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Revenue Recognition (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Summary of Revenues Classified by Major Geographic Region

Revenues, classified by the major geographic region in which our customers are located, for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Year Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

87,120

 

 

$

100,564

 

 

$

135,033

 

Other Americas

 

 

244

 

 

 

99

 

 

 

175

 

Germany

 

 

87,211

 

 

 

74,550

 

 

 

114,936

 

Other Europe, Middle East and Africa

 

 

15,603

 

 

 

15,579

 

 

 

29,964

 

Japan

 

 

40,122

 

 

 

74,480

 

 

 

62,840

 

Other Asia-Pacific

 

 

64,175

 

 

 

62,619

 

 

 

44,234

 

Total net revenues

 

$

294,475

 

 

$

327,891

 

 

$

387,182

 

Summary of Significant Changes in Contract Assets and Deferred Revenue The table below shows significant changes in contract assets (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Contract assets

 

Balance as of September 30, 2021

 

$

59,143

 

Revenues recognized but not billed

 

 

96,409

 

Amounts reclassified to accounts receivable, net

 

 

(67,765

)

Foreign exchange impact on ending balance

 

 

(11,495

)

Balance as of September 30, 2022

 

$

76,292

 

Revenues recognized but not billed

 

 

43,749

 

Amounts reclassified to accounts receivable, net

 

 

(65,931

)

Foreign exchange impact on ending balance

 

 

2,598

 

Balance as of September 30, 2023

 

$

56,708

 

The table below shows significant changes in deferred revenue (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

Deferred revenue

 

Balance as of September 30, 2021

 

$

276,737

 

Amounts billed but not recognized

 

 

96,165

 

Revenue recognized

 

 

(130,770

)

Foreign exchange impact on ending balance

 

 

(3,498

)

Balance as of September 30, 2022

 

$

238,634

 

Amounts billed but not recognized

 

 

79,114

 

Revenue recognized

 

 

(99,888

)

Foreign exchange impact on ending balance

 

 

4,739

 

Balance as of September 30, 2023

 

$

222,599

 

Summary of Estimated Revenue Expected to be Recognized in Future Related to Performance Obligations Unsatisfied or Partially Unsatisfied

The following table includes estimated revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied at September 30, 2023 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Within One
Year

 

 

Two to Five
Years

 

 

Greater
than
Five Years

 

 

Total

 

Total revenue

 

$

141,425

 

 

$

128,833

 

 

$

13,282

 

 

$

283,540