Document and Entity Information - shares	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2024	Jul. 31, 2024
Cover [Abstract]
Document Type	10-Q
Amendment Flag	false
Document Period End Date	Jun. 30, 2024
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2024
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q2
Entity Registrant Name	CULLINAN THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Document Quarterly Report	true
Document Transition Report	false
Entity Central Index Key	0001789972
Securities Act File Number	001-39856
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	DE
Entity Tax Identification Number	81-3879991
Entity Address, Address Line One	One Main Street
Entity Address, Address Line Two	Suite 1350
Entity Address, City or Town	Cambridge
Entity Address, Country	MA
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	02142
City Area Code	617
Local Phone Number	410-4650
Title of 12(b) Security	Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share
Trading Symbol	CGEM
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Non-accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business	true
Entity Emerging Growth Company	true
Entity Ex Transition Period	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		57,976,641