EX-99.2 4 d467217dex992.htm EX-99.2 EX-99.2

Exhibit 99.2

Cytek Biosciences, Inc.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information

On February 28, 2023, Cytek Biosciences, Inc. (the “Company” or “acquirer”) acquired certain assets and liabilities related to the flow cytometry and imaging business unit (the “FCI business unit”) from Luminex Corporation (“Luminex”), a wholly owned subsidiary of DiaSorin, S.p.A. (FTSE MIB: DIA), for an aggregate cash consideration of $44.9 million (the “Acquisition”).

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements present the combination of the financial information of the Company and the FCI business unit adjusted to give effect to the Acquisition.

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has been prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X, Pro Forma Financial Information, as amended by the final rule, Release No. 33-10786 “Amendments to Financial Disclosures about Acquired and Disposed Businesses” (“Article 11”), and are being provided pursuant to Rule 3-05 of Regulation S-X as the Acquisition constitutes a significant acquisition.

Article 11 requires the depiction of the accounting for the Acquisition (“Transaction Accounting Adjustments”) and the option to present the reasonable synergies and dis-synergies (“Management’s Adjustments”) in the explanatory notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information. The Company has elected not to present Management’s Adjustments in the following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2022 combines the historical balance sheet of the Company and the statement of assets acquired and liabilities assumed of the FCI business unit on a pro forma basis as if the Acquisition had been consummated on December 31, 2022. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations and comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2022 combines the historical statement of operations and comprehensive income of the Company and the statement of revenues and direct expenses of the FCI business unit on a pro forma basis as if the Acquisition had been consummated on January 1, 2022, the beginning of the earliest period presented.

Assumptions and estimates underlying the unaudited pro forma adjustments set forth in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are described in the accompanying notes. The unaudited pro forma adjustments represent management’s preliminary estimates based on information available as of the date of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements and are subject to change as additional information becomes available and analyses are performed. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s historical consolidated financial statements and the FCI business unit’s historical abbreviated financial statements and accompanying notes filed as exhibit to the Form 8-K.

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are provided for illustrative purposes only and are based on available information and assumptions that the acquirer believes are reasonable. They do not purport to represent what the actual combined results of operations or the combined financial position would have been had the Acquisition occurred on the dates indicated, or on any other date, nor are they necessarily indicative of the Company’s future combined results of operations or the combined financial position after the Acquisition. The Company’s actual financial position and results of operations after the Acquisition will differ, perhaps significantly, from the pro forma amounts reflected herein due to a variety of factors, including access to additional information, changes in value not currently identified and changes in operating results of acquirer and the FCI business unit following the date of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.


Cytek Biosciences, Inc.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2022

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

     Historical Cytek
Biosciences, Inc.
    FCI Business Unit
(Historical)
Adjusted for
Reclassifications
(Note 3)
     Transaction
Accounting
Adjustments
    Notes      Pro Forma
Condensed
Combined
 

Assets

            

Current assets:

            

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 296,601     $ —        $ (45,103     (5A)      $ 251,231  
          (267     (5G)     

Restricted cash

     2,899       —          —            2,899  

Marketable securities

     44,548          —            44,548  

Trade accounts receivable, net

     48,864       —          —            48,864  

Inventories, net

     48,154       22,311        (3,624     (5B)        66,841  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     12,954       82        (12     (5B)        13,231  
          207       (5A)     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total current assets

     454,020       22,393        (48,799        427,614  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Deferred income tax assets, noncurrent

     20,459       —          —            20,459  

Property and equipment, net

     13,682       1,507        101       (5B)        15,290  

Operating lease right-of-use assets

     13,883       914        (914     (5E)        13,883  

Goodwill

     10,144       —          8,999       (5A)        19,143  

Intangible assets, net

     4,331       19,275        1,525       (5B)        25,131  

Other noncurrent assets

     2,957       —          —            2,957  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 519,476     $ 44,089      $ (39,088      $ 524,477  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

            

Current liabilities:

            

Trade accounts payable

   $ 4,805     $ —        $ —          $ 4,805  

Legal settlement liability, current

     2,163       —          —            2,163  

Accrued expenses

     21,126       353        (37     (5B)        22,660  
          1,218       (5G)     

Other current liabilities

     7,960       941        (941     (5E)        7,960  

Deferred revenue, current

     12,986       3,521        609       (5B)        17,116  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     49,040       4,815        849          54,704  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Legal settlement liability, noncurrent

     15,596       —          —            15,596  

Deferred revenue, noncurrent

     13,124       897        (75     (5B)        13,946  

Operating lease liability, noncurrent

     12,312          —            12,312  

Long term debt

     2,271          —            2,271  

Other noncurrent liabilities

     1,587       —          —            1,587  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     93,930       5,712        774          100,416  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

            

Redeemable convertible preferred stock, $0.001 par value;

     —         —          —            —    

Stockholders’ equity (deficit)

            

Common stock, $0.001 par value;

     135       —          —            135  

Additional paid-in capital

     442,887       —          —            442,887  

Accumulated deficit

     (17,030     —          (1,485     (5G)        (18,515

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

     (697     —          —            (697

Noncontrolling interest in consolidated subsidiary

     251       —          —            251  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     425,546       —          (1,485        424,061  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ equity

   $ 519,476     $ 5,712      $ (711      $ 524,477  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements


Cytek Biosciences, Inc.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income

For the Year Ended December 31, 2022

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

     Historical Cytek
Biosciences, Inc.
    FCI Business Unit
(Historical)
    Transaction
Accounting
Adjustments
    Notes      Pro Forma Condensed
Combined
 

Revenue, net:

           

Product

   $ 148,600     $ 32,269     $ —          $ 180,869  

Service

     15,436       10,787       —            26,223  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total revenue, net

     164,036       43,056       —            207,092  

Cost of sales:

           

Product

     49,955       17,001       (3,624     (5C)        65,326  
         1,900       (5F)     
         (173     (5D)     
         267       (5D)     

Service

     13,107       6,796       —            19,903  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total cost of sales, net

     63,062       23,797       (1,630        85,229  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Gross profit

     100,974       19,259       1,630          121,863  

Operating expenses:

           

Research and development

     34,858       7,299       (158     (5D)        41,999  

Sales and marketing

     33,230       12,269       1,494       (5F)        46,915  
         (78     (5D)     

General and administrative

     34,690       4,099       1,485       (5G)        37,840  
         (2,364     (5F)     
         (169     (5D)     
         99       (5D)     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     102,778       23,667       309          126,754  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Loss from operations

     (1,804     (4,408     1,321          (4,891

Other income:

           

Interest expense

     (2,573     —         —            (2,573

Interest income

     4,619       —         —            4,619  

Other income (expense), net

     1,018       —         —            1,018  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total other income, net

     3,064       —         —            3,064  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

     1,260       (4,408     1,321          (1,827

(Benefit from) provision for income taxes

     (1,224     —         (761     (5H)        (1,985
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ 2,484     $ (4,408   $ 2,082        $ 158  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Less: net income allocated to noncontrolling interest

     92              92  

Less: net income allocated to participating securities

              —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

   $ 2,576     $ (4,408   $ 2,082        $ 250  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders, per share, basic

   $ 0.02            $ 0.00  
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders, per share, diluted

   $ 0.02            $ 0.00  
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in calculating net income per share, basic

     134,510,831              134,510,831  
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in calculating net income per share, diluted

     138,562,111              138,562,111  
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Comprehensive income:

              —    

Net income (loss)

   $ 2,484     $ (4,408   $ 2,082        $ 158  

Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax

     (1,611     —         —            (1,611

Unrealized gain on marketable securities

     17       —         —            17  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net comprehensive income (loss)

   $ 890     $ (4,408   $ 2,082        $ (1,436
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements


Cytek Biosciences, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements

 

1.

Basis of Pro Forma Presentation

The financial statements included in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2022, combines the historical balance sheet of the Company and the statement of assets acquired and liabilities assumed of the FCI business unit on a pro forma basis as if the Acquisition had been consummated on December 31, 2022. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations and comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2022 combines the historical statement of operations and comprehensive income of the Company and the statement of revenues and direct expenses of the FCI business unit on a pro forma basis as if the Acquisition had been consummated on January 1, 2022, the beginning of the earliest period presented. The historical financial statements have been adjusted in the unaudited pro forma combined financial statements to give effect to pro forma events that reflect the accounting for the Acquisition in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Where applicable, the Company has disclosed those adjustments that will not recur in the Company’s results of operations beyond a year from the date of the transaction.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been prepared by the Company in accordance with Article 11. The pro forma adjustments are based on available information and certain assumptions that management believes are reasonable. However, actual results may differ from those reflected in these statements. In management’s opinion, all adjustments known to date that are necessary to present fairly the pro forma information have been made. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not purport to represent what the combined results of operations would have been if the Acquisition had actually occurred on the dates indicated above, nor are they indicative of the Company’s future results of operations or the combined financial position after the Acquisition.

These unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s historical financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with Securities and Exchange Commission on March 1, 2023.

The Company has engaged a third-party valuation specialist to assist in valuing the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in connection with the Acquisition. Since these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been prepared based on preliminary estimates of the fair value of purchase consideration and fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, the actual amounts to be reported in future filings may differ materially from the amounts disclosed herein.

 

2.

Accounting Policies

As part of preparing these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements, the Company conducted a review of the accounting policies of the FCI business unit to determine if differences in accounting policies require reclassification of results of operations or reclassification of assets and liabilities to conform to the Company’s accounting policies and classifications. Cytek evaluated certain policies as it relates to inventory, noting differences in the Company’s calculation of provision for obsolete inventories. The Company made adjustments to the acquired inventory value prior to the application of fair value adjustments noted below. Other than the differences in accounting policies for inventory, the Company did not become aware of any material differences between accounting policies of the Company and the FCI business unit.

For the purposes of presenting the FCI business unit’s statement of assets acquired and liabilities assumed and statement of revenues and direct expenses in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements, balances have been reclassified into line items and included in the subtotals as presented in the Company’s financial statements (Note 3).


3.

Reclassifications and Conforming Financial Statement Line Items

Certain reclassifications have been made to the historical presentation of the FCI business unit to conform to the financial statement presentation of the Company, as follows:

Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2022

 

Amount

(in thousands)

    

Presentation in FCI Business Unit Financial

Statements

  

Presentation in Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed

Combined Financial Information

$ 82      Other current assets    Prepaid expenses and other current assets
  914      Right-of-use assets, net    Operating lease right-of-use assets
  353      Accrued liabilities    Accrued expenses
  941      Lease liabilities – current portion    Other current liabilities
  3,521      Deferred revenue – current portion    Deferred revenue, current
  897      Deferred revenue – non-current    Deferred revenue, noncurrent

Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the year ended December 31, 2022

 

Amount

(in thousands)

    

Presentation in FCI Business Unit Financial

Statements

  

Presentation in Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed

Combined Financial Information

$ 32,269      Product revenues    Revenue, net: Product
  10,787      Service revenues    Revenue, net: Service
  17,001      Cost of product revenue    Cost of sales: Product
  6,796      Cost of service revenue    Cost of sales: Service
  12,269      Selling, general and administrative    Sales and marketing
  1,735      Selling, general and administrative    General and administrative
  2,364      Amortization of acquired intangible assets    General and administrative

 

4.

Transaction Accounting Adjustments

The Company has accounted for the Acquisition as a business combination in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 805, Business Combinations, and Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business, whereby the Company recognized assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their estimated fair values on the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of net assets acquired has been recorded as goodwill. The Transaction Accounting Adjustments have been prepared as if the Acquisition had taken place on December 31, 2022 in the case of the Condensed Combined Balance Sheet, and on January 1, 2022 in the case of the Condensed Combined Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income.

For pro forma purposes, the Company has preliminarily allocated the purchase consideration to assets acquired and labilities assumed based on their respective estimated fair values. Therefore, as discussed further below, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are provisional and will be finalized after the Company receives and reviews all available data and completes its detailed valuation analysis.


(A)

Purchase consideration

Upon closing of the Acquisition, Cytek paid $45.1 million in cash consideration, as well as approximately $1.7 million of direct transaction costs related to the Acquisition, which includes $0.2 million of legal costs incurred during the year ended December 31, 2022. The following table summarizes the components of the purchase consideration (amounts in thousands):

 

Closing Consideration

      

Closing cash payment

   $ 45,103  

Amount due from seller

     (207
  

 

 

 

Purchase price to be allocated

     44,896  
  

 

 

 

Total net assets acquired

     35,897  
  

 

 

 

Goodwill

   $ 8,999  
  

 

 

 

 

(B)

Preliminary purchase price allocation

Cytek has performed a preliminary analysis of the fair value of the FCI business unit assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The Company has estimated the allocation of the purchase consideration to assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their respective fair value. The preliminary purchase price allocation has been used to prepare the Transaction Accounting Adjustments in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet and combined condensed statement of operations and comprehensive income. For purposes of preparing the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements, the estimated fair value amounts and corresponding purchase price allocation incorporate the amount of FCI business unit assets and liabilities of December 31, 2022, as a required under Article 11. These amounts are different than those on hand upon closing of the Acquisition. The final purchase price allocation will incorporate the FCI business unit assets and liabilities on hand upon closing of the Acquisition and will be determined when the Company has completed its detailed valuations and necessary calculations

The following table represents a preliminary allocation of the estimated purchase consideration to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed and the respective calculated pro forma adjustments (amounts in thousands):

 

Balance Sheet line item

   Preliminary
Purchase Price
Allocation
     Less:
FCI Business Unit
(Historical)
     Pro Forma
Adjustment
 

Inventories, net

   $ 18,687      $ (22,311    $ (3,624

Prepaids and other current assets

     70        (82      (12

Property and equipment, net

     1,608        (1,507      101  

Intangible assets, net

     20,800        (19,275      1,525  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets acquired

     41,165        (43,175      (2,010

Accrued expenses

     316        (353      (37

Deferred revenue, current

     4,130        (3,521      609  

Deferred revenue, noncurrent

     822        (897      (75
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities assumed

     5,268        (4,771      (497
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total net assets acquired

   $ 35,897      $ (38,404    $ (2,507
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(C)

Inventories

As part of the preliminary valuation analysis, the Company estimated the purchase price allocation to acquired inventories resulting in a downward adjustment of $3.6 million. This downward adjustment is the result of applying the Company’s inventory obsolescence methodology that considers a shorter time horizon for applying a reserve and obsolescence allowance than that of the FCI business unit’s historical policy. This resulted in a downward adjustment of $2.0 million. Additionally, the Company also revalued certain costs for inventories on hand and manufactured in the FCI business unit’s Austin facilities which totaled a downward adjustment of $2.0 million resulting primarily from a difference in the intended use of the inventory acquired. These downward adjustments are offset by an increase of approximately $0.4 million related to a fair value adjustment related to work-in-process and finished goods inventory. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations and comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2022 is also adjusted to decrease cost of sales by the same amount, as the inventory is expected to be sold within 12 months of the Acquisition date. Accordingly, this adjustment will not affect the Company’s results of operations beyond 12 months after the Acquisition date.

 

(D)

Property and equipment, net

As part of the preliminary valuation analysis, the Company estimated the purchase price allocation to acquired property and equipment with a total allocated fair value of $1.6 million. The Company estimates remaining useful


lives on the acquired property and equipment ranging from two to seven years. Accordingly, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations and comprehensive income includes estimated depreciation expense of $0.4 for property and equipment, $0.3 million classified in Cost of Sales: Product, and $0.1 million classified in general and administrative expense.

The FCI business unit’s historical depreciation for property and equipment of approximately $0.6 million was eliminated in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income, which included approximately $0.2 million of Cost of Sales: Product, $0.1 million of selling and marketing expense, $0.2 million of research and development expense, and $0.2 million of general and administrative expense.

 

(E)

Operating lease

The Company notes that it acquired a lease related to the FCI business unit’s Seattle facility. The remaining lease term at the Acquisition date has less than twelve months remaining with no options to renew. Accordingly, the Company has not recorded a related lease asset or liability upon Acquisition.

 

(F)

Intangible assets, net

As part of the preliminary valuation analysis, the Company identified certain intangible assets with a total allocated fair value of $20.8 million. These acquired intangible assets include the developed technology, customer relationships, and tradename related to the FCI business unit. The developed technology intangible asset represents the fair value of the inherent technology used and developed by the FCI business unit and was valued using the relief-from-royalty method. The customer relationships intangible asset represents the fair value of the underlying relationships with the FCI business unit’s customers and was valued using the multi-period excess earnings method. The tradename intangible asset represents the fair value of brand and name recognition associated with the marketing of the FCI business unit products and was valued using the relief-from-royalty method.

The following table summarizes the preliminary fair value allocation to acquired intangibles and the preliminary estimated amortization expense for the year ended December 31, 2022 (amounts in thousands):

 

     Preliminary
Purchase Price
Allocation
     Useful
Life
     Year Ended
December 31, 2022
    

Presentation in
Unaudited Pro Forma

Condensed Combined

Financial Information

Developed technology

   $ 9,500        5      $ 1,900      Cost of sales: Product

Customer relationships

     8,500        7        1,214     

Sales and marketing

Tradename

     2,800        10        280     

Sales and marketing

  

 

 

       

 

 

    
   $ 20,800         $ 3,394     
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

The FCI business unit’s statement of operations and direct expenses recognized $2.4 million of amortization of acquired intangible assets. This amount is eliminated in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income, and the Company recognizes a preliminary estimated amortization expense of $3.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2022.

 

(G)

Expenses directly attributable to the transaction

This adjustment reflects non-recurring transaction costs not already recorded in the Company’s historical financial statements of approximately $1.5 million as if incurred on January 1, 2022, the date of the Acquisition for the purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations and comprehensive income.


(H)

Income taxes

The pro forma presentation of the effect on income tax expense (benefit) was calculated using a U.S. estimated blended statutory rate of 24.63%. The adjustment is summarized in the following table:

 

     Net (loss)
income before
income taxes
     Statutory
Tax Rate
    Income tax
expense (benefit)
 

Combined pro forma adjustments to net (loss) income before income taxes

     1,321      24.63     325  

Less: income tax on FCI business unit income before taxes

     (4,408      24.63     (1,086
       

 

 

 

Pro forma adjustment

        $ (761