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Revenue from Contracts with Customers
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue from Contracts with Customers Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Unsatisfied Performance Obligations
As of September 30, 2022, the aggregate amount of transaction price allocated to the unsatisfied performance obligations was $171.2 million. The Company expects to recognize this revenue over the remaining contract term of the individual projects, with contract terms generally ranging from one month to 8.8 years. The amount of unsatisfied performance obligations is lower than the potential contractual revenue since it excludes revenue that is constrained. Revenue amounts excluded due to constraints include those amounts under contracts that (i) are wholly unperformed in which the customer has a unilateral right to cancel the arrangement, or (ii) require the Company to undertake numerous activities to fulfill the performance obligations, including various activities that are outside of the Company’s control.
Timing of Billing and Performance
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recognized approximately $0.5 million and $4.6 million of revenue, respectively, that was included in the deferred revenue balance at the beginning of the periods. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, revenue recognized from performance obligations partially satisfied in previous periods was $1.4 million and $3.5 million, respectively. These cumulative catch-up adjustments primarily related to contract modifications executed in the current period, which resulted in changes to the transaction price and changes in estimates such as estimated total costs.
Accounts Receivable, Unbilled Services, and Deferred Revenue
Accounts receivable and unbilled services (including contract assets) consisted of the following:
(In thousands)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Accounts receivable$7,162 $8,143 
Unbilled services2,272 2,825 
Total accounts receivable and unbilled services9,434 10,968 
Allowance for doubtful accounts(416)(269)
Total accounts receivable and unbilled services, net$9,018 $10,699 
As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, contract assets of $2.3 million and $2.8 million, respectively, were included in unbilled services.
Deferred revenue as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was $8.8 million and $7.6 million, respectively. Changes in the Company’s accounts receivable, unbilled services and deferred revenue balances were impacted by timing differences between the Company’s satisfaction of performance obligations under its contracts, achievement of billing milestones, and customer payments.
Revenue by Geography
Substantially all of the Company’s revenue for the three and nine months ending September 30, 2022 and 2021 was derived from services performed within the United States. No other country represented more than 10% of total revenue for either period.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial assets that subject the Company to credit risk primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and unbilled services. Based on the short-term nature and historical realization of the financial assets, as well as the reputable credit ratings of the financial institutions holding the deposits, the Company believes it bears minimal credit risk.
For the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, two and four customers individually (totaling 24.4% and 58.7% of revenues, respectively) accounted for greater than 10% of revenue. For the nine months ended September 30,
2022 and 2021, two and three customers individually (totaling 26.9% and 57.7% of revenues, respectively) accounted for greater than 10% of revenue, respectively.
As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, two and three customers individually (totaling 45.4% and 78.4% of accounts receivable, net, respectively) accounted for greater than 10% of accounts receivable, net, respectively.