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INCOME TAXES
9 Months Ended
Oct. 06, 2012
INCOME TAXES

NOTE 6—INCOME TAXES

Dole recorded a tax benefit of $0.2 million on $61.9 million of pretax income from continuing operations for the three quarters ended October 6, 2012. Income taxes included an interest benefit of $3.4 million related to Dole’s unrecognized tax benefits. Income tax benefit of $18.8 million on $49.7 million of pretax income from continuing operations was recorded for the three quarters ended October 8, 2011 which included an interest benefit of $2.9 million related to Dole’s unrecognized tax benefits. Dole’s effective tax rate varies significantly from period to period due to the level, mix and seasonality of earnings generated in its various U.S. and foreign jurisdictions. For the three quarters ended October 6, 2012, Dole’s income tax expense differs from the U.S. federal statutory rate applied to Dole’s pretax income primarily due to a decrease in Dole’s total amount of unrecognized tax benefits which included $17 million as a result of the expiration of the statute of limitations in the second quarter of 2012 concerning certain transfer pricing items. Including interest, net of tax benefits, the total amount recorded for this item was $18.7 million which was partially offset by an increase in Dole’s U.S. federal valuation allowance. For the three quarters ended October 8, 2011, Dole’s income tax expense differed from the U.S. federal statutory rate applied to Dole’s pretax income primarily due to losses in certain jurisdictions for which it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized.

Dole is required to adjust its effective tax rate for each quarter to be consistent with the estimated annual effective tax rate. Jurisdictions with a projected loss where no tax benefit can be recognized are excluded from the calculation of the estimated annual effective tax rate. These factors could result in a higher or lower effective tax rate during a particular quarter based upon the mix and timing of actual earnings versus annual projections.

Dole recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to its unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income taxes in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. Accrued interest and penalties before tax benefits were $6.9 million and $10.6 million at October 6, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, and are included as a component of other long-term liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. The decrease in interest expense of $3.7 million for the three quarters ended October 6, 2012 includes a reduction of $0.3 million included in the net assets of a German subsidiary sold during the first quarter.

Dole or one or more of its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and various state and foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, Dole is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2006.

Income Tax Audits: Dole believes its tax positions comply with the applicable tax laws and that it has adequately provided for all tax related matters. Matters raised upon audit may involve substantial amounts and could result in material cash payments if resolved unfavorably. Management considers it unlikely that the resolution of these matters will have a material adverse effect on Dole’s results of operations.

Internal Revenue Service Audit: On September 4, 2012, the IRS completed its examination of Dole’s U.S. federal income tax returns for the years 2006-2008 and issued a Revenue Agent’s report (“RAR”) that includes various proposed adjustments, including with respect to whether certain transactions with foreign affiliates or certain third party borrowings by Dole or its foreign affiliates created or are deemed to have created investments in U.S. property. The net tax deficiency associated with the RAR is $132 million, plus interest. On November 9, 2012, Dole filed a protest letter challenging the proposed adjustments contained in the RAR and will pursue resolution of these issues with the Appeals Division of the IRS. Dole believes, based in part upon the advice of its tax advisors, that its tax treatment of such transactions was appropriate. Although the timing and ultimate resolution of any issues arising from the IRS examination are uncertain, at this time Dole does not anticipate that the total unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change within the next twelve months nor does Dole believe that any material tax payments will be made related to these matters within the next twelve months.