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Share Capital (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Disclosure of Share Capital [Line Items]  
Schedule of Common Stock Outstanding Roll Forward
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of the issued and outstanding shares by class is as follows:
 
   
Issued and Outstanding
 
   Subordinate
Voting
Shares
   Multiple
Voting
Shares
  Super
Voting
Shares
 
As at December 31, 2019
   128,999,964    373,350    402,289 
Issuance of shares under business combinations and investments
   238,450    —      —   
Distribution of contingent consideration
   2,713,463    —      —   
Distribution of deferred shares
   1,220,548    —      —   
Issuance of shares for redemption of noncontrolling interests
   1,315,789    —      —   
Issuance of shares upon exercise of options and warrants
   71,384    —      —   
Issuances of shares upon vesting of RSUs
   901,023    —      —   
Exchange of shares
   27,539,300    (252,440   (22,953
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
As at September 30, 2020
  
 
162,999,921
 
  
 
120,910
 
  
 
379,336
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Schedule of Business Acquisitions of Contingent Consideration The following table represents the contingent shares issued as of September 30, 2020 in relation to each acquisition:
 
Contingent
Shares Issued
 
      
September 30, 2020
 
Transaction
  
Date of Transaction
  
Units
   
Value
 
Advanced Grow Labs, LLC
    February 12, 2019     1,396,533     $11,544,855 
For Success Holdings Company
    February 21, 2019     779,690      6,686,432 
Integral Associates, LLC
    June 5, 2019     537,240      4,654,526 
        
 
 
     
 
 
 
        
 
2,713,463
 
    
$
22,885,813
 
        
 
 
     
 
 
 
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Option, Activity
 
Stock
option activity is summarized as follows:
 
   
Number of
Shares
  
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
(CAD)
   
Weighted Average
Contractual Life
(Years)
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
 
Balance as at December 31, 2019
   3,839,017    13.21    5.81   $218,234 
Granted
   2,496,511    9.76    5.00   
Exercised
   (65,443   11.02    3.98   
Forfeited
   (487,486   13.82    5.22   
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance as at September 30, 2020
   5,782,599    11.69    5.53   
Vested
   1,635,030    13.36    6.65   
Exercisable at September 30, 2020
   1,516,872    13.22    6.73   $4,601,129 
Schedule of Share-based Payment Award, Stock Options, Valuation Assumptions
The Company used the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the fair value of the options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, using the following ranges of assumptions:
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
0.36% - 2.33%
 
Expected dividend yield
   0% 
Expected volatility
   80% - 100% 
Expected option life
   3 – 10 years 
Schedule of Stock-Based Compensation Expense
The stock-based compensation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 was as followed:
 
   
For the Three Months Ended
   
For the Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
2020
   
2019
 
Stock options expense
  $2,614,273   $1,666,465   $8,209,557   $4,248,461 
RSUs
   1,821,054    1,897,630    6,999,963    9,075,622 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total Stock Based Compensation Expense
  $4,435,634   $3,564,095   $15,209,520   $13,324,083 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [member]  
Disclosure of Share Capital [Line Items]  
Non-vested Restricted Stock Shares Activity
The following table summarizes the number of
non-vested
RSU awards as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 and the changes during the nine months ended September 30, 2020:
 
   
Number of Shares
   
Weighted Average Grant
Date Fair Value (CAD)
 
Nonvested Shares at December 31, 2019
   1,399,762    9.30 
Granted
   254,268    12,65 
Forfeited
   (64,500   15.60 
Vested
   (901,023   14.85 
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Nonvested Shares at September 30, 2020
   688,507    16.77