Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 |
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F-4 |
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F-5 |
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F-6 |
Three months ended March 31, |
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2024 |
2023 |
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Revenue |
$ | $ | ||||||
Operating expenses: |
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Cost of revenue (1)(2) |
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Sales and marketing (1) |
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Research and development (1) |
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General and administrative (1)(3) |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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Total operating expenses |
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Operating income |
$ | $ | ||||||
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Other income (expense): |
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Interest expense (4) |
( |
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Interest income |
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Gain on foreign currency transactions |
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Gain on foreign currency remeasurement |
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Gain (loss) on short-term investments |
( |
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Other, net |
( |
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Total other income (expense), net |
$ | $ | ||||||
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Income before income tax |
$ | $ | ||||||
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Income tax (expense) benefit |
( |
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Net income |
$ | $ | ||||||
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Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
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Net income attributable to DoubleDown Interactive Co., Ltd. |
$ | $ | ||||||
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Other comprehensive income (expense): |
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Pension adjustments, net of tax |
( |
) | ||||||
Loss on foreign currency translation |
( |
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Comprehensive income |
$ | $ | ||||||
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Earnings per share: |
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Basic |
$ | $ | ||||||
Diluted |
$ | $ | ||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
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Diluted |
(1) |
Excluding depreciation and amortization. |
(2) |
Includes related party royalty expense of $ |
(3) |
Includes related party rent and general and administrative expense of $ |
(4) |
Includes related party interest expense of $ |
March 31, |
December 31, |
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2024 |
2023 |
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(unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | $ | ||||||
Short-term investments |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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Prepaid expenses, and other assets |
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Total current assets |
$ | $ | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
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Operating lease right-of-use |
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Intangible assets, net |
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Goodwill |
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Deferred tax asset |
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Other non-current assets |
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Total assets |
$ | $ | ||||||
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity |
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses (1) |
$ | $ | ||||||
Short-term operating lease liabilities (2) |
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Income taxes payable |
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Contract liabilities |
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Current portion of borrowings with related party (3) |
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Other current liabilities (4) |
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Total current liabilities |
$ | $ | ||||||
Long-term operating lease liabilities (5) |
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Deferred tax liabilities, net |
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Other non-current liabilities |
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Total liabilities |
$ | $ | ||||||
Shareholders’ equity |
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Common stock, KRW |
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Additional paid-in-capital |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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Retained earnings |
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Total shareholders’ equity attributable to shareowners of DoubleDown Interactive Co. Ltd. |
$ | $ | ||||||
Equity attributable to noncontrolling interests |
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Total equity |
$ | $ | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity |
$ | $ | ||||||
(1) |
Includes related party royalty and other payables of $ |
(2) |
Includes related party operating lease liability of $ |
(3) |
Includes related party notes payable of $ |
(4) |
Includes related party interest payable of $ |
(5) |
Includes related party operating lease liability of $ |
Common shares |
Common stock |
Additional paid-in- capital |
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) |
Retained earnings (deficit) |
Equity attributable to noncontrolling interests |
Total shareholders’ equity |
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Three months ended March 31, 2024 |
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As of January 1, 2024 |
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Net income |
— | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pension adjustments, net of t ax |
— | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Loss on for e ign currency translation, net of tax |
— | — | — | ( |
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As of March 31, 2024 |
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Three months ended March 31, 2023 |
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As of January 1, 2023 |
— | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
— | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Pension adjustments, net of tax |
— | — | — | ( |
) | — | — | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||||
Loss on foreign currency translation, net of tax |
— | — | — | ( |
) | — | — | ( |
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As of March 31, 2023 |
Three months ended March 31, |
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2024 |
2023 |
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Cash flow from (used in) operating activities: |
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Net income |
$ | $ | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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Gain on foreign currency remeasurement |
( |
) |
( |
) | ||||
Loss on short-term investments |
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Deferred taxes |
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Working capital adjustments: |
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Accounts receivable |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Prepaid expenses, other current and non-current assets |
( |
) | ||||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other payables |
( |
) | ||||||
Contract liabilities |
( |
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) | ||||
Income tax payable |
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Other current and non-current liabilities |
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Net cash flows from (used in) operating activities |
$ | $ | ||||||
Cash flow from (used in) investing activities: |
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Purchases of intangible assets |
( |
) | ||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
( |
) | ( |
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Purchases of short-term investments |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Sales of short-term investments |
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Net cash flows from (used in) investing activities |
$ | ( |
) | $ | ||||
Cash flow from (used in) financing activities: |
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Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities: |
$ | $ | ||||||
Net foreign exchange difference on cash and cash equivalents |
( |
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Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
$ | $ | ||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
$ | $ | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | $ | ||||||
Cash paid during year for: |
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Interest |
$ | |||||||
Income taxes |
$ | $ |
Revenue Concentration |
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Three months ended March 31, |
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2024 |
2023 |
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Apple | % | % | ||||||
% | % | |||||||
% | % | |||||||
Accounts Receivable Concentration |
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As of March 31, |
As of December 31, |
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2024 |
2023 |
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Apple | % | % | ||||||
% | % | |||||||
% | % | |||||||
Xsolla | % | % |
Three months ended March 31, |
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2024 |
2023 |
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Mobile |
$ | $ | ||||||
Web |
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Total |
$ | $ | ||||||
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Three months ended March 31, |
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2024 |
2023 |
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U.S. (1) |
$ | $ | ||||||
International |
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Total |
$ | $ | ||||||
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(1) |
Geographic location is presented as being derived from the U.S. when data is not available. |
As of March 31, |
As of December 31, |
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2024 |
2023 |
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Contract assets (1) |
$ | $ | ||||||
Contract liabilities |
(1) |
Contract assets are included within prepaid expenses and other assets in our consolidated balance sheet. |
March 31, 2024 |
December 31, 2023 |
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Accumulated | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Useful life | Gross amount | amortization | Impairment | Net amount | Gross amount | amortization | Impairment | Net amount | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
$ | $ | — | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | $ | — | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Trademarks |
— | ( |
) | — | ( |
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Customer relationships |
( |
) | — | ( |
) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchased technology |
( |
) | — | ( |
) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Development costs |
( |
) | — | — | ( |
) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Software |
( |
) | — | ( |
) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Three months ended March 31, |
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2024 |
2023 |
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Amortization Expense |
As of March 31, |
As of December 31, |
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2024 |
2023 |
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4.60% Senior Notes due to related party due 2024 |
$ | $ | ||||||
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Total debt |
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Less: Short-term debt |
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Total Long-term debt |
$ | $ |
As of March 31, 2024 |
As of December 31, 2023 |
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Operating lease right-of-use |
$ | $ | ||||||
Accrued rent |
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Total operating lease right-of-use |
$ | $ | ||||||
Short-term operating lease liabilities |
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Long-term operating lease liabilities |
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Total operating lease liabilities |
$ | $ | ||||||
Operating lease costs |
$ | $ |
Three months ended |
Year ended |
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March 31, 2024 |
December 31, 2023 |
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Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities |
$ | $ | ||||||
Right-of-use |
$ | $ |
Three months ended March 31, 2024 |
Currency Translation Adjustments |
Defined Benefit Pension Plan |
Total |
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Balance at January 1, 2024 |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ | |||||||
Foreign currency translation loss, net of tax |
( |
) | — | ( |
) | |||||||
Actuarial gain/(loss), net of tax |
— | |||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2024 |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ | |||||||
Three months ended March 31, 2023 |
Currency Translation Adjustments |
Defined Benefit Pension Plan |
Total |
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Balance at January 1, 2023 |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ | |||||||
Foreign currency translation loss, net of tax |
( |
) | — | ( |
) | |||||||
Actuarial gain/(loss), net of tax |
— | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2023 |
$ | $ | ( |
) | $ | |||||||
Three months ended March 31, |
Statement of | |||||||||
2024 |
2023 |
Income and Comprehensive Income Line Item | ||||||||
Royalty expense (see Note 11) |
$ | $ | Cost of revenue | |||||||
Interest expense (see Note 5) |
Interest expense | |||||||||
Rent expense (see Note 9) |
General and administrative expense | |||||||||
Other expense |
General and administrative expense |
At March 31, |
At December 31, |
Statement of Consolidated | ||||||||
2024 |
2023 |
Balance Sheet Line Item | ||||||||
4.6% Senior notes with related party |
$ | $ | Current portion of borrowings with related party | |||||||
Royalties and other expenses |
A/P and accrued expenses | |||||||||
Short-term operating lease liabilities | ||||||||||
Accrued interest on 4.6% Senior Notes with related party |
Other current liabilities | |||||||||
Long-term lease liabilities |