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Property and equipment, net
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Property and equipment, net  
Property and equipment, net

5.Property and equipment, net

As of December 31, 

2021

2022

RMB

RMB

Gross carrying amount

    

  

    

  

Computer and transmission equipment

 

100,007,413

 

96,802,675

Leasehold improvements

 

24,462,607

 

26,155,889

Furniture and office equipment

 

7,272,327

 

5,937,405

Motor vehicles

 

410,200

 

410,200

Total

 

132,152,547

 

129,306,169

Less: accumulated depreciation

 

(107,041,834)

 

(112,318,279)

Property and equipment, net

 

25,110,713

 

16,987,890

Depreciation expense was RMB21,126,504, RMB18,275,703 and RMB11,843,695 for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively.