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Acquisitions, Dispositions and Sales of Other Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions, Dispositions and Sales of Other Assets
ACQUISITIONS, DISPOSITIONS AND SALES OF OTHER ASSETS
ACQUISITIONS
The Duke Energy Registrants consolidate assets and liabilities from acquisitions as of the purchase date, and include earnings from acquisitions in consolidated earnings after the purchase date.
Purchase of NCEMPA's Generation
On September 5, 2014, Duke Energy Progress executed an agreement to purchase North Carolina Eastern Municipal Power Agency’s (NCEMPA) ownership interests in certain generating assets jointly owned with and operated by Duke Energy Progress. The agreement provides for the acquisition of a total of approximately 700 megawatts (MW) at Brunswick Nuclear Station (Brunswick), Shearon Harris Nuclear Station (Harris), Mayo Steam Station and Roxboro Steam Station. The purchase price for the ownership interest and fuel and spare parts inventory is approximately $1.2 billion. Under the agreement, Duke Energy Progress and NCEMPA will enter into a 30-year wholesale power supply agreement to continue meeting the needs of NCEMPA’s customers. Closing of the transaction is subject to certain conditions, including state and federal regulatory approvals and legislative action required prior to completing the transaction. On December 9, 2014, the FERC approved Duke Energy Progress' request to purchase NCEMPA's interests in the generation assets, approved Duke Energy Progress' 30-year wholesale power supply agreement with NCEMPA, and approved Duke Energy Progress' inclusion of the acquisition adjustment resulting from the asset purchase in wholesale power formula rates. The transaction is expected to close by the end of 2015 or early 2016.
Merger with Progress Energy
On July 2, 2012, Duke Energy completed its merger with Progress Energy, a North Carolina corporation engaged in the regulated utility business of generation, transmission and distribution and sale of electricity in portions of North Carolina, South Carolina and Florida. As a result of the merger, Progress Energy became a wholly owned subsidiary of Duke Energy. 
The merger between Duke Energy and Progress Energy provides increased scale and diversity with potentially enhanced access to capital over the long term and a greater ability to undertake the significant construction programs necessary to respond to increasing environmental regulation, plant retirements and customer demand growth. Duke Energy’s business risk profile is expected to improve over time due to the increased proportion of the business that is regulated. Additionally, cost savings, efficiencies and other benefits are expected from the combined operations.
Purchase Price 
Total consideration transferred was based on the closing price of Duke Energy common shares on July 2, 2012, and was calculated as shown in the following table.
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts; shares in thousands)
 
Progress Energy common shares outstanding at July 2, 2012
296,116

Exchange ratio
0.87083

Duke Energy common shares issued for Progress Energy common shares outstanding
257,867

Closing price of Duke Energy common shares on July 2, 2012
$
69.84

Purchase price for common stock
$
18,009

Fair value of outstanding earned stock compensation awards
62

Total purchase price
$
18,071


Progress Energy’s stock-based compensation awards, including performance shares and restricted stock, were replaced with Duke Energy awards upon consummation of the merger. In accordance with accounting guidance for business combinations, a portion of the fair value of these awards is included in the purchase price as it represents consideration transferred in the merger.
Purchase Price Allocation
Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed was determined based on significant estimates and assumptions, including Level 3 inputs, which are judgmental in nature. Estimates and assumptions include the projected timing and amount of future cash flows, discount rates reflecting risk inherent in future cash flows, and future market prices.
Additionally, the February 5, 2013 announcement of the decision to retire Crystal River Unit 3 reflected additional information related to facts and circumstances existing as of the acquisition date. See Note 4 for additional information related to Crystal River Unit 3. As such, Duke Energy presents assets acquired and liabilities assumed as if the retirement of Crystal River Unit 3 occurred on the acquisition date.
The majority of Progress Energy’s operations are subject to the rate-setting authority of the FERC, NCUC, PSCSC, and FPSC and are accounted for pursuant to U.S. GAAP, including the accounting guidance for regulated operations. Rate-setting and cost recovery provisions currently in place for Progress Energy’s regulated operations provide revenues derived from costs, including a return on investment of assets and liabilities included in rate base. Except for long-term debt, asset retirement obligations, capital leases, pension and other post-retirement benefit obligations (OPEB), and the wholesale portion of Crystal River Unit 3, fair values of tangible and intangible assets and liabilities subject to these rate-setting provisions approximate their carrying values. Accordingly, assets acquired and liabilities assumed and pro forma financial information do not reflect any net adjustments related to these amounts. The difference between fair value and pre-merger carrying amounts for long-term debt, asset retirement obligations, capital leases and pension and OPEB plans for regulated operations were recorded as Regulatory assets.
The excess of purchase price over estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed was recognized as goodwill at the acquisition date. The goodwill reflects the value paid primarily for long-term potential for enhanced access to capital as a result of increased scale and diversity, opportunities for synergies, and an improved risk profile. Goodwill resulting from the merger was allocated entirely to the Regulated Utilities segment. None of the goodwill recognized is deductible for income tax purposes, and as such, no deferred taxes have been recorded related to goodwill.
The completed purchase price allocation is presented in the following table.
(in millions)
 
Current assets
$
3,204

Property, plant and equipment
23,141

Goodwill
12,469

Other long-term assets
9,990

Total assets
48,804

Current liabilities, including current maturities of long-term debt
3,593

Long-term liabilities, preferred stock and noncontrolling interests
10,394

Long-term debt
16,746

Total liabilities and preferred stock
30,733

Total purchase price
$
18,071


The purchase price allocation in the table above reflects refinements made to preliminary fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of December 31, 2012. These refinements include adjustments associated with the retirement of Crystal River Unit 3. The changes resulted in an increase to Goodwill of $2 million, an increase to the fair value of Current liabilities, including current maturities of long-term debt of $12 million, a decrease to Property, plant and equipment of $138 million, a decrease to Other long-term assets of $4 million and a decrease to Long-term liabilities, preferred stock and noncontrolling interests of $152 million. These refinements had no impact on the amortization of purchase accounting adjustments recorded to earnings during the year ended December 31, 2013, or for the six months ended December 31, 2012.
Pro Forma Financial Information
The following unaudited pro forma financial information reflects the consolidated results of operations of Duke Energy and the amortization of purchase price adjustments assuming the merger had taken place on January 1, 2012. The unaudited pro forma financial information has been presented for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the consolidated results of operations that would have been achieved or future consolidated results of operations of Duke Energy.
Non-recurring merger consummation, integration and other costs incurred by Duke Energy and Progress Energy during the period have been excluded from pro forma earnings presented below. After-tax non-recurring merger consummation, integration and other costs incurred by both Duke Energy and Progress Energy were $413 million for the year ended 2012. The pro forma financial information also excludes potential future cost savings or non-recurring charges related to the merger.
  
Year Ended December 31,
(in millions, except per share amounts)
2012

Revenues
$
23,976

Net Income Attributable to Duke Energy Corporation
2,417

Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share
3.43


Accounting Charges Related to the Merger Consummation
The following pretax consummation charges were recognized upon closing of the merger and are included in the Duke Energy Registrants’ Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the year ended December 31, 2012.
(in millions)  
Duke Energy

 
Duke Energy Carolinas

 
Progress Energy

 
Duke Energy Progress

 
Duke Energy Florida

 
Duke Energy Ohio

 
Duke Energy Indiana

FERC Mitigation  
$
117

 
$
46

 
$
71

 
$
71

 
$

 
$

 
$

Severance costs  
196

 
63

 
82

 
55

 
27

 
21

 
18

Community support, charitable
contributions and other  
169

 
79

 
74

 
63

 
11

 
7

 
6

Total  
$
482

 
$
188

 
$
227

 
$
189

 
$
38

 
$
28

 
$
24


FERC Mitigation charges reflect the portion of transmission project costs probable of disallowance, impairment of the carrying value of the generation assets serving Interim FERC Mitigation, and mark-to-market losses recognized on power sale agreements upon closing of the merger. Charges related to transmission projects and impairment of the carrying value of generation assets were recorded within Impairment charges in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Mark-to-market losses on interim power sale agreements was recorded in Regulated electric operating revenues in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Subsequent changes in fair value of interim power sale agreements over the life of the contracts and realized gains or losses on interim contract sales are also recorded within Regulated electric operating revenues. The ability to successfully defend future recovery of a portion of transmission projects in rates and any future changes to estimated transmission project costs could impact the amount not expected to be recovered.
In conjunction with the merger, in November 2011, Duke Energy and Progress Energy each offered a voluntary severance plan (VSP) to certain eligible employees. VSP and other severance costs incurred were recorded primarily within Operation, maintenance and other in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. See Note 19 for further information related to employee severance expenses.
Community support, charitable contributions and other reflect (i) the unconditional obligation to provide funding at a level comparable to historic practices over the next four years, and (ii) financial and legal advisory costs incurred upon the closing of the merger, retention and relocation costs paid to certain employees. These charges were recorded within Operation, maintenance and other in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Impact of Merger
The impact of Progress Energy on Duke Energy’s revenues and net income attributable to Duke Energy in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2012 was an increase of $4,943 million and $368 million, respectively.
Chilean Operations
In December 2012, Duke Energy acquired Iberoamericana de Energía Ibener, S.A. (Ibener) of Santiago, Chile, for cash consideration of $415 million. This acquisition included the 140 MW Duqueco hydroelectric generation complex consisting of two run-of-the-river plants located in southern Chile. Purchase price allocation consisted primarily of $383 million of property, plant and equipment, $30 million of intangible assets, $57 million of deferred income tax liabilities, $54 million of goodwill and $8 million of working capital.
DISPOSITIONS
Midwest Generation Exit
On August 21, 2014, Duke Energy Commercial Enterprises, Inc., an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Duke Energy Corporation, and Duke Energy SAM, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Duke Energy Ohio, entered into a PSA with a subsidiary of Dynegy whereby Dynegy will acquire Duke Energy’s Disposal Group for approximately $2.8 billion in cash subject to adjustments at closing for changes in working capital and capital expenditures. The completion of the transaction is conditioned on approval by FERC. On January 16, 2015, FERC issued a letter requesting additional information in connection with the transaction application. The request was for further economic analysis relating to the combined market power impacts of the proposed transaction and Dynegy's simultaneous acquisition of other assets in the PJM Interconnection, LLC (PJM) market, and information relating to rate protections for Dynegy's customers. On February 6, 2015, Duke Energy and Dynegy made two filings with FERC. The first filing provided additional information requested by FERC. The second filing provided information related to Dynegy's settlement agreement with the Independent Market Monitor for PJM, which no longer opposes the proposed transaction. The transaction is expected to close by the end of the second quarter of 2015.
The Disposal Group is included in the Commercial Power segment. The following table presents information related to the Duke Energy Ohio generation plants included in the Disposal Group.
Facility
Plant Type
 
Primary Fuel
 
Location
 
Total MW Capacity(c)

 
Owned MW Capacity(c)

 
Ownership Interest

Stuart(a)(b)
Fossil Steam
 
Coal
 
OH
 
2,308

 
900

 
39
%
Zimmer(a)
Fossil Steam
 
Coal
 
OH
 
1,300

 
605

 
46.5
%
Hanging Rock
Combined Cycle
 
Gas
 
OH
 
1,226

 
1,226

 
100
%
Miami Fort (Units 7 and 8)(a)
Fossil Steam
 
Coal
 
OH
 
1,020

 
652

 
64
%
Conesville(a)(b)
Fossil Steam
 
Coal
 
OH
 
780

 
312

 
40
%
Washington
Combined Cycle
 
Gas
 
OH
 
617

 
617

 
100
%
Fayette
Combined Cycle
 
Gas
 
PA
 
614

 
614

 
100
%
Killen(a)(b)
Fossil Steam
 
Coal
 
OH
 
600

 
198

 
33
%
Lee
Combustion Turbine
 
Gas
 
IL
 
568

 
568

 
100
%
Dick's Creek
Combustion Turbine
 
Gas
 
OH
 
136

 
136

 
100
%
Miami Fort
Combustion Turbine
 
Oil
 
OH
 
56

 
56

 
100
%
Total Midwest Generation
 
 
 
 
 
 
9,225

 
5,884

 
 
(a)
Jointly owned with American Electric Power Generation Resources and/or The Dayton Power & Light Company.
(b)
Station is not operated by Duke Energy Ohio.
(c)
Total MW capacity is based on summer capacity.
The Disposal Group also includes a retail sales business owned by Duke Energy. In the second quarter of 2014, Duke Energy Ohio removed Ohio Valley Electric Corporation's (OVEC) purchase power agreement from the Disposal Group as it no longer intended to sell it with the Disposal Group. Duke Energy Ohio has requested cost-based recovery of its contractual entitlement in OVEC in its 2014 Electric Security Plan (ESP) application filed on May 29, 2014. See Note 4 for information related to the 2014 ESP.
The assets and associated liabilities of the Disposal Group are classified as held for sale in Duke Energy's and Duke Energy Ohio's Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2014.
The results of operations of the Disposal Group are classified as discontinued operations for current and prior periods in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. Certain immaterial costs that that may be eliminated as a result of the sale have remained in continuing operations. The following table presents the results of discontinued operations.
Duke Energy
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2014


2013


2012

Operating Revenues
$
1,748

 
$
1,885

 
$
1,771

Estimated loss on disposition
(929
)
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
(Loss) Income before income taxes
$
(818
)
 
$
141

 
$
227

Income tax (benefit) expense
(294
)
 
56

 
82

(Loss) Income from discontinued operations of the Disposal Group
(524
)
 
85

 
145

Other, net of tax(a)
(52
)
 
1

 
26

(Loss) Income from Discontinued Operations, net of tax
$
(576
)
 
$
86

 
$
171

(a)
Other discontinued operations relate to prior sales of businesses and includes indemnifications provided for certain legal, tax and environmental matters, and foreign currency translation adjustments.
Duke Energy Ohio
 
Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2014

 
2013

 
2012

Operating Revenues
$
1,299

 
$
1,503

 
$
1,435

Estimated loss on disposition
(959
)
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
(Loss) Income before income taxes
$
(863
)
 
$
67

 
$
195

Income tax (benefit) expense
(300
)
 
32

 
65

(Loss) Income from Discontinued Operations, net of tax
$
(563
)
 
$
35

 
$
130


The Duke Energy and Duke Energy Ohio held for sale assets include net pretax impairments of approximately $929 million and $959 million, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2014. The impairment was recorded to write-down the carrying amount of the assets to the estimated fair value of the business, based on the expected selling price to Dynegy less cost to sell. These losses were included in (Loss) Income from Discontinued Operations, net of tax in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. The impairment will be updated, if necessary, based on the final sales price, after any adjustments at closing for working capital and capital expenditures.
Commercial Power has a revolving credit agreement (RCA) to support the operations of the nonregulated Midwest generation business. Interest expense associated with the RCA has been allocated to discontinued operations. No other interest expense related to corporate level debt has been allocated to discontinued operations.
The following table presents the Disposal Group's carrying values in the Consolidated Balance Sheets' major classes of Assets held for sale.
 
December 31, 2014
(in millions)
Duke Energy

 
Duke Energy Ohio

Current assets
$
364

 
$
316

Investments and other assets
52

 
46

Property, plant and equipment
2,590

 
2,559

Total assets held for sale
$
3,006

 
$
2,921

Current liabilities
$
262

 
$
246

Deferred credits and other liabilities
35

 
34

Total liabilities associated with assets held for sale
$
297

 
$
280


Duke Energy Ohio may continue to have transactions with the Disposal Group after the divestiture is complete depending on when the transaction closes. Duke Energy Ohio has a power purchase agreement with the Disposal Group, which extends through May 2015, for a portion of its standard service offer (SSO) supply requirement. In addition, for a period of up to 12 months, Duke Energy may provide transition services to Dynegy. Duke Energy will be reimbursed for transition services provided. The continuing cash flows are not expected to be material and are not considered direct cash flows. These arrangements do not allow Duke Energy or Duke Energy Ohio to significantly influence the operations of the Disposal Group once the sale is complete.
See Notes 4 and 5 for a discussion of contingencies related to the Disposal Group that will be retained by Duke Energy Ohio subsequent to the sale.
Vermillion Generating Station
On January 12, 2012, after receiving approvals from the FERC and IURC on August 12, 2011 and December 28, 2011, respectively, Duke Energy Vermillion II, LLC (Duke Energy Vermillion), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Duke Energy Ohio, completed the sale of its ownership interest in Vermillion Generating Station (Vermillion) to Duke Energy Indiana and Wabash Valley Power Association, Inc. (WVPA). Upon closing of the sale, Duke Energy Indiana held a 62.5 percent interest in Vermillion. Duke Energy Ohio received net proceeds of $82 million, of which $68 million was paid by Duke Energy Indiana. Following the transaction, Duke Energy Indiana retired Gallagher Units 1 and 3 effective February 1, 2012.
As Duke Energy Indiana is an affiliate of Duke Energy Vermillion, the transaction was accounted for as a transfer between entities under common control with no gain or loss recorded and did not have a significant impact to Duke Energy Ohio’s or Duke Energy Indiana’s results of operations. Proceeds received from Duke Energy Indiana are included in Net proceeds from the sales of other assets on Duke Energy Ohio’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Cash paid to Duke Energy Ohio is included in Capital expenditures on Duke Energy Indiana’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Duke Energy Ohio and Duke Energy Indiana recognized non-cash equity transfers of $28 million and $26 million, respectively, in their Consolidated Statements of Common Stockholder’s Equity on the transaction representing the difference between cash exchanged and the net book value of Vermillion. These amounts are not reflected in Duke Energy’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows or Consolidated Statements of Equity as the transaction is eliminated in consolidation.
Proceeds from WVPA are included in Net proceeds from the sales of other assets on Duke Energy Ohio’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and Net proceeds from the sales of equity investments and other assets, and sales of and collections on notes receivable on Duke Energy’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. The sale of the proportionate share of Vermillion to WVPA did not result in a significant gain or loss upon close of the transaction.
Sales Of Other Assets
During 2012, Duke Energy received proceeds of $187 million from the sale of non-core business assets within the Commercial Power segment for which no material gain or loss was recognized.