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Debt
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt

8. Debt

The following presents the carrying value of the Company’s debt as of the respective period ends:

 

 

June 30, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

New Senior Term Loan

 

$

157,421

 

 

$

150,647

 

New GPO Note

 

 

36,583

 

 

 

-

 

Convertible Notes

 

 

13,094

 

 

 

12,219

 

Dragonfly Seller Convertible Notes

 

 

9,598

 

 

 

-

 

Aicel Convertible Note

 

 

1,126

 

 

 

1,174

 

PPP loan

 

 

198

 

 

 

251

 

Debt issuance costs

 

 

(3,252

)

 

 

(2,243

)

Total

 

 

214,768

 

 

 

162,048

 

Less: Current portion

 

 

(68

)

 

 

(68

)

Total

 

$

214,700

 

 

$

161,980

 

 

New Senior Term Loan

Concurrently with the Closing, FiscalNote, Inc., a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of FiscalNote Holdings, Inc., entered into a senior credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement") providing for a New Senior Term Loan consisting of a fully funded principal amount of $150,000 and an uncommitted incremental loan facility totaling $100,000 available upon notice if the Company meets certain financial growth criteria and other customary requirements (the “New Incremental Term Facility”) (collectively the “New Senior Credit Facility”). The annual interest of the New Senior Term Loan consists of two components: a cash interest component of (a) the greater of (i) Prime Rate plus 5.0% per annum or (ii) 9.0% payable monthly in cash, and (b) interest payable in kind component of 1.00% per annum, payable in kind monthly. Beginning on August 15, 2025, 50% of the outstanding principal amount of the New Senior Term Loan must be repaid in even amounts on a monthly basis over the remaining 24 months, with the final balance due on July 15, 2027. The New Senior Credit Facility will mature on July 29, 2027, the five-year anniversary of the Closing Date.

On March 17, 2023, the Company, entered into Amendment No. 1 (“Amendment No. 1”) to the Credit Agreement dated July 29, 2022. Among other things, Amendment No. 1 provided for the extension of an incremental term loan by one of the lenders under the facility in the principal amount of $6,000 which was received by the Company on March 31, 2023, on the same terms as the existing term loans (the “Incremental Facility”). In connection with the funding of the Incremental Facility, the Company issued the lender warrants expiring July 15, 2027, to purchase up to 80,000 Class A Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.01 per share, in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in reliance on Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The lender warrants represent a non-cash financing activity.

On May 16, 2023, the Company, entered into Amendment No. 2 ("Amendment No. 2") to the Credit Agreement dated July 29, 2022. Among other things, Amendment No. 2 joined Dragonfly Eye Limited and Oxford Analytica Limited (“Oxford Analytica”), each a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, as Guarantors under the Credit Agreement.

The Prime Rate in effect for the New Senior Term Loan was 8.25% at June 30, 2023. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company incurred $9,956 and $774 of cash interest and paid-in-kind interest, respectively, on the New Senior Term Loan. Paid-in-kind interest is reflected as a component of the carrying value of the New Senior Term Loan as the payment of such interest will occur upon the settlement of the New Senior Term Loan.

The Company may prepay the New Senior Term Loan in whole, subject to a 2.0% prepayment fee if prepaid prior to July 30, 2024, 1.0% prepayment fee if prepaid after July 30, 2024 but prior to July 30, 2025, and no prepayment fee if prepaid on or after July 30, 2025. Prior to Amendment No. 3 (entered into on August 3, 2023 and further defined in Note 18, "Subsequent Events") the Company was obligated to pay certain of the new lenders deferred debt issuance costs of $1,734 at the earlier of prepayment or July 29, 2023 (the "July 2023 Deferred Fee"). Pursuant to Amendment No. 3, the July 2023 Deferred Fee was deferred through the earlier of prepayment or July 29, 2024 and was

increased to $2,034. Accordingly, the Company is recognizing the accretion of the July 2023 Deferred Fee as interest expense, which at June 30, 2023 is $1,590 and is recognized in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company must also pay to the lenders a final payment of $7,410 (of which $1,035 was incurred pursuant to Amendment No. 1) at the earlier of prepayment or maturity of the New Senior Term Loan. The Company is recognizing the accretion of the final payment as interest expense, which at June 30, 2023 is $1,339 and is recognized in other non-current liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company incurred $2,435 of lender fees that were paid out of the net proceeds of the New Senior Term Loan on the Closing Date. The Company also incurred $342 of fees paid to third parties. Capitalized debt issuance costs on the Closing Date totaled $2,777. The Company amortizes debt discounts over the term of the New Senior Term Loans using the effective interest method. The amortization recorded for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 is $161 and $310, respectively, and is included within interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The remaining unamortized debt discount at June 30, 2023 is $2,395, excluding any deferred fees, and is reflected net against debt on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

The New Senior Term Loan is senior to all other debt and has a first priority lien on substantially all of the Company’s assets. The New Senior Term Loan contains customary negative covenants related to borrowing, events of default and covenants, including certain non-financial covenants and covenants limiting the Company’s ability to dispose of assets, undergo a change in control, merge with or acquire stock, and make investments, in each case subject to certain exceptions. In addition to the negative covenants, there were three financial covenants in place at June 30, 2023: a minimum cash balance requirement, minimum annual recurring revenue requirement, and a capital expenditure limitation. Beginning with the third quarter of 2023, the Company is also subject to an adjusted EBITDA requirement (as defined in the Credit Agreement, as amended). Upon the occurrence of an event of default, in addition to the lenders being able to declare amounts outstanding under the New Senior Term Loan due and payable the lenders can elect to increase the interest rate by 5.0% per annum.

At June 30, 2023, the Company was in compliance with the minimum cash balance requirement and capital expenditure limitation. The Company's annual recurring revenue was marginally below the minimum annual recurring revenue for the period. On August 3, 2023 the New Senior Term Loan lenders waived their rights upon default retroactive to June 30, 2023 and entered into Amendment No. 3 ("Amendment No. 3") to the Credit Agreement dated July 29, 2022, further discussed in Note 18, "Subsequent Events".

New GPO Note

On June 30, 2023 (the “Subscription Date”), the Company entered into an Exchange and Settlement Agreement (the “Exchange and Settlement Agreement”) with GPO FN Noteholder LLC (the “Investor”) pursuant to which (i) the Investor returned 5,881,723 shares of Class A Common Stock held by the Investor to the Company for cancellation, (ii) the Company issued to the Investor a subordinated convertible promissory note in an initial principal amount of $46,794 (the “New GPO Note”), and (iii) the parties agreed to a mutual settlement and release of all claims (including, but not limited to, any claims by the Investor for additional shares or money damages resulting from the entry into the Merger Agreement, relating to or arising from the conversion of the Amended and Restated Senior Secured Subordinated Promissory Note, dated December 29, 2020, previously issued by a subsidiary of the pre-business combination FiscalNote Holdings, Inc. to the Investor. The exchange and settlement are non-cash exchanges in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows. The before mentioned transactions closed on July 3, 2023.

The New GPO Note will mature on July 3, 2028, unless earlier redeemed or repurchased by the Company or converted in accordance with the terms thereof. The New GPO Note bears interest at a rate of 7.50% per annum payable quarterly in arrears, as follows: (i) for the first year following the date of issuance, interest will be payable in kind by adding interest to the principal amount of the New GPO Note; and (ii) for any period thereafter, interest will be payable in cash or freely tradeable shares of Class A Common Stock, at the Company’s option, with the value per share determined with reference to the trailing 30-day volume weighted average trading price prior to the interest payment date, subject to certain exceptions under which the Company will be permitted to pay PIK Interest.

The New GPO Note is subordinate to the Company’s obligations under its New Senior Term Loan which limits certain actions that the Company and the Investor may take under the New GPO Note. At any time prior to the July 3, 2028, the Investor is entitled to convert all or any portion of the principal amount of the New GPO Note and accrued interest thereon into shares of Class A Common Stock at $8.28 per share. The New GPO Note is subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments for stock splits and similar transactions and, subject to standard exceptions, weighted average anti-dilution protection. The principal amount, together with accrued interest thereon, of the New GPO Note is redeemable by the Company in whole or in part based on certain conditions as defined in the New GPO Note.

The Company elected to account for the New GPO Note using the fair value option. The New GPO Note was recorded at its June 30, 2023 acquisition date fair value of $36,583. The Company initially recorded a loss contingency of $11,700 in its fiscal year 2022 financial statements representing the difference between the fair value of the shares returned by the Investor and the fair value of the New GPO Note on the date of exchange. With the execution of the Exchange and Settlement Agreement and New GPO Note, the Company recorded an additional non-cash loss on settlement with GPO of $3,474 in the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.

Convertible Notes

At June 30, 2023, the holders of four convertible notes that were previously issued by Old FiscalNote (the “Convertible Notes”) with a principal and accrued PIK balance of $13,094, remained outstanding. The Company incurred total interest expense related to the Convertible Notes, including the amortization of the various discounts, of $522 and $451 during the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $1,037 and $892 for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Concurrently with the Closing, the Company repaid or converted to shares of Class A Common Stock of New FiscalNote all other previously outstanding debt instruments. The Company recorded $23,900 and $41,976 of interest expense during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively, related to debt that was extinguished during 2022.

Dragonfly Seller Convertible Notes

In connection with the Company's acquisition of Dragonfly, the Company financed part of the purchase with the issuance of convertible notes. The Dragonfly Convertible Notes were issued in a principal amount of £8.9 million pounds sterling (approximately $11,050 on the closing date of the acquisition), with interest at an annual rate of 8%, which can be paid in cash or paid-in-kind. The paid-in-kind interest will be annually credited to the principal amount. All principal and accrued interest are due upon maturity on January 27, 2028.

At any time after August 2, 2023, the Company can convert any portion of the principal and accrued interest at the volume weighted-average price for the five consecutive trading day period ending on the last trading day of the calendar month preceding the date the Company provides notice of conversion to the Sellers.

At any time after the 18 month anniversary of the Dragonfly acquisition closing date, the lender has the right to convert the outstanding principal and accrued interest for FiscalNote common stock at $10.00 per share, subject to adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization with respect to common stock.

The Company elected to account for the Dragonfly Seller Convertible Notes using the fair value option. The Dragonfly Seller Convertible Notes were recorded at their acquisition date fair value of $8,635. The fair market value at June 30, 2023 was $9,598. The non-cash gain was recorded in the change in fair value of financial instruments in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss in the amount of a loss of $981 and a gain of $407 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. The Company incurred total interest expense related to the Dragonfly Seller Convertible Notes of $226 and $379 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively.

Aicel Convertible Note

In connection with the Company’s acquisition of Aicel, the Company assumed a convertible note (“Aicel Convertible Note”) issued by Aicel in a private placement to a third-party lender dated July 27, 2022. The Aicel Convertible Note was issued in a principal amount of $1,131, with paid-in-kind interest at an annual rate of 1%. All principal and accrued and unpaid interest are due on maturity at July 27, 2027. The Aicel Convertible Note provides for no prepayments until maturity without written consent of the lender.

The Aicel Convertible Note can be converted upon the occurrence of certain events, including (i) Aicel initial public offering (“IPO”), (ii) change in control of Aicel (the acquisition of Aicel by FiscalNote did not constitute a change in control as defined in the purchase agreement), or (iii) sale of substantially all of Aicel’s assets (collectively, a “Conversion Event”). The Company has the right to convert the Aicel Convertible Note into shares of common stock issued in an IPO, if (a) the Conversion Event is an IPO and (b) the price per share paid in an IPO is greater than the stipulated initial conversion price. The lender has the right to elect to convert the Aicel Convertible Note into shares of common stock upon the occurrence of a Conversion Event.

At any time after the second anniversary of the Aicel acquisition closing date until the earlier of (a) the Aicel Convertible Note maturity date, or (b) the occurrence of any liquidity event, the lender has the right to require FiscalNote to repurchase the outstanding principal in exchange for FiscalNote common stock. The lender will receive a number of shares of FiscalNote equal to the outstanding principal plus accrued interest divided by the FiscalNote common stock price and rounded to the nearest whole share.

Upon the occurrence of an event of default, in addition to the lenders being able to declare amounts outstanding under the Aicel Convertible Note due and payable the lenders can elect to increase the paid-in-kind interest rate to 12.0% per annum.

The Company concluded that the contingent default interest provision was required to be bifurcated and treated as an embedded derivative liability. The associated value was immaterial and required no initial amount to be recorded. The Company determined that the remaining embedded features were clearly and closely related to the debt host and did not require bifurcation from the debt host.

The Aicel Convertible Note was recorded at its acquisition fair value of $1,131. The Company incurred total interest expense related to the Aicel Convertible Note of $3 and $6 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively.

PPP Loan

On April 13, 2020, the Company received funding in the principal amount of $8,000 under the CARES Act. Interest accrues annually at 1%. On February 14, 2022, the SBA forgave $7,667 of the PPP Loan with the remaining balance of $333 to be repaid over five years. The Company recognized the forgiveness of PPP Loan as a gain on debt extinguishment in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. As of June 30, 2023, the Company recorded $68 of the remaining PPP Loan as short-term debt and $130 as long-term debt in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Total Debt

The following table summarizes the total estimated fair value of the Company's debt as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. These fair values are deemed Level 3 liabilities within the fair value measurement framework.

 

 

June 30, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

New Senior Term Loan

 

$

161,151

 

 

$

165,540

 

New GPO Note

 

 

36,583

 

 

 

-

 

Convertible Notes

 

 

13,419

 

 

 

16,942

 

Dragonfly Seller Convertible Notes

 

 

9,598

 

 

 

-

 

Total

 

$

220,751

 

 

$

182,482

 

 

Warrants

 

Old FiscalNote Warrants

At June 30, 2023, 118,700 warrants (previously issued by Old FiscalNote to lenders prior to the New Senior Term Loan) with an exercise price of $8.56, remain outstanding. These warrants are accounted for as a liability with a fair value of $68 at June 30, 2023, and are included as part of the other non-current liabilities within the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Warrants associated with Amendment No. 1

On March 17, 2023, in connection with Amendment No. 1 discussed above, the Company issued 80,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.01. These warrants are accounted for as a liability with a fair value of $291 at June 30, 2023, and are included as part of the other non-current liabilities within the condensed consolidated balance sheets.