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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Loss Before Income Taxes

The components of loss before income taxes are as follows:

 

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

(in thousands)

 

United States

 

 

$

(51,919

)

 

$

(56,817

)

Foreign

 

 

 

546

 

 

 

(1,408

)

Loss from operations before income taxes

 

 

$

(51,373

)

 

$

(58,225

)

Schedule of Components of Income Tax (Benefit) Expense

The components of income tax (benefit) expense are as follows:

 

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

.

(in thousands)

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Federal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   State

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

8

 

   Foreign

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current expense:

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

8

 

Deferred expense :

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Federal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   State

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Foreign

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deferred expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

$

11

 

 

$

8

 

Schedule of Reconciliation of Income Tax (Benefit) Expense

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Federal statutory rate

 

 

$

(10,788

)

 

21.00

%

 

$

(12,228

)

 

21.00

%

Effect of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nondeductible expenses

 

 

 

5

 

 

-0.01

%

 

 

(78

)

 

0.13

%

Nontaxable changes in fair value of convertible notes and SAFEs

 

 

 

64

 

 

-0.12

%

 

 

(123

)

 

0.21

%

Research and development tax credits

 

 

 

(1,820

)

 

3.54

%

 

 

(2,670

)

 

4.59

%

State taxes, net of federal benefit

 

 

 

(2,165

)

 

4.21

%

 

 

(1,865

)

 

3.20

%

Foreign tax rate differential

 

 

 

(11

)

 

0.02

%

 

 

28

 

 

-0.05

%

Changes in federal tax rates

 

 

 

648

 

 

-1.26

%

 

 

 

 

0.00

%

Other

 

 

 

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

(190

)

 

0.33

%

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

 

10,776

 

 

-20.98

%

 

 

15,567

 

 

-26.73

%

Disqualified debt

 

 

 

(505

)

 

0.98

%

 

 

731

 

 

-1.26

%

Return to provision adjustements

 

 

 

-

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

(1,060

)

 

1.82

%

Intangibles

 

 

 

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

1,281

 

 

-2.20

%

Stock based compensation

 

 

 

3,807

 

 

-7.41

%

 

 

615

 

 

-1.06

%

Total

 

 

$

11

 

 

-0.03

%

 

$

8

 

 

-0.01

%

Schedule of Significant Components of the Companys Deferred Tax Assets (Liabilities) Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets (liabilities) are as follows:

 

.

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

.

(in thousands)

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carryforwards - Federal

 

 

$

21,544

 

 

$

16,776

 

Capitalized research and development

 

 

 

3,517

 

 

 

3,768

 

Research and development tax credits

 

 

 

5,627

 

 

 

3,593

 

Net operating loss carryforwards - State

 

 

 

4,708

 

 

 

3,752

 

Net operating loss carryforwards - Foreign

 

 

 

2,760

 

 

 

1,894

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

3,677

 

 

 

 

Fixed assets and intangibles

 

 

 

725

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

85

 

 

 

1,219

 

Total deferred tax assets, gross:

 

 

$

42,643

 

 

$

31,002

 

   Valuation allowance

 

 

 

(42,529

)

 

 

(30,134

)

Total deferred tax assets, net:

 

 

$

114

 

 

$

868

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed assets and intangibles

 

 

 

 

 

 

(868

)

Right of Use Asset

 

 

 

(108

)

 

 

 

Unrealized Gain or Loss

 

 

 

(6

)

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

$

(114

)

 

$

(868

)

Deferred income tax assets, net:

 

 

$

 

 

$