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Equity Plans and Stock-based Compensation
3 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2021
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Equity Plans and Stock-based Compensation
10. Equity Plans and Stock-based Compensation
On February 25, 2021, the stockholders of the Company approved the 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (“2021 EIP”) and the 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“2021 ESPP”).
As of April 30, 2021,
 
41,429,526 and 8,177,683
shares of Common Stock were available under the 2021 EIP and 2021 ESPP, respectively
. On the first day of each March, beginning on March 1, 2021 and continuing through March 1, 2030, the 2021 EIP reserve will automatically increase by a number of shares equal to the lesser of (a) 5% of the total number of shares actually issued and outstanding on the last day of the preceding month and (b) a number determined by our Board of Directors. Further, on the first day of each March during the term of the 2021 ESPP, commencing on March 1, 2021 and ending on (and including) March 1, 2040, the aggregate number of shares of stock that may be issued under the 2021 ESPP shall automatically increase by a number equal to the lesser of (i) one percent (1%) of the total number of shares of stock issued and outstanding on the last day of the preceding month, (ii) 5,400,000 shares of stock (subject to standard anti-dilution adjustments), or (iii) a number of shares of stock determined by the Board.
 
Under the 2021 EIP, the Company can grant stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units and certain other awards which are settled in the form of common shares issued under this 2021 EIP. Under the 2021 ESPP, the Company can grant stock options to purchase shares of Common Stock at a purchase price which shall not be less either than 85% of the fair market value of such share on the first trading day of an offering period or 85% of the fair market value of such share on the purchase date.
No further awards will be granted under Legacy ChargePoint’s 2017 Stock Plan (“2017 Plan”)
and 
24,259,238
 
shares of Common Stock remain reserved for outstanding awards issued under the 2017 Plan at the time of adoption of the 2021 EIP and the 2021 ESPP. Additionally, no other awards can be granted under Legacy ChargePoint’s 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (“2007 Plan”) and
5,143,849
 shares of Common Stock remained reserved for outstanding awards issued under the 2007 Plan at the time of the adoption of the 2021 EIP and the 2021 ESPP. 
Activity under the Company’s equity plans is set forth below:
 
   
Number of
Stock Option
Awards
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
term (in
years)
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
(in thousands)
 
Outstanding as of January 31, 2021
  
 
30,166,792   $0.71    7.3   $1,064,539 
Forfeited
   (353,478  $0.74           
Expired
   (17,350  $58.74           
   
 
 
                
Outstanding as of April 30, 2021
  
 
29,795,964   $0.67    6.9   $734,460 
   
 
 
                
Options vested and expected to vest as of April 30, 2021
   29,795,964   $0.67    6.9   $734,460 
   
 
 
                
Exercisable as of April 30, 2021
   18,248,059   $0.64    6.0   $450,546 
   
 
 
                
Activity for exercised awards includes early exercises of stock options such that these awards are not considered outstanding stock options upon exercise.
The options outstanding as of April 30, 2021
,
also includes
the
 June 2020 grant of a
stock option to purchase a
 
total of 1.5 
million shares of Common Stock subject to both service and performance-based vesting conditions to the Chief Executive
 
Officer under the 2017 Plan (“CEO Awards”).
 No
 stock-based compensation expense had been recorded as the CEO awards were improbable of vesting before and after two modifications in each of September 2020 and December 2020, because the performance-based vesting condition was contingent upon the closing of the Merger. Accordingly, the Company commenced recognition of stock-based compensation expense for such CEO Awards following the Merger in February 2021. As of April 30, 2021, the total unrecognized compensation expense related to these unvested CEO Awards was 
$38.8 million.
Total stock-based compensation expense for stock awards recognized during the three months ended April 30, 2021 and 2020 was $7.6 million and $0.9 million, respectively. As of April 30, 2021, total unrecognized stock-based compensation cost related to stock awards was $45.0 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.1 years.
 
The following sets forth the total stock-based compensation expense for the Company’s stock options (including the CEO Awards) and restricted common stock included in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations:
 
   
Three Months Ended

April 30,
 
   
2021
   
2020
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Cost of revenue
  $24   $23 
Research and development
   675    302 
Sales and marketing
   598    299 
General and administrative
   6,280    286 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total stock-based compensation expense
  $7,577   $910