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Business Combinations

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

10. Business Combinations

During the six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company completed several transactions which have been accounted for as business combinations. The purpose of each of the acquisitions is to expand the scope and nature of the Company’s product and service offerings, obtain new customer acquisition channels, add additional team members with important skillsets, and realize synergies. Acquisition-related costs of $4.9 million primarily comprised of legal and due-diligence related fees, are included in general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of operations. The results of operations for each acquisition are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition onwards.

The following table summarizes the total consideration and the preliminary estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed for business combinations made by the Company during the six months ended June 30, 2021:


	Weighted Average Useful Life (in years)	January 12, 2021 Acquisition		April 5, 2021 Acquisition		May 20, 2021 Acquisition		Other Acquisitions		Total
Purchase consideration:
Cash		$	20,346	$	82,002	$	32,302	$	13,490	$	148,140
Issuance of common stock			—		21,687		—		1,169		22,856
Common stock consideration
Payable			—		3,014		3,500		—		6,514
Contingent consideration			1,410		6,685		—		327		8,422
Total purchase consideration:		$	21,756	$	113,388	$	35,802	$	14,986	$	185,932
Assets:
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash		$	1,035	$	17,766	$	408	$	1,048	$	20,257
Current assets			4,939		235,669		932		860		242,400
Property and equipment			996		2,267		334		72		3,669
Intangible assets:
Customer relationships	10.0		1,650		16,700		12,700		6,400		37,450
Acquired technology	5.0		3,525		—		2,900		940		7,365
Trademarks and tradenames	11.0		1,225		12,200		900		410		14,735
Non-competition agreements	1.0		40		—		90		15		145
Value of business acquired	1.0		—		400		—		—		400
Renewal rights	8.0		—		7,692		—		—		7,692
Insurance licenses	Indefinite		—		4,960		—		—		4,960
Goodwill			16,760		47,008		21,952		6,952		92,672
Other non-current assets			—		55,165		—		—		55,165
Total assets acquired			30,170		399,827		40,216		16,697		486,910
Current liabilities			(6,388)		(273,759)		(409)		(1,285)		(281,841)
Long term liabilities			(2,026)		(8,913)		—		—		(10,939)
Deferred tax liabilities, net			—		(3,767)		(4,005)		(426)		(8,198)
Net assets acquired		$	21,756	$	113,388	$	35,802	$	14,986	$	185,932

The estimated fair values assigned to tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed are preliminary in nature and may be subject to change as additional information is received. The Company expects to finalize the valuation as soon as practicable, but not later than one year from the acquisition date.

January 12, 2021 Acquisition

On January 12, 2021, Porch acquired V12 Data, an omnichannel marketing platform. The purpose of the acquisition is to expand the scope and nature of Porch’s service offerings, add additional team members with important skillsets, and realize synergies. Porch acquired V12 Data for $20.3 million cash with an additional $1.4 million held as contingent consideration. The contingent consideration is based on the achievement of certain Revenue and EBITDA milestones over the two succeeding years and is paid in cash or common stock at Porch’s discretion. The consideration was paid to the sellers in exchange for net assets of $21.8 million. Goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. Acquisition-related costs of $274 thousand are included in general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2021.

The following table summarizes the fair value of the intangible assets of V12 Data as of the date of the acquisition:


			Estimated
	Fair		Useful Life
	Value		(in years)
Intangible assets:
Customer relationships	$	1,650	10
Acquired technology		3,525	4
Trademarks and tradenames		1,225	15
Non-competition agreements		40	2
	$	6,440

The weighted-average amortization period for the acquired intangible assets is 7.6 years.

The estimated fair value of the customer relationships intangible asset was calculated through the income approach using the multi-period excess earnings methodology. The estimated fair value of the trademarks and tradenames as well as acquired technology intangible assets were calculated through the income approach using the relief from royalty methodology. The estimated fair value of the non-competition agreement is derived using the with and without method over the contractual term of the agreement. The estimated fair value of deferred revenue is derived using the cost-plus-profit method, which presumes that an acquirer of deferred revenue would not pay more than the costs and expenses to fulfill the obligation plus a profit for the effort employed.

April 5, 2021 Acquisition

On April 5, 2021, Porch acquired HOA. The purpose of the acquisition is to expand the scope and nature of Porch’s product offerings, add additional team members with important skillsets, and gain licenses to operate as an insurance carrier and managing general agent in 31 states. Total consideration related to this transaction included $113.4 million, consisting of $82 million in cash paid at closing, $21.7 million in Porch common stock, and acquisition hold backs and contingent consideration of $9.7 million. Acquisition-related costs of $2.9 million were primarily for legal and due-diligence related fees and are included in general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2021.

The following table summarizes the fair value of the intangible assets of HOA as of the date of the acquisition:


			Estimated
	Fair		Useful Life
	Value		(in years)
Intangible assets:
Customer relationships	$	16,700	10
Trademarks and tradenames		12,200	10
Business acquired		400	1
Renewal rights		7,692	8
Insurance licenses		4,960	Indefinite
	$	41,952

The weighted-average amortization period for the acquired intangible assets is 8.4 years.

The fair value of customer relationships was estimated through the income approach using the multi-period excess earnings methodology. The fair value of trade name and trademarks was estimated through the income approach using the relief from royalty methodology. The business acquired was valued using the income approach based on estimates of expected future losses and expenses associated with the policies that were in-force as of the closing date of the transaction compared to the future premium remaining to be earned. The renewal rights was estimated through the income approach based on premium forecast and cash flows from the renewal policies modeled over the life of the renewals. The insurance licenses were valued using the market approach based on arms-length transactions in which certificate authority companies with licenses were purchased.

May 20, 2021 Acquisition

On May 20, 2021, Porch acquired Segin Systems, Inc. (“Rynoh”), a software and data analytics company that supports financial management and fraud prevention primarily for the title and real estate industries. The purpose of the acquisition is to expand the scope and nature of Porch’s product offerings, add additional team members with important skillsets, and realize synergies. Total consideration related to this transaction include $35.8 million, consisting of $32.3 million in cash paid at closing, and acquisition hold backs of $3.5 million. Acquisition-related costs of $1.6 million were primarily for legal and due-diligence related fees and are included in general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2021.

The following table summarizes the fair value of the intangible assets of Rynoh as of the date of the acquisition:


			Estimated
	Fair		Useful Life
	Value		(in years)
Intangible assets:
Customer relationships	$	12,700	10
Acquired technology		2,900	7
Trademarks and tradenames		900	20
Non-competition agreements		90	1
	$	16,590

The weighted-average amortization period for the acquired intangible assets is 10 years.

The fair value of customer relationships was estimated through the income approach using the multi-period excess earnings methodology. The fair value of trade name and trademarks, as well as acquired technology was estimated through the income approach using the relief from royalty methodology. The fair value of the non-competition agreement is derived using the with and without method over the contractual term of the agreement.

Revenue from these three acquisitions included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations through June 30, 2021 is $27.9 million. Net income included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations from the these acquisitions through June 30, 2021 is $4.3 million.

Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Information

The following table summarizes the estimated unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information of the Company as if the V12 Data, HOA, and Rynoh acquisitions had occurred on January 1, 2020:


	Three months ended				Six months ended
		June 30,				June 30,
	2021		2020		2021		2020
Revenue	$	52,867	$	36,086	$	97,610	$	68,837
Net loss	$	(17,102)	$	(8,408)	$	(79,417)	$	(27,608)

Other Acquisitions

In the first half of 2021, the Company completed two other acquisitions which were not individually material to the consolidated financial statements. The purpose of the acquisitions was to expand the scope and nature of the Company’s service offerings, add additional team members with important skillsets, and realize synergies. The transaction costs associated with these acquisitions were $144 thousand and are included in general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2021. Goodwill of $3.6 million is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes, while goodwill of $3.3 million is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.