UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024

OR

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _________to ___________

Commission File Number: 001-41466

ONFOLIO HOLDINGS INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Delaware	37-1978697
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)	(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
1007 North Orange Street, 4th Floor, Wilmington, Delaware	19801
(Address of principal executive offices)	(Zip Code)

(682) 990-6920

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, $0.001 par value	ONFO	Nasdaq Capital Market
Warrants To Purchase Common Stock	ONFOW	Nasdaq Capital Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer	☐	Accelerated filer	☐
Non-accelerated filer	☒	Smaller reporting company	☒
		Emerging growth company	☒

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

Number of common stock outstanding as of August 14, 2024 was 5,127,396

		Page No.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.	Financial Statements (Unaudited)	4
	Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023	4
	Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023	5
	Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023	6
	Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023	7
	Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements	8
Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	21
Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	27
Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	28
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	29
Item 1A.	Risk Factors	29
Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	31
Item 3.	Defaults Upon Senior Securities	31
Item 4.	Mine Safety Disclosures	31
Item 5.	Other Information	31
Item 6.	Exhibits	31
Signatures		32

2

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, such as statements about our plans, objectives, expectations, assumptions or future events. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” “expect,” “we believe,” “we intend,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “could” and similar expressions denoting uncertainty or an action that may, will or is expected to occur in the future. These statements involve estimates, assumptions, known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from any future results, performances or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:

· the anticipated timing of the development of future products or services;

· projections of costs, revenue, earnings, capital structure and other financial items;

· statements of our plans and objectives;

· statements regarding the capabilities of our business operations;

· statements of expected future economic performance;

· statements regarding competition in our market; and

· assumptions underlying statements regarding us or our business.

Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance. Instead, they are based only on our current beliefs, expectations, and assumptions regarding the future of our business, future plans and strategies, projections, anticipated events and trends, the economy and other future conditions. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict and many of which are outside of our control. Our actual results and financial condition may differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements. Therefore, you should not rely on any of these forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause our actual results and financial condition to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements include, among others, the following:

·  our ability to manage our current and projected financial position and estimated cash burn rate, including our estimates regarding expenses, future revenues and capital requirements, and ultimately our ability to continue as a going concern;

·  our ability to raise additional capital or additional funding to further develop and expand our business to meet our long-term business objectives. We have limited revenues and we cannot predict when or if we will achieve significant revenues and sustained profitability;

· our ability to achieve significant revenues and sustained profitability;

· impairment of goodwill and long-lived assets;

· changes in customer demand;

· our ability to develop our brands cost-effectively, to attract new customers and retain customers on a cost-effective basis;

· our ability to compete in the markets in which our website participate;

· our ability to make strategic actions, including acquisitions and dispositions and our success in integrating acquired businesses;

· our ability to continue to successfully manage our websites on a combined basis;

· security breaches, cybersecurity attacks and other significant disruptions in our information technology systems;

· developments and changes in laws and regulations, including increased regulation of our industry through legislative action and revised rules and standards;

· the occurrence of hostilities, political instability or catastrophic events and wars;

· our ability to maintain the listing or trading of our common stock and warrants on the NASDAQ Capital Market and the potential impact on our business if we fail to do so;

· natural events such as severe weather, fires, floods and earthquakes, or man-made or other disruptions of our operating systems, structures or equipment;

· risks related to, and the costs associated with, environmental, social and governance (ESG) matters, including the scope and pace of related rulemaking activity;

· other risks to which our Company is subject; and

· other factors beyond the Company’s control.

The ultimate correctness of these forward-looking statements depends upon a number of known and unknown risks and events. We discuss our known material risks under Part I Item 1.A “Risk Factors” contained in our Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and Part II, Item 1.A “Risk Factors” in this report on Form 10-Q. Many factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. In addition, we cannot assess the impact of each factor on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.

The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and, except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

3

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

Onfolio Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
	June 30,			December 31,
	2024			2023
Assets	(Unaudited)
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	310,025		$	982,261
Accounts receivable, net		264,877			90,070
Inventory		84,586			92,637
Prepaids and other current assets		164,629			111,097
Total Current Assets		824,117			1,276,065
Intangible assets, net		4,397,519			3,110,204
Goodwill		3,095,969			1,167,194
Due from related party		121,318			150,971
Investment in unconsolidated entities, cost method		203,007			154,007
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures, equity method		266,825			273,042
Total Assets	$	8,908,755		$	6,131,483
Liabilities and Stockholder’s Equity
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable and other current liabilities	$	703,477		$	493,816
Dividends payable		83,089			68,011
Notes payable		128,707			17,323
Contingent consideration		1,929,000			60,000
Deferred revenue		172,010			149,965
Total Current Liabilities		3,016,283			789,115
Notes payable		890,000			-
Notes payable – related parties		199,000			-
Total Liabilities		4,105,283			789,115
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 10)
Stockholders' Equity:
Preferred stock, $0.001 per value, 5,000,000 shares authorized
Series A Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, 117,660 and 92,260 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively;		118			93
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, 5,127,395 and 5,107,395 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively		5,128			5,108
Additional paid-in capital		21,847,663			21,107,311
Accumulated other comprehensive income		159,119			182,465
Accumulated deficit		(17,529,038	)		(15,952,609	)
Total Onfolio Inc. stockholders’ equity		4,482,990			5,342,368
Non-controlling interest		320,482			-
Total Stockholders' Equity		4,803,472			5,342,368
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity	$	8,908,755		$	6,131,483
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements

4

Onfolio Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
	For the Three Months Ended June 30,						For the Six Months Ended June 30,
	2024			2023			2024			2023
Revenue, services	$	993,166		$	295,750		$	1,716,717		$	688,151
Revenue, product sales		733,433			1,014,293			1,596,784			1,973,626
Total Revenue		1,726,599			1,310,043			3,313,501			2,661,777
Cost of revenue, services		557,518			129,622			924,224			433,786
Cost of revenue, product sales		193,650			364,850			409,510			669,207
Total cost of revenue		751,168			494,472			1,333,734			1,102,993
Gross profit		975,431			815,571			1,979,767			1,558,784
Operating expenses
Selling, general and administrative		1,504,349			1,572,825			2,842,204			3,192,205
Professional fees		221,255			303,443			401,445			627,828
Impairment of intangible assets		-			189,937			-			189,937
Acquisition costs		8,946			57,393			103,287			208,007
Total operating expenses		1,734,550			2,123,598			3,346,936			4,217,977
Loss from operations		(759,119	)		(1,308,027	)		(1,367,169	)		(2,659,193	)
Other income (expense)
Equity method income		(1,063	)		5,207			(6,217	)		12,095
Dividend income		-			247			-			1,516
Interest income (expense), net		(22,718	)		2,626			(40,438	)		58,758
Other income		1,163			5,822			1,590			8,624
Total other income		(22,618	)		13,902			(45,065	)		80,993
Loss before income taxes		(781,737	)		(1,294,125	)		(1,412,234	)		(2,578,200	)
Income tax (provision) benefit		-			-			-			-
Net loss		(781,737	)		(1,294,125	)		(1,412,234	)		(2,578,200	)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest		1,254			-			1,918			-
Net loss attributable to Onfolio Holdings Inc.		(780,483	)		(1,294,125	)		(1,410,316	)		(2,578,200	)
Preferred Dividends		(84,468	)		(50,244	)		(166,113	)		(101,269	)
Net loss to common shareholders	$	(864,951	)	$	(1,344,369	)	$	(1,576,429	)	$	(2,679,469	)
Net loss per common shareholder
Basic and diluted	$	(0.17	)	$	(0.26	)	$	(0.31	)	$	(0.52	)
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic and diluted		5,109,373			5,110,195			5,108,384			5,110,195

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements   

5

Onfolio Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
(Unaudited)
	Preferred Stock, $0.001 Par value				Common Stock, $0.001 Par Value				Additional Paid-In			Accumulated			Accumulated Other  Comprehensive			Non  Controlling			Stockholders'
	Shares		Amount		Shares		Amount		Capital			Deficit			Income			Interest			Equity
Balance, December 31, 2023		92,260	$	93		5,107,395	$	5,108	$	21,107,311		$	(15,952,609	)	$	182,465		$	-		$	5,342,368
Acquisition of Business		17,000		17		-		-		484,983			-			-			126,000			611,000
Sale of preferred stock for cash		400		-		-		-		10,000			-			-			-			10,000
Stock-based compensation		-		-		-		-		17,887			-			-			-			17,887
Warrants issued for acquisition		-		-		-		-		-			-			-			-			-
Preferred dividends		-		-		-		-		-			(81,645	)		-			-			(81,645	)
Foreign currency translation		-		-		-		-		-			-			(39,134	)		-			(39,134	)
Net loss		-		-		-		-		-			(629,833	)		-			(664	)		(630,497	)
Balance, March 31, 2024		109,660		110		5,107,395		5,108		21,620,181			(16,664,087	)		143,331			125,336			5,229,979
Acquisition of Business		8,000		8		-		-		199,992			-			-			200,000			400,000
Stock-based compensation		-		-		-		-		27,510			-			-			-			27,510
Common stock issued for exercise of options		-		-		20,000		20		(20	)		-			-			-			-
Preferred Dividends		-		-		-		-		-			(84,468	)		-			-			(84,468	)
Foreign currency translation		-		-		-		-		-			-			15,788						15,788
Distribution to non-controlling interest		-		-		-		-		-			-			-			(3,600	)		(3,600	)
Net Loss		-		-		-		-		-			(780,483	)		-			(1,254	)		(781,737	)
Balance, June 30, 2024		117,660	$	118		5,127,395	$	5,128	$	21,847,663		$	(17,529,038	)	$	159,119		$	320,482		$	4,803,472
Balance, December 31, 2022		69,660		70		5,107,395		5,108		19,950,776			(7,580,490	)		96,971			-			12,472,435
Stock-based compensation		-		-		-		-		233,355			-			-			-			233,355
Preferred dividends		-		-		-		-		-			(51,025	)		-			-			(51,025	)
Foreign currency translation		-		-		-		-		-			-			(7,481	)		-			(7,481	)
Net loss		-		-		-		-		-			(1,284,075	)		-			-			(1,284,075	)
Balance, March 31, 2023		69,660	$	70		5,107,395	$	5,108	$	20,184,131		$	(8,915,590	)	$	89,490		$	-		$	11,363,209
Stock-based compensation		-		-		-		-		250,242			-			-			-			250,242
Preferred dividends													(50,244	)		-			-			(50,244	)
Foreign currency translation		-		-		-		-		-			-			20,067			-			20,067
Net loss		-		-		-		-		-			(1,294,125	)		-			-			(1,294,125	)
Balance, June 30, 2023		69,660	$	70		5,107,395	$	5,108	$	20,434,373		$	(10,259,959	)	$	109,557		$	-		$	10,289,149
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements

6

Onfolio Holdings Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
(Unaudited)
	2024			2023
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net loss	$	(1,412,234	)	$	(2,578,200	)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
Stock-based compensation expense		45,397			483,597
Equity method (income)/loss		6,217			(12,095	)
Dividends received from equity method investment		-			15,266
Amortization of intangible assets		555,802			361,108
Impairment of intangible assets		-			189,937
Net change in:
Accounts receivable		(174,807	)		31,241
Inventory		8,051			(12,854	)
Prepaids and other current assets		(53,532	)		47,791
Accounts payable and other current liabilities		209,661			(198,231	)
Due to joint ventures		29,653			(17,806	)
Deferred revenue		22,045			134,071
Net cash used in operating activities		(763,747	)		(1,556,175	)
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Cash paid for cost method investments		(49,000	)		-
Cash paid to acquire businesses		(255,000	)		(850,000	)
Net cash used in investing activities		(304,000	)		(850,000	)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Proceeds from sale of Series A preferred stock		10,000			-
Payments of preferred dividends		(151,035	)		(109,053	)
Distributions to non-controlling interest holders		(3,600	)		-
Payments on acquisition note payable		-			(40,000	)
Proceeds from notes payable		417,900			-
Payments on note payables		(56,516	)		(49,744	)
Proceeds from notes payable – related parties		200,000			-
Payments on note payables – related parties		(1,000	)		-
Net cash provided by financing activities		(415,749	)		(198,797	)
Effect of foreign currency translation		(20,238	)		(43,795	)
Net Change in Cash		(672,236	)		(2,648,767	)
Cash, Beginning of Period		982,261			6,701,122
Cash, End of Period	$	310,025		$	4,052,355
Cash Paid For:
Income Taxes	$	-		$	-
Interest	$	41,700		$	18,836
Supplemental Non-cash Disclosures
Promissory notes issued for acquisitions	$	640,000		$	-
Preferred stock issued for acquisitions	$	625,000		$	-
Contingent consideration issued for acquisition	$	1,869,000		$	-
Common stock options issued for acquisition	$	60,000		$	-
Non-controlling interest issued for acquisitions	$	126,000		$	-
Common stock issued for conversion of stock options	$	20		$	-
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements

7

ONFOLIO HOLDINGS INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023

(UNAUDITED)

NOTE 1 – NATURE OF BUSINESS AND ORGANIZATION

Onfolio Holdings Inc. (“Company”) was incorporated on July 20, 2020 under the laws of Delaware to acquire and develop high-growth and profitable internet businesses. The Company primarily earns revenue through website management, advertising, and content placement on its websites, and product sales on certain sites. The Company owns multiple websites and manages websites on behalf of certain unconsolidated entities in which it holds equity interests.

On October 25, 2023 Onfolio Holdings Inc. (the “Company”) received notice from The NASDAQ Stock Market that its common stock failed to maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 over the previous 30 consecutive business days as required by the Listing Rules of The Nasdaq Stock Market. On June 25, 2024, the  NASDAQ Staff notified the Company that from June 10 to June 24, 2024, the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock has been at $1.00 per share or greater and that the Company has regained compliance with Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) and this matter is now closed. 

NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation and Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The Company’s fiscal year end is December 31. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the period presented. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on April 1, 2024. The interim results for the six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024 or for any future periods.

The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of its wholly-owned and majority owned subsidiaries and other controlled entities. The Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries are Onfolio LLC, Vital Reaction, LLC, Mighty Deals LLC, Onfolio Assets, LLC, Onfolio Management, LLC, WP Folio, LLC, Proofread Anywhere, LLC, Contentellect, LLC, SEO Butler Limited, and DealPipe, LLC. The Company also maintains majority ownership in DDS Rank, LLC and RevenueZen, LLC which are owned 66% and 88%, respectively, by the Company. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

Foreign Currency Translation

The Company, and the majority of its subsidiaries, maintain their accounting records in U.S. Dollars. The Company’s operating subsidiary, SEO Butler, is located in the United Kingdom and maintains its accounting records in British Pounds, which is its functional currency. Assets and liabilities of the subsidiary are translated into U.S. dollars at exchange rates at the balance sheet date, equity accounts are translated at historical exchange rate and revenues and expenses are translated by using the average exchange rates for the period. Translation adjustments are reported as a separate component of other comprehensive income (loss) in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Foreign currency denominated transactions are translated at exchange rates approximating those in effect at the transaction dates.

8

Investment in Unconsolidated Entities – Equity and Cost Method Investments

We account for our interests in entities in which we are able to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies, generally 50% or less ownership interest, under the equity method of accounting. In such cases, our original investments are recorded at cost and adjusted for our share of earnings, losses and distributions. We account for our interests in entities where we have virtually no influence over operating and financial policies under the cost method of accounting. In such cases, our original investments are recorded at the cost to acquire the interest and any distributions received are recorded as income. Our investments in Onfolio JV I, LLC (“JV I”), Onfolio JV II, LLC (“JV II”) and Onfolio JV III, LLC (“JV III”) are accounted for under the cost method. All investments are subject to our impairment review policy. The Company recognized the value of its investments in these joint ventures at carryover basis based on the amount paid by the CEO to the joint venture for Onfolio JV 1 LLC, and agreed to pay the joint venture the contribution for Onfolio JV II LLC and Onfolio JV III LLC at the carryover basis for the amount the interest was acquired for by the CEO.

The current investment in unconsolidated affiliates accounted for under the equity method consists of a 35.8% interest in Onfolio JV IV, LLC (“JV IV”), which is involved in the acquisition, development and operation of websites to produce advertising revenue. The initial value of an investment in an unconsolidated affiliate accounted for under the equity method is recorded at the fair value of the consideration paid.

Variable Interest Entities

Variable interest entities (“VIEs”) are consolidated when the investor is the primary beneficiary. A primary beneficiary is the variable interest holder in a VIE with both the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the economic performance of the VIE and the obligation to absorb losses, or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE. Management concluded that the joint ventures do not qualify as variable interest entities under the requirements of ASC 810, as the joint ventures 1) have sufficient equity to finance its activities; 2) have equity owners that as a group have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest in the business, through the ability to vote on a majority basis to change the managing member of the respective joint ventures, and 3) are structured with substantive voting rights. The Company accounts for its investments in the joint ventures under either the cost or equity method based on the equity ownership in each entity.

The Company, through its subsidiary Onfolio Management LLC, is the manager of Onfolio Agency SPV, LLC (“OA SPV”). The Company does not hold any equity interest in OA SPV, but will receive 10% of any cash distributions paid by OA SPV to its members, when declared, as the management fee. The Company can be removed as manager of OA SPV through a unanimous vote of the members. The Company determined that the fees it may receive for its role as manager do not constitute a variable interest in OA SPV and will be accounted for as a revenue contract under ASC 606.

The Company, through its subsidiary RevenueZen, LLC, is the manager of CliAquire, LLC (“CliAquire”). The Company holds a 5% members interest in CliAquire and will receive profit distributions based on its membership interest. The Company can be removed as manager of CliAquire through a supermajority vote of the members. The Company determined that the investment in CliAquire will be accounted for as a cost method investment.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the balance sheet. The Company uses significant judgements when making estimates related to the assessment of control over variable interest entities, valuation of deferred tax assets and impairment of long lived assets. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalent

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, demand deposits with banks and liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less.

9

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of actual cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined by using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method.

Long-lived Assets

The Company amortizes acquired definite-lived intangible assets over their estimated useful lives. Other indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized but subject to annual impairment tests. In accordance with ASC 360 “Property Plant and Equipment,” the Company reviews the carrying value of intangibles subject to amortization and long-lived assets for impairment throughout the year or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.

Recoverability of long-lived assets is measured by comparison of its carrying amount to the undiscounted cash flows that the asset or asset group is expected to generate. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the property, if any, exceeds its fair market value.

Revenue Recognition

The Company follows the guidance of the FASB ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers to all contracts using the modified retrospective method.

Revenue is recognized based on the following five step model:

- Identification of the contract with a customer

- Identification of the performance obligations in the contract

- Determination of the transaction price

- Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract

- Recognition of revenue when, or as, the Company satisfies a performance obligation

The Company primarily earns revenue through website management, digital services, advertising and content placement on its online businesses, product sales, and digital product sales. Management services revenue is earned and recognized on a monthly basis as the services are provided. Advertising and content revenue is earned and recognized once the content is presented on the Company’s sites in accordance with the customer requirements. Product sales are recognized at the time the product is shipped to the customer. In certain circumstances, products are shipped directly by a supplier to the end customer at the Company’s request. The Company determined that it is the primary obligor in these contracts due to being responsible for fulfilling the customer contract, establishing pricing with the customer, and taking on credit risk from the customer. The Company recognizes revenue from these contracts with customers on a gross basis. Digital product sales represent electronic content that is transferred to the customer at time of purchase. The Company also earns revenue from online course subscriptions that may have monthly or annual subscriptions. In circumstances when a customer purchases an annual subscription upfront, the Company defers the revenue until the performance obligation has been satisfied. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had $172,010 and $149,965, respectively, in deferred revenue related to unsatisfied performance obligations that are expected to be recognized during the 12 months following June 30, 2024.

The following table presented disaggregated revenue information for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

	For the Three Months ended June 30,				For the Six Months ended June 30,
	2024		2023		2024		2023
Website management	$	24,000	$	30,045	$	48,000	$	70,657
Advertising and content revenue		969,166		160,680		1,668,717		427,281
Product sales		152,209		181,779		328,277		308,490
Digital Product Sales		581,224		937,539		1,268,507		1,855,349
Total revenue	$	1,726,599	$	1,310,043	$	3,313,501	$	2,661,777

The Company does not have any single customer that accounted for greater than 10% of revenue during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. 

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Cost of Revenue

Cost of product revenue consists primarily of costs associated with the acquisition and shipment of products being sold through the Company’s online marketplaces, and the costs of its service revenue, which include website content creation costs including contract labor, domain and hosting costs and certain software costs related to website operations.

Cost of Service revenue consists primarily of costs associated with the acquisition and shipment of products being sold through the Company’s online marketplaces, and the costs of its service revenue, which include website content creation costs including contract labor, domain and hosting costs and certain software costs related to website operations.

Net Income (Loss) Per Share

In accordance with ASC 260 “Earnings per Share,” basic net loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss for the period by the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares, including 416,030 stock options and 6,219,863 warrants, outstanding during the period. Such common equivalent shares have not been included in the computation of net loss per share as their effect would be anti-dilutive.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, which requires an asset and liability approach for financial accounting and reporting for income taxes and allows recognition and measurement of deferred tax assets based upon the likelihood of realization of tax benefits in future years. Under the asset and liability approach, deferred taxes are provided for the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. A valuation allowance is provided for deferred tax assets if it is more likely than not these items will either expire before the Company is able to realize their benefits, or that future deductibility is uncertain.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The carrying value of short-term instruments, including cash, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and notes payable approximate fair value due to the relatively short period to maturity for these instruments.

Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The Company utilizes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurements, defined as follows:

Level 1 - inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

Level 2 - inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the assets or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instruments.

Level 3 - inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value.

The Company does not have any assets or liabilities that are required to be measured and recorded at fair value on a recurring basis.

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Stock-Based Compensation

Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 718, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” established financial accounting and reporting standards for stock-based compensation plans. It defines a fair value-based method of accounting for an employee stock option or similar equity instrument. Accordingly, employee share-based payment compensation is measured at the grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense over the requisite service period. The valuation of employee stock options is an inherently subjective process, since market values are generally not available for long-term, non-transferable employee stock options. Accordingly, the Black-Scholes option pricing model is utilized to derive an estimated fair value. The Black-Scholes pricing model requires the consideration of the following six variables for purposes of estimating fair value.

Expected Dividends. -  We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our common stock and do not expect to do so in the foreseeable future. Accordingly, we use an expected dividend yield of zero to calculate the grant-date fair value of a stock option.

Expected Volatility. -   The expected volatility is a measure of the amount by which our stock price is expected to fluctuate during the expected term of options granted. We determine the expected volatility solely based upon the historical volatility of a peer group of companies of similar size and with similar operations.

Risk-Free Interest Rate.  - The risk-free interest rate is the implied yield available on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with a remaining term equal to the option’s expected term on the grant date.

Expected Term. - The expected life of stock options granted is based on the actual vesting date and the end of the contractual term.

Stock Option Exercise Price and Grant Date Price of Common Stock. - Currently the Company utilizes the most recent cash sale closing price of its common stock as the most reasonable indication of fair value.

The Company accounts for compensation cost for stock option plans and for share based payments to non-employees in accordance with ASC 505, “Accounting for Equity Instruments Issued to Non-Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services”. Share-based awards to non-employees are expensed over the period in which the related services are rendered at their fair value.

Segment Reporting

The Company manages its operations as a single segment for the purposes of assessing performance and making operating decisions. The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) is its Chief Executive Officer. The CODM allocates resources and evaluates the performance of the Company at the consolidated level using information about its revenues, gross profit, income from operations, and other key financial data. All significant operating decisions are based upon an analysis of the Company as one operating segment, which is the same as its reporting segment.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which expands the disclosures required for income taxes. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The amendment should be applied on a prospective basis while retrospective application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of this pronouncement on its disclosures.

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NOTE 3 – GOING CONCERN

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applicable to a going concern, which assumes that the Company will be able to meet its obligations and continue its operations for its next fiscal year. Realization values may be substantially different from carrying values as shown and these financial statements do not give effect to adjustments that would be necessary to the carrying values and classification of assets and liabilities should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. At June 30, 2024, the Company had not yet achieved consistent profitable operations and expects to incur further losses in the development of its business, all of which raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to generate future profitable operations and/or to obtain the necessary financing to meet its obligations and repay its liabilities arising from normal business operations when they come due. Management has no formal plan in place to address this concern but considers that the Company will be able to obtain additional funds by equity or debt financing and/or related party advances. However, there is no assurance of additional funding being available.

NOTE 4 – BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS

RevenueZen

On December 31, 2023, RevenueZen (the “Acquired Business”) and the Company and RevenueZen LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("RevenueZen Delaware") a subsidiary of the Company, entered into and closed an asset purchase agreement (the "Asset Purchase Agreement"), for the purchase by the Company of the Acquired Business.

Pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions contained therein, at the closing, RevenueZen agreed to sell to the Company the Acquired Business, all as more fully described in the Asset Purchase Agreement. The aggregate purchase price for the Acquired Business was $1,332,000, consisting of $240,000 in cash at closing, $425,000 in Company Series A Preferred Shares, a $440,000 11% interest only secured promissory note made by RevenueZen Delaware due December 31, 2025 (the “RevenueZen Promissory Note”), and additional earn-out payments that could be paid to RevenueZen pursuant to the earn-out formula described in the Asset Purchase Agreement. In addition, five founders of the RevenueZen received a total of a 12% equity interest in RevenueZen Delaware, and they will serve in leadership roles with the RevenueZen Delaware team. Also, certain of the founders received a total of 270,000 non-qualified stock options to purchase Company common shares at $0.51 per share for a period of 10 years pursuant to the Company’s 2020 Equity Compensation Plan.

The earn-out formula specifies for a period of one year, if the SDE of the RevenueZen business exceeds $227,000, the sellers of RevenueZen Delaware would be entitled to receive an amount equal to three times the amount above $227,000 of SDE. SDE in this case is defined as gross revenue, less returns, discounts, and refunds and reduced by the cost of contractor payments, freelance copywriters, and payroll and benefits, consistent with the practices of the Seller in the operations of the Business, and for the sake of clarity exclude any payments, reimbursements, administrative charges, overhead charges, or other payments of any kind to the Buyer, Holdings, or any affiliate thereof. The earn-out amount will include 20% of any revenues of the Company that are from any customers of RevenueZen Delaware. The Company has the option to pay any earn-out amount in cash or in shares of preferred stock of the Company.

The transaction closed on January 4, 2024, when consideration was transferred by the Company and control was obtained by the Company and was accounted for as a business combination under ASC 805. The earn-out agreement is accounted for as a contingent consideration liability under ASC 805, which changes in fair value of the potential earn-out amount recognized in current earnings.

The aggregate fair value of consideration for the RevenueZen acquisition was as follows:

Schedule of preliminary Fair value Acquisition
	Amount
Cash paid to seller	$	240,000
Notes payable issued to seller		440,000
Options to purchase common shares issued to seller		60,000
Estimated fair value of additional earn-out payments		1,869,000
Series A Preferred Shares issued to seller		425,000
Fair value of 12% equity interest in RevenueZen retained by Sellers		126,000
Total preliminary consideration transferred	$	3,160,000

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The following information summarizes the allocation of the fair values assigned to the assets acquired at the acquisition date:

Schedule of Recognized Identified Assets Acquired and Liabilities
Developed technology	$	240,000
Customer relationships		391,000
Trademarks and Trade Names		440,000
Non-Compete agreement		160,000
Goodwill		1,929,000
Net assets acquired	$	3,160,000

From the period of acquisition of the RevenueZen Business through June 30, 2024, the Company generated total revenue and net loss of $989,158 and $29,763, respectively. This net loss is inclusive of $176,417 amortization expenses.

DDS Rank

On June 6, 2024, SEO Marketing, Inc (dba DDS Rank) (“DDS Rank” or the “Acquired Business”)  and DDS Rank LLC (“DDS Rank Deleware”), a subsidiary of the Company entered into and closed an asset purchase agreement (the "Asset Purchase Agreement"), for the purchase by the Company of the Acquired Business.

Pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions contained therein, at the closing, DDS Rank agreed to sell to the Company the Acquired Business, all as more fully described in the Asset Purchase Agreement. The aggregate purchase price for the Acquired Business was $600,000, consisting of $200,000 in cash paid by OA SPV at closing, $200,000 in Company Series A Preferred Shares, and a $200,000 7% interest only secured promissory note made by DDS Rank Delaware due June 6, 2026 (the “DDS Promissory Note”).

The transaction closed on June 24, 2024, when consideration was transferred by the Company and control was obtained by the Company and was accounted for as a business combination under ASC 805.

The aggregate fair value of consideration for the DDS Rank acquisition was as follows:

Schedule of preliminary Fair value Acquisition
	Amount
Cash paid to seller		200,000
Notes payable issued to seller		200,000
Series A Preferred Shares issued to seller		200,000
Total preliminary consideration transferred	$	600,000

The following information summarizes the allocation of the fair values assigned to the assets acquired at the acquisition date:

Schedule of Recognized Identified Assets Acquired and Liabilities
Developed technology	$	90,000
Customer relationships		360,000
Trademarks and Trade Names		120,000
Non-Compete agreement		30,000
Net assets acquired	$	600,000

From the period of acquisition of the DDS Rank Business through June 30, 2024, the Company generated total revenue and net income of $2,224 and $1,376, respectively.

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Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information

The following table sets forth the pro-forma consolidated results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 as if the RevenueZen Business and DDS Rank, acquisitions occurred on January 1, 2023. The pro forma results of operations are presented for informational purposes only and are not indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if the acquisitions had taken place on the dates noted above, or of results that may occur in the future.

	Three Months ended June 30,						Six Months ended June 30,
	2024			2023			2024			2023
Revenue	$	1,867,997		$	1,810,569		$	3,454,899		$	3,515,856
Operating loss		(49,676	)		(1,345,788	)		(1,310,205	)		(2,606,317	)
Net loss		(148,917	)		(1,358,800	)		(1,362,270	)		(2,572,153	)
Net loss attributable to common shareholders		(264,005	)		(1,409,044	)		(1,528,383	)		(2,673,422	)
Net loss per common share	$	(0.05	)	$	(0.28	)		(0.30	)		(0.52	)
Weighted Average common shares outstanding		5,109,373			5,110,195			5,108,384			5,110,195

NOTE 5 – INVESTMENTS IN JOINT VENTURES

The Company holds various investments in certain joint ventures as described below.

Cost method investments

OnFolio JV I, LLC (“JV I”) was formed on October 11, 2019 under the laws of Delaware. OnFolio LLC is the managing member of JV I and has operational and financial decision-making authority. The manager of JV I can be removed by a majority vote of the equity holders of JV I. On August 1, 2020, the Company received an investment of 2.72% by assignment from Dominic Wells, the Company’s CEO, who invested $10,000 into JV I for the equity interest. As manager of JV I, the Company will receive a monthly management fee of $2,500, and 50% of net profits of JV I above the monthly minimum of $12,500. In the event of the sale of a website that JV I manages, the Company will receive 50% of the excess of the sales price above the price paid for the site. During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company purchased an additional 10.91% interest from existing owners for $52,500 in cash, bringing its total equity interest to 13.65%. The management fee to the Company described above was waived for fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 and through the six months ended June 30, 2024, due to lower operating results of JV I.

OnFolio JV II, LLC (“JV II”) was formed on November 8, 2019 under the laws of Delaware. OnFolio LLC is the managing member of JV II and has operational and financial decision-making authority. The manager of JV II can be removed by a majority vote of the equity holders of JV II. On August 1, 2020, the Company received an investment of approximately 2.14% by assignment from Dominic Wells, the Company’s CEO, who invested $10,000 into JV II for the equity interest. Additionally, during the year ending December 31, 2020, the CEO acquired an additional interest from an existing JV II investor and transferred it to the Company, bringing its total equity interest in JV II to 4.28%. During the year ending December 31, 2021, the company acquired additional interest from an existing JV II investor by paying $9,400 for his 2.14%, bringing its total equity interest in JV II to 6.42%. As manager of JV II, the Company will receive a monthly management fee of $1,500, and 50% of net profits of JV II above the monthly minimum of $16,500. In the event of the sale of a website that JV II manages, the Company will receive 50% of the excess of the sales price above the price paid for the site. During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company purchased an additional 4.28% interest from an existing owner for $10,000 in cash, bringing its total equity interest to 10.70%. Based on the cash purchase price of the additional interest, the Company determined there was an implied impairment in the amount of $14,401 related to the cost basis of JV II during the year ended December 31, 2022. The management fee to the Company described above was waived for fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 and through the six months ended June 30, 2024, due to lower operating results of JV II.

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OnFolio JV III, LLC (“JV III”) was formed on January 3, 2020 under the laws of Delaware. OnFolio LLC is the managing member of JV III and has operational and financial decision-making authority. The manager of JV III can be removed by a majority vote of the equity holders of JV III. On August 1, 2020, the Company received an investment of approximately 1.94% by assignment from Dominic Wells, the Company’s CEO, who invested $10,000 into JV III for the equity interest. The $10,000 owed by the Company is included in Due to related parties on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020. During the year ending December 31, 2021, the company acquired additional interests from existing JV III investors by paying $40,000 for 7.7652%, bringing its total equity interest in JV III to 9.7052%. As manager of JV III, the Company will receive a monthly management fee of $3,000, and 50% of net profits of JV III above the monthly minimum of $16,500. In the event of the sale of a website that JV III manages, the Company will receive 50% of the excess of the sales price above the price paid for the site. During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company purchased an additional 3.88% interest from an existing owner for $5,000 in cash, bringing its total equity interest to 13.59%. Based on the cash purchase price of the additional interest, the Company determined there was an impairment in the amount of $37,493 recognized during the year ended December 31, 2022 related to the cost basis of JV III. The management fee to the Company described above was reduced to $500 for fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 due to lower operating results of JV III. The management fee to the Company described above was waived for fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 and through the six months ended June 30, 2024 due to lower operating results of JV III.

OnFolio Groupbuild 1 LLC (“Groupbuild”) was formed on April 22, 2020 under the laws of Delaware. The Company, as manager, is entitled to 20% of the profits of Groupbuild, and an annual management fee of $15,000. The Company was assigned a 20% interest in Groupbuild by the Company’s CEO on August 1, 2020.

On March 4, 2024, the Company invested $10,000 into Coaching Plus Capital LLC for a 9.95% equity interest in the ownership.

On May 31, 2024, the Company, through its subsidiary Revenue Zen LLC, invested $24,000 into CliAcquire LLC for a 5% equity interest in the ownership.

Equity Method Investments

OnFolio JV IV, LLC (“JV IV”) was formed on January 3, 2020 under the laws of Delaware. The Company holds an equity interest of 35.8% in JV IV, and is the manager of JV IV. The Company acquired this interest on August 1, 2020 for $290,000 through issuance of a Note payable to the joint venture. The Company paid off the note payable during the year ended December 31, 2022. The manager of JV IV can be removed by a majority vote of the equity holders of JV IV.

The balance sheet of JV IV at June 30, 2024 included total assets of $840,951 and total liabilities of $29,436.  The balance sheet of JV IV at December 31, 2023 included total assets of $842,794 and total liabilities of $11,823. Additionally, the income statement for JV IV for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 included the following:

	Three Months ended June 30,					Six Months ended June 30,
	2024			2023		2024			2023
Revenue	$	9,194		$	16,556	$	13,723		$	22,210
Net loss		(2,968	)		14,545		(17,366	)		19,241

The Company recognized equity method income (loss) of $(6,217) and $12,095 during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and received dividends from JV IV of $0 and $15,266, respectively, which were accounted for as returns on investment.

NOTE 6 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS

On April 1, 2024, the Company, through its subsidiary Revenue Zen LLC, acquired certain assets from First Page LLC, for a purchase price of $35,000 and 18% of the gross revenue earned on the acquired assets for the next 36 months.

The following table represents the balances of intangible assets as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

	Estimated life	June 30, 2024			December 31, 2023
Website Domains	Indefinite	$	433,323		$	418,323
Website Domains	4 years		1,608,074			1,278,575
Customer relationships	4-6 years		2,405,141			1,656,447
Trademarks and Tradenames	10 years		1,040,381			481,026
Non-compete agreements	3 years		333,460			143,675
			5,820,379			3,978,046
Accumulated Amortization - Website domains			(516,092	)		(326,490	)
Accumulated Amortization - Customer Relationships			(691,597	)		(422,608	)
Accumulated Amortization - Trademarks / Tradenames			(105,652	)		(59,713	)
Accumulated Amortization - Non-Compete			(109,519	)		(59,031	)
Net Intangible		$	4,397,519		$	3,110,204

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On January 1, 2024, the Company closed on its acquisition of the RevenueZen LLC. As part of the acquisition, the Company acquired assets related to the websites operated by RevenueZen. Pursuant to the purchase price allocation as further described in Note 4, the Company allocated $1,231,000, which is to be amortized over the estimated life of the assets ranging from 2-10 years.

On June 24, 2024, the Company closed on its acquisition of the DDS Rank LLC. As part of the acquisition, the Company acquired assets related to the websites operated by DDS Rank. Pursuant to the purchase price allocation as further described in Note 4, the Company allocated $600,000, which is to be amortized over the estimated life of the assets ranging from 2-10 years.

For the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized $277,912 and $190,112, respectively, of amortization expense related to intangible assets. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized $555,802 and $361,108, respectively, of amortization expense related to intangible assets.

The following is an amortization analysis of the annual amortization of intangible assets on a fiscal year basis as of June 30, 2024:

For the year ended December 31,	Amount
2024 (6 months remaining)	$	666,876
2025		1,323,029
2026		927,003
2027		347,770
2028		451,881
Thereafter		247,637
Total remaining intangibles amortization		3,964,196

NOTE 7 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Preferred stock

The Company’s authorized preferred stock consists of 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, with a par value of $0.001 per share. On November 20, 2020, the Company designated 1,000,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock (“Series A”). The Series A has a liquidation preference to all other securities, a liquidation value of $25 per share, receives cumulative dividends payable in cash of 12% per year, payable monthly. The Series A does not have voting rights, except that the Company may not: 1) create any additional class or series of stock, nor any security convertible into stock of the Company; 2) modify the Series A designation; 3) initiate and dividend outside of without approval of at least two-thirds of the holders of the Series A. The Company has the right, but not obligation to redeem the Series A beginning January 1, 2026, at the liquidation value per share plus any unpaid dividends.

On January 4, 2024, in connection with the RevenueZen Acquisition as discussed in Note 4, the Company issued 17,000 shares of Series A Preferred stock for a value of $425,000.

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On June 24, 2024, in connection with the DDS Rank Acquisition as discussed in Note 4, the Company issued 8,000 shares of Series A Preferred stock for a value of $200,000.

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company sold 400 shares of Series A Preferred Stock for $10,000.

During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized $166,113 and $101,269 in dividends to the Series A shareholders, respectively, and made cash dividend payments of $151,035 and $109,053, respectively. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the company has remaining unpaid dividends of $83,089 and $68,011, respectively.

As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were 117,660 and 92,260 Series A preferred shares outstanding, respectively.

Common stock

Company’s authorized common stock consists of 50,000,000 shares of common stock, with a par value of $0.001 per share. All shares of common stock have equal voting rights and, when validly issued and outstanding, are entitled to one non-cumulative vote per share in all matters to be voted upon by shareholders. The shares of common stock have no pre-emptive, subscription, conversion or redemption rights and may be issued only as fully paid and non-assessable shares. Holders of the common stock are entitled to equal ratable rights to dividends and distributions with respect to the common stock, as may be declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available. The Company has not declared any dividends on common stock to date.

Stock Options

On January 4, 2024, the Company awarded an aggregate of 270,000 options to purchase shares of common stock to certain of the founders of Revenue Zen as discussed in Note 4, at $0.51 per share for a period of 10 years pursuant to the Company’s 2020 Equity Compensation Plan. The Company estimated fair value of these options to be $0.22 per share using a, option pricing model, incorporating the Company’s capital structure and the components of the consideration transferred to the sellers of the RevenueZen Delaware, and the fair value of the options is included as part of the consideration transferred as part of the acquisition.

A summary of stock option information is as follows:

	Outstanding Awards			Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value			Weighted Average Exercise price
Outstanding at December 31, 2023		133,189		$	1.80		$	2.52
Granted		310,000			0.27			0.58
Exercised		(20,000	)		(0.36	)		(0.65	)
Forfeited and cancelled		(7,159	)		(3.69	)		(5.95	)
Outstanding at June 30, 2024		416,030		$	0.68		$	1.09
Exercisable at June 30, 2024		388,814		$	0.68		$	1.10

The weighted average remaining contractual life is approximately 8.41 years for stock options outstanding with $193,140 of intrinsic value of as of June 30, 2024. The Company recognized stock-based compensation of $34,655 and $461,906 during the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The Company recognized stock-based compensation of $45,397 and $483,597 during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The Company expects to recognize an additional $4,912 of compensation cost related to options that are expected to vest.

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Common Stock Warrants

A summary of stock warrant information is as follows:

	Outstanding Awards		Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value		Weighted Average Exercise price
Outstanding at December 31, 2023		6,219,863	$	4.21	$	5.01
Granted		-		-		-
Exercised		-		-		-
Forfeited and cancelled		-		-		-
Outstanding at June 30, 2024		6,219,863	$	4.21	$	5.01
Exercisable at June 30, 2024		6,219,863	$	4.21	$	5.01

The weighted average remaining contractual life is approximately 3.14 years for stock warrants outstanding with no intrinsic value of as of June 30, 2024.

NOTE 8 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

From time to time, the Company pays expenses directly on behalf of the Joint Ventures that it manages and receives funds on behalf of the joint ventures. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 the balances due from the joint ventures were $109,020 and $91,000 included in non-current assets.

From time to time, the Company’s CEO paid expenses on behalf of the Company, and the Company funded certain expenses to the CEO. Additionally, the Company received its investments in JV I, JV II and JV III from the CEO. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company was owed $36,994 by the entities controlled by the Company’s CEO.

No member of management has benefited from the transactions with related parties.

NOTE 9 – NOTES PAYABLE

On January 4, 2024, the Company entered into the RevenueZen Note as part of the acquisition of RevenueZen. The RevenueZen Note has the principal sum of $440,000, matures on December 31, 2025, and interest on the outstanding principal balance of, and all other sums owing under the loan amount, is 11%. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default (as defined in the RevenueZen Note), the interest rate automatically increases to the rate of 16% per annum. The loan amount is payable as follows: (i) commencing on the date that was thirty (30) days from the date of the RevenueZenNote and continuing monthly on such same day thereafter, the Company shall make an interest only payment equal to $4,033 per month and commencing on July 31, 2024 the Company shall make an interest only payment of $3,575 per month (ii) no later than June 30, 2024, the Company must make a payment of $50,000; and (iii) the entire loan amount, together with all accrued but unpaid interest thereon, shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date. As of June 30, 2024 the balance due on the RevenueZen Note was $440,000. The required $50,000 payment was made on July 2, 2024.

In January 2024, the Company entered into three separate promissory notes for aggregate principal of $250,000 and received cash proceeds of $250,000. The notes mature on the two year anniversary of the Company using the funds received for the acquisition of a business, which occurred in January 2024, and carry a 15% interest rate on the outstanding principal balance of, and all other sums owing under, the loan amounts of the notes. As of June 30, 2024 the balance due on the notes was $250,000.

On January 22, 2024, the Company entered into a short term financing agreement with a payment services provider for total principal of $100,000 and received cash proceeds of $100,000. The Company will pay 8.6% of its daily sales processed through the service provider until the total principal is repaid, with a minimum payment amount of $12,933 each 60-day period. The total repayment amount after interest charges will not exceed $116,400, with a final expected repayment date of July 22, 2025. As of June 30, 2024, the balance owed was $43,484.

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On June 6, 2024, the Company entered into the DDS Rank Note as part of the acquisition of DDS Rank. The DDS Rank Note has the principal sum of $200,000, matures on June 6, 2026, and interest on the outstanding principal balance of, and all other sums owing under the loan amount, is 7%. The loan amount is payable as follows: (i) commencing on the date that was thirty (30) days from the date of the DDS Rank Note and continuing monthly on such same day thereafter, the Company shall make an interest only payment equal to $1,167 per month (ii) the entire loan amount, together with all accrued but unpaid interest thereon, shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date. As of June 30, 2024 the balance due on the DDS Rank Note was $200,000.

During the six months ended the Company received proceeds of $200,000 from OA SPV under note payable agreements. The notes are unsecured and mature three years from the date of the advances. The notes payable do not bear stated interest rates, but will incur interest via cash distributions derived from the profits of specific wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company. The amount of these cash disbursements will be dependent on the profitability and cash flows of these subsidiaries. The Company repaid $1,000 of the funds advanced.

NOTE 10 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

On October 3, 2022, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (“Asset Purchase Agreement”) with Hoang Huu Thinh, an individual (“ Hoang”) for the purchase of the BWPS business. Pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company is to pay Hoang up to $60,000 in cash pursuant to the earn-out provisions of the Asset Purchase Agreement. The earn-out provisions were defined as follows, Upon completion of the Closing and within three (3) years thereafter ("Earn-out Period" ends 10/3/2025), the Seller shall be eligible for two additional cash payments (i) If in any calendar month, the monthly gross revenue generated by the Business is US$47,500.00 or more, then the Buyer shall pay the Seller a one-time payment of US$30,000.00 (“Earn-out Payment 1”), payable within thirty days of the Earn-out Payment 1 being earned and (ii) If in any calendar month, the monthly gross revenue generated by the Business is US$52,000.00 or more, then the Buyer shall pay the Seller a one-time payment of US$30,000.00 (“Earn-out Payment 2”), payable within thirty days of the Earn-out Payment 2 being earned. As of June 30, 2024 no payments have been made pursuant to the earn-out provision.

Pursuant to the RevenueZen acquisition as described above in Note 4, the Company granted earn-out payments that could be paid to RevenueZen pursuant to the earn-out formula described in the Asset Purchase Agreement The earn-out formula specifies for a period of one year, if the SDE of the RevenueZen business exceeds $227,000, the sellers of RevenueZen Delaware would be entitled to receive an amount equal to three times the amount above $227,000 of SDE. SDE in this case is defined as gross revenue, less returns, discounts, and refunds and reduced by the cost of contractor payments, freelance copywriters, and payroll and benefits, consistent with the practices of the Seller in the operations of the Business, and for the sake of clarity exclude any payments, reimbursements, administrative charges, overhead charges, or other payments of any kind to the Buyer, Holdings, or any affiliate thereof. The earn-out amount will include 20% of any revenues of the Company that are from any customers of RevenueZen Delaware. The Company has the option to pay any earn-out amount in cash or in shares of preferred stock of the Company. The Company valued the earn-out provision at $1,869,000 and as of June 30, 2024 no payments have been made pursuant to the earn-out provision.

NOTE 11 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Management has evaluated events through August 14, 2024, the date these financial statements were available for issuance, and noted the following events requiring disclosures:

On July 2, 2024, the Company made the required $50,000 payment on the RevenueZen Note as described above in Note 9.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements, included herewith. This discussion should not be construed to imply that the results discussed herein will necessarily continue into the future, or that any conclusion reached herein will necessarily be indicative of actual operating results in the future. Such discussion represents only the best present assessment of our management. This information should also be read in conjunction with our audited historical consolidated financial statements which are included in our Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 1, 2024.

Overview

Onfolio Holdings Inc. acquires controlling interests in and actively manages online businesses that we believe (i) operate in sectors with long-term growth opportunities, (ii) have positive and stable cash flows, (iii) face minimal threats of technological or competitive obsolescence and (iv) can be managed by our existing team or have strong management teams largely in place. Through the acquisition and growth of a diversified group of websites with these characteristics, we believe we offer investors in our shares an opportunity to diversify their own portfolio risk.

Onfolio Holdings Inc. was incorporated on July 20, 2020 under the laws of Delaware to acquire and develop high-growth and profitable websites. Unless the context otherwise requires, all references to "our Company,” "we,” "our” or "us” and other similar terms means Onfolio Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation, and our wholly owned subsidiaries.

The first six months of 2024 saw our revenue improve, gross margins improve, and net loss decrease significantly. Our cash used in operations for the six months was $763,747, the lowest use of cash for operating activities since our initial public offering in August 2022, compared to cash used in operations of $1,556,175 during the six months ended June 30, 2023.

The year-on-year improvements are most noticeable in the net loss, which roughly halved in 2024 vs 2023 from $2,578,200 during the six months ended June 30, 2023 decreasing to a net loss of $1,412,234 for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Our strategic cost reduction initiatives, which we've been implementing over several quarters, have played a crucial role in these improvements. The acquisitions of RevenueZen in January 2024 and DDS Rank (detailed in Recent Developments below) have proven to be valuable additions to our portfolio, contributing positively to our finances.

During Q2, we made substantial headway in finalizing several acquisitions. Importantly, the cash components required for these acquisitions will be provided by the Agency SPV joint-venture, preserving Onfolio's cash reserves.

We still have a strong acquisition pipeline and are actively working towards completing these transactions.

We are currently in discussions to obtain debt financing to extend our runway, although nothing has been secured as of yet. Our aim is to secure financing that balances the need for increased cash with the importance of managing our burn rate effectively.

Our team remains dedicated to achieving our goals of reaching profitability, focusing on completing accretive SPV-funded acquisitions and optimizing our financial position.

Recent Developments

In January 2024, we acquired RevenueZen.com, an online service provider that works with B2B brands to grow their organic and referral traffic. RevenueZen offers B2B marketing services such as search-engine optimization, Linkedin marketing and content marketing. RevenueZen enjoys a strong reputation in its field, specializing in working with startups, healthcare, professional services, renewable energy, and financial services businesses, among others. Our Company holds an 88% ownership stake in RevenueZen, while RevenueZen founders maintain a 12% roll-over equity interest and continue to serve in leadership roles on the RevenueZen team.

In June 2024, we acquired SEO Marketing, Inc., (DBA “DDS Rank”), a leading provider of search engine optimization (SEO) services exclusively for dental practices, including dentists and orthodontists. DDS Rank focuses solely on the dental industry, ensuring top rankings for their clients by offering services to only one practice per geographic region. Our Company holds an 66% ownership stake in DDS Rank, while OA SPV maintains a 33% equity interest.

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On October 25, 2023 Onfolio Holdings Inc. (the “Company”) received notice from The NASDAQ Stock Market that its common stock failed to maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 over the previous 30 consecutive business days as required by the Listing Rules of The Nasdaq Stock Market. On June 25, 2024, the NASDAQ Staff notified the Company that from June 10 to June 24, 2024, the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock has been at $1.00 per share or greater and that the Company has regained compliance with Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) and this matter is now closed. 

 Emerging Growth Company

We qualify as an “emerging growth company” under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”). As a result, we are permitted to, and intend to, rely on exemptions from certain disclosure requirements. For so long as we are an emerging growth company, we will not be required to:

· have an auditor report on our internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act;

· comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements (i.e., an auditor discussion and analysis);

· submit certain executive compensation matters to stockholder advisory votes, such as “say-on-pay” and “say-on-frequency;”

· disclose certain executive compensation related items such as the correlation between executive compensation and performance and comparisons of the chief executive officer’s compensation to median employee compensation.

In addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an emerging growth company can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected to take advantage of the benefits of this extended transition period. Our financial statements may therefore not be comparable to those of companies that comply with such new or revised accounting standards.

We will remain an emerging growth company until the earliest of (i) the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of our initial public offering, (ii) the last day of the first fiscal year in which our total annual gross revenues are $1.07 billion or more, (ii) the date that we become a “large accelerated filer” as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), which would occur if the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the last business day of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter or (iv) the date on which we have issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt during the preceding three year period.

Principal Factors Affecting Our Financial Performance

Our operating results are primarily affected by the following factors at a portfolio company level:

· our ability to acquire new customers or retain existing customers and grow revenue;

· our ability to offer competitive product pricing and control expenses;

· our ability to broaden product offerings;

· industry demand and competition;

· our ability to leverage technology and use and develop efficient processes;

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· our ability to attract and retain talented employees;

· our ability to identify and acquire companies at reasonable prices and terms;

· our ability to reduce and control corporate overhead; and

· market conditions and our market position.

Results of Operations

Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 compared to the Three Months Ended June 30, 2023

The Company reported a net loss of $781,737 for the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to a net loss of $1,294,125 for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The components of the decrease in net loss for the current period are as follows:

Revenues

	For the Quarter Ended June 30,				$ Change  from prior			% Change from prior
	2024		2023		Year			year
Revenue, services	$	993,166	$	295,750	$	697,416			236	%
Revenue, product sales		733,433		1,014,293		(280,860	)		(28	)%
Total Revenue	$	1,726,599	$	1,310,043		416,556			32	%

Revenue increased by $416,556, or 32% for the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to 2023. The increase is primarily due to revenue from our RevenueZen acquisition completed during the first quarter of fiscal 2024 which increased revenue by approximately $621,000. This increase was partially offset by a decline in website management revenue, and a decline in digital product sales within the Company’s Mighty Deals subsidiary and a decline in revenue from its SEO Butler subsidiary.

Cost of Revenue

	For the Quarter Ended June 30,				$ Change from			% Change from
	2024		2023		prior year			prior year
Cost of revenue, services	$	557,518	$	129,622	$	427,896			330	%
Cost of revenue, product sales		193,650		364,850		(171,200	)		(47	)%
Total Cost of Revenue		751,168		494,472		256,696			52	%

Cost of revenue increased by $256,696, or 52% due to the Company’s recent acquisition offset by the decrease in digital product sales within the Company’s Mighty Deals subsidiary. The Company’s gross profit margins decreased in the current period compared to the prior period due to the increased cost of sales for services. The components most significant to the Company’s cost of revenue are the costs of labor for service fulfillment, content creation, website hosting and maintenance costs and the costs of acquiring new inventory products for physical product sales.

Operating Expenses

Selling, General and Administrative

General and Administrative expenses decreased by $68,476, or 4% during the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to 2023. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in advertising and marketing costs of $16,000, and a decrease in stock-based compensation expense of $223,000, offset by an increase in other general and administrative costs of $121,000, including travel and merchant fees, and an increase in amortization expenses of $88,000 associated with the acquired intangible assets not present in the comparable period. Contractor and payroll costs were flat compared to the prior period despite the overall increase in the business, as a result of the Company’s efficiency efforts.

Our general and administrative expenses consist primarily of consulting related expenses paid to contractors, stock-based compensation, advertising and marketing costs, and other expenses. In the near future, we expect our general and administrative expenses to continue to increase to support business growth. Over the long term, we expect general and administrative expenses to decrease as a percentage of revenue.

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Professional Fees and Acquisition Costs

Professional fees decreased by $82,188, or 27% during the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to 2023 primarily due to decreased legal and accounting costs associated with the Company’s compliance requirements as a public company. The Company also incurred $8,946 in acquisition costs during the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to $57,393 during the three months ended June 30, 2023, which included due diligence, audit, legal and other professional fees related to acquisitions and potential acquisitions. We expect acquisition costs to remain significant as we continue to grow based on acquisitions.

Other Income and expense

Total other expense was $22,618 during the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to other income of $13,902 during the three months ended June 30, 2023. The decrease in other income was driven by lower equity method income and decrease in interest income from decreased cash balances.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023

The Company reported a net loss of $1,412,234 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to a net loss of $2,578,200 for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The components of the decrease in net loss for the current period are as follows:

Revenues

	For the Six Months Ended June 30,				$ Change  from prior			% Change from prior
	2024		2023		Year			year
Revenue, services	$	1,716,717	$	688,151	$	1,028,566			149	%
Revenue, product sales		1,596,784		1,973,626		(376,842	)		(19	)%
Total Revenue	$	3,313,501	$	2,661,777		651,724			24	%

Revenue increased by $651,724, or 24% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to 2023. The increase is primarily due to revenue from our RevenueZen acquisition completed during the first quarter of fiscal 2024 which increased revenue by approximately $989,000. This increase was partially offset by a decline in website management revenue, and a decline in digital product sales within the Company’s Mighty Deals subsidiary and a decline in revenue from its SEO Butler subsidiary.

Cost of Revenue

	For the Six Months Ended June 30,				$ Change from			% Change from
	2024		2023		prior year			prior year
Cost of revenue, services	$	924,224	$	433,786	$	490,438			113	%
Cost of revenue, product sales		409,510		669,207		(259,697	)		(39	)%
Total Cost of Revenue		1,333,734		1,102,993		230,741			21	%

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Cost of revenue increased by $230,741, or 21% due to the Company’s recent acquisition, offset by the decrease in digital product sales within the Company’s Mighty Deals subsidiary. The Company’s gross profit margins increased in the current period compared to the prior period due to the Company’s efforts to streamline operations and create efficiencies, and due to the increased sales from digital product sales with higher margins in the new businesses. The components most significant to the Company’s cost of revenue are the costs of labor for service fulfillment, content creation, website hosting and maintenance costs and the costs of acquiring new inventory products for physical product sales.

Operating Expenses

Selling, General and Administrative

General and Administrative expenses decreased by $350,001, or 11% during the six months June 30, 2024 compared to 2023. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in advertising and marketing costs of $244,000, and a decrease in stock-based compensation expense of $438,000, offset by a $136,000 increase in other general and administrative costs including travel and merchant fees, an increase in amortization expense of $195,000 associated with the acquired intangible assets not present in the comparable period. Contractor and payroll costs were flat compared to the prior period despite the overall increase in the business, as a result of the Company’s efficiency efforts.

Our general and administrative expenses consist primarily of consulting related expenses paid to contractors, stock-based compensation, advertising and marketing costs, and other expenses. In the near future, we expect our general and administrative expenses to continue to increase to support business growth. Over the long term, we expect general and administrative expenses to decrease as a percentage of revenue.

Professional Fees and Acquisition Costs

Professional fees decreased by $226,383, or 36% during the six months June 30, 2024 compared to 2023 primarily due to decreased legal and accounting costs associated with the Company’s compliance requirements as a public company. The Company also incurred $103,287 in acquisition costs during the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to $208,007 during the six months ended June 30, 2023, which included due diligence, audit, legal and other professional fees related to acquisitions and potential acquisitions. We expect acquisition costs to remain significant as we continue to grow based on acquisitions.

Other Income and expense

Total other expense was $45,065 during the six months June 30, 2024 compared to other income of $80,993 during the six months June 30, 2023. The decrease in other income was driven by lower equity method income and decrease in interest income from decreased cash balances.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of June 30, 2024, our principal sources of liquidity consisted of cash and cash equivalents of $310,025 which was mainly on account of raising capital from sale of common stock and warrants in our IPO of $12,255,470. In addition, the Company has raised $600,000 pursuant to a private offering of Series A preferred stock, $618,000 in notes payable and repaid $2,164,498 on its acquisition notes.

Our Company’s recurring losses from operations and negative cash flows from operations and our need to raise additional funding to finance our operations raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Accordingly, management and our auditor have concluded that substantial doubt exists regarding our ability to continue as a going concern. Our audited financial statements contained in our Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 1, 2024 were prepared on a going concern basis, and contemplated the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. We believe that our cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2024, and the future operating cash flows of the entity may not provide adequate resources to fund ongoing cash requirements for the next twelve months. If sources of liquidity are not available or if we cannot generate sufficient cash flow from operations during the next twelve months, we may be required to obtain additional sources of funds through additional operational improvements, capital market transactions, asset sales or financing from third parties, a combination thereof or otherwise. We cannot provide assurance that these additional sources of funds will be available or, if available, would have reasonable terms. If we are unable to obtain sufficient funding, our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations will be materially and adversely affected, and we may be unable to continue as a going concern. 

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Cash used in operating activities

Net cash used in operating activities was $763,747 and $1,556,175 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The decrease was primarily from the increase in revenues and decreased general and administrative costs as the Company expanded its operations through its business acquisitions in the past year.

Cash used in investing activities

Net cash used in investing activities was $304,000 and $850,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The cash used in investing activities was primarily for the purchase of businesses in both periods and additional cost method investments.

Cash provided by financing activities

Cash flows provided by financing activities was $415,749 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to cash used in financing activities of $198,797 during the six months ended June 30, 2023. During the 2024 period, we received $617,900 in proceeds from notes payable and we paid $151,035 in dividends to preferred stockholders and made payments totaling $57,516 on notes payable. During the 2023 period, we paid $74,994 in dividends to preferred stockholders and made payments totaling $60,332 on notes payable.

Critical Accounting Policies

The following are the Company’s critical accounting policies:

Investment in Unconsolidated Entities – Equity and Cost Method Investments

We account for our interests in entities in which we are able to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies, generally 50% or less ownership interest, under the equity method of accounting. In such cases, our original investments are recorded at cost and adjusted for our share of earnings, losses and distributions. We account for our interests in entities where we have virtually no influence over operating and financial policies under the cost method of accounting. In such cases, our original investments are recorded at cost and any distributions received are recorded as income. Our investments in OnFolio JV I, LLC (“JV I”), OnFolio JVII, LLC (“JVII”) and OnFolio JVIII, LLC (“JVIII”) are accounted for under the cost method. All investments are subject to our impairment review policy.

The current investment in unconsolidated affiliates accounted for under the equity method consists of a 35.8% interest in OnFolio JV IV, LLC (“JV IV”), which is involved in the acquisition, development and operation of websites to produce adverting revenue.

Variable Interest Entities

Variable interest entities (“VIEs”) are consolidated when the investor is the primary beneficiary. A primary beneficiary is the variable interest holder in a VIE with both the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the economic performance of the VIE and the obligation to absorb losses, or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant to the VIE. Management concluded that the joint ventures do not qualify as variable interest entities under the requirements of ASC 810. The Company accounts for its investments in the joint ventures under either the cost or equity method based on the equity ownership in each entity.

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Revenue Recognition

The Company primarily earns revenue through website management, digital services, advertising and content placement on its websites, product sales, and digital product sales. Management services revenue is earned and recognized on a monthly basis as the services are provided. Advertising and content revenue is earned and recognized once the content is presented on the Company's sites in accordance with the customer requirements. Product sales are recognized at the time the product is shipped to the customer. In certain circumstances, products are shipped directly by a supplier to the end customer at the Company's request. The Company determined that it is the primary obligor in these contracts due to being responsible for fulfilling the customer contract, establishing pricing with the customer, and taking on credit risk from the customer. The Company recognizes revenue from these contracts with customers on a gross basis. Digital product sales represent electronic content that is transferred to the customer at time of purchase. The Company also earns revenue from online course subscriptions that may have monthly or annual subscriptions. In circumstances when a customer purchases an annual subscription upfront, the Company defers the revenue until the performance obligation has been satisfied.

Revenue is recognized based on the following five step model:

- Identification of the contract with a customer

- Identification of the performance obligations in the contract

- Determination of the transaction price

- Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract

- Recognition of revenue when, or as, the Company satisfies a performance obligation

The Company amortizes acquired definite-lived intangible assets over their estimated useful lives. Other indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized but subject to annual impairment tests.

Long-lived Assets

Property and equipment are stated on the basis of historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Major renewals and improvements are capitalized, while minor replacements, maintenance and repairs are charged to current operations.

In accordance with ASC 360 “Property Plant and Equipment,” the Company reviews the carrying value of intangibles subject to amortization and long-lived assets for impairment at least annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.

Recoverability of long-lived assets is measured by comparison of its carrying amount to the undiscounted cash flows that the asset or asset group is expected to generate. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the property, if any, exceeds its fair market value.

Off-balance sheet arrangements

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.

Contractual commitments

The Company has entered into two asset purchase agreements which includes contingent earn-out payments based on specific performance criteria.

BWPS Business Acquisition: The Company may be required to pay up to $60,000 to Hoang Huu Thinh, contingent upon the BWPS business meeting certain monthly gross revenue targets within three years from the closing date. No earn-out payments have been made as of June 30, 2024. (See Note 10 for further details.)

RevenueZen Acquisition: The Company may be obligated to pay up to $1,869,000 to the sellers of RevenueZen, contingent upon the business achieving a specified gross profit threshold within one year. As of June 30, 2024, no earn-out payments have been made. (See Note 10 for further details.) 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

Not applicable.

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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of June 30, 2024, the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The term “disclosure controls and procedures” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to a company’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, cannot provide absolute assurance that the objectives of the controls system are met, and no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within a company have been detected. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2024, our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer has concluded that, based on such evaluation, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to the material weakness described below. However, our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, has concluded that, notwithstanding the identified material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, the financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q fairly present, in all material respects, our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with U.S. GAAP.

Material Weakness in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting

We identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting that exists as of June 30, 2024. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. We determined that we had a material weakness because, due to our small size, and our limited number of personnel, we did not have in place an effective internal control environment with formal processes and procedures, including journal entry processing and review, to allow for a detailed review of accounting transactions that would identify errors in a timely manner.

Notwithstanding the material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, we have concluded that the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q fairly present, in all material respects, our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with GAAP.

Management’s Plan to Remediate the Material Weakness

With the oversight of senior management, management is working towards remediation of these weaknesses in 2024 including addition of accounting personnel and to evaluate and implement procedures that will strengthen our internal controls. While we believe these measures will remediate the material weakness identified and strengthen our internal control over financial reporting, there is no assurance that we will demonstrate sufficient improvement that the material weakness will be remediated. We are committed to continuing to improve our internal control processes and will continue to diligently review our financial reporting controls and procedures. 

Changes in Internal Control

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

From time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings, which arise in the ordinary course of business. Litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm our business. We are currently not aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that will have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or operating results.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.

In addition to the information set forth in this Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the risk factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our 2023 Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on April 1, 2024, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in this Form 10-Q and in our 2023 Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial may also materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or future results. If any of the risks actually occur, our business, financial condition, and/or results of operations could be negatively affected. We may disclose changes to such factors or disclose additional factors from time to time in our future filings with the SEC.

We have incurred operating losses since our inception and we may continue to incur substantial operating losses for the foreseeable future.

We were incorporated on July 20, 2020, and have conducted operations since May 2019. We have incurred operating losses and experienced negative cash flow since our inception. We incurred a net loss of $8,144,821 for the year ended December 31, 2023 and 1,412,234 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. We anticipate that we will continue to incur operating losses through at least 2024.

We may not be able to generate sufficient revenue from owning and/or managing our online businesses to achieve profitability. We expect to continue to make significant operating and capital expenditures for acquisitions of online businesses, technologies, or other assets; and for marketing, working capital and general corporate purposes. As a result, we will need to generate significant revenue to achieve profitability. We cannot assure you that we will ever achieve profitability.

Our independent registered public accounting firm has expressed substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

As described in Note 3 of our audited financial statements contained in our Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 1, 2024, our auditors have issued a going concern opinion on our December 31, 2023 financial statements, expressing substantial doubt that we can continue as an ongoing business for the next twelve months after issuance of their report based on our ability to generate future profitable operations and/or to obtain the necessary financing to meet our obligations and repay our liabilities arising from normal business operations when they come due. Management has no formal plan in place to address this concern but considers that the Company will be able to obtain additional funds by equity financing, debt financing and/or related party advances, however there is no assurance of additional funding being available. Our financial statements do not include any adjustments that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty. If we cannot raise the necessary capital to continue as a viable entity, we could experience a material adverse effect on our business and our stockholders may lose some or all of their investment in us.

We can provide no assurances that any additional sources of financing will be available to us on favorable terms, if at all. Our forecast of the period of time through which our current financial resources will be adequate to support our operations and the costs to support our general and administrative and acquisition activities are forward-looking statements and involve risks and uncertainties.

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If we do not succeed in raising additional funds on acceptable terms, we could be forced to delay or curtail potential website acquisitions, forego sales and marketing efforts, and forego potential attractive business opportunities. Unless we secure additional financing, we will be unable to continue to execute on our business plan.

We require additional capital to support our present business plans and our anticipated business growth, and such capital may not be available on acceptable terms, or at all, which would adversely affect our ability to operate.

We will require additional funds to further develop our business plan. Based on our current operating plans, we believe we need to make additional acquisitions of online businesses, technologies, or other assets to generate enough cashflow to carry our overhead costs. We may choose to raise additional capital in order to expedite and propel growth more rapidly. We can give no assurance that we will be successful in raising any additional funds. Additionally, if we are unable to generate sufficient revenues from our sales and operating activities, we may need to raise additional funds, doing so through debt and equity offerings, in order to meet our expected future liquidity and capital requirements, including capital required for operations. Any such financing that we undertake will likely be dilutive to current stockholders.

We intend to continue to make investments to support our business growth, including acquiring additional online businesses. In addition, we may also need additional funds to respond to other business opportunities and challenges, including our ongoing operating expenses, protecting our intellectual property, satisfying debt and series A preferred stock payment obligations, and enhancing our operating infrastructure. While we may need to seek additional funding for such purposes, we may not be able to obtain financing on acceptable terms, or at all. In addition, the terms of our financings may be dilutive to, or otherwise adversely affect, holders of our common stock. We may also seek to raise additional funds through arrangements with collaborators or other third parties. We may not be able to negotiate any such arrangements on acceptable terms, if at all. If we are unable to obtain additional funding on a timely basis, we may be required to curtail or terminate some or all our business plans.

We cannot predict our future capital needs and we may not be able to secure additional financing.

We will need to raise additional funds in the future to fund our working capital needs and to fund further expansion of our business. We may require additional equity or debt financings, collaborative arrangements with corporate partners or funds from other sources for these purposes. No assurance can be given that necessary funds will be available for us to finance our development on acceptable terms, if at all. Furthermore, such additional financings may involve substantial dilution of our stockholders or may require that we relinquish rights to certain of our technologies or products. In addition, we may experience operational difficulties and delays due to working capital restrictions. If adequate funds are not available from operations or additional sources of financing, we may have to delay or scale back our growth plans.

We may not be able to maintain a listing of our common stock and publicly-traded warrants on Nasdaq.

Although our common stock and publicly-traded warrants are listed on Nasdaq, we must meet certain financial and liquidity criteria to maintain such listing. If we violate Nasdaq’s listing requirements, or if we fail to meet any of Nasdaq’s listing standards, our common stock and publicly-traded warrants may be delisted. In addition, our board of directors may determine that the cost of maintaining our listing on a national securities exchange outweighs the benefits of such listing. A delisting of our common stock and publicly-traded warrants from Nasdaq may materially impair our shareholders’ ability to buy and sell our common stock and publicly-traded warrants and could have an adverse effect on the market price of, and the efficiency of the trading market for, our common stock and warrants. The delisting of our common stock and publicly-traded warrants could significantly impair our ability to raise capital and the value of your investment.

On October 25, 2023 Onfolio Holdings Inc. (the “Company”) received notice from The NASDAQ Stock Market that its common stock failed to maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 over the previous 30 consecutive business days as required by the Listing Rules of The Nasdaq Stock Market. On June 25, 2024, the NASDAQ Staff notified the Company that from June 10 to June 24, 2024, the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock has been at $1.00 per share or greater and that the Company has regained compliance with Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) and this matter is now closed. As of the date of this filing, our Company’s common stock failed to maintain a minimum closing bid price of $1.00 over the previous 15 consecutive business days.

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ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

The following is a summary of all securities that we have sold during the period covered by this report without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”): 

On June 24, 2024, in connection with the DDS Rank Acquisition as discussed in Note 4 to our consolidated financial statements included in this report, our Company issued 8,000 shares of Series A Preferred stock for a total value of $200,000.

All of the securities were offered and sold in reliance upon exemptions from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and/or (i) Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder; or (ii) Regulation S promulgated thereunder. No underwriters were utilized, and no commissions or fees were paid with respect to any of the above transactions. 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

None.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.

Trading Arrangements

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) under the Exchange Act) adopted or terminated any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of our securities that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5- 1(c) under the Exchange Act or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 arrangement” as defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.

The following exhibits are included herein:

Exhibit No.	Description of Exhibit
2.2	Asset Purchase Agreement - RevenueZen (Incorporated by reference to our Form 8-K filed on 01/04/24)
10.1	Promissory Note - RevenueZen (Incorporated by reference to our Form 8-K filed on 01/04/24)
22.1*	List of issuer and guarantor subsidiaries
31.1*	Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, executed by the Principal Executive Officer of the Company.
31.2*	Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, executed by the Principal Financial Officer of the Company.
32.1**	Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, executed by the Principal Executive Officer of the Company.
32.2**	Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, executed by the Principal Financial Officer of the Company.
101.INS*	Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*	Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104*	Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

* Filed herewith.

**Furnished herewith.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

	ONFOLIO HOLDINGS INC.
Date: August 14, 2024	By:	/s/ Dominic Wells
		Dominic Wells Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
Date: August 14, 2024	By:	/s/ Esbe van Heerden
		Esbe van Heerden Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)

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