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Nature of Business
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Nature of Business Nature of Business
COMPASS Pathways plc, or the Company, is a biotechnology company dedicated to accelerating patient access to evidence-based innovation in mental health. The Company is developing its investigational COMP360 psilocybin treatment through late-stage clinical trials in Europe and North America for patients with treatment-resistant depression.
The Company is subject to risks and uncertainties common to clinical stage companies in the biotechnology industry, including, but not limited to, development by competitors of new technological innovations, dependence on key personnel, protection of proprietary intellectual property and technology, compliance with government regulations and the ability to secure additional capital to fund operations. Therapeutic candidates currently under development will require significant additional research and development efforts, including preclinical and clinical testing and regulatory approval, prior to commercialization. These efforts require significant amounts of capital, adequate personnel and infrastructure and extensive compliance-reporting capabilities. Even if the Company’s therapeutic development efforts are successful, it is uncertain when, if ever, the Company will realize revenue from sales.
The Company has funded its operations primarily with proceeds from the sale of its convertible preferred shares, the issuance of convertible notes, and through the sale of American Depository Shares, or ADSs, in connection with the Company’s initial public offering, or the IPO, in September 2020, and its May 2021 follow-on offering. On October 8, 2021, the Company entered into a Sales Agreement with Cowen and Company, LLC, or Cowen, under which the Company may issue and sell from time to time up to $150.0 million of its ADSs, each representing one ordinary share, through Cowen as the sales agent. Sales of the Company’s ADSs, if any, will be made at market prices. Through June 30, 2023, the Company sold 2,982,038 ADSs, resulting in $28.6 million in net proceeds. On June 30, 2023 (the “Effective Date”), the Company entered into a Loan Agreement with Hercules, which provided for aggregate maximum borrowings of up to $50.0 million, consisting of (i) a term loan of $30.0 million, which was funded on the Effective Date, (ii) subject to the Company achieving certain performance milestones and available until December 15, 2024, an additional term loan of $10.0 million, and (iii) subject to the approval of Hercules’ investment committee in its sole discretion, and available during the interest-only period, as described in the Loan Agreement, an additional term loan of $10.0 million. The Loan Agreement includes a financial covenant requiring the Company to maintain a minimum level of $22.5 million of cash during the period commencing on January 1, 2024, of which the initial commencement date is subject to adjustment if certain performance milestones are met. If the Company meets the performance milestones, the minimum cash covenant will not apply if its market capitalization is at least $750.0 million.

The Company has incurred recurring losses since its inception, including net losses of $52.5 million and $42.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. In addition, as of June 30, 2023, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $313.7 million. The Company expects to continue to generate operating losses for the foreseeable future. The Company believes the cash and cash equivalents on hand as of June 30, 2023 of $148.2 million will be sufficient to fund its operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next twelve months, including progressing its Phase 3 clinical program, its Phase 2 studies in anorexia nervosa and PTSD and costs associated with operating as a public company. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. We will need substantial additional funding to complete the development and commercialization of our Phase 3 clinical program, and our Phase 2 studies in anorexia nervosa and PTSD. Further, changing circumstances, some of which may be beyond our control, such as fluctuating inflation and interest rates, could cause us to consume capital significantly faster than we currently anticipate, and we may need to seek additional funds sooner than planned. The Company’s inability to raise capital as and when needed could have a negative impact on its financial condition and ability to pursue its business strategies. There can be no assurance that the current operating plan will be achieved or that additional funding will be available on terms acceptable to the Company, or at all.

The future viability of the Company is dependent on its ability to raise additional capital to finance its operations. The Company may raise additional capital through a combination of equity offerings, debt financings, collaborations, and other strategic transactions, including marketing, distribution or licensing arrangements. There can be no assurance that additional funding will be available on terms acceptable to the Company, on a timely basis or at all. The failure of the Company to obtain sufficient funds on acceptable terms when needed could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of operations, and financial conditions.
Market volatility, instability in the banking system, geopolitical tensions resulting from the ongoing war between Ukraine and Russia, fluctuating inflation and interest rates and the related impact on U.S., U.K. and global economies, the risk of economic slowdown or recession in the United States or other factors could adversely impact our operations, financial results and ability to raise additional funding.