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Fair Value Measurements
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

NOTE 8 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

Accounting guidance on fair value measurements requires that financial assets and liabilities be classified and disclosed in one of the following categories of the fair value hierarchy:

 

Level 1 – Based on unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market.

 

Level 2 – Based on observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.

 

Level 3– Based on unobservable inputs that reflect the entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that a market participant would use in pricing the asset or liability.

 

We did not have any transfers between levels during the periods presented.

 

The following table presents assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value in the Consolidated Balance Sheets on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2023 and 2022:

 

    Carrying
Amount
    Fair Value     Quoted Priced
in active
markets
(Level 1)
    Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
    Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
 
    As of December 31, 2022  
Assets                              
Money market funds   $ 26,828     $ 26,828     $ 26,828     $           -     $ -  
Total assets   $ 26,828     $ 26,828     $ 26,828     $ -     $ -  
Liabilities                                        
Contingent consideration   $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
Warrant liability     9,987       9,987       -       -       9,987  
Total liabilities   $ 9,987     $ 9,987     $ -     $ -     $ 9,987  
                                         
      As of December 31, 2023  
Assets                                        
Money market funds   $ 27,153     $ 27,153     $ 27,153     $ -     $ -  
Total assets   $ 27,153     $ 27,153     $ 27,153     $ -     $ -  
Liabilities                                        
Contingent consideration   $ 9,757,969     $ 9,757,969     $ -     $ -     $ 9,757,969  
Warrant liability     7,249       7,249       -       -       7,249  
Total liabilities   $ 9,765,218     $ 9,765,218     $ -     $ -     $ 9,765,218  

 

The carrying amounts of accounts receivable, accounts payable and short-term debt approximated fair values as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 because of the relatively short maturity of these instruments. There were no other level 3 or level 1 assets or liabilities as if December 31, 2023.

 

Money market funds – Cash equivalents of $27,153 and $26,828 as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, consisted of money market funds. Money market funds are classified as Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using quoted market prices in active markets.

 

Contingent consideration – As a result of the merger transaction, the company assumed an Earn-out liability, which is remeasured each reporting period. Given the unobservable nature of the inputs, the fair value measurement of the deferred earn-out is deemed to use Level 3 inputs. The Earn-out liability was accounted for as a liability as of the date of the merger transaction and will be remeasured to fair value until the Earnout Triggering Events are met.

 

Warrant liability – The fair value of the warrant liability is derived through the Black Scholes method and is based on significant inputs not observable in the market, which represents a Level 3 measurement within the fair value hierarchy.

 

Other Fair Value Measurements

 

In addition to assets and liabilities that are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, GAAP requires that, under certain circumstances, we also record assets and liabilities at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.

 

In connection with the acquisitions of SciAir, KES, and Akida during 2021 and VisionMark in 2022, as discussed in Note 2, we used various valuation techniques to determine fair value, with the primary techniques being discounted cash flow analysis and the relief-from-royalty, a form of the multi-period excess earnings, which use significant unobservable inputs, or Level 3 inputs, as defined by the fair value hierarchy.