UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
| Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
| Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
| Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b- 2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
| Item 1.01. | Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement. |
Underwriting Agreement
On May 16, 2023, Ovintiv Inc. (the “Company”), entered into an Underwriting Agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”), by and among the Company, as the issuer, Ovintiv Canada ULC, as the guarantor (“Ovintiv Canada”), Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, RBC Capital Markets, LLC and TD Securities (USA) LLC, as representatives of the several underwriters named therein (collectively, the “Underwriters”), providing for the issuance and sale of an aggregate of $600,000,000 principal amount of 5.650% senior notes due 2025 (the “2025 notes”), $700,000,000 principal amount of 5.650% senior notes due 2028 (the “2028 notes”), $600,000,000 principal amount of 6.250% senior notes due 2033 (the “2033 notes”) and $400,000,000 principal amount of 7.100% senior notes due 2053 (the “2053 notes,” together with the 2025 notes, the 2028 notes and the 2033 notes, the “New Notes”). The price to the public was 99.994% of the principal amount for the 2025 notes, 99.973% of the principal amount for the 2028 notes, 99.793% of the principal amount for the 2033 notes, and 99.796% of the principal amount for the 2053 notes.
The New Notes and Ovintiv Canada’s guarantee thereof have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-270153), filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and automatically effective on March 1, 2023, and Amendment No. 1 thereto filed with the Commission on May 12, 2023. The terms of the New Notes are further described in the Company’s preliminary prospectus supplement dated May 12, 2023, as filed with the SEC under Rule 424(b)(5) of the Act on May 12, 2023 (the “Prospectus”). The closing of the sale of the New Notes is expected to occur on May 31, 2023, subject to customary closing conditions.
The New Notes will be unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the Company and will rank equally with the unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Company and Ovintiv Canada from time to time outstanding. The obligations under the New Notes will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by Ovintiv Canada, except that in the future the guarantee will be released or terminated under certain circumstances.
The net proceeds from the sale of the New Notes, after deducting the underwriting discounts and estimated offering expenses, are expected to be approximately $2.28 billion. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the sale of the New Notes, together with proceeds from the Company’s sale of certain upstream oil and gas assets and midstream gathering and processing assets located in the State of North Dakota and cash on hand, to finance the cash portion of the purchase price of the Company’s acquisition of certain upstream oil and gas assets located in the Permian Basin (the “Permian Acquisition”). Prior to closing of the Permian Acquisition, the Company may use the net proceeds from the sale of the New Notes for general corporate purposes.
The Underwriting Agreement includes customary representations, warranties and covenants by the Company and Ovintiv Canada. It also provides for customary indemnification by each of the Company and the respective Underwriters against certain liabilities arising out of or in connection with sale of the New Notes and for customary contribution provisions in respect of those liabilities.
As more fully described under the caption “Underwriting” in the Prospectus, the Underwriters and their respective affiliates are full service financial institutions engaged in various activities, which may include sales and trading, commercial and investment banking, advisory, investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, market making, brokerage and other financial and non-financial activities and services. Certain of the Underwriters have received, or may in the future receive, customary fees and commissions for these transactions. In addition, certain of the Underwriters and their respective affiliates are arrangers, lenders, dealers or agents under certain of the Company’s debt facilities, including its term loan and revolving credit facilities, Ovintiv Canada’s revolving credit facility and the Company and Ovintiv Canada’s commercial paper programs and derivative instruments.
The foregoing description of the Underwriting Agreement is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Underwriting Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 1.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated in this Item 1.01 by reference.
| Item 9.01. | Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
(d) Exhibits
| Exhibit |
Description | |
| 1.1 | Underwriting Agreement, dated May 16, 2023, among Ovintiv Inc., Ovintiv Canada ULC and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, RBC Capital Markets, LLC and TD Securities (USA) LLC, as representatives of the several underwriters named therein. | |
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL). | |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
| OVINTIV INC. | ||||||
| Date: May 18, 2023 |
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| By: | /s/ Dawna I. Gibb | |||||
| Name: | Dawna I. Gibb | |||||
| Title: | Assistant Corporate Secretary | |||||
Exhibit 1.1
EXECUTION VERSION
$2,300,000,000
Ovintiv Inc.
$600,000,000 5.650% Senior Notes due 2025
$700,000,000 5.650% Senior Notes due 2028
$600,000,000 6.250% Senior Notes due 2033
$400,000,000 7.100% Senior Notes due 2053
Underwriting Agreement
May 16, 2023
Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC,
Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC
J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
RBC Capital Markets, LLC
TD Securities (USA) LLC
As representatives (the “Representatives”) of the several Underwriters
named in Schedule I hereto,
c/o Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC
200 West Street
New York, New York 10282-2198
c/o Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC
1585 Broadway
New York, New York 10036
c/o J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
383 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10179
c/o RBC Capital Markets, LLC
Brookfield Place
200 Vesey Street, 8th Floor
New York, New York 10281
c/o TD Securities (USA) LLC
1 Vanderbilt Avenue, 11th Floor
New York, New York 10017
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Ovintiv Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated in this agreement (this “Agreement”), to issue and sell to the Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the “Underwriters”) an aggregate of $600,000,000 principal amount of 5.650% senior notes due 2025 (the “2025 notes”), $700,000,000 principal amount of 5.650% senior notes due 2028 (the “2028 notes”), $600,000,000 principal amount of 6.250% senior notes due 2033 (the “2033 notes”) and $400,000,000 principal amount of 7.100% senior notes due 2053 (the “2053 notes,” together with the 2025 notes, the 2028 notes and the 2033 notes, the “Notes”). The Notes will be issued pursuant to the Indenture to be dated as of May 31, 2023 (the “Base Indenture”) among the Company, as issuer, The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation, as trustee (the “Trustee”), as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture to be dated as of May 31, 2023 (the “Supplemental Indenture” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “Indenture”) among the Company, Ovintiv Canada ULC, a British Columbia corporation, as guarantor (the “Guarantor”) and the Trustee, and will be guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Guarantor (the “Guarantee”). As used herein, unless the context otherwise requires, (i) the term “subsidiary” or “subsidiaries” as of any time shall mean the subsidiaries of the Company at such time including, immediately after the date of the Acquisition (as defined below), the Acquired Companies (as defined below) and the subsidiaries of the Acquired Companies and (ii) the term “Securities” shall mean the Notes and the Guarantee.
Pursuant to that certain Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of April 3, 2023, by and among the Company, Ovintiv USA Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Purchaser”), Black Swan Oil & Gas, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Black Swan Seller”), PetroLegacy II Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“PetroLegacy Seller”), Piedra Energy III Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Piedra III Seller”), Piedra Energy IV Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Piedra IV Seller” and, together with Black Swan Seller, PetroLegacy Seller and Piedra III Seller, the “Sellers”), Black Swan Permian, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“BSP”), Black Swan Operating, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“BSO”, together with BSP and each of their respective subsidiaries, the “Black Swan Subject Company Group”), PetroLegacy Energy II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“PetroLegacy Energy”), and PearlSnap Midstream, LLC, a Texas limited liability company (“PearlSnap”, together with PetroLegacy Energy and each of their respective subsidiaries, the “PetroLegacy Subject Company Group”), Piedra Energy III, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Piedra III”) and Piedra Energy IV, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Piedra IV”, together with Piedra III and each of their respective subsidiaries, the “Piedra Subject Company Group”) (each of the Piedra Subject Company Group, the Black Swan Subject Company Group and the PetroLegacy Subject Company Group, a “Subject Company Group”), and, solely in its capacity as Sellers’ Representative (as defined therein) thereunder, NMB Seller Representative, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified and together with all exhibits, schedules, appendices and other attachments thereto, the “Acquisition Agreement”), the Company will acquire (through the Purchaser or another direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company) (the “Acquisition”) all of the issued and outstanding equity interests in BSP, BSO, PetroLegacy Energy, PearlSnap, Piedra III and Piedra IV (collectively, the “Acquired Companies”).
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1. The Company and the Guarantor, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to, and agree with, each of the Underwriters that:
(a) An “automatic shelf registration statement” as defined under Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), on Form S-3 (File No. 333-270153) in respect of the Securities has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) not earlier than three years prior to the date hereof; such registration statement, and any post-effective amendment thereto, became effective on filing; and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of such registration statement or any part thereof has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Act has been initiated or, to the Company or the Guarantor’s knowledge, threatened by the Commission, and no notice of objection of the Commission to the use of such registration statement or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act has been received by the Company (the base prospectus filed as part of such registration statement, in the form in which it has most recently been filed with the Commission on or prior to the date of this Agreement, is hereinafter called the “Basic Prospectus”; any preliminary prospectus (including any preliminary prospectus supplement) relating to the Securities filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act is hereinafter called a “Preliminary Prospectus”; the various parts of such registration statement, including all exhibits thereto but excluding any Form T-1 and including any prospectus supplement relating to the Securities that is filed with the Commission and deemed by virtue of Rule 430B to be part of such registration statement, each as amended at the time such part of the registration statement became effective, are hereinafter collectively called the “Registration Statement”; the Basic Prospectus, as amended and supplemented immediately prior to the Applicable Time (as defined in Section 1(c) hereof), is hereinafter called the “Pricing Prospectus”; the form of the final prospectus relating to the Securities filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof is hereinafter called the “Prospectus”; any reference herein to the Basic Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 under the Act, as of the date of such prospectus; any reference to any amendment or supplement to the Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement, any prospectus supplement relating to the Securities filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act and any documents filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and incorporated therein, in each case after the date of the Basic Prospectus, such Preliminary Prospectus, or the Prospectus, as the case may be; any reference to any amendment to the Registration Statement shall be deemed to refer to and include any annual report of the Company filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the effective date of the Registration Statement that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement; and any “issuer free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 433 under the Act relating to the Securities is hereinafter called an “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus”);
(b) (A) No order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus has been issued by the Commission, and (B) each Preliminary Prospectus, at the time of filing thereof, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Act and the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”), and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriter Information (as defined below);
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(c) For the purposes of this Agreement, the “Applicable Time” is 5:50 p.m. (New York City time) on the date of this Agreement. The Pricing Prospectus as supplemented by the final term sheet prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(a) hereof, taken together (collectively, the “Pricing Disclosure Package”) as of the Applicable Time, did not, and as of the Time of Delivery (as defined in Section 4(a) of this Agreement) will not, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as of its issue date and through the completion of the offer and sale of the Securities or until any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies the Representatives as described Section 6(c) of this Agreement, did not and does not conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as supplemented by and taken together with the Pricing Disclosure Package as of the Applicable Time, did not, and as of the Time of Delivery, subject to Section 6(c), will not, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriter Information;
(d) The documents incorporated by reference in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, when they became effective or were filed with the Commission, as the case may be, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and none of such documents contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus or any further amendment or supplement thereto, when such documents become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriter Information; and no such documents were filed with the Commission since the Commission’s close of business on the business day immediately prior to the date of this Agreement and prior to the execution of this Agreement, except as set forth on Schedule II(b) hereto;
(e) The Registration Statement conforms, and the Prospectus and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus will conform, in all material respects to the applicable requirements of the Act and the Trust Indenture Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and do not and will not, as of the applicable effective date as to each part of the Registration Statement, as of the applicable filing date as to the Prospectus and any
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amendment or supplement thereto, and as of the Time of Delivery, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriter Information;
(f) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, (i) sustained any material loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree or (ii) entered into any transaction or agreement (other than in the ordinary course of business) that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole or incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, (other than in the ordinary course of business) that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, in each case otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus. To the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, none of the Acquired Companies and their respective subsidiaries have, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, (i) sustained any material loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or any action, notice, order or decree from a court or governmental agency or (ii) entered into any transaction or agreement (other than in the ordinary course of business) that is material to the respective Acquired Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole or incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, (other than in the ordinary course of business) that is material to the respective Acquired Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, in each case otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus. Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Pricing Prospectus, there has not been (x) any material change in the capital stock or long term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (y) any Material Adverse Effect (as defined below) or (z) any Acquired Company Material Adverse Effect (as defined below). As used in this Agreement, “Material Adverse Effect” shall mean any material adverse change or effect, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change or effect, in or affecting (i) the business, properties, financial position, stockholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, or (ii) the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement, including the issuance and sale of the Securities, or to consummate the transaction contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus. As used in this Agreement, “Acquired Company Material Adverse Effect” shall mean, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, any material adverse change or effect, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change or effect, in or affecting the business, properties, financial position, stockholders’ equity or results of operations of any Subject Company Group except as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus;
(g) Except as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Company and its subsidiaries have (i) good and defensible title to all of the interests in oil and gas properties underlying the Company’s estimates of its net proved reserves contained in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus and (ii) good and marketable title to all other real and personal
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property and good owned by them, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as (x) liens and encumbrances under operating agreements, unitization and pooling agreements, production sales contracts, farmout agreements and other oil and gas exploration, participation and production agreements, in each case that secure payment of amounts not yet due and payable for the performance of other unmatured obligations and are of a scope and nature customary in the oil and gas industry or arise in connection with drilling and production operations or (y) do not materially affect the value of such property and do not interfere, in any material respect, with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and its subsidiaries; and any real property and buildings held under lease by the Company and its subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases, with such exceptions as are not material and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company and its subsidiaries;
(h) The Company’s “significant” subsidiaries, as defined in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X, at the Time of Delivery will be the Guarantor, 11786865 Canada Ltd., a Canadian federal corporation, Cutbank Ridge Partnership, an Alberta partnership, Alenco Inc., a Delaware corporation, and the Purchaser (each a “Significant Subsidiary”). Each of the Company, the Guarantor and each Significant Subsidiary has been (i) duly organized or formed and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Pricing Prospectus, and, in the case of the Company and the Purchaser, the Acquisition Agreement, and (ii) duly qualified as a foreign corporation or other form of entity for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification, except, in the case of this clause (ii), where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect;
(i) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable, and all of the issued shares of capital stock of each Significant Subsidiary that is a corporation, all of the issued and outstanding partnership interests of each Significant Subsidiary that is a limited or general partnership and all of the issued and outstanding limited liability company interests, membership interests or other similar interests of each Significant Subsidiary that is a limited liability company have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and (except, in the case of any foreign subsidiary, for directors’ qualifying shares) are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus;
(j) The Securities have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered at the Time of Delivery pursuant to this Agreement, will have been duly executed, when authenticated by the Trustee in the manner provided for in the Indenture at the Time of Delivery and delivered against payment of the purchase price therefor, will have been duly authenticated, issued and delivered and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company and the Guarantor entitled to the benefits provided by the Indenture, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles; the Indenture has been
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duly authorized and duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and, will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee at the Time of Delivery, will constitute a valid and legally binding instrument, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles; and the Securities and the Indenture will conform to the descriptions thereof in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus;
(k) The issue and sale of the Securities and the compliance by the Company and the Guarantor with all of the provisions of the Securities, the Indenture and this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein and therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, as applicable, (i) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, except, in the case of this clause (i) for such defaults, breaches, or violations that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the certificate of incorporation or by-laws (or other applicable organizational document) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or (iii) any statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties except, in the case of this clause (iii) for such defaults, breaches, or violations that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the issue and sale of the Securities or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except such as have been obtained under the Act and the Trust Indenture Act and for such consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Securities by the Underwriters;
(l) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its certificate of incorporation or by-laws (or other applicable organization document), (ii) in violation of any statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties, or (iii) in default in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties may be bound, except, in the case of the foregoing clauses (i) (with respect to subsidiaries of the Company that are not “significant subsidiaries” of the Company as defined in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X of the Act), (ii) and (iii), for such defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(m) The statements set forth in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Description of Notes”, insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Securities, under the caption “U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations”, and under the caption “Underwriting”, insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of the laws and documents referred to therein, are accurate, complete and fair in all material respects;
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(n) Other than as set forth in the Pricing Prospectus, there are no legal, governmental or regulatory investigations, actions, demands, claims, suits, arbitrations, inquiries or proceedings (“Actions”) pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or, to the Company’s knowledge, any officer or director of the Company is a party or of which any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or, to the Company’s knowledge, any officer or director of the Company is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries (or such officer or director), would individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and, to the Company’s knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or others; there are no current or pending Actions that are required under the Act to be described in the Registration Statement or the Pricing Prospectus that are not so described therein and there are no contracts or other documents that are required under the Act to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus that are not so filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or described in the Registration Statement and the Pricing Prospectus;
(o) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof, will not be an “investment company”, as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;
(p) (A) (i) At the time of filing the Registration Statement, (ii) at the time of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or form of prospectus), and (iii) at the time the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c) under the Act) made any offer relating to the Securities in reliance on the exemption of Rule 163 under the Act, the Company was a “well-known seasoned issuer” as defined in Rule 405 under the Act; and (B) at the time of filing the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, at the earliest time thereafter that the Company or any offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) under the Act) of the Securities, and at the date hereof, the Company was not and is not an “ineligible issuer” as defined in Rule 405 under the Act;
(q) (A) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (Canada) (“PwC Canada”), who has audited certain financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, and has audited the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and management’s assessment thereof, is an independent registered public accounting firm as required by the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; (B) to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (USA) (“PwC USA”), who has audited certain financial statements of PetroLegacy Energy and certain interests of Peacemaker Royalties, LP and PearlSnap, is an independent registered public accounting firm as required by the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; (C) to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, Weaver and Tidwell, LLP, who has certified certain financial statements of Piedra III and Piedra IV, is an independent registered public accounting firm as required by the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; and (D) to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, Moss Adams LLP, who has certified certain financial statements of the Black Swan Subject Company Group and certain interests in 1025 Investments, LLC, is an independent registered public accounting firm as required by the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder;
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(r) The Company maintains a system of internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that (i) complies with the requirements of the Exchange Act, (ii) has been designed by the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or under their supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and (iii) is sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (A) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain accountability for assets, (C) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, (D) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences and (E) the interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus present fairly the information called for in all material respects and have been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto; and the Company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective and the Company is not aware of any material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting;
(s) Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Pricing Prospectus, there has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting;
(t) The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act; such disclosure controls and procedures have been designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its subsidiaries is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer by others within those entities; and such disclosure controls and procedures are effective to perform the functions for which they were established;
(u) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, the Acquired Companies or their respective subsidiaries, nor any director, officer, or employee of or, to the Company or the Guarantor’s knowledge, any agent, employee, controlled affiliate or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or the Acquired Companies or any of their respective subsidiaries has (i) made, offered, promised or authorized any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense (or taken any act in furtherance thereof); (ii) made, offered, promised or authorized any direct or indirect unlawful payment; or (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, or the rules and regulations thereunder, the Bribery Act 2010 of the United Kingdom or any other applicable anti-corruption, anti-bribery or related law, statute or regulation (collectively, “Anti-Corruption Laws”); the Company and its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, the Acquired Companies and their respective subsidiaries have conducted their businesses in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws and have instituted and maintained and will continue to maintain policies and procedures reasonably designed to promote and achieve compliance with such laws; neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries will use, directly or indirectly, the proceeds of the offering in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any person in violation of Anti-Corruption Laws;
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(v) The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, and, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, the Acquired Companies and their respective subsidiaries, are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with the requirements of applicable anti-money laundering laws, including, but not limited to, the Bank Secrecy Act of 1970, as amended by the USA PATRIOT ACT of 2001, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and the applicable anti-money laundering laws of the various jurisdictions in which the Company, the Acquired Companies and their respective subsidiaries conduct business, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulation or guidelines issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”); and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries, and, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, the Acquired Companies and their respective subsidiaries, with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, threatened;
(w) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, the Acquired Companies or their respective subsidiaries, nor any director, officer, or employee of or, to the Company or the Guarantor’s knowledge, any agent, employee, controlled affiliate or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or the Acquired Companies or any of their respective subsidiaries is (i) currently the subject or the target of any sanctions administered or enforced by the U.S. Government, including, without limitation, the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, or the U.S. Department of State and including, without limitation, the designation as a “specially designated national” or “blocked person,” the European Union, His Majesty’s Treasury, the United Nations Security Council, or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions”), (ii) located, organized, or resident in a country or territory that is the subject or target of Sanctions (a “Sanctioned Jurisdiction”), and the Company nor any of its subsidiaries will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering of the Securities hereunder, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity (i) to fund or facilitate any activities of or business with any person, or in any country or territory, that, at the time of such funding, is the subject or the target of Sanctions or (ii) in any other manner that will result in a violation by any person (including any person participating in the transaction, whether as underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise) of Sanctions; neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, the Acquired Companies and their respective subsidiaries, is engaged in, or has, at any time in the past five years, engaged in, any dealings or transactions with or involving any individual or entity that was or is, as applicable, at the time of such dealing or transaction, the subject or target of Sanctions or with any Sanctioned Jurisdiction; the Company and its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, the Acquired Companies and their respective subsidiaries, have instituted, and maintain, policies and procedures designed to promote and achieve continued compliance with Sanctions;
(x) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company;
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(y) The financial statements of the Company and, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, the Acquired Companies and their respective subsidiaries, included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, together with the related schedules and notes, present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries and the Acquired Companies and their respective subsidiaries at the dates indicated and the statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and its subsidiaries and the Acquired Companies and their respective subsidiaries for the periods specified; said financial statements have been prepared in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved. The supporting schedules, if any, present fairly in accordance with GAAP the information required to be stated therein. The selected financial data and the summary financial information included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus present fairly the information shown therein and have been compiled on a basis consistent with that of the audited financial statements included therein. The pro forma financial information of the Company included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, together with the related schedules and notes thereto, fairly represent in all material respects the information therein, has been prepared in accordance with the applicable requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and provide a reasonable basis for presenting the significant effects of the transactions and circumstances referred to therein, and the assumptions used in preparation thereof, in the reasonable judgment of the Company’s management and subject to the qualifications therein, are reasonable; the related pro forma adjustments are directly attributable to the transactions or events described therein and give appropriate effect to those assumptions in all material respects; and the pro forma columns therein reflect the proper application of those adjustments to the corresponding historical financial statement in all material respects;
(z) The Company and its subsidiaries’ information technology assets and equipment, computers, systems, networks, hardware, software, websites, applications, and databases (collectively, “IT Systems”) are adequate for, and operate and perform in all material respects as required in connection with the operation of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries as currently conducted, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, free and clear of all material bugs, errors, defects, Trojan horses, time bombs, malware and other corruptants; the Company and its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, the Acquired Companies and their respective subsidiaries, have implemented and maintained reasonable controls, policies, procedures, and safeguards to maintain and protect their material confidential information and the integrity, continuous operation, redundancy and security of all IT Systems and data (including all personal, personally identifiable, sensitive, confidential or regulated data (“Personal Data”)) used in connection with their respective businesses reasonably consistent with industry standards and practices, or as requested by applicable regulatory standards, and, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, there have been no breaches, violations, outages or unauthorized uses of or accesses to the same, except for those that have been remedied without material cost or liability or the duty to notify any other person, nor any incidents under internal review or investigations relating to the same; the Company and its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, the Acquired Companies and their respective subsidiaries, are presently in compliance with all applicable laws or statutes and all judgments, orders, rules and regulations of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority, internal policies and contractual obligations relating to the privacy and security of IT Systems and Personal Data and to the protection of such IT Systems and Personal Data from unauthorized use, access, misappropriation or modification except as would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect;
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(aa) No forward-looking statement (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act) included or incorporated by reference in any of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus has been made or reaffirmed without a reasonable basis or has been disclosed other than in good faith;
(bb) Nothing has come to the attention of the Company that has caused the Company to believe that the statistical and market-related data included in each of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus is not based on or derived from sources that are reliable and accurate in all material respects;
(cc) There is and has been no failure on the part of the Company or any of the Company’s directors or officers, in their capacities as such, to comply with any provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), including Section 402 related to loans and Sections 302 and 906 related to certifications;
(dd) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that could reasonably be expected to cause or result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company or the Guarantor in connection with the offering of the Securities;
(ee) The Company and its subsidiaries have such permits, licenses, approvals, consents, franchises, certificates of need and other approvals or authorizations of governmental or regulatory authorities (“Permits”) as are necessary under applicable law to enable the Company to conduct its business in the manner described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, except for failure to have obtained any of the foregoing would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received notice of any proceedings related to the revocation or modification of any such Permits that, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; the Company and its subsidiaries have such consents, easements, rights-of-way or licenses from any person (collectively, “rights-of-way”) as are necessary to enable the Company to conduct its business in the manner described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, subject to qualifications as may be set forth therein, except where failure to have such rights-of-way would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(ff) Except as disclosed in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, are insured against such losses and risks and in such amounts as the Company reasonably believes are prudent and customary in the businesses in which they are engaged and as required by law;
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(gg) The Company and its subsidiaries (i) own or otherwise possess adequate rights to use all material patents, patent applications, trademarks, service marks, trade names, domain names, copyrights and registrations and applications thereof, licenses, know-how, software, systems and technology (including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures and other intellectual property) necessary for the conduct of their respective businesses, (ii) to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, do not, through the conduct of their respective businesses, infringe, violate or conflict with any such right of others and (iii) have not received any written notice of any claim of infringement, violation or conflict with, any such rights of others that, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect;
(hh) At the Time of Delivery, the Guarantee will be set forth in the Supplemental Indenture, will have been duly authorized by the Guarantor and, when issued by the Guarantor, the Supplemental Indenture, which contains the Guarantee of the Notes, will have been duly executed and delivered by the Guarantor; when the Notes have been authenticated as provided in the Indenture and issued and delivered against payment of the purchase price therefor, the Guarantee will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles, and will be in the form contemplated by, and entitled to the benefits of, the Indenture.
(ii) (A) The Acquisition Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by, and is a valid and binding agreement of, the Company and the Purchaser, enforceable in accordance with its terms and, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, the Acquisition Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by, and is a valid and binding agreement of each of the Acquired Companies, enforceable in accordance with its terms, in each case except as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally or by general principles of equity; and (B) to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, the representations and warranties of the Acquired Companies in the Acquisition Agreement were, as of the date of the Acquisition Agreement, and are, as of the date hereof, and will be, as of the Time of Delivery, true and correct. The Company reasonably believes that the Acquisition will be consummated on the terms of the Acquisition Agreement and as otherwise contemplated by the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus.
(jj) Each of McDaniel & Associates Consultants Ltd. and Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc., each a reserve engineer that prepared audit letters on certain of estimated net proved oil and natural gas reserves held by the Company and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, was, as of the date of preparation of such audit letter, and is, as of the date hereof, an independent petroleum engineer with respect to the Company.
(kk) The information contained in or incorporated by reference in the Pricing Disclosure Package regarding estimated proved reserves of the Company is based upon the audit letters prepared by each of McDaniel & Associates Consultants Ltd. and Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc. The information provided to each of McDaniel & Associates Consultants Ltd. and Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc. by the Company and its subsidiaries, including, without limitation, information as to: production, costs of operation and development, current prices for production, agreements relating to current and future operations and sales of production, was true and correct in all material respects on the dates that such reports were made. Such information was provided to each of McDaniel & Associates Consultants Ltd. and Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc. in accordance with all customary industry practices.
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(ll) The audit letters prepared by each of McDaniel & Associates Consultants Ltd. and Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc. setting forth the estimated proved reserves attributed to the oil and gas properties of the Company accurately reflect in all material respects the ownership interests of the Company in their properties therein. Other than normal production of reserves, intervening market commodity price fluctuations, fluctuations in demand for such products, adverse weather conditions, unavailability or increased costs of rigs, equipment, supplies or personnel, the timing of third party operations and other facts, in each case in the ordinary course of business, and except as disclosed in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company is not aware of any facts or circumstances that would result in a material change in the aggregate net reserves, or the present value of future net cash flows therefrom, as described in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the audit letters; and estimates of such reserves and present values as described in the Pricing Disclosure Package and reflected in the audit letters comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
2. Subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to issue and sell to each of the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, (i) the respective principal amount of 2025 notes set forth in Schedule I hereto opposite its name at a purchase price of 99.744% of the principal amount thereof, (ii) the respective principal amount of 2028 notes set forth in Schedule I hereto opposite its name at a purchase price of 99.373% of the principal amount thereof, (iii) the respective principal amount of 2033 notes set forth in Schedule I hereto opposite its name at a purchase price of 99.143% of the principal amount thereof and (iv) the respective principal amount of 2053 notes set forth in Schedule I hereto opposite its name at a purchase price of 98.921% of the principal amount thereof, plus, in each case, accrued interest, if any, from May 31, 2023 to the Time of Delivery (as defined below).
3. Upon the authorization by you of the release of the Securities, the several Underwriters propose to offer the Securities for sale upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
It is understood that the several Underwriters propose to offer the Securities for sale to the public in the United States as set forth in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and may also offer the Securities for sale to purchasers located or resident in Canada and in certain other jurisdictions. The Underwriters hereby agree that offers of the Securities for sale to purchasers located or resident in Canada will be made pursuant to the Canadian offering memorandum referred to in this Section 3 on a private placement basis in accordance with this Section 3.
The several Underwriters may offer and sell the Securities to purchasers located or resident in Canada as set forth in this Section 3. The Underwriters shall provide each purchaser located or resident in Canada with a copy of the form of Canadian offering memorandum approved by the Company and the Underwriters, pursuant to which each such purchaser will make the deemed representations and warranties contained therein for the benefit of the Company and the
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Underwriters. The Underwriters agree that they will only sell the Securities to persons located or resident in Canada who have provided or are deemed to have provided representations to the effect that they are not individuals, and qualify as both “accredited investors” as defined in Section 73.3(1) of the Securities Act (Ontario) or National Instrument 45-106 – Prospectus Exemptions (“NI 45-106”) and as “permitted clients” within the meaning of National Instrument 31-103 – Registration Requirements, Exemptions and Ongoing Registrant Obligations. Each Underwriter will provide the Company with the information pertaining to each purchaser of the Securities in Canada as is required to be disclosed in Schedule 1 of Form 45-106F1 under NI 45-106 within three business days after the closing date of the offering of the Securities.
4. (a) The Securities to be purchased by each Underwriter hereunder will be represented by one or more definitive global notes in book-entry form which will be deposited by or on behalf of the Company with The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) or its designated custodian. The Company will deliver the Securities to the Representatives, for the account of each Underwriter, against payment by or on behalf of such Underwriter of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer of Federal (same-day) funds to the account specified by the Company to the Representatives at least 24 hours in advance, by causing DTC to credit the Securities to the account of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC at DTC. The Company will cause the certificates, if any, representing the Securities to be made available to the Representatives for checking at least 24 hours prior to the Time of Delivery (as defined below) at the office of DTC or its designated custodian (the “Designated Office”). The time and date of such delivery and payment shall be 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on May 31, 2023 or such other time and date as the Representatives and the Company may agree upon in writing. Such time and date are herein called the “Time of Delivery”.
(b) The documents to be delivered at the Time of Delivery by or on behalf of the parties hereto pursuant to Section 8 hereof, including the cross-receipt for the Securities and any additional documents requested by the Underwriters pursuant to Section 8(i) hereof, will be delivered at the offices of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, 825 Eighth Avenue, New York, NY 10019, and the Securities will be delivered at the Designated Office, all at the Time of Delivery. Final drafts of the documents to be delivered pursuant to the preceding sentence will be available for review by the parties hereto by 2:00 p.m. New York City time on the New York Business Day next preceding the Time of Delivery. For the purposes of this Section 4, “New York Business Day” shall mean each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in New York City are generally authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.
5. The Company and the Guarantor, jointly and severally, agree with each of the Underwriters:
(a) To prepare the Prospectus in a form approved by you and to file such Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act not later than the Commission’s close of business on the second business day following the date of this Agreement; to make no further amendment or any supplement to the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus or the Prospectus prior to the Time of Delivery which shall be disapproved by you promptly after reasonable notice thereof; to advise you, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when any amendment to the Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus has been filed and to furnish you with copies thereof; to prepare a final term sheet, containing
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solely a description of the Securities, in a form approved by you and to file such term sheet pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act within the time required by such Rule; to file promptly all other material required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act; to file promptly all reports and any definitive proxy or information statements required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act subsequent to the date of the Prospectus and for so long as the delivery of a prospectus (or in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) is required in connection with the offering or sale of the Securities; to advise you, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or other prospectus in respect of the Securities, of any notice of objection of the Commission to the use of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act, of the suspension of the qualification of the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for any such purpose, or of any request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing of the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or for additional information; and, in the event of the issuance of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or other prospectus or suspending any such qualification, to promptly use its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of such order; and in the event of any such issuance of a notice of objection, promptly to take such steps including, without limitation, amending the Registration Statement or filing a new registration statement, at its own expense, as may be necessary to permit offers and sales of the Securities by the Underwriters (references herein to the Registration Statement shall include any such amendment or new registration statement);
(b) If required by Rule 430B(h) under the Act, to prepare a form of prospectus in a form approved by you and to file such form of prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act not later than may be required by Rule 424(b) under the Act; and to make no further amendment or supplement to such form of prospectus which shall be disapproved by you promptly after reasonable notice thereof;
(c) Promptly from time to time to take such action as you may reasonably request to qualify the Securities for offering and sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as you may request and to comply with such laws so as to permit the continuance of sales and dealings therein in such jurisdictions for as long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of the Securities, provided that in connection therewith the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction; provided further that the Securities may not be offered in any jurisdiction other than Canada or the United States in a manner that would require the Company to comply with any registration, prospectus, continuous disclosure, filing or other similar requirements under the applicable securities laws of such other jurisdiction;
(d) On the second New York Business Day succeeding the date of this Agreement and thereafter from time to time, to furnish the Underwriters with written and electronic copies of the Prospectus in New York City in such quantities as you may reasonably request, and, if the delivery of a prospectus (or in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) is required at any time prior to the expiration of nine months after the time of issue of the Prospectus in connection with the offering or sale of the Securities and if at such time any event shall have occurred as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an
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untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such Prospectus (or in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) is delivered, not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary during such same period to amend or supplement the Prospectus or to file under the Exchange Act any document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus in order to comply with the Act, the Exchange Act or the Trust Indenture Act, to notify you and upon your request to file such document and to prepare and furnish as soon as available without charge to each Underwriter and to any dealer in securities as many written and electronic copies as you may from time to time reasonably request of an amended Prospectus or a supplement to the Prospectus which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance; and in case any Underwriter is required to deliver a prospectus (or in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) in connection with sales of any of the Securities at any time nine months or more after the time of issue of the Prospectus, upon your request but at the expense of such Underwriter, to prepare and deliver to such Underwriter as many written and electronic copies as you may request of an amended or supplemented Prospectus complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act;
(e) To make generally available to its securityholders as soon as practicable (which may be satisfied by filing with the Commission’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System or any successor thereto), but in any event not later than 16 months after the effective date of the Registration Statement (as defined in Rule 158(c) under the Act), an earnings statement of the Company and its subsidiaries (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (including, at the option of the Company, Rule 158);
(f) During the period beginning from the date hereof and continuing to and including 60 days after the Time of Delivery and such earlier time as you may notify the Company, not to offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, grant any option to purchase, make any short sale or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, or file with the Commission a registration statement under the Act relating to any securities of the Company that are substantially similar to the Securities, or publicly disclose the intention to make any offer, sale, pledge, disposition or filing, without your prior written consent;
(g) To pay the required Commission filing fees relating to the Securities within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1) under the Act without regard to the proviso therein and otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) under the Act; and
(h) To use the net proceeds received by it from the sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement in the manner specified in the Pricing Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds.”
6.
(a) (i) Each of the Company and the Guarantor represents and agrees that, other than the final term sheet prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(a) hereof, without the prior consent of the Representatives, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute a “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405 under the Act;
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(ii) each Underwriter represents and agrees that, without the prior consent of the Company and the Representatives, other than one or more term sheets relating to the Securities containing customary information (which, in their final form, will not be inconsistent with the final term sheet) and conveyed to purchasers of Securities, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute a free writing prospectus required to be filed with the Commission; and
(iii) any such free writing prospectus the use of which has been consented to by the Company and the Representatives (including the final term sheet prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(a) hereof) is listed on Schedule II(a) hereto;
(b) The Company has complied and will comply with the requirements of Rule 433 under the Act applicable to any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, including timely filing with the Commission or retention where required and legending;
(c) The Company agrees that if at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus any event occurred or occurs as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus would conflict with the information in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus or would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances then prevailing, not misleading, the Company will give prompt notice thereof to the Representatives and, if requested by the Representatives, will prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or other document which will correct such conflict, statement or omission;
7. The Company covenants and agrees with the several Underwriters that the Company will pay or cause to be paid the following: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company’s counsel, the Company’s accountants and the Company’s reserve engineers in connection with the registration of the Securities under the Act and all other expenses in connection with the preparation, printing, reproduction and filing of the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and the Prospectus and amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers; (ii) the cost of printing or producing any Agreement among Underwriters, this Agreement, the Indenture, any blue sky memorandum, closing documents (including any compilations thereof) and any other documents in connection with the offering, purchase, sale and delivery of the Securities; (iii) all expenses in connection with the qualification of the Securities for offering and sale under state securities laws as provided in Section 5(d) hereof, including the fees and reasonable and documented disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with such qualification and in connection with the Blue Sky survey; (iv) any fees charged by securities rating services for rating the Securities; (v) the filing fees incident to, and the fees and reasonable and documented disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with, any required review by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority of the terms of the sale of the Securities (such fees and expenses of counsel not to exceed $20,000); (vi) the cost of preparing the Securities; (vii) the fees and expenses of the Trustee and any agent of the Trustee and the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Trustee in connection with the Indenture and the Securities; and (viii) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder which are not otherwise specifically provided for in this Section. It is understood, however, that, except as provided in this Section, and Sections 9 and 12 hereof, the Underwriters will pay all of their own costs and expenses, including the fees of their counsel, transfer taxes on resale of any of the Securities by them, and any advertising expenses connected with any offers they may make.
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8. The obligations of the Underwriters hereunder shall be subject, in their discretion, to the condition that all representations and warranties and other statements of the Company herein are, at and as of the Applicable Time and the Time of Delivery, true and correct, the condition that the Company shall have performed all of its obligations hereunder theretofore to be performed, and the following additional conditions:
(a) The Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by the rules and regulations under the Act and in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof; the final term sheet contemplated by Section 5(a) hereof, and any other material required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act, shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time periods prescribed for such filings by Rule 433; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been initiated or, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, threatened by the Commission and no notice of objection of the Commission to the use of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Act shall have been received; no stop order suspending or preventing the use of the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus shall have been initiated or, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, threatened by the Commission; and all requests for additional information on the part of the Commission shall have been complied with to your reasonable satisfaction;
(b) Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, shall have furnished to you their written opinion and negative assurance letter, dated the Time of Delivery, and such counsel shall have received such papers and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters;
(c) Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP, counsel for the Company, shall have furnished to you their written opinion and negative assurance letter, dated the Time of Delivery, in form and substance satisfactory to you, and such counsel shall have received such papers and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters;
(d) Blake, Cassels and Graydon LLP, Canadian counsel for the Company, shall have furnished to you their written opinion, dated the Time of Delivery, in form and substance satisfactory to you, and such counsel shall have received such papers and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters;
(e) Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP, Canadian counsel for the Guarantor, shall have furnished to you their written opinion, dated the Time of Delivery, in form and substance satisfactory to you, and such counsel shall have received such papers and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters;
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(f) Each of McDaniel & Associates Consultants Ltd. and Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc., reserve engineers for the Company, shall have furnished to you their written comfort letter, at each of (1) the date hereof and (2) the Time of Delivery, in form and substance satisfactory to you, stating the conclusions and findings of such firm with respect to certain of the oil and natural gas reserves of the Company and certain other related information contained in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, as applicable;
(g) Each of (i) Moss Adams LLP, as auditor of the Black Swan Subject Company Group, (ii) PwC USA, as auditor of the PetroLegacy Subject Company Group and (iii) Weaver and Tidwell, LLP, as auditor of the Piedra Subject Company Group, shall have furnished to you their written comfort letter, at each of (1) the date hereof and (2) the Time of Delivery, in form and substance satisfactory to you;
(h) Each of (i) LaRoche Petroleum Consultants, Ltd., reserve engineers for the Black Swan Subject Company Group, (ii) Cawley, Gillespie & Associates, Inc., reserve engineers for the PetroLegacy Subject Company Group and (iii) Russell K. Hall and Associates, Inc., reserve engineers for the Piedra Subject Company Group, shall have furnished to you their written comfort letter, at each of (1) the date hereof and (2) the Time of Delivery, in form and substance satisfactory to you, stating the conclusions and findings of such firm with respect to certain of the oil and natural gas reserves and certain other related information contained in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, as applicable;
(i) (i) On the date of the Prospectus at a time contemporaneously with or prior to the execution of this Agreement, (ii) on the effective date of any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement filed subsequent to the date of this Agreement and (iii) also at the Time of Delivery, PwC Canada shall have furnished to you a comfort letter or comfort letters, dated the respective dates of delivery thereof, in form and substance satisfactory to you;
(j) (i) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, the Acquired Companies or their respective subsidiaries, shall have sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Pricing Prospectus any material loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus, and (ii) since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Pricing Prospectus, there shall not have been any change in the capital stock (other than as a result of the exercise, if any, of stock options or the settlement of other equity-based awards described as outstanding in, and the award, if any, of stock options, restricted stock or other equity-based awards in the ordinary course of business pursuant to the Company’s employee benefit plans that are described in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus) or long term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any change or effect, or any development involving a prospective change or effect, in or affecting (x) the business, properties, financial position, stockholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or the Acquired Companies or their respective subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus, or (y) the ability of the Company or, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, the Acquired Companies to perform its obligations under this Agreement, including the issuance and sale of the Securities, or to consummate the transactions contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii), is in your judgment so material and adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus;
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(k) On or after the Applicable Time (i) no downgrading shall have occurred in the rating of any of the Company’s or the Guarantor’s debt securities by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization”, as that term is defined in Section 3(a)(62) of the Act, and (ii) no such organization shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or review, with possible negative implications, its rating of any of the Company’s or the Guarantor’s debt securities;
(l) On or after the Applicable Time there shall not have occurred any of the following: (i) a suspension or material limitation in trading in securities generally on the NYSE; (ii) a suspension or material limitation in trading in the Company’s securities on the NYSE; (iii) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities declared by either Federal or New York State authorities or a material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services in the United States; (iv) the outbreak or escalation of hostilities involving the United States or the declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war or (v) the occurrence of any other calamity or crisis or any change in financial, political or economic conditions in the United States or elsewhere, if the effect of any such event specified in clause (iv) or (v) in your judgment makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering, sale or the delivery of the Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus;
(m) The Company shall have complied with the provisions of Section 5(e) hereof with respect to the furnishing of prospectuses on the second New York Business Day succeeding the date of this Agreement; and
(n) The Company shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to you at the Time of Delivery certificates of officers of the Company satisfactory to you as to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company herein at and as of such time, as to the performance by the Company of all of its obligations hereunder to be performed at or prior to such time, as to the matters set forth in subsections (a) and (j) of this Section and as to such other matters as you may reasonably request.
9. (a) The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter and any of its respective affiliates against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter or its affiliate may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any “roadshow” as defined in Rule 433(h) under the Act (a “roadshow”) or any “issuer information” filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and will reimburse each Underwriter or any of its affiliates for any legal or
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other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter or its affiliate in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriter Information.
(b) Each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, will indemnify and hold harmless the Company, the Guarantor and any of their respective directors and officers against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company, the Guarantor or any of their respective directors and officers may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or any roadshow, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus or any such amendment or supplement thereto, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or any roadshow, in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriter Information; and will reimburse the Company, the Guarantor or any of their respective directors and officers for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company, the Guarantor or any of their respective directors and officers in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred. As used in this Agreement with respect to an Underwriter and an applicable document, “Underwriter Information” shall mean the written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use therein; it being understood and agreed upon that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the following information in the Prospectus furnished on behalf of each Underwriter: the information contained in the third paragraph, second sentence of the fourth paragraph, and fifth, sixth and seventh paragraphs under the caption “Underwriting.”
(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above of notice of any claim or the commencement of any action, such indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under such subsection, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the claim or the commencement thereof; provided that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have under the preceding paragraphs of this Section 9 except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and provided further that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under the preceding paragraphs of this Section 9. In case any such claim or action shall be brought against any indemnified party and it shall notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it shall wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party
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similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and, after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to such indemnified party under such subsection for any legal expenses of other counsel or any other expenses, in each case subsequently incurred by such indemnified party, in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation; provided, however, that the indemnified party shall have the right to employ counsel to represent jointly the indemnified party and those other indemnified parties and their respective affiliates who may be subject to liability arising out of any claim in respect of which indemnity may be sought under this Section 9 if (i) the indemnified party and the indemnifying party shall have so mutually agreed; (ii) the indemnifying party has failed within a reasonable time to retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party; (iii) the indemnified party and its affiliates shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to them that are different from or in addition to those available to the indemnifying party; or (iv) the named parties in any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnified parties or their respective affiliates, on the one hand, and the indemnifying party, on the other hand, and representation of both sets of parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them, and in any such event the fees and expenses of such separate counsel shall be paid by the indemnifying party. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party (which consent shall not be unreasonably held), effect the settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified party is an actual or potential party to such action or claim) unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability arising out of such action or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any indemnified party.
(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 9 is for any reason unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantor on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company and the Guarantor on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantor on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Securities purchased under this Agreement (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the
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Prospectus. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this subsection (d) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this subsection (d). The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to above in this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (d), no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations in this subsection (d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint.
(e) The obligations of the Company under this Section 9 shall be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each employee, officer and director of each Underwriter, each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of the Act and each broker-dealer or other affiliate of any Underwriter; and the obligations of the Underwriters under this Section 9 shall be in addition to any liability which the respective Underwriters may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each officer and director of the Company and to each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Act.
10. (a) If any Underwriter shall default in its obligation to purchase the Securities which it has agreed to purchase hereunder, the remaining non-defaulting Underwriters may in their discretion arrange for the non-defaulting Underwriters, another party or other parties satisfactory to the Company to purchase such Securities on the terms contained herein. If within 36 hours after such default by any Underwriter, the non-defaulting Underwriters do not arrange for the purchase of such Securities, then the Company shall be entitled to a further period of 36 hours within which to procure another party or other parties satisfactory to the non-defaulting Underwriters to purchase such Securities on such terms. In the event that, within the respective prescribed periods, the non-defaulting Underwriters notify the Company that they have so arranged for the purchase of such Securities, or the Company notifies the non-defaulting Underwriters that it has so arranged for the purchase of such Securities, either the non-defaulting Underwriters or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Time of Delivery for a period of not more than seven business days, in order to effect whatever changes may thereby be made necessary in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or in any other documents or arrangements, and the Company agrees to file promptly any amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which in your opinion may thereby be made necessary. The term “Underwriter” as used in this Agreement shall include any person substituted under this Section with like effect as if such person had originally been a party to this Agreement with respect to such Securities.
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(b) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the non-defaulting Underwriters and the Company as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate principal amount of such Securities which remains unpurchased does not exceed one eleventh of the aggregate principal amount of all the Securities, then the Company shall have the right to require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase the principal amount of Securities which such Underwriter agreed to purchase hereunder and, in addition, to require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase its pro rata share (based on the principal amount of Securities which such Underwriter agreed to purchase hereunder) of the Securities of such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters for which such arrangements have not been made; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.
(c) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the non-defaulting Underwriters and the Company as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate principal amount of Securities which remains unpurchased exceeds one eleventh of the aggregate principal amount of all the Securities, or if the Company shall not exercise the right described in subsection (b) above to require non-defaulting Underwriters to purchase Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters, then this Agreement shall thereupon terminate, without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company, except for the expenses to be borne by the Company and the Underwriters as provided in Section 7 hereof and the indemnity and contribution agreements in Section 9 hereof; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.
11. The respective indemnities, rights of contribution, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company and the several Underwriters, as set forth in this Agreement or made by or on behalf of them, respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation (or any statement as to the results thereof) made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any director, officer, employee, affiliate or controlling person of any Underwriter, or the Company, or any officer or director or controlling person of the Company, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Securities.
12. If this Agreement shall be terminated pursuant to Section 10 or the occurrence of any event specified in Section 8(l)(i), (iii), (iv) or (v) hereof, the Company shall not then be under any liability to any Underwriter except as provided in Sections 7 and 9 hereof; but, if for any other reason, the Securities are not delivered by or on behalf of the Company as provided herein, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters through you for all out of pocket expenses approved in writing by you, including fees and disbursements of counsel, reasonably incurred by the Underwriters in making preparations for the purchase, sale and delivery of the Securities, but the Company shall then be under no further liability to any Underwriter except as provided in Sections 7 and 9 hereof.
13. In all dealings hereunder, you shall act on behalf of each of the Underwriters, and the parties hereto shall be entitled to act and rely upon any statement, request, notice or agreement on behalf of any Underwriter made or given by you jointly or by Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, RBC Capital Markets, LLC or TD Securities (USA) LLC on behalf of you as the Representatives. Any action under this Agreement taken by the Representatives will be binding upon all the Underwriters.
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All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in writing, and if to the Underwriters shall be delivered or sent by mail or electronic transmission to you as the Representatives in care of (i) Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC 200 West Street, New York, New York 10282-2198, Attention: Registration Department; (ii) Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036; (iii) J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, 383 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10179, Attention: Investment Grade Syndicate Desk, Facsimile: (212) 834-6081; (iv) RBC Capital Markets, LLC, Brookfield Place, 200 Vesey Street, 8th Floor, New York, New York 10281, Telephone: (212) 618-7706, Email: TMGUS@rbccm.com, Attention: DCM Transaction Management/Scott Primrose; and (v) TD Securities (USA) LLC, 1 Vanderbilt Avenue, 11th Floor, New York, New York 10017, Email: USTransactionAdvisory@tdsecurities.com, Attention: Transaction Advisory; and if to the Company shall be delivered or sent by mail,or transmitted electronically and confirmed to the address of the Company set forth in the Registration Statement, Attention: Mike Liedtke, Treasurer. Any such statements, requests, notices or agreements shall take effect upon receipt thereof.
In accordance with the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)), the underwriters are required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies their respective clients, including the Company, which information may include the name and address of their respective clients, as well as other information that will allow the underwriters to properly identify their respective clients.
14. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure solely to the benefit of, the Underwriters, the Company, the Guarantor and, to the extent provided in Sections 9 and 11 hereof, any officer or director or any controlling person of the Company or any Underwriter, or any director, officer, employee, affiliate or controlling person of any Underwriter, and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement. No purchaser of any of the Securities from any Underwriter shall be deemed a successor or assign by reason merely of such purchase.
15. Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement. As used herein, the term “business day” shall mean any day when the Commission’s office in Washington, D.C. is open for business.
16. The Company and the Guarantor acknowledge and agree that (i) the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company, on the one hand, and the several Underwriters, on the other, (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading to such transaction each Underwriter is acting solely as a principal and not the agent or fiduciary of the Company, (iii) no Underwriter has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Company with respect to the offering contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Underwriter has advised or is currently advising the Company on other matters) or any other obligation to the Company except the obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement, (iv) the Company has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate, and (v) none of the activities of the Underwriters in connection with the transactions contemplated herein constitutes a recommendation, investment advice, or solicitation of any action by the Underwriters with respect
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to any entity or natural person. The Company and the Guarantor agree that it will not claim that the Underwriters, or any of them, has rendered advisory services of any nature or respect, or owes a fiduciary or similar duty to the Company or the Guarantor, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto. Any review by the Representative or any Underwriter of the Company, the Guarantor, the transactions contemplated hereby or other matters relating to such transactions will be performed solely for the benefit of the Representative or such Underwriter, as the case may be, and shall not be on behalf of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, or any other person.
17. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings (whether written or oral) between the Company, the Guarantor and the Underwriters, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof.
18. This Agreement and any transaction contemplated by this Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without regard to principles of conflict of laws that would results in the application of any other law than the laws of the State of New York. The Company and the Guarantor agree that any suit or proceeding arising in respect of this Agreement or any transaction contemplated by this Agreement will be tried exclusively in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York or, if that court does not have subject matter jurisdiction, in any state court located in The City and County of New York and the Company and the Guarantor agree to submit to the jurisdiction of, and to venue in, such courts.
19. The Company, the Guarantor and each of the Underwriters hereby irrevocably waive, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
20. This Agreement may be executed by any one or more of the parties hereto in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such respective counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument. Counterparts may be delivered via facsimile, electronic mail (including any electronic signature covered by the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, the Electronic Signatures and Records Act or other applicable law, e.g., www.docusign.com) or other transmission method and any counterpart so delivered shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes.
21. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company is authorized to disclose to any persons the U.S. federal and state income tax treatment and tax structure of the potential transaction and all materials of any kind (including tax opinions and other tax analyses) provided to the Company relating to that treatment and structure, without the Underwriters, imposing any limitation of any kind. However, any information relating to the tax treatment and tax structure shall remain confidential (and the foregoing sentence shall not apply) to the extent necessary to enable any person to comply with securities laws. For this purpose, “tax structure” is limited to any facts that may be relevant to that treatment.
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22. Recognition of the U.S. Special Resolution Regimes.
(a) In the event that any Underwriter that is a Covered Entity becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer from such Underwriter of this Agreement, and any interest and obligation in or under this Agreement, will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement, and any such interest and obligation, were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.
(b) In the event that any Underwriter that is a Covered Entity or a BHC Act Affiliate of such Underwriter becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under this Agreement that may be exercised against such Underwriter are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.
(c) As used in this section:
“BHC Act Affiliate” has the meaning assigned to the term “affiliate” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. § 1841(k).
“Covered Entity” means any of the following:
(i) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b);
(ii) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or
(iii) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).
“Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.
“U.S. Special Resolution Regime” means each of (i) the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder and (ii) Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
-28-
If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us counterparts hereof, and upon the acceptance hereof by you, on behalf of each of the Underwriters, this letter and such acceptance hereof shall constitute a binding agreement between each of the Underwriters, the Company and the Guarantor. It is understood that your acceptance of this letter on behalf of each of the Underwriters is pursuant to the authority set forth in a form of Agreement among Underwriters, the form of which shall be submitted to the Company for examination upon request, but without warranty on your part as to the authority of the signers thereof.
| Very truly yours, | ||||
| Ovintiv Inc. | ||||
| By: | /s/ Corey D. Code | |||
| Name: | Corey D. Code | |||
| Title: | Executive Vice-President & Chief | |||
| Financial Officer | ||||
| Ovintiv Canada ULC | ||||
| By: | /s/ Meghan N. Eilers | |||
| Name: | Meghan N. Eilers | |||
| Title: | Executive Vice-President, | |||
| General Counsel & General | ||||
| Counsel | ||||
[Signature Page to Underwriting Agreement]
| Accepted as of the date hereof: | ||
| Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC | ||
| By: | /s/ Bruce Schwartz | |
| Name: Bruce Schwartz | ||
| Title: Managing Director | ||
| Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC | ||
| By: | /s/ Matthew Joseph | |
| Name: Matthew Joseph | ||
| Title: Executive Director | ||
| J.P. Morgan Securities LLC | ||
| By: | /s/ Robert Bottamedi | |
| Name: Robert Bottamedi | ||
| Title: Executive Director | ||
| RBC Capital Markets, LLC | ||
| By: | /s/ Scott G. Primrose | |
| Name: Scott G. Primrose | ||
| Title: Authorized Signatory | ||
| TD Securities (USA) LLC | ||
| By: | /s/ Luiz Lanfredi | |
| Name: Luiz Lanfredi | ||
| Title: Director | ||
[Signature Page to Underwriting Agreement]
SCHEDULE I
| Underwriter |
Principal Amount of 2025 Notes to be Purchased |
Principal Amount of 2028 Notes to be Purchased |
Principal Amount of 2033 Notes to be Purchased |
Principal Amount of 2053 Notes to be Purchased |
||||||||||||
| Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC |
$ | 150,000,000 | $ | 175,000,000 | $ | 150,000,000 | $ | 100,000,000 | ||||||||
| Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC |
$ | 150,000,000 | $ | 175,000,000 | $ | 150,000,000 | $ | 100,000,000 | ||||||||
| J.P. Morgan Securities LLC |
$ | 30,782,000 | $ | 35,915,000 | $ | 30,782,000 | $ | 20,522,000 | ||||||||
| RBC Capital Markets, LLC |
$ | 30,782,000 | $ | 35,915,000 | $ | 30,782,000 | $ | 20,522,000 | ||||||||
| TD Securities (USA) LLC |
$ | 30,782,000 | $ | 35,915,000 | $ | 30,782,000 | $ | 20,522,000 | ||||||||
| Citigroup Global Markets Inc. |
$ | 14,609,000 | $ | 17,043,000 | $ | 14,609,000 | $ | 9,739,000 | ||||||||
| CIBC World Markets Corp. |
$ | 14,609,000 | $ | 17,043,000 | $ | 14,609,000 | $ | 9,739,000 | ||||||||
| BMO Capital Markets Corp. |
$ | 14,609,000 | $ | 17,043,000 | $ | 14,609,000 | $ | 9,739,000 | ||||||||
| Scotia Capital (USA) Inc. |
$ | 14,609,000 | $ | 17,043,000 | $ | 14,609,000 | $ | 9,739,000 | ||||||||
| National Bank of Canada Financial Inc. |
$ | 14,609,000 | $ | 17,043,000 | $ | 14,609,000 | $ | 9,739,000 | ||||||||
| BofA Securities, Inc. |
$ | 14,609,000 | $ | 17,043,000 | $ | 14,609,000 | $ | 9,739,000 | ||||||||
| Barclays Capital Inc. |
$ | 14,609,000 | $ | 17,043,000 | $ | 14,609,000 | $ | 9,739,000 | ||||||||
| Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC |
$ | 14,609,000 | $ | 17,043,000 | $ | 14,609,000 | $ | 9,739,000 | ||||||||
| Mizuho Securities USA LLC |
$ | 14,609,000 | $ | 17,043,000 | $ | 14,609,000 | $ | 9,739,000 | ||||||||
| MUFG Securities Americas Inc. |
$ | 14,609,000 | $ | 17,043,000 | $ | 14,609,000 | $ | 9,739,000 | ||||||||
| Wells Fargo Securities, LLC |
$ | 14,609,000 | $ | 17,043,000 | $ | 14,609,000 | $ | 9,739,000 | ||||||||
| PNC Capital Markets LLC |
$ | 14,609,000 | $ | 17,043,000 | $ | 14,609,000 | $ | 9,739,000 | ||||||||
| Truist Securities, Inc. |
$ | 14,609,000 | $ | 17,043,000 | $ | 14,609,000 | $ | 9,739,000 | ||||||||
| SMBC Nikko Securities America, Inc. |
$ | 14,609,000 | $ | 17,043,000 | $ | 14,609,000 | $ | 9,739,000 | ||||||||
| Desjardins Securities Inc. |
$ | 3,128,000 | $ | 3,653,000 | $ | 3,128,000 | $ | 2,088,000 | ||||||||
| Total |
$ | 600,000,000 | $ | 700,000,000 | $ | 600,000,000 | $ | 400,000,000 | ||||||||
SCHEDULE II
(a) Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses not included in the Pricing Disclosure Package: Electronic Roadshow dated May 2023
(b) Additional Documents Incorporated by Reference: None
Document and Entity Information |
May 16, 2023 |
|---|---|
| Cover [Abstract] | |
| Amendment Flag | false |
| Entity Central Index Key | 0001792580 |
| Document Type | 8-K |
| Document Period End Date | May 16, 2023 |
| Entity Registrant Name | Ovintiv Inc. |
| Entity Incorporation State Country Code | DE |
| Entity File Number | 001-39191 |
| Entity Tax Identification Number | 84-4427672 |
| Entity Address, Address Line One | Suite 1700 |
| Entity Address, Address Line Two | 370 - 17th Street |
| Entity Address, City or Town | Denver |
| Entity Address, State or Province | CO |
| Entity Address, Postal Zip Code | 80202 |
| City Area Code | (303) |
| Local Phone Number | 623-2300 |
| Written Communications | false |
| Soliciting Material | false |
| Pre Commencement Tender Offer | false |
| Pre Commencement Issuer Tender Offer | false |
| Security 12b Title | Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share |
| Trading Symbol | OVV |
| Security Exchange Name | NYSE |
| Entity Emerging Growth Company | false |