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Income Taxes - (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign
(Loss) Income before income taxes and equity in earnings of joint venture generated by the Company’s U.S. and non-U.S. operations were as follows:
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
U.S
$
(28,398
)
 
$
(26,321
)
 
$
(19,420
)
Non-U.S.
12,856

 
11,708

 
5,094

Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The Company’s income tax expense (benefit) is comprised of the following:
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Federal
 
 
 
 
 
current
$
(842
)
 
$
(1,204
)
 
$
6,823

deferred
(1,542
)
 
(2,041
)
 
(11,270
)
State
 
 
 
 
 
current
629

 
461

 
17

deferred
401

 
(1,218
)
 
(186
)
Foreign
 
 
 
 
 
current
2,927

 
2,970

 
1,464

deferred
(143
)
 
(94
)
 
51

 
$
1,430

 
$
(1,126
)
 
$
(3,101
)
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The reconciliation between the Company’s effective tax rate on income or loss and the U.S. federal income tax rate of 35% is as follows:
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Federal income tax at statutory rates
$
(5,439
)
 
$
(5,115
)
 
$
(5,014
)
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefits
22

 
(1,007
)
 
(313
)
Permanent items:
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends received deductions
(766
)
 

 

Convertible debt mark-to-market - non-deductible
6,206

 
1,551

 
 
Other permanent differences
480

 
662

 
326

Federal and state income tax on joint venture
2,766

 
4,478

 
2,158

Rate differential on foreign income
(1,680
)
 
(726
)
 
(755
)
Unrecognized tax benefits
(557
)
 
(576
)
 
424

Audit settlements
218

 

 

State rate changes
(68
)
 
(478
)
 

Other
248

 
85

 
73

Income tax expense (benefit)
$
1,430

 
$
(1,126
)
 
$
(3,101
)
Effective income tax expense rate
9.2
%
 
7.7
%
 
21.7
%
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
 
2012
 
2011
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
Postretirement benefits
$
3,830

 
$
3,675

Deferred compensation
1,940

 
1,916

Deferred gain

 
271

Impairments
1,452

 
1,311

Alternative minimum tax and net operating loss carryforward
3,487

 
2,635

Total deferred tax assets
$
10,709

 
$
9,808

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
Depreciation
$
8,032

 
$
8,307

Inventory
1,146

 
1,695

Pension
4,240

 
5,742

Intangible assets and goodwill
24,224

 
16,486

Other, net
1,665

 
1,475

Total deferred tax liabilities
39,307

 
33,705

Net deferred tax liabilities
$
28,598

 
$
23,897

Summary of Operating Loss Carryforwards
As of December 31, 2012, the Company has federal, state and foreign net operating losses ("NOLs") as follows:
 
Amount
 
Expiration Period
Federal
$

 
 
State
19,499

 
 2015 to 2032
Foreign
2,473

 
(a)
(a) Foreign NOLs of $369 expire in 2014 and $2,104 do not expire.
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward
The following table shows the net change in the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits:
 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Balance as of January 1
$
861

 
$
1,465

 
$
726

Increases (decreases) in unrecognized tax benefits:
 
 
 
 
 
Due to tax positions taken in prior years

 
91

 
729

Due to tax positions taken during the current year
45

 
60

 
44

Due to settlement with tax authorities
(757
)
 

 
(34
)
Due to expiration of statute
(44
)
 
(755
)
 

Balance as of December 31
$
105

 
$
861

 
$
1,465

Summary of Tax Years Open to Income Tax Examination
The following tax years remain open to examination by the major taxing jurisdictions to which the Company is subject:
U.S. Federal
2010 to 2011
U.S. States
2008 to 2011
Foreign
2007 to 2011