0001157523-20-001504.txt : 20201116 0001157523-20-001504.hdr.sgml : 20201116 20201116105923 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001157523-20-001504 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 6-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20201113 FILED AS OF DATE: 20201116 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20201116 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: FSD Pharma Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001771885 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS [2834] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: A6 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 6-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-39152 FILM NUMBER: 201314553 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: FIRST CANADIAN PLACE STREET 2: 100 KING STREET WEST, SUITE 3400 CITY: TORONTO STATE: A6 ZIP: M5X 1A4 BUSINESS PHONE: (416) 854-8884 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: FIRST CANADIAN PLACE STREET 2: 100 KING STREET WEST, SUITE 3400 CITY: TORONTO STATE: A6 ZIP: M5X 1A4 6-K 1 a52327032.htm FSD PHARMA INC. 6-K

 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
Form 6-K
 
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of November, 2020.
 
 
Commission File Number 001-39152  

 
FSD Pharma Inc.

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)
 

First Canadian Place, 100 King St. West, Suite 3400, Toronto, ON, M5X 1A4, Canada

(Address of principal executive office)
 

 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F. Form 20-F Form 40-F ☒
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ___
 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ___

 
INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

The Registrant’s Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, included as Exhibit 99.1 of this Form 6-K and the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 included as Exhibit 99.2 of this Form 6-K (Commission File No. 001-39152), furnished to the Commission on November 13, 2020, are incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement on Form F-10 (Commission File No. 333-236780) of the Registrant, FSD Pharma Inc.


SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
 
FSD Pharma Inc.
 
 
 
(Registrant)
 
 
 
 
 
         
Date:
November 13, 2020
 
By:
/s/ Donal Carroll
 
 
 
 
Donal Carroll, Chief Financial Officer





EX-99.1 2 a52327032ex99_1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1
Exhibit 99.1


FSD PHARMA INC.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS

As used in this management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations (“MD&A”), unless the context indicates or requires otherwise, all references to the “Company”, “FSD”, “we”, “us” or “our” refer to FSD Pharma Inc., together with our subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis as constituted on September 30, 2020.

This MD&A for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 should be read in conjunction with the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements, the accompanying notes for three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, and 2019 and the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes for the year ended December 31, 2019. The financial information presented in this MD&A is derived from the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). All amounts are in Canadian dollars except where otherwise indicated.

This MD&A is dated as of November 12, 2020.

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

The information provided in this MD&A, including information incorporated by reference, may contain certain forward-looking statements and forward-looking information (collectively referred to as “forward-looking statements”) within the meaning of applicable Canadian and U.S. securities legislation about our current expectations, estimates and projections about the future, based on certain assumptions made by us in light of the Company’s experience and perception of historical trends.  Although we believe that the expectations represented by such forward-looking statements are reasonable, there can be no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct.

This forward-looking  information is identified by words such as “anticipate”, “believe”, “expect”, “plan”, “forecast”, “future”, “target”, “project”, “capacity”, “could”, “should”, “focus”, “proposed”, “scheduled”, “outlook”, “potential”, “may” or similar expressions and includes suggestions of future outcomes; the Company’s proposed partnership and joint ventures with, and investments in, other entities; the Company’s expected production capacity; the estimated costs of the Company’s proposed capital projects and future investments; potential proceeds from the exercise of the Company’s outstanding share purchase warrants; actions taken by the Company, or that the Company may take in the future, to adjust its capital structure; the undertaking of clinical research to study the effects of the Company’s products on client health; the outcome of clinical trials related to ultra micro-palmitoylethanolamide (“"ultramicronized-PEA" or "FSD-201"). Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking information as the Company’s actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied.

The Company has made certain assumptions with respect to the forward-looking statements regarding, among other things: the Company’s ability to generate sufficient cash flow from operations and obtain financing, if needed, on acceptable terms or at all; general economic, financial market, regulatory and political conditions in which the Company operates; purchaser interest in the Company’s products; anticipated and unanticipated costs; government regulation of the Company’s activities and products; the timely receipt of any required regulatory approvals; the Company’s ability to obtain qualified staff, equipment and services in a timely and cost efficient manner; the Company’s ability to conduct operations in a safe, efficient and effective manner; and the Company’s expansion plans and timeframe for completion of such plans.

1


Although the Company believes that the expectations and assumptions on which the forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements because no assurance can be given that they will prove to be correct. Since forward-looking statements address future events and conditions, by their very nature they involve inherent risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those currently anticipated due to a number of factors and risks. These include, but are not limited to: the limited operating history of the Company and history of losses; the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern; the highly speculative nature of drug development; the Company’s ability to generate sufficient revenue to be profitable; the Company’s ability to raise the capital necessary for it to execute its strategy; impact of any future recall of the Company’s products; the impact of any negative scientific studies on the effects of micro-PEA; the Company's inability to complete clinical trials and attain the regulatory approvals it needs to commercialize its pharmaceutical products; the Company's product candidates being in the preclinical development stage; the Company's ability to obtain regulatory approval in jurisdictions for any product candidates; delays in clinical trials; failure of clinical trials to demonstrate substantial evidence of the safety and/or effectiveness of product candidates; results of earlier studies or clinical trials not being predictive of future clinical trials; difficulties enrolling patients in clinical trials; potential side effects, adverse events or other properties or safety risks of pharmaceutical product candidates; regulatory regimes of locations for clinical trials outside of the United States; failure to obtain approval to commercialize product candidates outside of the United States; published clinical trial data may change in future trials; manufacturing problems resulting in delays in development or commercialization programs; inability to successfully validate, develop and obtain regulatory approval for companion diagnostic tests for drug candidates; changes in funding for the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") and other government agencies; risks associated with development and commercialization of pharmaceutical products, including the inability to accurately predict timing or amounts of expenses, requirements of regulatory authorities, and completion of clinical studies; risks inherent in an agricultural business; rising energy costs; the Company’s reliance on key persons; the Company’s compliance with environmental, health and safety laws and regulations; insurance risks; interruptions in the supply chain for key inputs; demand for skilled labour, specialized knowledge, equipment, parts and components; the Company’s ability to manage its growth; the Company’s ability to successfully implement and maintain adequate internal controls over financial reporting or disclosure controls and procedures; the Company not having been required to certify that it maintains effective internal control over financial reporting or effective disclosure controls and procedures; increased costs as a result of operating as a public company in the United States; risks relating to our status as a foreign private issuer; the Company taking advantage of reduced disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies; the Company’s ability to successfully identify and execute future acquisitions or dispositions; expansion of international operations; reliance on the operations of the Company’s partners; results of litigation; conflicts of interest between the Company and its directors and officers; payment of dividends; the partial dependence of the Company’s operations on the maintenance and protection of its information technology systems; unforeseen tax and accounting requirements; tax risks related to the Company’s status as a “passive foreign investment company”; changes in government; changes in government policy; failure of counterparties to perform contractual obligations; the Company’s ability to successfully develop new products or find a market for their sale; the Company’s ability to promote and sustain its brands; product liability claims or regulatory actions; reputational risks to third parties with whom the Company does business; the Company’s ability to produce and sell its medical products outside of Canada; co-investment risks; failure to comply with laws and regulations; the Company’s reliance on its own market research and forecasts; competition from synthetic production and new technologies; the Company’s ability to transport its products; liability arising from any fraudulent or illegal activity; product liability lawsuits; misconduct or other improper activities by employees, independent contractors, consults, commercial partners and vendors; failure to achieve market acceptance in the medical community; inability to establish sales and marketing capabilities; failure to comply with health and data protection laws; reliance on third parties to conduct clinical trials; loss of single-source suppliers; reliance on contract manufacturing facilities; inability to obtain or maintain sufficient intellectual property protection for the Company's products; third-party claims of intellectual property infringement; patent terms being insufficient to protect competitive position on product candidates; inability to obtain patent term extensions or non-patent exclusivity; inability to protect the confidentiality of trade secrets; inability to protect trademarks and trade names; filing of claims challenging the inventorship of the Company's patents and other intellectual property; invalidity or unenforceability of patents; claims regarding wrongfully use or disclosed confidential information of third parties; inability to protect intellectual property rights around the world; the Company’s dual class share structure; that additional issuances of the Company’s shares could have a significant dilutive effect; public health crises; and other factors beyond the Company’s control.

The Company cautions that the foregoing list of important factors is not exhaustive. Although the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There is no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. You should carefully consider the matters discussed under “Risks Factors” in our Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2019, Short Form Base Shelf Prospectus dated June 16, 2020 and Prospectus Supplement dated October 16, 2020.

The forward-looking statements contained or incorporated by reference in this MD&A are made as of the date of this MD&A or as otherwise specified. Except as required by applicable securities laws, we undertake no obligation to update publicly or otherwise revise any forward-looking statements or the foregoing list of factors affecting those statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise or the foregoing lists of factors affecting this information.

All of the forward-looking information contained in this MD&A is expressly qualified by the foregoing cautionary statements.

Additional information relating to FSD can be found on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov.

OVERVIEW

The Company was formed under and is governed by the provisions of the Business Corporations Act (Ontario) (the "OBCA") on November 1, 1998 pursuant to the amalgamation of Olympic ROM World Inc., 1305206 Ontario Company, 1305207 Ontario Inc., Century Financial Capital Group Inc. and Dunberry Graphic Associates Ltd. On May 24, 2018, pursuant to Articles of Amendment, the Company changed its name to "FSD Pharma Inc." Our head office is at 100 King St. West, Suite 3400, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. M5X 1A4. Our registered office is at 1 Rossland Road West, Suite 202, Ajax, Ontario, Canada, M5C 1P1.

The Company is a clinical-stage biotechnology company that is focused on bioscience, including research and development ("R&D") and clinical development of synthetic cannabinoid based treatments of certain disease conditions with an aim to improve patient outcomes. Our goal is for these compounds to ultimately be approved by the FDA and other international regulatory agencies as prescription medications.

2


As of the date hereof, the Company currently has two material subsidiaries: (i) Prismic Pharmaceuticals Inc. (“Prismic”), which is wholly-owned by the Company and incorporated under the laws of the State of Arizona; and (ii) FV Pharma Inc. ("FV Pharma"), which is wholly-owned by the Company and incorporated pursuant to the OBCA. References herein to FSD Pharma’s Bioscience division includes Prismic.

The Company is not engaged in cannabis-related activities.

FSD Pharma Bioscience

FSD Pharma Bioscience intends to leverage pharmaceutical synthetic compounds that target the endocannabinoid system of the human body, with a focus on pharmaceutical development through review and approval by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (the "FDA") and other international regulatory agencies. The specific mechanisms of action of the various compounds is not yet fully understood, but it is likely that they work by mimicking the effects of the body's own cannabinoids, or endocannabinoids. The discovery of endocannabinoids – neurotransmitters, neuromodulators, and specialized receptors that the body produces autonomously and naturally − and of cannabinoid receptors in the brain and central nervous system, the peripheral nervous system, the body's immune system, and the gastrointestinal and genitourinary tracts, provided the basis for the belief these compounds may play an important medical role in impacting inflammation and disordered homeostasis in humans.

Endocannabinoids and their receptors play pivotal roles in the body's health and in many disease processes. In recent years, there has been considerable interest in cannabinoids for the treatment of human disease, through modulation of the endocannabinoid system. Scientific research since the 1960s shows that the endocannabinoid system may play a role in the management of many medical conditions and chronic diseases.

Through the Prismic transaction, the Company acquired an exclusive, worldwide (excluding Italy and Spain) license to exploit for pharmaceutical purposes patents and other intellectual property rights to ultra micro-palmitoylethanolamide ("PEA") owned by Epitech Group SpA (“Epitech”). PEA is a naturally occurring substance that is produced within the body in response to inflammation and interacts with endocannabinoid receptors throughout the body, including the central nervous system. FSD is currently seeking to advance pharmaceutical development programs centered on FSD201 ultra micro-PEA that meet one or more selected criteria. All efforts are intended to be founded on a biologic plausibility of an efficacious effect with a high safety profile.

The Company has successfully completed Phase 1 first-in-human safety and tolerability study for FSD201 and has found the compound to be safe with no serious adverse side effects. This study also validated considerable scientific literature already published in the European Union that claims safety and tolerability of micro-PEA. Ultra-micro PEA is currently being dispensed in Italy and Spain as a prescription based medical food supplement since 2004.

The Company received permission from FDA in June 2020 to submit an Investigational New Drug Application for the use of FSD201 to treat COVID-19, the disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus.

The Company submitted to the FDA a New Drug Application for the use of FSD201 in August 2020.

In September 2020, the Company received authorization from FDA to initiate Phase 2 study for the use of FSD201 to treat COVID-19, the disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus.

The FSD201 COVID-19 study will be randomized, controlled, double-blind, multicenter study, conducted at 25-30 sites in North America to assess the efficacy and safety of FSD201 dosed at 600mg or 1200 mg twice-daily, together with standard of care (“SOC”) compared to SOC alone in hospitalized patients with documented COVID-19 disease.

Severe COVID-19 is characterized by an over-exuberant inflammatory response that may lead to a cytokine storm and ultimately death. The Company is focused on developing FSD201 for its anti-inflammatory properties to avoid the cytokine storm associated with acute lung injury in hospitalized COVID-19 patients.

3


Epitech License Agreement

On January 8, 2020, the Company entered into an amended and restated license agreement with Epitech (the "License Agreement"), which amended and restated the license agreement between Prismic and Epitech through which Prismic secured certain intellectual property rights to PEA from Epitech. The License Agreement grants the Company an exclusive, worldwide license (excluding Italy and Spain where the Company is not licensed and Epitech remains entitled to commercialize the Licensed Products (as defined herein), directly or indirectly) (the "Epitech License") to research, manufacture and commercialize products (the "Licensed Products") that are developed using certain proprietary formulations of PEA owned by Epitech and that are to be used to treat chronic kidney disease in humans or, if a prescription drug, any other human condition that is related to pain and chronic pain. The Epitech License also gives FSD the right to use the Licensed IP (as defined in the Epitech License) in the development of a prescription drug for the treatment of the cytokine storm associated with COVID-19. In addition, under the terms of the Epitech License, if Epitech develops or commercializes a prescription drug for the treatment of any other human condition unrelated to pain and chronic pain (a "Different Prescription Drug") in its territory, the Company has a first refusal right to use Epitech's patents to develop and commercialize this Different Prescription Drug in its territory (i.e. worldwide excluding Italy and Spain). Should the Company exercise this right, but then fail to demonstrate commercially reasonable efforts to develop the Different Prescription Drug in the two years following, Epitech would be free to exploit and/or license to third parties the use of the patents for the Different Prescription Drug. The FSD-201 COVID-19 Trials are subject to such requirements. Finally, the Epitech License provides the Company with a nonexclusive license to use Epitech's scientific and technical know-how with respect to ultramicronized-PEA in connection with the development or commercialization of the Licensed Products discussed above.

Under the terms of the License Agreement, the Company is required to make payments to Epitech upon the achievement of specified milestones. Upon first notification by the FDA of approval of a New Drug Application, the non-refundable sum of US$700,000 is due and payable to Epitech. Within ten business days of the first notification of approval of a Supplemental New Drug Application by the FDA, the Company is required to pay the non-refundable sum of US$1,000,000 to Epitech.

The License Agreement also specifies certain royalty payments. Pursuant to the License Agreement, the Company must pay Epitech 25% (in the case of non-prescription drug rights) and 5% (in the case of prescription drug rights) of any one-off lump sum payments it receives as consideration for granting a sub-license to a third-party with respect to a Licensed Product. In addition, the Company is required to pay either: (a) 7% of net sales of the Licensed Products in a product regulatory category other than prescription drugs placed on the market by the Company; (b) 25% of the royalties received by the Company from sub-licensees (such royalties, the "Net Receipts") where Licensed Products in a product regulatory category other than prescription drugs are placed on the market by such sub-licensees; or (c) 5% of net sales or Net Receipts of the Licensed Products that are prescription drugs.

Unless otherwise terminated in accordance with its terms, the Epitech License will remain in force until the Company is no longer obligated to pay royalties under the License Agreement, which obligation will expire on a country-by-country basis when the last valid claim of the Licensed Patents covering the Licensed Products in a given country expires. The approval of a therapeutically equivalent, generic version of the Licensed Product(s) in a country will conclusively demonstrate that a valid claim does not cover the Licensed Products in that country. If there are no patents covering the Licensed Products in a country, royalties are payable for the license of the scientific and technical know-how under the Epitech License until expiration of the last-to expire Epitech patent that relates to PEA.

The above description of the License Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of such agreement, a copy of which is available under the Company's SEDAR and EDGAR profiles.

Cannabis Licenses

The Company held three licenses from Health Canada: (i) a Cultivation License (defined below); (ii) a Processing License (defined below); and (iii) a Sale for Medical Purposes Licence (collectively, the "Licenses").

On July 30, 2020, the Company announced that it has notified Health Canada of the Company’s decision to forfeit the licenses of FV Pharma and suspend all activities by FV Pharma within 30 days. As at September 30, 2020, the Company has ended all activities of FV Pharma and has surrendered its Licenses. The Company has actively been in the process of liquidating all of FV Pharma's assets, including the sale of its Facility and/or the adjacent real estate.

The Facility

FV Pharma's facility is located at located at 520 William Street, Cobourg, Ontario, K9A 3A5 (the "Facility"). FV Pharma acquired the Facility in November 2017. The Facility hosts an existing 620,000 square feet of building space.

As of the date hereof, the Company has no contractual arrangements and has no commitments for capital expenditures with respect to the Facility. The Company owns the 70-acre property on which the Facility is located (the "Facility Property").

In March 2020, the Company decided to focus its efforts and resources on the pharmaceutical business operated through FSD Pharma Bioscience and Prismic. The Company is actively exploring a sale of the Facility and/or the Facility Property. Subsequent to September 30, 2020,  FV Pharma has entered into a conditional agreement for the sale of FV Pharma’s underlying real estate, including the facility located in Cobourg, subject to the completion of due diligence by the prospective purchaser and other customary closing conditions. See further discussion below under "Discontinued Operations".

4

 
IMPACT OF COVID-19
 
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the outbreak of the novel strain of coronavirus, specifically identified as “COVID-19,” has resulted in governments worldwide enacting emergency measures to combat the spread of COVID-19. These measures, which include the implementation of travel bans, self-imposed quarantine periods and social distancing, have caused material disruption to businesses globally, resulting in an economic slowdown. Global equity markets have experienced significant volatility and weakness. Governments and central banks have reacted with significant monetary and fiscal interventions designed to stabilize economic conditions. The extent to which COVID-19 and any other pandemic or public health crisis impacts the Company’s business, affairs, operations, financial condition, liquidity, availability of credit and results of operations will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with any meaningful precision, including new information which may emerge concerning the severity of COVID-19 and the actions required to contain COVID-19 or remedy its impact, among others. The duration and impact of the COVID-19 outbreak is unknown at this time, as is the efficacy of the government and central bank interventions and measures recommended by public health authorities. It is not possible to reliably estimate the length and severity of these developments and any resulting impact on the financial results and condition of the Company and its operating subsidiaries in future periods.

In order to mitigate the impact of COVID-19 the Company implemented a systematic and orderly scale back of FV Pharma's cultivation operations and a furlough policy for its workforce, except for certain personnel working staggered shifts to ensure continuity of operations and licensure effective March 23, 2020. During the three months ended September 30, 2020, the Company forfeited the licenses of FV Pharma and ceased all other operational activities of FV Pharma. The impact of COVID-19 did not have a material impact on the financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020.
 
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
 
In March 2020, the Company decided to focus its efforts and resources on the pharmaceutical business and has initiated the process to sell its Cobourg facility and exit the medical cannabis industry. The Company expects that the sale of the facility will be completed within the next six months and is actively marketing the facility for sale.
 
Assets held for sale consists of the Cobourg facility. It is anticipated that no liabilities of the Company will be transferred as part of any proposed transaction. Results of operations related to the Cobourg facility are reported as discontinued operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.
 
Discontinued operations are reported when a component of the Company, representing a separate major line of business or area of operations with clearly distinguishable cash flows, has been disposed of or is held for sale. Classification as a discontinued operation occurs upon disposal or when the operation meets the criteria to be classified as held for sale, if earlier. Discontinued operations are reported as a separate element of net income or loss on the consolidated statement of net and comprehensive loss for both the current and comparative periods. When a disposal group is classified as held for sale, assets and liabilities are aggregated and presented as separate line items, respectively, on the consolidated statement of financial position. Comparative periods are not restated on the consolidated statement of financial position. Assets held for sale are not depreciated and are measured at the lower of carrying value and fair value less costs to sell.
 
In accordance with IFRS 5 - Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations, the assets held for sale were assessed for impairment based on fair value less costs to sell. The fair value was measured using the price at which the Company expects to receive for the disposal group less estimates for the costs of disposal. The fair value less costs to sell was higher than the carrying value of the disposal group resulting in recognition of the resulting group at carrying value.
 
5

 
SELECTED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
 
The following table presents selected interim financial information for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:
 
 
   
For the three months ended
September 30,
   
For the nine months ended
September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
2020
   
2019
 
         
[restated]
         
[restated]
 
   
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
   
General and administrative
   
3,734,788
     
3,044,731
     
10,281,452
     
7,967,714
 
External research and development fees
   
4,668,253
     
     
7,147,198
     
 
Share-based payments
   
6,870,177
     
6,793,614
     
10,417,063
     
12,225,360
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
1,285,169
     
1,280,951
     
3,898,047
     
1,280,951
 
Legal provision
   
928,541
     
     
928,541
     
 
Impairment of right-of-use asset
   
     
     
119,447
     
 
Total operating expenses
   
17,486,928
     
11,119,296
     
32,791,748
     
21,474,025
 
Net loss from continuing operations
   
(16,486,272
)
   
(14,710,703
)
   
(32,550,955
)
   
(29,985,166
)
Net loss from discontinued operations
   
(1,548,110
)
   
(2,251,304
)
   
(3,899,292
)
   
(4,964,393
)
Net loss for the period
   
(18,034,382
)
   
(16,962,007
)
   
(36,450,247
)
   
(34,949,559
)


OVERALL FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
 
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2020
 
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, general and administrative expenses were $3,734,788 and $10,281,452, respectively, compared to $3,044,731 and $7,967,714 for the comparative periods in the prior year. This represents an increase of $690,057 or 23% for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and an increase of $2,313,738 or 29% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior year. The increase for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 is primarily related to expanded operations associated with the acquisition of Prismic in June 2019 and higher professional fees and insurance expense as a result of the NASDAQ listing in January 2020.
 
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, external research and development fees were $4,668,253 and $7,147,198, respectively, compared to $nil and $nil for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, representing an increase of $4,668,253 or 100% for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and an increase of $7,147,198 or 100% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The increase is related to expenses incurred for the research and development of PEA, for Phase 1 Safety and Tolerability testing, FDA IND Application and COVID-19 study.
 
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, share-based payments expense was $6,870,177 and $10,417,063, respectively, compared to $6,793,614 and $12,225,360 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. This represents an increase of $76,563 or 1% and decrease of $1,808,297 or 15% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior year. The decrease in share-based payments is due to the variability in the number of options granted, vesting periods of the options, the grant date fair values and one time share-based payments approved by the Board of Directors as compensation.
 
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, depreciation and amortization was $1,285,169 and $3,898,047, respectively, compared to $1,280,951 and $1,280,951 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. This represents an increase of $4,218 or 0% and $2,617,096 or 204% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior year. Depreciation and amortization is primarily related to the amortization of intangibles acquired on acquisition of Prismic on June 29, 2019.
 
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the legal provision was $928,541 and $928,541, respectively, compared to $nil and $nil for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. This represents an increase of $928,541 or 100% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior year. The legal provision is related to the class action proceeding against the Company.
 
6


For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, impairment of right-of-use asset was $nil and $119,447, respectively, compared to $nil and $nil for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. The increase is due to the impairment of the right-of-use asset related to an office lease. As of March 31, 2020, the Company did not occupy the leased premise and has been unsuccessful in subleasing the space. The Company recognized an impairment loss of $119,447 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 resulting in right-of-use asset balance of $nil as at September 30, 2020.
 
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, net loss was $18,034,382 and $36,450,247, respectively, compared to $16,962,007 and $34,949,559 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. Net loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 is comprised of net loss from continuing operations of $16,486,272 and $32,550,955 and net loss from discontinued operations of $1,548,110 and $3,899,292, respectively, compared to net loss from continuing operations of $14,710,703 and $29,985,166 and net loss from discontinued operations of $2,251,304 and $4,964,393 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.
 
   
As at September 30,
   
As at December 31,
       
   
2020
   
2019
   
Change
 
   
$
     
$
       $    
%
 
Cash
   
18,660,730
     
7,932,737
     
10,727,993
     
135
%
Total assets
   
56,202,793
     
57,447,463
     
(1,244,670
)
   
-2
%
Total liabilities
   
13,641,023
     
9,225,376
     
4,415,647
     
48
%

The Company concluded the nine months ended September 30, 2020 with cash of $18,660,730 (December 31, 2019 – $7,932,737).
 
Cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was $19,087,809 compared to $14,247,601 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.
 
Cash provided by investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was $8,658,948 compared to cash used in investing activities of $329,641 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The change is primarily due to proceeds of $8,610,275 from the sale of investments and $48,673 from sale of equipment during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to $331,970 used to purchase equipment for the nine months ending September 30, 2019.
 
Cash provided by financing activities for the nine months September 30, 2020 was $21,156,854 compared to cash provided by financing activities of $694,008 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The increase is primarily due to proceeds of $21,906,270 from issuance of shares, $79,155 from exercise of stock options, offset by $789,748 repayment of notes payable and $38,823 repayment of lease obligation during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to proceeds of $736,163 from the exercise of stock options and warrants offset by repayment of lease obligation of $42,155 during the nine months ended September 30, 2019.
 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following table outlines our consolidated statements of loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:

   
Three months ended September 30,
         
Nine months ended September 30,
       
   
2020
   
2019
[Restated]
   

Change
         
2020
   
2019
[Restated]
   

Change
       
   
$
     
$
      $    
%
   
$
     
$
      $    
%
 
                                                             
 Expenses
                                                           
 General and administrative
   
3,734,788
     
3,044,731
     
690,057
     
23
%
   
10,281,452
     
7,967,714
     
2,313,738
     
29
%
 External research and development fees
   
4,668,253
     
     
4,668,253
     
100
%
   
7,147,198
     
     
7,147,198
     
100
%
 Share-based payments
   
6,870,177
     
6,793,614
     
76,563
     
1
%
   
10,417,063
     
12,225,360
     
(1,808,297
)
   
-15
%
 Depreciation and amortization
   
1,285,169
     
1,280,951
     
4,218
     
0
%
   
3,898,047
     
1,280,951
     
2,617,096
     
204
%
 Legal provision
   
928,541
     
     
928,541
     
100
%
   
928,541
     
     
928,541
     
100
%
 Impairment of right-of-use asset
   
     
     
-
     
100
%
   
119,447
     
     
119,447
     
100
%
 Total operating expenses
   
17,486,928
     
11,119,296
     
6,367,632
     
57
%
   
32,791,748
     
21,474,025
     
11,317,723
     
53
%
                                                                 
 Loss from continuing operations
   
(17,486,928
)
   
(11,119,296
)
   
(6,367,632
)
   
57
%
   
(32,791,748
)
   
(21,474,025
)
   
(11,317,723
)
   
53
%
                                                                 
 Other income (loss)
   
30,793
     
(3,150
)
   
33,943
     
-1078
%
   
(4,902
)
   
(3,150
)
   
(1,752
)
   
56
%
 Finance expense
   
81,054
     
95,862
     
(14,808
)
   
-15
%
   
269,326
     
95,862
     
173,464
     
181
%
 Gain on settlement of financial liability
   
(290,866
)
   
     
(290,866
)
   
100
%
   
(344,580
)
   
     
(344,580
)
   
100
%
 Loss (gain) on change in fair value of
 warrants and derivative liability
   
(894,249
)
   
1,365,597
     
(2,259,846
)
   
-165
%
   
(1,737,550
)
   
3,122,035
     
(4,859,585
)
   
-156
%
 Loss on changes in fair value of investments
   
72,612
     
2,133,098
     
(2,060,486
)
   
-97
%
   
1,576,913
     
5,296,394
     
(3,719,481
)
   
-70
%
 Net loss from continuing operations
   
(16,486,272
)
   
(14,710,703
)
   
(1,775,569
)
   
12
%
   
(32,550,955
)
   
(29,985,166
)
   
(2,565,789
)
   
9
%
                                                                 
Net loss from discontinued operations
   
(1,548,110
)
   
(2,251,304
)
   
703,194
     
-31
%
   
(3,899,292
)
   
(4,964,393
)
   
1,065,101
     
-21
%
Net loss for the period
   
(18,034,382
)
   
(16,962,007
)
   
(1,072,375
)
   
6
%
   
(36,450,247
)
   
(34,949,559
)
   
(1,500,688
)
   
4
%

7


REVIEW OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019

General and administrative

General and administrative expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are comprised of:

   
For the three months ended September 30,
         
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
Change
   
2020
   
2019
   
Change
 
   
$
     
$
      $    
%
   
$
     
$
      $    
%
 
Professional fees
   
1,349,964
     
1,568,645
     
(218,681
)
   
-14
%
   
2,971,990
     
2,855,342
     
116,648
     
4
%
General office, insurance and adminsitration expenditures
   
1,259,176
     
1,134,059
     
125,117
     
11
%
   
3,613,472
     
1,736,513
     
1,876,959
     
108
%
Consulting fees
   
407,806
     
484,000
     
(76,194
)
   
-16
%
   
1,781,442
     
1,635,242
     
146,200
     
9
%
Salaries, wages and benefits
   
954,870
     
431,260
     
523,610
     
121
%
   
2,237,188
     
1,877,187
     
360,001
     
19
%
Stock promotion
   
90,025
     
436,797
     
(346,772
)
   
-79
%
   
647,765
     
2,456,519
     
(1,808,754
)
   
-74
%
Building and facility costs
   
209,357
     
88,941
     
120,416
     
135
%
   
470,769
     
854,173
     
(383,404
)
   
-45
%
Foreign exchange loss
   
122,347
     
     
122,347
     
100
%
   
167,350
     
     
167,350
     
100
%
     
4,393,545
     
4,143,702
     
249,843
     
6
%
   
11,889,976
     
11,414,976
     
475,000
     
4
%
Allocated to:
                                                               
Continuing operations
   
3,734,788
     
3,044,731
     
690,057
     
23
%
   
10,281,452
     
7,967,714
     
2,313,738
     
29
%
Discontinued operations
   
658,757
     
1,098,971
     
(440,214
)
   
-40
%
   
1,608,524
     
3,447,262
     
(1,838,738
)
   
-53
%
                                                                 
Professional fees
                                                               
   
For the three months ended September 30,
           
For the nine months ended September 30,
         
     
2020
     
2019
   
Change
     
2020
     
2019
   
Change
 
   
$
     
$
        $
   
%
   
$
     
$
        $
   
%
 
Professional fees
   
1,349,964
     
1,568,645
     
(218,681
)
   
-14
%
   
2,971,990
     
2,855,342
     
116,648
     
4
%

Professional fees decreased from $1,568,645 to $1,349,964 or 14% for the three months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the equivalent period in the prior year. The decrease is primarily due to higher fees incurred for the three months ended September 30, 2019 related to the Prismic acquisition. Professional fees increased from $2,855,342 to $2,971,990 or 4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the equivalent period in the prior year. The increase is related to legal fees incurred related to the NASDAQ listing in January 2020, increase in audit fees and other legal fees related to general corporate matters. Professional fees fluctuate from period to period based on the nature of the transactions the Company undertakes.

General office, insurance and administration expenditures

General office, insurance and administration expenditures for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are comprised of the following:

   
For the three months ended September 30,
         
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
Change
         
2020
   
2019
   
Change
       
   
$
     
$
       $    
%
   
$
     
$
       $    
%
 
Insurance, shareholders and public company costs
   
719,515
     
266,165
     
453,350
     
170
%
   
2,244,584
     
366,267
     
1,878,317
     
513
%
Travel, meals and entertainment
   
140,165
     
294,167
     
(154,002
)
   
-52
%
   
527,795
     
539,344
     
(11,549
)
   
-2
%
Office and general administrative
   
399,496
     
573,727
     
(174,231
)
   
-30
%
   
841,093
     
830,902
     
10,191
     
1
%
General office, insurance and adminsitration expenditures
   
1,259,176
     
1,134,059
     
125,117
     
11
%
   
3,613,472
     
1,736,513
     
1,876,959
     
108
%


Insurance, shareholders and public company costs

Insurance, shareholders and public company costs increased from $266,165 to $719,515 or 170% and from $366,267 to $2,244,584 or 513% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior year. The increase is primarily due to higher insurance costs associated with being a NASDAQ listed entity as of January 9, 2020.

Travel, meals and entertainment

Travel, meals and entertainment expenses decreased from $294,167 to $140,165 or 52% and $539,344 to $527,795 or 2% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior year. The decrease is due to the impact of travel restrictions related to COVID-19 in 2020.

Office and general administrative

Office and general administrative expenses decreased from $573,727 to $399,496 or 30% and increased from $830,902 to $841,093 or 1% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior year. The decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the equivalent period in the prior year is due to the impact of COVID-19 and reduction in operations of FV Pharma. The increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the equivalent period in the prior year is related to the growth of the BioScience operations and administrative costs incurred related to the research and development of PEA and ongoing clinical trials as the Company is focused on the growth of the operations.

8


Consulting fees

   
For the three months ended September 30,
         
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
Change
         
2020
   
2019
   
Change
       
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
 
Consulting fees
   
407,806
     
484,000
     
(76,194
)
   
-16
%
   
1,781,442
     
1,635,242
     
146,200
     
9
%

Consulting fees decreased from $484,000 to $407,806 or 16% and increased from $1,635,242 to $1,781,442 or 9% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior year. Consulting fees include fees paid to individuals and professional firms who provide advisory services to the Company and fluctuate from period to period based on the nature of the transactions the Company undertakes.

Salaries, wages and benefits

   
For the three months ended September 30,
         
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
Change
         
2020
   
2019
   
Change
       
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
 
Salaries, wages and benefits
   
954,870
     
431,260
     
523,610
     
121
%
   
2,237,188
     
1,877,187
     
360,001
     
19
%

Salaries, wages and benefits expenses increased from $431,260 to $954,870 or 121% and $1,877,187 to $2,237,188 or 19% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior year. The increase is primarily due to key management hired as salaried employees in January 2020 and severance payments to FV Pharma employees terminated as result of the discontinuance of FV Pharma operations.

Stock promotion

   
For the three months ended September 30,
         
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
Change
         
2020
   
2019
   
Change
       
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
 
Stock promotion
   
90,025
     
436,797
     
(346,772
)
   
-79
%
   
647,765
     
2,456,519
     
(1,808,754
)
   
-74
%

Stock promotion expenses decreased from $436,797 to $90,025 or 79% and $2,456,519 to $647,765 or 74% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior year. The decrease is primarily related to lower spending on stock promotion and marketing during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020.

Building and facility costs

   
For the three months ended September 30,
         
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
Change
         
2020
   
2019
   
Change
       
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
 
Building and facility costs
   
209,357
     
88,941
     
120,416
     
135
%
   
470,769
     
854,173
     
(383,404
)
   
-45
%


Building and facility costs increased from $88,941 to a $209,357 or 135% and decreased from $854,173 to $470,769 or 45% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior year. Such costs include property taxes, security services, repairs and maintenance expenditures and utilities that were capitalized as part of biological assets and inventory for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. The increase for the three months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the equivalent period in the prior year is due to no capitalization to biological assets and inventory as the Company has ceased all FV Pharma operations.

Foreign exchange loss

   
For the three months ended September 30,
         
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
Change
         
2020
   
2019
   
Change
       
   
$
     
$
      $
   

%
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
 
Foreign exchange loss
   
122,347
     
-
     
122,347
     
100
%
   
167,350
     
-
     
167,350
     
100
%

Foreign exchange loss increased from $nil to $122,347 or 100% and $nil to $167,350 or 100% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior year. The primary reason for the foreign exchange fluctuations is due to the Company raising funds from the sale of shares in US dollars and incurring research and development costs in US dollars in fiscal 2020.

External research and development fees

   
For the three months ended September 30,
         
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
Change
         
2020
   
2019
   
Change
       
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
 
External research and development fees
   
4,668,253
     
-
     
4,668,253
     
100
%
   
7,147,198
     
-
     
7,147,198
     
100
%

External research and development fees increased from $nil to $4,668,253 or 100% and $nil to $7,147,198 or 100% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior year. The increase is related to expenses incurred for the research and development of PEA, for Phase 1 Safety and Tolerability testing, FDA IND Application and COVID-19 study, which all commenced in 2020.

9


Share-based payments

   
For the three months ended September 30,
         
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
Change
         
2020
   
2019
   
Change
       
           [Restated]                        [Restated]              
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
 
Share-based payments
   
6,870,177
     
6,793,614
     
76,563
     
1
%
   
10,417,063
     
12,225,360
     
(1,808,297
)
   
-15
%

Share-based payments increased from $6,793,614 to $6,870,177 or 1% and decreased from $12,225,360 to $10,417,063 or 15% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior year. The decrease in share-based payments is due to the variability in the number of options granted, vesting periods of the options, the grant date fair values and one time share-based payments approved by the Board of Directors as compensation.

Depreciation and amortization

   
For the three months ended September 30,
         
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
Change
         
2020
   
2019
   
Change
       
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
1,285,169
     
1,280,951
     
4,218
     
0
%
   
3,898,047
     
1,280,951
     
2,617,096
     
204
%

Depreciation and amortization increased from $1,280,951 to $1,285,169 or 0% and from $1,280,951 to $3,898,047 or 204% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior year. The increase is primarily due to amortization on the intangible asset recognized on the acquisition of Prismic on June 29, 2019 for nine months in 2020 compared to three months in 2019.

Legal provision

On February 22, 2019, a shareholder in FSD commenced a proposed class action proceeding against the Company by issuing a statement of claim in the Ontario Superior Court. Amongst other causes of action, the individual seeks leave to bring a claim pursuant to s.138 of the Ontario Securities Act, alleging the Company made statements containing misrepresentations related to the build-out of the Company’s Cobourg facility.

Subsequent to September 30, 2020 the Company entered into a definitive settlement agreement, subject to court certification and other customary conditions. The Company entered into the settlement agreement in order to avoid the expense, burden and inconvenience associated with the continuance of the Settled Action. In entering into the Settlement Agreement, the Company made no admissions of liability whatsoever. The Settlement Agreement provides for a full and final release of the Company, its officers, directors and various other related parties from any and all claims that arose or could have arisen from the claim issued by the plaintiff within the Settled Action.

The Company has therefore recognized as at and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 a provision for legal liability of $5.5M, a receivable for $4.57M to be recovered through the Company’s insurance policy and a legal provision expense of $928,541.

Impairment of right-of-use asset

   
For the three months ended September 30,
         
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
Change
         
2020
   
2019
   
Change
       
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
 
Impairment of right-of-use asset
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
N/A
     
119,447
     
-
     
119,447
     
100
%

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, impairment of right-of-use asset was $nil and $119,447, respectively, compared to $nil and $nil for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. The increase is due to the impairment of the right-of-use asset related to an office lease. As of March 31, 2020, the Company did not occupy the leased premise and has been unsuccessful in subleasing the space. The Company recognized an impairment loss of $119,447 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 resulting in right-of-use asset balance of $nil as at September 30, 2020.

Finance expense

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, finance expense was $81,054 and $269,326, respectively, compared to $95,862 and $95,862 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020. Finance expense is primarily comprised of interest on notes payable assumed on acquisition of Prismic Pharmaceuticals in June 2019. The increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the equivalent period in the prior year is due to nine months of interest recorded in 2020 compared to three months in 2019.

10


Gain on settlement of financial liability

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020 the gain on settlement of financial liability is due to the settlement of Prismic notes. The Company settled $300,924 of notes payable for Class B common shares with a fair value of $247,210 and notes payable with a carrying value of $1,080,614 in exchange for $789,478 of cash. The difference between the carrying value and the consideration given was recorded as gain on settlement of liability.

Loss (gain) on change in fair value of warrants and derivative liability

For the three months ended September 30, 2020, the Company issued warrants as part of private placement that did not meet the IFRS criteria for equity instruments and were accounted for as a derivative liability. The derivative liability was remeasured at fair value on September 30, 2020 with a gain on change in fair value of $894,249.

In addition, during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company recognized a gain on change in fair value of derivative liability of $843,301 related to the settlement of Solarvest BioEnergy Inc. derivative liability with the issuance of 225,371 Class B Common Shares on February 4, 2020.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company recognized a loss on change in fair value of derivative liability of $1,365,597 and $3,122,035, respectively. The derivative liabilities were related to investments in Solarvest BioEnergy Inc. and Pharmadrug Inc.

Loss (gain) on changes in fair value of investments

The Company has various investments accounted for at fair value through profit or loss resulting in recognition of loss/gain as the fair value fluctuates.

Entity
Instrument
 

Balance at December
31, 2019
   
Change in fair value through profit or loss
   

Proceeds
from sale
   

Balance at September 30, 2020
 
      
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
   
Pharmadrug Inc.
Shares
   
339,060
     
527,723
     
(866,783
)
   
 
Cannara Biotech Inc.
Shares
   
9,069,038
     
(1,325,546
)
   
(7,743,492
)
   
 
Clover Cannastrip
Shares
   
     
     
     
 
HUGE Shops
Shares
   
760,868
     
(319,718
)
   
     
441,150
 
SciCann Therapeutics
Shares
   
712,248
     
(37,095
)
   
     
675,153
 
Solarvest BioEnergy Inc.
Shares
   
435,000
     
(180,000
)
   
     
255,000
 
Solarvest BioEnergy Inc.
Warrants
   
116,650
     
(98,277
)
   
     
18,373
 
Solarvest BioEnergy Inc.
Convertible debenture
   
348,000
     
(144,000
)
   
     
204,000
 
       
11,780,864
     
(1,576,913
)
   
(8,610,275
)
   
1,593,676
 

11


REVIEW OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
 
The following table outlines our net loss from discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:
 
   
For the three months ended September 30,
   
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
2020
   
2019
 
   
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
   
                                 
Revenue
   
7,682
     
488
     
19,293
     
488
 
                                 
Cost of revenue
   
262,443
     
849,950
     
1,371,806
     
849,950
 
Gross loss before fair value adjustments
   
(254,761
)
   
(849,462
)
   
(1,352,513
)
   
(849,462
)
Fair value adjustments on inventory sold
   
     
     
(1,256
)
   
 
Unrealized loss on changes in fair value of biological assets
   
     
132,966
     
221,835
     
308,490
 
Gross loss
   
(254,761
)
   
(982,428
)
   
(1,573,092
)
   
(1,157,952
)
                                 
Expenses
                               
General and administrative
   
658,757
     
1,098,971
     
1,608,524
     
3,447,262
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
     
179,072
     
120,085
     
405,347
 
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
   
515,052
     
     
515,052
     
 
Total operating expenses
   
1,173,809
     
1,278,043
     
2,243,661
     
3,852,609
 
                                 
Loss from discontinued operations
   
(1,428,570
)
   
(2,260,471
)
   
(3,816,753
)
   
(5,010,561
)
                                 
Other income
   
(13,833
)
   
(9,167
)
   
(50,834
)
   
(46,168
)
Loss on sale of equipment
   
133,373
     
     
133,373
     
 
Net loss from discontinued operations
   
(1,548,110
)
   
(2,251,304
)
   
(3,899,292
)
   
(4,964,393
)

Revenue
 
Revenue was $7,682 and $19,293 from discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to $488 and $488 for the equivalent periods in the prior year. The increase is due to the sale of cannabis which did not commence until August 2019.
 
Cost of revenue
 
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, cost of revenue from discontinued operations was $262,443 and $1,371,806, respectively, compared to $849,950 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. The decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the equivalent period in the prior year is primarily due to FV Pharma forfeiting its licenses and ceasing all operations at the end of July 2020. The increase in cost of revenue from discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the equivalent period in the prior year is primarily related to the sale of cannabis which did not commence until August 2019. The Company obtained its sales license on June 21, 2019. Cost of revenue includes the cost of inventory sold, production costs expensed and impairment charges. Direct and indirect production costs include labor, processing, testing, packaging, quality assurance, security, inventory, shipping, depreciation of production equipment, production management and other related expenses.
 
Unrealized loss on changes in fair value of biological assets
 
Loss on change in fair value of biological assets for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 was $nil and $221,835 compared to the loss from change in fair value of biological assets for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 of $132,966 and $308,490. As of September 30, 2020, the Company did not have any biological assets.

General and administrative
 
   
For the three months ended September 30,
         
For the nine months ended September 30,
       
   
2020
   
2019
   
Change
         
2020
   
2019
   
Change
       
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
   
$
     
$
      $    

%
 
General office and administration
   
331,212
     
683,229
     
(352,017
)
   
-52
%
   
591,707
     
820,361
     
(228,654
)
   
-28
%
Salaries, wages and benefits
   
118,189
     
326,801
     
(208,612
)
   
-64
%
   
546,049
     
1,772,728
     
(1,226,679
)
   
-69
%
Building and facility costs
   
209,356
     
88,941
     
120,415
     
135
%
   
470,768
     
854,173
     
(383,405
)
   
-45
%
     
658,757
     
1,098,971
     
(440,214
)
   
-40
%
   
1,608,524
     
3,447,262
     
(1,838,738
)
   
-53
%
 
12


General and administrative expenses from discontinued operations decreased from $1,098,971 and $3,447,262 to $658,757 and $1,608,524 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior years. The primary reason for the decrease is the discontinuance of FV Pharma operations.

Impairment of property, plant and equipment

Impairment of property, plant and equipment from discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, is $515,052 and $515,502. The impairment is related to the write down of equipment as a result of FV Pharma surrendering its cannabis license in September 2020.

Loss on sale of equipment

During the three months ended September 30, 2020, FV Pharma sold certain equipment and recognized a loss of $133,373 on the sale.

SELECTED QUARTERLY INFORMATION

The following table sets forth selected unaudited quarterly statements of operations data for each of the eight quarters commencing October 1, 2018 and ending September 30, 2020. The information for each of these quarters has been prepared on the same basis as the audited annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019 and the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the period ended September 30, 2020. This data should be read in conjunction with our audited annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019 and the unaudited financial statements for the period ended September 30, 2020. These quarterly operating results are not necessarily indicative of our operating results for a full year or any future period.

   
September 30, 2020
 
June 30,
2020
   
March 31,
2020
   
December 31, 2019
   
September 30, 2019
   
June 30,
2019
   
March 31,
2019
   
December 31, 2018
   
September 30,
2018
 
   
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
   
                           
[restated]
   
[restated]
   
[restated]
                         
Other income (loss)
   
(30,793
)
   
17,614
     
18,081
     
51,535
     
(3,150
)
   
     
     
     
 
Net loss for the period
   
(18,034,382
)
   
(5,971,665
)
   
(12,444,200
)
   
(17,063,627
)
   
(16,962,007
)
   
(15,690,266
)
   
(2,297,286
)
   
(20,898,074
)
   
3,857,181
 
Net loss per share - basic
   
(1.42
)
   
(0.66
)
   
(1.53
)
   
(2.16
)
   
(2.24
)
   
(2.24
)
   
(0.33
)
   
(3.05
)
   
0.58
 
Net loss per share - diluted
   
(1.42
)
   
(0.66
)
   
(1.53
)
   
(2.16
)
   
(2.24
)
   
(2.24
)
   
(0.33
)
   
(3.05
)
   
0.50
 



Other income (loss)

Prior to the three months ended March 31, 2020, other income earned was from subleasing an unused portion of its Cobourg facility to unrelated third parties. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, other income earned was related to interest income and other loss was related to collectability of interest income earned for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, that were determined to be a loss for the period ended September 30, 2020. Other income from discounted operations are presented part of net (loss) income.

Restatement of comparative figures and key metrics

In preparation of the September 30, 2020 condensed consolidated interim financial statements, certain errors to the previously issued September 30, 2019 condensed consolidated interim financial statements were identified by management. The errors related to errors in the application of accounting for stock-based compensation, investments, and derivative liability.

The errors have been corrected by restating each of the affected financial statement line items for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 as follows:

Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss
             
For the three months ended September 30, 2019
 
   
As previously reported
   
Adjustments
   
As revised
 
   
$
     
$
     
$
   
Share-based payments
   
6,205,323
     
588,291
     
6,793,614
 
Loss on change in fair value of derivative liability
   
1,700,000
     
(334,403
)
   
1,365,597
 
Loss on changes in fair value of investments
   
2,075,717
     
57,381
     
2,133,098
 
Net loss for the period
   
(16,650,738
)
   
(311,269
)
   
(16,962,007
)

13


Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss
             
For the nine months ended September 30, 2019
 
   
As previously reported
   
Adjustments
   
As revised
 
   
$
     
$
     
$
   
Share-based payments
   
11,891,380
     
333,980
     
12,225,360
 
Loss on change in fair value of derivative liability
   
1,700,000
     
1,422,035
     
3,122,035
 
Loss on changes in fair value of investments
   
5,296,394
     
     
5,296,394
 
Net loss for the period
   
(33,193,544
)
   
(1,756,015
)
   
(34,949,559
)

The restatements were all non-cash and did not have any impact on cash used in operations, cash provided by (used in) investment activities and cash provided by financing activities.

As a result of the restatement to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, three months ended December 31, 2019 were also restated.

The errors have been corrected by restating each of the affected financial statement line items for the three months ended December 31, 2019 as follows:

Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss
             
For the three months ended December 31, 2019
 
   
As previously reported
   
Adjustments
   
As revised
 
   
$
     
$
     
$
   
Share-based payments
   
4,169,939
     
(333,980
)
   
3,835,959
 
Loss on change in fair value of derivative liability
   
1,868,305
     
(1,422,035
)
   
446,270
 
Net loss for the period
   
(18,819,642
)
   
(1,756,015
)
   
(17,063,627
)


The restatements above did not have any impact on the December 31, 2019 audited consolidated financial statements.

14


FINANCIAL POSITION

   
As at
   
As at
             
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
   
Change
       
   
2020
   
2019
    $    
%
 
 ASSETS
                         
 Current
                         
 Cash
   
18,660,730
     
7,932,737
     
10,727,993
     
135
%
 Other receivables
   
4,726,545
     
2,070,055
     
2,656,490
     
128
%
 Prepaid expenses and deposits
   
1,127,506
     
430,381
     
697,125
     
162
%
 Inventories
   
     
942,939
     
(942,939
)
   
-100
%
     
24,514,781
     
11,376,112
     
13,138,669
     
115
%
 Assets held for sale
   
10,963,208
     
     
10,963,208
     
100
%
     
35,477,989
     
11,376,112
     
24,101,877
     
212
%
                                 
 Non-current
                               
 Investments
   
1,593,676
     
11,780,864
     
(10,187,188
)
   
-86
%
 Right-of-use asset, net
   
     
127,410
     
(127,410
)
   
-100
%
 Property, plant and equipment, net
   
     
11,804,145
     
(11,804,145
)
   
-100
%
 Intangible assets, net
   
19,131,128
     
22,358,932
     
(3,227,804
)
   
-14
%
     
20,724,804
     
46,071,351
     
(25,346,547
)
   
-55
%
                                 
 Total assets
   
56,202,793
     
57,447,463
     
(1,244,670
)
   
-2
%
                                 
 LIABILITIES
                               
 Current
                               
 Trade and other payables
   
3,290,037
     
4,467,826
     
(1,177,789
)
   
-26
%
 Lease obligations
   
58,705
     
56,207
     
2,498
     
4
%
 Derivative liability
   
     
2,646,269
     
(2,646,269
)
   
-100
%
 Warrants liability
   
3,477,581
     
     
3,477,581
     
100
%
 Legal liability
   
5,500,000
     
     
5,500,000
     
100
%
 Notes payable
   
1,202,105
     
1,908,412
     
(706,307
)
   
-37
%
     
13,528,428
     
9,078,714
     
4,449,714
     
49
%
                                 
 Non-current
                               
 Lease obligations
   
112,595
     
146,662
     
(34,067
)
   
-23
%
 Total liabilities
   
13,641,023
     
9,225,376
     
4,415,647
     
48
%
                                 
 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
                               
 Class A share capital
   
201,500
     
201,500
     
     
0
%
 Class B share capital
   
126,884,138
     
97,815,149
     
29,068,989
     
30
%
 Warrant reserve
   
5,748,629
     
5,745,034
     
3,595
     
0
%
 Contributed surplus
   
24,279,156
     
23,091,099
     
1,188,057
     
5
%
 Foreign exchange translation reserve
   
416,599
     
(112,690
)
   
529,289
     
-470
%
 Accumulated deficit
   
(114,968,252
)
   
(78,518,005
)
   
(36,450,247
)
   
46
%
 Total shareholders' equity
   
42,561,770
     
48,222,087
     
(5,660,317
)
   
-12
%
 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
   
56,202,793
     
57,447,463
     
(1,244,670
)
   
-2
%


Assets

Current assets

Current assets increased by $13,138,669 or 115%, primarily due to increase in cash of $10,727,993, other receivables $2,656,490 and prepaid expenses of $697,125 offset by decrease in inventories of $942,939.

Cash increased by $10,727,993 or 135% primarily due to cash from financing activities offset by cash used in operations.

Other receivables increased by $2,656,490 or 128% primarily due to $4,571,459 receivable from insurance offset by $1,400,000 HST received.

15


Prepaid expenses and deposits increased by $697,125 or 162% due to additional requirement related to directors’ and officers’ insurance for NASDAQ listed companies which was offset amortization of prepaid expenditures.

Non-current assets

Intangible assets decreased by $3,227,804 or 14% primarily due to amortization expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

Property, plant and equipment decreased by $11,804,145 or 100%, due to classification as assets held for sale.

Investments decreased by $10,187,188 or 86%, due to the sale of the investment in Cannara Biotech Inc. for proceeds of $7,743,492, the sale of Pharmadrug Inc. shares for proceeds of $866,783 and a loss due to change in fair value of $1,576,913.

Assets Held for Sale
 
Assets held for sale consists of the Cobourg facility. It is anticipated that no liabilities of the Company will be transferred as part of any proposed transaction. Assets held for sale as at September 30, 2020 consisted of the following:

 
  $
 
 Property and plant
 
10,963,208
 
 
       
                                                                                                                                                        
Liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables decreased by $1,177,789 or 26%, primarily due to timing of invoice payments.

Derivative liability decreased by $2,646,269, as the Company issued 225,371 shares on February 4, 2020 to Solarvest to settle the derivative liability. The fair value of the shares issued was $1,802,968 resulting in recognition of a gain of $843,301 on settlement of the derivative liability.

Warrants liability increased by $3,477,581, due to warrants issued as part of financing in August 2020. The Company determined that these warrants did not meet the IFRS definition of equity due to the exercise price being denominated in United States dollars which is not the functional currency of the Company resulting in variability in exercise price. Accordingly, these warrants are treated as a derivative financial liability measured at fair value through profit or loss. As at the date of issuance the fair value of the warrant was determined to be $4,371,830 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The fair value of the warrants liability as at September 30, 2020 was $3,477,581 resulting in gain on change in fair value of $894,249 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020.

The Company recognized a legal liability of $5,500,000 related to the Class Action claim. Subsequent to September 30, 2020, the Company entered into a definitive settlement agreement, subject to court certification and other customary conditions. The Company entered into the settlement agreement in order to avoid the expense, burden and inconvenience associated with the continuance of the Settled Action. In entering into the Settlement Agreement, the Company made no admissions of liability whatsoever.

The Company recognized notes payable of $2,084,590 from the acquisition of Prismic on June 29, 2019, made up of convertible notes and short-term notes. The notes and short-term notes are due to former board members of Prismic. The notes carry an annual interest rate of 20% and the short-term notes carry an annual interest rate of 10%. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company settled $188,266 ($130,000 USD) of convertible notes for 63,174 Class B Common Shares and $586,972 ($438,170 USD) of convertible and short-term notes for cash consideration. Notes are denominated in USD and fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates.

Non-current liabilities

Non-current portion of lease liability represents the Company’s obligations under an office lease. The lease matures on December 31, 2023.

Shareholders’ equity

Shareholder’s equity decreased by $5,660,317 due to comprehensive loss of $36,450,247 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 offset by $29,068,989 related to issuance of shares and share-based payments, $529,289 related foreign exchange transaction reserve for Prismic.

16


LIQUIDITY, CAPITAL RESOURCES AND FINANCING

The general objectives of our capital management strategy are to preserve our capacity to continue operating, provide benefits to our stakeholders and provide an adequate return on investment to our shareholders by continuing to invest in our future that is commensurate with the level of operating risk we assume. We determine the total amount of capital required consistent with risk levels. This capital structure is adjusted on a timely basis depending on changes in the economic environment and risks of the underlying assets. We are not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

The financial statements and this MD&A has been prepared on the basis of accounting principles applicable to a going concern, which assumes that the Company will continue in operation for the foreseeable future and will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of operations.

The Company is in the preliminary stages of its planned operations and has not yet determined whether its processes and business plans are economically viable. The continuing operations of the Company are dependent upon the ability of the Company to complete the pharmaceutical research and development program centered on the lead asset, micro-palmitoylethanolamide. The discontinued operations of the Company are in the process of being sold to fund the continuing operations. Refer to the Subsequent Events paragraph below.

As at September 30, 2020 the Company had cash of $18,660,730 representing an increase of $10,727,993 from December 31, 2019.This increase is primarily due to $8,658,948 of cash provided by investing activities and $21,156,854 of cash provided by financing activities, offset by $19,087,809 of cash used in operating activities.

Cash flows

   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
   
$
     
$
   
Cash
               
Net cash provided by (used in):
               
Cash used in continuing operating activities
   
(18,383,235
)
   
(6,897,923
)
Cash used in discontinued operating activities
   
(704,574
)
   
(7,349,678
)
Cash used in operating activities
   
(19,087,809
)
   
(14,247,601
)
                 
Cash provided by continuing investing activities
   
8,610,275
     
2,329
 
Cash used in discontinued investing activities
   
48,673
     
(331,970
)
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities
   
8,658,948
     
(329,641
)
                 
Cash provided by continuing financing activities
   
21,156,854
     
694,008
 
                 
Net (decrease) increase in cash during the period
   
10,727,993
     
(13,883,234
)


Cash Flows Used in Operating Activities

Cash flows used in continuing operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 were $18,383,235 compared to cash flows used in continuing operating activities of $6,897,923 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The increase in cash used for continuing operations is primarily related increased activity for BioSciences operations. Cash flows used in discontinued operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 were $704,574 compared to cash flows used in discontinued operating activities of $7,349,678 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

Cash Flows Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities

Cash flows provided by continuing investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 were $8,610,275 compared to cash flows of $2,329 provided by continuing investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The change is due to proceeds from sale of investments of $8,610,275 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. Cash flows provided by discontinued investing activities was $48,673 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to cash flows used in discontinued investing activities of $331,970 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The difference is due to sale of equipment of $48,673 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the purchase of equipment of $331,970 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

17


Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities

Cash flow provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 were $21,156,854 compared to cash flows of $649,008 provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The increase is primarily due to proceeds of $21,906,270 from issuance of shares and proceeds from exercise of stock options of $79,155 offset by repayment of notes payable of $789,748 during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to proceeds of $736,163 from the exercise of stock options and warrants during the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

We have no significant contractual arrangements other than those noted in our financial statements.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements other than those noted in our financial statements.

TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

Key management personnel are those persons having the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling activities of the entity, directly or indirectly.

Transactions with to key management and directors comprised the following:

The Company paid expenses of $1,341,972 to a company owned by the CEO for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, included in the consolidated statement of loss and comprehensive loss under various expense line categories. As at September 30, 2020, the CEO has repaid a related party loan of $472,920 for withholding taxes paid by the Company on behalf of the CEO in relation to the Class B common shares issue during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

As at September 30, 2020, the President of FSD BioSciences Division has repaid a related party loan of $29,079 for withholding taxes paid by the Company on behalf of the President of FSD BioSciences Division in relation to the Class B common shares issued during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

The Company pays independent directors $40,000 per annum, with the Chairman of each respective committee receiving an additional $10,000 per annum. Directors compensation for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was $244,378 (2019 – $95,000) which included $234,378 recognized as share-based compensation. As of March 31, 2020, directors have received their compensation for the 2020 fiscal year in advance, through the issuance of Class B shares.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company issued 1,676,066 shares to key management and directors in the form of a compensation bonus for past services provided. The fair value of shares issued to key management and directors is $6,117,641 and is included in share-based payments and bonuses below.

Key management personnel compensation during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 is comprised of:

   
For the three months ended September 30,
   
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
2020
   
2019
 
   
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
   
Salaries, benefits, bonuses and consulting fees
   
981,750
     
1,007,500
     
2,800,516
     
2,326,943
 
Share-based payments and bonuses
   
6,196,850
     
7,573,250
     
9,293,864
     
10,510,589
 
Total
   
7,178,600
     
8,580,750
     
12,094,380
     
12,837,532
 

18


FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND OTHER INSTRUMENTS
 
Credit risk
 
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from deposits with banks and outstanding receivables. The Company trades only with recognized, creditworthy third parties. The Company does not currently have any material, outstanding trade receivables with customers.

The Company does not hold any collateral as security but mitigates this risk by dealing only with what management believes to be financially sound counterparties and, accordingly, does not anticipate significant loss for non-performance.

Liquidity risk
 
Liquidity risk is the risk the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they come due. The Company’s exposure to liquidity risk is dependent on the Company’s ability to raise additional financing to meet its commitments and sustain operations. The Company mitigates liquidity risk by management of working capital, cash flows, the issuance of share capital and if desired, the issuance of debt. Our trade and other payables are all due within twelve months from the date of these financial statements.
 
If unanticipated events occur that impact the Company’s ability to carry the planned clinical trials, the Company may need to take additional measures to increase its liquidity and capital resources, including issuing debt or additional equity financing or strategically altering the business forecast and plan. In this case, there is no guarantee that the Company will obtain satisfactory financing terms or adequate financing. Failure to obtain adequate financing on satisfactory terms could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations or financial condition.
 
Market risk
 
Market risk is the risk the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk: foreign currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk.
 
Foreign currency risk

Foreign currency risk arises on financial instruments that are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency in which they are measured. The Company’s primary exposure with respect to foreign currencies is from US dollar denominated notes payable.
 
Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company is not exposed to interest rate risk as at September 30, 2020 as there are no material long-term borrowings outstanding.
 
Other price risk

Other price risk is the risk the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices (other than those arising from interest rate risk or currency risk), whether those changes are caused by factors specific to the individual financial instrument or its issuer, or factors affecting all similar financial instruments traded in the market. The Company is not exposed to other price risk as at September 30, 2020.
 
Fair values
 
The carrying values of cash, trade and other receivables, trade and other payables and notes payable approximate fair values due to the short-term nature of these items or being carried at fair value or, for notes payable, interest payables are close to the current market rates. The risk of material change in fair value is not considered to be significant. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments to manage this risk.
 
Financial instruments recorded at fair value on the consolidated interim statement of financial position are classified using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. The Company categorizes its fair value measurements according to a three-level hierarchy. The hierarchy prioritizes the inputs used by the Company’s valuation techniques. A level is assigned to each fair value measurement based on the lowest-level input significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are defined as follows:
 
Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices as at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

Level 2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

Level 3 – Significant unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity. The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

 
19

The fair value hierarchy requires the use of observable market inputs whenever such inputs exist. A financial instrument is classified to the lowest level of the hierarchy for which a significant input has been considered in measuring fair value.

Private company investments measured at fair value are classified as Level 3 financial instruments. The valuation method and significant assumptions used to determine the fair value of private company investments have been disclosed in the Investments note. During the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2020, there were no transfers of amounts between levels.
 
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

Refer to the audited consolidated financial statements for December 31, 2019 for a full discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates.

OUTSTANDING SHARE DATA

The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of Class A multiple voting shares ("Class A shares") and an unlimited number of Class B subordinate voting shares ("Class B shares"), all without par value. All shares are ranked equally with regards to the Company's residual assets.

The holders of Class A shares are entitled to 276,660 votes per Class A share held. Class A shares are held by certain Directors of the Company.

On October 16, 2019, the Company completed a reverse share split of 201 to 1 Class B Shares. All share and per share amounts for all periods presented in the financial statements and this MD&A have been adjusted retrospectively to reflect the reverse share split.

The Company's outstanding capital was as follows as at the date of this MD&A:

Class A shares
72
Class B shares
19,161,620
Share options
1,693,063
Warrants
6,765,896

Subsequent events

In October 2020, the Company issued 4,318,179 Class B Common Shares and 3,454,543 warrants to purchase Class B Shares for total cash proceeds of approximately $9.5 million USD. Each warrant is exercisable to purchase one Class B Common Share of the Company at an exercise price of $2.60 USD per share and expire five years from the date of issuance.

FV Pharma has entered into a conditional agreement for the sale of FV Pharma’s underlying real estate, including the facility located in Cobourg, subject to the completion of due diligence by the prospective purchaser and other customary closing conditions.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures and Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have designed or caused to be designed under their supervision, disclosure controls and procedures which provide reasonable assurance that material information regarding the Company is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, in a timely manner.

In addition, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have designed or caused it to be designed under their supervision internal controls over financial reporting (“ICFR”) to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements. The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have been advised that the control framework the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer used to design the Company’s ICFR uses the framework and criteria established in the Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013), issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have evaluated, or caused to be evaluated under their supervision, whether or not there were changes to its ICFR during the period ended September 30, 2020 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s ICFR. No such changes were identified through their evaluation.
A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that its objectives are met. Due to inherent limitations in all such systems, no evaluations of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues, if any, within a company have been detected. Accordingly, our disclosure controls and procedures and our internal controls over financial reporting are effective in providing reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of our control systems have been met.

20
EX-99.2 3 a52327032ex99_2.htm EXHIBIT 99.2
Exhibit 99.2







FSD Pharma Inc.
Condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]









FSD PHARMA INC.
       

                   
                   
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
 
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]
 
                   
                   
                   
As at,
       
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
         
2020
   
2019
 
   
Notes
   
$
     
$
   
                       
ASSETS
                     
Current assets
                     
Cash
         
18,660,730
     
7,932,737
 
Other receivables
   
5
     
4,726,545
     
2,070,055
 
Prepaid expenses and deposits
           
1,127,506
     
430,381
 
Inventories
           
     
942,939
 
             
24,514,781
     
11,376,112
 
Assets held for sale
   
4
     
10,963,208
     
 
             
35,477,989
     
11,376,112
 
                         
Non-current assets
                       
Investments
   
6
     
1,593,676
     
11,780,864
 
Right-of-use asset, net
   
7
     
     
127,410
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
           
     
11,804,145
 
Intangible assets, net
   
8
     
19,131,128
     
22,358,932
 
             
56,202,793
     
57,447,463
 
                         
LIABILITIES
                       
Current liabilities
                       
Trade and other payables
           
3,290,037
     
4,467,826
 
Lease obligations
   
10
     
58,705
     
56,207
 
Derivative liability
   
6
     
     
2,646,269
 
Warrants liability
   
11
     
3,477,581
     
 
Legal liability
   
16
     
5,500,000
     
 
Notes payable
   
9
     
1,202,105
     
1,908,412
 
             
13,528,428
     
9,078,714
 
Non-current liabilities
                       
Lease obligations
   
10
     
112,595
     
146,662
 
             
13,641,023
     
9,225,376
 
                         
SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
                       
Class A share capital
   
12
     
201,500
     
201,500
 
Class B share capital
   
12
     
126,884,138
     
97,815,149
 
Warrant reserve
   
12
     
5,748,629
     
5,745,034
 
Contributed surplus
   
13
     
24,279,156
     
23,091,099
 
Foreign exchange translation reserve
           
416,599
     
(112,690
)
Accumulated deficit
           
(114,968,252
)
   
(78,518,005
)
             
42,561,770
     
48,222,087
 
             
56,202,793
     
57,447,463
 
                         
Commitments and contingencies
   
16
                 
Subsequent events
   
19
                 

         
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
         
On behalf of the Board:
       
         
"Signed"
   
"Signed"
 
Director - Raza Bokhari
   
 Director - Robert Ciaruffoli


1

FSD PHARMA INC.
             

                               
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF LOSS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
 
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars, except number of shares]
 
                               
         
Three months ended September 30,
   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
                               
         
2020
   
2019
[Restated - note 18]
   
2020
   
2019
[Restated - note 18]
 
   
Notes
   
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
   
Expenses
                                     
General and administrative
   
15
     
3,734,788
     
3,044,731
     
10,281,452
     
7,967,714
 
External research and development fees
           
4,668,253
     
     
7,147,198
     
 
Share-based payments
   
12, 13
     
6,870,177
     
6,793,614
     
10,417,063
     
12,225,360
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
7, 8
     
1,285,169
     
1,280,951
     
3,898,047
     
1,280,951
 
Legal provision
   
16
     
928,541
     
     
928,541
     
 
Impairment of right-of-use asset
   
7
     
     
     
119,447
     
 
Total operating expenses
           
17,486,928
     
11,119,296
     
32,791,748
     
21,474,025
 
                                         
Loss from continuing operations
           
(17,486,928
)
   
(11,119,296
)
   
(32,791,748
)
   
(21,474,025
)
                                         
Other (income) loss
           
30,793
     
(3,150
)
   
(4,902
)
   
(3,150
)
Finance expense
           
81,054
     
95,862
     
269,326
     
95,862
 
Gain on settlement of financial liability
           
(290,866
)
   
     
(344,580
)
   
 
Loss (gain) on change in fair value of warrants and derivative liability
           
(894,249
)
   
1,365,597
     
(1,737,550
)
   
3,122,035
 
Loss on changes in fair value of investments
   
6
     
72,612
     
2,133,098
     
1,576,913
     
5,296,394
 
Net loss from continuing operations
           
(16,486,272
)
   
(14,710,703
)
   
(32,550,955
)
   
(29,985,166
)
                                         
Net loss from discontinued operations
   
4
     
(1,548,110
)
   
(2,251,304
)
   
(3,899,292
)
   
(4,964,393
)
Net loss for the period
           
(18,034,382
)
   
(16,962,007
)
   
(36,450,247
)
   
(34,949,559
)
                                         
Other comprehensive income
                                       
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to income:
                                       
Exchange gain (loss) on translation of foreign operations
           
(362,156
)
   
244,814
     
529,289
     
244,814
 
Comprehensive loss
           
(18,396,538
)
   
(16,717,193
)
   
(35,920,958
)
   
(34,704,745
)
                                         
                                         
Net loss per share
                                       
Basic and diluted - continuing operations
   
14
     
(1.30
)
   
(1.94
)
   
(3.27
)
   
(4.19
)
Basic and diluted - discontinued operations
   
14
     
(0.12
)
   
(0.30
)
   
(0.39
)
   
(0.69
)
                                         
Weighted average number of shares outstanding – basic and diluted
   
14
     
12,676,712
     
7,564,004
     
9,969,261
     
7,160,458
 
                                         
                                         
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
                         
                                         


2

FSD PHARMA INC.
                   

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
For the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars, except number of shares]

   


Class A shares
   


Class B shares
   


Warrants
   
Contributed surplus
 
Foreign exchange translation reserve
 
Accumulated deficit
[Restated - note 18]
   
Total
 
     
#
         
$
#
         
$
#
   
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
   
                                                                             
Balance, December 31, 2018
   
72
     
201,500
     
6,843,780
     
67,916,302
     
546,212
     
4,442,145
     
4,977,300
     
     
(26,504,819
)
   
51,032,428
 
Shares issued
   
     
     
331,004
     
9,821,141
     
     
     
     
     
     
9,821,141
 
Issued on acquisition of net assets of Prismic Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
   
     
     
510,940
     
16,431,818
     
67,598
     
1,888,086
     
2,567,306
     
     
     
20,887,210
 
Stock options exercised [note 13]
   
     
     
130,189
     
1,782,438
     
     
     
(1,049,839
)
   
     
     
732,599
 
Share-based payments [note 13]
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
12,225,360
     
     
     
12,225,360
 
Warrants exercised
   
     
     
197
     
6,047
     
(197
)
   
(2,483
)
   
     
     
     
3,564
 
Comprehensive loss for the period
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
244,814
     
(34,949,559
)
   
(34,704,745
)
Balance, September 30, 2019
   
72
     
201,500
     
7,816,110
     
95,957,746
     
613,613
     
6,327,748
     
18,720,127
     
244,814
     
(61,454,378
)
   
59,997,557
 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
   
Class A shares
   
Class B shares
   
Warrants
           
Foreign exchange translation reserve
 
Accumulated deficit
 
Total
 
     
#
           
$
#
           
$
#
   
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
   
Balance, December 31, 2019
   
72
     
201,500
     
7,905,727
     
97,815,149
     
467,451
     
5,745,034
     
23,091,099
     
(112,690
)
   
(78,518,005
)
   
48,222,087
 
Shares issued [note 12]
   
     
     
4,607,763
     
19,462,149
     
2,881,215
     
122,469
     
(1,730,794
)
   
     
     
17,853,824
 
Share-based payments [note 12, 13]
   
     
     
2,307,569
     
8,857,476
     
     
     
3,470,169
     
     
     
12,327,645
 
Share options exercised [note 13]
   
     
     
22,382
     
749,364
     
     
     
(670,192
)
   
     
     
79,172
 
Warrants expired
   
     
     
     
     
(37,313
)
   
(118,874
)
   
118,874
     
     
     
 
Comprehensive loss for the period
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
529,289
     
(36,450,247
)
   
(35,920,958
)
Balance, September 30, 2020
   
72
     
201,500
     
14,843,441
     
126,884,138
     
3,311,353
     
5,748,629
     
24,279,156
     
416,599
     
(114,968,252
)
   
42,561,770
 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
                                                 



3


FSD PHARMA INC.
   
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

             
             
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
2020
   
2019
[Restated note - 18]
 
   
$
     
$
   
                 
Operating activities
               
Net loss from continuing operations
   
(32,550,955
)
   
(29,985,166
)
Add (deduct) items not affecting cash
               
Depreciation and amortization
   
3,898,047
     
1,369,158
 
Impairment of right-of-use asset
   
119,447
     
 
Interest expense
   
7,254
     
109,749
 
Share-based payments
   
10,417,063
     
12,225,360
 
Change in fair value of investments
   
1,576,913
     
5,296,394
 
Change in fair value of derivative liability
   
(1,737,550
)
   
3,122,035
 
Unrealized foreign exchange loss
   
4,258
     
 
Gain on settlement of financial liability
   
(344,580
)
   
 
Changes in non-cash working capital balances
               
Other receivables
   
(3,847,257
)
   
514,677
 
Prepaid expenses and deposits
   
(875,215
)
   
(56,297
)
Legal liability
   
5,500,000
     
 
Other payables
   
(550,660
)
   
506,167
 
Cash used in continuing operating activities
   
(18,383,235
)
   
(6,897,923
)
Cash used in discontinued operating activities
   
(704,574
)
   
(7,349,678
)
Cash used in operating activities
   
(19,087,809
)
   
(14,247,601
)
                 
Investing activities
               
Cash acquired from acquisition of Prismic Pharmaceuticals Inc.
   
     
2,329
 
Proceeds from sale of investments
   
8,610,275
     
 
Cash provided by continuing investing activities
   
8,610,275
     
2,329
 
Cash provided by (used in) discontinued investing activities
   
48,673
     
(331,970
)
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities
   
8,658,948
     
(329,641
)
                 
Financing activities
               
Repayment of lease obligation
   
(38,823
)
   
(42,155
)
Proceeds from issuance of shares, net of issuance costs
   
21,906,270
     
 
Repayment of notes payable
   
(789,748
)
   
 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
   
79,155
     
732,599
 
Proceeds from exercise of warrants
   
     
3,564
 
Cash provided by continuing financing activities
   
21,156,854
     
694,008
 
Cash provided by discontinued financing activities
   
     
 
Cash provided by financing activities
   
21,156,854
     
694,008
 
                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash during the period
   
10,727,993
     
(13,883,234
)
                 
Cash, beginning of period
   
7,932,737
     
21,134,930
 
Cash, end of period
   
18,660,730
     
7,251,696
 
                 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
 


4


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019


1.
Nature of business

FSD Pharma Inc. (“FSD” or the “Company”), through its wholly owned subsidiaries, Prismic Pharmaceuticals Inc. (“Prismic”) and FSD Biosciences Inc., is focused on bioscience, including research and development ("R&D") and clinical development of synthetic cannabinoid based treatments of certain disease conditions with an aim to improve patient outcomes. The Company’s goal is for these compounds to be approved by the FDA and other international regulatory agencies as prescription medications.

FV Pharma Inc. (“FV Pharma”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, was a licensed producer of cannabis in Canada under the Cannabis Act (Canada) (together with the regulations promulgated thereunder (the "Cannabis Regulations"), the "Cannabis Act") and associated Cannabis Regulations. FV Pharma surrendered its cannabis license in September 2020. In March 2020, substantially all the assets of FV Pharma were classified as held for sale (refer to Note 4).

The Company’s registered office is located at 1 Rossland Road West, Suite 202, Ajax, Ontario, L1Z 1Z2.

On October 16, 2019, the Company completed a reverse share split of 201 to 1 Class B Shares. All share and per share amounts for all periods presented in these financial statements have been adjusted retrospectively to reflect the reverse share split.

Subsidiaries

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are comprised of the financial results of the Company and its subsidiaries, which are the entities over which FSD has control. An investor controls an investee when it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and can affect those returns through its power over the investee.

The Company has the following subsidiaries:
          
 Entity Name
Country
 
Ownership percentage
September 30, 2020
   
Ownership percentage
December 31, 2019
 
      %     %  
 
FSD Biosciences Inc.
 
USA
   
100
     
0
 
Prismic Pharmaceuticals Inc.
USA
   
100
     
100
 
FV Pharma Inc.
Canada
   
100
     
100
 
 
Impact of COVID-19

During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the outbreak of the novel strain of coronavirus, specifically identified as “COVID-19,” has resulted in governments worldwide enacting emergency measures to combat the spread of the virus. These measures, which include the implementation of travel bans, self-imposed quarantine periods and social distancing, have caused material disruption to businesses globally resulting in an economic slowdown. Global equity markets have experienced significant volatility and weakness. Governments and central banks have reacted with significant monetary and fiscal interventions designed to stabilize economic conditions. The extent to which COVID-19 and any other pandemic or public health crisis impacts the Company’s business, affairs, operations, financial condition, liquidity, availability of credit and results of operations will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with any meaningful precision, including new information which may emerge concerning the severity of the COVID-19 virus and the actions required to contain the COVID-19 virus or remedy its impact, among others. The duration and impact of the COVID-19 outbreak is unknown at this time, as is the efficacy of the government and central bank interventions. It is not possible to reliably estimate the length and severity of these developments and the impact on the financial results and condition of the Company and its operating subsidiaries in future periods.
 
5


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]


September 30, 2020 and 2019
 

In order to mitigate the impact of COVID-19, the Company implemented a systematic and orderly scale back of FV Pharma's cultivation operations and a furlough policy for its workforce, except for certain personnel working staggered shifts to ensure continuity of operations and licensure effective March 23, 2020. In September 2020, the Company surrendered its licenses of FV Pharma and ceased all other operational activities of FV Pharma. The impact of COVID-19 did not have a material impact on the financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020.
 
2.
Basis of presentation

[a] Statement of compliance

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements (“financial statements”) were prepared using the same accounting policies and methods as those used in the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019. These financial statements have been prepared in compliance with IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). Accordingly, certain disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) have been omitted or condensed. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019.

These financial statements were approved and authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors of the Company on November 11, 2020.

[b] Functional currency and presentation currency
 
These financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is the functional currency of the Company. The functional currencies of the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries are as follows:

 
FSD Biosciences
United States Dollars
 
Prismic United States Dollars
 
FV Pharma
Canadian Dollars

[c] Use of estimates and judgments
 
The preparation of these financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, consistent with those disclosed in the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019 and described in these financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

Estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of current events and actions that the Company may undertake in the future. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

6


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019
 

3.
Acquisition of Prismic Pharmaceutical

On June 28, 2019, the Company closed the acquisition of Prismic by acquiring all of the issued and outstanding Prismic Shares from the holders thereof. Prismic is a U.S.-based specialty research and development pharmaceutical company that is developing non-addictive prescription drugs for the treatment of pain and inflammation. Prismic’s goal is to address the opioid crisis based on formulations utilizing micro-PEA's complementary effect on certain drugs used to impact the body’s endocannabinoid system.
 
It was determined that the acquisition of Prismic did not qualify as a business combination in accordance with IFRS 3 Business Combinations [“IFRS 3”] and therefore it was accounted for as an asset acquisition. The individual identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed were identified and the purchase consideration was allocated based on the relative fair values of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities.
 
The total consideration for the purchase of Prismic was $20,887,209. The purchase consideration consisted of $16,431,818 of Class B subordinate voting shares, $2,567,305 of share options and $1,888,086 of warrants. The fair value of the Class B subordinate voting shares was determined based on a total of 510,940 shares issued and a fair value of $32.16 per share, which reflects the share price on the date of acquisition. The fair value of the 89,898 share options and 67,598 warrants issued as part of the consideration were determined using a Black-Scholes options pricing model with the following assumptions:
 
   
Share Options
   
Warrants
 
Grant date share price
 
$
32.16
   
$
32.16
 
Exercise price
 
$
2.61 - $17.89
   
$
2.61 - $26.73
 
Expected dividend yield
   
-
     
-
 
Risk free interest rate
   
1.39% - 1.66
%
   
1.41% - 1.52
%
Expected life (years)
   
0.98 - 16.21
     
1.39 - 6.55
 
Annualized volatility
   
100
%
   
100
%

The allocation of the total purchase consideration to the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed as at the date of acquisition was as follows:
 
 
  
Fair value recognized on acquisition
 
   
$
   
Cash
   
2,329
 
Prepaid expenses and deposits
   
26,174
 
Intangible assets
   
24,648,915
 
Trade and other payables
   
(1,867,250
)
Notes payable
   
(1,922,959
)
     
20,887,209
 

7


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019
 

4.
Assets held for sale

In March 2020, the Company decided to focus its efforts and resources on the pharmaceutical business and has initiated the process to sell its Cobourg facility and exit the medical cannabis industry. The Company expects that the sale of the facility will be completed within the next six months and is actively marketing the facility for sale. Subsequent to September 30, 2020 the Company entered into a conditional agreement to sell the assets held for sale. Refer to Note 19.

Assets held for sale consists of the Cobourg facility. It is anticipated that no liabilities of the Company will be transferred as part of any proposed transaction. Results of operations related to the Cobourg facility are reported as discontinued operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.

Discontinued operations are reported when a component of the Company, representing a separate major line of business or area of operations with clearly distinguishable cash flows, has been disposed of or is held for sale. Classification as a discontinued operation occurs upon disposal or when the operation meets the criteria to be classified as held for sale, if earlier. Discontinued operations are reported as a separate element of net income or loss on the consolidated statement of net and comprehensive loss for both the current and comparative periods. When a disposal group is classified as held for sale, assets and liabilities are aggregated and presented as separate line items, respectively, on the consolidated statement of financial position. Comparative periods are not restated on the consolidated statement of financial position. Assets held for sale are not depreciated and are measured at the lower of carrying value and fair value less costs to sell.

In accordance with IFRS 5 - Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations, the assets held for sale were assessed for impairment based on fair value less costs to sell. The fair value was measured using the price at which the Company expects to receive for the disposal group less estimates for the costs of disposal. The fair value less costs to sell was higher than the carrying value of the disposal group resulting in recognition of the resulting group at carrying value.

Assets held for sale as at September 30, 2020 consisted of the following:

   
$
   
Property and plant
   
10,963,208
 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company sold equipment for proceeds of $48,673 resulting in a loss on sale of $133,373. As part of the sale of equipment the Company also sold all remaining inventory for $1 and recognized a loss on sale of inventory of $262,443 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020. As FV Pharma surrendered its cannabis license in September 2020, the Company determined that the carrying value of the remaining equipment was not recoverable resulting in recognition of impairment loss of $515,052 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020.

Net loss and comprehensive loss from discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 is comprised of the following:

8


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019
         
For the three months ended September 30,
   
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
   
Notes
   
2020
   
2019
   
2020
   
2019
 
         
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
   
                                       
Revenue
         
7,682
     
488
     
19,293
     
488
 
                                       
Cost of revenue
         
262,443
     
849,950
     
1,371,806
     
849,950
 
Gross loss before fair value adjustments
         
(254,761
)
   
(849,462
)
   
(1,352,513
)
   
(849,462
)
Fair value adjustments on inventory sold
         
     
     
(1,256
)
   
 
Unrealized loss on changes in fair value of biological assets
     
     
132,966
     
221,835
     
308,490
 
Gross loss
         
(254,761
)
   
(982,428
)
   
(1,573,092
)
   
(1,157,952
)
                                       
Expenses
                                     
General and administrative
   
15
     
658,757
     
1,098,971
     
1,608,524
     
3,447,262
 
Depreciation and amortization
           
     
179,072
     
120,085
     
405,347
 
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
           
515,052
     
     
515,052
     
 
Total operating expenses
           
1,173,809
     
1,278,043
     
2,243,661
     
3,852,609
 
                                         
Loss from discontinued operations
           
(1,428,570
)
   
(2,260,471
)
   
(3,816,753
)
   
(5,010,561
)
                                         
Other income
           
(13,833
)
   
(9,167
)
   
(50,834
)
   
(46,168
)
Loss on sale of equipment
           
133,373
     
     
133,373
     
 
Net loss from discontinued operations
           
(1,548,110
)
   
(2,251,304
)
   
(3,899,292
)
   
(4,964,393
)

Cash flows from discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are comprised of the following:
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
   
$
     
$
   
Operating activities
               
Net loss from discontinued operations
   
(3,899,292
)
   
(4,964,393
)
Add (deduct) items not affecting cash
               
Depreciation and amortization
   
143,838
     
405,347
 
Change in fair value adjustments on inventory sold
   
(1,256
)
   
 
Impairment of inventory
   
710,905
     
 
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
   
515,052
     
 
Change in fair value of biological assets
   
221,835
     
308,490
 
Loss on disposal of inventory
   
262,443
     
 
Loss on sale of equipment
   
133,373
     
 
Changes in non-cash working capital balances
               
Trade and other receivables
   
1,190,767
     
(527,758
)
Prepaid expenses and deposits
   
259,357
     
332,925
 
Inventories
   
(29,153
)
   
(1,749,025
)
Biological assets
   
(221,835
)
   
(388,498
)
Trade and other payables
   
9,392
     
(766,766
)
Cash used in operating activities
   
(704,574
)
   
(7,349,678
)
                 
Investing activities
               
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
   
     
(331,970
)
Proceeds from sale of equipment
   
48,673
     
 
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities
   
48,673
     
(331,970
)

9

 
FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019
 

5.
Other receivables

The Company’s other receivables are comprised of the following:
 
   
September 30, 2020
   
December 31, 2019
 
   
$
     
$
   
Sales tax recoverable
   
155,086
     
2,033,535
 
Insurance receivable [note 16]
   
4,571,459
     
 
Rent receivable
   
     
12,990
 
Other
   
     
23,530
 
     
4,726,545
     
2,070,055
 

 
6.
Investments

The following table outlines changes in investments:
 
Entity
Instrument
Note
 

Balance at December 31, 2019
   
Change in fair value through profit or
loss
   

Proceeds
from sale
   

Balance at September 30, 2020
 
         
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
   
Pharmadrug Inc.
Shares
(i)
   
339,060
     
527,723
     
(866,783
)
   
 
Cannara Biotech Inc.
Shares
(ii)
   
9,069,038
     
(1,325,546
)
   
(7,743,492
)
   
 
Clover Cannastrip
Shares
(iii)
   
     
     
     
 
HUGE Shops
Shares
(iv)
   
760,868
     
(319,718
)
   
     
441,150
 
SciCann Therapeutics
Shares
(v)
   
712,248
     
(37,095
)
   
     
675,153
 
Solarvest BioEnergy Inc.
Shares
(vi)
   
435,000
     
(180,000
)
   
     
255,000
 
Solarvest BioEnergy Inc.
Warrants
(vi)
   
116,650
     
(98,277
)
   
     
18,373
 
Solarvest BioEnergy Inc.
Convertible debenture
(vi)
   
348,000
     
(144,000
)
   
     
204,000
 
         
11,780,864
     
(1,576,913
)
   
(8,610,275
)
   
1,593,676
 
 


(i) Pharmadrug Inc. (Formerly known as “Aura Health Inc.”)
 
On April 16, 2019, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with Aura Health Inc. (“Aura”). Pursuant to the share exchange agreement, FSD acquired 13,562,387 common shares at $0.2212 per share in the capital of Aura in exchange for the issuance of 65,577 Class B shares of the Company at $45.75 for a total value of $3,000,000. The FSD shares issued to Aura were subject to a purchase price adjustment, such that FSD would be required to issue additional shares to Aura should the weighted average trading price of FSD’s shares fall below the issue price. As the number of additional shares to be issued under the agreement were dependent on the FSD share price, it was determined that this created a derivative liability. As a result of the decline in the Company’s share price, on September 20, 2019, 61,892 additional Class B shares of the Company were issued to Aura in settlement for the derivative liability. In 2019, Aura Health Inc. changed its name change to Pharmadrug Inc.
 
During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company sold 13,562,387 common shares for gross proceeds of $866,783.
 
(ii) Cannara Biotech Inc. (“Cannara”)
 
On February 5, 2020, the Company sold its investment of 85,003,750 Class B shares of Cannara for total cash proceeds of $7,743,492. The Company recognized a loss on sale of investment of $1,325,546.
 
(iii) Clover Cannastrip Thin Film Technologies Corp. (“Clover”)
 
On September 6, 2018, the Company subscribed for $1,500,000 of equity units in a brokered private placement by Clover. The equity investment is measured at fair value through profit or loss. Clover is not a publicly traded company therefore, the fair value was classified as level 3 within the fair value hierarchy. As at December 31, 2019 and as at September 30, 2020, the fair value was determined to be $nil based on the financial position of Clover and the Company’s ability to recover its investment.
 
10


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019


(iv) HUGE Shops
 
The investment includes 17,333,333 shares based on the December 2018 subscription price of $0.075 per share. The equity investment is measured at fair value through profit or loss. Huge Shops is not a publicly traded company therefore, the fair value was classified as level 3 within the fair value hierarchy. As at September 30, 2020, the Company determined the best information to assess the fair value of the investment was based on movement of comparable public companies’ share prices and cannabis sector index, resulting in decline in the fair value of the investment of 42% from December 31, 2019. Comparable companies were determined in looking at product offering, relative size of operations, geographical market and other factors. A change in this assumption of plus or minus 10% would result in a corresponding change in fair value of the investment of approximately $31,972.
 
 (v) SciCann Therapeutics Inc.
 
The investment includes 117,648 shares based on the subscription price in May of 2018 and October of 2018 of $17 per share. The equity investment is measured at fair value through profit or loss. SciCann Therapeutics Inc. is not a publicly traded company therefore, the fair value was classified as level 3 within the fair value hierarchy. As at September 30, 2020, the Company determined the best information to assess the fair value of the investment was based on movement of comparable public companies’ share prices and cannabis sector index, resulting in decline in the fair value of investment of 5% from December 31, 2019. Comparable companies were determined in looking at product offering, relative size of operations, geographical market and other factors. A change in this assumption of plus or minus 10% would result in a corresponding change in fair value of the investment of approximately $3,709.
 
(vi) Solarvest BioEnergy Inc. (“Solarvest”)
 
On May 7, 2019, the Company acquired 3,000,000 common shares, 3,000,000 warrants and a convertible debenture at a principal amount of $2,400,000 for a total fair value of $3,000,000 of Solarvest in exchange for 49,751 Class B common shares of the Company with a fair value of $2,500,000 based on a market price of $50.25 and recognition of a derivative liability of $500,000. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company has guaranteed a minimum liquidation value of its shares to Solarvest of $3,000,000 resulting in recognition of the derivative liability. If the liquidation value of the Company’s shares is below $3,000,000, the Company would be required to issue additional shares for the difference in actual value realized and the minimum guaranteed value.
 
As at December 31, 2019, the fair value of the derivative liability was $2,646,269. The fair value was determined based on the additional common shares of the Company required to be issued to Solarvest to meet the minimum liquidation value of $3,000,000. On February 4, 2020, the Company issued 225,371 shares to Solarvest to settle the derivative liability. The fair value of the shares issued was $1,802,968 resulting in recognition of a gain of $843,301 on settlement of the derivative liability.
 
As at September 30, 2020, the fair value of the shares was determined based on the quoted market price of the shares at $0.085 per share. The fair value of the associated warrants is based on the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions: exercise price $0.25, risk free rate 0.23%, expected volatility 112%, expected life 0.60 years and expected dividend yield of 0%. Fair value of the convertible debenture is calculated as the fair value of shares if converted at SVS share price as at September 30, 2020 of $0.085. The shares have been classified as level 1 within the fair value hierarchy – quoted market price, and the warrants and convertible debenture have been classified as level 2 – valuation technique with observable market inputs.
 
11


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019


7.
Right-of-use asset

The right-of-use asset as at September 30, 2020 is as follows:
 
 
   
$
   
Balance – January 1, 2019
   
243,818
 
Depreciation
   
(48,764
)
Impairment
   
(67,644
)
Balance – December 31, 2019
   
127,410
 
Depreciation
   
(7,963
)
Impairment
   
(119,447
)
Balance – September 30, 2020
   
 

The right-of-use asset relates to an office lease. The right-of-use asset is carried at the lower of carrying value and present value of the expected future lease payments to be received from subleasing the premise over the remaining term of the lease. As of March 31, 2020, the Company did not occupy the leased premise and has been unsuccessful in subleasing the space. As a result, the Company recognized an impairment loss of $119,447 resulting in right-of-use asset balance of $nil. The Company recognized depreciation expense of $nil and $7,963 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively (September 30, 2019 – $12,191 and $36,573).
 
8.
Intangible assets

Intangible assets as at September 30, 2020 are as follows:
 
   
$
   
Cost
       
Balance, December 31, 2019
   
24,852,092
 
Effects of foreign exchange
   
671,626
 
As at September 30, 2020
   
25,523,718
 
         
Accumulated amortization
       
Balance, December 31, 2019
   
2,493,160
 
Amortization
   
3,890,084
 
Effects of foreign exchange
   
9,346
 
As at September 30, 2020
   
6,392,590
 
         
Carrying value
       
Balance, December 31, 2019
   
22,358,932
 
As at September 30, 2020
   
19,131,128
 


The Company acquired intellectual property as part of the acquisition of Prismic on June 28, 2019. Refer to Note 3 for additional details. The life of the intellectual property has been determined to be 5 years. Amortization of the intellectual property commenced on the date of acquisition. The Company recognized amortization expense of $1,285,169 and $3,890,084 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 (September 30, 2019 – $1,280,951 and $1,280,951).
 
12


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019

 
9.
Notes payable

Notes payable consists of the following:
 
   
September 30, 2020
   
December 31, 2019
 
   
$
     
$
   
Short-term notes
   
94,968
     
193,996
 
Notes payable
   
1,107,137
     
1,714,416
 
     
1,202,105
     
1,908,412
 
 
Short-term notes
 
The short-term notes represent notes outstanding that the Company assumed on acquisition of Prismic. The notes have matured, are due on demand and accrue interest at a rate of 10% per annum. The notes are held by former Directors and Shareholders of Prismic.
 
Notes payable
 
The notes payable represent notes outstanding that the Company assumed on acquisition of Prismic. The notes have matured and are due on demand. The notes accrue interest at a rate of 20% per annum. The notes are held by former Directors and Shareholders of Prismic. The Company recognized accrued interest of $80,584 and $261,602 for the three and nine months ending September 30, 2020 (September 30, 2019 – $95,862 and $95,862).
 
During the three months ended June 30, 2020, the Company settled principal and accrued interest in the amount of $188,266 and $112,658, respectively of notes payable with 63,714 Class B Common Shares.
 
During the three months ended September 30, 2020 the Company settled principal and accrued interest in the amount of $586,972 and $368,794, respectively of notes payable, and $124,848 of Prismic related liabilities with cash of $789,748. A gain of $290,866 was recognized on settlement.
 
10.
Lease obligations

The lease obligations as at September 30, 2020 are as follows:
 
   
$
   
Balance as at January 1, 2019
   
243,818
 
Add: Interest Expense
   
15,258
 
Less: Lease Payments
   
(56,207
)
Balance – December 31, 2019
   
202,869
 
Balance – January 1, 2020
   
202,869
 
Add: Interest Expense
   
10,586
 
Less: Lease Payments
   
(42,155
)
Balance – September 30, 2020
   
171,300
 
         
Current
   
58,705
 
Non-current
   
112,595
 
Balance – September 30, 2020
   
171,300
 

         



 
 
Lease obligations are related to the Company’s office lease. The Company recognized $3,332 and $10,586 interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 (September 30, 2019 – $4,101 and $11,343).
 
As of September 30, 2020, the Company did not occupy the leased premise. The Company has commenced plans to sublease the premise, however, if or when the Company will be able to sublease the premise is unknown.

13

 
FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019


The following table sets out a maturity analysis of the lease payments payable, showing the undiscounted lease payments to be paid on an annual basis, reconciled to the lease obligation.
 
 
     $    
Less than one year
   
58,705
 
One to two years
   
59,954
 
Two to three years
   
59,954
 
Three to four years
   
14,988
 
Thereafter
   
 
         
Total undiscounted lease payments payable
   
193,601
 
Less: impact of present value
   
(22,301
)
Balance as at September 30, 2020
   
171,300
 
         
         

 


11.
Warrants Liability

In August 2020, the Company issued 2,762,430 Class B Common Shares and 1,381,215 warrants to purchase Class B Shares for total cash proceeds of $13,291,995 ($10,000,000 USD). Each warrant is exercisable to purchase one Class B Common Share of the Company at an exercise price of $4.26 USD per share and expire five years from the date of issuance.

The Company determined that these warrants did not meet the IFRS definition of equity due to the exercise price being denominated in United States dollars which is not the functional currency of the Company resulting in variability in exercise price.  Accordingly, these warrants are treated as a derivative financial liability measured at fair value through profit or loss. The fair value of these warrants is classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. As at the date of issuance the fair value of the warrants was determined to be $4,371,830 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the following assumptions: the underlying stock price of $4.00 on date of issuance, risk free interest rate of 0.32% and annualized volatility of 121%.

The fair value of the warrants liability as at September 30, 2020 was $3,477,581 resulting in a gain on change in fair value of $894,249 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020. The fair value was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the following assumptions: the underlying stock price of $3.35, risk free interest rate of 0.36% and annualized volatility of 118%.

12.
Share capital

[a]
Authorized

The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of Class A multiple voting shares ("Class A shares") and an unlimited number of Class B subordinate voting shares ("Class B shares"), all without par value. All shares are ranked equally with regards to the Company's residual assets.

The holders of Class A shares are entitled to 276,660 votes per Class A share held. Class A shares are held by certain Directors of the Company.

14


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019


[b]
Issued and outstanding

Reconciliation of the Company’s share capital is as follows:

   
Class A shares
   
Class B shares
   
Warrants
 
     
#
    $    

#
    $    

#
   
$
   
                                             
Balance, December 31, 2018
   
72
     
201,500
     
6,843,780
     
67,916,302
     
546,212
     
4,442,145
 
Shares issued [a] [b] [c]
   
     
     
331,004
     
9,821,141
     
     
 
Issued on acquisition of net assets of Prismic Pharmaceuticals, Inc. [d]
   
     
     
510,940
     
16,431,818
     
67,598
     
1,888,086
 
Stock options exercised
   
     
     
130,189
     
1,782,438
     
     
 
Share-based payments
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Warrants exercised
   
     
     
197
     
6,047
     
(197
)
   
(2,483
)
Balance, September 30, 2019
   
72
     
201,500
     
7,816,110
     
95,957,746
     
613,613
     
6,327,748
 
                                                 
Balance, December 31, 2019
   
72
     
201,500
     
7,905,727
     
97,815,149
     
467,451
     
5,745,034
 
Shares issued [f] [i] [j] [k] [m]
   
     
     
4,607,763
     
19,462,149
     
2,881,215
     
122,469
 
Share-based payments [e] [g] [h] [l]
   
     
     
2,307,569
     
8,857,476
     
     
 
Share options exercised
   
     
     
22,382
     
749,364
     
     
 
Warrants expired
   
     
     
     
     
(37,313
)
   
(118,874
)
Balance, September 30, 2020
   
72
     
201,500
     
14,843,441
     
126,884,138
     
3,311,353
     
5,748,629
 


[a]
On April 24, 2019, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with Aura. Pursuant to the share exchange agreement, FSD acquired 13,562,386 common shares at $0.2212 per share in the capital of Aura in exchange for the issuance of 65,577 Class B shares of the Company at $45.75 for a total value of $3,000,000.

[b]
On May 7, 2019, the Company entered into an agreement with Solarvest. Per the agreement the Company issued 49,751 Class B Shares to Solarvest in exchange for the investment in Solarvest for a total fair value of $2,500,000. Refer to Note 6 for details regarding the investment in Solarvest.

[c]
On September 30, 2019, the Company completed the issuance of 215,676 Class B Shares as part of a private placement for total proceeds of $4,321,141.

[d]
On June 29, 2019, the Company acquired all outstanding common and preferred shares of Prismic through the issuance of an aggregate of 510,940 Class B Shares. The Class B Shares issued to the Prismic shareholders were deposited into escrow upon closing of the transaction, and were subject to an 18-month staggered escrow release.

[e]
On January 2, 2020, the Company issued 27,580 Class B Common Shares as share-based compensation to certain Board of Directors for services performed as directors for the fiscal year 2019 for the amount payable of $98,521.

[f]
On February 4, 2020, the Company issued 225,371 Class B Common Shares to Solarvest as settlement under the Share Exchange Agreement to settle derivative liability of $2,646,269.

[g]
On March 16, 2020, the Company issued 405,926 Class B Common Shares as part of share-based bonus to employees for performance related to fiscal year 2019 resulting in movement of $1,730,794 from contributed surplus to share capital and recognition of an additional share-based compensation expense of $124,288.

[h]
On March 16, 2020, the Company issued 69,069 Class B Common Shares to members of the Board of Directors as share-based compensation for their annual compensation for the year ended December 31, 2020 in lieu of cash.

15


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019


[i]
On April 15, 2020, the Company issued 63,714 Class B Common Shares to settle Prismic notes payable of $300,924 (USD 207,792). The fair value of the Class B Common Shares was $247,210 resulting in a gain on settlement of liability of $53,714.

[j]
On June 8, 2020, the Company issued 1,500,000 Class B Common Shares and 1,500,000 warrants as part of a private placement financing for total proceeds of $10,125,000. The more reliably measured component, Class B Common Shares, were measured first, with the residual amount being allocated to the warrants. The fair value of the Class B Common Shares was $9,062,689 and the residual value allocated to the warrants was $122,470. The Company incurred issuance costs of $939,841, which has been allocated pro-rata to the common shares and warrants.

[k]
On August 6, 2020, the Company issued 2,762,430 Class B Common Shares and 1,381,215 warrants as part of a direct offering for total cash proceeds of $13,291,995 ($10,000,000 USD). Total cash proceeds were allocated to the warrants liability first with the residual amount allocated to the Class B Common Shares. The fair value of the warrants liability was determined to be $4,371,830 and the residual amount of $8,920,165 was allocated to the Class B Common Shares. The Company incurred total cash transaction costs of $1,214,024. Transaction costs allocated to the warrants of $377,574 were expensed immediately and the transaction costs allocated to common shares were deducted from equity.

[l]
In August 2020, the Company approved the issuance of 1,804,994 Class B Common Shares to board members and certain officers and employees of the company in the form of a compensation bonus for past services provided. Total fair value of the share-based compensation bonus was $6,588,228.

[m]
During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company issued 56,248 Class B Common Shares through the Equity Distribution Agreement with A.G.P/Alliance Global Partners for net proceeds of $265,566.

The changes in the number of warrants outstanding during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

   
Number of warrants
   
Weighted average exercise price
 
     
#
   
$
   
Outstanding as at December 31, 2018
   
546,212
     
9.47
 
Issued
   
67,598
     
10.45
 
Exercised
   
(197
)
   
18.09
 
Outstanding as at September 30, 2019
   
613,613
     
9.57
 
Outstanding as at December 31, 2019
   
467,451
     
10.20
 
Issued
   
2,881,215
     
7.74
 
Expired
   
(37,313
)
   
6.03
 
Outstanding as at September 30, 2020
   
3,311,353
     
8.11
 

16


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019


13.
Share-based compensation

The Company has established a share option plan (the “Option Plan”) for directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company. The Company’s Board of Directors determines, among other things, the eligibility of individuals to participate in the Option Plan, the term and vesting periods, and the exercise price of options granted to individuals under the Option Plan.

Each share option converts into one common share of the Company on exercise. No amounts are paid or payable by the individual on receipt of the option. The options carry neither rights to dividends nor voting rights. Options may be exercised at any time from the date of vesting to the date of their expiry.

Share-based payment arrangements
 
The changes in the number of share options during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

   
Number of
options
   
Weighted average exercise price
 
     
#
   
$
   
Outstanding as at December 31, 2018
   
485,159
     
74.53
 
Granted
   
960,567
     
29.36
 
Exercised
   
(82,094
)
   
10.02
 
Forfeited
   
(12,438
)
   
56.28
 
Cancelled
   
(299,006
)
   
115.80
 
Outstanding as at September 30, 2019
   
1,052,188
     
27.53
 
Outstanding as at December 31, 2019
   
1,454,943
     
21.96
 
Granted
   
1,082,639
     
4.26
 
Exercised
   
(22,382
)
   
2.61
 
Cancelled
   
(822,137
)
   
31.65
 
Outstanding as at September 30, 2020
   
1,693,063
     
6.19
 
Exercisable as at September 30, 2020
   
1,475,438
     
6.16
 

Measurement of fair values

The fair value of share options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following inputs:

   
September 30, 2020
   
September 30, 2019
 
Grant date share price
 
$
3.75 — $9.54
   
$
4.60 — $84.42
 
Exercise price
 
$
3.68 — $9.80
   
$
4.42 — $142.71
 
Expected dividend yield
   
     
 
Risk free interest rate
   
0.27% — 1.55
%
   
1.40% — 1.90
%
Expected life
 
4 — 9 years
   
2 — 6 years
 
Expected volatiity
   
120
%
   
100
%

 
Expected volatility was estimated by using the annualized historical volatility of the Company. The expected option life represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The risk-free interest rate is based on Canadian government bonds with a remaining term equal to the expected life of the options.

17


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019


The following table is a summary of the Company’s share options outstanding as at September 30, 2020:


   Options outstanding          
Options exercisable
       

Exercise price
 

Number outstanding
   
Weighted average remaining contractual life [years]
   

Exercise price
   

Number exercisable
 
$
 

#
     
#
     $    
#
 
                                                                2.61
   
12,683
     
2.74
     
2.61
     
12,683
 
                                                                3.75
   
5,500
     
6.73
     
3.75
     
500
 
                                                                3.86
   
837,139
     
4.34
     
3.86
     
837,139
 
                                                                4.42
   
99,502
     
1.96
     
4.42
     
99,502
 
                                                                4.75
   
110,000
     
4.54
     
4.75
     
77,500
 
                                                                5.03
   
60,000
     
4.96
     
5.03
     
-
 
                                                                5.43
   
16,264
     
2.74
     
5.43
     
16,264
 
                                                                6.16
   
20,000
     
3.43
     
6.16
     
20,000
 
                                                                7.17
   
199,005
     
4.08
     
7.17
     
199,005
 
                                                                7.63
   
203,750
     
4.59
     
7.63
     
99,375
 
                                                                7.83
   
35,000
     
4.13
     
7.83
     
23,000
 
                                                                9.54
   
15,000
     
4.31
     
9.54
     
11,250
 
                                                              10.65
   
3,730
     
2.74
     
10.65
     
3,730
 
                                                              13.07
   
10,855
     
2.74
     
13.07
     
10,855
 
                                                              13.47
   
1,418
     
2.74
     
13.47
     
1,418
 
                                                              16.08
   
18,409
     
2.74
     
16.08
     
18,409
 
                                                              17.89
   
4,178
     
2.74
     
17.89
     
4,178
 
                                                              18.09
   
17,413
     
2.47
     
18.09
     
17,413
 
                                                              20.10
   
8,289
     
2.52
     
20.10
     
8,289
 
                                                              47.24
   
1,493
     
3.62
     
47.24
     
1,493
 
                                                              50.25
   
5,224
     
3.56
     
50.25
     
5,224
 
                                                              52.26
   
498
     
3.46
     
52.26
     
498
 
                                                              55.28
   
498
     
3.37
     
55.28
     
498
 
                                                              59.30
   
498
     
3.21
     
59.30
     
498
 
                                                              75.38
   
498
     
3.29
     
75.38
     
498
 
                                                              86.43
   
1,244
     
3.13
     
86.43
     
1,244
 
                                                            142.71
   
4,975
     
2.99
     
142.71
     
4,975
 
                                                                6.19
   
1,693,063
     
4.13
     
6.16
     
1,475,438
 

18


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019


The following table is a summary of the Company’s share options outstanding as at September 30, 2019:


   Options outstanding          
Options exercisable
 
Exercise price
 
Number outstanding
   
Weighted average remaining contractual life [years]
   
Exercise price
   
Number exercisable
 
 
 
$
#
     
#
         
$
#
 
                                                                2.61
   
35,065
     
3.75
     
2.61
     
35,065
 
                                                                4.42
   
99,502
     
2.96
     
4.42
     
99,502
 
                                                                5.43
   
16,264
     
3.75
     
5.43
     
16,264
 
                                                              10.65
   
3,730
     
3.75
     
10.65
     
3,730
 
                                                              13.07
   
10,855
     
3.75
     
13.07
     
10,855
 
                                                              13.47
   
1,418
     
3.75
     
13.47
     
1,418
 
                                                              16.08
   
18,409
     
3.75
     
16.08
     
18,409
 
                                                              17.89
   
4,178
     
3.75
     
17.89
     
4,178
 
                                                              18.09
   
37,313
     
3.59
     
18.09
     
37,313
 
                                                              20.10
   
493,363
     
4.97
     
20.10
     
485,075
 
                                                              21.11
   
12,438
     
4.92
     
21.11
     
12,438
 
                                                              24.12
   
9,950
     
4.84
     
24.12
     
4,975
 
                                                              26.13
   
14,925
     
3.88
     
26.13
     
14,925
 
                                                              40.20
   
29,851
     
4.70
     
40.20
     
18,657
 
                                                              44.22
   
2,488
     
3.66
     
44.22
     
2,488
 
                                                              47.24
   
1,493
     
4.62
     
47.24
     
1,493
 
                                                              50.25
   
227,861
     
5.34
     
50.25
     
114,179
 
                                                              52.26
   
498
     
4.46
     
52.26
     
498
 
                                                              55.28
   
498
     
4.38
     
55.28
     
498
 
                                                              59.30
   
498
     
4.21
     
59.30
     
498
 
                                                              75.38
   
498
     
4.29
     
75.38
     
498
 
                                                              86.43
   
1,244
     
4.13
     
86.43
     
1,244
 
                                                              88.44
   
14,925
     
4.12
     
88.44
     
14,925
 
                                                            120.60
   
9,950
     
3.96
     
120.60
     
9,950
 
                                                            142.71
   
4,974
     
3.99
     
142.71
     
4,975
 
                                                              27.53
   
1,052,188
     
4.65
     
24.63
     
914,050
 


During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company cancelled 822,137 stock options outstanding and issued 822,137 replacement stock options at an exercise price of $3.86 resulting in incremental grant date fair value of $879,717 which was expensed immediately as all the replacement stock options vested on date of replacement.

The Company recognized $200,682 and $3,470,169 of share-based compensation expenses relating to share options during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 (2019 – $6,793,614 and $12,225,360).

19


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019


14.
Loss per share

Net loss per common share represents net loss attributable to common shareholders divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year.

For all the periods presented, diluted loss per share equals basic loss per share due to the anti-dilutive effect of warrants and share options. The outstanding number and type of securities that could potentially dilute basic net loss per share in the future but would have decreased the loss per share (anti-dilutive) for the period ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 presented are as follows:

   
September 30, 2020
   
September 30, 2019
 
     
#
     
#
 
Warrants
   
3,311,353
     
613,613
 
Share Options
   
1,693,063
     
1,052,188
 
     
5,004,416
     
1,665,801
 


15.
General and administrative

Components of general and administrative expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

   
Three months ended September 30,
   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
2020
   
2019
 
   
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
   
Professional fees
   
1,349,964
     
1,568,645
     
2,971,990
     
2,855,342
 
General office, insurance and adminsitration expenditures
   
1,259,176
     
1,134,059
     
3,613,472
     
1,736,513
 
Consulting fees
   
407,806
     
484,000
     
1,781,442
     
1,635,242
 
Salaries, wages and benefits
   
954,870
     
431,260
     
2,237,188
     
1,877,187
 
Stock promotion
   
90,025
     
436,797
     
647,765
     
2,456,519
 
Building and facility costs
   
209,357
     
88,941
     
470,769
     
854,173
 
Foreign exchange loss
   
122,347
     
     
167,350
     
 
     
4,393,545
     
4,143,702
     
11,889,976
     
11,414,976
 
                                 
Allocated to:
                               
Continuing operations
   
3,734,788
     
3,044,731
     
10,281,452
     
7,967,714
 
Discontinued operations
   
658,757
     
1,098,971
     
1,608,524
     
3,447,262
 
 
16.
Commitments and contingencies

Commitments
 
Epitech License Agreement

Under the terms of the Company’s License Agreement with Epitech Group SPA (“Epitech”), the Company has payments due to Epitech pending the achievement of specified milestones. Upon first notification by the Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) of approval of a New Drug Application, the non-refundable sum of USD $700,000 will be due and payable to Epitech. Within ten business days of the first notification of approval of a Supplemental New Drug Application by the FDA, the Company will pay the non-refundable sum of USD $1,000,000 to Epitech.

20


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019


For non-prescription drug rights, any one-off lump sum payments received by the Company as consideration for granting a sub-license to a Commercial Partner with respect to a Licensed Product, shall require the Company to pay to Epitech 25% of the lump sum payment received by the Company. For prescription drug rights the Company shall pay 5% of any one-off lump sum payments to Epitech as consideration for granting a sub-license to a Commercial Partner with respect to a Licensed Product. The Company will pay the amounts payable on a quarterly basis within 60 days of the end of each calendar quarter.

The Company shall pay either a) 7% of Net Sales of the Licensed Product in a Product Regulatory Category other than prescription drugs place on the market by the Company; or b) 25% of Net Receipts received by the Company from Commercial Partners where Licensed Products in a Product Regulatory Category other than prescription drugs are placed on the market by such Commercial Partners; or c) 5% of Net Sales or Net receipts of the Licensed Products in the Product Regulatory Category of prescription drugs. The Company will pay the amounts payable on a quarterly basis within 60 days of the end of each calendar quarter.

Heritage Building Restoration Commitment

The Company has a commitment to restore the designated heritage building on the Company’s premises. The estimated commitment of remaining restoration work to be completed is $339,125.

Contingencies
 
Legal matters

From time to time, the Company is named as a party to claims or involved in proceedings, including legal, regulatory and tax related, in the ordinary course of its business. While the outcome of these matters may not be estimable at the reporting date, the Company makes provisions, where possible, for the estimated outcome of such claims or proceedings. Should a loss result from the resolution of any claims or proceedings that differs from these estimates, the difference will be accounted for as a charge to profit or loss in that period.

Environmental

Management believes that there are no probable environmental related liabilities that will have a material adverse effect on the financial position or operating results of the Company.

Claims from suppliers

A dismissed contractor commenced a lien action combined with a breach of contract action in the Cobourg Superior Court of Justice in early 2019 claiming approximately $1,700,000 in various purported damages, with the claim for lien component of $188,309 being registered on November 26, 2018. The Company has paid $235,387 to the Cobourg Superior Court to vacate the lien from title for which the funds stand both as security for the lien claim as well as its costs with the Cobourg Superior Court of Justice.

On October 7, 2020, FSD signed a settlement agreement of $198,000. The settlement will be paid from the funds held by the Cobourg Superior Court with the remaining funds being paid back to FSD.

21


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019


Former employee

FSD hired an individual by way of employment agreement. The individual’s employment was subsequently terminated in the probationary period due to non-performance/cause in February 2019. The individual retained legal counsel in or around February 15, 2019 demanding that he be provided (i) unpaid wages; (ii) unpaid holiday pay, (iii) payment for wrongful dismissal (one week) and (iv) breach of contract.
The Company has a provision of $105,180 (£59,748) in relation to the claimed amounts for unpaid wages and unpaid holiday pay.

On July 29, 2020, a judgment was issued ordering the Company to pay unpaid wages and unpaid holiday pay in the amount of £59,748. On August 6, 2020, the Company filed an application for reconsideration for that decision, as key evidence was not considered in determining the judgment. The ruling on the application for reconsideration is outstanding.

On August 26, 2020, the Claimant filed a separate cost order against the Company. The Company has filed an application for the stay of the costs proceedings as the decision in the claim itself remains subject to the application for reconsideration. The ultimate outcome of the matter cannot be reliably determined at this time and no additional provision has been recorded for this matter as at September 30, 2020.

Class Action

On February 22, 2019, a shareholder in FSD commenced a proposed class action proceeding against the Company by issuing a statement of claim in the Ontario Superior Court. Amongst other causes of action, the individual seeks leave to bring a claim pursuant to s.138 of the Ontario Securities Act, alleging the Company made statements containing misrepresentations related to the build-out of the Company’s Cobourg facility.

Subsequent to September 30, 2020, the Company entered into a definitive settlement agreement, subject to court certification and other customary conditions. The Company entered into the settlement agreement in order to avoid the expense, burden and inconvenience associated with the continuance of the Settled Action. In entering into the Settlement Agreement, the Company made no admissions of liability whatsoever. The Settlement Agreement provides for a full and final release of the Company, its officers, directors and various other related parties from any and all claims that arose or could have arisen from the claim issued by the plaintiff within the Settled Action.

The Company has therefore recognized as at and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 a provision for legal liability of $5.5M, a receivable for $4.57M to be recovered through the Company’s insurance policy and a legal provision expense of $928,541.

Auxly Cannabis Group Inc.

On March 3, 2018, FSD entered into a Definitive Strategic Alliance and Streaming Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Auxly Cannabis Group Inc. (“Auxly”). On February 6, 2019, the Company delivered to Auxly a Notice of Default, thereby terminating the Agreement effective immediately. Subsequent to the issuance of the Notice of Default, Auxly sent a Notice of Default to the Company on February 6, 2019 in response. To date, neither party has taken further legal action against the counter party.

To fund the development, Auxly purchased 37,313 Class B shares for the aggregate of $7,500,000 from the Company’s treasury by way of private placement, which funds were placed in trust to be spent on construction and development costs. The funds were placed in a trust account to be administered by Auxly. Due to the termination and subsequent negotiations, it is indeterminable at this point as to the amount, if any, of these funds will be released to the Company. Should any funds be released to the Company, those amounts will be recognized in future periods.

22


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019


17.
Related party transactions

Key management personnel are those persons having the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling activities of the entity, directly or indirectly.

Transactions with key management and directors comprised the following:

The Company paid expenses of $1,341,972 to a company owned by the CEO for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, included in the consolidated statement of loss and comprehensive loss under various expense line categories. As at September 30, 2020, the CEO has repaid a related party loan of $472,920 for withholding taxes paid by the Company on behalf of the CEO in relation to the Class B common shares issue during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

As at September 30, 2020, the President of FSD BioSciences Division has repaid a related party loan of $29,079 for withholding taxes paid by the Company on behalf of the President of FSD BioSciences Division in relation to the Class B common shares issued during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

The Company pays independent directors $40,000 per annum, with the Chairman of each respective committee receiving an additional $10,000 per annum. Directors compensation for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was $244,378 (2019 - $95,000) which included $234,378 recognized as share-based compensation. As of March 31, 2020, directors have received their compensation for the 2020 fiscal year in advance, through the issuance of Class B shares.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company issued 1,676,066 shares to key management and directors in the form of a compensation bonus for past services provided. The fair value of shares issued to key management and directors is $6,117,641 and is included in share-based payments and bonuses below.

Key management personnel compensation during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 is comprised of:
 
   
For the three months ended September 30,
   
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
   
2020
   
2019
 
   
$
     
$
     
$
     
$
   
Salaries, benefits, bonuses and consulting fees
   
981,750
     
1,007,500
     
2,800,516
     
2,326,943
 
Share-based payments and bonuses
   
6,196,850
     
7,573,250
     
9,293,864
     
10,510,589
 
Total
   
7,178,600
     
8,580,750
     
12,094,380
     
12,837,532
 
 
23


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019


18.
Restatement of comparative figures

In preparing the September 30, 2020 condensed consolidated interim financial statements, certain errors to the previously issued September 30, 2019 consolidated financial statements were identified by management. The errors related to errors in the application of accounting for stock-based compensation, investments, and derivative liability.
 
The errors have been corrected by restating each of the affected financial statement line items for the period ending September 30, 2019 as follows:
 
 
Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss
                   
For the three months ended September 30,
2019
 
         
As previously reported
   
Adjustments
   
As revised
 
   
Note
   
$
     
$
     
$
   
Share-based payments
   
[i]

   
6,205,323
     
588,291
     
6,793,614
 
                                 
Loss from continuing operations
           
(10,531,005
)
   
588,291
     
(11,119,296
)
                                 
Loss on change in fair value of derivative liability
 
[ii]
     
1,700,000
     
(334,403
)
   
1,365,597
 
Loss on changes in fair value of investments
 
[iii]
     
2,075,717
     
57,381
     
2,133,098
 
                                 
Loss from continuing operations
           
(14,399,434
)
   
(311,269
)
   
(14,710,703
)
Net loss for the period
           
(16,650,738
)
   
(311,269
)
   
(16,962,007
)
                                 
                                 
Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity
                         
September 30, 2019
 
           
As previously reported
   
Adjustments
   
As revised
 
   
Note
   
$
     
$
     
$
   
Accumulated deficit
 
[i] [ii] [iii]
     
(59,698,363
)
   
(1,756,015
)
   
(61,454,378
)
                                 
                                 
                                 
Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss
                         
For the nine months ended September 30,
2019
 
           
As previously reported
   
Adjustments
   
As revised
 
           
$
     
$
     
$
   
Share-based payments
   
[i]

   
11,891,380
     
333,980
     
12,225,360
 
                                 
Loss from continuing operations
           
(21,140,045
)
   
333,980
     
(21,474,025
)
                                 
Loss on change in fair value of derivative liability
 
[ii]
     
1,700,000
     
1,422,035
     
3,122,035
 
                                 
Loss from continuing operations
           
(28,229,151
)
   
(1,756,015
)
   
(29,985,166
)
Net loss for the period
           
(33,193,544
)
   
(1,756,015
)
   
(34,949,559
)
 
[i] Adjustment to share-based payments of $588,291 for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and $333,980 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was made and a corresponding increase to contributed surplus related to recording the share-based compensation granted during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.

[ii] Adjustments to derivative liability and change in fair value of derivative liability for initial and subsequent accounting treatment under share exchange agreements entered into during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. This results in recognition of loss on change in fair-value of derivative liability of $1,365,597 for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and $3,122,035 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

24


FSD PHARMA INC.

 
Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed in Canadian dollars]

September 30, 2020 and 2019


[iii] Adjustment to loss on changes in far value of investments of $57,381 for the three months ended September 30, 2019.

The restatements were all non-cash and did not have any impact on cash used in operations, cash provided by (used in) investment activities and cash provided by financing activities.

19.
Subsequent events

In October 2020, the Company issued 4,318,179 Class B Common Shares and 3,454,543 warrants to purchase Class B Shares for total cash proceeds of approximately $9.5 million USD. Each warrant is exercisable to purchase one Class B Common Share of the Company at an exercise price of $2.60 USD per share and expire five years from the date of issuance.

FV Pharma has entered into a conditional agreement for the sale of FV Pharma’s underlying real estate, including the facility located in Cobourg, Ontario, subject to the completion of due diligence by the prospective purchaser and other customary closing conditions.

25
EX-99.3 4 a52327032ex99_3.htm EXHIBIT 99.3
Exhibit 99.3

FSD Pharma Announces Third Quarter 2020 Financial Results and Provides Corporate Update

TORONTO--(BUSINESS WIRE)--November 12, 2020--FSD Pharma Inc. (Nasdaq: HUGE) (CSE: HUGE) (“FSD Pharma” or the “Company”) today announced its financial results for the third quarter ending September 30, 2020 and provided a corporate update. The filing is available on SEDAR.

Financial and corporate highlights include:

  • Completion of financings for gross proceeds of $19.5 million USD through two registered direct offerings. As of September 30, 2020, cash & non-cash assets are $56.2 million CAD and short & long term liabilities are $13.6 million CAD.
  • Filing an Investigational New Drug Application (“IND”) application with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) and receiving approval to initiate a Phase 2 clinical trial for the use of our lead compound, ultramicronized-palmitoylethanolamide (or ultramicronized PEA) (“FSD201”), to treat 352 hospitalized COVID-19 patients in a double-blind study. We believe FSD201 to be a safe drug with anti-inflammatory properties which may have the potential to address the over-exuberant inflammatory response characterized by COVID-19 infection that may lead to a cytokine storm and ultimately death. The Company believes it has sufficient cash on hand to complete the study. More information on the clinical trial is available on the U.S. National Library of Medicine Website at: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04619706?term=palmitoylethanolamide&cond=Covid19&draw=2&rank=2. The contents of such website are not incorporated by reference herein.
  • Entry into a definitive settlement agreement with respect to the class action litigation commenced by a plaintiff shareholder in the Ontario Superior Court of Justice in February 2019 relating to the build out of the Company’s facility in Cobourg, Ontario. The Company is obligated to pay $5.5 million CAD in settlement; of which, approximately $4.6 million CAD will be funded from insurance proceeds and $0.9 million CAD will be paid from cash on hand by the Company. The settlement agreement is subject to customary conditions.
  • Entry into a conditional contract to sell non-core real estate asset in Cobourg, Ontario which is expected to close before year end 2020 and is subject to customary conditions.

Three and Nine Months’ Financial Results (All Figures in C$)

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, total operating expenses were $17,486,928 and $32,791,748, respectively, compared to $11,119,296 and $21,474,025 for the comparative periods in the prior year. This represents an increase of $6,367,632 or 57% for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and an increase of $11,317,723 or 53% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior year. The increase for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 is primarily related to pharmaceutical R&D expense of the Phase 1 safety & tolerability study of FSD201, ongoing Phase 2 clinical study of FSD201 to evaluate treatment of hospitalized COVID-19 patients, higher stock based compensation, higher professional fees, and insurance expense as a result of the Nasdaq listing in January 2020.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, net loss was $18,034,382 and $36,450,247, respectively, compared to $16,962,007 and $34,949,559 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. This represents an increase of $1,072,375 or 6% for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and an increase of $1,500,688 or 4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to the equivalent periods in the prior year. The net loss in the three, and, nine month period ending September 30 2020 includes share based compensation of $6,870,177 and one time charge of $928,541 for the class action settlement.

The Company is not making any express or implied claims that its product has the ability to eliminate, cure or contain the COVID-19 (or SARS-2-Coronavirus) at this time.

About FSD Pharma

FSD Pharma Inc. is a publicly-traded holding company.

FSD Pharma BioSciences, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary, is a specialty biotech pharmaceutical R&D company focused on developing over time multiple applications of its lead compound, FSD201, by down-regulating the cytokines to effectuate an anti-inflammatory response.

The Company filed an IND with the FDA on August 28, 2020 and was approved on September 25, 2020 to initiate a phase 2 clinical trial for the use of FSD201 to treat COVID-19, the disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus.

Severe COVID-19 is characterized by an over-exuberant inflammatory response that may lead to a cytokine storm and ultimately death. The Company is focused on developing FSD201 for its anti-inflammatory properties to avoid the cytokine storm associated with acute lung injury in hospitalized COVID-19 patients.


Forward-Looking Statements

Neither the Canadian Securities Exchange nor its regulation services provider accept responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this press release.

Certain statements contained in this press release constitute “forward-looking information” and “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of applicable Canadian and U.S. securities laws (collectively, “Forward-Looking Information”). Forward-Looking Information includes, but is not limited to, information with respect to FSD Pharma's strategy, plans or future financial or operating performance, receipt of any FDA approvals, the completion of any trials regarding the use of FSD201 to treat COVID-19, the safety of FSD201 or whether FSD201 may be effective in treating COVID-19, the costs associated with such planned trials and our belief that we have sufficient cash to complete the Phase 2 study, our ability to obtain required funding and the terms and timing thereof, the ultimate development of any FDA approved synthetic compounds, the expected insurance recovery related to the settlement agreement, the completion of the settlement contemplated in the settlement agreement and the timing and closing of the sale of certain non-core real estate assets. The use of words such as “budget”, “intend”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “expect”, “plan”, “forecast”, “future”, “target”, “project”, “capacity”, “could”, “should”, “focus”, “proposed”, “scheduled”, “outlook”, “potential”, “estimate” and other similar words, and similar expressions and statements relating to matters that are not historical facts, or statements that certain events or conditions “may” or “will” occur, are intended to identify Forward-Looking Information and are based on FSD Pharma’s current beliefs or assumptions as to the outcome and timing of such future events. Such beliefs or assumptions necessarily involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such Forward‐Looking Information. Certain of these risks and uncertainties are described in the Company’s continuous disclosure filings available under the Company’s SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com and under the Company’s EDGAR profile at www.sec.gov. Forward‐Looking Information is not a guarantee of performance. The Forward-Looking Information contained in this press release is made as of the date hereof, and FSD Pharma is not obligated to update or revise any Forward- Looking Information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. Because of the risks, uncertainties and assumptions contained herein, investors should not place undue reliance on Forward Looking-Information. The foregoing statements expressly qualify any Forward-Looking Information contained herein.

Contacts

For further information:

Sandy Huard, Head of Communications, FSD Pharma Inc.
sandy@fsdpharma.com
(647) 864-7969

Donal Carroll, Chief Financial Officer, FSD Pharma Inc.
Dcarroll@fsdpharma.com

Investor Relations
IR@fsdpharma.com