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Guarantees and Product Warranty (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Guarantees The maximum potential amount of future payments that we can estimate (undiscounted and without reduction for any amounts that may possibly be recovered under recourse or collateralized provisions) and we could be required to make under the guarantees was as follows:
 
(Millions of dollars)March 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Caterpillar dealer performance guarantees$191 $188 
Other guarantees381 323 
Total guarantees$572 $511 
Product warranty
The reconciliation of the change in our product warranty liability balances for the quarters ended March 31 was as follows:
First Three Months
(Millions of dollars)20232022
Warranty liability, beginning of period$1,761 $1,689 
Reduction in liability (payments)(213)(194)
Increase in liability (new warranties) 246 168 
Warranty liability, end of period$1,794 $1,663