Exhibit 99.1
Lightning eMotors Reports Financial Results
for Third Quarter 2022
–Record quarterly revenue of $11.1 million
–Sold a record 93 zero-emission vehicles
–Produced 104 vehicles and powertrains during the quarter, up from 43 in the prior year quarter
–Announced strategic partnership with GoBolt to deploy 170 zero-emission cargo vans and box trucks across the U.S. and Canada
–Announced 2nd Generation repower program for 40-foot transit buses
LOVELAND, Colorado, November 7, 2022 – Lightning eMotors, Inc. (“Lightning eMotors”, “Lightning”, or the “Company”), a leading provider of zero-emission powertrains and medium-duty and specialty commercial electric vehicles for fleets, today announced consolidated results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2022.
“Our strong third quarter results highlight our improved production capacity, supply chain execution, and strong demand for Lightning products,” said Tim Reeser, CEO of Lightning eMotors. “Both production and revenue were quarterly records, demonstrating our ability to increase productivity and scale. In the quarter we announced new products and partnerships that expand our addressable market and extend our lead in our target segments.”
Reeser continued, “The forces driving the adoption of zero-emission vehicles among fleets are strengthening with the signing of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, which contains provisions that, starting in 2023, include up to a $40,000 tax credit aimed exclusively at commercial vehicles such as Lightning’s Class 4 zero-emission shuttle bus, Type A zero-emission school bus, and Class 6 and 7 zero-emission trucks. As we offer a full range of vehicle platforms that are in scope for this $40,000 credit, Lightning and our customers are uniquely positioned to benefit from this legislation. The I.R.A. credits are stackable on top of the already-announced $5 billion EPA school bus funding and $5 billion FTA transit agency funding, as well as new state funding in Colorado, Texas, and others. In addition, with continued high gasoline and diesel prices, and low electricity prices in the US, the economic case for electrification continues to improve. Our team is motivated and excited to seize the momentum toward electrification in class 3-7 commercial vehicles and drive toward long-term revenue growth and profitability.”
Third Quarter 2022 Financial Results
Third quarter production was 104 vehicles, up from 43 units in Q3 2021. Third quarter revenue was $11.1 million, compared to $6.3 million for the prior-year quarter.
Third quarter Net loss was $1.2 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, compared to net loss of $49.5 million, or $0.67 per diluted share, during the third quarter of last year. This year’s third quarter net income included a one-time $18.1 million gain from the change in our earnout liability and a $3.7 million gain from the change in our derivative liability.
Third quarter adjusted EBITDA loss was $17.0 million, compared to a loss of $9.3 million during the same period in the prior year. Third quarter adjusted net loss was $21.2 million, compared to a loss of $13.5 million
during the prior year quarter. Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss are non-GAAP measures. See explanatory language and reconciliation to the GAAP measures below.
Guidance
Based on current demand and supply conditions, the Company expects:
•Fourth quarter revenue to be in the range of $13 million to $18 million
•Fourth quarter vehicle and powertrain sales to be in the range of 100 to 130 units
•Fourth quarter vehicle and powertrain production to be in the range of 130 to 140 units
Webcast and Conference Call Information
Company management will host a conference call on Monday, November 7, 2022, at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time, to discuss the Company's financial results.
Interested investors and other parties can listen to a webcast of the live conference call and access the Company’s second quarter update presentation by logging onto the Investor Relations section of the Company's website at ir.lightningemotors.com.
The conference call can be accessed live over the phone by dialing (877) 407-6910 (domestic) or +1 (201) 689-8731 (international).
About Lightning eMotors
Lightning eMotors (NYSE: ZEV) has been providing specialized and sustainable fleet solutions since 2009, deploying complete zero-emission-vehicle solutions for commercial fleets since 2018 – including Class 3 cargo and passenger vans, ambulances, Class 4 and 5 cargo vans and shuttle buses, Class 4 Type A school buses, Class 6 work trucks, Class 7 city buses, and motor coaches. The Lightning eMotors team designs, engineers, customizes, and manufactures zero-emission vehicles to support the wide array of fleet customer needs with a full suite of control software, telematics, analytics, and charging solutions to simplify the buying and ownership experience and maximize uptime and energy efficiency. To learn more, visit our website at lightningemotors.com.
Investor Relations Contact:
Brian Smith
(800) 223-0740
ir@lightningemotors.com
Media Relations Contact:
Nick Bettis
(800) 223-0740
pressrelations@lightningemotors.com
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of U.S. federal securities laws. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the financial statements of Lightning eMotors (including guidance), its product and customer developments, its expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions, plans, prospects or strategies regarding the future revenues and expenses, its expectations regarding the availability and timing of components and supplies and the business plans of Lightning eMotors’ management team. Any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to projections, forecasts or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intends,” “may,” “might,”
“plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “would” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are based on certain assumptions and analyses made by the management of Lightning eMotors considering their respective experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments and their potential effects on Lightning eMotors as well as other factors they believe are appropriate in the circumstances. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting Lightning eMotors will be those anticipated. These forward-looking statements contained in this press release are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors that may cause actual results or outcomes to be materially different from any future results or outcomes expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors, many of which are described in our most recent annual report on Form 10-K and our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, include, but are not limited to: (i) those related to our operations and business and financial performance; (ii) our ability to have access to an adequate supply of motors, chassis and other critical components for our vehicles on the timeline we expect (iii) our ability to attract and retain customers; (iv) our ability to convert backlog amounts and sales pipeline in actual revenue or sales; (v) our ability to up-sell and cross-sell to customers; (vi) the success of our customers' development programs which will drive future revenues; (vii) our ability to execute on our business strategy; (viii) our ability to compete effectively; (ix) our ability to manage growth, scale up infrastructure and manage increased headcount; (x) our ability to maintain the New York Stock Exchange’s listing standards, (xi) potential business and supply chain disruptions, including those related to physical security threats, information technology or cyber-attacks, epidemics, pandemics, sanctions, political unrest, war, terrorism or natural disasters; (xii) macroeconomic factors, including current global and regional market conditions, commodity prices, inflation and deflation; (xiii) federal, state, and local laws, regulations and government incentives, particularly those related to the commercial electric vehicle market; (xiv) the volatility in the price of our securities due to a variety of factors, including changes in the competitive industries in which we operate, variations in operating performance across competitors, changes in laws and regulations affecting our business and changes in the capital structure; (xv) planned and potential business or asset acquisitions or combinations; (xvi) the size and growth of the markets in which we operate; (xvii) the mix of products utilized by our customers and such customers’ needs for these products and their ability to obtain financing; (xviii) market acceptance of new product offerings; and (xix) our funding and liquidity plans. Moreover, we operate in a competitive and rapidly changing environment, and new risks may emerge from time to time. You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results and will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times at, or by, which such performance or results will be achieved, if at all. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize or should any of the assumptions being made prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether because of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.
Lightning eMotors, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share data)
| September 30, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||||||||
| Assets | |||||||||||
| Current assets | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 95,795 | $ | 168,538 | |||||||
| Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $1,800 and $3,349 as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively | 10,324 | 9,172 | |||||||||
| Inventories | 36,772 | 14,621 | |||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 10,418 | 7,067 | |||||||||
| Total current assets | 153,309 | 199,398 | |||||||||
| Property and equipment, net | 10,042 | 4,891 | |||||||||
| Operating lease right-of-use asset, net | 8,046 | 8,742 | |||||||||
| Other assets | 1,909 | 379 | |||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 173,306 | $ | 213,410 | |||||||
| Liabilities and stockholders’ equity | |||||||||||
| Current liabilities | |||||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 12,082 | $ | 6,021 | |||||||
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 10,031 | 5,045 | |||||||||
| Warrant liability | 335 | 2,185 | |||||||||
| Current portion of operating lease obligation | 1,544 | 1,166 | |||||||||
| Total current liabilities | 23,992 | 14,417 | |||||||||
| Long-term debt, net of debt discount | 70,667 | 63,768 | |||||||||
| Operating lease obligation, net of current portion | 8,176 | 9,260 | |||||||||
| Derivative liability | 1,048 | 17,418 | |||||||||
| Earnout liability | 14,787 | 83,144 | |||||||||
| Other long-term liabilities | 929 | 191 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities | 119,599 | 188,198 | |||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity | |||||||||||
| Preferred stock, par value $0.0001, 1,000,000 shares authorized and no shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | — | — | |||||||||
| Common stock, par value $0.0001, 250,000,000 shares authorized as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021; 76,003,308 and 75,062,642 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively | 8 | 8 | |||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 211,512 | 206,768 | |||||||||
| Accumulated deficit | (157,813) | (181,564) | |||||||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | 53,707 | 25,212 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 173,306 | $ | 213,410 | |||||||
Lightning eMotors, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues | $ | 11,131 | $ | 6,257 | $ | 20,079 | $ | 16,771 | |||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenues | 14,580 | 7,026 | 27,191 | 19,392 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gross loss | (3,449) | (769) | (7,112) | (2,621) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Research and development | 1,428 | 823 | 5,180 | 2,214 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative | 14,897 | 9,299 | 39,055 | 29,245 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 16,325 | 10,122 | 44,235 | 31,459 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Loss from operations | (19,774) | (10,891) | (51,347) | (34,080) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other (income) expense, net | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense, net | 3,758 | 3,983 | 11,468 | 9,534 | |||||||||||||||||||
| (Gain) loss from change in fair value of warrant liabilities | (536) | (27) | (1,850) | 28,108 | |||||||||||||||||||
| (Gain) loss from change in fair value of derivative liability | (3,728) | 5,023 | (16,370) | 9,290 | |||||||||||||||||||
| (Gain) loss from change in earnout liability | (18,054) | 31,788 | (68,357) | 44,164 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on extinguishment of debt | — | (2,194) | — | (2,194) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other expense (income), net | 17 | (3) | 11 | (27) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total other (income) expense, net | (18,543) | 38,570 | (75,098) | 88,875 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | (1,231) | $ | (49,461) | $ | 23,751 | $ | (122,955) | |||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) per share, basic | $ | (0.02) | $ | (0.67) | $ | 0.31 | $ | (2.22) | |||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) per share, diluted | $ | (0.02) | $ | (0.67) | $ | 0.23 | $ | (2.22) | |||||||||||||||
| Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic | 75,745,388 | 73,740,294 | 75,429,444 | 55,298,257 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Weighted-average shares outstanding, diluted | 75,745,388 | 73,740,294 | 85,374,404 | 55,298,257 | |||||||||||||||||||
Lightning eMotors, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | (1,231) | $ | (49,461) | $ | 23,751 | $ | (122,955) | |||||||||||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 511 | 255 | 1,279 | 605 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for doubtful accounts | 1,733 | — | 2,231 | 142 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for inventory obsolescence and write-downs | 378 | — | 1,155 | 98 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Loss (gain) on disposal of fixed asset | 21 | — | 58 | (9) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on extinguishment of debt | — | (2,194) | — | (2,194) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of warrant liability | (536) | (27) | (1,850) | 28,108 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of earnout liability | (18,054) | 31,788 | (68,357) | 44,164 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of derivative liability | (3,728) | 5,023 | (16,370) | 9,290 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | 1,470 | 1,349 | 3,878 | 1,545 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of debt discount | 2,486 | 2,076 | 6,899 | 4,598 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Non-cash impact of operating lease right-of-use asset | 298 | 229 | 849 | 1,453 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common stock for commitment shares | 851 | — | 851 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common stock warrants for services performed | — | — | — | 433 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accounts receivable | (6,636) | (3,632) | (4,793) | (8,090) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Inventories | (10,573) | (1,636) | (21,955) | (5,116) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other assets | (1,468) | 2,264 | (4,126) | (6,511) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Accounts payable | 4,866 | 731 | 6,052 | 1,293 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 1,804 | (1,053) | 3,462 | 5,184 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | (27,808) | (14,288) | (66,986) | (47,962) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cash flows from investing activities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Purchase of property and equipment | (1,764) | (875) | (5,694) | (2,320) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment | — | — | — | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (1,764) | (875) | (5,694) | (2,311) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Cash flows from financing activities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from convertible notes payable, net of issuance costs paid | — | — | — | 95,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from Business Combination and PIPE Financing, net of issuance costs paid | — | — | — | 142,796 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from facility borrowings | — | — | — | 7,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Repayments of facility borrowings | — | — | — | (11,500) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from the exercise of Series C redeemable convertible preferred warrants | — | — | — | 3,100 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from exercise of common warrants | — | — | — | 157 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Payments on finance lease obligations | (43) | — | (78) | (54) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 6 | 511 | 129 | 552 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Tax withholding payment related to net settlement of equity awards | (6) | — | (114) | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (43) | 511 | (63) | 237,051 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net (decrease) increase in cash | (29,615) | (14,652) | (72,743) | 186,778 | |||||||||||||||||||
Cash - Beginning of period | 125,410 | 201,890 | 168,538 | 460 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash - End of period | $ | 95,795 | $ | 187,238 | $ | 95,795 | $ | 187,238 | |||||||||||||||
Supplemental cash flow information - Cash paid for interest | $ | 10 | $ | 910 | $ | 3,536 | $ | 2,559 | |||||||||||||||
| Significant noncash transactions | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnout liability at inception | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 78,960 | |||||||||||||||
| Warrant liability at inception | — | — | — | 1,253 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Derivative liability at inception | — | — | — | 17,063 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Conversion of short-term convertible notes for common stock | — | — | — | 9,679 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Conversion of convertible notes for common stock | — | 10,089 | — | 10,089 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Conversion of warrant liabilities for common stock | — | — | — | 37,580 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Property and equipment included in accounts payable and accruals | 171 | — | 879 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| Finance lease right-of-use asset in exchange for a lease liability | — | — | 786 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| Inventory repossessed for accounts receivable | 1,410 | — | 1,410 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to our results determined in accordance with GAAP, we believe the following non-GAAP measures are useful in evaluating our operational performance. We use the following non-GAAP financial information among other operational metrics to evaluate our ongoing operations and for internal planning and forecasting purposes. We believe that non-GAAP financial information, when taken collectively, may be helpful to investors in assessing our operating performance. The presentation of non-GAAP financial information should not be
considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP.
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Loss
EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) before depreciation and amortization and interest expense. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) before depreciation and amortization, interest expense, stock-based compensation, gains or losses related to the change in fair value of warrant, derivative and earnout share liabilities and other non-recurring costs determined by management, such as the commitment fee associated with our equity line of credit agreement with Lincoln Park Capital, LLC (“ELOC Agreement”) and Business Combination related expenses. Adjusted net loss is defined as net income (loss) adjusted for stock-based compensation expense, gains or losses related to the change in fair value of warrant, derivative and earnout share liabilities and certain other non-recurring costs determined by management, such as the ELOC commitment fee and Business Combination related expenses. EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss are intended as supplemental measures of our performance that are neither required by, nor presented in accordance with, GAAP. We believe that using EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss provide an additional tool for investors to use in evaluating ongoing operating results and trends while comparing our financial measures with those of comparable companies, which may present similar non-GAAP financial measures to investors. However, you should be aware that when evaluating EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss we may incur future expenses similar to those excluded when calculating these measures. In addition, our presentation of these measures should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items. Our computation of EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures computed by other companies, because all companies may not calculate EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss in the same fashion.
Because of these limitations, EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net loss on a supplemental basis. You should review the reconciliations of net income (loss) to EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA and net income (loss) to adjusted net loss below and not rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business.
The following table reconciles net income (loss) to EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | (1,231) | $ | (49,461) | $ | 23,751 | $ | (122,955) | |||||||||||||||
| Adjustments: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 511 | 255 | 1,279 | 605 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense, net | 3,758 | 3,983 | 11,468 | 9,534 | |||||||||||||||||||
| EBITDA | $ | 3,038 | $ | (45,223) | $ | 36,498 | $ | (112,816) | |||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | 1,470 | 1,349 | 3,878 | 1,545 | |||||||||||||||||||
| (Gain) loss from change in fair value of warrant liabilities | (536) | (27) | (1,850) | 28,108 | |||||||||||||||||||
| (Gain) loss from change in fair value of derivative liability | (3,728) | 5,023 | (16,370) | 9,290 | |||||||||||||||||||
| (Gain) loss from change in earnout liability | (18,054) | 31,788 | (68,357) | 44,164 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on extinguishment of debt | — | 0 | (2,194) | 0 | — | 0 | (2,194) | ||||||||||||||||
| Other income | — | (3) | — | (27) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ELOC Agreement commitment fee | 851 | — | 851 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| Business Combination expense | — | — | — | 9,098 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (16,959) | $ | (9,287) | $ | (45,350) | $ | (22,832) | |||||||||||||||
The following table reconciles net loss to adjusted net loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:
| Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | (1,231) | $ | (49,461) | $ | 23,751 | $ | (122,955) | |||||||||||||||
| Adjustments: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | 1,470 | 1,349 | 3,878 | 1,545 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Business Combination expense | — | — | — | 9,098 | |||||||||||||||||||
| ELOC Agreement commitment fee | 851 | — | 851 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| (Gain) loss from change in fair value of warrant liabilities | (536) | (27) | (1,850) | 28,108 | |||||||||||||||||||
| (Gain) loss from change in fair value of derivative liability | (3,728) | 5,023 | (16,370) | 9,290 | |||||||||||||||||||
| (Gain) loss from change in earnout liability | (18,054) | 31,788 | (68,357) | 44,164 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gain on extinguishment of debt | — | 0 | (2,194) | 0 | — | 0 | (2,194) | ||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted net loss | $ | (21,228) | $ | (13,522) | $ | (58,097) | $ | (32,944) | |||||||||||||||
9