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Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Accounting and Presentation

Basis of Accounting and Presentation - The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).

Use of Estimates

Use of Estimates - The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period.

Leases

Leases- On March 31, 2022, the Company adopted ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). For all leases that were entered into prior to the effective date of Topic 842, the Company elected to apply the package of practical expedients. Based on this guidance the Company did not reassess the following: (1) whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases; (2) the lease classification for any expired or existing leases; and (3) initial direct costs for any existing leases. The adoption of Topic 842 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

Principles of Consolidation

Principles of Consolidation-The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of PONY GROUP INC and its subsidiaries. All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.

Company     Date of establishment     Place of establishment     Percentage of legal
ownership by
Wah Fu
    Principal activities  
Subsidiaries:                          
Pony HK     April 28, 2016     Hong Kong, PRC     100%     Car services  
Universe Travel     February 2, 2019     Mainland, PRC     100%     Car services and Technological development and operation service  
Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and Cash Equivalents – For purpose of the statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with a maturity of 90 days or less to be cash equivalents. There is no cash equivalents as of December 31, 2023 and 2022.

Accounts Receivable

Accounts Receivable - The customers are required to make payments when they book the services, otherwise, the services will not be arranged. Sometimes, the Company extends credit to its group clients.

 

As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, accounts receivable were $20,224 and $25,633, respectively. The company considers accounts receivable to be fully collectible and determined that an allowance for doubtful accounts was not necessary.

For the year ended December 31, 2023, the following clients accounted for over 10% of the revenue for the company: Shenzhen Zhongke Hengjin with 27.56%; Shenzhen Eryuechuer Culture & Technology., Ltd, with 14.17%; and Shenzhen Shangjia Electronic Technology., Ltd with 11.81%.

The Company determines the adequacy of reserves for doubtful accounts based on individual account analysis and historical collections. The Company establishes a provision for doubtful receivables when there is objective evidence that the Company may not be able to collect amounts due. The allowance is based on management’s best estimates of specific losses on individual exposures, as well as a provision on historical trends of collections. The provision is recorded against accounts receivable balances, with a corresponding charge recorded in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). Actual amounts received may differ from management’s estimate of credit worthiness and the economic environment. Delinquent account balances are written-off against the allowance for doubtful accounts after management has determined that the likelihood of collection is not probable.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue Recognition - The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC 606. The core principle of ASC606 is to recognize revenue when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that is expected to be received for those goods or services. ASC 606 defines a five-step process to achieve this core principle, which includes: (1) identifying contracts with customers, (2) identifying performance obligations within those contracts, (3) determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction price to the performance obligation in the contract, which may include an estimate of variable consideration, and (5) recognizing revenue when or as each performance obligation is satisfied. Our sales arrangements generally ask customers to pay in advance before any services can be arranged. The company recognizes revenue when each performance obligation is satisfied. Documents and terms and the completion of any customer acceptance requirements, when applicable, are used to verify services rendered. The Company has no returns or sales discounts and allowances because services rendered and accepted by customers are normally not returnable. 

Car service

The Company currently provides car services to individual and group travelers. It currently offers carpooling, airport pick-up and drop-off, and personal driver services for travelers between Guangdong Province and Hong Kong. It collaborates with car fleet companies and charge a service fee by matching the traveler and the driver. Redefining the user experience, the Company aims to provide its users with comprehensive and convenient service offerings and become a one-stop travel booking resource for travelers. When the traveler selects and initiates a car service request, an estimated service fee is displayed and the traveler can further decide whether to place the service request or not. Once the traveler places the ride service request and the Company accepts the service request, a car service agreement is entered into between the traveler and the Company. Upon completion of the car services, the Company recognizes ride hailing services revenues on a gross basis.

Technological development and operation service

Revenues from technological development service, including information technology system design and cloud platform development, revenue are recognized monthly by fixed amount based on the contract.

From time to time, the Company enters into arrangement to provide technological support and maintenance service of applications to its customers. the Company’s efforts are expended evenly throughout the service period. The revenues for the technological support and maintenance service are recognized over the support and maintenance services period, usually from 3 months to one year. The Company’s contracts have a single performance obligation and are primarily on a fixed-price basis. No significant returns, refund and other similar obligations during each reporting period.

 

Cost of revenue

Cost of revenue – For car services, cost of revenues, which are directly related to revenue generating transactions, primarily consists of driver earnings and driver incentives. For technological development and operation service, cost of revenue includes of the salaries of development department and the service fee paid to third party.

Income Taxes

Income Taxes – Income tax expense represents current tax expense. The income tax payable represents the amounts expected to be paid to the taxation authority. Hong Kong profits tax has been provided at the rate of 16.5% on the estimated assessable profit for the period.

Value added tax (“VAT”)

Value added tax (“VAT”) – Sales revenue derived from the invoiced car service and technological development and operation service is subject to VAT. Prior to that, the Company was subject to a fixed rate of business tax of 3%.

Foreign Currency Translation

Foreign Currency Translation – Pony HK’s functional currency is the Hong Kong Dollar (HK$) and Universe Travel’s functional currency is the Renminbi (RMB). The reporting currency is that of the US Dollar. Assets, liabilities and equity amounts are translated at the exchange rates as of the balance sheet date. Income and expenditures are translated at the average exchange rate of the year.

The exchange rates used to translate amounts in HK$ and RMB into USD for the purposes of preparing the financial statements were as follows:

December 31, 2023      
Balance sheet  HK$7.81 to US $1.00  RMB 7.09 to US $1.00
Statement of operation and other comprehensive income  HK$7.83 to US $1.00  RMB 7.08 to US $1.00
December 31, 2022      
Balance sheet  HK$7.80 to US $1.00  RMB 6.90 to US $1.00
Statement of operation and other comprehensive income  HK$7.83 to US $1.00  RMB 6.73 to US $1.00
Recent accounting pronouncements

Recent accounting pronouncements

The Company does not believe that any recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the consolidated financial position, statements of operations and cash flows
Restatement of Previously Issued Consolidated Financial Statements

Restatement of Previously Issued Consolidated Financial Statements

Restatement Background

The Company engaged our current auditor to re-perform an audit on our financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022. The impact of the restatement on the financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 is presented below.

 

Restatement Reconciliation Tables

The effects of the reclassifications and restatement for the adjustments on the consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) and consolidated statements of cash flows are as follows:

Consolidated Balance Sheet

   As of December 31, 2022 
   As
previously
reported
   Restatement
adjustments
   As
Restated
 
             
Assets            
Current assets            
Cash and cash equivalents  $49,803   $(15,807)  $33,996 
Accounts receivables   10,723    14,910    25,633 
Other receivables   285    43,059    43,344 
Other receivables-related parties   8,998    (8,998)   
-
 
Operating lease right-of-use assets   
-
    4,316    4,316 
Total current assets   69,809    37,480    107,289 
                
Total assets  $69,809   $37,480   $107,289 
                
Liabilities and Equity               
                
Current liabilities            
Deferred revenue  $
-
   $14,910   $14,910 
Accounts payable   31,343    -    31,343 
Operating lease liabilities   
-
    4,316    4,316 
Other payable-related party   378,753    (4,886)   373,867 
Other current liability   15,257    43,060    58,317 
Total current liabilities   425,353    57,400    482,753 
Total liabilities  $425,353   $57,400   $482,753 
                
Stockholders’ equity               
Common stock   11,500    
-
    11,500 
Additional paid-in capital   176,000    
-
    176,000 
Accumulated foreign currency exchange loss   6,360    6,575    12,935 
Accumulated deficit   (549,404)   (26,495)   (575,899)
Total stockholders’ equity   (355,544)   (19,920)   (375,464)
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity  $69,809    37,480    107,289 

 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

   For the year ended December 31, 2022 
   As
previously
reported
   Restatement
adjustments
   As
Restated
 
             
Revenue  $112,844   $1,444   $114,288 
                
Cost of revenue   45,001    32,042    77,043 
                
Gross profit   67,843    (30,598)   37,245 
                
Operating expenses               
General & administrative expenses   318,652    4,135    322,787 
R&D expenses   23,816    (23,816)   - 
Total operating expenses   342,468    (19,681)   322,787 
                
Loss from operation   (274,625)   (10,917)   (285,542)
                
Other income (expenses)               
Other income (expense)   5,547    (4,033)   1,514 
Total other income (expense)   5,547    (4,033)   1,514 
                
Income (Loss) before income taxes   (269,078)   (14,950)   (284,028)
Provision for income tax   
-
         
-
 
Net Loss  $(269,078)  $(14,950)  $(284,028)
                
Other Comprehensive Income   -    11,280    11,280 
Comprehensive loss   (269,078)   (3,670)   (272,748)
Basic and diluted earnings per common share
   (0.023)   (0.002)   (0.025)

 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

   For the Year ended December 31, 2022 
   As
previously
reported
   Restatement
adjustments
   As
Restated
 
             
Cash flows from operating activities:               
Net Loss  $(269,078)  $(14,950)  $(284,028)
                
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:               
Accounts receivable   37,115    (8,393)   28,722 
Other receivable   16    (43,059)   (43,043)
Deferred revenue   -    8,393    8,393 
Accounts payable   (5,709)   -    (5,709)
Other payable   (87,673)   61,998    (25,675)
Net cash used in operating activities   (325,329)   3,989    (321,340)
                
Cash flow from financing activities:               
Advance from (repayment to) related party   92,603    (14,558)   78,045 
                
Net cash provided by financing activities   92,603    (14,558)   78,045 
                
Effects of currency translation on cash   16,518    (5,238)   11,280 
                
Net decrease in cash   (216,208)   (15,807)   (232,015)
Cash at beginning of the period   266,011    -    266,011 
Cash at end of period  $49,803   $(15,807)  $33,996