UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
or
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number:
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class | Trading symbol | Name of Exchange on which registered |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
☒ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | |||
Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
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The number of outstanding shares of the registrant’s common stock as of August 5, 2022 was
Table of Contents
2
PART I —FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts)
| June 30, 2022 |
| December 31, 2021 | |||
Assets |
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Current assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents | $ | | $ | | ||
Accounts receivable, net |
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Short-term investments | | | ||||
Reinsurance balance due | | | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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Restricted cash | | | ||||
Total current assets |
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Property, equipment, and software, net |
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Operating lease right-of-use assets | | | ||||
Goodwill |
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Long-term investments | | | ||||
Intangible assets, net |
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Restricted cash, non-current |
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Long-term insurance commissions receivable | | | ||||
Other assets |
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Total assets | $ | | $ | | ||
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Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
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Current liabilities |
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Accounts payable | $ | | $ | | ||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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Deferred revenue |
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Refundable customer deposit |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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Losses and loss adjustment expense reserves | | | ||||
Other insurance liabilities, current | | | ||||
Total current liabilities |
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Long-term debt |
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Operating lease liabilities, non-current | | | ||||
Earnout liability, at fair value | | | ||||
Private warrant liability, at fair value | | | ||||
Other liabilities (includes $ |
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Total liabilities |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 12) |
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Stockholders’ equity |
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Common stock, $ |
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Authorized shares – |
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and shares – | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss | ( | ( | ||||
Accumulated deficit |
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Total stockholders’ equity |
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Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | | $ | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts, unaudited)
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 |
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||||
Revenue | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Operating expenses(1): |
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Cost of revenue |
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Selling and marketing |
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Product and technology |
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General and administrative |
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Total operating expenses |
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Operating loss |
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Other income (expense): |
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Interest expense |
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Change in fair value of earnout liability | | ( | | ( | ||||||||
Change in fair value of private warrant liability | | ( | | ( | ||||||||
Gain on extinguishment of debt | — | | — | | ||||||||
Investment income and realized gains, net of investment expenses | | | | | ||||||||
Other expense, net |
| ( |
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Total other income (expense) |
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Loss before income taxes |
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Income tax benefit (expense) |
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Net loss | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||
Loss per share - basic and diluted (Note 15) | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||
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Shares used in computing basic and diluted loss per share |
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(1) | Amounts include stock-based compensation expense, as follows: |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 |
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||||
Cost of revenue |
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Selling and marketing |
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Product and technology |
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General and administrative |
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$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss
(all numbers in thousands, unaudited)
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 |
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||||
Net loss | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||
Other comprehensive loss: |
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Current period change in net unrealized loss, net of tax | ( |
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Comprehensive loss | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( |
5
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts, unaudited)
Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||
Additional | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||
Common Stock |
| Paid-in |
| Accumulated |
| Comprehensive |
| Stockholders’ | |||||||||
Shares | Amount |
| Capital | Deficit | Loss |
| Equity | ||||||||||
Balances as of December 31, 2021 |
| | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | | |||||
Net loss |
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| ( |
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Other comprehensive income | — |
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Stock-based compensation |
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Contingent consideration for acquisitions |
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Vesting of restricted stock awards | | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Exercise of stock options |
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Income tax withholdings |
| ( |
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Balances as of March 31, 2022 | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | | ||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | ( | — | ( | |||||||||||
Other comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | |||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | — | — | | — | — | | |||||||||||
Issuance of common stock for acquisitions | | — | | — | — | | |||||||||||
Vesting of restricted stock units | | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Exercise of stock options | | — | | — | — | | |||||||||||
Income tax withholdings | ( | — | ( | — | — | ( | |||||||||||
Balances as of June 30, 2022 | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | |
6
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts, unaudited)
Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||
Additional | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||
Common Stock |
| Paid-in |
| Accumulated |
| Comprehensive |
| Stockholders’ | |||||||||
| Shares | Amount |
| Capital | Deficit | Loss |
| Equity | |||||||||
Balances as of December 31, 2020 |
| | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | — | $ | | |||||
Net loss |
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| ( |
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Stock-based compensation |
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Stock-based compensation - earnout | — | — | | — | — | | |||||||||||
Issuance of common stock for acquisitions | | — | | — | — | | |||||||||||
Reclassification of earnout liability upon vesting | — | — | | — | — | | |||||||||||
Vesting of restricted stock awards |
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Exercise of stock warrants | | | | — | — | | |||||||||||
Exercise of stock options |
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Income tax withholdings | ( | — | ( | — | — | ( | |||||||||||
Transaction costs | — | — | ( | — | — | ( | |||||||||||
Balances as of March 31,2021 | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | — | $ | | ||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | ( | — | ( | |||||||||||
Other comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | | | |||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | — | — | | — | — | | |||||||||||
Stock-based compensation - earnout | — | — | | — | — | | |||||||||||
Issuance of common stock for acquisitions | | — | | — | — | | |||||||||||
Reclassification of private warranty liability upon exercise | — | — | | — | — | | |||||||||||
Vesting of restricted stock awards | | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Exercise of stock warrants | | | | — | — | | |||||||||||
Exercise of stock options | | — | | — | — | | |||||||||||
Income tax withholdings | ( | — | ( | — | — | ( | |||||||||||
Transaction costs | — | — | | — | — | | |||||||||||
Balances as of June 30, 2021 | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | $ | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(all numbers in thousands, unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net loss | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets | | | ||||
Loss on sale and impairment of long-lived assets | | | ||||
Gain on extinguishment of debt |
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Loss (gain) on remeasurement of private warrant liability |
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Loss (gain) on remeasurement of contingent consideration |
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Loss (gain) on remeasurement of earnout liability | ( | | ||||
Stock-based compensation |
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Amortization of investment premium/accretion of discount, net | | | ||||
Net realized losses on investments | | — | ||||
Interest expense (non-cash) |
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Other |
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Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures |
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Accounts receivable |
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Reinsurance balance due | ( | ( | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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Accounts payable |
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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Losses and loss adjustment expense reserves | | | ||||
Other insurance liabilities, current | | | ||||
Deferred revenue |
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Refundable customer deposits |
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Deferred income tax benefit | — | ( | ||||
Long-term insurance commissions receivable |
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Operating lease liabilities, non-current | ( | ( | ||||
Other |
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Net cash used in operating activities |
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Purchases of property and equipment |
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Capitalized internal use software development costs |
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Purchases of short-term and long-term investments |
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Maturities, sales of short-term and long-term investments | | | ||||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | ( | ( | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Repayments of principal and related fees |
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Proceeds from line of credit | | — | ||||
Proceeds from exercises of warrants |
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Proceeds from exercises of stock options | | | ||||
Income tax withholdings paid upon vesting of restricted stock units | ( | ( | ||||
Payments of acquisition-related contingent consideration | ( | — | ||||
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities |
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Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period | $ | | $ | | ||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash end of period | $ | | $ | |
8
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, unaudited)
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||
Supplemental disclosures |
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Cash paid for interest | $ | | $ | | ||
Non-cash consideration for acquisitions | $ | | $ | | ||
Cash payable for acquisition | $ | | $ | — | ||
Reduction of earnout liability due to a vesting event | $ | — | $ | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
9
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
1. Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Description of Business
Porch Group, Inc. (“Porch Group,” “Porch” or the “Company”) is a vertical software platform for the home, providing software and services to over
Porch helps home service providers grow their business and improve their customer experience. In addition, through these relationships Porch gains access to homebuyers and is able to offer services to make the moving process easier, helping consumers save time and make better decisions about critical services, including insurance, warranty, moving, security, TV/Internet, home repair and improvement.
Unaudited Interim Financial Statements
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Porch Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. Accordingly, these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, filed with the SEC on March 16, 2022. The information as of December 31, 2021, included in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets was derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”) were prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments (all of which are of a normal recurring nature) considered necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position, results of operations, comprehensive loss, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the periods and dates presented. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2022, or any other interim period or future year.
Comprehensive Loss
Comprehensive loss consists of adjustments related to unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications to previously reported 2021 balances were made to conform to the current period presentation in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, judgments, and assumptions that affect the amounts reported and disclosed in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. On an ongoing basis these estimates, which include, but are not limited to,
10
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
estimated variable consideration for services performed, estimated lifetime value of insurance agency commission revenue, current estimate for credit losses, depreciable lives for property and equipment, the valuation of and useful lives for acquired intangible assets, goodwill, the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets, assumptions used in stock-based compensation expense, unpaid losses for insurance claims and loss adjustment expenses, contingent consideration, earnout liabilities and private warrant liabilities, are evaluated by management. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates, judgments, and assumptions.
Concentrations
Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to credit risk consist principally of cash, money market accounts on deposit with financial institutions, money market funds, certificates of deposit and fixed-maturity securities, as well as receivable balance in the course of collection.
The Company’s insurance carrier subsidiary has exposure and remains liable in the event of insolvency of one of its primary reinsurers. Management and its reinsurance intermediary regularly assess the credit quality and ratings of its reinsurer counterparties.
Substantially all of the Company’s insurance-related revenues in the Insurance segment are derived from customers in Texas (which represent approximately
No individual customer represented more than 10% of the Company’s total revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 or 2021. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, no individual customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total accounts receivable.
As of June 30, 2022, the Company held approximately $
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents. The Company maintains cash balances that may exceed the insured limits by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Restricted cash equivalents as of June 30, 2022 includes $
11
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
The reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents to amounts presented in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows are as follows:
| June 30, 2022 |
| December 31, 2021 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | | $ | | ||
Restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents - current |
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Restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents - non-current | | | ||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | | $ | |
Accounts Receivable and Long-term Insurance Commissions Receivable
Accounts receivable consist principally of amounts due from enterprise customers and other corporate partnerships, as well as credit card receivables. The Company estimates allowances for uncollectible receivables based on the creditworthiness of its customers, historical trend analysis and general economic conditions. Consequently, an adverse change in those factors could affect the Company’s estimate of allowance for doubtful accounts. The allowance for uncollectible receivables at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, was $
Long-term insurance commissions receivable balance consists of the estimated commissions from policy renewals expected to be collected. The Company records the amount of renewal insurance commissions expected to be collected in the next twelve months as current accounts receivable.
Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs
The Company capitalizes deferred policy acquisitions costs (“DAC”) which consist primarily of commissions, premium taxes and policy underwriting and production expenses that are directly related to the successful acquisition by the Company’s insurance subsidiary of new or renewal insurance contracts. DAC are amortized to expense on a straight-line basis over the terms of the policies to which they relate, which is generally one year. The amortization of DAC is included in sales and marketing expense in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. DAC is also reduced by ceding commissions paid by reinsurance companies which represent recoveries of acquisition costs. DAC is periodically reviewed for recoverability and adjusted if necessary. Future investment income is considered in determining the recoverability of DAC. As of June 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021, DAC of $
Changes in DAC for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, are as follows:
| 2022 | ||
Deferred policy acquisition costs at December 31, 2021 (net) | $ | | |
Capitalized costs | | ||
Amortized costs | ( | ||
Deferred policy acquisition costs at March 31, 2022 (net) | | ||
Capitalized costs | | ||
Amortized costs | ( | ||
Deferred policy acquisition costs at June 30, 2022 (net) | $ | |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Fair value, as defined by the accounting standards, represents the amount at which an asset or liability would be transferred in a current orderly transaction between willing market participants. Emphasis is placed on observable inputs
12
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
being used to assess fair value. To reflect this approach the standards require a three-tiered fair value hierarchy be applied based on the nature of the inputs used when measuring fair value. The three hierarchical levels of inputs are as follows:
Level 1 | Observable inputs, such as quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date; |
Level 2 | Observable inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. This may include active markets for similar assets and liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not highly active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data; and |
Level 3 | Unobservable inputs that are arrived at by means other than current observable market activity. |
The level of the least observable significant input used in assessing the fair value determines the placement of the entire fair value measurement in the hierarchy. Management’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires the use of judgment specific to the asset or liability.
Other Insurance Liabilities, Current
The following table details the components of other insurance liabilities, current on the condensed consolidated balance sheets:
| June 30, 2022 |
| December 31, 2021 | |||
Ceded reinsurance premiums payable | $ | | $ | | ||
Advance premiums |
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Commissions payable, reinsurers and agents | | | ||||
Funds held under reinsurance treaty |
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General and accrued expenses payable | | | ||||
Other insurance liabilities, current | $ | | $ | |
Income Taxes
Provisions for income taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2022, and 2021 were a $
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU No. 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers. The amendments in this update require an entity (acquirer) to recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination in accordance with Topic 606. Under current GAAP, an acquirer generally recognizes such items at fair value on the acquisition date. The amendments of this ASU do not affect the accounting for other assets or liabilities that may arise from revenue contracts with customers in accordance with Topic 606. The amendments of this ASU are effective for
13
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods in those fiscal years. The ASU clarifies that early adoption of the amendments is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. An entity that early adopts in an interim period should apply the amendments (1) retrospectively to all business combinations for which the acquisition date occurs on or after the beginning of the fiscal year that includes the interim period of early application and (2) prospectively to all business combinations that occur on or after the date of initial application. The Company early adopted this ASU as of January 1, 2022, and will apply the guidance prospectively for business combinations that occur after the adoption date. Therefore, the adoption will have no impact to the existing consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations, and statements of cash flows.
2. Revenue
Disaggregation of Revenue
The Company generates revenue in its Vertical Software segment from (1) software and service subscription fees received for continued access to and transactions processed using owned software platforms by individual contractors, small business service providers and large enterprise service providers, (2) move-related transactions for a variety of services when end customers are connected with service providers primarily related to moving or settling into a new home, and (3) post-move transactions for the delivery of leads to service providers who primarily support the continued maintenance of the home.
The revenue generated by the Company’s Insurance segment is primarily from the sale of its own written insurance and warranty policies or third-party policies via its agency. This revenue includes insurance and warranty premiums earned over the life of the policy, reinsurance profit share, policy fees, commissions earned at the time it is put in force or ceded.
Total revenues consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||
Vertical Software segment | ||||||||||||
Software and service subscriptions | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Move-related transactions (excluding insurance) | | | | | ||||||||
Post-move transactions | | | | | ||||||||
Total Vertical Software segment revenue | | | | | ||||||||
Insurance segment | ||||||||||||
Insurance and warranty premiums, commissions and policy fees(1) | | | | | ||||||||
Total Insurance segment revenue | | | | | ||||||||
Total revenue | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
(1) Revenue recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, includes revenue from regulated property and casualty insurance entity in the form of insurance premiums, policy fees, ceding commissions, and reinsurance profit sharing of $
14
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
Contracts with Customers
Contract Assets - Insurance Commissions Receivable
A summary of the activity impacting the contract assets during the six months ended June 30, 2022, is presented below:
| Contract Assets | ||
Balance at December 31, 2021 | $ | | |
Estimated lifetime value of commissions on insurance policies sold by carriers |
| | |
Cash receipts |
| ( | |
Balance at June 30, 2022 | $ | |
As of June 30, 2022, $
Contract Liabilities — Refundable Customer Deposits
A summary of the activity impacting the contract liabilities during the six months ended June 30, 2022, is presented below:
Contract | |||
| Liabilities | ||
Balance at December 31, 2021 |
| | |
Additions to contract liabilities |
| | |
Contract liabilities transferred to revenue | ( | ||
Balance at June 30, 2022 | $ | |
As of June 30, 2022, $
Deferred Revenue
Timing may differ between the satisfaction of performance obligations and the collection of amounts from customers. Liabilities are recorded for amounts that are collected in advance of the satisfaction of performance obligations. To the extent the amounts relate to services or coverage performed by the Company over time, these liabilities are classified as deferred revenue. If the amounts collected are related to a point in time obligation which has yet to be performed, these liabilities are classified as refundable customer deposits.
15
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
A summary of the activity impacting deferred revenue balances during the six months ended June 30, 2022, is presented below:
Vertical Software | Insurance | Total | |||||||
| Deferred Revenue | Deferred Revenue | Deferred Revenue | ||||||
Balance at December 31, 2021 | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||
Revenue recognized(1) |
| ( | ( |
| ( | ||||
Additional amounts deferred |
| | |
| | ||||
Balance at March 31, 2022 | | | | ||||||
Revenue recognized(1) |
| ( | ( |
| ( | ||||
Additional amounts deferred |
| | |
| | ||||
Impact of acquisitions |
| |
| |
| | |||
Balance at June 30, 2022 | $ | | $ | | $ | |
(1) | In the table above, revenue recognized on earned premiums related to the insurance segment is presented as the gross amount from policy holders excluding the impact of ceded premiums. On the unaudited condensed statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, earned premiums are presented net of ceded premiums of $ |
Remaining Performance Obligations
Contracts with customers include $
The amount of the transaction price allocated to performance obligations to be satisfied at a later date, which is not recorded in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, is immaterial as of June 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021.
The Company has applied the practical expedients provided for in the accounting standards, and does not present unsatisfied performance obligations for (i) contracts with an original expected length of
or less, (ii) contracts with variable consideration that is allocated entirely to unsatisfied performance obligations or to a wholly unsatisfied promise accounted for under the series guidance, and (iii) contracts for which the Company recognizes revenue at the amount which it has the right to invoice for services performed. Additionally, the Company excludes amounts related to performance obligations that are billed and recognized as they are delivered.3. Investments
The following table provides the Company’s investment income, and realized gains and losses on investments during the periods presented:
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2022 |
| 2021 | 2022 |
| 2021 | |||||||
Investment income, net of investment expenses | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Realized gains on investments | | | | | ||||||||
Realized losses on investments | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||
Investment income and realized gains, net of investment expenses | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
16
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
The following table provides the amortized cost, fair value and unrealized gains and (losses) of the Company’s investment securities:
June 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||
Gross Unrealized | ||||||||||||
| Amortized Cost |
| Gains |
| Losses |
| Fair Value | |||||
U.S. Treasuries | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | ||||
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions | | — | ( | | ||||||||
Corporate bonds |
| |
| |
| ( |
| | ||||
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities | | | ( | | ||||||||
Other loan-backed and structured securities | | — | ( | | ||||||||
Total debt securities | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | |
December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||
Gross Unrealized | ||||||||||||
| Amortized Cost |
| Gains |
| Losses |
| Fair Value | |||||
U.S. Treasuries | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | ||||
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions | | | ( | | ||||||||
Corporate bonds |
| |
| |
| ( |
| | ||||
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities | | | ( | | ||||||||
Other loan-backed and structured securities | | | ( | | ||||||||
Total debt securities | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | |
The amortized cost and fair value of securities at June 30, 2022, by contractual maturity, are shown in the following table. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
June 30, 2022 | ||||||
Remaining Time to Maturity |
| Amortized Cost |
| Fair Value | ||
Due in one year or less | $ | | $ | | ||
Due after one year through five years | | | ||||
Due after five years through ten years | | | ||||
Due after ten years |
| |
| | ||
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities | | | ||||
Other loan-backed and structured securities | | | ||||
Total | $ | | $ | |
Other-than-temporary Impairment
The Company regularly reviews its individual investment securities for other-than-temporarily impairment. The Company considers various factors in determining whether each individual security is other-than-temporarily impaired, including:
- | the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, including any specific events that may affect its operations or earnings; |
- | the extent to which the market value of the security has been below its cost or amortized cost; |
- | general market conditions and industry or sector-specific factors; |
17
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
- | nonpayment by the issuer of its contractually obligated interest and principal payments; and |
- | the Company’s intent and ability to hold the investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for the recovery of costs. |
Securities with gross unrealized loss position, aggregated by investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows:
Less Than Twelve Months | Twelve Months or Greater | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Gross | ||||||||||||||||
| Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | Fair | ||||||||||||
At June 30, 2022 | Loss | Value |
| Loss | Value |
| Loss | Value | ||||||||||
U.S. Treasuries | $ | ( | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | ||||||
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions | ( | | ( | | ( | | ||||||||||||
Corporate bonds | ( | | ( | | ( | | ||||||||||||
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities | ( | | ( | | ( | | ||||||||||||
Other loan-backed and structured securities | ( | | ( | | ( | | ||||||||||||
Total securities | $ | ( | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | $ | ( | $ | |
Less Than Twelve Months | Twelve Months or Greater | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Gross | ||||||||||||||||
| Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | Fair | ||||||||||||
At December 31, 2021 | Loss | Value |
| Loss | Value |
| Loss | Value | ||||||||||
U.S. Treasuries | $ | ( | $ | | $ | — | $ | — | $ | ( | $ | | ||||||
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions | ( | | — | — | ( | | ||||||||||||
Corporate bonds | ( | | — | — | ( | | ||||||||||||
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities | ( | | — | — | ( | | ||||||||||||
Other loan-backed and structured securities | ( | | — | — | ( | | ||||||||||||
Total securities | $ | ( | $ | | $ | — | $ | — | $ | ( | $ | |
At June 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021, there were
The Company believes there were no fundamental issues such as credit losses or other factors with respect to any of its available-for-sale securities. The unrealized losses on investments in fixed-maturity securities were caused primarily by interest rate changes. It is expected that the securities would not be settled at a price less than par value of the investments. Because the declines in fair value are attributable to changes in interest rates or market conditions and not credit quality, and because the Company has the ability and intent to hold its available-for-sale investments until a market price recovery or maturity, the Company does not consider any of its investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2022.
18
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
4. Fair Value
The following table details the fair value measurements of assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Fair Value Measurement at June 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||
| Total | |||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 |
| Level 3 |
| Fair Value | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||
Money market mutual funds | $ | | $ | — | $ | — | $ | | ||||
Debt securities: | ||||||||||||
U.S. Treasuries | | — | — | | ||||||||
Obligations of states and municipalities | — | | — | | ||||||||
Corporate bonds | — | | — | | ||||||||
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities | — | | — | | ||||||||
Other loan-backed and structured securities | — | | — | | ||||||||
$ | | $ | | $ | — | $ | | |||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||
Contingent consideration - business combinations | $ | — | $ | — | $ | |
| $ | | |||
Contingent consideration - earnout |
| — |
| — |
| |
| | ||||
Private warrant liability | — |
| — | | | |||||||
$ | — | $ | — | $ | | $ | |
Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||
Total | ||||||||||||
Level 1 |
| Level 2 |
| Level 3 |
| Fair Value | ||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||
Money market mutual funds | | $ | — | $ | — | $ | | |||||
Debt securities: | ||||||||||||
U.S. Treasuries | | — | — | | ||||||||
Obligations of states and municipalities | — | | — | | ||||||||
Corporate bonds | — | | — | | ||||||||
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities | — | | — | | ||||||||
Other loan-backed and structured securities | — | | — | | ||||||||
$ | | $ | | $ | — | $ | | |||||
| ||||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||
Contingent consideration - business combinations | $ | — | $ | — | $ | | $ | | ||||
Contingent consideration - earnout |
| — |
| — |
| |
| | ||||
Private warrant liability | — |
| — | | | |||||||
$ | — | $ | — | $ | | $ | |
Financial Assets
Money market mutual funds are valued at the closing price reported by the fund sponsor from an actively traded exchange. As the funds are generally maintained at a net asset value which does not fluctuate, cost approximates fair value. These are included as a Level 1 measurement in the table above. The fair values for available-for-sale fixed-maturity securities are based upon prices provided by an independent pricing service. The Company has reviewed these prices for reasonableness and has not adjusted any prices received from the independent provider. Level 2 securities represent assets whose fair value is determined using observable market information such as previous day trade prices,
19
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
quotes from less active markets or quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics. There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2.
Contingent Consideration – Business Combinations
The Company estimated the fair value of the business combination contingent consideration triggered by EBITDA or revenue milestones, related to certain 2021 acquisitions using the Monte Carlo simulation method. The fair value of $
The Company estimated the fair value of the business combination contingent consideration that is triggered by stock price milestones, related to Floify acquisition in October 2021, using the Monte Carlo simulation method. The fair value is based on the simulated stock price of the Company over the maturity date of the contingent consideration. As of June 30, 2022, the key inputs used to determine the fair value of $
The Company estimated the fair value of the business combination contingent consideration based on specific metrics, related to the acquisition of Residential Warranty Services (“RWS”), described in Note 13, using the Monte Carlo simulation method. The fair value is based on the simulated metrics of the Company over the maturity date of the contingent consideration. As of June 30, 2022, the key inputs used to determine the fair value of $
Contingent Consideration - Earnout
The Company estimated the fair value of the earnout contingent consideration using the Monte Carlo simulation method. The fair value of $
Private Warrants
The Company estimated the fair value of the private warrants of $
Level 3 Rollforward
Fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 are sensitive to changes in the assumptions or methodology used to determine fair value and such changes could result in a significant increase or decrease in the fair value.
20
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
The changes for Level 3 items measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs are as follows:
Contingent | ||||||||
Contingent | Consideration - | Private | ||||||
Consideration - | Business | Warrant | ||||||
Earnout |
| Combinations |
| Liability | ||||
Fair value as of January 1, 2022 | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||
Additions | — | — | — | |||||
Settlements | — | — | — | |||||
Change in fair value, loss (gain) included in net loss(1) | ( | | ( | |||||
Fair value as of March 31, 2022 | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||
Additions |
| — |
| |
| — | ||
Settlements |
| — |
| — |
| — | ||
Change in fair value, loss (gain) included in net loss(1) |
| ( |
| |
| ( | ||
Fair value as of June 30, 2022 | $ | | $ | | $ | |
Contingent | |||||||||
Contingent | Consideration - | Private | |||||||
Consideration - | Business | Warrant | |||||||
| Earnout |
| Combinations |
| Liability | ||||
Fair value as of January 1, 2021 | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||
Additions | — |
| | — | |||||
Settlements | ( | ( | — | ||||||
Change in fair value, loss (gain) included in net loss(1) | | ( | | ||||||
Fair value as of March 31, 2021 | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||
Additions |
| — |
| — |
| — | |||
Settlements | — | — |
| ( | |||||
Change in fair value, loss (gain) included in net loss(1) | | ( |
| | |||||
Fair value as of June 30, 2021 | $ | | $ | | $ | |
(1) | Changes in fair value of contingent consideration related to business combinations are included in general and administrative expenses in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Changes in fair value of the earnout contingent consideration and private warrant liability are disclosed separately in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. |
Fair Value Disclosure
As of June 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021, the fair value of the convertible senior notes is $
21
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
5. Property, Equipment, and Software
Property, equipment, and software net, consists of the following:
| June 30, | December 31, | ||||
2022 |
| 2021 | ||||
Software and computer equipment | $ | | $ | | ||
Furniture, office equipment, and other |
| |
| | ||
Internally developed software |
| |
| | ||
Leasehold improvements |
| |
| | ||
| |
| | |||
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
| ( |
| ( | ||
Property, equipment, and software, net | $ | | $ | |
Depreciation and amortization expense related to property, equipment, and software was $
6. Intangible Assets and Goodwill
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets are stated at cost or acquisition-date fair value less accumulated amortization, and consist of the following, as of June 30, 2022:
Weighted |
|
| |||||||||
Average | Intangible | Intangible | |||||||||
Useful Life | Assets, | Accumulated | Assets, | ||||||||
| (in years) |
| gross |
| Amortization |
| Net | ||||
Customer relationships |
| $ | | $ | ( | $ | | ||||
Acquired technology |
|
| | ( |
| | |||||
Trademarks and tradenames |
|
| | ( |
| | |||||
Non-compete agreements | | ( | | ||||||||
Value of business acquired | | ( | — | ||||||||
Renewal rights | | ( | | ||||||||
Trademarks and tradenames | Indefinite | | — | | |||||||
Insurance licenses | Indefinite | | — | | |||||||
Total intangible assets |
| $ | | $ | ( | $ | |
The aggregate amortization expense related to intangibles was $
22
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
Goodwill
The following tables summarize the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022:
| Goodwill | ||
Balance as of December 31, 2021 | $ | | |
Purchase price adjustments |
| | |
Balance as of March 31, 2022 | | ||
Acquisitions | | ||
Purchase price adjustments | ( | ||
Balance as of June 30, 2022 | $ | |
7. Debt
At June 30, 2022, debt comprised of the following:
|
|
| Debt |
| ||||||||
| Unaccreted |
| Issuance |
| Carrying | |||||||
Principal | Discount |
| Costs | Value | ||||||||
Convertible senior notes, due 2026 | $ | | $ | — | $ | ( | $ | | ||||
Line of credit, due 2022 | | — | — | | ||||||||
Other notes |
| |
| ( |
| — |
| | ||||
$ | | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | |
Convertible Senior Notes
Interest expense recognized related to the
Line of Credit
In connection with the acquisition of Homeowners of America on April 5, 2021, the Company assumed a $
Collateral for the RLOC includes all assets and stock of Homeowners of America Holding Corporation (“HAHC”), HOA’s insurance holding company, and its subsidiaries. The credit agreement is subject to standard financial covenants and reporting requirements. At June 30, 2022, the Company was in compliance with all required covenants.
Term Loan Facility
In connection with the acquisition of HOA on April 5, 2021, the Company assumed a
23
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
8. Equity and Warrants
Common Shares Outstanding and Common Stock Equivalents
The following table summarizes the Company’s fully diluted capital structure:
June 30, | December 31, | |||
2022 | 2021 | |||
Issued and outstanding common shares |
| |
| |
Earnout common shares |
| |
| |
Total common shares issued and outstanding | | | ||
Common shares reserved for future issuance: | ||||
Private warrants | | | ||
Common stock options outstanding (Note 9) |
| |
| |
Restricted stock units and awards (Note 9) |
| |
| |
2020 Equity Plan pool reserved for future issuance |
| |
| |
Convertible senior notes, due 2026(1) | | | ||
Total shares of common stock outstanding and reserved for future issuance |
| |
| |
(1) | In connection with the September 16, 2021, issuance of the 2026 Notes, the Company used a portion of the proceeds to pay for the capped call transactions, which are expected to generally reduce the potential dilution to the Company’s common stock. The capped call transactions impact the number of shares that may be issued by effectively increasing the conversion price for the Company from $ |
The table above excludes common stock contingently issuable in connection with prior acquisitions. Such common stock is issuable to the extent specified operational milestones are achieved or market conditions are met in the future.
Warrants
There was no activity related to public and private warrants during the six months ended June 30, 2022.
Number of | ||||||
Common |
| |||||
Shares Issued |
| Cash Received | ||||
Balances as of January 1, 2022 |
|
| | $ | — | |
Exercised |
|
|
| — | ||
Canceled | — | |||||
Balances as of June 30, 2022 |
|
| | $ | — |
9. Stock-Based Compensation
Under the Company’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan, which replaced the Company’s 2012 Equity Incentive Plan in December 2020, the employees, directors and consultants of the Company are eligible for grants of incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards (“RSA”), restricted stock units (“RSU”), performance awards (“PRSU”), and other stock awards, collectively referred to as “Awards”.
24
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
Stock-based compensation consists of expense related to equity awards in the normal course, earnout restricted stock and a secondary market transaction as described below:
| Three months ended | Six months ended | ||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 |
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||||
Secondary market transaction | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | | ||||
Employee earnout restricted stock | — | | — | | ||||||||
Employee awards |
| |
| |
| |
| | ||||
Total operating expenses | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
Detail related to stock option, RSU and RSA activity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, is as follows:
|
| Number of | Number of | |||
| Number of |
| Restricted | Restricted | ||
| Options |
| Stock Units | Stock Awards | ||
Balances as of December 31, 2021 |
| |
| | | |
Granted - RSUs |
| — |
| | — | |
Granted - PRSUs | — | | — | |||
Vested |
| — |
| ( | ( | |
Exercised | ( | — | — | |||
Forfeited, canceled or expired |
| ( |
| ( | — | |
Balances as of March 31, 2022 | | | — | |||
Granted - RSUs | | | — | |||
Granted - PRSUs | — | | — | |||
Vested | — | ( | — | |||
Exercised | ( | — | — | |||
Forfeited, canceled or expired | ( | ( | — | |||
Balances as of June 30, 2022 |
| |
| | — |
10. Reinsurance
The effects of reinsurance on premiums written and earned for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, and 2021 were as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||
Written | Earned | Written | Earned | |||||||||
Direct premiums | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Ceded premiums |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( | ||||
Net premiums | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||
Written | Earned | Written | Earned | |||||||||
Direct premiums | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Ceded premiums |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( | ||||
Net premiums | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
25
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
The effects of reinsurance on incurred losses and loss adjustment expense (“LAE”) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, and 2021 were as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||
Direct losses and LAE | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Ceded losses and LAE | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||
Net losses and LAE | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
The detail of reinsurance balances due is as follows:
June 30, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | |||||
Ceded unearned premium | $ | | $ | | ||
Losses and LAE reserve | | | ||||
Reinsurance recoverable | | | ||||
Other | | | ||||
Reinsurance balance due | $ | | $ | |
26
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
11. Unpaid Losses and Loss Adjustment Reserve
The following table provides the rollforward of the beginning and ending reserve balances for unpaid losses and LAE, gross of reinsurance for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022:
| 2022 | ||
Reserve for unpaid losses and LAE, at December 31, 2021 | $ | | |
Reinsurance recoverables on losses and LAE |
| ( | |
Reserve for unpaid losses and LAE reserve, net of reinsurance recoverables at December 31, 2021 | | ||
Add provisions (reductions) for losses and LAE occurring in: | |||
Current year | | ||
Prior years | ( | ||
Net incurred losses and LAE during the current year | | ||
Deduct payments for losses and LAE occurring in: | |||
Current year | ( | ||
Prior years | ( | ||
Net claim and LAE payments during the current year | ( | ||
Reserve for unpaid losses and LAE, net of reinsurance recoverables, at end of period | | ||
Reinsurance recoverables on losses and LAE | | ||
Reserve for unpaid losses and LAE at March 31, 2022 | | ||
Add provisions (reductions) for losses and LAE occurring in: | |||
Current year | | ||
Prior years | | ||
Net incurred losses and LAE during the current year | | ||
Deduct payments for losses and LAE occurring in: | |||
Current year | ( | ||
Prior years | ( | ||
Net claim and LAE payments during the current year | ( | ||
Reserve for unpaid losses and LAE, net of reinsurance recoverables, at end of period | | ||
Reinsurance recoverables on losses and LAE | | ||
Reserve for unpaid losses and LAE at June 30, 2022 | $ | |
As a result of additional information on claims occurring in prior years becoming available to management, changes in estimates of provisions of losses and LAE were made, resulting in an increase of $
12. Commitments and Contingencies
Acquisition Commitments
On September 2, 2021, Porch.com, Inc. (“Buyer”), a subsidiary of the Company, entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Covéa Coopérations S.A., a French société anonyme (“Seller”), to acquire all of the shares of GMF Financial Services Corporation (“GMFF”), which owns all of the issued and outstanding stock of Civil Service Employees Insurance Company, CSE Safeguard Insurance Company, CSE Insurance Services, Inc. and CSE Group Services Company, a California-based personal lines insurer focused on property and auto, (collectively, “CSE”), for a purchase price of $
27
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
The Purchase Agreement was terminated on August 8, 2022, see Note 16 for additional information.
Litigation
From time to time the Company is or may become subject to various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business, including proceedings initiated by users, other entities, or regulatory bodies. Estimated liabilities are recorded when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. In many instances, the Company is unable to determine whether a loss is probable or to reasonably estimate the amount of such a loss and, therefore, the potential future losses arising from a matter may differ from the amount of estimated liabilities the Company has recorded in the financial statements covering these matters. The Company reviews its estimates periodically and makes adjustments to reflect negotiations, estimated settlements, rulings, advice of legal counsel, and other information and events pertaining to a particular matter.
Cases under Telephone Consumer Protection Act
Porch and/or an acquired entity, GoSmith.com, are party to twelve legal proceedings alleging violations of the automated calling and/or Do Not Call restrictions of the Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991. Some of these actions allege related state law claims. The proceedings were commenced as mass tort action by a single plaintiffs’ law firm in December 2019 and April/May 2020 in federal district courts throughout the United States. One of the actions was dismissed with prejudice and is on appeal before the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. The remainder have been consolidated in the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington, where Porch resides. That case is stayed pending the outcome of the appeal. Plaintiffs seek actual, statutory, and/or treble damages, injunctive relief, and reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs.
These actions are at an early stage in the litigation process. It is not possible to determine the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome of these disputes, although it is reasonably possible that the outcome of these actions may be unfavorable. Further, it is not possible to estimate the range or amount of potential loss (if the outcome should be unfavorable). Porch intends to contest these cases vigorously.
Kandela, LLC v Porch.com, Inc.
In May 2020, the former owners of Kandela, LLC filed complaints against Porch in the Superior Court of the State of California, alleging a breach of contract related to the terms and achievement of an earnout agreement related to the acquisition of the Kandela business and related fraudulent inducement claims. Claimants sought to recover compensatory damages based on an asset purchase agreement entered into with Porch and related employment agreements. Claimants also sought punitive damages, attorney’s fees and costs. Certain claimants settled their claims, and this settlement is within the range of the estimated accrual. Arbitration of the remaining claims occurred in March 2022. In May 2022, the arbitrator issued an interim award finding no merit to any of the claims asserted by claimant Kandela, LLC and determined Porch to be the prevailing party on all counts. In July 2022, the arbitrator issued a final award, affirming the interim award and awarding Porch its prevailing party legal fees and costs. We will pursue collection of our legal fees and do not expect to record any recovery until we are able to collect the fees in cash. Porch had previously recorded an estimated accrual related to the claims underlying the aforementioned settlement, which was reversed in June 2022.
Putative Wage and Hours Class Action Proceeding
A former employee of HireAHelper™ filed a complaint in San Diego County Superior Court in November 2020, asserting putative class action claims for failure to pay overtime, failure to pay compensation at the time of separation and unfair business practices in violation of California law. HireAHelper™ was served with the complaint in December 2020 and on January 28, 2021 defendants removed the case to the United States District Court for the Southern District
28
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
of California. The plaintiff seeks to represent all current and former non-exempt employees of HireAHelper™ and Porch (prior to the December 23, 2020 merger) and Porch’s other affiliated companies in the State of California during the relevant time period. Plaintiffs seek damages for unpaid wages, liquidated damages, penalties, attorneys’ fees and costs for which, Porch has recorded an estimated accrual for a contingent loss based on information currently known. The parties recently attended mediation in an effort to resolve the matter. The mediation was successful, and a deal was reached. The parties have executed the long form settlement agreement and obtained preliminary approval from the court on April 25, 2022. Notices went out to the putative class and there were no opt outs. The parties will seek final approval of the settlement from the court on August 11, 2022. If final approval is granted, the settlement will likely be funded around September 11, 2022 and checks will be issued in early October 2022. Those checks expire after 180 days after which, the case will be complete.
Other
In addition, in the ordinary course of business, Porch Group and its subsidiaries are (or may become) parties to litigation involving property, personal injury, contract, intellectual property and other claims, as well as stockholder derivative actions, class action lawsuits and other matters. The amounts that may be recovered in such matters may be subject to insurance coverage. Although the results of legal proceedings and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, neither Porch Group nor any of its subsidiaries is currently a party to any legal proceedings the outcome of which, the Company believes, if determined adversely to the Company, would individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition or results of operations.
13. Business Combinations
During the six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company completed a number of business combination transactions. The aggregate transaction costs of $
29
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
The following table summarizes the total consideration and the preliminary estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed for business combinations made by the Company during the six months ended June 30, 2022:
Weighted Average Useful Life (in years) |
| RWS |
| Other |
| Total | ||||
Purchase consideration: | ||||||||||
Cash(1) | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Issuance of common stock | | — | | |||||||
Holdback liabilities and amounts in escrow | | | | |||||||
Contingent consideration - liability-classified | | — | | |||||||
Total purchase consideration: | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Assets: | ||||||||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Current assets | | | | |||||||
Property and equipment | | — | | |||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | | — | | |||||||
Intangible assets: | ||||||||||
Customer relationships | | | | |||||||
Acquired technology | | | | |||||||
Trademarks and tradenames | | | | |||||||
Non-competition agreements | | | | |||||||
Renewal rights | | — | | |||||||
Goodwill | | | | |||||||
Total assets acquired | | | | |||||||
Current liabilities | ( | ( | ( | |||||||
Operating lease liabilities, non-current | ( | — | ( | |||||||
Long term liabilities | ( | — | ( | |||||||
Net assets acquired | $ | | $ | | $ | |
(1)Includes $
April 1, 2022 Acquisition of Residential Warranty Services (“RWS”)
On April 1, 2022, the Company entered into a stock and membership interest purchase agreement with Residential Warranty Services (“RWS”) to acquire its home warranty and inspection software and services businesses. On this date, the Company completed the acquisition of substantially all of RWS’ operations except for those in Florida and California. The aggregate consideration, subject to certain closing adjustments, for the completed acquisitions was $
The acquisitions of the Florida and California operations are subject to certain regulatory and other approvals and are expected to close in the second half of 2022 or as soon as practicable thereafter. The Company expects to pay approximately $
The purpose of the acquisitions is to expand the scope and nature of Porch’s service offerings, add additional team members with important skillsets, and realize synergies. Goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax purposes and is subject to further adjustment pending the closing of the acquisition of the remaining RWS operations in Florida and California. The Company will assign the goodwill to reporting units, which will be determined pending completion of the remaining acquisitions.
30
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
The following table summarizes the fair value of the intangible assets of RWS as of the date of the acquisition:
|
| Estimated | |||
Fair | Useful Life | ||||
| Value |
| (in years) | ||
Intangible assets: |
|
|
|
| |
Customer relationships | $ | |
| ||
Acquired technology | | ||||
Trademarks and tradenames | |
| |||
Non-competition agreements | | ||||
Renewal rights | | ||||
$ | |
|
|
The weighted-average amortization period for the acquired intangible assets is
The estimated fair value of the customer related intangible assets, including renewal rights, was calculated through the income approach using the multi-period excess earnings methodology. The estimated fair value of the trademarks and tradenames were calculated through the income approach using the relief from royalty methodology. The estimated fair value of the acquired internally developed and used technology was derived using the cost approach considering the estimated costs to replicate existing software. The estimated fair value of the non-competition agreement was calculated through the income approach using the with and without method over the contractual term of the agreement.
Other acquisitions
In the quarter ended June 30, 2022, the Company completed one or more acquisitions which were not material to the condensed consolidated financial statements. The purpose of any such acquisition, may include without limitation, to expand the scope and nature of the Company’s services offerings, add additional team members with important skillsets, and/or realize synergies. Goodwill of $
14. Segment Information
Beginning in 2021, the Company has
The Vertical Software segment primarily consists of a vertical software platform for the home, providing software and services to home services companies, such as home inspectors, moving companies, utility companies, title companies and others, and includes software fee revenues from companies, and non-insurance revenue. The Vertical Software segment also includes per-lead and per-quote-based revenue from insurance companies.
The Insurance segment offers various forms of homeowner insurance policies through its own insurance carrier and certain homeowner and auto insurance policies through its licensed insurance agency. The Insurance segment also includes home warranty service revenue.
31
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
The following table provides the Company’s revenue by segment:
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 |
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||||
Segment revenues: | ||||||||||||
Vertical Software | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Insurance | | | | | ||||||||
Total segment revenue | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
The Company’s segment operating and financial performance measure is segment Adjusted EBITDA (loss). Segment Adjusted EBITDA (loss) is defined as revenue less the following expenses associated with these segments: cost of revenue, sales and marketing, product and technology, and general and administrative expenses. Segment Adjusted EBITDA (loss) also excludes non-cash items or items that management does not consider are reflective of ongoing core operations.
Currently, the Company does not allocate any shared expenses to the reportable segments. These expenses are included in Corporate and Other. Corporate and Other includes shared expenses such as sales and marketing, certain product and technology, accounting, human resources, legal and general and administrative, and other income, expenses, gains and losses that are not allocated in assessing segment performance due to their function. Such transactions are excluded from the reportable segments results but included in reported consolidated results.
The reconciliation of segment Adjusted EBITDA (loss) to consolidated loss from operations below includes the effects of corporate and other items that the CODM does not consider in assessing segment performance.
The following tables provide financial information for the
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 |
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||||
Segment adjusted EBITDA (loss): | ||||||||||||
Vertical Software | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Insurance |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( | ||||
Corporate and Other |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( | ||||
Total segment adjusted EBITDA (loss) |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( | ||||
Reconciling items: | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||
Acquisition and related expense | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||
Non-cash long-lived asset impairment charge | — | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||
Revaluation of contingent consideration | ( | ( | ( | (220) | ||||||||
Investment income and realized gains | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||
Non-cash bonus expense | | — | — | — | ||||||||
Operating loss | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( |
The CODM does not review assets on a segment basis.
All of the Company’s revenue is generated in the United States. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company did not have assets located outside of the United States.
32
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
15. Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Share
Basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is presented in conformity with the two-class method required for participating securities.
Under the two-class method, basic net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is computed by dividing the net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.
Diluted earnings per share attributable to common stockholders adjusts basic earnings per share for the potentially dilutive impact of stock options, RSUs, PRSUs, RSAs, convertible notes, earnout shares and warrants. As the Company has reported losses for all periods presented, all potentially dilutive securities are antidilutive and accordingly, basic net loss per share equals diluted net loss per share.
The following table sets forth the computation of the Company’s basic and diluted net loss attributable per share to common stockholders for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 |
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||||
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Net loss used to compute net loss per share - basic and diluted | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute loss per share - basic and diluted |
| |
| |
| |
| | ||||
Loss per share - basic and diluted | ( | ( | ( | ( |
The following table discloses securities that could potentially dilute basic net loss per share in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted net loss per share because to do so would have been antidilutive for all periods presented:
| Three Months Ended June 30, |
| Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||
2022 |
| 2021 | 2022 |
| 2021 | |||
Stock options |
| |
| | |
| | |
Restricted stock units and awards | | | | | ||||
Performance restricted stock units | | — | | — | ||||
Public and private warrants |
| |
| | |
| | |
Earnout shares | | | | | ||||
Convertible debt(1) | | — | | — |
(1) In connection with the September 16, 2021 issuance of the 2026 Notes, the Company used a portion of the proceeds to pay for the capped call transactions, which are expected to generally reduce the potential dilution to the Company’s common stock. The capped call transactions impact the number of shares that may be issued by effectively increasing the conversion price for the Company from $
33
PORCH GROUP, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Statements - Continued
(all numbers in thousands, except share amounts and unless otherwise stated, unaudited)
16. Subsequent Events
Termination of the Acquisition Commitment
As mentioned in Note 12, on September 2, 2021, Porch.com, Inc. (“Buyer”), a subsidiary of the Company, entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Covéa Coopérations S.A., a French société anonyme (“Seller”), to acquire all of the shares of GMF Financial Services Corporation (“GMFF”), which owns all of the issued and outstanding stock of Civil Service Employees Insurance Company, CSE Safeguard Insurance Company, CSE Insurance Services, Inc. and CSE Group Services Company, a California-based personal lines insurer focused on property and auto, (collectively, “CSE”), for a purchase price of $
Buyer and Seller have mutually determined not to proceed with the Transaction, and on August 8, 2022, Buyer and Seller entered into a termination agreement, pursuant to which the parties agreed to terminate the Purchase Agreement effective immediately pursuant to Section 7.1(d) of the Purchase Agreement. In addition, on August 8, 2022, Buyer’s external counsel submitted a letter to the California Department of Insurance withdrawing the Form A Applications filed by Buyer and the other applicants with respect to the Transaction.
Borrowings on Term Loan Facility and Line of Credit
During August 2022, the Company drew an additional $
34
PART II —OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This Quarterly Report and the documents incorporated herein by reference contain forward- looking statements as defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions of management. Although the Company believes that its plans, intentions and expectations reflected in or suggested by these forward-looking statements are reasonable, the Company cannot assure you that it will achieve or realize these plans, intentions or expectations. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Generally, statements that are not historical facts, including statements concerning the Company’s possible or assumed future actions, business strategies, events or results of operations, are forward-looking statements. These statements may be preceded by, followed by or include the words “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” “forecasts,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “plans,” “scheduled,” “anticipates” or “intends” or similar expressions.
Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance. You should not put undue reliance on these statements which speak only as of the date hereof. Unless specifically indicated otherwise, the forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report do not reflect the potential impact of any divestitures, mergers, acquisitions, or other business combinations that have not been completed as of the date of this filing. You should understand that the following important factors, among others, could affect the Company’s future results and could cause those results or other outcomes to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the Company’s forward-looking statements:
● | expansion plans and opportunities, including recently completed acquisitions as well as future acquisitions or additional business combinations; |
● | costs related to being a public company; |
●litigation, complaints, and/or adverse publicity;
● | the impact of changes in consumer spending patterns, consumer preferences, local, regional and national economic conditions, crime, weather, demographic trends and employee availability; |
● | further expansion into the insurance industry, and the related federal and state regulatory requirements; |
●privacy and data protection laws, privacy or data breaches, or the loss of data; and
● | the duration and scope of the COVID pandemic, and its continued effect on the business and financial conditions of the Company. |
These and other factors that could cause actual results to differ from those implied by the forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report are more fully described in Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report, Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the SEC on March 16, 2022 and in any of the Company’s subsequent SEC filings. The risks described in these filings are not exhaustive. New risk factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all such risk factors, nor can the Company assess the impact of all such risk factors on its business or the extent to which any factor or combination of factors may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing cautionary statements. The Company undertakes no obligations to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.
35
Business Overview
Porch Group is a vertical software platform for the home, providing software and services to over 28,500 home services companies, such as home inspectors, mortgage companies and loan officers, title companies, moving companies, real estate agencies, utility companies, roofers and others, helping these service providers grow their business and improve their customer experience. The Company provides software and services to home services companies and, through these relationships, gains unique and early access to homebuyers and homeowners, assists homebuyers and homeowners with critical services such as insurance and moving, and, in turn, the Company’s platform drives demand for other services from such companies as part of the value proposition. Porch has three types of customers: (1) home services companies, such as home inspectors, mortgage companies, and loan officers and title companies, for whom Porch provides software and services and who pay recurring SaaS fees and increasingly provide introductions to homebuyers and homeowners; (2) consumers, such as homebuyers and homeowners, whom Porch assists with the comparison and provision of various critical home services, such as insurance, moving, security, TV/Internet, and home repair and improvement; and (3) service providers, such as insurance carriers, moving companies, security companies, title companies, mortgage companies and TV/Internet providers, who pay for new customer sign-ups.
The Company sells software and services to companies using a variety of sales and marketing tactics, including teams of inside sales representatives organized by vertical market who engage directly with companies, and enterprise sales teams that target the large named accounts in each of the vertical markets. These teams are supported by various typical software marketing tactics, including digital, in-person (such as trade shows and other events) and content marketing.
For consumers, Porch largely relies on our unique and proprietary relationships with over 28,500 companies using the Company’s software to provide the company with end customer access and introductions. The Company then utilizes technology, lifecycle marketing and teams in lower cost locations to operate as a Moving Concierge to assist these consumers with services. The Company has invested in limited direct-to-consumer marketing capabilities, but expects to become more advanced over time with capabilities such as digital and social retargeting.
Key Performance Measures and Operating Metrics
In the management of these businesses, the Company identifies, measures and evaluates various operating metrics. The key performance measures and operating metrics used in managing the businesses are set forth below. These key performance measures and operating metrics are not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”), and may not be comparable to or calculated in the same way as other similarly titled measures and metrics used by other companies. The key performance measures presented have been adjusted for divested businesses in 2020.
● | Average Companies in Quarter — Porch provides software and services to home services companies and, through these relationships, gains unique and early access to homebuyers and homeowners, assists homebuyers and homeowners with critical services such as insurance, warranty and moving. The Company’s customers include home services companies, for whom the Company provides software and services and who provide introductions to homebuyers and homeowners and tracks the average number of home services companies from which it generates revenue each quarter in order to measure the ability to attract, retain and grow relationships with home services companies. Porch management defines the average number of companies in a quarter as the straight-line average of the number of companies as of the end of period compared with the beginning of period across all of the Company’s home services verticals that (i) generate recurring revenue and (ii) generated revenue in the quarter. For new acquisitions, the number of companies is determined in the initial quarter based on the percentage of the quarter the acquired business is a part of the Company. |
● | Average Revenue per Account per Month in Quarter — Management views the Company’s ability to increase revenue generated from existing customers as a key component of Porch’s growth strategy. Average Revenue per Account per Month in Quarter is defined as the average revenue per month generated across all home services company customer accounts in a quarterly period. Average Revenue per Account per Month in |
36
Quarter is derived from all customers and total revenue, not only customers and revenues associated with the Company’s referral network. |
The following table summarizes Average Companies in Quarter and Average Revenue per Account per Month in Quarter for each of the quarterly periods indicated:
| 2022 |
| 2022 |
| 2022 |
| 2022 |
| |||||
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | ||||||||||
Average Companies in Quarter |
| 25,512 |
| 28,730 |
| — |
| — |
| ||||
Average Revenue per Account per Month in Quarter | $ | 817 | $ | 821 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||
2021 |
| 2021 |
| 2021 |
| 2021 | |||||||
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | ||||||||||
Average Companies in Quarter | 13,995 |
| 17,120 |
| 20,472 |
| 24,603 | ||||||
Average Revenue per Account per Month in Quarter (adjusted)(1) | $ | 637 | $ | 933 | (1) | $ | 985 | (1) | $ | 776 | (1) | ||
2020 |
| 2020 |
| 2020 |
| 2020 | |||||||
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | ||||||||||
Average Companies in Quarter | 10,903 |
| 10,523 |
| 10,792 |
| 11,157 | ||||||
Average Revenue per Account per Month in Quarter | $ | 484 | $ | 556 | $ | 664 | $ | 556 |
(1) | During the quarter ended December 31, 2021, the Company corrected an immaterial error that impacted revenue and cost of revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and September 30, 2021. Average Revenue per Account per Month in Quarter metrics were recalculated for the affected quarters to show the impact of the adjustments. |
The following tables shows the impact of this error on Average Revenue per Account per Month in Quarter:
2021 | 2021 | 2021 | 2021 | |||||||||
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | |||||||||
Total Revenue (as previously reported) | 26,742 | $ | 51,340 | $ | 62,769 | $ | 51,582 | |||||
Quarterly Impact of Revenue Adjustment Recorded in Q4 | — | (3,400) | (2,300) | 5,700 | ||||||||
Total Revenue (as adjusted) | $ | 26,742 | $ | 47,940 | $ | 60,469 | $ | 57,282 | ||||
Average Revenue per Account per Month in Quarter (as adjusted) | $ | 637 | $ | 933 | $ | 985 | $ | 776 | ||||
Average Revenue per Account per Month in Quarter (as previously reported) | $ | 637 | $ | 1,000 | $ | 1,022 | $ | 699 |
In 2022, the Company completed acquisition of RWS. In 2021, the Company completed acquisitions of V12 Data in Q1, Homeowners of America (“HOA”) and Rynoh in Q2, American Home Protect (“AHP”) in Q3 and Floify in Q4, that impacted the average number of companies in the quarter.
● | Monetized Services in Quarter — Porch connects consumers with home services companies nationwide and offers a full range of products and services where homeowners can, among other things: (i) compare and buy home insurance policies (along with auto, flood and umbrella policies) and warranties with competitive rates and coverage; (ii) arrange for a variety of services in connection with their move, from labor to load or unload a truck to full-service, long-distance moving services; (iii) discover and install home automation and security systems; (iv) compare Internet and television options for their new home; (v) book small handyman jobs at fixed, upfront prices with guaranteed quality; and (vi) compare bids from home improvement professionals who can complete bigger jobs. The Company tracks the number of monetized services performed through its platform each quarter and the revenue generated per service performed in order to measure market penetration with homebuyers and homeowners and the Company’s ability to deliver high-revenue services within those groups. Monetized Services in Quarter is defined as the total number of unique services from which the Company generated revenue, including, but not limited to, new and renewing insurance and warranty customers, completed moving jobs, security installations, TV/Internet installations or other home projects, measured over a quarterly period. |
● | Average Revenue per Monetized Service in Quarter — Management believes that shifting the mix of services delivered to homebuyers and homeowners toward higher revenue services is a key component of Porch’s growth strategy. Average Revenue per Monetized Services in Quarter is the average revenue generated per monetized service performed in a quarterly period. When calculating Average Revenue per Monetized Service in quarter, average revenue is defined as total quarterly service transaction revenues generated from monetized services. |
37
The following table summarizes our monetized services and average revenue per monetized service for each of the quarterly periods indicated:
| 2022 |
| 2022 |
| 2022 |
| 2022 |
| |||||
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | ||||||||||
Monetized Services in Quarter |
| 254,249 |
| 331,889 |
| — |
| — |
| ||||
Average Revenue per Monetized Service in Quarter | $ | 176 | $ | 158 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||
2021 |
| 2021 |
| 2021 |
| 2021 | |||||||
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | ||||||||||
Monetized Services in Quarter | 182,779 |
| 302,462 |
| 329,359 |
| 260,352 | ||||||
Average Revenue per Monetized Service in Quarter (adjusted)(1) | $ | 92 | $ | 118 | (1) | $ | 137 | (1) | $ | 154 | (1) | ||
2020 |
| 2020 |
| 2020 |
| 2020 | |||||||
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | ||||||||||
Monetized Services in Quarter | 152,165 |
| 181,520 |
| 198,165 |
| 169,949 | ||||||
Average Revenue per Monetized Service in Quarter | $ | 93 | $ | 86 | $ | 97 | $ | 98 |
(1) | During the quarter ended December 31, 2021, the Company corrected an immaterial error that impacted revenue and cost of revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and September 30, 2021. Average Revenue per Monetized Service in Quarter metrics were recalculated for the affected quarters to show the impact of the adjustments. |
The following tables shows the impact of this error on Average Revenue per Monetized Service in Quarter:
2021 |
| 2021 |
| 2021 |
| 2021 | ||||||
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | |||||||||
Service Revenue (as previously reported) | $ | 35,702 | $ | 39,102 | $ | 47,398 | $ | 34,351 | ||||
Quarterly Impact of Revenue Adjustment Recorded in Q4 | — | (3,400) | (2,300) | 5,700 | ||||||||
Service Revenue (as adjusted) | $ | 35,702 | $ | 35,702 | $ | 45,098 | $ | 40,051 | ||||
Average Revenue per Monetized Service in Quarter (adjusted) | $ | 92 | $ | 118 | $ | 137 | $ | 154 | ||||
Average Revenue per Monetized Service in Quarter (as previously reported) | $ | 92 | $ | 129 | $ | 144 | $ | 132 |
In 2022, the Company completed acquisition of RWS. In 2021, the Company completed acquisitions of V12 Data in Q1, HOA and Rynoh in Q2, AHP in Q3 and Floify in Q4, which impacted the number of monetized services in the quarter.
Recent Developments
Adoption of New Accounting Standards
The Company early adopted Accounting Standards Update No. 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers on January 1, 2022 and will apply the guidance prospectively for business combinations that occur after the adoption date. The adoption has no impact to the existing unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations, and statements of cash flows.
Key Factors Affecting Operating Results
The Company has been implementing its strategy as a vertical software platform for the home, providing software and services to over 28,500 home services companies, such as home inspectors, moving companies, utility companies, warranty companies, etc. The following are key factors affecting the Company’s operating results in the three and six months ended June 30, 2022:
● | In April 2022, the Company completed the acquisition of Residential Warranty Services (“RWS”) with an aggregate purchase price of $45.7 million. |
● | In 2021, the Company completed several acquisitions with an aggregate purchase price of $346.3 million to acquire companies to expand the scope and nature of the Company's services offerings, add additional team members with important skillsets, and realize synergies. These acquisitions included V12 Data (acquired in |
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January 2021), HOA (acquired in April 2021), Rynoh (acquired in May 2021), AHP (acquired in September 2021) and Floify (acquired in October 2021). For a complete discussion of 2021 acquisitions, refer to Item 8 in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, as filed on March 16, 2022 (the “Annual Report on Form 10-K”). |
● | Continued investment in growing and expanding the Company’s position in the home inspection industry including through core enterprise resource planning and customer relationship management software offered by Inspection Support Network LLC. |
● | Continued investment in growing and expanding the Company’s position in providing moving services to consumers as a result of the 2018 acquisition of HireAHelper™, a provider of software and demand for moving companies. |
● | Intentionally building operating leverage in the business by focusing on growing operating expenses at a slower rate than the growth in revenue. Specifically, by increasing economies of scale related to fixed selling costs, Moving Concierge call center operations and product and technology costs. |
● | Ongoing expansion in other software verticals related to the home and related services such as title, warranty and mortgage software. |
● | Investments in consumer experience to drive higher conversion rates, including investments in apps. |
● | Investments in establishing and maintaining controls required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“SOX”) and other internal controls across IT and accounting organizations. |
● | Investments in data platforms and leveraging that data in pricing optimization within insurance. |
● | Growth across the insurance business, including geographic expansion. |
Basis of Presentation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes of the Company include the accounts of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries and were prepared in accordance with GAAP. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
The Company operates in two operating segments: Vertical Software and Insurance. Operating segments are identified as components of an enterprise about which separate discrete financial information is available for evaluation by the chief operating decision-maker (“CODM”) in making decisions regarding resource allocation and assessing performance. The Company has determined that its Chief Executive Officer is the CODM.
Components of Results of Operations
Total Revenue
The Company generates revenue from (1) software and service subscription revenue generated from fees received for providing subscription access to the Company’s software platforms and subscription services across various industries; (2) insurance revenue in the form of commissions from third-party insurance carriers where Porch acts as an independent agent and commissions from reinsurers, insurance and warranty premiums, policy fees and other insurance-related fees generated through its own insurance carrier; (3) move-related service revenue through fees received for connecting homeowners to service providers during time of a move including movers, TV/Internet, warranty, and security monitoring providers and for certain move related services for providing select services directly to the homeowner; (4) post-move related revenue in the form of fees earned from introducing homeowners to home service
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professionals including handymen, plumbers, electricians, roofers etc., and for certain projects for providing select services directly to the homeowner.
Software and service subscription revenue primarily relates to subscriptions to the Company’s software offerings across its verticals as well as marketing software and services. The Company’s subscription arrangements for this revenue stream do not provide the customer with the right to take possession of the software supporting the cloud-based application services. The Company’s standard subscription contracts are monthly contracts in which pricing is based on a specified price per inspection completed through the software. Marketing software and services are primarily contractual monthly recurring billings. Fees earned for providing access to the subscription software are non-refundable and there is no right of return. Revenue is recognized based on the amount which the Company is entitled to for providing access to the subscription software during the monthly contract term.
The Insurance segment offers various property-related insurance policies through its own risk-bearing carrier and independent agency as well as a risk-bearing home warranty company. Third-party insurance companies pay Porch Company’s agency upfront and renewal commissions for selling their policies, reinsurers pay the Company ceding commissions when premiums are ceded from owned insurance products, and revenues are earned in the form of policy premiums collected from insureds from owned insurance products. The Insurance segment also includes home warranty revenue which mainly consists of premiums paid by warranty customers for the Company’s home warranty products.
Move-related transactions revenue arises when the Company connects service providers with homeowners that meet pre-defined criteria and may be looking for relevant services. Service providers include movers, TV/Internet, warranty, and security monitoring providers. The Company earns revenue when consumers purchase services from third-party providers. For moving products where the Company manages the process of selecting the service provider and setting the price, the Company generally invoices for projects on a fixed fee or time and materials basis.
Post-move-related transaction revenue includes fees earned from introducing consumers to home service providers as well as directly to the homeowner when the Company manages the service. Revenue generated from service providers is recognized at a point in time upon the connection of a homeowner to the service provider. The Company generally invoices for managed services projects on a fixed fee or time and materials basis.
Total Costs and Expenses
Operating expenses
Operating expenses are categorized into four categories:
● | Cost of revenue; |
● | Selling and marketing; |
● | Product and technology; and |
● | General and administrative. |
The categories of operating expenses include both cash expenses and non-cash charges, such as stock-based compensation, depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are recorded in all operating expense categories, and consist of depreciation from property, equipment and software and intangible assets.
Cost of revenue primarily consists of insurance claims losses and loss adjustment expenses, claims personnel costs, warranty claims, third-party providers for executing moving labor and handyman services when the Company is managing the job, data costs related to marketing campaigns, certain call center costs, credit card processing and merchant fees and operational cost of SaaS businesses.
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Selling and marketing expenses primarily consist of payroll, employee benefits and stock-based compensation expense, and other headcount related costs associated with sales efforts directed toward companies and consumers, and deferred policy acquisition costs (“DAC”) of new and renewal insurance contracts. Also included are any direct costs to acquire customers, such as search engine optimization, marketing costs and affiliate and partner leads.
The Company capitalizes DAC, which consists primarily of commissions, premium taxes, policy underwriting, and production expenses directly related to the successful acquisition by the Company’s insurance subsidiary of new or renewal insurance contracts. DAC are amortized to expense on a straight-line basis over the terms of the policies to which they relate, which is generally one year. DAC is also reduced by ceding commissions paid by reinsurance companies which represent recoveries of acquisition costs. DAC is periodically reviewed for recoverability and adjusted if necessary.
Product and technology development costs primarily consist of payroll, employee benefits, stock-based compensation expense, other headcount-related costs associated with product development, net of costs capitalized as internally developed software. Also included are cloud computing, hosting and other technology costs, software subscriptions, professional services and amortization of internally developed software.
General and administrative expenses primarily consist of expenses associated with functional departments for finance, legal, human resources and executive management. The primary categories of expenses include payroll, employee benefits, stock-based compensation expense and other headcount related costs, rent for office space, legal and professional fees, taxes, licenses and regulatory fees, merger and acquisition transaction costs, and other administrative costs.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, judgments, and assumptions that affect the amounts reported and disclosed in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. On an ongoing basis these estimates, which include, but are not limited to, estimated variable consideration for services performed, estimated lifetime value of the insurance agency commissions, current estimate for credit losses, depreciable lives for property and equipment, the valuation of and useful lives for acquired intangible assets, goodwill, the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets, assumptions used in stock-based compensation expense, unpaid losses for insurance claims and loss adjustment expenses, contingent consideration, earnout liabilities and private warrant liabilities, all of which are evaluated by management. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates, judgments, and assumptions.
At least quarterly, the Company evaluates estimates and assumptions and makes changes accordingly. For information on the Company’s significant accounting policies, see Note 1 in the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
During the three months ended June 30, 2022, there were no changes to the critical accounting policies discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. For a complete discussion of the Company’s Annual Report.
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Results of Operations
The following table sets forth the Company’s historical operating results for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2022 |
| 2021 | $ Change | % Change | 2022 |
| 2021 | $ Change |
| % Change | |||||||||||||
(dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 70,769 | $ | 51,340 | 19,429 | 38 | % | $ | 133,330 | $ | 78,083 | $ | 55,247 | 71 | % | ||||||||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenue |
| 28,558 |
| 19,500 | 9,058 | 46 | % |
| 49,747 |
| 25,429 | 24,318 | 96 | % | |||||||||
Selling and marketing |
| 28,826 |
| 23,122 | 5,704 | 25 | % |
| 54,569 |
| 37,762 | 16,807 | 45 | % | |||||||||
Product and technology |
| 15,777 |
| 11,050 | 4,727 | 43 | % |
| 30,009 |
| 22,841 | 7,168 | 31 | % | |||||||||
General and administrative |
| 28,405 |
| 20,611 | 7,794 | 38 | % |
| 55,103 |
| 44,625 | 10,478 | 23 | % | |||||||||
Total operating expenses | 101,566 | 74,283 | 27,283 | 37 | % |
| 189,428 |
| 130,658 | 58,770 | 45 | % | |||||||||||
Operating loss |
| (30,797) |
| (22,943) | (7,854) | 34 | % |
| (56,098) |
| (52,575) | (3,523) | 7 | % | |||||||||
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (1,858) | (1,216) | (642) | 53 | % |
| (4,151) |
| (2,439) | (1,712) | 70 | % | |||||||||||
Change in fair value of earnout liability | 2,587 | (4,032) | 6,619 | NM | 13,766 | (22,801) | 36,567 | NM | |||||||||||||||
Change in fair value of private warrant liability | 4,078 | (4,303) | 8,381 | NM | 14,267 | (20,212) | 34,479 | NM | |||||||||||||||
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | — | 8,243 | (8,243) | NM | — | 8,243 | (8,243) | NM | |||||||||||||||
Investment income and realized gains, net of investment expenses | 243 | 387 | (144) | (37) | % | 440 | 397 | 43 | 11 | % | |||||||||||||
Other income, net | (162) | (165) | 3 | (2) | % |
| (107) |
| (91) | (16) | 18 | % | |||||||||||
Total other income (expense) | 4,888 | (1,084) | 5,974 | NM |
| 24,215 |
| (36,904) | 61,119 | NM | |||||||||||||
Loss before income taxes | (25,909) | (24,027) | (1,880) | 8 | % |
| (31,883) |
| (89,479) | 57,596 | (64) | % | |||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) | (468) | 7,731 | (8,199) | NM |
| (290) |
| 8,081 | (8,371) | NM | |||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (26,377) | $ | (16,296) | (10,079) | 62 | % | $ | (32,173) | $ | (81,398) | $ | 49,225 | (60) | % |
NM = Not Meaningful
Revenue
Three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to three months ended June 30, 2021:
Total revenue increased by $19.4 million, or 38%, from $51.3 million in the three months ended June 30, 2021 to $70.8 million in the same period in 2022. The increase in revenue in 2022 is primarily driven by the 2022 and 2021 acquisitions, organic growth, and accelerated growth of these acquisitions. In April 2022, the Company acquired RWS for an aggregate purchase price of $45.7 million. During 2021, the Company acquired a number of businesses with an aggregate purchase price of $346.3 million as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. These acquisitions included V12 Data (acquired in January 2021), HOA (acquired in April 2021), Rynoh (acquired in May 2021), AHP (acquired in September 2021) and Floify (acquired in October 2021). Other than V12 Data, HOA and Rynoh, these businesses were not owned by the Company during the three months ended June 30, 2021 and, therefore no revenue was recognized from these businesses during that period.
During the quarter ended December 31, 2021, the Company corrected an immaterial error related to revenue from claims fees and contra claims expense, which was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2021. This error impacted revenue
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and cost of revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and September 30, 2021. The correction did not impact operating loss or net loss in these periods.
The following table summarizes the impact of the correction by quarter (in thousands):
Quarter ended | |||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2021 |
| June 30, 2021 |
| September 30, 2021 |
| December 31, 2021 |
| Total | ||||||
Revenue increase (decrease) | $ | — | $ | (3,400) | $ | (2,300) | $ | 5,700 | $ | — | |||||
Cost of revenue increase (decrease) |
| — |
| 3,400 |
| 2,300 |
| (5,700) |
| — | |||||
Net loss impact | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — |
Six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to six months ended June 30, 2021:
Total revenue increased by $55.2 million, or 71% from $78.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2021 to $133.3 million in the same period in 2022. During 2022 and 2021, the Company acquired a number of businesses with an aggregate purchase price of $346.3 million as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. These acquisitions included V12 Data (acquired in January 2021), HOA (acquired in April 2021), Rynoh (acquired in May 2021), AHP (acquired in September 2021), Floify (acquired in October 2021) and RWS (acquired in April 2022). Other than V12 Data, HOA and Rynoh, these businesses were not owned by the Company during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and, therefore, no revenue was recognized from these businesses during that period. Thus, the increase in revenue in 2022 is primarily driven by the 2022 and 2021 acquisitions, accelerated growth after acquisition and organic growth.
During the quarter ended December 31, 2021, the Company corrected an immaterial error related to revenue from claims fees and contra claims expense, which was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2021. This error impacted revenue and cost of revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and September 30, 2021. The correction did not impact operating loss or net loss in these periods. See the table above for the impact of the correction by quarter.
Cost of Revenue
Three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to three months ended June 30, 2021:
Cost of revenue increased by $9.1 million, or 46%, from $19.5 million in the three months ended June 30, 2021 to $28.6 million in the same period in 2022. The increase in the cost of revenue was primarily attributable to the 2022 and 2021 acquisitions of RWS (acquired in April 2022), V12 Data (acquired in January 2021), HOA (acquired in April 2021), Rynoh (acquired in May 2021), AHP (acquired in September 2021), and Floify (acquired in October 2021). Other than V12 Data, HOA and Rynoh, these businesses were not owned by the Company during the three months ended June 30, 2021 and, therefore, no cost of revenue was recognized from these businesses during that period. Thus, the increase in cost of revenue in 2022 is primarily driven by the 2022 and 2021 acquisitions, accelerated growth after acquisition and organic growth. As a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue represented 40% of revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared with 38% in the same period in 2021. Cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue is higher due to the mix shift in business with insurance as the claims and loss and loss adjustment expense is recorded in cost of revenue.
Six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to six months ended June 30, 2021:
Cost of revenue increased by $24.3 million, or 96% from $25.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2021 to $49.7 million in the same period in 2022. The increase in the cost of revenue was primarily attributable to the 2022 and 2021 acquisitions of RWS (acquired in April 2022),V12 Data (acquired in January 2021), HOA (acquired in April 2021), Rynoh (acquired in May 2021), AHP (acquired in September 2021), Floify (acquired in October 2021). Other than V12 Data, HOA and Rynoh, these businesses were not owned by the Company during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and, therefore, no cost of revenue was recognized from these businesses during that period. Thus, the increase in cost of revenue in 2022 is primarily driven by the 2022 and 2021 acquisitions, accelerated growth after acquisition
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and organic growth. As a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue represented 37% of revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared with 33% in the same period in 2021. Cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue is higher due to the mix shift in business with insurance as the claims and loss and loss adjustment expense is recorded in cost of revenue.
Selling and marketing
Three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to three months ended June 30, 2021:
Selling and marketing expenses increased by $5.7 million, or 25%, from $23.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2021 to $28.8 million in the same period in 2022. The increase is due to $4.9 million related to the selling and marketing costs of the acquired businesses comprised of RWS, V12 Data, AHP, Floify and Rynoh. The increase was also due to the growth of the insurance and software and subscription businesses. This was partially offset by a decrease of $0.2 million in stock-based compensation expenses. As a percentage of revenue, selling and marketing expenses represented 41% of revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared with 45% in the same period in 2021. The improvement in selling and marketing expenses as a percentage of revenue is due to the growing economies of scale across the Company’s Vertical Software and Insurance segments.
Six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to six months ended June 30, 2021:
Selling and marketing expenses increased by $16.8 million, or 45% from $37.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2021 to $54.6 million in the same period in 2022. The increase is due to $12.8 million related to the selling and marketing costs of the acquired businesses comprised of HOA, RWS, V12 Data, AHP, Floify and Rynoh. The increase was also due to a $2.2 million increase in amortization expense related to acquired intangibles. Growth in the insurance and software and subscription businesses further contributed to the increase. This was partially offset by a decrease of $1.6 million in stock-based compensation expenses. As a percentage of revenue, selling and marketing expenses represented 41% of revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared with 48% in the same period in 2021. The improvement in selling and marketing expenses as a percentage of revenue is due to the growing economies of scale across the Company’s Vertical Software and Insurance segments.
Product and technology
Three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to three months ended June 30, 2021:
Product and technology expenses increased by $4.7 million, or 43%, from $11.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2021 to $15.8 million in the same period in 2022. The increase is mainly due to a $2.5 million increase in amortization expense related to acquired intangibles and a $1.2 million increase in product and technology costs of the acquired businesses, most notably Floify. As a percentage of revenue, product and technology expenses represented 22% of revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared with 22% in the same period in 2021.
Six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to six months ended June 30, 2021:
Product and technology expenses increased by $7.2 million, or 31% from $22.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2021 to $30.0 million in the same period in 2022. The increase is mainly due to a $3.4 million increase in amortization expense related to acquired intangibles and a $7.2 million increase in product and technology costs of the acquired businesses, most notably HOA, Floify, Rynoh, RWS and AHP. This was offset by $1.2 million lower stock-based compensation expense. As a percentage of revenue, product and technology expenses represented 23% of revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared with 29% in the same period in 2021. The improvement in product and technology expenses as a percentage of revenue is due to the growing economies of scale in the overall business.
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General and administrative
Three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to three months ended June 30, 2021:
General and administrative expenses increased by $7.8 million, or 38%, from $20.6 million in the three months ended June 30, 2021 to $28.4 million in the same period in 2022, primarily due to costs related to increased hiring of corporate resources, audit and accounting fees, as well as consulting fees related to the ongoing SOX requirements. In the three months ended June 30, 2022, general and administrative expenses included $6.2 million related to the HOA, RWS, AHP, Floify and Rynoh, and additional investment in corporate resources and systems, as well as SOX implementation. In addition, during the three months ended June 30, 2022, loss on revaluation of contingent consideration of $1.5 million was $0.9 million higher than during the three months ended June 30, 2021.
Also, stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2022 was $3.2 million higher than in the same period in 2021.
Six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to six months ended June 30, 2021:
General and administrative expenses increased by $10.5 million, or 23% from $44.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2021 to $55.1 million in the same period in 2022. The increase is primarily due to costs related to increased hiring of corporate resources, audit and accounting fees, as well as consulting fees related to the ongoing SOX requirements. In the six months ended June 30, 2022, general and administrative expenses included $12.4 million related to the HOA, RWS, AHP, Floify and Rynoh. Additional investment in corporate resources and systems, and SOX implementation also contributed to the increase. In addition, during the six months ended June 30, 2022, loss on revaluation of contingent consideration of $3.2 million was $4.5 million higher than during the six months ended June 30, 2021. This was offset by stock-based compensation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2022, which was $5.1 million lower than in the same period in 2021.
Interest expense, net
Three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to three months ended June 30, 2021:
Interest expense increased by $0.7 million, or 53%, from $1.2 million in the three months ended June 30, 2021 to $1.9 million in the same period in 2022. This was primarily due to issuance of $425 million of Convertible Senior Notes in September 2021, that in part was used to pay off the $42.1 million of Senior Secured Term Loans that were outstanding at June 30, 2021. The total level of interest-bearing debt balance was $425.6 million at January 1, 2022 and $50.8 million at January 1, 2021 and this higher outstanding debt balance was the primary reason for the increased interest expense.
Six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to six months ended June 30, 2021:
Interest expense increased by $1.8 million, or 75% from $2.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2021 to $4.2 million in the same period in 2022. This was primarily due to issuance of $425 million of Convertible Senior Notes in September 2021, that in part was used to pay off the $42.1 million of Senior Secured Term Loans that were outstanding at June 30, 2021. The higher outstanding debt balance was the primary reason for the increased interest expense.
Change in fair value of earnout liability
Three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to three months ended June 30, 2021:
Changes in fair value of earnout liability were $2.6 million (gain) and $4.0 million (loss) in the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The decrease in fair value was primarily due to the decline in the stock price at June 30, 2022 as compared to June 30, 2021.
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Six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to six months ended June 30, 2021:
Changes in fair value of earnout liability were $14.3 million (gain) and $22.8 million (loss) in the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The decrease in fair value was primarily due to the decline in the stock price at June 30, 2022 as compared to June 30, 2021. During the six months ended June 30, 2021, $25.8 million of the earnout liability was reclassified to additional paid in capital as a result of a vesting event in March 2021.
Change in fair value of private warrant liability
Three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to three months ended June 30, 2021:
Changes in fair value of private warrant liability were $4.1 million (gain) and $4.3 million (loss) in the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The decrease in fair value was primarily due to the decline in the stock price at June 30, 2022 as compared to June 30, 2021.
Six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to six months ended June 30, 2021:
Changes in fair value of private warrant liability were $14.3 million (gain) and $20.2 million (loss) in the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The decrease in fair value was primarily due to the decline in the stock price at June 30, 2022 as compared to June 30, 2021.
Investment income and realized gains, net of investment expenses
Three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to three months ended June 30, 2021:
Investment income and realized gains, net of investment expenses was $0.2 million and $0.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. In April 2021, the Company acquired HOA, which maintains a short-term and long-term investment portfolio that generated investment income for nine months in 2021.
Six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to six months ended June 30, 2021:
Investment income and realized gains, net of investment expenses was $0.4 million and $0.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. In April 2021, the Company acquired HOA, which maintains a short-term and long-term investment portfolio that generated investment income for nine months in 2021. The Company did not have any material investments prior to April 2021.
Income tax benefit (expense)
Three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to three months ended June 30, 2021:
Income tax expense of $0.5 million and income tax benefit of $7.7 million was recognized for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The difference between the Company’s effective tax rates for the 2022 period and the U.S. statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to a full valuation allowance related to the Company’s net deferred assets. The difference between the Company’s effective tax rates for the 2021 period and the U.S. statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to the release of a portion of the valuation allowance due to deferred tax liabilities created by certain acquisitions.
Six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to six months ended June 30, 2021:
Income tax expense of $0.3 million and income tax benefit $8.1 million was recognized for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rates in both periods differs substantially from the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21% primarily due to a full valuation allowance related to the Company’s net deferred tax assets.
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Segment Results of Operations
The Company operates the business as two reportable segments that are also operating segments: Vertical Software and Insurance. For additional information about these segments, see Note 14 in the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
Segment Revenue
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 | Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 | |||||||||||
Vertical Software Segment | Insurance Segment | Vertical Software Segment | Insurance Segment | |||||||||
Revenue: | ||||||||||||
Software and service subscriptions | $ | 20,544 | $ | — | $ | 38,509 | $ | — | ||||
Move-related transactions (excluding insurance) | 17,535 | — | 29,728 | — | ||||||||
Post-move transactions | 4,734 | — | 9,264 | — | ||||||||
Insurance | — | 27,956 | — | 55,829 | ||||||||
Total revenue | $ | 42,813 | $ | 27,956 | $ | 77,501 | $ | 55,829 |
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 | Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 | |||||||||||
Vertical Software Segment | Insurance Segment | Vertical Software Segment | Insurance Segment | |||||||||
Revenue: | ||||||||||||
Software and service subscriptions | $ | 12,987 | $ | — | $ | 23,867 | $ | — | ||||
Move-related transactions (excluding insurance) | 16,295 | — | 25,256 | — | ||||||||
Post-move transactions | 5,122 | — | 10,219 | — | ||||||||
Insurance | — | 16,936 | — | 18,741 | ||||||||
Total revenue | $ | 34,404 | $ | 16,936 | $ | 59,342 | $ | 18,741 |
Three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to three months ended June 30, 2021:
For the three months ended June 30, 2022, Vertical Software segment revenue was $42.8 million or 60.5% of total revenue for the same period. For the three months ended June 30, 2021, Vertical Software segment revenue was $34.4 million or 67.0% of total revenue for the same period. Software and service subscriptions revenue increased from $13.0 million to $20.5 million as the Company acquired RWS in April 2022, Rynoh in May 2021 and Floify in October 2021. Thus, the increase in revenue in 2022 is primarily driven by the recent acquisitions, accelerated growth after acquisition and organic growth.
Insurance segment revenue was $28.0 million or 39.6% of total revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2022. Insurance segment revenue was $16.9 million or 33.0% of total revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2021. The increase is mainly due to the acquisitions of RWS (acquired in April 2022) and AHP (acquired in September 2021), and the accelerated growth of these businesses after acquisition, as well as organic growth of the Company’s existing insurance operation of HOA.
Six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to six months ended June 30, 2021:
For the six months ended June 30, 2022, Vertical Software segment revenue was $77.5 million or 58.1% of total revenue for the same period. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, Vertical Software segment revenue was $59.3 million or 76.0% of total revenue for the same period. Software and service subscriptions revenue increased as the Company acquired RWS in April 2022, Rynoh in May 2021 and Floify in October 2021. Thus, the increase in revenue in 2022 is primarily driven by the 2021 acquisitions, accelerated growth after acquisition and organic growth.
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Insurance segment revenue was $55.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021, and represented 41.9% of total revenue for the same period. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, Insurance segment revenue was $18.7 million or 24.0% of total revenue for the same period. The increase is mainly due to the acquisitions of RWS (acquired in April 2022), AHP (acquired in September 2021) and HOA (acquired in April 2021), and the accelerated growth of these businesses after acquisition, as well as the organic growth of HOA.
Segment Adjusted EBITDA (Loss)
Segment Adjusted EBITDA (loss) is defined as revenue less operating expenses associated with the segments. Segment Adjusted EBITDA (loss) also excludes non-cash items, certain transactions that are not indicative of ongoing segment operating and financial performance and are not reflective of the Company’s core operations. See Note 14 in the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report for additional information.
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||
Segment adjusted EBITDA (loss): | ||||||||||||
Vertical Software | $ | 6,038 | $ | 8,107 | $ | 9,022 | $ | 11,258 | ||||
Insurance | (5,068) | (2,951) | (1,782) | (2,443) | ||||||||
Corporate and Other(1) | (15,237) | (15,081) | (28,577) | (28,334) | ||||||||
Total segment adjusted EBITDA (loss)(2) | $ | (14,267) | $ | (9,925) | $ | (21,337) | $ | (19,519) |
(1) Includes costs that are not directly attributable to reportable segments, as well as certain shared costs.
(2) See reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA (loss) to net loss below.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This Quarterly Report includes non-GAAP financial measures, such as Adjusted EBITDA (loss), Adjusted EBITDA (loss) as a percent of revenue, and average revenue per monetized service.
The Company defines Adjusted EBITDA (loss) as net income (loss) adjusted for interest expense, net, income taxes, other expenses, net, depreciation and amortization, certain non-cash long-lived asset impairment charges, stock-based compensation expense and acquisition-related impacts, amortization of intangible assets, gains (losses) recognized on changes in the value of contingent consideration arrangements, if any, gain or loss on divestures and certain transaction costs. Adjusted EBITDA (loss) as a percent of revenue is defined as Adjusted EBITDA (loss) divided by GAAP total revenue. Average revenue per monetized services in quarter is the average revenue generated per monetized service performed in a quarterly period. When calculating average revenue per monetized service in a quarter, average revenue is defined as total quarterly service transaction revenues generated from monetized services.
Company management uses these non-GAAP financial measures as supplemental measures of the Company’s operating and financial performance, for internal budgeting and forecasting purposes, to evaluate financial and strategic planning matters, and to establish certain performance goals for incentive programs. The Company believes that the use of these non-GAAP financial measures provides investors with useful information to evaluate the Company’s operating and financial performance and trends and in comparing Porch’s financial results with competitors, other similar companies and companies across different industries, many of which present similar non-GAAP financial measures to investors. However, the Company’s definitions and methodology in calculating these non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to those used by other companies. In addition, the Company may modify the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures in the future, and any such modification may be material.
You should not consider these non-GAAP financial measures in isolation, as a substitute to or superior to financial performance measures determined in accordance with GAAP. The principal limitation of these non-GAAP financial measures is that they exclude specified income and expenses, some of which may be significant or material, that are required by GAAP to be recorded in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The Company may also incur future income or expenses similar to those excluded from these non-GAAP financial measures, and the presentation of
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these measures should not be construed as an inference that future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures reflect the exercise of management judgment about which income and expense are included or excluded in determining these non-GAAP financial measures.
See the reconciliation tables below for more details regarding these non-GAAP financial measures, including the reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.
Revenue Less Cost of Revenue
The following table reconciles revenue less cost of revenue to operating loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively (dollar amounts in thousands):
| Three Months Ended June 30, |
| Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 |
| 2022 |
| 2021 | |||||||
Revenue | $ | 70,769 | $ | 51,340 | $ | 133,330 | $ | 78,083 | ||||||
Less: Cost of revenue |
| (28,558) |
| (19,500) |
| (49,747) |
| (25,429) | ||||||
Revenue less cost of revenue |
| 42,211 |
| 31,840 |
| 83,583 |
| 52,654 | ||||||
Less: Selling and marketing costs | 28,826 | 23,122 | 54,569 | 37,762 | ||||||||||
Less: Product and technology costs | 15,777 | 11,050 | 30,009 | 22,841 | ||||||||||
Less: General and administrative costs | 28,405 | 20,611 | 55,103 | 44,625 | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses | $ | 101,566 | $ | 74,283 | $ | 189,428 | $ | 130,658 | ||||||
Operating loss | $ | (30,797) | $ | (22,943) | $ | (56,098) | $ | (52,575) |
Three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to three months ended June 30, 2021:
Revenue less cost of revenue increased by $10.4 million, or 32.6% from $31.8 million in the three months ended June 30, 2021 to $42.2 million in the three months ended June 30, 2022. During 2022, the Company acquired RWS. During 2021, the Company acquired a number of businesses, including Rynoh (acquired in May 2021), AHP (acquired in September 2021) and Floify (acquired in October 2021). The increase revenue less cost of revenue in 2022 is primarily driven by the 2022 and 2021 acquisitions, accelerated growth after acquisition and organic growth.
Six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to six months ended June 30, 2021:
Revenue less cost of revenue increased by $30.9 million, or 58.7% from $52.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2021 to $83.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022. During 2022, the Company acquired RWS During 2021, the Company acquired a number of businesses with an aggregate purchase price of $346.3 million as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. These acquisitions included V12 Data (acquired in January 2021), HOA (acquired in April 2021), Rynoh (acquired in May 2021), AHP (acquired in September 2021) and Floify (acquired in October 2021). Other than V12 Data, HOA and Rynoh, these businesses were not owned by the Company in the six months ended June 30, 2022, therefore, no revenue less cost of revenue was recognized from these businesses during that period. Thus, the increase revenue less cost of revenue in 2022 is primarily driven by the 2022 and 2021 acquisitions, accelerated growth after acquisition and organic growth.
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Adjusted EBITDA (loss)
The following table reconciles net loss to Adjusted EBITDA (loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively (dollar amounts in thousands):
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 | 2022 |
| 2021 |
| ||||||
Net loss | $ | (26,377) | $ | (16,296) | $ | (32,173) | $ | (81,398) | |||||
Interest expense |
| 1,858 |
| 1,216 |
| 4,151 |
| 2,439 | |||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
| 468 |
| (7,731) |
| 290 |
| (8,081) | |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 6,416 |
| 3,894 |
| 12,899 |
| 6,356 | |||||
Gain on extinguishment of debt | — | (8,243) | — | (8,243) | |||||||||
Other expense (income), net |
| 162 |
| 165 |
| 107 |
| 91 | |||||
Non-cash long-lived asset impairment charge |
| — |
| 72 |
| 70 |
| 139 | |||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense |
| 9,702 |
| 7,035 |
| 15,556 |
| 24,048 | |||||
Revaluation of contingent consideration |
| 1,481 |
| 574 |
| 4,686 |
| 220 | |||||
Revaluation of earnout liability | (2,587) | 4,032 | (13,766) | 22,801 | |||||||||
Revaluation of private warrant liability | (4,078) | 4,303 | (14,267) | 20,212 | |||||||||
Acquisition and related expense |
| 214 |
| 1,056 |
| 1,110 |
| 1,896 | |||||
Non-cash bonus expense | (1,526) | — | — | — | |||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (loss) | $ | (14,267) | $ | (9,925) | $ | (21,337) | $ | (19,519) | |||||
Adjusted EBITDA (loss) as a percentage of revenue | (20) | % | (19) | % | (16) | % | (25) | % |
Adjusted EBITDA (loss) for the three months ended June 30, 2022 was $14.3 million, a $4.4 million decline from Adjusted EBITDA (loss) of $9.9 million for the same period in 2021. Adjusted EBITDA (loss) for the six months ended June 30, 2022 was $21.3 million, a $1.8 million decline from Adjusted EBITDA (loss) of $19.5 million for the same period in 2021. During 2022, the Company acquired RWS for an aggregate purchase price of $45.7 million. During 2021, the Company acquired a number of businesses with an aggregate purchase price of $346.3 million as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. These acquisitions included V12 Data (acquired in January 2021), HOA (acquired in April 2021), Rynoh (acquired in May 2021), AHP (acquired in September 2021) and Floify (acquired in October 2021). Other than V12 Data, HOA and Rynoh, these businesses were not owned by the Company during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and, therefore, no revenue and Adjusted EBITDA (loss) was recognized from these businesses during these periods. The decline in Adjusted EBITDA (loss) in 2022 is primarily driven by the macro housing environment affecting both segments, and higher volume of claims paid out by HOA in the second quarter of 2022, affecting the Insurance segment, as well as by continued investments in sales and marketing and product and technology related to consumer experience, app build out, data platforms and investments in establishing and maintaining SOX and other internal controls across IT and accounting organizations. This decline was partially offset by the impact of the 2022 and 2021 acquisitions.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Since inception, as a private company, the Company has financed its operations primarily from the sales of redeemable convertible preferred stock and convertible promissory notes, and proceeds from the senior secured term loans. On December 23, 2020, the Company received approximately $269.5 million of aggregate cash proceeds from recapitalization, net of transaction costs, as it began trading publicly.
During 2021, the Company completed a private offering of $425 million aggregate principal amounts of convertible debt maturing in 2026, and raised $126.7 million and $4.3 million from exercise of public warrants and stock options, respectively.
As of June 30, 2022, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $271.0 million and $11.1 million of restricted cash, respectively. Restricted cash consists of funds held for the payment of possible warranty claims as required in 25 states; funds held in certificates of deposits and money market mutual funds pledged to, or held in escrow with, certain state insurance regulators in connection with insurance operations; customer deposits; and acquisition indemnifications.
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The Company has incurred net losses since its inception, and has an accumulated deficit at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 totaling $456.3 million and $424.1 million, respectively.
As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had $426.5 million and $425.6 million aggregate principal amount outstanding in convertible notes and promissory notes, respectively.
Based on the Company’s current operating and growth plan, management believes cash and cash equivalents at June 30, 2022, are sufficient to finance the Company’s operations, planned capital expenditures, working capital requirements and debt service obligations for at least the next 12 months. As the Company’s operations evolve and continue its growth strategy, including through acquisitions, the Company may elect or need to obtain alternative sources of capital, and it may finance additional liquidity needs in the future through one or more equity or debt financings. The Company may not be able to obtain equity or additional debt financing in the future when needed or, if available, the terms may not be satisfactory to the Company or could be dilutive to its stockholders.
Porch Group, Inc. is a holding company that transacts a majority of its business through operating subsidiaries, including insurance subsidiaries. Consequently, the Company’s ability to pay dividends and expenses is largely dependent on dividends or other distributions from its subsidiaries. The Company’s insurance company subsidiaries are highly regulated and are restricted by statute as to the amount of dividends they may pay without the prior approval of their respective regulatory authorities. As of June 30, 2022, cash and cash equivalents of $35.5 million and investments held by these companies was $64.4 million.
The Company may, at any time and from time to time, seek to retire or purchase its outstanding debt or equity through cash purchases and/or exchanges for equity or debt, in open-market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. Such repurchases or exchanges, if any, will be upon such terms and at such prices as we may determine, and will depend on prevailing market conditions, liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors. The amounts involved may be material.
The following table provides a summary of cash flow data for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
| $ |
| % |
| ||||||
2022 |
| 2021 |
| Change |
| Change | ||||||
| (dollar amounts in thousands) | |||||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | $ | (2,306) | $ | (30,772) | $ | 28,466 |
| 93 | % | |||
Net cash used in investing activities |
| (38,404) |
| (131,298) |
| 92,894 |
| 71 | % | |||
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities |
| (2,005) |
| 107,040 |
| (109,045) |
| NM | ||||
Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | (42,715) | $ | (55,030) | $ | 12,315 |
| NM |
Operating Cash Flows
Net cash used in operating activities was $2.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. Net cash used in operating activities consists of net loss of $32.2 million, adjusted for non-cash items and the effect of changes in working capital. Non-cash adjustments include stock-based compensation expense of $15.6 million, depreciation and amortization of $12.9 million, non-cash interest expense of $2.3 million, fair value adjustments to contingent consideration of $4.7 million (loss), and fair value adjustments to earnout liability and private warrant liability of $13.8 million (gain) and $14.3 million (gain), respectively. Net changes in working capital were a use of cash of $20.3 million, primarily due to increases in reinsurance balance due and current liabilities, offset by losses and loss adjustment expense reserves, other insurance liabilities and deferred revenue.
Net cash used in operating activities was $30.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021. Net cash used in operating activities consists of net loss of $81.4 million, adjusted for non-cash items and the effect of changes in working capital. Non-cash adjustments include stock-based compensation expense of $23.5 million, depreciation and amortization of $6.4 million, non-cash accrued and payment-in-kind interest of $0.1 million, fair value adjustments to earnout liability and private warrant liability of $22.8 million and $20.2 million, respectively. Net changes in working capital were a use of cash of $13.0 million, primarily due to increases in current liabilities.
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Investing Cash Flows
Net cash used in investing activities was $38.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. Net cash used in investing activities is primarily related to acquisitions, net of cash acquired of $32.0 million, purchases of investments of $13.6 million, investments in developing internal-use software of $3.5 million, and purchases of property and equipment of $1.5 million. This was offset by the cash inflows related to maturities and sales of investments of $12.2 million.
Net cash used in investing activities was $131.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021. Net cash used in investing activities is primarily related to investments to develop internal use software of $1.5 million and acquisitions, net of cash acquired of $127.9 million.
Financing Cash Flows
Net cash used in financing activities was $2.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. Net cash used in financing activities is primarily related to shares repurchased to pay income tax withholdings upon vesting of RSUs of $1.9 million, payments of acquisition-related contingent consideration of $1.6 million and debt repayments of $0.2 million. This was partially offset by proceeds from line of credit of $1.0 million and exercises of stock options of $0.7 million.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $107.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021. Net cash provided by financing activities is primarily related to exercises of warrants and stock option of $129.3 million, offset by shares repurchased to pay income tax withholdings upon vesting of RSUs of $22.1 million and debt repayments of $0.2 million.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Since the date of incorporation, the Company has not engaged in any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 1 in the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report for more information about recent accounting pronouncements, the timing of their adoption, and the assessment, to the extent one has been made, of their potential impact on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The Company is exposed to a variety of market and other risks, including the effects of changes in interest rates, and inflation, as well as risks to the availability of funding sources, hazard events, and specific asset risks.
Interest Rate Risk
The market risk inherent in the Company’s financial instruments and financial position represents the potential loss arising from adverse changes in interest rates. As of June 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021, the Company has interest-bearing debt of $426.5 million and $425.6 million, respectively. The Company’s 0.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2026 (the “2026 Notes”) have a principal balance of $425 million as of June 30, 2022, have a fixed coupon rate of 75 basis points, and effective interest rate of 1.3%. As such, interest expense on the 2026 Notes will not change if market interest rates increase. Other debt as of June 30, 2022 totaled $0.5 million and is variable-rate.
A 1% increase in interest rates in the Company’s variable rate indebtedness would result in a nominal change in annual interest expense.
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As of June 30, 2022, the Company’s insurance subsidiary has a $64.4 million portfolio of fixed income securities and an unrealized loss of $4.6 million, as described in Note 3 in the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report. In a rising interest rate environment, the portfolio would result in unrealized losses.
At June 30, 2022, accounts receivable and reinsurance balances due were $38.5 million and $274.0 million, respectively, were not interest-bearing assets and are generally collected in less than 180 days. As such, the Company does not consider these assets to have material interest rate risk.
Inflation Risk
The Company believes its operations have been negatively affected by inflation, in addition to the change in the interest rate environment. General economic factors beyond its control, and changes in the global economic environment, specifically fluctuations in inflation, including the access to credit under terms favorable to the Company, could result in lower revenues, higher costs and decreased margins and earnings in the foreseeable future. While the Company and its management teams take action, wherever possible, to reduce the impact of the effects of inflation, in the case of sustained inflation across several of the markets in which Porch operates, it could become increasingly difficult to effectively mitigate the increases to costs. In addition, the effects of inflation on consumers’ budgets could result in the reduction of consumer spending habits, specifically in the move and post-move markets. If unable to take actions to effectively mitigate the effect of the resulting higher costs, the Company’s profitability and financial position could be materially and adversely impacted.
Foreign Currency Risk
There was no material foreign currency risk for six months ended June 30, 2022. The Company’s activities to date have been conducted in the United States.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures (as that term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of June 30, 2022, which is the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized, evaluated and reported, as applicable, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures were not effective as of June 30, 2022 due to the material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting described in Part II, Item 9A of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the SEC on March 16, 2022.
Remediation Plan
Porch Group remediation efforts for these material weaknesses have included the following:
● | consolidation of relevant financial systems across internal control framework; |
● | investments to upgrade or replace existing systems which do not have the appropriate infrastructure to meet the requirements of internal control framework; |
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● | expanding the available resources at the Company with experience designing and implementing control activities, including information technology general controls and automated controls, through hiring and use of third-party consultants and specialists; |
● | recruiting and hiring additional personnel with the appropriate skills and experience to operate the internal controls required by the nature, pace, and complexity of the business, and |
● | perform ongoing training with control performers to improve documentation that supports effective control activities, including evidence of the completeness and accuracy of information produced by the entity. |
These remediation measures may be time-consuming and costly. In addition, there is no assurance that we will be successful in remediating the material weakness. The Company plans to continue to assess internal controls and procedures and intend to take further action as necessary or appropriate to address any other matters as they are identified.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Except for actions taken under the Remediation Plan described above in this Part I, Item 4, there has been no change in internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
During 2022, the Company continued to take actions on initiatives to improve the internal control environment, which started in 2021. Specifically, we formed an internal working group to detail and implement specific remediation plans for these control deficiencies, engaged with outside consultants to provide advice and assistance, and hired additional personnel to perform and monitor internal control activity.
Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures
As specified above, the Company disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives. Company management recognizes that any control system, no matter how well designed and operated, is based upon certain judgments and assumptions and cannot provide absolute assurance that its objectives will be met.
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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See Note 12 (“Commitments and Contingencies”) in the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report, which is incorporated by reference into this Part II, Item 1, for a description of certain litigation and legal proceedings.
In addition, in the ordinary course of business, Porch and its subsidiaries are (or may become) parties to litigation involving property, personal injury, contract, intellectual property and other claims, stockholder derivative actions, class action lawsuits and other matters. The amounts that may be recovered in such matters may be subject to insurance coverage. Although the results of legal proceedings and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, neither Porch nor any of its subsidiaries is currently a party to any legal proceedings the outcome of which, we believe, if determined adversely to the Company, would individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
As of August 9, 2022, the Company’s risk factors have not materially changed from those described in Part 1, Item 1A of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, filed with the SEC on March 16, 2022.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
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Item 6. Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Exhibit No. | Description | ||
3.1 | |||
10.1# | |||
10.2# | |||
31.1* | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | ||
31.2* | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | ||
32.1** | |||
32.2** | |||
101.INS* | XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document | ||
101.SCH* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | ||
101.CAL* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | ||
101.DEF* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | ||
101.LAB* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | ||
101.PRE* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | ||
104* | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) | ||
* Filed herewith.
** These certifications are furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall they be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
# Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized.
Date: August 9, 2022
PORCH GROUP, INC. | ||
By: | /s/ Martin L. Heimbigner | |
Name: | Martin L. Heimbigner | |
Title: | Chief Financial Officer | |
(Principal Financial Officer) | ||
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