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N-2 - $ / shares
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Jun. 30, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Cover [Abstract]        
Entity Central Index Key 0001825248      
Amendment Flag false      
Securities Act File Number 814-01360      
Document Type 10-Q      
Entity Registrant Name FRANKLIN BSP CAPITAL CORPORATION      
Entity Address, Address Line One 9 West 57th Street      
Entity Address, Address Line Two 49th Floor      
Entity Address, Address Line Three Suite 4920      
Entity Address, City or Town New York      
Entity Address, State or Province NY      
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 10019      
City Area Code 212      
Local Phone Number 588-6770      
Entity Emerging Growth Company true      
Entity Ex Transition Period true      
General Description of Registrant [Abstract]        
Investment Objectives and Practices [Text Block] The Company’s investment objective is to generate both current income capital and capital appreciation through debt and equity investments. The Company invests primarily in first and second lien senior secured loans, and to a lesser extent, mezzanine loans, unsecured loans and equity of predominantly private U.S. middle market companies. The Company defines middle market companies as those with EBITDA of between $25 million and $100 million annually, although the Company may invest in larger or smaller companies. The Company also may purchase interests in loans or corporate bonds through secondary market transactions.      
Risk Factors [Table Text Block]
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed below and in Part I., “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, which could materially affect our business, financial condition, and/or operating results. The risks described below and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and/or operating results.

Because we borrow money, the potential for gain or loss on amounts invested in us will be magnified and may increase the risk of investing in us.
The use of borrowings, also known as leverage, including through the issuance of senior securities that are debt or stock, increases the volatility of investments by magnifying the potential for gain or loss on invested equity capital. Because we use leverage to partially finance our investments, through borrowing from banks and other lenders, you will experience increased risks of investing in our Common Stock. If the value of our assets increases, leveraging would cause the NAV to increase more sharply than it would have had we not leveraged. Conversely, if the value of our assets decreases, leveraging would cause our NAV to decline more sharply than it otherwise would have had we not leveraged. Similarly, any increase in our income in excess of interest payable on the borrowed funds would cause our net income to increase more than it would without the leverage, while any decrease in our income would cause net income to decline more sharply than it would have had we not borrowed. Such a decline could negatively affect our ability to make Common Stock distribution payments. Leverage is generally considered a speculative investment technique.
The following table illustrates the effects of leverage on returns from an investment in shares of Common Stock, assuming various hypothetical annual returns, net of expenses. The calculations are hypothetical and actual returns may be higher or lower than those appearing below. The calculation assumes (i) $899.8 million in total assets, (ii) a weighted average cost of funds of 7.53%, (iii) $400.0 million of debt outstanding (i.e. assumes that the full amount is available to us under our MS Credit Facility as of June 30, 2023) and (iv) $384.0 million in stockholders’ equity and (v) no incentive fees payable by the Company to the Adviser. In order to compute the “Corresponding return to stockholders,” the “Assumed Return on Our Portfolio (net of expenses)” is multiplied by the assumed total assets to obtain an assumed return to us. From this amount, the interest expense is calculated by multiplying the assumed weighted average cost of funds by the assumed debt outstanding, and the product is subtracted from the assumed return to us in order to determine the return available to stockholders. The return available to stockholders is then divided by our stockholders’ equity to determine the “Corresponding return to stockholders.” Actual interest payments may be different.
Assumed Return on Our Portfolio (net of expenses)
(10)%(5)%—%5%10%
Corresponding return to stockholders (1)
(31.28)%(19.56)%(7.84)%3.87%15.59%
(1) In order for us to cover our hypothetical annual interest payments on indebtedness, we would need to achieve annual returns on our June 30, 2023 total assets of at least 3.35%.
     
Effects of Leverage [Table Text Block]
Assumed Return on Our Portfolio (net of expenses)
(10)%(5)%—%5%10%
Corresponding return to stockholders (1)
(31.28)%(19.56)%(7.84)%3.87%15.59%
(1) In order for us to cover our hypothetical annual interest payments on indebtedness, we would need to achieve annual returns on our June 30, 2023 total assets of at least 3.35%.
     
Return at Minus Ten [Percent] (31.28%)      
Return at Minus Five [Percent] (19.56%)      
Return at Zero [Percent] (7.84%)      
Return at Plus Five [Percent] 3.87%      
Return at Plus Ten [Percent] 15.59%      
NAV Per Share $ 15.03 $ 15.13 $ 15.19 $ 15.46
Effects Of Leverage Risk [Member]        
General Description of Registrant [Abstract]        
Risk [Text Block]
Because we borrow money, the potential for gain or loss on amounts invested in us will be magnified and may increase the risk of investing in us.
The use of borrowings, also known as leverage, including through the issuance of senior securities that are debt or stock, increases the volatility of investments by magnifying the potential for gain or loss on invested equity capital. Because we use leverage to partially finance our investments, through borrowing from banks and other lenders, you will experience increased risks of investing in our Common Stock. If the value of our assets increases, leveraging would cause the NAV to increase more sharply than it would have had we not leveraged. Conversely, if the value of our assets decreases, leveraging would cause our NAV to decline more sharply than it otherwise would have had we not leveraged. Similarly, any increase in our income in excess of interest payable on the borrowed funds would cause our net income to increase more than it would without the leverage, while any decrease in our income would cause net income to decline more sharply than it would have had we not borrowed. Such a decline could negatively affect our ability to make Common Stock distribution payments. Leverage is generally considered a speculative investment technique.
The following table illustrates the effects of leverage on returns from an investment in shares of Common Stock, assuming various hypothetical annual returns, net of expenses. The calculations are hypothetical and actual returns may be higher or lower than those appearing below. The calculation assumes (i) $899.8 million in total assets, (ii) a weighted average cost of funds of 7.53%, (iii) $400.0 million of debt outstanding (i.e. assumes that the full amount is available to us under our MS Credit Facility as of June 30, 2023) and (iv) $384.0 million in stockholders’ equity and (v) no incentive fees payable by the Company to the Adviser. In order to compute the “Corresponding return to stockholders,” the “Assumed Return on Our Portfolio (net of expenses)” is multiplied by the assumed total assets to obtain an assumed return to us. From this amount, the interest expense is calculated by multiplying the assumed weighted average cost of funds by the assumed debt outstanding, and the product is subtracted from the assumed return to us in order to determine the return available to stockholders. The return available to stockholders is then divided by our stockholders’ equity to determine the “Corresponding return to stockholders.” Actual interest payments may be different.
Assumed Return on Our Portfolio (net of expenses)
(10)%(5)%—%5%10%
Corresponding return to stockholders (1)
(31.28)%(19.56)%(7.84)%3.87%15.59%
(1) In order for us to cover our hypothetical annual interest payments on indebtedness, we would need to achieve annual returns on our June 30, 2023 total assets of at least 3.35%.