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Income Taxes and Tax Receivable Agreement
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes and Tax Receivable Agreement

10. Income Taxes and Tax Receivable Agreement

The provision for income taxes differs from the amount of income tax computed by applying the applicable U.S. statutory federal income tax rate of 21% to income before provision of income taxes due to Viant Technology LLC’s pass-through structure for U.S. income tax purposes, pass-through permanent differences related to the valuation allowance against the deferred tax asset. The Company did not recognize an income tax expense/(benefit) on its share of pre-tax book income (loss), exclusive of the noncontrolling interest of 77.0% due to the full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets, resulting in an effective tax rate (“ETR”) of 0.0% for each of the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.

 

As of March 31, 2022, management determined based on applicable accounting standards and the weight of all available evidence, it was not more likely than not (“MLTN”) that the Company will generate sufficient taxable income to realize our deferred tax assets including the difference in our tax basis in excess of the financial reporting value for our investment in Viant Technology LLC.  Consequently, we have established a full valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets as of March 31, 2022. In the event that management subsequently determines that it is MLTN that we will realize our deferred tax assets in the future over the recorded amount, a decrease to the valuation allowance will be made, which will reduce the provision for income taxes.

 

The Company has concluded based on applicable accounting standards and the weight of all available evidence, that it was MLTN that its deferred tax assets subject to the Tax Receivable Agreement (“TRA”) would not be realized as of March 31, 2022.  Therefore, the Company has not recorded a liability related to the remaining tax savings it may realize from utilization of such deferred tax assets after concluding it was not probable that such TRA liability would be paid based on its estimates of future taxable income. As of the March 31, 2022, the total unrecorded TRA liability is approximately $10.3 million. If utilization of the deferred tax assets subject to the TRA becomes MLTN in the future, the Company will record a liability related to the TRA, to the extent probable at that time, which will be recognized as an expense within its condensed consolidated statements of operations.