0001193125-21-117046.txt : 20210415 0001193125-21-117046.hdr.sgml : 20210415 20210415061812 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-21-117046 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-1/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 19 FILED AS OF DATE: 20210415 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20210415 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: AGILITI, INC. \DE CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001749704 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT RENTAL & LEASING [7350] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-1/A SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-253947 FILM NUMBER: 21827222 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 100 FEDERAL STREET, 35TH FLOOR CITY: BOSTON STATE: MA ZIP: 02110 BUSINESS PHONE: 617-227-1050 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 100 FEDERAL STREET, 35TH FLOOR CITY: BOSTON STATE: MA ZIP: 02110 S-1/A 1 d59213ds1a.htm S-1/A S-1/A
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 15, 2021

No. 333-253947

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO

FORM S-1

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

 

Agiliti, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   7350   83-1608463

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(Primary Standard Industrial

Classification Code Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

6625 West 78th Street, Suite 300

Minneapolis, MN 55439

Telephone: (952) 893-3200

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

 

Thomas J. Leonard

Chief Executive Officer

6625 West 78th Street, Suite 300

Minneapolis, MN 55439

Telephone: (952) 893-3200

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

 

Copies of all communications, including communications sent to agent for service, should be sent to:

 

Robert M. Hayward, P.C.

Alexander M. Schwartz

Kirkland & Ellis LLP

300 North LaSalle

Chicago, IL 60654

(312) 862-2000

 

Alexander D. Lynch

Barbra J. Broudy

Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP

767 Fifth Avenue

New York, NY 10153

(212) 310-8000

 

 

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective.

 

 

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box:  ☐

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box.  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer     ☐    Accelerated Filer     ☐
Non-accelerated filer     ☒    Smaller Reporting Company     ☐
     Emerging Growth Company     ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act.  ☐

 

 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 

 

Title of Each Class of

Securities to be Registered

 

Amount to be
Registered(1)

 

Proposed

Maximum

Offering Price

Per Share(2)

 

Proposed

Maximum

Aggregate

Offering Price(1)(2)

  Amount of
Registration Fee(3)

Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share

  30,263,157   $20.00   $605,263,140   $66,034.21

 

 

(1)

Includes the aggregate offering price of shares of common stock subject to the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares.

(2)

Estimated solely for purposes of computing the amount of the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(a) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

(3)

The registrant previously paid a registration fee of $10,910 in relation to its filing of its initial Registration Statement on Form S-1 (No. 333-253947) on March 5, 2021. The registrant has paid the remaining registration fee of $55,124.21 herewith.

 

 

The registrant hereby amends this Registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities act of 1933 or until this Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

 

 


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The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. These securities may not be sold until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. The preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell nor does it seek an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer and sale is not permitted.

 

Subject to Completion.

Preliminary Prospectus dated April 15, 2021

26,315,789 Shares

PROSPECTUS

 

 

LOGO

Common Stock

 

 

This is an initial public offering of shares of common stock of Agiliti, Inc.

Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for the common stock. It is currently estimated that the initial public offering price per share will be between $18.00 and $20.00. We have been approved to list our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the symbol “AGTI.”

See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 24 to read about factors you should consider before buying shares of our common stock.

Immediately after this offering, assuming an offering size as set forth above, funds controlled by our principal stockholder, Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P., will own approximately 78.4% of our outstanding common stock (or 76.0% of our outstanding common stock if the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares is exercised in full). As a result, we expect to be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of the NYSE. See “Management—Corporate Governance—Controlled Company Status.”

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

 

 

     Per Share      Total  

Initial public offering price

   $        $    

Underwriting discount (1)

   $        $    

Proceeds, before expenses, to Agiliti, Inc.

   $        $    
  (1)

See “Underwriting (Conflicts of Interest)” for a description of compensation payable to the underwriters.

To the extent that the underwriters sell more than 26,315,789 shares of common stock, the underwriters have the option to purchase up to an additional 3,947,368 shares of our common stock at the initial public offering price less the underwriting discount.

 

 

 

BofA Securities    Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC    Morgan Stanley    BMO Capital Markets

 

Citigroup   Jefferies   UBS Investment Bank

 

KeyBanc Capital Markets

  

            Raymond James

  

MUFG

  

SMBC Nikko

 

Mischler Financial Group, Inc.

 

Siebert Williams Shank

 

 

Prospectus dated                    , 2021


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

     1  

THE OFFERING

     18  

RISK FACTORS

     24  

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

     46  

USE OF PROCEEDS

     48  

DIVIDEND POLICY

     49  

CAPITALIZATION

     50  

DILUTION

     53  

SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

     56  

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     58  

BUSINESS

     72  

MANAGEMENT

     90  

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

     98  

PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS

     123  

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

     125  

DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN INDEBTEDNESS

     128  

DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

     132  

SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE

     141  

MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES TO NON-U.S. HOLDERS

     143  

UNDERWRITING (CONFLICTS OF INTEREST)

     148  

LEGAL MATTERS

     154  

EXPERTS

     154  

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

     154  

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     F-1  

Neither we nor any of the underwriters have authorized anyone to provide any information or make any representations other than those contained in this prospectus or in any free writing prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). We take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you. We are offering to sell, and seeking offers to buy, shares of common stock only in jurisdictions where offers and sales are permitted. The information contained in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or of any sale of the common stock. Our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects may have changed since such date.

For investors outside of the United States, neither we nor any of the underwriters have done anything that would permit this offering or possession or distribution of this prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required, other than in the United States. You are required to inform yourselves about, and to observe any restrictions relating to, this offering and the distribution of this prospectus outside of the United States.


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BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Unless we state otherwise or the context otherwise requires, the terms “Agiliti,” the “Company,” “our company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” in this prospectus refer to Agiliti, Inc. and, where appropriate, its consolidated subsidiaries. The term “THL” refers to Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P., our principal stockholder, and the term “THL Stockholder” refers to THL Agiliti LLC, an affiliate of Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P.

Agiliti Health, Inc. is the predecessor of Agiliti, Inc. for financial reporting purposes. The financial data presented in this prospectus for the year ended December 31, 2020 (Successor), the period from January 1 through January 3, 2019 (Predecessor) and for the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 (Successor) is derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of Agiliti, Inc. and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus. The financial data for the year ended 2018 is derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of Agiliti Health, Inc. and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus.

MARKET AND INDUSTRY DATA

Unless otherwise indicated, information in this prospectus concerning economic conditions, our industry, our markets and our competitive position is based on a variety of sources, including information from independent industry analysts and publications, as well as our own estimates and research. This information involves a number of assumptions and limitations, and you are cautioned not to give undue weight to such estimates. While we believe the information presented in this prospectus is generally reliable, forecasts, assumptions, expectations, beliefs, estimates and projects involve risk and uncertainties and are subject to change based on various factors, including those described under “Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors”.

Certain information in the text of this prospectus relating to the size of the U.S. medical equipment services market is contained in independent industry publications produced by Frost & Sullivan, Prescient & Strategic Intelligence, Zion Market Research and iData Research.

This prospectus includes references to our Net Promoter Score. A Net Promoter Score is a metric used for measuring customer satisfaction and loyalty. We calculate our Net Promoter Score by asking customers the following question: “How likely are you to recommend Agiliti to another organization?” Customers are then given a scale from 0 (labeled as “Not at all likely”) to 10 (labeled as “Extremely Likely”). Customers rating us 6 or below are considered “Detractors”, 7 or 8 are considered “Passives”, and 9 or 10 are considered “Promoters”. To calculate our Net Promoter Score, we subtract the total percentage of Detractors from the total percentage of Promoters. For example, if 50% of overall respondents were Promoters and 10% were Detractors, our Net Promoter Score would be 40. The Net Promoter Score gives no weight to customers who decline to answer the survey question. This method is substantially consistent with how businesses across our industry and in other industries typically calculate their Net Promoter Score. Our most recent Net Promoter Score as of December 31, 2020 was 55. We use our Net Promoter Score results to anticipate and provide more attention to customers who may be in the Detractor category and, for those in the Promoter category, as a predictive indicator of a customer’s desire to remain a customer for the long-term.

TRADEMARKS AND TRADENAMES

This prospectus includes our trademarks and service marks such as “Agiliti®” and the Agiliti logo, “Asset360®,” “BioMed360®,” “Universal Hospital Services, Inc.,” “UHS®” and the UHS logo, “OnCare,” “Harmony” and “Quartet” which are protected under applicable intellectual property laws and are the property of us or our subsidiaries. This prospectus also contains trademarks, service marks, trade names and copyrights of

 

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other companies which are the property of their respective owners. Solely for convenience, trademarks and trade names referred to in this prospectus may appear without the ® or symbols, but such references are not intended to indicate, in any way, that we will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, our rights or the rights of the applicable licensor to these trademarks and trade names.

 

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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

This summary highlights selected information contained elsewhere in this prospectus. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider before investing in our common stock. For a more complete understanding of us and this offering, you should read and carefully consider the entire prospectus, including the more detailed information set forth under “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements and the related notes. Some of the statements in this prospectus are forward-looking statements. See “Forward-Looking Statements.”

Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “Agiliti,” the “Company,” “our company,” “we,” “us” and “our” in this prospectus refer to Agiliti, Inc. and, where appropriate, its consolidated subsidiaries. The term “THL” refers to Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P., our principal stockholder, and the term “THL Stockholder” refers to THL Agiliti LLC, an affiliate of Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P.

Our Mission

Agiliti is an essential service provider to the U.S. healthcare industry with solutions that help support a more efficient, safe and sustainable healthcare delivery system. We ensure healthcare providers have the critical medical equipment they need to care for patients—wherever and whenever it’s needed—with a service model that helps lower costs, reduce waste and maintain the highest quality standard of medical device management in the industry. We are motivated by a belief that every interaction has the power to change a life, which forms the cornerstone of how we approach our work and frames the lens through which we view our responsibility to make a difference for the customers, patients and communities we serve.

Overview

We believe we are one of the leading experts in the management, maintenance and mobilization of mission-critical, regulated, reusable medical devices. We offer a comprehensive suite of medical equipment management and service solutions that help providers reduce capital and operating expenses, optimize medical equipment utilization, reduce waste, enhance staff productivity and bolster patient safety.

We commenced operations in 1939, originally incorporated in Minnesota in 1954 and reincorporated in Delaware in 2001. Since January 2019, we have been controlled by the THL Stockholder.

In our more than 80 years serving healthcare providers, we’ve built an at-scale, strong nationwide operating footprint allowing us to reach customers across the entire healthcare continuum—from individual facilities to the largest and most complex healthcare systems. Our ability to rapidly mobilize, track, repair and redeploy equipment during times of peak need or emergent events has made us a service provider of choice for city, state and federal governments to manage emergency equipment stockpiles.



 

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Agiliti at-a-glance: Powered by an at-scale, nationwide logistics and service infrastructure

 

LOGO

Our diverse customer base includes approximately 7,000 active national, regional and local acute care hospitals, health system integrated delivery networks and alternate site providers (such as surgery centers, specialty hospitals, home care providers, long-term acute care hospitals and skilled nursing facilities). We serve the federal government as well as a number of city and state governments providing management and maintenance of emergency equipment stockpiles, and we are an outsourced service provider to medical device manufacturers supporting critical device remediation and repair services. We deliver our solutions through our nationwide network of 98 service centers and seven Centers of Excellence, employing a team of more than 500 specialized biomed repair technicians, more than 2,800 field-based service operators who work onsite within customer facilities or in our local service centers, and approximately 200 field sales and account managers. Our fees are paid directly by our customers rather than by direct reimbursement from third-party payors, such as private insurers, Medicare or Medicaid.

Industry Challenges

Across the healthcare system, providers face compounding financial and operational challenges, including cost pressure from payors, nursing and clinical staff shortages, increasing regulatory oversight, and advances in medical technology that generally result in higher prices for newer equipment and a higher cost of managing that equipment over its lifecycle. In our experience, one area that most hospitals and health systems identify for operational and cost improvement is the management and maintenance of medical equipment.

Healthcare facilities have been shown to own large quantities of reusable capital equipment ranging from multi-million dollar highly technical devices (e.g. MRIs) to lower cost, high volume devices (e.g. infusion pumps) required for patient care, treatment and diagnosis. In our experience, providers often face challenges effectively managing their medical equipment inventory. Hospitals typically utilize roughly 42% of their owned medical equipment inventory at any given time, yet caregivers report that they routinely lack access to readily available patient-ready equipment. Nurses report spending an average of 20 minutes per shift searching for equipment, and no more than 37% of their time on direct patient care. Operational silos that naturally occur among hospital departments create inadvertent breakdowns within equipment management workflows, from the administrators who order equipment, to the support staff who clean/reprocess and deliver the equipment, to the nurses and doctors who use the equipment.



 

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The repair and maintenance of this highly technical equipment continues to increase in complexity and cost. Over 15 years there has been a 62% increase in the number of medical devices per hospital bed and a 90% increase in costs related to maintaining this equipment (between 1995 and 2010). Most healthcare facilities struggle to maintain in-house capabilities to ensure timely maintenance, repair and turnaround of their medical inventory which may impact time-to-therapy and patient safety, while driving up capital replacement costs on equipment that could have otherwise been kept operational with proper maintenance.

Finally, the healthcare system experiences seasonality in patient volumes, resulting in peak-need demand for specialized medical equipment (e.g. ventilators, specialty beds, infusion pumps). Given the common breakdowns in managing and maintaining their inventory during times of normal operation, hospitals face additional burden on equipment availability during times of peak need and will procure supplemental equipment through additional acquisition channels to fill this gap.

Critical gaps and costly challenges for providers at the intersection of care and technology

 

 

LOGO

These challenges drive up significant costs and time delays within individual hospital facilities, but when multiplied across several hospitals and alternate site facilities within an IDN, the losses increase significantly. An average 2,500 bed IDN has been shown to waste more than $11 million annually on inefficient equipment maintenance and unnecessary capital purchases, while clinicians lose valuable patient time and productivity hours managing equipment needs.

These dynamics, supported by the following trends, further support the essential nature of our work:

Focus on reducing costs and increasing operational efficiency. Hospitals and other healthcare facilities face substantial pressure to conserve capital, reduce costs and become more efficient. Our solutions offer customers a way to realize costs savings while enhancing operational improvements for medical equipment access and availability, improving organizational efficiency and financial viability.

Demand for better patient safety and outcomes. Hospitals turn to Agiliti to assist in effectively managing equipment to help minimize incidents of hospital-acquired conditions (e.g. infections, patient falls and pressure injuries), and to ensure equipment is available when and where it is needed for patient care, helping improve time to therapy and support optimal patient outcomes.



 

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Caregiver retention and satisfaction. As healthcare organizations experience ongoing pressures around nursing retention and clinician job satisfaction, we expect providers will increasingly turn to our programs to outsource clinical equipment management processes to allow nurses more time to spend on patient care.

Increased capital and operating expense pressures and regulatory compliance. Hospitals continue to experience restricted capital and operating budgets, while the cost and complexity of medical equipment and associated recordkeeping and regulatory scrutiny increases. We expect providers will increasingly look to us to support the management and maintenance of their equipment inventory to achieve capital and operating expense savings, operating efficiencies and regulatory compliance.

Our Value Proposition

As a critical outsource partner to more than 7,000 U.S. healthcare customers, including most leading providers nationwide, we’ve tailored our solution offering and service model to address the unique challenges and opportunities we witness among our customers related to the effective management of medical equipment.

By partnering with Agiliti, providers have the benefits of:

 

   

Cost savings and lower total costs of equipment ownership

 

   

Increased utilization of both customer-owned and supplemental equipment

 

   

Lower overall total cost of equipment ownership by combining our solutions to solve challenges across the end-to-end equipment management process

 

   

Optimized management and logistics of provider-owned equipment through tracking, monitoring, reprocessing, maintaining, and ensuring equipment is safety-tested and redeployed for use

 

   

Reduced maintenance and repair costs through the use of our proprietary technology, flexible staffing models, parts pool, equipment capabilities, diverse skill mix of knowledgeable equipment technicians and our commitment to quality

 

   

Benefits of specialized technician labor to augment clinical biomed staff, having been shown to help reduce service costs and provide required technical proficiency to address more complex equipment types

 

   

Access to our extensive data and expertise on the cost, performance, features and functions of all major items of medical equipment

 

   

Assistance with capital planning, vendor management and regulatory compliance

 

   

More time to spend with patients and confidence in the availability of patient-ready medical equipment

 

   

Increased productivity and satisfaction among nursing staff achieved by eliminating certain non-clinical work tasks and saving an average 300-bed hospital over 28,000 caregiver hours annually

 

   

Improved time-to-therapy for patients at risk for falls, skin breakdown and bariatric safety by expediting delivery of therapeutic equipment direct to the patient room

 

   

Access to supplemental moveable medical equipment, surgical equipment and next generation technology without the expense of acquisition on a pay-per-procedure basis

 

   

Improved regulatory compliance, risk management and extended use life

 

   

Optimal maintenance intervals and parts replacement to extend equipment use life, reduce waste and lower obsolescence risk



 

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Compliance with regulatory and recordkeeping requirements and adherence to manufacturers’ specifications on the reprocessing and maintenance of medical equipment

 

   

Equipment quality assurance through the use of our comprehensive QMS based on the quality standards recognized worldwide for medical devices

 

   

Risk mitigation and lower costs associated with product recalls or device modifications

 

   

Technical expertise and supplemental staffing to sustain optimal equipment workflow

 

   

Reduced administrative and time burdens on clinical staff related to managing and locating available equipment and coordinating among multiple vendors

 

   

Specialized technical and clinical specialists that directly interact with and work alongside customers to optimize equipment outsourcing solutions

Our Market Opportunities

We participate in a $14 billion U.S. medical equipment services market comprised of the services we offer through our onsite managed services, clinical engineering services and equipment solutions service lines. We believe that this market will grow at mid-single digits annually.

There is a fundamental shift in the needs of health systems, hospitals and alternate site providers to move from supplemental and peak need sourcing of medical equipment toward more comprehensive onsite inventory management and maintenance solutions. As healthcare facilities look to balance the challenge of providing better care at lower costs, they are more open to third party partnerships that outsource critical but non-core support functions. The move toward full outsourcing is not unlike trends in similar services at hospitals including food service, laundry, professional staffing and technology.

We believe there are several key macro trends that will drive increased demand for our products and services:

Favorable demographic trends. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, individuals aged 65 and older in the United States comprise the fastest growing segment of the population and are expected to grow to approximately 81 million individuals by 2040. The aging population and increasing life expectancy are driving demand for healthcare services.

Increase in chronic disease and obesity. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (“CDC”), six in ten Americans live with at least one chronic disease and 42% of the U.S. population is obese. These populations demand greater access to specialty equipment to support care and minimize the incidence of injury during a hospital stay.

Increased mergers & acquisitions. We have seen that hospitals and healthcare systems continue to expand their covered network and acquire alternate care delivery settings in order to care for patient populations in the most cost-effective way. In our experience, providers are increasingly seeking partners that provide comprehensive services. Working with one vendor that can operate at a nationwide and system-wide scale has shown to be attractive to cities, states, and integrated delivery networks (“IDNs”) who maintain equipment inventories across multiple locations.

Centralizing shared services across the IDN. Health systems with duplicate services across multiple facilities in close proximity have an increased risk of unnecessary variation, higher costs, and suboptimal outcomes. In our experience, because most health systems do not currently have the storage, technical or transportation resources for managing a shared equipment management function, they will seek third party support to optimize equipment utilization, redeploy equipment where needed and reduce overall equipment costs.



 

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Increase in infection control risks. Infection control remains an essential priority for hospitals and health systems and has further escalated as a top priority due to the COVID-19 pandemic. We expect increased demand for onsite equipment management programs to address proper reprocessing of devices in order to help lower infection risks and allow clinicians more time at the patient bedside and less time cleaning equipment.

Our Solutions

We provide comprehensive medical device management solutions based on a proven framework to help providers reduce the cost and complexity of acquiring, managing and maintaining critical medical equipment inventories. The integrated nature of our service offerings within this end-to-end framework ensures we maximize value to customers as we address more aspects of the equipment lifecycle continuum.

Proven framework for end-to-end management of FDA-regulated, reusable medical devices

 

 

LOGO

While customers may initially engage with us across one aspect of our service lines within this framework, we employ a variety of land-and-expand tactics to grow our relationships and customer share-of-wallet over time. These tactics include:

 

   

Gateway solutions offer an entry point to the economic buyer and include peak needs equipment, surgical lasers and equipment, specialty beds and surfaces and supplemental clinical engineering services;

 

   

Vertical solutions provide a deeper level of service with clinical offerings tailored to specific patient needs (e.g. bariatrics, wound management) and clinical engineering programs for broad equipment categories (general biomedical devices, diagnostic imaging equipment, surgical instruments);

 

   

Comprehensive, connected solutions through onsite managed services and outsourced clinical engineering services that connect previously fragmented customer workflow processes to drive operational efficiencies, realize improved clinician and equipment productivity, lower total cost of ownership, ensure regulatory compliance, reduce waste, improve time to therapy and allow customers to effectively lower costs; and

 

   

Comprehensive logistics, management and clinical engineering solutions that allow IDNs to manage equipment inventories across multiple locations, and supports city, state and federal government agencies in managing and maintaining equipment stockpiles.

We deploy our solution offering across three primary service lines:

Onsite Managed Services: Comprehensive programs that assume full responsibility for the management, reprocessing and logistics of medical equipment at individual facilities and IDNs. Our more than 1,700 onsite



 

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employees work 24/7 in customer facilities, augmenting clinical support by integrating proven equipment management processes, utilizing our proprietary management software and conducting daily rounds and unit-based training to ensure equipment is used and managed properly, overall helping to optimize day-to-day operations, adjust for fluctuations in patient census and acuity and support better care outcomes. We have over 225 onsite managed service customers. Revenue attributable to such customers for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 represented 28% and 28% of our total revenue, respectively.

Clinical Engineering Services: Maintenance, repair and remediation solutions for all types of medical equipment, including general biomedical equipment and diagnostic imaging technology, through supplemental and fully outsourced offerings. Our supplemental offering helps customers manage their equipment repair and maintenance backlog, assist with remediation and regulatory reporting and temporarily fill open biotechnical positions. Our more than 500 technical repair staff flex in and out of customer facilities on an as-needed basis. We contract our Clinical Engineering Services with acute care and alternate site facilities across the U.S., as well as with the federal government and any medical device manufacturers that require a broad logistical footprint to support their large-scale service needs. We have over 6,000 clinical engineering service customers. Revenue attributable to such customers for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 represented 33% and 31% of our total revenue, respectively.

Equipment Solutions: Supplemental, peak need and per-case rental of general biomedical, specialty, and surgical equipment, contracted directly with customers at approximately 7,000 U.S. acute care hospitals and alternate site facilities. We consistently achieve high customer satisfaction ratings, as evidenced by our Net Promoter Score (“NPS”) of 55 for the year ended December 31, 2020, by delivering patient-ready equipment within our contracted equipment delivery times and in response to our technical support and educational in-servicing for equipment within clinical departments, including the emergency room, operating room, intensive care, rehabilitation and general patient care areas. We are committed to providing the highest quality of equipment to our customers, supported by our comprehensive QMS which is based on the quality standards recognized worldwide for medical devices: 21 CFR 820 and ISO 13485:2016. We have over 5,000 equipment solution customers. Revenue attributable to such customers for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 represented 38% and 41% of our total revenue, respectively.

Many of our customers have multiple contracts and have revenue reported in multiple service lines. Our contracts vary based upon service offering, including with respect to term (with most being multi-year contracts), pricing (daily, monthly and fixed fee arrangements) and termination (termination for convenience to termination for cause only). Many of our contracts contain customer commitment guarantees and annual price increases tied to the consumer price index. Standard contract terms include payment terms, limitation of liability, force majeure provisions and choice of law/venue.

Because we work closely with customers to provide a long-term, value-based solution vs. a product-based, transactional approach, they are motivated to expand their relationships with us over time. We have approximately 82% white space within our current customer base. As indicated by the Customer Case Study presented below, we have demonstrated an ability to grow revenue up to 5-6x with an existing customer. We believe that this case study demonstrates the potential of our “land and expand” strategy of efficiently increasing revenue from our existing customers as they move toward our full suite of highly complementary services. From the year ended December 31, 2015 to the year ended December 31, 2020, our top 50 customers that experienced the largest growth in revenue over the same period increased in revenue from an aggregate of approximately $21.3 million to approximately $117.3 million (with increases at each customer ranging from $1.0 million to $8.8 million and an average increase of $1.9 million, and with consistent growth across our three primary service lines), primarily driven by our efforts to expand our share of wallet within our existing customer base. During the same period, our average existing customer growth rate was approximately 4.3%.



 

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Further, the infrastructure and capabilities required to provide connected, responsive equipment lifecycle management is typically cost-prohibitive, even for large IDNs. Our nationwide network of clinical engineers, storage and repair facilities, vehicles and analytics tools gives us scale to provide cost-effective services for individual facilities, systems, regional IDNs, governments and device manufacturers.

Customer Case Study:

 

 

LOGO

Competitive Strengths

Strong value proposition. Comprehensive, end-to-end medical equipment management and service solutions, and ability to respond quickly to customer needs with reliable, high quality service expertise helps us to:

 

   

lower total cost of device ownership by reducing capital and operating costs related to owning and managing medical equipment;

 

   

enhance operational productivity and staff satisfaction by ensuring equipment is available when and where needed; and

 

   

maintain high standards of quality and regulatory compliance related to medical equipment use, maintenance and end-of-life disposal.

Large, nationwide infrastructure. Our extensive network of 98 service centers and seven Centers of Excellence with round-the-clock service capabilities enables us to compete effectively for large, national contracts as well as drive growth regionally and locally. Our more than 500 biomedical repair technicians, more than 2,800 field-based service operators, and approximately 200 field sales and account managers engage directly with our customers to drive improved cost, efficiency and clinical outcomes. Our specialized teams, large equipment fleet, and quality assurance programs have been built over 80 years and provide the scale to serve the most complex acute care hospitals that demand access to current and preferred technologies to meet the complex needs of their patients.



 

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Proprietary software and asset management tools. Our software technology and management tools enable us to meet unique customer demands and support sophisticated onsite managed services which drive cost efficiencies and equipment productivity for caregivers.

Commitment to quality. Though not required by the FDA, we’ve committed to doing the right thing for our customers and their patients by staffing a dedicated Quality team and implementing a Quality Management System (QMS) based on the standards recognized worldwide for medical devices: 21 CFR 820 and ISO 13485:2016. We believe our robust QMS policies set us apart in our industry from those who may use less stringent quality practices on the equipment they own or maintain.

Superior customer service. We believe we have a long-standing reputation among our customers for outstanding service and quality, and we strive to seamlessly integrate our employees and solutions into the operations of our customers. We believe that our aggressive focus on the overall customer experience has helped us achieve high customer satisfaction ratings, as evidenced by our NPS of 55 for the year ended December 31, 2020.

No direct third-party payor reimbursement risk. Our fees are paid directly by our customers, rather than by third-party payors. Accordingly, our exposure to uncollectible receivables or reimbursement changes is reduced, as evidenced by our bad debt expense of approximately 0.3%, 0.2% and 0.4% of total revenue for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

Values driven culture centered on doing the right thing for our many stakeholders. Our team operates on a set of shared aspirations that underpin our culture, strategy and service model to help contribute to a safer and more sustainable healthcare system:

WE ARE BUILDING THE PREMIER CLINICAL EQUIPMENT SERVICES COMPANY. We ensure clinicians have the equipment they need, when they need it, with the confidence it is maintained to the highest industry standards.

WE ARE ESSENTIAL TO CUSTOMERS. We deliver a unique and valuable offering that helps customers improve their business and prioritize patient care.

WE ARE EMPOWERED AND ENGAGED. We lead by example, inspiring one another to be at our best, to be accountable, and to develop with purpose. We value our diversity, knowing different perspectives lead to better outcomes.

WE ARE OPERATIONALLY EXCELLENT. We demonstrate a tireless commitment to quality, reliability, and continuous improvement.

WE ARE CREATING A CATEGORY OF ONE. Together, we are building a highly differentiated, leading service company that is the vendor of choice for customers and an employer of choice nationwide.

Highly engaged team. We believe a strong and sustainable company begins with an engaged and empowered team. We are committed to investing in our team’s development and to fostering a culture of diversity, inclusion, trust and transparency. In 2020, we achieved a 77 employee engagement score rating, which places us nearing the extraordinary company benchmark according to third-party engagement indices.

Proven management team. Our diverse and industry leading management team brings decades of executive-level healthcare expertise from across the sector and has successfully supervised the development of our competitive strategy and furthered our reputation as an industry leader in our category.

Key Elements of our Growth Strategy

Retain and expand existing customer relationships. While our overall market opportunity is large, there is also significant expansion opportunity within our existing customers. We believe there is approximately



 

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$1.7 billion of white space among our current contracted customer base. Capturing more of our customer share-of-wallet is core to our growth strategy.

Grow our customer base among customers that outsource. We believe there is a significant opportunity to further grow our business by winning new customer contracts within the $5.85 billion that is contracted annually for medical equipment management services in the U.S. This is less than half of the total addressable market, and with increasing pressures on providers, we expect outsourcing to significantly accelerate.

Grow our serviceable market by contracting with those that insource today. Currently, we estimate that $14 billion is spent annually in the U.S. for medical equipment services and functionality, but less than half of the total market is currently outsourced to an equipment management service, while the rest is done in-house in facilities. We believe that as we reach additional potential customers with demonstrated value both in improved patient care and reduced costs, we can grow our total addressable market by contracting with new clients that were not previously outsourcing device management services.

Invest in complementary offerings that enhance customer relationships. As the medical device field becomes increasingly complex, we are constantly evaluating additional services and methods of approaching service delivery that may increase value for our clients. As an example, we recently expanded our work with federal, state, and local governments to help maintain and mobilize strategic stockpiles of ventilators and other critical medical equipment.

Opportunistically pursue accretive M&A. We believe that pursuing opportunistic M&A will drive increasing returns through embedded customer relationships. From 2015-2020, we successfully integrated seven acquisitions and will continue to opportunistically pursue additional inorganic growth.

COVID-19 Update

As COVID-19 drove demand for emergent acute care around the country and illuminated the importance of resilient supply chains and service networks, the importance of our services were also magnified. We are proud to have rapidly developed and deployed a response plan to ensure the safety of our team, while continuing to meet our customers’ evolving needs for patient-ready medical equipment when and where it was needed; notably, doing so without service interruptions.

We believe our value proposition now resonates with an even broader audience of customers as providers, IDNs and governments prepare for potential future surges in demand for acute care and the required equipment necessary to care for patients.

Specifically, during the COVID-19 pandemic, we have:

 

   

fully and rapidly deployed our fleet of medical devices and accessories across the U.S. to ensure they are reaching the maximum number of patients;

 

   

leveraged our logistics, inventory management, and maintenance/repair infrastructure to work with medical device brokers and manufacturers to make thousands of additional critical medical devices available to healthcare facilities;

 

   

deployed our local biomedical repair teams to augment teams at hospitals around the country to ensure their owned medical equipment remains fully operational and available for patient needs;

 

   

redeployed teams from our 98 local service centers to support surge medical capacity in parks, gymnasiums, and hotel rooms across the country;



 

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been awarded a new contract to manage the maintenance and field repair of the national strategic ventilator stockpile; we are likewise working with various state and municipal governments to manage and mobilize their centralized and local medical device stockpiles; and

 

   

prioritized the care and safety of our employees who are essential to helping our customers meet patient care needs. We committed to avoid COVID-19 related layoffs or furloughs and bridge the income of our team members with variable net pay for the duration of the pandemic. We provided 100% coverage for COVID-19 testing and telemedicine, extended short-term medical leave and disability coverage related to COVID-19, and granted additional time-off benefits for COVID-19 related needs, so that our teams were able to safely focus on our customers and their patients as we served alongside them in front-line response efforts.

Recent Developments

Recent Operating Results (Preliminary and Unaudited)

We are in the process of finalizing our results for the three months ended March 31, 2021. We have presented below certain preliminary results representing our estimates for the three months ended March 31, 2021, which are based only on currently available information and do not present all necessary information for an understanding of our financial condition as of March 31, 2021 or our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021. We have provided ranges, rather than specific amounts, for the preliminary estimates for the unaudited financial data described below primarily because our financial closing procedures for the three months ended March 31, 2021 are not yet complete and, as a result, our final results upon completion of our closing procedures may vary from the preliminary estimates. Our independent registered public accounting firm has not audited, reviewed or performed any procedures with respect to this preliminary financial data or the accounting treatment thereof and does not express an opinion or any other form of assurance with respect thereto. We expect to complete our interim financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2021 subsequent to the completion of this offering. While we are currently unaware of any items that would require us to make adjustments to the financial information set forth below, it is possible that we or our independent registered public accounting firm may identify such items as we complete our interim financial statements. Accordingly, undue reliance should not be placed on these preliminary estimates. These preliminary estimates are not necessarily indicative of any future period and should be read together with “Risk Factors”, “Forward-Looking Statements”, and our consolidated financial statements and related notes included in this Registration Statement. Adjusted EBITDA is a supplemental measure that is not calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. See “Prospectus Summary—Summary Consolidated Financial Data—Adjusted EBITDA.”

 

     Three months ended
March 31, 2021
     Three
months
ended
March 31,
2020
 
     Low
(estimated)
     High
(estimated)
 
     (in thousands)  

Consolidated Statements of Operations Data (unaudited):

        

Total Revenue

   $ 230,000      $ 235,000      $ 179,240  

Operating income (1)

   $ 32,000      $ 37,000      $ 1,241  

Non-GAAP Financials Data (unaudited):

        

Adjusted EBITDA (2)

   $ 81,000      $ 86,000      $ 48,716  

 

(1)

Excludes the remeasurement of the tax receivable agreement for 2021 and 2020.



 

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(2)

We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, excluding non-cash share-based compensation expense, management fees and non-recurring gains, expenses or losses, transaction expenses and tax receivable agreement remeasurement. However, we cannot reconcile our estimated range of Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP measure, without unreasonable efforts because we are unable to estimate our income tax (expense) benefit for the period, as we are in the process of evaluating our tax attributes. In addition, we are in the process of remeasuring the fair value of our tax receivable agreement and finalizing the purchase accounting related to the Northfield acquisition. See “Prospectus Summary—Summary Consolidated Financial Data—Adjusted EBITDA” for a discussion of Adjusted EBITDA, why we believe this measure is important and certain limitations regarding this measure.

For the three months ended March 31, 2020, interest expense, depreciation and amortization, non-cash share-based compensation expense, management fees and other expense, and transaction costs was $17.8 million, $40.2 million, $2.4 million, $4.1 million and $0.8 million, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2021, interest expense, depreciation and amortization, non-cash share-based compensation expense, management fees and other expense, and transaction costs are estimated to have been $18 million $43 million, $2 million, $1 million, and $3 million, respectively. The depreciation and amortization estimate does not include an estimate for the purchase accounting impacts of the Northfield acquisition as we are in the process of finalizing the fair value opening balance sheet for fixed assets and intangibles.

We expect total revenue to increase 28% to 31% for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2020 primarily driven by new contracts signed over the past year including the new contract signed in 2020 for the comprehensive maintenance and management services of medical ventilator equipment with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, increased demand for equipment needed in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic as further described in “Prospectus Summary—COVID-19 Update” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Impact of COVID-19 on our Business” and increased revenue from our acquisitions on January 31, 2020 and March 19, 2021 of surgical equipment repair and maintenance service providers. For more information on the acquisition on January 31, 2020, see Note 4 to our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 included elsewhere in this prospectus. For more information on the acquisition on March 19, 2021, see “—Northfield Acquisition.”

We expect cost of revenue and selling, general and administrative expenses to increase 9% to 13% for the

three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2020, primarily driven by the increase in revenue. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Results of Operations—Consolidated Results of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2020 compared to the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019” for a discussion of the trends driving increases in costs and expenses for the year ended December 31, 2020, which we expect to remain the drivers for increases in costs and expenses through March 31, 2021.

We expect income from operations of $32 million to $37 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to income from operations of $1.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020, as we continue to see positive leverage from our revenue volume growth related to the new contracts signed and the higher utilization of our equipment placed at customer locations needed to fight the COVID-19 pandemic.

We expect Adjusted EBITDA of $81 million to $86 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 as compared to Adjusted EBITDA of $48.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020.

Northfield Acquisition

On October 28, 2020, Agiliti Health, Inc., an indirect subsidiary of the Company, entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Northfield SPA”) with Northfield Medical Holdings LLC (the “Northfield Seller”) and Northfield



 

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Medical, Inc. (“Northfield Medical”), a nationwide provider of surgical equipment repair services, to purchase 100% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Northfield Medical from the Northfield Seller for $475.0 million, subject to adjustments (the “Northfield Acquisition”). Northfield Medical provides service and repair of medical devices, specializing in the repair of endoscopes, surgical instruments and other operating room equipment. We believe the acquisition of Northfield will enable the Company to: (i) offer a broader array of clinical engineering repair and maintenance services, extending its end-to-end service offering to customers; (ii) expand the Company’s reach and breadth within the operating room and procedural care space; and (iii) serve more customers by overlaying Northfield’s operations within the Company’s nationwide geographic footprint.

The acquisition closed on March 19, 2021. A portion of the financing for the acquisition was in the form of a $200 million first lien incremental term loan facility under the existing First Lien Term Loan Facility. Additionally, in connection with the entry by the parties into the Northfield SPA, certain members of the Northfield Medical management team delivered commitment letters to reinvest a portion of the transaction proceeds to be received by such executives in connection with the Northfield Acquisition to acquire our common stock on the closing date of the Northfield Acquisition. The aggregate commitment amount is expected to result in the issuance of 752,328 shares of common stock. In connection with this offering, the Company also intends to issue restricted stock units, performance restricted stock units and options to acquire shares of our common stock to certain members of the Northfield Medical management team in an aggregate amount of approximately 71,269 shares of our common stock under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. The restricted stock unit and stock option awards will vest ratably over a three-year period and the performance restricted stock unit awards vest based on the achievement of performance metrics over a three-year period, subject to the recipient’s continued employment through each vesting date. The acquisition is considered “significant” under Regulation S-X and requires the filing within 75 days of the closing date of audited financial statements of Northfield Medical for the year ended December 31, 2020.

For the year ended December 31, 2020, Northfield Medical generated approximately $111.1 million of revenue, and operating earnings were a nominal amount for 2020.

Summary of Risks Associated with Our Business, Our Indebtedness, this Offering and Our Common Stock

There are a number of risks related to our business, our indebtedness, this offering and our common stock that you should consider before you decide to participate in this offering. You should carefully consider all the information presented in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in this prospectus. Some of the principal risks related to our business include the following:

 

   

Political and policy changes could materially limit our growth opportunities. Geopolitical issues, the availability and cost of credit and government stimulus programs in the United States and other countries have contributed to increased volatility and uncertain expectations for the global economy. Additionally, healthcare costs have risen significantly over the past decade, and there continue to be proposals by legislators, regulators and third-party payors to keep these costs down. We cannot predict which healthcare initiatives, if any, will be implemented at the federal or state level, or the effect that any future regulation or legislation would have on us. However, an expansion of the government’s role in the U.S. healthcare industry may lower industry reimbursements for our products, reduce medical procedure volumes and may thereby materially adversely affect our business and our ability to execute our growth strategy.

 

   

The COVID-19 pandemic could materially and adversely affect our business, operating results, financial condition and prospects. We source equipment from different parts of the world that have been affected by COVID-19, which could have an adverse impact on our supply chain operations and the ability of manufacturers to obtain materials needed to assemble the products that we offer. Government shutdown orders or a change to our business classification as an “essential business” may result in a closure of operations for an uncertain duration, impacting our business results. In addition, in



 

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response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the federal government and certain state and local governments have purchased significant amounts of medical equipment of the type that we offer in our rental fleet. These purchases of medical equipment that previously would have been rented may reduce the demand for our rental equipment and may thereby materially adversely affect our ability to grow our customer base and retain and expand our existing customer relationships.

 

   

We may be unable to maintain existing contracts or contract terms or enter into new contracts with our customers. Our ability to retain and expand existing customer relationships depends on continuing contracts with customers, including through group purchasing organizations (“GPOs”) and IDNs. If we are unable to maintain our contracts, or if the GPOs or IDNs seek additional discounts or more beneficial terms on behalf of their members, we may lose a portion or all of our existing business with, or revenues from, customers that are members of such GPOs and IDNs. In addition, certain of our customers account for large portions of our revenue, including the U.S. government, and to the extent that contracts with significant customers are terminated or are not renewed, our revenue and operating results would be significantly impacted.

 

   

A substantial portion of our revenues come from customers with which we do not have long-term commitments, and cancellations by or disputes with customers could decrease the amount of revenue we generate, thereby reducing our ability to operate and expand our business. Our customers are generally not obligated to outsource our equipment under long-term commitments. The short-term services we provide could be terminated by the customer without notice or payment of any termination fee. A large number of such terminations may adversely affect our ability to generate revenue growth and sufficient cash flows to support our growth strategies.

 

   

If we fail to maintain our reputation, including by adequately protecting our intellectual property, our sales and operating results may decline. We believe that our ability to execute our growth strategies depends on our ability to maintain and grow the value of our brand. Challenges or reactions to action or inaction by us on certain issues could harm our reputation, as could any failure to maintain the high-quality customer support that underpins our reputation for having outstanding service and quality. Our ability to protect our brand also depends on our ability to protect our confidential information, including with respect to our proprietary software and asset management tools, and if we fail to do so we may be subject to payment of monetary damages, the loss of valuable intellectual property rights or the loss of personnel. If we are unable to maintain our reputation, our ability to grow our serviceable market, grow our customer base and opportunistically pursue acquisitions will be materially adversely impacted.

 

   

If our customers’ patient census or services decrease, the revenue generated by our business could decrease. Our operating results are dependent in part on the amount and types of equipment necessary to service our customers’ needs, which are heavily influenced by patient census and the services those patients receive. At times of lower patient census, such as during severe economic downturns, our customers have a decreased need for our services on a supplemental or peak needs basis, causing our revenue to decrease.

 

   

Our competitors may engage in significant competitive practices, which could cause us to lose market share, reduce prices or increase expenditures. For example, competitors may sell significant amounts of surplus equipment or sell capital equipment at a lower gross margin to obtain the future repeat sales of disposables for a higher gross margin, thereby decreasing the demand for our equipment solutions. Any actions we may be required to take as a result of increased competitive pressure, including decreasing our prices, renegotiating contracts with customers on more favorable terms or increasing our sales and marketing expenses, could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, curtail our ability to invest in complementary offerings that enhance our customer relationships and limit our opportunities to pursue accretive M&A.



 

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Consolidation in the healthcare industry may lead to a reduction in the prices we charge, thereby decreasing our revenue. Numerous initiatives and reforms initiated to combat rising healthcare costs, in addition to other economic factors, have contributed to a consolidation trend in the healthcare industry. Consolidation has resulted in increased competition to provide products and services to industry participants, and this competition is likely to grow increasingly intense. Competitive bidding also emphasizes the importance of relationships with both payors and others in the industry that impact reimbursement of our clients and customers. Further consolidation may reduce competition among our existing and prospective customers and exert further downward pressure on the prices of our products, potentially decreasing our revenue, which would limit our ability to pursue our growth strategies.

 

   

We have substantial indebtedness. As of December 31, 2020, we had approximately $922.2 million and $240.0 million in borrowings outstanding under our First Lien Term Loan Facility (as defined herein) and Second Lien Term Loan Facility (as defined herein), respectively, and $6.3 million of letters of credit outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility. The proceeds from the borrowings under the Second Lien Term Loan Facility were used to pay a dividend in an amount equal to approximately $240.0 million (including transaction costs) to our equityholders as a means of providing our equityholders with a return on their investment. Our substantial amount of indebtedness may require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to payments on our indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability of our cash flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures, research and development efforts and other general corporate purposes, and increase our vulnerability to general adverse economic, industry and competitive conditions.

 

   

If we are unable to fund our significant cash needs, including capital expenditures, we may be unable to expand our business as planned or to service our debt. We currently estimate that over the next 12 months, we will make net investments of approximately $60 million to $70 million in new and pre-owned medical equipment, leasehold improvements and other capital expenditures. In addition, a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations must be dedicated to servicing our debt. To the extent that we cannot fund our cash needs from our operating cash flow, we will be unable to pursue our growth strategies.

 

   

THL controls us, and its interests may conflict with yours or ours in the future. Immediately after this offering, assuming an offering size as set forth herein, the THL Stockholder will beneficially own approximately 78.4% of our outstanding common stock (or 76.0% of our outstanding common stock if the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares is exercised in full). For as long as the THL Stockholder continues to own a significant portion of our stock, THL will be able to significantly influence the composition of our board of directors, including the approval of actions requiring shareholder approval. Accordingly, for such period of time, THL will have significant influence with respect to our management, business plans and policies, including the appointment and removal of our officers, decisions on whether to raise future capital and amending our charter and bylaws, which govern the rights attached to our common stock, and their interest in such matters may conflict with yours or ours.

 

   

We may fail to realize all of the anticipated benefits of the Northfield Acquisition or those benefits may take longer to realize than expected. We may also encounter significant difficulties in integrating the business of Northfield Medical. The failure to meet the challenges involved in the integration process and realize the anticipated benefits of the Northfield Acquisition could cause an interruption of, or a loss of momentum in, our operations and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

   

We are not providing audited historical financial information for Northfield Medical or pro forma financial statements reflecting the impact of the Northfield Acquisition on our historical operating results. We will not file a Current Report on Form 8-K until after the closing of this offering



 

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with the required financial information and, we are not currently in a position to include this information in this prospectus. As a result, investors in this offering will be required to determine whether to participate in this offering without the benefit of this historical and pro forma financial information.

 

   

An active, liquid trading market for our common stock may not develop, which may limit your ability to sell your shares. The initial public offering price will be determined by negotiations between us and the underwriters and may not be indicative of market prices of our common stock that will prevail in the open market after the offering. The failure of an active and liquid trading market to develop and continue would likely have a material adverse effect on the value of our common stock, which may impair our ability to raise capital to pursue our growth strategies, to continue to fund operations and to pursue acquisitions using our shares as consideration.

These and other risks are more fully described in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in this prospectus. If any of these risks actually occurs, our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and prospects could be materially and adversely affected. As a result, you could lose all or part of your investment in our common stock.

Our Principal Stockholder

THL is a premier private equity firm that invests in middle market growth companies, headquartered primarily in North America, exclusively in three sectors: Financial Services, Healthcare and Technology & Business Solutions. The firm couples its deep sector expertise with dedicated internal operating resources to transform and build great companies of lasting value in partnership with company management. Since 1974, THL has raised more than $25 billion of equity capital, invested in over 150 companies and completed more than 400 add-on acquisitions representing an aggregate enterprise value at acquisition of over $200 billion.

General Corporate Information

We commenced operations in 1939, originally incorporated in Minnesota in 1954 and reincorporated in Delaware in 2001. Since the Business Combination (as defined below), we have been controlled by THL Stockholder, an affiliate of THL.

Agiliti, Inc. was formed on August 1, 2018 in order to consummate a merger with Federal Street Acquisition Corp., a special purpose acquisition company affiliated with THL (“FSAC”) pursuant to the Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of December 19, 2018 (the “A&R Merger Agreement”), by and among Agiliti, FSAC, Umpire SPAC Merger Sub, Inc., Umpire Cash Merger Sub, Inc., Agiliti Holdco, Inc. (“Agiliti Holdco”), solely in their capacities as Majority Stockholders, IPC/UHS, L.P. and IPC/UHS Co-Investment Partners, L.P., solely in its capacity as the Stockholders’ Representative (as defined in the A&R Merger Agreement), IPC/UHS and, solely for the purposes stated therein, Umpire Equity Merger Sub, Inc. Pursuant to the A&R Merger Agreement, (i) FSAC became a wholly owned subsidiary of Agiliti and the holders of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of FSAC (the “FSAC Class A Common Stock”) received shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of Agiliti (our “common stock”); and (ii) Agiliti Holdco became a wholly owned subsidiary of FSAC and the equityholders of Agiliti Holdco received cash and/or shares of our common stock and/or fully-vested options to purchase shares of our common stock as merger consideration (the transactions contemplated by the A&R Merger Agreement are referred to herein as the “Business Combination”).



 

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Our principal executive offices are located at 6625 West 78th Street, Suite 300, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55439-2604. Our telephone number is (952) 893-3200. Our website address is www.agilitihealth.com. The information contained on, or that can be accessed through, our website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus, and you should not consider any information contained on, or that can be accessed through, our website as part of this prospectus or in deciding whether to purchase our common stock. We are a holding company and all of our business operations are conducted through our subsidiaries.



 

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THE OFFERING

 

Common stock offered

26,315,789 shares.

 

Option to purchase additional shares

3,947,368 shares.

 

Common stock to be outstanding after this
offering

125,299,085 shares (or 129,246,453 shares if the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares is exercised in full).

 

Use of proceeds

We estimate that our net proceeds from this offering will be approximately $460.3 million, or approximately $530.9 million if the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares is exercised in full, assuming an initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, and after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

 

  The principal purposes of this offering are to increase our capitalization and financial flexibility, create a public market for our common stock and enable access to the public equity markets for us and our shareholders. We expect to use approximately $450.0 million of net proceeds of this offering (or $520.0 million of the net proceeds of this offering if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares in full) to repay outstanding borrowings and related fees and expenses, under our Credit Facilities (as defined herein). See “Use of Proceeds” for additional information.

 

Conflicts of interest

Certain affiliates of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC currently hold 100% of our Second Lien Term Loan Facility and, as such, will receive 5% or more of the net proceeds of this offering due to the repayment of outstanding borrowings and related fees and expenses, under our Credit Facilities. Therefore, Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC is deemed to have a conflict of interest within the meaning of Rule 5121 of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“Rule 5121”). Accordingly, this offering is being conducted in accordance with Rule 5121, which requires, among other things, that a “qualified independent underwriter” as described in Rule 5121 participate in the preparation of, and exercise the usual standards of “due diligence” with respect to, the registration statement and this prospectus. BofA Securities, Inc., one of the managing underwriters of this offering, has agreed to act as a qualified independent underwriter for this offering and to undertake the legal responsibilities and liabilities of an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), specifically including those inherent in Section 11 thereof. BofA Securities, Inc. will not receive any additional fees for serving as a qualified independent underwriter in connection with this offering. We have agreed to indemnify BofA Securities, Inc. against liabilities incurred in connection with acting as a qualified



 

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independent underwriter, including liabilities under the Securities Act. For more information, see “Underwriting (Conflicts of Interest)—Conflicts of Interest.”

 

Controlled company

After this offering, assuming an offering size as set forth in this section, the THL Stockholder will own approximately 78.4% of our common stock (or 76.0% of our common stock if the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares is exercised in full). As a result, we expect to be a controlled company within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of the NYSE. See “Management—Corporate Governance—Controlled Company Status.”

 

Directed share program

At our request, the underwriters have reserved up to 1,315,789 shares of our common stock, or 5% of the shares of our common stock to be offered by this prospectus for sale, at the initial public offering price, to certain individuals through a directed share program, including certain employees and certain other individuals identified by management. Shares purchased through the directed share program will not be subject to a lock-up restriction, except in the case of shares purchased by any of our officers and certain of our employees and existing equityholders. The number of shares of our common stock available for sale to the general public will be reduced to the extent these individuals or entities purchase such reserved shares. Any reserved shares that are not so purchased will be offered by the underwriters to the general public on the same basis as the other shares offered by this prospectus. See “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions” and “Underwriting (Conflicts of Interest)”.

 

Risk factors

Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. See “Risk Factors” elsewhere in this prospectus for a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in our common stock.

 

Proposed trading symbol

“AGTI.”

The number of shares of common stock to be outstanding following this offering is based on 98,983,296 shares of common stock outstanding as of March 1, 2021, and excludes:

 

   

6,690,308 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options outstanding as of March 1, 2021, with a weighted average exercise price of $4.86 per share;

 

   

2,537,619 shares of common stock issuable upon vesting and settlement of restricted stock units, or performance restricted stock units, as of March 1, 2021 (assuming vesting at 150% for performance restricted stock units vesting as of March 6, 2021 and assuming 100% vesting for the performance restricted stock units thereafter);

 

   

752,328 shares of common stock issued in connection with the Northfield Acquisition;

 

   

190,226 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants outstanding as of March 1, 2021, with a weighted average exercise price of $9.27 per share;

 

   

14,474 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options expected to be issued in conjunction with this offering to members of the Northfield management team at an assumed exercise



 

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price of $19.00 (which is the midpoint of the estimated price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus);

 

   

56,795 shares of common stock issuable upon vesting and settlement of restricted stock units, or performance restricted stock units expected to be issued in conjunction with this offering to members of Northfield management team (assuming performance-based units vest at 100%, and assuming an initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated range set forth on the cover of this prospectus);

 

   

497,868 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options expected to be issued in conjunction with this offering to employees of Agiliti at an assumed exercise price of $19.00, which is the midpoint of the estimated price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus;

 

   

643,416 shares of common stock issuable upon vesting and settlement of restricted stock units, or performance restricted stock units expected to be issued in connection with this offering (assuming performance-based units vest at 100%, and assuming an initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated range set forth on the cover of this prospectus); and

 

   

8,961,227 shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (after giving effect to the anticipated issuance of 1,212,553 shares expected to be issued in conjunction with this transaction).

Unless otherwise indicated, all information in this prospectus assumes:

 

   

the filing of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and the adoption of our amended and restated bylaws, each in connection with the closing of this offering;

 

   

no exercise of outstanding options or warrants, or issuance of shares of restricted stock units, or performance-based restricted stock units after March 1, 2021; and

 

   

no exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase up to 3,947,368 additional shares of common stock.



 

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SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

The following tables present the summary consolidated financial data for Agiliti and its subsidiaries and the summary consolidated financial data for Agiliti Health, Inc. Agiliti Health, Inc. is the predecessor of Agiliti for financial reporting purposes. We derived the summary consolidated statements of operations data and balance sheet data for the year ended December 31, 2020 and the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 (Successor) from the audited consolidated financial statements of Agiliti and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus. We derived the summary consolidated statements of operations data and balance sheet data for the period from January 1 through January 3, 2019 (Predecessor) and for the year ended 2018 from the audited consolidated financial statements of Agiliti Health, Inc. and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus. Our historical results are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected in any future period. The information set forth below should be read together with the “Selected Consolidated Financial Data,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.

You should read the information set forth below together with “Selected Consolidated Financial Data,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” “Capitalization,” and our consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

     Successor            Predecessor  

(in thousands)

   Year Ended
December 31,
2020
    From
January 4
through
December 31,
2019
                 From
January 1
through
January 3,
2019
    Year ended
December 31,

2018
 

Consolidated Statements of Operation Data:

               

Revenue

   $ 773,312     $ 613,073            $ —       $ 565,246  

Cost of revenue

     486,965       423,812              —         367,837  
  

 

 

   

 

 

          

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross margin

     286,347       189,261              —         197,409  

Selling, general and administrative

     250,289       187,156              17,147       137,210  

Gain on settlement

    
—  
 
    —                —         (26,391

Intangible asset impairment charge

    
—  
 
    —                —         131,100  
  

 

 

   

 

 

          

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     36,058       2,105              (17,147     (44,510

Interest expense

     61,530       48,199              —         53,390  
  

 

 

   

 

 

          

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes and noncontrolling interest

     (25,472     (46,094            (17,147     (97,900

Income tax benefit

     (3,234     (14,857            (13,281     (66,348

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

     240       171              —         327  
  

 

 

   

 

 

          

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to Agiliti, Inc. and Subsidiaries

   $ (22,478   $ (31,408          $ (3,866   $ (31,879
 

Pro Forma Per Share Data (1):

               

Pro forma net (loss) income per share:

               

Basic

   $ (0.18   $ (0.25           
  

 

 

   

 

 

            

Diluted

   $ (0.17   $ (0.24           
  

 

 

   

 

 

            

Pro forma weighted-average shares used in computing net (loss) income per share:

               

Basic

     125,299,085       125,299,085             

Diluted

     132,821,738       132,821,738             


 

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     Successor                   Predecessor  

(in thousands)

   December 31,
2020
     December 31,
2019
                  December 31,
2018
 

Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:

               

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 206,505        —               $ 7,340  

Working Capital (2)

   $ 82,102      $ 39,360             $ 15,756  

Total assets

   $ 1,903,356      $ 1,619,416             $ 744,958  

Total debt

   $ 1,161,099      $ 922,998             $ 690,999  

Equity (Deficit)

   $ 441,945      $ 456,969             $ (67,659

 

(1)

Unaudited pro forma per share information gives effect to our sale of 26,315,789 shares of common stock in this offering at an assumed initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated public offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, and after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us and the application of the net proceeds of this offering to repay approximately $450.0 million in principal amount of outstanding borrowings under our Credit Facilities as set forth under “Use of Proceeds.”

(2)

Represents total current assets (excluding cash and cash equivalents) less total current liabilities (excluding current portion of long-term debt, current portion of operating lease liability and current portion of obligation under tax receivable agreement).

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”) was $234.2 million, $173.1 million and $152.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2020, the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018, respectively. Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2020 was higher than the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 primarily due to the increase in revenue. Adjusted EBITDA for the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 was higher than the year ended December 31, 2018 primarily due to the increase in revenue.

EBITDA is defined as earnings attributable to Agiliti before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA excluding, non-cash share-based compensation expense, Management Fees (as defined below) and non-recurring gains, expenses or losses. In addition to using EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA internally as measures of operational performance, we disclose them externally to assist analysts, investors and lenders in their comparisons of operational performance, valuation and debt capacity across companies with differing capital, tax and legal structures. We believe the investment community frequently uses EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA in the evaluation of similarly situated companies. Adjusted EBITDA is also used by us as a factor to determine the total amount of incentive compensation to be awarded to executive officers and other employees. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, however, are not measures of financial performance under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and should not be considered as alternatives to, or more meaningful than, net income as measures of operating performance or to cash flows from operating, investing or financing activities or as measures of liquidity. Since EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not measures determined in accordance with GAAP and are thus susceptible to varying interpretations and calculations, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, as presented, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA do not represent amounts of funds that are available for management’s discretionary use. EBITDA and Adjusted



 

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EBITDA presented below may not be the same as EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA calculations as defined in the Credit Facilities. A reconciliation of net loss attributable to Agiliti to Adjusted EBITDA is included below:

 

     Successor                  Predecessor  
(in thousands)    Year
Ended
December 31,
2020
    From
January 4
Through
December 31,
2019
                 From
January 1
Through
January 3,
2019
    Year
Ended
December 31,
2018
 

Net loss attributable to Agiliti, Inc. and Subsidiaries

   $ (22,478   $ (31,408          $ (3,866   $ (31,879

Interest expense

     61,530       48,199              —         53,390  

Income tax benefit

     (3,234     (14,857            (13,281     (66,348

Depreciation and amortization of intangibles and contract costs

     169,241       161,703              —         79,199  
  

 

 

   

 

 

          

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

     205,059       163,637              (17,147     34,362  

Gain on Settlement (1)

     —         —                —         (26,391

Intangible asset impairment charge

     —         —                —         131,100  

Non-cash share-based compensation expense

     10,334       6,011              5,900       3,010  

Management and other expenses (2)

     671       6,713              —         2,850  

Transaction costs (3)

     3,837       4,720              11,247       7,772  

Tax receivable agreement remeasurement

     14,300       (7,970            —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

          

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 234,201     $ 173,111            $     $ 152,703  
  

 

 

   

 

 

          

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other Financial Data:

               

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 137,927     $ 69,998            $ —       $ 86,323  

Net cash used in investing activities

     (151,732     (761,973            —         (51,034

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     220,310       (42,887            —         (27,949

 

(1)

Gain on settlement represents a litigation settlement with Hill-Rom.

(2)

Management and other expenses represents (a) management fees under the Advisory Services Agreement (the “Advisory Services Fees”), which will terminate in connection with this offering, (b) legacy management fees under a professional services agreement with affiliates of Irving Place Capital (the “Legacy Management Fees” and, together with the Advisory Services Fees, the “Management Fees”), which was terminated in connection with the Business Combination and (c) non-recurring expenses primarily comprising two legal settlements and a credit received under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”).

(3)

Transaction costs represents costs associated with potential mergers and acquisitions and are primarily related to the Business Combination completed on January 4, 2019. See Note 4 to our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 included elsewhere in this prospectus for more information.



 

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RISK FACTORS

This offering and an investment in our common stock involve a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks described below, together with the financial and other information contained in this prospectus, before you decide to purchase shares of our common stock. If any of the following risks actually occurs, our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and prospects could be materially and adversely affected. As a result, the trading price of our common stock could decline and you could lose all or part of your investment in our common stock.

Risks Related to Our Business and Industry

Political and policy changes could materially limit our growth opportunities.

Our business may be impacted by political and policy changes. Geopolitical issues, the availability and cost of credit and government stimulus programs in the United States and other countries have contributed to increased volatility and uncertain expectations for the global economy. Additionally, political changes in the United States and elsewhere in the world have created a level of uncertainty in the markets. If the markets experience any economic slowdown, recession or prolonged stagnation, there may be a profound impact on the financial condition of our suppliers and our customers, resulting in a negative impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Healthcare costs have risen significantly over the past decade. There have been and continue to be proposals by legislators, regulators and third-party payors to keep these costs down. Certain proposals, if passed, would impose limitations on the prices the Company will be able to charge for the Company’s products, or the amounts of reimbursement available for its products from governmental agencies or third-party payers. These limitations could have a material adverse effect on our financial position and results of operations. Changes in the healthcare industry in the U.S. and elsewhere could adversely affect the demand for our products as well as the way in which we conduct business. The 2010 Affordable Care Act provides that most individuals must have health insurance, establishes new regulations on health plans, and creates insurance pooling mechanisms and other expanded public health care measures. The Company anticipates that the healthcare reform legislation will further reduce Medicare spending on services provided by hospitals and other providers and further forms of sales or excise tax on the medical device sector. Various healthcare reform proposals have also emerged at the federal and state level. We cannot predict what healthcare initiatives, if any, will be implemented at the federal or state level, or the effect any future legislation or regulation will have on the Company. However, an expansion in government’s role in the U.S. healthcare industry may lower reimbursements for the Company’s products, reduce medical procedure volumes and may thereby materially adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

The COVID-19 pandemic could materially and adversely affect our business, operating results, financial condition and prospects.

We are closely monitoring the outbreak and spread of COVID-19 (and any evolutions thereof or related or associated epidemics, pandemics or disease outbreaks, “COVID-19”). COVID-19 has spread to many countries and has been declared by the World Health Organization to be a pandemic, resulting in action from federal, state and local governments that has significantly affected virtually all facets of the U.S. and global economies. The U.S. government has implemented enhanced screenings, quarantine requirements and travel restrictions in connection with the COVID-19 outbreak.

Our business may be more adversely impacted by the effects of COVID-19 in the future. We source equipment from different parts of the world that have been affected by the virus, which could have an adverse impact on our supply chain operations and ability for manufacturers to obtain materials needed to assemble the products we offer. The current outbreak and continued spread of COVID-19 is likely to cause an economic

 

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slowdown and potentially could lead to a global recession. There is a significant degree of uncertainty and lack of visibility as to the extent and duration of any such slowdown or recession. Given the significant economic uncertainty and volatility created by the COVID-19 pandemic, it is difficult to predict the nature and extent of impacts on demand for our products.

The extent of the impact of COVID-19 on our operational and financial performance will depend on future developments, including, but not limited to, the duration and spread of the outbreak and related travel advisories and restrictions, all of which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. Government shutdown orders or a change to our business classification as an “essential business” may result in a closure of operations for an uncertain duration impacting our business results. Preventing the effects from and responding to this market disruption or any other public health threat, related or otherwise, may further increase our costs of doing business and may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

While we have taken steps to minimize the potential for COVID-19 exposure in the workplace, the potential for a COVID-19 outbreak within our facilities occurring and significantly disrupting operations remains possible. Increased infection rates in geographic locations in which we operate have the potential to result in disruptions to our operations at a greater rate than we currently experience.

The spread of COVID-19 has caused us to modify our business practices (including employee travel, employee work locations, cancellation of physical participation in meetings (including in-person sales activities), events and conferences and social distancing measures), and we may take further actions as may be required by government authorities or that we determine are in the best interests of our employees, customers, partners, vendors and suppliers. Work-from-home and other measures introduce additional operational risks, including cybersecurity risks, which could have an adverse effect on our operations. Similarly, work-from-home and other measures may lead to increased absenteeism or cause workplace disruption. There is no certainty that such measures will be sufficient to mitigate the risks posed by the COVID-19 virus, and illness and workforce disruptions could lead to unavailability of key personnel and harm our ability to perform critical functions.

Additionally, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the federal government and certain state and local governments have purchased significant amounts of medical equipment of the type we offer in our rental fleet. These purchases by federal, state and local governments of medical equipment that previously would have been rented may reduce the demand for our rental equipment.

The severity, magnitude and duration of the current COVID-19 pandemic is uncertain, rapidly changing and hard to predict and depends on events beyond our knowledge or control. These and other impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic could have the effect of heightening many of the other risks described in this “Risk Factors” section, such as those relating to our reputation, sales, results of operations or financial condition. We might not be able to predict or respond to all impacts on a timely basis to prevent near- or long-term adverse impacts to our results. As a result, we cannot at this time predict the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, but it could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

We may be unable to maintain existing contracts or contract terms or enter into new contracts with our customers.

Our revenue maintenance and growth depend, in part, on continuing contracts with customers, including through GPOs and IDNs, with which certain of our customers are affiliated. In the past, we have been able to maintain and renew the majority of such contracts and expand the solutions we offer under such contracts. If we are unable to maintain our contracts, or if the GPOs or IDNs seek additional discounts or other more beneficial terms on behalf of their members, we may lose a portion or all of existing business with, or revenues from, customers that are members of such GPOs and IDNs. In addition, certain of our customers account for large portions of our revenue. From time to time, a single customer, depending on the current status and volumes of a number of separate contracts, may account for 10% or more of our total revenue. As a result, the actions of even

 

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a single customer can expose our business and operating results to greater volatility. For the year ended December 31, 2020, we did not have sales to a single customer that exceeded 10% of our total revenue.

On July 21, 2020, we entered into a one-year agreement with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) and the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response (the “HHS Agreement”) for the comprehensive maintenance and management services of medical ventilator equipment in exchange for up to $193.0 million. As a result, we expect that the U.S. government will be our largest customer during the duration of the HHS Agreement, which is set to expire on July 21, 2021. Although we expect to have the opportunity to complete a request for proposal for continuing contracts with HHS following the expiration of the HHS Agreement, to the extent the HHS Agreement or other contracts with significant customers are not renewed or are terminated, our revenue and operating results would be significantly impacted.

A substantial portion of our revenues come from customers with which we do not have long-term commitments, and cancellations by or disputes with customers could decrease the amount of revenue we generate, thereby reducing our ability to operate and expand our business.

For the year ended December 31, 2020, approximately 49% of our total revenue was derived from customers that purchased equipment or services from us through a GPO that contracted with us on behalf of its members. The remaining 51% of revenue was derived from customers that contract with us directly. Our customers are generally not obligated to outsource our equipment under long-term commitments. The short-term services we provide could be terminated by the customer without notice or payment of any termination fee. A large number of such terminations may adversely affect our ability to generate revenue growth and sufficient cash flows to support our growth plans. In addition, those customers with long-term commitments may have contracts that do not permit us to raise our prices, yet our cost to serve may increase. Any of these risks could have a material adverse impact on our ability to operate and expand our business.

If we fail to maintain our reputation, including by adequately protecting our intellectual property, our sales and operating results may decline.

We believe our continued success depends on our ability to maintain and grow the value of our brand. Brand value is based in large part on perceptions of subjective qualities. Even isolated incidents can erode the trust and confidence of our customers and damage the strength of our brand, if such incidents result in adverse publicity or litigation. Challenges or reactions to action (or inaction) or perceived action (or inaction), by us on issues such as social policies, compliance related to social, product, labor and environmental standards or other sensitive topics, and any perceived lack of transparency about such matters, could harm our reputation. The increasing use of social media platforms and online forums may increase the chance that an adverse event could negatively affect the reputation of our brands. The online dissemination of negative information about our brand, including inaccurate information, could harm our reputation, business, competitive advantage and goodwill. Damage to our reputation could result in declines in customer loyalty and sales, relationships with our suppliers, business development opportunities, divert attention and resources from management, including by requiring responses to inquiries or additional regulatory scrutiny, and otherwise materially adversely affect our results. Any failure to offer and maintain high-quality customer support, or a market perception that we do not maintain high-quality customer support, could similarly adversely affect our reputation, our ability to sell our products and services, and in turn our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, we are currently implementing a new information technology business systems platform. The implementation process could result in systemwide delays or failure. Because we depend on information technology systems to operate our business, failure or delay of any or all information technology systems could impact our ability to operate and meet customer demand, resulting in reputational harm.

Further, our ability to protect our brand depends in part on our ability to protect our confidential information, including unpatented know-how, technology and other proprietary information, maintaining, defending and enforcing our intellectual property rights. We rely on our agreements with our customers,

 

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non-disclosure and confidentiality agreements with employees and third parties, and our trademarks and copyrights to protect our intellectual property rights. However, any of these parties may breach such agreements and disclose our proprietary information, and we may not be able to obtain adequate remedies for such breaches. In addition, third parties may allege that our products and services, or the conduct of our business, infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate such third party’s intellectual property rights. Moreover, although we try to ensure that our employees do not use the proprietary information or know-how of others in their work for us, we may be subject to claims that we or these employees have used or disclosed intellectual property of any third parties, including such individual’s former employer. If we fail in defending any such claims, in addition to paying monetary damages, we may lose valuable intellectual property rights or personnel. Even if we are successful in defending against such claims, litigation could result in substantial costs and be a distraction to management. Furthermore, any of our trademarks may be challenged, opposed, infringed, cancelled, circumvented or declared generic, or determined to be infringing on other marks. We may not be able to protect our rights to these trademarks, which we need in order to maintain name recognition by potential collaborators or clients in our markets of interest.

A global economic downturn could adversely affect our customers and suppliers or have new, additional adverse effects on them, which could have further adverse effects on our operating results and financial position.

We believe our customers could be adversely affected by further global economic downturn. The impact of further downturn on our customers may result in, among other things, a decreased number of patients our customers serve at any time (which we refer to as “patient census”), decreased number of non-essential patient services, increased uncompensated care and bad debt, increased difficulty obtaining financing on favorable terms and tighter capital and operating budgets. Many of our customers depend on investment income to supplement inadequate third-party payor reimbursement. Further disruption in the capital and credit markets could adversely affect the value of many investments, reducing our customers’ ability to access cash reserves to fund their operations. If economic conditions worsen, our customers may seek to further reduce their costs and may be unable to pay for our solutions, resulting in reduced orders, slower payment cycles, increased bad debt and customer bankruptcies.

Our suppliers also may be negatively impacted by further economic downturn and tighter capital and credit markets. If our key suppliers experience financial difficulty and are unable to deliver to us the equipment we require, we could be forced to seek alternative sources of medical equipment or to purchase equipment on less favorable terms, or we could be unable to fulfill our requirements. A delay in procuring equipment or an increase in the cost to purchase equipment could limit our ability to provide equipment to customers on a timely and cost-effective basis (e.g., supply chain issues arising out of the COVID-19 pandemic). Any of these occurrences, all of which are out of our control, could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition.

If our customers’ patient census or services decrease, the revenue generated by our business could decrease.

Our operating results are dependent in part on the amount and types of equipment necessary to service our customers’ needs, which are heavily influenced by patient census and the services those patients receive. At times of lower patient census, our customers have a decreased need for our services on a supplemental or peak needs basis. During severe economic downturns, the number of hospital admissions and inpatient surgeries declines as consumers reduce their use of non-essential healthcare services. Our operating results can also vary depending on the timing and severity of the cold and flu season, local, regional or national epidemics and the impact of national catastrophes, as well as other factors affecting patient census and service demand.

Our competitors may engage in significant competitive practices, which could cause us to lose market share, reduce prices or increase expenditures.

Our competitors may engage in competitive practices that could cause us to lose market share, reduce our prices, or increase our expenditures. For example, competitors may sell significant amounts of surplus equipment

 

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or sell capital equipment at a lower gross margin to obtain the future repeat sales of disposables for a higher gross margin, thereby decreasing the demand for our equipment solutions. Our competitors also may choose to offer their products and services to customers on a combined or bundled basis with reduced prices, and if we are unable to offer comparable products or prices, we may experience reduced demand for our solutions. Additionally, the overall market for our services is very competitive and our competitors often compete by lowering prices, thus impacting our ability to maintain our gross margins. Any actions we may be required to take as a result of increased competitive pressure, including decreasing our prices, renegotiating contracts with customers on more favorable terms or increasing our sales and marketing expenses, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Consolidation in the healthcare industry may lead to a reduction in the prices we charge, thereby decreasing our revenue.

Numerous initiatives and reforms initiated by legislators, regulators and third-party payers to curb rising healthcare costs, in addition to other economic factors, have resulted in a consolidation trend in the healthcare industry to create new companies with greater market power, including hospitals. As the healthcare industry consolidates, competition to provide products and services to industry participants has become, and will likely continue to become, more intense. In addition, competitive bidding also emphasizes the importance of relationships with both the payors and others in the space that impact reimbursement of our clients and customers. All of this in turn has resulted, and will likely continue to result in, greater pricing pressures and the exclusion of certain suppliers from various market segments as GPOs, IDNs, and large single accounts continue to use their market power to consolidate purchasing decisions for some of our existing and prospective customers. We expect the market demand, government regulation, and third-party reimbursement policies, among other potential factors, will continue to change the worldwide healthcare industry, resulting in further business consolidations and alliances among our customers and prospective customers, which may reduce competition among our existing and prospective customers, exert further downward pressure on the prices of our implants and may adversely impact our business, financial condition or results of operations.

We have relationships with certain key medical equipment manufacturers and suppliers, and adverse developments concerning these manufacturers or suppliers could delay our ability to procure equipment or provide certain services or increase our cost of purchasing equipment.

We purchased medical equipment from over 100 manufacturers in 2020, ten of which accounted for approximately 71% of our direct medical equipment purchases in 2020. Additionally, we purchase repair parts, supplies and disposables from medical equipment manufacturers and suppliers that are necessary to our business. Adverse developments concerning key suppliers or our relationships with them could force us to seek alternative sources for our medical equipment or repair parts or to purchase such equipment or repair parts on less favorable terms. A delay in procuring equipment or repair parts or an increase in our cost to purchase equipment or repair parts could limit our ability to provide equipment and/or services to our customers on a timely and cost-effective basis. In addition, if we do not have access to certain parts, or if manufacturers do not provide access to the appropriate equipment manuals or training, we may not be able to provide certain clinical engineering services.

If we are unable to change the manner in which healthcare providers traditionally procure medical equipment, we may not be able to achieve significant revenue growth.

We believe the direct purchase or capital lease of medical equipment, and self-management of that equipment, by hospitals and alternate site providers significantly competes with our solution offerings. Many hospitals and alternate site providers view equipment rental primarily as a means of meeting short-term or peak supplemental needs, rather than as a long-term, effective and cost-efficient alternative to purchasing or leasing equipment. Many healthcare providers may continue to purchase or lease a substantial portion of their medical equipment and to manage and maintain it on their own. If we are unable to influence healthcare providers to increase the proportion of medical equipment they rent rather than purchase, our ability to achieve significant revenue growth will be materially impaired.

 

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We depend on key personnel and our inability to attract and retain key personnel could harm our business.

Our financial performance is dependent in significant part on our ability to hire, develop and retain key personnel, including our senior executives, sales professionals, sales specialists, hospital management employees and other qualified workers. We have experienced and will continue to experience intense competition for these resources. The loss of the services of one or more of our senior executives or other key personnel could significantly undermine our management expertise, key relationships with customers and suppliers, and our ability to provide efficient, quality healthcare solutions, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We may be unable to make attractive acquisitions or successfully integrate acquired businesses, and any inability to do so may disrupt our business and hinder our ability to grow.

From time to time, we may evaluate acquisition candidates or other strategic relationships within the healthcare industry that may strategically fit our business objectives, as opportunistic acquisitions are part of our growth strategy. However, there is no guarantee we will be able to identify attractive acquisition opportunities. In the event we are able to identify attractive acquisition opportunities, we may not be able to complete the acquisition or do so on commercially acceptable terms. We may not be successful in acquiring other businesses, and the businesses we do acquire in the future may not ultimately produce returns that justify our related investment.

Acquisitions may involve numerous risks, including:

 

   

difficulties assimilating personnel and integrating distinct business cultures;

 

   

diversion of management’s time and resources from existing operations;

 

   

potential loss of key employees or customers of acquired companies;

 

   

exposure to unforeseen liabilities of acquired companies; and

 

   

liabilities that may exceed indemnification caps provided in acquisition agreements.

We may fail to realize all of the anticipated benefits of the Northfield Acquisition or those benefits may take longer to realize than expected. We may also encounter significant difficulties in integrating the business of Northfield Medical.

The success of the Northfield Acquisition will depend, in part, on our ability to integrate Northfield Medical’s business in an effective and efficient manner, which is a complex, costly and time-consuming process. The integration process may disrupt business and, if we are unable to successfully integrate Northfield Medical’s business, we could fail to realize the anticipated benefits of the Northfield Acquisition. The failure to meet the challenges involved in the integration process and realize the anticipated benefits of the Northfield Acquisition could cause an interruption of, or a loss of momentum in, our operations and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

In addition, the integration of Northfield Medical may result in material unanticipated challenges, expenses, liabilities, competitive responses and losses of customers and other business relationships. Additional integration challenges may include:

 

   

diversion of management’s attention to integration matters;

 

   

difficulties in achieving anticipated cost savings, synergies, business opportunities and growth prospects from the Northfield Acquisition;

 

   

difficulties in the integration of operations and systems;

 

   

difficulties in conforming standards, controls, procedures and accounting and other policies, business cultures and compensation structures;

 

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difficulties in the assimilation of employees;

 

   

difficulties in managing the expanded operations of a materially larger and more complex company;

 

   

challenges in attracting and retaining key personnel; and

 

   

the impact of potential liabilities we may be inheriting from Northfield Medical.

Many of these factors are outside of our control and could result in increased costs, decreases in the amount of anticipated revenues and diversion of management’s time and energy, each of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

In addition, even if the integration of Northfield Medical’s business is successful, we may not realize all of the anticipated benefits of the Northfield Acquisition, including the synergies, cost savings, or sales or growth opportunities. These benefits may not be achieved within the anticipated time frames, or at all. Further, additional unanticipated costs may be incurred in the integration process. All of these factors could cause reductions in earnings per share, decrease or delay the expected accretive effect of the transaction and negatively impact the price of shares of our common stock. As a result, it cannot be assured that the Northfield Acquisition will result in the realization of the anticipated benefits and potential synergies.

We may incur increased expenses related to our pension plan, which could impact our financial position.

We have a defined benefit pension plan covering certain current and former employees. Although benefits under the pension plan were frozen in 2002, funding obligations under the pension plan continue to be impacted by the performance of the financial markets. If the financial markets do not provide the long-term returns we have assumed, the likelihood of us being required to make additional contributions will increase. The equity and debt markets can be, and recently have been, volatile, and therefore our estimate of future contribution requirements can change dramatically in relatively short periods of time.

Our cash flow fluctuates during the year.

Our results of operations have been and can be expected to be subject to quarterly fluctuations. We may experience increased revenue in the first and fourth quarters of the year, depending upon the timing and severity of the cold and flu season and the related increased hospital census and medical equipment usage during that season. Because a significant portion of our expenses are relatively fixed over these periods, our operating income as a percentage of revenue tends to increase during the first and fourth quarter of each year. If the cold and flu season is delayed by as little as one month, or is less severe than in prior periods, our quarterly operating results for a current period can vary significantly from prior periods. Our quarterly results can also fluctuate as a result of such other factors as the timing of acquisitions, new on-site managed solution agreements or new service center openings.

A portion of our revenues are derived from home care providers and nursing homes, and these healthcare providers may pose additional credit risks.

Our nursing home and home care customers may pose additional credit risks since they are generally less financially sound than hospitals. In addition, such cost pressures have increased due to temporary and permanent closure of nursing homes and home care agencies caused by the spread of COVID-19. These customers continue to face cost pressures. We may incur losses in the future due to the credit risks, including potential bankruptcy filings, associated with any of these customers.

Although we do not manufacture any medical equipment, our business entails the risk of claims related to the medical equipment that we outsource and service. We may not have adequate insurance to cover a claim, and it may be more expensive or difficult for us to obtain adequate insurance in the future.

We may be liable for claims related to the use of our medical equipment or to our maintenance or repair of a customer’s medical equipment. Any such claims, if made and upheld, could make our business more expensive

 

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to operate and therefore less profitable. We may be subject to claims exceeding our insurance coverage or we may not be able to continue to obtain liability insurance at acceptable levels of cost and coverage. If we are found liable for any significant claims that are not covered by insurance, our liquidity and operating results could be materially adversely affected. In addition, litigation relating to a claim could adversely affect our existing and potential customer relationships, create adverse public relations and divert management’s time and resources from the operation of the business.

We may incur increased costs that we cannot pass through to our customers.

Our customer contracts may include limitations on our ability to increase prices over the term of the contract. On the other hand, we rely on third parties, including subcontractors, to provide some of our services and supplies and we do not always have fixed pricing contracts with these subcontractors. Therefore, we are at risk of incurring increased costs that we are unable to pass through to our customers.

Any failure of our management information systems could harm our business and operating results.

We depend on our management information systems to actively manage our medical equipment fleet, control capital spending and provide fleet information, including equipment usage history, condition and availability of our medical equipment. These functions enhance our ability to optimize fleet utilization and redeployment. The inability of our management information systems to operate as we anticipate could damage our reputation with our customers, disrupt our business or result in, among other things, decreased revenue and increased overhead costs. Any such failure could harm our business and results of operations. Our results of operations could be adversely affected if these systems, or our customers’ access to them, are interrupted, damaged by unforeseen events, cyber security incidents or other actions of third parties, or fail for any extended period of time. In addition, data security breaches could adversely impact our operations, results of operations or our ability to satisfy legal requirements, including those related to patient-identifiable health information.

There are inherent limitations in all internal control systems over financial reporting, and misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

While we have taken actions designed to address compliance with the internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and other requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC implementing these requirements, there are inherent limitations in our ability to control all circumstances. We do not expect that our internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. In addition, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefit of controls must be relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, in our Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple errors or mistakes. Further, controls can be circumvented by individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more persons, or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, a control may be inadequate because of changes in conditions, such as our growth or increased transaction volume, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

Social unrest may materially and adversely impact our business.

In recent months, there has been increasing social unrest throughout the United States (including looting, protests, strikes and street demonstrations). We have over 98 offices located in cities across the country, and such

 

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social unrest could materially affect the ability of certain of these offices to operate. Prolonged disruptions because of such social unrest in the markets in which we operate could disrupt our relationships with customers, employees and referral sources located in affected areas and, in the case of our corporate office, our ability to provide administrative support services, including billing and collection services. Future civil insurrection, social unrest, protests, looting, strikes or street demonstrations may adversely affect our reputation, business and consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

If we do not respond to technological changes, our products and services could become obsolete, and we could lose customers.

To remain competitive, we must continue to enhance and improve the functionality and features of the technology that forms part of our service offering. The healthcare industry is rapidly changing, and if competitors introduce new products and services using new technologies or if new industry standards and practices emerge, our existing products and services and our systems and our proprietary software may become obsolete. Our failure to respond to technological change or to adequately maintain, upgrade and develop our products, services and systems used to process customers’ orders and payments could harm our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.

If we do not successfully coordinate the management of our equipment, we could lose sales.

Our business requires that we coordinate the management of our equipment over a significant geographic range. If we do not successfully coordinate the timely and efficient management of our equipment (for example, if equipment is lost, missing or misplaced), our costs may increase, we may experience a build-up or shortage in inventory, we may not be able to deliver sufficient quantities to meet customer demand and we could lose sales, each of which could seriously harm our business.

Challenges to our tax positions, the interpretation and application of recent U.S. tax legislation or other changes in taxation of our operations could harm our business, revenue and financial results.

We operate in a number of tax jurisdictions, including at the U.S. federal, state and local levels, and we therefore are subject to review and potential audit by tax authorities in these various jurisdictions. Significant judgment is required in determining our provision for income taxes and other tax liabilities, and tax authorities may disagree with tax positions we take and challenge our tax positions. Successful unilateral or multi-jurisdictional actions by various tax authorities, including in the context of our current or future corporate operating structure and third-party and intercompany arrangements, may increase our effective tax rate, result in additional taxes or other costs or have other material consequences, which could harm our business, revenue and financial results. Our effective tax rate may also change from year to year or vary materially from our expectations based on changes or uncertainties in the mix of activities and income allocated or earned among various jurisdictions, changes in tax laws and the applicable tax rates in these jurisdictions (including future tax laws that may become material) and the valuation of deferred tax assets and liabilities.

We may from time to time be subject to litigation, which may be extremely costly to defend, could result in substantial judgment or settlement costs or subject us to other remedies.     

We are currently not a party to any material legal proceedings. From time to time, however, we may be involved in various legal proceedings, including, but not limited to, actions relating to breach of contract, employment-related proceedings, anti-competition-related matters and intellectual property infringement, misappropriation or other violation. Claims may be expensive to defend, may divert management’s time away from our operations, and may impact the availability and premiums of our liability insurance coverage, regardless of whether they are meritorious or ultimately lead to a judgment against us. We cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully defend or resolve any current or future litigation matters, in which case those litigation matters could have a material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition, operating results, cash flows, and prospects.

 

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Risks Related to Health Care and Other Legal Regulation Affecting Us

Uncertainty surrounding healthcare reform initiatives remains. Depending on the scope, form, and implementation of final healthcare reform legislation, our business may be adversely affected.

The healthcare industry is undergoing significant change. In March 2010, the Congress adopted and President Obama signed into law the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (the “Affordable Care Act”). The Affordable Care Act increased the number of Americans with health insurance and employer mandates and subsidies offered to lower income individuals. While the increase in coverage could translate into increased utilization of our products and services, healthcare reform and political uncertainty have historically resulted in changes in how our customers purchase our services and have adversely affected our revenue. In addition to healthcare reform, Medicare, Medicaid and managed care organizations, such as health maintenance organizations and preferred provider organizations, traditional indemnity insurers and third-party administrators are under increasing pressure to control costs and limit utilization, while improving quality and healthcare outcomes. Provider revenue per service may decline with reductions in Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement. Furthermore, the implementation of the Affordable Care Act may impose changes in healthcare delivery, reimbursement, operations or record keeping that are not compatible with our current offerings, which could force us to incur additional compliance costs. So far, starting in 2013, our business, along with that of some of our suppliers and customers that are manufacturers, came under direct regulation of the Open Payments Law, specifically the Physician Payments Sunshine Act. The Open Payments Law requires the annual reporting and publishing of all transfers of value to physicians and teaching hospitals to give greater transparency to financial relationships between manufacturers, physicians and teaching hospitals. Federal and state governments also continue to enact and consider various legislative and regulatory proposals that could materially impact certain aspects of the healthcare system. We cannot predict with certainty what additional healthcare initiatives, if any, will be implemented at the federal or state levels or what the ultimate effect of federal healthcare reform (including, but not limited to, the Affordable Care Act) or any future legislation or regulation will have on our operating results or financial condition. We cannot predict with any certainty the result of proposed regulation in the healthcare space, such as the Department of Health and Human Services initiative to accelerate a transformation of the healthcare system, with a focus on removing “unnecessary obstacles” to coordinated care (the “Sprint to Coordinated Care”). Finally, we cannot quantify the repeal of the individual mandate, effective in 2019, under the Affordable Care Act and predict with any certainty the impact of the election or composition of the U.S. Supreme Court on our business model, prospects, financial condition or results of operations.

We are subject to federal and state privacy and data security laws and regulations in connection with our collection and use of personal information, including recently enacted amendments to federal privacy laws which make us subject to more stringent penalties in the event we improperly use or disclose protected health information regarding our customers’ patients.

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (“HIPAA”) regulations apply national standards for some types of electronic health information transactions and the data elements used in those transactions to ensure the integrity, security and confidentiality of health information and standards to protect the privacy of individually identifiable health information businesses receive, maintain or transmit. The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act of 2009 (“HITECH Act”) expanded the scope of the privacy and security requirements under HIPAA and increased penalties for violations to “Business Associates” such as Agiliti Health, who are required to comply with certain of the HIPAA privacy standards and are required to implement administrative, physical and technical security standards. In addition, the HITECH Act enacted federal breach notification rules requiring notification to affected individuals and the Department of Health and Human Services (and in some cases, relevant media outlets) whenever a breach of protected health information occurs. In addition, the HIPAA rules now involve increased penalties, including mandatory penalties for “willful neglect” violations, starting at $100 per violation subject to a cap of $1.5 million for violations of the same standard in a single calendar year. To meet these requirements, as well as the requirements of other federal laws and regulations governing the collection and use of personal information, we may need to expend additional

 

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capital, software development and other resources, including to modify our products and services. Furthermore, our failure to maintain confidentiality of sensitive protected health information or other personal information in accordance with the applicable regulatory requirements could damage our reputation and expose us to claims, fines and penalties. Our operations could also be negatively impacted by a violation of the HIPAA privacy or security rules or any other applicable privacy or data security law.

Many states in which we operate also have state laws that protect the privacy and security of confidential, protected health information or other personal information that have similar or even more protection than the federal provisions. State attorneys general are also authorized to enforce federal HIPAA privacy and security rules. Furthermore, state data breach notification laws continue to expand the type of protected health information and other personal information they encompass, and in many cases are more burdensome than the HIPAA/HITECH breach reporting requirements. Some state laws impose fines and penalties upon violators in addition to allowing a private right of action to sue for damages for those who believe their protected health information or other personal information has been misused.

Our relationships with healthcare facilities and marketing practices are subject to the federal Anti-Kickback Statute and similar state laws.

Although we do not receive direct reimbursement from the U.S. federal government in the normal course of our business, we are subject to the federal Anti-Kickback Statute, which prohibits the knowing and willful offer, payment, solicitation or receipt of any form of “remuneration” in return for, or to induce, the referral of business or ordering of services paid for by Medicare or other federal programs. “Remuneration” has been broadly defined to include anything of value, including gifts, discounts, credit arrangements, and in-kind goods or services. Certain federal courts have held that the Anti-Kickback Law can be violated if “one purpose” of a payment is to induce referrals. The Anti-Kickback Statute is broad and prohibits many arrangements and practices that are lawful in businesses outside the healthcare industry. Violations can result in imprisonment, civil or criminal fines or exclusion from Medicare, Medicaid and other governmental programs. The Office of Inspector General (“OIG”) issued a series of safe harbors that if met will help assure healthcare providers and other parties will not be prosecuted under the Anti-Kickback Law. Contracts with healthcare facilities and other marketing practices or transactions may implicate the Anti-Kickback Statute. We have attempted to structure our contracts and marketing practices to comply with the Anti-Kickback Statute along with providing training to our employees. However, we cannot ensure that we will not have to defend against alleged violations from private entities or that OIG or other authorities will not find that our practices violate the Anti-Kickback Statute.

Our contracts with the federal government subject us to additional oversight.

On July 21, 2020 we entered into the HHS Agreement for the comprehensive maintenance and management services of medical ventilator equipment in exchange for up to $193.0 million. As a result of this contract, we expect that the U.S. government will be our largest customer during the duration of the HHS Agreement, which is set to expire on July 21, 2021. In addition to the HHS Agreement, we have other agreements with the U.S. government. For the year ended December 31, 2020, we derived approximately 12% of our revenue from multiple contracts with agencies of the federal government. As such, we must comply with and are affected by laws and regulations relating to the award, administration and performance of U.S. government contracts. Government contract laws and regulations affect how we do business with our customers and impose certain risks and costs on our business. A violation of specific laws and regulations, by us, our employees, others working on our behalf, a supplier or a venture partner, could harm our reputation and result in the imposition of fines and penalties, the termination of our contracts, suspension or debarment from bidding on or being awarded contracts, loss of our ability to export products or services and civil or criminal investigations or proceedings. In some instances, these laws and regulations impose terms or rights that are different from those typically found in commercial transactions.

For example, the U.S. government may terminate any of our government contracts and subcontracts either at its convenience or for default based on our performance, which may result in a loss. In addition, as funds are

 

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typically appropriated on a fiscal year basis and as the costs of a termination for convenience may exceed the costs of continuing a program in a given fiscal year, occasionally programs do not have sufficient funds appropriated to cover the termination costs were the government to terminate them for convenience. Under such circumstances, the U.S. government could assert that it is not required to appropriate additional funding.

A termination arising out of our default may expose us to liability and have a material adverse effect on our ability to compete for future contracts and orders. In addition, the U.S. government could terminate a prime contract under which we are a subcontractor, notwithstanding the quality of our services as a subcontractor. In the case of termination for default, the U.S. government could make claims to reduce the contract value or recover its procurement costs and could assess other special penalties.

Additionally, the U.S. government may not exercise an option period for various reasons, or, alternatively, the U.S. government may exercise option periods, even for contracts for which it is expected that our costs may exceed the contract price or ceiling.

U.S. government agencies routinely audit and investigate government contractors. These agencies review a contractor’s performance under its contracts, its cost structure, its business systems and compliance with applicable laws, regulations and standards. The U.S. government has the ability to decrease or withhold certain payments when it deems systems subject to its review to be inadequate. Additionally, any costs found to be misclassified may be subject to repayment.

Changes in third-party payor reimbursement for healthcare items and services, as well as economic hardships faced by other parties from which our customers obtain funding, may affect our customers’ ability to pay for our services, which could cause us to reduce our prices or adversely affect our ability to collect payments.

Most of our customers are healthcare providers that pay us directly for the services we deliver, and these customers rely on third-party payor reimbursement for a substantial portion of their operating revenue. Third-party payors include government payors like Medicare and Medicaid and private payors like insurance companies and managed care organizations. Third-party payors continue to engage in widespread efforts to control healthcare costs. Their cost containment initiatives include efforts to control utilization of services and limit reimbursement amounts. Reimbursement limitations can take many forms, including discounts, non-payment for certain care (for example, care associated with certain hospital-acquired conditions) and fixed payment rates for particular treatment modalities or plans, regardless of the provider’s actual costs in caring for a patient. Reimbursement policies have a direct effect on our customers’ ability to pay us for our services and an indirect effect on the prices we charge. Ongoing concerns about rising healthcare costs may cause more restrictive reimbursement policies to be implemented in the future. Restrictions on the amounts or manner of reimbursements or funding to healthcare providers may affect the financial strength of our customers and the amount our customers are able to pay for our solutions.

In addition, a portion of our customers derive funding from state and local government sources, some of which are facing financial hardships, including decreased funding. Any limitation or elimination of funding to our customers by these sources could also affect the financial strength of our customers and the amount they are able to pay for our services.

Our customers operate in a highly regulated environment. Regulations affecting them could cause us to incur additional expenses associated with compliance and licensing. We could be assessed fines and face possible exclusion from participation in state and federal healthcare programs if we violate laws or regulations applicable to our business.

The healthcare industry is required to comply with extensive and complex laws and regulations at the federal, state and local government levels. While the majority of these regulations do not directly apply to us, there are some that do, including the FDCA and certain state pharmaceutical licensing requirements. Although we believe we are in

 

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compliance with the FDCA, if the Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) expands the reporting requirements under the FDCA, we may be required to comply with the expanded requirements and may incur substantial additional expenses in doing so. With respect to state requirements, we are currently licensed in 20 states and may be required to obtain additional licenses, permits and registrations as state requirements change. Our failure to possess such licenses for our existing operations may subject us to certain additional expenses.

Our success depends on the ability to service medical equipment safely and effectively. We are required to comply with the Food and Drug Administration Reauthorization Act (“FDARA”), which requires us to evaluate quality, safety and effectiveness of medical devices with respect to servicing. Our quality management system has not been fully extended to all of our programs and services, and the lack of controls may result in issues related to compliance and patient safety. In addition, our suppliers may not be able to fulfill service or product commitments, resulting in delays or failure to repair medical devices, and our manufacturers may be reluctant to provide the service manuals, training, equipment or parts needed to repair medical devices. The use of inadequate or substandard parts during the repair of medical devices may also result in the inoperability of medical equipment and malfunction that results in harm to patients and employees.

In addition to the FDCA, FDARA and state licensing requirements, we are impacted by federal and state laws and regulations aimed at protecting the privacy of individually identifiable protected health information, among other things, and detecting and preventing fraud, abuse and waste with respect to federal and state healthcare programs. Some of these laws and regulations apply directly to us. Additionally, many of our customers require us to abide by their policies relating to patient privacy, state and federal anti-kickback acts, and state and federal false claim acts and whistleblower protections. Since the Affordable Care Act provides for further oversight over and detection of fraud and abuse activities, we expect many of our customers to continue to require us to abide by such policies.

Given that our industry is heavily regulated, we may be subject to additional regulatory requirements. If our operations are found to be in violation of any governmental regulations to which we, or our customers, are subject, we may be subject to the applicable penalty associated with the violation. While we believe that our practices materially comply with applicable state and federal requirements, the requirements might be interpreted in a manner inconsistent with our interpretation. Also, if we are found to have violated certain federal or state laws or regulations regarding Medicare, Medicaid or other governmental funding sources, we could be subject to fines and possible exclusion from participation in federal and state healthcare programs. Penalties, damages, fines, or curtailment of our operations could significantly increase our cost of doing business, leading to difficulty generating sufficient income to support our business.

In addition, although our business is not currently extensively regulated under healthcare laws, we are subject to certain regulatory requirements that continue to come under greater scrutiny and regulation. Our customers are subject to direct regulation under the Federal False Claims Act, the Stark Law, the Anti-Kickback Statute, rules and regulations of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (“CMS”) and other federal and state healthcare laws and regulations. Promulgation of new laws and regulations, or changes in or re-interpretations of existing laws or regulations as they relate to our customers and our business, could affect our business, operating results or financial condition. Our operations may be negatively impacted if we have to comply with additional complex government regulations.

Although we do not manufacture any medical equipment, we own a large fleet of medical equipment, which may be subject to equipment recalls or obsolescence.

We incur significant expenditures to maintain a large and modern equipment fleet. Our equipment may be subject to recalls that could be expensive to implement and could result in revenue loss while the associated equipment is removed from service. We may be required to incur additional costs to repair or replace the equipment at our own expense or we may choose to purchase incremental new equipment from a supplier not affected by the recall. Additionally, our relationship with our customers may be damaged if we cannot promptly

 

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replace the equipment that has been recalled. We depend on manufacturers and other third parties to properly obtain and maintain FDA clearance for their equipment and products and their failure to maintain FDA clearance could have a material adverse effect on our business.

Our success depends, in part, on our ability to respond effectively to changes in technology. Because we maintain a large fleet of equipment, we are subject to the risk of equipment obsolescence. If advancements in technology render a substantial portion of our equipment fleet obsolete, or if a competing technology becomes available that our customers prefer, we may experience a decrease in demand for our products, which could adversely affect our operating results and cause us to invest in new technology to maintain our market share and operating margins.

Risks Related to Our Indebtedness

We have substantial indebtedness.

As of December 31, 2020, we had approximately $922.2 million and $240.0 million in borrowings outstanding under our First Lien Term Loan Facility (as defined herein) and Second Lien Term Loan Facility (as defined herein) (together with the Revolving Credit Facility (as defined herein), the “Credit Facilities”), respectively, and $6.3 million of letters of credit outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility.

This is a significant amount of indebtedness which could have important consequences. For example, it could:

 

   

make it more difficult for us to satisfy our debt obligations;

 

   

increase our vulnerability to general adverse economic, industry and competitive conditions;

 

   

require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to payments on our indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability of our cash flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures, research and development efforts and other general corporate purposes;

 

   

limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and the industry in which we operate;

 

   

place us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our competitors that have less indebtedness;

 

   

limit our ability to borrow additional funds;

 

   

limit our ability to make investments in technology and infrastructure improvements; and

 

   

limit our ability to make significant acquisitions.

Our ability to satisfy our debt obligations will depend on our future operating performance. This, to a certain extent, is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors that are beyond our control. Our business may not continue to generate sufficient cash flow from operations and future borrowings may not be available to us in an amount sufficient to enable us to repay our indebtedness or to fund our other liquidity needs. If we are unable to make our interest payments or to repay our debt at maturity, we may have to obtain alternative financing, which may not be available to us.

If we are unable to fund our significant cash needs, including capital expenditures, we may be unable to expand our business as planned or to service our debt.

We require substantial cash to operate our healthcare technology solutions and service our debt. Our healthcare technology solutions require us to invest a significant amount of cash in medical equipment purchases. To the extent that such expenditures cannot be funded from our operating cash flow, borrowings under our Credit Facilities or other financing sources, we may not be able to grow as currently planned. We

 

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currently expect that over the next 12 months, we will make net investments of approximately $60 to $70 million in new and pre-owned medical equipment, leasehold improvements and other capital expenditures. This estimate is subject to numerous assumptions, including revenue growth, the number of on-site managed solution signings, and any significant changes in customer contracts. In addition, a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations must be dedicated to servicing our debt and there are significant restrictions on our ability to incur additional indebtedness under the credit agreements governing our credit facilities.

Primarily because of our debt service obligations and debt refinancing charges and elevated depreciation and amortization charges we have incurred, we have had a history of net losses. If we consistently incur net losses, it could result in our inability to finance our business in the future. We had net loss of $22.5 million, $31.4 million, $3.9 million and $31.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2020, the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019, the period from January 1 through January 3, 2019 and during the year ended December 31, 2018, respectively. Our ability to use our United States federal income tax net operating loss carryforwards to offset our future taxable income may be limited. If we are limited in our ability to use our net operating loss carryforwards in future years in which we have taxable income, we will pay more current taxes than if we were able to utilize our net operating loss carryforwards without limitation, which could harm our results of operations and liquidity.

We may not be able to obtain funding on acceptable terms or at all as a result of the credit and capital markets. Thus, we may be unable to expand our business or to service our debt.

Depending on the global financial markets and economic conditions, the cost of raising money in the debt and equity capital markets may increase while the availability of funds from those markets may diminish. Without adequate funding, we may be unable to execute our growth strategy, complete future acquisitions, or take advantage of other business opportunities or respond to competitive pressures, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our revenues and results of operations.

Risks Related to Ownership of our Securities

THL controls us, and its interests may conflict with ours or yours in the future.

Immediately after this offering, assuming an offering size as set forth above, the THL Stockholder will beneficially own approximately 78.4% of our outstanding common stock (or 76.0% of our outstanding common stock if the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares is exercised in full). As a result, we expect to be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of the NYSE. See “Management—Corporate Governance—Controlled Company Status.”

For so long as the THL Stockholder continues to own a significant portion of our stock, THL will be able to significantly influence the composition of our board of directors (our “Board”), including the approval of actions requiring shareholder approval. Accordingly, for such period of time, THL will have significant influence with respect to our management, business plans and policies, including the appointment and removal of our officers, decisions on whether to raise future capital and amending our charter and bylaws, which govern the rights attached to our common stock. In particular, for so long as the THL Stockholder continues to own a significant percentage of our stock, THL will be able to cause or prevent a change of control of us or a change in the composition of our Board and could preclude any unsolicited acquisition of us. The concentration of ownership could deprive you of an opportunity to receive a premium for your shares of common stock as part of a sale of us and ultimately might affect the market price of our common stock.

In connection with this offering, we will enter into an amended and restated director nomination agreement (the “director nomination agreement”) with the THL Stockholder whereby, so long as the THL Stockholder beneficially owns at least 5% of our common stock then outstanding, the THL Stockholder has the right to designate: (i) all of the nominees for election to our Board for so long as the THL Stockholder beneficially owns

 

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40% or more of the total number of shares of our common stock beneficially owned by the THL Stockholder upon completion of this offering, as adjusted for any reorganization, recapitalization, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split or similar changes in our capitalization (the “Original Amount”); (ii) a number of directors (rounded up to the nearest whole number) equal to 40% of the total directors for so long as the THL Stockholder beneficially owns at least 30% and less than 40% of the Original Amount; (iii) a number of directors (rounded up to the nearest whole number) equal to 30% of the total directors for so long as the THL Stockholder beneficially owns at least 20% and less than 30% of the Original Amount; (iv) a number of directors (rounded up to the nearest whole number) equal to 20% of the total directors for so long as beneficially owns at least 10% and less than 20% of the Original Amount; and (v) one director for so long as the THL Stockholder beneficially owns at least 5% and less than 10% of the Original Amount. In each case, the THL Stockholder’s nominees must comply with applicable law and stock exchange rules. In addition, the THL Stockholder shall be entitled to designate the replacement for any of its board designees whose board service terminates prior to the end of the director’s term regardless of the THL Stockholder’s beneficial ownership at such time. The THL Stockholder shall also have the right to have its designees participate on committees of our Board proportionate to its stock ownership, subject to compliance with applicable law and stock exchange rules. The director nomination agreement will also prohibit us from increasing or decreasing the size of our Board without the prior written consent of the THL Stockholder. This agreement will terminate at such time as the THL Stockholder owns less than 5% of the Original Amount.

THL and its affiliates engage in a broad spectrum of activities, including investments in the information and business services industry generally. In the ordinary course of their business activities, THL and its affiliates may engage in activities where their interests conflict with our interests or those of our other shareholders, such as investing in or advising businesses that directly or indirectly compete with certain portions of our business or are suppliers or customers of ours. Our certificate of incorporation to be effective in connection with the closing of this offering will provide that none of THL, any of its affiliates or any director who is not employed by us (including any non-employee director who serves as one of our officers in both his director and officer capacities) or its affiliates will have any duty to refrain from engaging, directly or indirectly, in the same business activities or similar business activities or lines of business in which we operate. THL also may pursue acquisition opportunities that may be complementary to our business, and, as a result, those acquisition opportunities may not be available to us. In addition, THL may have an interest in pursuing acquisitions, divestitures and other transactions that, in its judgment, could enhance its investment, even though such transactions might involve risks to you.

Upon listing of our shares on the NYSE, we will be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the rules of the NYSE and, as a result, we will qualify for, and intend to rely on, exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements. You will not have the same protections as those afforded to shareholders of companies that are subject to such governance requirements.

After completion of this offering, the THL Stockholder will continue to control a majority of the voting power of our outstanding common stock. As a result, we will be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of the NYSE. Under these rules, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power for the election of directors is held by an individual, group or another company is a “controlled company” and may elect not to comply with certain corporate governance requirements, including:

 

   

the requirement that a majority of our Board consist of independent directors;

 

   

the requirement that we have a nominating and corporate governance committee that is composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities;

 

   

the requirement that we have a compensation, nominating and governance committee that is composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities; and

 

   

the requirement for an annual performance evaluation of the compensation, nominating and governance committee.

 

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Following this offering, we intend to utilize these exemptions. As a result, we may not have a majority of independent directors on our Board and our Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee may not consist entirely of independent directors and our Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee may not be subject to annual performance evaluations. Accordingly, you will not have the same protections afforded to shareholders of companies that are subject to all of the corporate governance requirements of the NYSE.

An active, liquid trading market for our common stock may not develop, which may limit your ability to sell your shares.

Prior to this offering, there was no public market for our common stock. Although we have been approved to list our common stock on the NYSE under the symbol “AGTI,” an active trading market for our shares may never develop or be sustained following this offering. The initial public offering price will be determined by negotiations between us and the underwriters and may not be indicative of market prices of our common stock that will prevail in the open market after the offering. A public trading market having the desirable characteristics of depth, liquidity and orderliness depends upon the existence of willing buyers and sellers at any given time, such existence being dependent upon the individual decisions of buyers and sellers over which neither we nor any market maker has control. The failure of an active and liquid trading market to develop and continue would likely have a material adverse effect on the value of our common stock. The market price of our common stock may decline below the initial public offering price, and you may not be able to sell your shares of our common stock at or above the price you paid in this offering, or at all. An inactive market may also impair our ability to raise capital to continue to fund operations by issuing shares and may impair our ability to acquire other companies or technologies by using our shares as consideration.

The requirements of being a public company may strain our resources and distract our management, which could make it difficult to manage our business.

As a public company, we will incur legal, accounting and other expenses that we did not previously incur. We will become subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the listing requirements of the NYSE and other applicable securities rules and regulations. Compliance with these rules and regulations will increase our legal and financial compliance costs, make some activities more difficult, time-consuming or costly and increase demand on our systems and resources. The Exchange Act requires that we file annual, quarterly and current reports with respect to our business, financial condition and results of operations. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires, among other things, that we establish and maintain effective internal controls and procedures for financial reporting. Furthermore, the need to establish the corporate infrastructure demanded of a public company may divert our management’s attention from implementing our growth strategy, which could prevent us from improving our business, financial condition and results of operations. We have made, and will continue to make, changes to our internal controls and procedures for financial reporting and accounting systems to meet our reporting obligations as a public company. However, the measures we take may not be sufficient to satisfy our obligations as a public company. In addition, these rules and regulations will increase our legal and financial compliance costs and will make some activities more time-consuming and costly. For example, we expect these rules and regulations to make it more difficult and more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance, and we may be required to incur substantial costs to maintain the same or similar coverage. These additional obligations could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

In addition, changing laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure are creating uncertainty for public companies, increasing legal and financial compliance costs and making some activities more time consuming. These laws, regulations and standards are subject to varying interpretations, in many cases due to their lack of specificity, and, as a result, their application in practice may evolve over time as new guidance is provided by regulatory and governing bodies. This could result in continuing uncertainty regarding compliance matters and higher costs necessitated by ongoing revisions to disclosure and governance practices. We intend to invest resources to comply with evolving laws, regulations and standards, and this

 

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investment may result in increased general and administrative expenses and a diversion of our management’s time and attention from sales-generating activities to compliance activities. If our efforts to comply with new laws, regulations and standards differ from the activities intended by regulatory or governing bodies due to ambiguities related to their application and practice, regulatory authorities may initiate legal proceedings against us and could have a material adversely effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Affiliates of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, an underwriter in this offering, will have an interest in this offering beyond customary underwriting discounts and commissions.

Certain affiliates of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, an underwriter in this offering, currently hold 100% of our Second Lien Term Loan Facility and, as such, will receive 5% or more of the net proceeds of this offering due to the repayment of outstanding borrowings and related fees and expenses, under our Credit Facilities with the net proceeds of this offering. As such, Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC is deemed to have a “conflict of interest” under Rule 5121. Accordingly, this offering will be made in compliance with the applicable provisions of Rule 5121. This rule requires, among other things, that a “qualified independent underwriter” has participated in the preparation of, and has exercised the usual standards of “due diligence” with respect to, the registration statement and this prospectus. BofA Securities, Inc., one of the managing underwriters of this offering, has agreed to act as qualified independent underwriter for this offering and to undertake the legal responsibilities and liabilities of an underwriter under the Securities Act. BofA Securities, Inc. will not receive any additional fees for serving as qualified independent underwriter in connection with this offering. Although BofA Securities, Inc. has, in its capacity as qualified independent underwriter, participated in due diligence and the preparation of this prospectus and the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, this may not adequately address all potential conflicts of interest. We have agreed to indemnify BofA Securities, Inc. against liabilities incurred in connection with acting as qualified independent underwriter, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Pursuant to Rule 5121, Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC will not confirm sales of securities to any account over which it exercises discretionary authority without the prior written approval of the customer. See “Underwriting (Conflicts of Interest)—Conflicts of Interest” for additional information.

Our internal control over financial reporting does not currently meet the standards required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and failure to achieve and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act could harm our business and stock price.

As a privately held company, we have not been required to maintain internal control over financial reporting in a manner that meets the standards of publicly traded companies as required by Section 404(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (“Section 404(a)”). As a public company, we will be required to provide an annual management report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting commencing with our second annual report on Form 10-K. Additionally, our independent registered public accounting firm will be required to attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting on an annual basis. The rules governing the standards that must be met for our management to assess our internal control over financial reporting are complex and require significant documentation, testing and possible remediation.

Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP. We are currently in the process of reviewing, documenting and testing our internal control over financial reporting, but we are not currently in compliance with, and we cannot be certain when we will be able to implement the requirements of, Section 404(a). We may encounter problems or delays in implementing any changes necessary to make a favorable assessment of our internal control over financial reporting. In addition, we may encounter problems or delays in completing the implementation of any requested improvements and receiving a favorable attestation in connection with the attestation provided by our independent registered public accounting firm. If we cannot favorably assess the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, or if our independent registered public accounting firm is unable to provide an unqualified attestation report on our internal controls, investors could lose confidence in our financial information and the price of our common stock could decline.

 

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Our independent registered public accounting firm may issue a report that is adverse in the event it is not satisfied with the level at which our internal control over financial reporting is documented, designed or operating. Any failure to maintain effective disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting could harm our business, financial condition, and results of operations, and could cause a decline in the price of our common stock.

Provisions of our corporate governance documents could make an acquisition of us more difficult and may prevent attempts by our shareholders to replace or remove our current management, even if beneficial to our shareholders.

In addition to the THL Stockholder’s beneficial ownership of 78.4% of our common stock after this offering (or 76.0%, if the underwriters exercise in full their option to purchase additional shares from us), our certificate of incorporation and bylaws to be effective in connection with the closing of this offering and the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) contain provisions that could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us, even if doing so might be beneficial to our shareholders. Among other things:

 

   

these provisions allow us to authorize the issuance of undesignated preferred stock, the terms of which may be established and the shares of which may be issued without shareholder approval, and which may include supermajority voting, special approval, dividend, or other rights or preferences superior to the rights of shareholders;

 

   

these provisions provide for a classified board of directors with staggered three-year terms;

 

   

these provisions provide that, at any time when the THL Stockholder beneficially owns, in the aggregate, less than 40% in voting power of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, directors may only be removed for cause, and only by the affirmative vote of holders of at least 662/3% in voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of our stock entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class;

 

   

these provisions prohibit shareholder action by written consent from and after the date on which the THL Stockholder beneficially owns, in the aggregate, less than 35% in voting power of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors;

 

   

these provisions provide that for as long as the THL Stockholder beneficially owns, in the aggregate, at least 50% in voting power of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, any amendment, alteration, rescission or repeal of our bylaws by our shareholders will require the affirmative vote of a majority in voting power of the outstanding shares of our stock and at any time when the THL Stockholder beneficially owns, in the aggregate, less than 50% in voting power of all outstanding shares of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, any amendment, alteration, rescission or repeal of our bylaws by our shareholders will require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 662/3% in voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of our stock entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class; and

 

   

these provisions establish advance notice requirements for nominations for elections to our Board or for proposing matters that can be acted upon by shareholders at shareholder meetings; provided, however, at any time when the THL Stockholder beneficially owns, in the aggregate, at least 10% in voting power of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, such advance notice procedure will not apply to it.

Our certificate of incorporation to be effective in connection with the closing of this offering will contain a provision that provides us with protections similar to Section 203 of the DGCL, and will prevent us from engaging in a business combination with a person (excluding THL and any of its direct or indirect transferees and any group as to which such persons are a party) who acquires at least 15% of our common stock for a period of three years from the date such person acquired such common stock, unless Board or shareholder approval is obtained prior to the acquisition. See “Description of Capital Stock—Anti-Takeover Effects of Our Certificate of

 

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Incorporation and Our Bylaws”. These provisions could discourage, delay or prevent a transaction involving a change in control of our company. These provisions could also discourage proxy contests and make it more difficult for you and other shareholders to elect directors of your choosing and cause us to take other corporate actions you desire, including actions that you may deem advantageous, or negatively affect the trading price of our common stock. In addition, because our Board is responsible for appointing the members of our management team, these provisions could in turn affect any attempt by our shareholders to replace current members of our management team.

These and other provisions in our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and Delaware law could make it more difficult for shareholders or potential acquirers to obtain control of our Board or initiate actions that are opposed by our then-current Board, including delay or impede a merger, tender offer or proxy contest involving our company. The existence of these provisions could negatively affect the price of our common stock and limit opportunities for you to realize value in a corporate transaction.

For information regarding these and other provisions, see “Description of Capital Stock”.

Our certificate of incorporation will designate the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware as the exclusive forum for certain litigation that may be initiated by our shareholders, which could limit our shareholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with us.

Pursuant to our certificate of incorporation to be effective in connection with the closing of this offering, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware will be the sole and exclusive forum for (1) any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf, (2) any action asserting a claim of breach of fiduciary duty owed by, or other wrongdoing by, any of our directors, officers or other employees or agents to us or our shareholders, or a claim of aiding and abetting any such breach of fiduciary duty, (3) any action asserting a claim against us or any director, officer, employee or agent of the Company arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL, our certificate of incorporation or our bylaws, (4) any action to interpret, apply, enforce or determine the validity of our certificate of incorporation or bylaws, (5) any action asserting a claim against us or any director, officer, employee or agent governed by the internal affairs doctrine or (6) any action asserting an “internal corporate claim” as that term is defined in Section 115 of the DGCL; provided that for the avoidance of doubt, the forum selection provision that identifies the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware as the exclusive forum for certain litigation, including any “derivative action”, will not apply to suits to enforce a duty or liability created by Securities Act, the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction. Our certificate of incorporation will also provide that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the federal district courts of the United States shall be the exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act. Our certificate of incorporation will further provide that any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in shares of our capital stock is deemed to have notice of and consented to the provisions of our certificate of incorporation described above. See “Description of Capital Stock—Exclusive Forum”. The forum selection clause in our certificate of incorporation may have the effect of discouraging lawsuits against us or our directors and officers and may limit our shareholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with us. Alternatively, if a court were to find the choice of forum provision contained in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation to be inapplicable or unenforceable, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such action in other jurisdictions, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We are not providing audited historical financial information for Northfield Medical or pro forma financial statements reflecting the impact of the Northfield Acquisition on our historical operating results.

We are required to file a Current Report on Form 8-K after the closing of this offering that includes audited financial statements for Northfield Medical for its most recent fiscal year and, based on that financial statement data, pro forma financial statement information reflecting the estimated pro forma impact of the Northfield

 

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Acquisition. We are not currently in a position to include this information in this prospectus. As a result, investors in this offering will be required to determine whether to participate in this offering without the benefit of this historical and pro forma financial information. See “Summary—Recent Developments—Northfield Acquisition.”

If you purchase shares of common stock in this offering, you will suffer immediate and substantial dilution of your investment.

The initial public offering price of our common stock is substantially higher than the pro forma net tangible book value per share of our common stock. Therefore, if you purchase shares of our common stock in this offering, you will pay a price per share that substantially exceeds our pro forma net tangible book value per share after this offering. You will experience immediate dilution of $21.61 per share, representing the difference between our pro forma net tangible book value per share after giving effect to this offering and the initial public offering price. In addition, purchasers of common stock in this offering will have contributed 37% of the aggregate price paid by all purchasers of our common stock but will own only approximately 21% of our common stock outstanding after this offering. See “Dilution” for more detail.

Our management will have significant flexibility in using the net proceeds of this offering, and you will not have the opportunity, as part of your investment decision, to assess whether the proceeds are being used appropriately.

The principal purposes of this offering are to increase our capitalization and financial flexibility, create a public market for our common stock and enable access to the public equity markets for us and our shareholders. We expect to use approximately $450.0 million of the net proceeds of this offering (or $520.0 million of the net proceeds of this offering if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares in full) to repay outstanding borrowings and related fees and expenses, under our Credit Facilities, with the remaining net proceeds to be used for general corporate purposes. We may also use a portion of the net proceeds to acquire or invest in businesses, products or technologies that we believe will complement our business. However, depending on future developments and circumstances, we may use some of the proceeds for other purposes. We do not have more specific plans for the net proceeds from this offering, other than the repayment of outstanding borrowings under our Credit Facilities as described above. Therefore, our management will have significant flexibility in applying most of the net proceeds we receive from this offering. The net proceeds could be applied in ways that do not improve our operating results. The actual amounts and timing of these expenditures will vary significantly depending on a number of factors, including the amount of cash used in or generated by our operations. See “Use of Proceeds.”

Our operating results and stock price may be volatile, and the market price of our common stock after this offering may drop below the price you pay.

Our quarterly operating results are likely to fluctuate in the future. In addition, securities markets worldwide have experienced, and are likely to continue to experience, significant price and volume fluctuations. This market volatility, as well as general economic, market or political conditions, could subject the market price of our shares to wide price fluctuations regardless of our operating performance. Our operating results and the trading price of our shares may fluctuate in response to various factors, including the factors mentioned throughout this section.

A significant portion of our total outstanding shares are restricted from immediate resale but may be sold into the market in the near future. This could cause the market price of our common stock to drop significantly, even if our business is doing well.

Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public market could occur at any time. These sales, or the perception in the market that the holders of a large number of shares intend to sell shares,

 

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could reduce the market price of our common stock. After this offering, we will have 125,299,085 (or 129,246,453 if the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares is exercised in full) outstanding shares of common stock based on the number of shares outstanding as of March 1, 2021. This includes the shares that we are selling in this offering, which may be resold in the public market immediately. Following the consummation of this offering, substantially all shares that are not being sold in this offering will be subject to a 180-day lock-up period provided under lock-up agreements executed in connection with this offering described in “Underwriting (Conflicts of Interest)” and restricted from immediate resale under the federal securities laws as described in “Shares Eligible for Future Sale”. All of such shares will, however, be able to be resold after the expiration of the lock-up period, as well as pursuant to customary exceptions thereto or upon the waiver of the lock-up agreement by BofA Securities, Inc. and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC on behalf of the underwriters. We also intend to register shares of common stock that we may issue under our equity compensation plans. Once we register these shares, they can be freely sold in the public market upon issuance, subject to the lock-up agreements. As restrictions on resale end, the market price of our stock could decline if the holders of currently restricted shares sell them or are perceived by the market as intending to sell them.

Because we have no current plans to pay regular cash dividends on our common stock following this offering, you may not receive any return on investment unless you sell your common stock for a price greater than that which you paid for it.

We do not anticipate paying any regular cash dividends on our common stock following this offering. Any decision to declare and pay dividends in the future will be made at the discretion of our Board and will depend on, among other things, our results of operations, financial condition, cash requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors that our Board may deem relevant. In addition, our ability to pay dividends is, and may be, limited by covenants of existing and any future outstanding indebtedness we or our subsidiaries incur, including under the credit agreements governing our credit facilities. Therefore, any return on investment in our common stock is solely dependent upon the appreciation of the price of our common stock on the open market, which may not occur. See “Dividend Policy” for more detail.

If securities or industry analysts do not publish research or reports about our business, if they adversely change their recommendations regarding our shares or if our results of operations do not meet their expectations, our stock price and trading volume could decline.

The trading market for our shares will be influenced by the research and reports that industry or securities analysts publish about us or our business. We do not have any control over these analysts. If one or more of these analysts cease coverage of us or fail to publish reports on us regularly, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in turn could cause our stock price or trading volume to decline. Moreover, if one or more of the analysts who cover us downgrade our stock, or if our results of operations do not meet their expectations, our stock price could decline.

We may issue shares of preferred stock in the future, which could make it difficult for another company to acquire us or could otherwise adversely affect holders of our common stock, which could depress the price of our common stock.

Our certificate of incorporation will authorize us to issue one or more series of preferred stock. Our Board will have the authority to determine the preferences, limitations and relative rights of the shares of preferred stock and to fix the number of shares constituting any series and the designation of such series, without any further vote or action by our shareholders. Our preferred stock could be issued with voting, liquidation, dividend and other rights superior to the rights of our common stock. The potential issuance of preferred stock may delay or prevent a change in control of us, discouraging bids for our common stock at a premium to the market price, and materially adversely affect the market price and the voting and other rights of the holders of our common stock.

 

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This prospectus contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this prospectus are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements give our current expectations and projections relating to our financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business. You can identify forward-looking statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. These statements may include words such as “anticipate”, “estimate”, “expect”, “project”, “plan”, “intend”, “believe”, “may”, “will”, “should”, “can have”, “likely” and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with any discussion of the timing or nature of future operating or financial performance or other events. For example, all statements we make relating to our estimated and projected costs, expenditures, cash flows, growth rates and financial results or our plans and objectives for future operations, growth initiatives, or strategies are forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those that we expected, including:

 

   

effects from political and policy changes that could limit our growth opportunities;

 

   

effects from the continued COVID-19 pandemic on our business and the economy;

 

   

our potential inability to maintain existing contracts or contract terms with, or enter into new contracts with, our customers;

 

   

cancellations by or disputes with customers;

 

   

our potential failure to maintain our reputation, including by protecting intellectual property;

 

   

effects of a global economic downturn on our customers and suppliers;

 

   

a decrease in our customers’ patient census or services;

 

   

competitive practices by our competitors that could cause us to lose market share, reduce our prices or increase our expenditures;

 

   

the bundling of products and services by our competitors, some of which we do not offer;

 

   

consolidation in the healthcare industry, which may lead to a reduction in the prices we charge;

 

   

adverse developments with supplier relationships;

 

   

the potential inability to change the manner in which healthcare providers traditionally procure medical equipment;

 

   

our potential inability to attract and retain key personnel;

 

   

our potential inability to make attractive acquisitions or successfully integrate acquire businesses;

 

   

an increase in expenses related to our pension plan;

 

   

the fluctuation of our cash flow;

 

   

credit risks relating to home care providers and nursing homes;

 

   

potential claims related to the medical equipment that we outsource and service;

 

   

the incurrence of costs that we cannot pass through to our customers;

 

   

a failure of our management information systems;

 

   

limitations inherent in all internal controls systems over financial reporting;

 

   

social unrest;

 

   

our failure to keep up with technological changes;

 

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our failure to coordinate the management of our equipment;

 

   

challenges to our tax positions or changes in taxation laws;

 

   

litigation that may be costly to defend;

 

   

uncertainty surrounding healthcare reform initiatives;

 

   

federal privacy laws that may subject us to more stringent penalties;

 

   

our relationship with healthcare facilities and marketing practices that are subject to federal Anti-Kickback Statute and similar state laws;

 

   

our contracts with the federal government that subject us to additional oversight;

 

   

the impact of changes in third-party payor reimbursement for healthcare items and services on our customers’ ability to pay for our services;

 

   

the highly regulated environment our customers operate in;

 

   

potential recall or obsolescence of our large fleet of medical equipment; and

 

   

other factors disclosed in the section entitled “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus.

We derive many of our forward-looking statements from our operating budgets and forecasts, which are based on many detailed assumptions. While we believe that our assumptions are reasonable, we caution that it is very difficult to predict the impact of known factors, and it is impossible for us to anticipate all factors that could affect our actual results. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations, or cautionary statements, are disclosed under “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this prospectus. All written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us, or persons acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements as well as other cautionary statements that are made from time to time in our other SEC filings and public communications. You should evaluate all forward-looking statements made in this prospectus in the context of these risks and uncertainties.

We caution you that the important factors referenced above may not contain all of the factors that are important to you. In addition, we cannot assure you that we will realize the results or developments we expect or anticipate or, even if substantially realized, that they will result in the consequences or affect us or our operations in the way we expect. The forward-looking statements included in this prospectus are made only as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as otherwise required by law.

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

We estimate that our net proceeds from this offering will be approximately $460.3 million (or approximately $530.9 million if the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares is exercised in full), assuming an initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

The principal purposes of this offering are to increase our capitalization and financial flexibility, create a public market for our common stock and enable access to the public equity markets for us and our shareholders. We expect to use approximately $450.0 million of the net proceeds of this offering (or $520.0 million of the net proceeds of this offering if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares in full) to repay outstanding borrowings and related fees and expenses, under our Credit Facilities. As of December 31, 2020, we had $922.2 million in borrowings outstanding under our First Lien Term Loan Facility and $6.3 million of letters of credit outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility. As of December 31, 2020, the interest rate on our First Lien Term Loan Facility was 2.9375% on the $772.2 million and 3.5% on the $150.0 million. As of December 31, 2020, we had $240.0 million in borrowings outstanding under the Second Lien Term Loan Facility. As of December 31, 2020, the interest rate on our Second Lien Term Loan Facility was 7.96838%. In addition, on March 19, 2021, in conjunction with the completion of the Northfield acquisition, we funded an incremental $200.0 million term loan under our existing First Lien Term Loan Facility. We intend to use the remaining net proceeds for general corporate purposes. At this time, other than repayment of our indebtedness, we have not specifically identified a large single use for which we intend to use the net proceeds, and, accordingly, we are not able to allocate the net proceeds among any of these potential uses in light of the variety of factors that will impact how such net proceeds are ultimately utilized by us. Pending use of the proceeds from this offering, we intend to invest the proceeds in a variety of capital preservation investments, including short-term, investment-grade and interest-bearing instruments. Each $1.00 increase or decrease in the assumed initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated public offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, would increase or decrease the net proceeds to us from this offering by approximately $24.8 million, assuming the number of shares offered, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same, and after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

Certain affiliates of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, an underwriter in this offering, will receive 5% or more of the net proceeds of this offering as a result of currently holding 100% of our Second Lien Term Loan Facility and the expected repayment in full of that facility. Therefore, Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC is deemed to have a conflict of interest within the meaning of Rule 5121. Accordingly, this offering is being conducted in accordance with Rule 5121. See “Underwriting (Conflicts of Interest)—Conflicts of Interest.”

Each 1,000,000 increase or decrease in the number of shares offered would increase or decrease the net proceeds to us from this offering by approximately $17.9 million, assuming that the assumed initial public offering price per share for the offering remains at $19.00, which is the midpoint of the estimated public offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, and after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

The foregoing represents our current intentions with respect to the use and allocation of the net proceeds of this offering based upon our present plans and business conditions, but our management will have significant flexibility and discretion in applying the net proceeds. The occurrence of unforeseen events or changed business conditions could result in application of the net proceeds of this offering in a manner other than as described in this prospectus.

 

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DIVIDEND POLICY

We currently intend to retain all available funds and any future earnings to fund the development and growth of our business and to repay indebtedness and, therefore, we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Additionally, our ability to pay dividends on our common stock is limited by restrictions on the ability of our subsidiaries to pay dividends or make distributions to us. Any future determination to pay dividends will be at the discretion of our Board, subject to compliance with covenants in current and future agreements governing our and our subsidiaries’ indebtedness, and will depend on our results of operations, financial condition, capital requirements and other factors that our Board may deem relevant.

 

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CAPITALIZATION

The following table describes our cash and cash equivalents and capitalization as of December 31, 2020, as

follows:

 

   

on an actual basis; and

 

   

on a pro forma basis to give effect to the Northfield Acquisition as if it was consummated on December 31, 2020; and

 

   

on a pro forma, as adjusted basis, after giving effect to the sale of shares of common stock in this offering and the application of the net proceeds from this offering as set forth under “Use of Proceeds”, assuming an initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, and after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us and after giving effect to the termination fee associated with the termination of our Advisory Services Agreement and the loss on extinguishment of debt associated with the Use of Proceeds, each as described herein. See “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Related Party Transactions—Advisory Services Agreement” and “Use of Proceeds.”

The pro forma information set forth in the table below is illustrative only and will be adjusted based on the actual initial public offering price and other terms of this offering determined at pricing. You should read this table in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes, “Use of Proceeds” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

     As of December 31, 2020  
     Actual     Pro forma (4)     Pro forma, as
Adjusted
 
     (in thousands)  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 206,505     $ —       $ —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total debt:

      

First Lien Term Loan Facility (1)

     906,624       1,104,676       943,543  

Second Lien Term Loan Facility (2)

     232,361       232,361       —    

Revolving Credit Facility (3)

     (2,481     54,236       —    

Finance Lease Liability

     24,595       26,973       26,973  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total debt

     1,161,099       1,418,246       970,516  

Equity:

      

Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 350,000,000 shares authorized, 98,983,296 shares issued and outstanding, actual; 350,000,000 shares authorized, 99,735,624 shares issued and outstanding, pro forma; 350,000,000 shares authorized, 126,051,413 shares issued and outstanding, pro forma, as adjusted

     10       10       13  

Additional paid-in capital

     513,902       525,202       992,449  

Accumulated deficit

     (68,492     (78,963     (98,483

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (3,619     (3,619     (3,619
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     441,801       442,630       890,360  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Noncontrolling interests

     144       144       144  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total capitalization

   $ 1,603,044     $ 1,861,020     $ 1,861,020  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

The actual carrying value of the borrowings under the First Lien Term Loan Facility is net of unamortized deferred financing costs of $12.8 million and unamortized debt discount of $2.8 million as of December 31, 2020; on a pro forma and pro forma as adjusted basis, the carrying value of the borrowings under the First Lien Term Loan Facility is net of unamortized deferred financing costs of $12.8 million and unamortized debt discount of $4.7 million as of December 31, 2020.

 

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(2)

The actual carrying value of the borrowings under the Second Lien Term Loan Facility is net of unamortized deferred financing costs of $0.8 million and unamortized debt discount of $6.8 million as of December 31, 2020; on a pro forma and pro forma as adjusted basis, there are no unamortized deferred financing or unamortized debt discount as of December 31, 2020.

(3)

The actual and pro forma carrying value of the borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility is net of unamortized deferred financing costs of $2.5 million as of December 31, 2020; on a pro forma, as adjusted basis, the unamortized deferred financing costs is $0.0 as of December 31, 2020.

(4)

The pro forma calculations set forth herein assume that the $475.0 million purchase price for the Northfield Acquisition is funded through the following sources: $206.5 million of cash on hand, $200.0 million first lien incremental term loan facility under our existing First Lien Term Loan Facility, $2.4 million of capital leases assumed by us as part of the acquisition, $11.3 million in issuances of our common stock and $56.7 million from our existing Revolving Credit Facility. Further, the common stock outstanding reflects the issuance of 752,328 shares of common stock in conjunction with the Northfield Acquisition and includes approximately $10.5 million in transaction fees, of which approximately $6.4 million relates to the incremental term loan with the remainder associated with legal, accounting, tax and other advisor services.

A $1.00 increase or decrease in the assumed initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, would increase or decrease each of cash and cash equivalents, additional paid-in capital, total shareholders’ equity and total capitalization on a pro forma basis by approximately $24.8 million, assuming the number of shares offered, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same, and after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

Similarly, each 1,000,000 increase or decrease in the number of shares of common stock offered in this offering would increase or decrease each of cash and cash equivalents, additional paid-in capital, total shareholders’ equity (deficit) and total capitalization on a pro forma basis by approximately $17.9 million, based on an assumed initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, and after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

Except as otherwise indicated the number of shares of common stock to be outstanding following this offering is based on 98,983,296 shares of common stock outstanding as of March 1, 2021, and excludes:

 

   

6,690,308 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options outstanding as of March 1, 2021, with a weighted average exercise price of $4.86 per share;

 

   

2,537,619 shares of common stock issuable upon vesting and settlement of restricted stock units, or performance restricted stock units, as of March 1, 2021 (assuming vesting at 150% for performance restricted stock units vesting as of March 6, 2021 and assuming 100% vesting for the performance restricted stock units thereafter);

 

   

752,328 shares of common stock issued in connection with the Northfield Acquisition;

 

   

190,226 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants outstanding as of March 1, 2021, with a weighted average exercise price of $9.27 per share;

 

   

14,474 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options expected to be issued in conjunction with this offering to members of the Northfield management team at an assumed exercise price of $19.00 (which is the midpoint of the estimated price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus);

 

   

56,795 shares of common stock issuable upon vesting and settlement of restricted stock units, or performance restricted stock units expected to be issued in conjunction with this offering to members of Northfield management team (assuming performance-based units vest at 100%, and assuming an initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated range set forth on the cover of this prospectus);

 

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497,868 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options expected to be issued in conjunction with this offering to employees of Agiliti at an assumed exercise price of $19.00, which is the midpoint of the estimated price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus;

 

   

643,416 shares of common stock issuable upon vesting and settlement of restricted stock units, or performance restricted stock units expected to be issued in connection with this offering (assuming performance-based units vest at 100%, and assuming an initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated range set forth on the cover of this prospectus); and

 

   

8,961,227 shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (after giving effect to the anticipated issuance of 1,212,553 shares expected to be issued in conjunction with this transaction).

 

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DILUTION

If you invest in our common stock in this offering, your interest will be diluted to the extent of the difference between the initial public offering price per share of our common stock in this offering and the pro forma net tangible book value per share of our common stock immediately after this offering.

As of December 31, 2020, we had a net tangible book value of $(777.3) million, or $(7.85) per share of common stock. Net tangible book value per share is equal to our total tangible assets, less total liabilities, divided by the number of outstanding shares of our common stock.

After giving effect to the sale of shares of common stock in this offering, after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us, and the application of the net proceeds of this offering to as set forth under “Use of Proceeds”, at an assumed initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover of this prospectus, our pro forma net tangible book value as of December 31, 2020 would have been $(327.3) million, or $(2.61) per share of common stock. This represents an immediate increase in net tangible book value of $5.24 per share to our existing shareholders and an immediate dilution in net tangible book value of $21.61 per share to investors participating in this offering at the assumed initial public offering price. The following table illustrates this per share dilution:

 

Assumed initial public offering price per share

     $ 19.00  

Historical net tangible book value per share as of December 31, 2020

     (7.85  

Increase in net tangible book value per share attributable to the investors in this offering

     5.24    
  

 

 

   

Pro forma net tangible book value per share after giving effect to this offering

       (2.61
    

 

 

 

Dilution in net tangible book value per share to the investors in this offering

                      $ 21.61  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

A $1.00 increase or decrease in the assumed initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated public offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, would increase or decrease our pro forma net tangible book value per share after this offering by $0.20, and would increase or decrease the dilution per share to the investors in this offering by $0.20, assuming that the number of shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same, and after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us. Similarly, each increase or decrease of one million shares in the number of shares of common stock offered by us would increase or decrease our pro forma net tangible book value per share after this offering by $0.16 and would increase or decrease dilution per share to investors in this offering by $0.84, assuming the assumed initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same and after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

If the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares in full, the pro forma net tangible book value per share after this offering would be $(1.99), and the dilution in pro forma net tangible book value per share to new investors in this offering would be $20.99.

The following table presents, on a pro forma basis as described above, as of December 31, 2020, the differences between our existing shareholders and the investors purchasing shares of our common stock in this offering, with respect to the number of shares purchased, the total consideration paid to us, and the average price per share paid by our existing shareholders or to be paid to us by investors purchasing shares in this offering at an

 

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assumed offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, before deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

 

     Shares Purchased     Total Consideration     Average Price
Per Share
 
     Number      Percentage     Amount      Percentage  

Existing Shareholders

     98,983,296        79   $ 841,041,013        63   $ 8.50  

New Investors

     26,315,789        21     500,000,000        37   $ 19.00  
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

Total

     125,299,085        $ 1,341,041,013       
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

A $1.00 increase or decrease in the assumed initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, would increase or decrease the total consideration paid by new investors by $26.3 million and increase or decrease the percent of total consideration paid by new investors by 1%, assuming that the number of shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same and before deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

Similarly, each 1,000,000 increase or decrease in the number of shares offered would increase or decrease the net proceeds to us from this offering by approximately $17.9 million, assuming that the assumed initial public offering price per share for the offering remains at $19.00, which is the midpoint of the estimated public offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, and after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

Except as otherwise indicated, the above discussion and tables assume no exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares. After giving effect to sales of shares in this offering, assuming the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares is exercised in full (and excluding any shares of common stock that may be purchased in this offering or pursuant to our directed share program), our existing shareholders would own 77% and our new investors would own 23% of the total number of shares of our common stock outstanding after this offering.

In addition, to the extent we issue any additional stock options or any stock options are exercised, or we issue any other securities or convertible debt in the future, investors participating in this offering may experience further dilution.

Except as otherwise indicated, the above discussion and tables are based on 98,983,296 shares of our common stock outstanding as of December 31, 2020 and excludes:

 

   

6,690,308 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options outstanding as of March 1, 2021, with a weighted average exercise price of $4.86 per share;

 

   

2,537,619 shares of common stock issuable upon vesting and settlement of restricted stock units, or performance restricted stock units, as of March 1, 2021 (assuming vesting at 150% for performance restricted stock units vesting as of March 6, 2021 and assuming 100% vesting for the performance restricted stock units thereafter);

 

   

752,328 shares of common stock issued in connection with the Northfield Acquisition;

 

   

190,226 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of warrants outstanding as of March 1, 2021, with a weighted average exercise price of $9.27 per share;

 

   

14,474 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options expected to be issued in conjunction with this offering to members of the Northfield management team at an assumed exercise price of $19.00 (which is the midpoint of the estimated price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus);

 

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56,795 shares of common stock issuable upon vesting and settlement of restricted stock units, or performance restricted stock units expected to be issued in conjunction with this offering to members of Northfield management team (assuming performance-based units vest at 100%, and assuming an initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated range set forth on the cover of this prospectus);

 

   

497,868 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options expected to be issued in conjunction with this offering to employees of Agiliti at an assumed exercise price of $19.00, which is the midpoint of the estimated price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus;

 

   

643,416 shares of common stock issuable upon vesting and settlement of restricted stock units, or performance restricted stock units expected to be issued in connection with this offering (assuming performance-based units vest at 100%, and assuming an initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated range set forth on the cover of this prospectus); and

 

   

8,961,227 shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (after giving effect to the anticipated issuance of 1,212,553 shares expected to be issued in conjunction with this transaction).

 

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SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

The following tables present the selected consolidated financial data for Agiliti and its subsidiaries and the consolidated financial data for Agiliti Health, Inc. Agiliti is the successor of Agiliti Health, Inc. for financial reporting purposes. We derived the summary consolidated statements of operations data and balance sheet data for the year ended December 31, 2020 and the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 (Successor) from the audited consolidated financial statements of Agiliti and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus. We derived the summary consolidated statements of operations data and balance sheet data for the period from January 1 through January 3, 2019 (Predecessor) and for the years ended 2018, 2017 and 2016, from the audited consolidated financial statements of Agiliti Health, Inc. and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus. Our historical results are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected in any future period. The information set forth below should be read together with the “Selected Consolidated Financial Data,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

    Successor     Predecessor  
               

(in thousands)

  Year
Ended
December 31,
2020
          From
January 4
through
December 31,
2019
          From
January 1
through
January 3,
2019
    Years Ended December 31,  
  2018     2017     2016  

Consolidated Statements of Operation Data:

                 

Revenue

  $ 773,312       $ 613,073         $ —       $ 565,246     $ 514,783     $ 479,501  

Cost of revenue

    486,965         423,812           —         367,837       343,028       322,649  
 

 

 

     

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross margin

    286,347         189,261           —         197,409       171,755       156,852  

Selling, general and administrative (1)

    250,289         187,156           17,147       137,210       125,910       119,389  

Gain on settlement

    —           —             —         (26,391     —         (3,074

Intangible asset impairment charge

    —           —             —         131,100       —         —    
 

 

 

     

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

    36,058         2,105           (17,147     (44,510     45,845       40,537  

Interest expense (1)

    61,530         48,199           —         53,390       53,762       53,043  
 

 

 

     

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes and noncontrolling interest

    (25,472       (46,094         (17,147     (97,900     (7,917     (12,506

Income tax (benefit) expense

    (3,234       (14,857         (13,281     (66,348     (17,159     946  

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

    240         171           —         327       414       308  
 

 

 

     

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income attributable to Agiliti, Inc. and Subsidiaries

  $ (22,478     $ (31,408       $ (3,866   $ (31,879   $ 8,828     $ (13,760
 

Pro Forma Per Share Data (2):

                 

Pro forma (loss) net income per share:

                 

Basic

  $ (0.18     $ (0.25            
 

 

 

     

 

 

             

Diluted

  $ (0.17     $ (0.24            
 

 

 

     

 

 

             

Pro forma weighted-average shares used in computing (loss) net income per share:

                 

Basic

    125,299,085         125,299,085              

Diluted

    132,821,738         132,821,738              

 

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    Successor                 Predecessor  
    December 31,
2020
    December 31,
2019
                December 31, (1)  
(in thousands)   2018     2017     2016  

Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:

               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 206,505       —             $ 7,340     $ —       $ —    

Working capital (3)

  $ 82,102     $ 39,360           $ 15,756     $ 6,245     $ 1,650  

Total assets

  $ 1,903,356     $ 1,619,416           $ 744,958     $ 805,445     $ 818,123  

Total debt

  $ 1,161,099     $ 922,998           $ 690,999     $ 703,108     $ 707,317  

Equity (deficit)

  $ 441,945     $ 456,969           $ (67,659   $ (44,378   $ (59,485

 

(1)

We adopted ASU No. 2017-07 Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost in 2018 and retrospectively applying the ASU 2017-07 to all periods presented.

(2)

Unaudited pro forma per share information gives effect to our sale of 26,315,789 shares of common stock in this offering at an assumed initial public offering price of $19.00 per share, which is the midpoint of the estimated public offering price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, and after deducting the underwriting discount and estimated offering expenses payable by us and the application of the net proceeds of this offering to repay approximately $450.0 million in principal amount of outstanding borrowings under our Credit Facilities as set forth under “Use of Proceeds.”

(3)

Represents total current assets (excluding cash and cash equivalents) less total current liabilities (excluding current portion of long-term debt, current portion of operating lease liability and current portion of obligation under tax receivable agreement).

 

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis summarizes the significant factors affecting the consolidated operating results, financial condition, liquidity and cash flows of our company as of and for the periods presented below. The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus. The discussion contains forward-looking statements that are based on the beliefs of management, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, our management. Actual results could differ materially from those discussed in or implied by forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those discussed below and elsewhere in this prospectus, particularly in the sections entitled “Risk Factors” and “Forward-Looking Statements”. For purposes of this section titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, “we”, “us”, “our” and the “Company” refer to Agiliti Health.

Overview

We believe we are one of the leading experts in the management, maintenance and mobilization of mission-critical, regulated, reusable medical devices. We offer healthcare providers a comprehensive suite of medical equipment management and service solutions that help reduce capital and operating expenses, optimize medical equipment utilization, reduce waste, enhance staff productivity and bolster patient safety.

We commenced operations in 1939, originally incorporated in Minnesota in 1954 and reincorporated in Delaware in 2001. Since the Business Combination in January 2019, we have been controlled by the THL Stockholder.

In our more than 80 years of experience ensuring healthcare providers have high-quality, expertly maintained equipment to serve their patients, we’ve built an at-scale, strong nationwide operating footprint. This service and logistics infrastructure positions us to reach customers across the entire healthcare continuum—from individual facilities to the largest and most complex healthcare systems. Likewise, our ability to rapidly mobilize, track, repair and redeploy equipment during times of peak need or emergent events has made us a service provider of choice for city, state and federal governments to manage emergency equipment stockpiles.

Impact of COVID-19 on our Business

Health and Safety

From the earliest signs of the outbreak, we have taken proactive action to protect the health and safety of our employees, customers, partners and suppliers. We enacted safety measures in all of our sites, including implementing social distancing protocols, requiring working from home for those employees that do not need to be physically present to perform their work, suspending travel, implementing temperature checks at the entrances to our facilities, extensively and frequently disinfecting our workspaces and providing masks to those employees who must be physically present. We expect to continue to implement these measures until we determine that the COVID-19 pandemic is adequately contained for purposes of our business, and we may take further actions as government authorities require or recommend or as we determine to be in the best interests of our employees, customers, partners and suppliers.

Operations

As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, governmental authorities have implemented and are continuing to implement numerous and constantly evolving measures to try to contain the virus, such as travel bans and restrictions, limits on gatherings, quarantines, shelter-in-place orders and business shutdowns. Measures providing for business shutdowns generally exclude certain essential services, and those essential services

 

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commonly include critical infrastructure and the businesses that support that critical infrastructure. While all of our facilities currently remain operational, these measures have impacted and may further impact our workforce and operations, as well as those of our customers, vendors and suppliers. In connection with the COVID-19 pandemic, we have experienced limited absenteeism from those employees who are required to be on-site to perform their jobs, and we do not currently expect that our operations will be adversely affected by significant absenteeism.

Liquidity

Although there is uncertainty related to the anticipated impact of the recent COVID-19 outbreak on our future results, we believe our business model, our current cash reserves and available borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility leave us well-positioned to manage our business through this crisis. We believe our existing balances of cash and cash equivalents and our currently anticipated operating cash flows will be sufficient to meet our cash needs arising in the ordinary course of business for the next twelve months.

We continue to monitor the rapidly evolving situation and guidance from federal, state and local public health authorities and may take additional actions based on their recommendations. In these circumstances, there may be developments outside our control requiring us to adjust our operating plan. As such, given the dynamic nature of this situation, we cannot reasonably estimate the impacts of COVID-19 on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows in the future.

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus include the accounts of Agiliti Health and Agiliti Surgical, Inc. (formerly known as UHS Surgical Services, Inc.) and Agiliti Imaging, Inc. (formerly known as Radiographic Equipment Services, Inc.), its 100%-owned subsidiaries. In addition, in accordance with guidance issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, we have accounted for our equity investments in entities in which we are the primary beneficiary under the full consolidation method. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated through consolidation. As the primary beneficiary, we consolidate the limited liability companies referred to in Note 13, Principles of Consolidation to our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 included elsewhere in this prospectus, as we effectively receive the majority of the benefits from such entities and we provide equipment lease guarantees for such entities.

We report our financial information under one reporting segment, which is equivalent to our one operating segment and conforms to the way we currently manage and execute the strategy and operations of our business. Specifically, the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) makes operating decisions and assesses performance using discrete financial information from one reportable segment, as our resources and infrastructure are shared, and as our go-to-market strategy has evolved with the introduction and validation of our framework for the end-to-end management of FDA-regulated, reusable medical devices. Further, we maintain a similar complement of services, type of customer for our services and method of distribution for our services and operate within a similar regulatory environment in the United States.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make decisions that impact the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses and the related disclosures. Such decisions include the selection of the appropriate accounting principles to be applied and the assumptions on which to base accounting estimates. In reaching such decisions, we apply judgments based on our understanding and analysis of relevant circumstances, historical experience and actuarial valuations. Actual amounts could differ from those estimated at the time the consolidated financial statements are prepared.

 

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Some of our critical accounting policies require us to make difficult, subjective or complex judgments or estimates. An accounting estimate is considered to be critical if it meets both of the following criteria: (i) the estimate requires assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time the accounting estimate is made, and (ii) different estimates reasonably could have been used, or changes in the estimate that are reasonably likely to occur from period to period may have a material impact on the presentation of our financial condition, changes in financial condition or results of operations. Our most critical accounting policies and estimates include the following:

 

   

revenue recognition;

 

   

fair value measurements in business combinations;

 

   

valuation of long-lived assets, including goodwill and definite-lived intangible assets; and

 

   

valuation of obligations under the tax receivable agreement.

Revenue Recognition

We recognize revenue when we satisfy performance obligations by transferring promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to receive in exchange for those goods or services.

Customer arrangements typically have multiple performance obligations to provide equipment solutions, clinical engineering and/or on-site equipment managed services on a per use and/or over time basis. Consideration paid by the customer for each performance obligation is billed within the month the service is performed, and contractual prices are established within our customer arrangements that are representative of the stand-alone selling price. Taxes assessed by a governmental authority that are both imposed on and concurrent with a specific revenue-producing transaction, that we collect from a customer, are excluded from revenue. Our performance obligations that are satisfied at a point in time are recognized when the service is performed or equipment is delivered to the customer. For certain performance obligations satisfied over time, we use a straight-line method to recognize revenue ratably over the contract period, as this coincides with our stand-ready performance obligation under the contract.

Business Combinations

We account for the acquisition of a business in accordance with the accounting standards codification guidance for business combinations, whereby the total consideration transferred is allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including amounts attributable to non-controlling interests, when applicable, based on their respective estimated fair values as of the date of acquisition. Goodwill represents the excess of consideration transferred over the estimated fair value of the net assets acquired in a business combination.

Assigning estimated fair values to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed requires the use of significant estimates, judgments, inputs and assumptions regarding the fair value of the assets and liabilities. Such significant estimates, judgments, inputs and assumptions may include, but would not be limited to, selection of an appropriate valuation model, applying an appropriate discount rate, assumptions related to projected financial information and estimates of customer attrition.

Recoverability and Valuation of Long-Lived Assets Including Goodwill and Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets

For long-lived assets and definite lived intangible assets, impairment is evaluated when a triggering event is indicated. If there is an indication of impairment, an evaluation of undiscounted cash flow versus carrying value is conducted. If necessary, an impairment is measured based on the estimated fair value of the long-lived or amortizable asset in comparison to its carrying value. This evaluation is conducted at the lowest level of

 

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identifiable cash flows. Our amortizable intangible assets consist of customer relationships and non-compete agreements. For property and equipment, primarily movable medical equipment, we continuously monitor individual makes and models for potential triggering events such as product recalls or technological obsolescence.

For goodwill we review for impairment annually at the reporting unit level and upon the occurrence of certain events that might indicate the asset may be impaired. A qualitative review is conducted to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value is less than its carrying amount. If it is determined that it is more likely than not that the carrying value is greater than the fair value of the asset, a quantitative impairment test is performed. We then review goodwill for impairment by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount and recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value. We operate under one reporting unit and do not aggregate any components into our one reporting unit. There are no known trends or uncertainties that we reasonably expect will have an unfavorable impact on revenue or income from operations. We have not performed a quantitative impairment test since January 4, 2019, the date of the Business Combination, in which the balance sheet was fair valued.

Tax Receivable Agreement Obligation Valuation

We entered into the Tax Receivable Agreement (the “Tax Receivable Agreement”) on January 4, 2019 with our former owners to pay 85% of certain U.S. federal, state and local tax benefits realized or deemed realized by Agiliti from certain tax attributes including federal, state and local net operating losses in existence at the closing date of the Business Combination, certain deductions generated by the consummation of the Business Combination, certain deductions arising from the rollover options and other items.

The fair value of the liability is estimated using a Monte Carlo simulation model, peer company cost of capital, discount rates and projected financial information. Most of the information utilized in determining the obligation is not observable in the market and thus the measurement of the liability represents a Level 3 fair value measurement. The obligation can increase or decrease significantly based on the data inputs of our estimates and the current market conditions.

Results of Operations

The following discussion addresses:

 

   

our financial condition as of December 31, 2020, December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018;

 

   

the results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020, the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018. The period from January 1 through January 3, 2019 represented an Irving Place Capital fee, non-cash share-based compensation expense and the related tax impact on the predecessor.

 

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The following table provides information on the percentages of certain items of selected financial data compared to total revenue for the year ended December 31, 2020, the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018.

 

     Percent of Total Revenue  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2020
    From
January 4
through
December 31,
2019
          Year Ended
December 31,
2018
 
     (Successor)     (Successor)           (Predecessor)  

Revenue

     100.0     100.0         100.0

Cost of revenue

     63.0       69.1           65.1  
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Gross margin

     37.0       30.9           34.9  

Selling, general and administrative

     32.4       30.5           24.3  

Gain on legal settlement

     —         —             (4.7

Intangible asset impairment charge

     —         —             23.2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     4.6       0.4           (7.9

Interest expense

     8.0       7.9           9.4  
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes and noncontrolling interest

     (3.4     (7.5         (17.3

Income tax benefit

     (0.4     (2.4         (11.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Consolidated net loss

     (3.0 )%      (5.1 )%          (5.6 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Results of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2020 compared to the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019

Total Revenue

The following table presents revenue by service solution for the year ended December 31, 2020 and the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 (in thousands).

 

     Year Ended
December 31,
2020
     From
January 4
through
December 31,
2019
     % Change  
     (Successor)      (Successor)         

Equipment Solutions

   $ 296,267      $ 253,597        16.8

Clinical Engineering

     256,874        188,752        36.1  

Onsite Managed Services

     220,171        170,724        29.0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Revenue

   $ 773,312      $ 613,073        26.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenue for the year ended December 31, 2020 was $773.3 million compared to $613.1 million for the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019, an increase of $160.2 million or 26.1%. Equipment Solutions revenue increased 16.8% primarily driven by increased demand for equipment needed to fight the COVID-19 pandemic. This was partially offset by declines in our surgical solutions due to the reduction in non-emergency elective procedures as a result of COVID-19. Although difficult to determine, we have estimated the positive impact from COVID-19 within Equipment Solutions to be in the $30 million to $40 million range. Clinical Engineering revenue increased 36.1% due to our acquisition on January 31, 2020 of certain assets of a surgical equipment repair and maintenance service provider, as well as continued strong growth as a result of our success in signing and implementing new business contracts over the last several quarters. Finally, our Onsite Managed Services revenue increased 29.0% with the majority of growth coming from a new contract signed in the third

 

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quarter of 2020 for the comprehensive maintenance and management services of medical ventilator equipment and from our managed only solution where we manage equipment owned by the customer.

Cost of Revenue

Total cost of revenue for the year ended December 31, 2020 was $487.0 million compared to $423.8 million for the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019, an increase of $63.2 million or 14.9%. On a percentage of revenue basis, cost of revenue decreased from 69.1% of revenue in 2019 to 63.0% in 2020. The decrease as a percentage of revenue was driven primarily from revenue growth as we were able to leverage our fixed cost infrastructure resulting in our expenses growing at a lower rate than revenue growth.

Gross Margin

Total gross margin for the year ended December 31, 2020 was $286.3 million, or 37.0% of total revenue, compared to $189.3 million, or 30.9% of total revenue for the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019, an increase of $97.0 million or 51.2%. The increase in gross margin as a percentage of revenue was primarily impacted by positive leverage from volume growth.

Selling, General and Administrative and Interest Expense

 

(in thousands)

   Year Ended
December 31,
2020
     From
January  4
through
December 31,
2019
     Change      % Change  
   (Successor)      (Successor)                

Selling, general and administrative

   $ 250,289      $ 187,156      $ 63,133        33.7

Interest expense

     61,530        48,199        13,331        27.7  

Selling, General and Administrative

Selling, general, and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2020 increased by $63.1 million, or 33.7%, to $250.3 million as compared to the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019. The increase of $63.1 million was primarily due to an increase in the remeasurement of the tax receivable agreement of $22.3 million, incentive expense related to our strong financial performance and an increase in payroll related costs associated with the growth of our business. Selling, general and administrative expense as a percentage of total revenue was 32.4% and 30.5% for the year ended December 31, 2020 and the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019, respectively.

Interest Expense

Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2020 increased by $13.3 million, or 27.7%, to $61.5 million as compared to the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 primarily due to our Second Lien Term Loan entered into in November 2019.

Income Taxes

Income taxes were a benefit of $3.2 million and $14.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2020 and the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019, respectively. The tax benefit for the year ended December 31, 2020 was primarily related to operating losses and amended state income tax filings. The tax benefit for the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 was primarily related to operating losses.

Consolidated Net Loss

Consolidated net loss was $22.2 million and $31.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2020 and the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019, respectively. The decrease in net loss was impacted primarily by the increase in revenue.

 

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Results of Operations for the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2018

Total Revenue

The following table presents revenue by service solution from January 4 through December 31, 2019 compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2018.

 

     Successor                 Predecessor         
(in thousands)    From
January 4
Through
December 31,
2019
                Year
Ended
December 31,
2018
     % Change  

Equipment Solutions

   $ 253,597           $ 248,059        2.2

Clinical Engineering

     188,752             161,492        16.9

On-Site Managed Services

     170,724             155,695        9.7
  

 

 

         

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Revenue

   $ 613,073           $ 565,246        8.5
  

 

 

         

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenue for the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 was $613.1 million, compared with $565.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2018, an increase of $47.9 million or 8.5%. Equipment Solutions revenue increased 2.2% primarily driven by new customer contracts signed and implemented in 2019. These new contract signings include our traditional supplemental rental services as well as our surgical solutions. Clinical Engineering revenue increased 16.9% as we continue to see strong growth within this solution as a direct result of our continued success in signing and implementing new business contracts over the last several quarters. Finally, our On-Site Managed Services revenue increased 9.7% with the majority of growth coming from our managed only solution where we manage equipment owned by the customer.

Cost of Revenue

Total cost of revenue for the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 was $423.8 million compared to $367.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2018, an increase of $56.0 million or 15.2%. On a percentage of revenue basis, cost of revenue increased from 65.1% of revenue in 2018 to 69.1% in 2019. The increase as a percentage of revenue was driven primarily from the increase in depreciation expense due to the asset revaluation related to the Business Combination.

Gross Margin

Total gross margin for the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 was $189.3 million, or 30.9% of total revenues compared to $197.4 million, or 34.9% of total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2018, a decrease of $8.1 million or 4.1%. The decrease in gross margin as a percent of revenue was primarily impacted by increases in depreciation expense due to the asset revaluation related to the Business Combination.

Selling, General and Administrative, Gain on Settlement, Intangible Asset Impairment Charge and Interest Expense

 

     Successor                 Predecessor                
(in thousands)    From
January 4
Through
December 31,
2019
                Year
Ended
December 31,
2018
     Change      % Change  

Selling, general and administrative

   $ 187,156           $ 137,210      $ 49,946        36.4

Gain on settlement

     —               (26,391      26,391        *  

Intangible asset impairment charge

     —               131,100        (131,100      *  

Interest Expense

     48,199             53,390        (5,191      (9.7

 

 

*

Not meaningful.

 

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Selling, general, and administrative expenses for the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 increased by $49.9 million, or 36.4%, to $187.2 million as compared to the year ended December 31, 2018. The increase was due to increased amortization expense of $55.5 million primarily related to the revaluation of intangible assets as part of the Business Combination. Selling, general and administrative expense as a percentage of total revenue was 30.5% and 24.3% for the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018, respectively.

Gain on Settlement

Gain on settlement of $26.4 million in 2018 was related to a confidential litigation settlement agreement, which resolved all disputes and legal claims of the parties associated with a suit filed by us against Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc., Hill-Rom Company, Inc. and Hill-Rom Services, Inc. The amount of the gain recorded was based on the fair value of the assets received of $23.4 million and $3.0 million of cash. The fair value of the assets was measured using inputs of replacement cost and market data, which are considered a Level 3 fair value measurement.

Intangible Asset Impairment Charge

Intangible asset impairment charge of $131.1 million in 2018 was related to the UHS trade name write-off due to the change of our legal name to Agiliti Health, Inc. and the brand identity to Agiliti.

Interest Expense

Interest expense for the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 decreased by $5.2 million, or 9.7%, to $48.2 million as compared to the year ended December 31, 2018 due to new financing in 2019 resulting in lower interest rates.

Income Taxes

Income taxes were a benefit of $14.9 million and $66.3 million for the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018, respectively. The tax benefit for the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 was primarily related to operating losses. The tax benefit for the year ended 2018 was primarily related to the trade name impairment and the reversal of our valuation allowance.

Consolidated Net Loss

Consolidated net loss was $31.2 million and $31.6 million for the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018, respectively.

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”) was $234.2 million, $173.1 million, and $152.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2020, the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018, respectively. Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2020 was higher than the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 primarily due to the increase in revenue. Adjusted EBITDA for the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 was higher than the year ended December 31, 2018 primarily due to the increase in revenue.

EBITDA is defined as earnings attributable to Agiliti before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA excluding, non-cash share-based compensation expense, Management Fees and non-recurring gains, expenses or losses. In addition to using EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA internally as measures of operational performance, we disclose them externally to assist

 

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analysts, investors and lenders in their comparisons of operational performance, valuation and debt capacity across companies with differing capital, tax and legal structures. We believe the investment community frequently uses EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA in the evaluation of similarly situated companies. Adjusted EBITDA is also used by us as a factor to determine the total amount of incentive compensation to be awarded to executive officers and other employees. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, however, are not measures of financial performance under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and should not be considered as alternatives to, or more meaningful than, net income as measures of operating performance or to cash flows from operating, investing or financing activities or as measures of liquidity. Since

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not measures determined in accordance with GAAP and are thus susceptible to varying interpretations and calculations, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, as presented, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA do not represent amounts of funds that are available for management’s discretionary use. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA presented below may not be the same as EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA calculations as defined in the Credit Facilities. A reconciliation of net loss attributable to Agiliti to Adjusted EBITDA is included below:

 

     Successor             Predecessor  
(in thousands)    Year Ended
December 31,
2020
    From
January 4
Through
December 31,
2019
                  From
January 1
Through
January 3,
2019
    Year Ended
December 31,
2018
 

Net loss income attributable to Agiliti, Inc. and Subsidiaries

   $ (22,478   $ (31,408           $ (3,866   $ (31,879

Interest expense

     61,530       48,199               —         53,390  

Income tax benefit

     (3,234     (14,857             (13,281     (66,348

Depreciation and amortization of intangibles and contract costs

     169,241       161,703               —         79,199  
  

 

 

   

 

 

           

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

     205,059       163,637               (17,147     34,362  

Gain on Settlement (1)

     —         —                 —         (26,391

Intangible asset impairment charge

     —         —                 —         131,100  

Non-cash share-based compensation expense

     10,334       6,011               5,900       3,010  

Management and other expenses (2)

     671       6,713               —         2,850  

Transaction costs (3)

     3,837       4,720               11,247       7,772  

Tax receivable agreement remeasurement

     14,300       (7,970             —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

           

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 234,201     $ 173,111             $ —       $ 152,703  
  

 

 

   

 

 

           

 

 

   

 

 

 
 

Other Financial Data:

                

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 137,927     $ 69,998             $ —       $ 86,323  

Net cash used in investing activities

     (151,732     (761,973             —         (51,034

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     220,310       (42,887             —         (27,949

 

(1)

Gain on settlement represents a litigation settlement with Hill-Rom.

(2)

Management and other expenses represents (a) the Advisory Services Fees, which will terminate in connection with this offering, (b) the Legacy Management Fees, which were terminated in connection with the Business Combination and (c) non-recurring expenses primarily comprising two legal settlements and a credit received under the CARES Act.

(3)

Transaction costs represent costs associated with potential mergers and acquisitions and are primarily related to the Business Combination completed on January 4, 2019. See Note 4 to our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 included elsewhere in this prospectus for more information.

Seasonality

Quarterly operating results are typically affected by seasonal factors. Historically, our first and fourth quarters are the strongest, reflecting increased customer utilization during the fall and winter months.

 

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Quarterly Revenue Table

The following table sets forth our unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations data on a quarterly basis for the 2019 predecessor period, the 2019 successor period and for the successor year ended December 31, 2020. The information set forth below should be read together with the “Selected Consolidated Financial Data,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

    Successor                 Predecessor  
(in thousands)   Three Months Ended                    
  December 31,
2020
    September 30,
2020
    June 30,
2020
    March 31,
2020
    Dec. 31,
2019
    Sept. 30,
2019
    June 30,
2019
    Jan. 4 to
March 31,
2019
                Jan. 1 to
Jan. 3, 2019
 

Consolidated Statements of Operation Data:

                       

Revenue

  $  214,191     $ 194,721     $ 185,161      $ 179,240      $ 157,328      $ 153,332       150,439      $ 151,974           $ —    

Cost of revenue

    127,726       120,115       117,691       121,433       111,416       106,900       102,755       102,741             —    

Gross margin

    86,465       74,606       67,470       57,807       45,912       46,432       47,684       49,233             —    

Selling, general and administrative

    69,451       71,732       52,540       56,566       41,047       48,288       51,351       46,470             17,147  

Gain on settlement

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —               —    

Intangible asset impairment charge

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —               —    

Operating income (loss)

    17,014       2,874       14,930       1,241       4,865       (1,856     (3,667     2,763             (17,147

Interest Expense

    14,998       13,560       15,156       17,817       13,038       10,894       11,137       13,130             —    

(Loss) income before income taxes and noncontrolling interest

    2,016       (10,686     (226     (16,576     (8,173     (12,750     (14,804     (10,367           (17,417

Income tax (benefit) expense

    2,444       (573     (1,077     (4,028     (6,005     (3,196     (3,238     (2,418           (13,281

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

    42       95       29       74       27       27       51       66             —    

Net (loss) income attributable to Agiliti, Inc. and subsidiaries

  $ (470   $ (10,208   $ 822     $ (12,622   $ (2,195   $ (9,581   $ (11,617   $ (8,015         $ (3,866

Liquidity and Capital Resources

General

Our principal sources of liquidity are expected to be cash flows from operating activities and borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility, which provides for loans in an amount of up to $190 million. It is anticipated that our principal uses of liquidity will be to fund capital expenditures related to purchases of medical equipment, provide working capital, meet debt service requirements and finance our strategic plans.

There is uncertainty related to the anticipated impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on our future results, and although we believe our business model, our current cash reserves and our available borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility, will help us to manage our business through this crisis as it continues to unfold. We believe our existing balances of cash and cash equivalents and our currently anticipated operating cash flows will be sufficient to meet our cash needs arising in the ordinary course of business for the next twelve months. If new financing is necessary, there can be no assurance that any such financing would be available on commercially acceptable terms, or at all. To date, we have not experienced difficulty accessing the credit market; however, future volatility in the credit market may increase costs associated with issuing debt instruments or affect our ability to access those markets. In addition, it is possible that our ability to access the credit market could be limited at a time when we would like, or need to do so, which could have an adverse impact on our ability to refinance debt and/or react to changing economic and business conditions. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Indebtedness—We may not be able to obtain funding on acceptable terms or at all as a result of the credit and capital markets. Thus, we may be unable to expand our business or to service our debt.”

Net cash provided by operating activities was $137.9 million, $70.0 million and $86.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2020, the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 and for the year ended December 31, 2018, respectively. Net cash provided by operating activities during 2020 compared to the period of January 4 through December 31, 2019 was favorably impacted by our improved financial performance, the timing of incentive and interest payments and large transaction costs related to the Business Combination, which was completed in 2019. Our

 

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improved financial performance in 2020 was driven by the 26.1% increase in revenue. Higher incentive and interest payments were made in 2019, positively impacting our cash flow comparisons in 2020. In addition, large transaction costs were paid for in 2019, positively impacting our cash flow comparisons in 2020. Net cash provided by operating activities decreased in 2019 compared to 2018 primarily due to the decrease in working capital, offset by an increase in net income before depreciation, amortization, gain on settlement, intangible asset impairment charge and removal of a valuation allowance in 2018. Consolidated net income for 2019 was $129.8 million, adjusted for depreciation and amortization of intangible assets, compared to net income of $85.8 million for 2018, adjusted for depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, non-cash portion of the gain on settlement, intangible asset impairment charge, net of tax and the removal of a valuation allowance in 2018. The increase in net income was primarily due to an 8.5% increase in revenue. The decrease in working capital was impacted by higher incentive payments and the timing of interest payments during 2019, which resulted in a decrease in net cash provided by operating activities of $21.4 million and $14.9 million, respectively, offset by the timing of accounts receivable collections, which resulted in an increase in net cash provided by operations of $16.9 million.

Net cash used in investing activities was $151.7 million, $762.0 million, and $51.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2020, the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 and for the year ended December 31, 2018, respectively. The decrease in net cash used in investing activities during 2020 was primarily due to the business combination completed in January 2019. The increase in net cash used in investing activities in 2019 compared to 2018 was primarily due to the business combination completed in January 2019.

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities was $220.3 million, ($42.9) million, and ($27.9) million for the year ended December 31, 2020, the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 and for the year ended December 31, 2018, respectively. The increase in net cash provided by financing activities during 2020 was primarily due to the new term loan to fund the acquisition on January 31, 2020. See Note 4 to our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020, included elsewhere in this prospectus for more information on the acquisition. The increase in net cash used in financing activities in 2019 compared to 2018 was primarily due to the dividend payment, redemption of warrants and payments of deferred financing costs, offset by higher net borrowings.

First Lien Credit Facilities

On January 4, 2019, Agiliti Health, Inc., as borrower, Agiliti Holdco, Inc. as holdings, and certain subsidiaries of Agiliti Health, Inc. acting as guarantors, entered into a credit agreement (the “First Lien Credit Agreement”), with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, collateral agent and letter of credit issuer and the lenders from time to time party thereto, comprised of a $150.0 million five-year senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) and $660.0 million seven-year senior secured term loan facility (the “First Lien Term Loan Facility” and, together with the Revolving Credit Facility, the “First Lien Credit Facilities”). Pursuant to the Amendment No. 1 to First Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of February 6, 2020 (the “First Lien Credit Agreement Amendment No. 1”), the Revolving Credit Facility was increased to $190.0 million and the First Lien Term Loan Facility was increased to $785.0 million. Pursuant to the Amendment No. 2 to First Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of October 16, 2020 (the “First Lien Credit Agreement Amendment No. 2”), the First Lien Term Loan Facility was increased to $935.0 million. Pursuant to the Amendment No. 3 to First Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of March 19, 2021 (the “First Lien Credit Agreement Amendment No. 3”), the First Lien Term Loan Facility was increased to $1,135.0 million. A portion of the proceeds from the initial borrowings under the First Lien Credit Agreement were used to prepay certain existing indebtedness of the borrower and its subsidiaries and the proceeds of the incremental term loans from the First Lien Credit Agreement Amendment No. 1 were used to finance working capital needs and general corporate purposes, including to finance acquisitions and to refinance the loans then outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility. The proceeds of the incremental term loans from the First Lien Credit Agreement Amendment No. 2 were used to finance working capital needs and general corporate purposes. The proceeds of the incremental term loans from the First Lien Credit Agreement Amendment No. 3 were used to finance the Northfield Acquisition and related transactions. As of December 31, 2020, we had $922.2 million in borrowings outstanding under our First Lien Term Loan Facility and $6.3 million of letters of

 

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credit outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility. As of December 31, 2020, the interest rate on our First Lien Term Loan Facility was 2.9375% on the $772.2 million and 3.5% on the $150.0 million.

Second Lien Credit Facilities

On November 15, 2019, Agiliti Health, Inc., as borrower, Agiliti Holdco, Inc., as holdings, and certain subsidiaries of Agiliti Health, Inc. acting as guarantors, entered into a second lien credit agreement (the “Second Lien Credit Agreement”), with Wilmington Trust, National Association, as administrative agent and collateral agent, the lenders from time to time party thereto and Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC, as bookrunner and lead arranger, comprised of a $240.0 million loan (the “Second Lien Term Loan Facility”). The proceeds from the borrowings under the Second Lien Credit Agreement were used to pay a dividend or distribution payment to our equityholders in an amount equal to approximately $240.0 million and certain transaction costs in connection therewith. As of December 31, 2020, we had $240.0 million in borrowings outstanding under the Second Lien Term Loan Facility. As of December 31, 2020, the interest rate on our Second Lien Term Loan Facility was 7.96838%.

Interest Rates and Fees

Borrowings under the First Lien Credit Agreement and Second Lien Credit Agreement bear interest at a rate per annum, at the borrower’s option, equal to an applicable margin, plus (a) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (i) the prime lending rate published in The Wall Street Journal, (ii) the federal funds rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1.00% and (iii) the LIBOR rate for a one-month interest period on such day plus 1.00% or (b) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the LIBOR rate as set forth by the ICE Benchmark Administration for the interest period relevant to such borrowing subject to a LIBOR floor of 0.00%.

The applicable margin for borrowings under the First Lien Credit Agreement is (a)(1) prior to March 31, 2019 and (2) on or after March 31, 2019 (so long as the first lien leverage ratio is greater than 3.75 to 1.00), (1) 2.00% for alternate base rate borrowings and (ii) 3.00% for Eurodollar borrowings and (b) on or after June 30, 2020 (so long as the first lien leverage ratio is less than or equal to 3.75 to 1.00), subject to step downs to (i) 1.75% for alternate base rate borrowings and (ii) 2.75% for Eurodollar borrowings. Under the First Lien Credit Agreement, the borrower is also required to pay a commitment fee on the average daily undrawn portion of the Revolving Credit Facility of (i) 0.50% per annum if the first lien leverage ratio is greater than 4.00:1.00, (ii) 0.375% per annum if the first lien leverage ratio is less than or equal to 4.00:1.00 but greater than 3.50:1.00 and (iii) 0.250% if the first lien leverage ratio is less than or equal to 3.50:1.00, and a letter of credit participation fee equal to the applicable margin for Eurodollar revolving loans on the actual daily amount of the letter of credit exposure.

The applicable margin for borrowings under the Second Lien Credit Agreement is (a) 6.75% for alternate base rate borrowings and (b) 7.75% for Eurodollar borrowings.

Interest Rate Swap

In May 2020, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement for a total notional amount of $500.0 million, which has the effect of converting the interest rate applicable to $350.0 million and $150.0 million of our First Lien Term Loan Facility to fixed interest rates. The effective date for the interest rate swap agreement was June 2020 and the expiration date is June 2023.

The interest rate swap agreement qualifies for cash flow hedge accounting under ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging.” Both at inception and on an on-going basis, we must perform an effectiveness test. The fair value of the interest rate swap agreement at December 31, 2020 was ($1.9) million, of which ($1.0) million are included in other accrued expenses and ($0.9) million are included in other long-term liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet. The change in fair value was recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss on our consolidated balance sheet, net of tax, since the instrument was determined to be an effective hedge at December 31, 2020. We have not recorded any amounts due to ineffectiveness for any periods presented.

 

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As a result of our interest rate swap agreement, we expect the effective interest rate on $350.0 million and $150.0 million of our First Lien Term Loan Facility to be 0.3396% and 0.3290%, respectively, through June 2023.

Contractual Obligations

The following is a summary, as of December 31, 2020, of our future contractual obligations:

 

     Payments due by period  

(in thousands)

   Total      Less than
1 Year
     1-3 Years      3-5 Years      More than
5 Years
 

Other Financial Data:

              

Long-term debt principal obligations

   $ 1,162,190      $ 9,350      $ 18,700      $ 18,700      $ 1,115,440  

Interest on notes

     267,115        46,774        92,699        91,567        36,076  

Principal and interest on finance leases

     26,895        7,353        9,289        5,025        5,228  

Principal and interest on operating leases

     57,741        15,411        22,066        15,404        4,860  

Pension obligations (1)

     650        650        —          —          —    

Tax receivable obligations (2)

     50,600       
—  
 
     —          —          —    

Unrecognized tax positions (3)

     1,340        —          —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total contractual obligations

   $ 1,566,531      $ 79,538      $ 142,754      $ 130,696      $ 1,161,604  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other commercial commitments:

              

Stand by letter of credit

   $ 6,325      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

While our net pension liability at December 31, 2020 was approximately $8.4 million, we cannot reasonably estimate required payments beyond 2020 due to changing actuarial and market conditions.

(2)

The total amount represents the fair value of the obligation. We cannot reasonably determine the exact timing of payments related to the Tax Receivable Agreement obligation. See “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Tax Receivable Agreement.”

(3)

We cannot reasonably determine the exact timing of payments related to our unrecognized tax positions.

Based on the level of operating performance in 2020, we believe our cash from operations and additional borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility will meet our liquidity needs for the foreseeable future, exclusive of any borrowings that we may make to finance potential acquisitions. However, if during that period or thereafter we are not successful in generating sufficient cash flows from operations or in raising additional capital when required in sufficient amounts and on terms acceptable to us, our business could be adversely affected. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Indebtedness—We may not be able to obtain funding on acceptable terms or at all as a result of the credit and capital markets. Thus, we may be unable to expand our business or to service our debt.”

Our levels of borrowing are further restricted by the financial covenants set forth in our Revolving Credit Facility. See “Description of Certain Indebtedness.”

As of December 31, 2020, we were in compliance with all covenants for all years presented.

Our expansion and acquisition strategy may require substantial capital. Sufficient funding for future acquisitions may not be available under our Revolving Credit Facility, and we may not be able to raise any necessary additional funds through bank financing or the issuance of equity or debt securities on terms acceptable to us, if at all. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Indebtedness—We may not be able to obtain funding on acceptable terms or at all as a result of the credit and capital markets. Thus, we may be unable to expand our business or to service our debt.”

 

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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As part of our ongoing business, we do not participate in transactions that generate relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities (“SPEs”), which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes. As of December 31, 2020, we did not have any unconsolidated SPEs.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

For a description of our recently adopted accounting pronouncements and recently issued accounting standards not yet adopted, see Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements: “Recent Accounting Pronouncements” appearing elsewhere in this prospectus.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to market risk arising from adverse changes in fuel costs and pension valuation. We do not enter into derivatives or other financial instruments for speculative purposes.

Interest Rates

We use both fixed and variable rate debt as sources of financing. As of December 31, 2020, we had approximately $1,186.8 million of total debt outstanding before netting with deferred financing costs and unamortized debt discount, of which $662.2 million was bearing interest at variable rates. Based on variable debt levels at December 31, 2020, a 1.0 percentage point change in interest rates on variable rate debt would have resulted in annual interest expense fluctuating by approximately $6.6 million.

Fuel Costs

We are exposed to market risks related to changes in the price of gasoline used to fuel our fleet of delivery and sales vehicles. A hypothetical 10% increase or decrease in the average 2020 prices of unleaded gasoline, assuming normal gasoline usage levels for the year, would lead to an annual increase or decrease in fuel costs of approximately $0.3 million.

Pension

Our pension plan assets, which were approximately $24.6 million at December 31, 2020, are subject to volatility that can be caused by fluctuations in general economic conditions. Continued market volatility and disruption could cause further declines in asset values, and if this occurs, we may need to make additional pension plan contributions and our pension expense in future years may increase. A hypothetical 10% decrease in the fair value of plan assets at December 31, 2020 would lead to a decrease in the funded status of the plan of approximately $2.5 million.

Other Market Risk

As of December 31, 2020, we have no other material exposure to market risk.

 

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BUSINESS

Our Mission

Agiliti is an essential service provider to the U.S. healthcare industry with solutions that help support a more efficient, safe and sustainable healthcare delivery system. We ensure healthcare providers have the critical medical equipment they need to care for patients—wherever and whenever it’s needed—with a service model that helps lower costs, reduce waste and maintain the highest quality standard of medical device management in the industry. We are motivated by a belief that every interaction has the power to change a life, which forms the cornerstone of how we approach our work and frames the lens through which we view our responsibility to make a difference for the customers, patients and communities we serve.

Overview

We believe we are one of the leading experts in the management, maintenance and mobilization of mission-critical, regulated, reusable medical devices. We offer healthcare providers a comprehensive suite of medical equipment management and service solutions that help reduce capital and operating expenses, optimize medical equipment utilization, reduce waste, enhance staff productivity and bolster patient safety.

We commenced operations in 1939, originally incorporated in Minnesota in 1954 and reincorporated in Delaware in 2001. Since the Business Combination in January 2019, we have been controlled by the THL Stockholder.

In our more than 80 years of experience ensuring healthcare providers have high-quality, expertly maintained equipment to serve their patients, we’ve built an at-scale, strong nationwide operating footprint. This service and logistics infrastructure positions us to reach customers across the entire healthcare continuum—from individual facilities to the largest and most complex healthcare systems. Likewise, our ability to rapidly mobilize, track, repair and redeploy equipment during times of peak need or emergent events has made us a service provider of choice for city, state and federal governments to manage emergency equipment stockpiles.

Agiliti at-a-glance: Powered by an at-scale, nationwide logistics and service infrastructure

 

LOGO

Our diverse customer base includes approximately 7,000 active national, regional and local acute care hospitals, health system integrated delivery networks and alternate site providers (such as surgery centers,

 

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specialty hospitals, home care providers, long-term acute care hospitals and skilled nursing facilities). We serve the federal government as well as a number of city and state governments providing management and maintenance of emergency equipment stockpiles, and we are an outsourced service provider to medical device manufacturers supporting critical device remediation and repair services. We deliver our solutions through our nationwide network of 98 service centers and seven Centers of Excellence, among which we employ a team of more than 500 specialized biomed repair technicians, more than 2,800 field-based service operators who work onsite within customer facilities or in our local service centers, and approximately 200 field sales and account managers. Our fees are paid directly by our customers rather than by direct reimbursement from third-party payors, such as private insurers, Medicare or Medicaid.

Industry Challenges

The U.S. healthcare industry continues to face transformative pressure that affects how provider organizations conduct business and serve their patients. Across the healthcare system, providers face compounding financial and operational challenges, including cost pressure from payors, nursing and clinical staff shortages, rising costs of drugs and supplies, increasing regulatory oversight, and advances in medical technology that generally result in higher prices for newer equipment and a higher cost of managing that equipment over its lifecycle. Given there is little that providers can do to change external dynamics, there is increased focus on areas within their enterprise that they can control. In our experience, one area that most hospitals and health systems identify for operational and cost improvement is the management and maintenance of medical equipment.

Healthcare facilities have been shown to own large quantities of reusable capital equipment ranging from multi-million dollar highly technical devices (e.g. MRIs) to lower cost, high volume devices (e.g. infusion pumps) required for patient care, treatment and diagnosis. In our experience, providers often face challenges in managing their medical equipment inventory effectively. For example, hospitals typically utilize roughly 42% of their owned medical equipment inventory at any given time, yet caregivers report that they routinely lack access to readily available patient-ready equipment. Nurses report spending an average of 20 minutes per shift searching for equipment, and no more than 37% of their time on direct patient care. Operational silos that naturally occur among hospital departments create inadvertent breakdowns within equipment management workflows, from the administrators who order equipment, to the support staff who clean/reprocess and deliver the equipment, to the nurses and doctors who use the equipment.

Further, the repair and maintenance of this highly technical equipment continues to increase in complexity and cost. Over 15 years there has been a 62% increase in the number of medical devices per hospital bed and a 90% increase in costs related to maintaining this equipment (between 1995 and 2010). Given the increasingly complex nature of these devices and stringent regulatory mandates guiding their upkeep, specialized technical knowledge is required to repair and maintain them. Most healthcare facilities struggle to employ the in-house capabilities and resources needed to ensure timely, routine maintenance and rapid testing, repair and turnaround of their medical inventory which may impact time-to-therapy and patient safety, while driving up capital replacement costs on equipment that could have otherwise been kept operational with proper maintenance.

Finally, the healthcare system experiences seasonality in patient volumes, resulting in peak-need demand for specialized medical equipment (e.g. ventilators, specialty beds, infusion pumps). Given the common breakdowns in managing and maintaining their inventory during times of normal operation, hospitals face additional burden on equipment availability during times of peak need and will procure supplemental equipment through additional acquisition channels to fill this gap.

 

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Critical gaps and costly challenges for providers at the intersection of care and technology

 

 

LOGO

These challenges drive up significant costs and time delays within individual hospital facilities, but when multiplied across several hospitals and alternate site facilities within an IDN, the losses increase significantly. An average 2,500 bed IDN has been shown to waste more than $11 million annually on inefficient equipment maintenance and unnecessary capital purchases, while clinicians lose valuable patient time and productivity hours managing equipment needs.

These dynamics, supported by the following trends, further support the essential nature of our work:

Focus on reducing costs and increasing operational efficiency. Hospitals and other healthcare facilities continue to experience substantial pressure to conserve capital, reduce operating expenses and become more operationally efficient. We expect these pressures to continue in the future and believe that we will always be on the right side of healthcare reform. Our comprehensive, end-to-end solutions offer customers a way to realize costs savings while enhancing operational improvements for medical equipment access and availability, thereby improving their organizational efficiency and financial viability.

Demand for better patient safety and outcomes. Hospitals across the U.S. are focused on improving patient safety and outcomes, which includes efforts to minimize hospital-acquired conditions (e.g. infections, patient falls and pressure injuries) and increase nursing time at the patient bedside. Hospitals turn to us to assist them in managing their equipment to help them to minimize these incidents and ensure equipment is available when and where it is needed for patient care, thereby improving patient safety and time to therapy, and supporting optimal patient outcomes.

Caregiver retention and satisfaction. Hospitals continue to experience nursing and other caregiver retention and job satisfaction pressures. According to reports from the World Health Organization, the United States is expected to have a nurse shortage of 500,000 nurses by 2025. Adding non-patient care duties, such as searching for, cleaning and managing equipment, adds to nurse workload and contributes to clinician dissatisfaction and turnover. We expect that with these internal pressures, hospitals will increasingly turn to our programs to outsource healthcare technology management duties and related management processes to allow nurses more time to spend on patient care, resulting in improved job satisfaction.

Increased capital and operating expense pressures and regulatory compliance. Hospitals continue to experience restricted capital and operating budgets, while the cost and complexity of medical equipment increases. Furthermore, the increasing complexity and sophistication of medical equipment brings with it more

 

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recordkeeping requirements and regulatory scrutiny in its use and maintenance. We expect that hospitals will increasingly look to us to support the management and maintenance of their capital equipment inventory to achieve capital and operating expense savings, operating efficiencies and regulatory compliance.

Our Value Proposition

As a critical outsource partner to more than 7,000 U.S. healthcare customers, including most leading providers nationwide, we’ve tailored our solution offering and service model to address the unique challenges and opportunities we witness among our customers related to the effective management of medical equipment.

Our services help eliminate significant capital and operating costs associated with the ownership and lifecycle management of mission-critical medical equipment. In addition to optimizing use of providers’ owned equipment, we provide ready access and increase the on-patient utilization of supplemental medical equipment to address fluctuations in patient census and patient acuity. By partnering with Agiliti, providers have the benefits of:

 

   

Cost savings and lower total costs of equipment ownership

 

   

Increased utilization of both customer-owned and supplemental equipment

 

   

Lower overall total cost of equipment ownership by combining our solutions to solve challenges across the end-to-end equipment management process

 

   

Optimized management and logistics of provider-owned equipment through tracking, monitoring, reprocessing, maintaining, and ensuring equipment is safety-tested and redeployed for use

 

   

Reduced maintenance and repair costs through the use of our proprietary technology, flexible staffing models, parts pool, equipment capabilities and diverse skill mix of knowledgeable equipment technicians and our commitment to quality

 

   

Benefits of specialized technician labor to augment clinical biomed staff, having been shown to help reduce service costs and provide required technical proficiency to address more complex equipment types

 

   

Access to our extensive data and expertise on the cost, performance, features and functions of all major items of medical equipment

 

   

Assistance with capital planning, vendor management and regulatory compliance

 

   

More time to spend with patients and confidence in the availability of patient-ready medical equipment

 

   

Increased productivity and satisfaction among nursing staff achieved by eliminating certain non-clinical work tasks and saving an average 300-bed hospital over 28,000 caregiver hours annually, allowing more time to focus on patient care responsibilities

 

   

Improved time-to-therapy for patients at risk for falls, skin breakdown and bariatric safety by expediting delivery of therapeutic equipment direct to the patient room

 

   

Access to supplemental moveable medical equipment, surgical equipment and next generation technology without the expense of acquisition on a pay-per-procedure basis

 

   

Improved regulatory compliance, risk management and extended use life

 

   

Optimal maintenance intervals and parts replacement to extend equipment use life, reduce waste and lower obsolescence risk

 

   

Compliance with regulatory and recordkeeping requirements and adherence to manufacturers’ specifications on the reprocessing and maintenance of medical equipment

 

   

Equipment quality assurance through the use of our comprehensive QMS based on the quality standards recognized worldwide for medical devices: 21 CFR 820 and ISO 13485:2016

 

   

Risk mitigation and lower costs associated with product recalls or device modifications

 

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Technical expertise and supplemental staffing to sustain optimal equipment workflow

 

   

Reduced administrative and time burdens on clinical staff related to managing and locating available equipment and coordinating among multiple vendors

 

   

Specialized technical and clinical specialists that directly interact with and work alongside customers to optimize equipment outsourcing solutions

Our Market Opportunities

We participate in a $14 billion U.S. medical equipment services market comprised of the services we offer through our onsite managed services, clinical engineering services and equipment solutions service lines. We believe that this market will grow at mid-single digits annually.

Per the CMS, as of 2018, healthcare spending reached $3.6 trillion, or $11,172 per person and accounted for 17.7% of the U.S. GDP. Spending is expected to grow at an average annual rate of 5.4% from 2019-2028, due to secular tailwinds including an aging population, rising acuity, and prevalence of chronic conditions. Within healthcare, hospital care, physician and clinical services accounted for 53% of total healthcare spend in 2018.

There is a fundamental shift in the needs of health systems, hospitals and alternate site providers to move from supplemental and peak need sourcing of medical equipment toward more comprehensive onsite inventory management and maintenance solutions. As healthcare facilities look to balance the challenge of providing better care at lower costs, they are more open to third party partnerships that outsource critical but non-core support functions. The move toward full outsourcing is not unlike trends in similar services at hospitals including food service, laundry, professional staffing and technology.

We believe there are several key macro trends that will drive increased demand for our products and services:

Favorable demographic trends. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, individuals aged 65 and older in the United States comprise the fastest growing segment of the population. This segment is expected to grow to approximately 81 million individuals by 2040. This represents a 44% increase in the 65-and-older segment of the population over the next 20 years. As a result, over time, the number of patients and the volume of hospital admissions are expected to grow. The aging population and increasing life expectancy are driving demand for healthcare services.

Increase in chronic disease and obesity. According to the CDC, six in ten Americans live with at least one chronic disease, like heart disease and stroke, cancer, or diabetes. These conditions often require specialty equipment to support therapeutic intervention in inpatient and outpatient care settings. In addition, obesity in the U.S. increased to 42% of the population between 2017-2018, up from 30.5% in 2000 (CDC). This population demands greater access to specialty bariatric equipment to support care and minimize the incidence of injury during a hospital stay.

Increased mergers & acquisitions. We have seen that hospitals and healthcare systems continue to expand their covered network and acquire alternate care delivery settings in order to care for patient populations in the most cost-effective way. In our experience, providers are increasingly seeking partners that provide comprehensive services and that can quickly adapt to changing health system infrastructure and growth. Working with one vendor that can operate at a nationwide and system-wide scale is attractive to cities, states, and IDNs who operate, manage, and maintain equipment inventories across multiple locations.

Centralizing shared services across the IDN. Health systems with duplicate services across multiple facilities in close proximity have an increased risk of unnecessary variation, greater costs, and suboptimal outcomes. Many health systems have centralized and consolidated non-clinical services as a shared service, including billing, reimbursement, supply chain, human resources, IT, etc. We have witnessed a growing trend among IDNs to centralize and consolidate equipment maintenance and logistics among member facilities. In our experience, because most health systems do not currently have the storage, technical or transportation resources

 

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for managing a shared equipment management function, they will seek third party support to optimize equipment utilization, redeploy equipment where needed and reduce overall equipment costs.

Increase in infection control risks. Infection control remains an essential priority for hospitals and health systems as a way to limit the spread of hospital-acquired infections. This has further escalated as a top priority due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Most focus in this area is around hand hygiene, the proper use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and the reprocessing and sterilization of critical and semi-critical medical devices (e.g. surgical instruments, endoscopes). Often overlooked is the reprocessing of non-critical medical devices, such as infusion pumps and ventilators, that are commonly touched by caregivers and patients. If not properly cleaned and sanitized between patient use, these devices can pose increased infection control risks. We expect an increase in demand of onsite equipment management programs to address proper reprocessing of these types of devices and help lower infection risks and allow clinicians to spend more time at the patient bedside and less time cleaning equipment.

Our Solutions

We provide comprehensive medical device management solutions based on a proven framework for optimizing use of reusable, regulated medical devices. Within this framework, we engage with healthcare providers to help reduce the cost and complexity of acquiring, managing and maintaining critical medical equipment inventories. The integrated nature of our service offerings within this end-to-end framework ensures we maximize value to customers as we address more aspects of the equipment lifecycle continuum.

Proven framework for end-to-end management of FDA-regulated, reusable medical devices

 

 

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While customers may initially engage with us across one aspect of our service lines within this framework, we employ a variety of land-and-expand tactics to grow our relationships and customer share-of-wallet over time. These tactics include:

 

   

Gateway solutions which offer an entry point to the economic buyer and include peak needs equipment, surgical lasers and equipment, specialty beds and surfaces and supplemental clinical engineering services;

 

   

Vertical solutions which provide a deeper level of service with clinical offerings tailored to specific patient needs (e.g. bariatrics, wound management, falls management) and clinical engineering programs for broad equipment categories (general biomedical devices, diagnostic imaging equipment, surgical instruments);

 

   

Comprehensive, connected solutions through onsite managed services and outsourced clinical engineering services that connect previously fragmented customer workflow processes to drive

 

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operational efficiencies, realize improved clinician and equipment productivity, lower total cost of ownership, ensure regulatory compliance, reduce waste, improve time to therapy and allow customers to effectively lower costs; and

 

   

Comprehensive logistics, management and clinical engineering solutions that allow IDNs to manage equipment inventories across multiple locations, and supports city, state and federal government agencies in managing and maintaining equipment stockpiles.

We deploy our solution offering across three primary service lines:

Onsite Managed Services: Onsite Managed Services are comprehensive programs that assume full responsibility for the management, reprocessing and logistics of medical equipment at individual facilities and IDNs, with the added benefit of enhancing equipment utilization and freeing more clinician time for patient care. This solution monitors and adjusts equipment quantities and availability to address fluctuations in patient census and acuity. Our more than 1,700 onsite employees work 24/7 in customer facilities, augmenting clinical support by integrating proven equipment management processes, utilizing our proprietary management software and conducting daily rounds and unit-based training to ensure equipment is being used and managed properly, overall helping to optimize day-to-day operations and care outcomes. We assume full responsibility for ensuring equipment is available when and where it is needed, removing equipment when no longer in use, and decontaminating, testing and servicing equipment as needed between each patient use. We have over 225 onsite managed service customers. Revenue attributable to such customers for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 represented 28% and 28% of our total revenue, respectively.

Clinical Engineering Services: Clinical Engineering Services provides maintenance, repair and remediation solutions for all types of medical equipment, including general biomedical equipment and diagnostic imaging equipment, through supplemental and outsourced offerings. Our supplemental offering helps customers manage their equipment repair and maintenance backlog, assist with remediation and regulatory reporting and temporarily fill open biotechnical positions. With our outsourced offering, we assume full management, staffing and clinical engineering service responsibilities for individual or system-wide customer sites. The outsourced model deploys a dedicated, on-site team to coordinate the management of customer-owned equipment utilizing our proprietary information systems, third party vendors of services and parts, and a broad range of professional services for capital equipment planning and regulatory compliance. We leverage more than 500 technical resources from our 98 local market service centers and seven Centers of Excellence to flex staff in and out of customer facilities on an as-needed basis, ensuring customers pay only for time spent directly servicing their equipment by an appropriately qualified technician. We use flex staffing for our supplemental clinical engineering solution and to augment support when additional technicians are needed to supplement our outsourced services during peak workload. We contract our Clinical Engineering Services with acute care and alternate site facilities across the U.S., as well as with the federal government and any medical device manufacturers that require a broad logistical footprint to support their large-scale service needs. We have over 6,000 clinical engineering service customers. Revenue attributable to such customers for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 represented 33% and 31% of our total revenue, respectively.

Equipment Solutions: Equipment Solutions primarily provides supplemental, peak need and per-case rental of general biomedical, specialty, and surgical equipment to approximately 7,000 acute care hospitals and alternate site providers in the U.S., including some of the nation’s premier healthcare institutions and integrated delivery networks. We contract for Equipment Solutions services directly with customers or through our contractual arrangements with hospital systems and alternate site providers. We consistently achieve high customer satisfaction ratings, as evidenced by our NPS of 55 for the year ended December 31, 2020, by delivering patient-ready equipment within our contracted equipment delivery times and by providing technical support and educational in-servicing for equipment as-needed in clinical departments, including the emergency room, operating room, intensive care, rehabilitation and general patient care areas. We are committed to providing the highest quality of equipment to our customers, and we do so through the use of our comprehensive

 

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QMS which is based on the quality standards recognized worldwide for medical devices: 21 CFR 820 and ISO 13485:2016. This commitment ensures that customers have access to patient-ready equipment with the confidence of knowing it has been prepared and maintained to the highest industry standard to deliver optimal patient safety and outcomes. We have over 5,000 equipment solution customers. Revenue attributable to such customers for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 represented 38% and 41% of our total revenue, respectively.

Many of our customers have multiple contracts and have revenue reported in multiple service lines. Our contracts vary based upon service offering, including with respect to term (with most being multi-year contracts), pricing (daily, monthly and fixed fee arrangements) and termination (termination for convenience to termination for cause only). Many of our contracts contain customer commitment guarantees and annual price increases tied to the consumer price index. Standard contract terms include payment terms, limitation of liability, force majeure provisions and choice of law/venue.

Because we work closely with customers to provide a long-term, value-based solution vs. a product-based, transactional approach, they are motivated to expand their relationships with us over time. We have approximately 82% white space within our current customers base. As indicated in the Customer Case Study presented below, we have demonstrated an ability to grow revenue up to 5-6x with an existing customer. We believe that this case study demonstrates the potential of our “land and expand” strategy of efficiently increasing revenue from our existing customers as they move toward our full suite of highly complementary services. From the year ended December 31, 2015 to the year ended December 31, 2020, our top 50 customers that experienced the largest growth in revenue over the same period increased in revenue from an aggregate of approximately $21.3 million to approximately $117.3 million (with increases at each customer ranging from $1.0 million to $8.8 million and an average increase of $1.9 million, and with consistent growth across our three primary service lines), primarily driven by our efforts to expand our share of wallet within our existing customer base. During the same period, our average existing customer growth rate was approximately 4.3%.

Further, the infrastructure and capabilities required to provide connected, responsive equipment lifecycle management is typically cost-prohibitive, even for large IDNs. Our nationwide network of clinical engineers, storage and repair facilities, vehicles and analytics tools gives us scale to provide cost-effective services for individual facilities, systems, regional IDNs, governments and device manufacturers.

Customer Case Study:

 

 

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Competitive Strengths

We believe our business model presents an attractive value proposition to our customers and that our comprehensive medical device management solutions and ability to work in partnership with and across OEMs as a device-agnostic service provider have contributed to our growth in recent years. Our unique framework for end-to-end medical equipment management, delivered through our nationwide service and logistics infrastructure, differentiates us in the marketplace and is without comparable peer. We believe our more than 80 years of experience, extensive employee base of trained technicians and our reputation for service excellence has earned us a leading position in our industry. We attribute our historical success to our:

Strong value proposition. With our focus and expertise in connected, end-to-end medical equipment management and service solutions, we offer a compelling customer value proposition. We believe that many of our customers have come to rely on our ability to respond quickly to their needs with reliable, high quality service expertise. We believe our ability to provide this level of service distinguishes us from our competitors. It also requires us to maintain inventories and infrastructure that we do not believe our competitors currently maintain. Our comprehensive solutions focus on helping customers:

 

   

lower total cost of device ownership by reducing capital and operating costs related to owning and managing medical equipment;

 

   

enhance operational productivity and staff satisfaction by ensuring equipment is available when and where needed; and

 

   

maintain high standards of quality and regulatory compliance related to medical equipment use, maintenance and end-of-life disposal.

Large, nationwide infrastructure. We have a broad and specialized nationwide staff, facility, and vehicle service network coupled with focused and customized operations at the local level. Our extensive network of service centers and Centers of Excellence and our 24-hours-a-day, 365 days-a-year service capabilities enable us to compete effectively for large, national contracts as well as drive growth regionally and locally.

We employ a number of technical, clinical and surgical specialists that engage directly with our customers to drive improved cost, efficiency and clinical outcomes. These include over 500 biomedical repair technicians, more than 2,800 field-based service operators, and approximately 200 field sales and account managers. Our specialized teams, large equipment fleet, and quality assurance programs have been built over 80 years serving provider customers and represent a significant investment in infrastructure over time. This places us in a unique and hard-to-replicate position with the scale to serve the most complex acute care hospitals, such as teaching, research or specialty institutions, that demand access to current and preferred technologies to meet the complex needs of their patients.

Proprietary software and asset management tools. We have used our more than 80 years of experience and our extensive database of equipment management information to develop sophisticated software technology and management tools. These tools enable us to meet unique customer demands by supporting sophisticated onsite managed services that help drive cost efficiencies and equipment productivity for caregivers. We believe that our ongoing investment in new tools and technology will help continue to distinguish our offerings to the healthcare industry.

Commitment to quality. Third-party service providers like Agiliti are not required to register with the FDA; therefore, there are no regulations that specifically apply to our maintenance of medical devices. We’ve made a commitment, however, to do the right thing for our customers and their patients by staffing a dedicated Quality team and implementing a Quality Management System (“QMS”) based on the quality standards recognized worldwide for medical devices: 21 CFR 820 and ISO 13485:2016. This commitment to quality ensures that patient safety and risk management are at the center of every product decision, and that our equipment is serviced to the highest standards in the industry. All 98 local market service centers and seven Centers of Excellence follow an ISO 13485 compliant QMS, and we have elected to hire outside independent accredited registrars to audit our quality system. British Standards Institute (“BSI”) has certified five of our Centers of Excellence to

 

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ISO 13485:2016, and the remaining two Centers of Excellence are certified by Deutscher Kraftfahrzeug-Überwachungs-Verein e.V. (“Dekra”) and National Quality Assurance (“NQA”). We believe that ISO 13485:2016 provides the stringent guidelines specific to medical devices to ensure that our fleet of equipment, as well as the equipment we service, is maintained to the highest quality standards. Our commitment to quality extends to our exclusive use of Original Equipment Manufacturer (“OEM”) parts to repair FDA registered medical devices that we own, whenever available. Implementing optimal maintenance intervals and parts replacement extends equipment use life, thereby reducing waste and lowering risk of obsolescence. We believe that our robust QMS policies set us apart in our industry from those who may use less stringent quality practices on the equipment they own or maintain.

Superior customer service. We believe we have a long-standing reputation among our customers for outstanding service and quality. This reputation is largely attributable to our strong customer service culture, which is continuously reinforced by management’s commitment to, and significant investment in, hiring and training resources. We strive to seamlessly integrate our employees and solutions into the operations of our customers. We believe that our aggressive focus on the overall customer experience has helped us achieve high customer satisfaction ratings, as evidenced by our NPS of 55 for the year ended December 31, 2020.

No direct third-party payor reimbursement risk. Many healthcare providers rely on direct payment from patients or reimbursement from third-party payors. Our fees are paid directly by our customers, rather than by third-party payors, such as Medicare, Medicaid, managed care organizations or indemnity insurers. Accordingly, our exposure to uncollectible patient or reimbursement receivables or Medicare or Medicaid reimbursement changes is reduced, as evidenced by our bad debt expense of approximately 0.3%, 0.2%, and 0.4% of total revenue for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018, respectively.

Values driven culture centered on doing the right thing for our many stakeholders. Our team operates on a set of shared aspirations that reflect the manner in which we approach our work and serve the needs of our customers, team members, shareholders and local communities. We believe these aspirations that underpin our culture, strategy and service model help contribute to a safer and more sustainable healthcare system and frame the cornerstone of our success:

WE ARE BUILDING THE PREMIER CLINICAL EQUIPMENT SERVICES COMPANY. We ensure clinicians have the equipment they need, when they need it, with the confidence it is maintained to the highest industry standards. We never waver from doing what is right for our customers, our team members, and our shareholders.

WE ARE ESSENTIAL TO CUSTOMERS. We are dependable, trusted advisors—steadfast in our commitments and ready to serve. We deliver a unique and valuable offering that helps customers improve their business and prioritize patient care.

WE ARE EMPOWERED AND ENGAGED. We lead by example, inspiring one another to be at our best, to be accountable, and to develop with purpose. We value our diversity, knowing different perspectives lead to better outcomes. We share a common drive to make a difference and take pride in being part of something bigger than ourselves.

WE ARE OPERATIONALLY EXCELLENT. We demonstrate a tireless commitment to quality, reliability, and continuous improvement. We demand of ourselves the highest degree of accuracy, efficiency and integrity in order to deliver exceptional service to our customers and their patients.

WE ARE CREATING A CATEGORY OF ONE. Together, we are building a highly differentiated service company that is the vendor of choice for customers and an employer of choice nationwide.

Highly engaged team. We believe a strong and sustainable company begins with an engaged and empowered team. We are committed to investing in our team’s development and to fostering a culture of diversity, inclusion, trust and transparency. Approximately 52% of our total work force is comprised of minorities and approximately 31% of our team members are female. Since 2018, we have consistently had an

 

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annual internal promotion rate of approximately 28%, compared to the national average of 8.9%, as reported by ADP Research Institute. We offer competitive compensation and benefits programs, and we ensure our team members share in the success of our business with a companywide annual bonus program and, following the completion of this offering, an Employee Stock Purchase Plan. We strive to ensure Agiliti is a place where our people are proud to work, and we achieve that by listening to feedback and taking active steps to improve. In 2020, we achieved a 77 employee engagement score rating, which places us nearing the extraordinary company benchmark according to third-party engagement indices.

Proven management team. Our diverse and industry leading management team brings decades of executive-level healthcare expertise from across the sector and has successfully supervised the development of our competitive strategy, continually enhanced and expanded our service and product offerings, reinforced our nationwide operating footprint and furthered our reputation as an industry leader in our category.

Key Elements of our Growth Strategy

Retain and expand existing customer relationships. While our overall market opportunity is large, there is also significant expansion opportunity within our existing customers. We currently have 18% wallet share within our existing contracted customers and have demonstrated the ability to grow our wallet share up to 5-6x with an existing customer, as indicated in the Customer Case Study presented above, by expanding the services we provide to them over time. From the year ended December 31, 2015 to the year ended December 31, 2020, our top 50 customers that experienced the largest growth in revenue over the same period increased in revenue from an aggregate of approximately $21.3 million to approximately $117.3 million (with increases at each customer ranging from $1.0 million to $8.8 million and an average increase of $1.9 million, and with consistent growth across our three primary service lines), primarily driven by our efforts to expand our share of wallet within our existing customer base. During the same period, our average existing customer growth rate was approximately 4.3%. We believe there is approximately $1.7 billion of white space among our current contracted customer base and capturing more of our customer share-of-wallet is core to our growth strategy.

Grow our customer base among customers that outsource. We believe there is a significant opportunity to further grow our business by winning new customer contracts within the $5.85 billion that is contracted annually for medical equipment management services in the U.S. This is less than half of the total addressable market and, due to increasing pressures that providers are facing, we expect outsourcing to significantly accelerate. As a leader in our industry, we believe we are poised to take advantage of this continued shift.

Grow our serviceable market by contracting with those that insource today. Currently, we estimate that $14 billion is spent annually in the U.S. for medical equipment services and functionality, but less than half of the total market is currently being outsourced to an equipment management service, while the rest is done in-house in facilities. We believe that as we reach additional potential customers with demonstrated value both in improved patient care and reduced costs, we can grow our total addressable market by contracting with new clients that were not previously outsourcing device management services. Further, this market is also experiencing tailwinds that make the total addressable market, the total contracted market, and our own contracts with ongoing customers poised to continue to expand. These tailwinds include increasing overall provider volumes, increasing use and complexity of medical devices, increasing outsourcing by hospitals, and additional factors that we believe will continue to drive growth.

Invest in complementary offerings that enhance customer relationships. As the medical device field becomes increasingly complex and the number of devices used per patient on average increases over time, we are constantly evaluating additional services and methods of approaching service delivery that increase value for our clients. As an example, this has recently taken the form of expanding our work with federal, state, and local governments to help them maintain and mobilize strategic stockpiles of ventilators and other critical medical equipment.

 

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Opportunistically pursue accretive M&A. Due to our high and sustained value creation for customers and significant white space with existing customer relationships; we believe that pursuing opportunistic M&A will drive increasing returns through embedded customer relationships. From 2015-2020, we have successfully integrated seven acquisitions and will continue to opportunistically pursue additional inorganic growth.

COVID-19 Update

COVID-19 has placed our customers, business, teams and communities in uncharted waters. We consider the impact of the pandemic on our business by evaluating the health of our operations, changes to our revenue outlook, and the degree to which perceptions of and need for Agiliti solutions have evolved during this unprecedented time. As demand for emergent acute care increases around the country and as the global pandemic highlights the importance of resilient supply chains and service networks, the importance of our services has been magnified. We are proud to have rapidly developed and deployed a response plan to ensure the safety of our team, while continuing to meet our customers’ evolving needs for patient-ready medical equipment when and where it was needed; notably, doing so without service interruptions.

We believe our value proposition now resonates with an even broader audience of customers as providers, IDNs and governments prepare for potential future surges in demand for acute care and the required equipment necessary to care for patients.

Specifically, during the COVID-19 pandemic, we have:

 

   

fully and rapidly deployed our fleet of medical devices and accessories across the U.S. to ensure they are reaching the maximum number of patients;

 

   

leveraged our logistics, inventory management, and maintenance/repair infrastructure to work with medical device brokers and manufacturers to make thousands of additional critical medical devices available to healthcare facilities;

 

   

deployed our local biomedical repair teams to augment teams at hospitals around the country to ensure their owned medical equipment remains fully operational and available for patient needs;

 

   

redeployed teams from our 98 local service centers to support surge medical capacity in parks, gymnasiums, and hotel rooms across the country;

 

   

been awarded a new contract to leverage our unique scale and capabilities to manage the maintenance and field repair of the national strategic ventilator stockpile; we are likewise working with various state and municipal governments to manage and mobilize their centralized and local medical device stockpiles; and

 

   

prioritized the care and safety of our employees who are essential to helping our customers meet patient care needs. We committed to avoid COVID-19 related layoffs or furloughs and bridge the income of our team members with variable net pay for the duration of the pandemic. As many of our team members entered high-exposure environments each day, we ensured all had the necessary PPE, guidelines, training and support from the highest levels of the company. We provided 100% coverage for COVID-19 testing and telemedicine, extended short-term medical leave and disability coverage related to COVID-19, and granted additional time-off benefits for COVID-19 related needs, so that our teams were able to safely focus on our customers and their patients as we served alongside them in front-line response efforts.

Due in part to our ability to service clients rapidly and effectively during COVID-19, our revenue increased 26.1% from 2019 to 2020.

 

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Business Operations

Service Centers

As of December 31, 2020, we operated 98 local market service centers which allow us to provide our end-to-end healthcare technology management and service solutions to customers in virtually all markets throughout the United States. Each service center is responsible for supporting the equipment management needs of its local healthcare market across all sites of care. Each service center maintains an inventory of locally demanded equipment, parts, supplies and other items tailored to accommodate the needs of individual customers within its geographical area. Should additional or unusual equipment be required by one of our customers, a local service center can draw upon the resources of our other service centers. With access to more than a million owned or managed units of medical equipment (over 250,000 owned) available for customer use as of December 31, 2020, we believe we can most often obtain the necessary equipment within 24 hours.

Depending on market size and demands, our service centers are staffed by multi-disciplined teams of sales professionals, service representatives, customer service technicians, clinical engineering (biomedical) equipment technicians and surgical services technologists trained to deliver on our complete portfolio of customer solutions. Employees providing resident-based services through our on-site managed programs are supported by local site managers and/or the service centers in the markets where those customers are located.

Centers of Excellence

Our local market service center network is supported by seven strategically located Centers of Excellence. These centers focus on providing highly specialized clinical engineering service and support. The Centers of Excellence also provide overflow support, technical expertise, training programs and specialized service functions for our local service centers. All specialized depot work required by our manufacturer customers resides within these Centers of Excellence. Five of our Centers of Excellence are certified as being in compliance with the BSI, which has certified the five Centers of Excellence to ISO 13485:2016 as a quality commitment to our customers, while the remaining two are certified by Dekra and NQA.

Centralized Functions

Our corporate office is located in Minneapolis, Minnesota. We have centralized many of the key elements of our equipment and service offerings in order to create standardization and to maximize our operating efficiencies and uniformity of service. Some of the critical aspects of our business centralized within our corporate office include contract administration, marketing, purchasing, pricing, logistics, accounting and information technology.

Medical Equipment Fleet

We acquire or manage medical equipment to meet our customers’ needs in some of the following product areas: respiratory therapy, infusion therapy, newborn care, critical care, patient monitors, specialty beds and therapy surfaces (which includes fall management equipment, bariatrics equipment, pressure area management and wound therapy equipment, stretchers and wheelchairs) and surgical equipment. We believe we maintain one of the most technologically advanced and comprehensive equipment fleets in the industry, routinely acquiring new and certified pre-owned equipment to enhance our fleet. Our specialized equipment portfolio managers evaluate new products each year to keep abreast of current market technology and to determine whether to add new products to our equipment fleet. In making equipment purchases, we consider a variety of factors, including manufacturer credibility, repair and maintenance costs, anticipated user demand, equipment mobility and anticipated obsolescence. We generally do not enter into long-term fixed price contracts with suppliers of our equipment. As of December 31, 2020, we owned or managed more than a million units of medical equipment available for use by our customers of which over 250,000 were owned.

 

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In 2020, our ten largest manufacturers of medical equipment supplied approximately 71% (measured in dollars spent) of our direct medical equipment purchases. In 2019, four of our largest medical equipment suppliers accounted for approximately 53% of our medical equipment purchases (measured in dollars spent).

Employees

We believe a strong and sustainable company begins with an engaged and empowered team. We are committed to investing in our team’s training and development, and to open, two-way communication. Our culture is underpinned by our core belief, our Code of Conduct and our strong commitment to diversity, equity and inclusion.

We had 3,852 employees as of December 31, 2020, including 3,497 full-time and 355 part-time employees. Of such employees, 163 were sales representatives, 3,356 were operations personnel and 333 were employed in corporate support functions.

None of our employees are covered by a collective bargaining agreement, and we have experienced no work stoppages to date. We believe that our relations with our employees are good.

Intellectual Property

We have registrations with the United States Patent and Trademark Office for the following marks: Asset360® and BioMed360®; “Universal Hospital Services, Inc.,” ‘‘UHS®’’ and the UHS logo; “OnCare,” “Harmony,” “Quartet,” “Agiliti” and the Agiliti logo. We have applications pending with the United States Patent and Trademark Office for the following marks: “Vityl.” United States service mark registrations are generally for a term of 10 years, renewable every 10 years if the mark is used in the regular course of business.

We have a domain name registration for agilitihealth.com, which serves as our main website, and UHS.com. In 2011, we registered the domain name OnCareMedical.com featuring our OnCare sub-brand for patient handling products. In 2012, we registered UHSSurgicalServices.com. In 2016, we acquired resxray.com. We do not own any patents.

We have developed a number of proprietary software programs to directly service or support our customers including “inCare” which is a medical equipment inventory management system that allows us to track the location and usage of equipment we are managing at a customer’s location in our 360 Solutions. “MyAgiliti” is our online ordering and reporting site which accesses our proprietary programs specifically designed to help customers meet medical equipment documentation and reporting needs under applicable regulations and standards, such as those promulgated by the FDA and The Joint Commission. Additionally, this tool provides detailed reporting on utilization, compliance, and analytics for management. “inService” is our equipment maintenance and planning system which houses our work order system and assists in our customers regulatory compliance recordkeeping. “Scheduler” is our web-based scheduling, tracking, reporting and physician preference system for Agiliti Surgical solutions. “inCommand” encompasses the proprietary software tools that allow our employees to manage and maintain our extensive equipment fleet and serve our customers more effectively and efficiently. We primarily rely on trade secret, copyright and other similar laws for the protection of our proprietary software. Our employees who access such proprietary software sign confidentiality agreements and receive training on protecting the security of our data systems, and any independent contractors who assist with development of our proprietary software are required to sign non-disclosure and work product assignment agreements.

Marketing

We market our programs primarily through our direct sales force, which consisted of 163 sales representatives as of December 31, 2020. We support our direct sales force with technical, clinical, surgical and

 

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financial specialists, who lead new business selling efforts to deliver comprehensive solutions for our customers. Our national accounts team also supports our direct sales force through its focus on securing national and regional contracts.

Our sales force uses a structured and consistent process to target customers where we can deliver significant financial and operational value over time. Each sales team member is responsible for identifying and prioritizing customer opportunities in their territory through the use of segmentation tools and market intelligence, leading to short- and long-term sales pipelines balanced across our comprehensive solutions. The sales force then engages customers directly with insights and tailored solutions that address specific customer challenges while using tools to demonstrate financial and operational savings. Our goal with this approach is to help customers with their most pressing challenges first and measure their return on value for each solution. We then work to connect additional solutions that add incremental and synergistic value for our customers, leading to an end-to-end approach to medical equipment management. Each activity our sales force initiates is aligned to our customer’s buying process and is designed to move the opportunity quickly through the sales process. Every step in the process is documented in a customer relationship management (CRM) system, where we continually monitor and manage sales pipelines, balanced opportunity mix and sales forecasts.

The members of the sales force are compensated with a combination of base pay and variable incentive pay. The percentage of each individual’s overall compensation that is comprised of base pay versus variable incentive pay is dependent on the individual’s position. Sales force members whose primary responsibility is account management receive a higher percentage of base pay, while sales force members whose primary responsibility is the generation of new business receive a higher percentage of variable incentive pay. The actual variable incentive pay received by an individual is based on his or her achievement of certain performance metrics, including revenue, earnings and/or new business milestones.

We also market our end-to-end solutions through our website at www.agilitihealth.com and various social media and digital marketing channels, including a variety of trade publications and organizations with subscribers and members who are key decision makers for our solutions. In addition, we participate in numerous national and regional conventions where we interact with industry groups and opinion leaders. Information presented on our website is not incorporated by reference and should not be considered a part of this Registration Statement.

In our marketing efforts, we primarily target key decision makers such as administrators, chief executive officers, chief financial officers, chief technology officers, chief medical officers and chief nursing officers as well as physicians, directors and managers of functional departments, such as supply chain, materials management, surgery, purchasing, pharmacy, biomedical services, and clinical engineering. We also promote comprehensive solutions to IDNs, hospitals, surgery centers, manufacturers and alternate site provider groups and associations.

Seasonality and Business Interruption

Quarterly operating results are typically affected by seasonal factors. Historically, our first and fourth quarters are the strongest, reflecting increased hospital census and patient acuity during the fall and winter months. Our business can also be impacted by natural disasters, such as hurricanes and earthquakes, which affect our ability to transfer equipment to and from our customers, and equipment recalls, which can cause equipment to be removed from market use. We also see declines in our business in down economic cycles with high levels of unemployment. Our customers typically see weaker census and higher levels of indigent patients during these times, causing them to use fewer of our solutions.

 

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Regulatory Matters

Regulation of Medical Equipment

Our customers are subject to documentation and safety reporting regulations and standards with respect to the medical equipment they use, including those established by the FDA, CMS and the National Fire Protection Association (“NFPA”). Various states and municipalities may also have similar regulations.

We monitor changes in regulations and standards to accommodate the needs of customers by providing specific product and manufacturer information upon request. Manufacturers of medical equipment are subject to regulation by agencies and organizations such as the FDA, Underwriters Laboratories and the NFPA. We believe that all medical equipment we outsource conforms to these regulations.

The Safe Medical Devices Act of 1990 (“SMDA”), which amended the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (“FDCA”), requires manufacturers, user facilities and importers of medical devices to report whenever they believe there is a probability that a medical device has caused or contributed to a death, illness, or injury. In addition, the SMDA requires the establishment and maintenance of adverse safety and effectiveness data and various other FDA reports. Manufacturers and importers are also required to report certain device malfunctions. We also work with our customers to assist them in meeting their reporting obligations under the FDCA, including those requirements added by the SMDA.

Besides the FDA, a number of states regulate medical device distributors and wholesalers either through pharmacy or device distributor licensure. Currently, we hold such licenses in 20 states. Some licensure regulations and statutes in additional states may apply to our activities. Although our failure to possess such licenses in these states for our existing operations may subject us to certain monetary fines, we do not believe the extent of such fines, in the aggregate, would be material to our liquidity, financial condition or results of operations.

In addition, we are required to provide information to manufacturers regarding the permanent disposal or any change in ownership of certain categories of medical outsourcing equipment. While we believe our medical equipment tracking systems are in compliance with these regulations, these regulations are subject to change and such changes could have an impact on how we conduct our business.

HIPAA applies to certain covered entities, including health plans, healthcare clearinghouses and healthcare providers, as well as to business associates such as us. HIPAA regulations protect individually identifiable health information, including information in an electronic format, by, among other things, setting forth specific standards under which such information may be used and disclosed, providing patients’ rights to obtain and amend their health information, requiring notification to individuals, federal and state agencies and media outlets in the event of a breach of health information and establishing certain administrative requirements for covered entities. The HITECH Act created legal obligations for business associates and extended criminal and civil sanctions to business associates for violations of HIPAA requirements.

Because of our self-insured health plans, we are also a covered entity under the HIPAA regulations. Also, we may be obligated to comply with certain HIPAA requirements as a business associate of various healthcare providers. In addition, various state legislatures have enacted and may continue to enact additional privacy legislation that is not preempted by the federal law, which may impose additional burdens on us. Moreover, other federal privacy legislation may be enacted. Accordingly, we have made and, as new standards go into effect, we expect to continue to make administrative, operational and information infrastructure changes in order to comply with these requirements.

The Affordable Care Act (have and will result in significant reforms to the U.S. healthcare system and the structure of the healthcare provider delivery system. The Affordable Care Act calls for additional transparency around payments made by the pharmaceutical and medical device industries to doctors and teaching hospitals,

 

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which may include gifts, food, travel and speaking or consultancy fees. All U.S. manufacturers of drugs, devices, biologics or medical supplies, including distributors who hold title to such drugs, devices, biologics, or medical supplies, for which payment is available under government-funded health insurance programs (i.e., Medicare, Medicaid and the State Children’s Health Insurance Program) must report annually to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services any payment or gift, which represents a “transfer of value,” to a physician or teaching hospital, including detailed information about the nature and value of remuneration provided, and the identity of the receiving physician or teaching hospital. Additionally, states may require manufacturers to report information that is not required or is exempted under the federal reporting requirements. For example, a state may require manufacturers to report advertising expenditures, loans of medical devices, in-kind gifts to charities and payments to other recipients, group purchasing organizations and retailers. We identify applicable state reporting requirements as they become effective.

We are subject to the federal Anti-Kickback Statute, which prohibits the knowing and willful offer, payment, solicitation or receipt of any form of “remuneration” in return for, or to induce, the referral of business or ordering of services paid for by Medicare or other federal programs. ”Remuneration” has been broadly defined to include anything of value, including gifts, discounts, credit arrangements, and in-kind goods or services. The Anti-Kickback Statute is broad and prohibits many arrangements and practices that are lawful in businesses outside the healthcare industry. Violations can result in imprisonment, civil or criminal fines or exclusion from Medicare, Medicaid and other governmental programs. Contracts with healthcare facilities and other marketing practices or transactions may implicate the Anti-Kickback Statute. We have attempted to structure our contracts and marketing practices to comply with the Anti-Kickback Statute along with providing training to our employees. However, we cannot ensure that we will not have to defend against alleged violations from private entities or that OIG or other authorities will not find that our practices violate the Anti-Kickback Statute.

Although our business is not currently extensively regulated under healthcare laws, we are subject to certain regulatory requirements as discussed above and our customers are subject to direct regulation under the Federal False Claims Act, the Stark Law, the Anti-Kickback Law, rules and regulations of the CMS, and other federal and state healthcare laws and regulations. Promulgation of new laws and regulations, or changes in or re-interpretations of existing laws and regulations, could affect our business, operating results or financial condition. Our operations may be negatively impacted if we have to comply with additional complex government regulations.

Third-Party Reimbursement

Our fees are paid directly by our customers rather than through direct reimbursement from third-party payors, such as Medicare or Medicaid. We do not bill the patient, the insurer or other third-party payors directly for services provided for hospital or alternate site provider inpatients or outpatients. Sometimes our customers are eligible to receive third-party reimbursement for our services. Consequently, the reimbursement policies of such third-party payors have a direct effect on the ability of healthcare providers to pay for our services and an indirect effect on our level of charges. Also, in certain circumstances, third-party payors may take regulatory or other action against service providers even though the service provider does not receive direct reimbursement from third-party payors.

Hospitals and alternate site providers face cost containment pressures from public and private insurers and other managed care providers, such as health maintenance organizations, preferred provider organizations and managed fee-for-service plans, as these organizations continue to place controls on the reimbursement and utilization of healthcare services. We believe that these payors have followed or will follow the government in limiting the services that are reimbursed and in exerting downward pressure on prices. In addition to promoting managed care plans, employers are increasingly self-funding their benefit programs and shifting costs to employees through increased deductibles, co-payments and employee contributions. Hospitals and healthcare facilities are also experiencing an increase in uncompensated care or “charity care,” which causes increased economic pressures on these organizations. We believe that these cost reduction efforts will place additional

 

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pressures on healthcare providers’ operating margins and will encourage efficient equipment management practices such as the use of our outsourcing and 360 on-site managed solutions.

Liability and Insurance

Although we do not manufacture any medical equipment, our business entails the risk of claims related to the outsourcing, sale and service of medical equipment. In addition, our instruction of hospital and alternate site provider employees with respect to the use of equipment and our professional consulting services are sources of potential claims. We have not suffered a material loss due to a claim. However, any such claim, if made, could have a material adverse effect on our business. While we do not currently provide any services that require us to work directly with patients, expansion of services in the future could involve such activities and subject us to claims from patients.

We maintain a number of insurance policies, including commercial general liability coverage (product and premises liability insurance), automobile liability insurance, worker’s compensation insurance and professional liability insurance. We also maintain excess liability coverage. Our policies are subject to annual renewal. We believe that our current insurance coverage is adequate. Claims exceeding such coverage may be made and we may not be able to continue to obtain liability insurance at acceptable levels of cost and coverage.

Facilities

Our corporate headquarters are in Minneapolis, Minnesota, where we lease 55,197 square feet of office space as of December 31, 2020. We also have domestic offices in Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Michigan, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, Nevada, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin and West Virginia.

We lease all of our facilities. We believe that our facilities are adequate for our current needs and anticipate that suitable additional space will be readily available to accommodate any foreseeable expansion of our operations.

 

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MANAGEMENT

Below is a list of the names, ages, positions and a brief account of the business experience of the individuals who serve as our executive officers and directors.

 

Name

   Age   

Title

Thomas J. Leonard

   53    Chief Executive Officer and Director

James B. Pekarek

   52    Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Thomas W. Boehning

   55    President

Bettyann Bird

   61    Senior Vice President, Strategy and Solution Management

Robert L. Creviston

   54    Senior Vice President, Human Resources

Scott A. Christensen

   56    Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer

Matthew E. McCabe

   40    Vice President of Finance and Treasurer

Lee M. Neumann

   45    Senior Vice President and General Counsel

John L. Workman

   69    Director and Chairman of the Board of Directors

Michael A. Bell

   65    Director

Darren M. Friedman

   52    Director

Gary L. Gottlieb

   65    Director

Joshua M. Nelson

   48    Director

Megan M. Preiner

   37    Director

Scott M. Sperling

   63    Director

Diane B. Patrick

   69    Director Nominee

Thomas J. Leonard joined us as Chief Executive Officer and has been a member of our Board of Directors since April 2015. Prior to joining us, Mr. Leonard served as the President of Medical Systems for CareFusion Corporation, where he led the $2.4 billion revenue global medical device segment, which includes Alaris® infusion pumps, Pyxis® automated dispensing and patient identification systems, and AVEA® and LTV® series ventilators and respiratory diagnostics products. Prior to joining CareFusion in 2008, Mr. Leonard served as the Senior Vice President and General Manager of Ambulatory Solutions for McKesson Provider Technologies, and prior to that, Executive Vice President of Operations for Picis, Inc. Mr. Leonard has a bachelor’s degree in Engineering from the United States Naval Academy and an MBA from S.C Johnson Graduate School of Management at Cornell University. Mr. Leonard is an experienced senior executive with extensive operating experience leading businesses focused on medical devices, services and healthcare IT. His experience across these closely related business segments, combined with his years leading us as our Chief Executive Officer, make him a valuable member of our Board.

James B. Pekarek joined us in April 2013 as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Prior to joining us, Mr. Pekarek was the Chief Financial Officer for Cornerstone Brands since 2005. Cornerstone Brands is a leading home and apparel lifestyle retailer. Before that, Mr. Pekarek held executive level finance positions with The Spiegel Group, Montgomery Wards, Inc. and Outboard Marine Corporation. Mr. Pekarek has an MBA from Northwestern University and a Bachelor of Science in Accounting from Indiana University.

Thomas W. Boehning was appointed as President in January 2020. Prior to joining us, Mr. Boehning spent 13 years at Optum, serving in various positions, culminating in his role as Chief Executive Officer of their joint venture Optum360—the nation’s largest independent revenue cycle services organization. Prior to Optum, Mr. Boehning was vice president and general manager of McKesson’s Group Practice Solutions business. Mr. Boehning has a bachelor’s degree in Economics and an MBA from Pennsylvania State University.

Bettyann Bird joined us in January 2016 as the Senior Vice President of Strategy and Solution Management. Prior to joining us, Ms. Bird was Vice President of Marketing for the Global Dispensing business at CareFusion from 2012 to 2015. She has held numerous executive leadership roles within the healthcare industry, including Executive at eHealth Portal from 2009 to 2011, President and Chief Executive Officer of eStudySite from 2007

 

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to 2008 and President of the Consulting and Services business of Cardinal Health from 2004 to 2006. Prior to that, Bettyann held leadership positions with Deloitte Consulting and Ernst & Young. She spent her early years in healthcare as a trauma and intensive care nurse. Ms. Bird earned a bachelor’s degree in Nursing from Texas Christian University and an MBA from Baylor University.

Robert L. Creviston was named Senior Vice President, Human Resources effective February 2013. From 2007 until 2013, Mr. Creviston was the Vice President of Human Resources—Midwest Group at Waste Management, Inc., a leading North America provider of integrated environmental solutions. From 2000 to 2007 he held a variety of human resources management roles at Pactiv Corporation, a packaging business focused in the food service and consumer products space. Mr. Creviston holds a B.S. in Industrial and Labor Relations from Cornell University.

Scott A. Christensen joined us in 2012 as Controller and Chief Accounting Officer. In 2013, Mr. Christensen was named Vice President. Prior to joining us, from 1992 to 2012 Mr. Christensen served in several executive capacities at Supervalu, Inc., one of the largest companies in the U.S. grocery channel, including Vice President of Finance and Vice President of Accounting. From 1987 to 1992, Mr. Christensen served as a supervising accountant at KPMG Peat Marwick. Mr. Christensen is a graduate of St. Cloud State University and holds a B.S. in Accounting.

Matthew E. McCabe joined Agiliti, Inc. in 2006. In April 2017, Mr. McCabe was named Vice President of Finance and Treasurer. From 2014 to 2017, Mr. McCabe served as Vice President of Finance and Business Intelligence. From 2006 to 2014, Mr. McCabe held several roles with Agiliti including Business Unit CFO, Director of Strategy & Business Development and several other roles within the accounting and finance organization. Prior to Agiliti, Mr. McCabe served as an auditor at Mahoney, Ulbrich, Christensen and Russ. Mr. McCabe holds an MBA from Metropolitan State University and a B.S. in Accounting and Business Administration from Winona State University.

Lee M. Neumann became our General Counsel in January 2011. From 2009 to 2011, Ms. Neumann was our Associate General Counsel. Prior to joining us, Ms. Neumann was an attorney at Faegre Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP, formerly Faegre & Benson LLP, from 2002 to 2009. Ms. Neumann holds a Juris Doctorate degree from Hamline University School of Law and a B.A. in Biology from Gustavus Adolphus College.

John L. Workman joined us in November 2014 as a director and Chair of the Audit Committee. From February to April 2015, Mr. Workman was our Interim Executive Chairman of the Board. In April 2015, Mr. Workman was appointed as non-executive Chairman of the Board. From 2012 to June 2014, Mr. Workman served as Chief Executive Officer and Director at OmniCare, Inc. Prior to that, Mr. Workman served as Chief Financial Officer of OmniCare, Inc. from 2009 to 2012, and President from 2011 to 2012. Prior to joining OmniCare, Mr. Workman served as Chief Financial Officer of HealthSouth Corporation from 2004 to 2009. Prior to that, he spent six years serving in executive officer roles at U.S. Can Corporation, including Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer. Mr. Workman also spent more than 14 years with Montgomery Ward & Company, Inc., serving in various financial leadership capacities, including Chief Financial Officer and Chief Restructuring Officer. Mr. Workman began his career with the public accounting firm KPMG LLP. Mr. Workman is also a Director of Federal Signal Corporation (NYSE:FSS), an international manufacturing company that specializes in environmental and safety solutions where he chairs the Audit Committee. Mr. Workman also serves on the board of directors of ConMed (NASDAQ:CNMD), an international manufacturer of equipment and supplies for orthopedic and general surgery and was a director of CareCapital Properties (NYSE:CCP), which, prior to merging into a public company, was a REIT involved with long-term healthcare facilities from, August 2015 until August 2017. Mr. Workman holds a doctorate degree in education in ethical leadership from Olivet Nazarene University, an MBA from the University of Chicago and a B.S. degree from Indiana University. Mr. Workman is a valuable member of our Board because of his extensive business and financial background and his multiyear service in executive roles of companies in the healthcare sector.

 

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Michael A. Bell became a member of our Board in January 2019. Mr. Bell is a Managing Director at THL. Most recently, he was an executive advisor to THL. Prior to that, Mr. Bell was executive chairman of Syneos Health, Inc. (formerly INC Research Holdings, Inc./inVentiv Health, Inc.). From August 1, 2017 to December 1, 2017, Mr. Bell served as Executive Chairman and President of Syneos Health Commercial Solutions (formerly inVentiv Health Commercial Solutions). From September 2014 until he joined Syneos Health, Inc., Mr. Bell served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Inventiv Health, Inc. Mr. Bell served as inVentiv Health, Inc.’s Chief Operating Officer from May 2014 until his appointment as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. From 1998 until he joined inVentiv Health, Inc., Mr. Bell was a Managing Partner and Founder of Monitor Clipper Partners, a private equity firm where he invested in companies in the professional services, procurement outsourcing and biopharmaceutical services industries. Mr. Bell also served as Senior Executive Vice President of John Hancock Financial Services, Inc., reporting to the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, from 2001 until the business was sold to Manulife Financial Corporation in 2004. In 1983, Mr. Bell was a founder of Monitor Group, a management consulting firm engaged across the healthcare delivery system, and was a member of the firm’s leadership team until 1998 when he joined Monitor Clipper Partners, LLC. In addition to Agiliti, Mr. Bell currently sits on the boards of AmeriLife Group, LLC, Autism Home Care Holdings, Inc., Healthcare Staffing Services, Professional Physical Therapy and Senior Home Care Holdings, Inc. Mr. Bell holds a B.S. in Economics from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania and an MBA from Harvard Business School. Mr. Bell is a valuable member of our Board because of his experience serving as an executive in healthcare and related companies for several decades, experience in the private equity industry analyzing, investing in and serving on the board of directors of companies in the healthcare industry, as well as his perspective as a representative of our largest shareholder.

Darren M. Friedman became a member of our Board in March 2019. Mr. Friedman is a Partner of StepStone Group LP, a global private markets firm that oversees approximately $240 billion of private capital allocations. Prior to joining StepStone in 2010, Mr. Friedman was a Managing Partner of Citi Private Equity, where he worked from 2001 to 2010, managing over $10 billion of capital across various private equity investing activities. Mr. Friedman sits or has sat on the boards or advisory boards of multiple portfolio companies, general partners and a number of Investment Committees. Prior to joining Citi Private Equity, Mr. Friedman worked in the Investment Banking division at Salomon Smith Barney. Mr. Friedman has an MBA from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania and a B.S. in Finance from the University of Illinois. Mr. Friedman is an experienced senior executive with extensive accounting and financial experience. He is a valuable member of our Board because of his accounting, financial and private equity experience and his experience on the boards of directors of other companies.

Dr. Gary L. Gottlieb became a member of our Board in January 2019. Dr. Gottlieb is a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School and a member of the National Academy of Medicine. Dr. Gottlieb served as Chief Executive Officer of Partners In Health from March 2015 until June 2019. From January 2010 until February 2015, he served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Partners HealthCare (now MassGeneral Brigham), the parent of the Brigham and Women’s and Massachusetts General Hospitals and a number of the nation’s other leading academic medical centers, community hospitals and physician organizations. He served as President of Brigham and Women’s Hospital, as President of North Shore Medical Center, and as Chairman of Partners Psychiatry. Dr. Gottlieb served as a member of the Board of Directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston from 2012 to 2016 and as its Chair from 2016 to 2018. Dr. Gottlieb serves as Executive Chair of Cohere, Inc. and as a Director of Kyruus, Inc., OM1, Inc. and, previously, inVentiv Health, Inc. He is an Executive Partner of Flare Capital Partners. Dr. Gottlieb earned an MBA from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania and an M.D. from the Albany Medical College of Union University in a six-year accelerated biomedical program. Dr. Gottlieb is a valuable member of our Board because of his extensive experience in the healthcare and medical industries and his multiyear service in executive roles of companies in such industries.

Joshua M. Nelson became a member of our Board in January 2019. Mr. Nelson is a Managing Director and Head of Healthcare at THL, which he joined in 2003. Prior to joining THL, he worked at JPMorgan Partners, the private equity affiliate of JPMorgan Chase. Mr. Nelson currently serves on the board of directors of Adare

 

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Pharma Solutions, Autism Home Care Holdings, Inc., CSafe Global, Healthcare Staffing Services, Hospice Care Holdings, L.P., Professional Physical Therapy, Senior Home Care Holdings, Inc. and Syneos Health, Inc., and he previously served on the boards of 1-800 CONTACTS, Inc., Curo Health Services, Hawkeye Energy Holdings, Intermedix Corporation and Party City Holdco. Mr. Nelson holds a B.A. in political science, summa cum laude, from Princeton University and an M.B.A., with honors, from Harvard Business School. Mr. Nelson is a valuable member of our Board because of his experience investing in and serving on the boards of various healthcare companies, his skills related to analyzing and understanding a company’s financial performance, and his broad perspective related to strategic planning is valuable to our Company.

Megan M. Preiner became a member of our Board in January 2019. Ms. Preiner is a Managing Director at THL, which she joined in 2008. Prior to joining THL, she worked in the Media and Telecommunications Group at Credit Suisse. Ms. Preiner currently serves on the board of directors of Adare Pharma Solutions, Autism Home Care Holdings, Inc., CSafe Global, Healthcare Staffing Services, Hospice Care Holdings, L.P. and Senior Home Care Holdings, Inc., and she previously served on the board of directors of Intermedix Corporation and Phillips Pet Food & Supplies. Ms. Preiner holds a B.A. in Political Economy, cum laude, from Georgetown University and an MBA from Harvard Business School. Ms. Preiner is a valuable member of our Board because of her experience in the private equity industry analyzing, investing in and serving on the board of directors of companies in the healthcare industry, as well as her perspective as a representative of our largest shareholder.

Scott M. Sperling became a member of our Board in January 2019. Mr. Sperling is currently a Co-Chief Executive Officer of THL, which he has led for over 20 years. Prior to joining THL, Mr. Sperling was, for more than ten years, managing partner of The Aeneas Group, Inc., the private capital affiliate of Harvard Management Company. Before that he was a senior consultant with the Boston Consulting Group. Mr. Sperling’s current and prior directorships include Experian Information Solutions, Fisher Scientific, Front Line Management Companies, Inc., Houghton Mifflin Co., iHeartMedia, Inc., The Learning Company, Madison Square Garden Company, PriCellular Corp, ProcureNet, ProSiebenSat.1, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Univision Communications, Inc., Warner Music Group and Wyndham Hotels and several other private companies. Mr. Sperling is also the Chairman of MassGeneral Brigham. Mr. Sperling holds a B.S. from Purdue University and an MBA from Harvard Business School. Mr. Sperling is a valuable member of our Board because of his experience in the private equity industry analyzing, investing in and serving on the board of directors of companies across various industries, including healthcare, as well as his perspective as a representative of our largest shareholder.

Diane B. Patrick is expected to join our Board prior to completion of this offering. Ms. Patrick is a Senior Counsel at Ropes & Gray LLP and has practiced labor and employment law for over 35 years. Prior to serving as Senior Counsel at Ropes & Gray LLP, Ms. Patrick served as a Co-Managing Partner and as a member of several committees, including the Diversity Committee, of Ropes & Gray LLP, as an Associate at O’Melveny & Myers, as an Associate at Hogan Hartson (n/k/a Hogan Lovells US LLP), as University Attorney at Harvard University, and as Director and Associate Vice President of Human Resources at Harvard University. Ms. Patrick also serves on the boards of Massachusetts General Hospital (as Co-Vice Chair, and as Chair and member of several committees, including the Nominating and Governance Committee), MassGeneral Brigham (as Chair of the United Against Racism Task Force and member of several committees, including the Committee on Institutional Conflicts), Epiphany School (as Chair of the Academic and School Life Committee and member of several other committees, including the Committee on Trustees), and WBUR-FM, a National Public Radio station (as a member of the Community Advisory Board). Ms. Patrick also served as First Lady of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts while her husband was Governor from 2007 to 2015. Ms. Patrick will be a valuable member of our Board because of the unique perspective she brings as a legal expert, her dedication to diversity initiatives and her experience serving on the boards of directors of companies in the healthcare sector.

Family Relationships

There are no family relationships between any of our executive officers or directors.

 

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Corporate Governance

Board Composition and Director Independence

Our business and affairs are managed under the direction of our Board. Following completion of this offering, our Board will be composed of nine directors. Our certificate of incorporation provides that the authorized number of directors may be changed only by resolution of our Board. Our certificate of incorporation also provides that our Board is divided into three classes of directors, with the classes as nearly equal in number as possible. Subject to any earlier resignation or removal in accordance with the terms of our certificate of incorporation, and bylaws, our Class I directors are John L. Workman, Darren F. Friedman and Megan M. Preiner and will serve until the first annual meeting of shareholders following the completion of this offering, our Class II directors will be Gary G. Gottlieb, Diane B. Patrick and Scott M. Sperling and will serve until the second annual meeting of shareholders following the completion of this offering and our Class III directors will be Thomas J. Leonard, Michael A. Bell and Joshua M. Nelson and will serve until the third annual meeting of shareholders following the completion of this offering. Upon completion of this offering, we expect that each of our directors will serve in the classes as indicated above. In addition, our certificate of incorporation provide that our directors may be removed with cause upon the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the voting power of our outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote thereon. Our bylaws provide that the majority of the Board will have the right to designate the Chairman of the Board. Following this offering, John L. Workman will remain as the Chairman of our Board.

The listing standards of the NYSE require that, subject to specified exceptions, each member of a listed company’s audit, compensation and nominating and governance committees be independent and that audit committee members also satisfy independence criteria set forth in Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act. As described in the sub-section entitled “Board Committees”, we believe we meet these requirements.

We anticipate that, prior to our completion of this offering, our Board will determine that John L. Workman, Michael A. Bell, Darren M. Friedman, Gary L. Gottlieb, Joshua M. Nelson, Megan M. Preiner, Diane B. Patrick and Scott M. Sperling meet the NYSE requirements to be independent directors. In making this determination, our Board considered the relationships that each such non-employee director has with us and all other facts and circumstances that our Board deemed relevant in determining their independence, including beneficial ownership of our common stock.

Controlled Company Status

After completion of this offering, THL will continue to control a majority of our outstanding common stock. As a result, we will be a “controlled company”. Under NYSE rules, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power for the election of directors is held by an individual, group or another company is a “controlled company” and may elect not to comply with certain NYSE corporate governance requirements, including the requirements that, within one year of the date of the listing of our common stock:

 

   

our Board is composed of a majority of “independent directors”, as defined under the rules of such exchange; and

 

   

we have a compensation, nominating and governance committee that is composed entirely of independent directors.

Following this offering, we intend to rely on this exemption. As a result, we may not have a majority of independent directors on our Board. In addition, our Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee may not consist entirely of independent directors or be subject to annual performance evaluations. Accordingly, you may not have the same protections afforded to shareholders of companies that are subject to all of the NYSE corporate governance requirements.

 

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Board Committees

Our Board has an Audit Committee and a Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee. The composition, duties and responsibilities of these committees will be as set forth below. In the future, our Board may establish other committees, as it deems appropriate, to assist it with its responsibilities.

 

Board Member

   Audit Committee   Compensation, Nominating
and Governance
Committee

Thomas J. Leonard

    

John L. Workman

   X (Chair)   X

Michael A. Bell

     X (Chair)

Darren M. Friedman

   X  

Gary L. Gottlieb

   X  

Joshua M. Nelson

     X

Megan M. Preiner

   X   X

Scott M. Sperling

    

Diane B. Patrick

    

Audit Committee

Following this offering, our Audit Committee will remain composed of John L. Workman, Darren M. Friedman, Gary L. Gottlieb and Megan M. Preiner, with John L. Workman serving as chair of the committee. We intend to comply with the audit committee requirements of the SEC and the NYSE, which require that the Audit Committee be composed of at least one independent director at the closing of this offering, a majority of independent directors within 90 days following this offering and all independent directors within one year following this offering. We anticipate that, prior to the completion of this offering, our Board will determine that each of John L. Workman, Gary L. Gottlieb and Darren M. Friedman meets the independence requirements of Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act and the applicable listing standards of the NYSE. We anticipate that, prior to our completion of this offering, our Board will determine that John L. Workman is an “audit committee financial expert” within the meaning of SEC regulations and applicable listing standards of the NYSE. The Audit Committee’s responsibilities upon completion of this offering will include:

 

   

appointing, approving the compensation of, and assessing the qualifications, performance and independence of our independent registered public accounting firm;

 

   

pre-approving audit and permissible non-audit services, and the terms of such services, to be provided by our independent registered public accounting firm;

 

   

review our policies on risk assessment and risk management;

 

   

reviewing and discussing with management and the independent registered public accounting firm our annual and quarterly financial statements and related disclosures as well as critical accounting policies and practices used by us;

 

   

reviewing the adequacy of our internal control over financial reporting;

 

   

establishing policies and procedures for the receipt and retention of accounting-related complaints and concerns;

 

   

recommending, based upon the Audit Committee’s review and discussions with management and the independent registered public accounting firm, whether our audited financial statements shall be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K;

 

   

monitoring our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements as they relate to our financial statements and accounting matters;

 

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preparing the Audit Committee report required by the rules of the SEC to be included in our annual proxy statement;

 

   

reviewing all related party transactions for potential conflict of interest situations and approving all such transactions; and

 

   

reviewing and discussing with management and our independent registered public accounting firm our earnings releases and scripts.

Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee

Following this offering, our Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee will remain composed of Michael A. Bell, Joshua M. Nelson, Megan M. Preiner and John L. Workman with Michael A. Bell serving as chair of the committee. We believe that Michael A. Bell, Joshua M. Nelson and Megan M. Preiner are independent under NYSE independence standards. The Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee’s responsibilities upon completion of this offering will include:

 

   

annually reviewing and approving corporate goals and objectives relevant to the compensation of our chief executive officer;

 

   

evaluating the performance of our chief executive officer in light of such corporate goals and objectives and determining and approving the compensation of our chief executive officer;

 

   

reviewing and approving the compensation of our other executive officers;

 

   

appointing, compensating and overseeing the work of any compensation consultant, legal counsel or other advisor retained by the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee;

 

   

conducting the independence assessment outlined in NYSE rules with respect to any compensation consultant, legal counsel or other advisor retained by the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee;

 

   

annually reviewing and reassessing the adequacy of the committee charter in its compliance with the listing requirements of the NYSE;

 

   

reviewing and establishing our overall management compensation, philosophy and policy;

 

   

overseeing and administering our compensation and similar plans;

 

   

reviewing and making recommendations to our Board with respect to director compensation;

 

   

reviewing and discussing with management the compensation discussion and analysis to be included in our annual proxy statement or Annual Report on Form 10-K;

 

   

developing and recommending to our Board criteria for board and committee membership;

 

   

subject to the rights of THL under the director nomination agreement as described in “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Related Party Transactions—Director Nomination Agreement”, identifying and recommending to our Board the persons to be nominated for election as directors and to each of our Board’s committees;

 

   

developing and recommending to our Board best practices and corporate governance principles;

 

   

developing and recommending to our Board a set of corporate governance guidelines; and

 

   

reviewing and recommending to our Board the functions, duties and compositions of the committees of our Board.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

None of our executive officers currently serves, or in the past fiscal year has served, as a member of the Board or Compensation Committee of any entity that has one or more executive officers serving on our Board or Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee.

 

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Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

We have adopted a code of conduct and ethics for all employees, directors and officers, including our chief executive officer, chief financial officer and chief accounting officer. Our code of conduct and ethics can be found at our website, www.agilitihealth.com.

ESG Oversight

Our Board oversees our approach to environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) matters, including: our governance-related policies and practices; our systems of risk management and controls; our human capital strategy; the manner in which we serve our customers and support our communities; and how we advance sustainability in our businesses and operations. The principal standing committees of our Board oversee a range of ESG matters in accordance with the scope of their charters. We know that the long-term success of our company requires a continued focus on these evolving topics and a commitment to regularly evaluating how we are doing and challenging ourselves to improve.

 

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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

The executive compensation discussion and analysis set forth herein reflects our executive compensation for the year ended December 31, 2020.

Introduction

In this compensation discussion and analysis, we discuss our compensation program, including our compensation philosophy and objectives and each component of compensation for our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and the other individuals included with respect to 2020 compensation in the Summary Compensation Table below (collectively, the “named executive officers”).

The base salary for our named executive officers for fiscal 2020 was determined by the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee in March 2020 and recommended to our Board for final approval, which occurred in March 2020. The annual performance-based incentive compensation paid to our named executive officers for fiscal 2020 is expected to be determined by the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee and recommended to our Board for final approval in March 2021 after our audited financial results are prepared. Based on performance results from the year ended December 31, 2020, we anticipate payouts of 200% of our annual performance-based incentive compensation.

Compensation Philosophy and Objectives

We strive to ensure that we are able to attract and retain talented employees and reward performance. We also believe that the most effective executive compensation program is one that is designed to reward the achievement of our specific annual and long-term strategic goals. Accordingly, our Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee (and our Board, in ratifying the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee’s determination) evaluates both performance and compensation to ensure that the compensation provided to key executives is fair and reasonable and that it remains competitive using a compilation of broad- based industry studies. Additionally, following this offering, the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee expects to determine a group of peer companies in the same or similar industries, adjusted for our size and ownership model, against which to benchmark our executive compensation. To these ends, our Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee and Board have determined that our executive compensation program for our named executive officers should include base salary, annual performance-based incentive and long-term equity (stock option) compensation that rewards performance as measured against established goals, and competitive health, dental and other benefits.

Overview of Compensation Program and Process

We have structured our compensation program to motivate the named executive officers to achieve the business goals set by us and to reward them for achieving these goals. In furtherance of these aims, our Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee conducts an annual review of our total compensation program to achieve the following goals:

 

   

provide fair, reasonable and competitive compensation;

 

   

link compensation with our business plans;

 

   

reward achievement of both company and individual performance; and

 

   

attract and retain talented executives who are critical to our success.

We believe that these goals reflect the importance of pay for performance by providing our named executive officers with an opportunity to earn compensation for above average performance. The compensation for each

 

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named executive officer includes (1) a base salary that we believe is competitive with salary levels for similarly situated executives of our peer companies, adjusted for our size and ownership model, and (2) incentive compensation that is contingent upon achievement of specific corporate and individual objectives.

Prior to this offering, the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee reviewed compensation elements and amounts for named executive officers in connection with a third-party consulting firm to assist us with determining compensation levels appropriate for a public company of our size and market. In connection with this analysis, the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee determined a company peer group for purposes of benchmarking our compensation packages and comparing our pay practices and overall pay levels with other leading healthcare organizations when establishing our pay guidelines. The following companies were included in this peer group: STERIS plc, Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc., Healthcare Services Group, Inc., Premier, Inc., ICU Medical, Inc., R1 RCM Inc., Integer Holdings Corporation, Masimo Corporation, Cantel Medical Corp., Merit Medical Systems, Inc., Haemonetics Corporation, Omnicell, Inc., Invacare Corporation, CONMED Corporation, Varex Imaging Corporation, AdaptHealth Corp., Avanos Medical, Inc., Natus Medical Incorporated, AngioDynamics, Inc. and AtriCure, Inc.

Based on the above analysis, the Chief Executive Officer provided compensation recommendations to the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee for executives other than himself based on this data and the other considerations mentioned in this compensation discussion and analysis. The Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee recommended a compensation package for our Chief Executive Officer and determined compensation packages for our other named executive officers that are consistent with our compensation philosophy.

We expect that following this offering, the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee will review compensation elements and amounts for named executive officers on an annual basis, at the time of a promotion or other change in level of responsibilities and when competitive circumstances or business needs may require. We also expect that, following this offering, the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee will consider input from our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer when setting financial objectives for our incentive plans. We also expect that the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee, in determining compensation, will consider input from our Chief Executive Officer, with the assistance of our Chief Human Resources Officer (for officers other than themselves) regarding benchmarking and recommendations for base salary, annual incentive targets and other compensation awards. The Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee will likely give significant weight to our Chief Executive Officer’s judgment when assessing each of the other officers’ performance and determining appropriate compensation levels and incentive awards. The members of our Board (other than the Chief Executive Officer), meeting in executive session, will determine the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer, including his annual incentive targets.

2020 Executive Compensation Components

For fiscal 2020, the principal components of compensation for our named executive officers were base salary and annual performance-based incentive compensation, each of which is addressed in greater detail below. Each named executive officer also has severance and/or change of control benefits and is eligible to participate in our long-term savings plan and the broad-based benefit and welfare plans that are available to our employees in general. In addition, the named executive officers were eligible to receive equity awards. Our Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee considers the equity awards in assessing each named executive officer’s compensation package and whether such package is consistent with our compensation program philosophy and objectives.

We do not have an established formula or target for allocating between cash and non-cash compensation or between short-term and long-term incentive compensation. Instead, our goal is to ensure that the compensation we pay is sufficient to attract and retain executive officers and to reward them for performance that meets the goals set by our Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee.

 

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Setting Executive Compensation

The Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee determines the total compensation for our named executive officers based on a consideration of the following factors:

 

   

the scope of responsibility of each named executive officer;

 

   

market data from peer group companies;

 

   

an assessment of the positions of similarly situated executives within the peer group and internal comparisons to the compensation received by those executives;

 

   

internal review of each named executive officer’s compensation, both individually and relative to other named executive officers;

 

   

individual performance of each named executive officer, which is assessed based on factors such as fulfillment of job responsibilities, the financial and operating performance of the activities directed by each named executive officer, experience and potential;

 

   

the total compensation paid to each named executive officer in past years (including long-term equity (stock option) compensation awarded); and

 

   

performance evaluations for each named executive officer.

Base Salary

We provide our named executive officers with a base salary to compensate them for services rendered. Salary levels are typically considered in March of each year as part of our performance review process and upon a promotion or other change in job responsibility. Merit-based increases to salaries of the named executive officers are based on the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee’s assessment of the individual’s performance.

Base salary ranges are determined for each named executive officer based on his or her position and responsibility and utilizing our Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee’s knowledge and expertise regarding the market, with reference to market data regarding peer group compensation compiled from public sources, compensation consultants and independent analysts. Base salary ranges are designed so that salary opportunities for a given position will be targeted at the midpoint of the base salary established for each range.

Goals and objectives for our senior management team include:

 

   

setting the appropriate tone at the top framework for our ethics, policies and business practices;

 

   

driving growth of revenue and EBITDA;

 

   

being present in the field across our diverse geographical footprint with our localized employee base driving culture and best practices; and

 

   

supporting the roll out of our products to customers by helping to communicate the key customer benefits of reducing cost, improving efficiency and improving patient outcomes.

Each of the named executive officers is expected to participate in the above activities, with particular emphasis on their areas of expertise. Thus, Mr. Leonard has emphasis areas in setting our strategy and direction; Mr. Pekarek has emphasis areas in controls, reporting, budgeting and capital attraction; Mr. Boehning has emphasis areas of growth and revenue, operational excellence and customer service; Ms. Bird has the emphasis areas of market development, growth and research; and Mr. Anbari has the emphasis areas of growth and revenue, operational excellence and customer service for our surgical equipment repair service offerings.

 

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Finding that the named executive officers achieved the objectives discussed above, on March 3, 2020, the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee determined to increase the base salaries of Mr. Pekarek from $472,500 to $491,400 and Ms. Bird from $363,000 to $372,075. These increases reflected the increasing complexity of our business and the increased responsibilities these executives took on to meet growth objectives. These include increased strategic partnership activity, product development, expanded geographic markets and design and delivery of more complex customer-focused service solutions. Mr. Boehning and Mr. Anbari joined the company in 2020 and therefore were not considered for annual merit increases. On December 9, 2020, the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee and the Board of Directors determined to increase the base salaries of Mr. Leonard from $750,000 to $850,000 and Ms. Bird from $372,075 to $400,000.

Annual Performance-Based Incentive Compensation

The annual performance-based incentive compensation component is offered through the Executive Incentive Program (the “EIP”), an annual cash incentive program that provides our executive officers with an opportunity to earn annual incentive awards based on our financial performance. Under the EIP, our named executive officers can earn incentive awards that are based on a percentage of base salary, with the percentage for Messrs. Leonard, Pekarek and Boehning as specified in their respective employment agreements and for Mr. Anbari and Ms. Bird set at a level the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee has determined is consistent with such officer’s level of accountability and impact on our operations. In setting this percentage of base salary, the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee also considers the incentive compensation paid to executives in the peer group. The percentage of base salary for our named executive officers (other than the Chief Executive Officer) varies from 50% to 80% of base salary. The target award under the EIP for Mr. Leonard, our Chief Executive Officer, was 100% of base salary, as specified in his employment agreement. The 2020 EIP targets for each of our named executive officers were as follows:

 

Named Executive Officer

   2020 Executive Incentive Plan Target
as a Percent of 2020 Base Salary
 

Thomas J. Leonard

     100

James B. Pekarek

     70

Thomas W. Bohening

     80

Bettyann Bird

     70

David L. Anbari

     50

The corporate financial performance objectives under the EIP relate to total revenue and Adjusted EBITDA, defined as earnings attributable to Agiliti Health before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization and excluding non-cash share-based compensation expense, management, board and other nonrecurring gain, expenses or loss. The threshold levels for achievement of the corporate financial objectives and the annual performance matrix for payment of awards under the EIP are determined by the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee. In March 2020, the threshold levels for achievement of the corporate financial objectives for 2020 EIP awards were determined by our Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee. Our named executive officers’ eligibility to earn an incentive award is based on our achievement of those corporate financial objectives for the current year, calculated by comparing actual and target revenue and Adjusted EBITDA for that fiscal year.

Methodology

The Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee develops an annual performance matrix that assigns a performance target between 0 and 200% based on performance to certain established metrics achieved during the fiscal year. For fiscal 2020, the Board established a defined revenue target of $664.1 million and a defined Adjusted EBITDA target of $167.9 million. The revenue target was defined using an established subset of our total revenue for fiscal 2020. The Adjusted EBITDA target was established using a subset of our operational performance for fiscal 2020. The Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee believes

 

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that by using these financial metrics, the Company is encouraging profitable growth and operational excellence for the Company and its stockholders. The Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee further believes that the financial metrics should measure comparable operating performance, as those measures provide a clearer view into the Company’s underlying performance. Consequently, the financial measures for defined revenue and defined Adjusted EBITDA exclude the effects of certain non-core items such as specific revenue streams related to certain customers and associated costs impacting comparability in our operating plan to facilitate year-to-year comparisons. As a result of the budgeted assumptions, performance reported in our audited financial statements may differ from performance against our EIP performance targets. In setting defined revenue and defined Adjusted EBITDA targets in the first quarter of 2020 for purposes of award amounts for 2020 performance under the EIP, the Company used “stretch” goals that were generally aggressive and represented internal financial and operational goals beyond the normal level of performance. The Company set these aggressive goals in an effort to motivate its officers to grow the Company and build shareholder value.

The matrix establishes a percentage achievement of zero to 200% based on our achievement of the defined Adjusted EBITDA target. The objective of the matrix is to provide significantly more weight to Adjusted EBITDA, allowing it to be the primary accelerator and decelerator while allowing revenue to be a modifier. Based on performance results from the year ended December 31, 2020, Adjusted EBITDA will be weighted approximately 90%, while revenue will be weighted approximately 10%. The following description of the matrix provides insight into how this functions by displaying deviations for various examples. While the performance matrix does range from zero to 200%, the performance matrix also provides that any achievement that falls below 50% earned on the performance matrix will result in no payout. However, the Compensation, Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, in its discretion, may determine to pay the percentage achieved in accordance with the performance matrix as a discretionary bonus, but such discretionary bonus cannot exceed the amount as determined under the performance matrix. The range used for the revenue target for 2020 was $644.1 million to $684.1 million and the range used for Adjusted EBITDA for 2020 was $158.9 million to $174.9 million. In general, the matrix is designed to stabilize near 100% for achievement that is plus or minus $3 million from the midpoint for defined Adjusted EBITDA and plus or minus $10 million from the midpoint for defined revenue. The matrix is designed to reward near-target achievement while minimizing volatility driven by unanticipated events that are outside of management’s control, such as seasonal or market-related fluctuations. Conversely, positive or negative achievement accelerates when outside of these bands, in line with the extraordinary nature, whether positive or negative, of such performance.

For fiscal 2020, the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee will review our actual total revenue and Adjusted EBITDA performance for the year ended December 31, 2020 and will determine the level of achievement in accordance with annual performance matrix determined by the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee. Based on performance results from the year ended December 31, 2020, we anticipate payouts of 200% of our annual performance-based incentive compensation. Assuming payouts at 200%, Mr. Leonard will receive $1,510,382 for his award, Mr. Pekarek will receive $682,104 for his award, Mr. Boehning will receive $720,546 for his award, Mr. Anbari will receive $252,083 for his award and Ms. Bird will receive $520,123 for her award.

We anticipate that award amounts for 2020 performance under the EIP will be approved for the named executive officers by the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee in March 2021 and will be paid in April 2021. The anticipated 2020 EIP award amounts are reflected in the “Non-equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table.

During the past five years (not including fiscal 2020), we achieved performance of the target five times and achieved the maximum performance level twice. The payout percentage in the past five years ranged between approximately 100.4% and 200% of the participant’s target award opportunity. Generally, the minimum, target and maximum levels for achievement of the corporate financial objective are set so that the relative difficulty of achieving the target is consistent from year to year.

 

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Severance and/or Change of Control Benefits

On January 4, 2019, we assumed the Agiliti Health Executive Severance Pay Plan, which provides for severance benefits for certain of our senior executive officers, including Mr. Anbari and Ms. Bird, who are named executive officers. In addition, the employment agreements with Mr. Leonard, our Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Pekarek, our Chief Financial Officer, and Mr. Boehning, our President, effective throughout 2020 provided for severance and/or change of control benefits. Severance and/or change in control benefits are meant to serve several purposes and are designed to:

 

   

aid in the attraction and retention of the executives as a competitive practice;

 

   

keep the executives focused on running the business and impartial and objective when confronted with transactions that could result in a change of control; and

 

   

encourage our executives to act in the best interest of our shareholders in evaluating transactions.

Additionally, pursuant to his employment agreement, Mr. Leonard has agreed to be subject to two-year noncompetition and two-year non-solicitation covenants. Pursuant to their employment agreement, Mr. Pekarek and Mr. Boehning have agreed to be subject to one-year noncompetition and one-year non-solicitation covenants.

For a detailed discussion of the foregoing as of December 31, 2020, please refer to the caption “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” below.

Long-Term Savings Plan and Other Benefits

We have adopted a Long-Term Savings Plan, which is a tax-qualified retirement savings plan pursuant to which all employees, including the named executive officers, are able to contribute to the plan the lesser of up to 60% of their annual salary or the limit prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) on a pre-tax basis. We will match 50% of up to 6% of base pay that is contributed to the Long-Term Savings Plan, subject to the limits prescribed by the IRS, excluding any catch-up contributions. Matching contributions and any earnings on the matching contributions are vested in accordance with the following schedule:

 

Years of Service

   Vesting Percentage  

Less than 1

     —    

1

     33

2

     66

3

     100

Long-Term Equity Incentive (Stock Option) Compensation

The 2007 Stock Option Plan of Agiliti Holdco (“2007 Stock Option Plan”) provided for the award of stock options to our named executive officers and was designed to enhance the link between the creation of shareholder value and long-term executive incentive compensation, provide an opportunity for increased equity ownership of Agiliti Holdco by executives and maintain competitive levels of total compensation. On May 9, 2018, Agiliti Holdco adopted the 2018 Executive Management Stock Option Plan (the “2018 Stock Option Plan”). On January 4, 2019, concurrently with the consummation of the Business Combination and in accordance with the terms of the A&R Merger Agreement, Agiliti assumed the 2007 Stock Option Plan and the 2018 Stock Option Plan. In accordance with the A&R Merger Agreement, approximately 75% of the outstanding stock option awards issued under these plans were terminated and exchanged for cash and the remaining 25% of the outstanding stock option awards were rolled over into fully-vested options to purchase our common stock subject to the same terms and conditions of the original awards. These options have a weighted average exercise price of $2.13 per share.

In addition, on January 4, 2019, the Agiliti, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan”) became effective. The 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan was approved by FSAC’s shareholders at

 

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the special meeting held on January 3, 2019 to approve the Business Combination. The purpose of the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan is to provide incentives that will attract, retain and motivate our high performing officers, directors, employees and consultants. The 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan provides for grants of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, bonus stock, dividend equivalents, other stock-based awards and other substitute awards, annual incentive awards and performance awards. Our directors, officers and other employees, as well as others performing consulting or advisory services for us and our affiliates, are eligible for grants under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. We have reserved a total of 10,356,000 shares of our common stock for issuance pursuant to the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, subject to certain adjustments set forth therein. For a detailed discussion of the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, please refer to the caption “2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan” below.

On March 6, 2020, we granted long-term incentive equity awards to our named executive officers. Similar to base salary determinations, the aggregate target value of equity awards is determined for each named executive officer based on his or her position and responsibility and utilizing our Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee’s knowledge and expertise regarding the market, with reference to market data regarding the Company’s peer group. For 2020, the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee determined that our named executive officers would receive approximately one-third of their long-term incentive opportunity in performance restricted stock unit awards, one-third in stock options, and the remaining one-third in time-based restricted stock units, each granted pursuant to the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. Options and time-based restricted stock units granted to the named executive officers during 2020 will vest in equal installments over three or four years on the anniversaries of the grant date. Performance restricted stock units granted under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan for our named executive officers vest ratably on an annual basis over the three-year period following the grant date. The performance restricted stock unit awards vest annually at or between the threshold (50% of target) and maximum (150% of target) levels depending on achievement of the target annual/cumulative Adjusted EBITDA over the 36-month period commencing on January 1, 2020 and ending on December 31, 2022. There is not a discretionary component to the determination of target cumulative Adjusted EBITDA for the performance restricted stock unit awards. The target cumulative Adjusted EBITDA for the performance restricted stock unit awards granted in 2020 is based on our long-range operating plan and represents internal financial and operational goals. Our long-term incentive equity awards are intended to motivate our officers to grow the Company and build shareholder value.

Other Benefits

Our named executive officers are eligible to participate in the same broad-based benefit and welfare plans that are made available to our employees in general.

Tax and Accounting Implications

Deductibility of Executive Compensation

The Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee reviews and considers our deductibility of executive compensation. We believe that compensation paid under our EIP is generally deductible for federal income tax purposes. Section 280G of the IRS Code provides that companies may not deduct compensation paid in connection with a change of control that is treated as an excess parachute payment. In certain circumstances, the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee may elect to approve compensation that is not fully deductible to ensure competitive levels of compensation for our executive officers. The Tax Act limited our deductibility to $1 million for named executive officers beginning after January 1, 2018.

Accounting for Share-Based Compensation

We account for our share-based compensation, namely stock options, restricted stock units and performance restricted stock units issued under the 2007 Stock Option Plan and the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as required by ASC Topic 718, “Compensation—Stock Compensation.”

 

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Compensation expense related to service provided by our employees, including the named executive officers, is recognized in our Statements of Operations.

Summary Compensation Table

The table below sets forth the total compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to the named executive officers for our 2020, 2019, 2018 and 2017 fiscal years, as applicable, and also sets forth information about certain executive officers whose compensation information was required to be included in prior confidential draft submissions of this registration statement.

Amounts listed under the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column for 2020 reflect the anticipated achievement of maximum performance results resulting in 200% payouts. The actual payments will determined in accordance with the “2020 Executive Incentive Plan Targets,” as approved by the Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee and are anticipated to be paid in April 2021.

 

Name and Principal Position

  Year   Salary
$
    Option
Awards

$ (1)
    Stock
Awards

$ (2)
    Non-Equity
Incentive

Plan
Compensation

$ (3)
    All Other
Compensation

$ (4)
    Total
$
 

Thomas J. Leonard

  2020   $ 782,693     $ 586,694     $ 1,666,665     $ 1,510,382     $ 8,650     $ 4,555,084  

Chief Executive Officer and Director

  2019   $ 746,500     $ 2,670,644     $ 3,992,603     $ 752,250     $ 2,606,271     $ 10,768,268  
  2018   $ 679,952     $ —       $ —       $ 1,361,473     $ 8,100     $ 2,049,525  
  2017   $ 661,875     $ —       $ —       $ 697,616     $ 9,000     $ 1,368,491  

James B. Pekarek

  2020   $ 505,212     $ 166,328     $ 472,494     $ 682,104     $ 9,384     $ 1,835,522  

Executive Vice President and

Chief Financial Officer

  2019   $ 466,442     $ 895,031     $ 1,268,243     $ 331,742     $ 701,631     $ 3,663,089  
  2018   $ 466,130     $ —       $ —       $ 625,424     $ 9,180     $ 1,080,734  
  2017   $ 432,765     $ —       $ —       $ 350,000     $ 9,555     $ 792,320  

Thomas W. Boehning (5)

  2020   $ 447,596     $ 825,768     $ 1,379,169     $ 720,546     $ 5,755     $ 3,378,834  

President

             

Bettyann Bird

  2020   $ 385,016     $ 106,485     $ 302,495     $ 520,123     $ 8,552     $ 1,322,671  

Senior Vice President, Strategy and Solution Management

  2019   $ 354,115     $ 632,008     $ 868,037     $ 305,835     $ 394,415     $ 2,554,410  
  2018   $ 323,942     $ —       $ —       $ 447,845     $ 8,100     $ 779,887  
  2017   $ 305,481     $ —       $ —       $ 250,000     $ 1,349     $ 556,830  

David Anbari (6)

  2020   $ 316,346     $ 227,728     $ 341,674     $ 252,083     $ 5,626     $ 1,143,457  

Senior Vice President, Operations

             

Kevin E. Ketzel (7)

  2019   $ 483,678     $ 1,059,114     $ 1,629,926     $ 366,252     $ 1,744,726     $ 5,283,696  

Former President

  2018   $ 467,331     $ —       $ —       $ 702,784     $ 8,100     $ 1,178,215  
  2017   $ 443,584     $ —       $ —       $ 400,000     $ 8,872     $ 852,456  

Robert L. Creviston (8)

  2019   $ 320,946     $ 232,220     $ 355,326     $ 210,624     $ 294,515     $ 1,413,631  

Senior Vice President, Human Resources

  2018   $ 313,118     $ —       $ —       $ 407,472     $ 5,427     $ 726,017  
  2017   $ 305,481     $ —       $ —       $ 209,285     $ 4,079     $ 518,845  

 

(1)

The amounts in the “Option Awards” column reflect the grant of option awards to the named executive officers under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. No option awards under the 2007 Stock Option Plan were granted in 2017 and 2018 to our named executive officers. The amounts in the “Option Awards” column reflect the grant date fair value or incremental fair value, determined in accordance with ASC Topic 718, of awards granted pursuant to the 2007 Stock Option Plan or 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as applicable. Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are included in Note 7, Share-Based Compensation to our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019 included elsewhere in this prospectus.

(2)

The amounts in the “Stock Awards” column reflect the grant of restricted stock unit and performance restricted stock unit awards to the named executive officers under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are included in Item 15, Note 11, Share-Based Compensation to our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019 included elsewhere in this prospectus. With respect to the performance

 

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  restricted stock unit awards, the value of such awards at the grant date assuming that the highest level of performance conditions will be achieved along with the value for restricted stock units for 2019 for Messrs. Leonard, Pekarek, Ketzel and Creviston and Ms. Bird is: $4,462,322, $1,395,067, $1,836,604, $399,742 and $945,540, respectively, and for 2020 for Messrs. Leonard, Pekarek, Boehning and Anbari and Ms. Bird is: $2,083,331, $590,618, $1,545,836, $370,842 and $378,118, respectively.
(3)

The amounts in the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column reflect the cash awards to the named executive officers under the EIP and for 2020, includes the anticipated payments, which is discussed in detail under the caption “Annual Performance-Based Incentive Compensation.”

(4)

For 2020, the amounts in the “All Other Compensation” column reflect our contributions for the named executive officers to the Long-Term Savings Plan, discussed in detail under the caption “Long-Term Savings Plan and Other Benefits” and credit to healthcare premiums. For 2019, the amounts in the “All Other Compensation” column reflect our contributions for the named executive officers to the Long-Term Savings Plan, discussed in detail under the caption “Long-Term Savings Plan and Other Benefits,” credit to the healthcare premiums, gross-up of payroll taxes, and dividend payments on vested rollover options. For Messrs. Leonard, Pekarek, Creviston and Ms. Bird, the amounts in this column include dividend payments on vested rollover options in the amount of $2,586,111, $678,692, $276,453 and $373,115, respectively. For Mr. Ketzel, the amount includes dividend payments on vested rollover options of $770,349 and severance payment of $953,009, which was accrued for in 2019. Mr. Ketzel’s employment was terminated by the Company without cause on March 7, 2020; however, the Company notified Mr. Ketzel of such pending termination of employment in 2019 and accrued his severance payment in accordance with his employment agreement in 2019.

(5)

Mr. Boehning commenced employment with the Company during 2020.

(6)

Mr. Anbari commenced employment with the Company during 2020 and was an executive officer until January 2021, at which point he continued his role as Senior Vice President in a non-executive capacity.

(7)

Mr. Ketzel’s employment was terminated by the Company without cause on March 7, 2020. While he is not a named executive officer for purposes of this registration statement, we have continued to include the information provided with respect to Mr. Ketzel in our prior confidential draft submissions of this registration statement.

(8)

Mr. Creviston was considered a named executive officer for prior confidential draft submissions of this registration statement. While he is not a named executive officer for purposes of this registration statement, we have continued to include the information provided with respect to Mr. Creviston in our prior confidential draft submissions of this registration statement.

2020 Grants of Plan-Based Awards

 

       

 

Estimated Future Payouts
Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan

Awards (1)

   

 

Estimated Future Payouts
Under Equity Incentive Plan

Awards (3)

    All Other
Stock
Awards:
Number
of Shares
of Stock
or

Units
(#) (4)
    All other
Option
Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying

Options
(#) (5)
    Exercise or
Base Price
of Option

Awards
($/sh)
    Grant
Date Fair
Value of
Stock and
Option

Awards
($) (2)
 

Name

  Grant
Date
  Threshold
($)
    Target
($)
    Maximum
($)
    Threshold
(#)
    Target
(#)
    Maximum
(#)
 

Thomas J. Leonard

  2020   $ 377,596     $ 755,191     $ 1,510,382       50,505       101,010       151,515       101,010       303,030     $ 8.25     $ 2,253,359  

James B. Pekarek

  2020   $ 170,526     $ 341,052     $ 682,104       14,318       28,636       42,954       28,636       85,909     $ 8.25     $ 638,822  

Thomas W. Boehning

  2020   $ 180,137     $ 360,273     $ 720,546       20,202       40,404       60,606       126,768       380,303     $ 8.25     $ 2,204,937  

Bettyann Bird

  2020   $ 130,031     $ 260,062     $ 520,123       9,167       18,333       27,500       18,333       55,000     $ 8.25     $  408,980  

David Anbari

  2020   $ 80,209     $ 160,417     $ 252,083       3,536       7,071       10,607       34,344       103,030     $ 8.25     $ 569,402  

 

(1)

The amounts shown under “Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards” reflect the threshold, target and maximum payment levels, respectively, under our EIP. The EIP awards, if earned, will be paid at or between the threshold (50% of target) and maximum (200% of target) levels depending on achievement of total revenue and Adjusted EBITDA targets for the year ended December 31, 2020. These amounts are based on the named executive officer’s base salary and position for the year ending and as of December 31, 2020. The 2020 EIP payout is included in the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column in the Summary Compensation Table.

(2)

The amounts in the “Grant Date Fair Value of Stock Option Awards” column reflect the grant date fair value, determined in accordance with ASC Topic 718, of awards pursuant to the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are

 

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  included in our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019. The value reflected for any performance-conditioned award is the value at the grant date based upon the probable outcome of the award.
(3)

The amounts shown under “Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards” reflect performance restricted stock unit awards granted to the named executive officers during 2020 under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. The performance restricted stock unit, if earned, will vest at or between the threshold (50% of target) and maximum (150% of target) levels depending on the target cumulative Adjusted EBITDA over the 36-month period commencing on January 1, 2020, and ending on December 31, 2022. The named executive officers are also entitled to an accrual of dividend equivalents, equal to the cash amount that would have been payable on the number of performance restricted stock units held by them as of the close of business on the record date for each declared dividend, which shall be credited to them as the equivalent amount of shares that could have been purchased as of the close of business on the dividend payment date. The accrued dividend equivalents will be payable when the performance restricted stock units on which such dividend equivalents were credited have become earned, vested and payable.

(4)

Restricted stock units were granted to the named executive officers during 2020 under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, which will vest in equal installments over three to four years on the anniversaries of the grant date. The named executive officers are also entitled to an accrual of dividend equivalents, equal to the cash amount that would have been payable on the number of restricted stock units held by them as of the close of business on the record date for each declared dividend, which shall be credited to them as the equivalent amount of shares that could have been purchased as of the close of business on the dividend payment date. The accrued dividend equivalents will be payable when the restricted stock units on which such dividend equivalents were credited have become earned, vested and payable.

(5)

Stock options were granted to the named executive officers during 2020 under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan.

Outstanding Equity Awards at December 31, 2020

 

    OPTIONS AWARDS (1)     STOCK AWARDS (2)        
    Grant
Date
    Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Exercisable
    Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Unexercisable
    Option
Exercise
Price ($)
    Option
Expiration
Date
    Grant
Date
    Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unvested
Restricted
Stock Unit
    Market
Value of
Securities
Underlying
Unvested
Restricted
Stock
Unit (6)
 

Thomas J. Leonard (4)

    3/6/2020       —         303,030     $ 8.25       3/6/2030       3/6/2020       202,020     $ 3,434,340  

Thomas J. Leonard (4)

    3/6/2019       110,522       221,043     $ 6.27       3/6/2029       3/6/2019       147,362     $ 2,505,154  

Thomas J. Leonard (5)

    3/6/2019       186,505       559,516     $ 6.27       3/6/2029       3/6/2019       186,505     $ 3,170,585  

Thomas J. Leonard (3)

    1/4/2019       1,159,691       —         2.13       11/4/2024       —         —      

James B. Pekarek (4)

    3/6/2020       —         85,909     $ 8.25       3/6/2030       3/6/2020       57,272     $ 973,624  

James B. Pekarek (4)

    3/6/2019       29,841       59,682     $ 6.27       3/6/2029       3/6/2019       39,788     $ 676,396  

James B. Pekarek (5)

    3/6/2019       67,142       201,426     $ 6.27       3/6/2029       3/6/2019       67,142     $ 1,141,414  

James B. Pekarek (3)

    1/4/2019       304,346       —         2.13       11/4/2024       —         —      

Thomas W. Boehning (4)

    3/6/2020       —         121,212     $ 8.25       3/6/2030       3/6/2020       80,808     $ 1,373,736  

Thomas W. Boehning (5)

    3/6/2020       —         259,091     $ 8.25       3/6/2030       3/6/2020       86,364     $ 1,468,188  

Bettyann Bird (4)

    3/6/2020       —         55,000     $ 8.25       3/6/2030       3/6/2020       36,666     $ 623,322  

Bettyann Bird (4)

    3/6/2019       18,236       36,472     $ 6.27       3/6/2029       3/6/2019       24,314     $ 413,338  

Bettyann Bird (5)

    3/6/2019       49,238       147,712     $ 6.27       3/6/2029       3/6/2019       49,237     $ 837,029  

Bettyann Bird (3)

    1/4/2019       167,319       —         2.13       11/4/2024       —         —      

David Anbari (4)

    3/6/2020       —         21,212     $ 8.25       3/6/2030       3/6/2020       14,142     $ 240,414  

David Anbari (5)

    3/6/2020       —         81,818     $ 8.25       3/6/2030       3/6/2020       27,273     $ 463,641  

 

(1)

Option awards granted under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan and the 2007 Stock Option Plan are discussed in detail under the caption “Long-Term Equity Incentive (Stock Option) Compensation”. Such unvested options included in the “Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options Unexercisable” column.

(2)

Stock awards granted under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan is discussed in detail under the caption “Long-Term Equity Incentive (Stock Option) Compensation”.

 

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(3)

These option award grants reflect the assumption and conversion of outstanding options by Agiliti in connection with the Business Combination.

(4)

Options, restricted stock units and performance restricted stock units granted under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan for our named executive officers vest ratably over three years on the grant anniversary date.

(5)

Options and restricted stock units granted under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan for our named executive officers vest ratably over four years on the grant anniversary date.

(6)

This value is determined using a per share price of $17.00.

Executive Deferred Compensation Plan

Our named executive officers, and certain other employees, may participate in the Agiliti Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, as amended and restated effective December 3, 2018 (the “Executive Deferred Compensation Plan”). The Executive Deferred Compensation Plan allows our named executives officers to defer up to 60% of their base salary and up to 100% of their earnings under the EIP payable upon the occurrence of a specified future event or date. Investment options available under the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan mirror the investment options available under our Long-Term Savings Plan.

2020 Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Table

The following table provides information for each of our named executive officers regarding aggregate executive contributions, aggregate earnings for 2020, and year-end account balances under the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan. Messrs. Leonard, Pekarek, Boehning and Anbari have never participated in the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan.

 

Name

  

Executive
Contributions in Last
FY $(1)

  

Aggregate Earnings in
Last FY $(2)

  

Aggregate Balance at
Last FYE $(3)

Bettyann Bird

   498,343    106,237    679,256

 

(1)

Amounts reflect elective deferrals of 2020 salary.

(2)

Amounts reflect change in value of investment holdings.

(3)

Reflects year-end account balances of deferred compensation. Of the amounts in this column $498,343 was also included in the Total Compensation column of the Summary Compensation Table for 2020 and $70,823 was included in the Total Compensation column of the Summary Compensation Table for prior years.

Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control

Employment Agreements of Thomas J. Leonard, James B. Pekarek and Thomas W. Boehning

The following is a description of the payments that would have been made to Mr. Leonard, Mr. Pekarek or Mr. Boehning pursuant to the employment agreement in effect as of December 31, 2020 had his employment been terminated on December 31, 2020.

Payments Made Upon Death or Disability

In the event of death or disability, the executive or his legal representative would have received the following:

 

   

12 months of his base salary in effect immediately prior to his death or disability;

 

   

pro-rata bonus for the year of termination, based on the number of days he was employed during such year and based on objective actual performance through the date of termination, payable in a lump-sum on the next regularly scheduled payroll date after the general release of claims becomes effective and irrevocable (the “Payment Date”); and

 

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within ten days following such termination, payment of accrued and unpaid base salary, accrued but unused vacation days, earned and unpaid bonus for the calendar year ending prior to the date of termination, all other accrued amounts or benefits in accordance with the Company’s benefit plans and reimbursement for expenses.

Additionally, the executive would have received accrued vested benefits through any of our benefit plans, programs or policies (other than severance) at the times specified therein. “Disability” means the executive is disabled within the meaning of our long-term disability policy then in effect.

Payments Made Upon Termination Without Cause or Resignation For Good Reason

If the executive’s employment would have been terminated without Cause or he resigned for Good Reason prior to a change in control or more than two years after a change in control, the executive would have received payments consisting of the following:

 

   

12 months of his current base salary and 100% of his target bonus opportunity for the year of termination, which sum would have been payable during the twelve month period commencing on the date of termination in substantially equal installments in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practices as in effect from time to time, provided that the first payment shall be made on the Payment Date; and

 

   

within ten days following such termination, payment of accrued and unpaid base salary, accrued but unused vacation days, earned and unpaid bonus for the calendar year ending prior to the date of termination, all other accrued amounts or benefits in accordance with the Company’s benefit plans and reimbursement for expenses.

We also would have paid the executive an amount equal to the pro-rata portion of his annual bonus for the year of termination, based on the number of days he is employed during such year and based on objective actual performance through the date of termination (or the end of the month proceeding such termination if such performance is generally determined at the end of the month) payable in a lump-sum on the Payment Date. Additionally, the executive would have received a lump sum payment equivalent to the amount the COBRA premium would be for his health coverage prior to the termination (for the executive and his family to the extent applicable) multiplied by twelve. Finally, the executive’s options and restricted stock units granted under the Company’s 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan or any other equity plan or program that would have otherwise vested during the twelve months following such termination of employment would have vested in full immediately upon such termination of employment. Performance restricted stock units granted under the Company’s 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan or any other equity plan or program would have vested based on actual performance through the date of the executive’s termination of employment and projected performance from the date immediately after the executive’s termination of employment through the end of the applicable performance period based on our then current operating budget, with the shares earned pursuant to such performance restricted stock units prorated based on the number of days the executive would have been employed during the performance period if he had remained employed through the first anniversary of his termination of employment in comparison to the total number of days in the performance period.

Under Mr. Leonard’s, Mr. Pekarek’s and Mr. Boehning’s employment agreement in effect as of December 31, 2019, “Cause” meant:

 

   

the commission by the executive of, or his indictment for (or pleading guilty or nolo contendere to) a felony or crime involving moral turpitude;

 

   

the executive’s repeated failure or refusal to faithfully and diligently perform the usual and customary duties of his employment or to act in accordance with any lawful direction or order of our Board, which failure or refusal is not cured within 30 days after written notice thereof;

 

   

the executive’s material breach of fiduciary duty;

 

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the executive’s theft, fraud, or dishonesty with regard to us or any of our affiliates or in connection with his duties;

 

   

the executive’s material violation of our code of conduct or similar written policies;

 

   

the executive’s willful misconduct unrelated to us or any of our affiliates having, or likely to have, a material negative impact on us or any of our affiliates (economically or reputationally);

 

   

an act of gross negligence or willful misconduct by the executive that relates to our affairs or the affairs of any of our affiliates; or

 

   

material breach by the executive of any of the provisions of his employment agreement.

Mr. Leonard, Mr. Pekarek and Mr. Boehning would have had “Good Reason” for termination if, other than for Cause, any of the following occurred:

 

   

we would have materially diminished his responsibilities, authorities or duties (provided that in the event of his disability, our appointment of an interim officer would not have constituted a diminution of his responsibilities, authorities or duties);

 

   

we would have reduced his base salary or target bonus opportunity, other than in connection with an across-the-board reduction of base salary or target bonus opportunity applicable to substantially all of our senior executives;

 

   

we would have relocated his place of employment by more than 50 miles; or

 

   

he were no longer a member of the Board;

provided, that no event described above shall constitute Good Reason unless (A) the executive has given the Company written notice of the termination, setting forth the conduct of the Company that is alleged to constitute Good Reason, within thirty (30) days following the occurrence of such event, and (B) the executive has provided the Company at least sixty (60) days following the date on which such notice is provided to cure such conduct and the Company has failed to do so. Failing such cure, a termination of employment by executive for Good Reason shall be effective on the day following the expiration of such cure period.

Payments Made Upon Termination for Cause or Resignation Without Good Reason

If we had terminated Mr. Leonard’s, Mr. Pekarek’s or Mr. Boehning’s employment as of December 31, 2020 for Cause or he resigned without Good Reason, within ten days following such termination, he would have been entitled to receive his accrued and unpaid base salary, accrued but unused vacation days, earned and unpaid bonus for the calendar year ending prior to the date of termination, all other accrued amounts or benefits in accordance with the Company’s benefit plans and reimbursement for expenses, in each case, accrued through the date of termination. Additionally, if Mr. Leonard, Mr. Pekarek or Mr. Boehning had resigned without Good Reason, he would have been entitled to an amount equal to the pro-rata portion of his annual bonus for the year of termination, based on the number of days he was employed during such year and based on objective actual performance through the date of termination (or the end of the month proceeding such termination if such performance is generally determined at the end of the month), payable in a lump-sum on the Payment Date.

Payments Made Upon Termination Without Cause or For Good Reason following a Change of Control

If Mr. Leonard’s, Mr. Pekarek’s or Mr. Boehning’s employment would have been terminated without Cause or he resigned for Good Reason on or within two years after a change in control, he would have received the following:

 

   

24 months of his current base salary and 200% of his target bonus opportunity for the year of termination, which sum would have been payable in lump sum on the Payment Date;

 

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within ten days following such termination, payment of accrued and unpaid base salary, accrued but unused vacation days, earned and unpaid bonus for the calendar year ending prior to the date of termination and reimbursement for expenses, in each case, accrued through the date of termination; and

 

   

all other accrued amounts or accrued benefits in accordance with the Company’s benefit plans, programs or policies (other than severance).

We also would have paid the executive an amount equal to the pro-rata portion of his annual bonus for the year of termination, based on the number of days he was employed during such year and based on objective actual performance through the date of termination (or the end of the month proceeding such termination if such performance is generally determined at the end of the month), payable in a lump-sum on the Payment Date. Additionally, the executive would have received a lump sum payment equivalent to the amount the monthly COBRA premium would be for his health coverage prior to the termination (for executive and his family to the extent applicable) multiplied by twenty four. Finally, executive’s options and restricted stock units granted under the Company’s 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan or any other equity plan or program that would have otherwise vested during the twelve months following such termination of employment would have vested in full immediately upon such termination of employment. Performance restricted stock units granted under the Company’s 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan or any other equity plan or program that would have vested based on actual performance through the date of executive’s termination of employment and projected performance from the date immediately after executive’s termination of employment through the end of the applicable performance period based on the then current operating budget of the Company, with the shares earned pursuant to such performance restricted stock units prorated based on the number of days executive would have been employed during the performance period if executive had remained employed through the first anniversary of his termination of employment in comparison to the total number of days in the performance period.

Under Mr. Leonard’s, Mr. Pekarek’s and Mr. Boehning’s employment agreements in effect as of December 31, 2020, “Change in Control” meant the occurrence, in a single transaction or in a series of related transactions, of any of the following events:

 

   

any individual, entity or group has beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of more than 50% of either the then-outstanding shares or the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors;

 

   

individuals who constitute the Board cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board (other than any individual whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors);

 

   

consummation of a reorganization, merger, statutory share exchange or consolidation or similar corporate transaction involving the Company or any entity controlled by the Company, or a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or the acquisition of assets or stock of another entity by the Company or any entity controlled by the Company, in each case, unless, following such business combination, (A) all of substantially all of the individuals and entities that were the beneficial owners of the outstanding company common stock and outstanding company voting securities immediately prior to such business combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the then-outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities, as the case may be, of the corporation or entity resulting from such business combination in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such business combination of the outstanding company common stock and outstanding company voting securities, as the case may be, (B) no person beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of, respectively, the then-outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation or equity of the entity resulting from such business combination or the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of such corporation or entity, and (C) at least a majority of the members of the Board were members of the incumbent board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board, proving for such business combination; or

 

   

immediately prior to the complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.

 

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Payments Made Upon a Transition Plan

If Mr. Leonard’s employment would have been terminated in accordance with an orderly transition plan coordinated by the Board, Mr. Leonard would have received, in addition to the payments he would have been entitled to upon termination without cause, resignation for good reason or upon a change in control, Mr. Leonard’s options and restricted stock units granted under the Company’s 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan or any other equity plan or program that would have otherwise vested during the twenty-four months following such termination of employment would have vested in full immediately upon such termination of employment. Performance restricted stock units granted under the Company’s 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan or any other equity plan or program would vest based on actual performance through the date of Mr. Leonard’s termination of employment and projected performance from the date immediately after Mr. Leonard’s termination of employment through the end of the applicable performance period based on the then current operating budget of the Company, with the shares earned pursuant to such performance restricted stock units prorated based on the number of days Mr. Leonard would have been employed during the performance period if Mr. Leonard had remained employed through the second anniversary of his termination of employment in comparison to the total number of days in the performance period.

Executive Severance Pay Plan

On November 2, 2016, the Company amended its Executive Severance Pay Plan, previously adopted on June 1, 2007 and amended on December 31, 2008 to comply with Section 409A of the Code. This disclosure is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Amended Executive Severance Pay Plan.

Executives covered by the Executive Severance Pay Plan include the following named executive officers: Mr. Anbari and Ms. Bird. The terms of the Executive Severance Pay Plan, as they relate to the possible payments upon the terminations of the aforementioned named executive officers, are summarized below. The amounts shown assume that termination would have been effective as of December 31, 2020, include amounts earned through that date and are estimates of the amounts which would have been paid out to the named executive officer upon his or her termination. The actual amounts paid can only be determined at the time of the named executive officer’s separation from us.

Agiliti assumed the Executive Severance Pay Plan, as amended, in connection with the closing of the Business Combination.

Payments Made upon Certain Involuntary Terminations

In the event of termination of employment without Cause, by the executive with Good Reason or due to the death or disability of the executive, provided that the executive or his or her designee signed the General Release within 45 days of the date of termination, the executive or his or her designee would have received the following:

 

   

current salary on a bi-weekly payment schedule for the 12-month period following termination (“Severance Period”);

 

   

lump payment of $11,350 for COBRA benefits; and

 

   

pro-rated bonus for the then-current fiscal year, calculated at the executive officer’s individual bonus target and pro-rated based upon the number of days the executive officer was actually employed that year, payable in a single lump sum payment on the 61st day following the date of termination.

The first payments would have been made as soon as practicable following the effectiveness of the General Release and would have included any such payment(s) that otherwise would have been made prior to the time the General Release was effective. “General Release” means a written release of all claims against us and our affiliates in the form presented by us, which includes confidentiality, non-competition, non-solicitation and no-hire provisions.

 

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The Executive Severance Pay Plan does not provide for additional benefits to Mr. Anbari and Ms. Bird if their termination of employment is in connection with a change of control of the Company. In the event of termination of employment for Cause or voluntary resignation except for Good Reason, no severance benefits would have been payable.

Under the Executive Pay Severance Plan, as in effect on December 31, 2020, Cause, Disability and Good Reason meant the following:

“Cause” meant:

 

   

the executive’s continued failure, whether willful, intentional, or grossly negligent, after written notice, to perform substantially the executive’s duties (the “duties”) as determined by the executive’s immediate supervisor, the Chief Executive Officer, or a senior vice president (other than as a result of a disability);

 

   

the executive’s dishonesty or fraud in the performance of the executive’s duties or a material breach by the executive of the executive’s duty of loyalty to us or our subsidiaries;

 

   

conviction or confession by the executive of an act or acts on the executive’s part constituting a felony under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or any misdemeanor by the executive which materially impairs such executive’s ability to perform the executive’s duties;

 

   

any willful act or omission on the executive’s part which is materially injurious to our financial condition or business reputation or that of any of our subsidiaries; or

 

   

any breach by the executive of any non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disclosure or confidentiality agreement applicable to the executive.

“Disability” means the executive’s inability to perform the essential functions of his or her position for a period of at least six months due to illness or accident after being provided with any reasonable accommodation or leave the Company may be obligated by law to provide.

“Good Reason” meant that, other than for Cause, any of the events set forth in the bullets below would have occurred, the executive notified us in writing of such event; within 30 days of such event, we failed to cure the event within 60 days of receiving such notice; and the executive terminated employment no later than 90 days after providing such notice:

 

   

the executive was demoted, as evidenced by a material reduction or reassignment of the executive’s duties (per the executive’s job description), provided, however, that any change in the executive’s position constituting a lateral move or promotion would not have been deemed to give rise to Good Reason unless the executive was required to relocate pursuant to the third bullet below;

 

   

the executive’s base salary was materially reduced other than in connection with an across-the-board reduction of approximately the same percentage in executive compensation to employees imposed by our Board in response to negative financial results or other adverse circumstances affecting us; or

 

   

we required the executive to relocate in excess of 50 miles from the location where the executive was then-currently employed.

Payments Upon a Change in Control

Pursuant to the award agreements with each of our named executive officers for the stock option awards, restricted stock units and performance restricted stock units granted under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, upon a Change in Control, all outstanding stock option awards would have been exercisable, all outstanding restricted stock units would have vested in full and all outstanding performance restricted stock units would have vested in full with performance determined based on actual performance through the Change in Control, plus projected performance from the date immediately after the Change in Control through the end of the applicable performance period based on the then current operating budget of the Company.

 

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Under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, “Change in Control” meant the occurrence, in a single transaction or in a series of related transactions, of any of the following events:

 

   

any individual, entity or group has beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of more than 50% of either the then-outstanding shares or the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors;

 

   

individuals who constitute the Board cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board (other than any individual whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors);

 

   

consummation of a reorganization, merger, statutory share exchange or consolidation or similar corporate transaction involving the Company or any entity controlled by the Company, or a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or the acquisition of assets or stock of another entity by the Company or any entity controlled by the Company, in each case, unless, following such business combination, (A) all of substantially all of the individuals and entities that were the beneficial owners of the outstanding company common stock and outstanding company voting securities immediately prior to such business combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the then-outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities, as the case may be, of the corporation or entity resulting from such business combination in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such business combination of the outstanding company common stock and outstanding company voting securities, as the case may be, (B) no person beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of, respectively, the then-outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation or equity of the entity resulting from such business combination or the combined voting power of the then-outstanding voting securities of such corporation or entity, and (C) at least a majority of the members of the Board were members of the incumbent board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board, proving for such business combination; or

 

   

immediately prior to the complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.

 

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The following table provides a summary of the potential payments to each of the named executive officers in connection with certain termination events or upon a change of control of the Company.

 

Named Executive Officer

   Death or
Disability
     Voluntary
Termination
(without Good
Reason)
     For Good
Reason or
Without
Cause
Termination
     Change of
Control
Related
Termination (1)
 

Thomas J. Leonard:

           

Non-Equity Incentive Plan (2)

   $ 1,510,382      $ 1,510,382      $ 1,510,382      $ 1,510,382  

Stock Options (3)

     —          —          —        $ 11,026,911  

Restricted Stock Units (4)

     —          —          —        $ 6,140,332  

Performance Restricted Stock Units (5)

     —          —          —        $ 2,969,747  

Health and Welfare Benefits

     —          —        $ 18,829      $ 37,659  

Severance Payments

   $ 850,000        —        $ 2,305,890      $ 4,005,890  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,360,382      $ 1,510,382      $ 3,835,102      $ 25,690,921  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

James B. Pekarek:

           

Non-Equity Incentive Plan (2)

   $ 682,104      $ 682,104      $ 682,104      $ 682,104  

Stock Options (3)

     —          —          —        $ 3,553,393  

Restricted Stock Units (4)

     —          —          —        $ 1,966,424  

Performance Restricted Stock Units (5)

     —          —          —        $ 825,010  

Health and Welfare Benefits

     —          —        $ 15,851      $ 31,703  

Severance Payments

   $ 491,400        —        $ 929,653      $ 1,765,033  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,173,504      $ 682,104      $ 1,627,608      $ 8,823,666  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Thomas W. Boehning (6)

           

Non-Equity Incentive Plan (2)

   $ 720,546      $ 720,546      $ 720,546      $ 720,546  

Stock Options (3)

     —          —          —          3,327,651  

Restricted Stock Units (4)

     —          —          —        $ 2,155,056  

Performance Restricted Stock Units (5)

     —          —          —        $ 686,868  

Health and Welfare Benefits

     —          —        $ 17,135      $ 34,269  

Severance Payments

   $ 475,000        —        $ 855,000      $ 1,710,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,195,546      $ 720,546      $ 1,592,681      $ 8,634,390  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Bettyann Bird

           

Non-Equity Incentive Plan (2)

   $ 260,062        —        $ 260,062      $ 260,062  

Stock Options (3)

     —          —          —        $ 2,457,544  

Restricted Stock Units (4)

     —          —          —        $ 1,355,359  

Performance Restricted Stock Units (5)

     —          —          —        $ 518,330  

Health and Welfare Benefits

   $ 11,350        —        $ 11,350      $ 11,350  

Severance Payments

   $ 385,016        —        $ 385,016      $ 385,016  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 656,428        —        $ 656,428      $ 4,987,661  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

David Anbari

           

Non-Equity Incentive Plan (2)-

   $ 160,417        —        $ 160,417      $ 160,417  

Stock Options (3)

     —          —          —          901,513  

Restricted Stock Units (4)

     —          —          —        $ 583,848  

Performance Restricted Stock Units (5)

     —          —          —        $ 120,207  

Health and Welfare Benefits

   $ 11,350        —        $ 11,350      $ 11,350  

Severance Payments

   $ 350,000        —        $ 350,000      $ 350,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 521,767        —        $ 521,767      $ 2,127,334  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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(1)

Amounts in this column represent the potential payments upon a termination of employment without Cause or a termination with Good Reason on or within the two year period following a Change of Control; provided, however, that the amounts representing the value of accelerated vesting of stock options, restricted stock units and performance restricted stock units would have been payable upon a Change in Control (as defined under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan) regardless of whether the named executive officer’s employment was terminated.

(2)

With respect to Messrs. Leonard, Pekarek and Boehning this row represents the value of the annual bonus payable under the EIP based on actual results for 2020 and, with respect to Mr. Anbari and Ms. Bird, this row represents the target value of the annual bonus payable under the EIP.

(3)

Represents the value of accelerated vesting of stock options that were unvested as of December 31, 2020, which is determined based on the difference between the exercise price of such options and the value of our common stock on December 31, 2020. Additionally, if Mr. Leonard’s employment were terminated in accordance with a transition plan coordinated by our Board, Mr. Leonard would have been entitled to accelerated vesting with respect to any stock options that would have otherwise vested during the twenty- four months following such termination of employment, and such accelerated vesting has a value of $8,141,873.

(4)

Represents the value of accelerated vesting of restricted stock units that were unvested as of December 31, 2020, which is determined based on the value of our common stock on December 31, 2020. Additionally, if Mr. Leonard’s employment were terminated in accordance with a transition plan coordinated by our Board, Mr. Leonard is entitled to accelerated vesting with respect to any restricted stock units that would have otherwise vested during the twenty-four months following such termination of employment, such accelerated vesting has a value of $4,511,092.

(5)

Represents the value of accelerated vesting of performance restricted stock units that were unvested at December 31, 2020, which is determined based on the value of our common stock on December 31, 2020. Additionally, if Mr. Leonard’s employment were terminated in accordance with a transition plan coordinated by our Board, Mr. Leonard would have been entitled to accelerated vesting with respect to any performance restricted stock units that would have otherwise vested prorated based on the ratio of the number of days Mr. Leonard would have been employed during the performance period if Mr. Leonard had remained employed through the second anniversary of his termination of employment in comparison to the total number of days in the performance period, and such accelerated vesting has a value of $2,397,363.

Actions Taken in 2021 or in Connection with This Offering

In connection with this offering, we intend to grant to certain of the employees of Northfield Medical restricted stock units, performance restricted stock units and stock option awards under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan with respect to an aggregate of approximately 71,269 shares of the Company’s common stock. The restricted stock unit and stock option awards will vest ratably over a three-year period and the performance restricted stock unit awards vest based on the achievement of performance metrics over a three-year period, subject to the recipient’s continued employment through each vesting date.

IPO Emergence Grants

In connection with this offering, we expect to grant certain of our employees, including our named executive officers, restricted stock units, performance restricted stock units, and stock options under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan with respect to approximately 1,141,284 shares of the Company’s common stock. The restricted stock unit and stock option awards will vest ratably over a three-year period and the performance restricted stock unit awards vest based on the achievement of performance metrics over a three-year period, subject to the recipient’s continued employment through each vesting date.

 

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2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan

In connection with the Business Combination, we adopted the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. In connection with this offering, we plan to amend the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as described herein. The 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan provides for grants of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, bonus stock, dividend equivalents and other stock-based awards and other substitute awards, annual incentive awards and performance awards. Directors, officers and other employees of the Company and its subsidiaries, as well as others performing consulting or advisory services for the Company and its affiliates, are eligible for grants under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. The purpose of the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan is to provide incentives that will attract, retain and motivate high performing officers, directors, employees and consultants by aligning the interests of participants with those of our shareholders. Set forth below is a summary of the material terms of the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. The following description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, a copy of which has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

Administration

The 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan is administered by our compensation, nominating and governance committee. The compensation, nominating and governance committee will have the authority to construe and interpret the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, grant awards and make all other determinations necessary or advisable for the administration of the plan. Awards under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan may be made subject to “performance conditions” and other terms.

Share Reserve

A total of 16,663,956 shares of our common stock shares of our common stock will initially be reserved for issuance under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. Additionally, the number of shares of our common stock for issuance under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan will be subject to an annual increase on January 1 of each calendar year during the remaining term of the plan, equal to the lesser of (a) 3% of the aggregate number of shares of common stock outstanding on the final day of the immediately preceding calendar year and (b) such smaller number of shares of common stock as is determined by the Board. In addition, the following shares of our common stock will again be available for grant or issuance under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan: (i) shares subject to awards granted under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan that are subsequently forfeited or cancelled; (ii) shares subject to awards granted under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan that otherwise terminate without shares being issued; and (iii) shares surrendered, cancelled or exchanged for cash (but not shares surrendered to pay the exercise price or withholding taxes associated with the award).

Eligibility for Participation

Our employees, consultants and non-employee directors, and employees, consultants and non-employee directors of our affiliates, will be eligible to receive awards under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. The Board or compensation committee will determine who will receive awards, and the terms and conditions associated with such award.

Award Forms and Limitations

The 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan authorized the award of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance awards, other cash-based awards and other stock-based awards. For stock options that are intended to qualify as incentive stock options (“ISOs”), under Section 422 of the Code, the maximum number of shares subject to ISO awards shall be                 .

Stock Options

The 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan will provide for the grant of ISOs only to employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. All options other than ISOs may be granted to employees, directors and consultants of the

 

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Company and its affiliates. The exercise price of each stock option must generally be at least equal to the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. The exercise price of ISOs granted to 10% or more shareholders must be at least equal to 110% of that value. Options granted under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan may be exercisable at such times and subject to such terms and conditions as the compensation, nominating and governance committee determines. The maximum term of options granted under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan is ten (10) years (five years in the case of ISOs granted to 10% or more shareholders). None of the options may be exercised until vested.

Stock Appreciation Rights

Stock appreciation rights provide for a payment, or payments, in cash or shares of our common stock, to the holder based upon the difference between the fair market value of our common stock on the date of exercise and the stated exercise price of the stock appreciation right. The exercise price must be at least equal to the fair market value of common stock of Agiliti on the date the stock appreciation right is granted. Stock appreciation rights may vest based on time or achievement of performance conditions, as determined by the compensation, nominating and governance committee in its discretion.

Restricted Stock

The compensation, nominating and governance committee may grant awards consisting of shares of our common stock subject to restrictions on sale and transfer. The price (if any) paid by a participant for a restricted stock award will be determined by the compensation, nominating and governance committee. Unless otherwise determined by the compensation, nominating and governance committee at the time of award, vesting will cease on the date the participant no longer provides services to us and unvested shares will be forfeited to or repurchased by the Company. The compensation, nominating and governance committee may condition the grant or vesting of shares of restricted stock on the achievement of performance conditions and/or the satisfaction of a time-based vesting schedule.

Restricted Stock Units

Restricted stock units represent a right to receive shares of our common stock in the future. Restricted stock units may vest based on time or achievement of performance conditions, as determined by the compensation, nominating and governance committee in its discretion.

Other Stock-Based Awards and Other Cash-Based Awards

Stock-based awards, such as dividend equivalent rights and other awards denominated or payable in shares of our common stock, may be granted as additional compensation for services or performance. Similarly, the compensation, nominating and governance committee may grant other cash-based awards to participants in amounts and on terms and conditions determined by them in their discretion. Both other stock-based awards and other cash-based awards may be granted subject to vesting conditions or awarded without being subject to conditions or restrictions.

Performance Awards

A performance award is an award that becomes payable upon the attainment of specific performance goals. A performance award may become payable in cash or in shares of our common stock. These awards are subject to forfeiture prior to settlement due to termination of a participant’s employment or failure to achieve the performance conditions.

Non-Employee Director Compensation Limitation

All compensation paid or granted to any individual for service as a non-employee director with respect to any calendar year, including awards granted under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, shall not exceed $600,000, calculating the value of any award based on the grant date fair value for financial reporting purposes; provided

 

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that, for any fiscal year in which a non-employee director (i) first commences service on the Board, (ii) serves on a special committee of the Board, or (iii) serves as lead director or chairman of the Board, such limit shall be $750,000.

Change in Control

In the event of a change in control (as defined in the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan), the compensation, nominating and governance committee may, in its discretion, provide for any or all of the following actions: (i) awards may be continued, assumed or substituted with new rights, (ii) awards may be purchased for cash equal to the excess (if any) of the highest price per share of common stock paid in the change in control transaction over the aggregate exercise price of such awards, (iii) outstanding and unexercised stock options and stock appreciation rights may be terminated prior to the change in control (in which case holders of such unvested awards would be given notice and the opportunity to exercise such awards), or (iv) vesting or lapse of restrictions may be accelerated. All awards will be equitably adjusted in the case of stock splits, recapitalizations and similar transactions. If awards are not continued, assumed or substituted with new rights in connection with such change in control, all of the unvested awards (but only such awards that are not continued, assumed or continued) will vest. If awards are continued, assumed or substituted with new rights in connection with such change in control, such awards may be entitled to full double trigger vesting.

Transferability

Awards granted under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan may not be transferred in any manner other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, or as determined by the compensation, nominating and governance committee. Unless otherwise restricted by the compensation, nominating and governance committee, nonqualified stock options or SARs may be exercised during the lifetime of the grantee only by the grantee, the grantee’s guardian or legal representative or a family member of the grantee who has acquired the nonqualified stock options or SARs by a permitted transfer. ISOs may be exercised during the lifetime of the grantee only by the grantee or the grantee’s guardian or legal representative.

Effective Date; Term

The 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan is expected to terminate ten years from the date the Board approved the plan, unless it is terminated earlier by the Board.

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

In connection with the offering, we intend to adopt and ask our shareholders to approve the Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”), the material terms of which are summarized below. This summary is not a complete description of all of the provisions of the ESPP and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the ESPP, a copy of which will be filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

The ESPP authorizes the grant of options to employees that are intended to qualify for favorable U.S. federal tax treatment under Section 423 of the Code.

Shares Available for Awards; Administration

A total of 2,000,000 shares of our common stock will initially be reserved for issuance under the ESPP. In addition, the number of shares available for issuance under the ESPP will be increased annually on January 1 of each calendar year beginning in 2022, by an amount equal to the lesser of (A) 0.5% of the shares outstanding on the final day of the immediately preceding calendar year and (B) such smaller number of shares as is determined by our board of directors. In no event will more than 20,000,000 shares of our common stock be available for issuance under the ESPP. Our board of directors or a committee of our board of directors will administer and will have authority to interpret the terms of the ESPP and determine eligibility of participants. We expect that the compensation, nominating and governance committee will be the initial administrator of the ESPP.

 

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Eligibility

We expect that all of our employees will be eligible to participate in the ESPP, other than those employees whose customary employment is less than five months in any calendar year. However, an employee may not be granted rights to purchase stock under our ESPP if the employee, immediately after the grant, would own (directly or through attribution) stock possessing 5% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of our stock.

Grant of Rights

Stock will be offered under the ESPP during offering periods. Each offering will consist of a six-month offering period commencing on May 1 and November 1. Employee payroll deductions will be used to purchase shares on each purchase date during an offering period. The purchase dates for each offering period will be the final trading day in the offering period; however, the plan administrator may, in its discretion, choose a different length of future offering periods, provide for multiple purchase dates within an offering period or otherwise modify the terms of future offering periods.

The ESPP permits participants to purchase common stock through payroll deductions of up to 15% of their eligible compensation. The purchase price of the shares, in the absence of a contrary designation, will be 85% of the fair market value of our common stock on the purchase date. The maximum number of shares that may be purchased by a participant during any offering period will be 5,000 shares. In addition, no employee will be permitted to accrue the right to purchase stock at a rate in excess of $25,000 worth of shares during any calendar year during which such a purchase right is outstanding (based on the fair market value per share of our common stock as of the first day of the offering period).

In order to become a participant and participate in an offering period, an eligible employee will be required to complete an enrollment election form on or prior to the first trading day of an offering period. After becoming a participant in the ESPP such participant’s elections on the enrollment election form will carry forward to future offering periods until or unless the participant completes new elections on an enrollment election form. Participants may voluntarily end their participation in the ESPP at any time during a specified offering period prior to the end of the offering period, and will be distributed their accrued payroll deductions without interest and no shares of common stock will be purchased on the participant’s behalf at the end of the offering period. Participation ends automatically upon a participant’s termination of employment.

A participant may not transfer rights granted under the ESPP other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and rights granted under the ESPP are generally exercisable only by the participant.

Certain Transactions

In the event, at any time or from time to time, a stock dividend, stock split, spin off, combination or exchange of shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, statutory share exchange, distribution to shareholders other than a normal cash dividend, or other change in the Company’s corporate or capital structure results in (a) the outstanding shares of our common stock, being exchanged for a different number or kind of our securities or of any other company or (b) new, different or additional securities of us or of any other company being received by the holders of our common stock, then the plan administrator will make proportional adjustments in (i) the maximum number and kind of securities available for issuance under the ESPP, including without limitation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of any dissolution, liquidation, merger, consolidation, sale of all or substantially all of our outstanding securities, sale, lease, exchange or other transfer of all or substantially all of our assets, or any similar transaction as determined by the plan administrator in its sole discretion, the plan administrator may make such adjustments it deems appropriate to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights in (1) the number and class of shares which may be delivered under the ESPP, (2) in the number, class of shares or price of shares available for purchase under the ESPP and (3) in the number of shares

 

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which a participant is entitled to purchase and any other adjustments it deems appropriate. Additionally, in the event of any such transaction, the plan administrator may elect to (1) have the options under the ESPP assumed or converted or substituted by a successor entity, (2) terminate all outstanding options either prior to their expiration or upon completion of the purchase of shares on the next purchase date, (3) shorten the offering period by setting a new purchase date, or (4) take such other action deemed appropriate by the plan administrator.

Plan Amendment

The plan administrator may amend, suspend or terminate the ESPP at any time. However, shareholder approval will be obtained for any amendment that increases the aggregate number or changes the type of shares that may be sold pursuant to rights under the ESPP or changes the corporations or classes of corporations whose employees are eligible to participate in the ESPP.

Director Compensation

Through December 31, 2020, we paid each of our then-current independent directors cash compensation of $60,000 per year for their service as independent directors ($95,000 for the chair). All amounts are prorated for partial year directorship or membership, as appropriate. Directors who were not independent did not receive compensation for services on the board of directors in 2020.

In connection with the closing of the Business Combination, Agiliti assumed the 2007 Stock Option Plan and approximately 75% of the outstanding stock option awards were terminated and cashed out. The remaining 25% of the outstanding stock option awards were rolled over into options to purchase common stock of Agiliti subject to the same terms and conditions of the original awards.

2020 Director Compensation Table

The table below summarizes the compensation paid by us to directors for the year ended December 31, 2020:

 

Director

   Fees Earned
or Paid in Cash
($)
     Option
Awards
($)(1)
     Stock
Awards
($)
     Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)
     All Other
Compensation
($)
     Total
($)
 

Thomas J. Leonard

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —    

Michael A. Bell

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —    

Dr. Gary L. Gottlieb

   $ 60,000      $ 56,805      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 116,805  

Joshua M. Nelson

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —    

Megan M. Preiner

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —    

Scott M. Sperling

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —    

John L. Workman

   $ 95,000      $ 56,805      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 151,805  

Darren Friedman

   $ 60,000      $ 56,805      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 116,805  

 

(1)

This column reflects the aggregate grant date fair value of option awards granted in 2020 in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are included in Item 15 Note 11, Share-Based Compensation to our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019 included elsewhere in this prospectus. The aggregate number of options outstanding as of December 31, 2020 was as follows:

 

Name

   Options Outstanding

Dr. Gary L. Gottlieb

   106,612

John L. Workman (a)

   134,265

Darren Friedman

   106,612

 

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  (a)

Includes 27,653 options that reflect the assumption and conversion of outstanding options by Agiliti in connections with the Business Combination.

In connection with this offering, we expect to grant each of Dr. Gottlieb and Messrs. Workman and Friedman restricted stock units with a grant date value of approximately $160,000. These restricted stock units will vest in full on the one-year anniversary of the vesting commencement date, subject to the recipient’s continued service through such vesting date. On a going forward basis, following the completion of this offering, we expect to provide our non-employee directors with an annual cash retainers as follows:

 

Position

   Retainer ($)  

Chairman of the Board

     125,000  

Board Member

     75,000  

Audit Committee:

  

Chairperson

     25,000  

Committee Member

     12,000  

Compensation, Nominating and Governance Committee:

  

Chairperson

     17,500  

Committee Member

     7,500  

The non-employee directors who are employees of THL are not eligible to receive cash retainers or equity awards for their service on our board.

 

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PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS

The following table sets forth information about the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of March 1, 2021 and as adjusted to reflect the sale of the common stock in this offering, for

 

   

each person or group known to us who beneficially owns more than 5% of our common stock immediately prior to this offering;

 

   

each of our directors, director nominees and named executive officers; and

 

   

all of our directors, director nominees and executive officers as a group.

Each shareholder’s percentage ownership before the offering is based on common stock outstanding as of March 1, 2021. Each shareholder’s percentage ownership after the offering is based on common stock outstanding immediately after the completion of this offering. We have granted the underwriters an option to purchase up to 3,947,368 additional shares of common stock. The table below does not reflect any shares of common stock that may be purchased in this offering or pursuant to our directed share program.

Beneficial ownership for the purposes of the following table is determined in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. These rules generally provide that a person is the beneficial owner of securities if such person has or shares the power to vote or direct the voting thereof, or to dispose or direct the disposition thereof or has the right to acquire such powers within 60 days. Common stock subject to options or RSUs that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of March 1, 2021 are deemed to be outstanding and beneficially owned by the person holding the options or RSUs. These shares, however, are not deemed outstanding for the purposes of computing the percentage ownership of any other person. Except as disclosed in the footnotes to this table and subject to applicable community property laws, we believe that each shareholder identified in the table possesses sole voting and investment power over all common stock shown as beneficially owned by the shareholder.

Unless otherwise noted below, the address of each beneficial owner listed on the table is c/o 6625 West 78th Street, Suite 300, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Beneficial ownership representing less than 1% is denoted with an asterisk (*).

 

Name of Beneficial Owner

   Shares Beneficially Owned
Prior to this Offering
    Shares Beneficially Owned After
this Offering
 
   Number of
Shares
     Percentage     Number of
Shares
     No Exercise of
Underwriters’
Option
    Full Exercise of
Underwriters’
Option
 
   Percentage     Percentage  

5% Shareholders:

            

THL Agiliti LLC (1)

     98,195,398        99.2     98,195,398        78.4     76.0

Directors, Director Nominees and Named Executive Officers:

            

Scott M. Sperling

                                

Joshua M. Nelson

                                

Megan M. Preiner

                                

Michael A. Bell

     25,000        *       25,000        *       *  

Gary L. Gottlieb (2)

     131,612        *       131,612        *       *  

Darren M. Friedman (3)

     106,612        *       106,612        *       *  

John L. Workman (4)

     134,265        *       134,265        *       *  

Thomas J. Leonard (5)

     2,566,604        2.5     2,566,604        2.0     2.0

James B. Pekarek (6)

     640,733        *       640,733        *       *  

Bettyann Bird (7)

     396,295        *       396,295        *       *  

Thomas W. Boehning (8)

     160,438        *       160,438        *       *  

Diane B. Patrick

                                

Directors, director nominees and executive officers as a group (16 individuals)

     102,901,504        99.6     102,901,504        79.4     77.0

 

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*

Represents beneficial ownership of less than 1%

(1)

The members of THL Stockholder are FS Sponsor, LLC, Thomas H. Lee Equity Fund VIII, L.P., Thomas H. Lee Parallel Fund VIII, L.P., THL Executive Fund VIII, L.P., THL Fund VIII Coinvestment Partners, L.P., and THL Equity Fund VIII Investors (Agiliti), L.P. Voting. Each of the entities named above disclaims beneficial ownership of the securities of the Company held of record by THL Stockholder, except to the extent of its pecuniary interest therein. The address of the entities and individuals named above is c/o Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P., 100 Federal Street, 35th Floor, Boston, MA 02110.

(2)

Includes (i) 25,000 shares held directly and (ii) 106,612 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are currently exercisable or that will become exercisable within 60 days of March 1, 2021.

(3)

Includes (i) 106,612 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are currently exercisable or that will become exercisable within 60 days of March 1, 2021.

(4)

Includes (i) 134,265 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are currently exercisable or that will become exercisable within 60 days of March 1, 2021.

(5)

Includes (i) 336,081 shares held directly, (ii) 1,854,755 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are currently exercisable or that will become exercisable within 60 days of March 1, 2021 and (iii) 375,768 shares issuable upon the settlement of restricted stock units or performance-based restricted stock units that are currently vested or that will become vested within 60 days of March 1, 2021.

(6)

Includes (i) 526,948 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are currently exercisable or that will become exercisable within 60 days of March 1, 2021 and (ii) 113,785 shares issuable upon the settlement of restricted stock units or performance-based restricted stock units that are currently vested or that will become vested within 60 days of March 1, 2021.

(7)

Includes (i) 320,596 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are currently exercisable or that will become exercisable within 60 days of March 1, 2021 and (ii) 75,699 shares issuable upon the settlement of restricted stock units or performance-based restricted stock units that are currently vested or that will become vested within 60 days of March 1, 2021.

(8)

Includes (i) 105,177 shares issuable upon the exercise of options that are currently exercisable or that will become exercisable within 60 days of March 1, 2021 and (ii) 55,261 shares issuable upon the settlement of restricted stock units or performance-based restricted stock units that are currently vested or that will become vested within 60 days of March 1, 2021.

 

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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Policies for Approval of Related Party Transactions

Prior to completion of this offering, we intend to adopt a policy with respect to the review, approval and ratification of related party transactions. Under the policy, our Audit Committee is responsible for reviewing and approving related person transactions. In the course of its review and approval of related party transactions, our Audit Committee will consider the relevant facts and circumstances to decide whether to approve such transactions. In particular, our policy requires our Audit Committee to consider, among other factors it deems appropriate:

 

   

the related person’s relationship to us and interest in the transaction;

 

   

the material facts of the proposed transaction, including the proposed aggregate value of the transaction;

 

   

the impact on a director’s independence in the event the related person is a director or an immediate family member of the director;

 

   

the benefits to us of the proposed transaction;

 

   

if applicable, the availability of other sources of comparable products or services; and

 

   

an assessment of whether the proposed transaction is on terms that are comparable to the terms available to an unrelated third party or to employees generally.

The Audit Committee may only approve those transactions that are in, or are not inconsistent with, our best interests and those of our shareholders, as the Audit Committee determines in good faith.

Registration Rights Agreement

Agiliti is party to a registration rights agreement with THL Stockholder, Mr. Leonard and certain other holders, under which the parties thereto have been granted certain customary demand registration rights on short form and long form registration statements as well as “piggyback” registration rights, with respect to the shares of common stock of Agiliti, in each case subject to cutback provisions. The registration rights agreement does not contemplate the payment of penalties or liquidated damages to the shareholders party thereto as a result of a failure to register, or delays with respect to the registration of, Agiliti’s common stock.

Director Nomination Agreement

In connection with this offering, we will enter into an amended and restated director nomination agreement (the “director nomination agreement”) with THL Stockholder whereby so long as THL Stockholder beneficially owns at least 5% of our common stock then outstanding, THL Stockholder has the right to designate: (i) all of the nominees for election to our Board for so long as THL Stockholder beneficially owns 40% or more of the total number of shares of our common stock beneficially owned by THL Stockholder upon completion of this offering, as adjusted for any reorganization, recapitalization, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split or similar changes in our capitalization (the “Original Amount”); (ii) a number of directors (rounded up to the nearest whole number) equal to 40% of the total directors for so long as THL Stockholder beneficially owns at least 30% and less than 40% of the Original Amount; (iii) a number of directors (rounded up to the nearest whole number) equal to 30% of the total directors for so long as THL Stockholder beneficially owns at least 20% and less than 30% of the Original Amount; (iv) a number of directors (rounded up to the nearest whole number) equal to 20% of the total directors for so long as THL Stockholder beneficially owns at least 5% and less than 10% of the Original Amount; and (v) one director for so long as THL Stockholder beneficially owns at least 5% and less than 10% of the Original Amount. In each case, THL Stockholder’s nominees must comply with applicable law and stock exchange rules. In addition, THL Stockholder shall be entitled to designate the replacement for any of

 

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its board designees whose board service terminates prior to the end of the director’s term regardless of THL Stockholder’s beneficial ownership at such time. THL Stockholder shall also have the right to have its designees participate on committees of our Board proportionate to its stock ownership, subject to compliance with applicable law and stock exchange rules. The director nomination agreement will also prohibit us from increasing or decreasing the size of our Board without the prior written consent of THL Stockholder. This agreement will terminate at such time as THL Stockholder owns less than 5% of the Original Amount.

Tax Receivable Agreement

On January 4, 2019, Agiliti Holdco and IPC/UHS, as Stockholders’ Representative, entered into the Tax Receivable Agreement (the “Tax Receivable Agreement”). The Tax Receivable Agreement provides for the payment by Agiliti Holdco to the sellers of 85% of certain U.S. federal, state, and local tax benefits realized or deemed realized by Agiliti Holdco and its subsidiaries from the following tax attributes: (i) U.S. federal, state and local net operating losses (including carryforwards) of Agiliti Holdco and its subsidiaries in existence as of the closing of the Business Combination, (ii) without duplication of amounts included under clause (i), certain deductions generated by the consummation of the Business Combination, (iii) certain deductions arising from rollover options cancelled or exercised post-closing as such deductions are generated post-closing and (iv) certain deductions arising from payments made under the Tax Receivable Agreement. Agiliti Holdco and its subsidiaries will retain the tax benefit, if any, of the remaining 15% of such tax attributes. The amount and timing of any such payments may vary depending upon a number of factors. The term of the Tax Receivable Agreement will continue until all tax benefits subject to the Tax Receivable Agreement have been utilized or deemed utilized, unless Agiliti Holdco exercises its right to terminate the Tax Receivable Agreement early or there is otherwise a deemed early termination (e.g., upon the occurrence of a change of control of us, FSAC or Agiliti Holdco or certain divestitures of Agiliti Holdco’s subsidiaries) pursuant to the terms of Tax Receivable Agreement. If Agiliti Holdco elects to terminate the Tax Receivable Agreement early or there is a deemed early termination, its obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement would accelerate and it generally would be required to make an immediate payment equal to the present value of the deemed anticipated future payments to be made by it under the Tax Receivable Agreement, calculated in accordance with certain valuation assumptions set forth in the Tax Receivable Agreement.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, after the fifth anniversary of the date of the closing of the Business Combination, a tax benefit payment due to a holder of any options or restricted stock units (RSUs) in Agiliti Holdco shall be paid only if either (i) such holder is employed by on the first day of the calendar year following the taxable year for which such tax benefit payment was calculated or (ii) Agiliti Holdco has aggregate revenue of at least $225,000,000 (which may be adjusted downward due to certain transactions) for the first two quarters of the taxable year following the taxable year for which such tax benefit payment was calculated.

Advisory Services Agreement

On January 4, 2019, we entered into an advisory services agreement (the “Advisory Services Agreement”) with Agiliti Health and THL Managers VIII, LLC (the “Advisor”). Pursuant to the Advisory Services Agreement, the Advisor provides management, consulting and other advisory services to the companies. In consideration for these services, the companies pay to the Advisor the Advisory Services Fees, comprising (i) a non-refundable periodic retainer fee in an aggregate amount per fiscal quarter equal to the greater of (a) $375,000 or (b) 1% of the consolidated Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the Advisory Services Agreement) for the immediately preceding fiscal quarter or such other amount as may be mutually agreed, (ii) fees in amounts to be mutually agreed in connection with any financing or refinancing, dividend, recapitalization, acquisition, disposition and spin-off or split-off transaction, (iii) prior to the completion of this offering, in addition to the fees under clauses (i) and (ii), an amount equal to the net present value of the higher periodic fee that would have been payable from the date of the closing of this offering until the scheduled termination date of the Advisory Services Agreement, and (iv) fees for other management, consulting and other advisory services to be discussed in good faith among the parties. The companies pay expenses incurred by the Advisor, its consultants and certain other parties affiliated with Advisor.

 

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The Advisory Services Agreement terminates automatically immediately prior to the completion of this offering. We estimate that in connection with the termination of the Advisory Services Agreement, we will be required to pay to the Advisor a buyout fee of approximately $7.0 million, all of which would be expensed at the time of the buyout.

Indemnification Agreements

On January 4, 2019, we entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers. Each indemnification agreement provides for indemnification and advancements by us of certain expenses and costs relating to claims, suits or proceedings arising from his or her service to us or, at our request, service to other entities, as officers or directors to the maximum extent permitted by Delaware law.

Assignment and Assumption Agreement

On January 4, 2019, we, FSAC and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (the “Warrant Agent”) entered into an Assignment and Assumption Agreement (the “Assignment and Assumption Agreement”) pursuant to which we agreed to accept and assume all of FSAC’s rights, interests and obligations in and under the warrants to purchase FSAC Class A Common Stock and under that certain Warrant Agreement, by and between FSAC and the Warrant Agent, dated as of July 18, 2017. Following the Business Combination and the entry into the Assignment and Assumption Agreement, each FSAC warrant became exercisable for one share of our common stock in accordance with the terms of the agreement governing such warrants, and are referred to herein as the “warrants.”

Directed Share Program

At our request, the underwriters have reserved up to 1,315,789 shares of our common stock, or 5% of the shares of our common stock to be offered by this prospectus for sale, at the initial public offering price, to certain individuals through a directed share program, including certain employees and certain other individuals identified by management.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN INDEBTEDNESS

Set forth below is a summary of the terms of the Credit Agreement governing certain of our outstanding indebtedness. This summary is not a complete description of all of the terms of the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement setting forth the terms and conditions of certain of our outstanding indebtedness will be filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

First Lien Credit Facilities

On January 4, 2019, Agiliti Health, Inc., as borrower, Agiliti Holdco, Inc. as holdings, and certain subsidiaries of Agiliti Health, Inc. acting as guarantors, entered into a credit agreement, with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, collateral agent and letter of credit issuer and the lenders from time to time party thereto, comprised of a $150.0 million five-year senior secured revolving credit facility and $660.0 million seven-year senior secured term loan facility. Pursuant to the Amendment No. 1 to First Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of February 6, 2020, the Revolving Credit Facility was increased to $190.0 million and the First Lien Term Loan Facility was increased to $785.0 million. Pursuant to the Amendment No. 2 to First Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of October 16, 2020, the First Lien Term Loan Facility was increased to $935.0 million. Pursuant to the Amendment No. 3 to First Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of March 19, 2021, the First Lien Term Loan Facility was increased to $1,135.0 million. A portion of the proceeds from the initial borrowings under the First Lien Credit Agreement were used to prepay certain existing indebtedness of the borrower and its subsidiaries and the proceeds of the incremental term loans from the First Lien Credit Agreement Amendment No. 1 were used to finance working capital needs and general corporate purposes, including to finance acquisitions and to refinance the loans then outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility. The proceeds of the incremental term loans from the First Lien Credit Agreement Amendment No. 2 were used to finance working capital needs and general corporate purposes. The proceeds of the incremental term loans from the First Lien Credit Agreement Amendment No. 3 were used to finance the Northfield Acquisition and related transactions. As of December 31, 2020, we had $922.2 million in borrowings outstanding under our First Lien Term Loan Facility and $6.3 million of letters of credit outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility. As of December 31, 2020, the interest rate on our First Lien Term Loan Facility and Revolving Credit Facility was 2.9375% on the $772.2 million and 3.5% on the $150.0 million.

Second Lien Credit Facilities

On November 15, 2019, Agiliti Health, Inc., as borrower, Agiliti Holdco, Inc., as holdings, and certain subsidiaries of Agiliti Health, Inc. acting as guarantors, entered into a second lien credit agreement, with Wilmington Trust, National Association, as administrative agent and collateral agent, the lenders from time to time party thereto and Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC, as bookrunner and lead arranger, comprised of a $240.0 million loan. The proceeds from the borrowings under the Second Lien Credit Agreement were used to pay a dividend or distribution payment to our equityholders as a means to provide our equityholders with a return on their investment in an amount equal to approximately $240.0 million and certain transaction costs in connection therewith. As of December 31, 2020, we had $240.0 million in borrowings outstanding under the Second Lien Term Loan Facility. As of December 31, 2020, the interest rate on our Second Lien Term Loan Facility was 7.96838%.

Interest Rates and Fees

Borrowings under the First Lien Credit Agreement and Second Lien Credit Agreement bear interest at a rate per annum, at the borrower’s option, equal to an applicable margin, plus (a) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (i) the prime lending rate published in The Wall Street Journal, (ii) the federal funds rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1.00% and (iii) the LIBOR rate for a one-month interest period on such day plus 1.00% or (b) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the LIBOR rate as set forth by the ICE Benchmark Administration for the interest period relevant to such borrowing subject to a LIBOR floor of 0.00%.

 

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The applicable margin for borrowings under the First Lien Credit Agreement is (a)(1) prior to March 31, 2019 and (2) on or after March 31, 2019 (so long as the first lien leverage ratio is greater than 3.75 to 1.00), (1) 2.00% for alternate base rate borrowings and (ii) 3.00% for Eurodollar borrowings and (b) on or after June 30, 2020 (so long as the first lien leverage ratio is less than or equal to 3.75 to 1.00), subject to step downs to (i) 1.75% for alternate base rate borrowings and (ii) 2.75% for Eurodollar borrowings. Under the First Lien Credit Agreement, the borrower is also required to pay a commitment fee on the average daily undrawn portion of the Revolving Credit Facility of (i) 0.50% per annum if the first lien leverage ratio is greater than 4.00:1.00, (ii) 0.375% per annum if the first lien leverage ratio is less than or equal to 4.00:1.00 but greater than 3.50:1.00 and (iii) 0.250% if the first lien leverage ratio is less than or equal to 3.50:1.00, and a letter of credit participation fee equal to the applicable margin for Eurodollar revolving loans on the actual daily amount of the letter of credit exposure.

The applicable margin for borrowings under the Second Lien Credit Agreement is (a) 6.75% for alternate base rate borrowings and (b) 7.75% for Eurodollar borrowings.

Voluntary Prepayments

The borrower may voluntarily prepay outstanding loans under the First Lien Credit Agreement without premium or penalty, subject to certain notice and priority requirements. The borrower may voluntarily prepay outstanding loans under the Second Lien Credit Agreement (i) subject to a 102% premium with respect to prepayments made prior to November 15, 2020 and (ii) 101% premium on or after November 15, 2020 but prior to November 15, 2022.

Mandatory Prepayments

The First Lien Credit Agreement requires the borrower to prepay, subject to certain exceptions, the First Lien Term Loan Facility with:

 

   

commencing with the year ending on December 31, 2019, 50% of excess cash flow for the year then ended, minus, at the borrower’s option, certain optional prepayments and permitted assignments of indebtedness, to the extent such amount is above a threshold amount and subject to step downs to (i) 25% when the first lien leverage ratio is less than or equal to 4.00 to 1.00 but greater than 3.50 to 1.00 and (ii) 0% when the first lien leverage ratio is less than or equal to 3.50 to 1.00;

 

   

100% of the net cash proceeds of certain asset sales or casualty events above a threshold amount, subject to reinvestment rights and other exceptions; and

 

   

100% of the net cash proceeds of any issuance or incurrence of debt other than debt permitted under the First Lien Credit Agreement.

The Second Lien Credit Agreement also requires the borrower to prepay, subject to certain exceptions, the Second Lien Term Loan Facility with:

 

   

commencing with the year ending on December 31, 2019, 50% of excess cash flow for the year then ended, minus, at the borrower’s option, certain optional prepayments and permitted assignments of indebtedness, to the extent such amount is above a threshold amount and subject to step downs to (i) 25% when first lien leverage ratio is less than or equal to 5.00 to 1.00 but greater than 4.50 to 1.00 and (ii) 0% when first lien leverage ratio is less than or equal to 4.50 to 1.00;

 

   

100% of the net cash proceeds of certain asset sales or casualty events above a threshold amount, subject to reinvestment rights and other exceptions; and

 

   

100% of the net cash proceeds of any issuance or incurrence of debt other than debt permitted under the Second Lien Credit Agreement; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Second Lien Credit Agreement, unless the borrower otherwise so elects, no mandatory prepayments are required under the Second Lien Credit Agreement until all obligations and amounts owed under the First Lien Credit Agreement are discharged in full.

 

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Final Maturity and Amortization

The First Lien Term Loan Facility will mature on January 4, 2026 and the Revolving Credit Facility will mature on January 4, 2024. The term loans under the First Lien Term Loan Facility amortize in equal quarterly instalments, which commenced on June 30, 2019, in an aggregate annual amount equal to 1.00% of the original principal amount of such term loans, with the balance due at maturity unless prepaid prior thereto.

The Second Lien Term Loan Facility will mature on November 15, 2027. The Second Lien Term Loan Facility does not amortize.

Guarantors

All obligations under the First Lien Credit Agreement and Second Lien Credit Agreement are unconditionally guaranteed by substantially all of Agiliti Health, Inc.’s existing and future direct and indirect wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries, other than certain excluded subsidiaries.

Security

All obligations under the First Lien Credit Agreement are secured, subject to permitted liens and other exceptions, relative rights and priorities between the First Lien Credit Agreement and the Second Lien Credit Agreement, by first-priority perfected security interests in substantially all of the borrower’s and the guarantors’ assets. All obligations under the Second Lien Credit Agreement are secured, subject to permitted liens and other exceptions, by second-priority perfected security interests in substantially all of the borrower’s and the guarantors’ assets are governed by an intercreditor agreement.

Certain Covenants, Representations and Warranties

The First Lien Credit Agreement and the Second Lien Credit Agreement contain customary representations and warranties, affirmative covenants, reporting obligations and negative covenants. The negative covenants restrict Agiliti Health, Inc. and its subsidiaries’ ability (and, with respect to certain of the affirmative covenants and negative covenants, Agiliti Holdco’s ability), among other things, to (subject to certain exceptions set forth in the First Lien Credit Agreement and the Second Lien Credit Agreement):

 

   

incur additional indebtedness and guarantee obligations;

 

   

create or incur liens;

 

   

engage in mergers or consolidations;

 

   

sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of assets;

 

   

pay dividends and distributions or repurchase capital stock;

 

   

prepay, redeem or repurchase certain indebtedness;

 

   

make investments, loans and advances;

 

   

enter into burdensome agreements with negative pledge clauses or restrictions on subsidiary distributions;

 

   

modify organizational documents in a manner that is materially adverse to the lenders under the First Lien Credit Agreement or Second Lien Credit Agreement;

 

   

with respect to Agiliti Holdco, Inc., modify our holding company status;

 

   

materially alter the business it conducts;

 

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change our fiscal year; and

 

   

enter into amendments to certain junior lien and subordinated indebtedness in a manner materially adverse to the lenders thereunder with negative pledge clauses or restrictions on subsidiary distributions.

Financial Covenant

The First Lien Credit Agreement contains a springing financial covenant, solely with respect to the Revolving Credit Facility, which requires the borrower to maintain a maximum first lien leverage ratio (as calculated on a quarterly basis as of the most recently ended test period for which the covenant is being tested pursuant to the First Lien Credit Agreement) of 7.00:1.00. The financial covenant is only tested for any fiscal quarter in the event that on the last day of the such fiscal quarter, the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Facility that were outstanding exceeded 35% of the total commitment under the Revolving Credit Facility.

The Second Lien Credit Agreement does not include any financial covenant.

Events of Default

The lenders under the First Lien Credit Agreement and Second Lien Credit Agreement are permitted to accelerate the loans and terminate commitments thereunder or exercise other remedies upon the occurrence of certain customary events of default, including default with respect to financial and other covenants, subject to certain grace periods and exceptions. These events of default include, among others, payment defaults, cross-defaults to certain material indebtedness, covenant defaults, material inaccuracy of representations and warranties, certain events of bankruptcy, material judgments, material defects with respect to lenders’ perfection on the collateral, and changes of control.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

The following description of our capital stock is intended as a summary only and is qualified in its entirety by reference to our certificate of incorporation and bylaws to be in effect at the closing of this offering, which are filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, and to the applicable provisions of the DGCL.

Common Stock

Dividend Rights

Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive such dividends, if any, as may be declared from time to time by our Board in its discretion out of funds legally available therefor. In no event will any stock dividends or stock splits or combinations of stock be declared or made on our common stock unless the shares of common stock at the time outstanding are treated equally and identically.

Voting Rights

Each holder of our common stock is entitled to one vote for each share on all matters submitted to a vote of the shareholders, including the election of directors. Our shareholders do not have cumulative voting rights in the election of directors. Accordingly, holders of a majority of the voting shares are able to elect all of the directors.

Preemptive or Other Rights

Our shareholders will have no preemptive or other subscription rights and there are no sinking fund or redemption provisions applicable to our common stock.

Liquidation, Dissolution and Winding Up

In the event of the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, distribution of assets or winding-up of us, our holders of the common stock will be entitled to receive an equal amount per share of all of our assets of whatever kind available for distribution to shareholders, after the rights of the holders of the preferred stock have been satisfied.

Preferred Stock

Our Board has the authority, without further action by our shareholders, to issue up to 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series and to fix the rights, preferences, privileges, and restrictions thereof. No shares of preferred stock are outstanding and we have no present plan to issue any shares of preferred stock.

Warrants

Each whole warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one share of our common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment as discussed below, and only whole warrants are exercisable. The warrants expire on January 4, 2023, at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

We may call the warrants for redemption in whole and not in part at a price of $0.01 per warrant upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption (the “30-day redemption period”) to each warrant holder if, and only if, the reported last sale price of our common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending three business days before we send the notice of redemption to warrant holders.

If and when the warrants become redeemable, we may exercise the redemption rights even if we are unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities laws.

 

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We have established the last of the redemption criterion discussed above to prevent a redemption call unless there is at the time of the call a significant premium to the warrant exercise price. If the foregoing conditions are satisfied and we issue a notice of redemption of the warrants, each warrant holder will be entitled to exercise its warrant prior to the scheduled redemption date. However, the price of our common stock may fall below the $18.00 redemption trigger price as well as the $11.50 (for whole shares) warrant exercise price after the redemption notice is issued.

If we call the warrants for redemption as described above, our management will have the option to require any holder that wishes to exercise its warrant to do so on a “cashless basis.” In determining whether to require all holders to exercise their warrants on a “cashless basis,” our management will consider, among other factors, our cash position, the number of warrants that are outstanding and the dilutive effect on our shareholders of issuing the maximum number of shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of the warrants. If our management takes advantage of this option, all holders of warrants would pay the exercise price by surrendering their warrants for that number of shares of our common stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of shares of our common stock underlying the warrants, multiplied by the difference between the exercise price of the warrants and the “fair market value” (defined below) by (y) the fair market value. The “fair market value” is the average reported last sale price of our common stock for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of warrants. If our management takes advantage of this option, the notice of redemption will contain the information necessary to calculate the number of shares of our common stock to be received upon exercise of the warrants, including the “fair market value” in such case. Requiring a cashless exercise in this manner will reduce the number of shares to be issued and thereby lessen the dilutive effect of a warrant redemption. We believe this feature is an attractive option to it if we do not need the cash from the exercise of the warrants. If we call its warrants for redemption and management does not take advantage of this option, THL and its permitted transferees would still be entitled to exercise their private placement warrants for cash or on a cashless basis using the same formula described above that other warrant holders would have been required to use had all warrant holders been required to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis, as described in more detail below.

A holder of a warrant may notify us in writing in the event it elects to be subject to a requirement that such holder will not have the right to exercise such warrant, to the extent that after giving effect to such exercise, such person (together with such person’s affiliates), to the warrant agent’s actual knowledge, would beneficially own in excess of 9.8% (or such other amount as a holder may specify) of the shares of our common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise.

If the number of outstanding shares of our common stock is increased by a stock dividend payable in shares of common stock, or by a split-up of shares of common stock or other similar event, then, on the effective date of such stock dividend, split-up or similar event, the number of shares of common stock issuable on exercise of each warrant will be increased in proportion to such increase in the outstanding shares of common stock. A rights offering to holders of common stock entitling holders to purchase shares of common stock at a price less than the fair market value will be deemed a stock dividend of a number of shares of common stock equal to the product of (i) the number of shares of common stock actually sold in such rights offering (or issuable under any other equity securities sold in such rights offering that are convertible into or exercisable for common stock) multiplied by (ii) one (1) minus the quotient of (x) the price per share of common stock paid in such rights offering divided by (y) the fair market value. For these purposes (i) if the rights offering is for securities convertible into or exercisable for common stock, in determining the price payable for common stock, there will be taken into account any consideration received for such rights, as well as any additional amount payable upon exercise or conversion and (ii) fair market value means the volume weighted average price of common stock as reported during the ten (10) trading day period ending on the trading day prior to the first date on which the shares of common stock trade on the applicable exchange or in the applicable market, regular way, without the right to receive such rights.

In addition, if we, at any time while the warrants are outstanding and unexpired, pay a dividend or make a distribution in cash, securities or other assets to the holders of common stock on account of such shares of

 

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common stock (or other shares of our capital stock into which the warrants are convertible), other than (a) as described above or (b) certain ordinary cash dividends, then the warrant exercise price will be decreased, effective immediately after the effective date of such event, by the amount of cash and/or the fair market value of any securities or other assets paid on each share of our common stock in respect of such event.

If the number of outstanding shares of our common stock is decreased by a consolidation, combination, reverse stock split or reclassification of shares of common stock or other similar event, then, on the effective date of such consolidation, combination, reverse stock split, reclassification or similar event, the number of shares of common stock issuable on exercise of each warrant will be decreased in proportion to such decrease in outstanding shares of common stock.

Whenever the number of shares of our common stock purchasable upon the exercise of the warrants is adjusted, as described above, the warrant exercise price will be adjusted by multiplying the warrant exercise price immediately prior to such adjustment by a fraction (x) the numerator of which will be the number of shares of common stock purchasable upon the exercise of the warrants immediately prior to such adjustment, and (y) the denominator of which will be the number of shares of common stock so purchasable immediately thereafter.

In case of any reclassification or reorganization of the outstanding shares of our common stock (other than those described above or that solely affects the par value of such shares of common stock), or in the case of any merger or consolidation of us with or into another corporation (other than a consolidation or merger in which we are the continuing corporation and that does not result in any reclassification or reorganization of our outstanding shares of common stock), or in the case of any sale or conveyance to another corporation or entity of its assets or other property as an entirety or substantially as an entirety in connection with which we are dissolved, the holders of the warrants will thereafter have the right to purchase and receive, upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions specified in the warrants and in lieu of the shares of our common stock immediately theretofore purchasable and receivable upon the exercise of the rights represented thereby, the kind and amount of shares of stock or other securities or property (including cash) receivable upon such reclassification, reorganization, merger or consolidation, or upon a dissolution following any such sale or transfer, that the holder of the warrants would have received if such holder had exercised their warrants immediately prior to such event. If less than 70% of the consideration receivable by the holders of common stock in such a transaction is payable in the form of common stock in the successor entity that is listed for trading on a national securities exchange or is quoted in an established over-the-counter market, or is to be so listed for trading or quoted immediately following such event, and if the registered holder of the warrant properly exercises the warrant within thirty days following public disclosure of such transaction, the warrant exercise price will be reduced as specified in the warrant agreement based on the Black-Scholes value (as defined in the warrant agreement) of the warrant.

The warrants were issued in registered form under a warrant agreement with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as warrant agent. The warrant agreement provides that the terms of the warrants may be amended without the consent of any holder to cure any ambiguity or correct any defective provision, but requires the approval by the holders of a majority of the then outstanding public warrants to make any change that adversely affects the interests of the registered holders of public warrants.

The warrants may be exercised upon surrender of the warrant certificate on or prior to the expiration date at the offices of the warrant agent, with the exercise form on the reverse side of the warrant certificate completed and executed as indicated, accompanied by full payment of the exercise price (or on a cashless basis, if applicable), by certified or official bank check payable to us, for the number of warrants being exercised. The warrant holders do not have the rights or privileges of holders of our common stock and any voting rights until they receive the shares of our common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants. After the issuance of shares of our common stock upon exercise of the warrants, each holder will be entitled to one (1) vote for each share held of record on all matters to be voted on by shareholders.

 

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No fractional shares will be issued upon exercise of the warrants. If, upon exercise of the warrants, a holder would be entitled to receive a fractional interest in a share, we will, upon exercise, round down to the nearest whole number of shares of our common stock to be issued to the warrant holder.

Anti-Takeover Effects of Our Certificate of Incorporation and Our Bylaws

Our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and the DGCL will contain provisions, which are summarized in the following paragraphs that are intended to enhance the likelihood of continuity and stability in the composition of our Board. These provisions are intended to avoid costly takeover battles, reduce our vulnerability to a hostile change of control and enhance the ability of our Board to maximize shareholder value in connection with any unsolicited offer to acquire us. However, these provisions may have an anti-takeover effect and may delay, deter or prevent a merger or acquisition of us by means of a tender offer, a proxy contest or other takeover attempt that a shareholder might consider in its best interest, including those attempts that might result in a premium over the prevailing market price for the shares of common stock held by shareholders.

These provisions include:

Classified Board

Our certificate of incorporation will provide that our Board will be divided into three classes of directors, with the classes as nearly equal in number as possible, and with the directors serving three-year terms. As a result, approximately one-third of our Board will be elected each year. The classification of directors will have the effect of making it more difficult for shareholders to change the composition of our Board. Our certificate of incorporation will also provide that, subject to any rights of holders of preferred stock to elect additional directors under specified circumstances, the number of directors will be fixed exclusively pursuant to a resolution adopted by our Board. Upon completion of this offering, we expect that our Board will have nine members.

Shareholder Action by Written Consent

Our certificate of incorporation will preclude shareholder action by written consent at any time when THL beneficially owns, in the aggregate, less than 35% in voting power of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors.

Special Meetings of Shareholders

Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws will provide that, except as required by law, special meetings of our shareholders may be called at any time only by or at the direction of our Board, Chief Executive Officer or the chairman of our Board; provided, however, at any time when THL beneficially owns, in the aggregate, at least 35% in voting power of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, special meetings of our shareholders shall also be called by our Board or the chairman of our Board at the request of THL. Our bylaws will prohibit the conduct of any business at a special meeting other than as specified in the notice for such meeting. These provisions may have the effect of deferring, delaying or discouraging hostile takeovers, or changes in our control or management.

Advance Notice Procedures

Our bylaws will establish an advance notice procedure for shareholder proposals to be brought before an annual meeting of our shareholders, including proposed nominations of persons for election to our Board; provided, however, at any time when THL beneficially owns, in the aggregate, at least 10% in voting power of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, such advance notice procedure will not apply to THL. Shareholders at an annual meeting will only be able to consider proposals or nominations specified in the notice of meeting or brought before the meeting by or at the direction of our Board or by a shareholder who was

 

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a shareholder of record on the record date for the meeting, who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who has given our Secretary timely written notice, in proper form, of the shareholder’s intention to bring that business before the meeting. Although the bylaws will not give our Board the power to approve or disapprove shareholder nominations of candidates or proposals regarding other business to be conducted at a special or annual meeting, the bylaws may have the effect of precluding the conduct of certain business at a meeting if the proper procedures are not followed or may discourage or deter a potential acquirer from conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect its own slate of directors or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us. These provisions do not apply to nominations by THL pursuant to the director nomination agreement.

Removal of Directors; Vacancies

Our certificate of incorporation will provide that directors may be removed with or without cause upon the affirmative vote of a majority in voting power of all outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class; provided, however, at any time when THL beneficially owns, in the aggregate, less than 40% in voting power of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, directors may only be removed for cause, and only by the affirmative vote of holders of at least 6623% in voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of our stock entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class. In addition, our certificate of incorporation will provide that, subject to the rights granted to one or more series of preferred stock then outstanding, any newly created directorship on our Board that results from an increase in the number of directors and any vacancies on our Board will be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors, even if less than a quorum, by a sole remaining director.

Supermajority Approval Requirements

At any time when THL beneficially owns, in the aggregate, less than 50% in voting power of all outstanding shares of the stock of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, our certificate of incorporation and bylaws will provide that our Board is expressly authorized to make, alter, amend, change, add to, rescind or repeal, in whole or in part, our bylaws without a shareholder vote in any matter not inconsistent with the laws of the State of Delaware and our certificate of incorporation. For as long as THL beneficially owns, in the aggregate, at least 50% in voting power of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, any amendment, alteration, rescission or repeal of our bylaws by our shareholders will require the affirmative vote of a majority in voting power of the outstanding shares of our stock entitled to vote on such amendment, alteration, change, addition, rescission or repeal. At any time when THL beneficially owns, in the aggregate, less than 50% in voting power of all outstanding shares of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, any amendment, alteration, rescission or repeal of our bylaws by our shareholders will require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 6623% in voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of our stock entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class.

The DGCL provides generally that the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class, is required to amend a corporation’s certificate of incorporation, unless the certificate of incorporation requires a greater percentage.

Our certificate of incorporation will provide that at any time when THL beneficially owns, in the aggregate, less than 50% in voting power of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, the following provisions in our certificate of incorporation may be amended, altered, repealed or rescinded only by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 6623% (as opposed to a majority threshold that would apply if THL beneficially owns, in the aggregate, 50% or more) in voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of our stock entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class:

 

   

the provision requiring a 6623% supermajority vote for shareholders to amend our bylaws;

 

   

the provisions providing for a classified board of directors (the election and term of our directors);

 

   

the provisions regarding resignation and removal of directors;

 

   

the provisions regarding entering into business combinations with interested shareholders;

 

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the provisions regarding shareholder action by written consent;

 

   

the provisions regarding calling special meetings of shareholders;

 

   

the provisions regarding filling vacancies on our Board and newly created directorships;

 

   

the provisions eliminating monetary damages for breaches of fiduciary duty by a director; and

 

   

the amendment provision requiring that the above provisions be amended only with a 6623% supermajority vote.

The combination of the classification of our Board, the lack of cumulative voting and the supermajority voting requirements will make it more difficult for our existing shareholders to replace our Board as well as for another party to obtain control of us by replacing our Board. Because our Board has the power to retain and discharge our officers, these provisions could also make it more difficult for existing shareholders or another party to effect a change in management.

Authorized but Unissued Shares

Our authorized but unissued shares of common stock and preferred stock will be available for future issuance without shareholder approval, subject to stock exchange rules. These additional shares may be utilized for a variety of corporate purposes, including future public offerings to raise additional capital, corporate acquisitions and employee benefit plans. One of the effects of the existence of authorized but unissued common stock or preferred stock may be to enable our Board to issue shares to persons friendly to current management, which issuance could render more difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control of us by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise, and thereby protect the continuity of our management and possibly deprive our shareholders of opportunities to sell their shares of common stock at prices higher than prevailing market prices.

Business Combinations

Upon completion of this offering, we will not be subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL. In general, Section 203 prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in a “business combination” with an “interested shareholder” for a three-year period following the time that the person becomes an interested shareholder, unless the business combination is approved in a prescribed manner. A “business combination” includes, among other things, a merger, asset or stock sale or other transaction resulting in a financial benefit to the interested shareholder. An “interested shareholder” is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns, or did own within three years prior to the determination of interested shareholder status, 15% or more of the corporation’s voting stock.

Under Section 203, a business combination between a corporation and an interested shareholder is prohibited unless it satisfies one of the following conditions: (1) before the shareholder became an interested shareholder, the board of directors approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the shareholder becoming an interested shareholder; (2) upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the shareholder becoming an interested shareholder, the interested shareholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding for purposes of determining the voting stock outstanding, shares owned by persons who are directors and also officers, and employee stock plans, in some instances; or (3) at or after the time the shareholder became an interested shareholder, the business combination was approved by the board of directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting of the shareholders by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the outstanding voting stock which is not owned by the interested shareholder.

A Delaware corporation may “opt out” of these provisions with an express provision in its original certificate of incorporation or an express provision in its certificate of incorporation or bylaws resulting from a shareholders’ amendment approved by at least a majority of the outstanding voting shares.

 

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We will opt out of Section 203; however, our certificate of incorporation will contain similar provisions providing that we may not engage in certain “business combinations” with any “interested shareholder” for a three-year period following the time that the shareholder became an interested shareholder, unless:

 

   

prior to such time, our Board approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the shareholder becoming an interested shareholder;

 

   

upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the shareholder becoming an interested shareholder, the interested shareholder owned at least 85% of our voting stock outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding certain shares; or

 

   

at or subsequent to that time, the business combination is approved by our Board and by the affirmative vote of holders of at least 662/3% of our outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested shareholder.

Under certain circumstances, this provision will make it more difficult for a person who would be an “interested shareholder” to effect various business combinations with us for a three-year period. This provision may encourage companies interested in acquiring us to negotiate in advance with our Board because the shareholder approval requirement would be avoided if our Board approves either the business combination or the transaction which results in the shareholder becoming an interested shareholder. These provisions also may have the effect of preventing changes in our Board and may make it more difficult to accomplish transactions which shareholders may otherwise deem to be in their best interests.

Our certificate of incorporation will provide that THL, and any of its direct or indirect transferees and any group as to which such persons are a party, do not constitute “interested shareholders” for purposes of this provision.

Dissenters’ Rights of Appraisal and Payment

Under the DGCL, with certain exceptions, our shareholders will have appraisal rights in connection with a merger or consolidation of us. Pursuant to the DGCL, shareholders who properly request and perfect appraisal rights in connection with such merger or consolidation will have the right to receive payment of the fair value of their shares as determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery.

Shareholders’ Derivative Actions

Under the DGCL, any of our shareholders may bring an action in our name to procure a judgment in our favor, also known as a derivative action, provided that the shareholder bringing the action is a holder of our shares at the time of the transaction to which the action relates or such shareholder’s stock thereafter devolved by operation of law.

Exclusive Forum

Our certificate of incorporation will provide that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, if the Court of Chancery does not have jurisdiction, the United States District Court for the District of Delaware) will be the sole and exclusive forum for (1) any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf, (2) any action asserting a claim of breach of fiduciary duty owed by, or other wrongdoing by, any of our directors, officers or other employees or agents to us or our shareholders, or a claim of aiding and abetting any such breach of fiduciary duty, (3) any action asserting a claim against us or any of our directors or officers or agents arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL, our certificate of incorporation or our bylaws, (4) any action to interpret, apply, enforce or determine the validity of our certificate of incorporation or bylaws, (5) any action asserting a claim against us or any director, officer, employee or agent governed by the internal affairs doctrine or (6) any action asserting an “internal corporate claim” as that term is defined in Section 115 of the DGCL; provided that for the avoidance of doubt, the forum selection provision that identifies the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware as the exclusive forum for certain litigation, including any “derivative action”, will not apply to suits to enforce a duty or liability

 

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created by the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction. Our certificate of incorporation will also provide that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the federal district courts of the United States shall be the exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in shares of our capital stock will be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the provisions of our certificate of incorporation described above. Although we believe these provisions benefit us by providing increased consistency in the application of Delaware law for the specified types of actions and proceedings, the provisions may have the effect of discouraging lawsuits against us or our directors and officers.

Conflicts of Interest

Delaware law permits corporations to adopt provisions renouncing any interest or expectancy in certain opportunities that are presented to the corporation or its officers, directors or shareholders. Our certificate of incorporation will, to the maximum extent permitted from time to time by Delaware law, renounce any interest or expectancy that we have in, or right to be offered an opportunity to participate in, specified business opportunities that are from time to time presented to certain of our officers, directors or shareholders or their respective affiliates, other than those officers, directors, shareholders or affiliates who are our or our subsidiaries’ employees. Our certificate of incorporation will provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by law, none of THL or any director who is not employed by us (including any non-employee director who serves as one of our officers in both his director and officer capacities) or his or her affiliates will have any duty to refrain from (1) engaging in a corporate opportunity in the same or similar lines of business in which we or our affiliates now engage or propose to engage or (2) otherwise competing with us or our affiliates. In addition, to the fullest extent permitted by law, in the event that THL or any non-employee director acquires knowledge of a potential transaction or other business opportunity which may be a corporate opportunity for itself or himself or its or his affiliates or for us or our affiliates, such person will have no duty to communicate or offer such transaction or business opportunity to us or any of our affiliates and they may take any such opportunity for themselves or offer it to another person or entity. Our certificate of incorporation will not renounce our interest in any business opportunity that is expressly offered to a non-employee director solely in his or her capacity as our director or officer. To the fullest extent permitted by law, no business opportunity will be deemed to be a potential corporate opportunity for us unless we would be permitted to undertake the opportunity under our certificate of incorporation, we have sufficient financial resources to undertake the opportunity, and the opportunity would be in line with our business.

Limitations on Liability and Indemnification of Officers and Directors

The DGCL authorizes corporations to limit or eliminate the personal liability of directors to corporations and their shareholders for monetary damages for breaches of directors’ fiduciary duties, subject to certain exceptions. Our certificate of incorporation will include a provision that eliminates the personal liability of directors for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the DGCL. The effect of these provisions will be to eliminate the rights of us and our shareholders, through shareholders’ derivative suits on our behalf, to recover monetary damages from a director for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, including breaches resulting from grossly negligent behavior. However, exculpation will not apply to any director if the director has acted in bad faith, knowingly or intentionally violated the law, authorized illegal dividends or redemptions or derived an improper benefit from his or her actions as a director.

Our bylaws will provide that we must indemnify and advance expenses to our directors and officers to the fullest extent authorized by the DGCL. We also will be expressly authorized to carry directors’ and officers’ liability insurance providing indemnification for our directors, officers and certain employees for some liabilities. We believe that these indemnification and advancement provisions and insurance will be useful to attract and retain qualified directors and officers.

The limitation of liability, indemnification and advancement provisions that will be included in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws may discourage shareholders from bringing a lawsuit against directors for

 

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breaches of their fiduciary duty. These provisions also may have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our shareholders. In addition, your investment may be adversely affected to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions.

There is currently no pending material litigation or proceeding involving any of our directors, officers or employees for which indemnification is sought.

Transfer Agent and Registrar

The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company. The transfer agent’s address is 1 State Street Plaza, 30th Floor, New York, NY 10004-1561.

Listing

We have been approved to list our common stock on the NYSE under the symbol “AGTI”.

 

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SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE

Before this offering, there has been no public market for our common stock. As described below, only a limited number of shares currently outstanding will be available for sale immediately after this offering due to contractual and legal restrictions on resale. Nevertheless, future sales of substantial amounts of our common stock, including shares issued upon the exercise of outstanding options or outstanding warrants, in the public market after this offering, or the perception that those sales may occur, could cause the prevailing market price for our common stock to fall or impair our ability to raise capital through sales of our equity securities.

Upon the closing of this offering, based on the number of shares of our common stock outstanding as of March 1, 2021, we will have 125,299,085 outstanding shares of our common stock, after giving effect to the issuance of shares of our common stock in this offering, assuming no exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase additional shares.

Of the 125,299,085 shares that will be outstanding immediately after the closing of this offering, we expect that all of the shares to be sold in this offering will be freely tradable without restriction under the Securities Act unless purchased by our “affiliates”, as that term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act. Shares purchased by our affiliates may not be resold except pursuant to an effective registration statement or an exemption from registration, including the safe harbor under Rule 144 of the Securities Act described below.

The remaining 98,983,296 shares of our common stock outstanding after this offering will be “restricted securities”, as that term is defined in Rule 144 of the Securities Act, and we expect that substantially all of these restricted securities will be subject to the lock-up agreements described below. These restricted securities may be sold in the public market only if the sale is registered or pursuant to an exemption from registration, such as Rule 144 or Rule 701 of the Securities Act, which are summarized below.

Lock-up Agreements

We, each of our directors and executive officers and other shareholders, optionholders and warrantholders owning substantially all of our common stock and options or warrants to acquire common stock, have agreed that, without the prior written consent of BofA Securities, Inc. and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC on behalf of the underwriters, we and they will not, subject to limited exceptions, directly or indirectly sell or dispose of any shares of common stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of common stock for a period of 180 days after the date of this prospectus.

Prior to the consummation of the offering, certain of our employees, including our executive officers, and/or directors may enter into written trading plans that are intended to comply with Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act. Sales under these trading plans would not be permitted until the expiration of the lock-up agreements relating to the offering described above.

Following the lock-up periods set forth in the agreements described above, and assuming that the representatives of the underwriters do not release any parties from these agreements, all of the shares of our common stock that are restricted securities or are held by our affiliates as of the date of this prospectus will be eligible for sale in the public market in compliance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act.

Registration Rights Agreement

Pursuant to the registration rights agreement, we have granted THL the right to cause us, in certain instances, at our expense, to file registration statements under the Securities Act covering resales of our common stock held by THL (or certain transferees) and to provide piggyback registration rights to THL and certain executives, subject to the certain limitations and priorities on registration detailed therein, on registered offerings initiated by us in certain circumstances. See “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Related

 

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Party Transactions—Registration Rights Agreement”. These shares will represent 78.4% of our outstanding common stock after this offering, or 76.0% if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares in full.

Rule 144

In general, under Rule 144, beginning 90 days after we become subject to the public company reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, any person who is not our affiliate, who was not our affiliate at any time during the preceding three months and who has held their shares for at least six months, including the holding period of any prior owner other than one of our affiliates, may sell shares without restriction, subject to the availability of current public information about us and subject to applicable lock-up restrictions. If such a person has beneficially owned the shares proposed to be sold for at least one year, including the holding period of any prior owner other than one of our affiliates, then that person would be entitled to sell those shares without complying with any of the requirements of Rule 144.

Beginning 90 days after we become subject to the public company reporting requirements of the Exchange Act and subject to applicable lock-up restrictions, a person who is our affiliate or who was our affiliate at any time during the preceding three months and who has beneficially owned restricted securities for at least six months, including the holding period of any prior owner other than one of our affiliates, is entitled to sell a number of shares within any three-month period that does not exceed the greater of: (1) 1% of the number of shares of our common stock outstanding, which will equal approximately shares immediately after this offering; and (2) the average weekly trading volume of our common stock on the NYSE during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144 with respect to the sale.

Sales under Rule 144 by our affiliates are also subject to certain manner of sale provisions, notice requirements and to the availability of current public information about us.

Rule 701

In general, under Rule 701, any of our employees, directors or officers who acquired shares from us in connection with a compensatory stock or option plan or other compensatory written agreement before the effective date of this offering are, subject to applicable lock-up restrictions, eligible to resell such shares in reliance upon Rule 144 beginning 90 days after the date of this prospectus. If such person is not an affiliate and was not our affiliate at any time during the preceding three months, the sale may be made subject only to the manner-of-sale restrictions of Rule 144. If such a person is an affiliate, the sale may be made under Rule 144 without compliance with the holding period requirements under Rule 144, but subject to the other Rule 144 restrictions described above.

Equity Incentive Plans

Following this offering, we intend to file with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-8 under the Securities Act covering the shares of common stock that are subject to outstanding options and other awards issuable pursuant to the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan. Shares covered by such registration statement will be available for sale in the open market following its effective date, subject to certain Rule 144 limitations applicable to affiliates and the terms of lock-up agreements applicable to those shares.

 

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MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES TO NON-U.S. HOLDERS

The following discussion is a summary of certain material U.S. federal income tax consequences to Non U.S. Holders (as defined below) of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our common stock issued pursuant to this offering, but does not purport to be a complete analysis of all potential tax considerations relating thereto. The effects of other U.S. federal tax laws, such as estate tax laws, gift tax laws, and any applicable state, local or non U.S. tax laws are not discussed. This discussion is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”), Treasury regulations promulgated or proposed thereunder (the “Treasury Regulations”), judicial decisions, and published rulings and administrative pronouncements of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, or (the “IRS”), in each case as in effect as of the date hereof. These authorities may change or be subject to differing interpretations. Any such change or differing interpretation may be applied retroactively in a manner that could adversely affect a Non U.S. Holder of our common stock. We have not sought and will not seek any rulings from the IRS regarding the matters discussed below. There can be no assurance the IRS or a court will not take a contrary position to those discussed below regarding the tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our common stock.

This discussion is limited to Non-U.S. Holders who purchase our common stock pursuant to this offering and who hold our common stock as a “capital asset” within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code (generally, property held for investment). This discussion does not address all U.S. federal income tax consequences relevant to a Non-U.S. Holder’s particular circumstances, including the impact of the Medicare contribution tax on net investment income. In addition, it does not address consequences relevant to Non-U.S. Holders subject to special rules, including, without limitation:

 

   

U.S. expatriates and former citizens or long-term residents of the U.S.;

 

   

persons subject to the alternative minimum tax;

 

   

persons holding our common stock as part of a hedge, straddle or other risk reduction strategy or as part of a conversion transaction or other integrated investment;

 

   

banks, insurance companies and other financial institutions;

 

   

real estate investment trusts or regulated investment companies;

 

   

brokers, dealers or traders in securities or currencies;

 

   

traders in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting for their securities holdings;

 

   

“controlled foreign corporations”, “passive foreign investment companies”, and corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax;

 

   

partnerships or other entities or arrangements treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes (and investors therein);

 

   

tax-exempt organizations or governmental organizations;

 

   

persons deemed to sell our common stock under the constructive sale provisions of the Code;

 

   

persons who hold or receive our common stock pursuant to the exercise of any employee stock option or otherwise as compensation;

 

   

persons that own, or are deemed to own, more than five percent of our capital stock (except to the extent specifically set forth below);

 

   

“qualified foreign pension funds” (within the meaning of Section 897(1)(2) of the Code) and entities, all of the interests of which are held by qualified foreign pension funds; and

 

   

tax-qualified retirement plans.

 

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If any entity or arrangement classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes holds our common stock, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership will depend on the status of the partner, the activities of the partnership and certain determinations made at the partner level. Accordingly, partnerships holding our common stock and partners in such partnerships should consult their tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of shares of our common stock.

INVESTORS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR TAX ADVISORS WITH RESPECT TO THE APPLICATION OF THE U.S. FEDERAL TAX LAWS TO THEIR PARTICULAR SITUATIONS AS WELL AS THE TAX CONSIDERATIONS RELATED TO THE PURCHASE, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF OUR COMMON STOCK IN LIGHT OF THEIR PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES, AS WELL AS ANY TAX CONSIDERATIONS RELATED TO THE U.S. FEDERAL ESTATE OR GIFT TAX LAWS OR UNDER THE APPLICABLE LAWS OF ANY STATE, LOCAL OR NON-U.S. TAXING AUTHORITY OR UNDER ANY APPLICABLE INCOME TAX TREATY.

Definition of a Non-U.S. Holder

For purposes of this discussion, a “Non-U.S. Holder” is any beneficial owner of our common stock that is neither a “United States person” nor an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes. A United States person is any person that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is or is treated as any of the following:

 

   

an individual who is a citizen or resident of the U.S.;

 

   

a corporation, or other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, created or organized under the laws of the U.S. any state thereof, or the District of Columbia;

 

   

an estate whose income is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of its source; or

 

   

a trust that (1) is subject to the primary supervision of a U.S. court and the control of all substantial decisions of the trust is by one or more “United States persons” (within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), or (2) has a valid election in effect to be treated as a United States person for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

Distributions

As described in the section entitled “Dividend Policy”, we do not anticipate declaring or paying dividends to holders of our common stock in the foreseeable future. However, if we do make distributions of cash or property on our common stock, such distributions will constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent paid from our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles. Amounts not treated as dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes will constitute a non-taxable return of capital up to (and will reduce, but not below zero) a Non-U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in its common stock. Any excess amounts generally will be treated as capital gain and will be treated as described below under “Sale or Other Taxable Disposition”.

Subject to the discussion below on effectively connected income, backup withholding, and the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, dividends paid to a Non-U.S. Holder of our common stock will be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a rate of 30% of the gross amount of the dividends (or such lower rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty, provided the Non-U.S. Holder furnishes to us or the applicable withholding agent prior to the payment of dividends a valid IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (or other applicable or successor form) certifying under penalty of perjury that such Non-U.S. Holder is not a “United States person” as defined in the Code and qualifies for a reduced treaty rate). A Non-U.S. Holder that does not timely furnish the required documentation, but that qualifies for a reduced treaty rate, may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by timely filing an appropriate claim for refund with the IRS. Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisors regarding their entitlement to benefits under any applicable income tax treaty.

 

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If dividends paid to a Non-U.S. Holder are effectively connected with the Non-U.S. Holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the U.S. (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, the Non-U.S. Holder maintains a permanent establishment in the U.S. to which such dividends are attributable), the Non-U.S. Holder will be exempt from the U.S. federal withholding tax described above. To claim the exemption, the Non-U.S. Holder must furnish to the applicable withholding agent a valid IRS Form W-8ECI (or a successor form), certifying that the dividends are effectively connected with the Non-U.S. Holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the U.S.

Any such effectively connected dividends will generally be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis at the regular graduated rates generally applicable to U.S. persons. A Non-U.S. Holder that is a corporation also may be subject to a branch profits tax at a rate of 30% (or such lower rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on its effectively connected earnings and profits (as adjusted for certain items), which will include such effectively connected dividends. Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisors regarding any applicable tax treaties that may provide for different rules.

Sale or Other Taxable Disposition

Subject to the discussion below on backup withholding and the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, a Non-U.S. Holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on any gain realized upon the sale or other taxable disposition of our common stock unless:

 

   

the gain is effectively connected with the Non-U.S. Holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the U.S. (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, the Non-U.S. Holder maintains a permanent establishment in the U.S. to which such gain is attributable);

 

   

the Non-U.S. Holder is a nonresident alien individual present in the U.S. for 183 days or more during the taxable year of the sale or other taxable disposition and certain other requirements are met; or

 

   

our common stock constitutes a U.S. real property interest (a “USRPI”), by reason of our status as a U.S. real property holding corporation (a “USRPHC”), for U.S. federal income tax purposes at any time within the shorter of (1) the five-year period preceding the Non-U.S. Holder’s disposition of our common stock and (2) the Non-U.S. Holder’s holding period for our common stock.

Gain described in the first bullet point above generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net basis at the regular graduated rates generally applicable to U.S. persons. A Non-U.S. Holder that is a corporation also may be subject to a branch profits tax at a rate of 30% (or such lower rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on its effectively connected earnings and profits (as adjusted for certain items), which will include such effectively connected gain.

A Non-U.S. Holder described in the second bullet point above will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 30% (or such lower rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on any gain derived from the sale or other taxable disposition, which may generally be offset by U.S. source capital losses of the Non-U.S. Holder for that taxable year (even though the individual is not considered a resident of the U.S.), provided the Non-U.S. Holder has timely filed U.S. federal income tax returns with respect to such losses.

With respect to the third bullet point above, we believe we currently are not, and do not anticipate becoming, a USRPHC. Generally, a corporation is a USRPHC if the fair market value of its USRPIs equals 50% or more of the sum of the fair market value of (a) its worldwide real property interests and (b) its other assets used or held for use in a trade or business. Because the determination of whether we are a USRPHC depends, however, on the fair market value of our USRPIs relative to the fair market value of our non-USRPIs and our other business assets, there can be no assurance we currently are not a USRPHC or will not become one in the future. Even if we are or were to become a USRPHC, gain arising from the sale or other taxable disposition by a Non-U.S. Holder of our common stock will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax if our common stock is

 

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“regularly traded”, as defined by applicable Treasury Regulations, on an established securities market during the calendar year in which the sale or other taxable disposition occurs, and such Non-U.S. Holder owned, actually and constructively, five percent or less of our common stock throughout the shorter of (1) the five-year period ending on the date of the sale or other taxable disposition or (2) the Non-U.S. Holder’s holding period. If we were to become a USRPHC and our common stock were not considered to be “regularly traded” on an established securities market during the calendar year in which the relevant sale or other taxable disposition by a Non-U.S. Holder occurs, such Non-U.S. Holder (regardless of the percentage of stock owned) would be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a sale or other taxable disposition of our common stock and a 15% withholding tax would apply to the gross proceeds from such disposition.

Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisors regarding potentially applicable income tax treaties that may provide for different rules.

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding

Payments of dividends on our common stock generally will not be subject to backup withholding, provided the applicable withholding agent does not have actual knowledge or reason to know the Non-U.S. Holder is a United States person and the Non-U.S. Holder either certifies its non-U.S. status, such as by furnishing a valid IRS Form W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E or W-8ECI (or a successor form), or otherwise establishes an exemption. However, information returns are required to be filed with the IRS in connection with any dividends on our common stock paid to the Non-U.S. Holder, regardless of whether any tax was actually withheld. In addition, proceeds of the sale or other taxable disposition of our common stock within the U.S. or conducted through certain U.S.-related brokers generally will not be subject to backup withholding or information reporting if the applicable withholding agent receives the certification described above and does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that such Non-U.S. Holder is a United States person, or the Non-U.S. Holder otherwise establishes an exemption. If a Non-U.S. Holder does not provide the certification described above or the applicable withholding agent has actual knowledge or reason to know that such Non-U.S. Holder is a United States person, payments of dividends or of proceeds of the sale or other taxable disposition of our common stock may be subject to backup withholding at a rate currently equal to 24% of the gross proceeds of such dividend, sale, or other taxable disposition. Proceeds of a sale or other disposition of our common stock conducted through a non-U.S. office of a non-U.S. broker generally will not be subject to backup withholding or information reporting.

Copies of information returns that are filed with the IRS may also be made available under the provisions of an applicable treaty or agreement to the tax authorities of the country in which the Non-U.S. Holder resides, is established or is organized.

Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules may be allowed as a refund or a credit against a Non-U.S. Holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability, provided the Non-U.S. Holder timely files the appropriate claim with the IRS and furnishes any required information to the IRS.

Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisors regarding information reporting and backup withholding.

Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act

Subject to the discussion below regarding recently issued Proposed Regulations (as defined below), withholding taxes may be imposed under Sections 1471 to 1474 of the Code (such Sections commonly referred to as the “Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act”, or “FATCA”) on certain types of payments made to non-U.S. financial institutions and certain other non-U.S. entities. Specifically, a 30% withholding tax may be imposed on dividends on, or gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of, our common stock paid to a “foreign

 

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financial institution” or a “non-financial foreign entity” (each as defined in the Code) (including, in some cases, when such foreign financial institution or non-financial foreign entity is acting as an intermediary), unless (1) the foreign financial institution undertakes certain diligence and reporting obligations, (2) the non-financial foreign entity either certifies it does not have any “substantial United States owners” (as defined in the Code) or furnishes identifying information regarding each direct and indirect substantial United States owner, or (3) the foreign financial institution or non-financial foreign entity otherwise qualifies for an exemption from these rules. If the payee is a foreign financial institution and is subject to the diligence and reporting requirements in (1) above, it must enter into an agreement with the U.S. Department of the Treasury requiring, among other things, that it undertake to identify accounts held by certain “specified United States persons” or “United States-owned foreign entities” (each as defined in the Code), annually report certain information about such accounts, and withhold 30% on certain payments to noncompliant foreign financial institutions and certain other account holders. Foreign financial institutions or branches thereof located in jurisdictions that have an intergovernmental agreement with the U.S. governing FATCA may be subject to different rules.

Although FATCA withholding could apply to gross proceeds on the disposition of our common stock, on December 13, 2018, the U.S. Department of the Treasury released proposed regulations (the “Proposed Regulations”) the preamble to which specifies that taxpayers may rely on them pending finalization. The Proposed Regulations eliminate FATCA withholding on the gross proceeds from a sale or other disposition of our common stock. There can be no assurance that the Proposed Regulations will be finalized in their present form.

Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors regarding the potential application of withholding under FATCA to their investment in our common stock.

 

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UNDERWRITING (CONFLICTS OF INTEREST)

The company and the underwriters named below have entered into an underwriting agreement with respect to the shares being offered. Subject to certain conditions, each underwriter has severally agreed to purchase the number of shares indicated in the following table. BofA Securities, Inc. and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC are the representatives of the underwriters.

 

Underwriters

   Number of Shares  

BofA Securities, Inc.

  

Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC

  

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

  

BMO Capital Markets Corp.

  

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

  

Jefferies LLC

                           

UBS Securities LLC

  

KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc. 

  

Raymond James & Associates, Inc. 

  

MUFG Securities Americas Inc. 

  

SMBC Nikko Securities America, Inc. 

  

Mischler Financial Group, Inc. 

  

Siebert Williams Shank & Co., LLC

  
  

 

 

 

Total

     26,315,789  
  

 

 

 

The underwriters are committed to take and pay for all of the shares being offered, if any are taken, other than the shares covered by the option described below unless and until this option is exercised.

The underwriters have an option to buy up to an additional 3,947,368 shares from the Company to cover sales by the underwriters of a greater number of shares than the total number set forth in the table above. They may exercise that option for 30 days. If any shares are purchased pursuant to this option, the underwriters will severally purchase shares in approximately the same proportion as set forth in the table above.

The following table shows the per share and total underwriting discounts and commissions to be paid to the underwriters by the Company. Such amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase up to 3,947,368 additional shares.

Paid by the Company

 

     No Exercise      Full Exercise  

Per Share

   $        $    

Total

   $        $    

Shares sold by the underwriters to the public will initially be offered at the initial public offering price set forth on the cover of this prospectus. Any shares sold by the underwriters to securities dealers may be sold at a discount of up to $         per share from the initial public offering price. After the initial offering of the shares, the representatives may change the offering price and the other selling terms. The offering of the shares by the underwriters is subject to receipt and acceptance and subject to the underwriters’ right to reject any order in whole or in part.

The company and its officers, directors, and holders of substantially all of the company’s common stock have agreed with the underwriters, subject to certain exceptions, not to dispose of or hedge any of their common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of common stock during the period from the date

 

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of this prospectus continuing through the date 180 days after the date of this prospectus, except with the prior written consent of BofA Securities, Inc. and Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC on behalf of the underwriters. This agreement does not apply to any existing employee benefit plans. See “Shares Available for Future Sale” for a discussion of certain transfer restrictions.

Prior to the offering, there has been no public market for the shares. The initial public offering price has been negotiated among the company and the representatives. Among the factors to be considered in determining the initial public offering price of the shares, in addition to prevailing market conditions, will be the company’s historical performance, estimates of the business potential and earnings prospects of the company, an assessment of the company’s management and the consideration of the above factors in relation to market valuation of companies in related businesses.

We have been approved to list the common stock on the NYSE under the symbol “AGTI”. In order to meet one of the requirements for listing the common stock on the NYSE, the underwriters have undertaken to sell lots of 100 or more shares to a minimum of 400 beneficial holders.

In connection with the offering, the underwriters may purchase and sell shares of common stock in the open market. These transactions may include short sales, stabilizing transactions and purchases to cover positions created by short sales. Short sales involve the sale by the underwriters of a greater number of shares than they are required to purchase in the offering, and a short position represents the amount of such sales that have not been covered by subsequent purchases. A “covered short position” is a short position that is not greater than the amount of additional shares for which the underwriters’ option described above may be exercised. The underwriters may cover any covered short position by either exercising their option to purchase additional shares or purchasing shares in the open market. In determining the source of shares to cover the covered short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of shares available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase additional shares pursuant to the option described above. “Naked” short sales are any short sales that create a short position greater than the amount of additional shares for which the option described above may be exercised. The underwriters must cover any such naked short position by purchasing shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of the common stock in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of various bids for or purchases of common stock made by the underwriters in the open market prior to the completion of the offering.

The underwriters may also impose a penalty bid. This occurs when a particular underwriter repays to the underwriters a portion of the underwriting discount received by it because the representatives have repurchased shares sold by or for the account of such underwriter in stabilizing or short covering transactions.

Purchases to cover a short position and stabilizing transactions, as well as other purchases by the underwriters for their own accounts, may have the effect of preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the company’s stock, and together with the imposition of the penalty bid, may stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the market price of the common stock. As a result, the price of the common stock may be higher than the price that otherwise might exist in the open market. The underwriters are not required to engage in these activities and may end any of these activities at any time. These transactions may be effected on the NYSE, in the over-the-counter market or otherwise.

Directed Share Program

At our request, the underwriters have reserved up to 1,315,789 shares of our common stock, or 5% of the shares of our common stock to be offered by this prospectus for sale, at the initial public offering price, to certain individuals through a directed share program, including certain employees and certain other individuals identified by management. Shares purchased through the directed share program will not be subject to a lock-up restriction,

 

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except in the case of shares purchased by any of our officers and certain of our employees and existing equityholders. The number of shares of common stock available for sale to the general public will be reduced to the extent these individuals or entities purchase such reserved shares. Any reserved shares that are not so purchased will be offered by the underwriters to the general public on the same basis as the other shares offered by this prospectus. The underwriters will receive the same discount from such reserved shares as they will from other shares of our common stock sold to the public in this offering. We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain liabilities and expenses, including liabilities under the Securities Act, in connection with sales of the reserved shares.

Conflicts of Interest

An affiliate of Goldman, Sachs & Co. LLC acted as bookrunner and lead arranger under our Second Lien Term Loan Facility. Certain affiliates of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC currently hold 100% of our Second Lien Term Loan Facility and, as such, will receive 5% or more of the net proceeds of this offering due to the repayment of outstanding borrowings and related fees and expenses, under our Credit Facilities. Therefore, Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC is deemed to have a conflict of interest within the meaning of Rule 5121, which requires, among other things, that a “qualified independent underwriter” participate in the preparation of, and exercise the usual standards of “due diligence” with respect to, the registration statement and this prospectus. BofA Securities, Inc., one of the managing underwriters of this offering, has agreed to act as a qualified independent underwriter for this offering and to undertake the legal responsibilities and liabilities of an underwriter under the Securities Act, specifically including those inherent in Section 11 thereof. BofA Securities, Inc. will not receive any additional fees for serving as a qualified independent underwriter in connection with this offering. We have agreed to indemnify BofA Securities, Inc. against liabilities incurred in connection with acting as a qualified independent underwriter, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

Pursuant to Rule 5121, Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC will not confirm any sales to any account over which it exercises discretionary authority without the specific written approval of the account holder. See “Use of Proceeds” for additional information.

European Economic Area

In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area (each, a “Member State”), no securities have been offered or will be offered pursuant to the offering to the public in that Member State prior to the publication of a prospectus in relation to the securities which has been approved by the competent authority in that Member State or, where appropriate, approved in another Member State and notified to the competent authority in that Member State, all in accordance with the Prospectus Regulation, except that offers of securities may be made to the public in that Member State at any time under the following exemptions under the Prospectus Regulation:

 

  (a)

to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined in the Prospectus Regulation;

 

  (b)

to fewer than 150 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Regulation), subject to obtaining the prior consent of the representatives; or

 

  (c)

in any other circumstances falling within Article 1(4) of the Prospectus Regulation,

provided that no such offer of shares shall require us or any of our representatives to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Regulation or supplement a prospectus pursuant to Article 23 of the Prospectus Regulation and each person who initially acquires any shares or to whom any offer is made will be deemed to have represented, acknowledged and agreed to and with each of the representatives and us that it is a “qualified investor” as defined in the Prospectus Regulation.

In the case of any shares being offered to a financial intermediary as that term is used in Article 5 of the Prospectus Regulation, each such financial intermediary will be deemed to have represented, acknowledged and

 

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agreed that the shares acquired by it in the offer have not been acquired on a nondiscretionary basis on behalf of, nor have they been acquired with a view to their offer or resale to, persons in circumstances which may give rise to an offer of any shares to the public other than their offer or resale in a Member State to qualified investors as so defined or in circumstances in which the prior consent of the representatives has been obtained to each such proposed offer or resale.

For the purposes of this provision, the expression an “offer of shares to the public” in relation to any shares in any Member State means the communication in any form and by means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the shares to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase shares, the expression “Prospectus Regulation” means Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 (as amended).

United Kingdom

Each underwriter has represented and agreed that:

 

  (a)

it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, (“FSMA”)), received by it in connection with the issue or sale of the shares of our common stock in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to us; and

 

  (b)

it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to the shares of our common stock in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.

Canada

The securities may be sold in Canada only to purchasers purchasing, or deemed to be purchasing, as principal that are accredited investors, as defined in National Instrument 45-106 Prospectus Exemptions or subsection 73.3(1) of the Securities Act (Ontario), and are permitted clients, as defined in National Instrument 31-103 Registration Requirements, Exemptions, and Ongoing Registrant Obligations. Any resale of the securities must be made in accordance with an exemption form, or in a transaction not subject to, the prospectus requirements of applicable securities laws.

Securities legislation in certain provinces or territories of Canada may provide a purchaser with remedies for rescission or damages if this offering memorandum (including any amendment thereto) contains a misrepresentation, provided that the remedies for rescission or damages are exercised by the purchaser within the time limit prescribed by the securities legislation of the purchaser’s province or territory. The purchaser should refer to any applicable provisions of the securities legislation of the purchaser’s province or territory of these rights or consult with a legal advisor.

Pursuant to section 3A.3 of National Instrument 33-105 Underwriting Conflicts (NI 33-105), the underwriters are not required to comply with the disclosure requirements of NI 33-105 regarding underwriter conflicts of interest in connection with this offering.

Hong Kong

The shares may not be offered or sold in Hong Kong by means of any document other than (i) in circumstances which do not constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of the Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance (Cap. 32 of the Laws of Hong Kong) (“Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance”) or which do not constitute an invitation to the public within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong) (“Securities and Futures Ordinance”), or (ii) to “professional investors” as defined in the Securities and Futures Ordinance and any rules

 

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made thereunder, or (iii) in other circumstances which do not result in the document being a “prospectus” as defined in the Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance, and no advertisement, invitation or document relating to the shares may be issued or may be in the possession of any person for the purpose of issue (in each case whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere), which is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public in Hong Kong (except if permitted to do so under the securities laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to shares which are or are intended to be disposed of only to persons outside Hong Kong or only to “professional investors” in Hong Kong as defined in the Securities and Futures Ordinance and any rules made thereunder.

Singapore

This prospectus has not been registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore. Accordingly, this prospectus and any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of the shares may not be circulated or distributed, nor may the shares be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore other than (i) to an institutional investor (as defined under Section 4A of the Securities and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore (the “SFA”)) under Section 274 of the SFA, (ii) to a relevant person (as defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA) pursuant to Section 275(1) of the SFA, or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A) of the SFA, and in accordance with the conditions specified in Section 275 of the SFA or (iii) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable provision of the SFA, in each case subject to conditions set forth in the SFA.

Where the shares are subscribed or purchased under Section 275 of the SFA by a relevant person which is a corporation (which is not an accredited investor (as defined in Section 4A of the SFA)) the sole business of which is to hold investments and the entire share capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of whom is an accredited investor, the securities (as defined in Section 239(1) of the SFA) of that corporation shall not be transferable for 6 months after that corporation has acquired the shares under Section 275 of the SFA except: (1) to an institutional investor under Section 274 of the SFA or to a relevant person (as defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA), (2) where such transfer arises from an offer in that corporation’s securities pursuant to Section 275(1A) of the SFA, (3) where no consideration is or will be given for the transfer, (4) where the transfer is by operation of law, (5) as specified in Section 276(7) of the SFA, or (6) as specified in Regulation 32 of the Securities and Futures (Offers of Investments) (Shares and Debentures) Regulations 2005 of Singapore (“Regulation 32”)

Where the shares are subscribed or purchased under Section 275 of the SFA by a relevant person which is a trust (where the trustee is not an accredited investor (as defined in Section 4A of the SFA)) whose sole purpose is to hold investments and each beneficiary of the trust is an accredited investor, the beneficiaries’ rights and interest (howsoever described) in that trust shall not be transferable for 6 months after that trust has acquired the shares under Section 275 of the SFA except: (1) to an institutional investor under Section 274 of the SFA or to a relevant person (as defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA), (2) where such transfer arises from an offer that is made on terms that such rights or interest are acquired at a consideration of not less than S$200,000 (or its equivalent in a foreign currency) for each transaction (whether such amount is to be paid for in cash or by exchange of securities or other assets), (3) where no consideration is or will be given for the transfer, (4) where the transfer is by operation of law, (5) as specified in Section 276(7) of the SFA, or (6) as specified in Regulation 32.

Japan

The securities have not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Act No. 25 of 1948, as amended), or the FIEA. The securities may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the benefit of any resident of Japan (including any person resident in Japan or any corporation or other entity organized under the laws of Japan) or to others for reoffering or resale, directly or

 

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indirectly, in Japan or to or for the benefit of any resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the FIEA and otherwise in compliance with any relevant laws and regulations of Japan.

The company estimates that the total expenses of the offering, excluding underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately $4.0 million. We have agreed to reimburse the underwriters for certain expenses in an amount up to $35,000. The underwriters have agreed to reimburse us for certain expenses incurred by us in connection with this offering upon the closing of the offering.

The company has agreed to indemnify the several underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933.

The underwriters and their respective affiliates are full service financial institutions engaged in various activities, which may include sales and trading, commercial and investment banking, advisory, investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, market making, brokerage and other financial and non-financial activities and services. Certain of the underwriters and their respective affiliates have provided, and may in the future provide, a variety of these services to the issuer and to persons and entities with relationships with the issuer, for which they received or will receive customary fees and expenses. For example, Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC, an affiliate of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, acted as bookrunner and lead arranger in connection with the incurrence of loans under our Second Lien Credit Agreement.

In the ordinary course of their various business activities, the underwriters and their respective affiliates, officers, directors and employees may purchase, sell or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade securities, derivatives, loans, commodities, currencies, credit default swaps and other financial instruments for their own account and for the accounts of their customers, and such investment and trading activities may involve or relate to assets, securities and/or instruments of the issuer (directly, as collateral securing other obligations or otherwise) and/or persons and entities with relationships with the issuer. The underwriters and their respective affiliates may also communicate independent investment recommendations, market color or trading ideas and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such assets, securities or instruments and may at any time hold, or recommend to clients that they should acquire, long and/or short positions in such assets, securities and instruments.

 

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LEGAL MATTERS

The validity of the issuance of our common stock offered in this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Chicago, Illinois. Certain partners of Kirkland & Ellis LLP are members of a limited partnership that is an investor in one or more investment funds affiliated with THL. Kirkland & Ellis LLP represents entities affiliated with THL in connection with legal matters. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the underwriters by Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP, New York, New York.

EXPERTS

The consolidated financial statements of Agiliti, Inc. and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and for the year ended December 31, 2020, the period from January 4, 2019 through December 31, 2019, and the consolidated financial statements of Agiliti Health, Inc. and subsidiaries for the period from January 1, 2019 through January 3, 2019 and for the year ended December 31, 2018 have been included herein in reliance upon the report of KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm (“KPMG”), appearing elsewhere herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing. The audit report covering the December 31, 2020 financial statements refers to a change in our method of accounting for leases effective January 1, 2019, due to the adoption of Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) and all related amendments. Our Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, KPMG, informed our Audit Committee that KPMG Legal Limited (“KPMG Vietnam”), a member firm of KPMG International Limited, provided a legal service to an entity affiliated with the Company (“Sister Affiliate”) through common control by THL during a portion of fiscal year 2019, which is not permissible under the independence rules of the SEC. THL acquired Sister Affiliate in April 2019, at which time Sister Affiliate became an affiliate of the Company. Therefore, the service provided was considered impermissible for the period from April 2019 through August 2019, when the service was terminated. The fees paid to KPMG Vietnam were immaterial to KPMG, THL and the Company. While SEC independence rules prohibit the auditor from providing legal services to the audit client or its affiliates, the legal service provided to an entity that was under common control had no impact on the Company. KPMG and our Audit Committee, in consultation with legal counsel, concluded that the service does not, did not and will not impact KPMG’s ability to exercise objective and impartial judgment on all issues encompassed within the audits of the Company.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-1 under the Securities Act to register our common stock being offered in this prospectus. This prospectus, which forms part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information included in the registration statement and the attached exhibits. You will find additional information about us and our common stock in the registration statement. References in this prospectus to any of our contracts, agreements or other documents are not necessarily complete, and you should refer to the exhibits attached to the registration statement for copies of the actual contracts, agreements or documents. The SEC maintains an Internet website that contains reports and other information about issuers, like us, that file electronically with the SEC. The address of that website is www.sec.gov.

On the closing of this offering, we will be subject to the information reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, and we will file reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. These reports, proxy statements and other information will be available for inspection and copying at the website of the SEC referred to above.

We also maintain a website at www.agilitihealth.com. Information contained in, or accessible through, our website is not a part of this prospectus, and the inclusion of our website address in this prospectus is only as an inactive textual reference.

 

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INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Audited Consolidated Financial Statements of Agiliti, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 and for the year ended December 31, 2020, the period from January 4, 2019 through December 31, 2019 and Agiliti Health, Inc. and its subsidiaries for the period January 1, 2019 through January 3, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018.

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms

     F-2  

Consolidated Balance Sheets

     F-5  

Consolidated Statements of Operations

     F-6  

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income

     F-7  

Consolidated Statements of Equity (Deficit)

     F-8  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

     F-9  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     F-11  

 

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LOGO

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Stockholders and Board of Directors

Agiliti, Inc.:

Opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Agiliti, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive (loss) income, equity, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020 and for the period January 4, 2019 through December 31, 2019 and the related notes. We have also audited the accompanying consolidated statements of operations, deficit, and cash flows of Agiliti Health, Inc. and subsidiaries for the period January 1, 2019 through January 3, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018 and the related notes (collectively, the consolidated financial statements). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Agiliti, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020 and for the period January 4, 2019 through December 31, 2019, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. It is also our opinion that the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the results of operations and cash flows of Agiliti Health, Inc. and subsidiaries for the period January 1, 2019 through January 3, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Change in Accounting Principle

As discussed in note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has changed its method of accounting for leases effective January 1, 2019 due to the adoption of Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), and all related amendments.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

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Critical Audit Matters

The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.

Valuation of the obligation under the tax receivable agreement

As discussed in Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements the Company recorded an obligation payable to the former shareholders of the predecessor entity related to a tax receivable agreement (“TRA”). Amounts are payable to the former shareholders under the agreement upon realization of certain tax benefits in future periods. The TRA obligation is recorded at fair value each reporting period, which is estimated using company specific assumptions that are not observable in the market. Changes in the fair value of the TRA obligation each reporting period are presented in selling, general & administrative expenses in the statement of operations. The fair value of the TRA obligation at December 31, 2020 was $50.6 million.

We identified the evaluation of the value of the obligation under the TRA as a critical audit matter. As there was limited observable market information for the forecasted revenue growth and gross margin assumptions, subjective auditor judgment was required to assess these assumptions. In addition, evaluation of the valuation model used required specialized skills and knowledge.

The following are the primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter. We evaluated the design and implementation of certain internal controls related to the valuation of the obligation under the TRA. These included controls over the review of the forecasted revenue growth and gross margin assumptions as well as the Company’s evaluation of the valuation model used. We evaluated the Company’s forecasted revenue growth and gross margin assumptions by comparing them to actual growth and gross margin rates experienced by the Company and actual and forecast growth and gross margin rates of the Company’s peers and within industry reports. We compared the Company’s historical estimates of forecasted revenue growth and gross margin to the Company’s actual results to assess the Company’s ability to accurately forecast. We inspected customer contracts regarding significant changes in forecasted revenue growth and gross margin. In addition, we involved valuation professionals with specialized skills and knowledge, who assisted in evaluating the valuation model used by the Company to develop the fair value of the TRA obligation by developing an estimate of the TRA obligation using the Company’s assumptions and comparing the result to the Company’s estimate.

Acquisition date fair value of customer relationship asset

As discussed in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements, on January 31, 2020, the Company acquired certain assets of a surgical equipment repair and maintenance service provider in a business combination for consideration of approximately $88.3 million. As a result of the transaction, the Company acquired a customer relationship intangible asset associated with the generation of future income from the acquiree’s existing customers. The acquisition-date fair value for the customer relationship asset was $33.3 million.

We identified the evaluation of the initial measurement of the customer relationship intangible asset acquired as a critical audit matter. There was a high degree of subjective auditor judgment in evaluating certain assumptions included in the discounted cash flow model used to estimate the acquisition-date fair value of the customer relationship intangible asset. Specifically, there was limited observable market information for the forecasted revenue growth and gross margin assumptions, and evaluation of the discount rate assumption required specialized skills and knowledge.

 

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The following are the primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter. We evaluated the design of certain internal controls related to the valuation of the customer relationship intangible asset. These included controls over the review of the forecasted revenue growth, gross margin, and discount rate assumptions. We evaluated the Company’s forecasted revenue growth and gross margin assumptions by comparing them to actual growth and gross margin rates historically experienced by the acquired company and actual and forecasted growth and gross margin rates of the Company’s peers and within industry reports. We compared the Company’s assumptions for forecasted revenue growth and gross margin of the acquired company to actual post-acquisition results to assess the Company’s ability to accurately forecast. In addition, we involved valuation professionals with specialized skills and knowledge, who assisted in evaluating the Company’s discount rate, by comparing it against a discount rate range that was independently developed using publicly available market data for comparable entities.

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2013.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Minneapolis, Minnesota

February 16, 2021

 

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Agiliti, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share and per share information)

 

    December 31,
2020
    December 31,
2019
 
    (Successor)     (Successor)  

Assets

   

Current assets:

   

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 206,505     $ —    

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,993 at December 31, 2020 and $1,156 at December 31, 2019

    154,625       106,374  

Inventories

    27,062       13,414  

Other current assets

    14,175       10,404  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

    402,367       130,192  

Property and equipment:

   

Medical equipment

    285,723       261,477  

Property and office equipment

    112,646       73,216  

Accumulated depreciation

    (183,953     (91,967
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total property and equipment, net

    214,416       242,726  

Other long-term assets:

   

Goodwill

    817,113       780,835  

Operating lease right-of-use assets

    51,214       29,964  

Other intangibles, net

    402,095       427,193  

Other

    16,151       8,506  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

  $ 1,903,356     $ 1,619,416  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and Equity

   

Current liabilities:

   

Current portion of long-term debt

  $ 16,044     $ 13,272  

Current portion of operating lease liability

    14,155       9,171  

Current portion of obligation under tax receivable agreement

    15,572       —    

Book overdrafts

    —         1,771  

Accounts payable

    37,215       39,203  

Accrued compensation

    38,671       21,066  

Accrued interest

    6,347       3,905  

Other accrued expenses

    31,527       24,887  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

    159,531       113,275  

Long-term debt, less current portion

    1,145,055       909,726  

Obligation under tax receivable agreement, pension and other long-term liabilities

    53,794       49,187  

Operating lease liability, less current portion

    40,283       22,089  

Deferred income taxes, net

    62,748       68,170  

Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

   

Equity

   

Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 350,000,000 shares authorized; 98,983,296 and 98,943,489 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019

    10       10  

Additional paid-in capital

    513,902       503,637  

Accumulated deficit

    (68,492     (46,014

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

    (3,619     (940
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Agiliti, Inc. and Subsidiaries equity

    441,801       456,693  

Noncontrolling interest

    144       276  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

    441,945       456,969  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

  $ 1,903,356     $ 1,619,416  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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Agiliti, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands)

 

     Year Ended
December 31,
2020
    From
January 4
through
December 31,
2019
           From
January 1
through
January 3,
2019
    Year Ended
December 31,
2018
 
     (Successor)     (Successor)            (Predecessor)     (Predecessor)  

Revenue

   $ 773,312     $ 613,073          $ —       $ 565,246  

Cost of revenue

     486,965       423,812            —         367,837  
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross margin

     286,347       189,261            —         197,409  

Selling, general and administrative

     250,289       187,156            17,147       137,210  

Gain on settlement

     —         —              —         (26,391

Intangible asset impairment charge

     —         —              —         131,100  
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     36,058       2,105            (17,147     (44,510

Interest expense

     61,530       48,199            —         53,390  
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes and noncontrolling interest

     (25,472     (46,094          (17,147     (97,900

Income tax benefit

     (3,234     (14,857          (13,281     (66,348
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated net loss

     (22,238     (31,237          (3,866     (31,552

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

     240       171            —         327  
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to Agiliti, Inc. and Subsidiaries

   $ (22,478   $ (31,408        $ (3,866   $ (31,879
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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Agiliti, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income

(in thousands)

 

     Year Ended
December 31,
2020
    From
January 4
through
December 31,
2019
     From
January 1
through
January 3,
2019
    Year Ended
December 31,
2018
 
     (Successor)     (Successor)      (Predecessor)     (Predecessor)  

Consolidated net loss

   $ (22,238   $ (31,237    $ (3,866   $ (31,552
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss:

           

Loss on minimum pension liability, net of tax of $435, $319, $0 and $111

     (1,275     (940      —         5  

Loss on cash flow hedge, net of tax of $478,$0, $0 and $0

     (1,404     —          —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive loss

     (2,679     (940      —         5  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss

     (24,917     (32,177      (3,866     (31,547

Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest

     240       171        —         327  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss attributable to Agiliti, Inc. and Subsidiaries

   $ (25,157   $ (32,348    $ (3,866   $ (31,874
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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Agiliti, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Equity (Deficit)

(in thousands)

 

    Common
Stock
    Additional
Paid-in
Capital
    Accumulated
Deficit
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
    Total
Agiliti, Inc.
and
Subsidiaries
    Noncontrolling
Interests
    Total
Equity
(Deficit)
 

Balance at December 31, 2017 (Predecessor)

  $ —       $ 250,018     $ (287,998   $ (6,638   $ (44,618   $ 240     $ (44,378

Impact of change in accounting policy

    —         —         6,221       —         6,221       —         6,221  

Net (loss) income

    —         —         (31,879     —         (31,879     327       (31,552

Other comprehensive income

    —         —         —         5       5       —         5  

Share-based compensation expense

    —         3,010       —         —         3,010       —         3,010  

Shares forfeited for taxes

    —         (1,149     —         —         (1,149     —         (1,149

Stock options exercised

    —         547       —         —         547       —         547  

Cash distributions to noncontrolling interests

    —         13       —         —         13       (376     (363
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2018 (Predecessor)

  $ —       $ 252,439     $ (313,656   $ (6,633   $ (67,850   $ 191     $ (67,659
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

    —         —         (3,866     —         (3,866     —         (3,866

Share-based compensation expense

    —         5,900       —         —         5,900       —         5,900  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at January 3, 2019 (Predecessor)

  $ —       $ 258,339     $ (317,522   $ (6,633   $ (65,816   $ 191     $ (65,625
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
                                                         

Balance at January 4, 2019 (Successor)

  $ 10     $ 764,582     $ (14,606     —         749,986       191       750,177  

Net (loss) income

    —         —         (31,408     —         (31,408     171       (31,237

Other comprehensive loss

    —         —         —         (940     (940     —         (940

Share-based compensation expense

    —         6,011       —         —         6,011       —         6,011  

Stock options exercised

    —         193       —         —         193       —         193  

Shares repurchased

    —         (775     —         —         (775     —         (775

Redemption of warrants

    —         (35,872     —         —         (35,872     —         (35,872

Dividend and equity distribution

    —         (230,502     —         —         (230,502     —         (230,502

Contributions from new members to limited liability company

    —         —         —         —         —         140       140  

Cash distributions to noncontrolling interests

    —         —         —         —         —         (226     (226
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2019 (Successor)

  $ 10     $ 503,637     $ (46,014   $ (940   $ 456,693     $ 276     $ 456,969  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

    —         —         (22,478     —         (22,478     240       (22,238

Other comprehensive loss

    —         —         —         (2,679     (2,679     —         (2,679

Share-based compensation expense

    —         10,334       —         —         10,334       —         10,334  

Shares forfeited for taxes

    —         (145     —         —         (145     —         (145

Dividend forfeited, net of payable

    —         76       —         —         76       —         76  

Contributions from members to limited liability company

    —         —         —         —         —         25       25  

Cash distributions to noncontrolling interests

    —         —         —         —         —         (397     (397
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2020 (Successor)

  $ 10     $ 513,902     $ (68,492   $ (3,619   $ 441,801     $ 144     $ 441,945  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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Agiliti, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

 

     Year Ended
December 31,
2020
    From
January 4
through
December 31,
2019
           From
January 1
through
January 3,
2019
    Year Ended
December 31,
2018
 
     (Successor)     (Successor)            (Predecessor)     (Predecessor)  

Cash flows from operating activities:

             

Consolidated net loss

   $ (22,238   $ (31,237        $ (3,866   $ (31,552

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

             

Depreciation

     99,638       96,486            —         69,680  

Intangible asset impairment charge

     —         —              —         131,100  

Gain on settlement

     —         —              —         (23,391

Remeasurement of tax receivable agreement and contingent consideration

     12,931       (8,586          —         —    

Amortization of intangibles, contract costs, deferred financing costs and debt

     73,456       68,357            —         9,755  

Amortization of operating lease right-of use-assets and changes in operating lease liability

     101       350            —         —    

Provision for doubtful accounts

     1,959       1,031            —         2,125  

Provision for inventory obsolescence

     722       455            —         146  

Non-cash share-based compensation expense

     10,334       6,011            5,900       3,010  

Gain on sales and disposals of equipment

     (1,191     (1,715          —         (2,124

Deferred income taxes

     (4,944     (15,302          (13,281     (67,297

Interest on note receivable

     —         —              —         (46

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

             

Accounts receivable

     (39,763     (827          —         (17,742

Inventories

     (9,712     (1,325          —         (1,508

Other operating assets

     (13,597     (7,397          —         (3,027

Accounts payable

     552       1,661            —         4,424  

Other operating liabilities

     29,679       (37,964          11,247       12,770  
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     137,927       69,998            —         86,323  
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

             

Medical equipment purchases

     (31,668     (45,768          —         (45,418

Property and office equipment purchases

     (27,597     (9,974          —         (8,757

Proceeds from disposition of property and equipment

     3,486       3,583            —         3,722  

Collection (issuance) of note receivable from officer

     —         2,585            —         (581

Acquisition of Agiliti Health, Inc. by THL Shareholders

     —         (702,139          —         —    

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

     (95,953     (10,260          —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (151,732     (761,973          —         (51,034
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
     Year Ended
December 31,
2020
    From
January 4
through
December 31,
2019
           From
January 1
through
January 3,
2019
     Year Ended
December 31,
2018
 
     (Successor)     (Successor)            (Predecessor)      (Predecessor)  

Cash flows from financing activities:

              

Proceeds under new revolver

     199,500       207,100            —          —    

Payments under new revolver

     (233,000     (173,600          —          —    

Proceeds under new term loan

     273,344       890,775            —          —    

Payments under new term loan

     (7,860     (4,950          —          —    

Proceeds under senior secured credit facility

     —         —              —          205,967  

Payments under senior secured credit facility

     —         (25,933          —          (220,233

Repayments of 2012 Notes

     —         (645,000          —          —    

Payments of principal under finance lease liability

     (8,024     (7,609          —          (6,491

Payments of deferred financing costs

     (199     (21,836          —          —    

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

     (397     (226          —          (376

Proceeds from exercise of parent company stock options

     —         193            —          547  

Shares repurchased

     —         (775          —          —    

Redemption of warrants

     —         (35,872          —          —    

Dividend and equity distribution payment

     (1,138     (227,065          —          —    

Contribution from new members to limited liability company

     —         140            —          —    

Holdback and earn-out payments related to acquisitions

     —         —              —          (847

Shares forfeited for taxes

     (145     —              —          (1,149

Change in book overdrafts

     (1,771     1,771            —          (5,367
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     220,310       (42,887          —          (27,949
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

     206,505       (734,862          —          7,340  

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period

     —         734,862            7,340        —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period

   $ 206,505     $ —            $ 7,340      $ 7,340  
  

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

    

 

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information:

              

Interest paid

   $ 55,161     $ 59,737          $ —        $ 52,327  

Income taxes paid

     1,260       1,564            —          959  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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Agiliti, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1.

Basis of Presentation

Agiliti, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries (Federal Street Acquisition Corp (“FSAC”), Agiliti Holdco, Inc. and Agiliti Health, Inc. and subsidiaries (“we”, “our”, “us”, the “Company” or “Agiliti”) is a nationwide provider of healthcare technology management and service solutions to the United States healthcare industry. Agiliti, Inc. owns 100% of FSAC. FSAC owns 100% of Agiliti Holdco, Inc. Agiliti Holdco, Inc. owns 100% of Agiliti Health, Inc. Agiliti Health, Inc. owns 100% of Agiliti Surgical, Inc. and Agiliti Imaging, Inc. Agiliti Health, Inc. and subsidiaries is the only company with operations. All other entities have no material assets, liabilities, cash flows or operations other than their investment and ownership of Agiliti Health, Inc. and subsidiaries.

The successor period reflected the financial position and result of operations of Agiliti, Inc and its consolidated subsidiaries as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 and for the year ended December 31, 2020 and the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019. The predecessor period reflected the financial position and result of operations of Agiliti Health, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries as of December 31, 2018 and for the period from January 1 through January 3, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018.

Our service solutions consist of Equipment Solutions, Clinical Engineering Services and Onsite Managed Services.

Equipment Solutions: Equipment Solutions primarily provides supplemental, peak need and per-case rental of general biomedical, specialty, and surgical equipment to approximately 7,000 acute care hospitals and alternate site providers in the U.S., including some of the nation’s premier healthcare institutions and integrated delivery networks. We contract for Equipment Solutions services directly with customers or through our contractual arrangements with hospital systems and alternate site providers. We consistently achieve high customer satisfaction ratings, as evidenced by our Net Promoter Score of 55 for the year ended December 31, 2020, by delivering patient-ready equipment within our contracted equipment delivery times and by providing technical support and educational in-servicing for equipment as-needed in clinical departments, including the emergency room, operating room, intensive care, rehabilitation and general patient care areas. We are committed to providing the highest quality of equipment to our customers, and we do so through the use of our comprehensive quality management system (QMS) which is based on the quality standards recognized worldwide for medical devices: 21 CFR 820 and ISO 13485:2016. This commitment ensures that customers have access to patient-ready equipment with the confidence of knowing it has been prepared and maintained to the highest industry standard to deliver optimal patient safety and outcomes. We have over 5,000 equipment solution customers.

Clinical Engineering Services: Clinical Engineering Services provides maintenance, repair and remediation solutions for all types of medical equipment, including general biomedical equipment and diagnostic imaging equipment, through supplemental and outsourced offerings. Our supplemental offering helps customers manage their equipment repair and maintenance backlog, assist with remediation and regulatory reporting and temporarily fill open biotechnical positions. With our outsourced offering, we assume full management, staffing and clinical engineering service responsibilities for individual or system-wide customer sites. The outsourced model deploys a dedicated, on-site team to coordinate the management of customer-owned equipment utilizing our proprietary information systems, third party vendors of services and parts, and a broad range of professional services for capital equipment planning and regulatory compliance. We leverage more than 500 technical resources from our 98 local market service centers and seven Centers of Excellence to flex staff in and out of customer facilities on an as-needed basis, ensuring customers pay only for time spent directly servicing their equipment by an appropriately qualified technician. We use flex staffing for our supplemental clinical engineering solution and to augment support when additional technicians are needed to supplement our outsourced services during peak workload. We contract our Clinical Engineering Services with acute care and

 

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alternate site facilities across the U.S., as well as with the federal government and any medical device manufacturers that require a broad logistical footprint to support their large-scale service needs. We have over 6,000 clinical engineering service customers.

Onsite Managed Services: Onsite Managed Services are comprehensive programs that assume full responsibility for the management, reprocessing and logistics of medical equipment at individual facilities and IDNs, with the added benefit of enhancing equipment utilization and freeing more clinician time for patient care. This solution monitors and adjusts equipment quantities and availability to address fluctuations in patient census and acuity. Our more than 1,700 onsite employees work 24/7 in customer facilities, augmenting clinical support by integrating proven equipment management processes, utilizing our proprietary management software and conducting daily rounds and unit-based training to ensure equipment is being used and managed properly, overall helping to optimize day-to-day operations and care outcomes. We assume full responsibility for ensuring equipment is available when and where it is needed, removing equipment when no longer in use, and decontaminating, testing and servicing equipment as needed between each patient use. We have over 225 onsite managed service customers.

On January 4, 2019, Agiliti, Inc. consummated the previously announced business combination, see Note 4, Business Combination and Acquisition. Purchase accounting has been reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Agiliti, Inc., FSAC (a 100%-owned subsidiary of Agiliti, Inc.), Agiliti Holdco, Inc. (a 100%-owned subsidiary of FSAC), Agiliti Health, Inc. (a 100%-owned subsidiary of Agiliti Holdco, Inc.) and its 100%-owned subsidiaries, Agiliti Surgical, Inc. and Agiliti Imaging, Inc. In addition, in accordance with guidance issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”), we have accounted for our equity investments in entities in which we are the primary beneficiary under the full consolidation method. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated through consolidation. As the primary beneficiary, we consolidate the limited liability companies (“LLCs”) referred to in Note 13, Limited Liability Companies, as we effectively receive the majority of the benefits from such entities and we provide equipment lease guarantees for such entities.

 

2.

Significant Accounting Policies

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers money market accounts and other highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

Changes in book overdrafts are considered financing activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows.

Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount. Concentrations of credit risk with respect to trade accounts receivable are limited due to the number of customers and their geographical distribution. The Company performs initial and ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and maintains allowances for potential credit losses. The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on historical loss experience and estimated exposure on specific trade receivables.

Inventories

Inventories consist of supplies and equipment held for resale and are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost is determined by the average cost method, which approximates the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method.

 

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Medical Equipment

Depreciation of medical equipment is provided on the straight-line method over the equipment’s estimated useful life, generally four to seven years. The cost and accumulated depreciation of medical equipment retired or sold is eliminated from their respective accounts and the resulting gain or loss is recorded in cost of revenue in the period the asset is retired or sold.

Property and Office Equipment

Property and office equipment includes property, leasehold improvements and office equipment.

Depreciation and amortization of property and office equipment is provided on the straight-line method over the lesser of the remaining useful life or lease term for leasehold improvements and 3 to 10 years for office equipment. The cost and accumulated depreciation or amortization of property and equipment retired or sold is eliminated from their respective accounts and the resulting gain or loss is recorded in selling, general and administrative expense in the period the asset is retired or sold.

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquired businesses over the fair value of identifiable tangible net assets and identifiable intangible assets purchased.

Goodwill is tested at least annually for impairment at the reporting unit level and more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. We review goodwill for impairment by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying value and recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value.

At December 31, 2020, we have one reporting unit which is the same as our reporting segment. No goodwill impairments have been recognized in 2020, 2019, or 2018.

Other Intangible Assets

Other intangible assets primarily include customer relationships, trade names and non-compete agreements. Our other intangible assets are amortized over their estimated economic lives of three to fifteen years. The straight-line method of amortization generally reflects an appropriate allocation of the cost of the intangible assets to earnings in proportion to the amount of economic benefits obtained by the Company in each reporting period. However, for certain of our customer relationships, we use the sum-of-the-years-digits amortization method to more appropriately allocate the cost to earnings in proportion to the estimated amount of economic benefit obtained.

Intangible assets with indefinite lives were tested for impairment on an annual basis and more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicated that the asset might be impaired. We reviewed indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment by first assessing qualitative factors to determine whether the existence of events and circumstances indicates that it is more likely than not that the indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired. If, after assessing the totality of events and circumstances, we conclude that it is not more likely than not that the indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired, then we take no further action. On December 3, 2018, the Company changed its legal name from Universal Hospital Services, Inc. to Agiliti Health, Inc. and the brand identity to Agiliti. As a result, the indefinite-lived intangible assets related to UHS trade name of $131.1 million was written off in 2018. As of December 31, 2019, we no longer have indefinite lives intangible assets.

Long-Lived Assets

The Company periodically reviews its long-lived assets for impairment and assesses whenever significant events or changes in business circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the assets may not be recoverable. A

 

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recoverability test is performed by comparing the anticipated future undiscounted cash flows to the carrying value of the assets. If impairment is identified, an impairment loss is recognized for the excess of the carrying amount of an asset over the anticipated future discounted cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition. For other long-lived assets, primarily movable medical equipment, we continuously monitor specific makes/models for events such as product recalls or obsolescence. The amount of the impairment loss to be recorded, if any, is calculated by the excess of the asset’s carrying value over its fair value.

Deferred Financing Costs

Financing costs associated with issuing debt are presented in the consolidated balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the debt and are deferred and amortized over the related terms using the effective interest rate method.

Purchase Accounting

We account for acquisitions by allocating the purchase price paid to effect the acquisition to the acquired assets and liabilities at fair value with excess purchase price being recorded as goodwill.

Revenue Recognition

The Company adopted ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, effective January 1, 2018, herein referred as ASC Topic 606. The Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies performance obligations by transferring promised goods or services to customers.

Customer arrangements typically have multiple performance obligations to provide equipment solutions, clinical engineering and/or onsite equipment managed services on a per use and/or over time basis. Consideration paid by the customer for each performance obligation is billed within the month the service is performed, and contractual prices are established within our customer arrangements that are representative of the stand-alone selling price. Taxes assessed by a governmental authority that are both imposed on and concurrent with a specific revenue-producing transaction, that are collected by the Company from a customer, are excluded from revenue. The Company’s performance obligations that are satisfied at a point in time are recognized when the service is performed or equipment is delivered to the customer. For performance obligations satisfied over time, the Company uses a straight line method to recognize revenue ratably over the contract period, as this coincides with the Company’s performance under the contract.

From time to time the Company receives both non-monetary and cash refunds on equipment recalled by manufacturers. It is the Company’s practice to record such recall gains as a reduction in cost of revenue.

The Company incurs costs related to obtaining new contracts. Management expects those costs attributable to new revenue production are recoverable and therefore the Company capitalized them as contract costs in accordance with ASC Topic 340 and is amortizing them over the anticipated period of the new revenue production.

Leases

At inception, we determine whether an arrangement is a lease and the appropriate lease classification. Operating leases with terms greater than twelve months are included as operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets, and lease liabilities within current portion of operating lease liability and operating lease liability less current portion on our consolidated balance sheets. Finance leases with terms greater than twelve months are included as finance ROU assets within property and office equipment, and finance lease liabilities within current portion of long-term debt and long-term debt, less current portion on our consolidated balance sheets. Leases with terms of less than twelve months, referred to as short-term leases, do not create a ROU asset or lease liability on the balance sheet.

 

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ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term. Lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the commencement date of the lease, based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The company’s incremental borrowing rate for a lease is the rate of interest it would have to pay on a collateralized basis to borrow an amount equal to the lease payments under similar terms. For both operating and finance leases, the initial ROU asset equals the lease liability, plus initial direct costs, plus favorable lease commitments, less lease incentives received. Our lease agreements may include options to extend or terminate the lease, which are included in the lease term at the commencement date when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. In general, we do not consider optional periods included in our lease agreements as reasonably certain of exercise at inception.

We have lease agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are generally accounted for separately. Variable lease payments (for example, common area maintenance and real estate tax charges) are recorded separately from the determination of the ROU asset and lease liability.

Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company has an interest rate swap agreement which it uses as a derivative financial instrument to manage its interest rate exposure. The Company does not use financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes.

ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging,” establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that derivative instruments be recorded on the balance sheet as either an asset or liability measured at fair value. The statement requires that changes in the derivative’s fair value be recognized currently in earnings unless specific hedge accounting criteria are met. If hedge accounting criteria are met, the changes in a derivative’s fair value (for a cash flow hedge) are deferred in stockholders’ equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss. These deferred gains and losses are recognized as income in the period in which hedged cash flows occur. The ineffective portions of hedge returns are recognized as earnings.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for deferred income taxes utilizing ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes.” ASC Topic 740 requires the asset and liability method, whereby deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on the tax effects of temporary differences between the financial statement and the tax bases of assets and liabilities, as measured at current enacted tax rates. We have assessed the need for a valuation allowance by considering whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of our deferred tax assets will not be realized. We continue to evaluate our ability to realize the tax benefits associated with deferred tax assets by analyzing the relative impact of all the available positive and negative evidence regarding our forecasted taxable income, the reversal of existing deferred tax liabilities, taxable income in prior carry-back years (if permitted) and the availability of tax planning strategies. In future reporting periods, we will continue to assess the likelihood that deferred tax assets will be realizable.

Interest and penalties associated with uncertain income tax positions is classified as income tax expense. The Company has not recorded any material income tax related interest or penalties during any of the periods presented.

Fair Value of Other Financial Instruments

The Company considers that the carrying amount of financial instruments, including accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate fair value due to their short maturities. The fair value of our

 

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outstanding First Lien Term Loan and Second Lien Term Loan (each as defined in Note 7, Long-Term Debt), based on the quoted market price for the same or similar issues of debt, which represents a Level 2 fair value measurement, is approximately:

 

     December 31, 2020
(Successor)
     December 31, 2019
(Successor)
 

(in thousands)

   Carrying
Value
     Fair Value      Carrying
Value
     Fair Value  

First Lien Term Loan (1)

   $ 906,624      $ 911,788      $ 638,640      $ 658,325  

Second Lien Term Loan (2)

     232,361        240,000        231,628        232,800  

 

(1)

The carrying value of the First Lien Term Loan is net of unamortized deferred financing costs of $12.8 and $15.0 and unamortized debt discount of $2.8 and $1.4 million as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

(2)

The carrying value of the Second Lien Term Loan is net of unamortized deferred financing costs of $0.8 and $0.9 and unamortized debt discount of $6.8 and $7.5 million as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Share-Based Compensation

Share-based compensation expense related to stock options is measured by the fair value of the stock options on the date of grant, net of the estimated forfeiture rate. We determine the fair value of options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The estimated fair value of options is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the options’ vesting periods. The fair value of the stock options contain certain assumptions, such as the risk-free interest rate, expected volatility, dividend yield and expected option life.

Share-based compensation expense related to restricted stock units and performance restricted stock units is recorded based on the market value of our common stock on the date of grant, net of the estimated forfeiture rate. The expense is recognized over the requisite service period.

Our performance restricted stock units award have a graded vesting schedule. The expense is recognized for each separately vesting tranche as though each tranche of the award is, in substance, a separate award. The amount of compensation expense recognized for performance restricted stock units is dependent upon an assessment of the likelihood of achieving the performance conditions and is subject to adjustment based on management’s assessment of the Company’s performance relative to the target number of shares performance criteria.

Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Comprehensive income (loss) is comprised of net income (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss). Other comprehensive income (loss) includes minimum pension liability adjustments and cash flow hedge. These amounts are presented in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) net of reclassification adjustments to earnings.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Examples include, but are not limited to, estimates for fair value measurements in business combination, valuation of long-lived assets, including goodwill and definite-lived intangible assets and valuation of obligation under the tax receivable agreement. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

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Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Standards Adopted

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13 Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topis 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”). ASU 2016-13 changes the impairment model for most financial assets and certain other instruments. For trade and other receivables, held-to-maturity debt securities, loans and other instruments, entities will be required to use a new forward-looking “expected loss” model that will replace today’s “incurred loss” model and generally will result in the earlier recognition of allowances for losses. For available-for-sale debt securities with unrealized losses, entities will measure credit losses in a manner similar to current practice, except that the losses will be recognized as an allowance. The ASU is effective for annual and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2020. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

Standards Not Yet Adopted

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12 Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes (“ASU 2019-12”). ASU 2019-12 simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 related to the approach for intraperiod tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period and recognition of deferred tax liabilities. This standard also simplifies the accounting for franchise taxes and enacted change in tax laws or rates and clarifies the accounting for transactions that result in a step-up in the basis of goodwill. The ASU is effective for annual and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted. We are evaluating the impact that ASU 2019-12 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-04 Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting (“ASU 2020-04”). ASU 2020-04 provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. The ASU may be applied through December 31, 2022. We will evaluate the impact of ASU 2020-04 on our consolidated financial statements.

 

3.

Revenue Recognition

In the following table, revenue is disaggregated by service solution.

 

(in thousands)

   Year Ended
December 31,
2020
     From
January 4
through
December 31,
2019
     Year Ended
December 31,
2018
 
     (Successor)      (Successor)      (Predecessor)  

Equipment Solutions

   $ 296,267      $ 253,597      $ 248,059  

Clinical Engineering

     256,874        188,752        161,492  

Onsite Managed Services

     220,171        170,724        155,695  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 773,312      $ 613,073      $ 565,246  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company capitalized the estimated costs to obtain a contract in the amount of $6.2 million at January 1, 2018 with a corresponding adjustment to accumulated deficit for the “Impact of Change in Accounting Policy”. The Contract Asset included in other long-term assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2020 and 2019 was $13.4 and $7.9 million, respectively. Capitalized costs are amortized over the expected life of the related contracts which is estimated to be five years. Amortization is computed on a straight-line basis which coincides with the predominant expected life of the underlying contracts. Amortization costs are reflected in cost

 

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of revenue and selling, general and administrative expenses. The amount of amortization included in cost of revenue was $0.4 and $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2020 (successor) and the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 (successor), respectively. The amount of amortization included in selling, general and administrative expense was $2.0, $0.5 and $1.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2020 (successor), the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 (successor) and the year ended December 31, 2018 (predecessor), respectively. In connection with the business combination, the remaining predecessor contract costs at January 3, 2019 were eliminated through purchase accounting. There was no impairment loss recorded in relation to the costs capitalized during 2020, 2019 and 2018.

 

4.

Business Combination and Acquisition

On October 28, 2020, we entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement to purchase all of the outstanding capital stock of a company specializing in the service and repair of medical equipment and instruments from the sellers for $475 million, subject to adjustments. Pending regulatory approval, the earliest the acquisition is expected to close is March 2021.

We entered into a financing commitment letter (the “Commitment Letter”) with various lenders to finance the acquisition. We expect the financing under the Commitment Letter, together with cash balances and availability under our existing $190 million Revolving Loan, to be sufficient to provide the financing necessary to consummate the transaction. The Commitment Letter provides for an additional $200 million under our First Lien Term Loan with all the same terms as our existing balances outstanding, except this additional loan is subject to an interest rate floor of 0.75%. The financing commitments are subject to certain conditions set forth in the Commitment Letter.

The completion of the acquisition is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of a number of customary closing conditions including the satisfaction of certain representations and warranties and the expiration or termination of any waiting period under the Hart-Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.

On December 11, 2020, we completed the acquisition of certain assets of a surgical laser equipment solutions provider for total consideration of approximately $8.9 million.

On January 31, 2020, we completed the acquisition of certain assets of a surgical equipment repair and maintenance service provider for total consideration of approximately $88.3 million, which was paid at closing. The result of the acquired company’s operations have been included in the consolidated financial statements since that date.

The following summarizes the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition within our consolidated balance sheet:

 

(in thousands)

      

Cash

   $ 51  

Accounts receivable

     10,447  

Inventories

     4,591  

Other current assets

     208  

Property and equipment

     3,534  

Goodwill

     35,554  

Operating lease right-of-use assets

     2,422  

Other intangibles

     34,714  

Accounts payable

     (1,333

Accrued compensation

     (494

Other accrued expenses

     (275

Operating lease liability

     (1,142
  

 

 

 

Total purchase price

   $ 88,277  
  

 

 

 

 

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The acquired intangible assets, all of which are finite-life, are comprised of trade name and customer relationships and have a weighted average useful life of approximately 14.5 years. The total amount of goodwill that is deductible for tax purpose is $35.4 million.

This acquisition was funded from the revolving loan.

On January 4, 2019, Agiliti consummated its business combination pursuant to the Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of December 19, 2018 (“A&R Merger Agreement”), by and among FSAC, a special purpose acquisition company affiliated with Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P., Agiliti, Umpire SPAC Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Umpire Cash Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Agiliti Holdco, Inc. (previously known as UHS Holdco, Inc.), a Delaware corporation (“Agiliti Holdco” or “Parent”), solely in their capacities as Majority Stockholders, IPC/UHS, L.P. (“IPC/UHS”) and IPC/UHS Co-Investment Partners, L.P., each a Delaware limited partnership, solely in its capacity as the Stockholders’ Representative, IPC/UHS, and solely for the purposes stated therein, Umpire Equity Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation. The A&R Merger Agreement amended and restated the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of August 13, 2018. Pursuant to the A&R Merger Agreement, (i) FSAC became a wholly owned subsidiary of Agiliti and the holders of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of FSAC (the “FSAC Class A Common Stock”) received shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of Agiliti (the “Agiliti Common Stock” or “Common Stock”); and (ii) Agiliti Holdco became a wholly owned subsidiary of FSAC and the equityholders of Agiliti Holdco received cash and/or shares of Agiliti Common Stock and/or fully-vested options to purchase shares of Agiliti Common Stock as merger consideration (the transactions contemplated by the A&R Merger Agreement are referred to herein as the “Business Combination”).

On December 19, 2018, in connection with the entry into the A&R Merger Agreement, FSAC entered into the Amended and Restated Subscription Agreement (the “Backstop Agreement”) with THL Agiliti LLC (the “THL Stockholder”), pursuant to which THL Stockholder agreed to purchase a number of shares of FSAC common stock at a price of $8.50 per share necessary to cause the minimum cash condition under the A&R Merger Agreement to be satisfied, subject to a cap of $750 million. On the Closing Date, pursuant to the Backstop Agreement, THL Stockholder purchased 86,795,398 shares of FSAC Class A Common Stock for an aggregate of $737.8 million, which shares were exchanged for shares of Agiliti Common Stock on a one-for-one basis at the closing of the Business Combination.

The following summarizes the estimated fair value of the Business Combination:

 

(in thousands)

      

Cash paid

   $ 703,219  

Equity consideration paid to Selling Equityholders

     22,464  

Tax receivable agreement (1)

     44,270  
  

 

 

 

Total consideration

     769,953  

Debt assumed

     690,907  
  

 

 

 

Estimated fair value of the Business Combination

   $ 1,460,860  
  

 

 

 

 

(1)

On the Closing Date, the Company, Agiliti Holdco and IPC/UHS, as Stockholders’ Representative, entered into the Tax Receivable Agreement (the “TRA”). The TRA provides for the payment by Agiliti Holdco to the sellers of 85% of certain U.S. federal, state, and local tax benefits realized or deemed realized by Agiliti Holdco and its subsidiaries from the following tax attributes: (i) U.S. federal, state and local net operating losses (including carryforwards) of Agiliti Holdco and its subsidiaries in existence as of the end of the Closing Date, (ii) without duplication of amounts included under clause (i), certain deductions generated by the consummation of the Business Combination, (iii) certain deductions arising from rollover options cancelled or exercised post-closing as such deductions are generated post-closing and (iv) certain deductions arising from payments made under the TRA. Agiliti Holdco and its subsidiaries will retain the tax benefit, if any, of the remaining 15% of such tax attributes. The amount and timing of any such payments may vary

 

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  depending upon a number of factors. The term of the TRA will continue until all tax benefits subject to the TRA have been utilized or deemed utilized, unless Agiliti Holdco exercises its right to terminate the TRA early or there is otherwise a deemed early termination (e.g., upon the occurrence of a change of control of the Company, FSAC or Agiliti Holdco or certain divestitures of Agiliti Holdco’s subsidiaries) pursuant to the terms of the TRA. If Agiliti Holdco elects to terminate the TRA early or there is a deemed early termination, its obligations under the TRA would accelerate and it generally would be required to make an immediate payment equal to the present value of the deemed anticipated future payments to be made by it under the TRA, calculated in accordance with certain valuation assumptions set forth in the TRA.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, after the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date, a tax benefit payment due to a holder of any options or restricted stock units (RSUs) in Agiliti Holdco shall be paid only if either (i) such holder is employed on the first day of the calendar year following the taxable year for which such tax benefit payment was calculated or (ii) Agiliti Holdco has aggregate revenue of at least $225 million (which may be adjusted downward due to certain transactions) for the first two quarters of the taxable year following the taxable year for which such tax benefit payment was calculated.

The Company recorded an allocation of the purchase price to Predecessor’s tangible and identified intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, excluding long-term debt, based on the valuation performed to determine the fair value of the net assets as of the closing date. The purchase price allocation is as follows:

 

(in thousands)

      

Cash

   $ 7,340  

Accounts receivable

     105,256  

Inventories

     11,122  

Other current assets

     10,339  

Property and equipment

     273,364  

Customer relationships (1)

     468,000  

Trade name (2)

     2,406  

Non-compete agreements (3)

     16,532  

Goodwill

     775,219  

Operating lease right-of-use assets (4)

     30,426  

Other long-term assets

     3,261  

Accounts payable

     (37,649

Accrued compensation

     (33,715

Accrued interest

     (18,732

Other accrued expenses

     (31,624

Pension and other long-term liabilities

     (6,649

Operating lease liability

     (30,246

Deferred income taxes

     (83,790
  

 

 

 

Total purchase price

   $ 1,460,860  
  

 

 

 

 

(1)

Customer relationships were valued using the multi-period excess earning method. Under this approach, the applicable cost structure was deducted from the existing customer revenue estimates to arrive at operating income. Certain adjustments were made to operating income to derive after-tax cash flows. These adjustments included applicable income tax expense, adjustment to economic depreciation and an appropriate charge for the use of contributory assets. After-tax cash flows were estimated over an explicit projection period and discounted to present value at an appropriate discount rate. The estimated useful life of fifteen years represents the approximate point in the projection period in which a majority of the asset’s cash flow are expected to be realized based on assumed attrition rates.

(2)

Trade name was valued using the cost approach. The valuation of the trade name involves estimating, on a replacement cost basis, the external vendor related expenses, internal employee expenses, a developer’s profit on the internal employee costs, and an entrepreneurial incentive. The trade name is estimated to have a useful life of ten years.

 

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(3)

Non-compete agreements were valued using the comparative method under the income approach. To estimate the value of the non-compete agreements, two different scenarios were developed: (i) after tax cash flows of the business with the non-compete agreements in place; and (ii) after-tax cash flows of the business without the non-compete agreements in place. The difference between the present values of the after-tax cash flows of the two scenarios isolates the impact of the non-compete agreement and provides an estimation of value. This value is then adjusted by the probability that the individual will compete. The assessment of the probability considers the individual’s ability, feasibility and desire to compete. The estimated useful life of three to four years represent the duration of the non-compete agreements.

(4)

Include favorable leases of $0.2 million. Favorable leases were valued based on the Market Approach to determine the market rental rate at the subject properties and where applicable utilized the Income Approach to determine if an above/below position exists for leasehold interest. The leased locations include office and warehouse spaces and are located in various states across the United States. The leases have varying rent payments, escalation clauses and terms. The fair value of the leasehold interest is the present value of the differences between the in-place contract rents and the market rents. The contract rents can be considered at market, above market, or below market. The estimated useful life is three years.

The acquired intangible assets, all of which are finite-life, are comprised of customer relationships, non-compete agreements and trade name and have a weighted average useful life of approximately 14.6 years.

From January 1 through January 3, 2019 (predecessor), approximately $17.1 million of expenses were incurred directly related to the Business Combination. The impact of other activities on Predecessor financial statements from January 1 through January 3, 2019 related to revenue, cost of revenue and other operating expenses is not considered material. We have omitted certain disclosures related to the period from January 1 through January 3, 2019 since they were not material or have no impact to the consolidated financial statements. On the Closing Date, the Company repaid $25.9 million of its senior secured credit facility.

The following unaudited pro forma consolidated results of operations assumed as though the Business Combination had occurred at January 1, 2018. The unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information should not be relied upon as necessarily being indicative of the historical results that would have been obtained if the Business Combination had actually closed on that date, nor the results that may be obtained in the future.

 

     Year Ended December 31,  

(in thousands)

   2019      2018  
     (Successor)      (Successor)  

Revenue

   $ 613,073      $ 565,246  

Net loss attributable to Agiliti, Inc. and Subsidiaries

     (29,223      (85,481

Included in the determination of pro forma net loss for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 are pro forma charges for various purchase accounting adjustments. These pro forma adjustments resulted in pro forma decreases to gross margin and higher selling, general and administrative expense for the year ended December, 2018 primarily from the increases in carrying value of medical equipment, property and office equipment and intangible assets. Income taxes are provided at the estimated statutory rate.

As provided for in the A&R Merger Agreement, Agiliti assumed stock warrants that were issued by FSAC as part its initial public offering and a subsequent transaction. In total, Agiliti assumed 23 million public stock warrants and 14.95 million private placement stock warrants. Each warrant provided the holders the option to purchase one share of Agiliti Class A Common Stock at a strike price of $11.50, which was adjusted to $9.27 in connection with extraordinary dividend payment in 2019 (see Note 10). Subsequent to the Business Combination, Agiliti issued a cash tender offer for all of the stock warrants at $0.95 per warrant. All of the private placement stock warrants and 22.8 million of the public stock warrants were repurchased by the Company for total cash consideration of $35.9 million through December 31, 2019. This transaction was accounted for as a reduction to additional paid-in capital. A total of 0.2 million public stock warrants remain outstanding at December 31, 2020. The warrants will expire on January 4, 2024.

 

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On July 8, 2019, we completed the acquisition of certain assets of a medical imaging equipment service provider for total consideration of approximately $12.5 million. The consideration consisted of $10.3 million of cash paid at closing, $0.2 million of liability assumed and $2.0 million of earn-out. The result of the acquired company’s operations have been included in the consolidated financial statements since that date.

The following summarizes the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition within our consolidated balance sheet:

 

(in thousands)

      

Accounts receivable

   $ 1,324  

Inventories

     1,422  

Property and equipment

     136  

Intangible assets

     4,810  

Goodwill

     5,615  

Accounts payable

     (476

Accrued compensation

     (174

Other accrued expenses

     (172
  

 

 

 

Total purchase price

   $ 12,485  
  

 

 

 

The acquired intangible assets, all of which are finite-life, are comprised of customer relationships and non-compete agreement and have a weighted average useful life of approximately 9.9 years.

The acquisition was funded from the revolving loan.

 

5.

Fair Value Measurements

Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 are summarized in the following table by type of inputs applicable to the fair value measurements:

 

     Fair Value at December 31, 2020
(Successor)
     Fair Value at December 31, 2019
(Successor)
 

(in thousands)

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Assets:

                       

Deferred compensation assets

   $ 1,104      $ —        $ —        $ 1,104      $ 160      $ —        $ —        $ 160  

Liabilities:

                       

Contingent consideration

   $ —        $ —        $ 321      $ 321      $ —        $ —        $ 1,369      $ 1,369  

Obligation under tax receivable agreement

     —          —          50,600        50,600        —          —          36,300        36,300  

Interest rate swap

     —          1,883        —          1,883        —          —          —          —    

Deferred compensation liabilities

     1,104        —          —          1,104        160        —          —          160  

A description of the inputs used in the valuation of assets and liabilities is summarized as follows:

Level 1 — Inputs represent unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities exchanged in active markets.

Level 2 — Inputs include directly or indirectly observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities exchanged in active or inactive markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities exchanged in inactive markets; other inputs that are considered in fair value determinations of the

 

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assets or liabilities, such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals, volatilities, prepayment speeds, loss severities, credit risks and default rates; and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

Level 3 — Inputs include unobservable inputs used in the measurement of assets and liabilities. Management is required to use its own assumptions regarding unobservable inputs because there is little, if any, market activity in the assets or liabilities or related observable inputs that can be corroborated at the measurement date. Measurements of non-exchange traded derivative contract assets and liabilities are primarily based on valuation models, discounted cash flow models or other valuation techniques that are believed to be used by market participants. Unobservable inputs require management to make certain projections and assumptions about the information that would be used by market participants in pricing assets or liabilities.

The deferred compensation assets are held in mutual funds. The fair value of the deferred compensation assets and liabilities is based on the quoted market prices for the mutual funds and thus represents a Level 1 fair value measurement.

In May 2020, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement to manage our interest rate exposure, see Note 7, Long-Term Debt. The carrying value of interest rate swap contracts is at fair value, which is determined based on current interest rate and forward interest rates as of the balance sheet date and is classified within Level 2.

During 2019, we recorded a contingent consideration liability, in the form of earn-out payment, related to our July 8, 2019 acquisition in the total amount of approximately $2.0 million. The contingent consideration was based on achieving certain revenue results. The fair value of the liability was estimated using a discounted cash flow approach with significant inputs that are not observable in the market and thus represents a Level 3 fair value measurement. The significant inputs in the Level 3 measurement not supported by market activity included our assessments of expected future cash flows during the earn-out period related to the assets acquired, appropriately discounted considering the uncertainties associated with the obligation, and calculated based on estimated revenue in accordance with the terms of the agreement. We made a remeasurement adjustment of $1.4 and $0.6 million during the year ended December 31, 2020 and the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 based on the revenue results not being achieved.

During 2020, we recorded a contingent consideration liability, in the form of earn-out payment, related to our December 11, 2020 acquisition in the total amount of approximately $0.3 million. The contingent consideration is based on achieving certain revenue results. The fair value of the liability was estimated using a discounted cash flow approach with significant inputs that are not observable in the market and thus represents a Level 3 fair value measurement. The significant inputs in the Level 3 measurement not supported by market activity included our assessments of expected future cash flows during the earn-out period related to the assets acquired, appropriately discounted considering the uncertainties associated with the obligation, and calculated based on estimated revenue in accordance with the terms of the agreement. The earn-out is expected to be paid in the first quarter of 2022.

The assumptions used in preparing the discounted cash flow analyses included estimates of interest rates and the timing and amount of incremental cash flows.

During 2019, we initially recorded $44.3 million obligation under tax receivable agreement related to the Business Combination. The fair value of the liability was estimated using company specific assumptions that are not observable in the market and thus represents a Level 3 fair value measurement. Management’s estimate of the valuation of the obligation under the tax receivable agreement is based on a Monte Carlo model which involves the use of projected cash flows of the Company, a discount rate, and historical deferred tax assets subject to the agreement. We made a remeasurement adjustment to reduce the liability by $8.0 million during the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019. We made a remeasurement adjustment to increase the liability by $14.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2020.

 

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A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balance for the Level 3 measurement are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

      

Balance at December 31, 2018 (Predecessor)

   $ —    

Addition

     46,255  

Remeasurement adjustment

     (8,586
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2019 (Successor)

   $ 37,669  

Addition

     321  

Remeasurement adjustment

     12,931  
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2020 (Successor)

   $ 50,921  
  

 

 

 

6.    Selected Financial Statement Information

Property and Equipment

Our property and equipment at December 31, 2020 and 2019 consists of the following:

 

(in thousands)

   December 31,
2020
(Successor)
          December 31,
2019
(Successor)
 

Medical Equipment

   $ 285,723         $ 261,477  

Less: Accumulated depreciation

     (145,645         (71,008
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Medical equipment, net

     140,078           190,469  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Leasehold improvements

     28,415           15,006  

Office equipment and vehicles

     84,231           58,210  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 
     112,646           73,216  

Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization

     (38,308         (20,959
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Property and office equipment, net

     74,338           52,257  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total property and equipment, net

   $ 214,416         $ 242,726  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

There were no impairment charges on property and equipment during 2020, 2019 and 2018.

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

We have one reporting unit which is equal to our single reporting segment.

Goodwill and other intangible assets as of December 31, 2020 were recognized as part of purchase price allocation of the Business Combination completed on January 4, 2019 and other acquisitions during 2020 and 2019. There were no impairment losses recorded on goodwill through December 31, 2020.

 

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Our other intangible assets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019 consist of the following:

 

    December 31, 2020
(Successor)
    December 31, 2019
(Successor)
 

(in thousands)

  Cost     Accumulated
Amortization
    Impairment     Net     Cost     Accumulated
Amortization
    Impairment     Net  

Finite-life intangibles

               

Customer relationship

  $ 513,189     $ (118,172   $ —       $ 395,017     $ 472,748     $ (58,931   $ —       $ 413,817  

Non-compete agreements

    14,613       (9,647     —         4,966       16,593       (5,382     —         11,211  

Trade names

    3,779       (1,667     —         2,112       2,406       (241     —         2,165  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total intangible assets

  $ 531,581     $ (129,486   $ —       $ 402,095     $ 491,747     $ (64,554   $ —       $ 427,193  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total amortization expense related to intangible assets was approximately $67.0, $64.6 and $7.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2020 (successor), the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 (successor) and the year ended December 31, 2018 (predecessor), respectively.

On December 3, 2018, the Company changed its legal name from Universal Hospital Services, Inc. to Agiliti Health, Inc. and the brand identity to Agiliti. As a result, the indefinite-lived intangible assets related to UHS trade name of $131.1 million was written off in 2018.

There were no impairment charges during 2020 or 2019 with respect to other intangible assets.

At December 31, 2020, future estimated amortization expense related to intangible assets for each of the years ended December 31, 2021 to 2025 is estimated as follows:

 

(in thousands)

      

2021

     60,306  

2022

     53,460  

2023

     47,856  

2024

     43,526  

2025

     39,195  

Future amortization expense is an estimate. Actual amounts may change due to additional intangible asset acquisitions, impairment, accelerated amortization or other events.

Supplementary Cash Flow Information

Supplementary cash flow information are as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year Ended
December 31,
2020
     From
January 4
through
December 31,
2019
           From
January 1
through
January 3,
2019
     Year Ended
December 31,
2018
 
     (Successor)      (Successor)            (Predecessor)      (Predecessor)  

Non-cash activities:

               

Property and equipment purchases included in accounts payable (at end of period)

   $ 3,141      $ 7,842          $ —        $ 9,919  

Finance lease additions

     10,286        9,968            —          8,412  

Operating lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liability additions

     29,577        9,674            30,426        —    

Non-cash equity contribution

     —          22,464            —          —    

 

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Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

Our valuation and qualifying accounts are as follows (in thousands):

 

Description

   Balance -
Beginning
of Year
     Charged to
Costs and
Expense
    Deductions
from
Reserves
    Balance -
End of Year
 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

         

Year Ended December 31, 2020 (Successor)

   $ 1,156      $ 1,959     $ 1,122     $ 1,993  

Period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 (Successor)

     —          1,031       (125     1,156  

Period from January 1 through January 3, 2019 (Predecessor)

     1,217        —         1,217       —    

Year Ended December 31, 2018 (Predecessor)

     1,234        2,125       2,142       1,217  

Income Tax Valuation Allowance

         

Year Ended December 31, 2018 (Predecessor)

     44,403        (44,403     —         —    

7.    Long-Term Debt

Long-term debt at December 31, 2020 and 2019 consists of the following:

 

(in thousands)

   December 31,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 
     (Successor)      (Successor)  

First Lien Term Loan (1)

   $ 906,624      $ 638,640  

Second Lien Term Loan (2)

     232,361        231,628  

Revolving Loan (3)

     (2,481      30,396  

Finance lease liability

     24,595        22,334  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,161,099        922,998  

Less: Current portion of long-term debt

     (16,044      (13,272
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total long-term debt

   $ 1,145,055      $ 909,726  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

The carrying value of the First Lien Term Loan is net of unamortized deferred financing costs of $ 12.8 and $15.0 and unamortized debt discount of $2.8 and $1.4 million as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

(2)

The carrying value of the Second Lien Term Loan is net of unamortized deferred financing costs of $0.8 and $0.9 and unamortized debt discount of $6.8 and $7.5 million as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

(3)

The carrying value of the Revolving Loan is net of unamortized deferred financing costs of $2.5 and $3.1 as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

First Lien Credit Facilities. On January 4, 2019, in connection with and substantially concurrent with the closing of the Business Combination, Agiliti entered into a credit agreement (the “First Lien Credit Facilities”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as administrative agent, collateral agent, and letter of credit issuer, Agiliti Holdco, certain subsidiaries of Agiliti Health acting as guarantors (the “Guarantors”), and the lenders from time to time party thereto.

The First Lien Credit Facilities provide for a seven-year senior secured delayed draw term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $660 million (the “First Lien Term Loan”) and a five-year senior secured revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of $150 million (the “Revolving Loan”). In February 2020, we increased our principal First Lien Term Loan facility by $125 million and the revolving loan facility by $40 million. All terms to the First Lien Term Loan and Revolving Loan facilities remain the same. In October

 

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2020, we increased our principal First Lien Term Loan facility by $150 million. All terms to the First Lien Term Loan remain the same, except this additional loan is subject to a different interest rate floor of 0.75%.

The First Lien Term Loan amortizes in equal quarterly installments, commencing on June 30, 2019, in an aggregate annual amount equal to 1.00% of the original principal amount of such term loan, with the balance due and payable at maturity unless prepaid prior thereto.

Borrowings under the First Lien Credit Facilities bear interest, at Agiliti’s option, at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin over either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (1) the prime lending rate published in the Wall Street Journal, (2) the federal funds effective rate plus 1/2 of 1% and (3) the LIBOR rate for a one-month interest period, plus 1.00%, or (b) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the LIBOR rate as set forth by the ICE Benchmark Administration for the interest period relevant to such borrowing, in each case, subject to interest rate floors.

The First Lien Credit Facilities contain a number of negative covenants that, among other things, restrict, subject to certain exceptions, the ability of Agiliti and the guarantors thereunder to incur additional indebtedness and guarantee indebtedness; create or incur liens; engage in mergers or consolidations; sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of assets; pay dividends and distributions or repurchase capital stock; prepay, redeem or repurchase certain indebtedness; make investments, loans and advances; enter into agreements which limit the ability of Agiliti and the guarantors thereunder to incur liens on assets; and enter into amendments to certain junior lien and subordinated indebtedness in a manner materially adverse to the lenders.

Solely with respect to the Revolving Loan, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2019, the Company is required to maintain leverage ratio not to exceed 7.00:1.00, when the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Revolving Loans and drawn Letters of Credit, on the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter, exceeds 35% of the total revolving credit commitments.

As of December 31, 2020, we had $183.7 million of availability under our revolving loan based on a revolving credit facility of $190.0 million less $6.3 million used letters of credit.

Second Lien Term Loan. The Second Lien Term Loan provides for an eight-year term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $240 million (the “Second Lien Term Loan”). The proceeds of the Second Lien Term Loan were drawn on November 15, 2019 and used to return capital to shareholders.

The Second Lien Term Loan is payable at maturity unless prepaid prior thereto. We may repay some or all of the Second Lien Term Loan at any time prior to November 15, 2020 at a price equal to 102% of the principal amount thereof; from November 15, 2020 to November 14, 2021 at a price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof; and anytime thereafter at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, in each case, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption.

Borrowings under the Second Lien Term Loan bear interest, at Agiliti’s option, at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin over either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (1) the prime lending rate published in the Wall Street Journal, (2) the federal funds effective rate plus 1/2 of 1% and (3) the LIBOR rate for a one-month interest period, plus 1.00%, or (b) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the LIBOR rate as set forth by the ICE Benchmark Administration for the interest period relevant to such borrowing, in each case, subject to interest rate floors. Interest rate was LIBOR rate plus 7.75%.

The Second Lien Term Loan contains a number of negative covenants that, among other things, restrict, subject to certain exceptions, the ability of Agiliti and the guarantors thereunder to incur additional indebtedness and guarantee indebtedness; create or incur liens; engage in mergers or consolidations; sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of assets; pay dividends and distributions or repurchase capital stock; prepay, redeem or repurchase certain indebtedness; make investments, loans and advances; enter into agreements which limit the ability of Agiliti and the guarantors thereunder to incur liens on assets; and enter into amendments to certain junior lien and subordinated indebtedness in a manner materially adverse to the lenders.

 

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Interest Rate Swap. In May 2020, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement for a total notional amount of $500.0 million, which has the effect of converting a portion of our First Lien Term Loan to fixed interest rates. The effective date for the interest rate swap agreement was June 2020 and the expiration date is June 2023.

The interest rate swap agreement qualifies for cash flow hedge accounting under ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. Both at inception and on an on-going basis, we must perform an effectiveness test. The fair value of the interest rate swap agreement at December 31, 2020 was ($1.9) million, of which ($1.0) million is included in other accrued expenses and ($0.9) million is included in other long-term liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet. The change in fair value was recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss on our consolidated balance sheet, net of tax, since the instrument was determined to be an effective hedge at December 31, 2020. We have not recorded any amounts due to ineffectiveness for any periods presented.

As a result of our interest rate swap agreement, we expect the effective interest rate on $350.0 million and $150.0 million of our First Lien Term Loan to be 0.3396% and 0.3290%, respectively, through June 2023.

We were in compliance with all financial debt covenants for all years presented.

Maturities of Long-Term Debt. At December 31, 2020, maturities of long-term debt for each of the years ending December 31, 2021 to 2025 and thereafter, are contractually as follows:

 

(in thousands)

      

2021

   $ 16,044  

2022

     14,221  

2023

     12,895  

2024

     11,930  

2025

     11,228  

Thereafter

     1,120,467  
  

 

 

 

Total payments

     1,186,785  

Unamortized deferred financing costs

     (16,033

Unamortized debt discount

     (9,653
  

 

 

 
   $ 1,161,099  
  

 

 

 

8.    Leases

We lease facilities under operating lease agreements, which include both monthly and longer-term arrangements. Our finance leases consist primarily of leased vehicles.

 

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The lease assets and liabilities at December 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

 

(in thousands)

  

Classification

  

December 31,
2020

    

December 31,
2019

 

Lease Assets

        

Operating lease assets

  

Operating lease right-of-use assets

   $ 51,214      $ 29,964  

Finance lease assets

  

Property and equipment(a)

     23,513        23,274  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total leased assets

      $ 74,727      $ 53,238  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Lease Liabilities

        

Current

        

Operating

   Current portion of operating lease liability    $ 14,155      $ 9,171  

Finance

   Current portion of long-term debt      6,694        6,672  

Noncurrent

        

Operating

   Operating lease liability, less current portion      40,283        22,089  

Finance

   Long-term debt, less current portion      17,901        15,662  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total lease liabilities

      $ 79,033      $ 53,594  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a) 

Finance lease assets are recorded net of accumulated depreciation of $13,096 and $8,264 as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

The lease cost for the year ended December 31, 2020 and the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 were as follows:

 

(in thousands)

   Year Ended
December 31,
2020
     From
January 4
through
December 31,
2019
 
     (Successor)      (Successor)  

Lease Cost

     

Finance lease cost

     

Amortization of right-of-use assets

   $ 9,531      $ 9,058  

Interest on lease liabilities

     781        658  

Operating lease cost

     12,706        10,547  

Short-term lease cost

     715        41  

Variable lease cost

     4,388        3,397  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total lease cost

   $ 28,121      $ 23,701  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The maturity of lease liabilities at December 31, 2020 were as follows:

 

(in thousands)

   Operating
Leases
     Finance
Leases
     Total  

2021

   $ 15,411      $ 7,353      $ 22,764  

2022

     11,981        5,350        17,331  

2023

     10,085        3,939        14,024  

2024

     8,827        2,908        11,735  

2025

     6,577        2,117        8,694  

Thereafter

     4,860        5,228        10,088  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total lease payments

   $ 57,741      $ 26,895      $ 84,636  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Less: Interest

     3,303        2,300        5,603  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Present value of lease liabilities

   $ 54,438      $ 24,595      $ 79,033  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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The lease term and discount rate at December 31, 2020 were as follows:

 

     December 31,
2020
 

Lease Term and Discount Rate

  

Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)

  

Operating leases

     4.6  

Finance leases

     2.7  

Weighted-average discount rate

  

Operating leases

     2.8

Finance leases

     2.8

Other information related to cash paid related to lease liabilities and lease assets obtained for the year ended December 31, 2020 and the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 and from January 1 through January 3, 2019 were as follows:

 

(in thousands)

   Year Ended
December 31,
2020
     From
January 4
through
December 31,
2019
            From
January 1
through
January 3,
2019
 
     (Successor)      (Successor)             (Predecessor)  

Cash paid for amounts included in the masurement of lease liabilities

             

Operating cash flows from finance leases

   $ 781      $ 658           $ —    

Operating cash flows from operating leases

     12,733        10,028             —    

Financing cash flows from finance leases

     8,024        7,609             —    

Lease asset obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities

     10,286        9,968             —    

Lease asset obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities

     29,577        9,674             30,426  

 

9.

Commitments and Contingencies

The Company, in the ordinary course of business, is subject to liability claims related to employees and the equipment that it rents and services. Asserted claims are subject to many uncertainties and the outcome of individual matters is not predictable. Certain claims where the loss is probable, a provision is recorded based on the Company’s best estimate. While the ultimate resolution of these actions may have an impact on the Company’s financial results for a particular reporting period, management believes that any such resolution would not have a material adverse effect on the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company and the chance of a negative outcome on outstanding litigation is considered remote.

On January 13, 2015, the Company filed suit in the Western District of Texas against Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc., Hill-Rom Company, Inc. and Hill-Rom Services, Inc. (the “Defendants”). On March 7, 2018, the Company and the Defendants entered into a confidential settlement agreement resolving all disputes and legal claims of the parties associated with the suit filed by the Company. In consideration for this release, terms of the confidential settlement agreement called for the Company to receive legal title to certain medical equipment of the Defendants as specified in the agreement on May 1, 2018. The Company recorded a gain on settlement of approximately $26.4 million during 2018 based on the fair value of the assets received of $23.4 million and $3.0 million of cash. The fair value of the assets was measured using inputs of replacement cost and market data, which are considered a Level 3 fair value measurement.

 

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On July 29, 2019, the Company entered into a memorandum of understanding to settle all claims in a class action litigation brought in California. The Company received a release in exchange for a payment of $3.5 million. Payment of the settlement amount was made in February 2020.

 

10.

Shareholder’s Equity (Deficit)

Common Stock

The Company has authorized and issued 98,983,296 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share as of December 31, 2020.

In November 2019, the Company declared and paid $2.23 dividend per share to the common stock and vested stock option holders for a total amount of $227.1 million. The Company also declared $2.23 dividend per unit to the restricted stock unit and performance restricted stock unit holders which will be paid upon vesting of those units. Dividend paid on vested restricted stock unit and performance restricted stock units was $1.1 million during 2020. Dividend payable was $2.2 and $3.4 million as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, of which $0.9 and $1.0 million was included in accounts payable and $1.3 and $2.4 million was included in other long-term liabilities. In connection with the dividend payment, the exercise price of unvested stock options was adjusted from $8.50 to $6.27 per share.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

 

(in thousands)

   December 31,
2020
     December 31,
2019
 
     (Successor)      (Successor)  

Unrealized loss on minimum pension liability adjustment, net of tax

   $ (2,215    $ (940

Unrealized loss on cash flow hedge, net of tax

     (1,404      —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ (3,619    $ (940
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

      

Minimum pension liability - balance at December 31, 2019

   $ (940
  

 

 

 

Net actuarial loss

     (1,759

Reclassification for amortization of net gain

     49  

Income tax expense related to pension

     435  
  

 

 

 

Net current year other comprehensive income

     (1,275
  

 

 

 

Minimum pension liability - balance at December 31, 2020

   $ (2,215
  

 

 

 

Cash flow hedge - balance at December 31, 2019

   $ —    
  

 

 

 

Changes in the effective portion of the fair value of cash flow hedge

     (1,882

Income tax expense related to cash flow hedge

     478  
  

 

 

 

Net current year other comprehensive income

     (1,404
  

 

 

 

Cash flow hedge - balance at December 31, 2020

   $ (1,404
  

 

 

 

Net current year other comprehensive income

   $ (2,679
  

 

 

 

Amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss is included in the selling, general and administrative expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

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11.

Share-Based Compensation

Predecessor

The 2007 Stock Option Plan provided for the issuance of 43.9 million nonqualified stock options of Parent to any of its and Parent’s executives, other key employees and to consultants and certain non-employee directors. The options allowed for the purchase of shares of common stock of Parent at prices equal to the stock’s fair market value at the date of grant. Options granted had a ten-year contractual term and vested over approximately six years.

In April 2015, Parent granted the Company’s Chief Executive Officer 7.0 million restricted stock units which vest over four years. Total compensation expense related to this grant was $1.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2018.

On May 9, 2018, Parent adopted the 2018 Executive Management Stock Option Plan (the “2018 Stock Option Plan”). Pursuant to the 2018 Stock Option Plan, awards may be in the form of Non-Qualified Stock Options. The maximum number of shares for which options may be granted was 2,500,000 under the 2018 Stock Option Plan. In 2018, 2,499,000 shares of common stock were issued to certain Agiliti Health executives, including Named Executive Officers other than the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to the 2018 Stock Option Plan.

Options granted pursuant to the 2018 Stock Option Plan have an exercise price of $0.71 per share and could only be exercised upon a change of control (as defined in the 2018 Stock Option Plan) and only if such change of control occurred no later than March 15th of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the signing of a binding agreement for Parent to undergo a change of control occurs. No expense was recorded for this plan in 2018. Additionally, all awards of options granted pursuant to the 2018 Stock Option Plan provide for a claw back in the event an award recipient voluntarily terminates his or her employment with the Company without Good Reason or has his or her employment terminated by the Company for Cause (as such terms are defined in the Company’s Executive Severance Pay Plan) within one year following a Change in Control of the Company.

On August 9, 2018, the board of directors of the Parent approved and adopted an amendment to the 2018 Stock Option Plan to confirm that any options granted under the 2018 Plan will only be exercisable upon a Change of Control of Parent.

In connection with the closing of the Business Combination, Agiliti, Inc. assumed the 2007 Stock Option Plan and approximately 75% of the outstanding stock option awards were terminated and cashed out, and the remaining 25% of the outstanding stock option awards were rolled over into options to purchase common stock of Agiliti, Inc. subject to the same terms and conditions of the original awards. The predecessor recognized approximately $5.9 million of non-cash share-based compensation expense for the period from January 1 through January 3, 2019 related to the fully vested 2007 Stock Option Plan, the 2018 Executive Management Stock Option Plan and the Restricted Stock Unit granted to an officer in April 2015.

Successor

On January 4, 2019, the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (“2018 Plan”) became effective. Approximately 3.0 million shares of the 2007 Stock Option Plan with an exercise price of $2.13 per share and expiration date of November 4, 2024 were rolled into the 2018 Plan on January 4, 2019.

The 2018 Plan provides for issuance of 10.4 million nonqualified stock options, restricted stock units and performance restricted stock units to any of its executives, other key employees and certain non-employee directors. The stock options allow for the purchase of shares of common stock of the Company at prices equal to the stock’s fair market value at the date of grant. Options granted had a ten-year contractual term and vest over one to four years. The restricted stock units vest over three to four years. The performance restricted stock units vest over three years upon achievement of established performance targets as defined in the agreement.

 

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The shares issued to a grantee upon the exercise of such grantee’s options will be subject to certain restrictions on transferability as provided in the 2018 Plan. Grantees are subject to non-competition, non-solicitation and confidentiality requirements as set forth in their respective stock option grant agreements. Forfeited options are available for future issue.

In connection with the dividend payment in November 2019, the exercise price of stock options granted under the 2018 Plan was adjusted from $8.50 to $6.27 per share (see Note 10, Shareholder’s Equity (Deficit). This modification did not result in additional share-based compensation expense.

Stock Options

A summary of activity for the stock options under the 2018 Plan is detailed below:

 

(in thousands, except exercise price and years)

   Number of
options
     Weighted
average
exercise
price
     Aggregate
intrinsic
value
     Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term (years)
 

Outstanding at January 4, 2019

     —        $ —        $ —          —    

Granted

     6,023        4.22        

Exercised

     (91      2.13        580     

Forfeited or expired

     (10      6.27        
  

 

 

          

Outstanding at December 31, 2019

     5,922      $ 4.25      $ 23,669        7.1  
  

 

 

          

Granted

     1,274        8.25        

Exercised

     (239      6.27        473     

Forfeited or expired

     (267      6.38        
  

 

 

          

Outstanding at December 31, 2020

     6,690      $ 4.86      $ 81,235        6.5  
  

 

 

          

Exercisable at December 31, 2020

     3,699      $ 3.04      $ 51,634        4.8  
  

 

 

          

The exercise price of the stock option award is equal to the market value of Company’s common stock on the grant date as determined reasonably and in good faith by the Company’s Board of Directors and compensation committee and based on an analysis of a variety of factors including peer group multiples, merger and acquisition multiples, and discounted cash flow analyses.

The intrinsic value of a stock award is the amount by which the market value of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price of the award.

We determine the fair value of options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The estimated fair value of options, including the effect of estimated forfeitures, is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the options’ vesting periods. The assumptions in the table below were used to determine the Black-Scholes fair value of stock options granted for the year ended December 31, 2020 and the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 and for the year ended December 31, 2018.

 

     Year Ended
December 31,
2020
    From
January 4
through
December 31,
2019
     Year Ended
December 31,
2018
 
     (Successor)     (Successor)      (Predecessor)  

Risk-free interest rate

     0.51     2.50      1.62  

Expected volatility

     33.95     34.13      29.0  

Dividend yield

     N/A       N/A        N/A  

Expected option life (years)

     3.03       3.57        4.60  

Black-Scholes Value of options

   $ 1.94     $ 2.42      $ 0.50  

 

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Expected volatility is based on an independent valuation of the stock of companies within our peer group. Given the lack of a true comparable company, the peer group consists of selected public healthcare companies representing our suppliers, customers and competitors within certain product lines. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the grant date based on the expected option life. The expected option life is estimated based on foreseeable trends.

At December 31, 2020, unearned non-cash share-based compensation related to 2018 Plan that we expect to recognize as expense over a weighted average period of 2.1 years, totals approximately $4.5 million, net of our estimated forfeiture rate of 2.0%. The expense could be accelerated upon the sale of the Company.

Restricted Stock Units and Performance Restricted Stock Units

A summary of activity for restricted stock units and performance restricted stock units is detailed below:

 

     Number
of units
     Weighted
average
grant
date fair
value
 

Nonvested at January 4, 2019

     —        $ —    

Granted

     1,575        8.50  

Vested

     —          —    

Forfeited

     (29      8.50  
  

 

 

    

Nonvested at December 31, 2019

     1,546      $ 8.50  
  

 

 

    

Granted

     1,057        8.25  

Vested

     (512      8.50  

Forfeited

     (147      8.45  
  

 

 

    

Nonvested at December 31, 2020

     1,944        8.37  
  

 

 

    

Future expense related to restricted stock units and performance restricted stock units that we expect to recognize as expense over a weighted average period of 2.0 years totals approximately $10.8 million, net of our estimated forfeiture rate of 2.0%.

For the year ended December 31, 2020 (successor), the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 (successor), from January 1 through January 3, 2019 (predecessor) and the year ended December 31, 2018 (predecessor), we recognized non-cash share-based compensation expense of $10.3, $5.8, $5.9 and $3.0 million, respectively, which is primarily included in selling, general and administrative expenses.

Remaining authorized options, restricted stock units and performance restricted stock units available for future issuance was 3.9 million shares at December 31, 2020.

 

12.

Related Party Transactions

On January 4, 2019, Agiliti entered into an advisory services agreement (the “Advisory Services Agreement”) with Agiliti Holdco, Agiliti Health and THL Managers VIII, LLC (the “Advisor”). Pursuant to the Advisory Services Agreement, the Advisor will provide management, consulting and other advisory services to the companies. In consideration for these services, the companies will pay to the Advisor (i) a non-refundable periodic retainer fee in an aggregate amount per fiscal quarter equal to the greater of (a) $375,000 or (b) 1% of the consolidated Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the Advisory Services Agreement) for the immediately preceding fiscal quarter or such other amount as may be mutually agreed, with the first such payment to be made on April 15, 2019, (ii) fees in amounts to be mutually agreed in connection with any financing or refinancing, dividend, recapitalization, acquisition, disposition and spin-off or split-off transaction, (iii) in the case of an

 

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initial public offering (“IPO”), in addition to the fees under clauses (i) and (ii), an amount equal to the net present value of the higher periodic fee that would have been payable from the date of such IPO until the scheduled termination date of the Advisory Services Agreement, and (iv) fees for other management, consulting and other advisory services to be discussed in good faith among the parties. The companies will also pay expenses incurred by the Advisor, its consultants and certain other parties affiliated with Advisor. The initial term of the Advisory Agreement ends on January 4, 2027, and is automatically extended for successive periods of one (1) year. The Advisory Services Agreement also terminates automatically immediately prior to an IPO or a transaction involving a change of control (as defined in the Advisory Services Agreement). Total professional services fees incurred to the Advisor were $2.3 and $1.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2020 and the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019.

On May 31, 2007, the predecessor and affiliates of Irving Place Capital (together with its affiliates, “IPC”) entered into a professional services agreement pursuant to which IPC provided general advisory and management services to us with respect to financial and operating matters. IPC was a principal owner of Parent, and each of Robert Juneja, Bret Bowerman and Keith Zadourian were members of our board of directors and were associated with IPC. The professional services agreement required us to pay an annual fee for ongoing advisory and management services equal to the greater of $0.5 million or 0.75% of our Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the professional services agreement) for the immediately preceding fiscal year, payable in quarterly installments. The professional services agreement provided that IPC was reimbursed for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with certain activities undertaken pursuant to the professional services agreement and was indemnified for liabilities incurred in connection with its role under the professional services agreement, other than for liabilities resulting from its gross negligence or willful misconduct. The term of the professional services agreement commenced on May 31, 2007 and remained in effect until either party notified the other of its desire to terminate, we were sold to a third-party purchaser or we consummated a qualified initial public offering, as defined in the professional services agreement.

On August 9, 2018, the predecessor and IPC entered into a Second Amended and Restated Professional Services Agreement (the “Amended PSA”). Pursuant to the Amended PSA, in addition to the services previously provided under the original agreement, IPC provided services related to a possible transaction resulting in a qualified public offering or change of control and received a fee of $10 million payable upon the consummation of such transaction. The Amended PSA also removed the acceleration of the advisory fee in the event of a sale of the Company or qualified public offering. Additionally, the Amended PSA amended the agreement to terminate on the earliest of (a) consummation of a qualified public offering, (b) consummation of a change in control and (c) the tenth anniversary of the date of the Amended PSA, provided, however, that if no qualified public offering or change of control has been consummated prior to such tenth anniversary, the Amended PSA automatically extended on a year to year basis until either party provided written notice of its desire to terminate the Amended PSA or at such time as a qualified public offering or change of control has been consummated.

Total professional services agreement fees incurred to IPC were $10 million for the period from January 1 through January 3, 2019 (predecessor) in connection with the consummation of the Business Combination and $1.1 for the year ended December 31, 2018 (predecessor).

Upon the consummation of the Business Combination, the professional service agreement with IPC was terminated.

In connection with the Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement, dated as of April 13, 2015, between an officer and the Company, we entered into a promissory note agreement with the officer dated April 13, 2016 for a total amount of $1.0 million, dated April 13, 2017 for a total amount of $0.9 million and dated April 13, 2018 for a total amount of $0.6 million which were included in other long-term assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. These note receivables had annual interest rates of 1.45%-2.72%. The principal and accrued interest of these notes were due on the earliest of (i) the seventh anniversary of the date of this loan, (ii) any event with respect to borrower, which, in any such case of the loan were to remain outstanding on and after such date, would result in

 

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violation of Section 402 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, (iii) and certain events of default or (iv) a change in control. Interest income for this note was $0.05 million for the year ended December 31, 2018 (predecessor). The notes receivable were collected upon consummation of the Business Combination.

On May 31, 2017, Agiliti Holdco sold an aggregate of 1,596,640 unregistered shares of its common stock to certain of our executive officers for an aggregate purchase price of $1.9 million. These shares are subject to the restrictions set forth in UHS Holdco, Inc.’s Securityholders Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2007 (as amended). The sales of the above securities were exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), in reliance upon Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. The purchasers of the securities in each of these transactions represented their intentions to acquire the securities for investment only and not with a view to or for sale in connection with any distribution thereof, and appropriate legends were placed upon the stock certificates issued in these transactions. Proceeds from sale of the securities were contributed from UHS Holdco to the Company and used for general operating purposes and the repayment of outstanding debt obligations.

 

13.

Limited Liability Companies

We participate with others in the formation of LLCs in which the Company becomes a partner and shares the financial interest with the other investors. The Company is the primary beneficiary of these LLCs. These LLCs acquire certain medical equipment for use in their respective business activities, which generally focus on surgical procedures. The LLCs will acquire medical equipment for rental purposes under equipment financing leases. At December 31, 2020, the LLCs had approximately $0.5 million of total assets. The third party investors in each respective LLC generally provide the lease financing company with individual proportionate lease guarantees based on their respective ownership percentages in the LLCs. In addition, the Company will provide such financing companies with its corporate guarantee based on its respective ownership interest in each LLC. In certain instances, the Company has provided such financing companies with an overall corporate guarantee in connection with equipment financing transactions. In such instances, the individual investors in each respective LLC will generally indemnify us against losses, if any, incurred in connection with its corporate guarantee. Additionally, we provide operational and administrative support to the LLCs in which it is a partner. Assets of the LLCs that can only be utilized to settle obligations are immaterial. As of December 31, 2020, we held interests in two active LLCs.

In accordance with guidance issued by the FASB, we accounted for equity investments in LLCs (in which we are the primary beneficiary) under the full consolidation method whereby transactions between the Company and the LLCs have been eliminated through consolidation.

 

14.

Employee Benefit Plans

ASC Topic 715, “Compensation — Retirement Benefits” requires employers to recognize the under- funded or over funded status of a defined benefit post retirement plan as an asset or liability in its statements of financial position and to recognize changes in the funded status in the year in which the changes occur through accumulated other comprehensive income. Additionally, ASC Topic 715 requires employers to measure the funded status of a plan as of the date of its year-end statement of financial position.

Pension plan benefits are to be paid to eligible employees after retirement based primarily on years of credited service and participants’ compensation. The Company uses a December 31 measurement date. Effective December 31, 2002, the Company froze the benefits under the pension plan.

 

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The change in benefit obligation, pension plan assets and funded status as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 are as follows:

Change in Benefit Obligation

 

(in thousands)

   2020      2019  
     (Successor)      (Successor)  

Benefit obligations at beginning of year

   $ 30,514      $ 27,011  

Interest cost

     955        1,132  

Actuarial loss

     2,877        3,622  

Benefit paid

     (1,339      (1,251
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Benefit obligations at end of year

   $ 33,007      $ 30,514  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Change in Plan Assets

 

(in thousands)

   2020      2019  
     (Successor)      (Successor)  

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

   $ 22,616      $ 19,916  

Actual return on plan assets

     2,228        3,436  

Benefits paid

     (1,339      (1,251

Employer contribution

     1,125        515  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

   $ 24,630      $ 22,616  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Funded Status

 

(in thousands)

   2020      2019  
     (Successor)      (Successor)  

Funded status

   $ (8,377    $ (7,898

Unrecognized net actuarial loss/accumulated other comprehensive loss

     2,969        1,259  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net amount recognized

   $ (5,408    $ (6,639
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

A summary of our pension plan projected benefit obligation, accumulated obligation and fair value of pension plan assets at December 31, are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

   2020      2019  
     (Successor)      (Successor)  

Projected benefit obligation

   $ 33,007      $ 30,514  

Accumulated benefit obligation (“ABO”)

     33,007        30,514  

Fair value of plan assets

     24,630        22,616  

ABO less fair value of plan assets

     8,377        7,898  

Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets at December 31, are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

   2020      2019  
     (Successor)      (Successor)  

Current Liabilities

   $ 650      $ 1,080  

Noncurrent Liabilities

     7,727        6,818  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Amount Recognized

   $ 8,377      $ 7,898  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Net Periodic Benefit Cost

The components of net periodic benefit cost are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

   Year Ended
December 31,
2020
     From
January 4
through
December 31,
2019
            Year Ended
December 31,
2018
 
     (Successor)      (Successor)             (Predecessor)  

Interest cost

   $ 955      $ 1,132           $ 1,044  

Expected return on plan assets

     (1,110      (1,073           (1,158

Recognized net actuarial loss

     49        —               848  
  

 

 

    

 

 

         

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

   $ (106    $ 59           $ 734  
  

 

 

    

 

 

         

 

 

 

Change in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

 

(in thousands)

   Year Ended
December 31,
2020
     From
January 4
through
December 31,
2019
            Year Ended
December 31,
2018
 
     (Successor)      (Successor)             (Predecessor)  

Beginning of year

   $ (940    $ (9,059         $ (9,064

Net actuarial loss

     (1,759      (1,259           (732

Impact of reflecting purchase accounting

     —          9,059             —    

Amortization of net gain

     49        —               848  

Income tax expense related to pension

     435        319             (111
  

 

 

    

 

 

         

 

 

 

End of year

   $ (2,215    $ (940         $ (9,059
  

 

 

    

 

 

         

 

 

 

Pension Plan Assets

Our target pension plan asset allocation and actual pension plan allocation of assets at December 31, are as follows:

 

Asset Category

   Target
Allocation
    2020     2019  
           (Successor)     (Successor)  

Equity securities

     75     80     80

Debt securities and cash

     25       20       20  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     100     100     100
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The pension plan assets are invested with the objective of maximizing long-term returns while minimizing material losses in order to meet future benefit obligations when they come due.

The Company utilizes an investment approach with a mix of equity and debt securities used to maximize the long-term return on assets. Risk tolerance is established through consideration of pension plan liabilities, funded status and corporate financial condition. The investment portfolio consists of a diversified blend of mutual funds and fixed-income investments. Investment risk is measured and monitored on an ongoing basis through quarterly investment portfolio reviews and annual asset and liability reviews.

 

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Fair Value Measurement

The following table presents our plan assets, using the fair value hierarchy as disclosed in Note 5, Fair Value Measurements, as of December 31, 2020 and 2019.

 

                 Assets at Fair Value as of December 31,  2020              

(in thousands)

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 660      $ —        $ —        $ 660  

Registered investment companies:

           

Total international stock index fund

     9,533        —          —          9,533  

Total stock market index fund

     6,400        —          —          6,400  

Total return fund

     4,150        —          —          4,150  

Volatility risk premium defensive fund

     3,887        —          —          3,887  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at fair value

   $ 24,630      $ —        $ —        $ 24,630  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Assets at Fair Value as of December 31, 2019  

(in thousands)

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 113      $ —        $ —        $ 113  

Registered investment companies:

           

Total international stock index fund

     9,172        —          —          9,172  

Total stock market index fund

     5,289        —          —          5,289  

Total return fund

     4,330        —          —          4,330  

Volatility risk premium defensive fund

     3,712        —          —          3,712  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at fair value

   $ 22,616      $ —        $ —        $ 22,616  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investments in Equity and Debt Securities are valued at the net asset value of units held at the end of the period based upon the value of the underlying investments as determined by quoted market prices. These investments are classified as Level 1.

Contributions

The Company contributed $1.1, $0.5 and $0.8 million to the pension plan during the year ended December 31, 2020 (successor), the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 (successor) and the year ended December 31, 2018 (predecessor), respectively. The Company expects to make contribution of approximately $0.7 million in 2021.

Estimated Future Benefit Payments

The following benefit payments are expected to be paid:

 

(in thousands)

      

2021

   $ 1,400  

2022

     1,462  

2023

     1,552  

2024

     1,597  

2025

     1,644  

2024 to 2028

     8,800  

 

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Pension Plan Assumptions

The following weighted-average assumptions were used as of each of the years ended December 31, as follows:

 

     2020     2019      2018  
     (Successor)     (Successor)      (Predecessor)  

Weighted-average actuarial assumptions used to determine benefit obligations:

         

Discount rate

     2.43     3.17      4.26

Expected return on assets

     5.40     5.50      5.50

Weighted-average actuarial assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost:

         

Discount rate

     3.17     4.26      3.61

Expected return on assets

     5.40     5.50      5.50

Rate of compensation increase

     N/A       N/A        N/A  

These assumptions are reviewed on an annual basis. The discount rate reflects the current rate at which the pension obligation could be effectively settled at the end of the year. The Company sets its rate to reflect the yield of a portfolio of high quality, fixed-income debt instruments that would produce cash flow sufficient in timing and amount to settle projected future benefits. In determining the expected return on asset assumption, the Company evaluates the long-term returns earned by the pension plan, the mix of investments that comprise pension plan assets and forecasts of future long-term investment returns.

Other Employee Benefits

The Company also sponsors a defined contribution plan, which qualifies under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) and covers substantially all of the Company’s employees. Employees may contribute annually up to 60% of their base compensation on a pre-tax basis (subject to Internal Revenue Service limitation). The company matching contribution is 50% of the first 6% of base compensation that an employee contributes. We made matching contributions to the plan of approximately $4.0, $3.0 and $2.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2020 (successor), the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 (successor) and the year ended December 31, 2018 (predecessor), respectively.

The Company is self-insured for employee healthcare up to $250,000 per member per plan year and aggregate claims up to 125% of expected claims per plan year. Also, the Company purchases workers’ compensation and automobile liability coverage with related deductibles. The Company is liable for up to $250,000 per individual workers’ compensation claim and up to $500,000 per accident for automobile liability claims. Self-insurance and deductible costs are included in other accrued expenses in the consolidated balance sheets and are accrued based upon the aggregate of the liability for reported claims and an actuarially determined estimated liability for claims development and incurred but not reported.

15.    Income Taxes

The income tax expense (benefit) consists of the following:

 

(in thousands)

   Year Ended
December 31,
2020
    From
January 4
through
December 31,
2019
     From
January 1
through
January 3,
2019
    Year Ended
December 31,
2018
 
     (Successor)     (Successor)      (Predecessor)     (Predecessor)  

Current - State

   $ 1,710     $ 445      $ —       $ 949  

Deferred

     (4,944     (15,302      (13,281     (67,297
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ (3,234   $ (14,857    $ (13,281   $ (66,348
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

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Reconciliations between the Company’s effective income tax rate and the U.S. statutory rate are as follow:

 

 

     Year Ended
December 31,
2020
    From
January 4
through
December 31,
2019
    From
January 1
through
January 3,
2019
    Year Ended
December 31,
2018
 
     (Successor)     (Successor)     (Predecessor)     (Predecessor)  

Statutory U.S. Federal income tax rate

     (21.0 )%      (21.0 )%      (21.0 )%      (21.0 )% 

State income taxes, net of U.S. Federal income tax

     (6.3     (3.5     (2.2     (4.1

Permanent items

     2.0       0.9       1.7       1.0  

Deferred rate change

     0.2       (1.0     (0.6     —    

Share-based compensation

     (1.4     (3.5     (58.2     —    

TRA fair value adjustment

     14.1       (4.4     —         —    

Transaction costs

     —         —         2.7       —    

Valuation allowance

     —         —         —         (43.5

Other

     (0.2     0.4       0.1       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective income tax rate

     (12.6 )%      (32.1 )%      (77.5 )%      (67.6 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Our effective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2020 and the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 was primarily impacted by our tax receivable agreement. Our effective tax rate for the period from January 1 through January 3, 2019 was reduced by 55.7 percent for excess tax benefits associated with exercises of share-based compensation.

Many of the new laws included in the Tax Act became effective during 2018, including limitations on the deductibility of interest expense and executive compensation, as well as international provisions. However, these provisions did not significantly impact the Company, as the Company does not have international operations and the Company was not materially impacted under the new domestic provisions. Any impacts of future issued guidance will be appropriately accounted for in the period in which the guidance is effective.

The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”) was signed into law on March 27, 2020. Among others, the CARES Act delayed payment of employer payroll taxes and adjusted the depreciable life of qualified leasehold improvement property. We have reflected the impact of the CARES Act within our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020, and such impact was not material to our consolidated financial statements.

 

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The components of the Company’s overall deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31 are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

   2020      2019  
     (Successor)      (Successor)  

Deferred tax assets

     

Accounts receivable

   $ 507      $ 293  

Accrued compensation and pension

     19,190        10,686  

Inventories

     616        604  

Other assets

     518        1,181  

Unrealized loss on pension

     754        320  

Operating lease liability

     13,826        7,930  

Unrealized loss on cash flow hedge

     478        —    

Net operating loss carryforwards

     44,819        58,209  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

     80,708        79,223  

Deferred tax liabilities

     

Accelerated depreciation and amortization

     (128,518      (138,465

Prepaid assets

     (1,931      (1,087

Operating lease right-of-use assets

     (13,007      (7,841
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

     (143,456      (147,393
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred tax asset (liabilities)

   $ (62,748    $ (68,170
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

At December 31, 2020, the Company had available unused federal net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $171.2 million. The net operating losses for tax years beginning before January 1, 2018 of $92.0 million will expire at various dates from 2027 through 2037. Net operating losses for tax years beginning after January 1, 2018 of $79.2 million will not expire. Net operating loss carryforwards of the Company are subject to review and possible adjustment by the taxing authorities.

Under the Code, certain corporate stock transactions into which the Company has entered or may enter in the future could limit the amount of the net operating loss carryforwards that can be utilized in future periods. The Company has completed a review of historical stock transactions, as well as the stock transactions completed in conjunction with the Business and concluded that there is no material limitation on the use of the net operating loss carryforwards.

In assessing the need for a valuation allowance, we consider whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. We evaluate our ability to realize the tax benefits associated with deferred tax assets by analyzing the relative impact of all the available positive and negative evidence regarding our forecasted taxable income, the reversal of existing deferred tax liabilities, taxable income in prior carry-back years (if permitted) and the availability of tax planning strategies. The Company has been generating taxable income in recent years and is projecting significant taxable income in future years due to continued growth. As such, we believe that it is more likely than not that we will be able to realize our deferred tax assets and have not recorded a valuation allowance for the year ended December 31, 2020, the period from January 4 through December 31, 2019 and the period from January 1 through January 3, 2019. During the year ended December 31, 2018, we recorded a tax benefit of $44.4 million associated with the reversal of our valuation allowance.

ASC Topic 740 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. ASC Topic 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.

 

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The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and numerous state jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal or state and local income tax examinations by tax authorities for taxable years before 2017.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefit for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018

 

(in thousands)

      
Unrecognized tax benefits balance at January 1, 2018 (Predecessor)      $1,365  

Gross decreases for tax positions in 2018

     —    
  

 

 

 

Unrecognized tax benefits balance at December 31, 2018 (Predecessor)

     1,365  

Gross decreases for rate change in 2019

     (25
  

 

 

 

Unrecognized tax benefits balance at December 31, 2019 (Successor)

     1,340  

Gross decreases for tax positions in 2020

     —    
  

 

 

 
Unrecognized tax benefits balance at December 31, 2020 (Successor)      $1,340  
  

 

 

 

There are no unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2020 that, if recognized, would impact the effective tax rate.

See Note 4, Business Combination and Acquisition, related to Tax Receivable Agreement

16.    Concentration

On July 21, 2020, we entered into a one-year agreement with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response (the “HHS Agreement”) for the comprehensive maintenance and management services of medical ventilator equipment in exchange for up to $193 million in consideration throughout the duration of the agreement. As a result, we expect that the U.S. government will be our largest customer during the duration of the HHS Agreement.

In 2020, no individual customer represented over 10% of our revenue.

17.    Subsequent Event

We evaluated subsequent events through the date of our report of independent registered public accounting firm, and except for items disclosed elsewhere in the consolidated financial statements, we have not identified any subsequent events requiring recognition or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2020.

 

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Through and including                    , 2021 (the 25th day after the date of this prospectus), all dealers effecting transactions in these securities, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to a dealer’s obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as an underwriter and with respect to an unsold allotment or subscription.

26,315,789 Shares

 

 

LOGO

Common Stock

 

 

PROSPECTUS

 

BofA Securities

Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC

Morgan Stanley

BMO Capital Markets

Citigroup

Jefferies

UBS Investment Bank

KeyBanc Capital Markets

Raymond James

MUFG

SMBC Nikko

Mischler Financial Group, Inc.

Siebert Williams Shank

 

 

 


Table of Contents

PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 13. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

The following table sets forth all costs and expenses, other than the underwriting discounts and commissions payable by us, in connection with the offer and sale of the securities being registered. All amounts shown are estimates except for the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, registration fee and the FINRA filing fee.

 

SEC registration fee

   $ 66,034  

FINRA filing fee

     91,290  

NYSE listing fee

     250,000  

Printing expenses

     400,000  

Legal fees and expenses

     2,500,000  

Accounting fees and expenses

     550,000  

Transfer agent fees and registrar fees

     5,000  

Miscellaneous expenses

     137,676  
  

 

 

 

Total expenses

   $ 4,000,000  
  

 

 

 

Item 14. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

Section 102(b)(7) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or DGCL, allows a corporation to provide in its certificate of incorporation that a director of the corporation will not be personally liable to the corporation or its shareholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except where the director breached the duty of loyalty, failed to act in good faith, engaged in intentional misconduct or knowingly violated a law, authorized the payment of a dividend or approved a stock repurchase in violation of Delaware corporate law or obtained an improper personal benefit. Our certificate of incorporation will provide for this limitation of liability.

Section 145 of the DGCL, or Section 145, provides that a Delaware corporation may indemnify any person who was, is or is threatened to be made, party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of such corporation), by reason of the fact that such person is or was an officer, director, employee or agent of such corporation or is or was serving at the request of such corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or enterprise. The indemnity may include expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding, provided such person acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the corporation’s best interests and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was illegal. A Delaware corporation may indemnify any persons who are, were or are a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or enterprise. The indemnity may include expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit, provided such person acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the corporation’s best interests, provided that no indemnification is permitted without judicial approval if the officer, director, employee or agent is adjudged to be liable to the corporation. Where an officer or director is successful on the merits or otherwise in the defense of any action referred to above, the corporation must indemnify him against the expenses which such officer or director has actually and reasonably incurred.

Section 145 further authorizes a corporation to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation or is or was serving at the request of the

 

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corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or enterprise, against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the corporation would otherwise have the power to indemnify him under Section 145.

Our bylaws will provide that we will indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest extent authorized by the DGCL and must also pay expenses incurred in defending any such proceeding in advance of its final disposition upon delivery of an undertaking, by or on behalf of an indemnified person, to repay all amounts so advanced if it should be determined ultimately that such person is not entitled to be indemnified under this section or otherwise.

Upon completion, of this offering we intend to enter into indemnification agreements with each of our executive officers and directors. The indemnification agreements will provide the executive officers and directors with contractual rights to indemnification, expense advancement and reimbursement, to the fullest extent permitted under the DGCL.

The indemnification rights set forth above shall not be exclusive of any other right which an indemnified person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of our certificate of incorporation or bylaws, agreement, vote of shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.

We will maintain standard policies of insurance that provide coverage (1) to our directors and officers against loss arising from claims made by reason of breach of duty or other wrongful act and (2) to us with respect to indemnification payments that we may make to such directors and officers. The proposed form of Underwriting Agreement to be filed as Exhibit 1.1 to this Registration Statement provides for indemnification of our directors and officers by the underwriters party thereto against certain liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 or otherwise.

Item 15. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.

Set forth below is information regarding securities sold by us within the past three years that were not registered under the Securities Act. Also included is the consideration, if any, received by us for such securities and information relating to the section of the Securities Act, or rule of the SEC, under which exemption from registration was claimed.

Since we were incorporated on August 1, 2018, we have made sales of the following unregistered securities:

 

   

On March 19, 2021 (the “Closing Date”), we completed the Northfield Acquisition for a purchase price of $475.0 million, subject to adjustments. In connection with the Northfield Acquisition, certain members of the Northfield management team delivered commitment letters to reinvest a portion of the transaction proceeds to acquire our common stock on the Closing Date. The aggregate commitment amount is expected to result in the issuance of approximately 752,328 shares of our common stock.

 

   

In connection with the settlement of restricted stock units held by a former employee, we intend to issue 107,711 shares of common stock prior to the completion of this offering.

 

   

In August 2018, we sold 1,000 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $0.01 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $10.00.

 

   

In January 2019, we sold an aggregate of 98,195,398 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $8.50 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $834,660,883.

 

   

In January 2019, we sold 336,081 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $8.50 per share, in exchange for shares of UHS Holdco, Inc., for an aggregate purchase price of $2,856,688.50.

 

   

In January 2019, we sold 407,593 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $8.50 per share, in exchange for shares of FSAC for an aggregate purchase price of $3,464,540.50.

 

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In January 2019, we sold 37,950,000 warrants, each exercisable for one share of common stock, for $11.50, in exchange for warrants of FSAC with equivalent value.

 

   

From August 1, 2018 to December 31, 2020, we granted to our directors, officers, employees, consultants, and other service providers 6,953,528 Non-Qualified Stock Options, Performance Restricted Stock Units and/or Restricted Stock Units pursuant to our 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan.

 

   

On January 4, 2019, we issued 2,975,618 Non-Qualified Stock Options pursuant to our 2007 Stock Option Plan.

The offers and sales of the above securities were or will be deemed to be exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 in reliance upon Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 or Regulation D promulgated thereunder, or Rule 701 promulgated under Section 3(b) of the Securities Act, as transactions by an issuer not involving any public offering or pursuant to benefit plans and contracts relating to compensation as provided under Rule 701. The recipients of the above securities represented their intentions to acquire the securities for investment only and not with a view to or for sale in connection with any distribution thereof. Appropriate legends were or will be placed upon any stock certificates issued in these transactions.

Item 16. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

 

(i)

Exhibits

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Description

  1.1    Form of Underwriting Agreement
  2.1    Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 28, 2020, by and among Agiliti Health, Inc., Northfield Medical Holdings LLC and Northfield Medical, Inc.
  3.1    Form of Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Agiliti, Inc.
  3.2*    Third Amended and Restated Bylaws of Agiliti, Inc.
  4.1*    Specimen Common Stock Certificate of Agiliti, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Registration Statement on Form S-4/A filed on October 9, 2018)
  4.2*    Specimen Warrant Certificate of Federal Street Acquisition Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to FSAC’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on June 21, 2017)
  4.3*    Warrant Agreement, dated July 18, 2017, between Federal Street Acquisition Corp. and Continental Stock Transfer  & Trust Company, as warrant agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to FSAC’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 24, 2017)
  4.4*    Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated as of January 4, 2019, between Continental Stock Transfer  & Trust Company, Agiliti, Inc. and Federal Street Acquisition Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 10, 2019)
  4.5*    Form of Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement
  5.1    Opinion of Kirkland & Ellis LLP
10.1*    Credit Agreement, dated as of January  4, 2019, by and among Agiliti Health, Inc., as borrower, Agiliti Holdco, Inc. and certain subsidiaries of Agiliti Health as guarantors, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, collateral agent and letter of credit issuer, and the lenders from time to time party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 10, 2019)
10.2*    Form of Amended and Restated Director Nomination Agreement

 

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Exhibit
Number

 

Description

10.3*   Tax Receivable Agreement, dated as of January  4, 2019, by and among Agiliti Holdco, Inc., IPC/UHS, L.P., solely in the capacity of the Stockholders’ Representative, and each of the successors and assigns thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 10, 2019)
10.4*   Advisory Services Agreement, dated as of January 4, 2019, by and among Agiliti,  Inc., Agiliti Holdco, Inc., Agiliti Health, Inc. and THL Managers VIII, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 10, 2019)

 

10.5+*

 

 

Form of Director and Officer Indemnification Agreement, by and between Agiliti, Inc. and its directors and executive officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 10, 2019)

10.6+*   Agiliti Inc.’s 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 10, 2019)
10.7+*   Agiliti Holdco, Inc. (f/k/a UHS Holdco, Inc.) Amended and Restated 2007 Stock Option Plan, dated as of November  4, 2014 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Agiliti Health, Inc. (f/k/a Universal Hospital Services, Inc.) filed November 6, 2014)
10.8+*   Form of notice to option holders regarding amendments to outstanding options (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Agiliti Health, Inc. (f/k/a Universal Hospital Services, Inc.) filed November 6, 2014)
10.9+*   Form of Option Agreement Evidencing a Grant of an Option Under the 2007 Stock Option Plan, dated as of May  8, 2015, between Agiliti Health, Inc. (f/k/a Universal Hospital Services, Inc.) and Thomas Leonard (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Agiliti Health, Inc. (f/k/a Universal Hospital Services, Inc.) filed on May 13, 2015)
10.10+*   Amendment One to Option Agreement, dated March  14, 2016, between UHS Holdco and Thomas Leonard (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Agiliti Health, Inc. (f/k/a Universal Hospital Services, Inc.) filed on March 15, 2016)
10.11+*   Agiliti Holdco, Inc. (f/k/a UHS Holdco, Inc.) 2018 Executive Management Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Agiliti Health, Inc. (f/k/a Universal Hospital Services, Inc.) filed on May 14, 2018)
10.12+*   Form of Agiliti Holdco, Inc. (f/k/a UHS Holdco, Inc.) Executive Management Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Agiliti Health, Inc. (f/k/a Universal Hospital Services, Inc.) filed on May 14, 2018)
10.13+*   Amendment No. 1 to Agiliti Holdco, Inc. (f/k/a UHS Holdco, Inc.) Executive Management Stock Option Plan dated August  9, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Agiliti Health, Inc. (f/k/a Universal Hospital Services, Inc.) filed on August 13, 2018)
10.14+*   Agiliti Health, Inc. (f/k/a Universal Hospital Services, Inc.) Executive Severance Pay Plan, dated November  2, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Agiliti Health, Inc. (f/k/a Universal Hospital Services, Inc.) filed on November 7, 2016)
10.15+*   Employment Agreement, dated as of January 20, 2020, by and between Thomas W. Boehning and Agiliti, Inc.
10.16+*   Employment Offer Letter, dated as of January 31, 2020, from Agiliti Health, Inc. to David Anbari
10.17+*   Employment Agreement, dated as of March 5, 2019, by and between Thomas J. Leonard and Agiliti, Inc.

 

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Exhibit
Number

  

Description

10.18+*    Employment Agreement, dated as of March 5, 2019, by and between James B. Pekarek and Agiliti, Inc.
10.19+*    Agiliti Executive Deferred Compensation Plan, as Amended and Restated Effective December 3, 2018
10.20+*    Form of Agiliti, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan
10.21+*    Form of Agiliti, Inc. Amended and Restated 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan
10.22+*    Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement Pursuant to the Agiliti, Inc. Amended and Restated 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (Employee Form)
10.23+*    Form of Performance Restricted Stock Unit Agreement Pursuant to the Agiliti, Inc. Amended and Restated 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan
10.24+*    Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement Pursuant to the Agiliti, Inc. Amended and Restated 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan
10.25+*   

Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement Pursuant to the Agiliti, Inc. Amended and Restated 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (Director Form)

10.26    Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement, dated as of February  6, 2020, by and among Agiliti Health, Inc., as borrower, Agiliti Holdco, Inc. and certain subsidiaries of Agiliti Health as guarantors, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the other loan parties thereto.
10.27    Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement, dated as of October  16, 2020, by and among Agiliti Health, Inc., as borrower, Agiliti Holdco, Inc. and certain subsidiaries of Agiliti Health as guarantors, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the other loan parties thereto.
10.28    Amendment No. 3 to Credit Agreement, dated as of March  19, 2021, by and among Agiliti Health, Inc., as borrower, Agiliti Holdco, Inc. and certain subsidiaries of Agiliti Health as guarantors, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the other loan parties thereto.
10.29    Second Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of November  15, 2019, by and among Agiliti Health, Inc., as borrower, Agiliti Holdco, Inc. and certain subsidiaries of Agiliti Health as guarantors, Wilmington Trust, as administrative agent and collateral agent for the lenders, Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC, as bookrunner and lead arranger, and the lenders from time to time party thereto.
21.1*    List of subsidiaries of Agiliti, Inc.
23.1    Consent of KPMG LLP
23.2    Consent of Kirkland & Ellis LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)
24.1*    Powers of attorney (included on signature page)
99.1    Consent of Director Nominee, dated as of March 12, 2021, by Diane B. Patrick

 

+

Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

*

Previously filed.

 

(ii)

Financial statement schedules

No financial statement schedules are provided because the information called for is not applicable or is shown in the financial statements or notes.

 

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Item 17. Undertakings.

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to provide to the underwriter at the closing specified in the underwriting agreement certificates in such denominations and registered in such names as required by the underwriter to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the provisions referenced in Item 14 of this Registration Statement, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered hereunder, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:

(1)    For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this Registration Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in the form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this Registration Statement as of the time it was declared effective; and

(2)    For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at the time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this Amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the City of Minneapolis, State of Minnesota, on April 15, 2021.

 

AGILITI, INC.

By:  

 

/s/ THOMAS J. LEONARD

  Name:     Thomas J. Leonard
  Title:       Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ THOMAS J. LEONARD

Thomas J. Leonard

  

Chief Executive Officer and Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

April 15, 2021

/s/ JAMES B. PEKAREK

James B. Pekarek

  

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

  April 15, 2021

/s/ SCOTT A. CHRISTENSEN

Scott A. Christensen

  

Vice President, Controller and Chief

Accounting Officer

(Principal Accounting Officer)

  April 15, 2021

*

Michael A. Bell

   Director   April 15, 2021

*

Darren Friedman

   Director   April 15, 2021

*

Dr. Gary L. Gottlieb

   Director   April 15, 2021

*

Joshua M. Nelson

   Director   April 15, 2021

*

Megan M. Preiner

   Director   April 15, 2021

*

Scott M. Sperling

   Director   April 15, 2021

*

John L. Workman

   Director   April 15, 2021

 

*

The undersigned, by signing her name hereto, signs and executes this Amendment to the Registration Statement pursuant to the Powers of Attorney executed by the above named signatures and previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 5, 2021.

 

/s/ Lee M. Neumann

Lee M. Neumann
Attorney-in-Fact

 

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EX-1.1 2 d59213dex11.htm EX-1.1 EX-1.1

Exhibit 1.1

Agiliti, Inc.

[•] Shares of Common Stock, Par Value $0.0001 Per Share

 

 

Underwriting Agreement

[•], 2021

Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC

BofA Securities, Inc.

As representatives (the “Representatives”) of the several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto,

c/o Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC

200 West Street

New York, New York 10282-2198

c/o BofA Securities, Inc.

One Bryant Park

New York, New York 10036

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Agiliti, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated in this agreement (this “Agreement”), to issue and sell to the Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the “Underwriters”) an aggregate of [•] shares (the “Firm Shares”) and, at the election of the Underwriters, up to [•] additional shares (the “Optional Shares”) of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Stock”) of the Company (the Firm Shares and the Optional Shares that the Underwriters elect to purchase pursuant to Section 2 hereof being collectively called the “Shares”).

The Underwriters have agreed to reserve up to [•] Firm Shares to be purchased by them under this Agreement for sale at the direction of the Company to certain parties related to the Company (collectively, “Participants”). The Directed Share Program shall be administered by Fidelity Capital Markets LLC, a division of National Financial Services LLC (the “Directed Share Provider”). The Shares to be sold by the Directed Share Provider pursuant to the Company’s directed share program (the “Directed Share Program”) are hereinafter called the “Directed Shares.” Any Directed Shares not confirmed for purchase by the deadline established therefor by the Underwriters in consultation with the Company will be offered to the public by the Underwriters as set forth in the Prospectus.

The Company and the Underwriters hereby confirm the engagement of BofA Securities, Inc. as, and BofA Securities, Inc. hereby confirms its agreement with the Company to render services as, a “qualified independent underwriter” within the meaning of Rule 5121 (“Rule 5121”) of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”) with respect to the offering and sale of the Shares (BofA Securities, Inc. acting in such capacity, the “QIU”). No compensation will be paid to the QIU for its services.


1. The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters that:

(a) A registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-253947) (the “Initial Registration Statement”) in respect of the Shares has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”); the Initial Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, each in the form heretofore delivered to you, have been declared effective by the Commission in such form; other than a registration statement, if any, increasing the size of the offering (a “Rule 462(b) Registration Statement”), filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), which became effective upon filing, no other document with respect to the Initial Registration Statement has been filed with the Commission; and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Initial Registration Statement, any post-effective amendment thereto or the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose has been initiated or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened by the Commission (any preliminary prospectus included in the Initial Registration Statement or filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(a) of the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Act is hereinafter called a “Preliminary Prospectus”; the various parts of the Initial Registration Statement and the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, including all exhibits thereto and including the information contained in the form of final prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof and deemed by virtue of Rule 430A under the Act to be part of the Initial Registration Statement at the time it was declared effective, each as amended at the time such part of the Initial Registration Statement became effective or such part of the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, became or hereafter becomes effective, are hereinafter collectively called the “Registration Statement”; the Preliminary Prospectus relating to the Shares that was included in the Registration Statement immediately prior to the Applicable Time (as defined in Section 1(c) hereof) is hereinafter called the “Pricing Prospectus”; such final prospectus, in the form first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act, is hereinafter called the “Prospectus”; any oral or written communication with potential investors undertaken in reliance on Rule 163B under the Act is hereinafter called a “Testing-the-Waters Communication”; any Testing-the-Waters Communication that is a written communication within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Act is hereinafter called a “Written Testing-the-Waters Communication”; and any “issuer free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 433 under the Act relating to the Shares is hereinafter called an “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus”);

(b) (A) No order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus has been issued by the Commission, and (B) each Preliminary Prospectus, at the time of filing thereof, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriter Information (as defined in Section 9(b) of this Agreement);

(c) For the purposes of this Agreement, the “Applicable Time” is [•] [a./p.m.] (Eastern time) on the date of this Agreement. The Pricing Prospectus, as supplemented by the information listed on Schedule II(c) hereto, taken together (collectively, the “Pricing Disclosure Package”), as of the Applicable Time, did not, and as of each Time of Delivery (as defined in Section 4 of this Agreement) will not, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus listed on Schedule II(a) hereto and each Written Testing-the-Waters Communication does not conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and each Written Testing-the-Waters Communication, as supplemented by and taken together with the Pricing Disclosure Package, as of the Applicable Time, did not, and as of each Time of Delivery will not, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriter Information;

 

2


(d) The Registration Statement conforms, and the Prospectus and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, when they become effective, and the Prospectus will conform, in all material respects to the applicable requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and do not and will not, as of the applicable effective date as to each part of the Registration Statement, as of the applicable filing date as to the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, and as of each Time of Delivery, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriter Information;

(e) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Pricing Prospectus, (i) sustained any loss or interference with its business that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree or (ii) entered into any transaction or agreement (whether or not in the ordinary course of business) that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole or incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, in each case otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus; and, since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Pricing Prospectus, there has not been (x) any change in the capital stock (other than as a result of (i) the exercise, if any, of stock options or the award, if any, of stock options or restricted stock in the ordinary course of business pursuant to the Company’s equity plans that are described in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, (ii) the issuance, if any, of stock upon conversion of Company securities as described in the Pricing Prospectus or (iii) and other than as described in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus) or any material change in long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (y) any Material Adverse Effect (as defined below); as used in this Agreement, “Material Adverse Effect” shall mean any material adverse change or effect, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change or effect, in or affecting (i) the business, properties, general affairs, management, financial position, stockholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus, or (ii) the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement, including the issuance and sale of the Shares, or to consummate the transactions contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus;

(f) The Company and its subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple (in the case of real property) to all real property and good and marketable title to all personal property owned by them, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as are described in the Pricing Prospectus or such as would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(g) Each of the Company and each of its subsidiaries has been (i) duly organized and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, with power and authority (corporate and other) to conduct its business as described in the Pricing Prospectus, and (ii) duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification, except, in each case, where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, and each “significant subsidiary” of the Company (as such term is defined in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Commission) has been listed in Exhibit 21.1 to the Registration Statement;

 

3


(h) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Pricing Prospectus under the heading “Capitalization” in the “Actual” column, and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and conform to the description of the Stock contained in the Pricing Disclosure Package and Prospectus; and all of the issued shares of capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and (except, in the case of any foreign subsidiary, for directors’ qualifying shares) are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims, except for such liens or encumbrances described in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus;

(i) The Shares to be issued and sold by the Company to the Underwriters hereunder have been duly and validly authorized and, when issued and delivered against payment therefor as provided herein, will be duly and validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable and will conform to the description of the Stock contained in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus; and the issuance of the Shares is not subject to any preemptive or similar rights;

(j) The issue and sale of the Shares and the compliance by the Company with this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated in this Agreement and the Pricing Prospectus will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, (A) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its significant subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its significant subsidiaries is subject, (B) the certificate of incorporation or by-laws (or other applicable organizational document) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or (C) any statute applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its significant subsidiaries or any of their properties, except, in the case of clauses (A) and (C) above, as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the issue and sale of the Shares or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except such as have been obtained under the Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), the approval by FINRA of the underwriting terms and arrangements and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required by the New York Stock Exchange (the “Exchange”) or under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters;

(k) Neither the Company nor any of its significant subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its certificate of incorporation or by-laws (or other applicable organizational document), (ii) in violation of any statute applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its significant subsidiaries or any of their properties, or (iii) in default in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties may be bound, except, in the case of the foregoing clauses (ii) and (iii), for such defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(l) The statements set forth in the Pricing Prospectus under the caption “Description of Capital Stock”, insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Stock, and under the caption “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders” insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of the laws and documents referred to therein, are accurate, complete and fair in all material respects;

 

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(m) Other than as set forth in the Pricing Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or, to the Company’s knowledge, any officer or director of the Company, is a party or of which any property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or, to the Company’s knowledge, any officer or director of the Company, is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries (or such officer or director), would individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and, to the Company’s knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or others;

(n) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Shares and the application of the proceeds thereof, will not be required to register as an “investment company”, as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”);

(o) [Reserved];

(p) KPMG LLP, who have certified certain financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, is an independent registered public accounting firm as required by the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder;

(q) The Company maintains a system of internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that (i) has been designed to comply with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act, (ii) has been designed by the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or under their supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the applicable provisions of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and (iii) is sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (A) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with the applicable provisions of GAAP and to maintain accountability for assets, (C) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization and (D) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences; and the Company is not aware of any material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting;

(r) Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Pricing Prospectus, there has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting;

(s) The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act; such disclosure controls and procedures have been designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its subsidiaries is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer by others within those entities; and such disclosure controls and procedures are effective;

(t) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company;

 

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(u) None of the Company or any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee, controlled affiliate or other person acting on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has (i) made, offered, promised or authorized any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense or taken any act in furtherance thereof); (ii) made, offered, promised or authorized any direct or indirect unlawful payment; or (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, the Bribery Act 2010 of the United Kingdom or any other applicable anti-bribery or anti-corruption law;

(v) The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with the requirements of applicable anti-money laundering laws, including, but not limited to, the Bank Secrecy Act of 1970, as amended by the USA PATRIOT ACT of 2001, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and the anti-money laundering laws of the various jurisdictions in which the Company and its subsidiaries conduct business (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened;

(w) None of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or controlled affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is currently the subject or the target of any sanctions administered or enforced by the U.S. Government, including, without limitation, the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“OFAC”), or the U.S. Department of State and including, without limitation, the designation as a “specially designated national” or “blocked person,” the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury, the United Nations Security Council, or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions”), nor is the Company or any of its subsidiaries located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject or target of Sanctions, and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering of the Shares hereunder, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity (i) to fund or facilitate any activities of or business with any person, or in any country or territory, that, at the time of such funding, is the subject or the target of Sanctions or (ii) in any other manner that will result in a violation by any person (including any person participating in the transaction, whether as underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise) of Sanctions nor, for the past five years, have the Company and each of its subsidiaries knowingly engaged in, are not now knowingly engaged in, and will not engage in, any dealings or transactions with any Person, or in any country or territory, that at the time of the dealing or transaction is or was the subject of Sanctions;

(x) The financial statements included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, together with the related schedules and notes, present fairly the financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries at the dates indicated and the statement of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and its subsidiaries for the periods specified; said financial statements have been prepared in conformity with applicable provisions of GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved. The supporting schedules, if any, present fairly in all material respects in accordance with applicable provisions of GAAP the information required to be stated therein. The selected financial data and the summary financial information included in the Registration Statement and the Pricing Prospectus present fairly in all material respects the information shown therein and have been compiled on a basis consistent with that of the audited financial statements included therein. Except as included therein, no historical or pro forma financial statements or supporting schedules are required to be included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus under the Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. All disclosures contained in the Registration Statement and the Pricing Prospectus regarding “non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the Commission) comply with Regulation G of the Exchange Act and Item 10 of Regulation S-K of the Act in all material respects, to the extent applicable;

 

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(y) With the exception of business interruption insurance, the Company and its subsidiaries have insurance covering their respective properties, operations, personnel and businesses, which insurance is in amounts and insures against such losses and risks as are, in the Company’s best judgment, adequate to protect the Company and its subsidiaries and their respective businesses; and, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has (i) received notice from any insurer or agent of such insurer that capital improvements or other expenditures are required or necessary to be made in order to continue such insurance or (ii) any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage at reasonable cost from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business;

(z) No dispute with, or grievance, arbitration, unfair labor practice charge or labor disturbance (including, without limitation, any strike, lockout, picketing, work stoppages or work slow down) by current or former employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is contemplated or threatened, and the Company is not aware of any existing or imminent dispute with, or grievance, arbitration, unfair labor practice charge or labor disturbance by the employees of any of its or its subsidiaries’ principal suppliers, contractors or customers, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(aa) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its subsidiaries possess all licenses, sub-licenses, certificates, permits and other authorizations (collectively, “Permits”) issued by, and have made all declarations and filings with, the appropriate federal, state, provincial, local or foreign governmental or regulatory authorities that are necessary for the ownership or lease of their respective properties or the conduct of their respective businesses as described in each of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus; and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received notice of any revocation or modification of any Permit or has any reason to believe that any Permit will not be renewed in the ordinary course, and to the Company’s knowledge, no federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory authority has taken any action to limit, suspend or revoke a Permit in any respect;

(bb) The Company and each of its subsidiaries have paid all federal, state, local and foreign taxes and filed all tax returns that are required to be paid or filed (taking into account valid and timely requested extensions of time to file), except for any taxes which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with GAAP, or where the failure to pay or file would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect); and, except as otherwise disclosed in each of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, there is no tax deficiency that has been asserted in writing against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets that could reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company has made adequate charges, accruals and reserves in accordance with GAAP in the applicable financial statements included in the Pricing Prospectus in respect of all federal, state, local and foreign taxes for all periods as to which the tax liability of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has not been finally determined, in each case except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(cc) To the Company’s knowledge, no subsidiary of the Company is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, under any agreement or other instrument to which it is a party or is subject, from paying any dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution on such subsidiary’s capital stock or similar ownership interest, from repaying to the Company any loans or advances to such subsidiary from the Company or from transferring any of such subsidiary’s properties or assets to the Company or any other subsidiary of the Company;

 

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(dd) No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company or any of its subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the directors, officers, stockholders, customers suppliers or other affiliates of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, on the other, that is required by the Act to be described in each of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and that is not so described in such documents;

(ee) Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, no person has the right to require the Company or any of its subsidiaries to register any securities for sale under the Act by reason of the filing of the Registration Statement with the Commission or the issuance and sale of the Shares by the Company;

(ff) The statistical and market-related data included in each of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus are based on or derived from sources that the Company believes, after reasonable inquiry, to be reliable and accurate in all material respects and such data are consistent with the sources from which they are derived and, to the extent required, the Company has obtained the written consent to the use of such data from such sources;

(gg) The Company has not taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or result in, or which has constituted or which would reasonably be expected to cause or result in, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company in connection with the offering of the Shares;

(hh) Except as would not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (A) the Company and its subsidiaries own or possess, or can acquire on reasonable terms, adequate rights to use all material patents, patent applications, trademarks, service marks, trade names, service names, trademark registrations, service mark registrations, copyrights, licenses, inventions, works of authorship, data, databases, software, technology, know-how and other intellectual property and intellectual property rights and other similar rights (including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures) (collectively, “Intellectual Property”) necessary to carry on the business now operated by them, (B) the conduct of Company and its subsidiaries respective businesses does not conflict with, infringe or otherwise violate any third party Intellectual Property, and (C) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any written notice or is otherwise aware of any infringement or other violation of or conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any Intellectual Property or of any facts or circumstances which would render any Intellectual Property invalid or inadequate to protect the interest of the Company or any of its subsidiaries therein;

(ii) (i) Each employee benefit plan, within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), for which the Company or any member of its “Controlled Group” (defined as any entity, whether or not incorporated, that is under common control with the Company within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(14) of ERISA or any entity that would be regarded as a single employer with the Company under Section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”)) would have any liability (each, a “Plan”) has been maintained in compliance with its terms and the requirements of any applicable statutes, orders, rules and regulations, including but not limited to ERISA and the Code; (ii) no prohibited transaction, within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, has occurred with respect to any Plan, excluding transactions effected pursuant to a statutory or administrative exemption; (iii) for each Plan that is subject to the funding rules of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, no Plan has failed (whether or

 

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not waived), or is reasonably expected to fail, to satisfy the minimum funding standards (within the meaning of Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code) applicable to such Plan; (iv) no Plan is, or is reasonably expected to be, in “at risk status” (within the meaning of Section 303(i) of ERISA) and no Plan that is a “multiemployer plan” within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA is in “endangered status” or “critical status” (within the meaning of Sections 304 and 305 of ERISA) (v) no “reportable event” (within the meaning of Section 4043(c) of ERISA and the regulations promulgated thereunder) has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur; (vi) each Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified, and nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure to act, which would cause the loss of such qualification; (vii) neither the Company nor any member of the Controlled Group has incurred, nor reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA (other than contributions to the Plan or premiums to the Pension Benefit Guarantee Corporation, in the ordinary course and without default) in respect of a Plan (including a “multiemployer plan” within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA); (viii) to the Company’s knowledge, there is no pending audit or investigation by the Internal Revenue Service, the U.S. Department of Labor, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any other governmental agency or any foreign regulatory agency with respect to any Plan; and (ix) none of the following events has occurred or is reasonably likely to occur: (A) a material increase in the aggregate amount of contributions required to be made to all Plans by the Company or its Controlled Group affiliates in the current fiscal year of the Company and its Controlled Group affiliates compared to the amount of such contributions made in the Company’s and its Controlled Group affiliates’ most recently completed fiscal year; or (B) an increase in the Company and its subsidiaries’ “accumulated post-retirement benefit obligations” (within the meaning of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 715-60) compared to the amount of such obligations in the Company and its subsidiaries’ most recently completed fiscal year, except in each case with respect to the events or conditions set forth in (i) through (viii) hereof, as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(jj) The Company and its subsidiaries, and to the Company’s knowledge, its employees, agents, affiliates and representatives and the directors and officers of the Company and its subsidiaries are, and at all times have been, in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Health Care Laws (as defined below) that apply to the operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, including all binding rules and regulations thereunder. For purposes of this Agreement, “Health Care Laws” means: (i) the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. §§ 301 et seq.) and the regulations promulgated thereunder; (ii) all applicable federal, state, local and all applicable foreign health care related fraud and abuse laws, including, without limitation, the U.S. Anti-Kickback Statute (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b(b)), the U.S. False Statements Law (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b(a)), the Civil Monetary Penalties Law (42 U.S.C. §1320a-7a), the U.S. Civil False Claims Act (31 U.S.C. § 3729 et seq.), all criminal laws relating to health care fraud and abuse, including but not limited to 18 U.S.C. §§ 286 and 287, and the health care fraud criminal provisions under the U.S. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (“HIPAA”) (42 U.S.C. §§1320d et seq.), the Physician Payments Sunshine Act (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7h) and the exclusions law (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7); (iii) the Standards for Privacy of Individually Identifiable Health Information (the “Privacy Rule”), the Security Standards, and the Standards for Electronic Transactions and Code Sets promulgated under HIPAA, the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (“HITECH Act”) (42 U.S.C. §§ 17921 et seq.), and the regulations promulgated thereunder and any applicable state or non-U.S. counterpart thereof or other law or regulation the purpose of which is to protect the privacy of health information; and (iv) any and all other applicable health care laws and regulations applicable to the Company. Neither the Company nor its subsidiaries has received written notice of any claim, action, suit, proceeding, hearing, enforcement, investigation, arbitration or other action from any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority or third party alleging that any product operation or activity is in material violation of any Health Care Laws, and, to the Company’s knowledge, no such claim, action, suit, proceeding, hearing, enforcement, investigation, arbitration or other action is threatened. Neither the Company nor its subsidiaries, or to the Company’s knowledge, any of their respective directors, officers, employees, contractors and agents, is a party to any corporate integrity

 

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agreements, monitoring agreements, consent decrees, settlement orders, or similar agreements with or imposed by any governmental or regulatory authority. Additionally, neither the Company nor its subsidiaries, nor any of their respective officers, directors, employees, contractors or agents, has been excluded, suspended or debarred from participation in any U.S. federal health care program or, to the knowledge of the Company, is subject to a governmental inquiry, investigation, proceeding, or other similar action that could reasonably be expected to result in debarment, suspension, or exclusion. The Company and its subsidiaries have filed, obtained, maintained or submitted all material reports, documents, forms, notices, applications, records, claims, submissions and supplements or amendments as required by the Health Care Laws, and all such reports, documents, forms, notices, applications, records, claims, submissions and supplements or amendments were timely, complete, accurate and not misleading on the date filed in all material respects (or were corrected or supplemented by a subsequent submission);

(kk) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Company taken as a whole, the Company (i) is in compliance with all applicable Privacy Laws, its privacy policies and notices, and all of its contractual obligations relating to Personal Information, and (ii) has not been charged with, or received any notice of any claims, complaints, or investigations related to, the violation of any Privacy Laws, applicable privacy policies, or contractual obligations with respect to Personal Information. The Company has implemented and at all times maintained reasonable and appropriate technical and organizational safeguards, including policies and procedures, at least consistent with practices in the industry in which the Company operates, to protect Personal Information and other confidential data in its possession or under its control against loss, theft, misuse or unauthorized access, use, modification, alteration, destruction or disclosure. The Company has implemented reasonable disaster recovery and business continuity plans, and taken actions consistent with such plans, to the extent required, to safeguard the data and Personal Information in its possession or control. The Company has conducted commercially reasonable privacy and data security testing or audits at reasonable and appropriate intervals and has resolved or remediated any material privacy or data security issues or vulnerabilities identified. The Company has entered into appropriate contractual arrangements with its customers and subcontractors as required by HIPAA and has otherwise taken reasonable steps to ensure that any third party with access to Personal Information collected by or on behalf of the Company has agreed to comply with applicable Privacy Laws and to take steps to protect and secure Personal Information, except, in each case, as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to be material to the Company taken as a whole. There have been no material breaches or security incidents, including any “security incident” (as defined in 45 C.F.R. § 164.304) or “breach” (as defined in 45 C.F.R. § 164.402) that would require the Company to provide notice under 16 C.F.R. § 164.404, or other material misuse of or unauthorized access to or disclosure of any Personal Information in the possession or control of the Company or collected, used or processed by or on behalf of the Company and the Company has not been legally required to provide any notices to any Person or Governmental Authority in connection with a disclosure of Personal Information;

As used in this section:

“Privacy Laws” means any and all applicable Laws, legal requirements and self-regulatory guidelines (including of any applicable foreign jurisdiction) relating to the receipt, collection, compilation, use, storage, processing, sharing, safeguarding, security (both technical and physical), disposal, destruction, disclosure or transfer (including cross-border) of Personal Information, including HIPAA, the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act, the Federal Trade Commission Act, California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA), Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI-DSS), General Data Protection Regulation, Regulation 2016/679/EU (GDPR) and any and all applicable Laws relating to breach notification or marketing in connection with Personal Information.

 

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“Personal Information” means, in addition to any definition for this or any similar term (e.g., “personal data,” “personally identifiable information” or “Protected Health Information”) provided by applicable Law, all information that identifies, could be used to identify or is otherwise associated with an individual person or device;

(ll) The Company and its subsidiaries, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, are and have been in compliance with any and all applicable foreign, federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of human health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic substances, wastes, or materials, pollutants or contaminants (collectively, “Environmental Laws”), which compliance includes obtaining, maintaining and complying with all permits, licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses;

(mm) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and each of its subsidiaries (i) own or have a valid right to access and use pursuant to a written agreement all computer systems, networks, hardware, software, databases, websites, and equipment used to process, store, maintain and operate data, information and functions used in connection with their respective businesses as currently conducted (collectively, the “Company IT Systems”) and (ii) take commercially reasonable steps to maintain and protect the performance, confidentiality and security of all IT Systems. The Company IT Systems are adequate for, and operate and perform in all material respects as required in connection with, the operation of the respective businesses of the Company and each of its subsidiaries as currently conducted, and, to the knowledge of the Company, there have been no material security breaches or unauthorized use, access or intrusions of any IT System;

(nn) The Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus comply, and any amendments or supplements thereto will comply in all material respects, with any applicable laws or regulations of foreign jurisdictions in which the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, are distributed in connection with the Directed Share Program; and

(oo) No consent, approval, authorization, license, registration or order of, or qualification with, any governmental body or agency, other than those obtained, is required in connection with the offering of the Directed Shares in any jurisdiction where the Directed Shares are being offered.

(pp) The Company has specifically directed in writing the allocation of Firm Shares to each Participant in the Directed Share Program, and the Underwriters have not had any involvement or influence, directly or indirectly, in such allocation decision; and

(qq) The Company has not offered, or caused the Directed Share Provider or its affiliates to offer, Firm Shares to any person pursuant to the Directed Share Program (i) for any consideration other than the cash payment of the initial public offering price per share set forth in Schedule II(c) hereof or (ii) with the specific intent to unlawfully influence (x) a customer or supplier of the Company to alter the customer or supplier’s terms, level or type of business with the Company or (y) a trade journalist or publication to write or publish favorable information about the Company or its products.

2. Subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, (a) the Company agrees to issue and sell to each of the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at a purchase price per share of $[•], the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto and (b) in the event and to the extent that the Underwriters shall exercise the election to purchase Optional Shares as provided below, the Company agrees to issue and

 

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sell to each of the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at the purchase price per share set forth in clause (a) of this Section 2 (provided that the purchase price per Optional Share shall be reduced by an amount per share equal to any dividends or distributions declared by the Company and payable on the Firm Shares but not payable on the Optional Shares), that portion of the number of Optional Shares as to which such election shall have been exercised (to be adjusted by you so as to eliminate fractional shares) determined by multiplying such number of Optional Shares by a fraction, the numerator of which is the maximum number of Optional Shares which such Underwriter is entitled to purchase as set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto and the denominator of which is the maximum number of Optional Shares that all of the Underwriters are entitled to purchase hereunder.

The Company hereby grants to the Underwriters the right to purchase at their election up to [•] Optional Shares, at the purchase price per share set forth in the paragraph above, for the sole purpose of covering sales of shares in excess of the number of Firm Shares, provided that the purchase price per Optional Share shall be reduced by an amount per share equal to any dividends or distributions declared by the Company and payable on the Firm Shares but not payable on the Optional Shares. Any such election to purchase Optional Shares may be exercised only by written notice from you to the Company, given within a period of 30 calendar days after the date of this Agreement, setting forth the aggregate number of Optional Shares to be purchased and the date on which such Optional Shares are to be delivered, as determined by you but in no event earlier than the First Time of Delivery (as defined in Section 4 hereof) or, unless you and the Company otherwise agree in writing, earlier than two or later than ten business days after the date of such notice.

3. Upon the authorization by you of the release of the Firm Shares, the several Underwriters propose to offer the Firm Shares for sale upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus.

4. (a) The Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter hereunder, in definitive or book-entry form, and in such authorized denominations and registered in such names as the Representatives may request upon at least forty-eight hours’ prior notice to the Company shall be delivered by or on behalf of the Company to the Representatives, through the facilities of the Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), for the account of such Underwriter, against payment by or on behalf of such Underwriter of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer of Federal (same-day) funds to the account specified by the Company to the Representatives at least forty-eight hours in advance. The time and date of such delivery and payment shall be, with respect to the Firm Shares, 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on [•], 2021 or such other time and date as the Representatives and the Company may agree upon in writing, and, with respect to the Optional Shares, 9:30 a.m., New York time, on the date specified by the Representatives in the written notice given by the Representatives of the Underwriters’ election to purchase such Optional Shares, or such other time and date as the Representatives and the Company may agree upon in writing. Such time and date for delivery of the Firm Shares is herein called the “First Time of Delivery”, such time and date for delivery of the Optional Shares, if not the First Time of Delivery, is herein called the “Second Time of Delivery”, and each such time and date for delivery is herein called a “Time of Delivery”.

(b) The documents to be delivered at each Time of Delivery by or on behalf of the parties hereto pursuant to Section 8 hereof, including the cross receipt for the Shares and any additional documents requested by the Underwriters pursuant to Section 8(j) hereof, will be delivered at the offices of Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP, 767 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10153 (the “Closing Location”), and the Shares will be delivered through DTC, all at such Time of Delivery. A meeting will be held at the Closing Location at [•] p.m., New York City time, on the New York Business Day next preceding such Time of Delivery, at which meeting the final drafts of the documents to be delivered pursuant to the preceding sentence will be available for review by the parties hereto. For the purposes of this Section 4, “New York Business Day” shall mean each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in New York City are generally authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

 

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5. The Company agrees with each of the Underwriters:

(a) To prepare the Prospectus in a form approved by you and to file such Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act not later than the Commission’s close of business on the second business day following the execution and delivery of this Agreement, or, if applicable, such earlier time as may be required by Rule 430A(a)(3) under the Act; to make no further amendment or any supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus prior to the last Time of Delivery which shall be disapproved by you promptly after reasonable notice thereof; to advise you, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when any amendment to the Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus has been filed and to furnish you with copies thereof; to file promptly all material required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act; to advise you, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or other prospectus in respect of the Shares, of the suspension of the qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for any such purpose, or of any request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing of the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or for additional information; and, in the event of the issuance of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or other prospectus or suspending any such qualification, to promptly use its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of such order;

(b) Promptly from time to time to take such action as you may reasonably request to qualify the Shares for offering and sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions as you may request and to comply with such laws so as to permit the continuance of sales and dealings therein in such jurisdictions for as long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of the Shares, provided that in connection therewith the Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation (where not otherwise required) or to file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction (where not otherwise required);

(c) Prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the New York Business Day next succeeding the date of this Agreement and from time to time, to furnish the Underwriters with written and electronic copies of the Prospectus in New York City in such quantities as you may reasonably request, and, if the delivery of a prospectus (or in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) is required at any time prior to the expiration of nine months after the time of issue of the Prospectus in connection with the offering or sale of the Shares and if at such time any event shall have occurred as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such Prospectus (or in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) is delivered, not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary during such same period to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to comply with the Act, to notify you and upon your request to prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter and to any dealer (whose name and address the Underwriters shall furnish to the Company in connection with such request) in securities as many written and electronic copies as you may from time to time reasonably request of an amended Prospectus or a supplement to the Prospectus which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance; and in case any Underwriter is required to deliver a prospectus (or in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Act) in connection with sales of any of the Shares at any time nine months or more after the time of issue of the Prospectus, upon your request but at the expense of such Underwriter, to prepare and deliver to such Underwriter as many written and electronic copies as you may request of an amended or supplemented Prospectus complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act;

 

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(d) To make generally available to its securityholders as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than sixteen months after the effective date of the Registration Statement (as defined in Rule 158(c) under the Act), an earnings statement of the Company and its subsidiaries (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (including, at the option of the Company, Rule 158); provided that the Company will be deemed to have furnished such statement to its securityholders to the extent it is filed on the Commission’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (“EDGAR”);

(e) (1) During the period beginning from the date hereof and continuing to and including the date 180 days after the date of the Prospectus (the “Lock-Up Period”), not to (i) offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, grant any option to purchase, make any short sale or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, or file with or confidentially submit to the Commission a registration statement under the Act relating to, any securities of the Company that are substantially similar to the Shares, including but not limited to any options or warrants to purchase shares of Stock or any securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for, or that represent the right to receive, Stock or any such substantially similar securities, or publicly disclose the intention to make any offer, sale, pledge, disposition or filing or (ii) enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Stock or any such other securities, whether any such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise without your prior written consent, other than (A) the Shares to be sold hereunder or pursuant to employee stock option plans existing on, or upon the conversion or exchange of convertible or exchangeable securities outstanding as of, the date of this Agreement)and (B) the filing of any registration statement on Form S-8 (or amendment thereto);

(2) If the Representatives, in their sole discretion, agree to release or waive the restrictions set forth in a lock-up letter described in Section 8(i) hereof for an officer or director of the Company and provide the Company with notice of the impending release or waiver at least three business days before the effective date of the release or waiver, the Company agrees to announce the impending release or waiver by a press release substantially in the form of Annex I hereto through a major news service at least two business days before the effective date of the release or waiver.

(f) So long as the Company is subject to the reporting requirements of either Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act, to furnish to its stockholders as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal year an annual report (including a balance sheet and statements of income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries certified by independent public accountants) and, as soon as practicable after the end of each of the first three quarters of each fiscal year (beginning with the fiscal quarter ending after the effective date of the Registration Statement), to make available to its stockholders consolidated summary financial information of the Company and its subsidiaries for such quarter in reasonable detail; provided, however, that the Company may satisfy the requirements of this Section 5(f) by filing such information through EDGAR;

(g) During a period of three years from the effective date of the Registration Statement, to furnish to you copies of all reports or other communications (financial or other) furnished to stockholders, and to deliver to you as soon as they are available, copies of any reports and financial statements furnished to or filed with the Commission or any national securities exchange on which any class of securities of the Company is listed, unless otherwise publicly available;

 

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(h) To use the net proceeds received by it from the sale of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement in the manner specified in the Pricing Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”;

(i) To use its best efforts to list, subject to notice of issuance, the Shares on the Exchange;

(j) To file with the Commission such information on Form 10-Q or Form 10-K as may be required by Rule 463 under the Act;

(k) If the Company elects to rely upon Rule 462(b), the Company shall file a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement with the Commission in compliance with Rule 462(b) by 10:00 P.M., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of this Agreement, and the Company shall at the time of filing either pay to the Commission the filing fee for the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement or give irrevocable instructions for the payment of such fee pursuant to Rule 3a(c) of the Commission’s Informal and Other Procedures (17 CFR 202.3a);

(l) Not to use or refer to any Free Writing Prospectus;

(m) Upon written request of any Underwriter, to furnish, or cause to be furnished, to such Underwriter an electronic version of the Company’s trademarks, servicemarks and corporate logo for use on the website, if any, operated by such Underwriter for the purpose of facilitating the on-line offering of the Shares (the “License”); provided, however, that the License shall be used solely for the purpose described above, is granted without any fee and may not be assigned or transferred; and

(n) To comply with all applicable securities and other laws, rules and regulations in each jurisdiction in which the Directed Shares are offered in connection with the Directed Share Program.

6. (a) The Company represents and agrees that, without the prior consent of the Representatives, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute a “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405 under the Act; each Underwriter represents and agrees that, without the prior consent of the Company and the Representatives, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute a free writing prospectus required to be filed with the Commission; any such free writing prospectus the use of which has been consented to by the Company and the Representatives is listed on Schedule II(a) hereto;

(b) The Company has complied and will comply with the requirements of Rule 433 under the Act applicable to any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, including timely filing with the Commission or retention where required and legending; and the Company represents that it has satisfied and agrees that it will satisfy the conditions under Rule 433 under the Act to avoid a requirement to file with the Commission any electronic road show;

(c) The Company agrees that if at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or Written Testing-the-Waters Communication any event occurred or occurs as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or Written Testing-the-Waters Communication would conflict with the information in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus or would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances then prevailing, not misleading, the Company will give prompt notice thereof to the Representatives and, if requested by the Representatives, will prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, Written Testing-the-Waters Communication or other document which will correct such conflict, statement or omission; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions in an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with Underwriter Information;

 

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(d) The Company represents and agrees that (i) it has not engaged in, or authorized any other person to engage in, any Testing-the-Waters Communications, other than Testing-the-Waters Communications with the prior consent of the Representatives with entities that the Company reasonably believes are qualified institutional buyers as defined in Rule 144A under the Act or institutions that are accredited investors as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7) or (a)(8) under the Act; and (ii) it has not distributed, or authorized any other person to distribute, any Written Testing-the-Waters Communications, other than those distributed with the prior consent of the Representatives that are listed on Schedule II(d) hereto; and the Company reconfirms that the Underwriters have been authorized to act on its behalf in engaging in Testing-the-Waters Communications; and

(e) Each Underwriter represents and agrees that any Testing-the-Waters Communications undertaken by it were with entities that such Underwriter reasonably believes are qualified institutional buyers as defined in Rule 144A under the Act or institutions that are accredited investors as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7) or (a)(8) under the Act.

7. The Company covenants and agrees with the several Underwriters that the Company will pay or cause to be paid the following: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company’s counsel and accountants in connection with the registration of the Shares under the Act and all other expenses in connection with the preparation, printing, reproduction and filing of the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Written Testing-the-Waters Communication, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and the Prospectus and amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers; (ii) the cost of printing or producing any Agreement among Underwriters, this Agreement, the Blue Sky Memorandum, closing documents (including any compilations thereof) and any other documents in connection with the offering, purchase, sale and delivery of the Shares; (iii) all expenses in connection with the qualification of the Shares for offering and sale under state securities laws as provided in Section 5(b) hereof, including the reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with such qualification and in connection with the Blue Sky survey up to an aggregate of $5,000 (iv) all fees and expenses in connection with listing the Shares on the Exchange; (v) all reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of the Directed Share Provider and all reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the Directed Share Program and stamp duties, similar taxes or duties or other taxes, if any, incurred by the Underwriters in connection with the Directed Share Program; (vi) the filing fees incident to, and the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with, any required review by FINRA of the terms of the sale of the Shares (including the fees and expenses of the QIU); (vii) the cost of preparing stock certificates; (viii) the cost and charges of any transfer agent or registrar; and (ix) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder which are not otherwise specifically provided for in this Section; provided that the aggregate amount of fees of counsel payable by the Company pursuant to subsections (iv) and (vi) shall not exceed $35,000 in the aggregate. It is understood, however, that, except as provided in this Section, and Sections 9, 11 and 12 hereof, the Underwriters will pay all of their own costs and expenses, including the fees of their counsel, stock transfer taxes on resale of any of the Shares by them, and any advertising expenses connected with any offers they may make.

8. The obligations of the Underwriters hereunder, as to the Shares to be delivered at each Time of Delivery, shall be subject, in their discretion, to the condition that all representations and warranties and other statements of the Company herein are, at and as of the Applicable Time and such Time of Delivery, true and correct, the condition that the Company shall have performed all of its obligations hereunder theretofore to be performed, and the following additional conditions:

 

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(a) The Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by the rules and regulations under the Act and in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof; all material required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by Rule 433; if the Company has elected to rely upon Rule 462(b) under the Act, the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement shall have become effective by 10:00 P.M., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of this Agreement; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission; no stop order suspending or preventing the use of the Pricing Prospectus, Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission; and all requests for additional information on the part of the Commission shall have been complied with to your reasonable satisfaction;

(b) Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, shall have furnished to you such written opinion or opinions, dated such Time of Delivery, in form and substance satisfactory to you, and such counsel shall have received such papers and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters;

(c) Kirkland & Ellis LLP, counsel for the Company, shall have furnished to you their written opinion (a draft of such opinion is attached as Annex II hereto), dated such Time of Delivery, in form and substance satisfactory to you.

(d) On the date of the Prospectus at a time prior to or substantially concurrent with the execution of this Agreement, at 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on the effective date of any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement filed subsequent to the date of this Agreement and also at each Time of Delivery, KPMG LLP shall have furnished to you a letter or letters, dated the respective dates of delivery thereof, in form and substance satisfactory to you;

(e) (i) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries shall have sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Pricing Prospectus any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus, and (ii) since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Pricing Prospectus there shall not have been any change in the capital stock (other than as a result of (i) the exercise, if any, of stock options or the award, if any, of stock options or restricted stock in the ordinary course of business pursuant to the Company’s equity plans that are described in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus and (ii) other than as described in the Pricing Prospectus and Prospectus) or any material change in long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any change or effect, or any development involving a prospective change or effect, in or affecting (x) the business, properties, general affairs, management, financial position, stockholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except as set forth or contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, or (y) the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement, including the issuance and sale of the Shares, or to consummate the transactions contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii), is in your judgment so material and adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Shares being delivered at such Time of Delivery on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus;

(f) On or after the Applicable Time (i) no downgrading shall have occurred in the rating accorded the Company’s debt securities by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization”, as that term is defined by the Commission for purposes of Section 3(a)(62) under the Exchange Act, and (ii) no such organization shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or review, with possible negative implications, its rating of any of the Company’s debt securities;

 

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(g) On or after the Applicable Time there shall not have occurred any of the following: (i) a suspension or material limitation in trading in securities generally on the Exchange; (ii) a suspension or material limitation in trading in the Company’s securities on the Exchange; (iii) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities declared by either Federal or New York, State authorities or a material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services in the United States; (iv) the outbreak or escalation of hostilities involving the United States or the declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war; or (v) the occurrence of any other calamity or crisis or any change in financial, political or economic conditions in the United States or elsewhere, if the effect of any such event specified in clause (iv) or (v) in your judgment makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Shares being delivered at such Time of Delivery on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus;

(h) The Shares to be sold at such Time of Delivery shall have been duly listed, subject to official notice of issuance, on the Exchange;

(i) The Company shall have obtained and delivered to the Underwriters executed copies of an agreement from each person or entity listed on Schedule III hereto, substantially to the effect set forth in Section 5(e) hereof in form and substance satisfactory to you;

(j) The Company shall have complied with the provisions of Section 5(c) hereof with respect to the furnishing of prospectuses on the New York Business Day next succeeding the date of this Agreement;

(k) The Company shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to you at such Time of Delivery certificates of officers of the Company satisfactory to you as to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company herein at and as of such Time of Delivery, as to the performance by the Company of all of its obligations hereunder to be performed at or prior to such Time of Delivery, as to the matters set forth in subsections (a) and (e) of this Section and as to such other matters as you may reasonably request; and

(l) The Company shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to you at each Time of Delivery a certificate, dated the respective dates of delivery thereof and addressed to you, of its Chief Financial Officer with respect to certain financial data contained in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, providing “management comfort” with respect to such information, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to you.

9. (a) The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such Underwriter may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any “roadshow” as defined in Rule 433(h) under the Act (a “roadshow”), any “road show” (as defined in Rule 433(h) not constituting a Free Writing Prospectus (a “non-FWP roadshow”), any “issuer information” filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act or any Testing-the-Waters Communication, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse each Underwriter for reasonable legal or other expenses incurred by such Underwriter in connection with investigating or defending any such action

 

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or claim as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any Testing-the-Waters Communication, in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriter Information. In addition to and without limitation of the Company’s obligation to indemnify the QIU as an Underwriter, the Company will also indemnify and hold harmless the QIU against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities incurred as a result of the QIU’s participation as a “qualified independent underwriter” within the meaning of FINRA Rule 5121 in connection with the offering of the Shares.

(b) Each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, will indemnify and hold harmless the Company against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or any roadshow, or any non-FWP roadshow, or any Testing-the-Waters Communication, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or any roadshow, any non-FWP roadshow or any Testing-the-Waters Communication, in reliance upon and in conformity with the Underwriter Information; and will reimburse the Company for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred. As used in this Agreement with respect to an Underwriter and an applicable document, “Underwriter Information” shall mean the written information furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use therein; it being understood and agreed upon that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the following information in the Prospectus furnished on behalf of each Underwriter: the concession and reallowance figures appearing in the [•] paragraph under the caption “Underwriting”, and the information contained in the [•] paragraph under the caption “Underwriting”.

(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under such subsection, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; provided that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have under the preceding paragraphs of this Section 9 except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and provided further that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under the preceding paragraphs of this Section 9. In case any such action shall be brought against any indemnified party and it shall notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it shall wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and, after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to such indemnified party under such subsection for any legal expenses of other counsel or any other expenses, in each case subsequently incurred by such indemnified party, in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. In any such

 

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action, any indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (i) the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) the named parties to any such action (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them. It is understood that the indemnifying party shall not, in respect of the legal expenses of any indemnified party in connection with any action or related action in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all such indemnified parties and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any action effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the third and fourth sentences of this paragraph, the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request and (ii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement. No indemnifying party shall, without the written consent of the indemnified party, effect the settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified party is an actual or potential party to such action or claim) unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the indemnified party, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party, from all liability arising out of such action or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any indemnified party. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 9(a) in respect of such action or proceeding, then in addition to such separate firm for the indemnified parties, the indemnifying party shall be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of not more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for the QIU in its capacity as a “qualified independent underwriter” and all persons, if any, who control the QIU within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act.

(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 9 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters (or the QIU in its capacity as such) on the other from the offering of the Shares. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters (or the QIU in its capacity as such) on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus. Benefits received by the QIU in its capacity as such shall be deemed to be equal to the compensation, if any, received by the QIU for acting in such capacity. The relative fault shall be determined

 

20


by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters (or the QIU in its capacity as such) on the other and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this subsection (d) were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this subsection (d). The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to above in this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (d), (i) no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Shares underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission and (ii) the QIU, in its capacity as such, shall not be responsible for any amount in excess of the compensation, if any, received by the QIU for acting in such capacity. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations in this subsection (d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting obligations and not joint.

(e) The obligations of the Company under this Section 9 shall be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each employee, officer and director of each Underwriter (and the QIU in its capacity as such) and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter (or the QIU) within the meaning of the Act and each broker-dealer or other affiliate of any Underwriter; and the obligations of the Underwriters under this Section 9 shall be in addition to any liability which the respective Underwriters (or the QIU) may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and conditions, to each officer and director of the Company and to each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Act.

10. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Underwriters and their affiliates and each person, if any, who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (each a “Directed Share Underwriter Entity”) from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities to which the Directed Share Underwriter Entity may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (i) arise out of, or are based upon, any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any material prepared by or with the consent of the Company for distribution to Participants in connection with the Directed Share Program or arise out of, or are based upon, any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; (ii) arise out of, or are based upon, the failure of any Participant to pay for and accept delivery of Directed Shares that the Participant agreed to purchase; or (iii) related to, arising out of, or in connection with the Directed Share Program, and will reimburse the Directed Share Underwriter Entity for any legal or other expense reasonably incurred by the Directed Share Underwriter Entity in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii) above, the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability is finally judicially determined to have resulted from the bad faith or gross negligence of the Directed Share Underwriter Entity.

 

21


(b) In case any proceeding (including any governmental investigation) shall be instituted involving any Directed Share Underwriter Entity in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 10(a), the Directed Share Underwriter Entity seeking indemnity, shall promptly notify the Company in writing and the Company, upon request of the Directed Share Underwriter Entity, shall retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Directed Share Underwriter Entity to represent the Directed Share Underwriter Entity and any others the Company may designate in such proceeding and shall pay the reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of such counsel related to such proceeding. In any such proceeding, any Directed Share Underwriter Entity shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Directed Share Underwriter Entity unless (i) the Company shall have agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) the named parties to any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the Company and the Directed Share Underwriter Entity and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them. The Company shall not, in respect of the legal expenses of the Directed Share Underwriter Entities in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all Directed Share Underwriter Entities. Any such separate firm for the Directed Share Underwriter Entities shall be designated in writing by the Directed Share Underwriter Entity. The Company shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the Company agrees to indemnify the Directed Share Underwriter Entities from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time a Directed Share Underwriter Entity shall have requested the Company to reimburse it for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the second and third sentences of this paragraph, the Company agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by the Company of the aforesaid request and (ii) the Company shall not have reimbursed the Directed Share Underwriter Entity in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement. The Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the Directed Share Underwriter Entity, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any Directed Share Underwriter Entity is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such Directed Share Underwriter Entity, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of the Directed Share Underwriter Entities from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding.

(c) To the extent the indemnification provided for in Section 10(a) is unavailable to a Directed Share Underwriter Entity or insufficient in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein, then the Company in lieu of indemnifying the Directed Share Underwriter Entity thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the Directed Share Underwriter Entity as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Directed Share Underwriter Entities on the other hand from the offering of the Directed Shares. If, however, the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by applicable law, then the Company shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by the Directed Share Underwriter Entity in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Directed Share Underwriter Entities on the other hand in connection with any statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Directed Share Underwriter Entities on the other hand in connection with the offering of the Directed Shares shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the net proceeds from the offering of the Directed Shares (before deducting expenses) and the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Directed Share Underwriter Entities for the Directed Shares, bear to the initial public offering price per share set forth in Schedule II(c) hereof of the Directed Shares. If the loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon or is caused by an untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading,

 

22


the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Directed Share Underwriter Entities on the other hand shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement or the omission or alleged omission relates to information supplied by the Company or by the Directed Share Underwriter Entities and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.

The Company and the Directed Share Underwriter Entities agree that it would not be just or equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 10 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Directed Share Underwriter Entities were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in Section 10(c). The amount paid or payable by the Directed Share Underwriter Entities as a result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Directed Share Underwriter Entities in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 10, no Directed Share Underwriter Entity shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Directed Shares distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages that such Directed Share Underwriter Entity has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The remedies provided for in this Section 10 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any indemnified party at law or in equity.

11. (a) If any Underwriter shall default in its obligation to purchase the Shares which it has agreed to purchase hereunder at a Time of Delivery, you may in your discretion arrange for you or another party or other parties to purchase such Shares on the terms contained herein. If within thirty-six hours after such default by any Underwriter you do not arrange for the purchase of such Shares, then the Company shall be entitled to a further period of thirty-six hours within which to procure another party or other parties satisfactory to you to purchase such Shares on such terms. In the event that, within the respective prescribed periods, you notify the Company that you have so arranged for the purchase of such Shares, or the Company notifies you that it has so arranged for the purchase of such Shares, you or the Company shall have the right to postpone such Time of Delivery for a period of not more than seven days, in order to effect whatever changes may thereby be made necessary in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or in any other documents or arrangements, and the Company agrees to file promptly any amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which in your opinion may thereby be made necessary. The term “Underwriter” as used in this Agreement shall include any person substituted under this Section with like effect as if such person had originally been a party to this Agreement with respect to such Shares.

(b) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Shares of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by you and the Company as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate number of such Shares which remains unpurchased does not exceed one-eleventh of the aggregate number of all the Shares to be purchased at such Time of Delivery, then the Company shall have the right to require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase the number of shares which such Underwriter agreed to purchase hereunder at such Time of Delivery and, in addition, to require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase its pro rata share (based on the number of Shares which such Underwriter agreed to purchase hereunder) of the Shares of such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters for which such arrangements have not been made; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.

 

23


(c) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Shares of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by you and the Company as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate number of such Shares which remains unpurchased exceeds one-eleventh of the aggregate number of all the Shares to be purchased at such Time of Delivery, or if the Company shall not exercise the right described in subsection (b) above to require non-defaulting Underwriters to purchase Shares of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters, then this Agreement (or, with respect to the Second Time of Delivery, the obligations of the Underwriters to purchase and of the Company to sell the Optional Shares) shall thereupon terminate, without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company, except for the expenses to be borne by the Company and the Underwriters as provided in Section 7 hereof and the indemnity and contribution agreements in Sections 9 and 10 hereof; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.

12. The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company and the several Underwriters, as set forth in this Agreement or made by or on behalf of them, respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation (or any statement as to the results thereof) made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any controlling person of any Underwriter, or the Company, or any officer or director or controlling person of the Company, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Shares.

13. If this Agreement shall be terminated pursuant to Section 11 hereof, the Company shall not then be under any liability to any Underwriter except as provided in Sections 7, 9 and 10 hereof; but, if for any other reason, any Shares are not delivered by or on behalf of the Company as provided herein or the Underwriters decline to purchase the Shares for any reason permitted under this Agreement, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters through you for all out-of-pocket expenses approved in writing by you, including reasonable and documented fees and disbursements of counsel, incurred by the Underwriters in making preparations for the purchase, sale and delivery of the Shares not so delivered, but the Company shall then be under no further liability to any Underwriter except as provided in Sections 7, 9 and 10 hereof.

14. In all dealings hereunder, you shall act on behalf of each of the Underwriters, and the parties hereto shall be entitled to act and rely upon any statement, request, notice or agreement on behalf of any Underwriter made or given by you jointly or by Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC or BofA Securities, Inc. on behalf of you as the Representatives.

All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in writing, and if to the Underwriters shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to you as the Representatives in care of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, 200 West Street, New York, New York 10282-2198, Attention: Registration Department and BofA Securities, Inc. One Bryant Park New York, New York 10036, Attention: Syndicate Department, with a copy to: Facsimile: (212) 230-8730, Attention: ECM Legal; and if to the Company shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to the address of the Company set forth in the Registration Statement, Attention: Secretary; provided, however, that any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section 9(c) hereof shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to such Underwriter at its address set forth in its Underwriters’ Questionnaire, or telex constituting such Questionnaire, which address will be supplied to the Company by you upon request; provided, however, that notices under subsection 5(e) shall be in writing, and if to the Underwriters shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to you as the Representatives at Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, 200 West Street, New York, New York 10282-2198, Attention: Control Room; and BofA Securities, Inc. One Bryant Park New York, New York 10036, Attention: Syndicate Department, with a copy to: Facsimile: (212) 230-8730, Attention: ECM Legal. Any such statements, requests, notices or agreements shall take effect upon receipt thereof.

In accordance with the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)), the Underwriters are required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies their respective clients, including the Company, which information may include the name and address of their respective clients, as well as other information that will allow the Underwriters to properly identify their respective clients.

 

24


15. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure solely to the benefit of, the Underwriters, the Company and, to the extent provided in Sections 9 and 12 hereof, the officers and directors of the Company and each person who controls the Company or any Underwriter, and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Agreement. No purchaser of any of the Shares from any Underwriter shall be deemed a successor or assign by reason merely of such purchase.

16. Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement. As used herein, the term “business day” shall mean any day when the Commission’s office in Washington, D.C. is open for business.

17. The Company acknowledges and agrees that (i) the purchase and sale of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company, on the one hand, and the several Underwriters, on the other, (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading to such transaction each Underwriter is acting solely as a principal and not the agent or fiduciary of the Company, (iii) no Underwriter has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Company with respect to the offering contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Underwriter has advised or is currently advising the Company on other matters) or any other obligation to the Company except the obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement; and (iv) the Company has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate. The Company agrees that it will not claim that the Underwriters, or any of them, has rendered advisory services of any nature or respect, or owes a fiduciary or similar duty to the Company, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto; and (v) none of the activities of the Underwriters in connection with the transactions contemplated herein constitutes a recommendation, investment advice, or solicitation of any action by the Underwriters with respect to any entity or natural person. The Company waives to the full extent permitted by applicable law any claims it may have against the Underwriters arising from an alleged breach of fiduciary duty in connection with the offering of the Shares.

18. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings (whether written or oral) between the Company and the Underwriters, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof.

19. This Agreement and any transaction contemplated by this Agreement and any claim, controversy or dispute arising under or related thereto shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without regard to principles of conflict of laws that would results in the application of any other law than the laws of the State of New York. The Company agrees that any suit or proceeding arising in respect of this Agreement or any transaction contemplated by this Agreement will be tried exclusively in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York or, if that court does not have subject matter jurisdiction, in any state court located in The City and County of New York and the Company agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of, and to venue in, such courts.

20. The Company and each of the Underwriters hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

21. This Agreement may be executed by any one or more of the parties hereto in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument. Counterparts may be delivered via facsimile, electronic mail (including any electronic signature covered by the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, the Electronic Signatures and Records Act or other applicable law, e.g., www.docusign.com) or other transmission transmission method and any counterpart so delivered shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes.

 

25


22. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company is authorized to disclose to any persons the U.S. federal and state income tax treatment and tax structure of the potential transaction and all materials of any kind (including tax opinions and other tax analyses) provided to the Company relating to that treatment and structure, without the Underwriters imposing any limitation of any kind. However, any information relating to the tax treatment and tax structure shall remain confidential (and the foregoing sentence shall not apply) to the extent necessary to enable any person to comply with securities laws. For this purpose, “tax structure” is limited to any facts that may be relevant to that treatment.

23. Recognition of the U.S. Special Resolution Regimes.

(a) In the event that any Underwriter that is a Covered Entity becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer from such Underwriter of this Agreement, and any interest and obligation in or under this Agreement, will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement, and any such interest and obligation, were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.

(b) In the event that any Underwriter that is a Covered Entity or a BHC Act Affiliate of such Underwriter becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under this Agreement that may be exercised against such Underwriter are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.

(c) As used in this section:

“BHC Act Affiliate” has the meaning assigned to the term “affiliate” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. § 1841(k).

“Covered Entity” means any of the following:

(i) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b);

(ii) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or

(iii) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).

“Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.

“U.S. Special Resolution Regime” means each of (i) the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder and (ii) Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us counterparts hereof (which may include counterparts delivered by any standard form of telecommunication, including any electronic signature covered by the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, Uniform Electronic Transactions

 

26


Act, the Electronic Signatures and Records Act or other applicable law, e.g., www.docusign.com), and upon the acceptance hereof by you, on behalf of each of the Underwriters, this letter and such acceptance hereof shall constitute a binding agreement between each of the Underwriters and the Company. It is understood that your acceptance of this letter on behalf of each of the Underwriters is pursuant to the authority set forth in a form of Agreement among Underwriters, the form of which shall be submitted to the Company for examination upon request, but without warranty on your part as to the authority of the signers thereof.

[Signature page follows]

 

27


Very truly yours,

Agiliti, Inc.
By:    
 

Name:

 

Title:

 

Accepted as of the date hereof:

Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC
By:    
 

Name:

 

Title:

BofA Securities, Inc.
By:    
 

Name:

 

Title:

[Signature Page to Underwriting Agreement]

EX-2.1 3 d59213dex21.htm EX-2.1 EX-2.1

Exhibit 2.1

 

 

STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT

BY AND AMONG

AGILITI HEALTH, INC.,

NORTHFIELD MEDICAL HOLDINGS LLC,

AND

NORTHFIELD MEDICAL, INC.

Dated as of October 28, 2020

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS*

 

          Page  

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS; INTERPRETATION

     1  

Section 1.1

   Definitions      1  

Section 1.2

   Additional Defined Terms      10  

Section 1.3

   Interpretation      12  

ARTICLE II SALE AND PURCHASE OF PURCHASED SECURITIES; CLOSING

     13  

Section 2.1

   Sale and Purchase of Purchased Securities      13  

Section 2.2

   Closing      13  

ARTICLE III CLOSING PAYMENTS AND PURCHASE PRICE ADJUSTMENT

     14  

Section 3.1

   Calculation of Closing and Final Consideration      14  

Section 3.2

   Payments at Closing; Transaction Expenses and Closing Indebtedness      14  

Section 3.3

   Post-Closing Adjustment      14  

ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE COMPANY

     16  

Section 4.1

   Organization      17  

Section 4.2

   Power and Authorization      17  

Section 4.3

   Authorization of Governmental Authorities      17  

Section 4.4

   Noncontravention      17  

Section 4.5

   Capitalization of the Company      17  

Section 4.6

   Subsidiaries      18  

Section 4.7

   Financial Matters      18  

Section 4.8

   Absence of Certain Developments      18  

Section 4.9

   No Undisclosed Liabilities      19  

Section 4.10

   Properties      20  

Section 4.11

   Intellectual Property      21  

Section 4.12

   Compliance with Laws; Permits      22  

Section 4.13

   Tax Matters      22  

Section 4.14

   Employee Benefit Plans      25  

Section 4.15

   Contractual Obligations      26  

Section 4.16

   Related Party Transactions      28  

Section 4.17

   Labor Matters      28  

Section 4.18

   Litigation; Governmental Orders      29  

Section 4.19

   Insurance      29  

Section 4.20

   Condition and Sufficiency of Assets      30  

Section 4.21

   Accounts Receivable      30  

Section 4.22

   Customers and Vendors      30  

Section 4.23

   Books and Records      30  

Section 4.24

   Environmental Matters      31  

Section 4.25

   No Brokers      31  

Section 4.26

   Disclaimer of Other Representations and Warranties      31  

ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER

     32  

Section 5.1

   Organization      32  

Section 5.2

   Authority      32  

Section 5.3

   No Conflict      32  

Section 5.4

   Consents      32  

 

i


Section 5.5

   Litigation      32  

Section 5.6

   Sufficiency of Funds      33  

Section 5.7

   No Brokers      34  

Section 5.8

   Restricted Securities      34  

Section 5.9

   Solvency      34  

Section 5.10

   Due Diligence Review      34  

ARTICLE VI REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLER

     35  

Section 6.1

   Organization      35  

Section 6.2

   Authority      35  

Section 6.3

   No Conflict      35  

Section 6.4

   Consents      35  

Section 6.5

   Ownership of Purchased Securities      36  

Section 6.6

   Litigation      36  

Section 6.7

   No Brokers      36  

Section 6.8

   Disclaimer of Other Representations and Warranties      36  

ARTICLE VII CERTAIN PRE-CLOSING COVENANTS

     36  

Section 7.1

   Operation of the Business      36  

Section 7.2

   Access to Premises and Information      38  

Section 7.3

   Reasonable Best Efforts      38  

Section 7.4

   Regulatory Compliance      38  

Section 7.5

   No Solicitation      40  

Section 7.6

   Payoff Letters and Lien Releases      40  

Section 7.7

   Contact with Customers      40  

Section 7.8

   280G      41  

Section 7.9

   Financing Cooperation      41  

ARTICLE VIII ADDITIONAL COVENANTS

     45  

Section 8.1

   Employee Benefits      45  

Section 8.2

   Certain Tax Matters      46  

Section 8.3

   Indemnification of Directors and Officers      48  

Section 8.4

   Publicity; Confidentiality      49  

Section 8.5

   Acknowledgement; Waiver of Conflicts; Retention of Privilege      50  

Section 8.6

   Releases      50  

Section 8.7

   R&W Insurance Policy      52  

ARTICLE IX CONDITIONS TO CLOSE

     52  

Section 9.1

   Conditions to all Parties’ Obligations      52  

Section 9.2

   Conditions to Buyer’s Obligations      52  

Section 9.3

   Conditions to the Seller’s and the Company’s Obligations      53  

ARTICLE X TERMINATION

     54  

Section 10.1

   Termination      54  

Section 10.2

   Buyer Antitrust Termination Fee      55  

Section 10.3

   Effect of Termination      56  

ARTICLE XI SURVIVAL

     56  

Section 11.1

   Survival      56  

Section 11.2

   Remedies      56  

 

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ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS

     57  

Section 12.1

   Notices      57  

Section 12.2

   Succession and Assignment; No Third-Party Beneficiaries      58  

Section 12.3

   Amendments and Waivers      58  

Section 12.4

   Non-Recourse      58  

Section 12.5

   Entire Agreement; Disclosure Schedules      59  

Section 12.6

   Counterparts; Facsimile Signature      60  

Section 12.7

   Severability      60  

Section 12.8

   Governing Law      60  

Section 12.9

   Jurisdiction; Venue; Service of Process      60  

SECTION 12.10

   Waiver of Jury Trial      61  

Section 12.11

   Specific Performance      61  

Section 12.12

   Retention of Books and Records      62  

Section 12.13

   Expenses      62  

Section 12.14

   Debt Financing Sources      62  

Annex I – Net Working Capital Example

Exhibit A – Escrow Agreement

 

*

Certain schedules and exhibits have been omitted and the registrant agrees to furnish supplementally to the Securities and Exchange Commission a copy of any omitted schedules and exhibits upon request.

 

 

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STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT

This STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is dated as of October 28, 2020, by and among Agiliti Health, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Buyer”), Northfield Medical, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Northfield Medical Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Seller”).

WHEREAS, as of the date of this Agreement, the Seller owns all of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share (the “Purchased Securities”);

WHEREAS, Buyer desires to purchase from the Seller, and the Seller desires to sell to Buyer, all of the Purchased Securities on the terms and conditions specified herein (the “Sale”);

WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, restrictive covenant agreements are being entered into between Buyer, each of Frazier Healthcare V, L.P., Frazier Healthcare Growth Buyout Fund VIII, L.P., and certain members of the Company’s management (the “Restrictive Covenant Agreements”); and

WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, certain members of the Company’s management are delivering to Northfield Medical Holdings LLC commitment letters to acquire common stock of Agiliti, Inc., the parent holding company of Buyer (the “Senior Management Commitment Letters”).

NOW, THEREFORE, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS; INTERPRETATION

Section 1.1 Definitions. For the purposes of this Agreement, each of the following terms shall have the following respective meanings:

Action” means any legal action, lawsuit, litigation, or other legal proceeding (whether sounding in contract, tort or otherwise, whether civil or criminal and whether brought at law or in equity).

Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person.

Affiliated Group” means an affiliated group as defined in Section 1504 of the Code (or any analogous combined, consolidated or unitary group defined under state, local or non-U.S. Law relating to income Tax) of which the Company is or has been a member.

Ancillary Agreements” means the Escrow Agreement, the Debt Commitment Letter (solely with respect to the Buyer), the Equity Commitment Letter, the Restrictive Covenant Agreements and the Senior Management Commitment Letters.

Antitrust Efforts Covenants” means the provisions contained in Section 7.4 or otherwise under or related to any Antitrust Law.

Antitrust Law” means the Applicable Law of any jurisdiction which governs the conduct of companies or individuals in relation to restrictive or other anti-competitive agreements or practices (including, but not limited to, cartels, pricing, resale pricing, market sharing, bid rigging, terms of trading, purchase or supply and joint ventures), dominant or monopoly market positions (whether held individually or collectively) and the control of acquisitions or mergers.


Applicable Law” means, with respect to any Person’s status, action or inaction, any US federal, state or local or any foreign law, statute, standard, ordinance, code, rule or regulation, in each case which has jurisdiction over such Person’s status, action or inaction.

Assets” means all properties, assets and rights of every kind, nature and description whatsoever whether tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed, wherever located.

Business” means the businesses conducted by the Company as of the date hereof.

Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks in New York, New York are required to be closed.

Buyer Material Adverse Effect” means, with respect to Buyer, a material adverse effect on the ability of Buyer to consummate the Contemplated Transactions in a timely manner or to perform its obligations under any of the Transaction Documents.

CARES Act” means the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, as amended.

Cash” means the aggregate amount of all cash and cash equivalents required or permitted to be reflected as cash and cash equivalents on a consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its Subsidiaries as of such date prepared in accordance with GAAP, including cash and checks received by such Person or their banks prior to such date whether or not cleared and less any checks written by such Person prior to such date but not yet cleared. For the avoidance of doubt, Cash shall (i) be calculated net of checks, wire transfers and deposits for the account of the Company but not reflected as available proceeds in the Company’s account and issued but uncleared checks, wire transfers and drafts and (ii) exclude cash which is not freely usable by the Company because it is subject to restrictions or limitations on use or distribution by Applicable Law, Contractual Obligation or otherwise (including any cash outside the United States that cannot be repatriated without incurring a Tax or other penalty in connection therewith, to the extent such cash exceeds working capital needs consistent with past practice).

Closing Cash” means the Cash of the Company at the Reference Time.

Closing Indebtedness” means the Indebtedness of the Company at the Reference Time.

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Company Intellectual Property Rights” means all Intellectual Property Rights owned or purported to be owned by the Company, including all Intellectual Property Rights in and to Company Technology.

Companys Knowledge” and similar formulations mean the actual knowledge that one or more of Hendrik Struik, George Willet, and David Young has or should have had after a reasonable inquiry of the fact or other matter at issue.

Company Technology” means any and all Technology owned or purported to be owned by the Company in the Business.

 

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Compensation” means, with respect to any employee of the Company, all salaries, wages, commissions, bonuses, benefits (including issuances or grants of Equity Interests) and any other compensation made by the Company to or for the benefit of such employee.

Consent” means any approval, consent, ratification, waiver, clearance or other authorization of, notice to or registration, qualification, designation, declaration or filing with any Person.

Contemplated Transactions” means the transactions contemplated by (a) this Agreement (including the Sale), (b) the delivery and performance of the Ancillary Agreements and (c) the payment of fees and expenses relating to such transactions.

Contractual Obligation” means, with respect to any Person, any contract, agreement, lease, sublease, license, or sublicense, whether written or oral, to which or by which such Person is a party that is in effect.

COVID-19 Measures” means any quarantine, “shelter in place”, “stay at home”, workforce reduction, social distancing, personal protective equipment (including masks), hygiene, shut down, closure, sequester, safety or similar law, directive, guidelines or recommendations promulgated by any industry group or any Governmental Authority, including the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the World Health Organization, in each case, in connection with or response to the COVID-19 Pandemic, including but not limited to the CARES Act and Families First Coronavirus Response Act.

COVID-19 Pandemic” means the SARS-Cov2 or COVID-19 pandemic, including any future resurgence or evolutions or mutations thereof and/or any related or associated disease outbreaks, epidemics and/or pandemics.

Credit Agreement” means the Credit Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2017, among the Company, the other loan parties, the financial institutions from time to time party thereto, and Ally Bank, as Administrative Agent (as amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time).

Debt Financing Sources” means the Persons that have committed to provide or arrange the Debt Financing, including the parties to any commitment letters, engagement letters, joinder agreements, indentures or credit agreements entered pursuant thereto or relating thereto, together with their respective Affiliates, and their and their respective Affiliates’ officers, directors, employees, agents and representatives and their respective successors and assigns; provided, however, that in no event shall the Debt Financing Sources include Buyer or any of its Affiliates.

Disclosure Schedule” means the Disclosure Schedules to this Agreement.

Employee Plan” means any pension, benefit, retirement, compensation, employment, consulting, profit-sharing, deferred compensation, retention, benefits continuation, salary continuation, incentive, bonus, commission, incentive, performance award, stock option, phantom equity or other equity, change in control, retention, severance, salary continuation, vacation, holiday, sick leave, paid time off (PTO), tuition reimbursement, dependent care assistance, legal assistance, insurance, medical, vision, dental, hearing, disability, life insurance, death benefit, welfare, Code Section 125 cafeteria, fringe benefit (cash or non-cash), and other similar agreement, plan, program, policy, contract, or arrangement (and any amendments thereto), in each case whether or not reduced to writing and whether funded or unfunded, including each “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA and any “nonqualified deferred compensation plan” as defined in Section 409A of the Code, whether or not tax-qualified and whether or not subject to ERISA.

 

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Encumbrance” means any lien, license, option, pledge, security interest, mortgage, deed of trust, right of way, easement, encroachment, servitude, buy/sell agreement or other similar restriction or covenant (other than, in the case of a security, any restriction on the transfer of such security arising solely under Applicable Law).

Enforceable” means, with respect to any Contractual Obligation stated to be Enforceable by or against any Person, that such Contractual Obligation is a legal, valid and binding obligation enforceable by or against such Person in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that enforcement of the rights and remedies created thereby is subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar law of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

Environmental Claim” means any Action, Governmental Order, lien, fine, penalty, or, as to each, any settlement or judgment arising therefrom, by or from any Person alleging liability of whatever kind or nature (including liability or responsibility for the costs of enforcement proceedings, investigations, cleanup, governmental response, removal or remediation, natural resources damages, property damages, personal injuries, medical monitoring, penalties, contribution, indemnification and injunctive relief) arising out of, based on or resulting from: (a) the presence, Release of, or exposure to, any Hazardous Substances; or (b) any actual or alleged non-compliance with any Environmental Law or term or condition of any Environmental Permit.

Environmental Law” means any federal, state, or local law, regulation, Governmental Order or binding agreement with any Governmental Authority: (a) relating to pollution (or the cleanup thereof) or the protection of natural resources, endangered or threatened species, human health or safety, or the environment (including ambient air, soil, surface water or groundwater, or subsurface strata); or (b) concerning the presence of, exposure to, or the management, manufacture, use, containment, storage, recycling, reclamation, reuse, treatment, generation, discharge, transportation, processing, production, disposal or remediation of any Hazardous Substances. The term “Environmental Law” includes, without limitation, the following (including their implementing regulations and any state analogs): the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, 42 U.S.C. §§ 9601 et seq. (“CERCLA”); the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended by the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984, 42 U.S.C. §§ 6901 et seq.; the Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1972, as amended by the Clean Water Act of 1977, 33 U.S.C. §§ 1251 et seq.; the Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976, as amended, 15 U.S.C. §§ 2601 et seq.; the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986, 42 U.S.C. §§ 11001 et seq.; the Clean Air Act of 1966, as amended by the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990, 42 U.S.C. §§ 7401 et seq.; and the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, as amended, 29 U.S.C. §§ 651 et seq.

Environmental Notice” means any written directive, notice of violation or infraction, or notice respecting any Environmental Claim relating to actual or alleged non-compliance with any Environmental Law or any term or condition of any Environmental Permit.

Environmental Permit” means any Permit, letter, clearance, consent, waiver, closure, exemption, decision or other action required under or issued, granted, given, authorized by or made pursuant to Environmental Law.

Equity Interest” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any capital stock, partnership or membership interest, unit of participation or other similar interest (however designated) in such Person and (b) any option, warrant, purchase right, conversion right, exchange right or other Contractual Obligation which would entitle any other Person to acquire any such interest in such Person.

 

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ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

ERISA Affiliate” means all employers, trades, or businesses (whether or not incorporated) that would be treated together with the Company or any of its Affiliates as a “single employer” within the meaning of Section 414 of the Code or Section 4001 of ERISA.

Escrow Agent” means Citibank N.A. or its successor, in its capacity as such pursuant to the terms of the Escrow Agreement

Escrow Agreement” means the Escrow Agreement, in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto, to be entered into by Buyer, the Seller and the Escrow Agent.

FMLA” means the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, as amended.

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the US as in effect from time to time.

Governmental Authority” means a federal, state, provincial, local, county or municipal government, governmental or regulatory body, agency, commission or authority, any court or judicial authority, whether international or national.

Governmental Order” means, with respect to any Person’s status, action or inaction, any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, stipulation, ruling, decision, verdict, determination or award made, issued or entered by or with any Governmental Authority, in each case where such Governmental Authority has jurisdiction over such Person’s status, action or inaction.

Hazardous Substance” means any material, chemical, waste, product, derivative, compound, pollutant, mixture, solid, liquid, mineral or gas, whether naturally occurring or manmade, that is defined, listed, classified or regulated as hazardous substances, hazardous wastes, hazardous materials, extremely hazardous wastes, restricted hazardous wastes, toxic substances, toxic pollutants, contaminants, pollutants, radioactive materials, petroleum or petroleum-derived products, radon, radioactive materials or wastes, asbestos in any form, lead or lead-containing materials, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, and polychlorinated biphenyls pursuant to Environmental Laws.

HSR Act” means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.

Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, and without duplication, all Liabilities (a) in respect of principal, accrued interest, penalties, fees and premiums of such Person (i) for borrowed money, and (ii) evidenced by notes, bonds and debentures, (b) in respect of letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances, (c) in respect of lease obligations required in accordance with GAAP to be capitalized on a balance sheet of such Person, (d) in the nature of guarantees of the obligations described in clauses (a) and (b) above of any other Person, (e) under any interest rate, currency swap or other hedging agreement or arrangement, (f) arising from deferred compensation arrangements (plus the employer portion of any payroll, social security, unemployment or similar Taxes in connection therewith), (g) in respect of deferred payroll, social security, unemployment or similar Taxes, whether deferred pursuant to the provisions of the CARES Act or any U.S. presidential memorandum or executive order, (h) in respect of contingent purchase price payments, earn-outs or similar payments, (i) in respect of accrued and unpaid income taxes of the Company for a Pre-Closing Tax Period for which Tax Returns are first due (with extension) after the Closing Date (calculated by taking into account the Transaction Tax Deductions and any applicable prepayments or estimated payments of the particular type of Tax (but not to be reduced below $0, for any jurisdiction or for the Company)), as of the end of the day on the Closing Date and calculated in accordance

 

5


with Section 8.2(g), in each case calculated in a manner consistent with the past practices of the Company and (j) in respect of payables or other indebtedness owing to Seller or any of its Affiliates or any other Affiliate of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to the Company, “Indebtedness” shall not include (1) any letters of credit to the extent not drawn, (2) any bank guarantees, (3) non-cancellable purchase commitments, (4) Indebtedness in respect of workers’ compensation claims, health, disability or other employee benefits; property casualty or liability insurance; take-or-pay obligations in supply arrangements; completion guaranties, bid, custom, utility, performance and surety bonds, (5) Indebtedness in the form of customary obligations under indemnification, incentive, non-compete, consulting, customary indemnification obligations to purchasers in connection with dispositions or divestitures, or other similar arrangements, in each case that are not incurred in connection with indebtedness for borrowed money, (6) trade payables or other current Liabilities in the ordinary course of business, (7) any obligations with respect to current liabilities included in Net Working Capital (calculated in accordance with the Net Working Capital Methodology), which, for the avoidance of doubt, include bonus accruals, and items 1 and 2 on Section 4.13(a) of the Disclosure Schedules, each of which are included in Net Working Capital, or (8) any Seller Transaction Expenses, in each case, that have not then been earned or are otherwise not then due and payable.

Intellectual Property Rights” means any and all of the following, as they exist in any jurisdiction throughout the world: (a) patents, patent applications of any kind and patent rights; (b) registered and unregistered trademarks, service marks, trade names, trade dress, corporate names, logos, packaging design, slogans and internet domain names, and other indicia of source, origin or quality, together with all goodwill associated with any of the foregoing, and registrations and applications for registration of any of the foregoing; (c) copyrights in both published and unpublished works and registrations and applications for registration of any of the foregoing; (d) rights under trade secret law in trade secrets and other confidential or proprietary information (including customer and supplier lists, customer and supplier records, pricing and cost information, and Technology); and (e) any and all other intellectual property rights and/or proprietary rights recognized by law.

Liability” means, with respect to any Person, any liability or obligation of such Person required under GAAP to be accrued on the financial statements of such Person.

Material Adverse Effect” means any change, effect, event, occurrence, or development (each a “Change”, and collectively, “Changes”) that, individually or in the aggregate, has had a materially adverse effect on (a) the Business, Assets or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company, taken as a whole, or (b) the ability of the Company to consummate the Contemplated Transactions; provided, however, in the case of clause (a) that none of the following shall be deemed in themselves, either alone or in combination, to constitute, and none of the following shall be taken into account in determining whether there has been or could be, a Material Adverse Effect (unless, with respect to clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (vi) and (viii) below, such Change has an adverse and disproportionate effect on the Company, taken as a whole, as compared to the effect of such Change on a business similarly situated to the Business): any adverse Change attributable to: (i) operating, business, regulatory or other conditions in the industry in which the Company operates; (ii) general economic conditions, including changes in the credit, debt or financial, capital markets (including changes in interest or exchange rates), in each case, in the US or anywhere else in the world; (iii) conditions in the securities markets, capital markets, credit markets, currency markets or other financial markets in the US or any other country or region in the world, including (A) changes in interest rates in the US or any other country or region in the world and changes in exchange rates for the currencies of any countries and (B) any suspension of trading in securities (whether equity, debt, derivative or hybrid securities) generally on any securities exchange or over-the-counter market operating in the US or any other country or region in the world; (iv) any stoppage or shutdown of any Governmental Authority (including any default by a Governmental Authority or delays in payments or delays or failures to act by any Governmental Authority); (v) the announcement or pendency or consummation of the Contemplated

 

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Transactions contemplated by this Agreement (to the extent directly attributable to the identity of Buyer and its Affiliates) or compliance with the terms of, or taking any action permitted or required by, this Agreement; (vi) changes after the date hereof in GAAP or other accounting requirements or principles or any changes in Applicable Laws or the interpretation thereof or other legal or regulatory conditions; (vii) the failure of the Company to meet or achieve the results set forth in any internal budget, plan, projection or forecast (it being understood that the facts or occurrences giving rise to or contributing to such failure may be deemed to constitute, or be taken into account in determining whether there has been a Material Adverse Effect, to the extent permitted by this definition); (viii) global, national or regional political, social, financial, economic or business conditions, including hostilities, acts of war, sabotage or terrorism or military actions or any escalation, worsening or diminution of any such hostilities, acts of war, sabotage or terrorism or military actions existing or underway; (ix) hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, tsunamis, tornadoes, mudslides, wild fires or other natural disasters and other force majeure events in the US or any other country or region in the world; (x) any epidemic, pandemic or disease outbreak (including the COVID-19 Pandemic) or any COVID-19 Measures, curfews or other restrictions that relate to, or arise out of, any epidemic, pandemic or disease outbreak (including the COVID-19 Pandemic) or material worsening of such conditions threatened or existing as of the date of this Agreement; (xi) any action taken by Buyer or its Affiliates or any omission by Buyer or its Affiliates of any action contemplated by this Agreement; and (xii) any actions expressly required to be taken or not taken by the Company, in each case, that is in compliance with the terms of this Agreement or was otherwise taken (or not taken) with the consent of or at the request of Buyer or any of its Affiliates.

Material Customer” means each customer of the Company that is a group purchasing organization (“GPO”).

Net Working Capital” means (i) all current assets (excluding Closing Cash) of the Company as of the Reference Time (but before taking into account the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions), minus (ii) all current liabilities (excluding any items constituting Closing Indebtedness or Seller Transaction Expenses) of the Company as of the Reference Time (but before taking into account the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions), and including any accrued and unpaid non-income Taxes of the Company for any Pre-Closing Tax Period for which Tax Returns are first due (with extension) after the Closing Date (calculated by taking into account any applicable prepayments or estimated payments of the particular type of Tax (but not to be reduced below $0, for any jurisdiction or for the Company)), as of the end of the day on the Closing Date and calculated in accordance with Section 8.2(g), in each case calculated in a manner consistent with the past practices of the Company and without any change in or introduction of any new reserves. A sample calculation of Net Working Capital for illustrative purposes is set forth on Annex I of this Agreement.

Net Working Capital Methodology” means GAAP, applied in a manner consistent with the methodologies, practices, classifications, judgments, estimation techniques, assumptions and principles utilized by the Company in the preparation of the Interim Financials.

Net Working Capital Target” means an amount equal to $9,200,000.00.

Ordinary Course of Business” means, with respect to any Person, an action taken by such Person in the ordinary course of such Person’s business; provided, that actions taken in response to the COVID-19 Pandemic, including pursuant to COVID-19 Measures, shall not be considered to have been taken outside of the Ordinary Course of Business.

Organizational Documents” means, with respect to any Person (other than an individual), (a) the certificate or articles of incorporation, association or organization (together with any memorandum of association) and any limited liability company, operating or partnership agreement adopted or filed in connection with the creation, formation or organization of such Person and (b) all by-laws and equity holders agreements to which such Person is a party relating to the organization or governance of such Person, in each case, as amended or supplemented.

 

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Parties” means Buyer, the Company and the Seller.

Permits” means, with respect to any Person, any license, permit, approval or other similar authorization issued by, or otherwise granted by, any Governmental Authority to which or by which such Person is subject or bound.

Permitted Encumbrances” means (a) statutory liens for current Taxes not yet due and payable or the amount or validity of which is being contested in good faith in appropriate proceedings; (b) other statutory encumbrances arising by operation of law with respect to a liability incurred in the ordinary course of business and which is not delinquent; (c) mechanics’, materialmen’s, carriers’, workers’, repairers’ and similar statutory liens arising or incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business; (d) liens to secure landlords, lessors or renters under leases or rental agreements (to the extent the applicable Company is not in default under such lease or rental agreement); (e) requirements and restrictions of zoning, building and other laws; (f) encumbrances set forth in any title policy or title report or survey with respect to leases and other encumbrances of record; (g) any Encumbrance permitted to exist under the Credit Agreements; (h) purchase money liens securing rental payments under capital lease arrangements; (i) applicable laws or government orders; (j) liens arising by operation of law on insurance policies and proceeds thereof to secure premiums thereunder; (k) customary rights of set off, revocation, refund or chargeback; (l) any conditions that might be shown by a current, accurate survey or physical inspection; and (m) any other lien that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Person” means any individual or any corporation, association, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, joint stock or other company, business trust, trust, organization, Governmental Authority or other entity of any kind.

Post-Closing Tax Period” means any taxable period that begins after the Closing Date and the portion of any Straddle Period that begins after the Closing Date.

Pre-Closing Tax Period” means any taxable period ending on or before the Closing Date and the portion of any Straddle Period up to and including the Closing Date.

Purchase Price Adjustment Escrow Amount” means $3,000,000.00.

Reference Time” means 12:01 a.m., New York time, on the Closing Date.

Release” means any actual or threatened release, spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, abandonment, disposing or allowing to escape or migrate into or through the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air (indoor or outdoor), surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata or within any building, structure, facility or fixture).

Representative” means, with respect to any Person, any director, officer, employee, agent, manager, consultant, advisor, or other representative of such Person, including legal counsel, accountants, and financial advisors.

Required Information” means the historical financials set forth in paragraph 6 of Exhibit C of the Debt Commitment Letter.

 

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R&W Insurance Policy” means a buyer-side representation and warranty insurance policy to be obtained by Buyer.

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Seller Material Adverse Effect” means, with respect to the Seller, a material adverse effect on the ability of the Seller to consummate the Contemplated Transactions in a timely manner or to perform its obligations under any of the Transaction Documents.

Seller Transaction Expenses” means (i) all costs, fees and expenses of the Company incurred at or prior to the Closing and not paid at or prior to the Closing in connection with or in anticipation of the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements or the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions, including legal, accounting, investment banking, advisory and other costs fees and expenses, (ii) obligations of the Company in respect of severance, change of control payments, stay bonuses, retention bonuses, and transaction bonuses due or arising (either alone or in combination with any other event) as a result of the Contemplated Transactions, and (iii) any employer-side payroll, employment, unemployment, social security and other similar Taxes with respect to the amounts set forth in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii) to the extent accrued as of the Closing, but excluding any Liabilities under clauses (i) and (ii) arising after the Closing.

Solvent” means, with respect to any Person, that (a) the property of such Person, at a present fair saleable valuation, exceeds the sum of its debts (including contingent and unliquidated debts); (b) the present fair saleable value of the property of such Person exceeds the amount that will be required to pay such Person’s probable Liability on its existing debts as they become absolute and matured; (c) such Person has adequate capital to carry on its business; and (d) such Person does not intend or believe it will incur debts beyond its ability to pay as such debts mature. In computing the amount of contingent or unliquidated Liabilities at any time, such Liabilities will be computed at the amount which, in light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become actual or matured Liabilities.

Sponsor” means, collectively, investment funds affiliated with Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P. and StepStone Capital Partners.

Straddle Period” means any taxable period beginning on or prior to and ending after the Closing Date.

Subsidiary” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person of which such specified Person, directly or indirectly through one or more Subsidiaries, (a) owns at least 50% of the outstanding Equity Interests entitled to vote generally in the election of the Board of Directors or similar governing body of such other Person, or (b) has the power to generally direct the business and policies of that other Person as a general partner, managing member, manager or in similar capacity.

Tax” or “Taxes” means any federal, state, local, or foreign and other taxes, levies, fees, imposts, duties and similar governmental charges (including any interest, fines, assessments, penalties or additions to tax imposed in connection therewith or with respect thereto) including, without limitation (I) taxes imposed on, or measured by, income, or gross receipts, and (II) ad valorem, capital gains, goods and services, license, branch, estimated withholding, compensation, utility, production, gains taxes, customs duties, payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, windfall profits, capital stock, franchise, profits, withholding, social security, unemployment, disability, real property, personal property, sales, use, transfer, registration, value added, alternative or add-on minimum, or other tax imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest or penalty related thereto.

 

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Tax Return” means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, information return or statement relating to Taxes required to be filed with a Tax authority, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof.

Technology” means all inventions, works, discoveries, innovations, know-how, information (including ideas, research and development, formulas, algorithms, compositions, processes and techniques, data, designs, drawings, specifications, customer and supplier lists, pricing and cost information, business and marketing plans and proposals, graphics, illustrations, artwork, documentation, and manuals), databases, computer software, firmware, computer hardware, electronic, electrical, and mechanical equipment, and all other forms of technology, including improvements, modifications, works in process, derivatives, or changes, whether tangible or intangible, embodied in any form, whether or not protectable or protected by patent, copyright, trade secret law, or otherwise, and all documents and other materials recording any of the foregoing.

Transaction Documents” means this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements.

Transaction Tax Deductions” means (A) all fees, expenses and interest (including amounts treated as interest for income Tax purposes) and any breakage fees or accelerated deferred financing fees incurred by the Company with respect to the payment of Closing Indebtedness in connection with the Closing, (B) all fees, costs and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with or incident to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including Seller Transaction Expenses and any other legal, accounting and investment banking fees, costs and expenses, and (C) all amounts treated as deductible for income Tax purposes as a result of the vesting of an Equity Interest in the Company in connection with or relating to the Closing.

Treasury Regulations” means the regulations promulgated under the Code.

US” means the United States of America.

Section 1.2 Additional Defined Terms.

Each of the following terms is defined in the Section set forth opposite such term:

 

Accounting Firm    Section 3.3(b)
Affected Employees    Section 8.1(a)
Aggregate Consideration Amount    Section 3.1(a)
Agreement    Preamble
Alternate Financing    Section 7.9(a)
Audited Financials    Section 4.7(a)(i)
Burdensome Condition    Section 7.4(e)
Buyer    Preamble
Buyer Adjustment Amount    Section 3.3(d)
Buyer Antitrust Termination Fee    Section 10.2(a)
Buyer Plans    Section 8.1(b)
Buyer Released Party    Section 8.6(a)
Buyer Releasing Party    Section 8.6(a)
Change    Section 1.1
Closing    Section 2.2
Closing Date    Section 2.2
Closing Statement    Section 3.3(a)
Commitment Letters    Section 5.6(b)

 

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Commitment Period    Section 8.1(a)
Company    Preamble
Company Plan    Section 4.14(a)
Company Registrations    Section 4.11(a)
Confidentiality Agreement    Section 8.4
Contracting Parties    Section 12.4
Debt Commitment Letter    Section 5.6(b)
Debt Financing    Section 5.6(b)
Debt Financing Fee Letter    Section 5.6(b)
D&O Indemnified Person    Section 8.3(a)
D&O Insurance    Section 8.3(c)
Debt Payoff Letters    Section 7.6
Disclosed Contractual Obligations    Section 4.15
Disputed Items    Section 3.3(b)
DOJ    Section 7.4(a)
E.O. 11246    Section 4.17(d)
Equity Commitment Letter    Section 5.6(b)
Equity Financing    Section 5.6(b)
Equity Financing Commitment    Section 5.6(b)
Estimated Aggregate Consideration Amount    Section 3.1(b)
Final Aggregate Consideration Amount    Section 3.3(c)
Financials    Section 4.7(a)(ii)
Financing    Section 5.6(b)
Financing Indemnitees    Section 7.9(d)
FTC    Section 7.4(a)
Goodwin    Section 8.5(a)
Government Contract    Section 4.15(a)(xv)
Insurance Policies    Section 4.19
Interim Financials    Section 4.7(a)(ii)
Key Employees Schedule    Section 7.7
Leased Personal Property    Section 4.10(c)
Leased Real Property    Section 4.10(a)
Material Supplier    Section 4.15(vii)
Most Recent Balance Sheet    Section 4.7(a)(ii)
Most Recent Balance Sheet Date    Section 4.7(a)(ii)
Nixon    Section 8.5(a)
Nonparty Affiliate    Section 12.4
Objections Statement    Section 3.3(b)
Outbound IP Contractual Obligations    Section 4.11(c)
Personal Property Leases    Section 4.10(c)
Pre-Closing Tax Returns    Section 8.2(a)
Pull and Refile    Section 7.4(a)
Purchase Price Adjustment Escrow Account    Section 3.2(d)
Purchased Securities    Recitals
Real Property Leases    Section 4.10(a)
Recovery Period    Section 8.5(d)
Regulatory Conditions    Section 7.4(a)
Released Party    Section 8.6(b)
Releasing Party    Section 8.6(b)
Restraint    Section 9.1(b)
Restrictive Covenant Agreements    Recitals

 

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Sale    Recitals
Second Request    Section 7.4(a)
Section 503    Section 4.17(d)
Seller    Preamble
Seller Firms    Section 8.5(a)
Seller Released Party    Section 8.6(b)
Seller Releasing Party    Section 8.6(b)
Senior Management Commitment Letters    Recitals
Tax Contest    Section 8.2(g)
Termination Date    Section 10.1(b)
Ultimate Antitrust Cap    Section 10.2(b)
Union    Section 4.17(b)
VEVRAA    Section 4.17(d)
Waived 280G Benefits    Section 7.8

Section 1.3 Interpretation.

(a) The words, “herein,” “hereto,” “hereof” and words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or paragraph hereof. All instances of the words “include,” “includes” or “including” in this Agreement shall be deemed to mean “including without limitation.” Any reference to any Applicable Law will be deemed also to refer to all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, in each case as amended, modified, codified, replaced or reenacted, in whole or in part. Any reference to an Article, Section, Exhibit, Appendix or Schedule is to the articles, sections, exhibits, appendices or schedules, if any, of and to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.

(b) Unless the context of this Agreement otherwise requires: (i) words of any gender include each other gender and (ii) words using the singular or plural number also include the plural or singular number, respectively.

(c) References to “dollars,” “Dollars” and “$” will be references to US Dollars, and with respect to any Contractual Obligation, obligation, Liability, claim or document that is contemplated by this Agreement but denominated in currency other than US Dollars, the amounts described in such Contractual Obligation, obligation, Liability, claim or document will be deemed to be converted into US Dollars for purposes of this Agreement as of the applicable date of determination at the currency exchange rates published by The Wall Street Journal on the previous Business Day.

(d) Except as otherwise specifically provided, a reference to any Person in this Agreement or any other agreement or document shall include such Person’s predecessors-in-interest, successors and permitted assigns.

(e) Each accounting term used herein that is not specifically defined herein (including definitions included in the Net Working Capital Methodology set forth on Annex I) shall have the meaning given to it under GAAP.

(f) The table of contents and headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

(g) Unless expressly provided otherwise, fraud, for any and all purposes of the Transaction Documents (including any Action by any Party with respect thereto) shall be defined as, and limited solely to, an actual, knowing or intentional fraud with an intent to deceive with respect to the making of the representations, warranties, and covenants in the Transaction Documents or in any schedule, exhibit or certificate delivered pursuant to the Transaction Documents.

 

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(h) Unless expressly provided otherwise, the measure of a period of one month or one year for purposes of this Agreement shall be that date of the following month or year corresponding to the starting date; provided, that, if no corresponding date exists, the measure shall be that date of the following month or year corresponding to the next day following the starting date. For example, one month following February 18th is March 18th, one month following March 31st is May 1st, and one year following February 18th, 2019 is February 18th, 2020.

(i) For purposes of the representations and warranties contained in Article IV, all references to the Company shall be deemed to include any former Subsidiaries of the Company which have been dissolved or merged into the Company prior to the date of this Agreement and each of their respective assets and liabilities.

(j) The Parties are each represented by legal counsel and have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of the Transaction Documents. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, the Transaction Documents shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the Parties, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any Party by virtue of the authorship of any provision of the Transaction Documents.

ARTICLE II

SALE AND PURCHASE OF PURCHASED SECURITIES; CLOSING

Section 2.1 Sale and Purchase of Purchased Securities. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions contained herein, on the Closing Date, Buyer shall purchase the Purchased Securities from the Seller, and the Seller agrees to sell to Buyer the Purchased Securities held by the Seller as of immediately prior to the Closing for a cash amount (subject to adjustment as provided in Article III) equal to the Estimated Aggregate Consideration Amount plus any additional amounts payable to Seller pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, free and clear of any and all Encumbrances (other than any (a) Permitted Encumbrances, (b) Encumbrances or restrictions that will be released, waived or otherwise terminated in connection with the Closing, (c) restrictions on transfer imposed by any securities Laws, and (d) Encumbrances created by or resulting from actions of Buyer or any of its Affiliates or Representatives).

Section 2.2 Closing. The closing of this Sale (the “Closing”) shall occur no later than the second (2nd) Business Day after the fulfillment or waiver of all conditions set forth in Article IX (other than those to be satisfied at the Closing itself, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of such conditions) (the “Closing Date”), and shall take place at the offices of Goodwin Procter LLP, 620 Eighth Avenue, New York, NY 10018, or at such other time and/or place as the Parties may mutually agree to in writing; provided, however, in no event shall the Closing occur prior to November 30, 2020, unless otherwise agreed by Buyer.

 

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ARTICLE III

CLOSING PAYMENTS AND PURCHASE PRICE ADJUSTMENT

Section 3.1 Calculation of Closing and Final Consideration.

(a) For the purposes of this Agreement, the “Aggregate Consideration Amount” means a cash amount equal to:

(i) Four Hundred Seventy-Five Million and 00/100 Dollars ($475,000,000.00);

(ii) plus the total amount of Closing Cash;

(iii) minus the total amount of Closing Indebtedness;

(iv) plus the amount, if any, by which the Net Working Capital exceeds the Net Working Capital Target;

(v) minus the amount, if any, by which the Net Working Capital is less than the Net Working Capital Target;

(vi) minus the total amount of unpaid Seller Transaction Expenses;

(vii) minus the Purchase Price Adjustment Escrow Amount.

(b) At least two (2) business days prior to the Closing Date, the Company will deliver to Buyer its good faith estimate of the Aggregate Consideration Amount (the “Estimated Aggregate Consideration Amount”), including its good faith estimate of all components thereof listed in Section 3.1(a) above.

Section 3.2 Payments at Closing; Transaction Expenses and Closing Indebtedness.

(a) At the Closing, Buyer shall pay (or cause to be paid), on behalf of the Seller, to the Seller a cash amount, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by the Seller prior to Closing, equal to the Estimated Aggregate Consideration Amount.

(b) At the Closing, Buyer will pay (or cause to be paid) the amount of the Seller Transaction Expenses payable to each payee thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds to such payee’s account as specified in instructions delivered to Buyer by the Company prior to the Closing; provided, however, that any Seller Transaction Expenses treated as compensation payable to employees of the Company shall be deposited with the Company and paid through the payroll system of the Company, on the first normal payroll date of the Company following such deposit (and in any event within ten (10) Business Days following such deposit).

(c) At the Closing, Buyer shall itself acting as agent on behalf of the Company repay or procure that the Company repays, all amounts necessary to discharge fully the then outstanding balance of all Closing Indebtedness of the Company.

(d) At the Closing, Buyer will deliver the Purchase Price Adjustment Escrow Amount to the Escrow Agent for deposit into an escrow account (the “Purchase Price Adjustment Escrow Account”) in accordance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement.

Section 3.3 Post-Closing Adjustment.

(a) As promptly as possible, but in any event within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date, Buyer will deliver to the Seller (i) an unaudited, consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of the Closing (which will have been prepared with the assistance of Buyer’s or the Company’s accountants) and (ii) its calculation of the Aggregate Consideration Amount, including all components thereof (together, the “Closing Statement”). The Closing Statement will be prepared

 

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in a manner consistent with the Net Working Capital Methodology and the definitions of the terms Closing Cash, Closing Indebtedness, Net Working Capital and Seller Transaction Expenses contained herein. The Closing Statement will entirely disregard (i) any and all effects on the assets or liabilities of the Company as a result of the Contemplated Transactions (except with respect to the impact of the Transaction Tax Deductions for purposes of calculating unpaid income Tax liabilities of the Company for the Pre-Closing Tax Period) or of any financing or refinancing arrangements entered into at any time by Buyer or any other transaction entered into by Buyer in connection with the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions, (ii) any of the plans, transactions, or changes which Buyer intends to initiate or make or cause to be initiated or made after the Closing with respect to the Company or their business or assets, or any facts or circumstances that are unique or particular to Buyer or any of its assets or liabilities, and (iii) with respect to the calculation of Net Working Capital for purposes of the Closing Statement, the introduction or inclusion by Buyer of any line items or accounts not expressly included in the Net Working Capital Methodology.

(b) Buyer will, and will cause the Company to, (i) provide the Seller and its Representatives with full access during normal business hours to the books, records (including work papers, schedules, memoranda and other documents), supporting data, facilities and employees of the Company for purposes of their review of the Closing Statement, and (ii) cooperate fully with the Seller and its Representatives in connection with such review, including providing on a timely basis all other information necessary or useful in connection with the review of the Closing Statement as is requested by the Seller or its Representatives. If the Seller has any objections to the Closing Statement, the Seller will deliver to Buyer a statement setting forth its objections thereto (an “Objections Statement”), which statement will identify in reasonable detail those items to which the Seller objects (the “Disputed Items”). If an Objections Statement is not delivered to Buyer within ninety (90) days after delivery of the Closing Statement, the Closing Statement as prepared by Buyer will be final and binding by the parties hereto; provided, that, in the event Buyer or the Company does not provide any papers or documents reasonably requested by the Seller or any of its representatives within five (5) days of request therefor (or such shorter period as may remain in such ninety (90) day period), such ninety (90) day period will be extended by one (1) day for each additional day required for Buyer and/or the Company to fully respond to such request; provided, further, that such ninety (90) day period will be extended a minimum of ten (10) days following the date on which Buyer and/or the Company will have fully responded to such request. The Seller and Buyer will negotiate in good faith to resolve the Disputed Items and all such discussions related thereto will (unless otherwise agreed by Buyer and the Seller) be governed by Rule 408 of the Federal Rules of Evidence and any applicable similar state rule. If Buyer and the Seller are unable to reach a final resolution of all Disputed Items within thirty (30) days after the delivery of the Objections Statement to Buyer, the Seller and Buyer will submit any unresolved Disputed Items to Grant Thornton, or another independent national accounting firm mutually selected by Buyer and the Seller (the “Accounting Firm”). Buyer and the Seller will instruct the Accounting Firm to, and the Accounting Firm shall, make a final determination of the Disputed Items (and only the Disputed Items) solely in accordance with the guidelines and procedures set forth in this Agreement. Buyer and the Seller will cooperate with the Accounting Firm during the term of its engagement. Buyer and the Seller will instruct the Accounting Firm not to, and the Accounting Firm will not, assign a value to any Disputed Item greater than the greatest value for such item assigned by Buyer, on the one hand, or the Seller, on the other hand, or less than the smallest value for such item assigned by Buyer, on the one hand, or the Seller, on the other hand. Buyer and the Seller will also instruct the Accounting Firm to, and the Accounting Firm shall, make its determination based solely on presentations by Buyer and the Seller that are in accordance with the guidelines and procedures set forth in this Agreement (i.e., not on the basis of an independent review). Buyer and the Seller will further instruct the Accounting Firm, with respect to any

 

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Disputed Items pertaining to the calculation of Net Working Capital, not to consider or otherwise permit to be included as a Disputed Item for any purpose, any line item or account not expressly included in the Net Working Capital Methodology. The Seller and Buyer will use their respective reasonable best efforts to cause the Accounting Firm to resolve such dispute as soon as practicable, but in any event within thirty (30) days after the date on which the Disputed Items are submitted to the Accounting Firm. The Accounting Firm’s determination will, absent manifest error, be final and binding on the parties hereto and will not be subject to court review or otherwise appealable. The fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm (i) will be borne by the Seller in the proportion that the aggregate dollar amount of Disputed Items submitted thereto for resolution that are unsuccessfully disputed by the Seller (as finally determined by the Accounting Firm) bears to the aggregate dollar amount of such submitted Disputed Items and (ii) will be borne by Buyer in the proportion that the aggregate dollar amount of Disputed Items submitted thereto for resolution that are successfully disputed by the Seller (as finally determined by the Accounting Firm) bears to the aggregate dollar amount of such submitted Disputed Items.

(c) If the Aggregate Consideration Amount as finally determined pursuant to Section 3.3(b) (the “Final Aggregate Consideration Amount”) is greater than the Estimated Aggregate Consideration Amount, then, within five (5) Business Days after the determination of the Final Aggregate Consideration Amount, (i) Buyer will pay to the Seller, by wire transfer of immediately available funds, the amount of such excess (which in no case will exceed an amount equal to the Purchase Price Adjustment Escrow Amount) and (ii) Buyer and the Seller will jointly instruct the Escrow Agent to pay to the Seller by wire transfer of immediately available funds the Purchase Price Adjustment Amount and any remaining amount in the Purchase Price Escrow Account.

(d) If the Final Aggregate Consideration Amount is less than the Estimated Aggregate Consideration Amount, then, within five (5) Business Days after the determination of the Final Aggregate Consideration Amount, Buyer and the Seller will jointly instruct the Escrow Agent to (i) pay to Buyer by wire transfer of immediately available funds, an amount equal to such shortfall (which in no case will exceed the amount of the Purchase Price Adjustment Escrow Amount) (the “Buyer Adjustment Amount”) from the Purchase Price Adjustment Escrow Account, and (ii) pay to the Seller by wire transfer of immediately available funds the amount (if any) by which the amount of the Purchase Price Adjustment Escrow Amount is greater than the Buyer Adjustment Amount and any remaining amount in the Purchase Price Escrow Account.

(e) All payments required pursuant to Section 3.3(c) and Section 3.3(d) will, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, be deemed to be adjustments for Tax purposes to the Aggregate Consideration Amount.

ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE COMPANY

In order to induce Buyer to enter into and perform this Agreement and to consummate the Contemplated Transactions, each of the Seller and the Company hereby represents and warrants to Buyer as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date (unless a different date is set forth in any such representation or warranty) as follows, in each case, except as set forth on the Disclosure Schedule with disclosures on one section of the Disclosure Schedule qualifying representations in non-corresponding sections of this Article IV to the extent their applicability is reasonably apparent:

 

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Section 4.1 Organization. The Company is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Applicable Law of the State of Delaware. Section 4.1 of the Disclosure Schedules sets forth each jurisdiction in which the Company is licensed or qualified to do business, and the Company is duly qualified to do business and in good standing in each jurisdiction in which it leases Real Property or conducts business and is required to so qualify except where the failure to so qualify has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. The Company has all requisite power and authority necessary to own, lease, operate and use its Assets and carry on the Business.

Section 4.2 Power and Authorization. The Company has all requisite power and authority necessary for the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement to which it is (or with respect to Ancillary Agreements to be entered into at the Closing, will be) a party. The Company has duly authorized by all necessary action the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and each such Ancillary Agreement. This Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement to which the Company is a party (i) has been (or, in the case of Ancillary Agreements to be entered into at Closing, will be when executed and delivered) duly executed and delivered by the Company and (ii) is (or in the case of Ancillary Agreements to be entered into at the Closing, will be when executed and delivered) a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, Enforceable against the Company in accordance with their respective terms.

Section 4.3 Authorization of Governmental Authorities. Except for compliance with the HSR Act or any similar Applicable Law or as otherwise set forth on Section 4.3 of the Disclosure Schedule, no action by (including any authorization by or consent or approval of), or in respect of, or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required by or on behalf of the Company or in respect of the Company, the Business or any Assets of the Company for, or in connection with, (a) the valid and lawful authorization, execution, delivery and performance by a Company of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement to which it is (or with respect to Ancillary Agreements to be entered into at the Closing, will be) a party or (b) the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions.

Section 4.4 Noncontravention. Except as set forth on Section 4.4 of the Disclosure Schedule, none of the authorization, execution, delivery or performance by the Company of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement to which it is (or with respect to Ancillary Agreements to be entered into at the Closing, will be) a party, nor the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions, will (a) result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under, any Applicable Law applicable to the Company; or (b) result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or require any action by (including any authorization, consent or approval) or notice to any Person under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of (i) any Disclosed Contractual Obligation or (ii) the Organizational Documents of the Company.

Section 4.5 Capitalization of the Company. The authorized capital stock of the Company consists solely of the Purchased Securities, all of which are issued and outstanding and are owned by the Seller, free and clear of all Encumbrances (other than Permitted Encumbrances or those that will be released at or prior to the Closing). The Purchased Securities have been duly authorized and were validly issued to the Seller, and are fully-paid and nonassessable. All of the Purchased Securities were issued in compliance with Applicable Law. None of the Purchased Securities were issued in violation of any agreement, arrangement or commitment to which the Seller or the Company is a party or is subject to or in violation of any preemptive or similar rights of any Person. The Company has no outstanding securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, any shares of capital stock of any class or other Equity Interests of the Company. There are no agreements to which the Company is a party with respect to the voting of any shares of capital stock of the Company or which restrict the transfer of any such shares. There are no outstanding contractual obligations of the Company to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of its capital stock, other Equity Interests or any other securities of the Company.

 

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Section 4.6 Subsidiaries. The Company does not own or control, and, except as set forth on Section 4.6 of the Disclosure Schedule, has not since the Most Recent Balance Sheet Date owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, any Subsidiary.

Section 4.7 Financial Matters.

(a) Financial Statements. Buyer has been furnished with each of the following:

(i) the audited consolidated balance sheets of the Seller as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, and the related audited consolidated statements of income, cash flow and changes in members’ equity of the Seller for the fiscal years then ended, accompanied by any notes thereto and the reports of the Company’s independent accountants with respect thereto (collectively, the “Audited Financials”); and

(ii) the unaudited statement of financial position of the Seller as of July 31, 2020 (respectively, the “Most Recent Balance Sheet” and the date thereof, the “Most Recent Balance Sheet Date”), and the related unaudited statements of operations and cash flows of the Seller for the seven (7) months then ended (the “Interim Financials” and, together with the Audited Financials, the “Financials”).

(b) Compliance with GAAP. Except as set forth on Section 4.7(b) of the Disclosure Schedule, the Financials (including any notes thereto) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied and fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position and results of the operations of the Company as of the respective dates they were prepared, in accordance with GAAP, subject, in each case, in the case of the Interim Financials, to the absence of statements of cash flows and stockholder equity and footnotes (that, if presented, would not differ materially from those presented in the Audited Financials) and to normal year-end and periodic reclassifications and adjustments (the effect of which will not be materially adverse).

Section 4.8 Absence of Certain Developments. From the Most Recent Balance Sheet Date through the date of this Agreement and other than in the Ordinary Course of Business consistent with past practice, there has not been any:

(a) event, occurrence or development that has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect;

(b) material change in any method of accounting or accounting practice for the Business, except as required by GAAP or as disclosed in the notes to the Financials;

(c) material change in cash management practices and policies, practices and procedures with respect to collection of accounts receivable, establishment of reserves for uncollectible accounts receivable, accrual of accounts receivable, inventory control, prepayment of expenses, payment of trade accounts payable, accrual of other expenses, deferral of revenue and acceptance of customer deposits;

(d) entry into any Contract that would constitute a Disclosed Contractual Obligation;

(e) incurrence, assumption or guarantee of any indebtedness for borrowed money in connection with the Business except unsecured current obligations and Liabilities incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business consistent with past practice;

 

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(f) transfer, assignment, sale or other disposition of any material assets shown or reflected in the Most Recent Balance other than in the Ordinary Course of Business;

(g) material damage, destruction or loss, or any material interruption in use, of any material assets of the Company necessary for the Company to conduct the Business as presently conducted, whether or not covered by insurance;

(h) acceleration, termination, material modification to or cancellation of any Disclosed Contractual Obligation or material Permit;

(i) capital expenditures in excess of $50,000;

(j) other than Permitted Encumbrances, imposition of any Encumbrance upon any of the Company’s assets in excess of $25,000;

(k) (i) grant of any bonuses, whether monetary or otherwise, or increase in any wages, salary, severance, pension or other compensation or benefits in respect of any current or former employees, officers, directors, independent contractors or consultants of the Business with annual salaries in excess of $100,000, other than as provided for in any written agreements or required by applicable Law, (ii) change in the terms of employment for any employee of the Business or any termination of any employees for which the aggregate costs and expenses exceed $25,000, or (iii) action to accelerate the vesting or payment of any compensation or benefit for any current or former employee, officer, director, consultant or independent contractor of the Business;

(l) hiring or promoting any person as or to (as the case may be) an officer or hiring or promoting any employee below officer except to fill a vacancy in the ordinary course of business;

(m) adoption, modification or termination of any: (i) employment, severance, retention or other agreement with any current or former employee, officer, director, independent contractor or consultant of the Business with an annual salary in excess of $100,000, (ii) Employee Plan, except as required by Applicable Law, or (iii) collective bargaining or other agreement with a Union, in each case whether written or oral;

(n) any loan to (or forgiveness of any loan to), or entry into any other transaction with, any current or former directors, officers or employees of the Business;

(o) adoption of any plan of merger, consolidation, reorganization, liquidation or dissolution or filing of a petition in bankruptcy under any provisions of federal or state bankruptcy Law or consent to the filing of any bankruptcy petition against it under any similar Applicable Law;

(p) purchase, lease or other acquisition of the right to own, use or lease any property or assets in connection with the Business for an amount in excess of $25,000, individually (in the case of a lease, per annum) or $75,000 in the aggregate (in the case of a lease, for the entire term of the lease, not including any option term), except for purchases of Inventory or supplies in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;

(q) any Contract to do any of the foregoing, or any action or omission that would result in any of the foregoing.

Section 4.9 No Undisclosed Liabilities. There are no Liabilities of the Company of any nature whatsoever, asserted or unasserted, known or unknown, absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued, matured or unmatured or otherwise, other than those that (i) are adequately reflected or reserved against in the Most Recent Balance Sheet as of the Most Recent Balance Sheet Date, (ii) were incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business after the Most Recent Balance Sheet Date or (iii) which are not, individually or in the aggregate, material in amount to the Business taken as a whole.

 

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Section 4.10 Properties.

(a) The Company does not own any real property. Section 4.10(a) of the Disclosure Schedule identifies each lease, sublease or other Contractual Obligation (collectively, “Real Property Leases”) under which any real property is occupied or used by the Company in connection with the Business, including a description of such Real Property Lease (including the name of the third party lessor and the date of the lease or sublease and all amendments thereto) (“Leased Real Property”). The Real Property Leases are in full force and effect, and the Seller holds a valid and existing leasehold interest under each of the Real Property Leases for the term set forth under such caption in Section 4.10(a) of the Disclosure Schedule. The Company has all Permits of any Governmental Authority necessary for the use and operation of the Leased Real Property as presently used and operated, and the Company has complied in all material respects with all material conditions of the Permits applicable to the Company. No default or violation, or event that with the lapse of time or giving of notice or both would become a default or violation, has occurred in the due observance of any Permit. The Seller has delivered to Buyer complete and accurate copies of each of the Real Property Leases, and none of the Real Property Leases has been modified in any respect, except to the extent that such modifications are disclosed by the copies delivered to Buyer. The Company is not in default, and no circumstances exist which, if unremedied, would, either with or without notice or the passage of time or both, result in such default under any of the Real Property Leases; nor, to the Company’s Knowledge, is any other party to any of the Real Property Leases in default. To the Company’s Knowledge, the Company is not in violation of any applicable zoning ordinance or other law, regulation or requirement relating to the operation of any of the Leased Real Property, and the Company has not received any notice of any such violation, or the existence of any condemnation proceeding with respect to any of the Leased Real Property, except, in each case, with respect to violations the potential consequences of which do not or will not have a Material Adverse Effect. To the Company’s Knowledge, no improvements have been made or are contemplated to be made by any public or private authority, the costs of which are to be assessed as special taxes or charges against any of the Leased Real Property, and there are no present assessments. The buildings, plants, structures and equipment located on the Leased Real Property are structurally sound, are in good operating condition and repair and are adequate for the uses to which they are being put.

(b) The Company has good title to all material items of personal property used in the Business (other than Leased Personal Property) purported to be owned by the Company, free and clear of all Encumbrances except for Permitted Encumbrances. Section 4.10(b) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete and accurate list of all personal property owned by the Company as of the date hereof that has a net book value in excess of $100,000.

(c) Section 4.10(c) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete and accurate list of all personal property leased for use by the Company in the Business as of the date hereof (“Leased Personal Property”) under an agreement (a “Personal Property Lease”) requiring the payment of more than $50,000 per year ), including a description of such Personal Property Lease (including the name of the third party lessor and the date of the lease or sublease and all amendments thereto. The Company is not in default, and no circumstances exist which, if unremedied, would, either with or without notice or the passage of time or both, result in such default under any of the Personal Property Leases.

 

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Section 4.11 Intellectual Property.

(a) Scheduled Intellectual Property Rights. Section 4.11(a) of the Disclosure Schedule identifies all patents, patent applications, registered trademarks and copyrights, applications for trademark and copyright registrations, and domain names owned by the Company (collectively, the “Company Registrations”).

(i) Each of the Company Registrations is subsisting and valid, and enforceable. Each of the Company Registrations is in compliance with all applicable legal requirements, and all filings, payments and other actions required to be made or taken to maintain such item of Company Registrations in full force and effect have been made by the applicable deadline. None of the Company Registrations is subject to any interference, derivation, reexamination (including ex parte reexamination, inter partes reexamination, inter partes review, post grant review or covered business method review), or cancellation or opposition proceeding. Except as set forth in Section 4.11(a)(i) of the Disclosure Schedule, there are no actions that must be taken by the Company within three (3) months of the date hereof, including the payment of any registration, maintenance or renewal fees or the filing of any documents, applications or certificates for the purposes of initiating, perfecting, maintaining or renewing any Company Registrations. No issuance or registration obtained and no application filed by the Company in connection with any material Company Intellectual Property Rights has been canceled, abandoned, allowed to lapse or not renewed, except where the Company has in its reasonable business judgment decided to cancel, abandon, allow to lapse or not renew such issuance, registration, or application.

(ii) Except where expressly indicated in Section 4.11(a)(ii) of the Disclosure Schedule, the Company solely possesses all rights, title, and interests in and to each Company Registration, free and clear of any Encumbrance other than Permitted Encumbrances and licenses granted in the Outbound IP Contractual Obligations (as defined below).

(b) Infringement. The business conducted by the Company has not, and does not currently, to the Company’s Knowledge, infringe upon any Intellectual Property Rights of any Person. The Company is not infringing, misappropriating or otherwise violating, nor has it ever infringed, misappropriated or otherwise violated, any trade secret right or right of publicity, right of privacy of any other Person. Since the Most Balance Sheet Date, the Company has not received any written charge, complaint, claim, demand, or notice alleging infringement of the Intellectual Property Rights of any Person. To the Company’s Knowledge, no Person is infringing upon any Company Intellectual Property Rights in any manner that would be reasonably expected to give rise to a Material Adverse Effect.

(c) IP Contractual Obligations. Section 4.11(c) of the Disclosure Schedule identifies each Contractual Obligation (i) under which the Company uses or licenses a material item of Technology or any material Intellectual Property Rights that any Person besides the Company owns other than commercial off-the shelf software and (ii) under which the Company has granted to any Person any right or interest in any Company Intellectual Property Rights including any right to use any material item of Company Technology (the “Outbound IP Contractual Obligations”) that materially affects the Company’s use of or rights in the material Company Technology or any material Company Intellectual Property Rights (including settlement agreements and covenants not to sue), other than non-exclusive licenses of Company Intellectual Property Rights or Company Technology granted in the Ordinary Course of Business.

 

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(d) Employees and Contractors. The Company has entered into written confidentiality agreements and written proprietary rights agreements (which terms may be contained in a written employment agreement) with all of its respective employees and independent contractors who have been involved in the development of material Company Technology or Intellectual Property acknowledging the Company’s ownership of all products, Technology, and Intellectual Property Rights created or developed by its respective employees and independent contractors who have been involved in the development of material Company Technology or material Company Intellectual Property Rights within the scope of their employment or engagement.

(e) Trade Secrets. The Company has taken reasonable security measures to protect the confidentiality of all trade secrets, know-how and other confidential and proprietary information owned by the Company or used by the Company in the Business.

(f) Effects of the Sale. Neither the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or any Related Agreement, nor the consummation of the Sale will, with or without notice or the lapse of time, result in or give any other Person the right or option to cause or declare: (i) a loss of, or lien on, any Company Intellectual Property Rights; (ii) a breach of any license or other agreement concerning any Company Intellectual Property Rights; (iii) the release, disclosure or delivery of any Company Intellectual Property Rights by or to any escrow agent or other Person; (iv) the grant, assignment or transfer to any other Person of any license or other right or interest under, to or in any Company Intellectual Property Rights; or (v) payment of any royalties or other license fees with respect to Company Intellectual Property Rights or Intellectual Property Rights of any other Person in excess of those payable by the Company in the absence of this Agreement or the Sale.

(g) The exclusive representations and warranties of the Company in respect of intellectual property matters are set forth in this Section 4.11.

Section 4.12 Compliance with Laws; Permits.

(a) The Company has complied, and is now complying in all material respects, with all Applicable Laws applicable to it or its business, properties or assets.

(b) All material Permits necessary for the Company to conduct its business as presently conducted have been obtained by it and are valid and in full force and effect. Except for past violations for which the Company is not subject to any current Liability, as of the date hereof the Company is, in all material respects, in compliance with all Permits and of all certification organizations required, and all exemptions from requirements to obtain or apply for any of the foregoing, necessary for the conduct of the Business as presently conducted.

Section 4.13 Tax Matters. Except as set forth on Section 4.13 of the Disclosure Schedule, as of the date hereof:

(a) The Company has duly and timely filed all income and other material Tax Returns that are required to be filed by or with respect to it (taking into account any extensions of time to file) and each such Tax Return is complete and correct and complies with applicable legal requirements in all material respects. All Taxes due and owing by the Company (whether or not shown on any Tax Return) have been paid. The Company has withheld or collected and timely paid to the proper Governmental Authority or other Person all Taxes required to be withheld, collected, or paid by it or set aside in appropriate accounts for such purpose if such Taxes have not been required to have been paid over to a Governmental Authority and the Company has complied with all applicable Tax information reporting requirements related to such withholding any payment.

 

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(b) There is no material dispute or claim concerning any Tax liability of the Company claimed or raised by any Governmental Authority of which the Company has received written notice. The Company has not received from any taxing authority any written notice of deficiency or proposed adjustment for any amount of Tax that has not been fully paid or settled. The Company has not given or been requested to give waivers or extensions (or is or would be subject to a waiver or extension given by any other Person) of any statute of limitations relating to the payment of Taxes of the Company (other than as a result of filing any extension to file a Tax Return made in the ordinary course of business).

(c) The Company has (i) not been a member of an Affiliated Group filing a consolidated federal income Tax Return (other than an Affiliated Group the common parent of which was the Company), (ii) no liability for the Taxes of any Person (other than the Company) under Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law), (iii) no liability for Taxes of any other Person as a transferee or successor or by contract or under any Tax-sharing or Tax allocation agreement (other than intercompany or commercial agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business, the principal purpose of which is not related to Taxes).

(d) The Company has not distributed stock of another Person, or has had its stock distributed by another Person, in a transaction that was intended to be governed by Section 355 or 361 of the Code.

(e) There are no Encumbrances for Taxes (other than Permitted Encumbrances) upon any of the assets of the Company.

(f) No written claim has ever been made by any Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction where the Company does not file Tax Returns that it is or could be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction, nor is there any reasonable basis for such a claim.

(g) Except as set forth in Section 4.13(g) of the Disclosure Schedule, the Company is not a party to any Contractual Obligation that could result (including by reason of the Contemplated Transactions) separately or in the aggregate in any payment (A) of an “excess parachute payment” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code, or (B) that would not be deductible as a result of the application of Section 404 or Section 162(m) of the Code.

(h) The Company is not required to include in income any adjustment pursuant to Section 481 of the Code by reason of a voluntary change in accounting method initiated by the Company, and the Internal Revenue Service has not proposed any such change in accounting method.

(i) The Company has not been a United States real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code during the applicable period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii).

(j) The Company has not received or requested a written ruling of a Governmental Authority relating to Taxes, and the Company has not entered into a Contractual Obligation with a Governmental Authority relating to Taxes that would have a continuing effect after the Closing Date.

 

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(k) The Company has disclosed on its federal income Tax Returns all positions taken by it that could reasonably be expected to give rise to substantial understatement of federal income Tax within the meaning of Section 6662 of the Code.

(l) The Company has not participated in any “reportable transaction” as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b).

(m) The Company has not been a target corporation or target affiliate in a qualified stock purchase within the meaning of Section 338 of the Code (or any predecessor provision).

(n) The Company has not taken any action that is not in accordance with past practice that could reasonably be expected to defer a liability for Taxes of the Company from any taxable period ending on or before the Closing Date to any taxable period ending after such date. The Company has at all times used the accrual method of accounting for income Tax purposes.

(o) The Company will not be required to include any item of income in, or exclude any item of deduction from, taxable income for any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result of any (i) change in method of accounting method for a taxable period ending on or prior the Closing Date, (ii) use of an improper method of accounting for a taxable period ending on or prior to the Closing Date, (iii) “closing agreement” as described in Section 7121 of the Code (or any similar provision of state or local tax law) entered into prior to the Closing, (iv) intercompany transaction or excess loss account described in Treasury Regulations under Section 1502 of the Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local, or non-U.S. income Tax law relating to a transaction occurring prior to the Closing), (v) installment sale or open transaction disposition made on or prior to the Closing Date, (vi) prepaid amount received on or prior to the Closing Date outside the ordinary course of business, or (vii) election under Section 108(i) of the Code.

(p) The Company has not deferred the inclusion in taxable income of any amounts received or accrued on or prior to the Closing Date outside of the ordinary course of business to any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date pursuant to IRS Revenue Procedure 2004-34, Treasury Regulations Section 1.451-5 or Sections 455 or 456 of the Code (irrespective of whether or not such deferral is elective).

(q) The Company is not a party to any venture, partnership, Contractual Obligation or arrangement under which it could reasonably be expected to be treated as a partner for federal income tax purposes.

(r) Neither the Company nor the Seller has a permanent establishment located in any tax jurisdiction other than the United States and to the Company or the Seller’s knowledge, is not liable for the payment of Taxes levied by any jurisdiction located outside the United States.

(s) All “nonqualified deferred compensation plans” (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code) to which the Company is a party are exempt from Section 409A of the Code. Each such nonqualified deferred compensation plan complies with the requirements of paragraphs (2), (3) and (4) of Section 409A(a) by its terms and has been operated in accordance with such requirements. No event has occurred that would be treated by Section 409A(b) as a transfer of property for purposes of Section 83 of the Code. The Company is not under any obligation to pay, or pay a gross-up bonus for, any Taxes under Section 409A of the Code.

 

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Section 4.14 Employee Benefit Plans.

(a) Section 4.14(a) of the Disclosure Schedule lists all material Employee Plans which the Company sponsors or maintains, or to which the Company contributes or is obligated to contribute on behalf of the Company’s employees or former employees or which covers the Company’s employees or former employees and for which the Company has any Liability (each a “Company Plan”). With respect to each Company Plan, the Company has made available to Buyer copies of each of the following: (i) the material plan documents together with all amendments thereto, and any related trust agreements (or, a written description of the material terms of such plan when the Company Plan has not been reduced to writing)(ii) the most recent summary plan description, if any, required under ERISA, (iii) in the case of any plan that is intended to be qualified under Code Section 401(a), the most recent determination or opinion letter from the IRS, and (iv) in the case of any plan for which Forms 5500 are required to be filed, the most recently filed Form 5500.

(b) Neither the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate maintains, sponsors, contributes to or has any liability to (contingent or otherwise) and has not within the six years prior to the date of this Agreement maintained, sponsored, contributed to, or has any liability to (contingent or otherwise), a plan subject to Title IV of ERISA, Section 302 of ERISA, or Code Section 412, including any “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA. No Company Plan is a funded welfare benefit plan within the meaning of Code Section 419, a voluntary employee’s beneficiary association under Code Section 501(c)(9), a “multiple employer plan” within the meaning of Code Section 413(c), or a “multiple employer welfare arrangement” as defined in Section 3(40) of ERISA.

(c) Except as set forth in Section 4.14(c) of the Disclosure Schedule, each Company Plan has been established, administered, and maintained in all material respects in accordance with its terms and Applicable Laws, including without limitation, ERISA, the Code, and to the extent applicable, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2008, as amended; and (ii) no litigation or governmental administrative proceeding, audit or pother proceeding (other than those relating to routine claims for benefits) is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened with respect to any Company Plan or any fiduciary thereof and, to the Knowledge of the Company there is no reasonable basis for any such litigation or proceeding.

(d) Each Company Plan that is intended to be tax qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has received a favorable opinion or advisory letter or has received or applied for a favorable determination letter, and, to the Knowledge of the Company no event has occurred since the date of the most recent opinion, advisory, or determination letter or application therefor relating to such Company Plan that would be reasonably be expected to adversely affect the qualification of such plan. The Company has made available to Buyer a correct and complete copy of the most recent opinion, advisory, or determination letter received with respect to each Company Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a), as well as correct and complete copies of each pending application for a determination letter, if any.

(e) Each Company Plan that is subject to Section 409A of the Code has been administered in compliance with its terms and the operational and documentary requirements of Section 409A of the Code and all applicable regulatory guidance thereunder.

(f) All contributions, premiums and benefit payments under or in connection with the Company Plans that are required to have been made as of the date hereof in accordance with the terms of the Company Plans have been timely made or have been reflected on the Net Working Capital.

 

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(g) Except as required under 4980B of the Code, Part 6 of Title I of ERISA or any other Applicable Law, no Company Plan provides benefits or coverage in the nature of health, life, disability insurance, or non-pension benefits following retirement or other termination of employment, and the Company has not promised to provide such post-termination benefits other than as required by Applicable Law.

(h) Except as set forth in Section 4.14(h) of the Disclosure Schedule, neither the execution of this Agreement nor any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will (either alone or upon the occurrence of any additional or subsequent events): (i) entitle any current or former manager, officer, employee, independent contractor or consultant of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to severance pay or any other payment; (ii) accelerate the time of payment, funding or vesting, or increase the amount of compensation (including stock-based compensation) due to any such individual; or (iii) result in “excess parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(2) of the Code (whether or not such payment is considered to be reasonable compensation for services rendered.

(i) The exclusive representations and warranties of the Company in respect of employee benefit matters are set forth in this Section 4.14.

Section 4.15 Contractual Obligations.

(a) Section 4.15(a) of the Disclosure Schedule lists each of the following Contractual Obligations which the Company is bound:

(i) any Contractual Obligation pursuant to which a partnership or joint venture was established;

(ii) any Contractual Obligation under which the Company has permitted any material Asset to become Encumbered (other than by a Permitted Encumbrance or by a non-exclusive license of Company Intellectual Property Rights granted in the Ordinary Course of Business);

(iii) any Contractual Obligation which imposes a material restriction on the geographies or businesses in which the Company may operate the Business;

(iv) any Contractual Obligation under which the Company is obligated to incur any severance pay or Compensation obligations, in each case, that would become payable by reason of the Contemplated Transactions;

(v) any Contractual Obligation providing for the employment or consultancy of any Person on a full-time, part-time, consulting or other basis, the performance of which mandates payment of base compensation in excess of $200,000 annually (other than those terminable at will without any severance obligation);

(vi) any Contractual Obligation with the Company’s Material Customers;

(vii) any supply or services Contractual Obligations with the Company’s top five (5) vendors based on amounts purchased from such vendors during the 2019 fiscal year (each a “Material Supplier”);

 

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(viii) any Contractual Obligation (or group of related Contractual Obligations) the performance of which mandates payment, expenditure or receipt of consideration in excess of $1,000,000 annually, other than (i) any Contractual Obligation that is terminable by the Company at will without material Liability and on sixty (60) days’ notice or less and (ii) purchase orders received in the Ordinary Course of Business; and

(ix) any Contractual Obligation that requires the Company to purchase or sell a stated portion of the requirements or outputs of the Business or that contain “take or pay” provisions;

(x) any Contractual Obligation that provides for the indemnification of any Person or the assumption of any environmental or other Liability of any Person, except for those in the ordinary course of business consistent with standard industry practice;

(xi) any Contractual Obligation pursuant to which the Company leases any Leased Real Property or any material Leased Personal Property;

(xii) any Contractual Obligation that relates to the acquisition or disposition of any business, a material amount of stock or Assets of any other Person or any real property (whether by merger, sale of stock, sale of assets or otherwise);

(xiii) all broker, distributor, dealer, manufacturer’s representative, franchise, agency, sales promotion, market research, marketing consulting and advertising Contractual Obligations;

(xiv) except for Contractual Obligations relating to trade receivables, all Contractual Obligations evidencing material Indebtedness (including, without limitation, guarantees);

(xv) any Contractual Obligation with a Governmental Authority to which the Company is a party and any other contract in which the Company is a federal subcontractor (a “Government Contract”);

(xvi) any Contractual Obligation that limits or purports to limit the ability of the Company to compete in any line of business or with any Person or in any geographic area or during any period of time;

(xvii) all collective bargaining agreements or Contractual Obligations with any union; and

(xviii) any other Contractual Obligation that is material to the Business and not previously disclosed pursuant to this Section 4.15(a).

(b) The Company has made available to Buyer accurate and complete copies of each written Contractual Obligation listed on Section 4.15(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, in each case, as amended or otherwise modified and in effect. The Company has made available to Buyer a written summary setting forth all of the material terms and conditions of each oral Contractual Obligation listed on Section 4.15(a) of the Disclosure Schedule. To the Company’s Knowledge, each Contractual Obligation required to be disclosed on Section 4.15(a) of the Disclosure Schedule (the “Disclosed Contractual Obligations”) is Enforceable against each party to such Contractual Obligation and, subject to obtaining any necessary consents disclosed in Section 4.3 and

 

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Section 4.4 of the Disclosure Schedule, will continue to be so Enforceable following the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions. The Company is not nor, to the Company’s Knowledge, is any other party to any Disclosed Contractual Obligation in material breach or violation of, or default under, has repudiated any material provision of, or has provided or received any notice of any intention to terminate, any Disclosed Contractual Obligation. Each Material Contract is valid and binding on the Company in accordance with its terms and is in full force and effect. No event or circumstance has occurred that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute an event of default under any Disclosed Contractual Obligation or result in a termination thereof or would cause or permit the acceleration or other changes of any right or obligation or the loss of any benefit thereunder. Complete and correct copies of each Disclosed Contractual Obligation (including all modifications, amendments and supplements thereto and waivers thereunder) have been made available to Buyer. There are no material disputes pending or, to the Company’s Knowledge, threatened under any Contractual Obligation.

Section 4.16 Related Party Transactions. Except as set forth on Section 4.16 of the Disclosure Schedule, no Affiliate of the Company: (a) has any interest in any material Asset owned or leased by the Company or used in connection with the Business or (b) is engaged in any transaction, arrangement or understanding with the Company (other than payments and other Compensation in the Ordinary Course of Business).

Section 4.17 Labor Matters.

(a) Section 4.17(a) of the Disclosure Schedule contains a list of all persons who are employees, independent contractors or consultants of the Company as of September 30, 2020, including any employee who is on a leave of absence of any nature, paid or unpaid, authorized or unauthorized, and sets forth for each such individual the following: (i) name; (ii) title or position (including whether full-time or part-time and, if applicable, whether exempt or non-exempt); (iii) hire or retention date; (iv) current annual base salary, hourly wage rate or contract fee; (v) commission, bonus or other incentive-based compensation; and (vi) a description of the fringe benefits provided to each such individual as of the date hereof. As of the date hereof, all Compensation payable to all employees, and all fees and other remuneration payable to independent contractors or consultants of the Company for services performed on or prior to the date hereof have been paid in full (or accrued in full on the audited balance sheet) and there are no outstanding agreements, understandings or commitments of the Company with respect to any Compensation, fees or other remuneration.

(b) As of the date hereof, there are no claims or proceedings pending, or to the Company’s Knowledge, threatened, against the Company asserting that the Company has committed an unfair labor practice within the meaning of the National Labor Relations Act. There is not, nor has there been at any time in the last three (3) years any threat of, any strike, slowdown, work stoppage, lockout, concerted refusal to work overtime or other similar labor disruption or dispute affecting the Company or any of its respective employees. Except as set forth on Section 4.17 of the Disclosure Schedule, the Company is not, nor has it been for the past three (3) years, a party to, bound by, or negotiating any collective bargaining agreement or other contract with a union, works council or labor organization (collectively, “Union”), and there is not, and has not been for the past three (3) years, any Union representing or purporting to represent any employee of the Company, and, to the Company’s Knowledge, no Union or group of employees is seeking or has sought to organize employees for the purpose of collective bargaining. The Company has no duty to bargain with any Union.

 

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(c) The Company is and has been in the last three (3) years in compliance in all material respects with all Applicable Laws pertaining to employment and employment practices to the extent they relate to employees, consultants and/or independent contractors of the Company, including all Applicable Laws relating to labor relations, equal employment opportunities, fair employment practices, employment discrimination, harassment, retaliation, reasonable accommodation, disability rights or benefits, immigration, wages, hours, overtime compensation, child labor, hiring, promotion and termination of employees, working conditions, meal and break periods, privacy, health and safety, workers’ compensation, leaves of absence, paid sick leave, unemployment insurance and to the Knowledge of the Company, the COVID-19 Pandemic. All individuals characterized and treated by the Company as independent contractors or consultants are properly treated as independent contractors under all Applicable Laws. All employees of the Company classified as exempt under the Fair Labor Standards Act and state and local wage and hour laws are properly classified pursuant to such Applicable Laws. The Company is in compliance with and has complied with all immigration laws, including Form I-9 requirements and any applicable mandatory E-Verify obligations. Except as set forth in Section 4.17(b), there are no Actions against the Company pending, or to the Company’s Knowledge, threatened to be brought or filed, by or with any Governmental Authority or arbitrator in connection with the employment or engagement of any current or former applicant, employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Company, including, without limitation, any charge, investigation claim relating to unfair labor practices, equal employment opportunities, fair employment practices, employment discrimination, harassment, retaliation, reasonable accommodation, disability rights or benefits, immigration, wages, hours, overtime compensation, employee classification, child labor, hiring, promotion and termination of employees, working conditions, meal and break periods, privacy, health and safety, workers compensation, leaves of absence, paid sick leave, unemployment insurance or any other employment-related matter arising under Applicable Laws.

(d) With respect to Government Contracts, the Company is and has been in compliance in all material respects with Executive Order No. 11246 (“E.O. 11246”), Section 503 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (“Section 503”) and the Vietnam Era Veterans’ Readjustment Assistance Act of 1974 (“VEVRAA”), including all implementing regulations. To the extent applicable, the Company maintains and complies with affirmative action plans in compliance with E.O. 11246, Section 503 and VEVRAA, including all implementing regulations. The Company is not, and has not been for the past three years, the subject of any audit, investigation or enforcement action by any Governmental Authority in connection with any Government Contract or related compliance with E.O. 11246, Section 503 or VEVRAA. The Company has not been debarred, suspended or otherwise made ineligible from doing business with any Governmental Authority.

(e) The exclusive representations and warranties of the Company in respect of labor matters are set forth in this Section 4.17.

Section 4.18 Litigation; Governmental Orders. As of the date hereof, except as set forth on Section 4.18 of the Disclosure Schedule, there is no Action to which the Company is a party (either as plaintiff or defendant) that is pending, or to the Company’s Knowledge, threatened (a) involving any Governmental Authority, (b) involving claims or other liabilities in excess of $1,000,000 or (c) that is otherwise material to the Company, taken as a whole. As of the date hereof, to the Company’s Knowledge, the Company is not bound by any Governmental Order naming the Company.

Section 4.19 Insurance. Section 4.19 of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list of all current policies or binders of fire, liability, product liability, umbrella liability, real and personal property, workers’ compensation, vehicular, directors’ and officers’ liability, fiduciary liability and other casualty and property insurance maintained by Seller or its Affiliates (including the Company) and relating

 

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to the assets, business, operations, employees, officers and directors of the Company (collectively, the “Insurance Policies”) and true and complete copies of such Insurance Policies have been made available to Buyer. Such Insurance Policies are in full force and effect and shall remain in full force and effect following the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Neither the Seller nor any of its Affiliates (including the Company) has received any written notice of cancellation of, or alteration of coverage under, any of such Insurance Policies. All premiums due on such Insurance Policies have either been paid or, if due and payable prior to Closing, will be paid prior to Closing in accordance with the payment terms of each Insurance Policy. The Insurance Policies do not provide for any retrospective premium adjustment or other experience-based liability on the part of the Company. All such Insurance Policies (a) are valid and binding in accordance with their terms; (b) are provided by carriers who are financially solvent; and (c) have not been subject to any lapse in coverage. Except as set forth on Section 4.19 of the Disclosure Schedule, there are no claims related to the business of the Company pending under any such Insurance Policies as to which coverage has been questioned, denied or disputed or in respect of which there is an outstanding reservation of rights. None of Seller or any of its Affiliates (including the Company) is in default under, or has otherwise failed to comply with, in any material respect, any provision contained in any such Insurance Policy. The Insurance Policies are of the type and in the amounts customarily carried by Persons conducting a business similar to the Company and are sufficient for compliance with all applicable Laws and Contracts to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound.

Section 4.20 Condition and Sufficiency of Assets. The buildings, plants, structures, furniture, fixtures, machinery, equipment, vehicles and other items of tangible personal property currently owned or leased by the Company, together with all other properties and assets of the Company, are sufficient for the continued conduct of the Company’s business after the Closing in substantially the same manner as conducted prior to the Closing and constitute all of the rights, property and assets necessary to conduct the business of the Company as currently conducted.

Section 4.21 Accounts Receivable. The accounts receivable reflected on the Most Recent Balance Sheet and the accounts receivable arising after the date thereof (a) have arisen from bona fide transactions entered into by the Company involving the sale of goods or the rendering of services in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (b) constitute only valid, undisputed claims of the Company not subject to claims of set-off or other defenses or counterclaims other than normal cash discounts accrued in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; and (c) subject to a reserve for bad debts shown on the Most Recent Balance Sheet or, with respect to accounts receivable arising after the Most Recent Balance Sheet Date, on the accounting records of the Company, are collectible in full within ninety (90) days after such amounts are due in accordance with applicable payment terms.

Section 4.22 Customers and Vendors.

(a) The Company has not received any notice that any of its Material Customers has ceased, or intends to cease after the Closing, to use its goods or services or to otherwise terminate or materially reduce its relationship with the Company.

(b) The Company has not received any notice that any of its Material Suppliers has ceased, or intends to cease after the Closing, to supply goods or services to the Company or to otherwise terminate or materially reduce its relationship with the Company.

Section 4.23 Books and Records. The minute books and stock record books of the Company, all of which have been made available to Buyer, are complete and correct in all material respects and have been maintained in accordance with sound business practices. The minute books of the Company contain accurate and complete records of all meetings, and actions taken by written consent of, the Seller, the board of directors and any committees of the board of directors of the Company in all material respects, and no meeting, or action taken by written consent, of the Seller, board of directors or committee has been held for which minutes have not been prepared and are not contained in such minute books.

 

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Section 4.24 Environmental Matters.

(a) The Company is currently and has been for the last three (3) years in compliance with all Environmental Laws in all material respects. Neither Company nor the Seller has received from any Person, with respect to the Business or Real Property, any: (i) Environmental Notice or Environmental Claim; or (ii) written request from any applicable Governmental Authority for information pursuant to Environmental Law, which, in each case, either remains pending or unresolved, or is the source of ongoing obligations or requirements as of the Closing Date.

(b) The Company possesses and is in compliance in all material respects with all Environmental Permits. All such Environmental Permits are in full force and effect and shall be maintained in full force and effect through the Closing Date in accordance with Environmental Law.

(c) To the Knowledge of the Company, no Hazardous Substances are present at, on, in or under any Real Property or any real property formerly owned or leased by any Company Entity in violation of applicable Environmental Laws. There has been no Release of Hazardous Substances in violation of Environmental Law with respect to the Business or any real property currently or formerly owned, operated or leased by the Company and the Company has not received any Environmental Notice that any real property currently or formerly owned, operated or leased in connection with the Business of the Company (including soils, groundwater, surface water, buildings and other structure located on any such real property) has been contaminated with any Hazardous Substances which could reasonably be expected to result in an Environmental Claim against, or a violation of Environmental Law or term of any Environmental Permit by, the Company.

(d) The Company has not retained or assumed, by contract or operation of Law, any liabilities or obligations of third parties under Environmental Law.

(e) The Company has made available to Buyer copies of all environmental reports, audits, studies and assessments that are in the possession, custody or control of the Company pertaining to Releases, Environmental Claims, Environmental Notices, compliance or non-compliance with Environmental Laws or the presence of, or exposure to, Hazardous Substances at any currently or formerly owned, operated or leased real property, or any and all material documents concerning planned or anticipated capital expenditures required to reduce, offset, limit or otherwise control pollution and/or emissions, manage waste or otherwise ensure compliance with current or future Environmental Laws (including, without limitation, costs of remediation, pollution control equipment and operational changes).

Section 4.25 No Brokers. Except for Cain Brothers, a division of KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., and Moelis & Company LLC, the Company does not have any Liability of any kind to, or is subject to any claim of, any broker, finder or agent in connection with the Contemplated Transactions.

Section 4.26 Disclaimer of Other Representations and Warranties. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE IV, EACH OF THE COMPANY, ITS AFFILIATES, AND THEIR DIRECTORS, MANAGERS, PARTNERS, OFFICERS, DIRECT OR INDIRECT EQUITYHOLDERS AND EACH OF THEIR RESPECTIVE REPRESENTATIVES EXPRESSLY

 

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DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO THE COMPANY, THE BUSINESS, OR THE COMPANY’S ASSETS, AND BUYER SHALL RELY SOLELY ON ITS OWN EXAMINATION AND INVESTIGATION THEREOF. BUYER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE IV SUPERSEDE, REPLACE AND NULLIFY ANY OTHER STATEMENT (WHETHER WRITTEN OR ORAL) MADE BY ANY OF THE COMPANY, ITS AFFILIATES, ANY OF THEIR REPRESENTATIVES OR ANY OTHER PARTY PRIOR TO THE DATE HEREOF AND TO THE DISCLAIMERS CONTAINED IN THIS SECTION 4.26.

ARTICLE V

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER

Buyer represents and warrants to each of the Company and the Seller, as of the date hereof, as follows:

Section 5.1 Organization. Buyer is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Applicable Law of the State of Delaware. Buyer has all requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business and is duly qualified or licensed to do business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or partnership in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or the ownership, leasing, holding or use of its properties makes such qualification necessary.

Section 5.2 Authority. Buyer has all requisite power and authority to enter into the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and to consummate the Contemplated Transactions. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents to which Buyer is a party and the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of Buyer. This Agreement has been, and each of the other Transaction Documents to which Buyer is a party will be at the Closing, duly executed and delivered by Buyer and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties hereto and thereto, this Agreement and the Transaction Documents entered into on the date hereof by Buyer constitute, and in the case of the Transaction Documents entered into following the date hereof they will at Closing constitute, valid and binding obligations of Buyer, Enforceable against Buyer in accordance with their respective terms.

Section 5.3 No Conflict. The execution and delivery by Buyer of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, and the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions, do not and will not (a) conflict with or result in any violation of or default under (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) or (b) give rise to a right of termination, cancellation, modification or acceleration of any liability or loss of any benefit under (i) any provision of Buyer’s Organizational Documents, or (ii) any Applicable Law.

Section 5.4 Consents. No Consent or Governmental Order is required by or with respect to Buyer in connection with the execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents by Buyer or the consummation by Buyer of the Contemplated Transactions.

Section 5.5 Litigation. There is no Action of any nature pending or, to the knowledge of Buyer, threatened against Buyer that could individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Buyer Material Adverse Effect. Buyer is not subject to any outstanding Governmental Order that could individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Buyer Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 5.6 Sufficiency of Funds.

(a) Buyer has sufficient cash on hand or other sources of immediately available funds (including amounts available under Buyer’s existing revolving credit facility and the net cash proceeds on the Closing Date of the Financing both before and after giving effect to any “flex” provisions applicable to the Debt Financing) to enable it to make payment of the Aggregate Consideration Amount, Closing Indebtedness, Seller Transaction Expenses, all other amounts to be paid or repaid by Buyer under this Agreement (whether payable on or after the Closing), and all of Buyer’s and its Affiliates’ fees and expenses associated with the Contemplated Transactions (the “Required Amount”).

(b) Buyer has delivered to the Company true, complete and correct copies of (i) an executed commitment letter among the Sponsor and Buyer, dated as of the date hereof (together with all annexes, schedules and exhibits (in each case, if any) thereto, the “Equity Commitment Letter”, and the commitment thereunder, the “Equity Financing Commitment”) to provide, subject to the terms and conditions therein, cash in the aggregate amount set forth therein (the “Equity Financing”) and (ii) an executed debt commitment letter dated as of the date hereof (including all exhibits, schedules annexes and amendments thereto, the “Debt Commitment Letter” and together with the Equity Commitment Letter, the “Commitment Letters”) and any engagement letter, side letter and fee letter related to the Debt Commitment Letter (the “Debt Financing Fee Letter”) from the financial institutions named therein, pursuant to which those financial institutions have committed, on the terms and subject only to the conditions expressly set forth therein, to provide to Buyer the amount of debt financing as described therein, the proceeds of which shall be used to fund the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Debt Financing” and together with the Equity Financing, the “Financing”); provided, that the copy of the Debt Financing Fee Letter delivered to the Company has been redacted with respect to fees and commercially sensitive economic terms in a customary manner as set forth therein (it being agreed that none of which redactions cover terms that could affect the conditionality, amount, timing, availability or termination of the Debt Financing). The Commitment Letters contain all of the conditions precedent and other conditions and contingencies to the obligations of the parties thereunder to make the full amount of the Financing available to Buyer on the terms therein. There are no side letters or other agreements, arrangements or understandings (written or oral) to which Buyer or any of its Affiliates is a party related (directly or indirectly) to the Financing and that would reasonably be expected to affect the conditionality, amount, timing, availability or termination of the Debt Financing, other than as expressly set forth in the Commitment Letters.    The Commitment Letters have been duly executed and delivered by, and are a legal, valid and binding obligation of, Buyer and, to the knowledge of Buyer, each other party thereto. The Commitment Letters are in full force and enforceable effect against Buyer and, to the knowledge of Buyer, against each other party thereto. Each of the Commitment Letters has not been withdrawn, terminated, repudiated, rescinded, supplemented, amended or modified, no terms thereunder have been waived, and no such withdrawal, termination, repudiation, rescission, supplement, amendment, modification or waiver is contemplated. All commitment and other fees required to be paid under the Commitment Letters on or prior to the date hereof have been timely paid. Assuming the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 9.1 and 9.2, Buyer is not aware of any fact, occurrence or condition that may cause the financing commitments to terminate or be ineffective or any term or condition of closing required to be satisfied by it pursuant to the Commitment Letters to be met. Assuming the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 9.1 and 9.2, the aggregate proceeds of the Financing (both before and after giving effect to any “flex” provisions), if funded together with cash on hand of the Buyer, will be sufficient to enable Buyer to make payment of the Aggregate Consideration Amount, Closing Indebtedness, Seller Transaction Expenses, all other amounts to be paid or repaid by Buyer under this Agreement (whether payable on or after the Closing), and all of Buyer’s and its Affiliates’ fees and expenses associated with the Contemplated Transactions. Assuming the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 9.1 and 9.2, Buyer does not have

 

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any reason to believe (both before and after giving effect to any “flex” provisions) that any of the conditions to the funding of the full amount of the Financing will not be satisfied on a timely basis or that the full amount of the Financing will not be available to Buyer on the date of the Closing. Assuming the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 9.1 and 9.2, Buyer is not aware of any fact, event or other occurrence that makes any of the representations or warranties of Buyer or its Affiliates in any Commitment Letter misleading or inaccurate in any material respect. Assuming the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Article IX, the obligations Buyer under this Agreement are not subject to any conditions regarding Buyer’s, it’s Affiliates’ or any other Person’s (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Company’s or any Subsidiary of the Company’s) ability to obtain the Financing (including any Alternative Financing).

Section 5.7 No Brokers. Buyer has not incurred, and will not incur, directly or indirectly, any liability for brokerage or finders’ fees or agents’ commissions or any similar charges in connection with the Transaction Documents or the Contemplated Transactions.

Section 5.8 Restricted Securities. Buyer is acquiring the Purchased Securities for its own account, with the intention of holding the Purchased Securities for investment and not with a view to the resale or distribution of any part of the Purchased Securities, and Buyer does not have any present intention of selling, granting any participation in or otherwise distributing the Purchased Securities. Buyer understands that the Purchased Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, by reason of specific exemptions from the registration provisions, which depend upon, among other things, the bona fide nature of the investment intent and the accuracy of Buyer’s representations as expressed in this Agreement. Buyer understands that the Purchased Securities are “restricted securities” under applicable US federal and state securities laws and that, pursuant to these laws, Buyer must hold the Purchased Securities indefinitely unless they are registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and qualified by state authorities or an exemption from such registration and qualification requirements is available.

Section 5.9 Solvency. Buyer is not entering the Contemplated Transactions or the Financing with actual intent to hinder, delay or defraud either present or future creditors. Immediately after giving effect to the Contemplated Transactions and the Financing, Buyer and its Subsidiaries will be Solvent. Immediately after giving effect to the Contemplated Transactions and the Financing, Buyer and its Subsidiaries will have adequate capital to carry on their businesses.

Section 5.10 Due Diligence Review.

(a) Buyer (on behalf of itself and any of its Affiliates) acknowledges that: (i) it has completed to its satisfaction its own due diligence review with respect to the Company and it is entering into the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based on such investigation and, except for the specific representations and warranties made by the Company and the Seller in Article IV and Article VI hereof, it is not relying upon any representation or warranty of the Company, Seller or any Affiliate thereof or any equityholder, officer, director, employee, agent or advisor, or any of them, nor upon the completeness or accuracy of any information, record, projection or statement made available or given to Buyer in the performance of such investigation (or any omission therefrom) (it being understood and agreed that none of Buyer or any of its Affiliates is relying on anything other than the specific representations and warranties made by the Company and the Seller in Article IV and Article VI hereof), (ii) it has had access to its full satisfaction to the Company and their respective books and records, contracts, agreements and documents (including Tax Returns and related documents), and employees, agents and representatives, and (iii) it has had such opportunity to seek accounting, legal, tax or other advice or information in connection with its entry into Transaction Documents and the other documents referred to herein relating to the Contemplated Transactions as it has seen fit.

 

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(b) In connection with the investigation by Buyer of the Company, Buyer has received or may receive from the Company certain projections, forward-looking statements and other forecasts and certain business plan information. Buyer acknowledges that there are uncertainties inherent in attempting to make such estimates, projections and other forecasts and plans, that Buyer is familiar with such uncertainties, that Buyer is taking full responsibility for making its own evaluation of the adequacy and accuracy of all estimates, projections and other forecasts and plans so furnished to it (including the reasonableness of the assumptions underlying such estimates, projections, forecasts or plans), and that Buyer will have no claim against anyone with respect thereto. Accordingly, Buyer acknowledges that neither the Company, Seller, nor any member, officer, director, employee or agent of any of the foregoing, whether in an individual, corporate or any other capacity, make any representation, warranty, or other statement with respect to, and Buyer is not relying on, such estimates, projections, forecasts or plans (including the reasonableness of the assumptions underlying such estimates, projections, forecasts or plans), and Buyer agrees that it has not relied thereon.

ARTICLE VI

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLER

Seller hereby represents and warrants to Buyer, as of the date hereof, as follows:

Section 6.1 Organization. The Seller is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Applicable Laws of the State of Delaware. The Seller has all requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as currently conducted.

Section 6.2 Authority. The Seller has all requisite power and to enter into the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and to consummate the Contemplated Transactions. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents to which the Seller is a party and the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Seller. This Agreement has been, and each of the other Transaction Documents to which the Seller is a party will be at the Closing, duly executed and delivered by the Seller and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties hereto and thereto, this Agreement and the Transaction Documents entered into on the date hereof by the Seller constitute, and in the case of the Transaction Documents entered into following the date hereof they will at Closing constitute, valid and binding obligations of the Seller, Enforceable against the Seller in accordance with their respective terms.

Section 6.3 No Conflict. The execution and delivery by the Seller of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, and the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions, do not and will not (a) conflict with or result in any violation of or default under (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) or (b) give rise to a right of termination, cancellation, modification or acceleration of any liability or loss of any benefit under (i) any provision of the Seller’s Organizational Documents, or (ii) any Applicable Law.

Section 6.4 Consents. No Consent or Governmental Order is required by or with respect to the Seller in connection with the execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents by the Seller or the consummation by the Seller of the Contemplated Transactions.

 

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Section 6.5 Ownership of Purchased Securities. As of the date of this Agreement, the Seller holds, beneficially and of record, the Purchased Securities, free and clear of all Encumbrances (other than Permitted Encumbrances). The Seller is a holding company with no liabilities or assets, except for the Purchased Securities.

Section 6.6 Litigation. There is no Action of any nature pending or, to the knowledge of the Seller, threatened against the Seller that could individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Seller Material Adverse Effect. The Seller is not subject to any outstanding Governmental Order that could individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Seller Material Adverse Effect.

Section 6.7 No Brokers. Seller has not entered into any contract, arrangement or understanding with any Person or firm that may result in the obligation of the Seller or Buyer to pay any finder’s fees, brokerage or agent’s commissions or other like payments in connection with the negotiations leading to this Agreement or consummation of the Closing.

Section 6.8 Disclaimer of Other Representations and Warranties. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE VI, EACH OF THE SELLER, ITS AFFILIATES, AND THEIR DIRECTORS, MANAGERS, PARTNERS, OFFICERS, DIRECT OR INDIRECT EQUITYHOLDERS AND EACH OF THEIR RESPECTIVE REPRESENTATIVES EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO THE SELLER, THE COMPANY, THE BUSINESS, OR THE COMPANY’S ASSETS, AND BUYER SHALL RELY SOLELY ON ITS OWN EXAMINATION AND INVESTIGATION THEREOF. BUYER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT THE REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE VI SUPERSEDE, REPLACE AND NULLIFY ANY OTHER STATEMENT (WHETHER WRITTEN OR ORAL) MADE BY ANY OF THE SELLER, ITS AFFILIATES, ANY OF THEIR REPRESENTATIVES OR ANY OTHER PARTY PRIOR TO THE DATE HEREOF AND TO THE DISCLAIMERS CONTAINED IN THIS SECTION 6.8.

ARTICLE VII

CERTAIN PRE-CLOSING COVENANTS

Section 7.1 Operation of the Business.

(a) Conduct of the Business Generally. From the date of this Agreement until the Closing, or the earlier termination of this Agreement in accordance with Article X, without the prior written consent of Buyer, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, and except to the extent described on Section 7.1 of the Disclosure Schedule or otherwise contemplated by the Agreement, and except for COVID-19 Measures that are taken by the Company after reasonable consultation with Buyer, the Company shall conduct the Business only in the Ordinary Course of Business.

(b) Specific Prohibitions. Without limiting the generality or effect of Section 7.1(a), from the date of this Agreement until the Closing, or the earlier termination of this Agreement in accordance with Article X, except (A) to the extent described on Section 7.1 of the Disclosure Schedule, (B) as otherwise contemplated, permitted or required by this Agreement, (C) as may be required to comply with any Disclosed Contractual Obligation, (D) as required by any Applicable Law or applicable Governmental Order (including COVID-19 Measures), (E) in connection with actions taken in response to a business emergency or other unforeseen operational matters (including COVID-19 Measures), and (F) as consented to or approved by Buyer in writing, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, the Company shall not take any of the following actions:

 

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(i) amend its Organizational Documents, effect any split, combination, reclassification or similar action with respect to its capital stock or adopt or carry out any plan of complete or partial liquidation or dissolution;

(ii) issue, sell, grant or otherwise dispose of any of its capital stock, or amend any term of any of its outstanding capital stock;

(iii) (A) make any declaration or payment of any dividend or other distribution with respect to any of its capital stock; or (B) repurchase, redeem, or otherwise acquire or cancel any of its capital stock (except in connection with the termination of any employee or consultant of the Company or as otherwise set forth on Schedule 7.1(b)(iii) hereto);

(iv) become liable in respect of any guarantee of any material Liability or incur, assume or otherwise become liable in respect of any Indebtedness (except for letters of credit and borrowings in the Ordinary Course of Business);

(v) enter into any transactions with any Affiliate of the Company other than on an arms’ length basis;

(vi) (A) merge or consolidate with any Person; (B) acquire any material Assets, except for acquisitions of Assets in the Ordinary Course of Business; or (C) make any loan, advance or capital contribution to, or acquire any Equity Interests in, any Person (other than loans and advances to employees in the Ordinary Course of Business);

(vii) sell or otherwise dispose of any of its material Assets except in the Ordinary Course of Business;

(viii) make any capital expenditure commitment that irrevocably commits the Company to expend after the Closing in excess of $500,000 over the budgeted amount for the current fiscal year;

(ix) materially increase any benefits under any Employee Plan or materially increase the Compensation payable or paid, whether conditionally or otherwise, to any management employee, officer, director or consultant of the Company (other than (A) any increase adopted in the Ordinary Course of Business or (B) any increase in benefits or Compensation required by Applicable Law or required pursuant to the terms of an existing Employee Plan or an existing employment, consulting, indemnification, change of control, severance or similar agreement with any current or former director, officer, employee or consultant);

(x) make any material change in its methods of accounting or accounting practices (except as required by changes in GAAP);

(xi) settle, agree to settle or waive any pending Actions (A) involving potential payments to the Company or by the Company after the Closing which are either in excess of $500,000 or not otherwise in the Ordinary Course of Business of the Company or (B) that admit liability or consent to non-monetary relief;

 

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(xii) change or revoke any material Tax election; change any material method of accounting for Tax purposes; settle any Action in respect of Taxes; or enter into any Contractual Obligation in respect of Taxes with any Governmental Authority, in each case, solely to the extent such action is reasonably expected to increase the Tax Liability of the Company in respect of a Post-Closing Tax Period;

(xiii) enter into any material new line of business that is materially different from the Business or discontinue any material line of business or any material business operations;

(xiv) terminate any Disclosed Contractual Obligations other than the termination of any medical director agreements or leases that management reasonably determines to be necessary or advisable in the course of the operation of the business;

(xv) license or otherwise dispose of the rights to use any material patent, material trademark included in the Company Intellectual Property Rights or other material Company Intellectual Property Right other than pursuant to non-exclusive licenses of Company Intellectual Property Rights granted in the Ordinary Course of Business or disclose material trade secrets to a third party other than pursuant to a confidentiality agreement; or

(xvi) enter into any Contractual Obligation to do any of the things referred to elsewhere in this Section 7.1(b).

(c) For the avoidance of doubt, nothing contained in this Agreement (including this Section 7.1) shall give Buyer, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the operations of the Company prior to the Closing. Prior to the Closing, the Company shall exercise, consistent with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, complete control and supervision over the Company’s operations.

Section 7.2 Access to Premises and Information. From the date of this Agreement until the Closing, or the earlier termination of this Agreement in accordance with Article X, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Company shall permit Buyer to have reasonable access (at reasonable times and upon reasonable notice and subject to any restrictions contained in confidentiality agreements to which any Company is subject) to employees of the Company and to premises, properties (excluding for the purposes of environmental inspection), books, records (including Tax records) and Contractual Obligations of the Company, except, in each case, for (a) privileged attorney-client communications or attorney work product, and (b) information or materials that relate to the proposed sale of the business of the Company or the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements. All information and materials provided to Buyer and/or its Representatives pursuant to this Section 7.2 shall be subject to the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement.

Section 7.3 Reasonable Best Efforts. Prior to the Closing, except with respect to the matters described in Section 7.4, which shall be governed by the provisions thereof, each party to this Agreement shall use reasonable best efforts to cause the conditions set forth in Article IX to be satisfied and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, that the Company shall not be required to expend any funds to obtain any third party consents.

Section 7.4 Regulatory Compliance. Each of Buyer and the Company shall use its respective reasonable best efforts, and shall cause their respective Subsidiaries and Affiliates to use their respective reasonable best efforts to obtain termination of any waiting periods relating to the HSR Act or other Antitrust Law, and to remove each and every other impediment relating the HSR Act or other Antitrust Law that would prevent consummation of the transactions prior to the Termination Date (the “Regulatory Conditions”).

 

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(a) In using its respective reasonable best efforts, each of Buyer and the Company shall as promptly as practicable, but in no event later than three (3) Business Days following the execution and delivery of this Agreement file or cause to be filed with the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”) and the Antitrust Division of the US Department of Justice (“DOJ”) the Notification and Report Form, if any, required for the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and thereafter as promptly as practicable provide any information, documents, or material requested in connection therewith pursuant to the HSR Act, including responding to inquiries and requests from the FTC or DOJ (including requests for production of documents or production of witnesses for interviews, hearings, or depositions) and complying with any request for additional information or documentary material made pursuant to 15 U.S.C. § 18a(e)(1)(A) (a “Second Request”). Buyer shall be solely responsible for all filing fees required to be paid in connection therewith.

Any such Notification and Report Form and supplemental information shall be in substantial compliance with the requirements of the HSR Act and other Applicable Law. If either Buyer or the Company determines that a withdrawal and re-filing of Buyer’s Notification and Report Form (a “Pull and Refile”) will enable the parties to expedite Closing, Buyer shall conduct a Pull and Refile in compliance with FTC Rule 16 C.F.R. 803.12 and any other Applicable Law as promptly as practicable.

(b) In using its respective reasonable best efforts, each of Buyer and the Company shall as promptly as practicable: (i) make such other filings as are necessary to comply with Antitrust Law in other jurisdictions, and (ii) provide any information requested by applicable Governmental Authorities relating to Antitrust Law including responding to inquiries and requests for production of documents or production of witnesses for interviews, hearings, or depositions and complying with any request from a Governmental Authority similar to a Second Request. Any such filings and information shall be in substantial compliance with Applicable Law.

(c) In using its respective reasonable best efforts, each of Buyer and the Company shall cooperate in all respects with each other in connection with any filing or submission and in connection with any investigation or other inquiry related to the HSR Act or other Antitrust Law and shall promptly: (i) furnish to the other party such necessary information and reasonable assistance as the other may request in connection with its preparation of any filing or submission that is necessary under the HSR Act or other Antitrust Law; (ii) inform the other party of any material communication from any Governmental Authority regarding any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including any inquiries or requests for information from, the FTC, the DOJ, or any other applicable Governmental Authority; (iii) permit counsel for the other party, with reasonable notice and subject to Applicable Law, to review in advance, and consider in good faith the views of the other party in connection with any proposed written communication to any Governmental Authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and (iv) provide counsel for the other party with copies of all filings made by such party, and all correspondence between such party (and its advisors) with any Governmental Authority and any other information supplied by such party and such party’s Subsidiaries or Affiliates to a Governmental Authority or received from such a Governmental Authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided, however, that materials may be redacted (x) to remove references concerning the valuation of the Companies and (y) as necessary to comply with contractual arrangements or Applicable Law. Each of Buyer and the Company agree not to participate, or to permit their Subsidiaries or Affiliates to participate, in any substantive meeting or discussion, either in person or by telephone, with any Governmental Authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement unless it consults with the other party in advance and, to the extent not prohibited by such Governmental Authority, gives the other party the opportunity to attend and participate.

 

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(d) In using its respective reasonable best efforts, each of Buyer and the Company, subject to Applicable Law, shall not: (i) agree to extend any waiting period under the HSR Act without the prior written consent of the other party; (ii) enter into any agreement with any Governmental Authority not to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other party; or (iii) take any other action that would be reasonably likely to prevent or delay consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement prior to the Termination Date; provided, however, that Buyer may conduct a Pull and Refile consistent with Section 7.4(a). If it would have the effect of preventing consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement prior to the Termination Date, Buyer shall not acquire by merging or consolidating with, or by purchasing a substantial portion of the Equity Interests or assets of, or by any other manner, any business or any corporation, partnership, association or other business organization or division thereof.

(e) In using its respective reasonable best efforts, each of Buyer and the Company will take, and will cause their respective Subsidiaries and Affiliates to take, any and all steps reasonably necessary to obtain any approvals necessary to satisfy the Regulatory Conditions and to avoid or eliminate each and every impediment under any Applicable Law that may be asserted by any Governmental Authority or any other Person so as to enable the Parties to expeditiously close the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided, however, that nothing in this Agreement, including this Section 7.4, shall be construed to require Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries to undertake any efforts or take any action if the taking of such efforts or action, individually or in the aggregate, would result in a Burdensome Condition. “Burdensome Condition” means any condition, qualification, limitation, restriction or requirement that has or would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations, business or reasonable prospects of Buyer and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, it being understood that any required divestiture by Buyer of a business with annual revenues in excess of $50,000,000.00 shall be deemed a Burdensome Condition, and any divestiture by Buyer of a business with annual revenues of less than $50,000,000.00 shall be deemed to not be a Burdensome Condition.

Section 7.5 No Solicitation. Each of the Seller and the Company agrees that from the date of this Agreement until the Closing, or the earlier termination of this Agreement in accordance with Article X, the Seller and the Company shall not, and the Seller and the Company shall instruct their respective Representatives not to, solicit, initiate, or knowingly encourage proposals, offers or inquiries from any third party with respect to, or enter into negotiations or any agreement regarding the terms of, any sale of all or substantially all of the stock or assets of the Company (including any sale structured as a merger, consolidation or similar business combination) with any Person, in any case other than Buyer, its Affiliates and their respective Representatives.

Section 7.6 Payoff Letters and Lien Releases. The Company shall obtain and deliver to Buyer customary payoff letters in connection with the repayment of the Closing Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement (the “Debt Payoff Letters”) and make arrangements for the delivery of, subject to the receipt of the applicable payoff amounts, customary lien releases related to the Credit Agreement to Buyer as soon as practicable after the Closing.

Section 7.7 Contact with Customers. Until the Closing Date, Buyer shall not, and shall cause its representatives not to, contact or communicate with the employees (other than the employees identified on the “Key Employees Schedule”), customers, potential customers, suppliers, distributors or licensors of the Company, or any other Persons having a business relationship with the Company, concerning the transactions contemplated hereby without the prior written consent of the Seller.

 

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Section 7.8 280G. Prior to the Closing, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to (i) obtain an executed waiver from each Person who is a “disqualified individual” (as defined in Section 280G of the Code) of that portion of any payments or economic benefits received or payable to such Person that is reasonably expected to constitute “parachute payments” (as defined in Section 280G(b) of the Code (the “Waived 280G Benefits”), if any, and (ii) solicit the approval of Seller, as the sole stockholder of the Company, of any waived 280G benefits, in a manner that complies with Sections 280G(b)(5)(A)(ii) and 280G(b)(5)(B) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder. Solely to the extent there are any Waived 280G Benefits, (A) the Company shall forward to Buyer at least five (5) days prior to distribution to the intended recipients, copies of all documents prepared by the Company in connection with this Section 7.8 (including supporting analysis and calculations) for Buyer’s review and comment, and the Company shall consider the comments received from Buyer on such documents at least two (2) days prior to distribution to the intended recipients in good faith, and (B) prior to Closing, the Company shall deliver to Buyer evidence of the results of such vote. Such shareholder approval, if obtained, shall establish the disqualified individual’s right to receive or retain the Waived 280G Benefits, such that if such stockholder approval is not obtained, no portion of the Waived 280G Benefits shall be paid, payable, received or retained.

Section 7.9 Financing Cooperation.

(a) Buyer will, and will cause its Affiliates and each of its and their respective Representatives to use, their reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to arrange, obtain and consummate the Debt Financing on the terms and subject only to the conditions (including, to the extent required, the full exercise of any “flex” provisions) expressly set forth in the Debt Commitment Letter, including using its reasonable best efforts to (A) to maintain in full force and effect the Debt Commitment Letter in the form provided to the Company concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, (B) to promptly negotiate, enter into and deliver definitive agreements with respect to the Debt Financing on the terms and subject only to the conditions (including, as necessary, agreeing to any requested changes to the commitments thereunder in accordance with any “flex” provisions) expressly set forth in the Debt Commitment Letter; (C) to promptly prepare the necessary offering circulars, private placement memoranda, or other offering documents, rating agency materials and other marketing materials with respect to the Debt Financing and to timely commence the marketing and/or syndication activities contemplated by the Debt Commitment Letter in light of the anticipated Closing Date as promptly as practicable following the date of this Agreement; (D) to promptly satisfy on a timely basis all conditions to funding in the Debt Commitment Letter and such definitive agreements thereto and in the Equity Commitment Letter[s] and to consummate the Financing at or prior to the Closing, including using their reasonable best efforts to cause the Debt Financing Sources and the other Persons committing to fund the Financing to fund the Financing at the Closing; and (E) to promptly, diligently and fully enforce its rights under the Debt Commitment Letter. Buyer shall comply with all its obligations under the Debt Commitment Letter. Buyer shall keep the Company reasonably informed of the status of its efforts to arrange and consummate the Debt Financing and of all material developments in respect thereof. Buyer shall provide the Company upon request with copies of any material definitive documents in respect of the Debt Financing (including drafts thereof) and such other information and documentation regarding the Debt Financing and any syndication efforts as shall be reasonably necessary to allow the Company to monitor the progress of such financing activities. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Buyer shall give the Company prompt written notice (and in any event within one Business Day following becoming aware thereof) (x) of any breach or

 

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default (or threatened or potential breach or default) (or any event or circumstance that, with or without notice, lapse of time or both, could reasonably be expected to give rise to any breach or default) by any party to any of the Debt Commitment Letter or definitive agreements related to the Financing of which Buyer becomes aware, (y) of the receipt by Buyer or any of its Affiliates or representatives of (A) any notice or (B) other communication, in each case from any Debt Financing Source with respect to any (1) actual, potential or threatened breach, default, termination or repudiation by any party to any of the Debt Commitment Letter or definitive agreements related to the Financing of any provisions of the Debt Commitment Letter or definitive agreements related to the Financing (including any proposal by the Debt Financing Source, lender or other Person to withdraw, terminate or make a material change in the terms (other than ordinary course negotiation of the definitive documentation with respect to the Debt Financing) of (including the amount of the Debt Financing)), or (2) material dispute or disagreement between or among any parties to any of the Debt Commitment Letter or definitive agreements related to the Financing with respect to the obligation to fund the Debt Financing or the amount of the Debt Financing to be funded at Closing, in each case would reasonable be expected to prevent, make less likely, materially impair or delay the Closing, and (z) if at any time for any reason Buyer believes in good faith that it will not be able to (or is reasonably likely to not be able to) obtain all or any portion of the Financing on the terms and subject only to the express conditions, in the manner or from the sources contemplated by any of the Debt Commitment Letter or definitive agreements related to the Debt Financing. As soon as reasonably practicable, but in any event within one Business Day of the date the Company delivers to Buyer a written request, Buyer shall provide any information reasonably requested by the Company relating to any circumstance referred to in clause (x), (y) or (z) of the immediately preceding sentence or the status of the Debt Financing. Upon the occurrence of any circumstance referred to in clause (x), (y) or (z) of the second preceding sentence or if, notwithstanding the use of reasonable best efforts by Buyer to satisfy their respective obligations under this Section 7.9, any portion of the Debt Financing becomes unavailable, and such portion is required to pay all amounts required to be paid in connection with the Contemplated Transactions (including, without limitation, to fund the Required Amount), Buyer shall use its reasonable best efforts to arrange, obtain and consummate in replacement thereof alternative financing from alternative sources in an amount sufficient to consummate the Contemplated Transactions and pay the Required Amount with terms and conditions not materially less favorable, taken as a whole, to Buyer than the terms and conditions set forth in the Debt Commitment Letter (the “Alternate Financing”) as promptly as reasonably practicable following the occurrence of such event. Buyer shall deliver to the Company true, correct and complete copies of all agreements (including commitment letters, and fee letters (subject to customary redaction of fee amounts and other commercially sensitive economic terms, none of which redactions cover terms that could affect the conditionality, amount, timing, availability or termination of the Financing)) related to any such Alternative Financing. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that the obtaining of the Debt Financing, or any Alternative Financing, is not a condition to Closing. Buyer will not, and will not permit any of their Affiliates to, without the prior written consent of Company, take any action or enter into any transaction that could reasonably be expected to impair, delay or prevent consummation of all or any portion of the Debt Financing.

(b) Buyer shall not permit any amendment, supplement or modification to be made to, or any waiver of any provision under, the Debt Commitment Letter if such amendment, supplement, modification or waiver (A) reduces (or could have the effect of reducing) the aggregate amount of the Debt Financing on the Closing Date (including by increasing the amount of fees to be paid or original issue discount) unless (x) the Debt Financing or the Equity Financing commitment is increased by a corresponding amount and (y) after giving effect to such reduction, Buyer has sufficient funds to pay the Required Amount at Closing), (B) imposes new or additional conditions or otherwise expands, amends or modifies any of the conditions to the Debt Financing, or (C)

 

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expands, amends or modifies any other provision of the Debt Commitment Letter that would reasonably be expected to (x) delay or prevent or make less likely the funding of the full amount of the Debt Financing (or satisfaction of the conditions to the Debt Financing) on the Closing Date or (y) adversely impact the ability of Buyer to enforce its rights against other parties to the Debt Commitment Letter or the definitive agreements with respect thereto (provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, Buyer may amend the Debt Commitment Letter to add additional lenders, arrangers, bookrunners and agents). Buyer promptly shall deliver to the Company copies of any amendment, supplement, waiver, consent, or modification in respect of the Debt Commitment Letter. Buyer promptly shall deliver to the Seller copies of any such amendment, modification or replacement. References herein to “Debt Financing” shall include the financing contemplated by the Debt Commitment Letter as permitted to be amended, modified, or supplemented by this Section 7.9, and references to “Debt Commitment Letter” shall include such documents as permitted to be amended, modified, or supplemented by this Section 7.9.

(c) Prior to the Closing, to the extent reasonably necessary and customary for financings of the type contemplated by the Debt Commitment Letter as in effect on the date hereof, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to provide, and shall use reasonable best efforts to cause its officers, directors, employees, legal counsel, affiliates and agents to provide, at Buyer’s sole expense, such cooperation reasonably requested in writing by Buyer in connection with the arrangement of the Debt Financing described in the Debt Commitment Letter (provided that such requested cooperation does not unreasonably interfere with the ongoing operations of the Company or its Subsidiaries), including using reasonable best efforts to, (i) make available to Buyer the Required Information; (ii) assist with the preparation of lender and investor presentations, rating agency presentations, marketing materials and other similar documents and materials in connection with the Debt Financing and upon reasonable written notice, participate in a reasonable number of meetings and presentations (which may be teleconferences in lieu of such meetings) with prospective lenders (but not more than one primary bank meeting) at reasonable times and locations mutually agreed to the extent required pursuant to the Debt Commitment Letter as in effect on the date hereof; (iii) deliver, at least three (3) Business Days prior to Closing, of all documentation and other information about the Company as is reasonably requested by Buyer and reasonably required to comply with applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act and beneficial ownership regulations (including beneficial ownership certifications as under 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230; and (iv) if applicable, assist with Buyer’s preparation, negotiation and execution of definitive financing documentation and the schedules and exhibits thereto (including loan agreements, incremental amendments, joinders, guarantees, collateral agreements, hedging arrangements, customary officer’s certificates and corporate resolutions, as applicable) as may reasonably be requested and required under the Debt Commitment Letter, and subject to the occurrence of the Closing; provided, however, that in no event shall the Company, its Subsidiaries or its Representatives be required to provide (A) any information regarding any post-Closing or pro forma financial statements, post-Closing pro forma adjustments desired to be incorporated into any information used in connection with the Debt Financing (including any synergies or cost savings), projections, ownership or an as-adjusted capitalization table or (B) any description of all or any component of the Debt Financing, including any such description to be included in liquidity and capital resources disclosure or other information customarily provided by the Debt Financing Sources or their counsel; provided, further, that the Company shall not be required to provide, or cause any other Person to provide, cooperation under this Section 7.9 that: (A) unreasonably interferes with the ongoing business of the Company or its Subsidiaries; (B) causes any covenant, representation or warranty in this Agreement to be breached; (C) causes any closing condition set forth in Article IX to fail to be satisfied or otherwise causes the breach of this Agreement or any contract or agreement to which the any of the Company or its Subsidiaries is a party; (D) requires the Company or its Subsidiaries to incur any liability or pay

 

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any fee (including, without limitation, any commitment fees and expense reimbursement) in connection with the Debt Financing prior to the Closing; (E) requires the Company or its Subsidiaries or their respective directors, officers, managers or employees to execute, deliver or enter into, or perform any agreement, document, certificate or instrument with respect to the Debt Financing or adopt resolutions approving the agreements, documents and instruments pursuant to which the Debt Financing is obtained; (F) requires any officer, director or other Representative of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to deliver any certificate that such officer, director other Representative believes, in good faith, contains any untrue certifications or requires the Company or its Subsidiaries to give or deliver any legal opinion or other opinion of counsel; (G) requires the Company or its Subsidiaries to provide any information that is prohibited or restricted by applicable Law or applicable confidentiality undertaking or that constitutes privileged information or attorney-client work product; or (H) requires the Company or its Subsidiaries to take any action that is prohibited or restricted by, or will conflict with or violate, its organizational documents, or would result in a violation or breach of, or default under, any agreement or Contract to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party. In no event shall the Company or its Subsidiaries be required to pay any commitment or other fee or give an indemnity or incur any liability (including due to any act or omission by the Company, its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates or Representatives) or expense (including legal and accounting expenses) in connection with assisting Buyer in arranging the Debt Financing or as a result of any information provided by the Company, its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates or Representatives in connection with the Debt Financing. For the avoidance of doubt, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that the provisions contained in this Section 7.9 represent the sole obligation of the Company and its Subsidiaries and their respective Affiliates with respect to cooperation in connection with the Debt Financing. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, for purposes of the condition set forth in Section 9.2(b), the Company shall be deemed to have performed and complied in all material respects with the obligations and covenants of this Section 7.9 unless (x) the Debt Financing has not been obtained primarily as a result of the Company’s material breach of its obligations under this Section 7.9, which breach is a consequence of an act or failure to act by the Company with the actual knowledge that the taking of such act or failure to take such act would cause such breach, (y) Buyer provided to the Company written notice of such breach within five (5) Business Days of first becoming aware of such breach and (z) the Company failed to cure such breach within ten (10) Business Days after such notice is received by the Company. None of the representations, warranties or covenants of Acquired Companies set forth in this Agreement shall be deemed to apply to, or deemed breached or violated by, any of the actions taken by the Company or any of their respective Representatives at the request of Buyer pursuant to this Section 7.9. The Company hereby consents to the use of the logos of the Company in connection with the Debt Financing; provided, that such logos shall be used solely in a manner that is not intended or reasonably likely to harm, disparage or otherwise adversely affect the Company or its Affiliates or its or their reputation or goodwill.

(d) Buyer shall reimburse the Company, the Seller and their Affiliates and Representatives promptly upon demand for all reasonable fees, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ and accountants’ fees) incurred by the Company, the Seller and their Affiliates and Representatives in connection with the cooperation contemplated by this Section 7.9 or otherwise provided in connection with the arrangement and consummation of the Debt Financing and shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its Subsidiaries and their respective Affiliates and Representatives (collectively, the “Financing Indemnitees”) from and against any and all fees, costs, expenses, losses, damages, claims, judgments, fines, claims, losses, penalties, damages, interest, awards and liabilities directly or indirectly suffered or incurred by any of them in connection with the arrangement and consummation of the Debt Financing (including any alternate financing) and any information used in connection therewith, other than in connection with any willful misconduct or, fraud. This Section 7.9(d) shall survive the Closing and any termination of this Agreement, and is intended to benefit, and may be enforced by, the Financing Indemnitees and their respective heirs, executors, estates, personal representatives, successors and assigns who are each third party beneficiaries of this Section 7.9(d).

 

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ARTICLE VIII

ADDITIONAL COVENANTS

Section 8.1 Employee Benefits.

(a) Buyer agrees that each individual who is employed by the Company as of the Closing Date, including employees on an approved leave of absence from the Company (“Affected Employees”) shall, for the 12-month period after the Closing Date (“Commitment Period”), be provided with (i) an annual base salary (or, in the case of an hourly Affected Employee, the base hourly wage rate) that is at least equal to the annual base salary (or base hourly wage rate, as applicable) payable to such Affected Employee immediately prior to the Closing, and (iii) Compensation (other than applicable salary or hourly wage rate) that is substantially comparable in the aggregate to the Compensation provided to the Affected Employees immediately prior to the Closing Date. Buyer will be solely responsible for all termination and severance benefits, costs, charges, notice obligations, and liabilities of any nature incurred with respect to the termination or the modification of any employment agreement of any employee of the Company on or after the Closing Date.

(b) Following the Closing Date, and to the extent that the Seller provides Buyer with the data necessary to do so in a form reasonably acceptable to Buyer, Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause any employee benefit plans sponsored or maintained by Buyer in which the Affected Employees are eligible to participate following the Closing Date (collectively, the “Buyer Plans”) to give each Affected Employee service credit for such Affected Employee’s employment with the Acquired Companies for purposes of vesting and eligibility to participate under each applicable Buyer Plan, as if such service had been performed with Buyer (except to the extent it would result in a duplication of benefits). In addition to the foregoing, Buyer shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to, with respect to such Affected Employee, cause any Buyer Plans to (i) waive any pre-existing conditions or limitations and eligibility waiting periods under any such Buyer Plans that are group health plans of Buyer with respect to such Affected Employee and his or her eligible dependents for the plan year in which such Affected Employee ceases participation in the Company employee benefit plans, (ii) give each such Affected Employee credit for the plan year in which the Affected Employees cease participation in the Company Plans towards applicable co-payments, deductibles and annual out-of-pocket limits for medical expenses incurred prior to such date.

(c) Following the Closing Date, Buyer shall provide credit to such Affected Employee for accrued unused vacation, sick leave and/or accrued unused paid time off available to such Affected Employee immediately prior to the Closing Date in the applicable sick leave and/or paid time off policy of Buyer and that is included in the Net Working Capital.

(d) Nothing contained in this Agreement shall confer upon any Affected Employee any right to continued employment with Buyer, nor shall anything herein interfere with the right of Buyer to relocate or terminate the employment of any of the Affected Employees at any time after the Closing Date. Nothing contained in this Agreement, express or implied, shall give any Person, other than the Parties to this Agreement, any rights or remedies of any nature whatsoever, and no provision of this Section 8.1 shall cause any third-party beneficiary rights in any current or former employee, director, consultant or other service provider of the Company to enforce the provisions of this Section 8.1 or any other matter related thereto or be construed as an amendment to any Employee Plan or other benefit plan.

 

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Section 8.2 Certain Tax Matters.

(a) Tax Returns. Buyer will prepare or cause to be prepared and timely file or cause to be timely filed all Tax Returns for the Company for all Tax periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date (“Pre-Closing Tax Returns”) required to be filed after the Closing Date (giving effect to valid extensions), including for Straddle Periods. Buyer shall timely pay or cause to be timely paid any amount shown as due on such Tax Returns. Each such Tax Return that is with respect to a Pre-Closing Tax Period will be prepared in a manner consistent with past practice and this Section 8.2, except to the extent required otherwise by applicable Tax law. At least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which each such income or other material Tax Return for a Pre-Closing Tax Period is due, Buyer shall submit such income or other material Tax Return (and all relevant work papers and other items required to understand such income or other material Tax Return or other items as reasonably requested by the Seller) to the Seller for the Seller’s review, and comment. Buyer shall consider in good faith any changes reasonably requested by the Seller, provided such changes are requested no later than ten (10) days prior to the due date for filing any such income Tax Return. All reasonable out-of-pocket costs and fees incurred for the preparation of such Pre-Closing Tax Returns (but subject to a maximum amount equal to the costs and fees incurred by the Company for the preparation of such Tax Returns for 2019) shall be included as an accrual on the Interim Financials.

(i) The Parties intend that the transactions contemplated hereby are structured in a manner that causes the Tax year of the Company to end as of the Closing Date for federal income Tax purposes (and Buyer shall take any and all actions reasonably necessary and permitted by applicable law to effectuate this result, including by including the Company in its Affiliated Group filing a consolidated federal income Tax Return beginning on the date after the Closing Date).

(ii) With respect to the preparation of Tax Returns, Buyer and the Seller agree that all Transaction Tax Deductions will be treated as properly allocable to the Pre-Closing Tax Period to the maximum extent permitted by applicable Tax law. Buyer will include all such Transaction Tax Deductions as deductions in the Tax Returns of the Company or its Subsidiaries for the Pre-Closing Tax Period that ends on the Closing Date. In connection with the foregoing, the parties agree that 70% of any success based fees are deductible for U.S. federal income tax purposes pursuant to Revenue Procedure 2011-29.

(iii) To the extent any portion of the Transaction Tax Deductions are not included as a deduction in the Tax Returns of the Company or its Subsidiaries for the Pre-Closing Tax Period under applicable Tax law, or result in a loss that is carried forward, such amounts and/or loss carryforward shall be deducted on Buyer’s, the Company’s or their Subsidiaries’ or Affiliates’ earliest Tax Return filed in which such Transaction Tax Deductions or loss carryforward may be deducted pursuant to applicable Tax law.

(b) Transfer Taxes. Buyer shall be responsible for and pay all stock transfer Taxes, real property transfer or mortgage Taxes, sales Taxes, documentary stamp Taxes, recording charges and other similar Taxes, if any, arising from the purchase and sale of the Purchased Securities hereunder. Buyer, with the cooperation of the Seller, shall prepare and file all necessary Tax Returns and other documentation in connection with the Taxes and charges encompassed in this Section 8.2(b), and the costs of preparing and making such filings shall by paid by Buyer if and when due.

 

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(c) Negative Tax Covenants. To the extent it could result in a Post-Closing Adjustment under Section 3.3 or a reduction in a Tax Refund, Buyer will not, without the Seller’s prior written consent cause or permit the Company to (i) file, amend or otherwise modify any Tax Return that relates in whole or in part to any Pre-Closing Tax Period, (ii) make or change any election that has retroactive effect to any Pre-Closing Tax Period, (iii) engage in any voluntary disclosure or similar process or initiate communications with any Tax authority with respect to Taxes attributable to a Pre-Closing Tax Period, (iv) change any accounting method or adopt any convention that shifts taxable income from a period beginning (or deemed to begin) after the Closing Date to a Pre-Closing Tax Period or shifts deductions or losses from a Pre-Closing Tax Period to a period beginning (or deemed to begin) after the Closing Date, (v) extend or waive, or cause to be extended or waived, or permit the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to extend or waive, any statute of limitations or other period for assessment of any Tax or deficiency related to a Pre-Closing Tax Period, or (vi) cause the Company to take any action after the Closing on the Closing Date outside of the Ordinary Course of Business unless otherwise provided by this Agreement.

(d) Cooperation. The Parties will cooperate with each other to provide each other with such assistance as may be reasonably requested by them in connection with the preparation or review of any Tax Returns, including the filing of any claim for refund resulting from a carryback of a Transaction Tax Deduction, any Tax Contest or other examination in connection with an administrative or judicial proceeding involving a taxing authority relating to Taxes, and the enforcement of the provisions of this Section 8.2(d). Such cooperation will include, upon the Seller’s request, retaining and providing records and information that are reasonably relevant to any such matters and making employees available on a mutually convenient basis to provide additional information.

(e) Tax Refunds. Except to the extent taken into account in the calculation of Net Working Capital, the Seller will be entitled to any Tax refunds of the Company that are received by Buyer, the Company or their Affiliates, and any amounts credited against Tax to which Buyer, the Company or their Affiliates become entitled in any Post-Closing Tax Period, that relate to any Pre-Closing Tax Period. Buyer will pay over to the Seller any such refund or the amount of any such credit within five (5) days after actual receipt of such refund or credit against Taxes. If Buyer, the Company or its Subsidiaries has the option to receive either a Tax refund or a Tax credit with respect to Taxes paid for a Pre-Closing Tax Periods, in lieu of such credits, it shall claim the refund to the maximum extent possible.

(f) Straddle Period Allocation. To the extent it is necessary for purposes of this Agreement to determine the allocation of Taxes attributable to a Straddle Period, the amount of any Taxes based on or measured by income, payroll or receipts of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the Pre-Closing Tax Period shall be determined based on an interim closing of the books as of the close of business on the Closing Date (and for such purpose, the taxable period of any partnership in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries holds a beneficial interest shall be deemed to terminate at such time), and the amount of other Taxes of the Company and its Subsidiaries for a Straddle Period that relates to the Pre-Closing Tax Period shall be deemed to be the amount of such Tax for the entire taxable period multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of days in the taxable period ending on the Closing Date and the denominator of which is the number of days in such Straddle Period.

 

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(g) Tax Contests. Buyer shall notify the Seller within ten (10) days upon the receipt of any notice, or becoming aware, of any audit or other similar examination with respect to Taxes of the Company for any Pre-Closing Tax Period (a “Tax Contest”). Buyer shall control, or cause the Company to control, the conduct of any such Tax Contest; provided that to the extent that the outcome of such Tax Contest could reasonably be expected to result in a Post-Closing Adjustment under Section 3.3 or in a reduction in a Tax Refund (i) the Seller, at its sole expense, shall have the right to participate in such Tax Contest and (ii) Buyer or the Company shall not settle or otherwise compromise any such Tax Contest without the Seller’s prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).

(h) No 338/336 Elections. Buyer and its Affiliates shall not make an election under Code Sections 338 or 336 (or any comparable provision of state, local or non-U.S. Law) in respect of the transactions pursuant to this Agreement.

(i) Intermediary Transaction Tax Shelter. Buyer shall not take any action with respect to the Company that would cause the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to constitute part of a transaction that is the same as, or substantially similar to, the “Intermediary Transaction Tax Shelter” described in Internal Revenue Service Notices 2001-16 and 2008-111.

(j) Tax Treatment of Tax Refunds. The Parties agree to treat any payments of Tax refunds pursuant to Section 8.2(e) as adjustments to the Aggregate Consideration Amount for all applicable Tax purposes.

Section 8.3 Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

(a) Indemnification. From and after the Closing, to the extent provided for or required under the Company’s Organizational Documents, Buyer shall, and shall cause the Company to the fullest extent permitted under Applicable Law to, indemnify and hold harmless (and advance funds in respect of each of the foregoing) each present and former employee, agent, director or officer of the Company (each, together with such person’s heirs, executors or administrators, a “D&O Indemnified Person” and collectively, the “D&O Indemnified Persons”) against any costs or expenses (including advancing attorneys’ fees and expenses in advance of the final disposition of any claim, suit, proceeding or investigation to each D&O Indemnified Person to the fullest extent permitted by law), judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages, liabilities and amounts paid in settlement in connection with any actual or threatened Action, arising out of, relating to or in connection with any action or omission by such D&O Indemnified Person in his or her capacity as an employee, agent, director or officer occurring or alleged to have occurred whether before or after the Closing (including acts or omissions in connection with such Person’s service as an officer, director or other fiduciary in any entity if such service was at the request or for the benefit of the Company). In the event of any such Action, Buyer shall cooperate with the D&O Indemnified Person in the defense of any such Action.

(b) Survival of Indemnification. To the fullest extent not prohibited by Applicable Law, from and after the Closing, all rights to indemnification now existing in favor of the D&O Indemnified Persons with respect to their activities as such prior to, on or after the date of the Closing, as provided in each of the respective Organizational Documents or indemnification agreements of the Company in effect on the date of such activities or otherwise in effect on the date hereof, shall survive the Closing and shall continue in full force and effect for a period of not less than six (6) years from the Closing Date; provided, that in the event any claim or claims are asserted or made within such survival period, all such rights to indemnification in respect of any claim or claims shall continue until final disposition of such claim or claims.

 

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(c) Insurance. Prior to the Closing, Buyer shall obtain on behalf of the Company and fully pay for, at Buyer’s expense and at no expense to the beneficiaries, non-cancellable “tail” insurance policies with a claims period of at least six years from and after the Closing from insurance carriers with the same or better claims-paying ability ratings as the Company’s current insurance carriers with respect to directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policies and fiduciary liability insurance policies (collectively, “D&O Insurance”), for the Persons who are or were prior to the date hereof, covered by the Company’s existing D&O Insurance, with terms, conditions, retentions and levels of coverage at least as favorable as the Company’s existing D&O Insurance with respect to matters existing or occurring at or prior to the Closing (including in connection with this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions). If the Company for any reason fails to obtain such “tail” insurance policies as of the Closing, the Company shall, and Buyer shall cause the Company to, continue to maintain in effect, at Buyer’s expense and at no expense to the beneficiaries, D&O Insurance for a period of at least six years from and after the Closing for the persons who are covered by the Company’s existing D&O Insurance, with terms, conditions, retentions and levels of coverage at least as favorable as provided in such existing D&O Insurance, from insurance carriers with the same or better claims-paying ability as the Company’s current D&O Insurance carriers.

(d) Successors. In the event that, after the date of Closing, the Company or Buyer or any of their respective successors or assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into any other Person and shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger or (ii) transfers all or a substantial portion of its properties and assets to any Person, then, and in either such case, proper provisions shall be made so that the successors and assigns of the Company or Buyer, as the case may be, shall assume the obligations set forth in this Section 8.3.

(e) Benefit. The provisions of this Section 8.3 are intended to be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, each D&O Indemnified Person, his or her heirs, executors or administrators and his or her other Representatives.

Section 8.4 Publicity; Confidentiality. No public announcement or disclosure may be made by any Party with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions without the prior written consent of (i) in the case of any such public announcement or disclosure by Buyer, the Seller or (ii) in the case of any such public announcement or disclosure by the Company or the Seller, Buyer; provided, that the provisions of this Section 8.4 shall not prohibit (a) any disclosure required by any Applicable Law (in which case the disclosing party will provide the other Parties with the opportunity to review and comment in advance of such disclosure), (b) any disclosure to any member of the Seller, (c) any disclosure to any Representative of any member of the Seller who needs to know such information for the purpose of evaluating the Contemplated Transactions, (d) any disclosure made in connection with the enforcement of any right or remedy relating to the Transaction Documents or the Contemplated Transactions, or (e) any disclosure by a member of the Seller or Buyer and its Affiliates as part of such member’s ordinary course reporting or review procedure or in connection with such member’s ordinary course fundraising, marketing, information or reporting activities. Buyer hereby acknowledges and agrees that Buyer shall remain bound by all of the terms and provisions of that certain Confidentiality Agreement between Buyer and the Company, dated as of August 20, 2020 (as amended, modified, supplemented or restated, the “Confidentiality Agreement”), which Confidentiality Agreement shall terminate effective upon the Closing.

 

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Section 8.5 Acknowledgement; Waiver of Conflicts; Retention of Privilege.

(a) Each of Buyer, the Company and the Seller acknowledges that the Company and the Seller have retained Goodwin Procter LLP (“Goodwin”) and Nixon Peabody LLP (“Nixon” and together with Goodwin, the “Seller Firms”) to act as their counsel in connection with the Contemplated Transactions and that the Seller Firms have not acted as counsel for any other Person in connection with the Contemplated Transactions and that no other Party or Person has the status of a client of either of the Seller Firms for conflict of interest or any other purposes as a result thereof.

(b) Each of Buyer, the Company and the Seller hereby (i) waives, on behalf of themselves and each of their Affiliates any claim they have or may have that either of the Seller Firms has a conflict of interest in connection with or is otherwise prohibited from engaging in such representation; and (ii) agrees that, in the event that a dispute arises after the Closing between Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including the Company) and the Seller or any of its Affiliates, each of the Seller Firms may represent the Seller in such dispute even though the interest of any such parties may be directly adverse to Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including the Company) and even though either or both of the Seller Firms may have represented the Company in a matter substantially related to such dispute.

(c) Each of Buyer, the Company and the Seller, for themselves and their respective Affiliates (including, as applicable, the Company), further agree that, as to all pre-Closing communications between or among the Seller Firms, the Company and/or the Seller that relate in any way to the Contemplated Transactions, the attorney-client privilege and all other rights to any evidentiary privilege belong to the Seller and may be controlled by the Seller and shall not pass to or be claimed by Buyer or the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that a dispute arises between Buyer, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates, on the one hand, and a third Person other than a Party or any third-party beneficiary to this Agreement after the Closing, on the other hand, the Company may assert the attorney-client privilege to prevent disclosure of confidential communications by either Seller Firm to such third party.

(d) Prior to the Closing, the Seller and the Company may delete or remove all documents, emails and other non-email electronic documents concerning the negotiation or drafting of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, or any other agreement previously contemplated by the Company which, if consummated, would have resulted in a transaction substantially similar to the ones contemplated by this Agreement, which are protected by the attorney-client or work product privileges. It is acknowledged and agreed to by the parties that a failure by the Company and/or the Seller to remove materials identified in the foregoing sentence, to the extent that such materials are otherwise protected by the attorney-client or work product privileges, is inadvertent and that the Seller shall, after receiving written notice from Buyer of said failure, to the extent discovered and known by Buyer to constitute materials identified in the foregoing sentence, have ninety (90) days (the “Recovery Period”) to request the return of such documents from Buyer and the Company. At all times prior to the lapse of the Recovery Period, Buyer agrees not to knowingly take any actions (and will cause its Subsidiaries (including the Company following the Closing) not to knowingly take any actions) with regard to the documents that would be inconsistent with such claims of privilege.

Section 8.6 Releases.

(a) Effective as of the Closing, Buyer, the Company and their respective controlled Affiliates, successors and assigns, and each of the Company and their respective controlled Affiliates, successors and assigns, hereby fully and unconditionally to the maximum extent permissible by Applicable Law, releases, acquits and forever discharges the current and former managers and directors of the Company (solely in their capacities as managers and/or directors) (the “Buyer Releasing Parties”), the Seller, and their controlled Affiliates, and their respective

 

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former, current and future equityholders, controlling persons, directors, officers, employees, agents, Representatives, controlled Affiliates, members, managers, general or limited partners, or assignees (or any former, current or future equityholder, controlling person, director, officer, employee, agent, representative, controlled Affiliate, member, manager, general or limited partner, or assignee of any of the foregoing) (each, a “Buyer Released Party”) from any and all manner of actions, causes of actions, claims, torts (whether under common law or otherwise) obligations, demands, damages, costs, expenses, compensation or other relief, whether known or unknown, whether in law or equity, whether under tort, contract or under any other legal or equitable other theory, whether pursuant to statute, common law, or otherwise, that such party ever had, now has or ever may have or claim to have against any Buyer Released Party arising out of or relating to or accruing from their relationship with the Company prior to the Closing (including in respect of the management or operation of the Company), other than those claims that cannot be released as a matter of law and excluding any claims under this Agreement or the Transaction Documents. Effective as of the Closing, the Buyer Releasing Parties expressly waive all rights afforded by any statute which limits the effect of a release with respect to unknown claims.

(b) Effective as of the Closing, the Seller and its controlled Affiliates, successors and assigns (the “Seller Releasing Parties” and, together with the Buyer Releasing Parties, the “Releasing Parties”), hereby fully and unconditionally to the maximum extent permissible by Applicable Law, releases, acquits and forever discharges the Company, its Subsidiaries, and their controlled Affiliates, and their respective former, current and future equityholders, controlling persons, directors, officers, employees, agents, Representatives, controlled Affiliates, members, managers, general or limited partners, or assignees (or any former, current or future equityholder, controlling person, director, officer, employee, agent, representative, controlled Affiliate, member, manager, general or limited partner, or assignee of any of the foregoing) (each, a “Seller Released Party” and, together with a Buyer Released Party, a “Released Party”) from any and all manner of actions, causes of actions, claims, torts (whether under common law or otherwise) obligations, demands, damages, costs, expenses, compensation or other relief, whether known or unknown, whether in law or equity, whether under tort, contract or under any other legal or equitable other theory, whether pursuant to statute, common law, or otherwise, that such party ever had, now has or ever may have or claim to have against any Seller Released Party arising out of or relating to or accruing from their relationship with the Company prior to the Closing (including in respect of the management or operation of the Company), other than those claims that cannot be released as a matter of law and excluding (y) any claims under this Agreement or the Transaction Documents and (z) any claims or rights on the part of current or former directors and officers of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for indemnification or advancement of expenses. Effective as of the Closing, the Seller Releasing Parties expressly waive all rights afforded by any statute which limits the effect of a release with respect to unknown claims.

(c) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Releasing Party waives all rights under, and acknowledges and agrees that it has read and understands and has been fully advised by its attorneys as to the contents of, Section 1542 of the Civil Code of the State of California, which provides:

A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT EXTEND TO CLAIMS WHICH THE CREDITOR DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT TO EXIST IN HIS OR HER FAVOR AT THE TIME OF EXECUTING THE RELEASE, WHICH IF KNOWN BY HIM OR HER MUST HAVE MATERIALLY AFFECTED HIS OR HER SETTLEMENT WITH THE DEBTOR.

 

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Each Releasing Party understands the significance of this release of unknown claims and waiver of statutory protection against a release of unknown claims, and acknowledges and agrees that this waiver is an essential and material term of this Agreement. Each Releasing Party acknowledges that the Released Parties will be relying on the waiver and release provided in this Section 8.6 in connection with entering into this Agreement and that this Section 8.6 is intended for the benefit of, and to grant third party rights to each equityholder of Buyer, the Seller and their respective Affiliates to enforce this Section 8.6.

Section 8.7 R&W Insurance Policy. Buyer and its Affiliates shall not amend, waive or otherwise modify the R&W Insurance Policy, in any manner that would allow the insurer thereunder or any other Person to subrogate or otherwise make or bring any claim or suit against the Seller or any Nonparty Affiliate based upon, arising out of, or related to this Agreement, or the negotiation, execution or performance of this Agreement. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that the binding of the R&W Insurance Policy is not in any way a condition to Closing the transactions contemplated pursuant to this Agreement.

ARTICLE IX

CONDITIONS TO CLOSE

Section 9.1 Conditions to all Parties Obligations. The obligations of all Parties to consummate the Contemplated Transactions are subject to the satisfaction (or waiver) of the following conditions as of the Closing Date:

(a) HSR Approval. Any applicable waiting periods (and any extensions thereof) under the HSR Act will have expired or otherwise been terminated.

(b) No Judgments. No final, nonappealable Governmental Order shall have been entered which would (i) prevent the performance of this Agreement or the consummation of any of the Contemplated Transactions, (ii) declare unlawful the Contemplated Transactions, or (iii) cause such Contemplated Transactions to be rescinded (collectively “Restraints”).

Section 9.2 Conditions to Buyers Obligations. The obligations of Buyer to consummate the Contemplated Transactions are subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by Buyer in its sole discretion) of the following conditions as of the Closing Date:

(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Company and the Seller contained in: (i) Section 4.1 (Organization), Section 4.2 (Power and Authorization), Section 4.5 (Capitalization of the Company), and Section 4.25 (No Brokers) shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of such date and time (except to the extent that any such representation and warranty expressly speaks as of a particular date or period of time, in which case such representation and warranty shall be so true and correct as of such particular date or period of time), (ii) Section 4.8(a) (Absence of Material Adverse Effect) shall be true and correct in all respects and (iii) any other section of ARTICLE IV shall be true and correct as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of such date and time (except to the extent that any such representation and warranty expressly speaks as of a particular date or period of time, in which case such representation and warranty shall be so true and correct as of such particular date or period of time) (without giving effect to any qualification by “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” and words of similar import set forth therein in the case of (iii)), except, in the case of this clause (iii), where the failure of any such representation or warranty to be so true and correct has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Performance. The Company and the Seller will have performed and complied in all material respects with all agreements, obligations and covenants contained in this Agreement that are required to be performed or complied with by it at or prior to the Closing.

 

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(c) Compliance Certificate. The Company and the Seller shall have delivered to Buyer a certificate signed by a duly authorized representative of the Company and the Seller, as applicable, dated as of the Closing Date, stating that the conditions set forth in Section 9.2(a) and Section 9.2(b) and Section 9.2(f), as they relate to the Company or the Seller, as applicable, have been satisfied.

(d) Good Standing Certificate. The Seller shall have delivered to Buyer a good standing certificate for the Company from the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.

(e) Secretary’s Certificate. The Seller shall have delivered to Buyer a certificate executed by the Secretary of the Company certifying as true, correct and complete: (i) copies of the Organizational Documents of the Company, certified by the Secretary of the Company as the true, correct and complete copies thereof as of the Closing Date; (ii) a copy of the resolutions of the board of directors of the Company evidencing the approval of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; and (iii) the name, title, incumbency and signatures of the directors or officers of the Seller and the Company authorized to execute this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements on behalf of the Seller and the Company, as applicable.

(f) No Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of this Agreement, there will not have occurred a Material Adverse Effect, nor shall any event or events have occurred that, individually or in the aggregate, with or without the lapse of time, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(g) Non-Foreign Affidavit. The Seller shall have delivered to Buyer a certificate certifying in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.1445-2(b)(2), that Seller is not a “foreign person” for purposes of Section 1445(b)(2) of the Code (such certificate, for the avoidance of doubt, may be an IRS Form W-9).

(h) Escrow Agreement. The Seller shall have delivered to Buyer counterpart signature pages to the Escrow Agreement duly executed by Seller and the Escrow Agent.

(i) Stock Certificate. The Seller shall have delivered, or caused to be delivered, to Buyer stock certificates evidencing the Purchased Securities, free and clear of Encumbrances, duly endorsed in blank or accompanied by stock powers or other instruments of transfer duly executed in blank and with all required stock transfer tax stamps affixed.

(j) Termination of Management Agreement. The Company shall have terminated that certain Management Consulting Agreement, dated March 28, 2011, by and between the Company and Frazier Management LLC.

Section 9.3 Conditions to the Sellers and the Companys Obligations. The obligations of the Seller and the Company to consummate the Contemplated Transactions are subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by the Seller in its sole discretion) of the following conditions as of the Closing Date:

(a) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of Buyer contained in this Agreement will be true and correct in all material respects at the Closing.

(b) Performance. Buyer will have performed and complied in all material respects with all agreements, obligations and covenants contained in this Agreement that are required to be performed or complied with by it at or prior to the Closing (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Buyer’s payment obligations with respect to the Estimated Aggregate Consideration, set forth in Section 3.2 hereof).

 

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(c) Compliance Certificate. Buyer shall have delivered to the Seller a certificate signed by a duly authorized representative of Buyer, dated as of the Closing Date, stating that the conditions set forth in Section 9.3(a) and Section 9.3(b), as they relate to Buyer, have been satisfied.

(d) Escrow Agreement. Buyer shall have delivered to Seller a duly executed counterpart signature page to the Escrow Agreement.

ARTICLE X

TERMINATION

Section 10.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated and the Contemplated Transactions may be abandoned at any time prior to the Closing:

(a) by mutual written consent of Buyer and the Seller;

(b) by the Seller or Buyer if the Closing has not occurred on or before 5:00 p.m., Eastern time, on the date that is one hundred eighty (180) days following the date of this Agreement, which date may be extended from time to time by mutual written consent of Buyer and the Seller (such date, as so extended from time to time, the “Termination Date”), provided, that, any termination pursuant to this Section 10.1(b) shall not be available to any party who has breached this Agreement if such breach has prevented the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IX (and has not been waived by the other party) or, if such breach is capable of being cured and has not been cured by such party or such breach, action or inaction is otherwise the proximate cause of the failure of the Parties to consummate the Closing by the Termination Date;

(c) by the Seller if (i) any of the representations and warranties of Buyer contained in this Agreement fail to be true and correct such that the condition precedent set forth in Section 9.3(a) would not be satisfied or (ii) Buyer shall have breached or failed to comply with any of its obligations under this Agreement such that the condition precedent set forth in Section 9.3(b) would not be satisfied and, such failure or breach with respect to any such representation, warranty or obligations, (A) cannot be cured or constitutes a breach of the obligation to consummate the Contemplated Transactions at the time established for such consummation pursuant to Section 2.2 (it being understood that a breach by Buyer of Section 3.1 shall not be subject to cure unless otherwise agreed to by the Seller in writing) or, (B) if curable, shall continue to be unremedied at the Termination Date or, if earlier, by the 30th day following such breach;

(d) by Buyer if (i) any of the representations and warranties of the Seller contained in this Agreement fail to be true and correct such that the condition precedent set forth in Section 9.2(a) would not be satisfied or (ii) the Seller shall have breached or failed to comply with any of its obligations under this Agreement such that the condition precedent set forth in Section 9.2(b) would not be satisfied and such failure or breach with respect to any such representation, warranty or obligations (A) cannot be cured or constitutes a breach of the obligation to consummate the Contemplated Transactions at the time established for such consummation pursuant to Section 2.2 or, (B) if curable, shall continue to be unremedied at the Termination Date or, if earlier, by the 30th day following such breach;

 

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(e) by the Seller if (i) all of the conditions to Closing set forth in Article IX have been satisfied or waived (other than conditions that, by their nature, are to be satisfied at the Closing) and (ii) Buyer fails to consummate the Contemplated Transactions on the date that the Closing should have occurred pursuant to Section 2.2 but for such failure; or

(f) by Buyer or the Seller in the event that (i) there shall be any Applicable Law that makes consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement illegal or otherwise prohibited or (ii) any Governmental Authority shall have issued a Governmental Order prohibiting or enjoining the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and such Governmental Order shall have become final and non-appealable.

Any Party desiring to terminate this Agreement shall give written notice of such termination to the other Parties.

Section 10.2 Buyer Antitrust Termination Fee.

(a) If the Seller or Buyer terminates this Agreement pursuant to (i) Section 10.1(b) or (ii) Section 10.1(f) (to the extent such Applicable Law or Governmental Order arises under an Antitrust Law), and in the case of (i) or (ii), all of the conditions under Section 9.1 and Section 9.2 and have been satisfied or waived other than (A) the conditions set forth in Section 9.1(a) and Section 9.1(b) (to the extent that such Restraint arises under any Antitrust Law) and (B) any such conditions which by their nature cannot be satisfied until the Closing Date (provided that each such condition is capable of being satisfied if the Closing were to occur as of immediately prior to such termination), then Buyer shall pay or cause to be paid to the Seller a fee of $19,000,000.00 by wire transfer of same-day funds no later than five (5) Business Days after such termination (the “Buyer Antitrust Termination Fee”). In no event shall Buyer be required to pay the Buyer Antitrust Termination Fee on more than one occasion.

(b) Each of Buyer and the Seller acknowledges and agrees that the Buyer Antitrust Termination Fee is not a penalty, but constitutes liquidated damages in a reasonable amount that will compensate Seller in circumstances in which the Buyer Antitrust Termination Fee is payable pursuant to this Section 10.2 (except the Company’s and the Seller’s right to claim damages for willful and material breach by Buyer of the Antitrust Efforts Covenant, subject to Section 10.3 and the Ultimate Antitrust Cap). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, and in each case except the Company’s and the Seller’s right to claim damages for willful and material breach by Buyer of the Antitrust Efforts Covenants, subject to Section 10.3 and the Ultimate Antitrust Cap, the Seller’s right to receive payment of the Buyer Antitrust Termination Fee pursuant to this Section 10.2 shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of the Seller or any of its Affiliates against Buyer or any of its Affiliates or any of their respective stockholders, partners, members, or Representatives for any and all Losses that may be suffered resulting from a failure of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in circumstances in which the Buyer Antitrust Termination Fee is payable pursuant to this Section 10.2, and upon payment of the Buyer Antitrust Termination Fee in accordance with this Section 10.2, none of Buyer or any of its Affiliates or any of their respective stockholders, partners, members, or Representatives shall have any further liability or obligation relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any of the Transaction Documents or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the Transaction Documents. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall the aggregate liability of the Buyer or any of its Affiliates or any of their respective stockholders, partners, members, or Representatives for any and all Losses that may be suffered resulting from a failure of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in circumstances in which the Buyer Antitrust Termination Fee is payable pursuant to this Section 10.2 exceed $50,000,000 (the “Ultimate Antitrust Cap”), including, for the avoidance of doubt, any such Losses that may be suffered as a result of a willful and material breach by Buyer of the Antitrust Efforts Covenant.

 

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Section 10.3 Effect of Termination. In the event of a termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1, all obligations of the Parties hereto to each other with respect to this Agreement and the Contemplated Transaction shall terminate, except for the provisions of Article I, Section 8.4, this Article X, and Article XII (Miscellaneous), and the Confidentiality Agreement, each of which shall survive such termination of this Agreement, provided, however, that any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(c), Section 10.1(d), or Section 10.1(e) shall not prejudice the ability of any Party from seeking damages from any other Party for any willful and material breach of this Agreement, including attorneys’ fees and the right to pursue any remedy available at law or in equity, including specific performance (other than in respect of a claim for Buyer’s breach of any Antitrust Efforts Covenant, which shall be limited as set forth in Section 10.2(b)). For purposes of this Agreement, the phrase “willful and material breach” means a knowing and intentional material breach that is a direct consequence of an act knowingly undertaken by the breaching Person with the intent of causing a breach of a specific provision or covenant of this Agreement; for the avoidance of doubt, if (i) all of the conditions to Closing set forth in Article IX have been satisfied or waived (other than conditions that, by their nature, are to be satisfied at the Closing) and (ii) Buyer fails to consummate the Contemplated Transactions on the date that the Closing should have occurred pursuant to Section 2.2 but for such failure, such failure shall be deemed a willful and material breach hereunder regardless of whether the Financing shall have been funded.

ARTICLE XI

SURVIVAL

Section 11.1 Survival. The Parties, intending to modify any applicable statute of limitations, agree that (a) the representations and warranties in this Agreement and in any certificate delivered pursuant hereto shall terminate effective as of the Closing and shall not survive the Closing for any purpose, and thereafter there shall be no liability on the part of, nor shall any claim be made by, any Party or any of their respective Affiliates or Representatives in respect thereof, and (b) after the Closing, there shall be no liability on the part of, nor shall any claim be made by, any Party or any of their respective Affiliates or Representatives in respect of any covenant or agreement to be performed prior to the Closing.

Section 11.2 Remedies. Buyer hereby irrevocably and unconditionally acknowledges and agrees that the sole and exclusive source of recovery and remedy for any loss, liability, cost, expense or damage sustained, suffered or incurred by Buyer, and/or any of its Affiliates (including the Company, following the Closing) or any of their respective Representatives resulting from any breach, misstatement, misrepresentation, inaccuracy or omission by the Company or the Seller in connection with this Agreement, or the transactions contemplated hereby, or certified to or contained in any certificate or other document delivered in connection herewith or therewith or from any failure to perform any covenant or agreement of thereof that is required to be performed prior to the Closing contained herein or therein, whether such actions, causes of actions, claims, obligations, demands, damages, costs, expenses, compensation or other relief are known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, fixed or contingent, direct, derivative, vicarious or otherwise, whether based in contract, tort, or other legal, statutory, common law or equitable theory of recovery (including any theories pertaining to “piercing the corporate veil”, “alter-ego”, unjust enrichment, or any other similar theories), shall be (i) prior to the Closing, termination of this Agreement if and solely to the extent contemplated by Section 10.1 or specific performance against the Company or the Seller of their express obligations under this Agreement in accordance with Section 12.11 or (ii) from and after the Closing, recovery against the R&W Insurance Policy in accordance with the terms thereof.

 

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ARTICLE XII

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 12.1 Notices. Any notice, request, demand, claim or other communication required or permitted to be delivered, given or otherwise provided under this Agreement must be in writing and must be delivered personally, delivered by nationally recognized overnight courier service, sent by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, or (if a an email address is provided below) sent by email (subject to electronic confirmation of receipt). Any such notice, request, demand, claim or other communication shall be deemed to have been delivered and given (a) when delivered, if delivered personally, (b) the Business Day after it is deposited with such nationally recognized overnight courier service, if sent for overnight delivery by a nationally recognized overnight courier service, (c) the day of sending, if sent by email prior to 5:00 p.m. (Eastern time) on any Business Day or the next succeeding Business Day if sent by email after 5:00 p.m. (Eastern time) on any Business Day or on any day other than a Business Day or (d) five Business Days after the date of mailing, if mailed by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, in each case, to the following address or, if applicable, email address, or to such other address or addresses or email address as such Party may subsequently designate to the other Parties by notice given hereunder:

If to the Seller, to:

Northfield Medical Holdings, LLC

c/o Frazier Healthcare

601 Union St., Two Union Square, Suite 3200

Seattle, WA 98101

Attention: Ben Magnano and Philip Zaorski

Email: ben@frazierhealthcare.com and phil@frazierhealthcare.com

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Goodwin Procter LLP

The New York Times Building

620 Eighth Avenue

New York, NY 10018

Attention: Christian C. Nugent and Christopher A. Dwyer

Email: cnugent@goodwinlaw.com; cdwyer@goodwinlaw.com

and to:

Nixon Peabody LLP

70 West Madison St.

Suite 3500

Chicago, IL 60602

Attention: David R. Brown

Email: drbrown@nixonpeabody.com

If to a Buyer (or to the Company after the Closing), to:

Agiliti Health, Inc.

6625 West 78th Street, Suite 300

Minneapolis, MN 55439

Telephone: (952) 893-3227

Attention: Lee Neumann

Email: lee.neumann@agilitihealth.com

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

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Cozen O’Connor PC

33 South 6th Street, Suite 3800

Minneapolis, MN 55402

Telephone: (612) 260-9029

Email: cbellini@cozen.com

Attention: Christopher J. Bellini

Each of the Parties may specify a different address or addresses or email address by giving notice in accordance with this Section 12.1 to each of the other Parties.

Section 12.2 Succession and Assignment; No Third-Party Beneficiaries.

(a) This Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns, each of which such successors and permitted assigns will be deemed to be a party hereto for all purposes hereof. No Party may assign, delegate or otherwise transfer either this Agreement or any of its rights, interests or obligations hereunder without the prior written approval of the other Parties, and any attempt to do so will be null and void ab initio, provided, however, that without such consent, Buyer may collaterally assign this Agreement to its Debt Financing Sources as collateral security for Indebtedness and that no consent shall be required in connection with a collateral assignment pursuant to Section 8.3(d).

(b) (i) Each D&O Indemnified Person shall have the right to enforce their respective rights under Section 8.3, (ii) each Nonparty Affiliate shall have the right to enforce its rights under Section 12.4, (iii) the Seller Firms shall have the right to enforce their respective rights under Section 8.5, and (iv) each Person covered by Section 8.6 shall have the right to enforce their respective rights under Section 8.6. Except as set forth in the immediately preceding sentence, this Agreement is for the sole benefit of the Parties and their successors and permitted assignees and nothing herein expressed or implied will give or be construed to give any Person (including any Affected Employee pursuant to Section 8.1 or otherwise), other than the Parties and such successors and permitted assignees, any other right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.

Section 12.3 Amendments and Waivers. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement will be valid and binding unless it is in writing and signed, in the case of an amendment, by Buyer and the Seller, or in the case of a waiver, by the party against whom the waiver is to be effective. No waiver by any Party of any breach or violation of, default under or inaccuracy in any representation, warranty or covenant hereunder, whether intentional or not, will be deemed to extend to any prior or subsequent breach or violation of, default under, or inaccuracy in, any such representation, warranty or covenant hereunder or affect in any way any rights arising by virtue of any prior or subsequent such occurrence. No delay or omission on the part of any Party in exercising any right, power or remedy under this Agreement will operate as a waiver thereof.

Section 12.4 Non-Recourse. Except to the extent otherwise set forth in the Confidentiality Agreement, all claims, obligations, liabilities, or causes of action (whether in contract or in tort, in law or in equity, or granted by statute) that may be based upon, in respect of, arise under, out or by reason of, be connected with, or relate in any manner to this Agreement, or the negotiation, execution, or performance of this Agreement (including any representation or warranty made in, in connection with, or as an inducement to, this Agreement), may be made only against (and such representations and warranties are those solely of) (i) the Persons that are expressly identified as parties in the preamble to this Agreement and (ii) with respect to any representation or warranty made in, in connection with, or as an inducement to, this Agreement, the Persons expressly making such representation or warranty (subject, in all cases to

 

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Section 4.21 and Section 6.8) that is expressly identified as a Party in the preamble to this Agreement (the “Contracting Parties”). No Person who is not a Contracting Party, including any past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, member, partner, manager, stockholder, Affiliate, agent, attorney, Representative or assignee of, and any financial advisor or lender to, any Contracting Party, or any past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, member, partner, manager, stockholder, Affiliate, agent, attorney, Representative or assignee of, and any financial advisor or lender to, any of the foregoing (collectively, the “Nonparty Affiliates”), shall have any liability (whether in contract or in tort, in law, common law, or in equity, or granted by statute) for any claims, causes of action, obligations, or liabilities arising under, out of, in connection with, or related in any manner to this Agreement or based on, in respect of, or by reason of this Agreement or its negotiation, execution, performance, or breach (including any theories pertaining to “piercing the corporate veil”, “alter-ego”, unjust enrichment, or any other similar theories) (other than as set forth in the Confidentiality Agreement).

Section 12.5 Entire Agreement; Disclosure Schedules.

(a) This Agreement, together with the other Ancillary Agreements and any documents, instruments and certificates explicitly referred to herein, constitutes the entire agreement among the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any and all prior discussions, negotiations, proposals, undertakings, understandings and agreements, whether written or oral, with respect thereto. There are no restrictions, promises, warranties, covenants, or undertakings, other than those expressly provided for herein and therein.

(b) Each Disclosure Schedule delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be in writing and shall qualify this Agreement. The representations and warranties of the Company and the Seller in this Agreement are made and given subject to the disclosures set forth in the Disclosure Schedules, and the Disclosure Schedules are not intended to constitute, and shall not be construed as constituting, representations or warranties of the Company or Seller except to the extent expressly provided in this Agreement and shall not be deemed to expand in any way the scope or effect of any of such representations or warranties. Certain information set forth in the Disclosure Schedules is included solely for information purposes and may not be required to be disclosed pursuant to this Agreement. The inclusion of an item in a Disclosure Schedule as an exception to a representation or warranty shall not be deemed to constitute an acknowledgment that such information is required to be disclosed in connection with the representations or warranties of the Company or the Seller nor shall such information constitute an admission by any party hereto, as applicable, that such item constitutes an item, event, circumstance or occurrence that is material to the Company or the Seller, or constitutes a Material Adverse Effect. Any fact or item that is disclosed in any Disclosure Schedule in a way as to make its relevance or applicability to information called for by any other Disclosure Schedule reasonably apparent shall be deemed to be disclosed in such other Disclosure Schedule, notwithstanding the omission of a reference or cross-reference thereto. Disclosure of any allegations with respect to any alleged breach, violation or default under any contractual or other obligation, or any law, is not an admission that such breach, violation or default has occurred. Headings and subheadings have been inserted on certain Disclosure Schedules for convenience of reference only and shall not be considered a part of or affect the construction or interpretation of such Disclosure Schedules. Where the terms of a contract or other item have been summarized or described in the Disclosure Schedules, such summary or description does not purport to be a complete statement of the material terms of such contract or other item, and, all such summaries and descriptions are qualified in their entirety by reference to the contract or item being summarized and/or described. The information provided in the Disclosure Schedules is being provided solely for the purpose of making disclosures to Buyer under this Agreement. Certain information set forth in the Disclosure Schedules is included solely for information purposes and may not be required to be disclosed pursuant to this Agreement. In disclosing this information, neither the Company nor the Seller waives, and each expressly reserves any rights under, any attorney-client privilege associated with such information or any protection afforded by the work-product doctrine with respect to any of the matters disclosed or discussed therein.

 

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Section 12.6 Counterparts; Facsimile Signature. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together will constitute but one and the same instrument. This Agreement will become effective when duly executed and delivered by each Party. Counterpart signature pages to this Agreement may be delivered by facsimile or electronic delivery (i.e., by email of a PDF signature page) and each such counterpart signature page will constitute an original for all purposes.

Section 12.7 Severability. Any term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or unenforceable in any situation in any jurisdiction will not affect the validity or enforceability of the remaining terms and provisions hereof or the validity or enforceability of the offending term or provision in any other situation or in any other jurisdiction. In the event that any provision hereof would, under Applicable Law, be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, each Party intends that such provision will be construed by modifying or limiting it so as to be valid and enforceable to the maximum extent compatible with, and possible under, Applicable Law.

Section 12.8 Governing Law. This Agreement, the rights of the Parties hereunder, all Actions arising in whole or in part under or in connection herewith, and all issues and questions concerning the construction, validity, interpretation and enforceability of this Agreement and the exhibits and schedules hereto, in each case will be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the domestic substantive laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule that would cause the application of the laws of any other jurisdiction; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise set forth in the Debt Commitment Letter as in effect as of the date of this Agreement, including as it relates to (A) the interpretation of the definition of Material Adverse Effect (and whether or not a Material Adverse Effect has occurred), (B) the determination of the accuracy of any Specified Acquisition Agreement Representation (as defined in the Debt Commitment Letter) and whether as a result of any inaccuracy thereof Buyer or any of its affiliates has the right to terminate its or their obligations hereunder pursuant to Section 10.1(d) or decline to consummate the Closing as a result thereof pursuant to Section 9.2(a) and (C) the determination of whether the Closing has been consummated in accordance with the terms hereof (which will, in each case, be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under applicable principles of laws thereof), all Actions and matters relating to the interpretation, construction, validity and enforcement (whether at law, in equity, in contract, in tort, or otherwise) against any of the Debt Financing Sources in any way relating to the Debt Commitment Letter or the performance thereof or the Debt Financing, shall be exclusively governed by, and constructed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to conflicts of laws principles or rules to the extent such principles or rules are not mandatorily applicable and would require or permit the application of the law of any jurisdiction other than the State of New York.

Section 12.9 Jurisdiction; Venue; Service of Process.

(a) Jurisdiction. Each of the Parties, by its execution hereof, (i) hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the federal courts located in the State of Delaware for the purpose of any Action among any of the Parties relating to or arising in whole or in part under or in connection with this Agreement, any Ancillary Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions, (ii) hereby waives to the extent not prohibited by Applicable Law, and agrees not to assert, by way of motion, as a defense or otherwise, in any such Action, any claim that it is not subject personally

 

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to the jurisdiction of the above-named courts, that its property is exempt or immune from attachment or execution, that any such Action brought in one of the above-named courts should be dismissed on grounds of forum non conveniens, should be transferred or removed to any court other than one of the above-named courts, or should be stayed by reason of the pendency of some other Action in any other court other than one of the above-named courts or that this Agreement, any Ancillary Agreement or the subject matter hereof or thereof may not be enforced in or by such court, and (iii) hereby agrees not to commence any such Action other than before one of the above-named courts. Notwithstanding the previous sentence, a Party may commence any Action in a court other than the above-named courts solely for the purpose of enforcing an order or judgment issued by one of the above-named courts.

(b) Venue. Each of the Parties agrees that for any Action among any of the Parties relating to or arising in whole or in part under or in connection with this Agreement, any Ancillary Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions, such Party shall bring such Action only in the Delaware Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware; provided, that if the Delaware Court of Chancery does not have jurisdiction, any such Action shall be brought exclusively in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware or any other court of the State of Delaware. Notwithstanding the previous sentence, a Party may commence any Action in a court other than the above-named courts solely for the purpose of enforcing an order or judgment issued by one of the above-named courts. Each Party further waives any claim and will not assert that venue should properly lie in any other location within the selected jurisdiction.

(c) Service of Process. Each of the Parties hereby (i) consents to service of process in any Action among any of the Parties relating to or arising in whole or in part under or in connection with this Agreement, any Ancillary Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions in any manner permitted by Delaware law, (ii) agrees that service of process made in accordance with clause (i) or made by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, at its address specified pursuant to Section 12.1, will constitute good and valid service of process in any such Action, and (iii) waives and agrees not to assert (by way of motion, as a defense, or otherwise) in any such Action any claim that service of process made in accordance with clause (i) or (ii) does not constitute good and valid service of process.

SECTION 12.10 Waiver of Jury Trial. TO THE EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY APPLICABLE LAW THAT CANNOT BE WAIVED, THE PARTIES HEREBY WAIVE, AND COVENANT THAT THEY WILL NOT ASSERT (WHETHER AS PLAINTIFF, DEFENDANT OR OTHERWISE), ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION ARISING IN WHOLE OR IN PART UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, ANY ANCILLARY AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE CONTEMPLATED TRANSACTIONS, WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE. THE PARTIES AGREE THAT ANY OF THEM MAY FILE A COPY OF THIS PARAGRAPH WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE KNOWING, VOLUNTARY AND BARGAINED-FOR AGREEMENT AMONG THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY TO WAIVE THEIR RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION WHATSOEVER BETWEEN OR AMONG THEM RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY ANCILLARY AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE CONTEMPLATED TRANSACTIONS AND THAT SUCH ACTIONS WILL INSTEAD BE TRIED IN A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION BY A JUDGE SITTING WITHOUT A JURY.

Section 12.11 Specific Performance. Each of the Parties acknowledges that the rights of each Party to consummate the Contemplated Transactions are unique and recognizes and affirms that in the event of a breach of this Agreement by any Party, money damages may be inadequate and the non-breaching Party may have no adequate remedy at law. Accordingly, the Parties agree that prior to a termination of

 

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this Agreement in accordance with this Agreement such non-breaching Party shall have the right, in addition to any other rights and remedies existing in its favor at law or in equity, to seek to enforce its rights and the other Party’s obligations hereunder by an Action or Actions for specific performance, injunctive and/or other equitable relief (without posting of bond or other security). Each of the Parties agrees that it shall not oppose the granting of an injunction, specific performance and other equitable relief when expressly available pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and hereby waives (x) any defense that the other Parties have an adequate remedy at law or an award of specific performance is not an appropriate remedy for any reason at law or equity, and (y) any requirement under Applicable Law to post a bond, undertaking or other security as a prerequisite to obtaining equitable relief. For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, it is acknowledged and agreed that the Company and the Seller shall be entitled to specific performance of Buyer’s obligation to cause the Debt Financing or any Alternative Financing to be funded and Buyer’s obligations to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, but only and solely in the event that (i) all of the conditions set forth in Section 9.1 and Section 9.2 (other than those conditions that by their terms or nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, each of which is capable of being satisfied and is satisfied as of the time that Closing is required to have occurred pursuant to Section 2.2) have been satisfied as of the time when Closing is required to have occurred pursuant to Section 2.2, (ii) the Company has irrevocably confirmed in a written notice delivered to Buyer that all of the conditions set forth in Section 9.3 have been satisfied or waived (other than those conditions that by their terms or nature are to be satisfied at the Closing) and (iii) the Closing will occur pursuant to ARTICLE II if specific performance is granted and the Debt Financing (including any Alternative Financing) is fully funded in accordance with its terms.

Section 12.12 Retention of Books and Records. Buyer shall cause the Company to retain all books, ledgers, files, reports, plans, operating records and any other material documents pertaining to such Person in existence at the Closing that are required to be retained under current retention policies or applicable law for a period of seven (7) years from the Closing Date, and to make the same available after the Closing for inspection and copying by the Seller or its Representatives during regular business hours and upon reasonable request and upon reasonable advance notice.

Section 12.13 Expenses. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, each of Buyer, the Company and the Seller shall pay all of their own fees and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions, including the fees and disbursements of counsel, financial advisors and accountants.

Section 12.14 Debt Financing Sources. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, each of the parties on behalf of itself and each of its affiliates hereby: (a) agrees that any Action, whether in law or in equity, whether in contract or in tort or otherwise, involving the Debt Financing Sources, arising out of or relating to, this Agreement, the Debt Financing, the Debt Commitment Letter, the definitive documents governing the Debt Financing or any of the agreements entered into in connection with the Debt Financing, the Debt Commitment Letter or the definitive documents governing the Debt Financing or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or the performance of any services thereunder shall be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of any federal or state court in the Borough of Manhattan, New York, New York, and any appellate court thereof and each party irrevocably submits itself and its property with respect to any such Action to the exclusive jurisdiction of such court, (b) agrees not to bring or support or permit any of its affiliates to bring or support any Action, including any action, cause of action, claim, cross-claim or third party claim of any kind or description, whether in law or in equity, whether in contract or in tort or otherwise, against the Debt Financing Sources in any way arising out of or relating to this Agreement, the Debt Financing, the Debt Commitment Letter, the definitive documents governing the Debt Financing or any of the agreements entered into in connection with the Debt Financing or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or the performance of any services thereunder in any forum other than any federal or state court in the Borough of Manhattan, New York, New York, (c)

 

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irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such Action in any such court, (d) knowingly, intentionally and voluntarily waives to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law trial by jury in any Action brought against the Debt Financing Sources in any way arising out of or relating to this Agreement, the Debt Financing, the Debt Commitment Letter, the definitive documents governing the Debt Financing or any of the agreements entered into in connection with the Debt Financing, a Debt Commitment Letter, the definitive documents governing the Debt Financing or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or the performance of any services thereunder, (e) waives, and agrees not to assert, by way of motion or as a defense, counterclaim or otherwise, in any Action involving any Debt Financing Source or the transactions contemplated hereby, any claim that it is not subject to the jurisdiction of the courts in New York as described herein for any reason, (f) agrees that none of the Debt Financing Sources will have any liability to any of the Parties or any of their respective controlled Affiliates or Representatives (in each case, other than under any binding agreement to which a Debt Financing is a party, including the Debt Commitment Letter) relating to or arising out of this Agreement, the Commitment Letter, the Financing or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or the performance of any services thereunder, whether in law or in equity, whether in contract or in tort or otherwise, (g) hereby waives any and all claims and causes of action against the Debt Financing Sources relating to or arising out of this Agreement, the Debt Commitment Letter, the Debt Financing or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or the performance of any services thereunder, whether in law or in equity, whether in contract or in tort or otherwise (in each case, other than Buyer pursuant to the terms of the Debt Financing or the Debt Commitment Letter), (h) agrees not to commence (and if commenced agree to dismiss or otherwise terminate, and not to assist) any Action against any Debt Financing Sources under this Agreement, the Debt Financing, the Debt Commitment Letter or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby (in each case, other than Buyer pursuant to the terms of the Debt Financing or the Debt Commitment Letter), and (i) agrees that the Debt Financing Sources are express third party beneficiaries of, and may enforce, any of the provisions in this Section 12.14 and Section 12.8 to the extent contemplated thereby (and to the extent any amendments to such provisions are materially adverse to the Debt Financing Sources, such provisions shall not be amended without the prior written consent of the Debt Financing Sources). Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, nothing in this Section 12.14 shall in any way affect any party’s or any of their respective affiliates’ rights and remedies under any binding agreement to which a Debt Financing Source is a party, including the Debt Commitment Letter.

[Signature pages follow.]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Parties has caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the day and year first above written.

 

BUYER:
AGILITI HEALTH, INC.
By:  

/s/ Thomas Leonard

  Name: Thomas Leonard
  Title: CEO
COMPANY:
NORTHFIELD MEDICAL, INC.
By:  

/s/ Hendrik Struik

  Name: Hendrik Struik
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer
SELLER:
NORTHFIELD MEDICAL HOLDINGS LLC
By:  

/s/ Hendrik Struik

  Name: Hendrik Struik
  Title: President and Chief Executive Officer

Signature Page to Stock Purchase Agreement

EX-3.1 4 d59213dex31.htm EX-3.1 EX-3.1

Exhibit 3.1

SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED

CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

OF

AGILITI, INC.

[●], 2021

Agiliti, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Corporation”), DOES HEREBY CERTIFY AS FOLLOWS:

1.    The name of the Corporation is “Agiliti, Inc.” The original certificate of incorporation of the corporation was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on August 1, 2018.

2.    This Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (this “Certificate”), which both restates and amends the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as previously amended and restated, was duly adopted in accordance with Sections 228, 242 and 245 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as amended from time to time (the “DGCL”).

3.    The text of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended and/or restated, is hereby restated and amended in its entirety to read as follows:

ARTICLE I

NAME

The name of the corporation is Agiliti, Inc.

ARTICLE II

PURPOSE

The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the DGCL.

ARTICLE III

REGISTERED AGENT

The address of the Corporation’s registered office in the State of Delaware is 251 Little Falls Drive, Wilmington, County of New Castle, State of Delaware, 19808, and the name of the Corporation’s registered agent at such address is Corporation Service Company.

ARTICLE IV

CAPITALIZATION

Section 4.1    Authorized Capital Stock. The total number of shares of all classes of capital stock which the Corporation is authorized to issue is 550 million shares consisting of:

(a)    500 million shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”), and

(b)    50 million shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Preferred Stock”).

The Preferred Stock and the Common Stock shall have the designations, rights, powers and preferences and the qualifications, restrictions and limitations thereof, if any, set forth below.


Section 4.2    Preferred Stock. The Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board”) is hereby expressly authorized to provide out of the unissued shares of the Preferred Stock for one or more series of Preferred Stock and to establish from time to time the number of shares to be included in each such series and to fix the voting rights, if any, designations, powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional, special and other rights, if any, of each such series and any qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, as shall be stated in the resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board providing for the issuance of such series and included in a certificate of designation (a “Preferred Stock Designation”) filed pursuant to the DGCL, and the Board is hereby expressly vested with the authority to the full extent provided by law, now or hereafter, to adopt any such resolution or resolutions.

Section 4.3    Common Stock.

(a)    The Board is hereby expressly authorized to provide for the issuance of shares of Common Stock from time to time. Except as otherwise required by law or this Certificate (including any Preferred Stock Designation), the holders of shares of Common Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each such share on each matter properly submitted to the stockholders on which the holders of the Common Stock are entitled to vote.

(b)    Except as otherwise required by law or this Certificate (including any Preferred Stock Designation), at any annual or special meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation, holders of the Common Stock shall have the exclusive right to vote for the election of directors and on all other matters properly submitted to a vote of the stockholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as otherwise required by law or this Certificate (including any Preferred Stock Designation), holders of shares of Common Stock shall not be entitled to vote on any amendment to this Certificate (including any amendment to any Preferred Stock Designation) that relates solely to the terms of one or more outstanding series of Preferred Stock if the holders of such affected series of Preferred Stock are entitled, either separately or together with the holders of one or more other such series, to vote thereon pursuant to this Certificate (including any Preferred Stock Designation) or the DGCL.

(c)    Subject to applicable law and the rights, if any, of the holders of any outstanding series of the Preferred Stock, the holders of shares of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive such dividends and other distributions (payable in cash, property or capital stock of the Corporation) when, as and if declared thereon by the Board from time to time out of any assets or funds of the Corporation legally available therefor and shall share equally on a per share basis in such dividends and distributions.

(d)    Subject to applicable law and the rights, if any, of the holders of any outstanding series of the Preferred Stock, in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, after payment or provision for payment of the debts and other liabilities of the Corporation, the holders of shares of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive all the remaining assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders, ratably in proportion to the number of shares of Common Stock held by them.

Section 4.4    The number of authorized shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in voting power of the stock of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon irrespective of the provisions of Section 242(b)(2) of the DGCL (or any successor provision thereto), and no vote of the holders of any of the Common Stock or the Preferred Stock voting separately as a class shall be required therefor, unless a vote of any such holder is required pursuant to this Certificate (including any Preferred Stock Designation).

ARTICLE V

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Section 5.1    Board Powers. Except as otherwise provided in this Certificate or the DGCL, the business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by, or under the direction of, the Board. In addition to the powers and authority expressly conferred upon the Board by statute, this Certificate or the Bylaws of the Corporation (as amended and/or restated, the “Bylaws”), the Board is hereby empowered to exercise all such powers and do all such acts and things as may be exercised or done by the Corporation, subject, nevertheless, to the provisions of the DGCL,

 

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this Certificate, and any Bylaws; provided, however, that no Bylaws hereafter adopted shall invalidate any prior act of the Board that would have been valid if such Bylaws had not been adopted. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for so long as THL Agiliti LLC (“THL”) beneficially owns in the aggregate (directly or indirectly) at least 30% or more of the voting power of the then outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation then entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, the Chair of the Board of Directors may only be designated by a majority of the directors nominated or designated for nomination by THL.

Section 5.2    Number, Election and Term.

(a)    Subject to the Amended and Restated Director Nomination Agreement, dated as of [], [●] (as it may be amended, restated, supplemented and/or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Amended and Restated Director Nomination Agreement”), by and between the Corporation and THL and any rights of the holders of any class or series of Preferred Stock to elect additional directors under specified circumstances or otherwise, the number of directors which shall constitute the Board shall be fixed from time to time exclusively by resolution of the Board.

(b)    Subject to Section 5.5 hereof, the Board shall be divided into three classes, as nearly equal in number as possible and designated Class I, Class II and Class III. The term of the initial Class I Directors shall expire at the first annual meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation following the date that the Common Stock is first publicly traded (the “IPO Date”); the term of the initial Class II Directors shall expire at the second annual meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation following the IPO Date; and the term of the initial Class III Directors shall expire at the third annual meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation following the IPO Date. For the purposes hereof, the Board may assign directors already in office to Class I, Class II and Class III, in accordance with the terms of the Amended and Restated Director Nomination Agreement. At each succeeding annual meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation, beginning with the first annual meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation following the IPO Date, successors to the class of directors whose term expires at that annual meeting shall be elected for a three-year term or until the election and qualification of their respective successors in office, subject to their earlier death, resignation or removal. Subject to Section 5.5 hereof, if the number of directors is changed, any increase or decrease shall be apportioned by the Board among the classes so as to maintain the number of directors in each class as nearly equal as possible, but in no case shall a decrease in the number of directors shorten the term of any incumbent director. Directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast at an annual meeting of stockholders.

(c)    Unless and except to the extent that the Bylaws shall so require, the election of directors need not be by written ballot.

Section 5.3    Newly Created Directorships and Vacancies. Subject to Section 5.5 hereof and except as otherwise set forth in the Amended and Restated Director Nomination Agreement, newly created directorships resulting from an increase in the number of directors and any vacancies on the Board resulting from death, resignation, retirement, disqualification, removal or other cause may be filled solely and exclusively by a majority vote of the remaining directors then in office, even if less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director (and not by stockholders), and any director so chosen shall hold office for the remainder of the full term of the class of directors to which the new directorship was added or in which the vacancy occurred and until his or her successor has been elected and qualified, subject, however, to such director’s earlier death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal.

Section 5.4    Removal; Resignation. Subject to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock then outstanding and notwithstanding any other provision of this Certificate, (i) prior to the first date (the “Trigger Date”) on which THL and their Affiliated Companies (as defined herein) cease to beneficially own (directly or indirectly) 40% or more of the voting power of the then outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation then entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (“Voting Stock”), directors may be removed with or without cause upon the affirmative vote of stockholders representing at least a majority of the voting power of the then outstanding shares of Voting Stock, voting together as a single class and (ii) on and after the Trigger Date, directors may only be removed for cause and only upon the affirmative vote of stockholders representing at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent (662/3%) of the voting power of the then outstanding shares of Voting Stock. Any director may resign at any time upon notice in writing or by electronic transmission to the Corporation.

 

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Section 5.5    Preferred Stock - Directors. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article V, and except as otherwise required by law, whenever the holders of one or more series of the Preferred Stock shall have the right, voting separately by class or series, to elect one or more directors, the term of office, the filling of vacancies, the removal from office and other features of such directorships shall be governed by the terms of such series of the Preferred Stock as set forth in this Certificate (including any Preferred Stock Designation) and such directors shall not be included in any of the classes created pursuant to this Article V unless expressly provided by such terms. During any period when the holders of any series of Preferred Stock, voting separately as a series or together with one or more other such series, have the right to elect additional directors pursuant to the provisions of this Certificate (including any Preferred Stock Designation) in respect of such series, then upon commencement and for the duration of the period during which such right continues: (i) the then otherwise total number of directors of the Corporation shall automatically be increased by such specified number of directors, and the holders of such series of Preferred Stock shall be entitled to elect the additional directors so provided for or fixed pursuant to said provisions; and (ii) each such additional director shall serve until such director’s successor shall have been duly elected and qualified, or until such director’s right to hold such office terminates pursuant to said provisions, whichever occurs earlier, subject to his or her earlier death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal. Except as otherwise provided by the Board of Directors in the resolution or resolutions establishing such series, whenever the holders of any series of Preferred Stock having such right to elect additional directors cease to have such right pursuant to the provisions of this Certificate (including any Preferred Stock Designation), the terms of office of all such additional directors elected by the holders of such stock, or elected to fill any vacancies resulting from the death, resignation, disqualification or removal of such additional directors, shall forthwith terminate and the total authorized number of directors of the Corporation shall automatically be reduced accordingly.

ARTICLE VI

MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS; ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT

Section 6.1    Special Meetings. Subject to the rights, if any, of the holders of any outstanding series of the Preferred Stock, and to the requirements of applicable law, special meetings of stockholders of the Corporation may be called only by (i) the Chairman of the Board, the President of the Corporation, the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation or the Board pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the Board, and the ability of the stockholders to call a special meeting is hereby specifically denied or (ii) prior to the first date (the “Stockholder Consent Trigger Date”) on which THL and its Affiliated Companies cease to beneficially own in the aggregate (directly or indirectly) at least 35% of the voting power of the then outstanding Voting Stock, by the Chairman of the Board at the written request of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the then outstanding shares of Voting Stock in the manner provided for in the Bylaws. Except as provided in the foregoing sentence, special meetings of stockholders may not be called by another person or persons. Any business transacted at any special meeting of stockholders shall be limited to the purpose or purposes stated in the notice of the meeting.

Section 6.2    Advance Notice. Advance notice of stockholder nominations for the election of directors and of business to be brought by stockholders before any meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation shall be given in the manner provided in the Bylaws.

Section 6.3    Action by Written Consent. Prior to the Stockholder Consent Trigger Date, any action which is required or permitted to be taken by the Corporation’s stockholders may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, is signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares of the Corporation’s stock entitled to vote thereon were present and voted. From and after the Stockholder Consent Trigger Date, any action required or permitted to be taken by the Corporation’s stockholders may be taken only at a duly called annual or special meeting of the Corporation’s stockholders and the power of stockholders to consent in writing without a meeting is specifically denied; provided, however, that any action required or permitted to be taken by the holders of Preferred Stock, voting separately as a series or separately as a class with one or more other such series, may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, to the extent expressly so provided the resolutions creating such series of Preferred Stock.

 

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ARTICLE VII

LIMITED LIABILITY

Section 7.1    Limitation of Director Liability. A director of the Corporation shall not be personally liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the DGCL as the same exists or may hereafter be amended. Any amendment, modification or repeal of the foregoing sentence shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a director of the Corporation hereunder in respect of any act or omission occurring prior to the time of such amendment, modification or repeal.

ARTICLE VIII

CORPORATE OPPORTUNITY

Section 8.1    Corporate Opportunity.

(a)    In recognition and anticipation that (i) certain of the directors, partners, principals, officers, members, managers and/or employees of THL or its Affiliated Companies may serve as directors or officers of the Corporation and (ii) THL and its Affiliated Companies engage and may continue to engage in the same or similar activities or related lines of business as those in which the Corporation, directly or indirectly, may engage and/or other business activities that overlap with or compete with those in which the Corporation, directly or indirectly, may engage, and (iii) that the Corporation and its Affiliated Companies may engage in material business transactions with THL and its Affiliated Companies, and that the Corporation is expected to benefit therefrom, the provisions of this Article VIII are set forth to regulate and define to the fullest extent permitted by law the conduct of certain affairs of the Corporation as they may involve THL and/or its Affiliated Companies and/or their respective directors, partners, principals, officers, members, managers and/or employees, including any of the foregoing who serve as officers or directors of the Corporation (collectively, the “Exempted Persons”), and the powers, rights, duties and liabilities of the Corporation and its officers, directors and stockholders in connection therewith. As used in this Certificate , “Affiliated Companies” shall mean (a) in respect of THL, any entity that Controls, is Controlled by or under common Control with THL (other than the Corporation and any company that is controlled by the Corporation) and any investment funds managed by THL and (b) in respect of the Corporation, any company controlled by the Corporation.

(b)    In addition to and notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Article VIII, a corporate opportunity shall not be deemed to belong to the Corporation if it is a business opportunity that the Corporation is not financially able or contractually permitted or legally able to undertake, or that is, from its nature, not in the line of the Corporation’s business or is of no practical advantage to it or that is one in which the Corporation has no interest or reasonable expectancy.

(c)    Except in the case of a corporate opportunity expressly offered to a director or officer of the Corporation in his or her capacity as such that is not excluded under paragraph (b) above , if a director or officer of the Corporation who is also a director, officer, employee or representative of an Exempted Person or any of their respective affiliates acquires knowledge of a potential transaction or matter which may be a corporate opportunity, the Corporation shall have no interest in such corporate opportunity and no expectancy that such corporate opportunity be offered to it, any such interest or expectancy being hereby renounced, so that such person shall have no duty to present such corporate opportunity to the Corporation and shall have the right to hold and exploit any such corporate opportunity for its (and its officers’, employees’, directors’, agents’, stockholders’, members’, partners’, affiliates’ or subsidiaries’) own account or to direct, sell, assign or transfer such corporate opportunity to persons other than the Corporation. Such person shall not breach any fiduciary duty to the Corporation or to its stockholders by reason of the fact that such person does not present such corporate opportunity to the Corporation or pursues, acquires or exploits such corporate opportunity for itself or directs, sells, assigns or transfers such corporate opportunity to another person.

 

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Section 8.2    Deemed Notice. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring or holding any interest in any capital stock of the Corporation shall be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the provisions of this Article VIII.

ARTICLE IX

BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Section 9.1    Section 203 of the DGCL. The Corporation expressly elects not to be subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the DGCL.

Section 9.2    Limitations on Business Combinations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation shall not engage in any business combination (as defined below), at any point in time at which the Common Stock is registered under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), with any interested stockholder for a period of three (3) years following the time that such stockholder became an interested stockholder (as defined below), unless:

(a) prior to such time, the Board approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder; or

(b) upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the Corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding for purposes of determining the voting stock outstanding (but not the outstanding voting stock owned by the interested stockholder) those shares owned by (i) persons who are directors and also officers and (ii) employee stock plans in which employee participants do not have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or

(c) at or subsequent to such time, the business combination is approved by the Board and authorized at an annual or special meeting of stockholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least 6623% of the outstanding voting stock of the Corporation which is not owned by the interested stockholder.

Section 9.3    Definitions. For purposes of this Article IX, the term:

(a) “Affiliate” means, with respect to any person, any other person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls, is Controlled by, or is under common Control with such person.

(b) “associate,” when used to indicate a relationship with any person, means: (i) any corporation, partnership, unincorporated association or other entity of which such person is a director, officer or partner or is, directly or indirectly, the owner of 20% or more of any class of voting stock; (ii) any trust or other estate in which such person has at least a 20% beneficial interest or as to which such person serves as trustee or in a similar fiduciary capacity; and (iii) any relative or spouse of such person, or any relative of such spouse, who has the same residence as such person.

(c) “business combination,” when used in reference to the Corporation and any interested stockholder of the Corporation, means:

(i) any merger or consolidation of the Corporation or any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation (A) with the interested stockholder, or (B) with any other corporation, partnership, unincorporated association or other entity if the merger or consolidation is caused by the interested stockholder and as a result of such merger or consolidation Section 9.2 is not applicable to the surviving entity;

(ii) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition (in one transaction or a series of transactions), except proportionately as a stockholder of the Corporation, to or with the interested stockholder, whether as part of a dissolution or otherwise, of assets of the Corporation or of any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation which assets have an aggregate market value equal to 10% or more of either the aggregate market value of all the assets of the Corporation determined on a consolidated basis or the aggregate market value of all the outstanding stock of the Corporation;

 

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(iii) any transaction which results in the issuance or transfer by the Corporation or by any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation of any stock of the Corporation or of such subsidiary to the interested stockholder, except: (A) pursuant to the exercise, exchange or conversion of securities exercisable for, exchangeable for or convertible into stock of the Corporation or any such subsidiary which securities were outstanding prior to the time that the interested stockholder became such; (B) pursuant to a merger under Section 251(g) of the DGCL; (C) pursuant to a dividend or distribution paid or made, or the exercise, exchange or conversion of securities exercisable for, exchangeable for or convertible into stock of the Corporation or any such subsidiary which security is distributed, pro rata to all holders of a class or series of stock of the Corporation subsequent to the time the interested stockholder became such; (D) pursuant to an exchange offer by the Corporation to purchase stock made on the same terms to all holders of said stock; or (E) any issuance or transfer of stock by the Corporation; provided, however, that in no case under items (C)-(E) of this subsection (iii) shall there be an increase in the interested stockholder’s proportionate share of the stock of any class or series of the Corporation or of the voting stock of the Corporation (except as a result of immaterial changes due to fractional share adjustments);

(iv) any transaction involving the Corporation or any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation which has the effect, directly or indirectly, of increasing the proportionate share of the stock of any class or series, or securities convertible into the stock of any class or series, of the Corporation or of any such subsidiary which is owned by the interested stockholder, except as a result of immaterial changes due to fractional share adjustments or as a result of any purchase or redemption of any shares of stock not caused, directly or indirectly, by the interested stockholder; or

(v) any receipt by the interested stockholder of the benefit, directly or indirectly (except proportionately as a stockholder of the Corporation), of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges, or other financial benefits (other than those expressly permitted in subsections (i)-(iv) above) provided by or through the Corporation or any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary.

(d) “Control,” including the terms “Controlling,” “Controlled by” and “under common Control with,” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a person, whether through the ownership of voting stock, by contract, or otherwise. A person who is the owner of 20% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the Corporation, partnership, unincorporated association or other entity shall be presumed to have control of such entity, in the absence of proof by a preponderance of the evidence to the contrary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a presumption of control shall not apply where such person holds voting stock, in good faith and not for the purpose of circumventing this Article IX, as an agent, bank, broker, nominee, custodian or trustee for one or more owners who do not individually or as a group have control of such entity.

(e) “Exempted Holders means THL or any of its Affiliated Companies or associates including investment funds managed by Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P., or any other Person with whom any of the foregoing are acting as a group or in concert for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of shares of voting stock of the Corporation.

(f) “interested stockholder” means any person (other than the Corporation or any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation) that (i) is the owner of 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the Corporation, or (ii) is an Affiliate or associate of the Corporation and was the owner of 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the Corporation at any time within the three (3) year period immediately prior to the date on which it is sought to be determined whether such person is an interested stockholder, or (iii) an Affiliate or associate of any such person described in clauses (i) and (ii); provided, however, that the term “interested stockholder” shall not include (A) the Exempted Holders, (B) any person who would otherwise be an interested stockholder because of a transfer, sale, assignment, conveyance, hypothecation, encumbrance, or other disposition of five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding voting stock of the Corporation (in one transaction or a series of transactions) by an Exempted Holder to such person, or (C) any person whose ownership of shares in excess of the 15% limitation set forth herein is the result of any action taken solely by the Corporation; provided, that such person specified in this clause (C) shall be an interested stockholder if thereafter such person acquires additional shares of voting stock of the Corporation,

 

7


except as a result of further corporate action not caused, directly or indirectly, by such person. For the purpose of determining whether a person is an interested stockholder, the voting stock of the Corporation deemed to be outstanding shall include stock deemed to be owned by the person through application of the definition of “owner” below but shall not include any other unissued stock of the Corporation which may be issuable pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or upon exercise of conversion rights, warrants or options, or otherwise.

(g) “owner,” including the terms “own” and “owned,” when used with respect to any stock, means a person that individually or with or through any of its Affiliates or associates:

(i) beneficially owns such stock, directly or indirectly; or

(ii) has (A) the right to acquire such stock (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or otherwise; provided, however, that a person shall not be deemed the owner of stock tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by such person or any of such person’s Affiliates or associates until such tendered stock is accepted for purchase or exchange; or (B) the right to vote such stock pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding; provided, however, that a person shall not be deemed the owner of any stock because of such person’s right to vote such stock if the agreement, arrangement or understanding to vote such stock arises solely from a revocable proxy or consent given in response to a proxy or consent solicitation made to 10 or more persons; or

(iii) has any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting (except voting pursuant to a revocable proxy or consent as described in item (B) of subsection (ii) above), or disposing of such stock with any other person that beneficially owns, or whose Affiliates or associates beneficially own, directly or indirectly, such stock.

(h) “person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, unincorporated association or other entity.

(i) “stock” means, with respect to any corporation, capital stock and, with respect to any other entity, any equity interest.

(j) “voting stock” means stock of any class or series entitled to vote generally in the election of directors and, with respect to any entity that is not a corporation, any equity interest entitled to vote generally in the election of the governing body of such entity. Every reference to a percentage of voting stock shall refer to such percentages of the votes of such voting stock.

ARTICLE X

AMENDMENTS

Section 10.1    Amendments to Bylaws. Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock then outstanding, in furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred by law, prior to the first date (the “Amendment Trigger Date”) on which THL and its Affiliated Companies cease to beneficially own in the aggregate (directly or indirectly) at least 50% of the voting power of the then outstanding Voting Stock, the Bylaws may be amended, altered or repealed and new bylaws made by, (i) the Board and (ii) the stockholders with, in addition to any vote of the holders of any class or series of capital stock of the Corporation required herein (including any resolution setting forth the terms of any series of Preferred Stock) and any other vote otherwise required by applicable law, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of all of the then outstanding shares of Voting Stock, voting together as a single class. From and after the Amendment Trigger Date, the Bylaws may be amended, altered or repealed and new bylaws made by (i) the Board or (ii) in addition to any of the holders of any class or series of capital stock of the Corporation required herein (including any certificate of designation relating to any series of Preferred Stock), the Bylaws or applicable law, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent (662/3%) of the voting power of the then outstanding Voting Stock, voting together as a single class.

Section 10.2    Amendments to Certificate. Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock then outstanding, in addition to any affirmative vote of the holders of any particular class or series of the capital stock required by law, this Certificate or otherwise, no provision of Article V, Article VI, Article VII, Article IX, Article X

 

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or Article XI of this Certificate may be altered, amended or repealed in any respect, nor may any provision of this Certificate inconsistent therewith be adopted, unless in addition to any other vote required by this Certificate or otherwise required by law, (i) prior to the Amendment Trigger Date, such alteration, amendment, repeal or adoption is approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of all outstanding shares of Voting Stock, voting together as a single class, and (ii) from and after the Amendment Trigger Date, such alteration, amendment, repeal or adoption is approved by the affirmative vote of holders of at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent (6623%) of the voting power of all outstanding shares of Voting Stock, voting together as a single class, at a meeting of the Corporation’s stockholders called for that purpose.

ARTICLE XI

FORUM

Section 11.1    Exclusive Forum.

(a)    Unless the Corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, (A) the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the sole and exclusive forum for (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Corporation, (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of fiduciary duty owed by, or other wrongdoing by, any current or former director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation to the Corporation or the Corporation’s stockholders, or a claim of aiding and abetting any such breach of fiduciary duty, (iii) any action asserting a claim against the Corporation or any director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL, the Certificate or the Bylaws of the Corporation (as either may be amended, restated, modified, supplemented or waived from time to time), (iv) any action to interpret, apply, enforce or determine the validity of the Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Corporation (as either may be amended), (v) any action asserting a claim against the corporation or any director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation governed by the internal affairs doctrine or (vi) any action asserting an “internal corporate claim” as that term is defined in Section 115 of the DGCL. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 11.1 of ARTICLE XI shall not apply to any action or proceeding asserting a claim under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act of 1934.

(b) Unless the Corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the federal district courts of the United States of America shall be the sole and exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act of 1933 against the Corporation or any director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation.

Section 11.2    Notice. Any Person purchasing or otherwise acquiring or holding any interest in shares of capital stock of the Corporation (including, without limitation, shares of Common Stock) shall be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the provisions of this Article XI.

ARTICLE XII

ENFORCEABILITY

If any provision or provisions of this Certificate shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable as applied to any circumstance for any reason whatsoever, the validity, legality and enforceability of such provisions in any other circumstance and of the remaining provisions of this Certificate (including, without limitation, each portion of any paragraph of this Certificate containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable that is not itself held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Agiliti, Inc. has caused this Certificate to be duly executed and acknowledged in its name and on its behalf by an authorized officer as of the date first set forth above.

 

AGILITI, INC.

By:  

 

Name:  

Thomas J. Leonard

Title:  

Chief Executive Officer

[Signature Page to Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation]

EX-5.1 5 d59213dex51.htm EX-5.1 EX-5.1

Exhibit 5.1

 

LOGO

 

 

300 North LaSalle

Chicago, IL 60654

United States

 

+1 312 862 2000

 

www.kirkland.com

  

Facsimile:

+1 312 862 2200

April 15, 2021

Agiliti, Inc.

6625 West 78th Street, Suite 300

Minneapolis, MN 55439

 

  Re:

Registration Statement on Form S-1

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We are acting as special counsel to Agiliti, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) in connection with the proposed registration by the Company of 30,263,157 shares of its common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”), including 3,947,368 shares of Common Stock, if any, to cover the exercise of an option to purchase additional shares, pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-253947), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on March 5, 2021, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”) (such Registration Statement, as amended or supplemented, is hereinafter referred to as the “Registration Statement”). The shares of Common Stock to be registered by the Company pursuant to the Registration Statement are referred to herein as the “Shares.”

In connection therewith, we have examined originals, or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such documents, corporate records and other instruments as we have deemed necessary for the purposes of this opinion, including (i) the corporate and organizational documents of the Company, including the Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company to be filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware prior to the sale of the Shares, (ii) minutes and records of the proceedings of the Company with respect to the issuance and sale of the Shares, (iii) the form of Underwriting Agreement in the form filed as Exhibit 1.1 to the Registration Statement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) filed with the Commission on March 30, 2021 and (iv) the Registration Statement.

For purposes of this opinion, we have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies and the authenticity of the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies. We have also assumed the legal capacity of all natural persons, the genuineness of the signatures of

Beijing    Boston    Dallas    Hong Kong    Houston    London    Los Angeles    Munich    New York    Palo     Alto    Paris San    Francisco Shanghai    Washington, D.C


 

LOGO

Agiliti, Inc.

April 15, 2021

Page 2

 

persons signing all documents in connection with which this opinion is rendered, the authority of such persons signing on behalf of the parties thereto other than the Company and the due authorization, execution and delivery of all documents by the parties thereto other than the Company. We have not independently established or verified any facts relevant to the opinions expressed herein, but have relied upon statements and representations of officers and other representatives of the Company and others.

Based upon and subject to the foregoing qualifications, assumptions and limitations and the further limitations set forth below, we are of the opinion that the Shares are duly authorized and, when the Registration Statement becomes effective under the Act, the final Underwriting Agreement is duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto and the Shares are registered by the Company’s transfer agent and delivered against payment of the agreed consideration therefor, all in accordance with the final Underwriting Agreement, the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

Our opinion expressed above is subject to the qualification that we express no opinion as to the applicability of, compliance with, or effect of any laws except the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (including the statutory provisions, all applicable provisions of the Delaware constitution and reported judicial decisions interpreting the foregoing).

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion with the Commission as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement. We also consent to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission. This opinion and consent may be incorporated by reference in a subsequent registration statement on Form S-1 filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Act with respect to the registration of additional securities for sale in the offering contemplated by the Registration Statement and shall cover such additional securities, if any, registered on such subsequent registration statement.

We do not find it necessary for the purposes of this opinion, and accordingly we do not purport to cover herein, the application of the securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the various states to the issuance and sale of the Shares.

This opinion is limited to the specific issues addressed herein, and no opinion may be inferred or implied beyond that expressly stated herein. This opinion speaks only as of the date that the Registration Statement becomes effective under the Act, and we assume no obligation to revise or supplement this opinion after the date of effectiveness should the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware be changed by legislative action, judicial decisions or otherwise after the date hereof.

 

Sincerely,
/s/ KIRKLAND & ELLIS LLP
EX-10.26 6 d59213dex1026.htm EX-10.26 EX-10.26

Exhibit 10.26

EXECUTION VERSION

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of February 6, 2020 (this “Agreement”), is made by and among AGILITI HEALTH, INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Delaware (the “Borrower”), AGILITI HOLDCO INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Delaware (“Holdings”), the other Loan Parties party hereto, the Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lenders (as defined below) party hereto and acknowledged by JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent (in its capacity as administrative and collateral agent, the “Administrative Agent”).

RECITALS:

WHEREAS, reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of January 4, 2019 (as amended, supplemented, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time to time and immediately prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date (as defined below), the “Credit Agreement” and as amended by this Agreement, the “Amended Credit Agreement”) by and among Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower from time to time party thereto, the Administrative Agent, each Lender from time to time party thereto, and the other parties party thereto (capitalized terms used but not defined herein having the meaning provided in the Credit Agreement);

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 2.21(a) of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower has delivered to the Administrative Agent a written request for Additional Revolving Commitments in an aggregate principal amount of $40,000,000 (the “Amendment No. 1 Revolving Commitments”) as an Incremental Revolving Facility (the “Amendment No. 1 Revolving Facility” and the loans thereunder, the “Amendment No. 1 Revolving Loans”) on terms identical to the those applicable to the existing Revolving Facility (including as to pricing, tenor, rights of payment and prepayment and right of security), the proceeds of which will be used by the Borrower to finance the working capital needs or other general corporate purposes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including for capital expenditures, acquisitions, working capital and/or purchase price adjustments, the payment of transaction fees and expenses (in each case, including with respect to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date Transactions or any acquisition), other Investments, Restricted Payments and any other purpose not prohibited by the terms of the Loan Documents);

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 2.21(a) of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower has delivered to the Administrative Agent a written request to increase the principal amount of Term Loans by an aggregate principal amount of $125,000,000 (the “Amendment No. 1 Term Commitments” and together with the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Commitments, the “Amendment No. 1 Incremental Commitments”) as an Incremental Term Facility (the “Amendment No. 1 Term Facility” and together with the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Facility, the “Amendment No. 1 Incremental Facilities”) and the loans thereunder, the “Amendment No. 1 Term Loans”) on terms identical to those applicable to the existing Term Facility (including as to pricing, tenor, rights of payment and prepayment and right of security), the proceeds of which will be used for general corporate purposes, including, (i) to finance acquisitions and (ii) to refinance outstanding Revolving Loans (the establishment of the Amendment No. 1 Incremental Facilities and the payment of all fees, interest, commissions and expenses in connection therewith, the “Amendment No. 1 Effective Date Transactions”);

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 2.21(i) of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower may establish new tranches in respect of the Loans or Commitments under the Credit Agreement, or increase the amount of existing Loans or Commitments under the Credit Agreement, by entering into an amendment to the Credit Agreement with the Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, including to reflect, among other things, technical changes necessary or appropriate in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower to establish the Amendment No. 1


Incremental Facilities, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, and the Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lenders desire to amend the Credit Agreement as set forth herein subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent to effectiveness set forth in Section 3 hereof;

WHEREAS, each Person (a) identified as an “Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender” on Exhibit A attached hereto (collectively, the “Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lenders”) agrees to provide Amendment No. 1 Revolving Commitments available to the Borrower in the amount set forth on such Exhibit A on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date and (b) identified as an “Amendment No. 1 Term Lender” on Exhibit A attached hereto (collectively, the “Amendment No. 1 Term Lenders” and together with the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lenders, the “Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lenders”) agrees to provide Amendment No. 1 Term Commitments available to the Borrower in the amount set forth on such Exhibit A on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions as set forth herein (and the existing Schedule 1.01(a) to the Credit Agreement shall be deemed to be amended to include the information set forth on Exhibit A annexed hereto);

WHEREAS, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan”), Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Keybanc Capital Markets Inc., BofA Securities, Inc., Barclays Bank PLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc. and Golub Capital LLC, will act as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners for the Amendment No. 1 Incremental Facilities in connection with this Agreement (the “Incremental Lead Arrangers”); and

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and agreements, provisions and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:

Section 1. Incremental Amendment.

(a) Amendment No. 1 Revolving Commitments. Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 3 hereof, each party hereto agrees as follows:

(i) this Agreement constitutes an amendment to the Credit Agreement as referred to in Section 2.21(i) of the Credit Agreement;

(ii) subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 3 below, each Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender agrees, effective as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, to extend the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Commitments set forth opposite such Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender’s name in Exhibit A-1 attached hereto;

(iii) from and after the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, (a) each Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender shall be a “Lender, an “Additional Lender” (as applicable) and a “Revolving Lender” for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and perform all the obligations of, and have all the rights of, a Lender, Additional Lender (as applicable) and Revolving Lender thereunder, (b) each of the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Commitments of each Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender shall be an “Additional Revolving Commitment” and a “Revolving Credit Commitment” for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (c) the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Facility shall be an “Additional Revolving Facility” and a “Revolving Facility” for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and (d) the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Loans of each Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender shall each be an “Additional Revolving Loan” and a “Revolving Loan” (and have the same terms (including with respect to Guarantees, Collateral, Applicable Rate, Revolving

 

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Credit Maturity Date, and rights to prepayment and repayment)) for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents; and

(iv) the Borrower shall use the proceeds of the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Loans as set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.

(b) Existing Revolving Credit Commitments. On the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, (i) each Revolving Lender immediately prior to giving effect to the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Commitments hereunder (the “Existing Revolving Lenders”) will automatically and without further act be deemed to have assigned to the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lenders, and each Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender will automatically and without further act be deemed to have assumed a portion of such Existing Revolving Lender’s participations under the Amended Credit Agreement in outstanding Letters of Credit, if applicable, such that, after giving effect to each deemed assignment and assumption of participations, all of the Revolving Lenders’ (including the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lenders’) participations under the Amended Credit Agreement in Letters of Credit shall be held on a pro rata basis on the basis of their respective Revolving Credit Commitments (after giving effect to any increase in the Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to this Agreement), and (ii) if any Revolving Loans are outstanding on such date, the Existing Revolving Lenders will automatically and without further act be deemed to have assigned Revolving Loans to the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lenders, and each Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender will automatically and without further act be deemed to have purchased such Revolving Loans, in each case to the extent necessary so that all of the Revolving Lenders participate in each outstanding Borrowing of Revolving Loans pro rata on the basis of their respective Revolving Credit Commitments (after giving effect to any increase in the Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to this Agreement); provided that it is understood and agreed that the minimum borrowing, pro rata borrowing and pro rata payment requirements contained elsewhere in the Credit Agreement shall not apply to the transactions effected pursuant to this clause (b).

(c) Amendment No. 1 Term Loans. Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 3 hereof, each party hereto agrees as follows:

(i) this Agreement constitutes an amendment to the Credit Agreement as referred to in Section 2.21(i) of the Credit Agreement;

(ii) subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 3 below, each Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lender agrees, effective as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date (as defined below), to extend the Amendment No. 1 Incremental Commitments set forth opposite such Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lender’s name in Exhibit A-2 attached hereto;

(iii) from and after the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, (a) each Amendment No. 1 Term Lender shall be a “Lender”, an “Additional Lender” and a “Term Lender” for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and perform all the obligations of, and have all the rights of, a Lender, Additional Lender and Term Lender thereunder, (b) the Amendment No. 1 Term Commitments of each Amendment No. 1 Term Lender shall be an “Additional Term Commitment” and a “Term Commitment” for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (c) the Amendment No. 1 Term Facility shall be an “Additional Term Facility” and a “Term Facility” for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and (d) the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans of each Amendment No. 1 Term Lender shall each be an “Additional Term Loan” and a “Term Loan” (and have the same terms (including with respect to Guarantees, Collateral, Applicable Rate, Term Loan Maturity Date, and rights to prepayment and repayment)) as the Term Loans outstanding under the Credit Agreement

 

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immediately prior to the effectiveness of this Agreement (the “Existing Term Loans”)) for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents; and

(iv) the Borrower shall use the proceeds of the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans as set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.

(d) Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lenders. By executing and delivering this Agreement, each Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lender hereunder shall be deemed to confirm and agree as follows: (i) such Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lender confirms that it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b) of the Credit Agreement, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement and the Amended Credit Agreement; (ii) such Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lender will independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Amended Credit Agreement; (iii) such Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lender appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under the Amended Credit Agreement as are delegated to the Administrative Agent, by the terms thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; and (iv) such Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lender agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all the obligations which by the terms of the Amended Credit Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender thereunder.

Section 2. Credit Agreement Amendments.

Credit Agreement Amendments. Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 3 hereof, each of the parties hereto agrees that the Credit Agreement shall be amended to delete the stricken text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: stricken text) and to add the double-underlined text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: double-underlined text) as set forth in the document attached as Exhibit B hereto.

Section 3. Effective Date Conditions. The agreements and amendments set forth in Section 1 and Section 2 of this Agreement shall become effective on the date (the “Amendment No. 1 Effective Date”) on which each of the following conditions have been satisfied (or waived) in accordance with the terms therein:

(i) this Agreement shall have been executed and delivered by the Borrower and each Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lender;

(ii) the Administrative Agent shall have received a Promissory Note executed by the Borrower in favor of each Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lender that has requested a Promissory Note at least three (3) Business Days in advance of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date;

(iii) the Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a certificate of each Loan Party, dated the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date and executed by a Responsible Officer of such Loan Party, which shall (A) certify that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of the resolutions or written consents of its board of directors, members or other governing body (including any committee thereof) authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, any other agreement or instrument related to or contemplated hereby, and that such resolutions or written consents are in full force and effect in the form attached thereto on the Amendment No. 1

 

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Effective Date and have not been further amended, modified or repealed as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, (B) identify by name and title and bear the signatures of the Responsible Officer or authorized signatory of the applicable Loan Party authorized to sign this Agreement and any other agreement or instrument related to or contemplated hereby on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date and (C) certify that (I)(x) attached thereto is a true and complete copy of (1) the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization (or memorandum of association or other equivalent thereof) of the Loan Parties and (2) the Loan Parties’ by-laws or operating, management, partnership or similar agreement (to the extent applicable) and (y) as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, each such document or agreement referred to in the foregoing clauses (x)(1) and (2) remains in full force and effect in the form attached thereto on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date and has not been further amended, modified or repealed as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date; or (II) the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization (or memorandum of association or other equivalent thereof) of the Loan Parties and the Loan Parties’ by-laws or operating, management, partnership or similar agreement (to the extent applicable) have not been amended since the Closing Date and (ii) a certificate of good standing (or status or subsistence) with respect to the Loan Parties from the Secretary of State (or similar official) of the state of the Loan Parties’ organization (to the extent relevant and available in the jurisdiction of organization of the applicable Loan Party);

(iv) the Administrative Agent shall have received (i) all fees required to be paid by the Borrower on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date and (ii) all expenses for which invoices have been presented at least three Business Days prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date (including the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel), in each case on or before the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, in each case which amounts may, at the Borrower’s option, be offset against the proceeds of the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans.

(v) the Administrative Agent shall have received, on behalf of itself and the Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lenders, on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, a customary written opinion of Kirkland & Ellis LLP, counsel for the Borrower, (A) dated the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, (B) addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lenders and (C) covering such matters relating to this Agreement as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request;

(vi) the representations and warranties of each Loan Party set forth in Section 4 of this Agreement, shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date hereof;

(vii) the Administrative Agent shall have received a Borrowing Request as required by Section 2.03 of the Credit Agreement;

(viii) the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate dated as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date in substantially the form of Exhibit H to the Credit Agreement from a Financial Officer of the Borrower certifying as to the matters set forth therein as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date after giving effect to this Agreement and the consummation of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date Transactions; and

(ix) the condition set forth in Section 2.21(a)(x) of the Credit Agreement has been satisfied.

 

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Section 4. Representations and Warranties. The Borrower represents and warrants to the Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lenders on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date that:

(a) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement is within the Borrower’s corporate or other organizational powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action of the Borrower. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Borrower and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity and principles of good faith and dealing.

(b) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Borrower and the performance by the Borrower hereof (i) does not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except (x) such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (y) for filings necessary to perfect Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents and (z) such consents, approvals, registrations, filings, or other actions the failure to obtain or make which could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) will not violate any (x) of the Loan Parties’ Organizational Documents or (y) any Requirements of Law applicable to the Loan Parties which, in the case of this clause (ii)(y), would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (iii) will not violate or result in a default under any Contractual Obligation of any of the Loan Parties which in the case of this clause (iii) would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5. Reaffirmation. Each of the Loan Parties hereby consents to the amendment of the Credit Agreement effected hereby and confirms and agrees that, notwithstanding the effectiveness of this Agreement, each Loan Document to which the Borrower and the other Loan Parties are a party are, and the obligations of the Loan Parties contained in the Credit Agreement, this Agreement or in any other Loan Document to which they are a party are, and shall continue to be, in full force and effect and are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects, in each case as amended by this Agreement. For greater certainty and without limiting the foregoing, each of the Loan Parties hereby confirms the existing security interests granted by it in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of, among others, the Lenders pursuant to the Loan Documents in the Collateral described therein, which security interests shall continue in full force and effect after giving effect to this Agreement to secure the obligations of the Loan Parties under the Credit Agreement, the Pledge and Security Agreement and the other Loan Documents as and to the extent provided in the Loan Documents.

Section 6. Amendment, Modification and Waiver. This Agreement may not be amended, modified or waived except as permitted by Section 9.02 of the Credit Agreement.

Section 7. Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable constitute the entire agreement among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. On and after the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, each reference in the Credit Agreement to “this Agreement,” “hereunder,” “hereof” or words of like import referring the Credit Agreement, and each reference in the other Loan Documents to “the Credit Agreement,” “thereunder,” “thereof” or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement, shall mean and be a reference to the Credit Agreement, as amended by this Agreement.

Section 8. Governing Law and Waiver of Right to Trial by Jury.

(a) THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT, WHETHER IN TORT, CONTRACT (AT

 

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LAW OR IN EQUITY) OR OTHERWISE, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE APPLICATION OF ANY LAW OTHER THAN THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

(b) The jurisdiction and waiver of right to trial by jury provisions in Sections 9.10 and 9.11 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein by reference mutatis mutandis.

Section 9. Severability. To the extent permitted by law, any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions thereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 10. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or by email as a “.pdf” or “.tif” attachment shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement.

Section 11. Loan Document; No Novation. On and after the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, this Agreement shall constitute a “Loan Document” for all purposes of the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents (it being understood that for the avoidance of doubt this Agreement may be amended or waived solely by the parties hereto as set forth in Section 6 above). This Agreement shall not constitute a novation of the Credit Agreement or any of the Loan Documents.

[signature pages to follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has caused its duly authorized officer to execute and deliver this Agreement as of the date first set forth above.

 

AGILITI HEALTH, INC.
AGILITI HOLDCO INC.
AGILITI IMAGING, INC.
AGILITI SURGICAL, INC.
By  

/s/ James Pekarek

  Name: James Pekarek
  Title: Chief Financial Officer

[Signature Page to Incremental Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement]


ACKNOWLEDGED BY:
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent
By:  

/s/ Krys Szremski

Name: Krys Szremski
Title: Executive Director

[Signature Page to Incremental Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement]


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

as Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lender

By:  

/s/ Krys Szremski

  Name: Krys Szremski
  Title: Executive Director

[Signature Page to Incremental Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement]


CITIBANK, N.A.,
as Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lender
By  

/s/ Michael Tortora

  Name: Michael Tortora
  Title: Vice President

[Signature Page to Incremental Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement]


BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Amendment No. 1 Incremental Lender
By  

/s/ Michael Roane

  Name: Michael Roane
  Title: Director

[Signature Page to Incremental Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement]


Execution Version EXHIBIT B

 

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Dated as of January 4, 2019 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of February 6, 2020)

A

among

AGILITI HEALTH, INC.,

as the Borrower,

AGILITI HOLDCO, INC.,

as Holdings,

THE SUBSIDIARIES OF THE BORROWER

FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO,

THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS PARTY HERETO,

as Lenders,

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

as Administrative Agent,

and

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,

KEYBANC CAPITAL MARKETS INC.,

BOFA SECURITIES, INC.

BARCLAYS BANK PLC,

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.,

MACQUARIE CAPITAL (USA) INC., AND

GOLUB CAPITAL LLC

as Joint Bookrunners and Joint Lead Arrangers

 

 

 


Table of Contents

 

         Page  

ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS

     1  

Section 1.01.

  Defined Terms      1  

Section 1.02.

  Classification of Loans and Borrowings      54  

Section 1.03.

  Terms Generally      54  

Section 1.04.

  Accounting Terms; GAAP      55  

Section 1.05.

  Effectuation of Transactions      56  

Section 1.06.

  Timing of Payment of Performance; Times of Day      56  

Section 1.07.

  Currency Equivalents Generally      56  

Section 1.08.

  Cashless Rolls      57  

Section 1.09.

  Certain Calculations and Tests      57  

Section 1.10.

  Exchange Rates      58  

Section 1.11.

  Additional Alternative Currencies      58  

Section 1.12.

  Interest Rates; LIBOR Notification      59  

ARTICLE 2 THE CREDITS

     59  

Section 2.01.

  Commitments      59  

Section 2.02.

  Loans and Borrowings      60  

Section 2.03.

  Requests for Borrowings      60  

Section 2.04.

  [Reserved]      61  

Section 2.05.

  Letters of Credit      61  

Section 2.06.

  Funding of Borrowings      66  

Section 2.07.

  Type; Interest Elections      67  

Section 2.08.

  Termination and Reduction of Commitments      68  

Section 2.09.

  Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt      69  

Section 2.10.

  Prepayment of Loans      70  

Section 2.11.

  Fees      75  

Section 2.12.

  Interest      76  

Section 2.13.

  Alternate Rate of Interest      77  

Section 2.14.

  Increased Costs      78  

Section 2.15.

  Break Funding Payments      79  

Section 2.16.

  Taxes      79  

Section 2.17.

  Payments Generally; Allocation of Proceeds; Sharing of Set-offs      83  

Section 2.18.

  Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders      85  

Section 2.19.

  Illegality      86  

Section 2.20.

  Defaulting Lenders      86  

Section 2.21.

  Incremental Credit Extensions      89  


Section 2.22.

  Extensions of Loans and Revolving Commitments      94  

Section 2.23.

  Permitted Debt Exchanges      97  

ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     99  

Section 3.01.

  Organization; Powers      99  

Section 3.02.

  Authorization; Enforceability      99  

Section 3.03.

  Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts      100  

Section 3.04.

  Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Effect      100  

Section 3.05.

  Properties      100  

Section 3.06.

  Litigation and Environmental Matters      100  

Section 3.07.

  Compliance with Laws      101  

Section 3.08.

  Investment Company Status      101  

Section 3.09.

  Taxes      101  

Section 3.10.

  ERISA      101  

Section 3.11.

  Disclosure      101  

Section 3.12.

  Solvency      102  

Section 3.13.

  Capitalization and Subsidiaries      102  

Section 3.14.

  Security Interest in Collateral      102  

Section 3.15.

  Labor Disputes      102  

Section 3.16.

  Federal Reserve Regulations      103  

Section 3.17.

  Anti-Terrorism Laws      103  

ARTICLE 4 CONDITIONS

     103  

Section 4.01.

  Closing Date      103  

Section 4.02.

  Each Credit Extension      107  

ARTICLE 5 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

     107  

Section 5.01.

  Financial Statements and Other Reports      107  

Section 5.02.

  Existence      110  

Section 5.03.

  Payment of Taxes      110  

Section 5.04.

  Maintenance of Properties      110  

Section 5.05.

  Insurance      111  

Section 5.06.

  Inspections      111  

Section 5.07.

  Maintenance of Book and Records      111  

Section 5.08.

  Compliance with Laws      112  

Section 5.09.

  Environmental      112  

Section 5.10.

  Designation of Subsidiaries      113  

Section 5.11.

  Use of Proceeds      113  


Section 5.12.

  Additional Collateral; Further Assurances      114  

Section 5.13.

  Maintenance of Ratings      116  

Section 5.14.

  Post-Closing Obligations      116  

ARTICLE 6 NEGATIVE COVENANTS

     116  

Section 6.01.

  Indebtedness      116  

Section 6.02.

  Liens      121  

Section 6.03.

  No Further Negative Pledges      125  

Section 6.04.

  Restricted Payments; Certain Payments of Indebtedness      127  

Section 6.05.

  Restrictions on Subsidiary Distributions      131  

Section 6.06.

  Investments      132  

Section 6.07.

  Fundamental Changes; Disposition of Assets      135  

Section 6.08.

  Sales and Lease-Backs      139  

Section 6.09.

  Transactions with Affiliates      139  

Section 6.10.

  Conduct of Business      141  

Section 6.11.

  Amendments or Waivers of Organizational Documents      141  

Section 6.12.

  Amendments of or Waivers with Respect to Restricted Debt      142  

Section 6.13.

  Fiscal Year      142  

Section 6.14.

  Permitted Activities of Holdings      142  

Section 6.15.

  Financial Covenant      143  

ARTICLE 7 EVENTS OF DEFAULT

     144  

Section 7.01.

  Events of Default      144  

ARTICLE 8 THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

     147  

ARTICLE 9 MISCELLANEOUS

     154  

Section 9.01.

  Notices      154  

Section 9.02.

  Waivers; Amendments      156  

Section 9.03.

  Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver      161  

Section 9.04.

  Waiver of Claim      162  

Section 9.05.

  Successors and Assigns      162  

Section 9.06.

  Survival      171  

Section 9.07.

  Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness      171  

Section 9.08.

  Severability      171  

Section 9.09.

  Right of Setoff      172  

Section 9.10.

  Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process      172  

Section 9.11.

  Waiver of Jury Trial      173  

Section 9.12.

  Headings      174  


Section 9.13.

  Confidentiality      174  

Section 9.14.

  No Fiduciary Duty      175  

Section 9.15.

  Several Obligations; Violation of Law      175  

Section 9.16.

  USA PATRIOT Act      175  

Section 9.17.

  Disclosure      175  

Section 9.18.

  Appointment for Perfection      175  

Section 9.19.

  Interest Rate Limitation      176  

Section 9.20.

  [Reserved]      176  

Section 9.21.

  Conflicts      176  

Section 9.22.

  Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions      176  

Section 9.23.

  Certain ERISA Matters      177  

ARTICLE 10 LOAN GUARANTY

     178  

Section 10.01.

  Guaranty      178  

Section 10.02.

  Guaranty of Payment      178  

Section 10.03.

  No Discharge or Diminishment of Loan Guaranty      179  

Section 10.04.

  Defenses Waived      179  

Section 10.05.

  Authorization      180  

Section 10.06.

  Rights of Subrogation      181  

Section 10.07.

  Reinstatement; Stay of Acceleration      181  

Section 10.08.

  Information      181  

Section 10.09.

  Maximum Liability      181  

Section 10.10.

  Contribution      182  

Section 10.11.

  Liability Cumulative      182  

Section 10.12.

  Release of Loan Guarantors      182  


SCHEDULES:

Schedule 1.01(a) – Commitment Schedule

Schedule 1.01(c) – Mortgaged Properties

Schedule 3.13 – Capitalization and Subsidiaries

Schedule 5.14 – Post-Closing Obligations

Schedule 6.01(h) – Existing Indebtedness

Schedule 6.02 – Existing Liens

Schedule 6.06 – Existing Investments

Schedule 6.08 – Sale and Lease Back Transactions

Schedule 6.09 – Transactions with Affiliates

Schedule 9.01 – Borrower’s Website Address for Electronic Delivery

EXHIBITS:

Exhibit A – Form of Administrative Questionnaire

Exhibit B – Form of Assignment and Assumption

Exhibit C – Form of Compliance Certificate

Exhibit D – Joinder Agreement

Exhibit E – Form of Borrowing Request

Exhibit F – Form of Promissory Note

Exhibit G – Form of Interest Election Request

Exhibit H – Form of Solvency Certificate

Exhibit I-1 – Form of Non-U.S. Lender Certification

Exhibit I-2 – Form of Non-U.S. Lender Certification

Exhibit I-3 – Form of Non-U.S. Lender Certification

Exhibit I-4 – Form of Non-U.S. Lender Certification

Exhibit J – Form of Prepayment Notice

Exhibit K – Form of Letter of Credit Request

Exhibit L – Form of Letter of Credit Application


CREDIT AGREEMENT

CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of January 4, 2019 (this “Agreement”), by and among AGILITI HEALTH, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), AGILITI HOLDCO INC., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), the Subsidiaries of the Borrower from time to time party hereto, the Lenders and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent for the Lenders (in its capacity as administrative and collateral agent, the “Administrative Agent”).

RECITALS

A. Pursuant to the terms of the Acquisition Agreement, on the Closing Date, Federal Street Acquisition Corporation (“FSAC”) will acquire indirectly the capital stock and other equity interests of Holdings, from the existing equity holders of such entity.

B. To fund a portion of the transactions contemplated by the Acquisition Agreement, certain third party investors will contribute an amount in Cash equity contributions or other equity contributions (such other equity to be on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Arrangers), directly or indirectly, to FSAC. A portion of such cash together with a portion of cash in respect of FSAC’s equity capital raised in connection with its initial public offering (other than any such equity capital which is redeemed by FSAC’s shareholders in accordance with the terms of FSAC’s organizational documents prior the Closing Date) will in turn be contributed as cash common equity directly or indirectly to Holdings (such contribution, the “Equity Contribution”).

C. To consummate the Transactions, the Borrower has requested that the Lenders extend credit in the form of (i) Term Loans on the Funding Date in an aggregate principal amount equal to $660,000,000 and (ii) a Revolving Facility in an aggregate amount of $150,000,000, in each case, subject to increase as provided herein.

D. The Lenders are willing to extend such credit and the Issuing Banks have indicated their willingness to issue Letters of Credit to the Borrower on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS

Section 1.01. Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.

ACH” means automated clearing house transfers.

Acquisition” means the acquisition pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement.

Acquisition Agreement” means that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated August 13, 2018 (together with the exhibits and disclosure schedules thereto), among the Borrower, FSAC, Holdings, Holdings’ securityholders and the other parties thereto.

Additional Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article 8.


Additional Commitments” means any commitments added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c).

Additional Credit Facilities” means any credit facilities added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c).

Additional Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(b).

Additional Revolving Commitments” means any revolving credit commitments added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(ii).

Additional Revolving Facility” means any revolving credit facilities added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(ii).

Additional Revolving Loans” means any revolving loans added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(ii).

Additional Term Commitments” means any term commitments added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(i).

Additional Term Facility” means any term loan credit facilities added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(i).

Additional Term Loans” means any term loans added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(i).

Adjustment Date” means the date of delivery of the financial statements that are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b).

Adjusted LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any LIBO Rate Loan for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.

Administrative Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in the form of Exhibit A or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

Adverse Proceeding” means any action, suit, proceeding (whether administrative, judicial or otherwise), governmental investigation or arbitration (whether or not purportedly on behalf of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) at law or in equity, or before or by any Governmental Authority, domestic or foreign (including any Environmental Claims), whether pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened in writing against or affecting the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any property of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

Affected Alternative Currency” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.13(a).

Affiliate” means, as applied to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly Controlling, Controlled by, or under common Control with, that Person. No Person shall be an “Affiliate” solely because it is an unrelated portfolio company of the Sponsor and none of the Administrative Agent, any Lender (other

 

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than an Affiliated Lender or a Debt Fund Affiliate) or any of their respective Affiliates shall be considered an Affiliate of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof.

Affiliated Lender” means any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate, Holdings, the Borrower and/or any subsidiary of Holdings, which, for the avoidance of doubt, excludes any Debt Fund Affiliate.

Affiliated Lender Cap has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(g)(v).

After Year-End Deductionshas the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(b)(i).

Aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures at such time.

Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the NYFRB Rate in effect on such day plus 12 of 1% (c) the Adjusted LIBO Rate for a one month Interest Period on such day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day) plus 1.0%; provided that for the purpose of this definition, the Adjusted LIBO Rate for any day shall be based on the LIBO Screen Rate (or if the LIBO Screen Rate is not available for such one month Interest Period, the Interpolated Rate) at approximately 11:00 a.m. London time on such day. Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the NYFRB Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the NYFRB Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate, respectively. If the Alternate Base Rate is being used as an alternate rate of interest pursuant to Section 2.14, then the Alternate Base Rate shall be the greater of clauses (a) and (b) above and shall be determined without reference to clause (c) above.

Alternative Currency” shall mean Euros and Sterling and each other currency (other than Dollars) that is approved in accordance with Section 1.11.

Amendment No. 1” means that certain Amendment No. 1 to the Credit Agreement dated as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date.

Amendment No. 1 Arranger” means BofA Securities, Inc. (it being understood the Arrangers and the Amendment No. 1 Arranger were joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners with respect to Amendment No. 1)

Amendment No. 1 Effective Date” means the date on which all conditions precedent set forth in Section 3 of Amendment No. 1 are satisfied.

Amendment No. 1 Effective Date Transactions” has the meaning assigned to such term in Amendment No. 1.

Amendment No. 1 Revolving Commitments” means, with respect to each Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender, the commitment of such Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender to make the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Loans hereunder, in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender’s name on the Commitment Schedule, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate amount of the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lenders’ Amendment No. 1 Revolving Commitments on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date is $40,000,000.

 

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Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender” means each Lender with an Amendment No. 1 Revolving Commitment or an outstanding Amendment No. 1 Revolving Loan, including each Person identified as an “Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender” set forth on Exhibit A-1 to Amendment No. 1.

Amendment No. 1 Revolving Loans” means each of the Additional Revolving Loans funded pursuant to the terms hereof.

Amendment No. 1 Revolving Facility” means the amount of each Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender’s commitment on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date in respect of Amendment No. 1 Revolving Loans as set forth on the Commitment Schedule. The amount of the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Facility is $40,000,000.

Amendment No. 1 Term Commitments” means, with respect to each Amendment No. 1 Term Lender, the commitment of such Amendment No. 1 Term Lender to make the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans hereunder on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Amendment No. 1 Term Lender’s name on the Commitment Schedule set forth in Exhibit A-2 to Amendment No. 1, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate amount of the Amendment No. 1 Term Lenders’ Amendment No. 1 Term Commitments on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date (immediately prior to the incurrence of the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans on such date) is $125,000,000.

Amendment No. 1 Term Lender” means each Lender with an Amendment No. 1 Term Commitment or an outstanding Amendment No. 1 Term Loan, including each Person identified as an “Amendment No. 1 Term Lender” on the Commitment Schedule set forth in Exhibit A-1 to Amendment No. 1.

Amendment No. 1 Term Loans means each of the Additional Term Loans funded on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date.

Amendment No. 1 Term Facility” means the amount of each Amendment No. 1 Term Lender’s commitment on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date in respect of Amendment No. 1 Term Loans as set forth on Exhibit A-2 to Amendment No. 1. The amount of the Amendment No. 1 Term Facility is $125,000,000.

Applicable Percentage” means, (a) with respect to any Term Lender for any Class, a percentage equal to a fraction the numerator of which is the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans and unused Additional Commitments of such Term Lender under the applicable Class and the denominator of which is the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans and unused Additional Commitments under the applicable Class of all Term Lenders under such Class and (b) with respect to any Revolving Lender for any Class, the percentage of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment for such Class represented by such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment for such Class; provided that, when there is a Defaulting Lender, its Applicable Percentage shall be subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 2.20. In the case of clause (b), in the event the Revolving Credit Commitments for any Class shall have expired or been terminated, the Applicable Percentages of any Revolving Lender of such Class shall be determined on the basis of the Revolving Credit Exposure of the applicable Revolving Lenders of such Class, giving effect to any assignments and to any adjustments pursuant to Section 2.20.

Applicable Price has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Applicable Rate means, for any day, the Applicable Rate set forth below based upon the First Lien Leverage Ratio:

 

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First Lien Leverage Ratio

   ABR Loan     LIBO Rate Loan  

Category 1

    

Greater than 3.75:1.00

     2.00     3.00

Category 2

    

Less than or equal to 3.75:1.00

     1.75     2.75

The Applicable Rate shall be adjusted quarterly on a prospective basis on each Adjustment Date based upon the First Lien Leverage Ratio in accordance with the table above; provided that until the first Adjustment Date following the Fiscal Quarter ended March 31, 2019, the “Applicable Rate” shall be the applicable rate per annum set forth above in Category 1; provided, further, that if financial statements are not delivered when required pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), the Applicable Rate shall be the rate per annum set forth above in Category 1 until such financial statements are delivered in compliance with Section 5.01(a) or (b), as applicable.

Approved Fund” means, with respect to any Lender, any Person (other than a natural person, or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities and is administered, advised or managed by (a) such Lender, (b) an Affiliate of such Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages such Lender.

Arrangers” means JPMorgan, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., Barclays Bank PLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc. and Golub Capital LLC.

Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 9.05), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit B or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.

Auction” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Auction Agent” means (a) the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates or (b) any other financial institution or advisor engaged by the Borrower (whether or not an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent) to act as an arranger in connection with any Auction pursuant to the definition of “Dutch Auction” approved by the Administrative Agent (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).

Auction Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Auction Notice” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Auction Party” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Auction Response Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Availability Period” means the period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the Revolving Credit Maturity Date.

 

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Available Amount” means, at any time, an amount equal to, without duplication:

(a) the sum of:

(i) the greater of (x) $50,000,000 and (y) 35% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis; plus

(ii) the greater of (x) an amount equal to 50% of the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower for the period (taken as one accounting period) from the first day of the Fiscal Quarter during which the Closing Date occurs to the end of the Borrower’s most recently ended Fiscal Quarter for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Sections 5.01(a) or (b) or, in the case such Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit (which amount in this clause (x) shall not be less than zero), and (y) an amount, not less than zero, determined on a cumulative basis equal to the amount of Excess Cash Flow Not Otherwise Applied; plus

(iii) the amount of any capital contributions or other proceeds of issuances of Capital Stock (other than any amounts constituting a Cure Amount or an Available Excluded Contribution Amount or proceeds of issuances of Disqualified Capital Stock) received as Cash equity by the Borrower, plus the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Borrower, of marketable securities or other property received by the Borrower as a capital contribution or in return for issuances of Capital Stock (other than any amounts constituting a Cure Amount or an Available Excluded Contribution Amount or proceeds of issuances of Disqualified Capital Stock), in each case, during the period from and including the day immediately following the Closing Date through and including such time; plus

(iv) the aggregate principal amount of any Indebtedness or Disqualified Capital Stock, in each case, of the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary issued after the Closing Date (other than Indebtedness or such Disqualified Capital Stock issued to the Borrower or a Subsidiary), which has been converted into or exchanged for Capital Stock of any Parent Company, the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary that does not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock, together with the fair market value of any Cash Equivalents and the fair market value (as reasonably determined by the Borrower) of any property or assets received by the Borrower or such Subsidiary upon such exchange or conversion, in each case, during the period from and including the day immediately following the Closing Date through and including such time; plus

(v) the net proceeds received by the Borrower or any Subsidiary during the period from and including the day immediately following the Closing Date through and including such time in connection with the Disposition to a Person (other than the Borrower or any Subsidiary) of any Investment made pursuant to Section 6.06(r)(i); plus

(vi) to the extent not already reflected as a return of capital with respect to such Investment for purposes of determining the amount of such Investment, the proceeds received by the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary during the period from and including the day immediately following the Closing Date through and including such time in connection with Cash returns, Cash profits, Cash distributions and similar Cash amounts, including Cash principal repayments of loans, in each case received in respect of any Investment made pursuant to Section 6.06(r)(i) (in an amount not to exceed the original amount of such Investment); plus

(vii) an amount equal to the sum of (A) the amount of any Investments by the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.06(r)(i) in any Unrestricted Subsidiary (in an amount not to exceed the original amount of such Investment) that has been re-designated as a Subsidiary or has

 

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been merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or is liquidated, wound up or dissolved into, the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (B) the fair market value (as reasonably determined by the Borrower) of the property or assets of any Unrestricted Subsidiary that have been transferred, conveyed or otherwise distributed (in an amount not to exceed the original amount of the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary) to the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary, in each case, during the period from and including the day immediately following the Closing Date through and including such time; plus

(viii) Specified Asset Sale Proceeds plus the amount of any Declined Proceeds; minus

(b) an amount equal to the sum of (i) Restricted Payments made pursuant to Section 6.04(a)(iv)(A), plus (ii) Restricted Debt Payments made pursuant to Section 6.04(b)(vi)(A), plus (iii) Investments made pursuant to Section 6.06(r)(i), plus (iv) the initial principal amount of any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(ii), plus (v) the initial principal amount of any Liens incurred pursuant to Section 6.02(kk), in each case, made after the Closing Date and prior to such time, or contemporaneously therewith.

Available Excluded Contribution Amount” means the Cash or Cash Equivalents or the fair market value of other assets or property (as reasonably determined by the Borrower), but excluding any Cure Amount, received by the Borrower after the Closing Date from:

(1) contributions in respect of Qualified Capital Stock, and

(2) the sale (other than to any Subsidiary of the Borrower or pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan) of Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower,

in each case, designated as Available Excluded Contribution Amounts pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower on or promptly after the date such capital contributions are made or proceeds are received, as the case may be, and which are excluded from the calculation of the Available Amount.

Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

Bail-In Legislation” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Banking Services” means each and any of the following bank services provided to any Loan Party (a) under any arrangement that is in effect on the Closing Date between such Person and a counterparty that is the Administrative Agent or a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender as of the Closing Date or (b) under any arrangement that is entered into after the Closing Date by such Person with any counterparty that is the Administrative Agent or a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender at the time such arrangement is entered into: (i) commercial credit cards, (ii) stored value cards, (iii) purchasing cards, (iv) treasury management, check drawing and automated payment services (including, without limitation, depository, overdraft, controlled disbursement, ACH transactions, return items and interstate depository network services, Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial

 

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Telecommunication transfers, cash pooling and operational foreign exchange management) and (v) any arrangements or services similar to any of the foregoing.

Banking Services Obligations” means any and all obligations of the Loan Parties, whether absolute or contingent and however and whenever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor), in connection with Banking Services, in each case, that has been designated to the Administrative Agent in writing by the Borrower as being a Banking Services Obligation for the purposes of the Loan Documents, it being understood that each counterparty thereto shall be deemed (A) to appoint the Administrative Agent as its agent under the applicable Loan Documents and (B) to agree to be bound by the provisions of Article 8, Section 9.03 and Section 9.10 as if it were a Lender.

Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the U.S. Code (11 U.S.C. § 101 et seq.).

Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the U.S.

Bona Fide Debt Fund” means any Person that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of business which is managed, sponsored or advised by any Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with (a) any competitor of Holdings and/or any of its subsidiaries or (b) any Affiliate of such competitor, but with respect to which no personnel involved with any investment in such competitor or Affiliate (i) makes, has the right to make or participates with others in making any investment decisions with respect to such Person or (ii) has access to any information (other than information that is publicly available) relating to Holdings or its subsidiaries or any entity that forms a part of the business of Holdings or any of its subsidiaries.

Borrower” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.

Borrowing” means any Loans of the same Type and Class made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of LIBO Rate Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect.

Borrowing Request” means a request by the Borrower for a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.03 and substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E, as such form, subject to the terms hereof, may from time to time be modified as agreed by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent or such other form as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.

Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close and, if the applicable Business Day relates to notices, determinations, fundings or payments in connection with the LIBO Rate or any LIBO Rate Loans, a day on which dealings in deposits in the applicable currency are also carried on in the London interbank market; provided with respect to any transaction in Euros (including notices with respect thereto), such date is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system which utilizes a single shares platform and which was launched on 19 November 2007 (TARGET 2) is open.

Capital Lease” means, as applied to any Person, any lease of any property (whether real, personal or mixed) by that Person as lessee that, in conformity with GAAP, is or is required to be accounted for as a capital lease on the balance sheet of that Person.

Capital Stock” means any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person (other

 

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than a corporation), including partnership interests and membership interests, and any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase or other arrangements or rights to acquire any of the foregoing, but excluding for the avoidance of doubt any Indebtedness convertible into or exchangeable for any of the foregoing.

Captive Insurance Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is subject to regulation as an insurance company (or any Subsidiary thereof).

Cash” means money, currency or a credit balance in any demand or Deposit Account (for the avoidance of doubt, and in respect of any financial covenant or ratio, the amount thereof shall be determined in accordance with GAAP).

Cash Equivalent Bank” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Cash Equivalents”.

Cash Equivalents” means, as at any date of determination, (a) readily marketable securities (i) issued or directly and unconditionally guaranteed or insured as to interest and principal by the U.S. government or (ii) issued by any agency or instrumentalities of the U.S. the obligations of which are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S., in each case maturing within one year after such date and, in each case, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements relating thereto; (b) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state of the U.S. or any political subdivision thereof or any public instrumentality thereof, in each case maturing within one year after such date and having, at the time of the acquisition thereof, a rating of at least A-2 from S&P or at least P-2 from Moody’s (or, if at any time neither S&P nor Moody’s shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical rating agency) and, in each case, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements relating thereto; (c) commercial paper maturing no more than one year from the date of creation thereof and having, at the time of the acquisition thereof, a rating of at least A-2 from S&P or at least P-2 from Moody’s (or, if at any time neither S&P nor Moody’s shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical rating agency); (d) deposits, money market deposits, time deposit accounts, certificates of deposit, or bankers’ acceptances (or similar instruments) maturing within one year after such date and issued or accepted by any Lender or by any commercial bank organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia that has capital and surplus of not less than $100,000,000 (each Lender and each commercial bank referred to herein as a “Cash Equivalent Bank”) or, in each case, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements relating thereto; (e) shares of any money market mutual fund that (i) has substantially all of its assets invested in the types of investments referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above, (ii) has net assets of not less than $250,000,000 and (iii) has a rating of at least A-2 from S&P or at least P-2 from Moody’s; and (f) solely with respect to Foreign Subsidiaries, investments of the types and maturities described in clause (a) through (e) above issued, where relevant, by a Cash Equivalent Bank or any commercial bank of recognized international standing chartered in the country where such Foreign Subsidiary is domiciled having unimpaired capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000.

In the case of Investments by any Subsidiary that is not organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia, Cash Equivalents shall also include (x) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (a) through (f) above of foreign obligors, which investments or obligors have the ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies and (y) other short-term investments utilized by Foreign Subsidiaries in accordance with normal investment practices for cash management in investments analogous to the foregoing investments in clauses (a) through (f) and in this paragraph.

Change in Law” means (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by

 

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any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender or any Issuing Bank (or, for purposes of Section 2.14(b), by any lending office of such Lender or such Issuing Bank or by such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement (other than any such request, guideline or directive to comply with any law, rule or regulation that was in effect on the date of this Agreement). For purposes of this definition and Section 2.14, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act or the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision pursuant to Basel III, after the Closing Date, shall be included (but solely for such increased costs that would have been included that they had been otherwise imposed under Section 2.14 and only to the extent the applicable Lender is imposing such charges on other similarly situated borrowers under comparable syndicated credit facilities).

Change of Control” means the earliest to occur of:

(a) the acquisition by any Person or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act), but excluding any employee benefit plan and/or Person acting as the trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator therefor, other than one or more Permitted Holders, in a single transaction or in a related series of transactions, by way of merger, amalgamation, consolidation or other business combination or purchase of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of Capital Stock representing more than the greater of (x) 35.0% of the total voting power of all of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings and (y) the percentage of the total voting power of all of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings owned, directly or indirectly, beneficially by the Permitted Holders; or

(b) the Borrower (or the Successor Person, if applicable) ceases to be a directly or indirectly Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of Holdings (or successor of Holdings or Successor Parent Company, if applicable).

Charges” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.19.

Class”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Term Loans, Revolving Loans or other loans or commitments added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c).

Closing Date” means January 4, 2019, which is the date on which the conditions specified in Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02).

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Collateral” means any and all property of a Loan Party subject to a Lien under the Collateral Documents and any and all other property of any Loan Party, existing on the Closing Date or thereafter acquired, that is or becomes subject to a Lien pursuant to the Collateral Documents to secure the Secured Obligations.

Collateral Documents” means, collectively, the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement, the Mortgages, intellectual property security agreements, and any other documents granting a Lien upon the Collateral as security for payment of the Secured Obligations pursuant to the terms hereof or any other Loan Document.

 

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Commercial Letter of Credit” means any Letter of Credit issued for the purpose of providing the primary payment mechanism in connection with the purchase of any materials, goods or services by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, such Lender’s Term Commitment, Revolving Credit Commitment and Additional Commitment, as applicable, in effect as of such time.

Commitment Fee Rate” means, for each calendar quarter or portion thereof, the applicable rate per annum set forth below based upon the First Lien Leverage Ratio:

 

First Lien Leverage Ratio

   Commitment Fee Rate  

Category 1

  

Greater than 4.00:1.00

     0.50

Category 2

  

Less than or equal to 4.00:1.00 but greater than 3.50:1.00

     0.375

Category 3

  

Less than or equal to 3.50:1.00

     0.250

The Commitment Fee Rate shall be adjusted quarterly on a prospective basis on each Adjustment Date based upon the First Lien Leverage Ratio in accordance with the table above; provided that until the first Adjustment Date following the Fiscal Quarter ended March 31, 2019, the “Commitment Fee Rate” shall be the applicable rate per annum set forth above in Category 1; provided, further, that if financial statements are not delivered when required pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), the Commitment Fee Rate shall be the rate per annum set forth above in Category 1 until such financial statements are delivered in compliance with Section 5.01(a) or (b), as applicable.

Commitment Increase Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(g).

Commitment Schedule” means the Schedule attached hereto as Schedule 1.01(a).

Commodity Exchange Act” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.).

Compliance Certificate” means a Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C.

Confidential Information” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.13.

Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA” means, as to any Person for any period, an amount determined for such Person on a consolidated basis equal to the total of (a) Consolidated Net Income for such period plus (b) the sum, without duplication, of (to the extent deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income, other than in respect of clauses (x), (xii), (xiv), (xv) and (xvi) below) the amounts of:

(i) consolidated interest expense (including (A) fees and expenses paid to the Administrative Agent in connection with its services hereunder and to the administrative agent and/or the collateral agent under any Additional Credit Facility, (B) other bank, administrative agency (or trustee) and financing fees, (C) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, (D) commissions,

 

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discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit, bank guarantees, bankers’ acceptance or any similar facilities or financing and hedging agreements and (E) amortization of debt discounts or premiums);

(ii) Taxes paid (including pursuant to any Tax sharing arrangements) and provisions for Taxes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, including, in each case federal, state, provincial, local, foreign, unitary, franchise, excise, property, withholding, use and similar Taxes, including any penalties and interest, plus, without duplication, Tax Distributions paid or accrued during such period;

(iii) total depreciation and amortization expense;

(iv) other non-Cash charges or losses, including the excess of GAAP rent expense over actual Cash rent paid during such period due to the use of a straight line rent for GAAP purposes; provided that if any such non-Cash charge, loss or expense represents an accrual or reserve for potential Cash items in any future period, (A) the Borrower may determine not to add back such non-Cash charge, loss or expense in the current period and (B) to the extent the Borrower does decide to add back such non-Cash charge, loss or expense, the Cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA in the period in which such payment is made;

(v) (A) Transaction Costs, (B) transaction fees, costs, expenses, charges, severance, relocation costs, integration and facilities’ opening costs and other business optimization expenses and operating improvements (including related to new product introductions), systems development and establishment costs, recruiting fees, signing costs, retention or completion bonuses, transition costs, costs related to closure/consolidation of facilities, internal costs in respect of strategic initiatives and curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans (including any settlement of pension liabilities), contract terminations and professional and consulting fees incurred in connection with any of the foregoing (including any employer related taxes associated with any of the foregoing) incurred (1) in connection with the consummation of any transaction (or any transaction proposed and not consummated), including the issuance or offering of Capital Stock, Investments, acquisitions, Dispositions, recapitalizations, mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, option buyouts or the incurrence, repayment, refinancing, amendment or modification of Indebtedness (including any amortization or write-off of debt issuance or deferred financing costs, premiums and prepayment penalties) or similar transactions or (2) in connection with any Qualifying IPO (whether or not consummated) and (C) the amount of any fee, cost, expense or reserve to the extent actually reimbursed or reimbursable by third parties pursuant to indemnification or reimbursement provisions or similar agreements or insurance; provided that in respect of any fee, cost, expense or reserve with respect thereto incurred pursuant to this clause (C), such Person in good faith expects to receive reimbursement for such fee, cost, expense or reserve within the next four Fiscal Quarters (it being understood that to the extent not actually received within such Fiscal Quarters, such reimbursement amounts shall be deducted in calculating Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for such Fiscal Quarters);

(vi) the amount of any expense or deduction associated with any subsidiary of such Person attributable to non-controlling interests or minority interests of third parties;

(vii) the amount of any portion of management, monitoring, consulting, transaction and advisory fees and related expenses actually paid by or on behalf of, or accrued by, such Person or any of its subsidiaries (A) to the Investors (or their Affiliates or management companies) to the extent permitted under this Agreement or (B) as permitted by Section 6.09(f);

(viii) the amount of any costs, charges, accruals, reserves or expenses in connection with a single or one-time event, including in connection with (A) any acquisition permitted

 

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hereunder after the Closing Date, (B) the consolidation or closing of facilities, branches or distribution centers or plants during such period, (C) the closure, consolidation or transfer of production lines and (D) any discretionary bonuses for hourly employees outside of the ordinary course of business;

(ix) the amount of any earn-out and contingent consideration obligations incurred or accrued in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted pursuant to Section 6.06 and paid or accrued during such applicable period and on similar acquisitions and Investments completed prior to the Closing Date;

(x) the amount of any expected cost savings, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies (net of the amount of actual amounts realized) reasonably identifiable and factually supportable (in the good faith determination of the Borrower) related to (A) the Transactions and (B) after the Closing Date, permitted asset sales, mergers or other business combinations, acquisitions, Investments, Dispositions or divestitures, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, restructurings, cost saving initiatives and certain other similar initiatives and specified transactions (in each case as determined on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies had been realized on the first day of such period and as if such cost savings, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies were realized during the entirety of such period); provided that, with respect to clause (B) above, such cost savings, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies are reasonably projected by the Borrower to result from actions either taken or expected to be taken within 24 months of the event giving rise thereto or the consummation of such transaction;

(xi) costs, charges, accruals, reserves or expenses attributable to the undertaking and/or implementation of cost savings initiatives or operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies and similar initiatives, integration, transition, reconstruction, decommissioning, recommissioning or reconfiguration of fixed assets for alternative uses, facilities opening and pre-opening, business optimization and other restructuring costs, charges, accruals, reserves and expenses (including, inventory optimization programs, software development costs and costs related to the closure or consolidation of facilities, branches or distribution centers, and plants (without duplication of amounts in clause (viii) above), the closure, consolidation or transfer of production lines between facilities (without duplications of amounts in clause (viii) above) and curtailments, costs related to entry into new markets, consulting and other professional fees, signing costs and bonuses, retention or completion bonuses, executive recruiting costs, relocation expenses, severance payments, modifications to, or losses on settlement of, pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans, new systems design and implementation costs, project startup costs and other expenses relating to the realization of synergies from the Transactions);

(xii) to the extent not otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income, proceeds of business interruption insurance in an amount representing the earnings for the applicable period that such proceeds are intended to replace (whether or not received so long as such Person in good faith expects to receive the same within the next four Fiscal Quarters (it being understood that to the extent not actually received within such Fiscal Quarters, such proceeds shall be deducted in calculating Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for such Fiscal Quarters));

(xiii) unrealized and realized net losses in the fair market value of any arrangements under Hedge Agreements and losses, charges and expenses attributable to the early extinguishment or conversion of Indebtedness, arrangements under Hedge Agreements or other derivative instruments (including deferred financing expenses written off and premiums paid);

 

13


(xiv) Cash actually received (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced Cash expenditures) during such period, and not included in Consolidated Net Income in any period, to the extent that the non-Cash gain relating to such Cash receipt or netting arrangement was deducted in the calculation of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to clause (c)(i) below for any previous period and not added back;

(xv) other add-backs and adjustments reflected in the management model for 2018/2019 (as adjusted for changes reasonably agreed with the Arrangers), quality of earnings report (the “QofE”) delivered to the Arrangers on or around May 10, 2018 (as adjusted for changes reasonably agreed with the Arrangers) and the Projections;

(xvi) with respect to investments in any Person (other than a subsidiary of the Borrower), net gains during such period to the extent received in Cash or Cash Equivalents during such period (and not otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income); and

(xvii) adjustments consistent with Regulation S-X or pro forma adjustments set forth in any quality of earnings analysis and/or evidenced by or contained in a due diligence quality of earnings report prepared with respect to the target of a Permitted Acquisition or similar other permitted Investments prepared by independent registered public accountants of recognized national standing or any other accounting firm reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and delivered to the Administrative Agent (it being understood and agreed that any of the “Big Four” accounting firms are acceptable); and

minus (c) to the extent such amounts increase Consolidated Net Income:

(i) other non-Cash gains, including deductions for the excess of actual Cash rent paid over GAAP rent expense during such period due to the use of a straight line rent for GAAP purposes, but excluding gains or benefits related to accounts receivable, the recognition of deferred revenue or any items which represent the reversal of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges that reduced Consolidated Net Income in any prior period and any items for which cash was received in a prior period; provided that if any non-Cash gain or income relates to potential Cash items in any future periods, such Person may determine not to deduct such non-Cash gain or income in the current period;

(ii) unrealized and realized net gains in the fair market value of any arrangements under Hedge Agreements;

(iii) the amount added back to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to clause (b)(v)(C) above to the extent such reimbursement amounts were not received within the time period required by such clause;

(iv) the amount added back to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to clause (b)(xii) above to the extent such business interruption proceeds were not received within the time period required by such clause; and

(v) to the extent that such Person adds back the amount of any non-Cash charge to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to clause (b)(iv) above, the Cash payment in respect thereof in such future period.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, it is agreed, that for the purpose of calculating the Interest Coverage Ratio, the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio and the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio for any period that includes the Fiscal Quarter ended on December 31, 2017, the Fiscal Quarter ended

 

14


on March 31, 2018, the Fiscal Quarter ended on June 30, 2018, the Fiscal Quarter ended on September 30, 2018 (i) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the Fiscal Quarter ended on December 31, 2017 shall be deemed to be $35,300,000, (ii) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the Fiscal Quarter ended on March 31, 2018 shall be deemed to be $39,900,000, (iii) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the Fiscal Quarter ended on June 30, 2018 shall be deemed to be $37,400,000, and (iv) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the Fiscal Quarter ended on September 30, 2018 shall be deemed to be $36,200,000 in each case as may be subject to addbacks and adjustments (without duplication) pursuant to clause (x)(B) above and sections relating to pro forma adjustments for the applicable Test Period. For the avoidance of doubt, Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA shall be calculated, including pro forma adjustments

Consolidated Cash Interest Expense” means, as of any date for the applicable period ending on such date with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, the amount payable with respect to such period in respect of (a) total interest expense payable in cash with respect to all outstanding Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including the interest component under capitalized leases, but excluding, to the extent included in interest expense, (i) fees and expenses (including any penalties and interest relating to Taxes) associated with the consummation of the Transactions, (ii) annual agency fees paid to the administrative agents and collateral agents under any credit facilities or other debt instruments or documents, (iii) costs associated with obtaining Hedge Agreements and any interest expense attributable to the movement of the mark-to-market valuation of obligations under Hedge Agreements or other derivative instruments, and any one-time cash costs associated with breakage in respect of Hedge Agreements for interest rates, (iv) fees and expenses (including any penalties and interest relating to Taxes) associated with any Investment not prohibited by Section 6.05, the issuance of Capital Stock or Indebtedness, (v) any interest component relating to accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities, (vi) all non-recurring cash interest expense consisting of liquidated damages for failure to timely comply with registration rights obligations, (vii) amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses or expensing of any financing fees or prepayment or redemption premiums or penalty and any other amounts of non-cash interest (including as a result of the effects of acquisition method accounting or pushdown accounting), and (viii) any interest expense attributable to the exercise of appraisal rights and the settlement of any claims or actions (whether actual, contingent or potential) with respect thereto and with respect to any Permitted Acquisition or other Investment, all as calculated on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP minus (b) cash interest income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries earned during such period, in each case as determined in accordance with GAAP.

Consolidated First Lien Debt” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of Consolidated Total Debt outstanding on such date that is not subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations and that is secured by a first priority Lien on the Collateral.

Consolidated Net Income” means, as to any Person (the “Subject Person”) for any period, the net income (or loss) of the Subject Person on a consolidated basis for such period taken as a single accounting period determined in conformity with GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded, without duplication,

(a) the income (or loss) of any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Subject Person) in which any other Person (other than the Subject Person or any of its Subsidiaries) has a joint interest, except, with respect to any income, to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments (including any ordinary course dividend, distribution or other payment) paid in Cash (or to the extent converted into Cash) to the Subject Person or any of its Subsidiaries by such Person during such period; provided that, if such dividends or distributions exceed the amount of income in the current accounting period, and income relating to a historical period was excluded due to a lack of dividends or distributions, such dividends or distributions can be recognized to the extent income was excluded from Consolidated Net Income in a prior period,

 

15


(b) gains, income, losses, expenses or charges (less all fees and expenses chargeable thereto) attributable to asset Dispositions (including asset retirement costs) or returned surplus assets of any Pension Plan, in each case outside of the ordinary course of business,

(c) gains, income, losses, expenses or charges from (i) extraordinary items and (ii) nonrecurring or unusual items (including (x) costs of and payments of actual or prospective legal settlements, fines, judgments or orders and (y) gains, income, losses, expenses or charges arising from insurance claims and settlements),

(d) any unrealized or realized net foreign currency translation or transaction gains or losses impacting net income (including currency re-measurements of Indebtedness and any net gains or losses resulting from Hedge Agreements for currency exchange risk associated with the above or any other currency related risk and those resulting from intercompany Indebtedness),

(e) any net gains, charges or losses with respect to (i) disposed, abandoned and discontinued operations (other than assets held for sale) and any accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities on the disposal of such disposed, abandoned and discontinued operations and (ii) facilities, plants, stores or distribution centers that have been closed during such period,

(f) any net income or loss (less all fees and expenses or charges related thereto) attributable to the early extinguishment of Indebtedness,

(g) (i) any charges, costs, expenses, accruals or reserves incurred pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement, pension plan, any stock subscription or shareholder agreement or any distributor equity plan or agreement and (ii) any charges, costs, expenses, accruals or reserves in connection with the rollover, acceleration or payout of Capital Stock held by management of the Subject Person, in each case, to the extent that (in the case of any Cash charges, costs and expenses) such charges, costs or expenses are funded with net Cash proceeds contributed to the Subject Person as a capital contribution or as a result of the sale or issuance of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Capital Stock) of the Subject Person,

(h) accruals and reserves that are established or adjusted within 12 months after the Closing Date that are so required to be established or adjusted as a result of the Transactions in accordance with GAAP or as a result of the adoption or modification of accounting policies,

(i) any (i) write-off or amortization made in such period of deferred financing costs and premiums paid or other expenses incurred directly in connection with any early extinguishment of Indebtedness, (ii) good will or other asset impairment charges, write-offs or write-downs or (iii) amortization of intangible assets,

(j) (i) effects of adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to the Subject Person and its Subsidiaries) in the Subject Person’s consolidated financial statements pursuant to GAAP (including in the inventory, property and equipment, software, goodwill, intangible assets, in-process research and development, deferred revenue, leases and debt line items thereof) resulting from the application of recapitalization accounting or acquisition or purchase accounting, as the case may be, in relation to the Transactions or any consummated acquisition or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof and (ii) the cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, and

 

16


(k) solely for the purpose of determining the Available Amount, the net income for such period of any Subsidiary (other than any Subsidiary Guarantor), to the extent the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Subsidiary of its net income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or governmental regulation applicable to that Subsidiary or its stockholders, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived; provided that Consolidated Net Income will be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in Cash (or to the extent converted into Cash) to Subject Person or a Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein.

Consolidated Senior Secured Debt” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of Consolidated Total Debt outstanding on such date that is not subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations and that is secured by a Lien on the Collateral.

Consolidated Total Assets” means, at any date, all amounts that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total assets” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of the applicable Person and its Subsidiaries at such date.

Consolidated Total Debt” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness described in clauses (a) (b), (c) and (d) of the definition of “Indebtedness” of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (excluding, with respect to clause (d), any potential Indebtedness as a result of an earn-out obligation or potential purchase price adjustment).

Consolidated Working Capital” means, as at any date of determination, the excess of Current Assets over Current Liabilities.

Contract Consideration” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Excess Cash Flow”.

Contractual Obligation” means, as applied to any Person, any provision of any Security issued by that Person or of any material indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, contract, undertaking, agreement or other instrument to which that Person is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound or to which it or any of its properties is subject.

Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.

Credit Extension” means each of (i) the making of a Revolving Loan or (ii) the issuance, amendment, modification, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit (other than any such amendment, modification, renewal or extension that does not increase the Stated Amount of the relevant Letter of Credit).

Credit Facilities” means the Revolving Facility and the Term Facility.

Cure Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.15(b).

Cure Right” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.15(b).

 

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Current Assets” means, at any time, the consolidated current assets (other than Cash, the current portion of current and deferred Taxes based on net income, profits or capital, permitted loans made to third parties, assets held for sale, pension assets, deferred bank fees, derivative financial instruments, Cash Equivalents and insurance claims) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries.

Current Liabilities” means, at any time, the consolidated current liabilities of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries at such time, but excluding, without duplication, (a) the current portion of any long-term Indebtedness, (b) outstanding revolving loans, (c) the current portion of interest expense, (d) the current portion of any Capital Leases, (e) the current portion of current and deferred Taxes based on net income, profits or capital, (f) liabilities in respect of unpaid earn-outs and other contingent consideration obligations, (g) the current portion of any other long-term liabilities, (h) accruals relating to restructuring reserves; (i) liabilities in respect of funds of third parties on deposit with the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, (j) any liabilities recorded in connection with stock-based awards, partnership interest-based awards, awards of profits interests, deferred compensation awards and similar incentive based compensation awards or arrangements and (k) liabilities related to Restricted Payments declared but not yet paid.

Debt Fund Affiliate” means any Affiliate of the Sponsor (other than a natural person, or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person) that is primarily engaged in, or advises funds or other investment vehicles that are engaged in, making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans, bonds and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course and for which no personnel making investment decisions in respect of any equity fund which has a direct or indirect equity investment in Holdings, the Borrower or its Subsidiaries has the right to make any investment decisions.

Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code of the U.S., and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, general assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization or similar debtor relief laws of the U.S. or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.

Declined Proceeds” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(b)(v).

Default” means any event or condition which upon notice, lapse of time or both would (unless cured or waived) become an Event of Default.

Defaulting Lender” means any Lender that has (a) defaulted in its obligations under this Agreement, including without limitation, to make a Loan or to fund its participation in a Letter of Credit required to be made or funded by it hereunder, in each case, within one Business Day in the case of the making of a Loan and three Business Days of the date such other obligation arose or such Letter of Credit, (b) notified the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or a Loan Party in writing that it does not intend to satisfy any such obligation or has made a public statement to the effect that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations under this Agreement or under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit generally, (c) failed, within three Business Days after the request of Administrative Agent or the Borrower, to confirm in writing that it will comply with the terms of this Agreement relating to its obligations to fund prospective Loans and participations in then outstanding Letters of Credit; provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent, (d) on or after the Closing Date, become (or any parent company thereof has become) insolvent or been determined by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Person or its assets, to be insolvent, or the assets or management of which has been taken over by any Governmental Authority, (e) on or after the Closing Date, become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or

 

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custodian, appointed for it, or has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in, any such proceeding or appointment or (f) become the subject of a Bail-in Action, unless in the case of any Revolving Lender subject to clauses (d) or (e) above, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Issuing Bank shall each have determined that such Lender intends, and has all approvals required to enable it (in form and substance satisfactory to each of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Issuing Bank), to continue to perform its obligations as a Revolving Lender hereunder; provided that a Revolving Lender shall not be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any Capital Stock in such Lender or its parent by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the U.S. or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender.

Deposit Account” means a demand, time, savings, passbook or like account with a bank, savings and loan association, credit union or like organization, other than an account evidenced by a negotiable certificate of deposit.

Derivative Transaction” means (a) any interest-rate transaction, including any interest-rate swap, basis swap, forward rate agreement, interest rate option (including a cap, collar or floor), and any other instrument linked to interest rates that gives rise to similar credit risks (including when-issued securities and forward deposits accepted), (b) any exchange-rate transaction, including any cross-currency interest-rate swap, any forward foreign-exchange contract, any currency option, and any other instrument linked to exchange rates that gives rise to similar credit risks, (c) any equity derivative transaction, including any equity-linked swap, any equity-linked option, any forward equity-linked contract, and any other instrument linked to equities that gives rise to similar credit risk and (d) any commodity (including precious metal) derivative transaction, including any commodity-linked swap, any commodity-linked option, any forward commodity-linked contract, and any other instrument linked to commodities that gives rise to similar credit risks; provided, that, no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants of Holdings or its subsidiaries shall be a Derivative Transaction.

Designated Non-Cash Consideration” means the fair market value (as determined by the Borrower in good faith) of non-Cash consideration received by the Borrower or a Subsidiary in connection with a Disposition pursuant to Section 6.07(h) that is designated as Designated Non-Cash Consideration pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, setting forth the basis of such valuation (which amount will be reduced by the amount of Cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale or conversion of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration to Cash or Cash Equivalents).

Designated Obligations” means all obligations of the Borrower with respect to (a) principal of and interest on the Loans (other than Term Loans), (b) all unreimbursed drawings under Letters of Credit and (c) accrued and unpaid fees under the Loan Documents.

Discount Range” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Disposition” or “Dispose” means the sale, lease, sublease, or other disposition of any property of any Person.

Disqualified Capital Stock” means any Capital Stock which, by its terms (or by the terms of any Security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event, (i) matures (excluding any maturity as the result of an optional redemption by the issuer thereof) or is mandatorily redeemable (other than for Qualified Capital Stock), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or

 

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otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than for Qualified Capital Stock), in whole or in part, on or prior to 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Capital Stock is issued, (ii) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable (unless at the sole option of the issuer thereof) for (a) debt securities or (b) any Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Capital Stock, in each case at any time on or prior to 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Capital Stock is issued, (iii) contains any mandatory repurchase obligation which may come into effect prior to the Termination Date or (iv) provides for the scheduled payments of dividends in Cash on or prior to 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Capital Stock is issued; provided that (x) any Capital Stock that would not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock but for provisions thereof giving holders thereof (or the holders of any security into or for which such Capital Stock is convertible, exchangeable or exercisable) the right to require the issuer thereof to redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change in control, Qualifying IPO or a Disposition occurring prior to 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Capital Stock is issued shall not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock if such Capital Stock provides that the issuer thereof will not redeem any such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions prior to the Termination Date and (y) for purposes of clause (i) through (iv) above, it is understood and agreed that if any such maturity, redemption, conversion, exchange, repurchase obligation or scheduled payment is in part, only such part coming into effect prior to, in the case of clauses (i), (ii) and (iv) above, the date that is 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date and, in the case of clause (iii) above, prior to the Termination Date, shall constitute Disqualified Capital Stock.

Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, (A) if such Capital Stock is issued to any plan for the benefit of directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants or by any such plan to such directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants, in each case in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the issuer thereof in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations and (B) no Capital Stock held by any future, present or former employee, director, officer, manager, member of management or consultant (or their respective Affiliates or Immediate Family Members) of the Borrower (or any Parent Company or any Subsidiary) shall be considered Disqualified Capital Stock because such stock is redeemable or subject to repurchase pursuant to any management equity subscription agreement, stock option, stock appreciation right or other stock award agreement, stock ownership plan, put agreement, stockholder agreement or similar agreement that may be in effect from time to time.

Disqualified Institution” means (i) any Person identified to the Administrative Agent in writing on or prior to August 13, 2018, (ii) any other Person identified by name in writing to (x) the Arranger between August 13, 2018 and the Closing Date or (y) to the Administrative Agent after the Closing Date to the extent such Person is or becomes a competitor or is or becomes an Affiliate of a competitor of Holdings or its subsidiaries, which designations shall not apply retroactively to disqualify any Persons that have previously acquired an assignment or participation interest in the Loans and (iii) any reasonably identifiable Affiliate of any Person referred to in clauses (i) or (ii) above; provided that a “competitor” or an Affiliate of a competitor shall not include any Bona Fide Debt Fund that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of business which is managed, sponsored or advised by any Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such competitor or Affiliate thereof, as applicable, and for which no personnel involved with the investment of such competitor or Affiliate thereof, as applicable, (i) makes any investment decisions or (ii) has access to any information (other than information that is publicly available) relating to the Loan Parties or any entity that forms a part of the Loan Parties’ business (including their subsidiaries). Upon the reasonable request of any Lender to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent shall (i) disclose the list of Disqualified Institution to such Lender and (ii) disclose (through such Lender) the list of Disqualified Institutions to a potential assignee or participant for purpose of determining

 

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whether a specified potential assignee or prospective participant is a Disqualified Institution, subject to the provisions of Section 9.13.

Disqualified Person” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(f)(ii).

Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary” means any Domestic Subsidiary (a) substantially all of the assets of which consist of Capital Stock (which for this purpose includes any instrument treated as Capital Stock for U.S. federal income tax purposes) of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries or any other Subsidiary that is itself a Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary or (b) that is treated as a disregarded entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes that holds the equity (which for this purpose includes any instrument treated as equity for U.S. federal income tax purposes) of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries or Disregarded Domestic Subsidiaries.

Dollar Equivalent” means, for any amount, at the time of determination thereof, (a) if such amount is expressed in dollars, such amount, (b) if such amount is expressed in an Alternative Currency, the equivalent of such amount in dollars determined by using the rate of exchange for the purchase of dollars with the Alternative Currency last provided (either by publication or otherwise provided to the Administrative Agent) by the applicable Thomson Reuters Corp. (“Reuters”) source on the Business Day (New York City time) immediately preceding the date of determination or if such service ceases to be available or ceases to provide a rate of exchange for the purchase of dollars with the Alternative Currency, as provided by such other publicly available information service which provides that rate of exchange at such time in place of Reuters chosen by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion (or if such service ceases to be available or ceases to provide such rate of exchange, the equivalent of such amount in dollars as determined by the Administrative Agent using any method of determination it deems appropriate in its sole discretion) and (c) if such amount is denominated in any other currency, the equivalent of such amount in dollars as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent using any method of determination it deems appropriate in its sole reasonable discretion.

Dollars” or “$” refers to lawful money of the U.S.

Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary incorporated or organized under the laws of the U.S. or any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

Dutch Auction” means an auction (an “Auction”) conducted by an Affiliated Lender or a Debt Fund Affiliate (any such Person, the “Auction Party”) in order to purchase Term Loans (or any Additional Term Loans, which for purposes of this definition, shall be deemed to be Term Loans (and the holders thereof, Lenders)) in accordance with the following procedures; provided that no Auction Party shall initiate any Auction unless (I) at least five Business Days shall have passed since the consummation of the most recent purchase of Term Loans pursuant to an Auction conducted hereunder; or (II) at least three Business Days shall have passed since the date of the last Failed Auction which was withdrawn pursuant to clause (c)(i) below:

(a) Notice Procedures. In connection with an Auction, the Auction Party will provide notification to the Auction Agent (for distribution to the relevant Lenders) of the Term Loans that will be the subject of the Auction (an “Auction Notice”). Each Auction Notice shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to the Auction Agent and shall (i) specify the maximum aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans subject to the Auction, in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 and whole increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof (or, in any case, such lesser amount of such Term Loans then outstanding or which is otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Auction Agent) (the “Auction Amount”), (ii) specify the discount to par, which may be a range (the “Discount Range”) of percentages of the par principal amount of the Term Loans subject to such Auction, that represents

 

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the range of purchase prices that the Auction Party would be willing to accept in the Auction, (iii) be extended, at the sole discretion of the Auction Party, to (x) each Lender and/or (y) each Lender with respect to any Term Loans on an individual Class basis and (iv) remain outstanding through the Auction Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each appropriate Lender with a copy of such Auction Notice and a form of the Return Bid to be submitted by a responding Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date specified in such Auction Notice (or such later date as the Auction Party may agree to extend with the reasonable consent of the Auction Agent) (the “Auction Response Date”).

(b) Reply Procedures. In connection with any Auction, each Lender holding the relevant Term Loans subject to such Auction may, in its sole discretion, participate in such Auction and may provide the Auction Agent with a notice of participation (the “Return Bid”) which shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to the Auction Agent, and shall specify (i) a discount to par (that must be expressed as a price at which it is willing to sell all or any portion of such Term Loans) (the “Reply Price”), which (when expressed as a percentage of the par principal amount of such Term Loans) must be within the Discount Range, and (ii) a principal amount of such Term Loans, which must be in whole increments of $1,000,000 (or, in any case, such lesser amount of such Term Loans of such Lender then outstanding or which is specified in the Auction Notice) (the “Reply Amount”). A Lender may avoid the minimum amount condition specified in clause (ii) of the preceding sentence solely when submitting a Reply Amount equal to the Lender’s entire remaining amount of such Term Loans. Lenders may only submit one Return Bid per Auction but each Return Bid may contain up to three bids only one of which may result in a Qualifying Bid (as defined below). In addition to the Return Bid, the participating Lender must execute and deliver, to be held in escrow by the Auction Agent, an Assignment and Assumption with the Dollar amount of the Term Loans to be assigned to be left in blank, which amount shall be completed by the Auction Agent in accordance with the final determination of such Lender’s Qualifying Bid pursuant to clause (c) below. Any Lender whose Return Bid is not received by the Auction Agent by the Auction Response Date shall be deemed to have declined to participate in the relevant Auction with respect to all of its Term Loans.

(c) Acceptance Procedures. Based on the Reply Prices and Reply Amounts received by the Auction Agent prior to the applicable Auction Response Date, the Auction Agent, in consultation with the Auction Party, will determine the applicable price (the “Applicable Price”) for the Auction, which will be the lowest Reply Price for which the Auction Party can complete the Auction at the Auction Amount; provided that, in the event that the Reply Amounts are insufficient to allow the Auction Party to complete a purchase of the entire Auction Amount (any such Auction, a “Failed Auction”), the Auction Party shall either, at its election, (i) withdraw the Auction or (ii) complete the Auction at an Applicable Price equal to the highest Reply Price sufficient to complete a purchase of the entire Auction Amount. The Auction Party shall purchase the relevant Term Loans (or the respective portions thereof) from each Lender with a Reply Price that is equal to or lower than the Applicable Price (“Qualifying Bids”) at the Applicable Price; provided that if the aggregate proceeds required to purchase all Term Loans subject to Qualifying Bids would exceed the Auction Amount for such Auction, the Auction Party shall purchase such Term Loans at the Applicable Price ratably based on the principal amounts of such Qualifying Bids (subject to rounding requirements specified by the Auction Agent in its discretion). If a Lender has submitted a Return Bid containing multiple bids at different Reply Prices, only the bid with the lowest Reply Price that is equal to or less than the Applicable Price will be deemed to be the Qualifying Bid of such Lender (e.g., a Reply Price of $100 with a discount to par of 1.0%, when compared to an Applicable Price of $100 with a 2.0% discount to par, will not be deemed to be a Qualifying Bid, while, however, a Reply Price of $100 with a discount to par of 2.50% would be deemed to be a Qualifying Bid). The Auction Agent shall promptly, and in any case within five Business Days following the Auction Response Date with respect to an Auction, notify (I) the Borrower of the respective Lenders’ responses to such

 

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solicitation, the effective date of the purchase of Term Loans pursuant to such Auction, the Applicable Price, and the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans and the tranches thereof to be purchased pursuant to such Auction, (II) each participating Lender of the effective date of the purchase of Term Loans pursuant to such Auction, the Applicable Price, and the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of Term Loans to be purchased at the Applicable Price on such date, (III) each participating Lender of the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of the Term Loans of such Lender to be purchased at the Applicable Price on such date and (IV) if applicable, each participating Lender of any rounding and/or proration pursuant to the second preceding sentence. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to the Borrower and Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error.

(d) Additional Procedures.

(i) Once initiated by an Auction Notice, the Auction Party may not withdraw an Auction other than a Failed Auction. Furthermore, in connection with any Auction, upon submission by a Lender of a Qualifying Bid, such Lender (each, a “Qualifying Lender”) will be obligated to sell the entirety or its allocable portion of the Reply Amount, as the case may be, at the Applicable Price.

(ii) To the extent not expressly provided for herein, each purchase of Term Loans pursuant to an Auction shall be consummated pursuant to procedures consistent with the provisions in this definition, established by the Auction Agent acting in its reasonable discretion and as reasonably agreed by the Borrower.

(iii) In connection with any Auction, the Borrower and the Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may require as a condition to any Auction, the payment of customary fees and expenses by the Auction Party in connection therewith as agreed between the Auction Party and the Auction Agent.

(iv) Notwithstanding anything in any Loan Document to the contrary, for purposes of this definition, each notice or other communication required to be delivered or otherwise provided to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) shall be deemed to have been given upon the Auction Agent’s (or its delegate’s) actual receipt during normal business hours of such notice or communication; provided that any notice or communication actually received outside of normal business hours shall be deemed to have been given as of the opening of business on the next Business Day.

(v) The Borrower and the Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may perform any and all of its duties under this definition by itself or through any Affiliate of the Auction Agent and expressly consent to any such delegation of duties by the Auction Agent to such Affiliate and the performance of such delegated duties by such Affiliate. The exculpatory provisions pursuant to this Agreement shall apply to each Affiliate of the Auction Agent and its respective activities in connection with any purchase of Term Loans provided for in this definition as well as activities of the Auction Agent.

EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.

EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

 

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EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

Eligible Assignee” means (a) a Lender, (b) a commercial bank, insurance company, finance company, financial institution, any fund that invests in loans or any other “accredited investor” (as defined in Regulation D of the Securities Act), (c) any Affiliate of a Lender, (d) an Approved Fund of a Lender or (e) to the extent permitted under Section 9.05(g), any Affiliated Lender or any Debt Fund Affiliate; provided that in any event, “Eligible Assignee” shall not include (i) any natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person), (ii) any Disqualified Institution or (iii) except as permitted under Section 9.05(g) (including with respect to Debt Fund Affiliates), Holdings or any of its Affiliates.

EMU Legislation” means the legislative measures of the European Council for the introduction of, changeover to or operation of a single or unified European currency.

Environmental Claim” means any investigation, notice, notice of violation, claim, action, suit, proceeding, demand, abatement order or other order or directive (conditional or otherwise), by any Governmental Authority or any other Person, arising (a) pursuant to or in connection with any actual or alleged violation of any Environmental Law; (b) in connection with any Hazardous Material or any actual or alleged Hazardous Materials Activity; or (c) in connection with any actual or alleged damage, injury, threat or harm to natural resources or the environment.

Environmental Laws” means any and all applicable current or future foreign or domestic, federal, provincial, municipal or state (or any subdivision of either of them), statutes, ordinances, orders, rules, regulations, judgments, Governmental Authorizations, or any other applicable requirements of Governmental Authorities and the common law relating to (a) pollution or protection of the environment, including any Hazardous Materials Activity; or (b) the generation, use, storage, transportation or disposal of or exposure to Hazardous Materials, in any manner applicable to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any Facility.

Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower or any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

Equity Contribution” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals to this Agreement.

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

ERISA Affiliate” means, as applied to any Person, (a) any corporation which is a member of a controlled group of corporations within the meaning of Section 414(b) of the Code of which that Person is a member and (b) any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which is a member of a group of trades or businesses under common control within the meaning of Section 414(c) of the Code of which that Person is a member.

ERISA Event” means (a) a “reportable event” within the meaning of Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued thereunder with respect to any Pension Plan (excluding those for which the 30-day

 

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notice period has been waived); (b) the failure to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code with respect to any Pension Plan, or a determination that a Pension Plan is in “at risk” status (as defined in Section 303(i)(4) of ERISA or Section 430(i)(4) of the Code); (c) the provision by the administrator of any Pension Plan pursuant to Section 4041(a)(2) or Section 302 of ERISA of a notice of intent to terminate such plan in a distress termination described in Section 4041(c) of ERISA; (d) the withdrawal by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates from any Pension Plan with two or more contributing sponsors or the termination of any such Pension Plan resulting in liability to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 4063 or 4064 of ERISA; (e) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate any Pension Plan, or the appointment of a trustee to administer any Pension Plan; (f) the imposition of liability on the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 4062(e) or 4069 of ERISA or by reason of the application of Section 4212(c) of ERISA; (g) a complete or partial withdrawal (within the meaning of Sections 4203 and 4205 of ERISA) of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates from any Multiemployer Plan, a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is in “endangered status” or “critical status” (as defined in Section 305(b) of ERISA), or the receipt by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates of notice from any Multiemployer Plan that it is in insolvency pursuant to Section 4245 of ERISA, or that it intends to terminate or has terminated under Section 4041A or 4042 of ERISA; (h) the occurrence of an act or omission which could reasonably be expected to give rise to the imposition on the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of fines, penalties, excise taxes or related charges under Chapter 43 of the Code or under Section 409, Section 502(c), (i) or (l), or Section 4071 of ERISA in respect of any Pension Plan; or (i) the incurrence of liability or the imposition of a Lien pursuant to Section 436 or 430(k) of the Code or pursuant to ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent.

EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.

Euro” means the lawful currency of the Participating Member States introduced in accordance with the EMU Legislation.

Event of Default” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article 7.

Excess Cash Flow” means, for any Test Period ending on the last day of a Fiscal Year, an amount (if positive) equal to:

(a) the sum, without duplication, of the amounts for such period of the following:

(i) Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, plus

(ii) the amount of all non-Cash charges or expenses (including depreciation and amortization) deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, but excluding any non-Cash charges representing an accrual or reserve for potential Cash items in any future period and excluding amortization of all prepaid Cash items that were paid (or required to have been paid) in a prior period, plus

(iii) decreases in Consolidated Working Capital for such period (other than any such decreases (A) arising from acquisitions or Dispositions of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any business line, unit or division of the Borrower or any such Subsidiary, in each case by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries completed during such period, (B) the application of acquisition and/or purchase recapitalization accounting, (C) the effect of reclassification during such period between Current Assets and long-term assets and Current Liabilities and long-term

 

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liabilities (with a corresponding restatement to the prior period to give effect to such reclassification), (D) the effect of any fluctuations in the amount of accrued and contingent obligations under any Hedge Agreement and (E) any non-Cash impact being imputed to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow as a result of the Consolidated Working Capital movements associated with adjustments made in clauses (c), (d), and (h) of the definition of Consolidated Net Income), plus

(iv) the aggregate net amount of any non-Cash loss on Dispositions of property by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such period (other than Dispositions in the ordinary course of business), to the extent deducted or excluded in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, plus

(v) to the extent deducted, or not included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, (A) increases in non-current deferred revenue, (B) increases in accruals for future lease payments in respect of closed branches plus accretion thereof, (C) increases in non-current GAAP rent equalization liabilities, (D) increases in deferred landlord allowances and (E) accretion of asset retirement obligations recorded in accordance with GAAP, plus

(vi) Cash income or gain (actually received in Cash) of the type described in clauses (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income”, to the extent excluded from the calculation of Consolidated Net Income for such period pursuant to the definition thereof (other than in respect of sales or dispositions to the extent the Borrower is permitted to reinvest such proceeds or is required to prepay the Loan with such proceeds, in each case, pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(ii)), plus

(vii) expenses deducted from Consolidated Net Income during such period in respect of expenditures made during any prior period for which a deduction from Excess Cash Flow was made in such prior period pursuant to clause (b) below, minus,

(b) the sum, without duplication, of the amounts for such period of the following:

(i) the amount of (A) all non-Cash credits, gains and income included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income (including non-Cash gains on bargain purchases and excluding any such credit, gain or income representing the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential Cash item that reduced Consolidated Net Income in any prior period) and (B) all Cash expenses, charges and losses excluded in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, in each case, to the extent not financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness), plus

(ii) without duplication of amounts deducted from Excess Cash Flow in respect of a prior period, the aggregate amount actually paid by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in Cash during such period or after such period and prior to the relevant date of such Excess Cash Flow prepayment required by Section 2.10(b)(i) on account of capital expenditures, purchases of intangible assets, spending associated with construction in progress and payments in respect of the exercise of purchase options under operating leases (excluding the principal amount of Indebtedness, other than revolving Indebtedness, incurred to finance such capital expenditures), plus

(iii) the aggregate amount of all principal payments and purchases of Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including (A) scheduled principal payments with respect to Indebtedness pursuant to Section 2.09 of this Agreement (or any equivalent provision in any Refinancing Indebtedness) and voluntary prepayments of Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(a) of this Agreement (or any equivalent provision in any Refinancing Indebtedness) (other than prepayments of loans deducted pursuant to clause (B) of Section 2.10(b)(i) of this Agreement), (B) the principal component of payments in respect of Capital Leases, (C) the amount of any mandatory prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(ii) of this Agreement (or any equivalent provision in any Refinancing Indebtedness), in

 

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each case, with the Net Proceeds of a Prepayment Asset Sale to the extent required due to a Disposition that resulted in an increase in Consolidated Net Income and not in excess of the amount of such increase and (D) purchases of Term Loans by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 9.05(g) of this Agreement (or any equivalent provisions in any Refinancing Indebtedness), in each case, limited to the aggregate amount actually paid in Cash, but excluding (1) all other prepayments of Term Loans and (2) all repayments of any revolving credit facility or arrangements (except to the extent there is an equivalent permanent reduction in commitments thereunder)) made during such period, except, in each case, to the extent financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness), plus

(iv) increases in Consolidated Working Capital for such period (other than any such increases (A) arising from acquisitions or Dispositions of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any business line, unit or division of the Borrower or any such Subsidiary, in each case by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries completed during such period, (B) the application of acquisition and/or purchase recapitalization accounting, (C) the effect of reclassification during such period between Current Assets and long-term assets and Current Liabilities and long-term liabilities (with a corresponding restatement to the prior period to give effect to such reclassification), (D) the effect of any fluctuations in the amount of accrued and contingent obligations under any Hedge Agreement and (E) any non-Cash impact being imputed to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow as a result of the Consolidated Working Capital movements associated with adjustments made in clauses (c), (d), and (h) of the definition of Consolidated Net Income), plus

(v) to the extent included, or not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, the aggregate consideration actually paid in Cash by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries during such period or after such period and prior to the relevant date of such Excess Cash Flow prepayment required by Section 2.10(b)(i) with respect to Investments permitted under Section 6.06 (and not financed with long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness)) (other than Investments in (x) Cash and Cash Equivalents and (y) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries), plus

(vi) to the extent included, or not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, (A) decreases in non-current deferred revenue, (B) decreases in accruals for future lease payments made in respect of closed branches, (C) decreases in non-current GAAP rent equalization liabilities, (D) decreases in deferred landlord allowances and (E) amounts paid with respect to asset retirement obligations, plus

(vii) any required up-front Cash payments in respect of Hedge Agreements to the extent not financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness) and not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, plus

(viii) the amount of Restricted Payments made in Cash during such period other than Restricted Payments described in clause (a)(iv) of Section 6.04 except, in each case, to the extent financed with long term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness), plus

(ix) without duplication of amounts deducted from Excess Cash Flow in respect of a prior period, at the option of the Borrower, the aggregate consideration (including earn-outs) required to be paid in Cash by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries pursuant to binding contracts (the “Contract Consideration”) entered into prior to or during such period relating to capital expenditures, cash bonuses payable to its directors, officers, employees and consultants, acquisitions or Investments permitted by Section 6.06 or otherwise consented to by the Required Lenders (other than Investments in (x) Cash and Cash Equivalents and (y) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) to be consummated or made during the period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters of the Borrower following the end of such period (except, in each case, to the extent financed with long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness));

 

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provided that to the extent the aggregate amount actually utilized to finance such capital expenditures, cash bonuses payable to its directors, officers, employees and consultants, acquisitions or Investments during such subsequent period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters is less than the Contract Consideration, the amount of such shortfall shall be added to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow at the end of such subsequent period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters, plus

(x) the amount of Cash Taxes and Tax Distributions pursuant to Section 6.04(a)(ii) paid in such period (and Tax and Tax Distribution reserves set aside and payable or reasonably estimated to be payable within the four consecutive Fiscal Quarters following such period) to the extent such Taxes and Tax Distributions exceed the amount of Tax and Tax Distribution expense deducted in arriving at Consolidated Net Income for such period; provided that, to the extent the aggregate amount of Tax and Tax Distribution reserves set aside and actually paid during such subsequent four consecutive Fiscal Quarters is less than such amount of Tax and Tax Distribution reserves set aside, the amount of such shortfall shall be added to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow at the end of such subsequent period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters, plus

(xi) to the extent not expensed (or exceeding the amount expensed) during such period or not deducted (or exceeding the amount deducted) in calculating Consolidated Net Income, the aggregate amount of expenditures, fees, costs and expenses paid in Cash by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such period, other than to the extent financed with long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness); plus

(xii) any amounts paid in Cash during such period in respect of transactions pursuant to the Sponsor Management Agreement and/or all indemnities and expenses owed to the parties to the Sponsor Management Agreement and their respective directors, officers, members of management, managers, employees and consultants.

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

Excluded Information” means information regarding the Borrower, the Sponsor or their respective Affiliates that may be material to a decision made by a Lender to participate in any assignment to an Affiliated Lender, including any information which is (a) not publicly available, (b) material with respect to Holdings, the Borrower and their respective subsidiaries or their respective securities for purposes of U.S. federal and state securities laws and (c) not of a type that would be publicly disclosed in connection with any issuance by Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective subsidiaries of debt or equity securities issued pursuant to a public offering, a Rule 144A offering or other private placement where assisted by a placement agent.

Excluded Subsidiary” means (a) any Subsidiary that is not a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, (b) any Immaterial Subsidiary, (c) any Subsidiary that is prohibited by law, regulation or contractual obligations from providing a Loan Guaranty or that would require a governmental (including regulatory) consent, approval, license or authorization to provide such Loan Guaranty, (d) any not-for-profit Subsidiary, (e) any Captive Insurance Subsidiaries, (f) any special purpose entities used for securitization facilities, (g) any Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary, (h) any direct or indirect Domestic Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary or Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary, (i) any subsidiary for which the provision of a Loan Guaranty would result in material adverse tax consequences (as reasonably determined by the Borrower), (j) any Foreign Subsidiary, (k) any Subsidiary acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted herein that has assumed secured Indebtedness not incurred in contemplation of such Permitted Acquisition or other Investment and any Subsidiary thereof that guarantees such secured Indebtedness, in each case to the extent such secured Indebtedness prohibits such subsidiary from becoming a Guarantor and (l) any other

 

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Subsidiary with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, the burden or cost of providing a Loan Guaranty shall outweigh the benefits to be afforded thereby.

Excluded Hedging Obligation” means, with respect to any Loan Guarantor, any Hedging Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the Loan Guaranty of such Loan Guarantor of, or the grant by such Loan Guarantor of a Lien to secure, such Hedging Obligation (or any Loan Guaranty thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of such Loan Guarantor’s failure for any reason to constitute an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder at the time the Loan Guaranty of such Loan Guarantor or the grant of such security interest becomes effective with respect to such Hedging Obligation; provided, that with the written consent of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, a given Excluded Hedging Obligation (determined as provided above without regard to this proviso) may be excluded from this definition. If a Hedging Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Hedging Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such Loan Guaranty or security interest is or becomes illegal.

Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or Issuing Bank or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any other Loan Party hereunder, (a) Taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits taxes, in each case, (i) by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is located or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in any obligation of the Borrower or any Loan Party hereunder pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the obligation (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrower under Section 2.18(b)) or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 2.16, amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) any Tax imposed as a result of a failure by the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Issuing Bank to comply with Section 2.16(f) and (d) any withholding tax under FATCA.

Existing Notes” means the 7.625% Second Lien Secured Senior Notes of the Borrower issued pursuant to that certain Indenture, dated as of August 7, 2012, among the Borrower (formerly known as Universal Hospital Services, Inc.), Agiliti Surgical, Inc. (formerly known as UHS Surgical Services, Inc.) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, (as amended, restated or supplemented or otherwise modified prior to the date hereof).

Extended Revolving Credit Commitment” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a)(ii).

Extended Revolving Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a)(ii).

Extended Term Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a)(iii).

Extension” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a).

Extension Offer” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a).

 

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Facility” means any real property (including all buildings, fixtures or other improvements located thereon) now, hereafter or, except with respect to Articles 5 and 6, heretofore owned, leased, operated or used by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective predecessors or Affiliates.

Failed Auction” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code, and any intergovernmental agreements and fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or official interpretations adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Code.

Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the rate calculated by the NYFRB based on such day’s federal funds transactions by depositary institutions, as determined in such manner as the NYFRB shall set forth on its public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as the effective federal funds rate; provided that if the Federal Funds Effective Rate as so determined would be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purpose of this Agreement.

Federal Reserve Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.

Fee Letter” means that certain Amended and Restated Fee Letter, dated as of September 4, 2018, by and among the Umpire Cash Merger Sub, Inc., JPMorgan, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Keybank National Association, KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., Barclays Bank PLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch, Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc., Macquarie Capital Funding LLC and Golub Capital LLC.

Financial Officer” of any Person means the chief financial officer, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, any vice president of finance or the controller of such Person or any officer with substantially equivalent responsibilities of any of the foregoing.

Financial Officer Certification” means, with respect to the financial statements for which such certification is required, the certification of a Financial Officer of the Borrower that such financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, in accordance with GAAP, the consolidated financial condition of the Borrower as at the dates indicated and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the periods indicated, subject to the absence of footnotes and changes resulting from audit and normal year-end adjustments.

Financial Plan” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.01(h).

First Lien Leverage Ratio” means the ratio, as of any date of determination, of (a) Consolidated First Lien Debt as of such date (net of the Unrestricted Cash Amount as of such date) to (b) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Test Period then most recently ended for which financial statements are available.

First Priority” means, with respect to any Lien purported to be created in any Collateral pursuant to any Collateral Document, that, subject to a customary intercreditor agreement having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, such Lien is senior in priority to any other Lien to which such Collateral is subject, other than any Permitted Lien.

 

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Fiscal Quarter” means a fiscal quarter of any Fiscal Year.

Fiscal Year” means the fiscal year of the Borrower ending on December 31 of each calendar year.

“Fixed Amounts” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.09(b).

Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Foreign Lender” means a Lender that is not a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

Foreign Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

“Funding Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.03(vi).

“Funding Date” means the earliest to occur of (i) the date that is forty-five (45) days after the Closing Date, (ii) the date on which the Term Commitments are reduced to $0 pursuant to Section 2.08 and (iii) the date on which all Term Commitments then outstanding have been funded pursuant to Section 2.01.

“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. in effect and applicable to the accounting period in respect of which reference to GAAP is being made, subject to the provisions of Section 1.04.

Governmental Authority” means any federal, state, municipal, national, provincial or other government, governmental department, commission, board, bureau, court, central bank, agency or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof or any entity or officer exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to any government or any court, in each case whether associated with a state, province or locality of the U.S., the U.S. or a foreign entity or government.

Governmental Authorization” means any permit, license, authorization, plan, directive, consent order or consent decree of or from any Governmental Authority.

Granting Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(e).

Guarantee” of or by any Person (the “Guarantor”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the Guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person (the “Primary Obligor”) in any manner and including any obligation of the Guarantor, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the Primary Obligor so as to enable the Primary Obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness or monetary obligation, (e) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part) or (f) secured by any Lien on any assets of such Guarantor securing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation is assumed by such Guarantor (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any

 

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such Lien); provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business, or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition, Disposition or other transaction permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith.

Guaranteed Obligations” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.01.

Guarantor” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Guarantee”.

Guarantor Percentage” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.10.

Hazardous Materials” means any chemical, material, substance or waste, or any constituent thereof, the exposure to, or Release of, which is prohibited, limited or regulated by any Environmental Law or any Governmental Authority due to its dangerous or deleterious properties or characteristics.

Hazardous Materials Activity” means any past, current, proposed or threatened activity, event or occurrence involving any Hazardous Material, including the use, manufacture, possession, storage, holding, presence, existence, location, Release, threatened Release, discharge, placement, generation, transportation, processing, construction, treatment, abatement, removal, remediation, disposal, disposition or handling of any Hazardous Material, and any corrective action or response action with respect to any of the foregoing.

Hedge Agreement” means any agreement with respect to any Derivative Transaction between any Loan Party or any Subsidiary and any other Person.

Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under any Hedge Agreement.

Holdings” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

IBA” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.12.

IFRS” means international accounting standards within the meaning of the IAS Regulation 1606/2002, as in effect from time to time (subject to the provisions of Section 1.04), to the extent applicable to the relevant financial statements.

Immaterial Subsidiary” means, as of any date, any Subsidiary of the Borrower (a) having Consolidated Total Assets in an amount of less than 5.0 % of Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower and (b) contributing less than 5.0% of the consolidated revenues of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, in each case, for the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available; provided that the Consolidated Total Assets (as so determined) and revenues (as so determined) of all Immaterial Subsidiaries shall not exceed 5.0% of Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower or 5.0% of the consolidated revenues of the Borrower for the relevant Test Period, as the case may be.

Immediate Family Member” means with respect to any individual, such individual’s child, stepchild, grandchild or more remote descendant, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, former spouse, domestic partner, former domestic partner, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law and daughter-

 

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in-law (including adoptive relationships), any trust, partnership or other bona fide estate-planning vehicle the only beneficiaries of which are any of the foregoing individuals, such individual’s estate (or an executor, administrator, heir or legatee, in each case, acting on their behalf) or any private foundation or fund that is controlled by any of the foregoing individuals or any donor-advised fund of which any such individual is the donor.

“Impacted Interest Period” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “LIBO Rate.”

Incremental Cap” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Commitment” means any commitment made by a lender to provide all or any portion of an Incremental Facility or Incremental Loans.

Incremental Equivalent Debt” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.01(x).

Incremental Facilities” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Revolving Commitment” means any commitment made by a lender to provide all or any portion of any Incremental Revolving Facility.

Incremental Revolving Facility” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Revolving Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Term Facility” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Term Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incurrence Based Amounts” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.09(b).

Indebtedness”, as applied to any Person, means, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness for borrowed money; (b) that portion of obligations with respect to Capital Leases that is properly classified as a liability on a balance sheet in conformity with GAAP; (c) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments to the extent the same would appear as a liability on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP; (d) any obligation owed for all or any part of the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding (w) any earn out obligation or purchase price adjustment until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) in accordance with GAAP, (x) any such obligations incurred under ERISA, (y) accrued expenses and trade accounts payable in the ordinary course of business (including on an inter-company basis) and (z) liabilities associated with customer prepayments and deposits), which purchase price is (i) due more than six months from the date of incurrence of the obligation in respect thereof or (ii) evidenced by a note or similar written instrument to the extent the same would appear as a liability on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP; (e) all Indebtedness of others secured by any Lien on any property or asset owned or held by such Person regardless of whether the indebtedness secured thereby shall have been assumed by such Person or is non-recourse to the credit of such Person; (f) the face amount of any letter of credit issued for the account of such Person or as to which such Person is otherwise liable for reimbursement of drawings (except to the extent the relevant reimbursement obligations relate to trade payables and are satisfied within 20 days following the incurrence thereof); (g) the Guarantee by such Person of the Indebtedness of another; (h) all

 

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obligations of such Person in respect of any Disqualified Capital Stock and (i) all net obligations of such Person in respect of any Derivative Transaction, including any Hedge Agreement, whether or not entered into for hedging or speculative purposes; provided that (i) in no event shall obligations under any Derivative Transaction be deemed “Indebtedness” for any calculation of the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, the Interest Coverage Ratio or any other financial ratio under this Agreement and (ii) the amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (e) shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (A) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (B) the fair market value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith. For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, except to the extent such Person’s liability for such Indebtedness is otherwise limited and only to the extent such Indebtedness would otherwise be included in the calculation of Consolidated Total Debt; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the term “Indebtedness” shall not include, and shall be calculated without giving effect to, the effects of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 815 and related interpretations to the extent such effects would otherwise increase or decrease an amount of Indebtedness for any purpose hereunder as a result of accounting for any embedded derivatives created by the terms of such Indebtedness; and any such amounts that would have constituted Indebtedness hereunder but for the application of this proviso shall not be deemed an incurrence of Indebtedness hereunder. For the avoidance of doubt, Indebtedness shall exclude ordinary course intercompany payables among the Borrower and its subsidiaries.

Indemnified Taxes” means (i) Taxes other than Excluded Taxes and (ii) to the extent not otherwise described in (i), Other Taxes, in each case imposed on or in respect of any payment made by a Loan Party under any Loan Document.

Indemnitee” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.03(b).

Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.11(a).

Information Memorandum” means the Confidential Information Memorandum, dated October, 2018, relating to the Borrower and the Transactions.

Initial Term Loan” means the Loans made pursuant to Section 2.01 on the Funding Date.

Interest Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to any Test Period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for such Test Period to (b) Consolidated Cash Interest Expense for such Test Period.

Interest Election Request” means a request by the Borrower in the form of Exhibit G hereto or such other form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent to convert or continue a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.07.

Interest Payment Date” means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan, the last day of each March, June, September and December and the Revolving Credit Maturity Date or the maturity date applicable to such Loan, commitment or Additional Commitment and (b) with respect to any LIBO Rate Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day that would have been an Interest Payment Date had successive Interest Periods of three months’ duration been applicable to such Borrowing.

Interest Period” means with respect to any LIBO Rate Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is

 

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one, two, three or six months (or, to the extent available to all relevant affected Lenders, twelve months or a shorter period) thereafter, as the Borrower may elect; provided that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (ii) any Interest Period that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.

Interpolated Rate” means, at any time, for any Interest Period, the rate per annum (rounded to the same number of decimal places as the LIBO Screen Rate) determined by the Administrative Agent (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) to be equal to the rate that results from interpolating on a linear basis between: (a) the LIBO Screen Rate for the longest period for which the LIBO Screen Rate is available for the applicable currency) that is shorter than the Impacted Interest Period; and (b) the LIBO Screen Rate for the shortest period (for which that LIBO Screen Rate is available for the applicable currency) that exceeds the Impacted Interest Period, in each case, at such time.

Investment” means (a) any purchase or other acquisition by a Person or any of its subsidiaries of, or of a beneficial interest in, any of the Securities of any other Person (other than the Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor), (b) the acquisition by purchase or otherwise (other than purchases or other acquisitions of inventory, materials, supplies and/or equipment in the ordinary course of business) of all or a substantial portion of the business, property or fixed assets of any Person or any division or line of business or other business unit of any Person and (c) any loan, advance (other than (i) advances to current or former employees, officers, directors, members of management, managers, consultants or independent contractors of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or any Parent Company for moving, entertainment and travel expenses, drawing accounts and similar expenditures in the ordinary course of business and (ii) advances made on an intercompany basis in the ordinary course of business for the purchase of inventory) or capital contribution by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any other Person (other than the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor). Subject to Section 5.10, the amount of any Investment shall be the original cost of such Investment, plus the cost of all additions thereto, without any adjustments for increases or decreases in value, or write-ups, write-downs or write-offs with respect to such Investment, but giving effect to any repayments of principal in the case of Investments in the form of loans and any return of capital or return on Investment in the case of equity Investments (whether as a distribution, dividend, redemption or sale but not in excess of the amount of the initial Investment).

Investors” means (i) THL, (ii) officers, directors, employees and other members of the management of the Borrower to the extent they have rolled over their equity interests on the Closing Date and (iii) certain other third party investors identified to the Administrative Agent in writing on or prior to the Closing Date.

IP Rights” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.05(c).

IRS” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.

Issuing Bank” means, as the context may require, (a) (i) JPMorgan, (ii) Citibank, N.A., (iii) Keybank National Association, (iv) Barclays Bank PLC and (v) Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch and (c) any other Revolving Lender that, at the request of the Borrower and with the consent of the Administrative Agent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), agrees to become an Issuing Bank in accordance with Section 2.05(i); provided that the amounts set forth opposite such Issuing Bank’s name on

 

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Schedule 1.01(a) shall be correspondingly reduced on a ratable basis by the amount of the Letter of Credit Sublimit allocated to such new Issuing Bank (in each case, unless otherwise agreed by the respective Issuing Bank and the Borrower); provided, further, that each Issuing Bank and its respective Affiliate’s share of the Letter of Credit Sublimit shall not exceed the amount set forth opposite such Issuing Bank’s name on Schedule 1.01(a) (as such Schedule may be amended upon the request of the Borrower and the consent of any Issuing Bank, in its sole discretion, to increase its respective commitment of Letters of Credit). Each Issuing Bank may, in its discretion, arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued by Affiliates of such Issuing Bank, in which case the term “Issuing Bank” shall include any such Affiliate with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate.

Joinder Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.12(a).

JPMorgan” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

Latest Maturity Date” means, as of any date of determination, the latest maturity or expiration date applicable to any Loan or commitment hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity or expiration date of any Term Loan, Additional Term Loan, Revolving Loan, Additional Revolving Loan, Revolving Credit Commitment or Additional Commitment.

Latest Revolving Loan Maturity Date” means, as of any date of determination, the latest maturity or expiration date applicable to any revolving loan or revolving loan commitment hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity or expiration date of any Revolving Loan, any Additional Revolving Loan, the Revolving Credit Commitment or any Additional Revolving Commitment.

Latest Term Loan Maturity Date” means, as of any date of determination, the latest maturity or expiration date applicable to any term loan or term loan commitment hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity or expiration date of any Term Loan, Additional Term Loan or any Additional Term Commitment.

LC Collateral Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.05(j)(i).

LC Disbursement” means a payment or disbursement made by an Issuing Bank pursuant to a Letter of Credit.

LC Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate then available Stated Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit at such time and (b) the aggregate principal amount of all LC Disbursements that have not yet been reimbursed at such time. The LC Exposure of any Revolving Lender at any time shall equal its Applicable Percentage of the aggregate LC Exposure at such time.

“LCT Election” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.09(a).

“LCT Test Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.09(a).

Lenders” means the Term Lenders, the Revolving Lenders, any Additional Lender and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, and, as the context requires, includes each Issuing Bank.

Letter of Credit” means any letter of credit issued pursuant to this Agreement.

 

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Letter of Credit Commitment” means, with respect to each Issuing Bank, the commitment of such Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 2.05. The initial amount of each Issuing Bank’s Letter of Credit Commitment is set forth on Schedule 1.01(a).

“Letter-of-Credit Right has the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

Letter of Credit Sublimit” means the aggregate Letter of Credit Commitments of the Issuing Banks, in an amount not to exceed the Dollar Equivalent of $25,000,000.

LIBOR Discontinuance Event” means any of the following:

(a) an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the provisions of the definition of “LIBO Rate” and the inability to ascertain such rate is unlikely to be temporary;

(b) the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of the LIBOR Screen Rate, the central bank for the currency of LIBOR, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for LIBOR, a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for LIBOR or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for LIBOR, has made a public statement, or published information, stating that the administrator of LIBOR has ceased or will cease to provide LIBOR permanently or indefinitely on a specific date, provided that, at that time, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide LIBOR; or

(c) the administrator of the LIBOR Screen Rate or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent or the administrator of the LIBOR Screen Rate has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which LIBOR or the LIBOR Screen Rate shall no longer be made available, or used for determining the interest rate of loans; provided that, at that time, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide LIBOR (the date of determination or such specific date in the foregoing clauses (a)-(c), the “Scheduled Unavailability Date”).

LIBOR Discontinuance Event Time” means, with respect to any LIBOR Discontinuance Event, (i) in the case of an event under clause (a) of such definition, the Business Day immediately following the date of determination that such interest rate is not ascertainable and such result is unlikely to be temporary and (ii) for purposes of an event under clause (b) or (c) of such definition, on the date on which LIBOR ceases to be provided by the administrator of LIBOR or is not permitted to be used (or if such statement or information is of a prospective cessation or prohibition, the 90th day prior to the date of such cessation or prohibition (or if such prospective cessation or prohibition is fewer than 90 days later, the date of such statement or announcement)).

LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any LIBO Rate Loan/Borrowing for any applicable currency and for any Interest Period, the LIBO Screen Rate at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time (or in the case of Euro Brussels time), two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period; provided that if the LIBO Screen Rate shall not be available at such time for such Interest Period (an “Impacted Interest Period”) with respect to the applicable currency then the LIBO Rate shall be the Interpolated Rate.

If at any time (i) the Administrative Agent determines in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) or (ii) the Borrower or Required Lenders notify the Administrative Agent in writing (with, in the case of the Required Lenders, a copy to Borrower) that the Borrower or Required Lenders (as applicable) have determined that a LIBOR Discontinuance Event has occurred, then, at or promptly after the LIBOR Discontinuance Event Time, the Administrative Agent and Borrower shall endeavor to establish an alternate benchmark rate to replace the LIBO Rate under this Agreement, together with any spread or adjustment to be applied to such alternate benchmark rate to account for the effects of

 

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transition from LIBOR to such alternate benchmark rate, giving due consideration to the then prevailing market convention for determining a rate of interest (including the application of a spread and the making of other appropriate adjustments to such alternate benchmark rate and this Agreement to account for the effects of transition from LIBOR to such replacement benchmark, including any changes necessary to reflect the available interest periods and timing for determining such alternate benchmark rate) for syndicated leveraged loans of this type in the United States at such time and any recommendations (if any) therefor by a Relevant Governmental Sponsor, provided that any such alternate benchmark rate and adjustments shall be required to be commercially practicable for the Administrative Agent to administer (as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) (any such rate, the “Successor LIBOR Rate”).

After such determination that a LIBOR Discontinuance Event has occurred, promptly following the LIBOR Discontinuance Event Time, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall enter into an amendment to this Agreement to reflect such Successor LIBOR Rate and such other related changes to this Agreement as may be necessary or appropriate, as the Administrative Agent may determine in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) with the Borrower’s consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), to implement and give effect to the Successor LIBOR Rate under this Agreement and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 9.01, such amendment shall become effective for each Class of Loans and Lenders without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement on the fifth Business Day after the Administrative Agent shall have posted such proposed amendment to all Lenders unless, prior to such time, Lenders comprising the Required Lenders have delivered to the Administrative Agent written notice that such Required Lenders do not accept such amendment; provided, that if a Successor LIBOR Rate has not been established pursuant to the foregoing, at the option of the Borrower, the Borrower and the Required Lenders may select a different Successor LIBOR Rate that is commercially practicable for the Administrative Agent to administer (as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) and, upon not less than 15 Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent, such Required Lenders and the Borrower shall enter into an amendment to this Agreement to reflect such Successor LIBOR Rate and such other related changes to this Agreement as may be applicable and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 9.01, such amendment shall become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement; provided, further, that if no Successor LIBOR Rate has been determined pursuant to the foregoing and a Scheduled Unavailability Date (as defined in the definition of LIBOR Discontinuance Event) has occurred, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender and thereafter, until such Successor LIBOR Rate has been determined pursuant to this paragraph, (i) any request for Borrowing, the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a LIBO Borrowing shall be ineffective and (ii) all outstanding Borrowings shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing until a Successor LIBOR Rate has been chosen pursuant to this paragraph. Notwithstanding anything else herein, any definition of Successor LIBOR Rate shall provide that in no event shall such Successor LIBOR Rate be less than zero for purposes of this Agreement.

LIBO Rate Loan/Borrowing” when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.

LIBO Screen Rate” means, for any day and time, with respect to any LIBO Rate Borrowing for any applicable currency and for any Interest Period, the London interbank offered rate as administered by ICE Benchmark Administration, or in the case of Euro, the euro interbank offered rate administered by the European Money Markets Institute (or any other Person that takes over the administration of such rate for the relevant currency for a period equal in length to such Interest Period as displayed on such day and time on pages LIBOR01, LIBOR02 or EURIBOR01, as applicable, of the Reuters screen that displays such rate (or, in the event such rate does not appear on a Reuters page or screen, on any successor or

 

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substitute page on such screen that displays such rate, or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion); provided that if the LIBO Screen Rate as so determined would be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to zero for the purposes of this Agreement.

LIBOR” means the London Interbank Offered Rate (or a comparable or successor rate which rate is approved by the Administrative Agent) set by ICE Benchmark Administration Limited (or such other Person that takes over the administration of such rate).

Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to real property, and any Capital Lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing), in each case, in the nature of security; provided that in no event shall an operating lease in and of itself be deemed a Lien.

Limited Condition Acquisition” means any acquisition, including by way of merger, by the Borrower or one or more Subsidiaries permitted pursuant to this Agreement whose consummation is not conditioned upon the availability of, or on obtaining, third party financing.

Limited Condition Transaction” means (i) a Limited Condition Acquisition, (ii) any redemption, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment of indebtedness requiring irrevocable notice in advance of such redemption, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment and/or (iii) any dividends or distributions on, or redemptions of, any Parent Company’s or Holdings’ equity requiring irrevocable notice in advance thereof.

Loan Documents” means this Agreement, any Promissory Notes, the Collateral Documents, Amendment No. 1 and any other document or instrument designated by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent as a “Loan Document”. Any reference in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to a Loan Document shall include all appendices, exhibits or schedules thereto, and all amendments, restatements, amendments and restatements, supplements or other modifications thereto.

Loan Guarantor” means each Loan Party (other than the Borrower with respect to its own direct obligations)).

Loan Guaranty” means the guaranty set forth in Article 10.

“Loan Installment Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.09(a).

Loan Parties” means (i) Holdings, (ii) the Borrower, (iii) each Subsidiary Guarantor and (iv) any other Person who becomes a party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document as a Loan Party pursuant to a Joinder Agreement, and their respective successors and assigns.

Loans” means any Term Loan, any Revolving Loan or any Additional Term Loan or Additional Revolving Loan.

London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in Dollar or other Alternative Currency deposits are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market.

Margin Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation U.

 

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Material Adverse Effect” means (a) on the Closing Date, a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Acquisition Agreement) and (b) after the Closing Date, a material adverse effect on (i) the business, assets, financial condition or results of operations, in each case, of Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) the rights and remedies (taken as a whole) of the Administrative Agent under the applicable Loan Documents or (iii) the ability of the Borrower and the Loan Guarantors (taken as a whole) to perform their payment obligations under the Loan Documents.

Material Real Estate Asset” means (a) any fee-owned Real Estate Asset owned by any Loan Party as of the Closing Date having a fair market value (as reasonably estimated by the Borrower) in excess of $10,000,000 as of such date,(b) any fee-owned Real Estate Asset owned or acquired by any Loan Party after the Closing Date having a fair market value (as reasonably estimated by the Borrower) in excess of $10,000,000 as of the date of acquisition thereof and (c) any fee-owned Real Estate Asset owned by any Loan Party which would require flood insurance.

Maximum Liability” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.09.

Maximum Rate” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.19.

Maximum Tender Condition” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.23(b).

Minimum Extension Condition” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(b).

Minimum Tender Condition” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.23(b).

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor to its rating agency business.

Mortgaged Properties” means, initially, the owned real properties of the Loan Parties specified on Schedule 1.01(c), and shall include each other Material Real Estate Asset and improvements thereto with respect to which a Mortgage is required to be granted pursuant to Section 5.12.

Mortgages” means any mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement which conveys or evidences a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other relevant Secured Parties, on any Material Real Estate Assets (it being understood and agreed that any requirement for Mortgages shall be subject to the provisions of Section 5.12 and the applicable provisions of Section 2.01 of the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement).

Multiemployer Plan” means any employee benefit plan which is a “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates, makes or is obligated to make contributions and with respect to which any of them has an ongoing obligation.

Narrative Report” means, with respect to the financial statements for which such narrative report is required, a narrative report describing the operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the applicable Fiscal Quarter or Fiscal Year and for the period from the beginning of the then current Fiscal Year to the end of such period to which such financial statements relate, and commencing with the Fiscal Quarter ended March 31, 2020, corresponding figures from the Financial Plan for the applicable Fiscal Year.

Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds” means an amount equal to: (a) any Cash payments or proceeds (including Cash Equivalents) received by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (i) under any casualty insurance policy in respect of a covered loss thereunder of any assets of the Borrower or any of its

 

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Subsidiaries or (ii) as a result of the taking of any assets of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries by any Person pursuant to the power of eminent domain, condemnation or otherwise, or pursuant to a sale of any such assets to a purchaser with such power under threat of such a taking, minus (b) (i) any actual out-of-pocket costs incurred by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the adjustment, settlement or collection of any claims of the Borrower or such Subsidiary in respect thereof, (ii) the payment of the outstanding principal amount of, premium or penalty, if any, and interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness (other than the Loans and any Indebtedness secured by a Lien that is pari passu or junior to the Lien on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations) that is secured by a Lien on the assets in question and that is required to be repaid (or otherwise comes due or would be in default, in each case, pursuant to the terms thereof as a result of such loss, taking or sale and is repaid) under the terms thereof as a result of such loss, taking or sale, (iii) in the case of a taking, the reasonable out-of-pocket costs of putting any affected property in a safe and secure position, (iv) any selling costs and out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable broker’s fees or commissions, legal fees, transfer and similar Taxes and the Borrower’s good faith estimate of income Taxes and Tax Distributions paid or payable (including pursuant to Tax sharing arrangements in connection with such sale)) in connection with any sale of such assets as referred to in clause (a) of this definition and (v) any amounts provided as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities under any indemnification obligations or purchase price adjustments associated with any sale or taking of such assets as referred to in clause (a) of this definition (provided that to the extent and at the time any such amounts are released from such reserve, such amounts shall constitute Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds).

Net Proceeds” means (a) with respect to any Disposition (including any Prepayment Asset Sale), the Cash proceeds (including Cash Equivalents and Cash proceeds subsequently received (as and when received) in respect of non-Cash consideration initially received), net of (i) selling costs and out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable broker’s fees or commissions, legal fees, transfer and similar Taxes and the Borrower’s good faith estimate of income Taxes paid or payable (including Tax Distributions and including pursuant to Tax sharing arrangements) in connection with such sale), (ii) amounts provided as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities under any indemnification obligations or purchase price adjustment associated with such Disposition (provided that to the extent and at the time any such amounts are released from such reserve, such amounts shall constitute Net Proceeds), (iii) the principal amount, premium or penalty, if any, interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness (other than the Loans and any other Indebtedness secured by a Lien that is pari passu or junior to the Lien on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations) which is secured by the asset sold in such Disposition and which is required to be repaid or otherwise comes due or would be in default, in each case, pursuant to the terms thereof as a result of such Disposition and is repaid (other than any such Indebtedness assumed by the purchaser of such asset) and (iv) Cash escrows (until released from escrow to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) from the sale price for such Disposition; and (b) with respect to any issuance or incurrence of Indebtedness or Capital Stock, the Cash proceeds thereof, net of all Taxes (including Tax Distributions) and customary fees, commissions, costs, underwriting discounts and other fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith.

Non-Consenting Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.18(b).

Non-Debt Fund Affiliate” means the Sponsor and any Affiliate of the Sponsor other than any Debt Fund Affiliate.

Non-Paying Guarantor” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.10.

Not Otherwise Applied” means, with reference to any amount of Excess Cash Flow, that such amount was not (a) required to be applied to mandatorily prepay the Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i) or (b) previously applied in determining the permissibility of a transaction under the Loan Documents where such permissibility was contingent on receipt of such amount.

 

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Notice of Intent to Cure” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.15(b).

NYFRB” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

NYFRB Rate” means, for any day, the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate in effect on such day (or for any day that is not a Business Day, for the immediately preceding Business Day); provided that if none of such rates are published for any day that is a Business Day, the term “NYFRB Rate” means the rate for a federal funds transaction quoted at 11:00 a.m. on such day received by the Administrative Agent from a federal funds broker of recognized standing selected by it; provided, further, that if any of the aforesaid rates as so determined be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.

Obligated Party” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.02.

Obligations” means all unpaid principal of and accrued and unpaid interest (including interest and fees accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, all LC Exposure, all accrued and unpaid fees and all expenses, reimbursements, indemnities and all other advances to, debts, liabilities and obligations of the Loan Parties to the Lenders or to any Lender, the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any indemnified party arising under the Loan Documents in respect of any Loan, any Letter of Credit, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute, contingent, due or to become due, existing on the Closing Date or thereafter arising.

OFAC” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.17(a).

Organizational Documents” means (a) with respect to any corporation, its certificate or articles of incorporation or organization and its by-laws, (b) with respect to any limited partnership, its certificate of limited partnership, and its partnership agreement, (c) with respect to any general partnership, its partnership agreement, (d) with respect to any limited liability company, its articles of organization or certificate of formation, and its operating agreement and (e) with respect to any other form of entity, such other organizational documents required by local law or customary under such jurisdiction to document the formation and governance principles of such type of entity. In the event any term or condition of this Agreement or any other Loan Document requires any Organizational Document to be certified by a secretary of state or similar governmental official, the reference to any such “Organizational Document” shall only be to a document of a type customarily certified by such governmental official (to the extent relevant and available in the jurisdiction of organization of the relevant Loan Party).

Other Applicable Indebtedness” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(b)(ii).

Other Connection Taxes” means Taxes imposed on any recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any other Loan Party hereunder as a result of a present or former connection between such recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising solely from such recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, or engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).

Other Taxes” means any and all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes, arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery, performance or enforcement of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or

 

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otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 2.18).

Overnight Bank Funding Rate” means, for any day, the rate comprised of both overnight federal funds and overnight LIBO Rate borrowings by U.S.-managed banking offices of depository institutions, as such composite rate shall be determined by the NYFRB as set forth on its public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as an overnight bank funding rate.

Parent Company” means (a) Holdings and (b) any other Person of which the Borrower is a direct or indirect Wholly-Owned Subsidiary.

Participant” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(c)(i).

Participant Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(c)(ii).

Participating Member State” means each state so described in any EMU Legislation.

Paying Guarantor” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.10.

PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor thereto.

Pension Plan” means any employee pension benefit plan, as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA (other than a Multiemployer Plan), subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, and in respect of which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates, is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

Permitted Acquisition” means any acquisition by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, whether by purchase, merger, amalgamation or otherwise, of all or substantially all of the assets of or any business line, unit, or division or any plant of, any Person or of a majority of the outstanding Capital Stock of any Person (but in any event including any Investment in a Subsidiary which serves to increase the Borrower’s or any Subsidiary’s respective equity ownership in such Subsidiary), or any acquisition of or Investment in any joint venture; provided that on the date of execution of the purchase agreement in respect of such acquisition, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from the execution of such agreement.

Permitted Debt Exchange” has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a).

Permitted Debt Exchange Notes” has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a).

Permitted Debt Exchange Offer” has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a).

Permitted Holders” means (a) the Investors and (b) any Person with which one or more Investors form a “group” (within the meaning of Section 14(d) of the Exchange Act) so long as, in the case of this clause (b), the relevant Investor or Investors beneficially own more than 50.0% of the relevant voting stock beneficially owned by the group.

Permitted Liens” means Liens permitted pursuant to Section 6.02.

Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or any other entity.

 

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Prepayment Asset Sale” means any Disposition by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries made pursuant to Section 6.07(h), Section 6.07(j), Section 6.07(o), Section 6.07(q) and Section 6.07(r) (to the extent provided therein).

Prepayment Notice” means a notice by the Borrower of a prepayment in accordance with Section 2.10 and in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit J or such other form that is reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.

Primary Obligor” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Guarantee”.

Prime Rate” means the rate of interest in effect for such day as published by The Wall Street Journal as the “U.S. Prime Lending Rate”; provided that if the Prime Rate is negative, it shall be deemed to be 0%. The Prime Rate is a reference rate and does not necessarily represent the lowest or best rate actually charged to any customer.

Pro Forma Basis” or “pro forma effect” means with respect to any determination of the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Total Assets (including, in each case, component definitions thereof) that all Subject Transactions and the following transactions in connection therewith shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the applicable Test Period (or, in the case of Consolidated Total Assets, as of the last day of such Test Period) with respect to any test or covenant for which such calculation is being made: (a) income statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable to the property or Person subject to such Subject Transaction, (i) in the case of a Disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any business line, unit or division of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any designation of a subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, shall be excluded, and (ii) in the case of a Permitted Acquisition, Investment or designation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary described in the definition of the term “Subject Transaction”, shall be included, (b) any retirement or repayment of Indebtedness (other than normal fluctuations in revolving Indebtedness incurred for working capital purposes), (c) any Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection therewith; provided that, (x) if such Indebtedness has a floating or formula rate, such Indebtedness shall have an implied rate of interest for the applicable period for purposes of this definition determined by utilizing the rate that is or would be in effect with respect to such Indebtedness at the relevant date of determination (taking into account any interest hedging arrangements applicable to such Indebtedness), (y) interest on any obligations with respect to Capital Leases shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower to be the rate of interest implicit in such obligation in accordance with GAAP and (z) interest on any Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a Eurocurrency interbank offered rate or other rate shall be determined to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Borrower or such Subsidiary may designate and (d) the acquisition of any assets included in calculating Consolidated Total Assets, whether pursuant to any Subject Transaction or any Person becoming a subsidiary or merging, amalgamating or consolidating with or into the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or the Disposition of any business line, unit or division included in calculating Consolidated Total Assets described in the definition of Subject Transaction; provided that, the foregoing pro forma adjustments described in clause (a) above may be applied to any such test or covenant solely to the extent that such adjustments are consistent with the definition of “Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA” and give effect to events (including operating expense reductions) that are (x) directly attributable to such transaction, (y) expected to have a continuing impact on the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (z) factually supportable.

In the case of any calculation of the Interest Coverage Ratio, the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Total

 

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Assets for any of the events described above that occur prior to the date on which first financial statements after the Closing Date have been (or are required to be) delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), such calculations to be made on a “Pro Forma Basis” shall use the financial statements with respect to the Borrower for the Fiscal Quarter ended on September 30, 2018.

Projections” means the projections of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries included in the Information Memorandum (or a supplement thereto).

Promissory Note” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to any Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit F hereto, evidencing the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Loans of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from the Loans made by such Lender.

PTE” means a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.

Qualified Capital Stock” of any Person means any Capital Stock of such Person that is not Disqualified Capital Stock.

Qualified ECP Guarantor” means, in respect of any Hedging Obligation, each Loan Party that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 at the time such Hedging Obligation is incurred or such other person as constitutes an “ECP” under the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder and can cause another person to qualify as an “ECP” at such time by entering into a keepwell under Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Qualified Holding Company Debt” means unsecured Indebtedness of Holdings (A) that is not subject to any Guarantee by any subsidiary of Holdings, (B) that will not mature prior to the date that is six (6) months after the Latest Maturity Date in effect on the date of the issuance or incurrence thereof, (C) that has no scheduled amortization or scheduled payments of principal prior to the date that is six (6) months after the Latest Maturity Date in effect on the date of the issuance or incurrence thereof and is not subject to mandatory redemption, repurchase, prepayment or sinking fund obligation (it being understood that such Indebtedness may have mandatory prepayment, repurchase or redemption provisions satisfying the requirements of clause (D) below) and (D) that has mandatory prepayment, repurchase or redemption, covenant, default and remedy provisions customary for senior discount notes of an issuer that is the parent of a borrower under senior secured credit facilities; provided that the Borrower shall have delivered a certificate of a Responsible Officer to the Administrative Agent at least five Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has reasonably determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement (and such certificate shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a reasonably detailed description of the basis upon which it disagrees)); provided, further, that any such Indebtedness shall constitute Qualified Holding Company Debt only if immediately after giving effect to the issuance or incurrence thereof and the use of proceeds thereof, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

Qualifying Bid” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Qualifying IPO” means the issuance and sale by a Borrower or any Parent Company of its common Capital Stock in an underwritten primary public offering (other than a public offering pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering)

 

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pursuant to which Net Proceeds of at least $30,000,000 are received by or contributed to the Borrower.

Qualifying Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Real Estate Asset” means, at any time of determination, all right, title and interest (fee, leasehold or otherwise) in and to real property (including, but not limited to, land, improvements and fixtures thereon) of any Loan Party.

“Refinancing” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.01(n).

Refinancing Amendment” means an amendment to this Agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower executed by each of (a) Holdings, the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors, (b) the Administrative Agent and (c) each Lender that agrees to provide all or any portion of the Replacement Term Loans or the Replacement Revolving Facility, as applicable, being incurred pursuant thereto and in accordance with Section 9.02(c).

Refinancing Indebtedness” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.01(o).

Refunding Capital Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.04(a)(ix).

Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(b)(iv).

Regulation T” means Regulation T of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

Regulation U” means Regulation U of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

Regulation X” means Regulation X of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

Related Funds” means, with respect to any Lender that is an Approved Fund, any other Approved Fund that is managed by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such investment advisor.

Related Parties” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, trustees, employees, agents, advisors and other representatives of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.

Release” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, injection, escaping, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, dumping or leaching of any Hazardous Material into the environment (including the abandonment or disposal of any barrels, containers or other closed receptacles containing any Hazardous Material).

Release Provisions” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article 8.

Relevant Governmental Sponsor” means any central bank, reserve bank, monetary authority or similar institution (including any committee or working group sponsored thereby) which shall have selected, endorsed or recommended a replacement rate, including relevant additional spreads or other adjustments, for LIBOR.

Replaced Revolving Facility” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(c)(ii).

 

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Replaced Term Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(c)(i).

Replacement Revolving Facility” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(c)(ii).

Replacement Term Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(c)(i).

Reply Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Reply Price” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Representatives” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.13.

Repricing Transaction” means each of (a) the prepayment, repayment, refinancing, or replacement of all or a portion of the Term Loans substantially concurrently with the proceeds of any Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (including any Replacement Term Loans) having an effective interest rate (to be calculated in a manner consistent with the second proviso to Section 2.21(a)(v)) that is less than the effective interest rate (to be calculated on the same basis) applicable to such Term Loans so prepaid, repaid, refinanced or replaced and the proceeds of which are used to prepay, repay, refinance or replace such Term Loans and (b) any amendment to this Agreement that would have the effect of reducing the effective interest rate (to be calculated on the same basis as set forth in preceding clause (a)) of, the Term Loans; provided that the primary purpose of such prepayment, repayment, refinancing, replacement or amendment was to reduce the effective interest rate of the Term Loans; provided, further, that in no event shall any such prepayment, repayment, refinancing, replacement or amendment in connection with a Change of Control, Qualifying IPO or significant acquisition constitute a Repricing Transaction. Any such determination by the Administrative Agent as contemplated by preceding clauses (a) and (b) shall be conclusive and binding on all Lenders, and the Administrative Agent shall have no liability to any Person with respect to such determination absent bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final, non-appealable decision).

Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Loans, LC Exposure, unused Revolving Credit Commitments and unused Additional Commitments representing more than 50.0% of the sum of the total such Loans, LC Exposure and such unused Revolving Credit Commitments and unused Additional Commitments at such time; provided that each Lender shall be deemed to “have” LC Exposure in an amount equal to such Lender’s risk participation and funded participation therein hereunder.

Required Revolving Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Revolving Loans, LC Exposure, Additional Revolving Loans, unused Revolving Credit Commitments and unused Additional Revolving Commitments representing more than 50.0% of the sum of the total such Revolving Loans, LC Exposure, Additional Revolving Loans and such unused Revolving Credit Commitments and unused Additional Revolving Commitments at such time; provided that each Lender shall be deemed to “have” LC Exposure in an amount equal to such Lender’s risk participation and funded participation therein hereunder.

Requirements of Law” means, with respect to any Person, collectively, the common law and all federal, state, local, foreign, multinational or international laws, statutes, codes, treaties, standards, rules and regulations, guidelines, ordinances, orders, judgments, writs, injunctions, decrees (including administrative or judicial precedents or authorities) and the interpretation or administration thereof by, and other determinations, directives, requirements or requests of any Governmental Authority, in each case whether or not having the force of law and that are applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

 

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Responsible Officer” of any Person means the chief executive officer, the president, executive vice president, any senior vice president, any vice president, the chief operating officer or any Financial Officer of such Person and any other individual or similar official thereof responsible for the administration of the obligations of such Person in respect of this Agreement, and, as to any document delivered on the Closing Date (but subject to the express requirements set forth in Article 4), shall include any secretary or assistant secretary or any other individual or similar official thereof with substantially equivalent responsibilities of a Loan Party. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.

Restricted Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b)(iv).

Restricted Debt” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.04(b).

Restricted Debt Payment” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.04(b).

Restricted Payment” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any dividend or other distribution on account of any shares of any class of the Capital Stock of such Person now or hereafter outstanding, except a dividend payable solely in shares of Qualified Capital Stock to the holders of such class, (b) any redemption, retirement, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value of any shares of any class of the Capital Stock of such Person now or hereafter outstanding and (c) any payment made to retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants, options or other rights to acquire shares of any class of the Capital Stock of such Person now or hereafter outstanding.

Return Bid” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Reuters” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dollar Equivalent”.

Revaluation Date” means (a) with respect to any Loan denominated in any Alternative Currency, each of the following: (i) the date of the Borrowing of such Loan and (ii) each date of a conversion into or continuation of such Loan pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; (b) with respect to any Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, each of the following: (i) the date on which such Letter of Credit is issued, (ii) the first Business Day of each calendar month and (iii) the date of any amendment of such Letter of Credit that has the effect of increasing the face amount thereof; and (c) any additional date as the Administrative Agent may determine at any time when an Event of Default exists.

Revolving Credit Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make Revolving Loans (and acquire participations in Letters of Credit) hereunder as set forth on the Commitment Schedule, or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender assumed its Revolving Credit Commitment, as applicable, as the same may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.08, Section 2.10, Section 2.18 or Section 9.02(c), (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 9.05 or (c) increased pursuant to an Incremental Revolving Facility. The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Commitments on the Closing Date is $150was $150,000,000. The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Commitments on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date is $190,000,000.

Revolving Credit Exposure” means, with respect to any Revolving Lender at any time, the aggregate outstanding principal amount at such time of all outstanding Revolving Loans of such Revolving Lender, plus the aggregate amount at such time of such Revolving Lender’s LC Exposure.

 

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Revolving Credit Maturity Date” means January 4, 2024.

Revolving Facility” means the Revolving Loans and Revolving Credit Commitments provided to or for the benefit of, and the Letters of Credit issued for the account of, the Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

Revolving Facility Test Condition” means, as of any date of determination, that the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Revolving Loans and the aggregate principal amount of all drawn Letters of Credit exceeds 35% of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment.

Revolving Lender” means a Lender with a Revolving Credit Commitment or an Additional Revolving Commitment or an outstanding Revolving Loan or Additional Revolving Loan.

Revolving Loans” means the revolving Loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b).

S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, a subsidiary of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor to its rating agency business.

Sale and Lease-Back Transaction” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.08.

SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Secured Hedging Obligations” means all Hedging Obligations under each Hedge Agreement that (a) is in effect on the Closing Date between the Borrower or any other Loan Party and a counterparty that is the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender as of the Closing Date or (b) is entered into after the Closing Date between the Borrower or any other Loan Party and any counterparty that is the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender at the time such Hedge Agreement is entered into, for which the Borrower or such Loan Party agrees to provide security, in each case that has been designated to the Administrative Agent in writing by the Borrower as being a Secured Hedging Obligation for the purposes of the Loan Documents, it being understood that each counterparty thereto shall be deemed (A) to appoint the Administrative Agent as its agent under the applicable Loan Documents and (B) to agree to be bound by the provisions of Article 8, Sections 9.03 and Section 9.10 as if it were a Lender; provided that Secured Hedging Obligations shall not include Excluded Hedging Obligations.

Secured Obligations” means all Obligations, together with (a) all Banking Services Obligations and (b) all Secured Hedging Obligations; provided that Secured Obligations shall not include Excluded Hedging Obligations.

Secured Parties” has the meaning assigned to such term in the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement.

Securities” means any stock, shares, partnership interests, voting trust certificates, certificates of interest or participation in any profit-sharing agreement or arrangement, options, warrants, bonds, debentures, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness, secured or unsecured, convertible, subordinated or otherwise, or in general any instruments commonly known as “securities” or any certificates of interest, shares or participations in temporary or interim certificates for the purchase or acquisition of, or any right to subscribe to, purchase or acquire, any of the foregoing; provided that “Securities” shall not include any earn-out agreement or obligation or any employee bonus or other incentive compensation plan or agreement.

 

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Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933 and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

Security Agreement Joinder Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement.

Senior Secured Leverage Ratio” means the ratio, as of any date of determination, of (a) Consolidated Senior Secured Debt as of such date (net of the Unrestricted Cash Amount as of such date) to (b) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Test Period then most recently ended for which financial statements are available.

SPC” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(e).

Specified Acquisition Agreement Representations” means the representations made by or on behalf of the Borrower, its subsidiaries and their respective businesses in the Acquisition Agreement as are material to the interests of the Lenders, but only to the extent that Holdings (or any of its applicable Affiliates) has the right (taking into account any applicable cure provisions) to terminate its (or their) obligations under the Acquisition Agreement in accordance with Section 8.1(b) of the Acquisition Agreement or decline to consummate the Acquisition in accordance with Section 6.2(a) of the Acquisition Agreement, in each case as a result of the breach of such representations in the Acquisition Agreement.

Specified Asset Sale Proceeds” means the aggregate amount of Net Proceeds in respect of any Prepayment Asset Sale or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds that are not required to be applied to prepay Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(b).

Specified Representations” mean the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 3.01(a) (as it relates to organizational existence of the Loan Parties), 3.02, 3.03(b)(i), 3.08, 3.12, 3.14 (as it relates to the creation, validity and perfection of the security interests in the Collateral), 3.16 and 3.17(b)(ii) and, solely with respect to use of the proceeds of the Loans and Letters of Credit, 3.17(a) and (c).

Sponsor” means THL.

Sponsor Management Agreement” means one or more management, consulting, expense reimbursement or similar agreements among either Sponsor, other holders of Capital Stock (and their Affiliates), Holdings, the Borrower (and/or any Parent Company) (including that certain Advisory Services Agreement dated as of the Closing Date, by and among the Sponsor, Holdings and the Borrower), as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, modified, supplemented, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with their terms, but only to the extent that such agreements and any such amendment, restatement, amendment and restatement, modification, supplement, replacement or other modification thereto does not increase the aggregate amount of fees or similar compensation payable thereunder as of the Closing Date.

Stated Amount” means, with respect to each Letter of Credit, at any time, the maximum amount available to be drawn thereunder, in each case determined (x) as if any future automatic increases in the maximum available amount provided for in any such Letter of Credit had in fact occurred at such time and (y) without regard to whether any conditions to drawing could then be met but after giving effect to all previous drawings made thereunder.

Statutory Reserve Rate” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentage (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a

 

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decimal established by the Federal Reserve Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject with respect to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency liabilities” in Regulation D). Such reserve percentage shall include those imposed pursuant to Regulation D. LIBO Rate Loans shall be deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.

Subject Person” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Consolidated Net Income”.

Subject Transaction” means, with respect to any Test Period, (a) the Transactions, (b) any Permitted Acquisition or the making of other Investments not prohibited by this Agreement, (c) any Disposition of all or substantially all of the assets or stock of a subsidiary (or any business unit, line of business or division of the Borrower or a Subsidiary) not prohibited by this Agreement, (d) the designation of a subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary in accordance with Section 5.10 hereof or (e) any other event that by the terms of the Loan Documents requires pro forma compliance with a test or covenant hereunder or requires such test or covenant to be determined on a Pro Forma Basis.

Subordinated Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations (other than Indebtedness among any of the Loan Parties and their respective subsidiaries).

subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture or other business entity of which more than 50.0% of the total voting power of shares of stock or other ownership interests entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of the Person or Persons (whether directors, managers, trustees or other Persons performing similar functions) having the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other subsidiaries of such Person or a combination thereof; provided that in determining the percentage of ownership interests of any Person controlled by another Person, no ownership interest in the nature of a “qualifying share” of the former Person shall be deemed to be outstanding.

Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Subsidiary Guarantor” means (x) on the Closing Date, each wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) and (y) thereafter, each wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) that thereafter guarantees the Secured Obligations pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, in each case, until such time as the respective Subsidiary is released from its obligations under the Loan Guaranty in accordance with the terms and provisions hereof.

Successor Parent Company” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.14(d).

Successor Person” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.07(a).

Tax Distribution” means for any taxable period for which the Borrower is a member of a consolidated, combined, unitary or similar tax group for U.S. federal and/or applicable state or local or foreign tax purposes of which such Parent Company is the common parent, payments to discharge the consolidated, combined, unitary or similar Tax liabilities of such Parent Company and its subsidiaries when

 

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and as due, to the extent such liabilities are attributable to the income of the Borrower and/or any subsidiary of Borrower.

Taxes” means any and all present and future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings (including backup withholding) imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

Term Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make the Term Loans hereunder in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on the Commitment Schedule, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Commitments on the Closing Date (immediately prior to the incurrence of Term Loans on such date) is $660,000,000. was $660,000,000 and the aggregate amount of the Amendment No. 1 Term Lenders’ Amendment No. 1 Term Commitments on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date (immediately prior to the incurrence of the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans on such date) is $125,000,000. Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that the Administrative Agent may, in consultation with the Borrower, take any and all action as may be reasonably necessary to ensure that, upon the effectiveness of the making of the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans are included in each Borrowing of outstanding Term Loans on a pro rata basis.

Term Facility” means the Term Loans provided to or for the benefit of the Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

Term Lender” means a Lender with a Term Commitment or an Additional Term Commitment or an outstanding Term Loan or Additional Term Loan.

Term Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.01; provided, that on and after the incurrence of any Incremental Term Loans, Extended Term Loans and Replacement Term Loans, the term “Term Loans” as used in Section 9.05(g) shall include all such Incremental Term Loans, Extended Term Loans and Replacement Term Loans, as the case may be. It is understood and agreed that all term loans funded by the Amendment No. 1 Incremental Term Lenders on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date shall, from and after such funding, be Term Loans for all purposes of this Agreement.

Term Loan Maturity Date” means January 4, 2026.

Termination Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article 5.

Test Period” means a period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters.

THL” means Thomas H. Lee Partners L.P. (together with its Affiliates and funds managed or advised by it or its Affiliates).

Threshold Amount” means $50,000,000.

Total Leverage Ratio” means the ratio, as of any date of determination, of (a) Consolidated Total Debt as of such date (net of the Unrestricted Cash Amount as of such date) to (b) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Test Period then most recently ended for which financial statements are available.

 

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Total Revolving Credit Commitment” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments as in effect at such time. The Total Revolving Credit Commitment as of the ClosingAmendment No. 1 Effective Date is $1590,000,0000.

Transaction Costs” means fees, premiums, expenses and other transaction costs (including original issue discount and upfront fees) payable or otherwise borne by Holdings, any Parent Company, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions and the transactions contemplated thereby.

Transactions” means, collectively, (a) the execution, delivery and performance by the Loan Parties of the Loan Documents to which they are a party and the Borrowing of Loans hereunder, (b) the transactions contemplated by the Acquisition Agreement, (c) the Equity Contribution, (d) the Refinancing, and (e) the payment of the Transaction Costs.

Treasury Capital Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.04(a)(ix).

Treasury Regulations” means the U.S. federal income tax regulations promulgated under the Code.

Type”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.

UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York or any other state the laws of which are required to be applied in connection with the issue or perfection of security interests.

Unrestricted Cash Amount” means, as of any date of determination, the amount of (a) unrestricted Cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries whether or not held in an account pledged to the Administrative Agent and (b) Cash and Cash Equivalents restricted in favor of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank (which may also include Cash and Cash Equivalents securing other Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the Collateral along with the Credit Facilities).

Unrestricted Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Borrower designated by the Borrower as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 5.10 subsequent to the Closing Date.

Unused Revolving Credit Commitment” of any Lender, at any time, means the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender at such time, if any, less the sum of (a) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Revolving Loans made by such Lender and then outstanding and (b) such Lender’s LC Exposure at such time.

U.S.” means the United States of America.

U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement” means that certain U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date (as further amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof prior to the date hereof), between the Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties.

 

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USA PATRIOT Act” means The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Title III of Pub. L. No. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)).

Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing: (a) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (i) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (ii) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by (b) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” of any Person means a subsidiary of such Person, 100.0% of the Capital Stock of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares or shares required by law to be owned by a resident of the relevant jurisdiction) shall be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Section 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings. For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Term Loan”) or by Type (e.g., a “LIBO Rate Loan”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “LIBO Rate Term Loan”). Borrowings also may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Term Borrowing”) or by Type (e.g., a “LIBO Rate Borrowing”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “LIBO Rate Term Borrowing”).

Section 1.03. Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise, (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein or in any Loan Document shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, extended, refinanced or replaced (subject to any restrictions or qualifications on such amendments, restatements, amendment and restatements, supplements or modifications, extensions, refinancings or replacements set forth herein or in any Loan Document), (b) any reference to any law in any Loan Document shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such law, (c) any reference herein or in any Loan Document to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and permitted assigns, (d) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, when used in any Loan Document, shall be construed to refer to such Loan Document in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof or thereof, (e) all references herein or in any Loan Document to Articles, Sections, clauses, paragraphs, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles, Sections, clauses and paragraphs of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, such Loan Document, (f) in the computation of periods of time in any Loan Document from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”, the words “to” and “until” mean “to but excluding” and the word “through” means “to and including” and (g) the words “asset” and “property”, when used in any Loan Document, shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including Cash, securities, accounts and contract rights. For purposes of determining compliance at any time with Sections 6.01 (other than Sections 6.01(a), (v) and (x)), 6.02 (other

 

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than Section 6.02(a) and (t)), 6.03, 6.04, 6.05, 6.06, 6.07, 6.08, 6.09 and 6.14, in the event that any Indebtedness, Lien, Restricted Payment, Restricted Debt Payment, contractual restriction, Investment, Disposition or Affiliate transaction, as applicable, meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of transactions or items permitted pursuant to any clause of such Sections 6.01, 6.02, 6.03, 6.04, 6.05, 6.06, 6.07, 6.08, 6.09 and 6.14, the Borrower, in its sole discretion, from time to time, may classify or reclassify such transaction or item (or portion thereof) and will only be required to include the amount and type of such transaction (or portion thereof) in any one category.

Section 1.04. Accounting Terms; GAAP.

(a) All financial statements to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP as in effect from time to time and, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature that are used in calculating the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, Interest Coverage Ratio, Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Total Assets shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with GAAP, as in effect on the Closing Date unless otherwise agreed to by the Borrower and the Required Lenders; provided that if the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to reflect the effect of any change occurring after the Closing Date in GAAP or in the application thereof (including the conversion to IFRS as described below), then the Borrower and the Administrative Agent shall negotiate in good faith to enter into an amendment of such affected provisions (without the payment of any amendment or similar fees to the Lenders) to provide for such change in GAAP or the application thereof and/or to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP or the application thereof, in each case subject to the approval of the Required Lenders (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed); provided, further, that all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein shall be made without giving effect to (i) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 141R or ASC 805 (or any other financial accounting standard having a similar result or effect) or (ii) any election under Financial Accounting Standards Codification No. 825—Financial Instruments, or any successor thereto (including pursuant to the Accounting Standards Codification), to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary at “fair value” as defined therein. If the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that it is required to report under IFRS or has elected to do so through an early adoption policy, upon the execution of an amendment hereof in accordance therewith to accommodate such change, “GAAP” shall mean international financial reporting standards pursuant to IFRS (provided that after such conversion, the Borrower cannot elect to report under GAAP).

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein and subject to Section 1.09, financial ratios and tests (including the Interest Coverage Ratio, the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, Consolidated Net Income and the amount of Consolidated Total Assets) contained in this Agreement that are calculated with respect to any Test Period during which any Subject Transaction occurs shall be calculated with respect to such Test Period and such Subject Transaction on a Pro Forma Basis. Further, if since the beginning of any such Test Period and on or prior to the date of any required calculation of a financial ratio or test (x) a Subject Transaction shall have occurred or (y) any Person that subsequently became a Subsidiary or was merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries since the beginning of such Test Period shall have consummated any Subject Transaction, then, in each case, any applicable financial ratio or test shall be as determined on a Pro Forma Basis for such Test Period as if such Subject Transaction had occurred at the beginning of the applicable Test Period (it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that solely for purposes of calculating quarterly compliance with Section 6.15, the date of the required

 

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calculation shall be the last day of the Test Period and Subject Transactions occurring thereafter shall not be taken into account).

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in paragraph (a) above or the definition of “Capital Lease,” in the event of an accounting change requiring all leases to be capitalized, only those leases (assuming for purposes hereof that they were in existence on the Closing Date) that would constitute Capital Leases on the Closing Date shall be considered Capital Leases and all calculations and deliverables under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be made or delivered, as applicable, in accordance therewith (provided that together with all financial statements delivered to the Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms of this Agreement after the date of such accounting change, the Borrower shall deliver a schedule showing the adjustments necessary to reconcile such financial statements with GAAP as in effect immediately prior to such accounting change).

(d) Subject to Section 1.09, for purposes of determining the permissibility of any action, change, transaction or event that by the terms of the Loan Documents requires a calculation of any financial ratio or test (including the Total Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Interest Coverage Ratio and the amount of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Total Assets), such financial ratio or test shall be calculated at the time such action is taken, such change is made, such transaction is consummated or such event occurs, as the case may be, and no Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of a change in such financial ratio or test occurring after the time such action is taken, such change is made, such transaction is consummated or such event occurs, as the case may be.

Section 1.05. Effectuation of Transactions. Each of the representations and warranties of the Loan Parties contained in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (and all corresponding definitions) are made after giving effect to the Transactions, unless the context otherwise requires.

Section 1.06. Timing of Payment of Performance; Times of Day. When payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment (other than as described in the definition of Interest Period) or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. Unless otherwise specified herein, all references herein to times of day shall be references to New York City time (daylight or standard, as applicable).

Section 1.07. Currency Equivalents Generally. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of any determination under Section 2.21(a), Article 5, Article 6 (other than the calculation of compliance with any financial ratio for purposes of taking any action hereunder) or Article 7 with respect to the amount of any Indebtedness, Lien, Restricted Payment, Restricted Debt Payment, Investment, Disposition, Sale and Lease-Back Transaction, Affiliate transaction or other transaction, event or circumstance, or any determination under any other provision of this Agreement expressly requiring the use of a current exchange rate, or for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court where it is necessary to convert a sum due hereunder or under any other Loan Document (any of the foregoing, a “subject transaction”), in each case in a currency other than Dollars, (i) the Dollar equivalent amount of a subject transaction in a currency other than Dollars shall be calculated based on the rate of exchange quoted by the Reuters World Currency Page (or, in the event such rate does not appear on such Reuters page or screen, on any successor or substitute page on such screen that displays such rate, or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower) for such alternate currency, as in effect at 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date of such subject

 

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transaction (which, in the case of any Restricted Payment, shall be deemed to be the date of the declaration thereof and, in the case of the incurrence of Indebtedness, shall be deemed to be on the date first committed); provided, that if any Indebtedness is incurred (and, if applicable, associated Lien granted) to refinance or replace other Indebtedness denominated in a currency other than Dollars, and the relevant refinancing or replacement would cause the applicable Dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing or replacement, such Dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing or replacement Indebtedness (and, if applicable, associated Lien granted) does not exceed an amount sufficient to repay the principal amount of such Indebtedness being refinanced or replaced, except by an amount equal to (x) unpaid accrued interest and premiums (including tender premiums) thereon plus other reasonable and customary fees and expenses (including upfront fees and original issue discount) incurred in connection with such refinancing or replacement, (y) any existing commitments unutilized thereunder and (z) additional amounts permitted to be incurred under Section 6.01 and (ii) for the avoidance of doubt, no Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of a change in the rate of currency exchange occurring after the time of any subject transaction so long as such subject transaction was permitted at the time incurred, made, acquired, committed, entered or declared as set forth in clause (i). For purposes of the calculation of compliance with any financial ratio for purposes of taking any action hereunder, on any relevant date of determination, amounts denominated in currencies other than Dollars shall be translated into Dollars at the applicable currency exchange rate used in preparing the financial statements delivered pursuant to Sections 5.01(a) or (b), as applicable, for the relevant Test Period and will, with respect to any Indebtedness, reflect the currency translation effects, determined in accordance with GAAP, of any Hedge Agreement permitted hereunder in respect of currency exchange risks with respect to the applicable currency in effect on the date of determination for the Dollar Equivalent amount of such Indebtedness.

Section 1.08. Cashless Rolls. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, to the extent that any Lender extends the maturity date of, or replaces, renews or refinances, any of its then-existing Loans with Incremental Loans, Replacement Term Loans, Loans in connection with any Replacement Revolving Facility, Extended Term Loans, Extended Revolving Loans or loans incurred under a new credit facility, in each case, to the extent such extension, replacement, renewal or refinancing is effected by means of a “cashless roll” by such Lender, such extension, replacement, renewal or refinancing shall be deemed to comply with any requirement hereunder or any other Loan Document that such payment be made “in Dollars” or the relevant alternate currency, “in immediately available funds”, “in Cash” or any other similar requirement.

Section 1.09. Certain Calculations and Tests. (a) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any Loan Document to the contrary, (i) when calculating any applicable ratio or determining other compliance with this Agreement (including the determination of compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires that no Default or Event of Default has occurred, is continuing or would result therefrom) or (ii) or testing availability under baskets set forth in this Agreement (including baskets measured as a percentage of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA,) in connection with a Subject Transaction undertaken in connection with the consummation of a Limited Condition Transaction, the date of determination of such ratio or availability and determination of whether any Default or Event of Default has occurred, is continuing or would result therefrom or other applicable covenant shall, at the option of the Borrower (the Borrower’s election to exercise such option in connection with any Limited Condition Transaction, an “LCT Election”), be deemed to be the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Transaction are entered into or, in respect of any transaction described in clauses (b) and (c) of the definition of Limited Condition Transaction, delivery of irrevocable notice, declaration of dividend or similar event) (the “LCT Test Date”) and if, after such ratios and other provisions are measured on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect to such Limited Condition Transaction and the other Subject Transactions to be entered into in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds

 

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thereof) as if they occurred at the beginning of the four consecutive fiscal quarter period being used to calculate such financial ratio ending prior to the LCT Test Date, the Borrower could have taken such action on the relevant LCT Test Date in compliance with such ratios, baskets and provisions, such ratios, baskets and provisions shall be deemed to have been complied with. For the avoidance of doubt, (x) if any of such ratios are exceeded as a result of fluctuations in such ratio (including due to fluctuations in Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower) at or prior to the consummation of the relevant Limited Condition Transaction, such ratios and other provisions will not be deemed to have been exceeded as a result of such fluctuations solely for purposes of determining whether the Limited Condition Transaction is permitted hereunder and (y) such ratios and other provisions shall not be tested at the time of consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction or related Subject Transactions. If the Borrower has made an LCT Election for any Limited Condition Transaction, then in connection with any subsequent calculation of any ratio (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any ratio contained in Section 6.15) or basket availability with respect to any other Subject Transaction on or following the relevant LCT Test Date and prior to the earlier of the date on which such Limited Condition Transaction is consummated or the date that the definitive agreement for such Limited Condition Transaction is terminated or expires (or, if applicable, the irrevocable notice, declaration of dividend or similar event is terminated or expires) without consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction, any such ratio or basket shall be as determined on a Pro Forma Basis assuming such Limited Condition Transaction and other transactions in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) have been consummated; provided that Consolidated Interest Expense for purposes of the Interest Coverage Ratio will be calculated using an assumed interest rate based on the indicative interest margin contained in any financing commitment documentation with respect to such Indebtedness or, if no such indicative interest margin exists, as reasonably determined by the Borrower in good faith.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, with respect to any amounts incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance on a provision of this Agreement that does not require compliance with a financial ratio or test (including, without limitation, any Interest Coverage Ratio, Total Leverage Ratio, Senior Secured Leverage Ratio and/or First Lien Leverage Ratio) (any such amounts, the “Fixed Amounts”) substantially concurrently with any amounts incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance on a provision of this Agreement that requires compliance with any such financial ratio or test (any such amounts, the “Incurrence Based Amounts”), it is understood and agreed that the Fixed Amounts (and any cash proceeds thereof) shall be disregarded in the calculation of the financial ratio or test applicable to the Incurrence Based Amounts in connection with such substantially concurrent incurrence, except that incurrences of Indebtedness and Liens constituting Fixed Amounts shall be taken into account for purposes of Incurrence Based Amounts.

Section 1.10. Exchange Rates

The Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank, as applicable, shall determine the exchange rate as of each Revaluation Date to be used for calculating Dollar Equivalent amounts of outstanding amounts denominated in Alternative Currencies as set forth in the definition of Dollar Equivalent. Such rate shall become effective as of such Revaluation Date and shall be employed in converting any amounts between the Dollars and Alternative Currencies until the next Revaluation Date to occur. Except for purposes of financial statements delivered hereunder or calculating financial covenants hereunder or except as otherwise provided herein, the applicable amount of any currency (other than Dollars) for purposes of the Loan Documents shall be such Dollar Equivalent amount as so determined by the Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank, as applicable.

Section 1.11. Additional Alternative Currencies.

 

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(a) The Borrower may from time to time request that LIBO Rate Loans be made and/or Letters of Credit be issued under the Revolving Facility in a currency other than those specifically listed in the definition of “Alternative Currency”; provided that such requested currency is a lawful currency (other than Dollars) that is readily available and freely transferable and convertible into Dollars. In the case of any such request with respect to the making of LIBO Rate Loans, such request shall be subject to the approval of the Administrative Agent and the Revolving Lenders; and in the case of any such request with respect to the issuance of Letters of Credit under the, such request shall be subject to the approval of the applicable Administrative Agent and Issuing Bank.

(b) Any such request shall be made to the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m., twenty Business Days prior to the date of the desired borrowing (or such other time or date as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent and, in the case of any such request pertaining to Letters of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank, in its or their sole discretion). In the case of any such request pertaining to LIBO Rate Loans, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each applicable Lender thereof; and in the case of any such request pertaining to Letters of Credit, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the applicable Issuing Bank thereof. Each applicable Lender (in the case of any such request pertaining to LIBO Rate Loans) or the applicable Issuing Bank (in the case of a request pertaining to Letters of Credit) shall notify the applicable Administrative Agent, not later than 12:00 noon, ten Business Days (or such other period of time as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) after receipt of such request whether it consents, in its sole discretion, to the making of LIBO Rate Loans or the issuance of Letters of Credit, as the case may be, in such requested currency.

(c) Any failure by any applicable Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, to respond to such request within the time period specified in the preceding paragraph shall be deemed to be a refusal by such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, to permit LIBO Rate Loans to be made or Letters of Credit to be issued in such requested currency. If the Administrative Agent and all applicable Lenders consent to making LIBO Rate Loans in such requested currency, the Administrative Agent shall so notify the Borrower and such currency shall thereupon be deemed for all purposes to be an Alternative Currency under the applicable facility hereunder for purposes of any borrowing of LIBO Rate Loans; and if the Administrative Agent and Issuing Bank consent to the issuance of Letters of Credit in such requested currency, the Administrative Agent shall so notify the Borrower and such currency shall thereupon be deemed for all purposes to be an Alternative Currency hereunder for purposes of any Letter of Credit issuances. If the Administrative Agent shall fail to obtain consent of all applicable Lenders to any request for an additional currency under this Section 1.11, the Administrative Agent shall promptly so notify the Borrower.

ARTICLE 2 THE CREDITS

Section 2.01. Commitments. During the period from the Closing Date and on and prior to the Funding Date, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, to make Term Loans to the Borrower on the Funding Date in Dollars in a principal amount not to exceed its Term Commitment. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, to make Revolving Loans to the Borrower in Dollars or in any other Alternative Currency, at any time and from time to time on and after the Closing Date, and until the earlier of the Revolving Credit Maturity Date and the termination of the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender in accordance with the terms hereof, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding that will not result in such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms, conditions and limitations set forth herein, the Borrower may borrow, pay or prepay and reborrow Revolving Loans. Amounts paid or prepaid in respect of the Term Loans may not be reborrowed.

 

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Section 2.02. Loans and Borrowings.

(a) Each Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans of the same Class and Type made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments of the applicable Class.

(b) Subject to Section 2.13, (i) each Term Loan Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or LIBO Rate Loans, (ii) each Revolving Loan Borrowing denominated in Dollars shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or LIBO Rate Loans, and (iii) each Revolving Loan Borrowing denominated in Alternative Currencies shall be comprised entirely of LIBO Rate Loans, in each case, as the Borrower may request, in accordance herewith. Each Lender at its option may make any LIBO Rate Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that (i) any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, (ii) such LIBO Rate Loan shall be deemed to have been made and held by such Lender, and the obligation of the Borrower to repay such LIBO Rate Loan shall nevertheless be to such Lender for the account of such domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender and (iii) in exercising such option, such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to minimize increased costs to the Borrower resulting therefrom (which obligation of such Lender shall not require it to take, or refrain from taking, actions that it determines would result in increased costs for which it will not be compensated hereunder or that it otherwise determines would be disadvantageous to it and in the event of such request for costs for which compensation is provided under this Agreement, the provisions of Section 2.15 shall apply); provided, further, that any such domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender shall not be entitled to any greater indemnification under Section 2.17 with respect to such LIBO Rate Loan than that which the applicable Lender was entitled on the date on which such Loan was made (except in connection with any indemnification entitlement arising as a result of a Change in Law after the date on which such Loan was made).

(c) At the commencement of each Interest Period for any LIBO Rate Borrowing, such Borrowing shall comprise an aggregate principal amount that is an integral multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $100,000 and not less than the Dollar Equivalent of $1,000,000. Each ABR Borrowing when made shall be in an integral multiple of $100,000 and a minimum principal amount of $1,000,000; provided that an ABR Revolving Borrowing may be made in a lesser aggregate amount that is (x) equal to the entire aggregate Unused Revolving Credit Commitments or (y) required to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.05(e). Borrowings of more than one Type and Class may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of 8 different Interest Periods in effect for LIBO Rate Borrowing at any time outstanding (or such greater number of different Interest Periods as the Administrative Agent may agree from time to time).

(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not nor shall it be entitled to, request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the maturity date applicable to such Loans.

Section 2.03. Requests for Borrowings. To request a Borrowing, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request either in writing by delivery of an irrevocable Borrowing Request (by hand delivery, fax or other electronic transmission (including “.pdf” or “.tif”)) signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower (a) in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing denominated in Dollars, not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing, (b) in the case of an ABR Borrowing (including any such notice of an ABR Borrowing to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.05(e)), not later than 10:00 a.m., New

 

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York City time, on the date of the proposed Borrowing (or, in the case of an ABR Borrowing to be made on the Closing Date, not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, one Business Day before the date of the proposed Borrowing) and (c) in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency, 12:00 noon, New York City time, at least four Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing (or, in each case, such later time as shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent). Each such written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.01:

(i) the Class of such Borrowing;

(ii) the aggregate amount and currency of the requested Borrowing;

(iii) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;

(iv) whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a LIBO Rate Borrowing;

(v) in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing, the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”; and

(vi) the location and number of the Borrower’s account or any other designated account(s) to which funds are to be disbursed (the “Funding Account”).

If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing (if denominated in Dollars) shall be a LIBO Rate Borrowing with an Interest Period of one month; provided that if the Borrower shall not have notified the Administrative Agent in writing of such requested Borrowing, by 12:00 noon three Business Days before the date of the requested Borrowing (or, in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing to be made on the Closing Date, one Business Day), then such Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested LIBO Rate Borrowing, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.

Section 2.04. [Reserved].

Section 2.05. Letters of Credit.

(a) General. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (i) each Issuing Bank agrees, in each case in reliance upon the agreements of the other Revolving Lenders set forth in this Section 2.05, (A) from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date to the fifth Business Day prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, upon the request of the Borrower, to issue Letters of Credit denominated in Dollars or any other Alternative Currency for the account of the Borrower (or any of its Subsidiaries; provided that the Borrower will be an applicant) and to amend or renew Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with Section 2.05(b), and (B) to honor drafts under the Letters of Credit, provided that each of JPMorgan, Citibank, N.A., Keybank National Association, Barclays Bank PLC and Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch will not be obligated to issue any Commercial Letter of Credit, and (ii) the Revolving Lenders severally agree to participate in the Letters of Credit issued pursuant to Section 2.05(d).

(b) Notice of Issuance, Amendment, Renewal, Extension; Certain Conditions. To request the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or the amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding

 

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Letter of Credit), the Borrower shall deliver to the applicable Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent, at least five Business Days in advance of the requested date of issuance (or such shorter period as is acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank), a request to issue a Letter of Credit, which shall specify that it is being issued under this Agreement, in the form of Exhibit K attached hereto. To request an amendment, extension or renewal of a Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall submit such a request to the applicable Issuing Bank (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) at least five Business Days in advance of the requested date of amendment, extension or renewal (or such shorter period as is acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank), identifying the Letter of Credit to be amended, extended or renewed, and specifying the proposed date (which shall be a Business Day) and other details of the amendment, extension or renewal. Requests for issuance, amendment, extension or renewal must be accompanied by such other information as shall be necessary to issue, amend, extend or renew such Letter of Credit. In the case of Letters of Credit requested to be issued by the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as an Issuing Lender, the Borrower shall also submit a letter of credit application in the form of Exhibit L hereto, and in the case of any other applicable Issuing Bank, if requested by such Issuing Bank, the Borrower also shall submit a letter of credit application on such Issuing Bank’s standard form in connection with any request for a Letter of Credit. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of any form of letter of credit application or other agreement submitted by the Borrower to, or entered into by the Borrower with, the applicable Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control. No Letter of Credit, letter of credit application or other document entered into by the Borrower with the applicable Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit shall (x) contain any representations or warranties, covenants or events of default not set forth in this Agreement (for the avoidance of doubt, including the exhibits hereto) (and to the extent inconsistent herewith, shall be rendered null and void) and (y) all representations and warranties, covenants and events of default contained therein shall contain standards, qualifications, thresholds and exceptions for materiality or otherwise consistent with this Agreement (and, to the extent inconsistent herewith, shall be deemed to incorporate such standards, qualifications, thresholds and exceptions contained herein without action by any other party). Unless otherwise agreed by the applicable Issuing Bank and the Borrower, each Letter of Credit shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York. A Letter of Credit shall be issued, amended, extended or renewed only if (and on issuance, amendment, extension or renewal of each Letter of Credit the Borrower shall be deemed to represent and warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, extension, or renewal, (i) the LC Exposure shall, subject to Sections 2.08 and 2.21(i), not exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit, (ii) the Aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure shall not exceed the Total Revolving Credit Commitment, (iii) the Revolving Credit Exposure of each Lender will not exceed such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment, and (iv) the aggregate outstanding amount of Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank shall not exceed the applicable amount set forth for such Issuing Bank in the definition of Issuing Bank hereunder (unless otherwise agreed by such Issuing Bank); provided, if the Borrower determines that, in connection with any actual or anticipated Letter of Credit, less than the full amount of the Letter of Credit Sublimit would be available to the Borrower as a result of the application of this subclause (iv), then the applicable amount set forth for such Issuing Bank in the definition of Issuing Bank shall be reallocated as elected by the Borrower in consultation with each Issuing Bank and with the consent of any such Issuing Bank which has its applicable share increased as a result of such reallocation (and the Borrower and the Issuing Banks agree to take such actions as among themselves to accommodate any such reallocation). For the avoidance of doubt, no Issuing Bank shall be obligated to issue a Letter of Credit in an Alternative Currency if such Issuing Bank does not otherwise issue letters of credit in such Alternative Currency. No Issuing Bank shall be under any obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if:

(i) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain such Issuing Bank from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any

 

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law applicable to such Issuing Bank or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over such Issuing Bank shall prohibit, or request that such Issuing Bank refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon such Issuing Bank with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which such Issuing Bank is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon such Issuing Bank any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which such Issuing Bank in good faith deems material to it;

(ii) the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of such Issuing Bank regarding completion of customary “know your customer” requirements on the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit and/or any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is a co-applicant for such Letter of Credit;

(iii) except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and such Issuing Bank, such Letter of Credit is in an initial stated amount less than the Dollar Equivalent of $10,000;

(iv) such Letter of Credit is to be denominated in a currency other than Dollars or any Alternative Currency;

(v) such Letter of Credit contains any provisions for automatic reinstatement of the stated amount after any drawing thereunder; and

(vi) any Revolving Lender is at such time a Defaulting Lender, unless such Issuing Bank has entered into arrangements, including reallocation of such Defaulting Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the outstanding LC Exposure pursuant to Section 2.20(d)(i) or the delivery of cash collateral, satisfactory to such Issuing Bank (in its sole discretion) by the Borrower to eliminate such Issuing Bank’s actual or potential fronting exposure (after giving effect to Section 2.20(d)(i)) with respect to such Defaulting Lender arising from either the Letter of Credit then proposed to be issued or such Letter of Credit and all other LC Exposure as to which such Issuing Bank has actual or potential fronting exposure, as it may elect in its sole discretion.

No Issuing Bank shall be under any obligation to amend or extend any Letter of Credit if (A) such Issuing Bank would have no obligation at such time to issue the Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof or (B) the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment thereto. Promptly after the delivery of any Letter of Credit or any amendment to a Letter of Credit to an advising bank with respect thereto or to the beneficiary thereof, the applicable Issuing Bank will also deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent a true and complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment.

(c) Expiration Date. Each Letter of Credit shall expire not later than the earlier of (i) the date one year after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit (or such longer period of time as may be agreed to by the applicable Issuing Bank) and (ii) the date that is five Business Days prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date; provided that any Letter of Credit may provide for the automatic extension thereof for any number of additional periods each of up to one year in duration (none of which, in any event, shall extend beyond the date referred to in clause (ii) of this paragraph (c) unless 103% of the then available face amount thereof is Cash collateralized or backstopped pursuant to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Issuing Bank thereof).

(d) Participations. By the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or an amendment to a Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof) and without any further action on the part of the applicable

 

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Issuing Bank or the Revolving Lenders, the applicable Issuing Bank hereby grants to each Revolving Lender, and each Revolving Lender hereby acquires from such Issuing Bank, a participation in such Letter of Credit equal to such Revolving Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit (calculated, in the case of Letters of Credit in an Alternative Currency, based on the Dollar Equivalent thereof). In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each Revolving Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, in Dollars, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of each LC Disbursement made by such Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by the Borrower on the date due as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section, or of any reimbursement payment required to be refunded to the Borrower for any reason (calculated, in the case of Letters of Credit in an Alternative Currency, based on the Dollar Equivalent thereof). Each Revolving Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this paragraph in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or the occurrence and continuance of a Default or Event of Default or reduction or termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments or the fact that, as a result of changes in currency exchange rates, such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure at any time might exceed its Revolving Credit Commitment at such time (in which case Section 2.10(c) would apply), and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever.

(e) Reimbursement. If the applicable Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement by paying to the Administrative Agent in Dollars an amount equal to such LC Disbursement not later than 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day immediately following the date the Borrower receives notice under paragraph (g) of this Section of such LC Disbursement; provided that the Borrower may, subject to the conditions to borrowing set forth herein, request in accordance with Section 2.03 that such payment be financed with an ABR Revolving Borrowing in an equivalent amount and, to the extent so financed, the Borrower’s obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting ABR Revolving Borrowing. If the Borrower fails to make such payment when due, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Revolving Lender of the applicable LC Disbursement, the payment then due from the Borrower in respect thereof and such Revolving Lender’s Applicable Percentage thereof. Promptly following receipt of such notice, each Revolving Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent its Applicable Percentage of the payment then due from the Borrower, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.06 with respect to Loans made by such Revolving Lender (and Section 2.06 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the Revolving Lenders), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to the applicable Issuing Bank the amounts so received by it from the Revolving Lenders. Promptly following receipt by the Administrative Agent of any payment from the Borrower pursuant to this paragraph, the Administrative Agent shall distribute such payment to the applicable Issuing Bank or, to the extent that Revolving Lenders have made payments pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse such Issuing Bank, then to such Revolving Lenders and such Issuing Bank as their interests may appear.

(f) Obligations Absolute. The Borrower’s obligation to reimburse LC Disbursements as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section 2.05 shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever and irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, or any term or provision therein, (ii) any draft or other document presented under a Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent or invalid in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect, (iii) payment by the applicable Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or other document that does not comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit or (iv) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether

 

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or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this Section, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of, or provide a right of setoff against, the Borrower’s obligations hereunder. Neither the Administrative Agent, the Revolving Lenders nor any Issuing Bank, nor any of their Related Parties, shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit or any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms or any consequence arising from causes beyond the control of such Issuing Bank; provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse such Issuing Bank from liability to the Borrower to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of which are hereby waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law) suffered by the Borrower that are caused by such Issuing Bank’s failure to exercise care when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof. The parties hereto expressly agree that, in the absence of gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of applicable Issuing Bank (as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction), such Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have exercised care in each such determination. In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, the parties agree that, with respect to documents presented which appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank may, in its sole discretion, either accept and make payment upon such documents without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, or refuse to accept and make payment upon such documents if such documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit.

(g) Disbursement Procedures. The applicable Issuing Bank shall, promptly following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit. Such Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent and the Borrower by facsimile or email of such compliant demand for payment and whether such Issuing Bank has made or will make an LC Disbursement thereunder; provided that any failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not relieve the Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such Issuing Bank and the Revolving Lenders with respect to any such LC Disbursement.

(h) Interim Interest. If an Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement, then, unless the Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement in full on the date such LC Disbursement is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest, for each day from and including the date such LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that the Borrower reimburse such LC Disbursement, at the rate per annum then applicable to Revolving Loans that are ABR Loans; provided that if the Borrower fails to reimburse such LC Disbursement when due pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section 2.05, then Section 2.12(c) shall apply. Interest accrued pursuant to this paragraph shall be for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment by any Revolving Lender pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section to reimburse such Issuing Bank shall be for the account of such Revolving Lender to the extent of such payment.

(i) Replacement of an Issuing Bank or Addition of New Issuing Banks. An Issuing Bank may be replaced with the consent of the Administrative Agent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) at any time by written agreement among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the successor Issuing Bank. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Revolving Lenders of any such replacement of an Issuing Bank. At the time any such replacement shall become effective, the Borrower shall pay all unpaid fees accrued for the account of the replaced Issuing Bank pursuant to

 

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Section 2.11(b)(ii). From and after the effective date of any such replacement, (i) the successor Issuing Bank shall have all the rights and obligations of the replaced Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit to be issued thereafter and (ii) references herein to the term “Issuing Bank” shall be deemed to refer to such successor or to any previous Issuing Bank, or to such successor and all previous Issuing Banks, as the context shall require. After the replacement of an Issuing Bank hereunder, the replaced Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such replacement, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit. The Borrower may, at any time and from time to time with the consent of the Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and such Revolving Lender, designate one or more additional Revolving Lenders to act as an issuing bank under the terms of this Agreement. Any Revolving Lender designated as an issuing bank pursuant to this paragraph (i) shall be deemed to be an “Issuing Bank” (in addition to being a Revolving Lender) in respect of Letters of Credit issued or to be issued by such Revolving Lender, and, with respect to such Letters of Credit, such term shall thereafter apply to the other Issuing Banks and such Revolving Lender.

(j) Cash Collateralization.

(i) If any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, then on the Business Day that the Borrower receives notice from the Administrative Agent demanding the deposit of Cash collateral pursuant to this paragraph (j), upon such demand, the Borrower shall deposit, in an interest-bearing account with the Administrative Agent, in the name of the Administrative Agent and for the benefit of the Revolving Lenders and the Issuing Banks (the “LC Collateral Account”), an amount in Cash equal to 103% of the LC Exposure as of such date; provided that the obligation to deposit such Cash collateral shall become effective immediately, and such deposit shall become immediately due and payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default with respect to the Borrower described in Section 7.01(f) or (g).

Any such deposit under clause (i) above shall be held by the Administrative Agent as collateral for the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations in accordance with the provisions of this paragraph (j). The Administrative Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control, including the exclusive right of withdrawal, over such account and the Borrower hereby grants the Administrative Agent a security interest in the LC Collateral Account. Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate in such account. Moneys in such account shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to reimburse the applicable Issuing Bank for LC Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Borrower for the LC Exposure at such time. If the Borrower is required to provide an amount of Cash collateral hereunder as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default, such amount (together with all interest and other earnings with respect thereto, to the extent not applied as aforesaid) shall be returned to the Borrower promptly but in no event later than three Business Days, after such Event of Default has been cured or waived.

Section 2.06. Funding of Borrowings.

(a) Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 2:00 p.m., New York City time to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders in an amount equal to such Lender’s respective Applicable Percentage. The Administrative Agent will make such Loans available to the Borrower by promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to the Funding Account or as otherwise directed by the Borrower; provided that ABR

 

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Revolving Loans made to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.05(e) shall be remitted by the Administrative Agent to the applicable Issuing Bank.

(b) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand (without duplication) such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to, but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the Overnight Rate or (ii) in the case of the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to Loans comprising such Borrowing at such time. If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing and the Borrower’s obligation to repay the Administrative Agent such corresponding amount pursuant to this Section 2.06(b) shall cease. If the Borrower pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, the amount so paid shall constitute a repayment of such Borrowing by such amount. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitment or to prejudice any rights which the Administrative Agent or the Borrower or any other Loan Party may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.

Section 2.07. Type; Interest Elections.

(a) Each Borrowing initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request. Thereafter, the Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section. The Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders, based upon their Applicable Percentages and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.

(b) To make an election pursuant to this Section, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election either by delivering an irrevocable Interest Election Request in writing (by hand delivery, fax or other electronic transmission (including “.pdf” or “.tif”)) signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower by the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.03 if the Borrower was requesting a Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election.

(c) Each written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

(i) the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);

(ii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;

 

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(iii) whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a LIBO Rate Borrowing; and

(iv) if the resulting Borrowing is a LIBO Rate Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”.

If any such Interest Election Request requests a LIBO Rate Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.

(d) Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each applicable Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.

(e) If the Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a LIBO Rate Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be converted to a LIBO Rate Borrowing with an Interest Period of one month. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent, at the request of the Required Lenders, so notifies the Borrower, then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a LIBO Rate Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each LIBO Rate Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing, as applicable, at the end of the then-current Interest Period applicable thereto.

Section 2.08. Termination and Reduction of Commitments.

(a) (i) The Term Commitments existing on the Closing Date shall automatically terminate (x) upon the making of the Term Loans on the Funding Date and (y) if not already so reduced, to $0 on the Funding Date upon the funding (if any) of Term Loans permitted to be made on such date and (ii) unless previously terminated, the Revolving Credit Commitments shall terminate on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date. The Amendment No. 1 Term Commitments of each Amendment No. 1 Incremental Term Lender under the Amendment No. 1 Term Facility shall be automatically terminated on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date upon the borrowing of the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans on such date.

(b) Upon delivering the notice required by Section 2.08(d), the Borrower may at any time terminate the Revolving Credit Commitments upon (i) the payment in full in Cash of all outstanding Revolving Loans, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon, (ii) the cancellation and return of all outstanding Letters of Credit (or alternatively, with respect to each such Letter of Credit, the furnishing to the Administrative Agent of a Cash deposit (or if reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank, a backup standby letter of credit) equal to 103% of the LC Exposure as of such date) and (iii) the payment in full of all accrued and unpaid fees and all reimbursable expenses and other non-contingent Obligations with respect to the Revolving Facility then due, together with accrued and unpaid interest (if any) thereon.

(c) Upon delivering the notice required by Section 2.08(d), the Borrower may from time to time reduce the Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that (i) each reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $100,000 and not less than the Dollar Equivalent or $1,000,000 and (ii) the Borrower shall not reduce the Revolving Credit Commitments if, after giving effect to any concurrent

 

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prepayment of the Revolving Loans in accordance with Section 2.09 or Section 2.10, the Aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure would exceed the Total Revolving Credit Commitment.

(d) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of any election to terminate or reduce the Commitments under paragraph (b) or (c) of this Section 2.08 at least one Business Day prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Revolving Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered by the Borrower pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments delivered by the Borrower may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other transactions, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Borrower (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Any termination or reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.08 shall be permanent. Upon any reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments, the Revolving Credit Commitment of each Revolving Lender shall be reduced by such Revolving Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such reduction amount.

Section 2.09. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.

(a) Commencing on June 30, 2019, the Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to repay the outstanding Term Loans (including the Additional Term Loans incurred pursuant to the Amendment No. 1 Term Facility) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Term Lender (i) on the last day of each March, June, September and December prior to the Term Loan Maturity Date (each such date being referred to as a “Loan Installment Date”), in each case in an amount equal to 0.25% of the original principal amount of such Term Loans on the Funding Date$1,964,861.46 (as such payments may be reduced from time to time as a result of the application of prepayments in accordance with Section 2.10 and Section 9.05(g) or increased as a result of any increase in the amount of such Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.21(a) (which shall include, at the Borrower’s election, such adjustments as are necessary in order to provide for the “fungibility” of such Additional Term Loans)), and (ii) on the Term Loan Maturity Date, the remainder of the principal amount of the Term Loans outstanding on such date, together in each case with accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount to be paid to but excluding the date of such payment.

(b) The Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Revolving Loan on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, and each such payment shall be made by the Borrower in the same currency as each outstanding Revolving Loan that is being repaid. On the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, the Borrower shall or shall cause the beneficiary thereof to cancel and return all outstanding Letters of Credit (or alternatively, with respect to each such Letter of Credit, furnish to the Administrative Agent a Cash deposit (or if reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Issuing Bank, a backup standby letter of credit) equal to 100% of the LC Exposure as of such date) and make payment in full in Cash of all accrued and unpaid fees and all reimbursable expenses and other Obligations with respect to the Revolving Facility then due, together with accrued and unpaid interest (if any) thereon.

(c) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.

 

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(d) The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount and currency of each Loan made hereunder, the Class and Type thereof and the Interest Period (if any) applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.

(e) The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph (c) or (d) of this Section 2.09 shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein (absent manifest error); provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any manifest error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; provided, further, that in the event of any inconsistency between the accounts maintained by the Administrative Agent pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 2.09 and any Lender’s records, the accounts of the Administrative Agent shall govern.

(f) Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a Promissory Note. In such event, the Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a Promissory Note payable to such Lender and its registered assigns. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such Promissory Note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 9.05) be represented by one or more Promissory Notes in such form payable to the payee named therein and its registered assigns.

Section 2.10. Prepayment of Loans.

(a) Optional Prepayments.

(i) Upon prior notice in accordance with paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section, the Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing of Term Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty (but subject to Sections 2.11(e) and 2.15). Each such prepayment shall be paid to the Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages.

(ii) Upon prior notice in accordance with paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.10, the Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing of Revolving Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty (but subject to Section 2.15). Prepayments made pursuant to this Section 2.10(a)(ii), first, shall be applied ratably to outstanding LC Disbursements and second, shall be applied ratably to the outstanding Revolving Loans, including with respect to any Incremental Revolving Facility, and in each case, shall be made by the Borrower in the same currency as the outstanding LC Disbursements and/or the outstanding Revolving Loans being prepaid.

(iii) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing by providing a Prepayment Notice with respect to (A) of any prepayment under this Section 2.10(a) in the case of prepayment of a LIBO Rate Borrowing, not later than 1:00 p.m. three Business Days before the date of prepayment or (B) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 1:00 p.m. one Business Day before the date of prepayment. Each Prepayment Notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount and currency of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid; provided that a Prepayment Notice delivered by the Borrower may state that such Prepayment Notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other transactions, in which case such Prepayment Notice may be revoked by the Borrower (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Promptly following receipt of any such Prepayment Notice relating to a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall advise the relevant Lenders of the contents thereof. Each partial

 

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prepayment of any Borrowing shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of an advance of a Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section 2.02(c). Each prepayment of Term Loans made pursuant to this Section 2.10(a) shall be applied against the remaining scheduled installments of principal due in respect of the Term Loans of such Class in the manner specified by the Borrower or, if not so specified on or prior to the date of such optional prepayment, in direct order of maturity.

(b) Mandatory Prepayments.

(i) No later than the fifth Business Day after the date on which the financial statements with respect to each Fiscal Year of the Borrower are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(b), commencing with the Fiscal Year ending on December 31, 2019, the Borrower shall prepay the outstanding Term Loans in accordance with clause (vi) of this Section 2.10(b) in an aggregate principal amount equal to (A) 50.0% (such percentage, as it may be reduced as described below, the “ECF Percentage”) of Excess Cash Flow for the Fiscal Year then ended, minus (B) at the option of the Borrower, (x) the aggregate principal amount of any Term Loans, Additional Term Loans, Revolving Loans or Additional Revolving Loans prepaid pursuant to Section 2.10(a) and/or prepayments of other Indebtedness secured by Liens on the Collateral on a pari passu basis or senior basis to the Liens on the Collateral securing the Loans, in each case, prior to the making of such Excess Cash Flow payment (including in connection with debt buybacks made by the Borrower in an amount equal to the discounted amount actually paid in respect thereof pursuant to Section 9.05 and/or otherwise, and/or application of any “yank-a-bank” provisions in Section 2.18), excluding any such optional prepayments made during such Fiscal Year that reduced the amount required to be prepaid pursuant to this Section 2.10(b)(i) in the prior Fiscal Year (in the case of any such revolving loans prepaid, to the extent accompanied by a permanent reduction in the relevant commitment, and in the case of all such prepayments, to the extent that such prepayments were not financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness) of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries), and (y) the aggregate principal amount paid, increased, decreased, included, deducted or otherwise realized or accounted for after the end of the applicable Fiscal Year but prior to the making of the Excess Cash Flow payment required for such Fiscal Year that would otherwise be permitted to be deducted from the calculation of Excess Cash Flow pursuant to clause (b) of the definition thereof had such amount been paid, increased, decreased, included, deducted or otherwise realized or accounted for during the applicable Fiscal Year (in each case, excluding any such amount that reduced the amount required to be prepaid pursuant to this Section 2.10(b)(i) in the prior Fiscal Year) and (z) in each case without duplication of any such reduction from the definition of “Excess Cash Flow” by such amounts, on a dollar-for-dollar basis, the aggregate amount for such Fiscal Year of clauses (b)(ii), (v), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi) and (xii) of the definition of “Excess Cash Flow” for such Fiscal Year (excluding all such prepayments funded with the proceeds of other long-term Indebtedness or the issuance of Equity Interests); provided that, to the extent the voluntary prepayments pursuant to clause (B) would reduce the required prepayments to an amount less than $0, such excess voluntary prepayments may be credited against the ECF Percentage of Excess Cash Flow for any subsequent Excess Cash Flow period; provided further that (1) such percentage of Excess Cash Flow shall be reduced to 25.0% of Excess Cash Flow if the First Lien Leverage Ratio as determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of such Fiscal Year as adjusted by the After Year-End Deductions (but without giving effect to the payment required hereby) shall be less than or equal to 4.00:1.00, but greater than 3.50:1.00 and (2) such prepayment shall not be required if the First Lien Leverage Ratio as determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of such Fiscal Year as adjusted by the After Year-End Deductions (but without giving effect to the payment required hereby) shall be less than or equal to 3.50:1.00; provided further that (i) the First Lien Leverage Ratio shall be recalculated to give pro forma effect to any amount referred to in clause (B) above that is paid, increased, decreased, included, deducted or otherwise realized or accounted for after the end of the applicable Fiscal Year but prior to the making of the Excess Cash Flow payment required for such Fiscal Year (collectively, the “After Year-End Deductions”) as if such After Year-End Deductions were made during the Fiscal Year of the applicable Excess Cash Flow prepayment and the ECF Percentage for purposes of making such Excess

 

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Cash Flow prepayment shall be determined by reference to such recalculated First Lien Leverage Ratio and (ii) such After Year-End Deduction shall not be applied to the calculation of the First Lien Leverage Ratio in connection with the determination of the ECF Percentage for purposes of (and shall not reduce the required amount of) any subsequent Excess Cash Flow prepayment. Prepayment of any Term Loans shall only be required under this Section 2.10(b)(i) with respect to the amount (if any) of Excess Cash Flow for such period in excess of $15,000,000.

(ii) No later than the fifth Business Day following the receipt of Net Proceeds in respect of any Prepayment Asset Sale or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds, in each case, in excess of (x) $10,000,000 in a single transaction or series of related transactions and (y) $20,000,000 in the aggregate in any Fiscal Year, the Borrower shall apply an amount equal to 100% of the Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds received with respect thereto in excess of such thresholds to prepay outstanding Term Loans; provided that if, on the date any such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are received, the First Lien Leverage Ratio (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period (but excluding the receipt of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds, as applicable)) shall be (A) less than 4.00:1.00 but greater than or equal to 3.50:1.00, the percentage of Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds, as applicable, required to prepay the outstanding Term Loans shall be reduced to 50.0% and (B) less than 3.50:1.00, no such prepayment shall be required; provided that if prior to the date any such prepayment is required to be made, the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent of its intention to reinvest such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds in the business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than working capital, except for short term capital assets and except to the extent acquired in connection with an acquisition or another Investment in another Person permitted under this Agreement), then so long as no Event of Default then exists, the Borrower shall not be required to make a mandatory prepayment under this clause (ii) in respect of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds to the extent such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are so reinvested within 450 days following receipt thereof, or if the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has entered into a binding contract to so reinvest such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds during such 450-day period and such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are so reinvested within 180 days after the expiration of such 450-day period; provided, however, that if any Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds have not been so reinvested prior to the expiration of the applicable period, the Borrower shall promptly prepay the Term Loans with the Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds not so reinvested as set forth above (without regard to the immediately preceding proviso); provided, further, that if at the time that any such prepayment would be required hereunder, the Borrower is required to offer to repurchase or prepay any other Indebtedness secured on a pari passu basis (or any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof that is secured on a pari passu basis with the Obligations) pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such Indebtedness with Net Proceeds (such Indebtedness (or Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) required to be offered to be so repurchased or prepaid, the “Other Applicable Indebtedness”), then the Borrower may apply such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds on a pro rata basis to the prepayment of the Term Loans and to the repurchase or prepayment of the Other Applicable Indebtedness (determined on the basis of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans and Other Applicable Indebtedness (or accreted amount if such Other Applicable Indebtedness is issued with original issue discount) at such time; provided that the portion of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds allocated to the Other Applicable Indebtedness shall not exceed the amount of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds required to be allocated to the Other Applicable Indebtedness pursuant to the terms thereof, and the remaining amount, if any, of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds shall be allocated to the Term Loans in accordance with the terms hereof), and the amount of prepayment of the Term Loans that would have otherwise been required pursuant to this Section 2.10(b)(ii) shall be reduced accordingly; provided, further, that to the extent the holders of the Other Applicable Indebtedness decline to have such Indebtedness prepaid or

 

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repurchased, the declined amount shall promptly (and in any event within ten Business Days after the date of such rejection) be applied to prepay the Term Loans in accordance with the terms hereof; provided, further, that prepayment of any Term Loans shall only be required under this Section 2.10(b)(ii) with respect to the amount of prepayment of such Term Loans that would have otherwise been required pursuant to this Section 2.10(b)(ii) to the extent such amount exceeds $15,000,000 for such period in which case only amounts in excess of such $15,000,000 shall be required to be prepaid.

(iii) In the event that the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall receive Net Proceeds from the issuance or incurrence of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than with respect to Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01, except to the extent constituting (x) Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to refinance all or a portion of the Term Loans or Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 6.01(o), (y) Incremental Loans incurred to refinance all or a portion of the Term Loans or Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 2.21(a)(y) or (z) Replacement Term Loans incurred to refinance Term Loans or Loans under Replacement Revolving Facilities to refinance any Loans under the applicable Replaced Revolving Facility in accordance with the requirements of Section 9.02(c)), the Borrower shall, substantially simultaneously with (and in any event not later than the Business Day immediately following) the receipt of such Net Proceeds by the Borrower or such Subsidiary, apply an amount equal to 100% of such Net Proceeds to prepay outstanding Term Loans or Revolving Loans, as applicable.

(iv) Notwithstanding any provision under this Section 2.10(b) to the contrary, (A) any amounts that would otherwise be required to be paid by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) above shall not be required to be so prepaid to the extent any such Excess Cash Flow is generated by a Foreign Subsidiary, such Prepayment Asset Sale is consummated by a Foreign Subsidiary, such Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are received by a Foreign Subsidiary or such Indebtedness is incurred by a Foreign Subsidiary, as the case may be, for so long as the repatriation to the U.S. of any such amounts would be prohibited under any Requirement of Law (the Borrower hereby agreeing to cause the applicable Foreign Subsidiary to promptly take all actions commercially reasonably required by the applicable local law to permit such repatriation), and once such repatriation of any of such affected Net Proceeds, Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow is permitted under the applicable Requirement of Law, such repatriation will be immediately effected and such repatriated Net Proceeds, Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow will be promptly (and in any event not later than two Business Days after such repatriation) applied (net of additional Taxes (including Tax Distributions or withholding taxes) payable or reserved against it as a result thereof) to the repayment of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.10(b) to the extent provided herein; and (B) if the Borrower and the Subsidiaries determine in good faith that the repatriation to the U.S. by means of a distribution or dividend of any amounts required to mandatorily prepay the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) above to the extent attributable to a Foreign Subsidiary would result in material and adverse tax consequences, taking into account any foreign tax credit or benefit actually realized in connection with such repatriation (such amount, a “Restricted Amount”), as reasonably determined by the Borrower, the amount the Borrower shall be required to mandatorily prepay pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) above, as applicable, shall be reduced by the Restricted Amount until such time as it may repatriate to the U.S. by means of a distribution or dividend such Restricted Amount without incurring such material and adverse tax liability; provided that, in the case of this clause (B), on or before the date on which any Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds so retained would otherwise have been required to be applied to reinvestments or prepayments pursuant to this Section 2.10(b), (x) the Borrower shall apply an amount equal to such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds to such reinvestments or prepayments as if such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds had been received by the Borrower rather than such Foreign Subsidiary, less the amount of additional Taxes (including Tax Distributions and withholding taxes) that would have been payable or reserved against it if such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds had been repatriated to the U.S. such Foreign Subsidiary by means of a distribution or dividend or (y) such Excess Cash Flow, Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation

 

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Proceeds are applied to the repayment of Indebtedness of a Foreign Subsidiary; provided, further, that to the extent that the repatriation by means of a distribution or dividend of any Net Proceeds, Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow from such Foreign Subsidiary would no longer have a material and adverse tax consequence, an amount equal to the Net Proceeds, Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow, as applicable, not previously applied pursuant to preceding clauses (x) and (y), shall be promptly applied to the repayment of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.10(b) as otherwise required above (without regard to this clause (iv)).

(v) Each Term Lender may elect, by notice to the Administrative Agent at or prior to the time and in the manner specified by the Administrative Agent, prior to any prepayment of Term Loans required to be made by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.10(b), to decline all (but not a portion) of its Applicable Percentage of such prepayment (such declined amounts, the “Declined Proceeds”) in which case such Declined Proceeds may be retained by the Borrower and shall be added to the calculation of the Available Amount; provided, further, that, for the avoidance of doubt, no Lender may reject any prepayment made under Section 2.10(b)(iii) above to the extent constituting Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to refinance all or a portion of the Term Loans pursuant to Section 6.01(o), Incremental Loans incurred to refinance all or a portion of the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.21(a)(y) or Replacement Term Loans incurred to refinance Term Loans in accordance with the requirements of Section 9.02(c). If a Lender fails to deliver a notice of election declining receipt of its Applicable Percentage of such mandatory prepayment to the Administrative Agent within the time frame specified above, any such failure will be deemed to constitute an acceptance of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the total amount of such mandatory prepayment of Term Loans.

(vi) Except as otherwise provided in any Refinancing Amendment, Incremental Facility or replacement facility pursuant to Section 9.02(c), each prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.10(b) shall be applied ratably to each Class of Term Loans then outstanding (provided that any prepayment of Term Loans with the Net Proceeds of any Refinancing Indebtedness, Incremental Term Facility or replacement facility pursuant to Section 9.02(c) shall be applied to the applicable Class of Term Loans being refinanced or replaced). With respect to each Class of Term Loans, all accepted prepayments under Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) shall be applied against the remaining scheduled installments of principal due in respect of such Term Loans as directed by the Borrower (or, in the absence of direction from the Borrower, to the remaining scheduled amortization payments in respect of the Term Loans in direct order of maturity), and each such prepayment shall be paid to the Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentage. The amount of such mandatory prepayments shall be applied first to the then outstanding Term Loans that are ABR Loans and then to the then outstanding Term Loans that are LIBO Rate Loans. Any prepayment of Term Loans made on or prior to the date that is six months after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(iii) as part of a Repricing Transaction shall be accompanied by the fee set forth in Section 2.11(e).

(vii) In the event and on each Business Day on which (i) the Aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure exceeds the Total Revolving Credit Commitments and/or (ii) the Revolving Credit Exposure of a Lender exceeds such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment, the Borrower shall, in each case, prepay the Revolving Loans and/or reduce LC Exposure in the same currency of the outstanding LC Disbursements and/or the outstanding Revolving Loans being prepaid and in an aggregate amount equal to such excess by taking any of the following actions as it shall determine at its sole discretion: (A) prepayment of Revolving Loans or (B) with respect to such excess LC Exposure, deposit of Cash in the LC Collateral Account or “backstopping” or replacement of such Letters of Credit, in each case, in an amount equal to 103% of such excess LC Exposure (but in any event, such payments of Revolving Loans and such deposits of Cash or “backstopping” or replacements of Letters of Credit shall in the aggregate be equal to such excess) and pursuant to arrangements (and with “backstop” letter of credit issuers) reasonably acceptable to the applicable Issuing Banks.

 

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(viii) The Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, at the time of each prepayment required under Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii), a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth in reasonable detail the calculation of the amount of such prepayment. Each such certificate shall specify the Borrowings being prepaid and the principal amount of each Borrowing (or portion thereof) to be prepaid. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest as required by Section 2.12. All prepayments of Borrowings under this Section 2.10(b) shall be subject to Section 2.15, but shall otherwise be without premium or penalty; provided that any prepayments under clause (iii) above as part of a Repricing Transaction shall be subject to Section 2.11(e).

(c) If as a result of changes in currency exchange rates, on any Revaluation Date, (i) the Aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of any Class exceeds the Total Revolving Credit Commitments of such Class, (ii) the LC Exposure exceeds the Letter of Credit Sublimit, (iii) the Revolving Credit Exposure of a Lender exceeds such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment, and/or (iv) the aggregate outstanding amount of Letters of Credit issued by an Issuing Bank exceeds the applicable amount set forth for such Issuing Bank in the definition of Issuing Bank hereunder, the Borrower shall, in each case, at the request of the Administrative Agent, within 10 days of such Revaluation Date (A) prepay Revolving Loans or (B) provide Cash Collateral pursuant to Section 2.05(j), in each case in the same currency as the outstanding LC Disbursements and/or the outstanding Revolving Loans being prepaid and in an aggregate amount such that the applicable exposure does not exceed the applicable commitment sublimit or amount set forth above.

Section 2.11. Fees.

(a) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender (subject to Section 2.20) a commitment fee, which shall accrue at a rate equal to the Commitment Fee Rate per annum on the average daily amount of the Unused Revolving Credit Commitment of such Revolving Lender during the period from and including the Closing Date to the date on which such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments terminate. Accrued commitment fees shall be payable in arrears on the last day of each March, June, September and December for the quarterly period then ended and on the date on which the Revolving Credit Commitments terminate. All commitment fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).

(b) The Borrower agrees to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender (subject to Section 2.20) a participation fee with respect to their participations in Letters of Credit, which for Letters of Credit denominated in Dollars or an Alternative Currency shall accrue at the same Applicable Rate used to determine the interest rate applicable to LIBO Rate Revolving Loans, in each case, on the daily face amount of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage in respect of Letters of Credit (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements), during the period from and including the Closing Date through the later of the date on which such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment terminates and the date on which such Revolving Lender ceases to have any LC Exposure in respect of Letters of Credit and (ii) to each Issuing Bank, for its own account, a fronting fee, in respect of each Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank for the period from the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit to the expiration date of such Letter of Credit (or if terminated on an earlier date, to the termination date of such Letter of Credit), computed at a rate equal to the greater of (x) $500 per annum and (y) 0.15% of the LC Exposure amount (excluding the aggregate principal amount of all LC Disbursements that have not been reimbursed at such time) of such Letter of Credit, as well as such Issuing Bank’s standard fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder. Participation fees and fronting fees accrued to but excluding the last day of each March, June, September and December shall be payable in arrears for the quarterly period then ended on the last day of such calendar quarter; provided that all such fees shall be payable on the date

 

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on which the Revolving Credit Commitments terminate and any such fees accruing after the date on which the Revolving Credit Commitments terminate shall be payable on demand. Any other fees payable to any Issuing Bank pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable within 30 days after receipt of a written demand (accompanied by reasonable back-up documentation therefor). All participation fees and fronting fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed.

(c) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for their own account, the agency and administration fees set forth in the Fee Letter, payable in the amounts and at the times specified therein or as so otherwise agreed upon by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, or such agency fees as may otherwise be separately agreed upon by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing.

(d) All fees payable hereunder shall be paid in Dollars on the dates due, in immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent (or to the applicable Issuing Bank, in the case of fees payable to it) for distribution, in the case of commitment fees and participation fees, to the Revolving Lenders. Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances except as otherwise provided in the Fee Letter.

(e) In the event that, on or prior to the date that is six months after the Closing Date, the Borrower (x) prepay, repay, refinance or replace any Term Loans in connection with a Repricing Transaction (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any prepayment made pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(iii) that constitutes a Repricing Transaction), or (y) effect any amendment, modification, waiver or consent under this Agreement resulting in a Repricing Transaction, the Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the ratable account of each of the applicable Lenders, (I) in the case of clause (x) above, a premium of 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans so prepaid, repaid, refinanced or replaced and (II) in the case of clause (y), a fee equal to 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans that are the subject of such Repricing Transaction outstanding immediately prior to such amendment, modification, waiver or consent. If, on or prior to the date that is six months after the Closing Date, all or any portion of the Term Loans held by any Lender are prepaid, repaid, refinanced or replaced pursuant to Section 2.18 as a result of, or in connection with, such Lender not agreeing or otherwise consenting to any waiver, consent, modification or amendment referred to in clause (y) above (or otherwise in connection with a Repricing Transaction), such prepayment, repayment, refinancing or replacement will be made at 101% of the principal amount so prepaid, repaid, refinanced or replaced. All such amounts shall be due and payable on the date of effectiveness of such Repricing Transaction.

(f) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Term Lender on a pro rata basis in accordance with such Lender’s Term Commitments, a ticking fee payable in Dollars which shall accrue on the daily outstanding amount of such Lender’s Term Commitments at a rate per annum equal to 1.50% during the period from and including the Closing Date until the date on which the Term Loans are funded, with such fee payable on the date such Term Loans are funded. All ticking fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).

Section 2.12. Interest.

(a) The Term Loans and Revolving Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.

 

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(b) The Term Loans and Revolving Loans comprising each LIBO Rate Borrowing shall bear interest at the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Rate.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee payable by the Borrower hereunder is not paid when due (after the expiration of any applicable grace period), whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, to the fullest extent permitted by law, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal or interest of any Loan, 2.0% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section or (ii) in the case of any fees, 2.0% plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section 2.12; provided that no amount shall accrue or be payable pursuant to this Section 2.12(c) to a Defaulting Lender so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender.

(d) Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on (w) each Interest Payment Date for such Loan, (x) upon the Term Loan Maturity Date or the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, as applicable and (y) termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments or, if applicable, the Latest Maturity Date; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section 2.12 shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Revolving Loan prior to the termination of the relevant revolving Commitments), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any LIBO Rate Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.

(e) All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate at times when the Alternate Base Rate is based on the Prime Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate or Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid; provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall bear interest for one day.

Section 2.13. Alternate Rate of Interest. If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a LIBO Rate Borrowing:

(i) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the applicable currency and such Interest Period; or

(ii) the Administrative Agent is advised by the Required Lenders that the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the applicable currency and such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining their Loans included in such Borrowing for the applicable currency and such Interest Period (any Alternative Currency affected by the circumstances described in Section 2.13(a)(i) or (ii) is referred to as an Affected Alternative Currency”);

then the Administrative Agent shall promptly give notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders by facsimile or email as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, which the

 

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Administrative Agent agrees promptly to do, (i) any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any such Borrowing as, a LIBO Rate Borrowing shall be ineffective and such Borrowing shall be continued as, or converted to, an ABR Borrowing (in the case of any conversion to an ABR Borrowing, on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereof), and (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a LIBO Rate Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing.

Section 2.14. Increased Costs.

(a) If any Change in Law shall:

(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBO Rate) or Issuing Bank; or

(ii) impose on any Lender or Issuing Bank or the London interbank market any other condition affecting this Agreement or LIBO Rate Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein;

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any LIBO Rate Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan) or to increase the cost to such Lender or Issuing Bank of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or Issuing Bank hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise) in respect of any LIBO Rate Loan or Letter of Credit in an amount deemed by such Lender or Issuing Bank to be material, then, within 30 days after the Borrower’s receipt of the certificate contemplated by paragraph (c) of this Section 2.14, the Borrower will pay to such Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered (including any Taxes other than (i) any Excluded Taxes and (ii) any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes indemnified under Section 2.16); provided that the Borrower shall not be liable for such compensation if (x) the relevant Change in Law occurs on a date prior to the date such Lender becomes a party hereto, (y) the Lender invokes Section 2.19 or (z) such circumstances in the case of requests for reimbursement under clause (ii) above resulting from a market disruption are not generally affecting the banking market.

(b) If any Lender or Issuing Bank determines that any Change in Law regarding liquidity or capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, to a level below that which such Lender or such Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (including any Change in Law due to Taxes other than (i) any Excluded Taxes and (ii) any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes indemnified under Section 2.16) (taking into consideration such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then within 30 days of receipt by the Borrower of the certificate contemplated by paragraph (c) of this Section 2.14 the Borrower will pay to such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as applicable, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.

(c) A certificate of a Lender or an Issuing Bank setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or Issuing Bank or its holding company, as applicable, as

 

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specified in paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 2.14 and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts was determined and certifying that such Lender is generally charging such amounts to similarly situated borrowers shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or Issuing Bank to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender or an Issuing Bank pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 180 days prior to the date that such Lender or Issuing Bank notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided, further, that if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

Section 2.15. Break Funding Payments. In the event of (a) the conversion or prepayment of any principal of any LIBO Rate Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (whether voluntary, mandatory, automatic, by reason of acceleration or otherwise), (b) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any LIBO Rate Loan on the date or in the amount specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto or (c) the assignment of any LIBO Rate Loan of any Lender other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.18, then, in any such event, the Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event (other than loss of profit). A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section and the basis therefor and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts was determined shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 30 days after receipt thereof.

Section 2.16. Taxes.

(a) Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by Requirements of Law. If any Requirements of Law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable withholding agent) require the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by a Loan Party, then the applicable withholding agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with the Requirements of Law; provided that if an applicable withholding agent shall be required to deduct or withhold any Indemnified Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable by the applicable Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that after making all such required deductions or withholdings (including deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Administrative Agent (acting for its own account), any Lender or any Issuing Bank (as applicable) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions or withholding been made, (ii) such withholding agent shall make such deductions or withholdings and (iii) such withholding agent shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Requirements of Law. If at any time a Loan Party is required by Requirements of Law to make any deduction or withholding from any sum payable hereunder, such Loan Party shall promptly notify the relevant Lender or Issuing Bank or the Administrative Agent upon becoming aware of the same. In addition, each Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, shall promptly notify a Loan Party upon becoming aware of any circumstances as a result

 

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of which a Loan Party is or would be required to make any deduction or withholding from any sum payable hereunder.

(b) In addition, the Loan Parties shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Requirements of Law.

(c) Each Loan Party shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Lender and each Issuing Bank within thirty (30) days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes paid by the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) and any penalties (other than any penalties or interest attributable to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank (in each case, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final, non-appealable judgment; provided, the Administrative Agent’s or a Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s failure to furnish notice of a claim within six months from the date on which the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Issuing Bank has received notice from the relevant Governmental Authority that amounts were being asserted against the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, shall be deemed to be gross negligence)), and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority; provided that if the Loan Party reasonably believes that such Taxes were not correctly or legally asserted, the Administrative Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, will use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Loan Party to obtain a refund of such Taxes (which shall be repaid to the Loan Party in accordance with Section 2.16(g))) so long as such efforts would not, in the sole determination of the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Issuing Bank, result in any additional costs or expenses not reimbursed by the Loan Party or be otherwise materially disadvantageous to it. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Lender, an Issuing Bank (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or an Issuing Bank, and (ii) certifying that such Lender or Issuing Bank is generally charging the relevant amounts to similarly situated borrowers, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Each Lender shall severally indemnify, within thirty (30) days after demand therefor, (i) the Administrative Agent for any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that any Loan Party has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Indemnified Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Loan Parties to do so), (ii) the Administrative Agent and any Loan Party for any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section 9.05(c) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (iii) the Administrative Agent and any Loan Party for any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender, in each case, that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent or such Loan Party in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent or such Loan Party shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Loan Parties to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under any Loan Document or otherwise payable by the Administrative Agent or such Loan Party to the Lender from any other source against any amount due to the Administrative Agent or such Loan Party under this paragraph (d).

(e) As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes by a Loan Party to a Governmental Authority, such Loan Party shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy

 

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of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(f) Status of Lenders.

(i) Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement and at the time or times reasonably requested in writing by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable laws or by the taxing authorities of any jurisdiction and such other documentation reasonably requested in writing by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction or reasonably requested in writing by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in Section 2.16(f)(ii)(A), (ii)(B) and (ii)(D) below) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,

(A) any Lender that is a “U.S. person” as defined under Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code shall deliver to the Borrower and Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of IRS Form W-9 (or successor form) certifying that such Lender is not subject to U.S. federal backup withholding tax;

(B) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or Administrative Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:

(1) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;

(2) executed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI;

(3) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate to

 

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the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) substantially in the form of Exhibit I-1 and (y) executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E; or

(4) to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed copies of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit I-2, Exhibit I-3 or Exhibit I-4, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit I-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;

(C) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or Administrative Agent), executed copies of any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit the Borrower or Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and

(D) if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

(iii) Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall (to the extent it is legally entitled to do so) promptly deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent renewals, amendments or additional or successor forms, properly completed and duly executed by such Lender, together with any other certificate or statement of exemption required in order to confirm or establish such Lender’s status or that such Lender is entitled to an exemption from or reduction in applicable Tax. If as a result of any Change in Law, regulation or treaty, or in any official application or interpretation thereof applicable to the payments made by or on behalf of any Loan Party or by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document or any change in an income tax treaty applicable to any Lender, any Lender is unable to submit to the Borrower or the Administrative Agent any form or certificate that such Lender is obligated to submit pursuant to Section 2.16(f)(ii) or such Lender is required to withdraw or cancel any such form or certificate previously

 

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submitted or any such form or certificate otherwise becomes ineffective or inaccurate, such Lender shall promptly notify the Borrower and Administrative Agent of such fact and the Lender shall not be obligated to provide any such form or certificate and will be entitled to withdraw or cancel any affected form or certificate, as applicable.

(iv) Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to deliver to the Loan Parties and to any successor Administrative Agent any documentation provided by such Lender to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.16(f).

(g) If the Administrative Agent, an Issuing Bank or a Lender determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of any Indemnified Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by a Loan Party or with respect to which such Loan Party has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.16, it shall pay over such refund to such Loan Party (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by such Loan Party under this Section 2.16 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank (including any Taxes imposed with respect to such refund) as is determined by the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank in good faith in its reasonable discretion, and without interest (other than any net after-Tax interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided that such Loan Party, upon the request of the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank, agrees to repay the amount paid over to such Loan Party (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank in the event the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (g), in no event will the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Issuing Bank be required to pay any amount to a Loan Party pursuant to this paragraph (g) to the extent that the payment of which would place the Administrative Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the Administrative Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This Section shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes which it deems confidential) to such Loan Party or any other Person or to arrange its affairs in any particular manner.

(h) Survival. Each party’s obligations under this Section 2.16 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.

Section 2.17. Payments Generally; Allocation of Proceeds; Sharing of Set-offs.

(a) The Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by them hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees or reimbursement of LC Disbursements, or of amounts payable under Sections 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16, or otherwise) in immediately available funds, without set-off (except as otherwise provided in Section 2.16) or counterclaim and, unless otherwise specified, prior to 2:00 p.m. on the date when due. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent to the applicable account designated to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent, except payments to be made directly to the applicable Issuing Bank as expressly provided herein and except that payments pursuant to Sections 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16 and 9.03 shall be made

 

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directly to the Persons entitled thereto. The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof. Except as otherwise provided herein (including in Section 2.20), each Borrowing, each payment or prepayment of principal of any Borrowing, each payment of interest on the Loans of a given Class and each conversion of any Borrowing to or continuation of any Borrowing as a Borrowing of any Type (and of the same Class) shall be allocated pro rata among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages. Each Lender agrees that in computing such Lender’s portion of any Borrowing to be made hereunder, the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion, round each Lender’s percentage of such Borrowing to the next higher or lower whole Dollar amount. All payments hereunder shall be made in Dollars. Any payment required to be made by the Administrative Agent hereunder shall be deemed to have been made by the time required if the Administrative Agent shall, at or before such time, have taken the necessary steps to make such payment in accordance with the regulations or operating procedures of the clearing or settlement system used by the Administrative Agent to make such payment.

(b) All proceeds of Collateral received by the Administrative Agent after an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and all or any portion of the Loans shall have been accelerated hereunder pursuant to Section 7.01, shall, upon election by the Administrative Agent or at the direction of the Required Lenders, be applied, first, on a pro rata basis, to pay any fees, indemnities or expense reimbursements then due to the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank from the Borrower constituting Obligations, second, on a pro rata basis, to pay any fees, indemnities or expense reimbursements then due to the Lenders from the Borrower constituting Obligations, third, to pay interest due and payable in respect of any Loans, on a pro rata basis, fourth, to prepay principal on the Loans and pay unreimbursed LC Disbursements, to pay all Banking Services Obligations that constitute Secured Obligations and to pay all Secured Hedging Obligations, on a pro rata basis among the Secured Parties, fifth, to pay an amount to the Administrative Agent equal to 103% of the LC Exposure on such date, to be held in the LC Collateral Account as Cash collateral for such Obligations, on a pro rata basis, sixth, to the payment of any other Secured Obligation (other than contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim has yet been made) due to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a pro rata basis and seventh, to the Borrower or as the Borrower shall direct.

(c) If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements of any Class resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans and participations in LC Disbursements of such Class and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender with Loans of such Class, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for Cash at face value) participations in the Loans and sub-participations in LC Disbursements of other Lenders of such Class at such time outstanding to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders of such Class ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans and participations in LC Disbursements of such Class; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to (x) any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or (y) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans to any permitted assignee or participant, including any payments made or deemed made in connection with Sections 2.21, 2.22 and 9.02(c). The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agree, to the extent they may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may

 

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exercise against the Borrower rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.

(d) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or any Issuing Bank hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the applicable Issuing Bank the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the applicable Issuing Bank severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or Issuing Bank with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the Overnight Rate.

(e) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.06(b), Section 2.17(c) or the last paragraph of Article 8, then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections or paragraphs, as applicable, until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.

Section 2.18. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.

(a) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14 or such Lender determines it can no longer make or maintain LIBO Rate Loans pursuant to Section 2.19, or if any Loan Party is required to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or its participation in any Letter of Credit affected by such event, or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or Affiliates, if, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.14 or 2.16, as applicable, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed out-of-pocket cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender in any material respect. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

(b) If (i) any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14 or such Lender determines it can no longer make or maintain LIBO Rate Loans pursuant to Section 2.19, (ii) any Loan Party is required to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, (iii) any Lender is a Defaulting Lender or (iv) in connection with any proposed amendment, waiver or consent requiring the consent of “each Lender” or “each Lender directly affected thereby” with respect to which Required Lender consent has been obtained, any Lender is a non-consenting Lender (each such Lender, a “Non-Consenting Lender”), then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, (x) terminate the applicable Commitments and/or Additional Commitments of such Lender and repay all Obligations of the Borrower owing to such Lender relating to the Loans and participations held by such Lender as of such termination date under one or more Credit Facilities or Additional Credit Facilities as the Borrower may elect on a non-pro rata basis or (y) replace such Lender by requiring such Lender to assign and delegate (and such Lender shall be obligated to assign and delegate), without recourse (in accordance with and

 

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subject to the restrictions contained in Section 9.05), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an Eligible Assignee that shall assume such obligations (which Eligible Assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal amount of its Loans and, if applicable, participations in LC Disbursements, in each case of such Class of Loans, Commitments and/or Additional Commitments and, other than in the case of a Defaulting Lender, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder with respect to such Class of Loans, Commitments and/or Additional Commitments, (ii) in the case of any assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.14 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.16, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments and (iii) such assignment does not conflict with applicable law. A Lender (other than a Defaulting Lender) shall not be required to make any such assignment and delegation, and the Borrower may not repay the Obligations of such Lender or terminate its Commitments or Additional Commitments, if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply. Each Lender agrees that if it is replaced pursuant to this Section 2.18, it shall (x) execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption to evidence such sale and purchase and shall deliver to the Administrative Agent any Promissory Note (if the assigning Lender’s Loans are evidenced by Promissory Notes) subject to such Assignment and Assumption; provided that the failure of any Lender replaced pursuant to this Section 2.18 to execute an Assignment and Assumption or deliver such Promissory Notes shall not render such sale and purchase (and the corresponding assignment) invalid and such assignment shall be recorded in the Register and the Promissory Notes shall be deemed cancelled and (y) consent to such proposed amendment, waiver or consent prior to signing such Assignment and Assumption. Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent (such appointment being coupled with an interest) as such Lender’s attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of such Lender and in the name of such Lender, from time to time in the Administrative Agent’s discretion, with prior written notice to such Lender, to take any action and to execute any such Assignment and Assumption or other instrument that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to carry out the provisions of this clause (b). To the extent a Lender is replaced pursuant to Section 2.18(b)(iv) in connection with a Repricing Transaction requiring payment of a fee pursuant to Section 2.11(e), the Borrower shall pay to each Lender being replaced the fee set forth in Section 2.11(e).

Section 2.19. Illegality. If any Lender reasonably determines that any Change in Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted after the Closing Date that it is unlawful, for such Lender or its applicable lending office to make or maintain any LIBO Rate Loans then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent, any obligations of such Lender to make or continue LIBO Rate Loans or to convert ABR Borrowings to LIBO Rate Borrowings shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower shall upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), either convert all LIBO Rate Borrowings of such Lender to ABR Borrowings either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such LIBO Rate Borrowings to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Loans. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted. Each Lender agrees to designate a different lending office if such designation will avoid the need for such notice and will not, in the determination of such Lender, otherwise be materially disadvantageous to it.

Section 2.20. Defaulting Lenders. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender:

 

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(a) Fees shall cease to accrue on the unfunded portion of the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.11(a) and, subject to clause (d)(iv) below, on the participation of such Defaulting Lender in Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 2.11(b).

(b) The Commitments and the LC Exposure of such Defaulting Lender shall not be included in determining whether all Lenders, all “affected Lenders”, or the Required Lenders or Required Revolving Lenders have taken or may take any action hereunder (including any consent to any amendment or waiver pursuant to Section 9.02); provided that any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender which affects such Defaulting Lender disproportionately and adversely relative to other affected Lenders shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender.

(c) Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of a Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Section 2.10, Section 2.14, Section 2.15, Section 2.16, Section 2.17, Article 7, Section 9.06 or otherwise, and including any amounts made available to the Administrative Agent by that Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 9.09), shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent and, where relevant, the Borrower as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second, to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to any applicable Issuing Banks hereunder; third, if so reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent or reasonably requested by the applicable Issuing Bank, to be held as Cash collateral for future funding obligations of that Defaulting Lender of any participation in any Letter of Credit; fourth, as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fifth, if so determined by the Administrative Agent or the Borrower, to be held in a deposit account and released in order to satisfy obligations of that Defaulting Lender to fund Loans under this Agreement; sixth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the non-Defaulting Lenders and the Issuing Banks as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any non-Defaulting Lender or any Issuing Bank against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; seventh, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and eighth, to that Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or LC Exposure in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share and (y) such Loans or LC Exposure were made or created at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of, and LC Exposure owed to, all non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of, or LC Exposure owed to, that Defaulting Lender. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post Cash collateral pursuant to this Section 2.20(c) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by that Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

(d) If any LC Exposure exists at the time a Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender then:

(i) all or any part of such LC Exposure shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Revolving Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages but only to the extent (x) the sum of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures does not exceed the total of all non-Defaulting Revolving Lenders’ Revolving Credit Commitments and (y) such reallocation does not

 

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cause the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of any non-Defaulting Lender to exceed such non-Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments; provided, that, subject to Section 9.22, no reallocation hereunder shall constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder against a Defaulting Lender arising from that Lender having become a Defaulting Lender, including any claim of a non-Defaulting Lender as a result of such non-Defaulting Lender’s increased exposure following such reallocation;

(ii) if the reallocation described in clause (i) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the Borrower shall, without prejudice to any other right or remedy available to it hereunder or under law, within two Business Days following notice by the Administrative Agent, Cash collateralize 100% of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to paragraph (i) above and any Cash collateral provided by the Defaulting Lender or pursuant to Section 2.20(c) above) or make other arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and to the applicable Issuing Bank with respect to such LC Exposure. Cash collateral (or the appropriate portion thereof) provided to reduce LC Exposure or other obligations shall be released promptly following (A) the elimination of the applicable LC Exposure or other obligations giving rise thereto (including by the termination of Defaulting Lender status of the applicable Lender (or, as appropriate, its assignee following compliance with Section 2.18)) or (B) the Administrative Agent’s good faith determination that there exists excess Cash collateral (including any subsequent reallocation of LC Exposure among non-Defaulting Lenders described in clause (i) above);

(iii) if the LC Exposure of the non-Defaulting Lenders are reallocated pursuant to this Section 2.20(d), then the fees payable to the Revolving Lenders pursuant to Sections 2.11(a) and (b), as the case may be, shall be adjusted in accordance with such non-Defaulting Lenders’ Applicable Percentages; and

(iv) if any Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure is not Cash collateralized, prepaid or reallocated pursuant to this Section 2.20(d), then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of the applicable Issuing Bank or any Revolving Lender hereunder, all letter of credit fees payable under Section 2.11(b) with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure shall be payable to the applicable Issuing Bank until such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure is Cash collateralized.

(e) So long as any Revolving Lender is Defaulting Lender, no Issuing Bank shall be required to issue, extend, create, incur, amend or increase any Letter of Credit unless it is reasonably satisfied that the related exposure will be 100% covered by the Revolving Credit Commitments of the non-Defaulting Lenders, Cash collateral provided pursuant to Section 2.20(c) and/or Cash collateral will be provided by the Borrower in accordance with Section 2.20(d), and participating interests in any such newly issued, extended or created Letter of Credit shall be allocated among non-Defaulting Revolving Lenders in a manner consistent with Section 2.20(d)(i) (and Defaulting Lenders shall not participate therein).

(f) In the event that the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Issuing Banks each agree that a Defaulting Lender has adequately remedied all matters that caused such Lender to be a Defaulting Lender, then the Applicable Percentage of LC Exposure of the Revolving Lenders shall be readjusted to reflect the inclusion of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment and on such date such Revolving Lender shall purchase at par such of the Revolving Loans of the other Revolving Lenders or participations in Revolving Loans as the Administrative Agent shall determine may be necessary in order for such Revolving Lender to hold such Revolving Loans or participations in accordance with its Applicable Percentage; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while that Revolving Lender was a Defaulting Lender; and provided, further, that except to the extent otherwise expressly

 

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agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender.

Section 2.21. Incremental Credit Extensions.

(a) The Borrower may, at any time, on one or more occasions deliver a written request to Administrative Agent to (i) add one or more new tranches of term facilities hereunder and/or increase the principal amount of the Term Loans or any Additional Term Loans by requesting new term loans commitments to be added to such Loans (any such new tranche or increase, an “Incremental Term Facility” and any loans made pursuant to an Incremental Term Facility, “Incremental Term Loans”) and/or (ii) add one or more new revolving credit facilities and/or increase the Total Revolving Credit Commitment or any Additional Revolving Commitments (each such new facility or increase, an “Incremental Revolving Facility” and, together with any Incremental Term Facility, “Incremental Facilities”; and the loans thereunder, “Incremental Revolving Loans” and, together with any Incremental Term Loans, “Incremental Loans”) in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed (x) the greater of (1) $146,000,000 and (2) 100% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis (the “Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount”), less the aggregate principal amount of all Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred and/or issued in reliance on the Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount, plus (y) the amount of any voluntary prepayments of the Term Loans, Incremental Equivalent Debt and any other Indebtedness secured by Liens on a pari passu basis with or senior to the Liens on the Collateral securing the Term Loans, voluntary permanent reductions of the Revolving Credit Commitments or Incremental Revolving Facilities, the amount paid in Cash in respect of any reduction in the outstanding amount of any Term Loan (other than any Incremental Term Loan incurred in reliance on clause (z) below) resulting from any assignment of such Term Loan to (and/or purchase of such Term Loan by) Holdings, the Borrower and/or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries, and/or application of any “yank-a-bank” provisions, in each case effected after the Closing Date (it being understood that any prepayment of Term Loans with the proceeds of substantially concurrent borrowings of long-term Indebtedness (other than Revolving Loans) or any reduction of Revolving Credit Commitments in connection with a substantially concurrent issuance of new revolving commitments shall not increase the calculation of the amount under this clause (y)) plus (z) an unlimited amount so long as, in the case of this clause (z), after giving effect to such Incremental Facility, (1) in the case of Incremental Facilities secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the First Lien Leverage Ratio as determined (but without giving effect to any Incremental Facilities or Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred substantially concurrently therewith in reliance on the Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount) as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis would not exceed 4.50:1.00 (or, to the extent such Incremental Facility is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 4.50:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the First Lien Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction), (2) in the case of Incremental Facilities secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is on a junior basis with the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio (but without giving effect to any Incremental Facilities or Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred substantially concurrently therewith in reliance on the Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount) as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would not exceed 5.00:1.00 (or, to the extent such Incremental Facility is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 5.00:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such

 

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transaction) and (3) in the case of any unsecured Incremental Facilities, either (I) the Total Leverage Ratio as determined (but without giving effect to any Incremental Facilities or Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred substantially concurrently therewith in reliance on the Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount) as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would not exceed 5.50:1.00 (or, to the extent such Incremental Facility is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 5.50:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the Total Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) or (II) the Interest Coverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would be at least 2.00:1.00 (or, to the extent such Incremental Facility is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the lesser of 2.00:1.00 and the Interest Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) (amounts incurred under this clause (z), the “Incremental Incurrence Amount”) (it being understood that for purposes of clause (z) of this Section 2.21(a), (A) any Incremental Revolving Facilities shall be deemed to be fully drawn, and (B) the Cash proceeds of the relevant Incremental Facility or Incremental Equivalent Debt shall be excluded in calculating the Unrestricted Cash Amount used in determining the First Lien Leverage Ratio, Senior Secured Leverage Ratio or Total Leverage Ratio, as applicable) (the amounts described in clauses (x) and (z) above, the “Incremental Cap”), (it being understood that (I) the Borrower shall be deemed to have used amounts under clause (z) (to the extent compliant therewith) prior to utilization of amounts under clause (x) or (y), (II) Loans may be incurred simultaneously under clauses (x), (y) and (z), and proceeds from any such incurrence may be utilized in a single transaction, at the election of the Borrower, by first calculating the incurrence under clause (z) above and then calculating the incurrence under clause (x) above, (III) any portion of any Incremental Facility incurred in reliance on clause (x) and/or (y) may be reclassified, as the Borrower may elect from time to time, as incurred under clause (z) to the extent permitted thereunder at such time on a Pro Forma Basis and (IV) the amount of any Revolving Loans or other revolving facilities that are incurred concurrently or substantially simultaneously with any Incremental Facility shall be disregarded for the purposes of calculating amount the amount of such Incremental Facility permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (z) above)) specifying the amount so requested; provided that:

(i) each such request shall be in an amount not less than (x) with respect to an Incremental Term Facility, $5,000,000 and (y) with respect to an Incremental Revolving Facility, $2,500,000,

(ii) except as separately agreed from time to time between the Borrower and any Lender, no Lender shall be obligated to provide all or any portion of any Incremental Commitment and the determination to provide such commitment shall be within the sole and absolute discretion of such Lender,

(iii) the creation or provision of any Incremental Facility or Incremental Loan shall not require the approval of any existing Lender other than any existing Lender providing all or part of any Incremental Commitment,

(iv) the material terms of each Incremental Revolving Facility will be substantially identical to those applicable to the Revolving Facility or Additional Revolving Facility being increased, as applicable, or otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent (other than with respect to margin, pricing, maturity, fees or any terms which are applicable only after the then-existing maturity date with respect to the Revolving Facility or Additional Revolving Facility, as applicable, subject, solely as to administrative matters, to the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) and other than as set forth under clause (v) below) and each

 

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Incremental Revolving Facility will mature no earlier than the then-existing maturity date applicable to the Revolving Facility or Additional Revolving Facility, as applicable, and will require no scheduled amortization or mandatory commitment reductions prior to such maturity date,

(v) the interest rate and amortization schedule (subject to clause (vi) below) applicable to any Incremental Facility or Incremental Loans will be determined by the Borrower and the lenders providing such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans; provided that, in the case of Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Term Facilities denominated in U.S. dollars that are pari passu in right of payment and with respect to security with the Initial Term Loans and incurred under the Incremental Incurrence Amount (other than through the reallocation mechanism described above) that are incurred prior to the twelve-month anniversary of the Closing Date, as applicable, such interest rate will not be more than 0.50% higher than the corresponding interest rate applicable to the Initial Term Loans unless the interest rate margin with respect to the Initial Term Loans is adjusted to be equal to the interest rate with respect to the relevant Incremental Loans or Incremental Facility, minus, 0.50% (this proviso, the “MFN Protection”); provided that the MFN Protection shall not apply to any Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans (x) the maturity of such Incremental Term Loans is after the date one year after the maturity date of the Initial Term Loans or (y) are incurred in connection with a Permitted Acquisition or other investment permitted pursuant to this Agreement provided, further, that in determining the applicable interest rate: (w) original issue discount or upfront fees paid by the Borrower in connection with the Initial Term Loans, as applicable, or such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans (based on a four-year average life to maturity), shall be included as interest, (x) any amendments to the Applicable Rate that became effective subsequent to the Closing Date but prior to the time of the addition of such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans shall be included, (y) arrangement, commitment, structuring and underwriting fees and any amendment fees paid or payable to the Arrangers and the Amendment No. 1 Arranger (or their Affiliates) in their respective capacities as such in connection with the Term Loans or incurred on the Closing Date or to one or more arrangers (or their Affiliates) in their capacities as such applicable to such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans shall be excluded and (z) if such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans include any “LIBOR” interest rate floor greater than that applicable to the existing Term Loans, and such floor is applicable to the Initial Term Loans on the date of determination, such excess amount (and solely such excess amount) shall be equated to interest margin for determining the increase; provided, however, that MFN Protection shall not apply to the incurrence of Incremental Term Facilities in an amount up to the greater of (1) $146,000,000 and (2) 100% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, as elected by the Borrower (the “MFN Trigger Amount”) (the terms of the clause (v), the “MFN Provisions”),

(vi) the final maturity date with respect to any Incremental Term Loans shall be no earlier than the Latest Term Loan Maturity Date; provided that this clause (vi) shall not apply to the incurrence of Incremental Term Facilities in an amount up to the greater of (1) $146,000,000 and (2) 100% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis (the “Maturity Carveout”), as elected by the Borrower,

(vii) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Incremental Term Facility shall be no shorter than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the then-existing Term Loans; provided that this clause (vii) shall not apply to the incurrence of Incremental Term Facilities in an amount up to the greater of (1) $146,000,000 and (2) 100% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, as elected by the Borrower,

 

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(viii) any Incremental Facility may rank pari passu or junior in right of payment and pari passu or junior with respect to security with the Initial Term Loans or the Revolving Facility incurred on the Closing Date, as applicable, or may be unsecured (and to the extent pari passu or subordinated in right of payment or security, shall be subject to intercreditor arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent),

(ix) any Incremental Term Facility that is pari passu in right of payment and pari passu with respect to security shall share ratably in any prepayments of all then existing Term Loans (and all other then-existing Additional Term Loans requiring ratable prepayment), unless the Borrower and the lenders in respect of such Incremental Term Facility elect lesser payments,

(x) except to the extent provided in Section 1.09(a) if the proceeds of any Incremental Facility are being used to finance a Limited Condition Transaction, no Event of Default shall exist immediately prior to or after giving effect to the effectiveness of any Incremental Facility,

(xi) at no time shall there be more than three separate Classes of revolving facilities hereunder (including Incremental Revolving Facilities and Additional Revolving Facilities),

(xii) [reserved],

(xiii) no Incremental Facility may be secured by assets other than the Collateral and there shall be no borrowers or guarantors in respect of any Incremental Facility that are not the Borrower or Loan Guarantors, and

(xiv) such Incremental Facilities shall be on terms and pursuant to documentation to be determined; provided that, to the extent such terms and documentation are not consistent with the this Agreement (except to the extent permitted in clauses (i) through (xii) above), the terms and conditions of any such Incremental Facility shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing any such Incremental Facility.

(b) Incremental Commitments may be provided by any existing Lender, or by any other lender (any such other lender being called an “Additional Lender”); provided that the Administrative Agent (and the Issuing Bank, in the case of an Incremental Revolving Facility) shall have consented (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) to such Additional Lender’s providing such Incremental Commitments if such consent would be required under Section 9.05(b) for an assignment of Loans to such Additional Lender; provided, further, that any such Additional Lender that is an Affiliated Lender shall be subject to the provisions of Section 9.05(g), mutatis mutandis, to the same extent as if such Incremental Commitments and related Obligations had been obtained by such Lender by way of assignment.

(c) Each Lender or Additional Lender providing a portion of the Incremental Commitments shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower all such documentation (including an amendment to this Agreement or any other Loan Document) as may be reasonably required by the Administrative Agent to evidence and effectuate such Incremental Commitments. On the effective date of such Incremental Commitments, each Additional Lender added as a new Lender pursuant to such Incremental Commitments shall become a Lender for all purposes in connection with this Agreement.

(d) [Reserved].

(e) [Reserved].

 

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(f) [Reserved].

(g) Upon the implementation of any Incremental Revolving Facility pursuant to this Section 2.21, (i) each Revolving Lender immediately prior to such increase or new facility will automatically and without further act be deemed to have assigned to each Revolving Lender providing a portion of such Incremental Revolving Facility (each, a “Commitment Increase Lender”) in respect of such increase or new facility, and each such Commitment Increase Lender will automatically and without further act be deemed to have assumed a portion of such Revolving Lender’s participations hereunder in outstanding Letters of Credit such that, after giving effect to each such deemed assignment and assumption of participations, the percentage of the aggregate outstanding (A) participations hereunder in Letters of Credit and (B) participations hereunder held by each Revolving Lender (including each such Commitment Increase Lender) will equal the percentage of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment of all Revolving Lenders represented by such Revolving Lender’s Incremental Revolving Commitment and (ii) if, on the date of such increase or new facility, there are any Revolving Loans outstanding, such Revolving Loans shall on or prior to the effectiveness of such Incremental Revolving Facility be prepaid from the proceeds of additional Incremental Revolving Loans made hereunder (reflecting such Incremental Revolving Facility), which prepayment shall be accompanied by accrued interest on the Revolving Loans being prepaid and any costs incurred by any Revolving Lender in accordance with Section 2.15. The Administrative Agent and the Revolving Lenders hereby agree that the minimum borrowing, pro rata borrowing and pro rata payment requirements contained elsewhere in this Agreement shall not apply to the transactions effected pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence; provided, however, that, after giving effect to any Incremental Revolving Facility and the transactions effected pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, (1) the borrowing and repayment (except for (A) payments of interest and fees at different rates under any Incremental Revolving Facility, (B) repayments required upon the maturity date of any previously existing Revolving Credit Commitments and (C) repayments made in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of commitments (subject to clause (3) below)) of Loans with respect to any Incremental Revolving Facility shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments, (2) all Letters of Credit shall be participated on a pro rata basis by all Lenders with Commitments in accordance with their percentage of the Revolving Credit Commitments and (3) the permanent repayment of Revolving Loans with respect to, and termination of, commitments under any Incremental Revolving Facility shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments, except that the Borrower shall be permitted, in their sole discretion, to permanently repay and terminate commitments of any class of Revolving Credit Commitments on better than a pro rata basis as compared to any other class with a later maturity date than such class.

(h) Effective on the date of each increase in the Total Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.21, the maximum amount of LC Exposure permitted hereunder shall increase by an amount, if any, agreed upon by Administrative Agent, Issuing Banks and the Borrower.

(i) The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the Loan Parties as may be necessary in order to establish new tranches or sub-tranches in respect of Loans or commitments increased or extended pursuant to this Section 2.21 and such technical amendments as may be necessary or appropriate in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower in connection with the establishment of such new tranches or sub-tranches, in each case on terms consistent with this Section 2.21.

 

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(j) This Section 2.21 shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.17 or 9.02 to the contrary.

(k) The proceeds of any Incremental Facility may be used by the Borrower and its subsidiaries for working capital and other general corporate purposes, including the financing of any Permitted Acquisition and other investments, and any other use not prohibited by this Agreement.

Section 2.22. Extensions of Loans and Revolving Commitments.

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, pursuant to one or more offers (each, an “Extension Offer”) made from time to time by the Borrower to all Lenders holding Loans of any Class with a like maturity date or commitments with a like maturity date, in each case on a pro rata basis (based on the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the respective Loans or commitments of such Class with a like maturity date) and on the same terms to each such Lender, the Borrower is hereby permitted to consummate from time to time transactions with individual Lenders that accept the terms contained in such Extension Offers to extend the maturity date of each such Lender’s Loans and/or commitments and otherwise modify the terms of such Loans and/or commitments pursuant to the terms of the relevant Extension Offer (including by increasing the interest rate or fees payable in respect of such Loans and/or commitments (and related outstandings) and/or modifying the amortization schedule, if any, in respect of such Lender’s Loans) (each, an “Extension”, and each group of Loans or commitments, as applicable, in each case as so extended, as well as the original Loans and the original commitments (in each case not so extended), being a “tranche”; any Extended Term Loans shall constitute a separate tranche of Loans from the tranche of Loans from which they were converted and any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall constitute a separate tranche of revolving commitments from the tranche of revolving commitments from which they were converted), so long as the following terms are satisfied:

(i) [reserved];

(ii) except as to (x) interest rates, fees and final maturity (which shall, subject to immediately succeeding clause (iv), be determined by the Borrower and any Lender that agrees to an Extension of its commitments and set forth in the relevant Extension Offer) and (y) any covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Latest Revolving Loan Maturity Date (in each case, as of the date of such Extension), the commitments of any Revolving Lender under the Revolving Facility or any Additional Revolving Facility that agrees to an extension with respect to such commitments extended pursuant to an Extension (an “Extended Revolving Credit Commitment”; and the Loans thereunder, “Extended Revolving Loans”), and the related outstandings, shall be a revolving commitment (or related outstandings, as the case may be) with the same terms (or terms not less favorable to existing Revolving Lenders) as the original revolving commitments (and related outstandings) provided hereunder; provided, however, that with respect to representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants (including financial covenants) and events of default to be applicable to any Extended Revolving Loans, such provisions may be more favorable to the lenders of the applicable Extended Revolving Loans than those originally applicable to the Revolving Loans subject to the Extension Offer, so long as (and only so long as) such provisions also expressly apply to (and for the benefit of) the tranche of revolving loans subject to the Extension Offer and each other Class of revolving commitments hereunder; provided that (x) to the extent any non-extended revolving commitments remain, or any other Additional Revolving Facility then exists, (1) the borrowing and repayment (except for (A) payments of interest and fees at different rates on such revolving facilities (and related outstandings), (B) repayments required upon the maturity date of any such revolving facilities and (C) repayment made in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of commitments (subject to clause (3) below)) of Extended Revolving Loans after the effective date of such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall be made on a pro rata basis with the Revolving

 

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Facility and any Additional Revolving Facilities, (2) all letters of credit under any such Extended Revolving Credit Commitment shall be participated on a pro rata basis by all Lenders with commitments under the Revolving Facility and any Additional Revolving Facilities and (3) the permanent repayment of Loans with respect to, and termination of commitments under, any such Extended Revolving Credit Commitment after the effective date of such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall be made on a pro rata basis with the Revolving Facility and any Additional Revolving Facilities, except that the Borrower shall be permitted to permanently repay and terminate commitments of any such revolving facility on a greater than pro rata basis as compared to any other revolving facilities with a later maturity date than such revolving facility and (y) at no time shall there be more than three separate Classes of revolving commitments hereunder (including Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and Replacement Revolving Facilities);

(iii) except as to (x) interest rates, fees, amortization, final maturity date, premiums, required prepayment dates and participation in prepayments (which shall, subject to immediately succeeding clauses (iv), (v), (vi) and (x) be determined by the Borrower and any Lender that agrees to an Extension of its Term Loans and set forth in the relevant Extension Offer) and (y) any covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Latest Term Loan Maturity Date (in each case, as of the date of such Extension), the Term Loans of any Lender extended pursuant to any Extension (any such extended Term Loans, the “Extended Term Loans”) shall have the same terms (or terms not less favorable to existing Lenders) as the tranche of Term Loans subject to such Extension Offer; provided, however, that with respect to representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants (including financial covenants) and events of default to be applicable to any such tranche of Extended Term Loans, such provisions may be more favorable to the lenders of the applicable tranche of Extended Term Loans than those originally applicable to the tranche of Term Loans subject to the Extension Offer, so long as (and only so long as) such provisions also expressly apply to (and for the benefit of) the tranche of Term Loans subject to the Extension Offer and each other Class of Term Loans hereunder;

(iv) (x) the final maturity date of any Extended Term Loans shall be no earlier than the then applicable Latest Term Loan Maturity Date at the time of Extension and (y) no Extended Revolving Credit Commitments or Extended Revolving Loans shall have a final maturity date earlier than (or require commitment reductions prior to) the then applicable Latest Revolving Loan Maturity Date;

(v) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Extended Term Loans shall be no shorter than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Term Loans or any other Extended Term Loans extended thereby;

(vi) any Extended Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or a less than pro rata basis (but not greater than a pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory repayments or prepayments (but, for purposes of clarity, not scheduled amortization payments) in respect of the Term Loans (and any Additional Term Loans then subject to ratable repayment requirements), in each case as specified in the respective Extension Offer;

(vii) if the aggregate principal amount of Loans or commitments, as the case may be, in respect of which Lenders shall have accepted the relevant Extension Offer shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Loans or commitments, as the case may be, offered to be extended by the Borrower pursuant to such Extension Offer, then the Loans or commitments, as the case may be, of such Lenders shall be extended ratably up to such maximum amount based on the respective principal amounts (but not to exceed actual holdings of record) with respect to which such Lenders have accepted such Extension Offer;

 

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(viii) the Extensions shall be in a minimum amount of (x) with respect to any Extended Term Loans, $5,000,000 and (y) with respect to any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments or Extended Revolving Loans, $2,500,000,

(ix) any applicable Minimum Extension Condition shall be satisfied or waived by the Borrower; and

(x) all documentation in respect of such Extension shall be consistent with the foregoing.

(b) With respect to all Extensions consummated by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.22, (i) such Extensions shall not constitute voluntary or mandatory payments for purposes of Section 2.10, (ii) the scheduled amortization payments (in so far as such schedule affects payments due to Lenders participating in the relevant Class) set forth in Section 2.09 shall be adjusted to give effect to the Extension of the relevant Class and (iii) except as set forth in clause (a)(viii) above, no Extension Offer is required to be in any minimum amount or any minimum increment; provided that the Borrower may at its election specify as a condition (a “Minimum Extension Condition”) to consummating any such Extension that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Extension Offer in the Borrower’s sole discretion and which may be waived by the Borrower) of Loans or commitments (as applicable) of any or all applicable tranches be tendered. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby consent to the transactions contemplated by this Section 2.22 (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the payment of any interest, fees or premium in respect of any Extended Term Loans and/or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments on such terms as may be set forth in the relevant Extension Offer) and hereby waive the requirements of any provision of this Agreement (including Sections 2.09, 2.10 or 2.17) or any other Loan Document that may otherwise prohibit any such Extension or any other transaction contemplated by this Section.

(c) No consent of any Lender or the Administrative Agent shall be required to effectuate any Extension, other than the consent of each Lender agreeing to such Extension with respect to one or more of its Loans and/or commitments under any Class (or a portion thereof). All Extended Term Loans and Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and all obligations in respect thereof shall be Secured Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents that are secured by the Collateral and guaranteed on a pari passu basis with all other applicable Secured Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the Borrower as may be necessary in order to establish new tranches or sub-tranches in respect of Loans or commitments so extended and such technical amendments as may be necessary or appropriate in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower in connection with the establishment of such new tranches or sub-tranches, in each case on terms consistent with this Section 2.22.

(d) In connection with any Extension, the Borrower shall provide the Administrative Agent at least ten Business Days’ (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent) prior written notice thereof, and shall agree to such procedures (including regarding timing, rounding and other adjustments and to ensure reasonable administrative management of the credit facilities hereunder after such Extension), if any, as may be established by, or acceptable to, the Administrative Agent, in each case acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes of this Section 2.22.

 

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Section 2.23. Permitted Debt Exchanges.

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, pursuant to one or more offers (each, a “Permitted Debt Exchange Offer”) made from time to time by the Borrower to all Lenders (other than, with respect to any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer that constitutes an offering of securities, any Lender that, if requested by the Borrower, is unable to certify that it is (i) a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act), (ii) an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501 under the Securities Act) or (iii) not a “U.S. person” (as defined in Rule 902 under the Securities Act)) with outstanding Term Loans of a particular Class, the Borrower may from time to time consummate one or more exchanges of such Term Loans for Indebtedness (in the form of senior secured, senior unsecured, senior subordinated, or subordinated notes or loans) (such Indebtedness, “Permitted Debt Exchange Notes” and each such exchange, a “Permitted Debt Exchange”), so long as the following conditions are satisfied:

(i) each such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall be made on a pro rata basis to the Lenders (other than, with respect to any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer that constitutes an offering of securities, any Lender that, if requested by the Borrower, is unable to certify that it is (i) a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act), (ii) an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501 under the Securities Act) or (iii) not a “U.S. person” (as defined in Rule 902 under the Securities Act)) of each applicable Class based on their respective aggregate principal amounts of outstanding Term Loans under each such Class;

(ii) the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of Term Loans so refinanced, and with respect to an amount equal to any fees, expenses, commissions, underwriting discounts and premiums payable in connection with such Permitted Debt Exchange;

(iii) the stated final maturity of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes is not earlier than the Latest Maturity Date for the Class or Classes of Term Loans being exchanged, and such stated final maturity is not subject to any conditions that could result in such stated final maturity occurring on a date that precedes such Latest Maturity Date (it being understood that acceleration or mandatory repayment, prepayment, redemption or repurchase of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes upon the occurrence of an event of default, a change in control, an event of loss or an asset disposition shall not be deemed to constitute a change in the stated final maturity thereof);

(iv) such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes are not required to be repaid, prepaid, redeemed, repurchased or defeased, whether on one or more fixed dates, upon the occurrence of one or more events or at the option of any holder thereof (except, in each case, upon the occurrence of an event of default, a change in control, an event of loss or an asset disposition) prior to the Latest Maturity Date for the Class or Classes of Term Loans being exchanged, provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, scheduled amortization payments (however denominated, including scheduled offers to repurchase) of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes shall be permitted so long as the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of such Indebtedness shall be longer than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Class or Classes of Term Loans being exchanged;

(v) no Subsidiary is a borrower or guarantor with respect to such Indebtedness unless such Subsidiary is or substantially concurrently becomes a Loan Party;

(vi) if such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes are secured, such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes are secured on a pari passu basis or junior priority basis to the Secured Obligations

 

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and (A) such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes are not secured by any assets not securing the Secured Obligations unless such assets substantially concurrently secure the Secured Obligations and (B) the beneficiaries thereof (or an agent on their behalf) shall become party to a customary intercreditor arrangement;

(vii) the terms and conditions of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes;

(viii) all Term Loans exchanged under each applicable Class by the Borrower pursuant to any Permitted Debt Exchange shall automatically be cancelled and retired by the Borrower on date of the settlement thereof (and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, any applicable exchanging Lender shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, or such other form as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, in respect thereof pursuant to which the respective Lender assigns its interest in the Term Loans being exchanged pursuant to the Permitted Debt Exchange to the Borrower for immediate cancellation), and accrued and unpaid interest on such Term Loans shall be paid to the exchanging Lenders on the date of consummation of such Permitted Debt Exchange, or, if agreed to by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, the next scheduled Interest Payment Date with respect to such Term Loans (with such interest accruing until the date of consummation of such Permitted Debt Exchange);

(ix) if the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans (calculated on the face amount thereof) of a given Class tendered by Lenders in respect of the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer (with no Lender being permitted to tender a principal amount of Term Loans which exceeds the principal amount thereof of the applicable Class actually held by it) shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Term Loans of such Class offered to be exchanged by the Borrower pursuant to such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer, then the Borrower shall exchange Term Loans under the relevant Class tendered by such Lenders ratably up to such maximum based on the respective principal amounts so tendered, or, if such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall have been made with respect to multiple Classes without specifying a maximum aggregate principal amount offered to be exchanged for each Class, and the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans (calculated on the face amount thereof) of all Classes tendered by Lenders in respect of the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer (with no Lender being permitted to tender a principal amount of Term Loans which exceeds the principal amount thereof actually held by it) shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Term Loans of all relevant Classes offered to be exchanged by the Borrower pursuant to such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer, then the Borrower shall exchange Term Loans across all Classes subject to such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer tendered by such Lenders ratably up to such maximum amount based on the respective principal amounts so tendered;

(x) all documentation in respect of such Permitted Debt Exchange shall be consistent with the foregoing, and all written communications generally directed to the Lenders in connection therewith shall be in form and substance consistent with the foregoing and made in consultation with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent; and

(xi) any applicable Minimum Tender Condition or Maximum Tender Condition, as the case may be, shall be satisfied or waived by the Borrower.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Loans or Term Commitments exchanged pursuant to any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer.

 

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(b) With respect to all Permitted Debt Exchanges effected by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.23, such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall be made for not less than $1,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Term Loans, provided that subject to the foregoing the Borrower may at its election specify (A) as a condition (a “Minimum Tender Condition”) to consummating any such Permitted Debt Exchange that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer in the Borrower’s discretion) of Term Loans of any or all applicable Classes be tendered and/or (B) as a condition (a “Maximum Tender Condition”) to consummating any such Permitted Debt Exchange that no more than a maximum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer in the Borrower’s discretion) of Term Loans of any or all applicable Classes will be accepted for exchange. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby acknowledge and agree that the provisions of Sections 2.08, 2.10 and 2.17 do not apply to the Permitted Debt Exchange and the other transactions contemplated by this Section 2.23 and hereby agree not to assert any Default or Event of Default in connection with the implementation of any such Permitted Debt Exchange or any other transaction contemplated by this Section 2.23.

(c) In connection with each Permitted Debt Exchange, the Borrower shall provide the Administrative Agent at least five (5) Business Days’ (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent) prior written notice thereof, and the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, acting reasonably, shall mutually agree to such procedures as may be necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Section 2.23; provided that the terms of any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall provide that the date by which the relevant Lenders are required to indicate their election to participate in such Permitted Debt Exchange shall be not less than five (5) Business Days following the date on which the Permitted Debt Exchange Offer is made. The Borrower shall provide the final results of such Permitted Debt Exchange to the Administrative Agent no later than three (3) Business Days prior to the proposed date of effectiveness for such Permitted Debt Exchange (or such shorter period agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) and the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to conclusively rely on such results.

ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

On the dates and to the extent required pursuant to Sections 4.01 or 4.02 hereof, as applicable, each of Holdings (solely to the extent applicable to it), the Borrower and the other Loan Parties, on behalf of themselves and their respective Subsidiaries represent and warrant to the Lenders that:

Section 3.01. Organization; Powers. Each of the Loan Parties and each of its Subsidiaries (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (to the extent such concept exists in the relevant jurisdiction) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority to own its property and assets and to carry on its business as now conducted and (c) is qualified to do business in, and is in good standing (to the extent such concept exists in the relevant jurisdiction) in, every jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or conduct of its business requires such qualification; except, in each case referred to in this Section 3.01 (other than clause (a) with respect to the Borrower and clause (b) with respect to Holdings and the Borrower) where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.02. Authorization; Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of each of the Loan Documents are within each applicable Loan Party’s corporate or other organizational powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action of such Loan Party. Each Loan Document to which any Loan Party is a party has been duly executed and delivered by such Loan Party and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity and principles of good faith and dealing.

 

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Section 3.03. Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts. The execution and delivery of the Loan Documents by each Loan Party party thereto and the performance by such Loan Party thereof (a) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except (i) such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (ii) for filings necessary to perfect Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents and (iii) such consents, approvals, registrations, filings, or other actions the failure to obtain or make which could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) will not violate any (i) of such Loan Party’s Organizational Documents or (ii) any Requirements of Law applicable to such Loan Party which, in the case of this clause (b)(ii), would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (c) will not violate or result in a default under any other Contractual Obligation of any of the Loan Parties which in the case of this clause (c) would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.04. Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Effect.

(a) The Borrower has heretofore furnished to the Administrative Agent the Historical Financial Statements. Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position and results of income and cash flows of the Borrower as of such dates and for such periods in accordance with GAAP, except as otherwise noted therein, subject to the absence of footnotes, disclosures and changes resulting from audit and normal year-end adjustments (none of which are material, individually or in the aggregate).

(b) Since the Closing Date, no Material Adverse Effect has occurred.

Section 3.05. Properties.

(a) As of the date of this Agreement, there are no Material Real Estate Assets owned by any Loan Party.

(b) The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries has good and valid fee simple title (or similar concept under any applicable jurisdiction) to or rights to purchase, or valid leasehold interests in, or other limited property interests in, all its Real Estate Assets (including any Mortgaged Properties) and has good title to its personal property and assets, in each case, except (i) for defects in title that do not materially interfere with its ability to conduct its business as currently conducted or to utilize such properties and assets for their intended purposes or (ii) where the failure to have such title or rights would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. All such properties and assets are free and clear of Liens, other than Permitted Liens.

(c) The Borrower and its Subsidiaries have valid title to or a valid license or right to use all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, proprietary know how and data and other rights in works of authorship (including all copyrights embodied in software), and all other similar intellectual property rights (the foregoing, collectively, “IP Rights”) needed to conduct the businesses of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as presently conducted without, to the knowledge of the Borrower, any infringement or misappropriation of the IP Rights of third parties, except where such failure to own or license or have rights to use would not, or where such infringement or misappropriation would not, have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.06. Litigation and Environmental Matters.

(a) There are no actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending against or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened in writing

 

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against or affecting the Loan Parties or any of their Subsidiaries which would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Except for any matters that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (i) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability or knows of any basis for any Environmental Liability and (ii) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries (A) has failed to comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Law or (B) has become subject to any Environmental Liability.

(c) Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has treated, stored, transported or disposed of Hazardous Materials at or from any currently or formerly operated real estate or facility relating to its business in a manner that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.07. Compliance with Laws. Each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries is in compliance with all Requirements of Law applicable to it or its property, except, in each case, where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.08. Investment Company Status. No Loan Party is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Section 3.09. Taxes. Each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has timely filed or caused to be filed all Tax returns and reports required to have been filed and has paid or caused to be paid all Taxes required to have been paid by it (including in the capacity of a withholding agent) that are due and payable, except (a) Taxes (or any requirement to file Tax returns with respect thereto) that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which such Loan Party or such Subsidiary, as applicable, has set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP or (b) to the extent that the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.10. ERISA. No ERISA Event has occurred in the five-year period prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made and is continuing, or reasonably expected to occur, that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.11. Disclosure.

(a) As of the Closing Date, to the knowledge of the Borrower, all written information (other than the Projections, other forward-looking information and information of a general economic or industry-specific nature) that has been made available concerning Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, the Transactions and included in the Information Memorandum or otherwise prepared by, or on behalf of, the foregoing by any of their respective representatives, and made available to any Lender or the Administrative Agent in connection with the Transactions on or before the Closing Date (the “Information”), when taken as a whole, did not, when furnished, contain any untrue statements of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein not materially misleading in light of the circumstances under which such statements are made (after giving effect to all supplements and updates thereto from time to time).

(b) The Projections have been prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable at the time furnished (it being recognized that such Projections are

 

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not to be viewed as facts and are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies many of which are beyond the Borrower’s control, that no assurance can be given that any particular financial projections will be realized, that actual results may differ from projected results and that such differences may be material).

Section 3.12. Solvency. As of the Closing Date, immediately after the consummation of the Transactions to occur on the Closing Date and the incurrence of indebtedness and obligations being incurred in connection with this Agreement on the Closing Date, (i) the sum of the debt (including contingent liabilities) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, does not exceed the fair value of the assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) the present fair saleable value of the assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities (including contingent liabilities) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, on their debts as they become absolute and matured, (iii) the capital of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is not unreasonably small in relation to the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, contemplated as of the Closing Date, and (iv) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, do not intend to incur, or believe that they will incur, debts (including current obligations and contingent liabilities) beyond their ability to pay such debt as they mature in the ordinary course of business. For the purposes hereof, the amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all of the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.

Section 3.13. Capitalization and Subsidiaries. Schedule 3.13 sets forth, in each case as of the Closing Date (after giving effect to the Transactions), (a) a correct and complete list of the name of each Subsidiary of the Borrower and the ownership interest therein held by the Borrower or its applicable Subsidiary, and (b) the type of entity of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries.

Section 3.14. Security Interest in Collateral. Subject to the terms of the last paragraph of Section 4.01, the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents create legal, valid and enforceable Liens on all of the Collateral in favor of the Administrative Agent (or any designee or trustee on its behalf), for the benefit of itself and the other Secured Parties, subject, as to enforceability, to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity and principles of good faith and dealing, and upon the making of such filings and taking of such other actions required to be taken hereby or by the applicable Loan Documents (including the filing of appropriate UCC financing statements with the office of the Secretary of State of the state of organization of each Loan Party or other applicable office, the filing of appropriate assignments or notices with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, the U.S. Copyright Office, and the proper recordation of Mortgages and fixture filings with respect to any Material Real Estate Assets, in each case in favor of the Administrative Agent (or any designee or trustee on its behalf) for the benefit of itself and the other Secured Parties and the delivery to the Administrative Agent of any stock certificates or promissory notes required to be delivered pursuant to the applicable Loan Documents), such Liens constitute perfected Liens (with the priority such Liens are expressed to have within the relevant Collateral Document) on the Collateral (to the extent such Liens are required to be perfected under the terms of the Loan Documents), securing the Secured Obligations, in each case as and to the extent set forth therein.

Section 3.15. Labor Disputes. As of the Closing Date, except as, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, there are no strikes, lockouts or slowdowns against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, overtly threatened.

 

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Section 3.16. Federal Reserve Regulations.

(a) On the Closing Date, not more than 25% of the value of the assets of Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is represented by Margin Stock.

(b) None of Holdings, the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is engaged principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of buying or carrying Margin Stock.

(c) No part of the proceeds of any Loan or any Letter of Credit will be used, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, for any purpose that entails a violation of the provisions of Regulation T, U or X.

Section 3.17. Anti-Terrorism Laws.

(a) None of Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Borrower, any director, officer, agent or employee or Controlled Affiliate of any of the foregoing is (i) a Person on the list of “Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” or (ii) otherwise currently the target of any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Treasury Department (“OFAC”); and the Borrower will not directly or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, indirectly use the proceeds of the Loans or Letters of Credit or otherwise make available such proceeds to any Person, for the purpose of financing activities or business of or with any Person that, at the time of such financing, is the target of any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC, or in any country or territory that, at the time of such financing, is the target of any comprehensive U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC, except to the extent licensed or otherwise authorized by OFAC.

(b) To the extent applicable, each Loan Party is in compliance, in all material respects, with (i) the Trading with the Enemy Act and each of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V) and any other enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto and (ii) the USA PATRIOT Act.

(c) No part of the proceeds of any Loan or any Letter of Credit will be used, directly or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, indirectly, for any payments to any governmental official or employee, political party, official of a political party, candidate for political office, or anyone else acting in an official capacity, in order to obtain, retain or direct business or obtain any improper advantage, in violation of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977.

ARTICLE 4 CONDITIONS

Section 4.01. Closing Date. The obligations of the Lenders to provide the Term Commitments and other Credit Extensions on the Closing Date shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02):

(a) Credit Agreement and Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received (i) from each of the Loan Parties a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party (if applicable), the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement, each Promissory Note (to the extent requested at least three Business Days prior to the Closing Date), a customary joinder to the Existing Notes intercreditor agreement signed by the parties thereto pursuant to which the Existing Notes shall be secured on a junior basis to the Liens securing the Obligations and each

 

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other Loan Document (if any) to be executed on the Closing Date, signed on behalf of such party and (iv) a Borrowing Request in respect of the Term Loans to be borrowed on the date that is twenty-nine (29) days following the Closing Date (or the first Business Day thereafter if such date is not a Business Day) as required by Section 2.03 for the purpose of redeeming the Existing Notes.

(b) Legal Opinions. The Administrative Agent shall have received, on behalf of itself, the Lenders and the Issuing Bank on the Closing Date, a customary written opinion of Kirkland & Ellis LLP, special counsel for Holdings, the Borrower and each other Loan Party, (B) addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and (C) covering such matters relating to the Loan Documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request, subject to the terms of the last paragraph of this Section 4.01.

(c) Closing Certificates; Certified Charters; Good Standing Certificates. The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a certificate of each Loan Party, dated the Closing Date and executed by a Responsible Officer of such Loan Party, which shall (A) certify that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of the resolutions or written consents of its board of directors, members or other governing body (including any committee thereof) authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and, in the case of the Borrower, the Borrowings hereunder, and that such resolutions or written consents are in full force and effect in the form attached thereto on the Closing Date and have not been further amended, modified or repealed as of the Closing Date, (B) identify by name and title and bear the signatures of the Responsible Officer or authorized signatory of such Loan Party authorized to sign the Loan Documents to which it is a party on the Closing Date and (C) certify that (x) attached thereto is a true and complete copy of (1) the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization (or memorandum of association or other equivalent thereof) of each Loan Party and (2) each Loan Party’s by-laws or operating, management, partnership or similar agreement (to the extent applicable) and (y) as of the Closing Date, each such document or agreement referred to in the foregoing clauses (x)(1) and (2) remains in full force and effect in the form attached thereto or previously provided to the Administrative Agent on the Closing Date and has not been further amended, modified or repealed as of the Closing Date and (ii) a certificate of good standing (or status or subsistence) with respect to each Loan Party from the Secretary of State (or similar official) of the state of such Loan Party’s organization (to the extent relevant and available in the jurisdiction of organization of such Loan Party).

(d) Representations and Warranties. The (i) Specified Acquisition Agreement Representations shall be true and correct as required by the terms of the definition thereof and (ii) the Specified Representations shall be true and correct in all material respects; provided that in the case of any Specified Acquisition Agreement Representation or Specified Representation which expressly relates to a given date or period, such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the respective date or for the respective period, as the case may be; provided, further, that if any of the Specified Representations are qualified by or subject to a “material adverse effect”, “material adverse change” or similar term or qualification, the definition thereof shall be a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Acquisition Agreement) for purposes of any such representations and warranties made or deemed made on, or as of, the Closing Date (or any date prior thereto).

(e) Fees. The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) all fees required to be paid by the Borrower on the Closing Date pursuant to the Fee Letter and as otherwise agreed to in writing by the Borrower and the Arrangers and (ii) all expenses for which invoices have been presented at least three Business Days prior to the Closing Date (including the reasonable fees and expenses of

 

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legal counsel), in each case on or before the Closing Date, in each case which amounts may, at the Borrower’s option, be offset against the proceeds of the Loans.

(f) Equity Contribution. Prior to or substantially concurrently with the initial funding of the Loans hereunder, the Equity Contribution shall have been consummated (to the extent not otherwise applied to the Transactions).

(g) Solvency. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate dated as of the Closing Date in substantially the form of Exhibit H from a Financial Officer of the Borrower certifying as to the matters set forth therein.

(h) Pledged Stock, Stock Powers. Subject to the final paragraph of this Section 4.01, the Administrative Agent (or its bailee) shall have received the certificates representing the Capital Stock pledged pursuant to the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement, together with an undated stock or similar power for each such certificate executed in blank by a duly authorized officer of the pledgor thereof.

(i) Filings, Registrations and Recordings. Subject to the last paragraph of this Section 4.01 and the terms of each applicable Collateral Document, each document (including any UCC (or similar) financing statement) required by the Collateral Documents or under law or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed, registered or recorded in order to create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of itself and the other Secured Parties, a perfected Lien on the Collateral described therein, prior and superior in right to any other Person (other than with respect to Permitted Liens), shall be in proper form for filing, registration or recordation.

(j) Transactions. Substantially concurrently with the initial funding of the Loans hereunder, (i) the transactions contemplated by the Acquisition Agreement shall have been consummated in all material respects in accordance with the terms of the Acquisition Agreement, but without giving effect to any amendments, waivers or consents by any Buyer Party (as defined in the Acquisition Agreements) that are materially adverse to the interests of the Arrangers and its respective Affiliates that are party hereto as Lenders on the Closing Date in their respective capacities as such without the consent of the Arrangers, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned (it being understood that (a) any modification, amendment, consent or waiver to or under the definition of Material Adverse Effect in the Acquisition Agreement shall be deemed to be material and adverse to the interests of the Arrangers and its respective Affiliates that are party hereto as Lenders on the Closing Date, (b) any decrease in the purchase price shall not be materially adverse to the interests of the Arrangers (or such Affiliates) so long as such decrease is allocated to reduce the Equity Contribution, on the one hand, and the Term Facility, on the other hand, on a pro rata, dollar-for-dollar basis, (c) any increase in the purchase price shall not be materially adverse to the Arrangers (or such Affiliates) so long as such increase is funded by amounts permitted to be drawn under the Term Loan Facility, the Revolving Facility, or the Equity Contribution and (d) other than as set forth in clause (a) above, the granting of any consent under the Acquisition Agreement that is not materially adverse to the interests of the Arrangers (or such Affiliates) shall not otherwise constitute an amendment or waiver).

(k) Material Adverse Effect. Since August 13, 2018, no Material Adverse Effect shall have occurred.

(l) USA PATRIOT Act. No later than three Business Days in advance of the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent shall have received all documentation and other information reasonably requested by the Lenders in writing at least 10 Business Days in advance of the Closing

 

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Date, which documentation or other information is required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act.

(m) Financial Statements. The Arrangers shall have received (x) the audited consolidated balance sheet of UHS Opco (as defined in the Acquisition Agreement) as of December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, and the related audited consolidated statements of operations and cash flows of UHS Opco for each of the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015, together with all related notes and schedules thereto, accompanied by the report thereon of UHS Opco’s independent auditors in each case audited in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB (the “Audited Financial Statements”), (y) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of UHS Opco as of March 31, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2018 and the related unaudited consolidated statements of operations and cash flows of UHS Opco for such quarterly periods then ended (the “Unaudited Financial Statements” and together with the Audited Financial Statements, the “Historical Financial Statements”) and (z) a pro forma consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as of and for the twelve-month period ending on the last day of the most recently completed four-fiscal quarter period ended at least 45 days prior to the Closing Date (or 90 days in case such four-fiscal quarter period is the end of the Borrower’s fiscal year), prepared after giving effect to the Transactions as if the Transactions had occurred as of such date (in the case of such balance sheet) or at the beginning of such period (in the case of such statement of income) prepared after giving effect to the Transactions (including any hedging transactions in connection therewith) as if the Transactions had occurred as of such date (in the case of such balance sheet) or at the beginning of such period (in the case of such statement of income).

(n) Refinancing. (i) All existing third party debt for borrowed money of the Target and its subsidiaries under that certain Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 24, 2015, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified prior to the date hereof, among Borrower, Holdings, the lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent shall have been repaid, redeemed, defeased, discharged, refinanced or terminated and all commitments thereunder (terminated and (ii) an irrevocable notice of redemption with respect to the Existing Notes shall have been issued (the “Refinancing”).

For purposes of determining whether the conditions specified in this Section 4.01 have been satisfied, by funding its Loans hereunder (or in connection with any Assignment and Assumption), the Administrative Agent and each Lender that has executed this Agreement (or such Assignment and Assumption) shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted, or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required hereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent any Collateral (including the creation or perfection of any security interest) is not or cannot be provided on the Closing Date (other than, (i) a Lien on Collateral that may be perfected solely by the filing of a financing statement under and in connection with UCC and (ii) a pledge of the Capital Stock of the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors organized under the laws of the U.S. or any state thereof with respect to which a Lien may be perfected on the Closing Date by the delivery of a stock or equivalent certificate, if any) after the Borrower’s use of commercially reasonable efforts to do so without undue burden or expense, then the provision and/or perfection of such Collateral shall not constitute a condition precedent to the availability and initial funding of the Loans on the Closing Date but may, if required, instead be delivered and/or perfected within 90 days (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may reasonably agree in its discretion) after the Closing Date pursuant to arrangements to be mutually agreed by the parties hereto acting reasonably.

 

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Section 4.02. Each Credit Extension. After the Closing Date, and subject to, in the case of clauses (b) and (c) below, the terms of Section 1.09, to the extent the proceeds of any Revolving Loan are being used to finance a Limited Condition Transaction, the obligation of each Revolving Lender and Issuing Bank to make a Credit Extension is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver in accordance with Section 9.02) of the following conditions:

(a) (i) In the case of a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall have received a Borrowing Request as required by Section 2.02 or (ii) in the case of the issuance of a Letter of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent shall have received a notice requesting the issuance of such Letter of Credit as required by Section 2.05(b).

(b) The representations and warranties of the Loan Parties set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of any such Credit Extension with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date of such Credit Extension; provided that to the extent that a representation and warranty specifically refers to a given date or period, it shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such date or period, as the case may be.

(c) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to the applicable Credit Extension, no Event of Default or Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

Each Credit Extension after the Closing Date shall, to the extent required by this Section 4.02, be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower on the date thereof as to the matters specified in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this Section 4.02.

ARTICLE 5 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

Until the date that all the Revolving Credit Commitments and any commitments added under Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c) have expired or terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees, expenses and other amounts payable under any Loan Document (other than (i) contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim or demand has been made and/or (ii) Guaranteed Obligations in respect of Banking Services Obligations and Secured Hedging Obligations) have been paid in full in Cash and all Letters of Credit have expired or have been terminated (or have been collateralized or back-stopped by a letter of credit or otherwise, in each case in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank) and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed (such date, the “Termination Date”), each of Holdings (solely to the extent applicable to it), the Borrower and its Subsidiaries covenant and agree with the Lenders that:

Section 5.01. Financial Statements and Other Reports. The Borrower will deliver to the Administrative Agent for delivery to each Lender:

(a) Quarterly Financial Statements. As soon as available, and in any event within five days after the date on which such financial statements are required to be filed with the SEC (after giving effect to any permitted extensions) with respect to each of the first three quarterly accounting periods in each fiscal year of the Borrower (or, if such financial statements are not required to be filed with the SEC, on or before the date that is 45 days after the end of each such quarterly accounting period (or, 90 days for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2019)), the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as at the end of such Fiscal Quarter and the related consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower for such Fiscal Quarter and, commencing with the financial statements for the Fiscal Quarter ended March 31, 2020, for the period from the beginning of the then current Fiscal Year to the end of such Fiscal Quarter setting forth in each case, in comparative form

 

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the corresponding figures for the corresponding periods of the previous Fiscal Year, all in reasonable detail, together with a Financial Officer Certification and a Narrative Report with respect thereto, subject to the absence of footnotes, normal audit and year-end adjustments and the effects of acquisition accounting.

(b) Annual Financial Statements. As soon as available and in any event within five days after the date on which such financial statements are required to be filed with the SEC (after giving effect to any permitted extensions) (or, if such financial statements are not required to be filed with the SEC, on or before the date that is 90 days after the end of each such fiscal year (or, 120 days for the fiscal year of the Borrower ending December 31, 2018)), (i) the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as at the end of such Fiscal Year and the related consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower for such Fiscal Year, and commencing with financial statements for the Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2019, setting forth in each case, in comparative form the corresponding figures for the previous Fiscal Year, in reasonable detail, together with, commencing with the fiscal year of the Borrower ending December 31, 2019, a Narrative Report with respect thereto; and (ii) with respect to such consolidated financial statements, a report thereon of independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing (which report shall be unqualified as to “going concern” and scope of audit (except for qualifications pertaining to impending debt maturities occurring within 12 months of such audit or a breach or anticipated breach of financial covenants), and shall state that such consolidated financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Borrower as at the dates indicated and the results of its consolidated operations and cash flows for the periods indicated in conformity with GAAP.

(c) Compliance Certificate. Commencing with the fiscal period ended March 31, 2019, together with each delivery of consolidated financial statements of the Borrower pursuant to Sections 5.01(a) and 5.01(b), (i) a duly executed and completed Compliance Certificate (A) certifying that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (or if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, describing in reasonable detail such Default or Event of Default and the steps being taken to cure, remedy or waive the same), (B) in the case of financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(b), setting forth Excess Cash Flow for each Fiscal Year beginning with the financial statements for the Fiscal Year ended on December 31, 2019 and (C) in the case of financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) and 5.01(b), setting forth (1) the First Lien Leverage Ratio and (2) if the Revolving Facility Test Condition was applicable as of the date of such financial statements, the financial covenant set forth in Section 6.15 as of the date of such financial statements, (ii) a summary of the pro forma adjustments necessary to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) from the consolidated statement of income and the consolidated balance sheet and (iii) a list identifying each subsidiary of the Borrower as a Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary as of the date of delivery of such Compliance Certificate or confirming that there is no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date and the date of the last such list.

(d) [Reserved].

(e) Notice of Default. Promptly upon any Responsible Officer of Holdings or the Borrower obtaining knowledge (i) of any Default or Event of Default or (ii) of the occurrence of any event or change that has caused or would reasonably be expected to cause or evidences either in any case or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, a reasonably-detailed notice specifying the nature and period of existence of such condition, event or change and what action the Borrower has taken, is taking and proposes to take with respect thereto.

 

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(f) Notice of Litigation. Promptly upon any Responsible Officer of the Borrower obtaining knowledge of (i) the institution of, or threat of, any Adverse Proceeding not previously disclosed in writing by the Loan Parties to the Administrative Agent or (ii) any material development in any Adverse Proceeding that, in the case of either clauses (i) or (ii), would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, written notice thereof together with such other non-privileged information as may be reasonably available to the Loan Parties to enable the Lenders to evaluate such matters.

(g) ERISA. Promptly upon any Responsible Officer of the Borrower becoming aware of the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, individually or together with all ERISA Events that have occurred, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, a written notice specifying the nature thereof.

(h) [Reserved].

(i) Information Regarding Collateral. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent prompt written notice of any change (i) in any Loan Party’s legal name, (ii) in any Loan Party’s type of organization, (iii) in any Loan Party’s jurisdiction of organization or (iv) in any Loan Party’s organizational identification number (to the extent necessary to perfect or maintain the perfection and priority of the Administrative Agent’s security interest in the applicable Collateral).

(j) Other Information. Promptly upon their becoming available and without duplication of any obligations with respect to any such information that is otherwise required to be delivered under the provisions of any Loan Document, copies of all financial statements, reports, notices and proxy statements sent or made available generally by the Borrower to its public security holders acting in such capacity or by any Subsidiary of the Borrower to its public security holders other than the Borrower or another Subsidiary of the Borrower and (ii) all regular and periodic reports and all registration statements (other than on Form S-8 or similar form) and prospectuses, if any, furnished or filed by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with any securities commission or exchange or with the SEC or any governmental or private regulatory authority with jurisdiction over matters relating to securities.

(k) Such other certificates, reports and information (financial or otherwise) as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request from time to time in connection with the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ financial condition or business.

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to this Section 5.01 may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower (x) posts such documents or (y) provides a link thereto on the Borrower’s website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 9.01 (which such Schedule may be updated from time to time); (ii) on which such documents are delivered by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent for posting on the Borrower’s behalf on IntraLinks/SyndTrak or another relevant website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); (iii) on which executed certificates or other documents are faxed to the Administrative Agent (or electronically mailed to an address provided by the Administrative Agent); provided that, other than with respect to items required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(k) above, the Borrower shall promptly notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents on the Borrower’s website and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents; or (iv) in respect of the items required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(k) above in respect of information furnished or filed by

 

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the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with any securities commission or exchange or with the SEC or any governmental or private regulatory authority, such items have been made available on the SEC website or the website of the relevant analogous governmental or private regulatory authority or securities commission or exchange.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 5.01 may be satisfied by furnishing (A) the applicable financial statements and Narrative Reports of Holdings (or any other Parent Company) or (B) the Borrower’s or Holdings’ (or any other Parent Company thereof), as applicable, Form 10-K or 10-Q, as applicable, filed with the SEC, in each case, within the time periods specified in such paragraphs; provided that, with respect to each of clauses (A) and (B), (i) to the extent such financial statements relate to any Parent Company, such financial statements shall be accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to such Parent Company, on the one hand, and the information relating to the Borrower on a standalone basis, on the other hand, which consolidating information shall be certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as having been fairly presented and (ii) to the extent such statements are in lieu of statements required to be provided under Section 5.01(b), such statements shall be accompanied by a report and opinion of an independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall satisfy the applicable requirements set forth in Section 5.01(b); provided further that notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary shall be required to deliver, disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making of copies of or excerpts from, or any discussion of, any document, information, or other matter (i) that constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent (or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors)) is prohibited by applicable law, (iii) that is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product or (iv) with respect to which any Loan Party owes confidentiality obligations (to the extent not created in contemplation of such Loan Party’s Obligations under this Section 5.01) to any third party.

Section 5.02. Existence. Except as otherwise permitted under Section 6.07, the Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, at all times preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence and all rights and franchises, licenses and permits necessary in the normal conduct of its business except to the extent (other than with respect to the preservation of existence of the Borrower) failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; provided that neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries shall be required to preserve any such existence, right or franchise, licenses and permits if such Person or such Person’s board of directors (or similar governing body) shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of such Person, and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to such Person or to the Lenders.

Section 5.03. Payment of Taxes. The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, pay all Taxes imposed upon it or any of its properties or assets or in respect of any of its income, businesses or franchises before any penalty or fine accrues thereon; provided that no such Tax need be paid if (a) it is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and adequate reserves or other appropriate provisions, as shall be required in conformity with GAAP, shall have been made therefor and, in the case of a Tax which has or may become a Lien against any of the Collateral, such contest proceedings conclusively operate to stay the sale of any portion of the Collateral to satisfy such Tax or (b) failure to pay or discharge the same could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.04. Maintenance of Properties. The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, maintain or cause to be maintained in good repair, working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear and casualty and condemnation excepted, all tangible property reasonably necessary to the normal conduct of business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and from time to time will make or cause to be made all needed and appropriate repairs, renewals and replacements thereof except as expressly

 

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permitted by this Agreement or where the failure to maintain such properties or make such repairs, renewals or replacements could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.05. Insurance. Except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Borrower will maintain or cause to be maintained, with insurance companies that the Borrower believes (in good faith judgment of the management of the Borrower) are financially sound and reputable insurers at the time the relevant coverage is placed or renewed, insurance coverage with respect to liabilities, losses or damage in respect of the assets, properties and businesses of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as may customarily be carried or maintained under similar circumstances by Persons of established reputation engaged in similar businesses, in each case in such amounts (giving effect to self-insurance), with such deductibles, covering such risks and otherwise on such terms and conditions as shall be customary for such Persons. Each such policy of insurance shall (i) to the extent applicable, name the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders as an additional insured thereunder as its interests may appear and (ii) in the case of each casualty insurance policy with respect to the Collateral (excluding any business interruption insurance policy), contain a loss payable clause or endorsement to the extent available from such insurance carrier that names the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Lenders as the loss payee thereunder and, to the extent available, provides for at least 30 days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent of any modification or cancellation of such policy (or 10 days’ prior written notice for any cancellation due to non-payment of premiums).

Section 5.06. Inspections.

The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, permit any authorized representatives designated by the Administrative Agent to visit and inspect any of the properties of the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries at which the principal financial records and executive officers of the applicable Person are located, to inspect, copy and take extracts from its financial and accounting records, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its officers and independent public accountants (provided that the Borrower may, if it so chooses, be present at or participate in any such discussion), all upon reasonable notice, reasonable coordination in and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may reasonably be requested; provided that (x) only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders may exercise the rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 5.06, and (y) except as provided in the proviso below in connection with the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, (i) the Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights more often than one time during any calendar year and (ii) only one such time per calendar year shall be at the expense of the Borrower; provided, further, that when an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Administrative Agent (or any of its representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrower in accordance with Section 9.03(a) at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice; provided that notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary shall be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making of copies of or excerpts from, or any discussion of, any document, information, or other matter (i) that constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent (or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors)) is prohibited by applicable law, (iii) that is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product or (iv) with respect to which any Loan Party owes confidentiality obligations (to the extent not created in contemplation of such Loan Party’s Obligations under this Section 5.06) to any third party.

Section 5.07. Maintenance of Book and Records. The Borrower will, and will cause its Subsidiaries to, maintain proper books of record and account, in which entries that are full, true and correct in all material respects shall be made of all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, and permit the preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP to be derived therefrom.

 

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Section 5.08. Compliance with Laws. The Borrower will comply, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, with the requirements of all applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority (including all Environmental Laws, ERISA, sanctions administered by OFAC, the USA PATRIOT Act and the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977), except to the extent the failure of the Borrower or such Subsidiary to comply would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.09. Environmental.

(a) Environmental Disclosure. The Borrower will deliver to the Administrative Agent:

(i) as soon as practicable following receipt thereof, copies of all environmental audits, investigations, analyses and reports of any kind or character, whether prepared by personnel of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or by independent consultants, Governmental Authorities or any other Persons, with respect to significant environmental matters at the Borrower’s or any other Loan Party’s real property or with respect to any Environmental Claims, in each case, that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(ii) promptly upon the occurrence thereof, written notice describing in reasonable detail (A) any Release required to be reported by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any federal, state or local governmental or regulatory agency under any Environmental Laws that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (B) any remedial action taken by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any other Persons of which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has knowledge in response to (1) any Hazardous Materials Activities, the existence of which has a reasonable possibility of resulting in one or more Environmental Claims that would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or (2) any Environmental Claims that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect and (C) the Borrower’s discovery of any occurrence or condition arising under Environmental Law or relating to Hazardous Materials on any real property adjoining or in the vicinity of any Facility that reasonably would be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(iii) as soon as practicable following the sending or receipt thereof by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, a copy of any and all non-privileged written communications with respect to (A) any Environmental Claims that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to give rise to a Material Adverse Effect, (B) any Release required to be reported by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any federal, state or local governmental or regulatory agency that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (C) any request made to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for information from any governmental agency that suggests such agency is investigating whether the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may be potentially responsible for any Hazardous Materials Activity which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(iv) prompt written notice describing in reasonable detail (A) any proposed acquisition of stock, assets, or property by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to expose the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to, or result in, Environmental Claims that would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect and (B) any proposed action to be taken by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to modify current operations in a manner that could subject the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any additional obligations or requirements under any Environmental Law that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and

 

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(v) with reasonable promptness, such other documents and information as from time to time may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in relation to any matters disclosed pursuant to this Section 5.09(a).

(b) Hazardous Materials Activities, Etc. Each Loan Party shall promptly take, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries promptly to take, any and all actions necessary and required under Environmental Law to (i) cure any violation of Environmental Laws by such Loan Party or its Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (ii) make an appropriate response to any Environmental Claim against such Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries and discharge any obligations it may have to any Person thereunder, in each case of (i) and (ii), where failure to do so would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.10. Designation of Subsidiaries. The board of directors (or equivalent governing body or any committee thereof) of the Borrower may at any time designate (or redesignate) any subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary; provided that immediately before and after such designation (including after the reclassification of the investments, indebtedness and Liens pursuant to the last sentence of this Section 5.10), no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing. The designation of any subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall constitute an Investment by the Borrower therein at the date of designation in an amount equal to the portion of the fair market value of the net assets of such Subsidiary attributable to the Borrower’s equity interest therein as reasonably estimated by the Borrower (and such designation shall only be permitted to the extent such Investment is permitted under Section 6.06). The designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary shall constitute the incurrence or making at the time of designation of any Investments, Indebtedness or Liens of such Subsidiary existing at such time; provided that upon a re-designation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be deemed to continue to have an Investment in a Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to (a) the Borrower’s “Investment” in such Subsidiary at the time of such re-designation, less (b) the portion of the fair market value of the net assets of such Subsidiary attributable to the Borrower’s equity therein at the time of such re-designation.

Section 5.11. Use of Proceeds. The Borrower shall use the proceeds of the Revolving Loans (a) on the Closing Date, (i) to Cash collateralize or otherwise fund any insurance obligations outstanding on the Closing Date to the extent backstop or replacement Letters of Credit for the Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ existing insurance obligations cannot be issued on the Closing Date, (ii) to fund any working capital needs or any working capital adjustments of the Borrower, (iii) to finance the Transactions (including the payment of Transaction Costs) and (iv) to pay any underwriting fees in connection with this Agreement; provided that the aggregate amount borrowed on the Closing Date pursuant to clause (iii) shall not exceed $15,000,000 and (b) after the Closing Date, to finance the working capital needs and other general corporate purposes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including for capital expenditures, acquisitions, working capital and/or purchase price adjustments, the payment of transaction fees and expenses (in each case, including in connection with the Transactions and the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date Transactions), other Investments, Restricted Payments and any other purpose not prohibited by the terms of the Loan Documents). The Borrower shall use proceeds of the Term Loans to effect the refinancing of the Existing Notes; provided that the Term Loans may be drawn one (1) Business Day prior to the date on which the Existing Notes will be redeemed as specified in the irrevocable notices of redemption with respect to the Existing Notes. The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans funded on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date for Permitted Acquisitions and general corporate purposes, including to repay any Revolving Loans previously used to finance Permitted Acquisitions or the making of other similar Investments permitted herein. No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, for any purpose that would entail a violation of Regulations T, U or X.

 

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Section 5.12. Additional Collateral; Further Assurances.

(a) Subject to applicable law, the Borrower and each other Loan Party shall cause each Subsidiary (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) formed or acquired or that otherwise becomes a Subsidiary pursuant to Section 5.10 after the date of this Agreement to become a Loan Party on or prior to the later to occur of (i) the date that is 30 days following the date of such formation or acquisition (or such later date as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its discretion) and (ii) the earlier of the date of the required delivery of the Compliance Certificate following the date of such formation or acquisition and the date that is 45 days after the end of the most recently ended Fiscal Quarter (or such later date as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its discretion), by executing a Joinder Agreement in substantially the form attached as Exhibit D hereto (the “Joinder Agreement”) and a Security Agreement Joinder Agreement. Upon execution and delivery thereof, each such Person (i) shall automatically become a Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder and thereupon shall have all of the rights, benefits, duties, and obligations in such capacity under the Loan Documents, (ii) will take such actions as may be required in accordance with the terms hereof or of the applicable Collateral Documents to grant and perfect Liens to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of itself and the Lenders and each other Secured Party, in each case to the extent required by the terms thereof, in any property (subject to the limitations set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents) of such Loan Party which constitutes Collateral, on such terms as may be required pursuant to the terms of the Collateral Documents and in such priority as may be required pursuant to the terms of a customary intercreditor agreement having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower and (iii) with respect to any Material Real Estate Asset owned by each such Person, will comply with the requirements set forth in Section 5.12(d).

(b) The Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor will cause all Capital Stock directly owned by them in any wholly-owned direct Subsidiary to be subject at all times to a First Priority perfected Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Collateral Documents; provided, that, in no event will the Borrowers or any Subsidiary Guarantor be required to pledge or perfect more than 65.0% of the voting power of Capital Stock (which for this purpose includes any instrument treated as Capital Stock for U.S. federal income tax purposes) of any Foreign Subsidiary or Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary of such Loan Party.

(c) Without limiting the foregoing, each Loan Party will promptly execute and deliver, or cause to be promptly executed and delivered, to the Administrative Agent such documents, agreements and instruments, and will take or cause to be taken such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture filings, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents and such other actions or deliveries of the type required by Article 4, as applicable), which the Administrative Agent may, from time to time, reasonably request to carry out the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to ensure perfection and priority of the Liens created or intended to be created by the Collateral Documents (to the extent required herein or therein), all at the expense of the Borrower in accordance with Section 9.03(a).

(d) Subject to the limitations set forth or referred to in this Section 5.12, if any Material Real Estate Asset is acquired by any Loan Party after the Closing Date (other than any asset constituting Collateral under the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement that becomes subject to the Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent upon acquisition thereof), the Borrower will notify the Administrative Agent, and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, within 90 days of such request (or such longer period as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent) the Borrower will cause such assets to be subjected to a Lien securing the Secured Obligations and will take, and cause each Subsidiary that is a Loan Party to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to grant and perfect such Liens, including actions described in paragraph

 

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(c) of this Section 5.12 as it relates to Material Real Estate Assets, all at the expense of the Borrower in accordance with Section 9.03(a). The Loan Parties shall within 90 days following a request by the Administrative Agent (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion) cause the Mortgages on each such Material Real Estate Asset acquired by any Loan Party after the Closing Date to be executed, delivered and recorded and in connection therewith deliver corresponding UCC fixture filings, title insurance policies (including any endorsements thereto), surveys, local counsel opinions and other documentation that the Administrative Agent shall reasonably require.

(e) After any Domestic Subsidiary ceases to constitute an Excluded Subsidiary in accordance with the definition thereof, the Borrower shall cause such Domestic Subsidiary to take all actions required by this Section 5.12 (within the time periods specified herein) as if such Domestic Subsidiary were then formed or acquired.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.12 or any other Collateral Document, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not require the taking of a Lien on, or require the perfection of any Lien granted in, those assets as to which (i) the cost, burden, difficulty or consequence of obtaining or perfecting such Lien (including any mortgage, stamp, intangibles or other tax or expenses relating to such Lien) outweighs the benefit to the Lenders of the security afforded thereby as reasonably determined by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent or (ii) the granting of a Lien on such asset would violate any enforceable anti-assignment provisions of contracts or applicable law or, in the case of assets consisting of licenses, agreements or similar contracts, to the extent the granting of such Lien therein would violate the terms of such license, agreement or similar contract relating to such asset (in each case, after giving effect to the applicable anti-assignment provisions of the UCC or other applicable law) or would trigger the termination of any contract pursuant to any “change of control” or similar provision, (b) no Lien on Real Estate Assets shall be required except in respect of Material Real Estate Assets (provided that if a mortgage tax will be owed on the entire amount of the Secured Obligations evidenced hereby, then, to the extent permitted by, and in accordance with, applicable law, the amount of such mortgage tax shall be calculated based on the lesser of (x) the amount of the Secured Obligations allocated to the applicable Mortgaged Property and (y) the estimated fair market value of the Mortgaged Property at the time the Mortgage is entered into and determined in a manner reasonably acceptable to Administrative Agent and the Borrower, which in the case of clause (y) will result in a limitation of the Secured Obligations secured by the Mortgage to such amount), (c) no actions shall be required to be taken in order to create, grant or perfect any security interest in any assets located outside of the U.S. and there shall be no Collateral Document (or other security or pledge agreements, mortgages or deeds) governed under the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction and no intellectual property filings or searches shall be required outside of the U.S., (d) Liens required to be granted or perfected pursuant to this Section 5.12 shall be subject to exceptions and limitations consistent with those set forth in the Collateral Documents, (e) the Loan Parties shall not be required to seek or obtain any landlord lien waiver, estoppel, warehousemen waiver or other collateral access or similar letter or agreement and (f) no Loan Party shall be required to (i) grant or take any other action with respect to a security interest in any Excluded Assets (as defined in the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement) or (ii) take any action with respect to perfection of any security interest in (A) assets requiring perfection through control agreements or other control arrangements (other than control of promissory notes and pledged Capital Stock as provided in this Agreement the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement and filing of UCC-1 financing statements), (B) vehicles or other assets subject to state law certificate of title statutes to the extent a security interest therein may not be perfected by the filing of a UCC-1 financing statement, (C) commercial tort claims to the extent a security interest therein may not be perfected by the filing of a UCC-1 financing statement or (D) Letter-of-Credit Rights to the extent a security interest therein may not be perfected as supporting obligations by the filing of a UCC-1 financing statement on the primary collateral.

 

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Section 5.13. Maintenance of Ratings. The Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain public corporate credit and public corporate family ratings with respect to the Borrower and a public rating of the Credit Facilities from each of S&P and Moody’s; provided that in no event shall the Borrower be required to maintain any specific rating with any such agency.

Section 5.14. Post-Closing Obligations. The Borrower shall complete each of the actions described on Schedule 5.14 as soon as commercially reasonable and by no later than the date set forth in Schedule 5.14 with respect to such action or such later date as the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion.

ARTICLE 6 NEGATIVE COVENANTS

Until the Termination Date has occurred, each of Holdings (solely with respect to Section 6.14) and the other Loan Parties covenant and agree with the Lenders that:

Section 6.01. Indebtedness. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to create, incur, assume or otherwise become or remain liable with respect to any Indebtedness, except:

(a) the Secured Obligations (including, without limitation, any Additional Term Loans and any Additional Revolving Loans);

(b) Indebtedness of the Borrower to any Subsidiary and of any Subsidiary to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary; provided that in the case of any Indebtedness of a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party owing to a Loan Party (other than in the ordinary course of business), such Indebtedness shall be permitted as an Investment by Section 6.06; provided, further, that all such Indebtedness of any Loan Party to any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party must be expressly subordinated to the Obligations of such Loan Party on terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(c) Indebtedness arising from agreements providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations (including contingent earn-out obligations) incurred in connection with any Disposition permitted hereunder, any acquisitions permitted hereunder or other purchases of assets or Capital Stock, and Indebtedness arising from guaranties, letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments securing the performance of the Borrower or any such Subsidiary pursuant to such agreements;

(d) Indebtedness which may be deemed to exist pursuant to any performance and completion guaranties or customs, stay, performance, bid, surety, statutory, appeal, performance and return of money bonds, tenders, statutory obligations, leases, governmental contracts, trade contracts or other similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business or in respect of any letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments to support any of the foregoing items;

(e) Indebtedness in respect of commercial credit cards, stored value cards, purchasing cards and treasury management services, including Banking Services Obligations, and other netting services, overdraft protections, automated clearing-house arrangements, employee credit card programs, controlled disbursement, ACH transactions, return items, interstate depository network service, Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication transfers, cash pooling and operational foreign exchange management, and, in each case, similar arrangements and otherwise in connection with cash management, including cash management arrangements among Holdings and its subsidiaries, and Deposit Accounts;

 

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(f) (x) Indebtedness in respect of Guarantees of the obligations of suppliers, customers and licensees in the ordinary course of business, (y) Indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business in respect of obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to pay the deferred purchase price of goods or services or progress payments in connection with such goods and services and (z) Indebtedness in respect of any letter of credit, bankers’ acceptance, bank guaranty or similar instrument supporting trade payables, warehouse receipts or similar facilities entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(g) Guarantees of Indebtedness or other obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary with respect to Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01 or obligations not prohibited by this Agreement; provided that in the case of any Guarantees by a Loan Party of the obligations of a non-Loan Party the related Investment is permitted under Section 6.06;

(h) Indebtedness existing, or pursuant to commitments existing, on the Closing Date and described on Schedule 6.01(h), intercompany Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date and any other Indebtedness permitted to be incurred on or prior to the Closing Date pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement in connection with the transactions contemplated in connection therewith;

(i) Indebtedness of Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties; provided that the aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding of such Indebtedness shall not exceed the greater of (i) $36,500,000 and (ii) 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(j) Indebtedness consisting of obligations owing under any customer or supplier incentive, supply, license or similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(k) Indebtedness consisting of (i) the financing of insurance premiums and/or (ii) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

(l) Indebtedness with respect to Capital Leases and purchase money Indebtedness incurred prior to or within 270 days of the acquisition or lease or completion of construction, repair or replacement of, or improvement to or installation of assets in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $36,500,000 and (ii) 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(m) Indebtedness of (i) a Person that becomes a Subsidiary or Indebtedness assumed in connection with an acquisition or Investment permitted hereunder after the Closing Date and/or (ii) incurred in connection with an acquisition or Investment permitted hereunder; provided that (x) in the case of clause (i), such Indebtedness (A) existed at the time such Person became a Subsidiary or the assets subject to such Indebtedness were acquired and (B) was not created or incurred in connection or contemplation thereof or (y) the aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding of such Indebtedness shall not exceed the sum of (A) the greater of (1) $30,000,000 and (2) 20% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, plus (B) additional Indebtedness so long as the Total Leverage Ratio does not exceed 5.50:1.00 as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, prior to the date of the execution of the definitive agreement governing such acquisition;

 

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(n) Indebtedness consisting of promissory notes issued to any stockholders of any Parent Company or any current or former directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any subsidiary (or their respective Immediate Family Members) to finance the purchase or redemption of Capital Stock of any Parent Company permitted by Section 6.04(a);

(o) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may become and remain liable for any Indebtedness refinancing, refunding or replacing any Indebtedness permitted under clauses (a), (h) (in the case of intercompany debt, to the extent re-financed with other intercompany indebtedness), (i), (l), (m), (s), (u), (w), (x) and (gg) of this Section 6.01 (in any case, including any refinancing Indebtedness incurred in respect thereof, “Refinancing Indebtedness”) and any subsequent Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof; provided that (i) the principal amount of such Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced, except (A) by an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premiums (including tender premiums) thereon plus underwriting discounts, other reasonable and customary fees, commissions and expenses (including upfront fees, original issue discount or initial yield payments) incurred in connection with such refinancing or replacement, (B) by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder and (C) by additional amounts permitted to be incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01 (so long as such additional Indebtedness meets the other applicable requirements of this definition and, if secured, Section 6.02), (ii) other than in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (h), (l), (m) or (w) of this Section 6.01, such Indebtedness has a final maturity on or later than (and, in the case of revolving Indebtedness, shall not require mandatory commitment reductions, if any, prior to) the final maturity of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced and, in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, other than with respect to revolving Indebtedness, a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced, (iii) the terms of such Refinancing Indebtedness shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Refinancing Indebtedness, (iv) except in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, such Indebtedness is secured only by Permitted Liens at the time of such refinancing, refunding or replacement (it being understood that such Indebtedness may go from being secured to being unsecured), (v) except in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, such Indebtedness is incurred by the obligor or obligors in respect of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced, except to the extent otherwise permitted pursuant to this Section 6.01, Section 6.02 and Section 6.06), (vi) except in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, if the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced was originally contractually subordinated to the Obligations in right of payment (or the Liens securing such Indebtedness were originally contractually subordinated to the Collateral), such Indebtedness is contractually subordinated to the Obligations in right of payment (or the Liens securing such Indebtedness shall be subordinated to the Collateral) on terms not materially less favorable, taken as a whole, to the Lenders than those applicable to the Indebtedness (or Liens, as applicable) being refinanced, refunded or replaced, taken as a whole, (vii) except in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to clause (a) of this Section 6.01 as of the date of incurring such Indebtedness and after giving effect thereto, no Event of Default shall exist or have occurred and be continuing and (viii) in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, (A) such Indebtedness shall be pari passu or junior in right of payment and be pari passu or junior with respect to security with the remaining Obligations hereunder, or shall be unsecured; provided that any such Indebtedness that is pari passu or junior with respect to the Collateral shall be subject to customary intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, (B) if such

 

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Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced is secured, it shall not be secured by any assets other than the Collateral (unless such assets substantially concurrently become a part of the Collateral), (C) if such Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced is Guaranteed, it shall not be Guaranteed by any Person other than a Loan Party (unless such Person substantially concurrently becomes a Loan Party) and (D) such Indebtedness is incurred under (and pursuant to) documentation other than this Agreement;

(p) Indebtedness in respect of the Existing Notes until the redemption thereof on or prior to the Funding Date;

(q) additional Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount or face amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $15,000,000 and (ii) 10% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis in respect of letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds and similar instruments issued for general corporate purposes and denominated in currencies other than Dollars;

(r) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary under any Derivative Transaction not entered into for speculative purposes;

(s) additional Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $60,000,000 and (ii) 40% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(t) [reserved];

(u) additional Indebtedness so long as (i) if such Indebtedness is secured by Liens on the Collateral that are pari passu to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the First Lien Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis would not exceed 4.50:1.00 (or, to the extent such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 4.50:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the First Lien Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) (provided, that if such Indebtedness is a U.S. dollar denominated term loan facility secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is pari passu with the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the MFN Provisions shall have been complied with as if such Indebtedness was considered an Incremental Term Loan (subject to the qualifications and exceptions set forth therein, including the MFN Trigger Amount), (ii) if such Indebtedness is secured by Liens on the Collateral that are junior to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis would not exceed 5.00:1.00 (or, to the extent such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 5.00:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction), or (iii) if such Indebtedness is unsecured or is secured by assets that are not Collateral, either (I) the Total Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis would not exceed 5.50:1.00 (or, to the extent such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 5.50:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the Total Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) or (II) the Interest Coverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial

 

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statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would be at least 2.00:1.00 (or, to the extent such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the lesser of 2.00:1.00 and the Interest Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction); provided that, in the case of any Indebtedness incurred under this Section 6.01(u), (A) subject to the Maturity Carveout, such Indebtedness shall not mature prior to the maturity date of the Initial Term Loans or have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity less than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Initial Term Loans, (B) the other terms and conditions of such Indebtedness shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Indebtedness, (C) any such Indebtedness that is secured on a pari passu or junior basis with respect to the Collateral shall be subject to customary intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, and (D) the aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding of such Indebtedness of Subsidiaries that are non-Loan Parties incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01(u) shall not exceed the greater of (x) $36,500,000 and (y) 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(v) [reserved];

(w) Indebtedness incurred in connection with Sale and Lease-Back Transactions permitted pursuant to Section 6.08;

(x) secured or unsecured notes and/or loans (and/or commitments in respect thereof) issued or incurred by the Borrower (or a co-issuer in addition thereto) in lieu of Incremental Facilities (such notes or loans, “Incremental Equivalent Debt”), in each case, on terms and conditions as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing any such Incremental Equivalent Debt; provided that (i) the aggregate outstanding principal amount (or committed amount, if applicable) of all Incremental Equivalent Debt, together with the aggregate outstanding principal amount (or committed amount, if applicable) of all Incremental Loans and Incremental Commitments provided pursuant to Section 2.21 of this Agreement (other than those provided solely in reliance on Section 2.21(a)(y) of this Agreement), shall not exceed the Incremental Cap, (ii) any Incremental Equivalent Debt shall be subject to clauses (vi) and (vii) of the proviso to Section 2.21(a) of this Agreement, (iii) any such notes and/or loans that are secured shall be secured only by the Collateral and on a pari passu or junior basis with the Secured Obligations, (iv) any such Incremental Equivalent Debt that ranks pari passu or junior in right of security or in right of payment will be subject to subject to customary intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (v) such Incremental Equivalent Debt shall not be secured by assets other than the Collateral and shall not be guaranteed by any Person that is not a Loan Party; (vi) if such Indebtedness is in the form of a U.S. Dollar denominated term loan facility of the Loan Parties and is secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is pari passu with the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the MFN Provisions shall have been complied with as if such Indebtedness were considered an Incremental Term Loan (subject to the qualifications and exceptions set forth therein, including the MFN Trigger Amount) and (vii) except to the extent provided in Section 1.09(a), if the proceeds of any Incremental Equivalent Debt are being used to finance a Limited Condition Transaction, no Event of Default shall exist immediately prior to or after giving effect to the effectiveness of any Incremental Equivalent Debt;

(y) Indebtedness (including obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments with respect to such Indebtedness) incurred in respect of workers compensation claims, unemployment insurance (including premiums related thereto), other types of social security, pension obligations, vacation pay, health, disability or other employee benefits;

 

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(z) Indebtedness representing (i) deferred compensation to current or former directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers and consultants of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business and (ii) deferred compensation or other similar arrangements in connection with the Transactions, any Permitted Acquisition or any other Investment permitted hereby;

(aa) Indebtedness in respect of any letter of credit or bank guarantee issued in favor of any Issuing Bank to support any Defaulting Lender’s participation in Letters of Credit issued, or made, hereunder;

(bb) Indebtedness of any Subsidiary supported by a Letter of Credit in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the Stated Amount of such Letter of Credit (but which Stated Amount may include the amount of any anticipated premiums, expenses (including upfront fees and original issue discount) and any accretion in the principal amount thereof);

(cc) unfunded pension fund and other employee benefit plan obligations and liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business to the extent that the unfunded amounts would not otherwise cause an Event of Default under Section 7.01(i);

(dd) additional Indebtedness in an aggregate amount outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $15,000,000 and (ii) 10% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as an account party in respect of trade letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business;

(ee) customer deposits and advance payments received in the ordinary course of business from customers for goods and services purchased in the ordinary course of business;

(ff) without duplication of any other Indebtedness, all premiums (if any), interest (including post-petition interest and payment in kind interest), accretion or amortization of original issue discount, fees, expenses and charges with respect to Indebtedness permitted hereunder;

(gg) Indebtedness in respect of Permitted Debt Exchange Notes incurred pursuant to a Permitted Debt Exchange in accordance with Section 2.23 and any Permitted Refinancing thereof;

(hh) Indebtedness in an aggregate amount up to the aggregate cash contributions made to the Borrower after the Closing Date (other than amounts constituting a Cure Amount or an Available Excluded Contribution Amount and to the extent such cash contribution has not been otherwise applied); and

(ii) Indebtedness incurred in reliance on the Available Amount.

Section 6.02. Liens. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or permit or suffer to exist any Lien on or with respect to any property of any kind owned by it, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or any income or profits therefrom, except:

(a) Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents securing the Secured Obligations;

(b) Liens for Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges or levies which are (i) not then more than 30 days overdue or, if more than 30 days overdue, obligations with respect to such Taxes that are not at such time required to be paid pursuant to Section 5.03, (ii) being contested in

 

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good faith in accordance with Section 5.03 or (iii) with respect to which the failure to make payment could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

(c) inchoate, statutory or common law Liens (and rights of set-off) of landlords, banks, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, repairmen, workmen, construction contractors and materialmen, and other Liens imposed by law, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business (i) for amounts not yet overdue by more than 30 days, (ii) for amounts that are overdue by more than 30 days and that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, so long as such reserves or other appropriate provisions, if any, as shall be required by GAAP shall have been made for any such contested amounts or (iii) with respect to which the failure to make payment could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(d) Liens incurred (i) in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security laws and regulations, (ii) in the ordinary course of business to secure the performance of tenders, statutory obligations, surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, trade contracts, performance and return-of-money bonds and other similar obligations (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed money), (iii) pursuant to pledges and deposits of Cash or Cash Equivalents in the ordinary course of business securing (x) any liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of insurance carriers providing property, casualty, liability or other insurance to Holdings, the Borrower and its subsidiaries or (y) leases or licenses of property otherwise permitted by this Agreement or (iv) to secure obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments posted with respect to the items described in clauses (i) through (iii) above;

(e) Liens consisting of easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, encroachments, and other minor defects or irregularities in title, in each case which do not, in the aggregate, materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or the use of the affected property for its intended purpose;

(f) Liens consisting of any (i) interest or title of a lessor or sub-lessor under any lease of real estate permitted hereunder, (ii) landlord lien permitted by the terms of any lease, (iii) restriction or encumbrance to which the interest or title of such lessor or sub-lessor may be subject or (iv) subordination of the interest of the lessee or sub-lessee under such lease to any restriction or encumbrance referred to in the preceding clause (iii);

(g) Liens solely on any Cash earnest money deposits made by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement with respect to any Investment permitted hereunder;

(h) purported Liens evidenced by the filing of UCC financing statements relating solely to operating leases or consignment or bailee arrangements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(i) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods;

(j) Liens in connection with any zoning, building or similar law or other Lien granted to, or rights reserved to or vested in, or limitations, provisos and conditions, if any, expressed in any original grant from, any Governmental Authority, to control or regulate the use of any real property or dimensions of real property or the structure thereon, including Liens in connection with any condemnation or eminent domain proceeding or compulsory purchase order;

 

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(k) Liens on assets securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(o); provided that (i) no such Lien extends to any asset not covered by the Lien securing the Indebtedness that is refinanced (other than the proceeds and products thereof, accessions thereto and improvements thereon) or as otherwise permitted under this Section 6.02 with respect to such Lien and (ii) if the Indebtedness being refinanced was subject to intercreditor arrangements, then any refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof shall be subject to intercreditor arrangements not materially less favorable (as reasonably determined by the Borrower), taken as a whole, than the intercreditor arrangements governing the Indebtedness that is refinanced or shall be otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(l) Liens described on Schedule 6.02 and any modifications, replacements, refinancings, renewals or extensions thereof; provided that (i) no such Lien extends to any additional property other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien or financed by Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01 and (B) proceeds and products thereof, accessions thereto and improvements thereon (it being understood that individual financings of the type permitted under Section 6.01(l) provided by any lender may be cross-collateralized to other financings of such type provided by such lender or its Affiliates) and (ii) such modification, replacement, refinancing, renewal or extension of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens, if constituting Indebtedness, is permitted by Section 6.01;

(m) Liens arising out of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions permitted under Section 6.08;

(n) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(l); provided that any such Lien shall encumber only the asset acquired with the proceeds of such Indebtedness and proceeds and products thereof, accessions thereto and improvements thereon (it being understood that individual financings of the type permitted under Section 6.01(l) provided by any lender may be cross-collateralized to other financings of such type provided by such lender or its Affiliates);

(o) (i) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(m) on assets acquired or on the Capital Stock and assets of the relevant newly acquired Subsidiary; provided that no such Lien (x) extends to or covers any other assets (other than the proceeds or products thereof, accessions or additions thereto and improvements thereon) and (y) was not created in contemplation of the applicable acquisition of assets or Capital Stock, and (ii) Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(u) to the extent permitted to be secured thereunder;

(p) (i) Liens that are contractual rights of setoff or netting relating to (A) the establishment of depositary relations with banks not granted in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (B) pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (C) purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business and (D) commodity trading or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business, (ii) Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and (iii) bankers Liens and rights and remedies as to Deposit Accounts;

(q) Liens on assets and Capital Stock of Subsidiaries that are non-Loan Parties (including Capital Stock owned by such Persons) securing Indebtedness of non-Loan Parties permitted pursuant to Section 6.01;

 

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(r) Liens securing obligations (other than obligations representing Indebtedness for borrowed money) under operating, reciprocal easement or similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;

(s) Liens disclosed in the title insurance policies delivered pursuant to Section 5.12 with respect to any Mortgaged Property and any replacement, extension or renewal of any such Lien; provided that no such replacement, extension or renewal Lien shall cover any property other than the property that was subject to such Lien prior to such replacement, extension or renewal (and additions thereto, improvements thereon and the proceeds thereof);

(t) Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Sections 6.01(v) and (x), to the extent permitted to be secured thereunder, subject to subject to customary intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower;

(u) other Liens on assets securing Indebtedness or other obligations in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $36,500,000 and (ii) 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, prior to the date of the applicable incurrence;

(v) Liens on assets securing judgments, awards, attachments or decrees not constituting an Event of Default under Section 7.01(h);

(w) leases, licenses, subleases or sublicenses granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not (i) interfere in any material respect with the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (other than an Immaterial Subsidiary) or (ii) secure any Indebtedness;

(x) Liens on Securities that are the subject of repurchase agreements constituting Investments permitted under Section 6.06 arising out of such repurchase transaction;

(y) Liens securing obligations in respect letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments permitted under Sections 6.01(c), (d), (f), (q), (y), (aa) and (bb);

(z) Liens arising (i) out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of any assets or property in the ordinary course of business and permitted by this Agreement or (ii) by operation of law under Article 2 of the UCC;

(aa) Liens (i) in favor of the Borrower or the Loan Guarantors and (ii) granted by any non-Loan Party in favor of any other non-Loan Party, in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii), securing intercompany Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01;

(bb) Liens on insurance policies and the proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto;

(cc) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and the proceeds thereof securing such Person’s obligations in respect of documentary letters of credit or banker’s acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or goods;

 

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(dd) Liens securing (i) obligations under Hedge Agreements in connection with any Derivative Transactions of the type described in Section 6.01(r), (ii) obligations of the type described in Section 6.01(ii) and (iii) obligations of the type described in Section 6.01(e);

(ee) (i) Liens on Capital Stock of joint ventures or Unrestricted Subsidiaries securing capital contributions to or obligations of such Persons and (ii) customary rights of first refusal and tag, drag and similar rights in joint venture agreements and agreements with respect to non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries;

(ff) Liens on the assets of the Borrower or any Subsidiary permitted to be incurred pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement in connection with the transactions contemplated in connection therewith;

(gg) Liens on Cash, Cash Equivalents or other property arising in connection with the defeasance, discharge or redemption of Indebtedness;

(hh) Liens consisting of any condemnation or eminent domain proceeding or compulsory purchase order affecting real property;

(ii) licenses and sublicenses of IP Rights;

(jj) ground leases in respect of real property on which facilities owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries are located;

(kk) Liens incurred in reliance on the Available Amount; and

(ll) Liens in respect of the Existing Notes that are junior to the Liens securing the Obligations pursuant to an applicable intercreditor agreement, until the redemption thereof on or prior to the Funding Date.

Section 6.03. No Further Negative Pledges. The Borrower shall not nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into any agreement prohibiting the creation or assumption of any Lien upon any of its properties, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, for the benefit of the Secured Parties with respect to the Obligations, except with respect to:

(a) specific property to be sold pursuant to any Disposition permitted by Section 6.07;

(b) restrictions contained in any agreement with respect to Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01 that is secured by a Permitted Lien, but only if such restrictions apply only to the Person or Persons obligated under such Indebtedness and its or their Subsidiaries or the property or assets securing such Indebtedness;

(c) restrictions contained in the documentation governing Indebtedness permitted by clauses (l), (s), (u), (v) and (x) of Section 6.01 (and clause (o) of Section 6.01 to the extent relating to any refinancing, refunding or replacement of Indebtedness incurred in reliance on clauses (a), (l), (s), (u), (v) and (x) of Section 6.01);

(d) restrictions by reason of customary provisions restricting assignments, subletting or other transfers (including the granting of any Lien) contained in leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses and other agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business (provided that such restrictions are limited to the relevant leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses or other agreements

 

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and/or the property or assets secured by such Liens or the property or assets subject to such leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses or other agreements, as the case may be);

(e) Permitted Liens and restrictions in the agreements relating thereto that limit the right of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to Dispose of, or encumber the assets subject to such Liens;

(f) provisions limiting the Disposition or distribution of assets or property in joint venture agreements, sale-leaseback agreements, stock sale agreements and other similar agreements, which limitation is applicable only to the assets that are the subject of such agreements (or the Persons the Capital Stock of which is the subject of such agreement);

(g) any encumbrance or restriction assumed in connection with an acquisition of property or the Capital Stock of any Person, so long as such encumbrance or restriction relates solely to the property so acquired (or to the Person or Persons (and its or their subsidiaries) bound thereby) and was not created in connection with or in contemplation of such acquisition;

(h) restrictions imposed by customary provisions in partnership agreements, limited liability company organizational governance documents, joint venture agreements and other similar agreements that restrict the transfer of the assets of, or ownership interests in, such partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or similar Person;

(i) restrictions on Cash or other deposits imposed by Persons under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business or for whose benefit such Cash or other deposits exist;

(j) restrictions set forth in documents which exist on the Closing Date;

(k) restrictions contained in documents governing Indebtedness and Liens on Capital Stock permitted hereunder of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party;

(l) restrictions set forth in any Loan Document, any Hedge Agreement and/or any agreement relating to any Banking Services Obligation or obligations of the type referred to in Section 6.01(e); and

(m) other restrictions or encumbrances imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (a) through (l) above; provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower, no more restrictive with respect to such encumbrances and other restrictions, taken as a whole, than those prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.

 

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Section 6.04. Restricted Payments; Certain Payments of Indebtedness.

(a) The Borrower shall not pay or make any Restricted Payment, except that:

(i) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments to the extent necessary to permit any Parent Company:

(A) to pay general administrative costs and expenses (including corporate overhead, legal or similar expenses and customary wages, salary, bonus and other benefits payable to directors, officers, employees, members of management, consultants and/or independent contractors of any Parent Company), franchise fees, franchise Taxes and similar fees, Taxes and expenses required to maintain the organizational existence of such Parent Company, in each case, which are reasonable and customary and incurred in the ordinary course of business, plus any reasonable and customary indemnification claims made by current or former directors, officers, members of management, employees or consultants of any Parent Company, in each case, to the extent attributable to the ownership or operations of any Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of any amount, if any, that is attributable to the ownership or operation of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries); provided that Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(A) that are attributable to any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that either (x) such Unrestricted Subsidiary has made one or more Cash distributions, advances or loans to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries for such purpose in an amount up to the amount of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s proportionate share of such costs, expenses, franchise fees and Taxes and similar fees, Taxes and expenses or (y) the amount of such Restricted Payments made by the Borrower on behalf of such Unrestricted Subsidiary is treated as an Investment subject to Section 6.06 hereof;

(B) [reserved];

(C) to pay audit and other accounting and reporting expenses at such Parent Company to the extent relating to the ownership or operations of any Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of any such expenses, if any, attributable to the ownership or operations of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries), Holdings, the Borrower and/or its subsidiaries; provided that Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(C) that are attributable to any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that either (x) such Unrestricted Subsidiary has made one or more Cash distributions, advances or loans to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries for such purpose in an amount up to the amount of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s proportionate share of such accounting and reporting expenses or (y) the amount of such Restricted Payments made by Borrower on behalf of such Unrestricted Subsidiary is treated as an Investment subject to Section 6.06 hereof;

(D) for the payment of insurance premiums to the extent relating to the ownership or operations of any Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of such premiums, if any, attributable to the ownership or operations of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries), Holdings, the Borrower and/or its subsidiaries; provided that Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(D) that are attributable to any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that either (x) such Unrestricted Subsidiary has made one or more Cash distributions advances or loans to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for such purpose in an amount up to the amount of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s proportionate share of such insurance premiums or (y) the amount of such Restricted Payments made by Borrower on behalf of such Unrestricted Subsidiary is treated as an Investment subject to Section 6.06 hereof;

 

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(E) pay fees and expenses related to debt or equity offerings, investments or acquisitions permitted or not restricted by this Agreement (whether or not consummated);

(F) to pay the consideration to finance any Investment permitted under Section 6.06 (provided that (x) such Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(F) shall be made substantially concurrently with the closing of such Investment and (y) such Parent Company shall, promptly following the closing thereof, cause all such property acquired to be contributed to the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries, or the merger, consolidation or amalgamation of the Person formed or acquired into the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries, in order to consummate such Investment in a manner that causes such Investment to comply with the applicable requirements of Section 6.06 as if undertaken as a direct Investment by the Borrower or such Subsidiary); and

(G) to pay customary salary, bonus, severance and other benefits payable to current or former directors, officers, members of management, managers, employees or consultants (or any Immediate Family Member thereof) of any Parent Company plus any reasonable and customary indemnification claims made by current or former directors, officers, members of management, managers, employees or consultants of any Parent Company, to the extent such salary, bonuses, severance and other benefits or claims in respect of any of the foregoing) are directly attributable and reasonably allocated to the ownership or operations of any Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of any amount, if any, that is attributable to the ownership or operation of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries), Holdings, the Borrower and/or its subsidiaries, in each case, so long as such Parent Company applies the amount of any such Restricted Payment for such purpose; provided that Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(G) that are attributable to any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that either (x) such Unrestricted Subsidiary has made one or more Cash distributions, advances or loans to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for such purpose in an amount up to the amount of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s proportionate share of such salary, bonus, severance and other benefits or (y) the amount of such Restricted Payments made by Borrower on behalf of such Unrestricted Subsidiary is treated as an Investment subject to Section 6.06 hereof.

(ii) the Borrower may make Tax Distributions;

(iii) the Borrower may pay (or make Restricted Payments to allow any Parent Company to pay) for the repurchase, redemption, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Capital Stock of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any subsidiary held by any future, present or former employee, director, member of management, officer, manager or consultant (or any Immediate Family Member thereof) of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any subsidiary:

(A) in accordance with the terms of notes issued pursuant to Section 6.01(n), so long as the aggregate amount of all Cash payments made in respect of such notes, together with the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made pursuant to clause (D) of this clause (iii), does not exceed the greater of $30,000,000 and 20% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available, as determined on a Pro Forma Basis in any Fiscal Year, which, if not used in any Fiscal Year, may be carried forward to the next subsequent Fiscal Year;

(B) with the proceeds of any sale or issuance of the Capital Stock of any Parent Company to the extent such proceeds have been contributed to the capital of the Borrower;

 

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(C) with the net proceeds of any key-man life insurance policies received during such Fiscal Year; or

(D) with Cash and Cash Equivalents in an amount not to exceed, together with the aggregate amount of all Cash payments made in respect of notes issued pursuant to Section 6.01(n), the greater of $30,000,000 and 20% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available, as determined on a Pro Forma Basis in any Fiscal Year, which, if not used in any Fiscal Year, may be carried forward to the next subsequent Fiscal Year;

(iv) the Borrower may make additional Restricted Payments in an amount not to exceed (A) the portion, if any, of the Available Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (a)(iv)(A); provided that the Available Amount shall not be available for any Restricted Payment pursuant to this clause (iv)(A) for so long as, on the date of the declaration thereof, an Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom and (B) the portion, if any, of the Available Excluded Contribution Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (iv)(B) to the extent such Restricted Payment is made within 12 months of the date of designation of such Available Excluded Contribution Amount;

(v) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments (1) to any Parent Company to enable such Parent Company to make Cash payments in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares in connection with the exercise of warrants, options or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock of such Parent Company or (2) consisting of (A) payments made or expected to be made in respect of withholding or similar Taxes payable by any future, present or former officers, directors, employees, members of management, managers or consultants of the Borrower, any subsidiary or Parent Company or any of their respective Immediate Family Members and/or (B) repurchases of Capital Stock in consideration of the payments described in clause (A), including demand repurchases in connection with the exercise of stock options;

(vi) the Borrower may repurchase (or make Restricted Payments to any Parent Company to enable it to repurchase) Capital Stock upon the exercise of options or warrants or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock if such Capital Stock represents all or a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants or other securities as part of a “cashless” exercise;

(vii) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments the proceeds of which are applied (A) on the Closing Date, solely to effect the consummation of the Transactions, and (B) on and after the Closing Date, to satisfy any payment obligations owing under the Acquisition Agreement (as in effect on the date hereof) and the payment of any Transaction Costs;

(viii) so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of the declaration thereof, the Borrower may (or may make Restricted Payments to any Parent Company to enable it to) make Restricted Payments with respect to any Capital Stock in an amount of up to 7.00% of the market capitalization of the Borrower;

(ix) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments to (1) redeem, repurchase, retire or otherwise acquire any (A) Capital Stock (“Treasury Capital Stock”) of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or (B) Capital Stock of any Parent Company, in the case of each of subclauses (A) and (B), in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to the Borrower or a Subsidiary) of, Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Parent Company to the extent any such proceeds are contributed to the capital of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of Qualified Capital Stock (“Refunding Capital Stock”) and (2) declare and pay dividends on the Treasury Capital Stock out

 

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of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to the Borrower or a Subsidiary) of the Refunding Capital Stock;

(x) to the extent constituting a Restricted Payment, the Borrower may consummate any transaction permitted by Section 6.06 (other than Sections 6.06(j) and (t)), Section 6.07 (other than Section 6.07(g)) and Section 6.09 (other than Section 6.09(d));

(xi) so long as no Default or Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom, the Borrower may make additional Restricted Payments not to exceed the greater of (i) $26,000,000 and (ii) 17.50% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, prior to the date of the applicable incurrence;

(xii) the Borrower may make additional Restricted Payments if on the date of the distribution thereof, (1) no Default or Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom and (2) the First Lien Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would not exceed 4.25:1.00; and

(xiii) the Borrower may pay any dividend or consummate any redemption within 60 days after the date of the declaration thereof or the provision of a redemption notice with respect thereto, as the case may be, if at the date of such declaration or notice, the dividend or redemption notice would have complied with the provisions hereof.

(b) The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary to, make any payment in Cash, securities or other property on or in respect of principal of or interest on any (x) Subordinated Indebtedness or (y) Indebtedness secured by Liens on the Collateral that are junior to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations (such Indebtedness, the “Restricted Debt”), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any Restricted Debt (collectively, “Restricted Debt Payments”), except:

(i) the purchase, defeasance, redemption, repurchase, repayment or other acquisition or retirement of any Restricted Debt made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent incurrence of, Refinancing Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01;

(ii) payments as part of an “applicable high yield discount obligation” catch-up payment;

(iii) payments of regularly scheduled interest and payments of fees, expenses and indemnification obligations as and when due in respect of any Restricted Debt (other than payments with respect to Subordinated Indebtedness prohibited by the subordination provisions thereof);

(iv) payments with respect to intercompany Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01, subject to the subordination provisions applicable thereto;

(v) (A) Restricted Debt Payments in exchange for, or with proceeds of any issuance of Capital Stock of any Parent Company or Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, and/or any capital contribution in respect of Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (B) Restricted Debt Payments as a result of the

 

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conversion of all or any portion of Restricted Debt into Qualified Capital Stock of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (C) to the extent constituting a Restricted Debt Payment, payment-in-kind interest with respect to any Restricted Debt that is permitted under Section 6.01;

(vi) Restricted Debt Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed (A) the portion, if any, of the Available Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (vi)(A); provided that (1) the Available Amount shall not be available for any Restricted Debt Payment pursuant to this clause (vi)(A) for so long as, on the date of the delivery of irrevocable notice with respect thereto, an Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom, and (B) the portion, if any, of the Available Excluded Contribution Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (vi)(B) to the extent such Restricted Debt Payment is made within 12 months of the date of designation of such Available Excluded Contribution Amount; and

(vii) (A) So long as no Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) exists or would result therefrom, additional Restricted Debt Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of $45,000,000 and 30% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis and (B) additional Restricted Debt Payments if on the date of delivery of irrevocable notice with respect thereto, (x) no Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) exists or would result therefrom and (y) the First Lien Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available would not exceed 4.25:1.00.

Section 6.05. Restrictions on Subsidiary Distributions. Except as provided herein or in any other Loan Document or, in each case, in any agreements with respect to refinancings, renewals or replacements of such Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01, the Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into or cause to exist any agreement restricting the payment of dividends or other distributions or the making of Cash loans or advances by any Subsidiary to the Borrower or any other Loan Party that is a Subsidiary of the Borrower, except:

(a) in any agreement evidencing (x) Indebtedness of a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party permitted by Section 6.01, (y) Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01 that is secured by a Permitted Lien if such encumbrance or restriction applies only to the Person obligated under such Indebtedness and its Subsidiaries or the property or assets intended to secure such Indebtedness and (z) Indebtedness permitted pursuant to clauses (l), (o) (as it relates to Indebtedness in respect of clauses (a), (s), (u) and (x) of Section 6.01), (s), (u) and (x) of Section 6.01);

(b) by reason of customary provisions restricting assignments, subletting or other transfers contained in leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses, joint venture agreements and similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(c) that are or were created by virtue of any Lien granted upon, transfer of, agreement to transfer or grant of, any option or right with respect to any property, assets or Capital Stock not otherwise prohibited under this Agreement;

(d) assumed in connection with an acquisition of property or the Capital Stock of any Person, so long as such encumbrance or restriction relates solely to the Person and its Subsidiaries

 

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(including the Capital Stock of such Person) and/or property so acquired and was not created in connection with or in anticipation of such acquisition;

(e) in any agreement for the Disposition of a Subsidiary (or all or substantially all of the property and/or assets thereof) that restricts the payment of dividends or other distributions or the making of loans or advances by that Subsidiary pending such Disposition;

(f) in provisions in agreements or instruments which prohibit the payment of dividends or the making of other distributions with respect to any class of Capital Stock of a Person other than on a pro rata basis;

(g) imposed by customary provisions in partnership agreements, limited liability company organizational governance documents, joint venture agreements and other similar agreements that restrict the transfer of ownership interests in such partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or similar Person;

(h) on Cash or other deposits imposed by Persons under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business or for whose benefit such Cash or other deposits exist;

(i) set forth in documents which exist on the Closing Date;

(j) customary net worth or similar provisions contained in leases, contracts or other documents entered into by the Borrower or any Subsidiary so long as the Borrower or such Subsidiary has determined in good faith that such net worth or similar provisions could not reasonably be expected to impair the ability of the Borrower or such Subsidiary to meet its ongoing obligations;

(k) (A) those arising under or as a result of applicable law, rule, regulation or order or the terms of any license, authorization, concession or permit and (B) those arising in any Hedge Agreement or any agreement relating to any Banking Services Obligation or obligations of the type set forth in Section 6.01(e); and

(l) restrictions of the types referred to in the first paragraph of this Section 6.05 above imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (a) through (k) above; provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower, no more restrictive with respect to such restrictions taken as a whole than those in existence prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.

Section 6.06. Investments. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to make or own any Investment in any other Person except:

(a) Cash or Investments that were Cash Equivalents at the time made;

(b) (i) Investments existing on the Closing Date in the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (ii) Investments made after the Closing Date among the Borrower and the Subsidiaries that are Loan Parties;

(c) Investments (i) constituting deposits, prepayments and other credits to suppliers, (ii) made in connection with obtaining, maintaining or renewing client and customer contracts and

 

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(iii) in the form of advances made to distributors, suppliers, licensors and licensees, in each case, in the ordinary course of business or, in the case of clause (iii), to the extent necessary to maintain the ordinary course of supplies to the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(d) Investments made (x) by any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in any other Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and (y) by any Loan Party in any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party;

(e) Permitted Acquisitions;

(f) Investments existing on, or contractually committed to as of, the Closing Date and described on Schedule 6.06 or consisting of intercompany Investments outstanding on the Closing Date and any modification, replacement, renewal or extension thereof so long as such modification, renewal or extension thereof does not increase the amount of such Investment except by the terms thereof or as otherwise permitted by this Section 6.06;

(g) Investments received in lieu of Cash in connection with any Disposition permitted by Section 6.07;

(h) loans or advances to present or former employees, directors, members of management, officers, managers or consultants, independent contractors or other service providers (or their respective Immediate Family Members) of any Parent Company, the Borrower or its Subsidiaries to the extent permitted by Requirements of Law, in connection with such Person’s purchase of Capital Stock of any Parent Company or Subsidiary, (i) in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the greater of $15,000,000 and 10% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available at any one time outstanding or (ii) so long as the proceeds of such Capital Stock are substantially contemporaneously contributed to the Borrower or such Subsidiary;

(i) Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business;

(j) Investments consisting of Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01 (other than Indebtedness permitted under Sections 6.01(b) and (g)), Permitted Liens, Restricted Payments permitted under Section 6.04 (other than Section 6.04(a)(x)), Restricted Debt Payments permitted by Section 6.04 and mergers, consolidations, amalgamations, liquidations, winding up, dissolutions or Dispositions permitted by Section 6.07 (other than Section 6.07(a) (if made in reliance on sub-clause (ii)(y)), Section 6.07(b) (if made in reliance on clause (ii)), Section 6.07(c)(i) (if made in reliance on the proviso therein) and Section 6.07(g));

(k) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of endorsements for collection or deposit and customary trade arrangements with customers;

(l) Investments (including debt obligations and Capital Stock) received (i) in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of any Person, (ii) in settlement of delinquent obligations of, or other disputes with, customers, suppliers and other account debtors arising in the ordinary course of business, (iii) upon foreclosure with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment and/or (iv) as a result of the settlement, compromise, resolution of litigation, arbitration or other disputes;

 

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(m) loans and advances of payroll payments or other compensation to present or former employees, directors, members of management, officers, managers or consultants of any Parent Company (to the extent such payments or other compensation relate to services provided to such Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of any such amounts, if any, attributable to the ownership or operation of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries)) or any Loan Party in the ordinary course of business;

(n) Investments to the extent that payment for such Investments is made solely with Capital Stock of any Parent Company or Qualified Capital Stock of Holdings, any Parent Company or any Subsidiary or the Borrower, in each case, to the extent not resulting in a Change of Control;

(o) (i) Investments of a Subsidiary acquired after the Closing Date, or of any Person acquired by, or merged into or consolidated or amalgamated with, the Borrower or any Subsidiary after the Closing Date, in each case pursuant to an Investment otherwise permitted by this Section 6.06 after the Closing Date to the extent that such Investments of such Person were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and (ii) any modification, replacement, renewal or extension of any Investment permitted under clause (i) of this Section 6.06(o) so long as any such modification, replacement, renewal or extension thereof does not increase the amount of such Investment except as otherwise permitted by this Section 6.06;

(p) the Transactions;

(q) Investments made after the Closing Date by the Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding not to exceed (i) the greater of $75,000,000 and 50% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis plus (ii) in the event that (A) any Loan Party makes any Investment after the Closing Date in any Person that is not a Subsidiary and (B) such Person subsequently becomes a Subsidiary, an amount equal to 100% of the fair market value of such Investment as of the date on which such Person becomes a Subsidiary;

(r) Investments made after the Closing Date by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed (i) the portion, if any, of the Available Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (r)(i) and (ii) the portion, if any, of the Available Excluded Contribution Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (r)(ii) to the extent such Investment is made within 12 months of the date of designation of such Available Excluded Contribution Amount;

(s) (i) Guarantees of leases (other than Capital Leases) or of other obligations not constituting Indebtedness and (ii) Guarantees of the lease obligations of suppliers, customers, franchisees and licensees of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

(t) Investments in any Parent Company in amounts and for purposes for which Restricted Payments to Holdings are permitted under Section 6.04(a); provided that any such Investments made as provided above in lieu of such Restricted Payments shall reduce availability under the applicable Restricted Payment basket under Section 6.04(a);

(u) Investments made by any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to the extent such Investments are made with the proceeds received by such Subsidiary from an Investment made by a

 

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Loan Party in such Subsidiary pursuant to this Section 6.06 (other than Investments made pursuant to clause (y) of Section 6.06(d));

(v) Investments under any Derivative Transactions permitted to be entered into under Section 6.01;

(w) Investments in any subsidiary in connection with reorganizations and related activities related to tax planning; provided that, after giving effect to any such reorganization and related activities, the security interest of the Administrative Agent in the Collateral, taken as a whole, is not materially impaired or after giving effect to such Investment, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall otherwise be in compliance with Section 5.12;

(x) Investments in joint ventures, Unrestricted Subsidiaries or in a Subsidiary to enable such Subsidiary to make Investments in joint ventures, in an aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed the greater of $30,000,000 and 20% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(y) unfunded pension fund and other employee benefit plan obligations and liabilities to the extent that they are permitted to remain unfunded under applicable law;

(z) Investments in Holdings, the Borrower or any subsidiary in connection with intercompany cash management arrangements and related activities in the ordinary course of business;

(aa) [reserved];

(bb) additional Investments if (i) an Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall not have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom and (ii) the First Lien Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would not exceed 4.50:1.00; and

(cc) Investments consisting of the licensing, sublicensing or contribution of IP Rights.

Section 6.07. Fundamental Changes; Disposition of Assets. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or make any Disposition having a fair market value in excess of the greater of (i) $9,000,000 and (ii) 6% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, in a single transaction or in a related series of transactions, except:

(a) (i) the Borrower may be merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into any Person, or convey, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its business, assets or property to another Person; provided, that (v)(A) the Borrower shall be the surviving Person or (B) with respect to the Person formed by or surviving any such merger, consolidation or amalgamation (if other than the Borrower) or to which such conveyance, sale, lease or sublease, transfer or other disposition will have been made (the Borrower or such surviving Person, the “Successor Person”), (w) such Successor Person shall expressly assume all of the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which the Borrower is a party pursuant to a supplement hereto and/or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative

 

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Agent, (x) such Successor Person shall be an entity organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia, (y) no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom and (z) the Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions under clauses (w), (x) and (y) of this proviso and (ii) any Subsidiary of the Borrower may be merged or consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or convey, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its business, assets or property to, the Borrower, any other Subsidiary or any other Person; provided that (w) in the case of such a transaction involving the Borrower, the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving Person, (x) [Reserved], (y) in the case of such a transaction involving any Subsidiary Guarantor, either (A) a Subsidiary Guarantor shall be the continuing or surviving Person or the continuing or surviving Person shall expressly assume all of the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Subsidiary Guarantor is a part of pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or (B) such transaction shall be treated as an Investment and shall comply with Section 6.06 and (z) in the case of such a transaction involving a Subsidiary, either (A) a Subsidiary shall be the continuing or surviving Person or (B) such transaction shall be treated as an Investment and shall comply with Section 6.06; provided, further that if the conditions set forth above in clause (i) are satisfied, the Successor Person will succeed to, and be substituted for, the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

(b) Dispositions (including of Capital Stock) among the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise); provided that any such Disposition by a Loan Party to a Person that is not a Loan Party shall be (i) for fair market value (as reasonably determined by such Person) and at least 75.0% of the consideration for such Disposition consists of Cash or Cash Equivalents at the time of such Disposition or (ii) treated as an Investment and otherwise made in compliance with Section 6.06 (other than in reliance on clause (j) thereof);

(c) (i) the liquidation or dissolution of any Subsidiary or change in form of entity of any Subsidiary if the Borrower determines in good faith that such liquidation, dissolution or change in form (x) is in the best interests of the Borrower and (y) is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders and, in the case of a liquidation or dissolution of any Subsidiary either the Borrower or a Subsidiary receives any assets of such dissolved or liquidated Subsidiary; provided that in the case of a dissolution or liquidation of a Loan Party that results in a distribution of assets to a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, such distribution shall be treated as an Investment and shall comply with Section 6.06 (other than Section 6.06(j)) and (ii) any merger, amalgamation, dissolution, liquidation or consolidation, the purpose of which is to effect (A) a Disposition otherwise permitted under this Section 6.07 (other than clause (a), clause (b) or this clause (c)) or (B) an Investment permitted under Section 6.06 (other than Section 6.06(j)); provided, further, in the case of a change in the form of entity of any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party, the security interests in the Collateral of such Loan Party shall remain in full force and effect and perfected to the same extent as prior to such change;

(d) (x) Dispositions of inventory or equipment in the ordinary course of business (including on an intercompany basis) and (y) the leasing or subleasing of real property in the ordinary course of business;

(e) (x) Dispositions of surplus, obsolete, used or worn out property or other property that, in the reasonable judgment of the Borrower, is (A) no longer useful in its business (or in the business of any of its Subsidiaries) or (B) otherwise economically impracticable to maintain and (y) any assets acquired in connection with the acquisition of another Person or a division or line of business of such Person which the Borrower reasonably determines are surplus assets;

 

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(f) Dispositions of Cash Equivalents or other assets that were Cash Equivalents when the original Investment was made (in each case, for the fair market value thereof);

(g) Dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations or conveyances that constitute Investments permitted pursuant to Section 6.06 (other than Section 6.06(j)), Permitted Liens, Restricted Payments permitted by Section 6.04(a) (other than Section 6.04(a)(x)) and Sale and Lease-back Transactions permitted by Section 6.08;

(h) Dispositions for fair market value, as determined by the Borrower in good faith; provided that with respect to any such Disposition with a purchase price in an aggregate amount in excess of the greater of $15,000,000 and 10% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, at least 75.0% of the consideration for such Disposition shall consist of Cash or Cash Equivalents (provided that for purposes of the 75.0% Cash consideration requirement (w) the amount of any Indebtedness or other liabilities (other than Indebtedness or other liabilities that are subordinated to the Obligations or that are owed to the Borrower or a Subsidiary) of the Borrower or any applicable Subsidiary (as shown on such Person’s most recent balance sheet or in the notes thereto) that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets and for which the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall have been validly released by all relevant creditors in writing, (x) the amount of any trade-in value applied to the purchase price of any replacement assets acquired in connection with such Disposition, (y) any Securities received by the Borrower or any Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by such Person into Cash or Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the Cash or Cash Equivalents received) within 180 days following the closing of the applicable Disposition and (z) any Designated Non-Cash Consideration received in respect of such Disposition having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Designated Non-Cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (z) that is at that time outstanding, not in excess of the greater of $30,000,000 and 20% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available, in each case, shall be deemed to be Cash); provided, further, that (i) immediately prior to and after giving effect to such Disposition, no Event of Default shall have occurred that is continuing on the date on which the agreement governing such Disposition is executed and (ii) the Net Proceeds of such Disposition shall be applied and/or reinvested as (and to the extent) required by Section 2.10(b)(ii);

(i) to the extent that (i) the relevant property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii) the proceeds of the relevant Disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property;

(j) Dispositions of Investments in joint ventures or any Subsidiary that is not a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary to the extent required by, or made pursuant to, buy/sell arrangements between the joint venture or similar parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;

(k) Dispositions, discounting or forgiveness of accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business or in connection with the collection or compromise thereof;

(l) Dispositions and/or terminations of leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses (including the provision of software under an open source license), which (i) do not materially interfere with the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or (ii) relate to closed branches or manufacturing facilities or the discontinuation of any product or service line;

 

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(m) (i) termination of leases in the ordinary course of business, (ii) the expiration of any option agreement in respect of real or personal property and (iii) any surrender or waiver of contractual rights or the settlement, release or surrender of contractual rights or other litigation claims (including in tort) in the ordinary course of business;

(n) Dispositions of property subject to casualty, foreclosure, eminent domain or condemnation proceedings (including in lieu thereof or any similar proceeding);

(o) Disposition or consignment, license, sublicense, conveyance of equipment, inventory or other assets (including fee and leasehold interests in real property) with respect to facilities that are temporarily not in use, held for sale or closed; provided, that the Net Proceeds of any such Disposition of fee owned Real Estate Assets shall be applied and/or reinvested as (and to the extent) required by Section 2.10(b)(ii);

(p) Dispositions in connection with the Transactions;

(q) Dispositions of non-core assets acquired in connection with an acquisition permitted hereunder and sales of Real Estate Assets acquired in an acquisition permitted hereunder which, within 90 days of the date of the acquisition, are designated in writing to the Administrative Agent as being held for sale and not for the continued operation of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective businesses; provided that (i) the Net Proceeds received in connection with any such Dispositions shall be applied and/or reinvested as (and to the extent) required by Section 2.10(b)(ii) and (ii) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date on which the definitive agreement governing the relevant Disposition is executed;

(r) exchanges or swaps, including transactions covered by Section 1031 of the Code (or any comparable provision of any foreign jurisdiction), of property or assets so long as the exchange or swap is made for fair value (as reasonably determined by the Borrower) for like property or assets; provided that (i) within 90 days of any such exchange or swap, in the case of any Loan Party and to the extent such property does not constitute an “Excluded Asset” (as defined in the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement), the Administrative Agent has a perfected Lien having the same priority as any Lien held on the Real Estate Assets so exchanged or swapped and (ii) any Net Proceeds received as “cash boot” in connection with any such transaction shall be applied and/or reinvested as (and to the extent required) by Section 2.10(b)(ii);

(s) other Dispositions for fair market value, as determined by the Borrower in good faith, in an aggregate amount since the Closing Date of not more than the greater of $15,000,000 and 10% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available;

(t) (i) Dispositions, licensing, sublicensing and cross-licensing arrangements involving any technology or IP Rights of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, (ii) the Disposition, abandonment, cancellation or lapse of IP Rights, or any issuances or registrations, or applications for issuances or registrations, of any IP Rights, which, in the reasonable good faith determination of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries are no longer economically practicable to maintain, worth the cost of maintaining, or used or useful in any material respect, or (iii) Dispositions of IP Rights through expiration in accordance with their respective statutory terms;

(u) terminations of Derivative Transactions;

 

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(v) Dispositions of Capital Stock of, or sale of Indebtedness or other Securities of, Unrestricted Subsidiaries;

(w) Dispositions of Real Estate Assets and related assets in the ordinary course of business in connection with relocation activities for directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(x) any merger, consolidation, Disposition or conveyance the sole purpose of which is to reincorporate or reorganize (i) any Domestic Subsidiary in another jurisdiction in the U.S. or (ii) any Foreign Subsidiary in the U.S. or any other jurisdiction;

(y) Dispositions of assets in connection with the closing or sale of an office in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, which consist of leasehold interests in the premises of such office, the equipment and fixtures located at such premises and the books and records relating exclusively and directly to the operations of such office; provided that as to each and all such sales and closings, (i) on the date on which the agreement governing such Disposition is executed, no Event of Default shall result and (ii) such sale shall be on commercially reasonable prices and terms in a bona fide arm’s-length transaction;

(z) the sale of motor vehicles and information technology equipment purchased at the end of an operating lease and resold thereafter; and

(aa) Dispositions of letters of credit and/or bank guarantees (and/or the rights thereunder) to banks or other financial institutions in the ordinary course of business in exchange for Cash and/or Cash Equivalents.

To the extent any Collateral is Disposed of as expressly permitted by this Section 6.07 to any Person other than a Loan Party, such Collateral shall automatically be sold free and clear of the Liens created by the Loan Documents, and the Administrative Agent shall be authorized to take, and shall take, any actions deemed appropriate in order to effect the foregoing.

Section 6.08. Sales and Lease-Backs. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to become or remain liable as lessee or as a guarantor or other surety with respect to any lease of any property (whether real, personal or mixed), whether now owned or hereafter acquired, which the Borrower or such Subsidiary (a) has sold or transferred or is to sell or to transfer to any other Person (other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) and (b) intends to use for substantially the same purpose as the property which has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Borrower or Subsidiary to any Person (other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) in connection with such lease (such a transaction described herein, a “Sale and Lease-Back Transaction”); provided that any Sale and Lease-Back Transaction shall be permitted so long as such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction is either (A) permitted by Section 6.01(l) (or which otherwise constitutes a Capital Lease or purchase money Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01), (B) described on Schedule 6.08 hereto or (C)(1) made for Cash consideration, (2) the Borrower or its applicable Subsidiary would otherwise be permitted to enter into, and remain liable under, the applicable underlying lease and (3) the aggregate fair market value of the assets sold subject to all Sale and Lease-Back Transactions under this clause (C) shall not exceed the greater of $45,000,000 and 30% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis.

Section 6.09. Transactions with Affiliates. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into any transaction (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) involving, pursuant to any such transaction, payments in excess of the

 

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greater of (i) $9,000,000 and (ii) 6% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis in any Fiscal Year with any of their Affiliates on terms that are less favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as the case may be (as reasonably determined by the Borrower), than those that might be obtained at the time in a comparable arm’s-length transaction from a Person who is not an Affiliate; provided that the foregoing restriction shall not apply to:

(a) any transaction between or among the Borrower and/or one or more Subsidiaries (or any entity that becomes a Subsidiary as a result of such transaction) to the extent permitted or not restricted by this Agreement;

(b) any issuance, sale or grant of securities or other payments, awards or grants in Cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of employment arrangements, stock options and stock ownership plans approved by the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of any Parent Company or of the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(c) (i) any collective bargaining agreements, employment agreements or arrangements, severance agreements or compensatory (including profit sharing) arrangements entered into by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with their respective current or former officers, directors, members of management, managers, employees, consultants or independent contractors or those of any Parent Company, (ii) any subscription agreement or similar agreement pertaining to the repurchase of Capital Stock pursuant to put/call rights or similar rights with current or former officers, directors, members of management, managers, employees, consultants or independent contractors and (iii) transactions pursuant to any employee compensation arrangement, benefit plan, stock option plan or arrangement, any health, disability or similar insurance plan which covers current or former officers, directors, members of management, employees, consultants or independent contractors;

(d) (i) transactions permitted by Sections 6.01(c), (n), (z) and (cc), 6.04 and 6.06(h), (m), (o), (t), (w), (x), (y), and (z) and (ii) issuances of Capital Stock and debt securities not restricted by this Agreement;

(e) transactions in existence on the Closing Date and described on Schedule 6.09 and any amendment, modification or extension thereto to the extent such amendment, modification or extension, taken as a whole, is not (i) adverse to the Lenders in any material respect or (ii) more disadvantageous to the Lenders than the relevant transaction in existence on the Closing Date in any material respect;

(f) (x) so long as no Event of Default under Sections 7.01(a), 7.01(f) or 7.01(g) then exists or would result therefrom, transactions pursuant to the Sponsor Management Agreement and (y) the payment of all indemnities and expenses owed to the parties to the Sponsor Management Agreement and their respective directors, officers, members of management, managers, employees and consultants, in each case of clauses (x) and (y) whether currently due or paid in respect of accruals from prior periods;

(g) the Transactions, including the payment of Transaction Costs;

(h) customary compensation to Affiliates in connection with any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities and other transaction fees, which payments are approved by the majority of the members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) of the Borrower in good faith;

 

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(i) Guarantees permitted by Section 6.01 or Section 6.06;

(j) loans and other transactions to the extent permitted under this Article 6;

(k) the payment of customary fees, reasonable out of pocket costs to and indemnities provided on behalf of, current or former members of the board of directors (or similar governing body), officers, employees, members of management, managers, consultants and independent contractors of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business and, in the case of payments to such Person in such capacity on behalf of any Parent Company, to the extent attributable to the operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;

(l) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers or joint ventures purchasers, sellers of goods or services or providers of employees or other labor entered into in the ordinary course of business, which are fair to the Borrower and/or its applicable Subsidiary in the good faith determination of the board of directors (or similar governing body) of the Borrower or the senior management thereof, or are on terms at least as favorable as might reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party;

(m) the payment of reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses related to registration rights and customary indemnities provided to shareholders under any shareholder agreement;

(n) (i) any purchase by Holdings of the Capital Stock of (or contribution to the equity capital of) the Borrower and (ii) the making of any intercompany loans by Holdings to the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(o) any transaction in respect of which the Borrower delivers to the Administrative Agent a letter addressed to the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of the Borrower from an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm of nationally recognized standing stating that such transaction is on terms that are no less favorable to the Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary than might be obtained at the time in a comparable arm’s length transaction from a Person who is not an Affiliate;

(p) any issuance, sale or grant of securities or other payments, awards or grants in Cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of employment arrangements, stock options and stock ownership plans approved by a majority of the members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) of the Borrower in good faith; and

(q) licenses and sublicenses of IP Rights.

Section 6.10. Conduct of Business. From and after the Closing Date, the Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, engage in any material line of business other than the businesses engaged in by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries on the Closing Date and similar, complementary, ancillary or related businesses.

Section 6.11. Amendments or Waivers of Organizational Documents. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, amend or modify, in each case in a manner that is materially adverse to the Lenders (in their capacities as such) such Person’s Organizational Documents without obtaining the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent; provided that, for purposes of clarity, it is understood and agreed that the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries may effect a change to their respective organizational forms to the extent permitted under Section 6.07.

 

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Section 6.12. Amendments of or Waivers with Respect to Restricted Debt. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, amend or otherwise change the terms of any Restricted Debt (or the documentation governing the foregoing) if the effect of such amendment or change, together with all other amendments or changes made, is materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders (in their capacities as such); provided that, for purposes of clarity, it is understood and agreed that the foregoing limitation shall not otherwise prohibit any Refinancing Indebtedness or any other replacement, refinancing, amendment, supplement, modification, extension, renewal, restatement or refunding of any Restricted Debt, in each case, that is permitted under Section 6.01 in respect thereof.

Section 6.13. Fiscal Year. The Borrower shall not change its Fiscal Year-end to a date other than December 31; provided, that, the Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, change its Fiscal Year-end to another date, in which case the Borrower and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary to reflect such change in Fiscal Year.

Section 6.14. Permitted Activities of Holdings. Holdings shall not:

(a) incur any Indebtedness for borrowed money other than (i) the Indebtedness under the Loan Documents or otherwise in connection with the Transactions, (ii) Guarantees of Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries permitted hereunder and (iii) Qualified Holding Company Debt;

(b) create or suffer to exist any Lien upon any property or assets now owned or hereafter acquired by it other than (i) the Liens created under the Collateral Documents, in each case, to which it is a party, (ii) any other Lien created in connection with the Transactions, (iii) Permitted Liens on the Collateral that are secured on a pari passu or junior basis with the Secured Obligations, so long as such Permitted Liens secure Guarantees permitted under clause (a)(ii) above and the underlying Indebtedness subject to such Guarantee is permitted to be secured on the same basis pursuant to Section 6.02 and (iv) Liens of the type permitted under Section 6.02 (other than in respect of debt for borrowed money);

(c) engage in any business activity or own any material assets other than (i) holding the Capital Stock of the Borrower and, indirectly, any other subsidiary of the Borrower; (ii) performing its obligations under the Loan Documents, and other Indebtedness, Liens (including the granting of Liens) and Guarantees permitted hereunder; (iii) issuing its own Capital Stock (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the making of any dividend or distribution on account of, or any redemption, retirement, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value of, any shares of any class of Capital Stock); (iv) filing Tax reports and paying Taxes and other customary obligations related thereto in the ordinary course (and contesting any Taxes); (v) preparing reports to Governmental Authorities and to its shareholders; (vi) holding director and shareholder meetings, preparing organizational records and other organizational activities required to maintain its separate organizational structure or to comply with applicable Requirements of Law; (vii) effecting a Qualifying IPO and/or any transaction in connection therewith; (viii) holding Cash and other assets received in connection with Restricted Payments received from, or Investments made by the Borrower and its subsidiaries or contributions to the capital of, or proceeds from the issuance of, Capital Stock of Holdings, in each case, pending the application thereof; (ix) providing indemnification for its current or former officers, directors, members of management, managers, employees and advisors or consultants; (x) participating in tax, accounting and other administrative matters; (xi) performing its obligations under the Sponsor Management Agreement, the Acquisition Agreement and the other documents and agreements, Investments contemplated by the Transactions and transactions with respect to Holdings that are otherwise specifically permitted or expressly

 

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contemplated by Article 6; (xii) complying with applicable Requirements of Law (including with respect to the maintenance of its existence) and activities incidental to the foregoing; and (xiii) performing activities incidental to any of the foregoing; or

(d) consolidate or amalgamate with, or merge with or into, any Person; provided that, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists or would result therefrom, (A) Holdings may merge or consolidate or amalgamate with or into any other Person (other than the Borrower and any of its subsidiaries except as provided below) so long as (i) Holdings shall be the continuing or surviving Person or (ii) if the Person formed by or surviving any such merger or consolidation or amalgamation is not Holdings, (A) the successor Person shall expressly assume all the obligations of Holdings under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which Holdings is a party pursuant to a supplement hereto and/or thereto in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; (B) such successor shall be an entity organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia; and (C) the Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions under the immediately preceding clauses (A) and (B) hereof; provided, further, that if the conditions set forth in the preceding proviso are satisfied, the successor to Holdings will succeed to, and be substituted for, Holdings under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and (B) Holdings may convey, sell or otherwise transfer all or substantially all of its assets to any other Person so long as (v) no Change of Control shall result therefrom, (w) the Person acquiring such assets shall expressly assume all of the obligations of Holdings under this Agreement (and the other Loan Documents to which Holdings or is a party) pursuant to a supplement hereto and/or thereto in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (x) the Person acquiring such assets shall be an entity organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia; (y) the security interest in the Capital Stock of the Borrower shall be perfected to the same extent as prior to such transfer and (z) the Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in clauses (x) and (y) of this clause (B); it being understood and agreed that if the conditions set forth in the preceding proviso are satisfied, the successor to Holdings (or any Person comprising Holdings) will succeed to, and be substituted for, Holdings (or the relevant Person comprising Holdings) under this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Holdings may consolidate or amalgamate or merge with and into the Borrower so long as (A) the direct Parent Company of the Borrower is organized or existing under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof (such direct Parent Company, the “Successor Parent Company”), (B) the Successor Parent Company expressly assumes all of the obligations of Holdings under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which Holdings is a party, as well as any Qualified Holding Company Debt then outstanding, pursuant to a supplement hereto and/or thereto in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (C) the Successor Parent Company has no Indebtedness or other liabilities and engages in no business activities and owns no material assets other than as permitted under this Section 6.14, (D) no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom, (E) the security interests in the Capital Stock of the Borrower shall be perfected in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (F) the Successor Parent Company shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions in the immediately preceding clauses (A) through (E) hereof.

Section 6.15. Financial Covenant.

(a) Maximum First Lien Leverage Ratio. Solely with respect to the Revolving Facility, commencing with the Fiscal Quarter ending March 31, 2019, on the last day of any Fiscal Quarter on which the Revolving Facility Test Condition is then applicable, the Borrower shall not permit the First Lien Leverage Ratio for the Test Period ending on such last day to be greater than 7.00:1.00.

 

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(b) Equity Cure. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement (including Article 7), upon an Event of Default as a result of the Borrower’s failure to comply with Section 6.15(a) above, the Borrower shall have the right (the “Cure Right”) to have Holdings issue equity (which shall be common equity, Qualified Capital Stock or other equity (such other equity to be on terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) (contributed in turn as cash common equity to the Borrower)) during such Fiscal Quarter or thereafter until the date that is 15 Business Days after the date that financial statements for such Fiscal Quarter are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b)) for Cash or otherwise receive Cash contributions in respect of such equity (the “Cure Amount”), and thereupon the Borrower’s compliance with Section 6.15(a) shall be recalculated giving effect to the following pro forma adjustment: Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA shall be increased (notwithstanding the absence of an addback in the definition of “Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA”), solely for the purposes of determining compliance with Section 6.15(a) hereof, including determining compliance with Section 6.15(a) hereof as of the end of such Fiscal Quarter and applicable subsequent periods that include such Fiscal Quarter, by an amount equal to the Cure Amount. If, after giving effect to the foregoing recalculations (but not, for the avoidance of doubt, taking into account any immediate repayment of Indebtedness in connection therewith), the requirements of Section 6.15(a) shall be satisfied, then the requirements of Section 6.15(a) shall be deemed satisfied as of the end of the relevant Fiscal Quarter with the same effect as though there had been no failure to comply therewith at such date, and the applicable breach or default of Section 6.15(a) that had occurred shall be deemed cured for the purposes of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) in each four consecutive Fiscal Quarter period of the Borrower there shall be at least two Fiscal Quarters in which the Cure Right is not exercised, (ii) during the term of this Agreement, the Cure Right shall not be exercised more than five times, (iii) the Cure Amount shall be no greater than the amount required for purposes of complying with Section 6.15(a), (iv) upon the Administrative Agent’s receipt of a written notice from the Borrower that it intends to exercise the Cure Right (a “Notice of Intent to Cure”), until the 15th Business Day following the date that financial statements for the Fiscal Quarter to which such Notice of Intent to Cure relates are required to be delivered, neither the Administrative Agent (or any sub agent therefore) nor any Lender shall exercise the right to accelerate the Loans or terminate the Revolving Credit Commitments or any Additional Commitments, and none of the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent therefor) nor any other Lender or any Secured Party shall exercise any right to foreclose on or take possession of the Collateral or any other right or remedy under the Loan Documents solely on the basis of such Event of Default having occurred and being continuing under Section 6.15(a) and (v)(A) during any Test Period in which the Cure Amount is included in the calculation of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to any exercise of the Cure Right, such Cure Amount shall be counted solely as an increase to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA (and not as a reduction to Indebtedness (directly through repayment or indirectly through netting) in the Fiscal Quarter during which such Cure Amount is contributed) for the purpose of determining the Borrower’s compliance with Section 6.15(a) and (B) the Cure Amount shall be disregarded for any other purpose, including for purposes of determining the satisfaction of any financial ratio-based condition, pricing, the availability of any basket under Article 6 of this Agreement and determination of the Available Amount and Available Excluded Contribution Amount.

ARTICLE 7 EVENTS OF DEFAULT

Section 7.01. Events of Default. If any of the following events (each, an “Event of Default”) shall occur:

(a) Failure To Make Payments When Due. Failure by the Borrower to pay (i) when due any installment of principal of any Loan, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration, by notice

 

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of voluntary prepayment, by mandatory prepayment or otherwise; or (ii) any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount due hereunder within five Business Days after the date due; or

(b) Default in Other Agreements. (i) Failure of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries to pay when due any principal of or interest on or any other amount payable in respect of one or more items of Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness referred to in clause (a) above) with an aggregate outstanding principal amount exceeding the Threshold Amount, in each case beyond the grace period, if any, provided therefor; or (ii) breach or default by any Loan Party with respect to any other term of (A) one or more items of Indebtedness with an aggregate outstanding principal amount exceeding the Threshold Amount or (B) any loan agreement, mortgage, indenture or other agreement relating to such item(s) of Indebtedness (other than, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of Hedge Agreements, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of such Hedge Agreements and which is not as a result of any default thereunder by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary), in each case beyond the grace period, if any, provided therefor, if the effect of such breach or default is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of that Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders) to cause, that Indebtedness to become or be declared due and payable (or redeemable) prior to its stated maturity or the stated maturity of any underlying obligation, as the case may be; provided that clause (ii) of this paragraph (b) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property securing such Indebtedness if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder; or

(c) Breach of Representations, Etc. Any representation, warranty or certification made or deemed made by any Loan Party in any Loan Document or in any certificate or document required to be delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be untrue in any material respect as of the date made or deemed made (subject, if curable, to a grace period of 30 days following the earlier of (x) knowledge by the Borrower or (y) written notice from the Administrative Agent); or

(d) Breach of Certain Covenants. Failure of the Borrower or any Loan Party, as required by the relevant provision, to perform or comply with any term or condition contained in Section 5.01(e)(i), Section 5.02 (as it applies to the preservation of the existence of the Borrower) or Article 6 (other than Section 6.09); provided that (i) notwithstanding this clause (d), a breach or default by any Loan Party under Section 6.15(a) will not constitute a Default or an Event of Default with respect to the Term Loans unless the Required Revolving Lenders have accelerated the Revolving Loans or Additional Revolving Loans and terminated the commitments thereunder and demanded repayment of, or otherwise accelerated, the Indebtedness or other obligations under the Revolving Facility and (ii) any noncompliance under Section 6.15(a) is subject to the Cure Right; or

(e) Other Defaults Under Loan Documents. Any Loan Party shall default in the performance of or compliance with any term contained herein or any of the other Loan Documents, other than any such term referred to in any other Section of this Article 7, and such default shall not have been remedied or waived within 30 days after receipt by the Borrower of written notice from the Administrative Agent of such default; or

(f) Involuntary Bankruptcy; Appointment of Receiver, Etc. (i) A court of competent jurisdiction shall enter a decree or order for relief in respect of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than an Immaterial Subsidiary) in an involuntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect, which decree or order is not stayed; or any other similar relief shall be granted under any applicable federal or state law; or (ii) an involuntary case shall be commenced against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than an Immaterial Subsidiary) under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect; or a decree or order of a court having

 

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jurisdiction in the premises for the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, sequestrator, trustee, custodian or other officer having similar powers over the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than its Immaterial Subsidiaries), or over all or a substantial part of its property, shall have been entered; or there shall have occurred the involuntary appointment of an interim receiver, trustee or other custodian of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than its Immaterial Subsidiaries) for all or a substantial part of its property; and any such event described in this clause (ii) shall continue for 60 consecutive days without having been dismissed, vacated, bonded or discharged; or

(g) Voluntary Bankruptcy; Appointment of Receiver, Etc. (i) The Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Immaterial Subsidiary) shall have an order for relief entered with respect to it or shall commence a voluntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect, or shall consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case, or to the conversion of an involuntary case to a voluntary case, under any such law, or shall consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, trustee or other custodian for all or a substantial part of its property; or (ii) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Immaterial Subsidiary) shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or (iii) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Immaterial Subsidiary) shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as such debts become due; or

(h) Judgments and Attachments. Any one or more final money judgments, writs or warrants of attachment or similar process involving in the aggregate at any time an amount in excess of the Threshold Amount (in either case to the extent not adequately covered by self-insurance (if applicable) or by insurance as to which a third party insurance company has been notified and not denied coverage) shall be entered or filed against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective assets and shall remain undischarged, unvacated, unbonded or unstayed pending appeal for a period of 60 days; or

(i) Employee Benefit Plans. There shall occur one or more ERISA Events, which individually or in the aggregate would reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

(j) Change of Control. A Change of Control shall occur; or

(k) Guaranties, Collateral Documents and Other Loan Documents. At any time after the execution and delivery thereof, (i) any material Loan Guaranty for any reason, other than the occurrence of the Termination Date, shall cease to be in full force and effect (other than in accordance with its terms) or shall be declared to be null and void or any Loan Guarantor shall repudiate in writing its obligations thereunder (other than as a result of the discharge of such Loan Guarantor in accordance with the terms thereof), (ii) any material Collateral Document ceases to be in full force and effect (other than by reason of a release of Collateral in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof or the occurrence of the Termination Date or any other termination of such Collateral Document in accordance with the terms thereof) or shall be declared null and void, (iii) the Administrative Agent shall not have or shall cease to have a valid and perfected Lien in any Collateral purported to be covered by the Collateral Documents with the priority required by and subject to such limitations and restrictions as are set forth by the relevant Collateral Document (except to the extent (x) any such loss of perfection or priority results from the failure of the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party to take any action within its control, (y) such loss is covered by a lender’s title insurance policy as to which the insurer has been notified of such loss and does not deny coverage or (z) such loss of perfected security interest may be remedied by the filing of appropriate documentation without the loss of priority) or (iv) any Loan Party shall contest the validity or enforceability of any material

 

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provision of any Loan Document in writing or deny in writing that it has any further liability (other than by reason of the occurrence of the Termination Date), including with respect to future advances by the Lenders, under any Loan Document to which it is a party;

then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (f) or (g) of this Article 7), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders (or if an Event of Default in respect of Section 6.15 occurs and is continuing, at the request of the Required Revolving Lenders, only, and in such case, only with respect to the Revolving Facility) shall, by notice to the Borrower, take any of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate the Revolving Credit Commitments or any Additional Commitments, and thereupon such Commitments and/or Additional Commitments shall terminate immediately, (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower and (iii) require that the Borrower deposit in the LC Collateral Account an additional amount in Cash as reasonably requested by the Issuing Banks (not to exceed 103% of the relevant face amount) of the then outstanding LC Exposure; provided that upon the occurrence of an event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (f) or (g) of this Article 7, any such Commitments and/or Additional Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower, and the obligation of the Borrower to Cash collateralize the outstanding Letters of Credit as aforesaid shall automatically become effective, in each case without further action of the Administrative Agent or any Lender. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, exercise any rights and remedies provided to the Administrative Agent under the Loan Documents or at law or equity, including all remedies provided under the UCC.

In connection with any acceleration of the Obligations as contemplated by Section 7.01(b)(ii) above, the Designated Obligations shall, automatically and with no further action required by any Administrative Agent, any Loan Party or any Lender, be converted into Dollars based on the Dollar Equivalent amount thereof, determined as set forth in the definition of “Dollar Equivalent” above as of the date of such acceleration and from and after such date all amounts accruing and owed to the Lenders in respect of such Designated Obligations shall accrue and be payable in Dollars at the rate otherwise applicable hereunder.

ARTICLE 8 THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

Each of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks hereby irrevocably appoints JPMorgan (or any successor appointed pursuant hereto) as its agent and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf, including execution of the other Loan Documents, and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of the Loan Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.

Any Person serving as Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated, unless the context otherwise requires or unless such Person is in fact not a Lender, include each Person serving as Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such Person and its Affiliates may

 

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accept deposits from, lend money to, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with the Loan Parties or any subsidiary of a Loan Party or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not the Administrative Agent hereunder. The Lenders acknowledge that, pursuant to such activities, the Administrative Agent or its Affiliates may receive information regarding any Loan Party or any of its Affiliates (including information that may be subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of such Loan Party or such Affiliate) and acknowledge that the Administrative Agent shall not be under any obligation to provide such information to them.

The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the use of the term “agent” herein and in the other Loan Documents with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable law and instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties (and each Lender and Issuing Bank agrees that it will not assert any claim against the Administrative Agent based on an alleged breach of fiduciary duty by the Administrative Agent in connection with this Agreement and/or the transactions contemplated hereby), (b) the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers that are expressly contemplated by the Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise in writing as directed by the Required Lenders or Required Revolving Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02); provided, that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable laws and (c) except as expressly set forth in the Loan Documents, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity. The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders or Required Revolving Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02) or in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, in connection with its duties expressly set forth herein. The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Default or Event of Default unless and until written notice thereof stating it is notice of such Default or Event of Default is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower or any Lender, and the Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or in connection with any Loan Document, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth in any Loan Document or the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, (v) the creation, perfection or priority of Liens on the Collateral or the existence, value or sufficiency of the Collateral, (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article 4 or elsewhere in any Loan Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent or (vii) the properties, books or records of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof.

Each Lender agrees that, except with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, it will not take any enforcement action hereunder or under any other Loan Document, accelerate the Obligations under any Loan Document, or exercise any right that it might otherwise have under applicable law or otherwise

 

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to credit bid at foreclosure sales, UCC sales, any sale under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or other similar Dispositions of Collateral. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, a Lender may take action to preserve or enforce its rights against a Loan Party where a deadline or limitation period is applicable that would, absent such action, bar enforcement of the Obligations held by such Lender, including the filing of proofs of claim in a case under the Bankruptcy Code.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any of the other Loan Documents, the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent and each Secured Party agrees that (i) no Secured Party shall have any right individually to realize upon any of the Collateral or to enforce the Loan Guaranty, it being understood and agreed that all powers, rights and remedies hereunder may be exercised solely by the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties in accordance with the terms hereof and all powers, rights and remedies under the other Loan Documents may be exercised solely by the Administrative Agent, and (ii) in the event of a foreclosure by the Administrative Agent on any of the Collateral pursuant to a public or private Disposition (including pursuant to Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code), (A) the Administrative Agent, as agent for and representative of the Secured Parties, shall be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and making settlement or payment of the purchase price for all or any portion of the Collateral sold at any such Disposition, to use and apply any of the Obligations as a credit on account of the purchase price for any Collateral payable by the Administrative Agent at such Disposition and (B) the Administrative Agent or any Lender may be the purchaser or licensor of any or all of such Collateral at any such Disposition.

No holder of Secured Hedging Obligations or Banking Services Obligations shall have any rights in connection with the management or release of any Collateral or of the obligations of any Loan Guarantor under this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably authorizes (and by entering into a Hedge Agreement with respect to Secured Hedging Obligations and/or by entering into documentation in connection with Banking Services Obligations, each of the other Secured Parties hereby authorizes and shall be deemed to authorize) the Administrative Agent, on behalf of all Secured Parties to take any of the following actions upon the instruction of the Required Lenders:

(a) consent to the Disposition of all or any portion of the Collateral free and clear of the Liens securing the Secured Obligations in connection with any such Disposition or other transfer pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, including Section 363 thereof;

(b) credit bid all or any portion of the Secured Obligations, or purchase all or any portion of the Collateral, (in each case, either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) in connection with any Disposition of all or any portion of the Collateral pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, including under Section 363 thereof;

(c) credit bid all or any portion of the Secured Obligations, or purchase all or any portion of the Collateral, (in each case, either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) in connection with any Disposition of all or any portion of the Collateral pursuant to the applicable provisions of the UCC, including pursuant to Sections 9-610 or 9-620 of the UCC; and/or

(d) credit bid all or any portion of the Secured Obligations, or purchase all or any portion of the Collateral, (in each case, either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) in connection with any foreclosure or other Disposition conducted in accordance with applicable law following the occurrence of an Event of Default, including by power of sale, judicial action or otherwise;

 

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it being understood that no Lender shall be required to fund any amounts in connection with any purchase of all or any portion of the Collateral by the Administrative Agent pursuant to the foregoing clauses (b), (c) or (d) without its prior written consent.

Each Lender and each other Secured Party agrees that the Administrative Agent is under no obligation to credit bid any part of the Secured Obligations or to purchase or retain or acquire any portion of the Collateral; provided that, in connection with any credit bid or purchase under clause (b), (c) or (d) of the preceding paragraph, the Secured Obligations owed to all of the Secured Parties (other than with respect to contingent or unliquidated liabilities as set forth in the next succeeding paragraph) shall be entitled to be, and shall be, credit bid by the Administrative Agent on a ratable basis.

With respect to each contingent or unliquidated claim that is a Secured Obligation, the Administrative Agent is hereby authorized, but is not required, to estimate the amount of any such claim for purposes of the credit bid or purchase so long as the fixing or liquidation of such claim would not unduly delay the ability of the Administrative Agent to credit bid the Secured Obligations or purchase the Collateral at such Disposition. In the event that the Administrative Agent, in its sole and absolute discretion, elects not to estimate any such contingent or unliquidated claim or any such claim cannot be estimated without unduly delaying the ability of the Administrative Agent to credit bid or purchase in accordance with the second preceding paragraph, then those of the contingent or unliquidated claims not so estimated shall be disregarded, shall not be credit bid, and shall not be entitled to any interest in the portion or the entirety of the Collateral purchased by means of such credit bid.

Each Secured Party whose Secured Obligations are credit bid under clauses (b), (c) or (d) of the third preceding paragraph shall be entitled to receive interests in the Collateral or other asset or assets acquired in connection with such credit bid (or in the Capital Stock of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles that are used to consummate such acquisition) on a ratable basis in accordance with the percentage obtained by dividing (x) the amount of the Secured Obligations of such Secured Party that were credit bid in such credit bid or Disposition, by (y) the aggregate amount of all Secured Obligations that were credit bid in such credit bid or Disposition.

In addition, in case of the pendency of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, each Secured Party agrees that the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or LC Exposure shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans or LC Exposure and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts to the extent due to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.11 and 9.03) allowed in such judicial proceeding;

(b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and

(c) to receive payments from any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding and, in the event that the

 

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Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders and the Issuing Banks, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amount to the extent due to the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.11 and 9.03.

Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender or any Issuing Bank any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or any Issuing Bank or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender or any Issuing Bank in any such proceeding.

The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan, or the issuance of a Letter of Credit, that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender or the applicable Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent and Issuing Bank may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender unless the Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender or Issuing Bank prior to the making of such Loan or the issuance of such Letter of Credit. The Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Article 8 shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as the Administrative Agent.

The Administrative Agent may resign at any time by giving ten days prior written notice to the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Borrower. If the Administrative Agent is a Defaulting Lender or an Affiliate of a Defaulting Lender, the Borrower may, upon ten days’ notice, remove the Administrative Agent. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation or removal, the Required Lenders shall have the right, with the consent of the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), to appoint a successor Administrative Agent which shall be a commercial bank with an office in the U.S. having combined capital and surplus in excess of $1,000,000,000; provided that during the existence and continuation of an Event of Default under Section 7.01(a) or, with respect to the Borrower, Section 7.01(f) or (g), no consent of the Borrower shall be required; provided, further, that in no event shall a Disqualified Institution be the successor Administrative Agent. If no successor shall have been so appointed as provided above and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, then (a) in the case of a retirement, the retiring Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to), on behalf of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Borrower consent, if required) set forth above or (b) in the case of a removal, the Borrower may, after consulting with the Required Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above; provided that (x) in the case of a retirement, if such Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower, the Lenders and the Issuing

 

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Banks that no qualifying Person has accepted such appointment or (y) in the case of a removal, the Borrower notifies the Required Lenders that no qualifying Person has accepted such appointment, then, in each case, such resignation or removal shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice and (i) the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and (ii) all payments and communications provided to be made to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made to each Lender and Issuing Bank directly (and each Lender and Issuing Bank will cooperate with the Borrower to enable the Borrower to take such actions), and all determinations provided to be made by the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by the Required Lenders, in each case, until such time as the Required Lenders or the Borrower, as applicable, appoint a successor Administrative Agent, as provided for above in this Article 8. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent (other than any rights to indemnity payments owed to the retiring Administrative Agent), and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article 8 and Section 9.03 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while it was acting as Administrative Agent.

Each Lender and each Issuing Bank acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender and each Issuing Bank also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon either Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders and the Issuing Banks by the Administrative Agent herein, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender or Issuing Bank with any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of any of the Loan Parties or any of their respective Affiliates which may come into the possession of the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties. Each Lender and Issuing Bank, by delivering its signature page to this Agreement on the Closing Date, or delivering its signature page to an Assignment and Assumption or any other Loan Document pursuant to which it shall become a Lender or Issuing Bank hereunder, shall be deemed to have acknowledged receipt of, and consented to and approved, each Loan Document and each other document required to be delivered to, or be approved by or satisfactory to, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders or the Issuing Banks on the Closing Date.

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger and the bookrunners shall not have any right, power, obligation, liability, responsibility or duty under this Agreement, except in their respective capacities, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent, an Issuing Bank or a Lender hereunder.

Each of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks irrevocably authorize and instruct the Administrative Agent to, and the Administrative Agent shall,

(a) release any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document (i) upon the occurrence of the Termination Date, (ii) that is sold or to be sold or transferred as part of or in connection with any Disposition permitted under the Loan

 

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Documents to a Person that is not a Loan Party, (iii) that does not constitute (or ceases to constitute) Collateral, (iv) if the property subject to such Lien is owned by a Subsidiary Guarantor, upon the release of such Subsidiary Guarantor from its Loan Guaranty otherwise in accordance with the Loan Documents, (v) as required under clause (d) below or (vi) if approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders in accordance with Section 9.02; provided that for the avoidance of doubt, such Lien shall be deemed automatically released without further action of the Administrative Agent to the extent set forth in the last paragraph of Section 6.07 or Section 10.12;

(a) release any Subsidiary Guarantor from its obligations under the Loan Guaranty if such Person ceases to be a Subsidiary (or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary) as a result of a single transaction or related series of transactions permitted hereunder; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, such Subsidiary Guarantor shall be deemed automatically released from the Loan Guaranty without further action of the Administrative Agent to the extent set forth in Section 10.12 (this clause (b), together with clause (a) above, collectively, the “Release Provisions”);

(b) subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted pursuant to Section 6.02(d), (e), (f), (g), (k) (solely with respect to Indebtedness permitted by Sections 6.01(i), (l) and (m) (to the extent such Indebtedness is secured by Section 6.02(u))), (l), (m), (n), (o)(i), (p), (q), (r), (u), (x), (y) (but in respect to Sections 6.01(aa) and (bb), solely to the extent securing any Cash or Cash Equivalents or any other property that does not constitute Collateral), (bb), (cc), (dd) (solely to the extent securing any Cash or Cash Equivalents or any other property that does not constitute Collateral), (ee) and (gg); and

(c) enter into subordination, intercreditor and/or similar agreements with respect to Indebtedness that is (i) required or permitted to be subordinated hereunder and/or (ii) secured by Liens, and which Indebtedness contemplates an intercreditor, subordination or collateral trust agreement.

Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Loan Guarantor from its obligations under the Loan Guaranty pursuant to this Article 8 and Section 10.12 hereunder. In each case as specified in this Article 8, the Administrative Agent will (and each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to), at the Borrower’s expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents and make any necessary or advisable filings as such Loan Party may reasonably request to evidence the release of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Collateral Documents or to subordinate its interest in such item, or to release such Loan Guarantor from its obligations under the Loan Guaranty, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this Article 8 (and the Administrative Agent expressly acknowledges such direction and agrees to enter into the necessary and advisable documents and make any such filings which are requested by the Borrower; provided that it is understood that the Administrative Agent shall (if such a certificate is delivered) rely on a certificate of the Borrower, delivered at the Borrower’s sole election, confirming any release or subordination contemplated herein is permitted by the Loan Documents; provided further that the Administrative Agent shall execute any documents requested by the Borrower (and file any requested filings) in connection with such release (and shall return any pledged Collateral no longer constituting Collateral) no later than five Business Days following the delivery of such certificate and the delivery of the applicable draft release documents).

The Administrative Agent is authorized to enter into any intercreditor agreement contemplated hereby with respect to Indebtedness that is (i) required or permitted to be subordinated hereunder and/or (ii) secured by Liens and which Indebtedness contemplates an intercreditor, subordination or collateral trust

 

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agreement (any such other intercreditor agreement, an “Additional Agreement”), and the parties hereto acknowledge that any Additional Agreement is binding upon them. Each Lender and Issuing Bank (a) hereby consents to the subordination of the Liens on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations on the terms set forth in any Additional Agreement, (b) hereby agrees that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of any Additional Agreement and (c) hereby authorizes and instructs the Administrative Agent to enter into any Additional Agreement and to subject the Liens on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations to the provisions thereof. The foregoing provisions are intended as an inducement to the Secured Parties to extend credit to the Borrower and such Secured Parties are intended third-party beneficiaries of such provisions and the provisions of any Additional Agreement.

To the extent the Administrative Agent or Issuing Banks (or in each case any Affiliate thereof) is not reimbursed and indemnified by the Borrower, the Lenders will reimburse and indemnify the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Banks (and in each case any Affiliate thereof) in proportion to their respective Applicable Percentage for and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, actions, judgments, costs, expenses or disbursements of whatsoever kind or nature which may be imposed on, asserted against or incurred by the Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank (or any Affiliate thereof) in performing its duties hereunder or under any other Loan Document or in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any other Loan Document in its (or any of its Affiliates’) capacity as Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank; provided that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from the Administrative Agent’s or the Issuing Bank’s (or each such Affiliate’s) gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision).

ARTICLE 9 MISCELLANEOUS

Section 9.01. Notices.

(a) Subject to paragraph (b) below, all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by facsimile or email, as follows:

(i) if to any Loan Party, to the Borrower at:

c/o Agiliti Health, Inc.

6625 West 78th Street, Suite 300

Minneapolis, MN 55439

Attn: James Pekarek, CFO; Matthew McCabe,

VP Finance & Treasurer; and Lee Neumann,

SVP & General Counsel

Tel: (952) 893-3300

Emails: James.pekarek@agilitihealth.com;

matthew.mccabe@agilitihealth.com;

Lee.Neumann@agilitihealth.com

with copies to (which shall not constitute notice):

Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P.

100 Federal St., 35th Floor

Boston, Massachusetts 02110

Attn: Charles P. Holden, Managing Director

 

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and Chief Financial Officer

Tel: (617)-946-2667

Fax: (617)-737-9250

and

Kirkland & Ellis LLP

601 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY 10022

Attn: Eric Wedel

Tel: (212) 446-4784

Fax: (212) 446-4900

Email: ewedel@kirkland.com

if to the Administrative Agent, at:

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

10 S. Dearborn

Chicago, IL 60603

Attn: Leonida Mischke

Fax: 844-490-5663

Email: Leonida.g.mischke@jpmorgan.com

JPM.Agency.Servicing.1@jpmorgan.com

provided that delivery of the Disqualified Institution list to the Administrative Agent (such list, the “DQ List”) and each supplement thereto to the Administrative Agent shall only be deemed to be received and effective if the DQ List and each such supplement is delivered to the following email address JPMDQ_Contact@jpmorgan.com, and shall not be effective until three Business Days after such DQ List and any such supplements are delivered to the Administrative Agent at the address set forth above

(ii) if to any Issuing Bank or any other Lender, to it at its address or facsimile number set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.

All such notices and other communications (A) sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when delivered in person or by courier service and signed for against receipt thereof or three Business Days after dispatch if sent by certified or registered mail, in each case, delivered, sent or mailed (properly addressed) to such party as provided in this Section 9.01 or in accordance with the latest unrevoked direction from such party given in accordance with this Section 9.01 or (B) sent by facsimile shall be deemed to have been given when sent and when receipt has been confirmed by telephone; provided that received notices and other communications sent by telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, such notices or other communications shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient). Notices and other communications delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in clause (b) below shall be effective as provided in such clause (b).

(b) Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications (including e-mail and Internet or Intranet websites) pursuant to procedures set forth herein or otherwise approved by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower (on behalf of the Loan Parties) may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures set forth herein or otherwise approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. All such notices and other communications

 

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(i) sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement); provided that if not given during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient, and (ii) posted to an Internet or Intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (b)(i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.

(c) Any party hereto may change its address or facsimile number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.

Section 9.02. Waivers; Amendments.

(a) No failure or delay by the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders hereunder and under any other Loan Document are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of any Loan Document or consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section 9.02, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to the extent permitted by law, the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of Credit shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default or Event of Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent, any Lender or Issuing Bank may have had notice or knowledge of such Default or Event of Default at the time.

(b) Subject to clauses (A), (B) and (C) and Section 9.02(c) below, neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended or modified, except (i) in the case of this Agreement, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Borrower and the Required Lenders (or the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders) or (ii) in the case of any other Loan Document (other than any such waiver, amendment or modification to effectuate any modification thereto expressly contemplated by the terms of such other Loan Documents), pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Administrative Agent and the Loan Party or Loan Parties that are parties thereto, with the consent of the Required Lenders; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing:

(A) solely with the consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby (but without the necessity of obtaining the consent of the Required Lenders), any such agreement may;

(1) increase the Commitment or Additional Commitment of such Lender (other than with respect to any Incremental Revolving Facility pursuant to Section 2.21 in respect of which such Lender has agreed to be an Additional Lender); it being understood that no amendment, modification or waiver of, or consent to departure from, any condition precedent, representation, warranty, covenant, Default, Event of Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Commitments or Additional

 

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Commitments shall constitute an increase of any Commitment or Additional Commitment of such Lender;

(2) reduce or forgive the principal amount of any Loan, unreimbursed LC Disbursement or any amount due on any Loan Installment Date;

(3) extend the scheduled final maturity of any Loan, unreimbursed LC Disbursement or postpone any Loan Installment Date or the date of any scheduled payment of interest, fees or LC Disbursement payable hereunder (in each case, other than extensions for administrative reasons agreed by the Administrative Agent);

(4) reduce the rate of interest (other than to waive any obligations of the Borrower to pay interest at the default rate of interest under Section 2.12(c)) or the amount of any fees owed to such Lender; it being understood that any change in any ratio used in the calculation of any interest or fees due hereunder (including any component definition thereof) shall not constitute a reduction in any rate of interest or fees hereunder;

(5) extend the expiry date of such Lender’s Commitment or Additional Commitment; it being understood that no amendment, modification or waiver of, or consent to departure from, any condition precedent, representation, warranty, covenant, Default, Event of Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Commitments or Additional Commitments shall constitute an extension of any Commitment or Additional Commitment of any Lender; or

(6) change any of the provisions of this Section 9.02(b); and

(B) no such agreement shall:

(1) change the definitions of “Required Lenders” or “Required Revolving Lenders” to reduce any of the voting percentages required to waive, amend or modify any rights thereunder or make any determination or grant any consent thereunder, without the prior written consent of each Lender (in the case of the definition of “Required Lenders”) or each Revolving Lender (in the case of the definition of “Required Revolving Lenders”);

(2) release all or substantially all of the Collateral from the Lien granted pursuant to the Loan Documents (except as otherwise permitted herein or in the other Loan Documents, including pursuant to Article 8 or Section 10.12 hereof), without the prior written consent of each Lender; or

(3) release all or substantially all of the value of the Guarantees under the Loan Guaranty (except as otherwise permitted herein or in the other Loan Documents, including pursuant to Section 10.12 hereof), without the prior written consent of each Lender; or

(4) amend or modify the provisions of Section 2.17(a) (with respect to pro rata allocation among Lenders), 2.17(b), 2.17(c) or 2.17(d) of this Agreement in a manner that would by its terms alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby (except in connection with transactions permitted under Sections 2.21, 2.22, or 9.02(c) or

 

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as otherwise provided in this Section 9.02), without the prior written consent of each Lender; and

(C) solely with the consent of the Required Revolving Lenders (but without the necessity of obtaining the consent of the Required Lenders or any other Lender), any such agreement may waive, amend or modify (1) Section 6.15 (or the definition of First Lien Leverage Ratio or any component definition thereof solely as it relates to Section 6.15) or (2) any condition precedent to a Credit Extension under the Revolving Facility; and

provided, further, that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be. The Administrative Agent may also amend the Commitment Schedule to reflect assignments entered into pursuant to Section 9.05, Commitment reductions or terminations pursuant to Section 2.08, the incurrence of Additional Commitments or Additional Loans pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c) and the reduction or termination of any such Additional Commitments or Additional Loans. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder, except amendments, waivers and consents requiring the consent of all Lenders or all affected Lenders pursuant to Section 9.02(b)(A) and (B) above which affects such Defaulting Lender disproportionately and adversely relative to other affected Lenders.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended:

(i) with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Lenders providing the relevant Replacement Term Loans to permit the refinancing or replacement of all or any portion of the outstanding Term Loans, Extended Term Loans, Incremental Term Loans or then-existing Replacement Term Loans under the applicable Class (such loans, the “Replaced Term Loans”) with one or more replacement term loans hereunder (“Replacement Term Loans”) pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment; provided that

(A) the aggregate principal amount of such Replacement Term Loans shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount of such Replaced Term Loans, plus the amount of accrued interest and premium thereon and underwriting discounts, fees, commissions and expenses associated therewith),

(B) such Replacement Term Loans have a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, such Replaced Term Loans at the time of such refinancing,

(C) the Replacement Term Loans shall be pari passu or junior in right of payment and pari passu or junior in right of security with the remaining portion of the relevant Term Loans, Extended Term Loans, Incremental Term Loans or other then-existing Replacement Term Loans (provided that if pari passu or junior as to payment or Collateral, such Replacement Term Loans shall be subject to a customary intercreditor agreement having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, as applicable), or be unsecured,

(D) if any such Replacement Term Loans are secured, they shall not be secured by any assets other than the Collateral (unless such assets substantially concurrently become part of the Collateral),

 

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(E) if any such Replacement Term Loans are guaranteed, they shall not be guaranteed by any Person other than one or more Loan Parties (unless such Person substantially concurrently becomes a Loan Party),

(F) any Replacement Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or a less than pro rata basis (but not greater than a pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory repayments or prepayments in respect of the Term Loans (and any other Incremental Term Loans, Extended Term Loans or Replacement Term Loans then subject to ratable repayment requirements), in each case as agreed by the Borrower and the Lenders providing the relevant Replacement Term Loans,

(G) such Replacement Term Loans shall have pricing (including interest, fees and premiums) and, subject to preceding clause (F), optional prepayment and redemption terms as may be agreed to by the Borrower and the lenders providing such Replacement Term Loans, and

(H) the other terms and conditions of such Replacement Term Loans (excluding pricing, interest, fees, rate floors, premiums, optional prepayment or redemption terms, security and maturity date, subject to preceding clauses (B) through (G)) shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Replacement Revolving Facilities, and

(ii) with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Lenders providing the relevant Replacement Revolving Facility to permit the refinancing or replacement of all or any portion of the Revolving Credit Commitment or any Additional Revolving Commitments under the applicable Class (a “Replaced Revolving Facility”) with a replacement revolving facility hereunder (a “Replacement Revolving Facility”) pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment; provided that:

(A) the aggregate principal amount of such Replacement Revolving Facility shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount of such Replaced Revolving Facility, plus the amount of accrued interest and premium thereon, any committed but undrawn amounts and underwriting discounts, fees, commissions and expenses associated therewith),

(B) no Replacement Revolving Facility shall have a final maturity date (or require commitment reductions) prior to the final maturity date of such Replaced Revolving Facility at the time of such refinancing,

(C) the Replacement Revolving Facility shall be pari passu or junior in right of payment and pari passu or junior in right of security with the remaining portion of the relevant Revolving Credit Commitments or Additional Revolving Commitments (provided that if pari passu or junior as to payment or Collateral, such Replacement Revolving Facility shall be subject to customary intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, or be unsecured,

(D) if any such Replacement Revolving Facility is secured, it shall not be secured by any assets other than the Collateral (unless such assets substantially concurrently become part of the Collateral),

(E) if any such Replacement Revolving Facility is guaranteed, it shall not be guaranteed by any Person other than one or more Loan Parties (unless such Person substantially concurrently becomes a Loan Party),

 

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(F) any such Replacement Revolving Facility shall be subject to the same “ratability” provisions applicable to Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and Extended Revolving Loans provided for in the proviso in clause (ii) of Section 2.22(a), mutatis mutandis, to the same extent as if fully set forth herein,

(G) such Replacement Revolving Facilities shall have pricing (including interest, fees and premiums) and, subject to preceding clause (F), optional prepayment and redemption terms as may be agreed to by the Borrower and the lenders providing such Replacement Revolving Facilities,

(H) the other terms and conditions of such Replacement Revolving Facility (excluding pricing, interest, fees, rate floors, premiums, optional prepayment or redemption terms, security and maturity date, subject to preceding clauses (B) through (G)) shall as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Replacement Revolving Facilities;

provided, further, that, in respect of each of clauses (i) and (ii) above, any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate and Debt Fund Affiliate shall (x) be permitted (without Administrative Agent consent) to provide such Replacement Term Loans, it being understood that in connection with such Replacement Term Loans, any such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate or Debt Fund Affiliate, as applicable, shall be subject to the restrictions applicable to such Persons under Section 9.05 as if such Replacement Term Loans were Term Loans and (y) Debt Fund Affiliates (but not Non-Debt Fund Affiliates) may provide any Replacement Revolving Facility.

Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that, upon the effectiveness of any Refinancing Amendment, this Agreement shall be amended by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the lenders providing the relevant Replacement Term Loans or the Replacement Revolving Facility, as applicable, to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to reflect the existence and terms of the Replacement Term Loans or the Replacement Revolving Facility, as applicable, incurred pursuant thereto (including any amendments necessary to treat the loans and commitments subject thereto as a separate “tranche” and “Class” of Loans, Commitments and Additional Commitments hereunder). The Borrower shall extend the opportunity to refinance or replace the then outstanding Loans and/or Commitments under the applicable Class to all applicable Lenders on a pro rata basis pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment and in accordance with this Section 9.02(c). It is understood that any Lender approached to provide all or a portion of Replacement Term Loans or any Replacement Revolving Facility may elect or decline, in its sole discretion, to provide such Replacement Term Loans or Replacement Revolving Facility.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.02 or any other provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (i) guarantees, collateral security agreements, pledge agreements and related documents (if any) executed by the Loan Parties in connection with this Agreement may be in a form reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and may be amended, supplemented and/or waived with the consent of the Administrative Agent at the request of the Borrower without the input or need to obtain the consent of any other Lenders to (x) comply with Requirements of Law or advice of local counsel, (y) cure ambiguities, omissions or defects or (z) to cause such guarantees, collateral security agreements, pledge agreement or other document to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) the Borrower and the Administrative Agent may, without the input or consent of any other Lender (other than the relevant Lenders (including Additional Lenders) providing Loans under such Sections), effect amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary in the reasonable opinion of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to effect the provisions of Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c) (or any other provision specifying that any waiver, amendment or modification may be made with only the consent or approval of the Administrative Agent) and (iii) if the Administrative Agent and the Borrower have jointly identified any ambiguity, mistake, defect, inconsistency, obvious error or

 

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any error or omission of a technical nature or any necessary or desirable technical change, in each case, in any provision of the Loan Documents, then the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall be permitted to amend such provision.

Section 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver.

(a) The Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by each Arranger, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Administrative Agent and their respective Affiliates (but limited, in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the actual reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of one firm of outside counsel to all such Persons taken as a whole and, if necessary, of one local counsel in any relevant material jurisdiction to such Persons, taken as a whole) in connection with the syndication and distribution (including via the Internet or through a service such as Intralinks or SyndTrak) of the Credit Facility, the preparation, execution, delivery and administration of the Loan Documents and related documentation, including in connection with any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions of any Loan Documents (whether or not the transactions contemplated thereby shall be consummated, but only to the extent such amendments, modifications or waivers were requested by the Borrower to be prepared) and (ii) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, each Arranger, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Issuing Banks or the Lenders and each of their respective Affiliates (but limited, in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the actual reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of one firm of outside counsel to all such Persons taken as a whole and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, one additional counsel to all affected Persons, taken as a whole, and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel in any relevant material jurisdiction to all such Persons, taken as a whole and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, one additional local counsel to all affected Persons, taken as a whole) in connection with the enforcement, collection or protection of its rights in connection with the Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section 9.03, or in connection with the Loans made and/or Letters of Credit issued hereunder. Other than to the extent required to be paid on the Closing Date, all amounts due under this paragraph (a) shall be payable by the Borrower within 30 days of receipt of an invoice relating thereto, setting forth such expenses in reasonable detail and together with backup documentation supporting such reimbursement requests (or as otherwise agreed by the Borrower).

(b) The Borrower shall indemnify each Arranger, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses (except for any Taxes (which shall be governed by Section 2.16) other than any Taxes that represent losses, claims or damages arising from any non-Tax claim) (but limited, in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the actual reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of one counsel to all Indemnitees taken as a whole and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, one additional counsel to all affected Indemnitees, taken as a whole, and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel in any relevant material jurisdiction to all Indemnitees, taken as a whole and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, one additional local counsel to all affected Indemnitees, taken as a whole), incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of the Loan Documents or any agreement or instrument contemplated thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii) the use or the proposed use of the proceeds of the Loans, (iii) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether

 

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any Indemnitee is a party thereto (and regardless of whether such matter is initiated by a third party or by the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective Affiliates) or (iv) any actual or alleged presence or Release or threat of Release of Hazardous Materials on, at, to or from any Mortgaged Property or other property currently or formerly owned or operated by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, or any Environmental Liability; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (A) are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or of any Affiliate of such Indemnitee or, to the extent such judgment finds such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses to have resulted from such Indemnitee’s material breach of the Loan Documents or (B) arise out of any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding brought by such Indemnitee (or its Related Parties) against another Indemnitee (or its Related Parties) (other than any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding brought by or against the Administrative Agent or any Arranger or the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, acting in its capacity as the Administrative Agent or as an Arranger or Amendment No. 1 Arranger) that does not involve any act or omission of the Sponsor, Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries. Each Indemnitee shall be obligated to refund or return any and all amounts paid by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 9.03(b) to such Indemnitee for any fees, expenses, or damages to the extent such Indemnitee is not entitled to payment of such amounts in accordance with the terms hereof. All amounts due under this paragraph (b) shall be payable by the Borrower within 30 days (x) after written demand thereof, in the case of any indemnification obligations and (y) in the case of reimbursement of costs and expenses, after receipt of an invoice relating thereto, setting forth such expenses in reasonable detail and together with backup documentation supporting such reimbursement requests.

(c) The Borrower shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without their consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), but if settled with the Borrower’s written consent, or if there is a final judgment against an indemnitee in any such proceeding, the Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnitee to the extent and in the manner set forth above. The Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of an Indemnitee (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnitee unless (i) such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnitee from all liability or claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding and (ii) such settlement does not include any statement as to any admission of fault or culpability of any Indemnitee.

Section 9.04. Waiver of Claim. To the extent permitted by applicable law, no party to this Agreement shall assert, and each hereby waives, any claim against any other party hereto or any Related Party thereof, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the Transactions, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof, except, in the case of a claim by any Indemnitee against the Borrower, to the extent such damages would otherwise be subject to indemnification pursuant to the terms of Section 9.03.

Section 9.05. Successors and Assigns.

(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that (i) except as provided under Section 6.07, the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of their rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender and the Administrative Agent (such consent of the Administrative Agent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) (and

 

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any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section 9.05 (any attempted assignment or transfer not complying with the terms of this Section 9.05 shall be null and void). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants (to the extent provided in paragraph (c) of this Section 9.05) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more Eligible Assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of the Loans or Additional Commitments added pursuant to Section 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c) at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

(A) the Borrower; provided that the Borrower shall have been deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless it shall have objected thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within 15 Business Days after receiving written notice thereof; provided, further, that no consent of the Borrower shall be required (x) for an assignment to, in the case of the Revolving Facility or any Additional Revolving Facility, another Revolving Lender and, in the case of the Term Facility or any Additional Term Facility, another Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, an Approved Fund or, in either case, or (y) if an Event of Default under Section 7.01(a), Section 7.01(f) or Section 7.01(g) (solely with respect to the Borrower) has occurred and is continuing; and

(B) the Administrative Agent; provided, that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment to (x) another Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or (y) an Affiliated Lender, the Borrower or any of their Affiliates; and

(C) any Issuing Bank in the case of the Revolving Credit Commitments, any Additional Revolving Commitments or such Lender’s obligations in respect of its LC Exposure.

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to another Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Loans or commitments of any Class, the principal amount of Loans or commitments of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent and determined on an aggregate basis in the event of concurrent assignments to Related Funds or by Related Funds (as defined below)) shall not be less than $1,000,000 in the case of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans and $5,000,000 in the case of the Revolving Facility or any Additional Revolving Facility unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent;

(B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement;

(C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption via an electronic settlement system

 

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acceptable to the Administrative Agent (or, if previously agreed with the Administrative Agent, manually), and shall pay to the Administrative Agent a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 (which fee may be waived or reduced in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent) in connection with all assignments other than an assignment by a Lender to one or more of its Affiliates; and

(D) the Eligible Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver on or prior to the effective date of such assignment, to the Administrative Agent (1) an Administrative Questionnaire and (2) any IRS forms required under Section 2.16.

(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv) of this Section 9.05, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the Eligible Assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 9.03 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring on or prior to the effective date of such assignment and subject to its obligations thereunder and under Section 9.13). If any such assignment by a Lender holding a Promissory Note hereunder occurs after the issuance of any Promissory Note hereunder to such Lender, the assigning Lender shall, upon the effectiveness of such assignment or as promptly thereafter as practicable, surrender such Promissory Note to the Administrative Agent for cancellation, and thereupon the Borrower shall issue and deliver a new Promissory Note, if so requested by the assignee and/or assigning Lender, to such assignee and/or to such assigning Lender, with appropriate insertions, to reflect the new commitments and/or outstanding Loans of the assignee and/or the assigning Lender.

(iv) The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and their respective successors and assigns, and the commitment of, and principal amount of and interest on the Loans and LC Disbursements owing to, each Lender or Issuing Bank pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). Failure to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation, shall not affect the Borrower’s obligations in respect of such Loans and LC Disbursements. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and, with respect to itself, any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice, provided that the information contained in the Register which is shared with each Lender (other than the Administrative Agent and its affiliates) shall be limited to the entries with respect to such Lender including the Commitment of, or principal amount of and stated interest on the Loans owing to such Lender.

(v) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an Eligible Assignee, the Eligible Assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire and tax certifications required by Section 9.05(b)(ii)(D)(2) (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section 9.05, if applicable, and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b) of this Section 9.05, the Administrative Agent shall promptly accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.

 

 

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(vi) By executing and delivering an Assignment and Assumption, the assigning Lender thereunder and the Eligible Assignee thereunder shall be deemed to confirm and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows: (A) such assigning Lender warrants that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned thereby free and clear of any adverse claim and that the amount of its commitments, and the outstanding balances of its Loans, in each case without giving effect to assignments thereof which have not become effective, are as set forth in such Assignment and Assumption; (B) except as set forth in clause (A) above, such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement, or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto, or the financial condition of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or the performance or observance by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any of its obligations under this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto; (C) such assignee represents and warrants that it is an Eligible Assignee, legally authorized to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (D) such assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 3.04(a) or delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (E) such assignee will independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, such assigning Lender or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement; (F) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement as are delegated to the Administrative Agent, by the terms hereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; and (G) such assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all the obligations which by the terms of this Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

(c) (i) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks or any other Lender, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (other than to any Disqualified Institution, any natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person) or, other than with respect to participations to Debt Fund Affiliates (any such participations to Debt Fund Affiliates being subject to the limitations set forth in Section 9.05(g)), the Investors, Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates) (a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its commitments and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (C) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in (x) clause (A) to the first proviso to Section 9.02(b) that directly and adversely affects the Loans or commitments in which such Participant has an interest and (y) clauses (B)(1), (2) or (3) to the first proviso to Section 9.02(b). Subject to paragraph (c)(ii) of this Section 9.05, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15 and 2.16 (subject to the limitations and requirements of such Sections (it being understood and agreed that any documentation required to be delivered pursuant to Section 2.16(f) shall be delivered solely to the applicable participating Lender)) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by

 

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assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 9.05. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 9.09 as though it were a Lender; provided that such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.17(c) as though it were a Lender.

(ii) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, except to the extent such entitlement to receive a greater payment results from a Change in Law that occurs after the Participant acquired the applicable participation.

Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain at one of its offices a copy of a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of each Participant and their respective successors and assigns, and principal amount of and interest on the Loans (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to any Participant’s interest in any Additional Commitment Loan or any other obligation under any Loan Document) to any Person except (i) to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such Additional Commitment, Loan or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the Treasury Regulations or (ii) if compelled by order of the court or other legal process. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and each Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.

(d) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (other than to any Disqualified Institution or natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person)) to secure obligations of such Lender, including without limitation any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank or other central bank having jurisdiction over such Lender, and this Section 9.05 shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “Granting Lender”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle (an “SPC”), identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, the option to provide to the Borrower all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to make any Loan and (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to provide all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof. The making of a Loan by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the Commitment or Additional Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. Each party hereto hereby agrees that (i) neither the grant to any SPC nor the exercise by any SPC of such option shall increase the costs or expenses or otherwise increase or change the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement (including its obligations under Section 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16) and no SPC shall be entitled to any greater amount under Section 2.12, 2.13 or 2.14 or any other provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document that the Granting Lender would have been entitled to receive, (ii) no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement (all liability for which shall remain with the Granting Lender) and (iii) the Granting Lender shall for all purposes

 

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including approval of any amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of the Loan Documents, remain the Lender of record hereunder. In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper or other senior indebtedness of any SPC, it will not institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, such SPC any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings under the laws of the U.S. or any state thereof; provided that (A) in the case of the Borrower, such SPC’s Granting Lender is in compliance in all material respects with its obligations to the Borrower hereunder and (B) each Lender designating any SPC hereby agrees to indemnify, save and hold harmless each other party hereto for any loss, cost, damage or expense arising out of its inability to institute such a proceeding against such SPC during such period of forbearance. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.05, any SPC may (1) with notice to, but without the prior written consent of, the Borrower or the Administrative Agent and without paying any processing fee therefor, assign all or a portion of its interests in any Loans to the Granting Lender and (2)) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety, guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.

(f) (i) Any assignment or participation by a Lender without the Borrower’s consent to a Disqualified Institution or, to the extent the Borrower’s consent is required under this Section 9.05, to any other Person, shall be prohibited, and the Borrower shall be entitled to seek specific performance to unwind any such assignment or participation in addition to any other remedies available to the Borrower at law or in equity, including pursuant to Section 9.05(f)(ii); provided that the foregoing shall not apply retroactively to disqualify any parties that have previously acquired an assignment or participation interest in the Loans to the extent such party was not disqualified at the time of the applicable assignment or participation, as the case may be.

(ii) If any assignment or participation under this Section 9.05 is made to any Affiliate of any Disqualified Institution (other than any Bona Fide Debt Fund that is not itself a Disqualified Institution) without the Borrower’s prior written consent or any Disqualified Institution (any such Person, a “Disqualified Person”), then the Borrower may, at their sole expense and effort, upon notice to the applicable Disqualified Person and the Administrative Agent, (A) terminate any Commitment of such Disqualified Person and repay all obligations of the Borrower owing to such Disqualified Person, (B) in the case of any outstanding Term Loans, purchase such Term Loans by paying the lesser of (x) par and (y) the amount that such Disqualified Person paid to acquire such Term Loans, in the case of clauses (x) and (y), plus accrued interest thereon, accrued fees an all other amounts payable to it hereunder and/or (C) require such Disqualified Person to assign, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in this Section 9.05), all of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to one or more Eligible Assignees; provided that (I) in the case of clause (B), the applicable Disqualified Person has received payment of an amount equal to the lesser of (1) par and (2) the amount that such Disqualified Person paid for the applicable Loans and participations in letters of credit, if applicable, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the Borrower, (II) in the case of clauses (A) and (B), the Borrower shall be liable to the relevant Disqualified Person under Section 2.15 if any LIBO Rate Loan owing to such Disqualified Person is repaid or purchased other than on the last day of the Interest Period relating thereto and (III) in the case of clause (C), the relevant assignment shall otherwise comply with this Section 9.05 (except that (X) no registration and processing fee required under this Section 9.05 shall be required with any assignment pursuant to this paragraph and (Y) any Term Loan acquired by any Affiliated Lender pursuant to this paragraph will not be included in calculating compliance with the Affiliated Lender Cap for a period of 90 days following such transfer; provided that, to the extent the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders exceeds the Affiliated Lender Cap on the 91st day following such transfer, then such excess amount shall

 

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either be (x) contributed to Holdings, the Borrower or any of its subsidiaries and retired and cancelled immediately upon such contribution or (y) automatically cancelled). Nothing in this Section 9.05(f) shall be deemed to prejudice any right or remedy that Holdings or the Borrower may otherwise have at law or equity. Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that Holdings and its Subsidiaries will suffer irreparable harm if such Lender breaches any obligation under this Section 9.05 insofar as such obligation relates to any assignment, participation or pledge to any Affiliate of any Disqualified Institution without the Borrower’s prior written consent. Additionally, each Lender agrees that Holdings and/or the Borrower may seek to obtain specific performance or other equitable or injunctive relief to enforce this Section 9.05(f)(ii) against such Lender with respect to such breach without posting a bond or presenting evidence of irreparable harm.

(iii) The parties to this Agreement hereby acknowledge and agree that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Arranger (including the Amendment No. 1 Arranger) , solely in their respective capacities as such, shall be deemed to have any duty or responsibility or to incur any liabilities as a result of a breach of this Section 9.05(f) by any other Lender, nor shall the Administrative Agent nor any Arranger (including the Amendment No. 1 Arranger) , in their respective capacities as such, have any duty, responsibility or liability to monitor or enforce assignments, participations or other actions in respect of Disqualified Institutions or otherwise take (or omit to take) any action with respect thereto; provided, for the avoidance of doubt, that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, neither the Administrative Agent nor any Arranger (including the Amendment No. 1 Arranger) shall be relieved of its obligation to comply with this Section 9.05(f) in its capacity as a Lender hereunder.

(g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender may, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement in respect of its Term Loans to an Affiliated Lender on a non-pro rata basis (A) through Dutch Auctions open to all applicable Lenders on a pro rata basis or (B) through open market purchases, in each case with respect to clauses (A) and (B), without the consent of the Administrative Agent; provided that:

(i) any Term Loans acquired by Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective subsidiaries shall be retired and cancelled immediately upon the acquisition thereof; provided that upon any such retirement and cancellation of Indebtedness, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans, as applicable, shall be deemed reduced by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans so retired and cancelled, and each principal repayment installment with respect to the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.09(a) shall be reduced pro rata by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans so cancelled;

(ii) any Term Loans or Additional Term Loans acquired by any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate may (but shall not be required to) be contributed to Holdings, the Borrower or any of their subsidiaries for purposes of cancellation of such Indebtedness (it being understood that such Term Loans shall be retired and cancelled immediately upon such contribution); provided that upon such cancellation of Indebtedness, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans shall be deemed reduced, as of the date of such contribution, by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans so contributed and cancelled, and each principal repayment installment with respect to the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.09(a) shall be reduced pro rata by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans so contributed and cancelled;

(iii) [reserved];

(iv) each Lender participating in any assignment to Affiliated Lenders acknowledges and agrees that in connection with such assignment, (A) the Affiliated Lenders may have, and later may come into possession of Excluded Information, (B) such Lender has independently and,

 

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without reliance on the Affiliated Lenders or any of their Subsidiaries, or Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger or any other Related Parties, made its own analysis and determination to participate in such assignment notwithstanding such Lender’s lack of knowledge of the Excluded Information, (C) none of the Affiliated Lenders or any of their Subsidiaries, or Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries shall be required to make any representation that it is not in possession of Excluded Information, (D) none of the Affiliated Lenders or any of their Subsidiaries, or Holdings, the Borrower or their respective Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger or any other Related Parties shall have any liability to such Lender, and such Lender hereby waives and releases, to the extent permitted by law, any claims such Lender may have against the Affiliated Lenders and any of their Subsidiaries, and Holdings, the Borrower and their respective Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger and any other Related Parties, under applicable laws or otherwise, with respect to the nondisclosure of the Excluded Information and (E) that the Excluded Information may not be available to the Administrative Agent or the other Lenders;

(v) after giving effect to such assignment and to all other assignments to all Affiliated Lenders, the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans and Additional Term Loans then held by all Affiliated Lenders shall not exceed 25.0% of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans and Additional Term Loans then outstanding (after giving effect to any substantially simultaneous cancellations thereof) (the “Affiliated Lender Cap”); provided that each of the parties hereto agrees and acknowledges that the Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever incurred or suffered by any Person in connection with any compliance or non-compliance with this clause (g)(v) or any purported assignment exceeding such percentage (it being understood and agreed that the cap set forth in this clause (v) is intended to apply to any Loans made available by Affiliated Lenders by means other than formal assignment (e.g., as a result of an acquisition of another Lender (other than a Debt Fund Affiliate) by an Affiliated Lender or the provision of Additional Term Loans by an Affiliated Lender); provided further, except as specifically set forth in clause (f), that to the extent that any assignment to any Affiliated Lender would result in the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders exceeding the Affiliated Lender Cap (after giving effect to any substantially simultaneous cancellations thereof), the assignment of the relevant excess amount shall be automatically cancelled;

(vi) in connection with any assignment effected pursuant to a Dutch Auction and/or open market purchase conducted by Holdings, the Borrower or any of its subsidiaries, (A) the relevant Person may not use the proceeds of any Revolving Facility, any Incremental Revolving Facility, any Extended Revolving Credit Commitment or any Replacement Revolving Facility to fund such assignment and (B) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of acceptance of bids for the Dutch Auction or the confirmation of such open market purchase;

(vii) in connection with each assignment pursuant to this clause (g), the Administrative Agent shall have been provided written notice in connection with each assignment to an Affiliated Lender or a Person that upon effectiveness of such assignment would constitute an Affiliated Lender with respect to the identity of such Affiliated Lender and the amount of the Loans being assigned thereto;

(viii) by its acquisition of Term Loans or Additional Term Loans, an Affiliated Lender shall be deemed to have acknowledged and agreed that:

(A) the Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender shall be disregarded in both the numerator and denominator in the calculation of

 

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Required Lenders or any other Lender vote (or the Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender shall be deemed to be voted pro rata along with the other Lenders that are not Affiliated Lenders), except that such Affiliated Lender shall have the right to vote (and the Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender shall not be so disregarded) with respect to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action that requires the vote of all Lenders or all Lenders directly and adversely affected thereby, as the case may be; provided that no amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action shall (1) disproportionately affect such Affiliated Lender in its capacity as a Lender as compared to other Lenders of the same Class that are not Affiliated Lenders or (2) deprive any Affiliated Lender of its share of any payments which the Lenders are entitled to share on a pro rata basis hereunder, in each case without the consent of such Affiliated Lender; and

(B) Affiliated Lenders, solely in their capacity as an Affiliated Lender, will not be entitled to (i) attend (including by telephone) or participate in any meeting or discussions (or portion thereof) among the Administrative Agent or any Lender or among Lenders to which the Loan Parties or their representatives are not invited or (ii) receive any information or material prepared by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or any communication by or among the Administrative Agent and one or more Lenders, except to the extent such information or materials have been made available by the Administrative Agent or any Lender to any Loan Party or its representatives (and in any case, other than the right to receive notices of Borrowings, prepayments and other administrative notices in respect of its Term Loans or Additional Term Loans required to be delivered to Lenders pursuant to Article 2).

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender may, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement in respect of its Term Loans or Additional Term Loans, to a Debt Fund Affiliate, and any Debt Fund Affiliate may, from time to time, purchase Term Loans or Additional Term Loans, (x) on a non-pro rata basis through Dutch Auctions open to all applicable Lenders or (y) on a non-pro rata basis through open market purchases without the consent of the Administrative Agent, in each case, without the necessity of meeting the requirements set forth in (or being subject to the restriction of) subclauses (i) through (viii) of this clause (g); provided that the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans of any Debt Fund Affiliates shall not account for more than 49.9% of the amounts included in determining whether the Required Lenders have (A) consented to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any of the terms of any Loan Document or any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, or subject to the immediately succeeding paragraph, any plan of reorganization pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code, (B) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document or (C) directed or required the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document. Any Term Loans or Additional Term Loans acquired by any Debt Fund Affiliate may (but shall not be required to) be contributed to Holdings, the Borrower or any of its subsidiaries for purposes of cancellation of such Indebtedness (it being understood that such Term Loans or Additional Term Loans so contributed shall be retired and cancelled immediately upon such contribution); provided that upon such cancellation of Indebtedness, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans shall be deemed reduced, as of the date of such contribution, by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans so contributed and cancelled, and each principal repayment installment with respect to the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.09(a) shall be reduced pro rata by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans so contributed and cancelled.

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents to the contrary, each Affiliated Lender hereby agrees that, if a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law shall be commenced by or against the Borrower or any other Loan Party at a time when such Lender is an Affiliated Lender, such Affiliated Lender irrevocably authorizes and empowers the Administrative Agent to vote on behalf of such Affiliated

 

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Lender with respect to the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender in any manner in the Administrative Agent’s sole discretion, unless the Administrative Agent instructs such Affiliated Lender to vote, in which case such Affiliated Lender shall vote with respect to the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans held by it as the Administrative Agent directs; provided that (a) such Affiliated Lender shall be entitled to vote in accordance with its sole discretion (and not in accordance with the direction of the Administrative Agent) and (b) the Administrative Agent shall not be entitled to vote on behalf of such Affiliated Lender, in each case, in connection with any matter to the extent any such matter proposes to treat any Obligations held by such Affiliated Lender in a manner that is different than the proposed treatment of similar Obligations held by Lenders that are not Affiliates of the Borrower. Each Affiliated Lender hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent (such appointment being coupled with an interest) as such Affiliated Lender’s attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of such Affiliated Lender and in the name of such Affiliated Lender (solely in respect of Term Loans or Additional Term Loans and participations therein and not in respect of any other claim or status such Affiliated Lender may otherwise have), from time to time in the Administrative Agent’s discretion to take any action and to execute any instrument that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to carry out the provisions of (but subject to the limitations set forth in) this paragraph.

Section 9.06. Survival. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Loan Parties in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of Credit, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or Event of Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect until the Termination Date. The provisions of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16, 9.03 and 9.13 and Article 8 shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit and the Revolving Credit Commitment or any Additional Commitments, the occurrence of the Termination Date or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof but in each case, subject to the limitations set forth in this Agreement; provided that the survival of the provisions of Section 9.13 shall be limited to 18 months following the Termination Date.

Section 9.07. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the Fee Letter and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent or, the Arrangers or the Amendment No. 1 Arranger constitute the entire agreement among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower party hereto and the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or by email as a “.pdf” or “.tif” attachment shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement.

Section 9.08. Severability. To the extent permitted by law, any provision of any Loan Document held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and

 

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enforceability of the remaining provisions thereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 9.09. Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, upon the written consent of the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender and each of its respective Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Lender or Affiliate (including by branches and agencies of the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Lender, wherever located) to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower or any Loan Guarantor against any of and all the Secured Obligations held by the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Lender or Affiliate, irrespective of whether or not the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Lender or Affiliate shall have made any demand under the Loan Documents and although such obligations may be unmatured. Any applicable Lender, Issuing Bank or Affiliate shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of such set-off or application; provided that any failure to give or any delay in giving such notice shall not affect the validity of any such set-off or application under this Section. The rights of each Lender, each Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent and Affiliate under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender, Issuing Bank, Administrative Agent or Affiliate may have.

Section 9.10. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.

(a) THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS) AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS), WHETHER IN TORT, CONTRACT (AT LAW OR IN EQUITY) OR OTHERWISE, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE APPLICATION OF ANY LAW OTHER THAN THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK; PROVIDED THAT NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING AND THE GOVERNING LAW PROVISIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS IT IS UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED (A)(I) THAT THE INTERPRETATION OF THE DEFINITION OF “MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT” (AS DEFINED IN THE ACQUISITION AGREEMENT) (AND WHETHER OR NOT A MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT HAS OCCURRED ON THE CLOSING DATE), (II) THE DETERMINATION OF THE ACCURACY OF ANY SPECIFIED ACQUISITION AGREEMENT REPRESENTATION AND WHETHER AS A RESULT OF ANY INACCURACY THEREOF HOLDINGS, THE BORROWER OR ANY OF THEIR APPLICABLE AFFILIATES HAS THE RIGHT TO TERMINATE ITS OR THEIR OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE ACQUISITION AGREEMENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8.1(B) OF THE ACQUISITION AGREEMENT OR TO DECLINE TO CONSUMMATE THE ACQUISITION IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 6.2(A) OF THE ACQUISITION AGREEMENT AND (III) THE DETERMINATION OF WHETHER THE ACQUISITION HAS BEEN CONSUMMATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THE ACQUISITION AGREEMENT AND, IN ANY CASE, CLAIMS OR DISPUTES ARISING OUT OF ANY SUCH INTERPRETATION OR DETERMINATION OR ANY ASPECT THEREOF SHALL, IN EACH CASE, BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF DELAWARE, REGARDLESS OF THE LAWS THAT MIGHT OTHERWISE GOVERN UNDER APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS THEREOF EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY,

 

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TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY U.S. FEDERAL OR NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK (OR ANY APPELLATE COURT THEREFROM) OVER ANY SUIT, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS AND AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL (EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BELOW) BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE OR, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, FEDERAL COURT. THE PARTIES HERETO AGREE THAT SERVICE OF ANY PROCESS, SUMMONS, NOTICE OR DOCUMENT BY REGISTERED MAIL ADDRESSED TO SUCH PERSON SHALL BE EFFECTIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS AGAINST SUCH PERSON FOR ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW. EACH PARTY HERETO AGREES THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE LENDERS RETAIN THE RIGHT TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION SOLELY IN CONNECTION WITH THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS UNDER ANY COLLATERAL DOCUMENT.

(b) EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT IT MAY LEGALLY AND EFFECTIVELY DO SO, ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (b) OF THIS SECTION. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY CLAIM OR DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.

(c) TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS UPON IT AND AGREES THAT ALL SUCH SERVICE OF PROCESS MAY BE MADE BY REGISTERED MAIL (OR ANY SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FORM OF MAIL) DIRECTED TO IT AT ITS ADDRESS FOR NOTICES AS PROVIDED FOR IN SECTION 9.01. EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION TO SUCH SERVICE OF PROCESS AND FURTHER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES AND AGREES NOT TO PLEAD OR CLAIM IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING COMMENCED HEREUNDER OR UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS WAS INVALID AND INEFFECTIVE. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW.

Section 9.11. Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY SUIT, ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY) DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY. EACH PARTY HERETO (a) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING

 

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WAIVER AND (b) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

Section 9.12. Headings. Article and Section headings and the table of contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

Section 9.13. Confidentiality. The Administrative Agent, each Lender and each Arranger (including the Amendment No. 1 Arranger) agrees (and each Lender agrees to cause its SPC, if any) to maintain the confidentiality of the Confidential Information (as defined below), except that Confidential Information may be disclosed, subject to the acknowledgement and acceptance by the recipient thereof that such Confidential Information is being disseminated on a confidential basis (on substantially the terms set forth in this Section 9.13 or as is otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Borrower), (a) to its and its Affiliates’ directors (or equivalent managers), officers, employees, independent auditors, other experts and advisors, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors, or other agents that are retained by such Lender solely to assist with administration of the Loans in the ordinary course of business (collectively, the “Representatives”) on a “need to know” basis solely in connection with the transactions completed hereby and who are informed of the confidential nature of such Confidential Information and are or have been advised of their obligation to keep such Confidential Information of this type confidential; provided that such Person shall be responsible for its Affiliates’ and their Representatives’ compliance with this paragraph, (b) upon the demand or request of any regulatory (including any self-regulatory body, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), governmental or administrative authority that has jurisdiction over such Person or its Affiliates (in which case such Person shall (i) except with respect to any audit or examination conducted by bank accountants or any Governmental Authority or self-regulatory authority exercising examination or regulatory authority, to the extent permitted by law, inform the Borrower promptly in advance thereof and (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that any such information so disclosed is accorded confidential treatment), (c) to the extent compelled by legal, judicial or administrative proceeding, in any such legal, judicial or administrative proceeding or otherwise as required by applicable Requirements of Law, rule or regulation or as requested by any governmental, regulatory or self-regulatory authority (in which case such Person shall (i) to the extent permitted by law, inform the Borrower promptly in advance thereof and (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that any such information so disclosed is accorded confidential treatment), (d) to any other party to this Agreement, (e) to (i) any Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, including any SPC (in each case other than a Disqualified Institution), (ii) any pledgee referred to in Section 9.05 or (iii) any actual or prospective, direct or indirect contractual counterparty (or its advisors) to any Derivative Transaction (including any credit default swap) or similar derivative product relating to the Loan Parties and their obligations, (f) with the prior written consent of the Borrower, (g) to the extent applicable and reasonably necessary or advisable, for purposes of establishing a “due diligence” defense and (h) to the extent such Confidential Information (X) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section and from a source that is not, to the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, subject to any confidentiality obligations to any Loan Party, the Sponsor or any affiliate thereof, by such Person, its Affiliates or their respective Representatives or (Y) becomes available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a non-confidential basis other than as a result of a breach of this Section from a source other than a Loan Party. For the purposes of this Section, “Confidential Information” means all information received relating to the Loan Parties and/or any of their subsidiaries and their respective businesses, the Sponsor or the Transactions (including any information obtained by the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank, Lender, any Arranger or anythe Amendment No. 1 Arranger, or any of their respective Affiliates or Representatives, based on a review of the books and records relating to Holdings and/or any of its subsidiaries and their respective Affiliates from time to time, including prior to the Closing Date) other than any such information that is or

 

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becomes publicly available to the Administrative Agent, any Arranger, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger Issuing Bank or any Lender on a non-confidential basis and from a source that is not, to the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, subject to any confidentiality obligations to any Loan Party, the Sponsor or any affiliate thereof, prior to disclosure by any Loan Party. For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall any disclosure of such Confidential Information be made to any Disqualified Institution (which was a Disqualified Institution at the time such disclosure was made).

Section 9.14. No Fiduciary Duty. Each of the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger and each Lender, each Issuing Bank and their respective Affiliates (collectively, solely for purposes of this paragraph, the “Lenders”), may have economic interests that conflict with those of the Loan Parties, their stockholders and/or their respective Affiliates. Each Loan Party agrees that nothing in the Loan Documents or otherwise will be deemed to create an advisory, fiduciary or agency relationship or fiduciary or other implied duty between any Lender, on the one hand, and any Loan Party, its respective stockholders or its respective Affiliates, on the other. The Loan Parties acknowledge and agree that: (i) the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents (including the exercise of rights and remedies hereunder and thereunder) are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Lenders, on the one hand, and each Loan Party, on the other, and (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading thereto, (x) no Lender has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of any Loan Party, its respective stockholders or its respective Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby (or the exercise of rights or remedies with respect thereto) or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether any Lender has advised, is currently advising or will advise any Loan Party, its respective stockholders or its respective Affiliates on other matters) or any other obligation to any Loan Party except the obligations expressly set forth in the Loan Documents and (y) each Lender is acting solely as principal and not as the agent or fiduciary of such Loan Party, its respective management, stockholders, creditors or any other Person. Each Loan Party acknowledges and agrees that such Loan Party has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate and that it is responsible for making its own independent judgment with respect to such transactions and the process leading thereto. Each Loan Party agrees that it will not claim that any Lender owes a fiduciary or similar duty to such Loan Party in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.

Section 9.15. Several Obligations; Violation of Law. The respective obligations of the Lenders hereunder are several and not joint and the failure of any Lender to make any Loan or perform any of its obligations hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender from any of its obligations hereunder.

Section 9.16. USA PATRIOT Act. Each Lender that is subject to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act hereby notifies the Loan Parties that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower and each Loan Guarantor, which information includes the name and address of each Loan Party and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Loan Parties in accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act. This notice is given in accordance with the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act and is effective as to the Administrative Agent and each Lender. The Borrower and each Loan Party hereby acknowledges and agrees that the Administrative Agent shall be permitted to share any or all such information provided to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the USA PATRIOT Act with the Lenders.

Section 9.17. Disclosure. Each Loan Party, each Issuing Bank and each Lender hereby acknowledges and agrees that the Administrative Agent and/or its Affiliates from time to time may hold investments in, make other loans to or have other relationships with any of the Loan Parties and their respective Affiliates.

Section 9.18. Appointment for Perfection. Each Lender hereby appoints each other Lender and Issuing Bank as its agent for the purpose of perfecting Liens, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent,

 

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the Issuing Banks and the Lenders, in assets which, in accordance with Article 9 of the UCC or any other applicable law can be perfected only by possession. Should any Lender or Issuing Bank (other than the Administrative Agent) obtain possession of any such Collateral, such Lender or Issuing Bank shall notify the Administrative Agent thereof; and, promptly upon the Administrative Agent’s request therefor shall deliver such Collateral to the Administrative Agent or otherwise deal with such Collateral in accordance with the Administrative Agent’s instructions.

Section 9.19. Interest Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan or Letter of Credit, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan or Letter of Credit under applicable law (collectively, “Charges”), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “Maximum Rate”) which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender or Issuing Bank holding such Loan or Letter of Credit in accordance with applicable law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan or Letter of Credit hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of such Loan or Letter of Credit but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender or Issuing Bank in respect of other Loans or Letters of Credit or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the NYFRB Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender or Issuing Bank.

Section 9.20. [Reserved].

Section 9.21. Conflicts. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in any other Loan Document, in the event of any conflict or inconsistency between this Agreement and any other Loan Document, the terms of this Agreement shall govern and control.

Section 9.22. Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

(a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

(b) the effects of any Bail-in Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

(i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

(ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

(iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the write-down and conversion powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

 

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Section 9.23. Certain ERISA Matters. (a) Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, and each Arranger (including the Amendment No. 1 Arranger) and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrower or any other Loan Party, that at least one of the following is and will be true:

(i) such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of the Plan Asset Regulations) of one or more Benefit Plans in connection with the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments,

(ii) the transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement,

(iii) (A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, or

(iv) such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender.

(b) In addition, unless sub-clause (i) in the immediately preceding clause (a) is true with respect to a Lender or such Lender has not provided another representation, warranty and covenant as provided in sub-clause (iv) in the immediately preceding clause (a), such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, and each Arranger (including the Amendment No. 1 Arranger) and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrower or any other Loan Party, that none of the Administrative Agent, or any Arranger (including the Amendment No. 1 Arranger) or any of their respective Affiliates is a fiduciary with respect to the Collateral or the assets of such Lender (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related to hereto or thereto).

(c) The Administrative Agent, and each Arranger (including the Amendment No. 1 Arranger)

 

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hereby informs the Lenders that each such Person is not undertaking to provide investment advice or to give advice in a fiduciary capacity, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and that such Person has a financial interest in the transactions contemplated hereby in that such Person or an Affiliate thereof (i) may receive interest or other payments with respect to the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments, this Agreement and any other Loan Documents (ii) may recognize a gain if it extended the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments for an amount less than the amount being paid for an interest in the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments by such Lender or (iii) may receive fees or other payments in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the Loan Documents or otherwise, including structuring fees, commitment fees, arrangement fees, facility fees, upfront fees, underwriting fees, ticking fees, agency fees, administrative agent or collateral agent fees, utilization fees, minimum usage fees, letter of credit fees, fronting fees, deal-away or alternate transaction fees, amendment fees, processing fees, term out premiums, banker’s acceptance fees, breakage or other early termination fees or fees similar to the foregoing.

ARTICLE 10 LOAN GUARANTY

Section 10.01. Guaranty. Each Loan Guarantor hereby agrees that it is jointly and severally liable for, and, as primary obligor and not merely as surety, and absolutely and unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees to the Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties the full and prompt payment upon the failure of the Borrower to do so, when and as the same shall become due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, and at all times thereafter, of the Secured Obligations (collectively, the “Guaranteed Obligations”). Each Loan Guarantor further agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations may be extended or renewed in whole or in part without notice to or further assent from it, and that it remains bound upon its guarantee notwithstanding any such extension or renewal. If any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations becomes due and payable hereunder, each Loan Guarantor, unconditionally and irrevocably, promises to pay such Guaranteed Obligations to the Administrative Agent and/or the other Secured Parties, on demand, together with any and all expenses which may be incurred by the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties in collecting any of the Guaranteed Obligations, to the extent reimbursable in accordance with Section 9.03. Each Loan Guarantor unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees the payment of any and all of the Guaranteed Obligations to the Secured Parties whether or not due or payable by the Borrower upon the occurrence of any Event of Default specified in Sections 7.01(f) or 7.01(g), and in such event, irrevocably and unconditionally promises to pay such indebtedness to the Secured Parties, on demand, in lawful money of the U.S.

Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by each other Loan Party to honor all of its obligations under this Loan Guaranty in respect of Hedging Obligations (provided, however, that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 10.01 for the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering its obligations under this Section 10.01, or otherwise under this Loan Guaranty, as it relates to such other Loan Party, voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 10.01 shall remain in full force and effect until the termination of this Loan Guaranty in accordance with Section 10.12 hereof. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 10.01 constitute, and this Section 10.01 shall be deemed to constitute, a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of each other Loan Party for all purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Section 10.02. Guaranty of Payment. This Loan Guaranty is a guaranty of payment and not of collection. Each Loan Guarantor waives any right to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to sue the Borrower, any other Loan Guarantor, any other guarantor, or any other Person obligated for all or

 

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any part of the Guaranteed Obligations (each, an “Obligated Party”), or otherwise to enforce its rights in respect of any Collateral securing all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations. The Administrative Agent may enforce this Loan Guaranty upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.

Section 10.03. No Discharge or Diminishment of Loan Guaranty.

(a) Except as otherwise provided for herein, the obligations of each Loan Guarantor hereunder are unconditional, irrevocable and absolute and not subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason (other than as set forth in Section 10.12), including: (i) any claim of waiver, release, extension, renewal, settlement, surrender, alteration, or compromise of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, by operation of law or otherwise; (ii) any change in the corporate existence, structure or ownership of the Borrower or any other Guarantor of or other Person liable for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (iii) any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting any Obligated Party, or their assets or any resulting release or discharge of any obligation of any Obligated Party; (iv) the existence of any claim, setoff or other rights which any Loan Guarantor may have at any time against any Obligated Party, the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Person, whether in connection herewith or in any unrelated transactions; (v) any direction as to application of payments by the Borrower or by any other party; (vi) any other continuing or other guaranty, undertaking or maximum liability of a Guarantor or of any other party as to the Guaranteed Obligations; (vii) any payment on or in reduction of any such other guaranty or undertaking; (viii) any dissolution, termination or increase, decrease or change in personnel by the Borrower; or (ix) any payment made to any Secured Party on the Guaranteed Obligations which any such Secured Party repays to the Borrower pursuant to court order in any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, moratorium or other debtor relief proceeding, and each Loan Guarantor waives any right to the deferral or modification of its obligations hereunder by reason of any such proceeding.

(b) Except for termination of a Loan Guarantor’s obligations hereunder or as expressly permitted by Section 10.12, the obligations of each Loan Guarantor hereunder are not subject to any defense or setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, or termination whatsoever by reason of the invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or otherwise, or any provision of applicable law or regulation purporting to prohibit payment by any Obligated Party, of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof.

(c) Further, the obligations of any Loan Guarantor hereunder are not discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by: (i) the failure of the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy with respect to all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations; (ii) any waiver or modification of or supplement to any provision of any agreement relating to the Guaranteed Obligations; (iii) any release, non-perfection, or invalidity of any indirect or direct security for the obligations of the Borrower for all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any obligations of any other guarantor of or other Person liable for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (iv) any action or failure to act by the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party with respect to any Collateral securing any part of the Guaranteed Obligations; or (v) any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the payment or performance of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any other circumstance, act, omission or delay that might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of such Loan Guarantor or that would otherwise operate as a discharge of any Loan Guarantor as a matter of law or equity (other than as set forth in Section 10.12).

Section 10.04. Defenses Waived. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, and except for termination of a Loan Guarantor’s obligations hereunder or as expressly permitted by Section 10.12, each Loan Guarantor hereby waives any defense based on or arising out of any defense of the Borrower or any other Loan Guarantor or arising out of the disability of the Borrower or any other Loan Guarantor or

 

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any other party or the unenforceability of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof from any cause, or the cessation from any cause of the liability of the Borrower or any other Loan Guarantor. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Loan Guarantor irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, presentment, demand, protest and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any notice not provided for herein, including notices of nonperformance, notices of protest, notices of dishonor, notices of acceptance of this Loan Guaranty, and notices of the existence, creation or incurring of new or additional Guaranteed Obligations, as well as any requirement that at any time any action be taken by any Person against any Obligated Party, or any other Person, including any right (except as shall be required by applicable statute and cannot be waived) to require any Secured Party to (i) proceed against the Borrower, any other guarantor or any other party, (ii) proceed against or exhaust any security held from the Borrower, any other Loan Guarantor or any other party or (iii) pursue any other remedy in any Secured Party’s power whatsoever. The Administrative Agent may, at its election, foreclose on any Collateral held by it by one or more judicial or nonjudicial sales, whether or not every aspect of any such sale is commercially reasonable (to the extent permitted by applicable law), accept an assignment of any such Collateral in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise act or fail to act with respect to any Collateral securing all or a part of the Guaranteed Obligations, and the Administrative Agent may, at its election, compromise or adjust any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, make any other accommodation with any Obligated Party or exercise any other right or remedy available to it against any Obligated Party, or any security, without affecting or impairing in any way the liability of such Loan Guarantor under this Loan Guaranty except as otherwise provided in Section 10.12. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Loan Guarantor waives any defense arising out of any such election even though that election may operate, pursuant to applicable law, to impair or extinguish any right of reimbursement or subrogation or other right or remedy of any Loan Guarantor against any Obligated Party or any security.

Section 10.05. Authorization. The Loan Guarantors authorize the Secured Parties without notice or demand (except as shall be required by applicable statute and cannot be waived), and without affecting or impairing its liability hereunder (except as set forth in Section 10.12), from time to time to:

(a) change the manner, place or terms of payment of, and/or change or extend the time of payment of, renew, increase, accelerate or alter, any of the Guaranteed Obligations (including any increase or decrease in the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest or fees thereon), any security therefor, or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof, and this Loan Guaranty shall apply to the Guaranteed Obligations as so changed, extended, renewed or altered;

(b) take and hold security for the payment of the Guaranteed Obligations and sell, exchange, release, impair, surrender, realize upon or otherwise deal with in any manner and in any order any property by whomsoever at any time pledged or mortgaged to secure, or howsoever securing, the Guaranteed Obligations or any liabilities (including any of those hereunder) incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof or hereof, and/or any offset there against;

(c) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against the Borrower, any other Loan Party or others or otherwise act or refrain from acting;

(d) release or substitute any one or more endorsers, guarantors, the Borrower, other Loan Parties or other obligors;

(e) settle or compromise any of the Guaranteed Obligations, any security therefor or any liability (including any of those hereunder) incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof or hereof, and may subordinate the payment of all or any part thereof to the payment of any liability (whether due or not) of the Borrower to its creditors other than the Secured Parties;

 

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(f) apply any sums by whomsoever paid or howsoever realized to any liability or liabilities of the Borrower to the Secured Parties regardless of what liability or liabilities of the Borrower remains unpaid;

(g) consent to or waive any breach of, or any act, omission or default under, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any Hedge Agreement or any of the instruments or agreements referred to herein or therein, or otherwise amend, modify or supplement this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any Hedge Agreement or any of such other instruments or agreements; and/or

(h) take any other action which would, under otherwise applicable principles of common law, give rise to a legal or equitable discharge of the Loan Guarantors from their respective liabilities under this Loan Guaranty.

Section 10.06. Rights of Subrogation. No Loan Guarantor will assert any right, claim or cause of action, including a claim of subrogation, contribution or indemnification that it has against any Loan Party in respect of this Loan Guaranty until the occurrence of the Termination Date.

Section 10.07. Reinstatement; Stay of Acceleration. If at any time any payment of any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, or reorganization of the Borrower or otherwise, each Loan Guarantor’s obligations under this Loan Guaranty with respect to that payment shall be reinstated at such time as though the payment had not been made. If acceleration of the time for payment of any of the Guaranteed Obligations is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Borrower, all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of any agreement relating to the Guaranteed Obligations shall nonetheless be payable by the other Loan Guarantors forthwith on demand by the Administrative Agent.

Section 10.08. Information. Each Loan Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the Borrower’s financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Guaranteed Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that each Loan Guarantor assumes and incurs under this Loan Guaranty, and agrees that none of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Secured Party shall have any duty to advise any Loan Guarantor of information known to it regarding those circumstances or risks.

Section 10.09. Maximum Liability. It is the desire and intent of the Loan Guarantors and the Secured Parties that this Loan Guaranty shall be enforced against the Loan Guarantors to the fullest extent permissible under the laws and public policies applied in each jurisdiction in which enforcement is sought. The provisions of this Loan Guaranty are severable, and in any action or proceeding involving any state, federal or provincial corporate law, or any state, federal or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other law affecting the rights of creditors generally, if the obligations of any Loan Guarantor under this Loan Guaranty would otherwise be held or determined to be avoidable, invalid or unenforceable on account of the amount of such Loan Guarantor’s liability under this Loan Guaranty, then, notwithstanding any other provision of this Loan Guaranty to the contrary, the amount of such liability shall, without any further action by the Loan Guarantors or the Secured Parties, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount that is valid and enforceable as determined in such action or proceeding (such highest amount determined hereunder being the relevant Loan Guarantor’s “Maximum Liability”). Each Loan Guarantor agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations may at any time and from time to time exceed the Maximum Liability of each Loan Guarantor without impairing this Loan Guaranty or affecting the rights and remedies of the Secured Parties hereunder; provided that nothing in this sentence shall be construed to increase any Loan Guarantor’s obligations hereunder beyond its Maximum Liability.

 

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Section 10.10. Contribution. In the event any Loan Guarantor (a “Paying Guarantor”) shall make any payment or payments under this Loan Guaranty or shall suffer any loss as a result of any realization upon any Collateral granted by it to secure its obligations under this Loan Guaranty, each other Loan Guarantor (each, a “Non-Paying Guarantor”) shall contribute to such Paying Guarantor an amount equal to such Non-Paying Guarantor’s “Guarantor Percentage” of such payment or payments made, or losses suffered, by such Paying Guarantor. For purposes of this Article 10, each Non-Paying Guarantor’s “Guarantor Percentage” with respect to any such payment or loss by a Paying Guarantor shall be determined as of the date on which such payment or loss was made by reference to the ratio of (a) such Non- Paying Guarantor’s Maximum Liability as of such date (without giving effect to any right to receive, or obligation to make, any contribution hereunder) or, if such Non-Paying Guarantor’s Maximum Liability has not been determined, the aggregate amount of all monies received by such Non-Paying Guarantor from the Borrower after the Closing Date (whether by loan, capital infusion or by other means) to (b) the aggregate Maximum Liability of all Loan Guarantors hereunder (including such Paying Guarantor) as of such date (without giving effect to any right to receive, or obligation to make, any contribution hereunder), or to the extent that a Maximum Liability has not been determined for any Loan Guarantor, the aggregate amount of all monies received by such Loan Guarantors from the Borrower after the Closing Date (whether by loan, capital infusion or by other means). Nothing in this provision shall affect any Loan Guarantor’s several liability for the entire amount of the Guaranteed Obligations (up to such Loan Guarantor’s Maximum Liability). Each of the Loan Guarantors covenants and agrees that its right to receive any contribution under this Loan Guaranty from a Non-Paying Guarantor shall be subordinate and junior in right of payment to the Secured Obligations until the Termination Date. This provision is for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the other Secured Parties and may be enforced by any one, or more, or all of them in accordance with the terms hereof.

Section 10.11. Liability Cumulative. The liability of each Loan Guarantor under this Article 10 is in addition to and shall be cumulative with all liabilities of such Loan Guarantor to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Guarantor is a party or in respect of any obligations or liabilities of the other Loan Guarantors, without any limitation as to amount, unless the instrument or agreement evidencing or creating such other liability specifically provides to the contrary.

Section 10.12. Release of Loan Guarantors. Notwithstanding anything in Section 9.02(b) to the contrary, a Subsidiary Guarantor shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and its Loan Guaranty shall be automatically released (a) upon the consummation of any transaction or related series of transactions permitted hereunder if as a result thereof such Subsidiary Guarantor shall cease to be a Subsidiary (or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary); or (b) upon the occurrence of the Termination Date; provided that, to the extent any Subsidiary became a Subsidiary Guarantor in order to consummate a merger, consolidation or amalgamation permitted under clause (y) (A) of the proviso to Section 6.07(a)(ii), any such release under clause (a) hereof shall constitute an Investment as if such merger, consolidation or amalgamation had been consummated pursuant to clause (y) of the proviso to Section 6.07(a)(ii)(y) as of the date of such release. In connection with any such release, the Administrative Agent shall promptly execute and deliver to any Loan Guarantor, at such Loan Guarantor’s expense, all documents that such Loan Guarantor shall reasonably request to evidence termination or release. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to the preceding sentence of this Section 10.12 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent (other than as to the Administrative Agent’s authority to execute and deliver such documents).

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

AGILITI HEALTH, INC.
AGILITI HOLDCO, INC.
[GUARANTORS]
By:                                                                              
Name:
Title:

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
By:                                                                              
Name:
Title:

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


[●],
Term Lender
By:                                                                              
Name:
Title:

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

EX-10.27 7 d59213dex1027.htm EX-10.27 EX-10.27

Exhibit 10.27

Execution Version

AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of October 16, 2020 (this “Agreement”), is made by and among AGILITI HEALTH, INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Delaware (the “Borrower”), AGILITI HOLDCO INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Delaware (“Holdings”), the other Loan Parties party hereto, the Amendment No. 2 Term Lenders (as defined below) party hereto and acknowledged by JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent (in its capacity as administrative and collateral agent, the “Administrative Agent”).

RECITALS:

WHEREAS, reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of January 4, 2019 (as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement, dated as of February 6, 2020 and as further amended, supplemented, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time to time and immediately prior to the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date (as defined below), the “Credit Agreement” and as amended by this Agreement, the “Amended Credit Agreement”) by and among Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower from time to time party thereto, the Administrative Agent, each Lender from time to time party thereto, and the other parties party thereto (capitalized terms used but not defined herein having the meaning provided in the Credit Agreement);

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 2.21(a) of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower has delivered to the Administrative Agent a written request to increase the principal amount of Term Loans by an aggregate principal amount of $150,000,000 (the “Amendment No. 2 Term Commitments”) as an Incremental Term Facility (the “Amendment No. 2 Term Facility”) and the loans thereunder, the “Amendment No. 2 Term Loans”) on terms identical to those applicable to the existing Term Facility (including as to Applicable Rate, tenor, rights of payment and mandatory prepayment and right of security but excluding with respect to LIBOR floor and with respect to fees set forth in Section 2.11(e) of the Credit Agreement), the proceeds of which will be used to finance the working capital needs and for other general corporate purposes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including for capital expenditures, acquisitions, working capital and/or purchase price adjustments, the payment of transaction fees and expenses and other investments (the establishment of the Amendment No. 2 Term Facilities and the payment of all fees, interest, commissions and expenses in connection therewith, the “Amendment No. 2 Effective Date Transactions”);

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 2.21(i) of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower may establish new tranches in respect of the Loans or Commitments under the Credit Agreement, or increase the amount of existing Loans or Commitments under the Credit Agreement, by entering into an amendment to the Credit Agreement with the Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, including to reflect, among other things, technical changes necessary or appropriate in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower to establish the Amendment No. 2 Term Facilities, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, and the Amendment No. 2 Term Lenders desire to amend the Credit Agreement as set forth herein subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent to effectiveness set forth in Section 3 hereof;

WHEREAS, each Person identified as an “Amendment No. 2 Term Lender” on Exhibit A attached hereto (collectively, the “Amendment No. 2 Term Lenders) agrees to provide Amendment No. 2 Term Commitments to the Borrower in the amount set forth on such Exhibit A on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions as set forth herein (and the existing Schedule 1.01(a) to the Credit Agreement shall be deemed to be amended to include the information set forth on Exhibit A annexed hereto);


WHEREAS, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan”) will act as lead arranger and bookrunner for the Amendment No. 2 Term Facilities in connection with this Agreement (the “Incremental Lead Arranger”); and

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and agreements, provisions and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:

Section 1. Incremental Amendment.

Amendment No. 2 Term Loans. Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 3 hereof, each party hereto agrees as follows:

(i) this Agreement constitutes an amendment to the Credit Agreement as referred to in Section 2.21(i) of the Credit Agreement;

(ii) subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 3 below, each Amendment No. 2 Term Lender agrees, effective as of the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date (as defined below), to extend the Amendment No. 2 Term Commitments set forth opposite such Amendment No. 2 Term Lender’s name in Exhibit A attached hereto;

(iii) from and after the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, (a) each Amendment No. 2 Term Lender shall be a “Lender”, an “Additional Lender” and a “Term Lender” for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and perform all the obligations of, and have all the rights of, a Lender, Additional Lender and Term Lender thereunder, (b) the Amendment No. 2 Term Commitments of each Amendment No. 2 Term Lender shall be an “Additional Term Commitment” and a “Term Commitment” for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (c) the Amendment No. 2 Term Facility shall be an “Additional Term Facility” and a “Term Facility” for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and (d) the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans of each Amendment No. 2 Term Lender shall each be an “Additional Term Loan” and a “Term Loan” (and have the same terms (including with respect to Guarantees, Collateral, Applicable Rate, Term Loan Maturity Date and rights to mandatory prepayment and repayment, but other than with respect to LIBOR floor and fees set forth in Section 2.11(e) of the Credit Agreement)) as the Term Loans outstanding under the Credit Agreement immediately prior to the effectiveness of this Agreement (the “Existing Term Loans”)) for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents; and

(iv) the Borrower shall use the proceeds of the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans as set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.

(b) Amendment No. 2 Term Lenders. By executing and delivering this Agreement, each Amendment No. 2 Term Lender hereunder shall be deemed to confirm and agree as follows: (i) such Amendment No. 2 Term Lender confirms that it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b) of the Credit Agreement, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement and the Amended Credit Agreement; (ii) such Amendment No. 2 Term Lender will independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Amended Credit Agreement; (iii) such Amendment No. 2 Term Lender appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under the Amended Credit Agreement

 

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as are delegated to the Administrative Agent, by the terms thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; and (iv) such Amendment No. 2 Term Lender agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all the obligations which by the terms of the Amended Credit Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender thereunder.

Section 2. Credit Agreement Amendments.

Credit Agreement Amendments. Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 3 hereof, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower agree that the Credit Agreement shall be amended to delete the stricken text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: stricken text) and to add the double-underlined text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: double-underlined text) as set forth in the document attached as Exhibit B hereto.

Section 3. Effective Date Conditions. The agreements and amendments set forth in Section 1 and Section 2 of this Agreement shall become effective on the date (the “Amendment No. 2 Effective Date”) on which each of the following conditions have been satisfied (or waived) in accordance with the terms therein:

(i) this Agreement shall have been executed and delivered by the Borrower and each Amendment No. 2 Term Lender;

(ii) the Administrative Agent shall have received a Promissory Note executed by the Borrower in favor of each Amendment No. 2 Term Lender that has requested a Promissory Note at least three (3) Business Days in advance of the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date;

(iii) the Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a certificate of each Loan Party, dated the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date and executed by a Responsible Officer of such Loan Party, which shall (A) certify that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of the resolutions or written consents of its board of directors, members or other governing body (including any committee thereof) authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, any other agreement or instrument related to or contemplated hereby, and that such resolutions or written consents are in full force and effect in the form attached thereto on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date and have not been further amended, modified or repealed as of the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, (B) identify by name and title and bear the signatures of the Responsible Officer or authorized signatory of the applicable Loan Party authorized to sign this Agreement and any other agreement or instrument related to or contemplated hereby on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date and (C) certify that (I)(x) attached thereto is a true and complete copy of (1) the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization (or memorandum of association or other equivalent thereof) of the Loan Parties and (2) the Loan Parties’ by-laws or operating, management, partnership or similar agreement (to the extent applicable) and (y) as of the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, each such document or agreement referred to in the foregoing clauses (x)(1) and (2) remains in full force and effect in the form attached thereto on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date and has not been further amended, modified or repealed as of the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date; or (II) the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization (or memorandum of association or other equivalent thereof) of the Loan Parties and the Loan Parties’ by-laws or operating, management, partnership or similar agreement (to the extent applicable) have not been amended since the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date and (ii) a certificate of good standing (or status or subsistence) with respect to the Loan Parties from the Secretary of State (or similar official) of

 

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the state of the Loan Parties’ organization (to the extent relevant and available in the jurisdiction of organization of the applicable Loan Party);

(iv) the Administrative Agent shall have received (i) all fees required to be paid by the Borrower on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date and (ii) all expenses for which invoices have been presented at least three Business Days prior to the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date (including the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel), in each case on or before the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, in each case which amounts may, at the Borrower’s option, be offset against the proceeds of the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans.

(v) the Administrative Agent shall have received, on behalf of itself and the Amendment No. 2 Term Lenders, on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, a customary written opinion of Kirkland & Ellis LLP, counsel for the Borrower, (A) dated the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, (B) addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Amendment No. 2 Term Lenders and (C) covering such matters relating to this Agreement as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request;

(vi) the representations and warranties of each Loan Party set forth in Section 4 of this Agreement, shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date hereof;

(vii) the Administrative Agent shall have received a Borrowing Request as required by Section 2.03 of the Credit Agreement;

(viii) the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate dated as of the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date in substantially the form of Exhibit H to the Credit Agreement from a Financial Officer of the Borrower certifying as to the matters set forth therein as of the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date after giving effect to this Agreement and the consummation of the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date Transactions; and

(ix) the condition set forth in Section 2.21(a)(x) of the Credit Agreement has been satisfied.

Section 4. Representations and Warranties. The Borrower represents and warrants to the Amendment No. 2 Term Lenders on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date that:

(a) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement is within the Borrower’s corporate or other organizational powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action of the Borrower. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Borrower and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity and principles of good faith and dealing.

(b) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Borrower and the performance by the Borrower hereof (i) does not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except (x) such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (y) for filings necessary to perfect Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents and (z) such consents, approvals, registrations, filings, or other actions the failure to obtain or make which could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) will not violate any (x) of the Loan Parties’ Organizational Documents or (y) any Requirements of Law applicable to the Loan Parties which, in the case of this clause (ii)(y), would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (iii) will not violate or result in a default under any Contractual Obligation of any of the Loan

 

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Parties which in the case of this clause (iii) would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5. Reaffirmation. Each of the Loan Parties hereby consents to the amendment of the Credit Agreement effected hereby and confirms and agrees that, notwithstanding the effectiveness of this Agreement, each Loan Document to which the Borrower and the other Loan Parties are a party are, and the obligations of the Loan Parties contained in the Credit Agreement, this Agreement or in any other Loan Document to which they are a party are, and shall continue to be, in full force and effect and are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects, in each case as amended by this Agreement. For greater certainty and without limiting the foregoing, each of the Loan Parties hereby confirms the existing security interests granted by it in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of, among others, the Lenders pursuant to the Loan Documents in the Collateral described therein, which security interests shall continue in full force and effect after giving effect to this Agreement to secure the obligations of the Loan Parties under the Credit Agreement, the Pledge and Security Agreement and the other Loan Documents as and to the extent provided in the Loan Documents.

Section 6. Amendment, Modification and Waiver. This Agreement may not be amended, modified or waived except as permitted by Section 9.02 of the Credit Agreement.

Section 7. Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable constitute the entire agreement among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. On and after the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, each reference in the Credit Agreement to “this Agreement,” “hereunder,” “hereof” or words of like import referring the Credit Agreement, and each reference in the other Loan Documents to “the Credit Agreement,” “thereunder,” “thereof” or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement, shall mean and be a reference to the Credit Agreement, as amended by this Agreement.

Section 8. Governing Law and Waiver of Right to Trial by Jury.

(a) THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT, WHETHER IN TORT, CONTRACT (AT LAW OR IN EQUITY) OR OTHERWISE, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE APPLICATION OF ANY LAW OTHER THAN THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

(b) The jurisdiction and waiver of right to trial by jury provisions in Sections 9.10 and 9.11 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein by reference mutatis mutandis.

Section 9. Severability. To the extent permitted by law, any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions thereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 10. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or by email as a “.pdf” or “.tif” attachment shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

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Section 11. Loan Document; No Novation. On and after the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, this Agreement shall constitute a “Loan Document” for all purposes of the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents (it being understood that for the avoidance of doubt this Agreement may be amended or waived solely by the parties hereto as set forth in Section 6 above). This Agreement shall not constitute a novation of the Credit Agreement or any of the Loan Documents.

[signature pages to follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has caused its duly authorized officer to execute and deliver this Agreement as of the date first set forth above.

 

AGILITI HEALTH, INC., as Borrower
By  

/s/ James Pekarek

  Name: James Pekarek
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
AGILITI HOLDCO INC., as Holdings
By  

/s/ James Pekarek

  Name: James Pekarek
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
AGILITI IMAGING, INC.
AGILITI SURGICAL, INC.
By  

/s/ James Pekarek

  Name: James Pekarek
  Title: Chief Financial Officer

[Signature Page to Incremental Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement]


ACKNOWLEDGED BY:
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent
By:  

/s/ Helen D. Davis

Name: Helen D. Davis
Title: Authorized Officer

[Signature Page to Incremental Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement]


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

as Amendment No. 2 Term Lender

By:  

/s/ Helen D. Davis

  Name: Helen D. Davis
  Title: Authorized Officer

[Signature Page to Incremental Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement]


EXHIBIT B

 

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Dated as of January 4, 2019 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of February 6, 2020) and

Amendment No. 2, dated as of October 16, 2020)

among

AGILITI HEALTH, INC.,

as the Borrower,

AGILITI HOLDCO, INC.,

as Holdings,

THE SUBSIDIARIES OF THE BORROWER

FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO,

THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS PARTY HERETO,

as Lenders,

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

as Administrative Agent,

and

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,

KEYBANC CAPITAL MARKETS INC.,

BOFA SECURITIES, INC.

BARCLAYS BANK PLC,

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.,

MACQUARIE CAPITAL (USA) INC., AND

GOLUB CAPITAL LLC

as Joint Bookrunners and Joint Lead Arrangers

 

 

 


Table of Contents

 

     Page  

ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS

     1  

Section 1.01. Defined Terms

     1  

Section 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings

     55  

Section 1.03. Terms Generally

     55  

Section 1.04. Accounting Terms; GAAP

     55  

Section 1.05. Effectuation of Transactions

     57  

Section 1.06. Timing of Payment of Performance; Times of Day

     57  

Section 1.07. Currency Equivalents Generally

     57  

Section 1.08. Cashless Rolls

     58  

Section 1.09. Certain Calculations and Tests

     58  

Section 1.10. Exchange Rates

     59  

Section 1.11. Additional Alternative Currencies.

     59  

Section 1.12. Interest Rates; LIBOR Notification

     59  

ARTICLE 2 THE CREDITS

     60  

Section 2.01. Commitments

     60  

Section 2.02. Loans and Borrowings

     60  

Section 2.03. Requests for Borrowings

     61  

Section 2.04. [Reserved]

     62  

Section 2.05. Letters of Credit

     62  

Section 2.06. Funding of Borrowings

     67  

Section 2.07. Type; Interest Elections

     68  

Section 2.08. Termination and Reduction of Commitments

     69  

Section 2.09. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt

     70  

Section 2.10. Prepayment of Loans

     71  

Section 2.11. Fees

     76  

Section 2.12. Interest

     77  

Section 2.13. Alternate Rate of Interest

     78  

Section 2.14. Increased Costs

     79  

Section 2.15. Break Funding Payments

     80  

Section 2.16. Taxes

     80  

Section 2.17. Payments Generally; Allocation of Proceeds; Sharing of Set-offs

     84  

Section 2.18. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders

     86  

Section 2.19. Illegality

     87  

Section 2.20. Defaulting Lenders

     87  

Section 2.21. Incremental Credit Extensions

     90  


Section 2.22. Extensions of Loans and Revolving Commitments

     95  

Section 2.23. Permitted Debt Exchanges

     98  

ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     100  

Section 3.01. Organization; Powers

     100  

Section 3.02. Authorization; Enforceability

     100  

Section 3.03. Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts

     101  

Section 3.04. Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Effect

     101  

Section 3.05. Properties

     101  

Section 3.06. Litigation and Environmental Matters

     101  

Section 3.07. Compliance with Laws

     102  

Section 3.08. Investment Company Status

     102  

Section 3.09. Taxes

     102  

Section 3.10. ERISA

     102  

Section 3.11. Disclosure

     102  

Section 3.12. Solvency

     103  

Section 3.13. Capitalization and Subsidiaries

     103  

Section 3.14. Security Interest in Collateral

     103  

Section 3.15. Labor Disputes

     103  

Section 3.16. Federal Reserve Regulations

     104  

Section 3.17. Anti-Terrorism Laws

     104  

ARTICLE 4 CONDITIONS

     104  

Section 4.01. Closing Date

     104  

Section 4.02. Each Credit Extension

     108  

ARTICLE 5 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

     108  

Section 5.01. Financial Statements and Other Reports

     108  

Section 5.02. Existence

     111  

Section 5.03. Payment of Taxes

     111  

Section 5.04. Maintenance of Properties

     111  

Section 5.05. Insurance

     112  

Section 5.06. Inspections

     112  

Section 5.07. Maintenance of Book and Records

     112  

Section 5.08. Compliance with Laws

     113  

Section 5.09. Environmental

     113  

Section 5.10. Designation of Subsidiaries

     114  

Section 5.11. Use of Proceeds

     114  


Section 5.12. Additional Collateral; Further Assurances

     115  

Section 5.13. Maintenance of Ratings

     117  

Section 5.14. Post-Closing Obligations.

     117  

ARTICLE 6 NEGATIVE COVENANTS

     117  

Section 6.01. Indebtedness

     117  

Section 6.02. Liens

     122  

Section 6.03. No Further Negative Pledges

     126  

Section 6.04. Restricted Payments; Certain Payments of Indebtedness

     128  

Section 6.05. Restrictions on Subsidiary Distributions

     132  

Section 6.06. Investments

     133  

Section 6.07. Fundamental Changes; Disposition of Assets

     136  

Section 6.08. Sales and Lease-Backs

     140  

Section 6.09. Transactions with Affiliates

     140  

Section 6.10. Conduct of Business

     142  

Section 6.11. Amendments or Waivers of Organizational Documents

     142  

Section 6.12. Amendments of or Waivers with Respect to Restricted Debt

     143  

Section 6.13. Fiscal Year

     143  

Section 6.14. Permitted Activities of Holdings

     143  

Section 6.15. Financial Covenant

     144  

ARTICLE 7 EVENTS OF DEFAULT

     145  

Section 7.01. Events of Default

     145  

ARTICLE 8 THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

     148  

ARTICLE 9 MISCELLANEOUS

     155  

Section 9.01. Notices

     155  

Section 9.02. Waivers; Amendments

     157  

Section 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver

     162  

Section 9.04. Waiver of Claim

     163  

Section 9.05. Successors and Assigns

     163  

Section 9.06. Survival

     172  

Section 9.07. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness

     172  

Section 9.08. Severability

     173  

Section 9.09. Right of Setoff

     173  

Section 9.10. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process

     173  

Section 9.11. Waiver of Jury Trial

     174  

Section 9.12. Headings

     175  


Section 9.13. Confidentiality

     175  

Section 9.14. No Fiduciary Duty

     176  

Section 9.15. Several Obligations; Violation of Law

     176  

Section 9.16. USA PATRIOT Act

     176  

Section 9.17. Disclosure

     176  

Section 9.18. Appointment for Perfection

     177  

Section 9.19. Interest Rate Limitation

     177  

Section 9.20. [Reserved]

     177  

Section 9.21. Conflicts

     177  

Section 9.22. Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions

     177  

Section 9.23. Certain ERISA Matters.

     178  

ARTICLE 10 LOAN GUARANTY

     179  

Section 10.01. Guaranty

     179  

Section 10.02. Guaranty of Payment

     180  

Section 10.03. No Discharge or Diminishment of Loan Guaranty

     180  

Section 10.04. Defenses Waived

     181  

Section 10.05. Authorization

     181  

Section 10.06. Rights of Subrogation

     182  

Section 10.07. Reinstatement; Stay of Acceleration

     182  

Section 10.08. Information

     182  

Section 10.09. Maximum Liability

     182  

Section 10.10. Contribution

     183  

Section 10.11. Liability Cumulative

     183  

Section 10.12. Release of Loan Guarantors

     183  


SCHEDULES:

Schedule 1.01(a) – Commitment Schedule

Schedule 1.01(c) – Mortgaged Properties

Schedule 3.13 – Capitalization and Subsidiaries

Schedule 5.14 – Post-Closing Obligations

Schedule 6.01(h) – Existing Indebtedness

Schedule 6.02 – Existing Liens

Schedule 6.06 – Existing Investments

Schedule 6.08 – Sale and Lease Back Transactions

Schedule 6.09 – Transactions with Affiliates

Schedule 9.01 – Borrower’s Website Address for Electronic Delivery

EXHIBITS:

Exhibit A – Form of Administrative Questionnaire

Exhibit B – Form of Assignment and Assumption

Exhibit C – Form of Compliance Certificate

Exhibit D – Joinder Agreement

Exhibit E – Form of Borrowing Request

Exhibit F – Form of Promissory Note

Exhibit G – Form of Interest Election Request

Exhibit H – Form of Solvency Certificate

Exhibit I-1 – Form of Non-U.S. Lender Certification

Exhibit I-2 – Form of Non-U.S. Lender Certification

Exhibit I-3 – Form of Non-U.S. Lender Certification

Exhibit I-4 – Form of Non-U.S. Lender Certification

Exhibit J – Form of Prepayment Notice

Exhibit K – Form of Letter of Credit Request

Exhibit L – Form of Letter of Credit Application


CREDIT AGREEMENT

CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of January 4, 2019 (this “Agreement”), by and among AGILITI HEALTH, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), AGILITI HOLDCO INC., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), the Subsidiaries of the Borrower from time to time party hereto, the Lenders and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent for the Lenders (in its capacity as administrative and collateral agent, the “Administrative Agent”).

RECITALS

A. Pursuant to the terms of the Acquisition Agreement, on the Closing Date, Federal Street Acquisition Corporation (“FSAC”) will acquire indirectly the capital stock and other equity interests of Holdings, from the existing equity holders of such entity.

B. To fund a portion of the transactions contemplated by the Acquisition Agreement, certain third party investors will contribute an amount in Cash equity contributions or other equity contributions (such other equity to be on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Arrangers), directly or indirectly, to FSAC. A portion of such cash together with a portion of cash in respect of FSAC’s equity capital raised in connection with its initial public offering (other than any such equity capital which is redeemed by FSAC’s shareholders in accordance with the terms of FSAC’s organizational documents prior the Closing Date) will in turn be contributed as cash common equity directly or indirectly to Holdings (such contribution, the “Equity Contribution”).

C. To consummate the Transactions, the Borrower has requested that the Lenders extend credit in the form of (i) Term Loans on the Funding Date in an aggregate principal amount equal to $660,000,000 and (ii) a Revolving Facility in an aggregate amount of $150,000,000, in each case, subject to increase as provided herein.

D. The Lenders are willing to extend such credit and the Issuing Banks have indicated their willingness to issue Letters of Credit to the Borrower on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS

Section 1.01. Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.

ACH” means automated clearing house transfers.

Acquisition” means the acquisition pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement.

Acquisition Agreement” means that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated August 13, 2018 (together with the exhibits and disclosure schedules thereto), among the Borrower, FSAC, Holdings, Holdings’ securityholders and the other parties thereto.

Additional Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article 8.


Additional Commitments” means any commitments added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c).

Additional Credit Facilities” means any credit facilities added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c).

Additional Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(b).

Additional Revolving Commitments” means any revolving credit commitments added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(ii).

Additional Revolving Facility” means any revolving credit facilities added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(ii).

Additional Revolving Loans” means any revolving loans added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(ii).

Additional Term Commitments” means any term commitments added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(i).

Additional Term Facility” means any term loan credit facilities added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(i).

Additional Term Loans” means any term loans added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(i).

Adjustment Date” means the date of delivery of the financial statements that are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b).

Adjusted LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any LIBO Rate Loan for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.

Administrative Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in the form of Exhibit A or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

Adverse Proceeding” means any action, suit, proceeding (whether administrative, judicial or otherwise), governmental investigation or arbitration (whether or not purportedly on behalf of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) at law or in equity, or before or by any Governmental Authority, domestic or foreign (including any Environmental Claims), whether pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened in writing against or affecting the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any property of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

Affected Alternative Currency” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.13(a).

Affiliate” means, as applied to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly Controlling, Controlled by, or under common Control with, that Person. No Person shall be an “Affiliate” solely because it is an unrelated portfolio company of the Sponsor and none of the Administrative Agent, any Lender (other

 

2


than an Affiliated Lender or a Debt Fund Affiliate) or any of their respective Affiliates shall be considered an Affiliate of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof.

Affiliated Lender” means any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate, Holdings, the Borrower and/or any subsidiary of Holdings, which, for the avoidance of doubt, excludes any Debt Fund Affiliate.

Affiliated Lender Cap” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(g)(v).

After Year-End Deductions” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(b)(i).

Aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures at such time.

Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the NYFRB Rate in effect on such day plus 12 of 1% (c) the Adjusted LIBO Rate for a one month Interest Period on such day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day) plus 1.0%; provided that for the purpose of this definition, the Adjusted LIBO Rate for any day shall be based on the LIBO Screen Rate (or if the LIBO Screen Rate is not available for such one month Interest Period, the Interpolated Rate) at approximately 11:00 a.m. London time on such day. Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the NYFRB Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the NYFRB Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate, respectively. If the Alternate Base Rate is being used as an alternate rate of interest pursuant to Section 2.14, then the Alternate Base Rate shall be the greater of clauses (a) and (b) above and shall be determined without reference to clause (c) above.

Alternative Currency” shall mean Euros and Sterling and each other currency (other than Dollars) that is approved in accordance with Section 1.11.

Amendment No. 1” means that certain Amendment No. 1 to the Credit Agreement dated as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date.

Amendment No. 1 Arranger” means BofA Securities, Inc. (it being understood the Arrangers and the Amendment No. 1 Arranger were joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners with respect to Amendment No. 1)

Amendment No. 1 Effective Date” means the date on which all conditions precedent set forth in Section 3 of Amendment No. 1 are satisfied.

Amendment No. 1 Effective Date Transactions” has the meaning assigned to such term in Amendment No. 1.

Amendment No. 1 Revolving Commitments” means, with respect to each Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender, the commitment of such Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender to make the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Loans hereunder, in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender’s name on the Commitment Schedule, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate amount of the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lenders’ Amendment No. 1 Revolving Commitments on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date is $40,000,000.

 

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Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender” means each Lender with an Amendment No. 1 Revolving Commitment or an outstanding Amendment No. 1 Revolving Loan, including each Person identified as an “Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender” set forth on Exhibit A-1 to Amendment No. 1.

Amendment No. 1 Revolving Loans” means each of the Additional Revolving Loans funded pursuant to the terms hereof.

Amendment No. 1 Revolving Facility” means the amount of each Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender’s commitment on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date in respect of Amendment No. 1 Revolving Loans as set forth on the Commitment Schedule. The amount of the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Facility is $40,000,000.

Amendment No. 1 Term Commitments” means, with respect to each Amendment No. 1 Term Lender, the commitment of such Amendment No. 1 Term Lender to make the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans hereunder on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Amendment No. 1 Term Lender’s name on the Commitment Schedule set forth in Exhibit A-2 to Amendment No. 1, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate amount of the Amendment No. 1 Term Lenders’ Amendment No. 1 Term Commitments on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date (immediately prior to the incurrence of the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans on such date) is $125,000,000.

Amendment No. 1 Term Lender” means each Lender with an Amendment No. 1 Term Commitment or an outstanding Amendment No. 1 Term Loan, including each Person identified as an “Amendment No. 1 Term Lender” on the Commitment Schedule set forth in Exhibit A-1 to Amendment No. 1.

Amendment No. 1 Term Loans” means each of the Additional Term Loans funded on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date.

Amendment No. 1 Term Facility” means the amount of each Amendment No. 1 Term Lender’s commitment on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date in respect of Amendment No. 1 Term Loans as set forth on Exhibit A-2 to Amendment No. 1. The amount of the Amendment No. 1 Term Facility is $125,000,000.

“Amendment No. 1” means that certain Amendment No. 2 to the Credit Agreement dated as of the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date.

“Amendment No. 2 Arranger” means JPMorgan.

“Amendment No. 2 Effective Date” means the date on which all conditions precedent set forth in Section 3 of Amendment No. 2 are satisfied.

“Amendment No. 2 Effective Date Transactions” has the meaning assigned to such term in Amendment No. 2.

“Amendment No. 2 Term Commitments” means, with respect to each Amendment No. 2 Term Lender, the commitment of such Amendment No. 2 Term Lender to make the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans hereunder on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Amendment No. 2 Term Lender’s name on the Commitment Schedule set forth in Exhibit A to Amendment No. 2, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate amount of the Amendment No. 2 Term Lenders’

 

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Amendment No. 2 Term Commitments on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date (immediately prior to the incurrence of the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans on such date) is $150,000,000.

“Amendment No. 2 Term Lender” means each Lender with an Amendment No. 2 Term Commitment or an outstanding Amendment No. 2 Term Loan, including each Person identified as an “Amendment No. 2 Term Lender” on the Commitment Schedule set forth in Exhibit A to Amendment No. 2.

“Amendment No. 2 Term Loans” means each of the Additional Term Loans funded on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date.

“Amendment No. 2 Term Facility” means the amount of each Amendment No. 2 Term Lender’s commitment on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date in respect of Amendment No. 2 Term Loans as set forth on Exhibit A to Amendment No. 2. The amount of the Amendment No. 2 Term Facility is $150,000,000.

Applicable Percentage” means, (a) with respect to any Term Lender for any Class, a percentage equal to a fraction the numerator of which is the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans and unused Additional Commitments of such Term Lender under the applicable Class and the denominator of which is the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans and unused Additional Commitments under the applicable Class of all Term Lenders under such Class and (b) with respect to any Revolving Lender for any Class, the percentage of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment for such Class represented by such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment for such Class; provided that, when there is a Defaulting Lender, its Applicable Percentage shall be subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 2.20. In the case of clause (b), in the event the Revolving Credit Commitments for any Class shall have expired or been terminated, the Applicable Percentages of any Revolving Lender of such Class shall be determined on the basis of the Revolving Credit Exposure of the applicable Revolving Lenders of such Class, giving effect to any assignments and to any adjustments pursuant to Section 2.20.

Applicable Price” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Applicable Rate” means, for any day, the Applicable Rate set forth below based upon the First Lien Leverage Ratio:

 

First Lien Leverage Ratio

   ABR Loan     LIBO Rate Loan  

Category 1

    

Greater than 3.75:1.00

     2.00     3.00

Category 2

    

Less than or equal to 3.75:1.00

     1.75     2.75

The Applicable Rate shall be adjusted quarterly on a prospective basis on each Adjustment Date based upon the First Lien Leverage Ratio in accordance with the table above; provided that until the first Adjustment Date following the Fiscal Quarter ended March 31, 2019, the “Applicable Rate” shall be the applicable rate per annum set forth above in Category 1; provided, further, that if financial statements are not delivered when required pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), the Applicable Rate shall be the rate per annum set forth above in Category 1 until such financial statements are delivered in compliance with Section 5.01(a) or (b), as applicable.

 

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Approved Fund” means, with respect to any Lender, any Person (other than a natural person, or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities and is administered, advised or managed by (a) such Lender, (b) an Affiliate of such Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages such Lender.

Arrangers” means JPMorgan, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., Barclays Bank PLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc. and Golub Capital LLC.

Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 9.05), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit B or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.

Auction” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Auction Agent” means (a) the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates or (b) any other financial institution or advisor engaged by the Borrower (whether or not an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent) to act as an arranger in connection with any Auction pursuant to the definition of “Dutch Auction” approved by the Administrative Agent (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).

Auction Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Auction Notice” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Auction Party” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Auction Response Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Availability Period” means the period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the Revolving Credit Maturity Date.

Available Amount” means, at any time, an amount equal to, without duplication:

(a) the sum of:

(i) the greater of (x) $50,000,000 and (y) 35% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis; plus

(ii) the greater of (x) an amount equal to 50% of the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower for the period (taken as one accounting period) from the first day of the Fiscal Quarter during which the Closing Date occurs to the end of the Borrower’s most recently ended Fiscal Quarter for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Sections 5.01(a) or (b) or, in the case such Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit (which amount in this clause (x) shall not be less than zero), and (y) an amount, not less than zero, determined on a cumulative basis equal to the amount of Excess Cash Flow Not Otherwise Applied; plus

 

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(iii) the amount of any capital contributions or other proceeds of issuances of Capital Stock (other than any amounts constituting a Cure Amount or an Available Excluded Contribution Amount or proceeds of issuances of Disqualified Capital Stock) received as Cash equity by the Borrower, plus the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Borrower, of marketable securities or other property received by the Borrower as a capital contribution or in return for issuances of Capital Stock (other than any amounts constituting a Cure Amount or an Available Excluded Contribution Amount or proceeds of issuances of Disqualified Capital Stock), in each case, during the period from and including the day immediately following the Closing Date through and including such time; plus

(iv) the aggregate principal amount of any Indebtedness or Disqualified Capital Stock, in each case, of the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary issued after the Closing Date (other than Indebtedness or such Disqualified Capital Stock issued to the Borrower or a Subsidiary), which has been converted into or exchanged for Capital Stock of any Parent Company, the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary that does not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock, together with the fair market value of any Cash Equivalents and the fair market value (as reasonably determined by the Borrower) of any property or assets received by the Borrower or such Subsidiary upon such exchange or conversion, in each case, during the period from and including the day immediately following the Closing Date through and including such time; plus

(v) the net proceeds received by the Borrower or any Subsidiary during the period from and including the day immediately following the Closing Date through and including such time in connection with the Disposition to a Person (other than the Borrower or any Subsidiary) of any Investment made pursuant to Section 6.06(r)(i); plus

(vi) to the extent not already reflected as a return of capital with respect to such Investment for purposes of determining the amount of such Investment, the proceeds received by the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary during the period from and including the day immediately following the Closing Date through and including such time in connection with Cash returns, Cash profits, Cash distributions and similar Cash amounts, including Cash principal repayments of loans, in each case received in respect of any Investment made pursuant to Section 6.06(r)(i) (in an amount not to exceed the original amount of such Investment); plus

(vii) an amount equal to the sum of (A) the amount of any Investments by the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.06(r)(i) in any Unrestricted Subsidiary (in an amount not to exceed the original amount of such Investment) that has been re-designated as a Subsidiary or has been merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or is liquidated, wound up or dissolved into, the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (B) the fair market value (as reasonably determined by the Borrower) of the property or assets of any Unrestricted Subsidiary that have been transferred, conveyed or otherwise distributed (in an amount not to exceed the original amount of the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary) to the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary, in each case, during the period from and including the day immediately following the Closing Date through and including such time; plus

(viii) Specified Asset Sale Proceeds plus the amount of any Declined Proceeds; minus

(b) an amount equal to the sum of (i) Restricted Payments made pursuant to Section 6.04(a)(iv)(A), plus (ii) Restricted Debt Payments made pursuant to Section 6.04(b)(vi)(A), plus (iii) Investments made pursuant to Section 6.06(r)(i), plus (iv) the initial principal amount of any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(ii), plus (v) the initial principal amount of any Liens incurred pursuant to Section 6.02(kk), in each case, made after the Closing Date and prior to such time, or contemporaneously therewith.

 

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Available Excluded Contribution Amount” means the Cash or Cash Equivalents or the fair market value of other assets or property (as reasonably determined by the Borrower), but excluding any Cure Amount, received by the Borrower after the Closing Date from:

(1) contributions in respect of Qualified Capital Stock, and

(2) the sale (other than to any Subsidiary of the Borrower or pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan) of Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower,

in each case, designated as Available Excluded Contribution Amounts pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower on or promptly after the date such capital contributions are made or proceeds are received, as the case may be, and which are excluded from the calculation of the Available Amount.

Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

Bail-In Legislation” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Banking Services” means each and any of the following bank services provided to any Loan Party (a) under any arrangement that is in effect on the Closing Date between such Person and a counterparty that is the Administrative Agent or a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender as of the Closing Date or (b) under any arrangement that is entered into after the Closing Date by such Person with any counterparty that is the Administrative Agent or a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender at the time such arrangement is entered into: (i) commercial credit cards, (ii) stored value cards, (iii) purchasing cards, (iv) treasury management, check drawing and automated payment services (including, without limitation, depository, overdraft, controlled disbursement, ACH transactions, return items and interstate depository network services, Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication transfers, cash pooling and operational foreign exchange management) and (v) any arrangements or services similar to any of the foregoing.

Banking Services Obligations” means any and all obligations of the Loan Parties, whether absolute or contingent and however and whenever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor), in connection with Banking Services, in each case, that has been designated to the Administrative Agent in writing by the Borrower as being a Banking Services Obligation for the purposes of the Loan Documents, it being understood that each counterparty thereto shall be deemed (A) to appoint the Administrative Agent as its agent under the applicable Loan Documents and (B) to agree to be bound by the provisions of Article 8, Section 9.03 and Section 9.10 as if it were a Lender.

Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the U.S. Code (11 U.S.C. § 101 et seq.).

Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the U.S.

 

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Bona Fide Debt Fund” means any Person that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of business which is managed, sponsored or advised by any Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with (a) any competitor of Holdings and/or any of its subsidiaries or (b) any Affiliate of such competitor, but with respect to which no personnel involved with any investment in such competitor or Affiliate (i) makes, has the right to make or participates with others in making any investment decisions with respect to such Person or (ii) has access to any information (other than information that is publicly available) relating to Holdings or its subsidiaries or any entity that forms a part of the business of Holdings or any of its subsidiaries.

Borrower” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.

Borrowing” means any Loans of the same Type and Class made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of LIBO Rate Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect.

Borrowing Request” means a request by the Borrower for a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.03 and substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E, as such form, subject to the terms hereof, may from time to time be modified as agreed by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent or such other form as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.

Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close and, if the applicable Business Day relates to notices, determinations, fundings or payments in connection with the LIBO Rate or any LIBO Rate Loans, a day on which dealings in deposits in the applicable currency are also carried on in the London interbank market; provided with respect to any transaction in Euros (including notices with respect thereto), such date is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system which utilizes a single shares platform and which was launched on 19 November 2007 (TARGET 2) is open.

Capital Lease” means, as applied to any Person, any lease of any property (whether real, personal or mixed) by that Person as lessee that, in conformity with GAAP, is or is required to be accounted for as a capital lease on the balance sheet of that Person.

Capital Stock” means any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person (other than a corporation), including partnership interests and membership interests, and any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase or other arrangements or rights to acquire any of the foregoing, but excluding for the avoidance of doubt any Indebtedness convertible into or exchangeable for any of the foregoing.

Captive Insurance Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is subject to regulation as an insurance company (or any Subsidiary thereof).

Cash” means money, currency or a credit balance in any demand or Deposit Account (for the avoidance of doubt, and in respect of any financial covenant or ratio, the amount thereof shall be determined in accordance with GAAP).

Cash Equivalent Bank” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Cash Equivalents”.

Cash Equivalents” means, as at any date of determination, (a) readily marketable securities (i) issued or directly and unconditionally guaranteed or insured as to interest and principal by the U.S.

 

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government or (ii) issued by any agency or instrumentalities of the U.S. the obligations of which are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S., in each case maturing within one year after such date and, in each case, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements relating thereto; (b) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state of the U.S. or any political subdivision thereof or any public instrumentality thereof, in each case maturing within one year after such date and having, at the time of the acquisition thereof, a rating of at least A-2 from S&P or at least P-2 from Moody’s (or, if at any time neither S&P nor Moody’s shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical rating agency) and, in each case, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements relating thereto; (c) commercial paper maturing no more than one year from the date of creation thereof and having, at the time of the acquisition thereof, a rating of at least A-2 from S&P or at least P-2 from Moody’s (or, if at any time neither S&P nor Moody’s shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical rating agency); (d) deposits, money market deposits, time deposit accounts, certificates of deposit, or bankers’ acceptances (or similar instruments) maturing within one year after such date and issued or accepted by any Lender or by any commercial bank organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia that has capital and surplus of not less than $100,000,000 (each Lender and each commercial bank referred to herein as a “Cash Equivalent Bank”) or, in each case, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements relating thereto; (e) shares of any money market mutual fund that (i) has substantially all of its assets invested in the types of investments referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above, (ii) has net assets of not less than $250,000,000 and (iii) has a rating of at least A-2 from S&P or at least P-2 from Moody’s; and (f) solely with respect to Foreign Subsidiaries, investments of the types and maturities described in clause (a) through (e) above issued, where relevant, by a Cash Equivalent Bank or any commercial bank of recognized international standing chartered in the country where such Foreign Subsidiary is domiciled having unimpaired capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000.

In the case of Investments by any Subsidiary that is not organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia, Cash Equivalents shall also include (x) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (a) through (f) above of foreign obligors, which investments or obligors have the ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies and (y) other short-term investments utilized by Foreign Subsidiaries in accordance with normal investment practices for cash management in investments analogous to the foregoing investments in clauses (a) through (f) and in this paragraph.

Change in Law” means (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender or any Issuing Bank (or, for purposes of Section 2.14(b), by any lending office of such Lender or such Issuing Bank or by such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement (other than any such request, guideline or directive to comply with any law, rule or regulation that was in effect on the date of this Agreement). For purposes of this definition and Section 2.14, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act or the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision pursuant to Basel III, after the Closing Date, shall be included (but solely for such increased costs that would have been included that they had been otherwise imposed under Section 2.14 and only to the extent the applicable Lender is imposing such charges on other similarly situated borrowers under comparable syndicated credit facilities).

Change of Control” means the earliest to occur of:

(a) the acquisition by any Person or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act), but excluding any employee benefit plan and/or Person acting

 

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as the trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator therefor, other than one or more Permitted Holders, in a single transaction or in a related series of transactions, by way of merger, amalgamation, consolidation or other business combination or purchase of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of Capital Stock representing more than the greater of (x) 35.0% of the total voting power of all of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings and (y) the percentage of the total voting power of all of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings owned, directly or indirectly, beneficially by the Permitted Holders; or

(b) the Borrower (or the Successor Person, if applicable) ceases to be a directly or indirectly Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of Holdings (or successor of Holdings or Successor Parent Company, if applicable).

Charges” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.19.

Class”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Term Loans, Revolving Loans or other loans or commitments added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c).

Closing Date” means January 4, 2019, which is the date on which the conditions specified in Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02).

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Collateral” means any and all property of a Loan Party subject to a Lien under the Collateral Documents and any and all other property of any Loan Party, existing on the Closing Date or thereafter acquired, that is or becomes subject to a Lien pursuant to the Collateral Documents to secure the Secured Obligations.

Collateral Documents” means, collectively, the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement, the Mortgages, intellectual property security agreements, and any other documents granting a Lien upon the Collateral as security for payment of the Secured Obligations pursuant to the terms hereof or any other Loan Document.

Commercial Letter of Credit” means any Letter of Credit issued for the purpose of providing the primary payment mechanism in connection with the purchase of any materials, goods or services by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, such Lender’s Term Commitment, Revolving Credit Commitment and Additional Commitment, as applicable, in effect as of such time.

Commitment Fee Rate” means, for each calendar quarter or portion thereof, the applicable rate per annum set forth below based upon the First Lien Leverage Ratio:

 

First Lien Leverage Ratio

   Commitment Fee Rate  

Category 1

  

Greater than 4.00:1.00

     0.50

Category 2

  

Less than or equal to 4.00:1.00 but greater

     0.375

 

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than 3.50:1.00

  

Category 3

  

Less than or equal to 3.50:1.00

     0.250

The Commitment Fee Rate shall be adjusted quarterly on a prospective basis on each Adjustment Date based upon the First Lien Leverage Ratio in accordance with the table above; provided that until the first Adjustment Date following the Fiscal Quarter ended March 31, 2019, the “Commitment Fee Rate” shall be the applicable rate per annum set forth above in Category 1; provided, further, that if financial statements are not delivered when required pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), the Commitment Fee Rate shall be the rate per annum set forth above in Category 1 until such financial statements are delivered in compliance with Section 5.01(a) or (b), as applicable.

Commitment Increase Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(g).

Commitment Schedule” means the Schedule attached hereto as Schedule 1.01(a).

Commodity Exchange Act” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.).

Compliance Certificate” means a Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C.

Confidential Information” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.13.

Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA” means, as to any Person for any period, an amount determined for such Person on a consolidated basis equal to the total of (a) Consolidated Net Income for such period plus (b) the sum, without duplication, of (to the extent deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income, other than in respect of clauses (x), (xii), (xiv), (xv) and (xvi) below) the amounts of:

(i) consolidated interest expense (including (A) fees and expenses paid to the Administrative Agent in connection with its services hereunder and to the administrative agent and/or the collateral agent under any Additional Credit Facility, (B) other bank, administrative agency (or trustee) and financing fees, (C) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, (D) commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit, bank guarantees, bankers’ acceptance or any similar facilities or financing and hedging agreements and (E) amortization of debt discounts or premiums);

(ii) Taxes paid (including pursuant to any Tax sharing arrangements) and provisions for Taxes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, including, in each case federal, state, provincial, local, foreign, unitary, franchise, excise, property, withholding, use and similar Taxes, including any penalties and interest, plus, without duplication, Tax Distributions paid or accrued during such period;

(iii) total depreciation and amortization expense;

(iv) other non-Cash charges or losses, including the excess of GAAP rent expense over actual Cash rent paid during such period due to the use of a straight line rent for GAAP purposes; provided that if any such non-Cash charge, loss or expense represents an accrual or reserve for potential Cash items in any future period, (A) the Borrower may determine not to add back such non-Cash charge, loss or expense in the current period and (B) to the extent the Borrower does decide to add back

 

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such non-Cash charge, loss or expense, the Cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA in the period in which such payment is made;

(v) (A) Transaction Costs, (B) transaction fees, costs, expenses, charges, severance, relocation costs, integration and facilities’ opening costs and other business optimization expenses and operating improvements (including related to new product introductions), systems development and establishment costs, recruiting fees, signing costs, retention or completion bonuses, transition costs, costs related to closure/consolidation of facilities, internal costs in respect of strategic initiatives and curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans (including any settlement of pension liabilities), contract terminations and professional and consulting fees incurred in connection with any of the foregoing (including any employer related taxes associated with any of the foregoing) incurred (1) in connection with the consummation of any transaction (or any transaction proposed and not consummated), including the issuance or offering of Capital Stock, Investments, acquisitions, Dispositions, recapitalizations, mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, option buyouts or the incurrence, repayment, refinancing, amendment or modification of Indebtedness (including any amortization or write-off of debt issuance or deferred financing costs, premiums and prepayment penalties) or similar transactions or (2) in connection with any Qualifying IPO (whether or not consummated) and (C) the amount of any fee, cost, expense or reserve to the extent actually reimbursed or reimbursable by third parties pursuant to indemnification or reimbursement provisions or similar agreements or insurance; provided that in respect of any fee, cost, expense or reserve with respect thereto incurred pursuant to this clause (C), such Person in good faith expects to receive reimbursement for such fee, cost, expense or reserve within the next four Fiscal Quarters (it being understood that to the extent not actually received within such Fiscal Quarters, such reimbursement amounts shall be deducted in calculating Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for such Fiscal Quarters);

(vi) the amount of any expense or deduction associated with any subsidiary of such Person attributable to non-controlling interests or minority interests of third parties;

(vii) the amount of any portion of management, monitoring, consulting, transaction and advisory fees and related expenses actually paid by or on behalf of, or accrued by, such Person or any of its subsidiaries (A) to the Investors (or their Affiliates or management companies) to the extent permitted under this Agreement or (B) as permitted by Section 6.09(f);

(viii) the amount of any costs, charges, accruals, reserves or expenses in connection with a single or one-time event, including in connection with (A) any acquisition permitted hereunder after the Closing Date, (B) the consolidation or closing of facilities, branches or distribution centers or plants during such period, (C) the closure, consolidation or transfer of production lines and (D) any discretionary bonuses for hourly employees outside of the ordinary course of business;

(ix) the amount of any earn-out and contingent consideration obligations incurred or accrued in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted pursuant to Section 6.06 and paid or accrued during such applicable period and on similar acquisitions and Investments completed prior to the Closing Date;

(x) the amount of any expected cost savings, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies (net of the amount of actual amounts realized) reasonably identifiable and factually supportable (in the good faith determination of the Borrower) related to (A) the Transactions and (B) after the Closing Date, permitted asset sales, mergers or other business combinations, acquisitions, Investments, Dispositions or divestitures, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, restructurings, cost saving initiatives and certain other similar initiatives and specified transactions (in each case as determined on a

 

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pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies had been realized on the first day of such period and as if such cost savings, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies were realized during the entirety of such period); provided that, with respect to clause (B) above, such cost savings, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies are reasonably projected by the Borrower to result from actions either taken or expected to be taken within 24 months of the event giving rise thereto or the consummation of such transaction;

(xi) costs, charges, accruals, reserves or expenses attributable to the undertaking and/or implementation of cost savings initiatives or operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies and similar initiatives, integration, transition, reconstruction, decommissioning, recommissioning or reconfiguration of fixed assets for alternative uses, facilities opening and pre-opening, business optimization and other restructuring costs, charges, accruals, reserves and expenses (including, inventory optimization programs, software development costs and costs related to the closure or consolidation of facilities, branches or distribution centers, and plants (without duplication of amounts in clause (viii) above), the closure, consolidation or transfer of production lines between facilities (without duplications of amounts in clause (viii) above) and curtailments, costs related to entry into new markets, consulting and other professional fees, signing costs and bonuses, retention or completion bonuses, executive recruiting costs, relocation expenses, severance payments, modifications to, or losses on settlement of, pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans, new systems design and implementation costs, project startup costs and other expenses relating to the realization of synergies from the Transactions);

(xii) to the extent not otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income, proceeds of business interruption insurance in an amount representing the earnings for the applicable period that such proceeds are intended to replace (whether or not received so long as such Person in good faith expects to receive the same within the next four Fiscal Quarters (it being understood that to the extent not actually received within such Fiscal Quarters, such proceeds shall be deducted in calculating Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for such Fiscal Quarters));

(xiii) unrealized and realized net losses in the fair market value of any arrangements under Hedge Agreements and losses, charges and expenses attributable to the early extinguishment or conversion of Indebtedness, arrangements under Hedge Agreements or other derivative instruments (including deferred financing expenses written off and premiums paid);

(xiv) Cash actually received (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced Cash expenditures) during such period, and not included in Consolidated Net Income in any period, to the extent that the non-Cash gain relating to such Cash receipt or netting arrangement was deducted in the calculation of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to clause (c)(i) below for any previous period and not added back;

(xv) other add-backs and adjustments reflected in the management model for 2018/2019 (as adjusted for changes reasonably agreed with the Arrangers), quality of earnings report (the “QofE”) delivered to the Arrangers on or around May 10, 2018 (as adjusted for changes reasonably agreed with the Arrangers) and the Projections;

(xvi) with respect to investments in any Person (other than a subsidiary of the Borrower), net gains during such period to the extent received in Cash or Cash Equivalents during such period (and not otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income); and

 

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(xvii) adjustments consistent with Regulation S-X or pro forma adjustments set forth in any quality of earnings analysis and/or evidenced by or contained in a due diligence quality of earnings report prepared with respect to the target of a Permitted Acquisition or similar other permitted Investments prepared by independent registered public accountants of recognized national standing or any other accounting firm reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and delivered to the Administrative Agent (it being understood and agreed that any of the “Big Four” accounting firms are acceptable); and

minus (c) to the extent such amounts increase Consolidated Net Income:

(i) other non-Cash gains, including deductions for the excess of actual Cash rent paid over GAAP rent expense during such period due to the use of a straight line rent for GAAP purposes, but excluding gains or benefits related to accounts receivable, the recognition of deferred revenue or any items which represent the reversal of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges that reduced Consolidated Net Income in any prior period and any items for which cash was received in a prior period; provided that if any non-Cash gain or income relates to potential Cash items in any future periods, such Person may determine not to deduct such non-Cash gain or income in the current period;

(ii) unrealized and realized net gains in the fair market value of any arrangements under Hedge Agreements;

(iii) the amount added back to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to clause (b)(v)(C) above to the extent such reimbursement amounts were not received within the time period required by such clause;

(iv) the amount added back to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to clause (b)(xii) above to the extent such business interruption proceeds were not received within the time period required by such clause; and

(v) to the extent that such Person adds back the amount of any non-Cash charge to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to clause (b)(iv) above, the Cash payment in respect thereof in such future period.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, it is agreed, that for the purpose of calculating the Interest Coverage Ratio, the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio and the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio for any period that includes the Fiscal Quarter ended on December 31, 2017, the Fiscal Quarter ended on March 31, 2018, the Fiscal Quarter ended on June 30, 2018, the Fiscal Quarter ended on September 30, 2018 (i) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the Fiscal Quarter ended on December 31, 2017 shall be deemed to be $35,300,000, (ii) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the Fiscal Quarter ended on March 31, 2018 shall be deemed to be $39,900,000, (iii) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the Fiscal Quarter ended on June 30, 2018 shall be deemed to be $37,400,000, and (iv) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the Fiscal Quarter ended on September 30, 2018 shall be deemed to be $36,200,000 in each case as may be subject to addbacks and adjustments (without duplication) pursuant to clause (x)(B) above and sections relating to pro forma adjustments for the applicable Test Period. For the avoidance of doubt, Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA shall be calculated, including pro forma adjustments

Consolidated Cash Interest Expense” means, as of any date for the applicable period ending on such date with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, the amount payable with respect to such period in respect of (a) total interest expense payable in cash with respect to all outstanding Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including the interest component under capitalized leases, but excluding, to the extent included in interest expense, (i) fees and expenses (including

 

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any penalties and interest relating to Taxes) associated with the consummation of the Transactions, (ii) annual agency fees paid to the administrative agents and collateral agents under any credit facilities or other debt instruments or documents, (iii) costs associated with obtaining Hedge Agreements and any interest expense attributable to the movement of the mark-to-market valuation of obligations under Hedge Agreements or other derivative instruments, and any one-time cash costs associated with breakage in respect of Hedge Agreements for interest rates, (iv) fees and expenses (including any penalties and interest relating to Taxes) associated with any Investment not prohibited by Section 6.05, the issuance of Capital Stock or Indebtedness, (v) any interest component relating to accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities, (vi) all non-recurring cash interest expense consisting of liquidated damages for failure to timely comply with registration rights obligations, (vii) amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses or expensing of any financing fees or prepayment or redemption premiums or penalty and any other amounts of non-cash interest (including as a result of the effects of acquisition method accounting or pushdown accounting), and (viii) any interest expense attributable to the exercise of appraisal rights and the settlement of any claims or actions (whether actual, contingent or potential) with respect thereto and with respect to any Permitted Acquisition or other Investment, all as calculated on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP minus (b) cash interest income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries earned during such period, in each case as determined in accordance with GAAP.

Consolidated First Lien Debt” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of Consolidated Total Debt outstanding on such date that is not subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations and that is secured by a first priority Lien on the Collateral.

Consolidated Net Income” means, as to any Person (the “Subject Person”) for any period, the net income (or loss) of the Subject Person on a consolidated basis for such period taken as a single accounting period determined in conformity with GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded, without duplication,

(a) the income (or loss) of any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Subject Person) in which any other Person (other than the Subject Person or any of its Subsidiaries) has a joint interest, except, with respect to any income, to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments (including any ordinary course dividend, distribution or other payment) paid in Cash (or to the extent converted into Cash) to the Subject Person or any of its Subsidiaries by such Person during such period; provided that, if such dividends or distributions exceed the amount of income in the current accounting period, and income relating to a historical period was excluded due to a lack of dividends or distributions, such dividends or distributions can be recognized to the extent income was excluded from Consolidated Net Income in a prior period,

(b) gains, income, losses, expenses or charges (less all fees and expenses chargeable thereto) attributable to asset Dispositions (including asset retirement costs) or returned surplus assets of any Pension Plan, in each case outside of the ordinary course of business,

(c) gains, income, losses, expenses or charges from (i) extraordinary items and (ii) nonrecurring or unusual items (including (x) costs of and payments of actual or prospective legal settlements, fines, judgments or orders and (y) gains, income, losses, expenses or charges arising from insurance claims and settlements),

(d) any unrealized or realized net foreign currency translation or transaction gains or losses impacting net income (including currency re-measurements of Indebtedness and any net gains or losses resulting from Hedge Agreements for currency exchange risk associated with the above or any other currency related risk and those resulting from intercompany Indebtedness),

 

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(e) any net gains, charges or losses with respect to (i) disposed, abandoned and discontinued operations (other than assets held for sale) and any accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities on the disposal of such disposed, abandoned and discontinued operations and (ii) facilities, plants, stores or distribution centers that have been closed during such period,

(f) any net income or loss (less all fees and expenses or charges related thereto) attributable to the early extinguishment of Indebtedness,

(g) (i) any charges, costs, expenses, accruals or reserves incurred pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement, pension plan, any stock subscription or shareholder agreement or any distributor equity plan or agreement and (ii) any charges, costs, expenses, accruals or reserves in connection with the rollover, acceleration or payout of Capital Stock held by management of the Subject Person, in each case, to the extent that (in the case of any Cash charges, costs and expenses) such charges, costs or expenses are funded with net Cash proceeds contributed to the Subject Person as a capital contribution or as a result of the sale or issuance of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Capital Stock) of the Subject Person,

(h) accruals and reserves that are established or adjusted within 12 months after the Closing Date that are so required to be established or adjusted as a result of the Transactions in accordance with GAAP or as a result of the adoption or modification of accounting policies,

(i) any (i) write-off or amortization made in such period of deferred financing costs and premiums paid or other expenses incurred directly in connection with any early extinguishment of Indebtedness, (ii) good will or other asset impairment charges, write-offs or write-downs or (iii) amortization of intangible assets,

(j) (i) effects of adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to the Subject Person and its Subsidiaries) in the Subject Person’s consolidated financial statements pursuant to GAAP (including in the inventory, property and equipment, software, goodwill, intangible assets, in-process research and development, deferred revenue, leases and debt line items thereof) resulting from the application of recapitalization accounting or acquisition or purchase accounting, as the case may be, in relation to the Transactions or any consummated acquisition or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof and (ii) the cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, and

(k) solely for the purpose of determining the Available Amount, the net income for such period of any Subsidiary (other than any Subsidiary Guarantor), to the extent the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Subsidiary of its net income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or governmental regulation applicable to that Subsidiary or its stockholders, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived; provided that Consolidated Net Income will be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in Cash (or to the extent converted into Cash) to Subject Person or a Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein.

Consolidated Senior Secured Debt” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of Consolidated Total Debt outstanding on such date that is not subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations and that is secured by a Lien on the Collateral.

 

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Consolidated Total Assets” means, at any date, all amounts that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total assets” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of the applicable Person and its Subsidiaries at such date.

Consolidated Total Debt” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness described in clauses (a) (b), (c) and (d) of the definition of “Indebtedness” of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (excluding, with respect to clause (d), any potential Indebtedness as a result of an earn-out obligation or potential purchase price adjustment).

Consolidated Working Capital” means, as at any date of determination, the excess of Current Assets over Current Liabilities.

Contract Consideration” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Excess Cash Flow”.

Contractual Obligation” means, as applied to any Person, any provision of any Security issued by that Person or of any material indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, contract, undertaking, agreement or other instrument to which that Person is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound or to which it or any of its properties is subject.

Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.

Credit Extension” means each of (i) the making of a Revolving Loan or (ii) the issuance, amendment, modification, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit (other than any such amendment, modification, renewal or extension that does not increase the Stated Amount of the relevant Letter of Credit).

Credit Facilities” means the Revolving Facility and the Term Facility.

Cure Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.15(b).

Cure Right” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.15(b).

Current Assets” means, at any time, the consolidated current assets (other than Cash, the current portion of current and deferred Taxes based on net income, profits or capital, permitted loans made to third parties, assets held for sale, pension assets, deferred bank fees, derivative financial instruments, Cash Equivalents and insurance claims) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries.

Current Liabilities” means, at any time, the consolidated current liabilities of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries at such time, but excluding, without duplication, (a) the current portion of any long-term Indebtedness, (b) outstanding revolving loans, (c) the current portion of interest expense, (d) the current portion of any Capital Leases, (e) the current portion of current and deferred Taxes based on net income, profits or capital, (f) liabilities in respect of unpaid earn-outs and other contingent consideration obligations, (g) the current portion of any other long-term liabilities, (h) accruals relating to restructuring reserves; (i) liabilities in respect of funds of third parties on deposit with the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, (j) any liabilities recorded in connection with stock-based awards, partnership interest-based awards, awards of profits interests, deferred compensation awards and similar incentive based compensation awards or arrangements and (k) liabilities related to Restricted Payments declared but not yet paid.

 

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Debt Fund Affiliate” means any Affiliate of the Sponsor (other than a natural person, or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person) that is primarily engaged in, or advises funds or other investment vehicles that are engaged in, making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans, bonds and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course and for which no personnel making investment decisions in respect of any equity fund which has a direct or indirect equity investment in Holdings, the Borrower or its Subsidiaries has the right to make any investment decisions.

Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code of the U.S., and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, general assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization or similar debtor relief laws of the U.S. or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.

Declined Proceeds” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(b)(v).

Default” means any event or condition which upon notice, lapse of time or both would (unless cured or waived) become an Event of Default.

Defaulting Lender” means any Lender that has (a) defaulted in its obligations under this Agreement, including without limitation, to make a Loan or to fund its participation in a Letter of Credit required to be made or funded by it hereunder, in each case, within one Business Day in the case of the making of a Loan and three Business Days of the date such other obligation arose or such Letter of Credit, (b) notified the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or a Loan Party in writing that it does not intend to satisfy any such obligation or has made a public statement to the effect that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations under this Agreement or under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit generally, (c) failed, within three Business Days after the request of Administrative Agent or the Borrower, to confirm in writing that it will comply with the terms of this Agreement relating to its obligations to fund prospective Loans and participations in then outstanding Letters of Credit; provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent, (d) on or after the Closing Date, become (or any parent company thereof has become) insolvent or been determined by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Person or its assets, to be insolvent, or the assets or management of which has been taken over by any Governmental Authority, (e) on or after the Closing Date, become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or custodian, appointed for it, or has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in, any such proceeding or appointment or (f) become the subject of a Bail-in Action, unless in the case of any Revolving Lender subject to clauses (d) or (e) above, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Issuing Bank shall each have determined that such Lender intends, and has all approvals required to enable it (in form and substance satisfactory to each of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Issuing Bank), to continue to perform its obligations as a Revolving Lender hereunder; provided that a Revolving Lender shall not be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any Capital Stock in such Lender or its parent by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the U.S. or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender.

Deposit Account” means a demand, time, savings, passbook or like account with a bank, savings and loan association, credit union or like organization, other than an account evidenced by a negotiable certificate of deposit.

 

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Derivative Transaction” means (a) any interest-rate transaction, including any interest-rate swap, basis swap, forward rate agreement, interest rate option (including a cap, collar or floor), and any other instrument linked to interest rates that gives rise to similar credit risks (including when-issued securities and forward deposits accepted), (b) any exchange-rate transaction, including any cross-currency interest-rate swap, any forward foreign-exchange contract, any currency option, and any other instrument linked to exchange rates that gives rise to similar credit risks, (c) any equity derivative transaction, including any equity-linked swap, any equity-linked option, any forward equity-linked contract, and any other instrument linked to equities that gives rise to similar credit risk and (d) any commodity (including precious metal) derivative transaction, including any commodity-linked swap, any commodity-linked option, any forward commodity-linked contract, and any other instrument linked to commodities that gives rise to similar credit risks; provided, that, no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants of Holdings or its subsidiaries shall be a Derivative Transaction.

Designated Non-Cash Consideration” means the fair market value (as determined by the Borrower in good faith) of non-Cash consideration received by the Borrower or a Subsidiary in connection with a Disposition pursuant to Section 6.07(h) that is designated as Designated Non-Cash Consideration pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, setting forth the basis of such valuation (which amount will be reduced by the amount of Cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale or conversion of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration to Cash or Cash Equivalents).

Designated Obligations” means all obligations of the Borrower with respect to (a) principal of and interest on the Loans (other than Term Loans), (b) all unreimbursed drawings under Letters of Credit and (c) accrued and unpaid fees under the Loan Documents.

Discount Range” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Disposition” or “Dispose” means the sale, lease, sublease, or other disposition of any property of any Person.

Disqualified Capital Stock” means any Capital Stock which, by its terms (or by the terms of any Security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event, (i) matures (excluding any maturity as the result of an optional redemption by the issuer thereof) or is mandatorily redeemable (other than for Qualified Capital Stock), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than for Qualified Capital Stock), in whole or in part, on or prior to 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Capital Stock is issued, (ii) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable (unless at the sole option of the issuer thereof) for (a) debt securities or (b) any Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Capital Stock, in each case at any time on or prior to 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Capital Stock is issued, (iii) contains any mandatory repurchase obligation which may come into effect prior to the Termination Date or (iv) provides for the scheduled payments of dividends in Cash on or prior to 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Capital Stock is issued; provided that (x) any Capital Stock that would not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock but for provisions thereof giving holders thereof (or the holders of any security into or for which such Capital Stock is convertible, exchangeable or exercisable) the right to require the issuer thereof to redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change in control, Qualifying IPO or a Disposition occurring prior to 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Capital Stock is issued shall not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock if such Capital Stock provides that the issuer thereof will not redeem any such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions prior to the Termination Date and (y) for purposes of clause (i) through (iv) above, it is understood and agreed that if any such maturity, redemption, conversion, exchange, repurchase obligation or scheduled payment is in part, only such part coming into effect prior to, in the case of clauses (i), (ii) and (iv) above,

 

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the date that is 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date and, in the case of clause (iii) above, prior to the Termination Date, shall constitute Disqualified Capital Stock.

Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, (A) if such Capital Stock is issued to any plan for the benefit of directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants or by any such plan to such directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants, in each case in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the issuer thereof in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations and (B) no Capital Stock held by any future, present or former employee, director, officer, manager, member of management or consultant (or their respective Affiliates or Immediate Family Members) of the Borrower (or any Parent Company or any Subsidiary) shall be considered Disqualified Capital Stock because such stock is redeemable or subject to repurchase pursuant to any management equity subscription agreement, stock option, stock appreciation right or other stock award agreement, stock ownership plan, put agreement, stockholder agreement or similar agreement that may be in effect from time to time.

Disqualified Institution” means (i) any Person identified to the Administrative Agent in writing on or prior to August 13, 2018, (ii) any other Person identified by name in writing to (x) the Arranger between August 13, 2018 and the Closing Date or (y) to the Administrative Agent after the Closing Date to the extent such Person is or becomes a competitor or is or becomes an Affiliate of a competitor of Holdings or its subsidiaries, which designations shall not apply retroactively to disqualify any Persons that have previously acquired an assignment or participation interest in the Loans and (iii) any reasonably identifiable Affiliate of any Person referred to in clauses (i) or (ii) above; provided that a “competitor” or an Affiliate of a competitor shall not include any Bona Fide Debt Fund that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of business which is managed, sponsored or advised by any Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such competitor or Affiliate thereof, as applicable, and for which no personnel involved with the investment of such competitor or Affiliate thereof, as applicable, (i) makes any investment decisions or (ii) has access to any information (other than information that is publicly available) relating to the Loan Parties or any entity that forms a part of the Loan Parties’ business (including their subsidiaries). Upon the reasonable request of any Lender to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent shall (i) disclose the list of Disqualified Institution to such Lender and (ii) disclose (through such Lender) the list of Disqualified Institutions to a potential assignee or participant for purpose of determining whether a specified potential assignee or prospective participant is a Disqualified Institution, subject to the provisions of Section 9.13.

Disqualified Person” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(f)(ii).

Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary” means any Domestic Subsidiary (a) substantially all of the assets of which consist of Capital Stock (which for this purpose includes any instrument treated as Capital Stock for U.S. federal income tax purposes) of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries or any other Subsidiary that is itself a Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary or (b) that is treated as a disregarded entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes that holds the equity (which for this purpose includes any instrument treated as equity for U.S. federal income tax purposes) of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries or Disregarded Domestic Subsidiaries.

Dollar Equivalent” means, for any amount, at the time of determination thereof, (a) if such amount is expressed in dollars, such amount, (b) if such amount is expressed in an Alternative Currency, the equivalent of such amount in dollars determined by using the rate of exchange for the purchase of dollars with the Alternative Currency last provided (either by publication or otherwise provided to the Administrative Agent) by the applicable Thomson Reuters Corp. (“Reuters”) source on the Business Day

 

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(New York City time) immediately preceding the date of determination or if such service ceases to be available or ceases to provide a rate of exchange for the purchase of dollars with the Alternative Currency, as provided by such other publicly available information service which provides that rate of exchange at such time in place of Reuters chosen by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion (or if such service ceases to be available or ceases to provide such rate of exchange, the equivalent of such amount in dollars as determined by the Administrative Agent using any method of determination it deems appropriate in its sole discretion) and (c) if such amount is denominated in any other currency, the equivalent of such amount in dollars as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent using any method of determination it deems appropriate in its sole reasonable discretion.

Dollars” or “$” refers to lawful money of the U.S.

Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary incorporated or organized under the laws of the U.S. or any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

Dutch Auction” means an auction (an “Auction”) conducted by an Affiliated Lender or a Debt Fund Affiliate (any such Person, the “Auction Party”) in order to purchase Term Loans (or any Additional Term Loans, which for purposes of this definition, shall be deemed to be Term Loans (and the holders thereof, Lenders)) in accordance with the following procedures; provided that no Auction Party shall initiate any Auction unless (I) at least five Business Days shall have passed since the consummation of the most recent purchase of Term Loans pursuant to an Auction conducted hereunder; or (II) at least three Business Days shall have passed since the date of the last Failed Auction which was withdrawn pursuant to clause (c)(i) below:

(a) Notice Procedures. In connection with an Auction, the Auction Party will provide notification to the Auction Agent (for distribution to the relevant Lenders) of the Term Loans that will be the subject of the Auction (an “Auction Notice”). Each Auction Notice shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to the Auction Agent and shall (i) specify the maximum aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans subject to the Auction, in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 and whole increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof (or, in any case, such lesser amount of such Term Loans then outstanding or which is otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Auction Agent) (the “Auction Amount”), (ii) specify the discount to par, which may be a range (the “Discount Range”) of percentages of the par principal amount of the Term Loans subject to such Auction, that represents the range of purchase prices that the Auction Party would be willing to accept in the Auction, (iii) be extended, at the sole discretion of the Auction Party, to (x) each Lender and/or (y) each Lender with respect to any Term Loans on an individual Class basis and (iv) remain outstanding through the Auction Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each appropriate Lender with a copy of such Auction Notice and a form of the Return Bid to be submitted by a responding Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date specified in such Auction Notice (or such later date as the Auction Party may agree to extend with the reasonable consent of the Auction Agent) (the “Auction Response Date”).

(b) Reply Procedures. In connection with any Auction, each Lender holding the relevant Term Loans subject to such Auction may, in its sole discretion, participate in such Auction and may provide the Auction Agent with a notice of participation (the “Return Bid”) which shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to the Auction Agent, and shall specify (i) a discount to par (that must be expressed as a price at which it is willing to sell all or any portion of such Term Loans) (the “Reply Price”), which (when expressed as a percentage of the par principal amount of such Term Loans) must be within the Discount Range, and (ii) a principal amount of such Term Loans, which must be in whole increments of $1,000,000 (or, in any case, such lesser amount of such Term Loans of such Lender then outstanding or which is specified in the Auction Notice) (the “Reply Amount”).

 

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A Lender may avoid the minimum amount condition specified in clause (ii) of the preceding sentence solely when submitting a Reply Amount equal to the Lender’s entire remaining amount of such Term Loans. Lenders may only submit one Return Bid per Auction but each Return Bid may contain up to three bids only one of which may result in a Qualifying Bid (as defined below). In addition to the Return Bid, the participating Lender must execute and deliver, to be held in escrow by the Auction Agent, an Assignment and Assumption with the Dollar amount of the Term Loans to be assigned to be left in blank, which amount shall be completed by the Auction Agent in accordance with the final determination of such Lender’s Qualifying Bid pursuant to clause (c) below. Any Lender whose Return Bid is not received by the Auction Agent by the Auction Response Date shall be deemed to have declined to participate in the relevant Auction with respect to all of its Term Loans.

(c) Acceptance Procedures. Based on the Reply Prices and Reply Amounts received by the Auction Agent prior to the applicable Auction Response Date, the Auction Agent, in consultation with the Auction Party, will determine the applicable price (the “Applicable Price”) for the Auction, which will be the lowest Reply Price for which the Auction Party can complete the Auction at the Auction Amount; provided that, in the event that the Reply Amounts are insufficient to allow the Auction Party to complete a purchase of the entire Auction Amount (any such Auction, a “Failed Auction”), the Auction Party shall either, at its election, (i) withdraw the Auction or (ii) complete the Auction at an Applicable Price equal to the highest Reply Price sufficient to complete a purchase of the entire Auction Amount. The Auction Party shall purchase the relevant Term Loans (or the respective portions thereof) from each Lender with a Reply Price that is equal to or lower than the Applicable Price (“Qualifying Bids”) at the Applicable Price; provided that if the aggregate proceeds required to purchase all Term Loans subject to Qualifying Bids would exceed the Auction Amount for such Auction, the Auction Party shall purchase such Term Loans at the Applicable Price ratably based on the principal amounts of such Qualifying Bids (subject to rounding requirements specified by the Auction Agent in its discretion). If a Lender has submitted a Return Bid containing multiple bids at different Reply Prices, only the bid with the lowest Reply Price that is equal to or less than the Applicable Price will be deemed to be the Qualifying Bid of such Lender (e.g., a Reply Price of $100 with a discount to par of 1.0%, when compared to an Applicable Price of $100 with a 2.0% discount to par, will not be deemed to be a Qualifying Bid, while, however, a Reply Price of $100 with a discount to par of 2.50% would be deemed to be a Qualifying Bid). The Auction Agent shall promptly, and in any case within five Business Days following the Auction Response Date with respect to an Auction, notify (I) the Borrower of the respective Lenders’ responses to such solicitation, the effective date of the purchase of Term Loans pursuant to such Auction, the Applicable Price, and the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans and the tranches thereof to be purchased pursuant to such Auction, (II) each participating Lender of the effective date of the purchase of Term Loans pursuant to such Auction, the Applicable Price, and the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of Term Loans to be purchased at the Applicable Price on such date, (III) each participating Lender of the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of the Term Loans of such Lender to be purchased at the Applicable Price on such date and (IV) if applicable, each participating Lender of any rounding and/or proration pursuant to the second preceding sentence. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to the Borrower and Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error.

(d) Additional Procedures.

(i) Once initiated by an Auction Notice, the Auction Party may not withdraw an Auction other than a Failed Auction. Furthermore, in connection with any Auction, upon submission by a Lender of a Qualifying Bid, such Lender (each, a “Qualifying Lender”) will be obligated to sell the entirety or its allocable portion of the Reply Amount, as the case may be, at the Applicable Price.

 

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(ii) To the extent not expressly provided for herein, each purchase of Term Loans pursuant to an Auction shall be consummated pursuant to procedures consistent with the provisions in this definition, established by the Auction Agent acting in its reasonable discretion and as reasonably agreed by the Borrower.

(iii) In connection with any Auction, the Borrower and the Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may require as a condition to any Auction, the payment of customary fees and expenses by the Auction Party in connection therewith as agreed between the Auction Party and the Auction Agent.

(iv) Notwithstanding anything in any Loan Document to the contrary, for purposes of this definition, each notice or other communication required to be delivered or otherwise provided to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) shall be deemed to have been given upon the Auction Agent’s (or its delegate’s) actual receipt during normal business hours of such notice or communication; provided that any notice or communication actually received outside of normal business hours shall be deemed to have been given as of the opening of business on the next Business Day.

(v) The Borrower and the Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may perform any and all of its duties under this definition by itself or through any Affiliate of the Auction Agent and expressly consent to any such delegation of duties by the Auction Agent to such Affiliate and the performance of such delegated duties by such Affiliate. The exculpatory provisions pursuant to this Agreement shall apply to each Affiliate of the Auction Agent and its respective activities in connection with any purchase of Term Loans provided for in this definition as well as activities of the Auction Agent.

EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.

EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

Eligible Assignee” means (a) a Lender, (b) a commercial bank, insurance company, finance company, financial institution, any fund that invests in loans or any other “accredited investor” (as defined in Regulation D of the Securities Act), (c) any Affiliate of a Lender, (d) an Approved Fund of a Lender or (e) to the extent permitted under Section 9.05(g), any Affiliated Lender or any Debt Fund Affiliate; provided that in any event, “Eligible Assignee” shall not include (i) any natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person), (ii) any Disqualified Institution or (iii) except as permitted under Section 9.05(g) (including with respect to Debt Fund Affiliates), Holdings or any of its Affiliates.

EMU Legislation” means the legislative measures of the European Council for the introduction of, changeover to or operation of a single or unified European currency.

 

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Environmental Claim” means any investigation, notice, notice of violation, claim, action, suit, proceeding, demand, abatement order or other order or directive (conditional or otherwise), by any Governmental Authority or any other Person, arising (a) pursuant to or in connection with any actual or alleged violation of any Environmental Law; (b) in connection with any Hazardous Material or any actual or alleged Hazardous Materials Activity; or (c) in connection with any actual or alleged damage, injury, threat or harm to natural resources or the environment.

Environmental Laws” means any and all applicable current or future foreign or domestic, federal, provincial, municipal or state (or any subdivision of either of them), statutes, ordinances, orders, rules, regulations, judgments, Governmental Authorizations, or any other applicable requirements of Governmental Authorities and the common law relating to (a) pollution or protection of the environment, including any Hazardous Materials Activity; or (b) the generation, use, storage, transportation or disposal of or exposure to Hazardous Materials, in any manner applicable to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any Facility.

Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower or any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

Equity Contribution” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals to this Agreement.

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

ERISA Affiliate” means, as applied to any Person, (a) any corporation which is a member of a controlled group of corporations within the meaning of Section 414(b) of the Code of which that Person is a member and (b) any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which is a member of a group of trades or businesses under common control within the meaning of Section 414(c) of the Code of which that Person is a member.

ERISA Event” means (a) a “reportable event” within the meaning of Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued thereunder with respect to any Pension Plan (excluding those for which the 30-day notice period has been waived); (b) the failure to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code with respect to any Pension Plan, or a determination that a Pension Plan is in “at risk” status (as defined in Section 303(i)(4) of ERISA or Section 430(i)(4) of the Code); (c) the provision by the administrator of any Pension Plan pursuant to Section 4041(a)(2) or Section 302 of ERISA of a notice of intent to terminate such plan in a distress termination described in Section 4041(c) of ERISA; (d) the withdrawal by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates from any Pension Plan with two or more contributing sponsors or the termination of any such Pension Plan resulting in liability to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 4063 or 4064 of ERISA; (e) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate any Pension Plan, or the appointment of a trustee to administer any Pension Plan; (f) the imposition of liability on the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 4062(e) or 4069 of ERISA or by reason of the application of Section 4212(c) of ERISA; (g) a complete or partial withdrawal (within the meaning of Sections 4203 and 4205 of ERISA) of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates from any Multiemployer Plan, a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is in “endangered status” or “critical status” (as defined in Section 305(b) of ERISA), or the receipt by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates of notice from any Multiemployer Plan that it is in insolvency pursuant to Section 4245

 

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of ERISA, or that it intends to terminate or has terminated under Section 4041A or 4042 of ERISA; (h) the occurrence of an act or omission which could reasonably be expected to give rise to the imposition on the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of fines, penalties, excise taxes or related charges under Chapter 43 of the Code or under Section 409, Section 502(c), (i) or (l), or Section 4071 of ERISA in respect of any Pension Plan; or (i) the incurrence of liability or the imposition of a Lien pursuant to Section 436 or 430(k) of the Code or pursuant to ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent.

EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.

Euro” means the lawful currency of the Participating Member States introduced in accordance with the EMU Legislation.

Event of Default” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article 7.

Excess Cash Flow” means, for any Test Period ending on the last day of a Fiscal Year, an amount (if positive) equal to:

(a) the sum, without duplication, of the amounts for such period of the following:

(i) Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, plus

(ii) the amount of all non-Cash charges or expenses (including depreciation and amortization) deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, but excluding any non-Cash charges representing an accrual or reserve for potential Cash items in any future period and excluding amortization of all prepaid Cash items that were paid (or required to have been paid) in a prior period, plus

(iii) decreases in Consolidated Working Capital for such period (other than any such decreases (A) arising from acquisitions or Dispositions of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any business line, unit or division of the Borrower or any such Subsidiary, in each case by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries completed during such period, (B) the application of acquisition and/or purchase recapitalization accounting, (C) the effect of reclassification during such period between Current Assets and long-term assets and Current Liabilities and long-term liabilities (with a corresponding restatement to the prior period to give effect to such reclassification), (D) the effect of any fluctuations in the amount of accrued and contingent obligations under any Hedge Agreement and (E) any non-Cash impact being imputed to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow as a result of the Consolidated Working Capital movements associated with adjustments made in clauses (c), (d), and (h) of the definition of Consolidated Net Income), plus

(iv) the aggregate net amount of any non-Cash loss on Dispositions of property by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such period (other than Dispositions in the ordinary course of business), to the extent deducted or excluded in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, plus

(v) to the extent deducted, or not included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, (A) increases in non-current deferred revenue, (B) increases in accruals for future lease payments in respect of closed branches plus accretion thereof, (C) increases in non-current GAAP rent equalization liabilities, (D) increases in deferred landlord allowances and (E) accretion of asset retirement obligations recorded in accordance with GAAP, plus

 

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(vi) Cash income or gain (actually received in Cash) of the type described in clauses (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income”, to the extent excluded from the calculation of Consolidated Net Income for such period pursuant to the definition thereof (other than in respect of sales or dispositions to the extent the Borrower is permitted to reinvest such proceeds or is required to prepay the Loan with such proceeds, in each case, pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(ii)), plus

(vii) expenses deducted from Consolidated Net Income during such period in respect of expenditures made during any prior period for which a deduction from Excess Cash Flow was made in such prior period pursuant to clause (b) below, minus,

(b) the sum, without duplication, of the amounts for such period of the following:

(i) the amount of (A) all non-Cash credits, gains and income included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income (including non-Cash gains on bargain purchases and excluding any such credit, gain or income representing the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential Cash item that reduced Consolidated Net Income in any prior period) and (B) all Cash expenses, charges and losses excluded in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, in each case, to the extent not financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness), plus

(ii) without duplication of amounts deducted from Excess Cash Flow in respect of a prior period, the aggregate amount actually paid by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in Cash during such period or after such period and prior to the relevant date of such Excess Cash Flow prepayment required by Section 2.10(b)(i) on account of capital expenditures, purchases of intangible assets, spending associated with construction in progress and payments in respect of the exercise of purchase options under operating leases (excluding the principal amount of Indebtedness, other than revolving Indebtedness, incurred to finance such capital expenditures), plus

(iii) the aggregate amount of all principal payments and purchases of Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including (A) scheduled principal payments with respect to Indebtedness pursuant to Section 2.09 of this Agreement (or any equivalent provision in any Refinancing Indebtedness) and voluntary prepayments of Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(a) of this Agreement (or any equivalent provision in any Refinancing Indebtedness) (other than prepayments of loans deducted pursuant to clause (B) of Section 2.10(b)(i) of this Agreement), (B) the principal component of payments in respect of Capital Leases, (C) the amount of any mandatory prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(ii) of this Agreement (or any equivalent provision in any Refinancing Indebtedness), in each case, with the Net Proceeds of a Prepayment Asset Sale to the extent required due to a Disposition that resulted in an increase in Consolidated Net Income and not in excess of the amount of such increase and (D) purchases of Term Loans by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 9.05(g) of this Agreement (or any equivalent provisions in any Refinancing Indebtedness), in each case, limited to the aggregate amount actually paid in Cash, but excluding (1) all other prepayments of Term Loans and (2) all repayments of any revolving credit facility or arrangements (except to the extent there is an equivalent permanent reduction in commitments thereunder)) made during such period, except, in each case, to the extent financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness), plus

(iv) increases in Consolidated Working Capital for such period (other than any such increases (A) arising from acquisitions or Dispositions of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any business line, unit or division of the Borrower or any such Subsidiary, in each case by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries completed during such period, (B) the application of acquisition and/or purchase recapitalization accounting, (C) the effect of reclassification during such period between Current Assets and long-term assets and Current Liabilities and long-term liabilities (with a corresponding restatement to the prior period to give effect to such reclassification), (D)

 

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the effect of any fluctuations in the amount of accrued and contingent obligations under any Hedge Agreement and (E) any non-Cash impact being imputed to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow as a result of the Consolidated Working Capital movements associated with adjustments made in clauses (c), (d), and (h) of the definition of Consolidated Net Income), plus

(v) to the extent included, or not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, the aggregate consideration actually paid in Cash by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries during such period or after such period and prior to the relevant date of such Excess Cash Flow prepayment required by Section 2.10(b)(i) with respect to Investments permitted under Section 6.06 (and not financed with long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness)) (other than Investments in (x) Cash and Cash Equivalents and (y) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries), plus

(vi) to the extent included, or not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, (A) decreases in non-current deferred revenue, (B) decreases in accruals for future lease payments made in respect of closed branches, (C) decreases in non-current GAAP rent equalization liabilities, (D) decreases in deferred landlord allowances and (E) amounts paid with respect to asset retirement obligations, plus

(vii) any required up-front Cash payments in respect of Hedge Agreements to the extent not financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness) and not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, plus

(viii) the amount of Restricted Payments made in Cash during such period other than Restricted Payments described in clause (a)(iv) of Section 6.04 except, in each case, to the extent financed with long term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness), plus

(ix) without duplication of amounts deducted from Excess Cash Flow in respect of a prior period, at the option of the Borrower, the aggregate consideration (including earn-outs) required to be paid in Cash by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries pursuant to binding contracts (the “Contract Consideration”) entered into prior to or during such period relating to capital expenditures, cash bonuses payable to its directors, officers, employees and consultants, acquisitions or Investments permitted by Section 6.06 or otherwise consented to by the Required Lenders (other than Investments in (x) Cash and Cash Equivalents and (y) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) to be consummated or made during the period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters of the Borrower following the end of such period (except, in each case, to the extent financed with long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness)); provided that to the extent the aggregate amount actually utilized to finance such capital expenditures, cash bonuses payable to its directors, officers, employees and consultants, acquisitions or Investments during such subsequent period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters is less than the Contract Consideration, the amount of such shortfall shall be added to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow at the end of such subsequent period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters, plus

(x) the amount of Cash Taxes and Tax Distributions pursuant to Section 6.04(a)(ii) paid in such period (and Tax and Tax Distribution reserves set aside and payable or reasonably estimated to be payable within the four consecutive Fiscal Quarters following such period) to the extent such Taxes and Tax Distributions exceed the amount of Tax and Tax Distribution expense deducted in arriving at Consolidated Net Income for such period; provided that, to the extent the aggregate amount of Tax and Tax Distribution reserves set aside and actually paid during such subsequent four consecutive Fiscal Quarters is less than such amount of Tax and Tax Distribution reserves set aside, the amount of such shortfall shall be added to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow at the end of such subsequent period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters, plus

 

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(xi) to the extent not expensed (or exceeding the amount expensed) during such period or not deducted (or exceeding the amount deducted) in calculating Consolidated Net Income, the aggregate amount of expenditures, fees, costs and expenses paid in Cash by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such period, other than to the extent financed with long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness); plus

(xii) any amounts paid in Cash during such period in respect of transactions pursuant to the Sponsor Management Agreement and/or all indemnities and expenses owed to the parties to the Sponsor Management Agreement and their respective directors, officers, members of management, managers, employees and consultants.

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

Excluded Information” means information regarding the Borrower, the Sponsor or their respective Affiliates that may be material to a decision made by a Lender to participate in any assignment to an Affiliated Lender, including any information which is (a) not publicly available, (b) material with respect to Holdings, the Borrower and their respective subsidiaries or their respective securities for purposes of U.S. federal and state securities laws and (c) not of a type that would be publicly disclosed in connection with any issuance by Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective subsidiaries of debt or equity securities issued pursuant to a public offering, a Rule 144A offering or other private placement where assisted by a placement agent.

Excluded Subsidiary” means (a) any Subsidiary that is not a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, (b) any Immaterial Subsidiary, (c) any Subsidiary that is prohibited by law, regulation or contractual obligations from providing a Loan Guaranty or that would require a governmental (including regulatory) consent, approval, license or authorization to provide such Loan Guaranty, (d) any not-for-profit Subsidiary, (e) any Captive Insurance Subsidiaries, (f) any special purpose entities used for securitization facilities, (g) any Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary, (h) any direct or indirect Domestic Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary or Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary, (i) any subsidiary for which the provision of a Loan Guaranty would result in material adverse tax consequences (as reasonably determined by the Borrower), (j) any Foreign Subsidiary, (k) any Subsidiary acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted herein that has assumed secured Indebtedness not incurred in contemplation of such Permitted Acquisition or other Investment and any Subsidiary thereof that guarantees such secured Indebtedness, in each case to the extent such secured Indebtedness prohibits such subsidiary from becoming a Guarantor and (l) any other Subsidiary with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, the burden or cost of providing a Loan Guaranty shall outweigh the benefits to be afforded thereby.

Excluded Hedging Obligation” means, with respect to any Loan Guarantor, any Hedging Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the Loan Guaranty of such Loan Guarantor of, or the grant by such Loan Guarantor of a Lien to secure, such Hedging Obligation (or any Loan Guaranty thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of such Loan Guarantor’s failure for any reason to constitute an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder at the time the Loan Guaranty of such Loan Guarantor or the grant of such security interest becomes effective with respect to such Hedging Obligation; provided, that with the written consent of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, a given Excluded Hedging Obligation (determined as provided above without regard to this proviso) may be excluded from this definition. If a Hedging Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Hedging Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such Loan Guaranty or security interest is or becomes illegal.

 

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Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or Issuing Bank or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any other Loan Party hereunder, (a) Taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits taxes, in each case, (i) by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is located or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in any obligation of the Borrower or any Loan Party hereunder pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the obligation (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrower under Section 2.18(b)) or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 2.16, amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) any Tax imposed as a result of a failure by the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Issuing Bank to comply with Section 2.16(f) and (d) any withholding tax under FATCA.

Existing Notes” means the 7.625% Second Lien Secured Senior Notes of the Borrower issued pursuant to that certain Indenture, dated as of August 7, 2012, among the Borrower (formerly known as Universal Hospital Services, Inc.), Agiliti Surgical, Inc. (formerly known as UHS Surgical Services, Inc.) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, (as amended, restated or supplemented or otherwise modified prior to the date hereof).

Extended Revolving Credit Commitment” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a)(ii).

Extended Revolving Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a)(ii).

Extended Term Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a)(iii).

Extension” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a).

Extension Offer” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a).

Facility” means any real property (including all buildings, fixtures or other improvements located thereon) now, hereafter or, except with respect to Articles 5 and 6, heretofore owned, leased, operated or used by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective predecessors or Affiliates.

Failed Auction” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code, and any intergovernmental agreements and fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or official interpretations adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Code.

Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the rate calculated by the NYFRB based on such day’s federal funds transactions by depositary institutions, as determined in such manner as the NYFRB shall set forth on its public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as the effective federal funds rate; provided that if the Federal Funds Effective

 

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Rate as so determined would be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purpose of this Agreement.

Federal Reserve Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.

Fee Letter” means that certain Amended and Restated Fee Letter, dated as of September 4, 2018, by and among the Umpire Cash Merger Sub, Inc., JPMorgan, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Keybank National Association, KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., Barclays Bank PLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch, Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc., Macquarie Capital Funding LLC and Golub Capital LLC.

Financial Officer” of any Person means the chief financial officer, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, any vice president of finance or the controller of such Person or any officer with substantially equivalent responsibilities of any of the foregoing.

Financial Officer Certification” means, with respect to the financial statements for which such certification is required, the certification of a Financial Officer of the Borrower that such financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, in accordance with GAAP, the consolidated financial condition of the Borrower as at the dates indicated and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the periods indicated, subject to the absence of footnotes and changes resulting from audit and normal year-end adjustments.

Financial Plan” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.01(h).

First Lien Leverage Ratio” means the ratio, as of any date of determination, of (a) Consolidated First Lien Debt as of such date (net of the Unrestricted Cash Amount as of such date) to (b) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Test Period then most recently ended for which financial statements are available.

First Priority” means, with respect to any Lien purported to be created in any Collateral pursuant to any Collateral Document, that, subject to a customary intercreditor agreement having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, such Lien is senior in priority to any other Lien to which such Collateral is subject, other than any Permitted Lien.

Fiscal Quarter” means a fiscal quarter of any Fiscal Year.

Fiscal Year” means the fiscal year of the Borrower ending on December 31 of each calendar year.

Fixed Amounts” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.09(b).

Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Foreign Lender” means a Lender that is not a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

Foreign Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

Funding Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.03(vi).

 

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Funding Date” means the earliest to occur of (i) the date that is forty-five (45) days after the Closing Date, (ii) the date on which the Term Commitments are reduced to $0 pursuant to Section 2.08 and (iii) the date on which all Term Commitments then outstanding have been funded pursuant to Section 2.01.

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. in effect and applicable to the accounting period in respect of which reference to GAAP is being made, subject to the provisions of Section 1.04.

Governmental Authority” means any federal, state, municipal, national, provincial or other government, governmental department, commission, board, bureau, court, central bank, agency or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof or any entity or officer exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to any government or any court, in each case whether associated with a state, province or locality of the U.S., the U.S. or a foreign entity or government.

Governmental Authorization” means any permit, license, authorization, plan, directive, consent order or consent decree of or from any Governmental Authority.

Granting Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(e).

Guarantee” of or by any Person (the “Guarantor”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the Guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person (the “Primary Obligor”) in any manner and including any obligation of the Guarantor, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the Primary Obligor so as to enable the Primary Obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness or monetary obligation, (e) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part) or (f) secured by any Lien on any assets of such Guarantor securing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation is assumed by such Guarantor (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien); provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business, or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition, Disposition or other transaction permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith.

Guaranteed Obligations” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.01.

Guarantor” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Guarantee”.

Guarantor Percentage” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.10.

 

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Hazardous Materials” means any chemical, material, substance or waste, or any constituent thereof, the exposure to, or Release of, which is prohibited, limited or regulated by any Environmental Law or any Governmental Authority due to its dangerous or deleterious properties or characteristics.

Hazardous Materials Activity” means any past, current, proposed or threatened activity, event or occurrence involving any Hazardous Material, including the use, manufacture, possession, storage, holding, presence, existence, location, Release, threatened Release, discharge, placement, generation, transportation, processing, construction, treatment, abatement, removal, remediation, disposal, disposition or handling of any Hazardous Material, and any corrective action or response action with respect to any of the foregoing.

Hedge Agreement” means any agreement with respect to any Derivative Transaction between any Loan Party or any Subsidiary and any other Person.

Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under any Hedge Agreement.

Holdings” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

IBA” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.12.

IFRS” means international accounting standards within the meaning of the IAS Regulation 1606/2002, as in effect from time to time (subject to the provisions of Section 1.04), to the extent applicable to the relevant financial statements.

Immaterial Subsidiary” means, as of any date, any Subsidiary of the Borrower (a) having Consolidated Total Assets in an amount of less than 5.0 % of Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower and (b) contributing less than 5.0% of the consolidated revenues of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, in each case, for the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available; provided that the Consolidated Total Assets (as so determined) and revenues (as so determined) of all Immaterial Subsidiaries shall not exceed 5.0% of Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower or 5.0% of the consolidated revenues of the Borrower for the relevant Test Period, as the case may be.

Immediate Family Member” means with respect to any individual, such individual’s child, stepchild, grandchild or more remote descendant, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, former spouse, domestic partner, former domestic partner, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law and daughter-in-law (including adoptive relationships), any trust, partnership or other bona fide estate-planning vehicle the only beneficiaries of which are any of the foregoing individuals, such individual’s estate (or an executor, administrator, heir or legatee, in each case, acting on their behalf) or any private foundation or fund that is controlled by any of the foregoing individuals or any donor-advised fund of which any such individual is the donor.

Impacted Interest Period” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “LIBO Rate.”

Incremental Cap” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Commitment” means any commitment made by a lender to provide all or any portion of an Incremental Facility or Incremental Loans.

Incremental Equivalent Debt” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.01(x).

 

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Incremental Facilities” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Revolving Commitment” means any commitment made by a lender to provide all or any portion of any Incremental Revolving Facility.

Incremental Revolving Facility” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Revolving Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Term Facility” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Term Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incurrence Based Amounts” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.09(b).

Indebtedness”, as applied to any Person, means, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness for borrowed money; (b) that portion of obligations with respect to Capital Leases that is properly classified as a liability on a balance sheet in conformity with GAAP; (c) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments to the extent the same would appear as a liability on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP; (d) any obligation owed for all or any part of the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding (w) any earn out obligation or purchase price adjustment until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) in accordance with GAAP, (x) any such obligations incurred under ERISA, (y) accrued expenses and trade accounts payable in the ordinary course of business (including on an inter-company basis) and (z) liabilities associated with customer prepayments and deposits), which purchase price is (i) due more than six months from the date of incurrence of the obligation in respect thereof or (ii) evidenced by a note or similar written instrument to the extent the same would appear as a liability on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP; (e) all Indebtedness of others secured by any Lien on any property or asset owned or held by such Person regardless of whether the indebtedness secured thereby shall have been assumed by such Person or is non-recourse to the credit of such Person; (f) the face amount of any letter of credit issued for the account of such Person or as to which such Person is otherwise liable for reimbursement of drawings (except to the extent the relevant reimbursement obligations relate to trade payables and are satisfied within 20 days following the incurrence thereof); (g) the Guarantee by such Person of the Indebtedness of another; (h) all obligations of such Person in respect of any Disqualified Capital Stock and (i) all net obligations of such Person in respect of any Derivative Transaction, including any Hedge Agreement, whether or not entered into for hedging or speculative purposes; provided that (i) in no event shall obligations under any Derivative Transaction be deemed “Indebtedness” for any calculation of the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, the Interest Coverage Ratio or any other financial ratio under this Agreement and (ii) the amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (e) shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (A) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (B) the fair market value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith. For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, except to the extent such Person’s liability for such Indebtedness is otherwise limited and only to the extent such Indebtedness would otherwise be included in the calculation of Consolidated Total Debt; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the term “Indebtedness” shall not include, and shall be calculated without giving effect to, the effects of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 815 and related interpretations to the extent such effects would otherwise increase or decrease an amount of Indebtedness for any purpose hereunder as a result of

 

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accounting for any embedded derivatives created by the terms of such Indebtedness; and any such amounts that would have constituted Indebtedness hereunder but for the application of this proviso shall not be deemed an incurrence of Indebtedness hereunder. For the avoidance of doubt, Indebtedness shall exclude ordinary course intercompany payables among the Borrower and its subsidiaries.

Indemnified Taxes” means (i) Taxes other than Excluded Taxes and (ii) to the extent not otherwise described in (i), Other Taxes, in each case imposed on or in respect of any payment made by a Loan Party under any Loan Document.

Indemnitee” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.03(b).

Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.11(a).

Information Memorandum” means the Confidential Information Memorandum, dated October, 2018, relating to the Borrower and the Transactions.

Initial Term Loan” means the Loans made pursuant to Section 2.01 on the Funding Date.

Interest Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to any Test Period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for such Test Period to (b) Consolidated Cash Interest Expense for such Test Period.

Interest Election Request” means a request by the Borrower in the form of Exhibit G hereto or such other form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent to convert or continue a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.07.

Interest Payment Date” means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan, the last day of each March, June, September and December and the Revolving Credit Maturity Date or the maturity date applicable to such Loan, commitment or Additional Commitment and (b) with respect to any LIBO Rate Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day that would have been an Interest Payment Date had successive Interest Periods of three months’ duration been applicable to such Borrowing.

Interest Period” means with respect to any LIBO Rate Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months (or, to the extent available to all relevant affected Lenders, twelve months or a shorter period) thereafter, as the Borrower may elect; provided that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (ii) any Interest Period that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.

Interpolated Rate” means, at any time, for any Interest Period, the rate per annum (rounded to the same number of decimal places as the LIBO Screen Rate) determined by the Administrative Agent (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) to be equal to the rate that results from interpolating on a linear basis between: (a) the LIBO Screen Rate for the longest period for which the LIBO Screen Rate is available for the applicable currency) that is shorter than the Impacted

 

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Interest Period; and (b) the LIBO Screen Rate for the shortest period (for which that LIBO Screen Rate is available for the applicable currency) that exceeds the Impacted Interest Period, in each case, at such time.

Investment” means (a) any purchase or other acquisition by a Person or any of its subsidiaries of, or of a beneficial interest in, any of the Securities of any other Person (other than the Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor), (b) the acquisition by purchase or otherwise (other than purchases or other acquisitions of inventory, materials, supplies and/or equipment in the ordinary course of business) of all or a substantial portion of the business, property or fixed assets of any Person or any division or line of business or other business unit of any Person and (c) any loan, advance (other than (i) advances to current or former employees, officers, directors, members of management, managers, consultants or independent contractors of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or any Parent Company for moving, entertainment and travel expenses, drawing accounts and similar expenditures in the ordinary course of business and (ii) advances made on an intercompany basis in the ordinary course of business for the purchase of inventory) or capital contribution by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any other Person (other than the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor). Subject to Section 5.10, the amount of any Investment shall be the original cost of such Investment, plus the cost of all additions thereto, without any adjustments for increases or decreases in value, or write-ups, write-downs or write-offs with respect to such Investment, but giving effect to any repayments of principal in the case of Investments in the form of loans and any return of capital or return on Investment in the case of equity Investments (whether as a distribution, dividend, redemption or sale but not in excess of the amount of the initial Investment).

Investors” means (i) THL, (ii) officers, directors, employees and other members of the management of the Borrower to the extent they have rolled over their equity interests on the Closing Date and (iii) certain other third party investors identified to the Administrative Agent in writing on or prior to the Closing Date.

IP Rights” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.05(c).

IRS” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.

Issuing Bank” means, as the context may require, (a) (i) JPMorgan, (ii) Citibank, N.A., (iii) Keybank National Association, (iv) Barclays Bank PLC and (v) Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch and (c) any other Revolving Lender that, at the request of the Borrower and with the consent of the Administrative Agent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), agrees to become an Issuing Bank in accordance with Section 2.05(i); provided that the amounts set forth opposite such Issuing Bank’s name on Schedule 1.01(a) shall be correspondingly reduced on a ratable basis by the amount of the Letter of Credit Sublimit allocated to such new Issuing Bank (in each case, unless otherwise agreed by the respective Issuing Bank and the Borrower); provided, further, that each Issuing Bank and its respective Affiliate’s share of the Letter of Credit Sublimit shall not exceed the amount set forth opposite such Issuing Bank’s name on Schedule 1.01(a) (as such Schedule may be amended upon the request of the Borrower and the consent of any Issuing Bank, in its sole discretion, to increase its respective commitment of Letters of Credit). Each Issuing Bank may, in its discretion, arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued by Affiliates of such Issuing Bank, in which case the term “Issuing Bank” shall include any such Affiliate with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate.

Joinder Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.12(a).

JPMorgan”means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

Latest Maturity Date” means, as of any date of determination, the latest maturity or expiration date applicable to any Loan or commitment hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity or

 

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expiration date of any Term Loan, Additional Term Loan, Revolving Loan, Additional Revolving Loan, Revolving Credit Commitment or Additional Commitment.

Latest Revolving Loan Maturity Date” means, as of any date of determination, the latest maturity or expiration date applicable to any revolving loan or revolving loan commitment hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity or expiration date of any Revolving Loan, any Additional Revolving Loan, the Revolving Credit Commitment or any Additional Revolving Commitment.

Latest Term Loan Maturity Date” means, as of any date of determination, the latest maturity or expiration date applicable to any term loan or term loan commitment hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity or expiration date of any Term Loan, Additional Term Loan or any Additional Term Commitment.

LC Collateral Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.05(j)(i).

LC Disbursement” means a payment or disbursement made by an Issuing Bank pursuant to a Letter of Credit.

LC Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate then available Stated Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit at such time and (b) the aggregate principal amount of all LC Disbursements that have not yet been reimbursed at such time. The LC Exposure of any Revolving Lender at any time shall equal its Applicable Percentage of the aggregate LC Exposure at such time.

LCT Election” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.09(a).

LCT Test Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.09(a).

Lenders” means the Term Lenders, the Revolving Lenders, any Additional Lender and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, and, as the context requires, includes each Issuing Bank.

Letter of Credit” means any letter of credit issued pursuant to this Agreement.

Letter of Credit Commitment” means, with respect to each Issuing Bank, the commitment of such Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 2.05. The initial amount of each Issuing Bank’s Letter of Credit Commitment is set forth on Schedule 1.01(a).

Letter-of-Credit Right” has the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

Letter of Credit Sublimit” means the aggregate Letter of Credit Commitments of the Issuing Banks, in an amount not to exceed the Dollar Equivalent of $25,000,000.

LIBOR Discontinuance Event” means any of the following:

(a) an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the provisions of the definition of “LIBO Rate” and the inability to ascertain such rate is unlikely to be temporary;

(b) the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of the LIBOR Screen Rate, the central bank for the currency of LIBOR, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for LIBOR, a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for LIBOR or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for LIBOR, has made a public statement, or

 

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published information, stating that the administrator of LIBOR has ceased or will cease to provide LIBOR permanently or indefinitely on a specific date, provided that, at that time, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide LIBOR; or

(c) the administrator of the LIBOR Screen Rate or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent or the administrator of the LIBOR Screen Rate has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which LIBOR or the LIBOR Screen Rate shall no longer be made available, or used for determining the interest rate of loans; provided that, at that time, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide LIBOR (the date of determination or such specific date in the foregoing clauses (a)-(c), the “Scheduled Unavailability Date”).

LIBOR Discontinuance Event Time” means, with respect to any LIBOR Discontinuance Event, (i) in the case of an event under clause (a) of such definition, the Business Day immediately following the date of determination that such interest rate is not ascertainable and such result is unlikely to be temporary and (ii) for purposes of an event under clause (b) or (c) of such definition, on the date on which LIBOR ceases to be provided by the administrator of LIBOR or is not permitted to be used (or if such statement or information is of a prospective cessation or prohibition, the 90th day prior to the date of such cessation or prohibition (or if such prospective cessation or prohibition is fewer than 90 days later, the date of such statement or announcement)).

LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any LIBO Rate Loan/Borrowing for any applicable currency and for any Interest Period, the LIBO Screen Rate at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time (or in the case of Euro Brussels time), two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period; provided that if the LIBO Screen Rate shall not be available at such time for such Interest Period (an “Impacted Interest Period”) with respect to the applicable currency then the LIBO Rate shall be the Interpolated Rate.

If at any time (i) the Administrative Agent determines in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) or (ii) the Borrower or Required Lenders notify the Administrative Agent in writing (with, in the case of the Required Lenders, a copy to Borrower) that the Borrower or Required Lenders (as applicable) have determined that a LIBOR Discontinuance Event has occurred, then, at or promptly after the LIBOR Discontinuance Event Time, the Administrative Agent and Borrower shall endeavor to establish an alternate benchmark rate to replace the LIBO Rate under this Agreement, together with any spread or adjustment to be applied to such alternate benchmark rate to account for the effects of transition from LIBOR to such alternate benchmark rate, giving due consideration to the then prevailing market convention for determining a rate of interest (including the application of a spread and the making of other appropriate adjustments to such alternate benchmark rate and this Agreement to account for the effects of transition from LIBOR to such replacement benchmark, including any changes necessary to reflect the available interest periods and timing for determining such alternate benchmark rate) for syndicated leveraged loans of this type in the United States at such time and any recommendations (if any) therefor by a Relevant Governmental Sponsor, provided that any such alternate benchmark rate and adjustments shall be required to be commercially practicable for the Administrative Agent to administer (as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) (any such rate, the “Successor LIBOR Rate”).

After such determination that a LIBOR Discontinuance Event has occurred, promptly following the LIBOR Discontinuance Event Time, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall enter into an amendment to this Agreement to reflect such Successor LIBOR Rate and such other related changes to this Agreement as may be necessary or appropriate, as the Administrative Agent may determine in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) with the Borrower’s consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), to implement and give effect to the Successor LIBOR Rate under this Agreement and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 9.01, such

 

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amendment shall become effective for each Class of Loans and Lenders without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement on the fifth Business Day after the Administrative Agent shall have posted such proposed amendment to all Lenders unless, prior to such time, Lenders comprising the Required Lenders have delivered to the Administrative Agent written notice that such Required Lenders do not accept such amendment; provided, that if a Successor LIBOR Rate has not been established pursuant to the foregoing, at the option of the Borrower, the Borrower and the Required Lenders may select a different Successor LIBOR Rate that is commercially practicable for the Administrative Agent to administer (as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) and, upon not less than 15 Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent, such Required Lenders and the Borrower shall enter into an amendment to this Agreement to reflect such Successor LIBOR Rate and such other related changes to this Agreement as may be applicable and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 9.01, such amendment shall become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement; provided, further, that if no Successor LIBOR Rate has been determined pursuant to the foregoing and a Scheduled Unavailability Date (as defined in the definition of LIBOR Discontinuance Event) has occurred, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender and thereafter, until such Successor LIBOR Rate has been determined pursuant to this paragraph, (i) any request for Borrowing, the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a LIBO Borrowing shall be ineffective and (ii) all outstanding Borrowings shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing until a Successor LIBOR Rate has been chosen pursuant to this paragraph. Notwithstanding anything else herein, any definition of Successor LIBOR Rate shall provide that in no event shall such Successor LIBOR Rate be less than zero (or solely in the case of Amendment No. 2 Term Loans, 0.75% per annum) for purposes of this Agreement.

LIBO Rate Loan/Borrowing” when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.

LIBO Screen Rate” means, for any day and time, with respect to any LIBO Rate Borrowing for any applicable currency and for any Interest Period, the London interbank offered rate as administered by ICE Benchmark Administration, or in the case of Euro, the euro interbank offered rate administered by the European Money Markets Institute (or any other Person that takes over the administration of such rate for the relevant currency for a period equal in length to such Interest Period as displayed on such day and time on pages LIBOR01, LIBOR02 or EURIBOR01, as applicable, of the Reuters screen that displays such rate (or, in the event such rate does not appear on a Reuters page or screen, on any successor or substitute page on such screen that displays such rate, or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion); provided that if the LIBO Screen Rate as so determined would be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to zero , such rate shall be deemed to zero for the purposes of this Agreement; provided further that solely with respect to Amendment No. 2 Term Loans, if the LIBO Screen Rate as so determined would be less than 0.75% per annum, such rate shall be deemed to be 0.75% per annum for the purposes of this Agreement.

LIBOR” means the London Interbank Offered Rate (or a comparable or successor rate which rate is approved by the Administrative Agent) set by ICE Benchmark Administration Limited (or such other Person that takes over the administration of such rate).

Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to real property, and any

 

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Capital Lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing), in each case, in the nature of security; provided that in no event shall an operating lease in and of itself be deemed a Lien.

Limited Condition Acquisition” means any acquisition, including by way of merger, by the Borrower or one or more Subsidiaries permitted pursuant to this Agreement whose consummation is not conditioned upon the availability of, or on obtaining, third party financing.

Limited Condition Transaction” means (i) a Limited Condition Acquisition, (ii) any redemption, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment of indebtedness requiring irrevocable notice in advance of such redemption, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment and/or (iii) any dividends or distributions on, or redemptions of, any Parent Company’s or Holdings’ equity requiring irrevocable notice in advance thereof.

Loan Documents” means this Agreement, any Promissory Notes, the Collateral Documents, Amendment No. 11, Amendment No. 2 and any other document or instrument designated by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent as a “Loan Document”. Any reference in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to a Loan Document shall include all appendices, exhibits or schedules thereto, and all amendments, restatements, amendments and restatements, supplements or other modifications thereto.

Loan Guarantor” means each Loan Party (other than the Borrower with respect to its own direct obligations)).

Loan Guaranty” means the guaranty set forth in Article 10.

Loan Installment Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.09(a).

Loan Parties” means (i) Holdings, (ii) the Borrower, (iii) each Subsidiary Guarantor and (iv) any other Person who becomes a party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document as a Loan Party pursuant to a Joinder Agreement, and their respective successors and assigns.

Loans” means any Term Loan, any Revolving Loan or any Additional Term Loan or Additional Revolving Loan.

London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in Dollar or other Alternative Currency deposits are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market.

Margin Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation U.

Material Adverse Effect” means (a) on the Closing Date, a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Acquisition Agreement) and (b) after the Closing Date, a material adverse effect on (i) the business, assets, financial condition or results of operations, in each case, of Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) the rights and remedies (taken as a whole) of the Administrative Agent under the applicable Loan Documents or (iii) the ability of the Borrower and the Loan Guarantors (taken as a whole) to perform their payment obligations under the Loan Documents.

Material Real Estate Asset” means (a) any fee-owned Real Estate Asset owned by any Loan Party as of the Closing Date having a fair market value (as reasonably estimated by the Borrower) in excess of $10,000,000 as of such date,(b) any fee-owned Real Estate Asset owned or acquired by any Loan Party after the Closing Date having a fair market value (as reasonably estimated by the Borrower) in excess of $10,000,000 as of the date of acquisition thereof and (c) any fee-owned Real Estate Asset owned by any Loan Party which would require flood insurance.

 

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Maximum Liability” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.09.

Maximum Rate” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.19.

Maximum Tender Condition” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.23(b).

Minimum Extension Condition” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(b).

Minimum Tender Condition” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.23(b).

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor to its rating agency business.

Mortgaged Properties” means, initially, the owned real properties of the Loan Parties specified on Schedule 1.01(c), and shall include each other Material Real Estate Asset and improvements thereto with respect to which a Mortgage is required to be granted pursuant to Section 5.12.

Mortgages” means any mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement which conveys or evidences a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other relevant Secured Parties, on any Material Real Estate Assets (it being understood and agreed that any requirement for Mortgages shall be subject to the provisions of Section 5.12 and the applicable provisions of Section 2.01 of the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement).

Multiemployer Plan” means any employee benefit plan which is a “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates, makes or is obligated to make contributions and with respect to which any of them has an ongoing obligation.

Narrative Report” means, with respect to the financial statements for which such narrative report is required, a narrative report describing the operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the applicable Fiscal Quarter or Fiscal Year and for the period from the beginning of the then current Fiscal Year to the end of such period to which such financial statements relate, and commencing with the Fiscal Quarter ended March 31, 2020, corresponding figures from the Financial Plan for the applicable Fiscal Year.

Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds” means an amount equal to: (a) any Cash payments or proceeds (including Cash Equivalents) received by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (i) under any casualty insurance policy in respect of a covered loss thereunder of any assets of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) as a result of the taking of any assets of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries by any Person pursuant to the power of eminent domain, condemnation or otherwise, or pursuant to a sale of any such assets to a purchaser with such power under threat of such a taking, minus (b) (i) any actual out-of-pocket costs incurred by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the adjustment, settlement or collection of any claims of the Borrower or such Subsidiary in respect thereof, (ii) the payment of the outstanding principal amount of, premium or penalty, if any, and interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness (other than the Loans and any Indebtedness secured by a Lien that is pari passu or junior to the Lien on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations) that is secured by a Lien on the assets in question and that is required to be repaid (or otherwise comes due or would be in default, in each case, pursuant to the terms thereof as a result of such loss, taking or sale and is repaid) under the terms thereof as a result of such loss, taking or sale, (iii) in the case of a taking, the reasonable out-of-pocket costs of putting any affected property in a safe and secure position, (iv) any selling costs and out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable broker’s fees or commissions, legal fees, transfer and similar Taxes and the Borrower’s good faith estimate of income Taxes and Tax Distributions paid or payable (including pursuant

 

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to Tax sharing arrangements in connection with such sale)) in connection with any sale of such assets as referred to in clause (a) of this definition and (v) any amounts provided as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities under any indemnification obligations or purchase price adjustments associated with any sale or taking of such assets as referred to in clause (a) of this definition (provided that to the extent and at the time any such amounts are released from such reserve, such amounts shall constitute Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds).

Net Proceeds” means (a) with respect to any Disposition (including any Prepayment Asset Sale), the Cash proceeds (including Cash Equivalents and Cash proceeds subsequently received (as and when received) in respect of non-Cash consideration initially received), net of (i) selling costs and out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable broker’s fees or commissions, legal fees, transfer and similar Taxes and the Borrower’s good faith estimate of income Taxes paid or payable (including Tax Distributions and including pursuant to Tax sharing arrangements) in connection with such sale), (ii) amounts provided as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities under any indemnification obligations or purchase price adjustment associated with such Disposition (provided that to the extent and at the time any such amounts are released from such reserve, such amounts shall constitute Net Proceeds), (iii) the principal amount, premium or penalty, if any, interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness (other than the Loans and any other Indebtedness secured by a Lien that is pari passu or junior to the Lien on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations) which is secured by the asset sold in such Disposition and which is required to be repaid or otherwise comes due or would be in default, in each case, pursuant to the terms thereof as a result of such Disposition and is repaid (other than any such Indebtedness assumed by the purchaser of such asset) and (iv) Cash escrows (until released from escrow to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) from the sale price for such Disposition; and (b) with respect to any issuance or incurrence of Indebtedness or Capital Stock, the Cash proceeds thereof, net of all Taxes (including Tax Distributions) and customary fees, commissions, costs, underwriting discounts and other fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith.

Non-Consenting Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.18(b).

Non-Debt Fund Affiliate” means the Sponsor and any Affiliate of the Sponsor other than any Debt Fund Affiliate.

Non-Paying Guarantor” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.10.

Not Otherwise Applied” means, with reference to any amount of Excess Cash Flow, that such amount was not (a) required to be applied to mandatorily prepay the Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i) or (b) previously applied in determining the permissibility of a transaction under the Loan Documents where such permissibility was contingent on receipt of such amount.

Notice of Intent to Cure” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.15(b).

NYFRB” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

NYFRB Rate” means, for any day, the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate in effect on such day (or for any day that is not a Business Day, for the immediately preceding Business Day); provided that if none of such rates are published for any day that is a Business Day, the term “NYFRB Rate” means the rate for a federal funds transaction quoted at 11:00 a.m. on such day received by the Administrative Agent from a federal funds broker of recognized standing selected by it; provided, further, that if any of the aforesaid rates as so determined be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.

Obligated Party” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.02.

 

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Obligations” means all unpaid principal of and accrued and unpaid interest (including interest and fees accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, all LC Exposure, all accrued and unpaid fees and all expenses, reimbursements, indemnities and all other advances to, debts, liabilities and obligations of the Loan Parties to the Lenders or to any Lender, the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any indemnified party arising under the Loan Documents in respect of any Loan, any Letter of Credit, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute, contingent, due or to become due, existing on the Closing Date or thereafter arising.

OFAC” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.17(a).

Organizational Documents” means (a) with respect to any corporation, its certificate or articles of incorporation or organization and its by-laws, (b) with respect to any limited partnership, its certificate of limited partnership, and its partnership agreement, (c) with respect to any general partnership, its partnership agreement, (d) with respect to any limited liability company, its articles of organization or certificate of formation, and its operating agreement and (e) with respect to any other form of entity, such other organizational documents required by local law or customary under such jurisdiction to document the formation and governance principles of such type of entity. In the event any term or condition of this Agreement or any other Loan Document requires any Organizational Document to be certified by a secretary of state or similar governmental official, the reference to any such “Organizational Document” shall only be to a document of a type customarily certified by such governmental official (to the extent relevant and available in the jurisdiction of organization of the relevant Loan Party).

Other Applicable Indebtedness” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(b)(ii).

Other Connection Taxes” means Taxes imposed on any recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any other Loan Party hereunder as a result of a present or former connection between such recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising solely from such recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, or engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).

Other Taxes” means any and all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes, arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery, performance or enforcement of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 2.18).

Overnight Bank Funding Rate” means, for any day, the rate comprised of both overnight federal funds and overnight LIBO Rate borrowings by U.S.-managed banking offices of depository institutions, as such composite rate shall be determined by the NYFRB as set forth on its public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as an overnight bank funding rate.

Parent Company” means (a) Holdings and (b) any other Person of which the Borrower is a direct or indirect Wholly-Owned Subsidiary.

Participant” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(c)(i).

Participant Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(c)(ii).

 

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Participating Member State” means each state so described in any EMU Legislation.

Paying Guarantor” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.10.

PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor thereto.

Pension Plan” means any employee pension benefit plan, as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA (other than a Multiemployer Plan), subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, and in respect of which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates, is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

Permitted Acquisition” means any acquisition by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, whether by purchase, merger, amalgamation or otherwise, of all or substantially all of the assets of or any business line, unit, or division or any plant of, any Person or of a majority of the outstanding Capital Stock of any Person (but in any event including any Investment in a Subsidiary which serves to increase the Borrower’s or any Subsidiary’s respective equity ownership in such Subsidiary), or any acquisition of or Investment in any joint venture; provided that on the date of execution of the purchase agreement in respect of such acquisition, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from the execution of such agreement.

Permitted Debt Exchange” has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a).

Permitted Debt Exchange Notes” has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a).

Permitted Debt Exchange Offer” has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a).

Permitted Holders” means (a) the Investors and (b) any Person with which one or more Investors form a “group” (within the meaning of Section 14(d) of the Exchange Act) so long as, in the case of this clause (b), the relevant Investor or Investors beneficially own more than 50.0% of the relevant voting stock beneficially owned by the group.

Permitted Liens” means Liens permitted pursuant to Section 6.02.

Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or any other entity.

Prepayment Asset Sale” means any Disposition by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries made pursuant to Section 6.07(h), Section 6.07(j), Section 6.07(o), Section 6.07(q) and Section 6.07(r) (to the extent provided therein).

Prepayment Notice” means a notice by the Borrower of a prepayment in accordance with Section 2.10 and in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit J or such other form that is reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.

Primary Obligor” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Guarantee”.

Prime Rate” means the rate of interest in effect for such day as published by The Wall Street Journal as the “U.S. Prime Lending Rate”; provided that if the Prime Rate is negative, it shall be deemed to be 0%. The Prime Rate is a reference rate and does not necessarily represent the lowest or best rate actually charged to any customer.

 

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Pro Forma Basis” or “pro forma effect” means with respect to any determination of the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Total Assets (including, in each case, component definitions thereof) that all Subject Transactions and the following transactions in connection therewith shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the applicable Test Period (or, in the case of Consolidated Total Assets, as of the last day of such Test Period) with respect to any test or covenant for which such calculation is being made: (a) income statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable to the property or Person subject to such Subject Transaction, (i) in the case of a Disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any business line, unit or division of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any designation of a subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, shall be excluded, and (ii) in the case of a Permitted Acquisition, Investment or designation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary described in the definition of the term “Subject Transaction”, shall be included, (b) any retirement or repayment of Indebtedness (other than normal fluctuations in revolving Indebtedness incurred for working capital purposes), (c) any Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection therewith; provided that, (x) if such Indebtedness has a floating or formula rate, such Indebtedness shall have an implied rate of interest for the applicable period for purposes of this definition determined by utilizing the rate that is or would be in effect with respect to such Indebtedness at the relevant date of determination (taking into account any interest hedging arrangements applicable to such Indebtedness), (y) interest on any obligations with respect to Capital Leases shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower to be the rate of interest implicit in such obligation in accordance with GAAP and (z) interest on any Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a Eurocurrency interbank offered rate or other rate shall be determined to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Borrower or such Subsidiary may designate and (d) the acquisition of any assets included in calculating Consolidated Total Assets, whether pursuant to any Subject Transaction or any Person becoming a subsidiary or merging, amalgamating or consolidating with or into the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or the Disposition of any business line, unit or division included in calculating Consolidated Total Assets described in the definition of Subject Transaction; provided that, the foregoing pro forma adjustments described in clause (a) above may be applied to any such test or covenant solely to the extent that such adjustments are consistent with the definition of “Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA” and give effect to events (including operating expense reductions) that are (x) directly attributable to such transaction, (y) expected to have a continuing impact on the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (z) factually supportable.

In the case of any calculation of the Interest Coverage Ratio, the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Total Assets for any of the events described above that occur prior to the date on which first financial statements after the Closing Date have been (or are required to be) delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), such calculations to be made on a “Pro Forma Basis” shall use the financial statements with respect to the Borrower for the Fiscal Quarter ended on September 30, 2018.

Projections” means the projections of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries included in the Information Memorandum (or a supplement thereto).

Promissory Note” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to any Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit F hereto, evidencing the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Loans of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from the Loans made by such Lender.

PTE” means a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.

 

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Qualified Capital Stock” of any Person means any Capital Stock of such Person that is not Disqualified Capital Stock.

Qualified ECP Guarantor” means, in respect of any Hedging Obligation, each Loan Party that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 at the time such Hedging Obligation is incurred or such other person as constitutes an “ECP” under the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder and can cause another person to qualify as an “ECP” at such time by entering into a keepwell under Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Qualified Holding Company Debt” means unsecured Indebtedness of Holdings (A) that is not subject to any Guarantee by any subsidiary of Holdings, (B) that will not mature prior to the date that is six (6) months after the Latest Maturity Date in effect on the date of the issuance or incurrence thereof, (C) that has no scheduled amortization or scheduled payments of principal prior to the date that is six (6) months after the Latest Maturity Date in effect on the date of the issuance or incurrence thereof and is not subject to mandatory redemption, repurchase, prepayment or sinking fund obligation (it being understood that such Indebtedness may have mandatory prepayment, repurchase or redemption provisions satisfying the requirements of clause (D) below) and (D) that has mandatory prepayment, repurchase or redemption, covenant, default and remedy provisions customary for senior discount notes of an issuer that is the parent of a borrower under senior secured credit facilities; provided that the Borrower shall have delivered a certificate of a Responsible Officer to the Administrative Agent at least five Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has reasonably determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement (and such certificate shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a reasonably detailed description of the basis upon which it disagrees)); provided, further, that any such Indebtedness shall constitute Qualified Holding Company Debt only if immediately after giving effect to the issuance or incurrence thereof and the use of proceeds thereof, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

Qualifying Bid” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Qualifying IPO” means the issuance and sale by a Borrower or any Parent Company of its common Capital Stock in an underwritten primary public offering (other than a public offering pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering) pursuant to which Net Proceeds of at least $30,000,000 are received by or contributed to the Borrower.

Qualifying Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Real Estate Asset” means, at any time of determination, all right, title and interest (fee, leasehold or otherwise) in and to real property (including, but not limited to, land, improvements and fixtures thereon) of any Loan Party.

“Refinancing”has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.01(n).

Refinancing Amendment” means an amendment to this Agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower executed by each of (a) Holdings, the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors, (b) the Administrative Agent and (c) each Lender that agrees to provide all or any portion of the Replacement Term Loans or the Replacement Revolving Facility, as applicable, being incurred pursuant thereto and in accordance with Section 9.02(c).

 

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Refinancing Indebtedness” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.01(o).

Refunding Capital Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.04(a)(ix).

Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(b)(iv).

Regulation T” means Regulation T of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

Regulation U” means Regulation U of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

Regulation X” means Regulation X of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

Related Funds” means, with respect to any Lender that is an Approved Fund, any other Approved Fund that is managed by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such investment advisor.

Related Parties” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, trustees, employees, agents, advisors and other representatives of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.

Release” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, injection, escaping, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, dumping or leaching of any Hazardous Material into the environment (including the abandonment or disposal of any barrels, containers or other closed receptacles containing any Hazardous Material).

Release Provisions” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article 8.

Relevant Governmental Sponsor” means any central bank, reserve bank, monetary authority or similar institution (including any committee or working group sponsored thereby) which shall have selected, endorsed or recommended a replacement rate, including relevant additional spreads or other adjustments, for LIBOR.

Replaced Revolving Facility” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(c)(ii).

Replaced Term Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(c)(i).

Replacement Revolving Facility” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(c)(ii).

Replacement Term Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(c)(i).

Reply Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Reply Price” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Representatives” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.13.

Repricing Transaction” means each of (a) the prepayment, repayment, refinancing, or replacement of all or a portion of the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans substantially concurrently with the proceeds of any Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (including any Replacement

 

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Term Loans) having an effective interest rate (to be calculated in a manner consistent with the second proviso to Section 2.21(a)(v)) that is less than the effective interest rate (to be calculated on the same basis) applicable to such Amendment No. 2 Term Loans so prepaid, repaid, refinanced or replaced and the proceeds of which are used to prepay, repay, refinance or replace such Amendment No. 2 Term Loans and (b) any amendment to this Agreement that would have the effect of reducing the effective interest rate (to be calculated on the same basis as set forth in preceding clause (a)) of, the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans; provided that the primary purpose of such prepayment, repayment, refinancing, replacement or amendment was to reduce the effective interest rate of the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans; provided, further, that in no event shall any such prepayment, repayment, refinancing, replacement or amendment in connection with a Change of Control, Qualifying IPO or significant acquisition constitute a Repricing Transaction. Any such determination by the Administrative Agent as contemplated by preceding clauses (a) and (b) shall be conclusive and binding on all Lenders, and the Administrative Agent shall have no liability to any Person with respect to such determination absent bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final, non-appealable decision).

Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Loans, LC Exposure, unused Revolving Credit Commitments and unused Additional Commitments representing more than 50.0% of the sum of the total such Loans, LC Exposure and such unused Revolving Credit Commitments and unused Additional Commitments at such time; provided that each Lender shall be deemed to “have” LC Exposure in an amount equal to such Lender’s risk participation and funded participation therein hereunder.

Required Revolving Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Revolving Loans, LC Exposure, Additional Revolving Loans, unused Revolving Credit Commitments and unused Additional Revolving Commitments representing more than 50.0% of the sum of the total such Revolving Loans, LC Exposure, Additional Revolving Loans and such unused Revolving Credit Commitments and unused Additional Revolving Commitments at such time; provided that each Lender shall be deemed to “have” LC Exposure in an amount equal to such Lender’s risk participation and funded participation therein hereunder.

Requirements of Law” means, with respect to any Person, collectively, the common law and all federal, state, local, foreign, multinational or international laws, statutes, codes, treaties, standards, rules and regulations, guidelines, ordinances, orders, judgments, writs, injunctions, decrees (including administrative or judicial precedents or authorities) and the interpretation or administration thereof by, and other determinations, directives, requirements or requests of any Governmental Authority, in each case whether or not having the force of law and that are applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

Responsible Officer” of any Person means the chief executive officer, the president, executive vice president, any senior vice president, any vice president, the chief operating officer or any Financial Officer of such Person and any other individual or similar official thereof responsible for the administration of the obligations of such Person in respect of this Agreement, and, as to any document delivered on the Closing Date (but subject to the express requirements set forth in Article 4), shall include any secretary or assistant secretary or any other individual or similar official thereof with substantially equivalent responsibilities of a Loan Party. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.

Restricted Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b)(iv).

Restricted Debt” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.04(b).

 

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Restricted Debt Payment” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.04(b).

Restricted Payment” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any dividend or other distribution on account of any shares of any class of the Capital Stock of such Person now or hereafter outstanding, except a dividend payable solely in shares of Qualified Capital Stock to the holders of such class, (b) any redemption, retirement, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value of any shares of any class of the Capital Stock of such Person now or hereafter outstanding and (c) any payment made to retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants, options or other rights to acquire shares of any class of the Capital Stock of such Person now or hereafter outstanding.

Return Bid” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Reuters” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dollar Equivalent”.

Revaluation Date” means (a) with respect to any Loan denominated in any Alternative Currency, each of the following: (i) the date of the Borrowing of such Loan and (ii) each date of a conversion into or continuation of such Loan pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; (b) with respect to any Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, each of the following: (i) the date on which such Letter of Credit is issued, (ii) the first Business Day of each calendar month and (iii) the date of any amendment of such Letter of Credit that has the effect of increasing the face amount thereof; and (c) any additional date as the Administrative Agent may determine at any time when an Event of Default exists.

Revolving Credit Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make Revolving Loans (and acquire participations in Letters of Credit) hereunder as set forth on the Commitment Schedule, or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender assumed its Revolving Credit Commitment, as applicable, as the same may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.08, Section 2.10, Section 2.18 or Section 9.02(c), (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 9.05 or (c) increased pursuant to an Incremental Revolving Facility. The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Commitments on the Closing Date was $150,000,000. The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Commitments on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date is $190,000,000.

Revolving Credit Exposure” means, with respect to any Revolving Lender at any time, the aggregate outstanding principal amount at such time of all outstanding Revolving Loans of such Revolving Lender, plus the aggregate amount at such time of such Revolving Lender’s LC Exposure.

Revolving Credit Maturity Date” means January 4, 2024.

Revolving Facility” means the Revolving Loans and Revolving Credit Commitments provided to or for the benefit of, and the Letters of Credit issued for the account of, the Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

Revolving Facility Test Condition” means, as of any date of determination, that the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Revolving Loans and the aggregate principal amount of all drawn Letters of Credit exceeds 35% of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment.

Revolving Lender” means a Lender with a Revolving Credit Commitment or an Additional Revolving Commitment or an outstanding Revolving Loan or Additional Revolving Loan.

Revolving Loans” means the revolving Loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b).

 

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S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, a subsidiary of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor to its rating agency business.

Sale and Lease-Back Transaction” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.08.

SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Secured Hedging Obligations” means all Hedging Obligations under each Hedge Agreement that (a) is in effect on the Closing Date between the Borrower or any other Loan Party and a counterparty that is the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender as of the Closing Date or (b) is entered into after the Closing Date between the Borrower or any other Loan Party and any counterparty that is the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender at the time such Hedge Agreement is entered into, for which the Borrower or such Loan Party agrees to provide security, in each case that has been designated to the Administrative Agent in writing by the Borrower as being a Secured Hedging Obligation for the purposes of the Loan Documents, it being understood that each counterparty thereto shall be deemed (A) to appoint the Administrative Agent as its agent under the applicable Loan Documents and (B) to agree to be bound by the provisions of Article 8, Sections 9.03 and Section 9.10 as if it were a Lender; provided that Secured Hedging Obligations shall not include Excluded Hedging Obligations.

Secured Obligations” means all Obligations, together with (a) all Banking Services Obligations and (b) all Secured Hedging Obligations; provided that Secured Obligations shall not include Excluded Hedging Obligations.

Secured Parties” has the meaning assigned to such term in the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement.

Securities” means any stock, shares, partnership interests, voting trust certificates, certificates of interest or participation in any profit-sharing agreement or arrangement, options, warrants, bonds, debentures, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness, secured or unsecured, convertible, subordinated or otherwise, or in general any instruments commonly known as “securities” or any certificates of interest, shares or participations in temporary or interim certificates for the purchase or acquisition of, or any right to subscribe to, purchase or acquire, any of the foregoing; provided that “Securities” shall not include any earn-out agreement or obligation or any employee bonus or other incentive compensation plan or agreement.

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933 and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

Security Agreement Joinder Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement.

Senior Secured Leverage Ratio” means the ratio, as of any date of determination, of (a) Consolidated Senior Secured Debt as of such date (net of the Unrestricted Cash Amount as of such date) to (b) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Test Period then most recently ended for which financial statements are available.

SPC” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(e).

Specified Acquisition Agreement Representations” means the representations made by or on behalf of the Borrower, its subsidiaries and their respective businesses in the Acquisition Agreement as are

 

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material to the interests of the Lenders, but only to the extent that Holdings (or any of its applicable Affiliates) has the right (taking into account any applicable cure provisions) to terminate its (or their) obligations under the Acquisition Agreement in accordance with Section 8.1(b) of the Acquisition Agreement or decline to consummate the Acquisition in accordance with Section 6.2(a) of the Acquisition Agreement, in each case as a result of the breach of such representations in the Acquisition Agreement.

Specified Asset Sale Proceeds” means the aggregate amount of Net Proceeds in respect of any Prepayment Asset Sale or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds that are not required to be applied to prepay Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(b).

Specified Representations” mean the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 3.01(a) (as it relates to organizational existence of the Loan Parties), 3.02, 3.03(b)(i), 3.08, 3.12, 3.14 (as it relates to the creation, validity and perfection of the security interests in the Collateral), 3.16 and 3.17(b)(ii) and, solely with respect to use of the proceeds of the Loans and Letters of Credit, 3.17(a) and (c).

Sponsor” means THL.

Sponsor Management Agreement” means one or more management, consulting, expense reimbursement or similar agreements among either Sponsor, other holders of Capital Stock (and their Affiliates), Holdings, the Borrower (and/or any Parent Company) (including that certain Advisory Services Agreement dated as of the Closing Date, by and among the Sponsor, Holdings and the Borrower), as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, modified, supplemented, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with their terms, but only to the extent that such agreements and any such amendment, restatement, amendment and restatement, modification, supplement, replacement or other modification thereto does not increase the aggregate amount of fees or similar compensation payable thereunder as of the Closing Date.

Stated Amount” means, with respect to each Letter of Credit, at any time, the maximum amount available to be drawn thereunder, in each case determined (x) as if any future automatic increases in the maximum available amount provided for in any such Letter of Credit had in fact occurred at such time and (y) without regard to whether any conditions to drawing could then be met but after giving effect to all previous drawings made thereunder.

Statutory Reserve Rate” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentage (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Federal Reserve Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject with respect to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency liabilities” in Regulation D). Such reserve percentage shall include those imposed pursuant to Regulation D. LIBO Rate Loans shall be deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.

Subject Person” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Consolidated Net Income”.

Subject Transaction” means, with respect to any Test Period, (a) the Transactions, (b) any Permitted Acquisition or the making of other Investments not prohibited by this Agreement, (c) any Disposition of all or substantially all of the assets or stock of a subsidiary (or any business unit, line of business or division of the Borrower or a Subsidiary) not prohibited by this Agreement, (d) the designation

 

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of a subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary in accordance with Section 5.10 hereof or (e) any other event that by the terms of the Loan Documents requires pro forma compliance with a test or covenant hereunder or requires such test or covenant to be determined on a Pro Forma Basis.

Subordinated Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations (other than Indebtedness among any of the Loan Parties and their respective subsidiaries).

subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture or other business entity of which more than 50.0% of the total voting power of shares of stock or other ownership interests entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of the Person or Persons (whether directors, managers, trustees or other Persons performing similar functions) having the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other subsidiaries of such Person or a combination thereof; provided that in determining the percentage of ownership interests of any Person controlled by another Person, no ownership interest in the nature of a “qualifying share” of the former Person shall be deemed to be outstanding.

Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Subsidiary Guarantor” means (x) on the Closing Date, each wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) and (y) thereafter, each wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) that thereafter guarantees the Secured Obligations pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, in each case, until such time as the respective Subsidiary is released from its obligations under the Loan Guaranty in accordance with the terms and provisions hereof.

Successor Parent Company” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.14(d).

Successor Person” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.07(a).

Tax Distribution” means for any taxable period for which the Borrower is a member of a consolidated, combined, unitary or similar tax group for U.S. federal and/or applicable state or local or foreign tax purposes of which such Parent Company is the common parent, payments to discharge the consolidated, combined, unitary or similar Tax liabilities of such Parent Company and its subsidiaries when and as due, to the extent such liabilities are attributable to the income of the Borrower and/or any subsidiary of Borrower.

Taxes” means any and all present and future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings (including backup withholding) imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

Term Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make the Term Loans hereunder in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on the Commitment Schedule, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Commitments on the Closing Date (immediately prior to the incurrence of Term Loans on such date) was $660,000,000 and, the aggregate amount of the Amendment No. 1 Term Lenders’ Amendment No. 1 Term Commitments on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date (immediately prior to the incurrence of the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans on such date) iswas $125,000,000 and the aggregate amount of the Amendment No. 2 Term Lenders’ Amendment No. 2 Term Commitments on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date (immediately prior to the

 

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incurrence of the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans on such date) is $150,000,000. Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that the Administrative Agent may, in consultation with the Borrower, take any and all action as may be reasonably necessary to ensure that, upon the effectiveness of the making of the Amendment No.  12 Term Loans on the Amendment No. 12 Effective Date, the Amendment No. 12 Term Loans are included in each Borrowing of outstanding Term Loans on a pro rata basis.

Term Facility” means the Term Loans provided to or for the benefit of the Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

Term Lender” means a Lender with a Term Commitment or an Additional Term Commitment or an outstanding Term Loan or Additional Term Loan.

Term Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.01; provided, that on and after the incurrence of any Incremental Term Loans, Extended Term Loans and Replacement Term Loans, the term “Term Loans” as used in Section 9.05(g) shall include all such Incremental Term Loans, Extended Term Loans and Replacement Term Loans, as the case may be. It is understood and agreed that all term loans funded by the Amendment No. 1 Incremental Term Lenders on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date and all term loans funded by the Amendment No. 2 Term Lenders on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date shall, from and after such funding, be Term Loans for all purposes of this Agreement.

Term Loan Maturity Date” means January 4, 2026.

Termination Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article 5.

Test Period” means a period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters.

THL” means Thomas H. Lee Partners L.P. (together with its Affiliates and funds managed or advised by it or its Affiliates).

Threshold Amount” means $50,000,000.

Total Leverage Ratio” means the ratio, as of any date of determination, of (a) Consolidated Total Debt as of such date (net of the Unrestricted Cash Amount as of such date) to (b) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Test Period then most recently ended for which financial statements are available.

Total Revolving Credit Commitment” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments as in effect at such time. The Total Revolving Credit Commitment as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date is $190,000,0000.

Transaction Costs” means fees, premiums, expenses and other transaction costs (including original issue discount and upfront fees) payable or otherwise borne by Holdings, any Parent Company, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions and the transactions contemplated thereby.

Transactions” means, collectively, (a) the execution, delivery and performance by the Loan Parties of the Loan Documents to which they are a party and the Borrowing of Loans hereunder, (b) the transactions contemplated by the Acquisition Agreement, (c) the Equity Contribution, (d) the Refinancing, and (e) the payment of the Transaction Costs.

Treasury Capital Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.04(a)(ix).

 

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Treasury Regulations” means the U.S. federal income tax regulations promulgated under the Code.

Type”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.

UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York or any other state the laws of which are required to be applied in connection with the issue or perfection of security interests.

Unrestricted Cash Amount” means, as of any date of determination, the amount of (a) unrestricted Cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries whether or not held in an account pledged to the Administrative Agent and (b) Cash and Cash Equivalents restricted in favor of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank (which may also include Cash and Cash Equivalents securing other Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the Collateral along with the Credit Facilities).

Unrestricted Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Borrower designated by the Borrower as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 5.10 subsequent to the Closing Date.

Unused Revolving Credit Commitment” of any Lender, at any time, means the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender at such time, if any, less the sum of (a) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Revolving Loans made by such Lender and then outstanding and (b) such Lender’s LC Exposure at such time.

U.S.” means the United States of America.

U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement” means that certain U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date (as further amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof prior to the date hereof), between the Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties.

USA PATRIOT Act” means The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Title III of Pub. L. No. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)).

Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing: (a) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (i) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (ii) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by (b) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” of any Person means a subsidiary of such Person, 100.0% of the Capital Stock of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares or shares required by law to be owned by a resident of the relevant jurisdiction) shall be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-

 

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In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Section 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings. For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Term Loan”) or by Type (e.g., a “LIBO Rate Loan”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “LIBO Rate Term Loan”). Borrowings also may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Term Borrowing”) or by Type (e.g., a “LIBO Rate Borrowing”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “LIBO Rate Term Borrowing”).

Section 1.03. Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise, (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein or in any Loan Document shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, extended, refinanced or replaced (subject to any restrictions or qualifications on such amendments, restatements, amendment and restatements, supplements or modifications, extensions, refinancings or replacements set forth herein or in any Loan Document), (b) any reference to any law in any Loan Document shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such law, (c) any reference herein or in any Loan Document to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and permitted assigns, (d) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, when used in any Loan Document, shall be construed to refer to such Loan Document in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof or thereof, (e) all references herein or in any Loan Document to Articles, Sections, clauses, paragraphs, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles, Sections, clauses and paragraphs of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, such Loan Document, (f) in the computation of periods of time in any Loan Document from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”, the words “to” and “until” mean “to but excluding” and the word “through” means “to and including” and (g) the words “asset” and “property”, when used in any Loan Document, shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including Cash, securities, accounts and contract rights. For purposes of determining compliance at any time with Sections 6.01 (other than Sections 6.01(a), (v) and (x)), 6.02 (other than Section 6.02(a) and (t)), 6.03, 6.04, 6.05, 6.06, 6.07, 6.08, 6.09 and 6.14, in the event that any Indebtedness, Lien, Restricted Payment, Restricted Debt Payment, contractual restriction, Investment, Disposition or Affiliate transaction, as applicable, meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of transactions or items permitted pursuant to any clause of such Sections 6.01, 6.02, 6.03, 6.04, 6.05, 6.06, 6.07, 6.08, 6.09 and 6.14, the Borrower, in its sole discretion, from time to time, may classify or reclassify such transaction or item (or portion thereof) and will only be required to include the amount and type of such transaction (or portion thereof) in any one category.

Section 1.04. Accounting Terms; GAAP.

(a) All financial statements to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP as in effect from time to time and, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature that are used in calculating the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, Interest Coverage Ratio, Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Total Assets shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with GAAP, as in effect on the Closing Date unless otherwise agreed to by the Borrower and the Required Lenders; provided that if the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to reflect

 

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the effect of any change occurring after the Closing Date in GAAP or in the application thereof (including the conversion to IFRS as described below), then the Borrower and the Administrative Agent shall negotiate in good faith to enter into an amendment of such affected provisions (without the payment of any amendment or similar fees to the Lenders) to provide for such change in GAAP or the application thereof and/or to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP or the application thereof, in each case subject to the approval of the Required Lenders (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed); provided, further, that all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein shall be made without giving effect to (i) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 141R or ASC 805 (or any other financial accounting standard having a similar result or effect) or (ii) any election under Financial Accounting Standards Codification No. 825—Financial Instruments, or any successor thereto (including pursuant to the Accounting Standards Codification), to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary at “fair value” as defined therein. If the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that it is required to report under IFRS or has elected to do so through an early adoption policy, upon the execution of an amendment hereof in accordance therewith to accommodate such change, “GAAP” shall mean international financial reporting standards pursuant to IFRS (provided that after such conversion, the Borrower cannot elect to report under GAAP).

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein and subject to Section 1.09, financial ratios and tests (including the Interest Coverage Ratio, the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, Consolidated Net Income and the amount of Consolidated Total Assets) contained in this Agreement that are calculated with respect to any Test Period during which any Subject Transaction occurs shall be calculated with respect to such Test Period and such Subject Transaction on a Pro Forma Basis. Further, if since the beginning of any such Test Period and on or prior to the date of any required calculation of a financial ratio or test (x) a Subject Transaction shall have occurred or (y) any Person that subsequently became a Subsidiary or was merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries since the beginning of such Test Period shall have consummated any Subject Transaction, then, in each case, any applicable financial ratio or test shall be as determined on a Pro Forma Basis for such Test Period as if such Subject Transaction had occurred at the beginning of the applicable Test Period (it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that solely for purposes of calculating quarterly compliance with Section 6.15, the date of the required calculation shall be the last day of the Test Period and Subject Transactions occurring thereafter shall not be taken into account).

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in paragraph (a) above or the definition of “Capital Lease,” in the event of an accounting change requiring all leases to be capitalized, only those leases (assuming for purposes hereof that they were in existence on the Closing Date) that would constitute Capital Leases on the Closing Date shall be considered Capital Leases and all calculations and deliverables under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be made or delivered, as applicable, in accordance therewith (provided that together with all financial statements delivered to the Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms of this Agreement after the date of such accounting change, the Borrower shall deliver a schedule showing the adjustments necessary to reconcile such financial statements with GAAP as in effect immediately prior to such accounting change).

(d) Subject to Section 1.09, for purposes of determining the permissibility of any action, change, transaction or event that by the terms of the Loan Documents requires a calculation of any financial ratio or test (including the Total Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Interest Coverage Ratio and the amount of Consolidated Adjusted

 

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EBITDA, Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Total Assets), such financial ratio or test shall be calculated at the time such action is taken, such change is made, such transaction is consummated or such event occurs, as the case may be, and no Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of a change in such financial ratio or test occurring after the time such action is taken, such change is made, such transaction is consummated or such event occurs, as the case may be.

Section 1.05. Effectuation of Transactions. Each of the representations and warranties of the Loan Parties contained in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (and all corresponding definitions) are made after giving effect to the Transactions, unless the context otherwise requires.

Section 1.06. Timing of Payment of Performance; Times of Day. When payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment (other than as described in the definition of Interest Period) or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. Unless otherwise specified herein, all references herein to times of day shall be references to New York City time (daylight or standard, as applicable).

Section 1.07. Currency Equivalents Generally. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of any determination under Section 2.21(a), Article 5, Article 6 (other than the calculation of compliance with any financial ratio for purposes of taking any action hereunder) or Article 7 with respect to the amount of any Indebtedness, Lien, Restricted Payment, Restricted Debt Payment, Investment, Disposition, Sale and Lease-Back Transaction, Affiliate transaction or other transaction, event or circumstance, or any determination under any other provision of this Agreement expressly requiring the use of a current exchange rate, or for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court where it is necessary to convert a sum due hereunder or under any other Loan Document (any of the foregoing, a “subject transaction”), in each case in a currency other than Dollars, (i) the Dollar equivalent amount of a subject transaction in a currency other than Dollars shall be calculated based on the rate of exchange quoted by the Reuters World Currency Page (or, in the event such rate does not appear on such Reuters page or screen, on any successor or substitute page on such screen that displays such rate, or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower) for such alternate currency, as in effect at 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date of such subject transaction (which, in the case of any Restricted Payment, shall be deemed to be the date of the declaration thereof and, in the case of the incurrence of Indebtedness, shall be deemed to be on the date first committed); provided, that if any Indebtedness is incurred (and, if applicable, associated Lien granted) to refinance or replace other Indebtedness denominated in a currency other than Dollars, and the relevant refinancing or replacement would cause the applicable Dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing or replacement, such Dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing or replacement Indebtedness (and, if applicable, associated Lien granted) does not exceed an amount sufficient to repay the principal amount of such Indebtedness being refinanced or replaced, except by an amount equal to (x) unpaid accrued interest and premiums (including tender premiums) thereon plus other reasonable and customary fees and expenses (including upfront fees and original issue discount) incurred in connection with such refinancing or replacement, (y) any existing commitments unutilized thereunder and (z) additional amounts permitted to be incurred under Section 6.01 and (ii) for the avoidance of doubt, no Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of a change in the rate of currency exchange occurring after the time of any subject transaction so long as such subject transaction was permitted at the time incurred, made, acquired, committed, entered or declared as set forth in clause (i). For purposes of the calculation of compliance with any financial ratio for purposes of taking any action hereunder, on any relevant date of determination, amounts denominated in currencies other than

 

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Dollars shall be translated into Dollars at the applicable currency exchange rate used in preparing the financial statements delivered pursuant to Sections 5.01(a) or (b), as applicable, for the relevant Test Period and will, with respect to any Indebtedness, reflect the currency translation effects, determined in accordance with GAAP, of any Hedge Agreement permitted hereunder in respect of currency exchange risks with respect to the applicable currency in effect on the date of determination for the Dollar Equivalent amount of such Indebtedness.

Section 1.08. Cashless Rolls. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, to the extent that any Lender extends the maturity date of, or replaces, renews or refinances, any of its then-existing Loans with Incremental Loans, Replacement Term Loans, Loans in connection with any Replacement Revolving Facility, Extended Term Loans, Extended Revolving Loans or loans incurred under a new credit facility, in each case, to the extent such extension, replacement, renewal or refinancing is effected by means of a “cashless roll” by such Lender, such extension, replacement, renewal or refinancing shall be deemed to comply with any requirement hereunder or any other Loan Document that such payment be made “in Dollars” or the relevant alternate currency, “in immediately available funds”, “in Cash” or any other similar requirement.

Section 1.09. Certain Calculations and Tests. (a) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any Loan Document to the contrary, (i) when calculating any applicable ratio or determining other compliance with this Agreement (including the determination of compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires that no Default or Event of Default has occurred, is continuing or would result therefrom) or (ii) or testing availability under baskets set forth in this Agreement (including baskets measured as a percentage of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA,) in connection with a Subject Transaction undertaken in connection with the consummation of a Limited Condition Transaction, the date of determination of such ratio or availability and determination of whether any Default or Event of Default has occurred, is continuing or would result therefrom or other applicable covenant shall, at the option of the Borrower (the Borrower’s election to exercise such option in connection with any Limited Condition Transaction, an “LCT Election”), be deemed to be the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Transaction are entered into or, in respect of any transaction described in clauses (b) and (c) of the definition of Limited Condition Transaction, delivery of irrevocable notice, declaration of dividend or similar event) (the “LCT Test Date”) and if, after such ratios and other provisions are measured on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect to such Limited Condition Transaction and the other Subject Transactions to be entered into in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) as if they occurred at the beginning of the four consecutive fiscal quarter period being used to calculate such financial ratio ending prior to the LCT Test Date, the Borrower could have taken such action on the relevant LCT Test Date in compliance with such ratios, baskets and provisions, such ratios, baskets and provisions shall be deemed to have been complied with. For the avoidance of doubt, (x) if any of such ratios are exceeded as a result of fluctuations in such ratio (including due to fluctuations in Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower) at or prior to the consummation of the relevant Limited Condition Transaction, such ratios and other provisions will not be deemed to have been exceeded as a result of such fluctuations solely for purposes of determining whether the Limited Condition Transaction is permitted hereunder and (y) such ratios and other provisions shall not be tested at the time of consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction or related Subject Transactions. If the Borrower has made an LCT Election for any Limited Condition Transaction, then in connection with any subsequent calculation of any ratio (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any ratio contained in Section 6.15) or basket availability with respect to any other Subject Transaction on or following the relevant LCT Test Date and prior to the earlier of the date on which such Limited Condition Transaction is consummated or the date that the definitive agreement for such Limited Condition Transaction is terminated or expires (or, if applicable, the irrevocable notice, declaration of dividend or similar event is terminated or expires) without consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction, any such ratio or basket shall be as determined on a Pro Forma Basis assuming such Limited Condition Transaction and other transactions in connection therewith (including

 

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any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) have been consummated; provided that Consolidated Interest Expense for purposes of the Interest Coverage Ratio will be calculated using an assumed interest rate based on the indicative interest margin contained in any financing commitment documentation with respect to such Indebtedness or, if no such indicative interest margin exists, as reasonably determined by the Borrower in good faith.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, with respect to any amounts incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance on a provision of this Agreement that does not require compliance with a financial ratio or test (including, without limitation, any Interest Coverage Ratio, Total Leverage Ratio, Senior Secured Leverage Ratio and/or First Lien Leverage Ratio) (any such amounts, the “Fixed Amounts”) substantially concurrently with any amounts incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance on a provision of this Agreement that requires compliance with any such financial ratio or test (any such amounts, the “Incurrence Based Amounts”), it is understood and agreed that the Fixed Amounts (and any cash proceeds thereof) shall be disregarded in the calculation of the financial ratio or test applicable to the Incurrence Based Amounts in connection with such substantially concurrent incurrence, except that incurrences of Indebtedness and Liens constituting Fixed Amounts shall be taken into account for purposes of Incurrence Based Amounts.

Section 1.10. Exchange Rates

The Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank, as applicable, shall determine the exchange rate as of each Revaluation Date to be used for calculating Dollar Equivalent amounts of outstanding amounts denominated in Alternative Currencies as set forth in the definition of Dollar Equivalent. Such rate shall become effective as of such Revaluation Date and shall be employed in converting any amounts between the Dollars and Alternative Currencies until the next Revaluation Date to occur. Except for purposes of financial statements delivered hereunder or calculating financial covenants hereunder or except as otherwise provided herein, the applicable amount of any currency (other than Dollars) for purposes of the Loan Documents shall be such Dollar Equivalent amount as so determined by the Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank, as applicable.

Section 1.11. Additional Alternative Currencies.

(a) The Borrower may from time to time request that LIBO Rate Loans be made and/or Letters of Credit be issued under the Revolving Facility in a currency other than those specifically listed in the definition of “Alternative Currency”; provided that such requested currency is a lawful currency (other than Dollars) that is readily available and freely transferable and convertible into Dollars. In the case of any such request with respect to the making of LIBO Rate Loans, such request shall be subject to the approval of the Administrative Agent and the Revolving Lenders; and in the case of any such request with respect to the issuance of Letters of Credit under the, such request shall be subject to the approval of the applicable Administrative Agent and Issuing Bank.

(b) Any such request shall be made to the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m., twenty Business Days prior to the date of the desired borrowing (or such other time or date as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent and, in the case of any such request pertaining to Letters of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank, in its or their sole discretion). In the case of any such request pertaining to LIBO Rate Loans, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each applicable Lender thereof; and in the case of any such request pertaining to Letters of Credit, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the applicable Issuing Bank thereof. Each applicable Lender (in the case of any such request pertaining to LIBO Rate Loans) or the applicable Issuing Bank (in the case of a request pertaining to Letters of Credit) shall notify the applicable Administrative Agent, not later than

 

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12:00 noon, ten Business Days (or such other period of time as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) after receipt of such request whether it consents, in its sole discretion, to the making of LIBO Rate Loans or the issuance of Letters of Credit, as the case may be, in such requested currency.

(c) Any failure by any applicable Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, to respond to such request within the time period specified in the preceding paragraph shall be deemed to be a refusal by such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, to permit LIBO Rate Loans to be made or Letters of Credit to be issued in such requested currency. If the Administrative Agent and all applicable Lenders consent to making LIBO Rate Loans in such requested currency, the Administrative Agent shall so notify the Borrower and such currency shall thereupon be deemed for all purposes to be an Alternative Currency under the applicable facility hereunder for purposes of any borrowing of LIBO Rate Loans; and if the Administrative Agent and Issuing Bank consent to the issuance of Letters of Credit in such requested currency, the Administrative Agent shall so notify the Borrower and such currency shall thereupon be deemed for all purposes to be an Alternative Currency hereunder for purposes of any Letter of Credit issuances. If the Administrative Agent shall fail to obtain consent of all applicable Lenders to any request for an additional currency under this Section 1.11, the Administrative Agent shall promptly so notify the Borrower.

ARTICLE 2 THE CREDITS

Section 2.01. Commitments. During the period from the Closing Date and on and prior to the Funding Date, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, to make Term Loans to the Borrower on the Funding Date in Dollars in a principal amount not to exceed its Term Commitment. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, to make Revolving Loans to the Borrower in Dollars or in any other Alternative Currency, at any time and from time to time on and after the Closing Date, and until the earlier of the Revolving Credit Maturity Date and the termination of the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender in accordance with the terms hereof, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding that will not result in such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms, conditions and limitations set forth herein, the Borrower may borrow, pay or prepay and reborrow Revolving Loans. Amounts paid or prepaid in respect of the Term Loans may not be reborrowed.

Section 2.02. Loans and Borrowings.

(a) Each Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans of the same Class and Type made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments of the applicable Class.

(b) Subject to Section 2.13, (i) each Term Loan Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or LIBO Rate Loans, (ii) each Revolving Loan Borrowing denominated in Dollars shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or LIBO Rate Loans, and (iii) each Revolving Loan Borrowing denominated in Alternative Currencies shall be comprised entirely of LIBO Rate Loans, in each case, as the Borrower may request, in accordance herewith. Each Lender at its option may make any LIBO Rate Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that (i) any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, (ii) such LIBO Rate Loan shall be deemed to have been made and held by such Lender, and the obligation of the Borrower to repay such LIBO Rate Loan shall nevertheless be to such Lender for the account of such domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender and (iii) in exercising such option, such Lender shall

 

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use reasonable efforts to minimize increased costs to the Borrower resulting therefrom (which obligation of such Lender shall not require it to take, or refrain from taking, actions that it determines would result in increased costs for which it will not be compensated hereunder or that it otherwise determines would be disadvantageous to it and in the event of such request for costs for which compensation is provided under this Agreement, the provisions of Section 2.15 shall apply); provided, further, that any such domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender shall not be entitled to any greater indemnification under Section 2.17 with respect to such LIBO Rate Loan than that which the applicable Lender was entitled on the date on which such Loan was made (except in connection with any indemnification entitlement arising as a result of a Change in Law after the date on which such Loan was made).

(c) At the commencement of each Interest Period for any LIBO Rate Borrowing, such Borrowing shall comprise an aggregate principal amount that is an integral multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $100,000 and not less than the Dollar Equivalent of $1,000,000. Each ABR Borrowing when made shall be in an integral multiple of $100,000 and a minimum principal amount of $1,000,000; provided that an ABR Revolving Borrowing may be made in a lesser aggregate amount that is (x) equal to the entire aggregate Unused Revolving Credit Commitments or (y) required to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.05(e). Borrowings of more than one Type and Class may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of 8 different Interest Periods in effect for LIBO Rate Borrowing at any time outstanding (or such greater number of different Interest Periods as the Administrative Agent may agree from time to time).

(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not nor shall it be entitled to, request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the maturity date applicable to such Loans.

Section 2.03. Requests for Borrowings. To request a Borrowing, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request either in writing by delivery of an irrevocable Borrowing Request (by hand delivery, fax or other electronic transmission (including “.pdf” or “.tif”)) signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower (a) in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing denominated in Dollars, not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing, (b) in the case of an ABR Borrowing (including any such notice of an ABR Borrowing to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.05(e)), not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date of the proposed Borrowing (or, in the case of an ABR Borrowing to be made on the Closing Date, not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, one Business Day before the date of the proposed Borrowing) and (c) in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency, 12:00 noon, New York City time, at least four Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing (or, in each case, such later time as shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent). Each such written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.01:

(i) the Class of such Borrowing;

(ii) the aggregate amount and currency of the requested Borrowing;

(iii) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;

(iv) whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a LIBO Rate Borrowing;

 

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(v) in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing, the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”; and

(vi) the location and number of the Borrower’s account or any other designated account(s) to which funds are to be disbursed (the “Funding Account”).

If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing (if denominated in Dollars) shall be a LIBO Rate Borrowing with an Interest Period of one month; provided that if the Borrower shall not have notified the Administrative Agent in writing of such requested Borrowing, by 12:00 noon three Business Days before the date of the requested Borrowing (or, in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing to be made on the Closing Date, one Business Day), then such Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested LIBO Rate Borrowing, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.

Section 2.04. [Reserved].

Section 2.05. Letters of Credit.

(a) General. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (i) each Issuing Bank agrees, in each case in reliance upon the agreements of the other Revolving Lenders set forth in this Section 2.05, (A) from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date to the fifth Business Day prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, upon the request of the Borrower, to issue Letters of Credit denominated in Dollars or any other Alternative Currency for the account of the Borrower (or any of its Subsidiaries; provided that the Borrower will be an applicant) and to amend or renew Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with Section 2.05(b), and (B) to honor drafts under the Letters of Credit, provided that each of JPMorgan, Citibank, N.A., Keybank National Association, Barclays Bank PLC and Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch will not be obligated to issue any Commercial Letter of Credit, and (ii) the Revolving Lenders severally agree to participate in the Letters of Credit issued pursuant to Section 2.05(d).

(b) Notice of Issuance, Amendment, Renewal, Extension; Certain Conditions. To request the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or the amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of Credit), the Borrower shall deliver to the applicable Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent, at least five Business Days in advance of the requested date of issuance (or such shorter period as is acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank), a request to issue a Letter of Credit, which shall specify that it is being issued under this Agreement, in the form of Exhibit K attached hereto. To request an amendment, extension or renewal of a Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall submit such a request to the applicable Issuing Bank (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) at least five Business Days in advance of the requested date of amendment, extension or renewal (or such shorter period as is acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank), identifying the Letter of Credit to be amended, extended or renewed, and specifying the proposed date (which shall be a Business Day) and other details of the amendment, extension or renewal. Requests for issuance, amendment, extension or renewal must be accompanied by such other information as shall be necessary to issue, amend, extend or renew such Letter of Credit. In the case of Letters of Credit requested to be issued by the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as an Issuing Lender, the Borrower shall also submit a letter of credit application in the form of Exhibit L hereto, and in the case of any other applicable Issuing Bank, if requested by such Issuing Bank, the Borrower also shall submit a letter of credit application on such Issuing Bank’s standard form in connection with any request for a Letter of Credit. In the event of any inconsistency

 

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between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of any form of letter of credit application or other agreement submitted by the Borrower to, or entered into by the Borrower with, the applicable Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control. No Letter of Credit, letter of credit application or other document entered into by the Borrower with the applicable Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit shall (x) contain any representations or warranties, covenants or events of default not set forth in this Agreement (for the avoidance of doubt, including the exhibits hereto) (and to the extent inconsistent herewith, shall be rendered null and void) and (y) all representations and warranties, covenants and events of default contained therein shall contain standards, qualifications, thresholds and exceptions for materiality or otherwise consistent with this Agreement (and, to the extent inconsistent herewith, shall be deemed to incorporate such standards, qualifications, thresholds and exceptions contained herein without action by any other party). Unless otherwise agreed by the applicable Issuing Bank and the Borrower, each Letter of Credit shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York. A Letter of Credit shall be issued, amended, extended or renewed only if (and on issuance, amendment, extension or renewal of each Letter of Credit the Borrower shall be deemed to represent and warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, extension, or renewal, (i) the LC Exposure shall, subject to Sections 2.08 and 2.21(i), not exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit, (ii) the Aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure shall not exceed the Total Revolving Credit Commitment, (iii) the Revolving Credit Exposure of each Lender will not exceed such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment, and (iv) the aggregate outstanding amount of Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank shall not exceed the applicable amount set forth for such Issuing Bank in the definition of Issuing Bank hereunder (unless otherwise agreed by such Issuing Bank); provided, if the Borrower determines that, in connection with any actual or anticipated Letter of Credit, less than the full amount of the Letter of Credit Sublimit would be available to the Borrower as a result of the application of this subclause (iv), then the applicable amount set forth for such Issuing Bank in the definition of Issuing Bank shall be reallocated as elected by the Borrower in consultation with each Issuing Bank and with the consent of any such Issuing Bank which has its applicable share increased as a result of such reallocation (and the Borrower and the Issuing Banks agree to take such actions as among themselves to accommodate any such reallocation). For the avoidance of doubt, no Issuing Bank shall be obligated to issue a Letter of Credit in an Alternative Currency if such Issuing Bank does not otherwise issue letters of credit in such Alternative Currency. No Issuing Bank shall be under any obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if:

(i) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain such Issuing Bank from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any law applicable to such Issuing Bank or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over such Issuing Bank shall prohibit, or request that such Issuing Bank refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon such Issuing Bank with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which such Issuing Bank is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon such Issuing Bank any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which such Issuing Bank in good faith deems material to it;

(ii) the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of such Issuing Bank regarding completion of customary “know your customer” requirements on the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit and/or any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is a co-applicant for such Letter of Credit;

(iii) except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and such Issuing Bank, such Letter of Credit is in an initial stated amount less than the Dollar Equivalent of $10,000;

 

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(iv) such Letter of Credit is to be denominated in a currency other than Dollars or any Alternative Currency;

(v) such Letter of Credit contains any provisions for automatic reinstatement of the stated amount after any drawing thereunder; and

(vi) any Revolving Lender is at such time a Defaulting Lender, unless such Issuing Bank has entered into arrangements, including reallocation of such Defaulting Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the outstanding LC Exposure pursuant to Section 2.20(d)(i) or the delivery of cash collateral, satisfactory to such Issuing Bank (in its sole discretion) by the Borrower to eliminate such Issuing Bank’s actual or potential fronting exposure (after giving effect to Section 2.20(d)(i)) with respect to such Defaulting Lender arising from either the Letter of Credit then proposed to be issued or such Letter of Credit and all other LC Exposure as to which such Issuing Bank has actual or potential fronting exposure, as it may elect in its sole discretion.

No Issuing Bank shall be under any obligation to amend or extend any Letter of Credit if (A) such Issuing Bank would have no obligation at such time to issue the Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof or (B) the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment thereto. Promptly after the delivery of any Letter of Credit or any amendment to a Letter of Credit to an advising bank with respect thereto or to the beneficiary thereof, the applicable Issuing Bank will also deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent a true and complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment.

(c) Expiration Date. Each Letter of Credit shall expire not later than the earlier of (i) the date one year after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit (or such longer period of time as may be agreed to by the applicable Issuing Bank) and (ii) the date that is five Business Days prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date; provided that any Letter of Credit may provide for the automatic extension thereof for any number of additional periods each of up to one year in duration (none of which, in any event, shall extend beyond the date referred to in clause (ii) of this paragraph (c) unless 103% of the then available face amount thereof is Cash collateralized or backstopped pursuant to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Issuing Bank thereof).

(d) Participations. By the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or an amendment to a Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof) and without any further action on the part of the applicable Issuing Bank or the Revolving Lenders, the applicable Issuing Bank hereby grants to each Revolving Lender, and each Revolving Lender hereby acquires from such Issuing Bank, a participation in such Letter of Credit equal to such Revolving Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit (calculated, in the case of Letters of Credit in an Alternative Currency, based on the Dollar Equivalent thereof). In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each Revolving Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, in Dollars, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of each LC Disbursement made by such Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by the Borrower on the date due as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section, or of any reimbursement payment required to be refunded to the Borrower for any reason (calculated, in the case of Letters of Credit in an Alternative Currency, based on the Dollar Equivalent thereof). Each Revolving Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this paragraph in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or the occurrence and continuance of a Default or Event of Default or reduction or termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments or the fact that, as a result of changes in currency exchange rates, such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure at any time might exceed its Revolving Credit

 

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Commitment at such time (in which case Section 2.10(c) would apply), and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever.

(e) Reimbursement. If the applicable Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement by paying to the Administrative Agent in Dollars an amount equal to such LC Disbursement not later than 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day immediately following the date the Borrower receives notice under paragraph (g) of this Section of such LC Disbursement; provided that the Borrower may, subject to the conditions to borrowing set forth herein, request in accordance with Section 2.03 that such payment be financed with an ABR Revolving Borrowing in an equivalent amount and, to the extent so financed, the Borrower’s obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting ABR Revolving Borrowing. If the Borrower fails to make such payment when due, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Revolving Lender of the applicable LC Disbursement, the payment then due from the Borrower in respect thereof and such Revolving Lender’s Applicable Percentage thereof. Promptly following receipt of such notice, each Revolving Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent its Applicable Percentage of the payment then due from the Borrower, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.06 with respect to Loans made by such Revolving Lender (and Section 2.06 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the Revolving Lenders), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to the applicable Issuing Bank the amounts so received by it from the Revolving Lenders. Promptly following receipt by the Administrative Agent of any payment from the Borrower pursuant to this paragraph, the Administrative Agent shall distribute such payment to the applicable Issuing Bank or, to the extent that Revolving Lenders have made payments pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse such Issuing Bank, then to such Revolving Lenders and such Issuing Bank as their interests may appear.

(f) Obligations Absolute. The Borrower’s obligation to reimburse LC Disbursements as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section 2.05 shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever and irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, or any term or provision therein, (ii) any draft or other document presented under a Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent or invalid in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect, (iii) payment by the applicable Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or other document that does not comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit or (iv) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this Section, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of, or provide a right of setoff against, the Borrower’s obligations hereunder. Neither the Administrative Agent, the Revolving Lenders nor any Issuing Bank, nor any of their Related Parties, shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit or any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms or any consequence arising from causes beyond the control of such Issuing Bank; provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse such Issuing Bank from liability to the Borrower to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of which are hereby waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law) suffered by the Borrower that are caused by such Issuing Bank’s failure to exercise care when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof. The parties hereto expressly agree that, in the absence of gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of applicable Issuing Bank (as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction), such Issuing Bank shall be deemed to

 

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have exercised care in each such determination. In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, the parties agree that, with respect to documents presented which appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank may, in its sole discretion, either accept and make payment upon such documents without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, or refuse to accept and make payment upon such documents if such documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit.

(g) Disbursement Procedures. The applicable Issuing Bank shall, promptly following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit. Such Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent and the Borrower by facsimile or email of such compliant demand for payment and whether such Issuing Bank has made or will make an LC Disbursement thereunder; provided that any failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not relieve the Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such Issuing Bank and the Revolving Lenders with respect to any such LC Disbursement.

(h) Interim Interest. If an Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement, then, unless the Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement in full on the date such LC Disbursement is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest, for each day from and including the date such LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that the Borrower reimburse such LC Disbursement, at the rate per annum then applicable to Revolving Loans that are ABR Loans; provided that if the Borrower fails to reimburse such LC Disbursement when due pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section 2.05, then Section 2.12(c) shall apply. Interest accrued pursuant to this paragraph shall be for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment by any Revolving Lender pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section to reimburse such Issuing Bank shall be for the account of such Revolving Lender to the extent of such payment.

(i) Replacement of an Issuing Bank or Addition of New Issuing Banks. An Issuing Bank may be replaced with the consent of the Administrative Agent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) at any time by written agreement among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the successor Issuing Bank. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Revolving Lenders of any such replacement of an Issuing Bank. At the time any such replacement shall become effective, the Borrower shall pay all unpaid fees accrued for the account of the replaced Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.11(b)(ii). From and after the effective date of any such replacement, (i) the successor Issuing Bank shall have all the rights and obligations of the replaced Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit to be issued thereafter and (ii) references herein to the term “Issuing Bank” shall be deemed to refer to such successor or to any previous Issuing Bank, or to such successor and all previous Issuing Banks, as the context shall require. After the replacement of an Issuing Bank hereunder, the replaced Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such replacement, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit. The Borrower may, at any time and from time to time with the consent of the Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and such Revolving Lender, designate one or more additional Revolving Lenders to act as an issuing bank under the terms of this Agreement. Any Revolving Lender designated as an issuing bank pursuant to this paragraph (i) shall be deemed to be an “Issuing Bank” (in addition to being a Revolving Lender) in respect of Letters of Credit issued or to be issued by such Revolving Lender, and, with respect to such Letters of Credit, such term shall thereafter apply to the other Issuing Banks and such Revolving Lender.

 

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(j) Cash Collateralization.

(i) If any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, then on the Business Day that the Borrower receives notice from the Administrative Agent demanding the deposit of Cash collateral pursuant to this paragraph (j), upon such demand, the Borrower shall deposit, in an interest-bearing account with the Administrative Agent, in the name of the Administrative Agent and for the benefit of the Revolving Lenders and the Issuing Banks (the “LC Collateral Account”), an amount in Cash equal to 103% of the LC Exposure as of such date; provided that the obligation to deposit such Cash collateral shall become effective immediately, and such deposit shall become immediately due and payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default with respect to the Borrower described in Section 7.01(f) or (g).

Any such deposit under clause (i) above shall be held by the Administrative Agent as collateral for the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations in accordance with the provisions of this paragraph (j). The Administrative Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control, including the exclusive right of withdrawal, over such account and the Borrower hereby grants the Administrative Agent a security interest in the LC Collateral Account. Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate in such account. Moneys in such account shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to reimburse the applicable Issuing Bank for LC Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Borrower for the LC Exposure at such time. If the Borrower is required to provide an amount of Cash collateral hereunder as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default, such amount (together with all interest and other earnings with respect thereto, to the extent not applied as aforesaid) shall be returned to the Borrower promptly but in no event later than three Business Days, after such Event of Default has been cured or waived.

Section 2.06. Funding of Borrowings.

(a) Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 2:00 p.m., New York City time to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders in an amount equal to such Lender’s respective Applicable Percentage. The Administrative Agent will make such Loans available to the Borrower by promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to the Funding Account or as otherwise directed by the Borrower; provided that ABR Revolving Loans made to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.05(e) shall be remitted by the Administrative Agent to the applicable Issuing Bank.

(b) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand (without duplication) such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to, but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the Overnight Rate or (ii) in the case of the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to Loans comprising such Borrowing at such time. If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing and the Borrower’s obligation to repay the Administrative Agent such corresponding amount pursuant to this Section 2.06(b) shall cease. If the Borrower pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, the

 

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amount so paid shall constitute a repayment of such Borrowing by such amount. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitment or to prejudice any rights which the Administrative Agent or the Borrower or any other Loan Party may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.

Section 2.07. Type; Interest Elections.

(a) Each Borrowing initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request. Thereafter, the Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section. The Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders, based upon their Applicable Percentages and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.

(b) To make an election pursuant to this Section, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election either by delivering an irrevocable Interest Election Request in writing (by hand delivery, fax or other electronic transmission (including “.pdf” or “.tif”)) signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower by the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.03 if the Borrower was requesting a Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election.

(c) Each written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

(i) the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);

(ii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;

(iii) whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a LIBO Rate Borrowing; and

(iv) if the resulting Borrowing is a LIBO Rate Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”.

If any such Interest Election Request requests a LIBO Rate Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.

(d) Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each applicable Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.

(e) If the Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a LIBO Rate Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be

 

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converted to a LIBO Rate Borrowing with an Interest Period of one month. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent, at the request of the Required Lenders, so notifies the Borrower, then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a LIBO Rate Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each LIBO Rate Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing, as applicable, at the end of the then-current Interest Period applicable thereto.

Section 2.08. Termination and Reduction of Commitments.

(a) (i) The Term Commitments existing on the Closing Date shall automatically terminate (x) upon the making of the Term Loans on the Funding Date and (y) if not already so reduced, to $0 on the Funding Date upon the funding (if any) of Term Loans permitted to be made on such date and (ii) unless previously terminated, the Revolving Credit Commitments shall terminate on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date. The Amendment No. 1 Term Commitments of each Amendment No. 1 Incremental Term Lender under the Amendment No. 1 Term Facility shall be automatically terminated on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date upon the borrowing of the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans on such date. The Amendment No. 2 Term Commitments of each Amendment No. 2 Term Lender under the Amendment No. 2 Term Facility shall be automatically terminated on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date upon the borrowing of the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans on such date.

(b) Upon delivering the notice required by Section 2.08(d), the Borrower may at any time terminate the Revolving Credit Commitments upon (i) the payment in full in Cash of all outstanding Revolving Loans, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon, (ii) the cancellation and return of all outstanding Letters of Credit (or alternatively, with respect to each such Letter of Credit, the furnishing to the Administrative Agent of a Cash deposit (or if reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank, a backup standby letter of credit) equal to 103% of the LC Exposure as of such date) and (iii) the payment in full of all accrued and unpaid fees and all reimbursable expenses and other non-contingent Obligations with respect to the Revolving Facility then due, together with accrued and unpaid interest (if any) thereon.

(c) Upon delivering the notice required by Section 2.08(d), the Borrower may from time to time reduce the Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that (i) each reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $100,000 and not less than the Dollar Equivalent or $1,000,000 and (ii) the Borrower shall not reduce the Revolving Credit Commitments if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the Revolving Loans in accordance with Section 2.09 or Section 2.10, the Aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure would exceed the Total Revolving Credit Commitment.

(d) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of any election to terminate or reduce the Commitments under paragraph (b) or (c) of this Section 2.08 at least one Business Day prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Revolving Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered by the Borrower pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments delivered by the Borrower may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other transactions, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Borrower (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Any termination or reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.08 shall be permanent. Upon any reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments, the

 

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Revolving Credit Commitment of each Revolving Lender shall be reduced by such Revolving Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such reduction amount.

Section 2.09. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.

(a) Commencing on June 30, 2019, the Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to repay the outstanding Term Loans (including the Additional Term Loans incurred pursuant to the Amendment No. 11 Term Facility but excluding the Additional Term Loans incurred pursuant to the Amendment No. 2 Term Facility) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Term Lender (but excluding the Amendment No. 2 Term Lenders) (i) on the last day of each March, June, September and December prior to the Term Loan Maturity Date (each such date, together with each applicable date set forth in clause (i) of the immediately following sentence, being referred to as a “Loan Installment Date”), in each case in an amount equal to $1,964,861.46 (as such payments may be reduced from time to time as a result of the application of prepayments in accordance with Section 2.10 and Section 9.05(g) or increased as a result of any increase in the amount of such Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.21(a) (which shall include, at the Borrower’s election, such adjustments as are necessary in order to provide for the “fungibility” of such Additional Term Loans)), and (ii) on the Term Loan Maturity Date, the remainder of the principal amount of the Term Loans referred to in clause (i) outstanding on such date, together in each case with accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount to be paid to but excluding the date of such payment. Commencing on March 31, 2021, the Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to repay the outstanding Amendment No. 2 Term Loans to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Amendment No. 2 Term Lender (i) on the last day of each March, June, September and December prior to the Term Loan Maturity Date, in each case in an amount equal to 0.25% of the original principal amount of such Amendment No. 2 Term Loans on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date (as such payments may be reduced from time to time as a result of the application of prepayments in accordance with Section 2.10 and Section 9.05(g) or increased as a result of any increase in the amount of such Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.21(a) (which shall include, at the Borrower’s election, such adjustments as are necessary in order to provide for the “fungibility” of such Additional Term Loans)), and (ii) on the Term Loan Maturity Date, the remainder of the principal amount of the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans outstanding on such date, together in each case with accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount to be paid to but excluding the date of such payment.

(b) The Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Revolving Loan on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, and each such payment shall be made by the Borrower in the same currency as each outstanding Revolving Loan that is being repaid. On the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, the Borrower shall or shall cause the beneficiary thereof to cancel and return all outstanding Letters of Credit (or alternatively, with respect to each such Letter of Credit, furnish to the Administrative Agent a Cash deposit (or if reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Issuing Bank, a backup standby letter of credit) equal to 100% of the LC Exposure as of such date) and make payment in full in Cash of all accrued and unpaid fees and all reimbursable expenses and other Obligations with respect to the Revolving Facility then due, together with accrued and unpaid interest (if any) thereon.

(c) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.

 

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(d) The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount and currency of each Loan made hereunder, the Class and Type thereof and the Interest Period (if any) applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.

(e) The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph (c) or (d) of this Section 2.09 shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein (absent manifest error); provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any manifest error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; provided, further, that in the event of any inconsistency between the accounts maintained by the Administrative Agent pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 2.09 and any Lender’s records, the accounts of the Administrative Agent shall govern.

(f) Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a Promissory Note. In such event, the Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a Promissory Note payable to such Lender and its registered assigns. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such Promissory Note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 9.05) be represented by one or more Promissory Notes in such form payable to the payee named therein and its registered assigns.

Section 2.10. Prepayment of Loans.

(a) Optional Prepayments.

(i) Upon prior notice in accordance with paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section, the Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing of Term Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty (but subject to Sections 2.11(e) and 2.15). Each such prepayment shall be paid to the Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages.

(ii) Upon prior notice in accordance with paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.10, the Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing of Revolving Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty (but subject to Section 2.15). Prepayments made pursuant to this Section 2.10(a)(ii), first, shall be applied ratably to outstanding LC Disbursements and second, shall be applied ratably to the outstanding Revolving Loans, including with respect to any Incremental Revolving Facility, and in each case, shall be made by the Borrower in the same currency as the outstanding LC Disbursements and/or the outstanding Revolving Loans being prepaid.

(iii) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing by providing a Prepayment Notice with respect to (A) of any prepayment under this Section 2.10(a) in the case of prepayment of a LIBO Rate Borrowing, not later than 1:00 p.m. three Business Days before the date of prepayment or (B) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 1:00 p.m. one Business Day before the date of prepayment. Each Prepayment Notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount and currency of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid; provided that a Prepayment Notice delivered by the Borrower may state that such Prepayment Notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other transactions, in which case such Prepayment Notice may be revoked by the Borrower (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Promptly following receipt of any such Prepayment Notice relating to a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall advise the relevant Lenders of the contents thereof. Each partial

 

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prepayment of any Borrowing shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of an advance of a Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section 2.02(c). Each prepayment of Term Loans made pursuant to this Section 2.10(a) shall be applied against the remaining scheduled installments of principal due in respect of the Term Loans of such Class in the manner specified by the Borrower or, if not so specified on or prior to the date of such optional prepayment, in direct order of maturity.

(b) Mandatory Prepayments.

(i) No later than the fifth Business Day after the date on which the financial statements with respect to each Fiscal Year of the Borrower are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(b), commencing with the Fiscal Year ending on December 31, 2019, the Borrower shall prepay the outstanding Term Loans in accordance with clause (vi) of this Section 2.10(b) in an aggregate principal amount equal to (A) 50.0% (such percentage, as it may be reduced as described below, the “ECF Percentage”) of Excess Cash Flow for the Fiscal Year then ended, minus (B) at the option of the Borrower, (x) the aggregate principal amount of any Term Loans, Additional Term Loans, Revolving Loans or Additional Revolving Loans prepaid pursuant to Section 2.10(a) and/or prepayments of other Indebtedness secured by Liens on the Collateral on a pari passu basis or senior basis to the Liens on the Collateral securing the Loans, in each case, prior to the making of such Excess Cash Flow payment (including in connection with debt buybacks made by the Borrower in an amount equal to the discounted amount actually paid in respect thereof pursuant to Section 9.05 and/or otherwise, and/or application of any “yank-a-bank” provisions in Section 2.18), excluding any such optional prepayments made during such Fiscal Year that reduced the amount required to be prepaid pursuant to this Section 2.10(b)(i) in the prior Fiscal Year (in the case of any such revolving loans prepaid, to the extent accompanied by a permanent reduction in the relevant commitment, and in the case of all such prepayments, to the extent that such prepayments were not financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness) of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries), and (y) the aggregate principal amount paid, increased, decreased, included, deducted or otherwise realized or accounted for after the end of the applicable Fiscal Year but prior to the making of the Excess Cash Flow payment required for such Fiscal Year that would otherwise be permitted to be deducted from the calculation of Excess Cash Flow pursuant to clause (b) of the definition thereof had such amount been paid, increased, decreased, included, deducted or otherwise realized or accounted for during the applicable Fiscal Year (in each case, excluding any such amount that reduced the amount required to be prepaid pursuant to this Section 2.10(b)(i) in the prior Fiscal Year) and (z) in each case without duplication of any such reduction from the definition of “Excess Cash Flow” by such amounts, on a dollar-for-dollar basis, the aggregate amount for such Fiscal Year of clauses (b)(ii), (v), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi) and (xii) of the definition of “Excess Cash Flow” for such Fiscal Year (excluding all such prepayments funded with the proceeds of other long-term Indebtedness or the issuance of Equity Interests); provided that, to the extent the voluntary prepayments pursuant to clause (B) would reduce the required prepayments to an amount less than $0, such excess voluntary prepayments may be credited against the ECF Percentage of Excess Cash Flow for any subsequent Excess Cash Flow period; provided further that (1) such percentage of Excess Cash Flow shall be reduced to 25.0% of Excess Cash Flow if the First Lien Leverage Ratio as determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of such Fiscal Year as adjusted by the After Year-End Deductions (but without giving effect to the payment required hereby) shall be less than or equal to 4.00:1.00, but greater than 3.50:1.00 and (2) such prepayment shall not be required if the First Lien Leverage Ratio as determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of such Fiscal Year as adjusted by the After Year-End Deductions (but without giving effect to the payment required hereby) shall be less than or equal to 3.50:1.00; provided further that (i) the First Lien Leverage Ratio shall be recalculated to give pro forma effect to any amount referred to in clause (B) above that is paid, increased, decreased, included, deducted or otherwise realized or accounted for after the end of the applicable Fiscal Year but prior to the making of the Excess Cash Flow payment required for such Fiscal Year (collectively, the “After Year-End Deductions”) as if such After Year-End Deductions were made during the Fiscal Year of the applicable Excess Cash Flow prepayment and the ECF Percentage for purposes of making such Excess

 

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Cash Flow prepayment shall be determined by reference to such recalculated First Lien Leverage Ratio and (ii) such After Year-End Deduction shall not be applied to the calculation of the First Lien Leverage Ratio in connection with the determination of the ECF Percentage for purposes of (and shall not reduce the required amount of) any subsequent Excess Cash Flow prepayment. Prepayment of any Term Loans shall only be required under this Section 2.10(b)(i) with respect to the amount (if any) of Excess Cash Flow for such period in excess of $15,000,000.

(ii) No later than the fifth Business Day following the receipt of Net Proceeds in respect of any Prepayment Asset Sale or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds, in each case, in excess of (x) $10,000,000 in a single transaction or series of related transactions and (y) $20,000,000 in the aggregate in any Fiscal Year, the Borrower shall apply an amount equal to 100% of the Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds received with respect thereto in excess of such thresholds to prepay outstanding Term Loans; provided that if, on the date any such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are received, the First Lien Leverage Ratio (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period (but excluding the receipt of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds, as applicable)) shall be (A) less than 4.00:1.00 but greater than or equal to 3.50:1.00, the percentage of Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds, as applicable, required to prepay the outstanding Term Loans shall be reduced to 50.0% and (B) less than 3.50:1.00, no such prepayment shall be required; provided that if prior to the date any such prepayment is required to be made, the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent of its intention to reinvest such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds in the business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than working capital, except for short term capital assets and except to the extent acquired in connection with an acquisition or another Investment in another Person permitted under this Agreement), then so long as no Event of Default then exists, the Borrower shall not be required to make a mandatory prepayment under this clause (ii) in respect of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds to the extent such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are so reinvested within 450 days following receipt thereof, or if the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has entered into a binding contract to so reinvest such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds during such 450-day period and such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are so reinvested within 180 days after the expiration of such 450-day period; provided, however, that if any Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds have not been so reinvested prior to the expiration of the applicable period, the Borrower shall promptly prepay the Term Loans with the Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds not so reinvested as set forth above (without regard to the immediately preceding proviso); provided, further, that if at the time that any such prepayment would be required hereunder, the Borrower is required to offer to repurchase or prepay any other Indebtedness secured on a pari passu basis (or any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof that is secured on a pari passu basis with the Obligations) pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such Indebtedness with Net Proceeds (such Indebtedness (or Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) required to be offered to be so repurchased or prepaid, the “Other Applicable Indebtedness”), then the Borrower may apply such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds on a pro rata basis to the prepayment of the Term Loans and to the repurchase or prepayment of the Other Applicable Indebtedness (determined on the basis of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans and Other Applicable Indebtedness (or accreted amount if such Other Applicable Indebtedness is issued with original issue discount) at such time; provided that the portion of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds allocated to the Other Applicable Indebtedness shall not exceed the amount of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds required to be allocated to the Other Applicable Indebtedness pursuant to the terms thereof, and the remaining amount, if any, of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds shall be allocated to the Term Loans in accordance with the terms hereof), and the amount of prepayment of the Term Loans that would have otherwise been required pursuant to this Section 2.10(b)(ii) shall be reduced accordingly; provided, further, that to the extent the holders of the Other Applicable Indebtedness decline to have such Indebtedness prepaid or

 

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repurchased, the declined amount shall promptly (and in any event within ten Business Days after the date of such rejection) be applied to prepay the Term Loans in accordance with the terms hereof; provided, further, that prepayment of any Term Loans shall only be required under this Section 2.10(b)(ii) with respect to the amount of prepayment of such Term Loans that would have otherwise been required pursuant to this Section 2.10(b)(ii) to the extent such amount exceeds $15,000,000 for such period in which case only amounts in excess of such $15,000,000 shall be required to be prepaid.

(iii) In the event that the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall receive Net Proceeds from the issuance or incurrence of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than with respect to Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01, except to the extent constituting (x) Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to refinance all or a portion of the Term Loans or Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 6.01(o), (y) Incremental Loans incurred to refinance all or a portion of the Term Loans or Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 2.21(a)(y) or (z) Replacement Term Loans incurred to refinance Term Loans or Loans under Replacement Revolving Facilities to refinance any Loans under the applicable Replaced Revolving Facility in accordance with the requirements of Section 9.02(c)), the Borrower shall, substantially simultaneously with (and in any event not later than the Business Day immediately following) the receipt of such Net Proceeds by the Borrower or such Subsidiary, apply an amount equal to 100% of such Net Proceeds to prepay outstanding Term Loans or Revolving Loans, as applicable.

(iv) Notwithstanding any provision under this Section 2.10(b) to the contrary, (A) any amounts that would otherwise be required to be paid by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) above shall not be required to be so prepaid to the extent any such Excess Cash Flow is generated by a Foreign Subsidiary, such Prepayment Asset Sale is consummated by a Foreign Subsidiary, such Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are received by a Foreign Subsidiary or such Indebtedness is incurred by a Foreign Subsidiary, as the case may be, for so long as the repatriation to the U.S. of any such amounts would be prohibited under any Requirement of Law (the Borrower hereby agreeing to cause the applicable Foreign Subsidiary to promptly take all actions commercially reasonably required by the applicable local law to permit such repatriation), and once such repatriation of any of such affected Net Proceeds, Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow is permitted under the applicable Requirement of Law, such repatriation will be immediately effected and such repatriated Net Proceeds, Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow will be promptly (and in any event not later than two Business Days after such repatriation) applied (net of additional Taxes (including Tax Distributions or withholding taxes) payable or reserved against it as a result thereof) to the repayment of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.10(b) to the extent provided herein; and (B) if the Borrower and the Subsidiaries determine in good faith that the repatriation to the U.S. by means of a distribution or dividend of any amounts required to mandatorily prepay the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) above to the extent attributable to a Foreign Subsidiary would result in material and adverse tax consequences, taking into account any foreign tax credit or benefit actually realized in connection with such repatriation (such amount, a “Restricted Amount”), as reasonably determined by the Borrower, the amount the Borrower shall be required to mandatorily prepay pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) above, as applicable, shall be reduced by the Restricted Amount until such time as it may repatriate to the U.S. by means of a distribution or dividend such Restricted Amount without incurring such material and adverse tax liability; provided that, in the case of this clause (B), on or before the date on which any Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds so retained would otherwise have been required to be applied to reinvestments or prepayments pursuant to this Section 2.10(b), (x) the Borrower shall apply an amount equal to such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds to such reinvestments or prepayments as if such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds had been received by the Borrower rather than such Foreign Subsidiary, less the amount of additional Taxes (including Tax Distributions and withholding taxes) that would have been payable or reserved against it if such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds had been repatriated to the U.S. such Foreign Subsidiary by means of a distribution or dividend or (y) such Excess Cash Flow, Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation

 

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Proceeds are applied to the repayment of Indebtedness of a Foreign Subsidiary; provided, further, that to the extent that the repatriation by means of a distribution or dividend of any Net Proceeds, Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow from such Foreign Subsidiary would no longer have a material and adverse tax consequence, an amount equal to the Net Proceeds, Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow, as applicable, not previously applied pursuant to preceding clauses (x) and (y), shall be promptly applied to the repayment of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.10(b) as otherwise required above (without regard to this clause (iv)).

(v) Each Term Lender may elect, by notice to the Administrative Agent at or prior to the time and in the manner specified by the Administrative Agent, prior to any prepayment of Term Loans required to be made by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.10(b), to decline all (but not a portion) of its Applicable Percentage of such prepayment (such declined amounts, the “Declined Proceeds”) in which case such Declined Proceeds may be retained by the Borrower and shall be added to the calculation of the Available Amount; provided, further, that, for the avoidance of doubt, no Lender may reject any prepayment made under Section 2.10(b)(iii) above to the extent constituting Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to refinance all or a portion of the Term Loans pursuant to Section 6.01(o), Incremental Loans incurred to refinance all or a portion of the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.21(a)(y) or Replacement Term Loans incurred to refinance Term Loans in accordance with the requirements of Section 9.02(c). If a Lender fails to deliver a notice of election declining receipt of its Applicable Percentage of such mandatory prepayment to the Administrative Agent within the time frame specified above, any such failure will be deemed to constitute an acceptance of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the total amount of such mandatory prepayment of Term Loans.

(vi) Except as otherwise provided in any Refinancing Amendment, Incremental Facility or replacement facility pursuant to Section 9.02(c), each prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.10(b) shall be applied ratably to each Class of Term Loans then outstanding (provided that any prepayment of Term Loans with the Net Proceeds of any Refinancing Indebtedness, Incremental Term Facility or replacement facility pursuant to Section 9.02(c) shall be applied to the applicable Class of Term Loans being refinanced or replaced). With respect to each Class of Term Loans, all accepted prepayments under Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) shall be applied against the remaining scheduled installments of principal due in respect of such Term Loans as directed by the Borrower (or, in the absence of direction from the Borrower, to the remaining scheduled amortization payments in respect of the Term Loans in direct order of maturity), and each such prepayment shall be paid to the Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentage. The amount of such mandatory prepayments shall be applied first to the then outstanding Term Loans that are ABR Loans and then to the then outstanding Term Loans that are LIBO Rate Loans. Any prepayment of Amendment No. 2 Term Loans made on or prior to the date that is six months after the ClosingAmendment No. 2 Effective Date pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(iii) as part of a Repricing Transaction shall be accompanied by the fee set forth in Section 2.11(e).

(vii) In the event and on each Business Day on which (i) the Aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure exceeds the Total Revolving Credit Commitments and/or (ii) the Revolving Credit Exposure of a Lender exceeds such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment, the Borrower shall, in each case, prepay the Revolving Loans and/or reduce LC Exposure in the same currency of the outstanding LC Disbursements and/or the outstanding Revolving Loans being prepaid and in an aggregate amount equal to such excess by taking any of the following actions as it shall determine at its sole discretion: (A) prepayment of Revolving Loans or (B) with respect to such excess LC Exposure, deposit of Cash in the LC Collateral Account or “backstopping” or replacement of such Letters of Credit, in each case, in an amount equal to 103% of such excess LC Exposure (but in any event, such payments of Revolving Loans and such deposits of Cash or “backstopping” or replacements of Letters of Credit shall in the aggregate be equal to such excess) and pursuant to arrangements (and with “backstop” letter of credit issuers) reasonably acceptable to the applicable Issuing Banks.

 

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(viii) The Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, at the time of each prepayment required under Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii), a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth in reasonable detail the calculation of the amount of such prepayment. Each such certificate shall specify the Borrowings being prepaid and the principal amount of each Borrowing (or portion thereof) to be prepaid. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest as required by Section 2.12. All prepayments of Borrowings under this Section 2.10(b) shall be subject to Section 2.15, but shall otherwise be without premium or penalty; provided that any prepayments under clause (iii) above as part of a Repricing Transaction shall be subject to Section 2.11(e).

(c) If as a result of changes in currency exchange rates, on any Revaluation Date, (i) the Aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of any Class exceeds the Total Revolving Credit Commitments of such Class, (ii) the LC Exposure exceeds the Letter of Credit Sublimit, (iii) the Revolving Credit Exposure of a Lender exceeds such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment, and/or (iv) the aggregate outstanding amount of Letters of Credit issued by an Issuing Bank exceeds the applicable amount set forth for such Issuing Bank in the definition of Issuing Bank hereunder, the Borrower shall, in each case, at the request of the Administrative Agent, within 10 days of such Revaluation Date (A) prepay Revolving Loans or (B) provide Cash Collateral pursuant to Section 2.05(j), in each case in the same currency as the outstanding LC Disbursements and/or the outstanding Revolving Loans being prepaid and in an aggregate amount such that the applicable exposure does not exceed the applicable commitment sublimit or amount set forth above.

Section 2.11. Fees.

(a) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender (subject to Section 2.20) a commitment fee, which shall accrue at a rate equal to the Commitment Fee Rate per annum on the average daily amount of the Unused Revolving Credit Commitment of such Revolving Lender during the period from and including the Closing Date to the date on which such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments terminate. Accrued commitment fees shall be payable in arrears on the last day of each March, June, September and December for the quarterly period then ended and on the date on which the Revolving Credit Commitments terminate. All commitment fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).

(b) The Borrower agrees to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender (subject to Section 2.20) a participation fee with respect to their participations in Letters of Credit, which for Letters of Credit denominated in Dollars or an Alternative Currency shall accrue at the same Applicable Rate used to determine the interest rate applicable to LIBO Rate Revolving Loans, in each case, on the daily face amount of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage in respect of Letters of Credit (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements), during the period from and including the Closing Date through the later of the date on which such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment terminates and the date on which such Revolving Lender ceases to have any LC Exposure in respect of Letters of Credit and (ii) to each Issuing Bank, for its own account, a fronting fee, in respect of each Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank for the period from the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit to the expiration date of such Letter of Credit (or if terminated on an earlier date, to the termination date of such Letter of Credit), computed at a rate equal to the greater of (x) $500 per annum and (y) 0.15% of the LC Exposure amount (excluding the aggregate principal amount of all LC Disbursements that have not been reimbursed at such time) of such Letter of Credit, as well as such Issuing Bank’s standard fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder. Participation fees and fronting fees accrued to but excluding the last day of each March, June, September and December shall be payable in arrears for the quarterly period then ended on the last day of such calendar quarter; provided that all such fees shall be payable on the date

 

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on which the Revolving Credit Commitments terminate and any such fees accruing after the date on which the Revolving Credit Commitments terminate shall be payable on demand. Any other fees payable to any Issuing Bank pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable within 30 days after receipt of a written demand (accompanied by reasonable back-up documentation therefor). All participation fees and fronting fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed.

(c) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for their own account, the agency and administration fees set forth in the Fee Letter, payable in the amounts and at the times specified therein or as so otherwise agreed upon by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, or such agency fees as may otherwise be separately agreed upon by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing.

(d) All fees payable hereunder shall be paid in Dollars on the dates due, in immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent (or to the applicable Issuing Bank, in the case of fees payable to it) for distribution, in the case of commitment fees and participation fees, to the Revolving Lenders. Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances except as otherwise provided in the Fee Letter.

(e) In the event that, on or prior to the date that is six months after the ClosingAmendment No. 2 Effective Date, the Borrower (x) prepay, repay, refinance or replace any Amendment No. 2 Term Loans in connection with a Repricing Transaction (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any prepayment made pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(iii) that constitutes a Repricing Transaction), or (y) effect any amendment, modification, waiver or consent under this Agreement resulting in a Repricing Transaction, the Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the ratable account of each of the applicable Lenders, (I) in the case of clause (x) above, a premium of 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans so prepaid, repaid, refinanced or replaced and (II) in the case of clause (y), a fee equal to 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount of the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans that are the subject of such Repricing Transaction outstanding immediately prior to such amendment, modification, waiver or consent. If, on or prior to the date that is six months after the ClosingAmendment No. 2 Effective Date, all or any portion of the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans held by any Lender are prepaid, repaid, refinanced or replaced pursuant to Section 2.18 as a result of, or in connection with, such Lender not agreeing or otherwise consenting to any waiver, consent, modification or amendment referred to in clause (y) above (or otherwise in connection with a Repricing Transaction), such prepayment, repayment, refinancing or replacement will be made at 101% of the principal amount so prepaid, repaid, refinanced or replaced. All such amounts shall be due and payable on the date of effectiveness of such Repricing Transaction.

(f) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Term Lender on a pro rata basis in accordance with such Lender’s Term Commitments, a ticking fee payable in Dollars which shall accrue on the daily outstanding amount of such Lender’s Term Commitments at a rate per annum equal to 1.50% during the period from and including the Closing Date until the date on which the Term Loans are funded, with such fee payable on the date such Term Loans are funded. All ticking fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).

Section 2.12. Interest.

(a) The Term Loans and Revolving Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.

 

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(b) The Term Loans and Revolving Loans comprising each LIBO Rate Borrowing shall bear interest at the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Rate.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee payable by the Borrower hereunder is not paid when due (after the expiration of any applicable grace period), whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, to the fullest extent permitted by law, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal or interest of any Loan, 2.0% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section or (ii) in the case of any fees, 2.0% plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section 2.12; provided that no amount shall accrue or be payable pursuant to this Section 2.12(c) to a Defaulting Lender so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender.

(d) Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on (w) each Interest Payment Date for such Loan, (x) upon the Term Loan Maturity Date or the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, as applicable and (y) termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments or, if applicable, the Latest Maturity Date; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section 2.12 shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Revolving Loan prior to the termination of the relevant revolving Commitments), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any LIBO Rate Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.

(e) All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate at times when the Alternate Base Rate is based on the Prime Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate or Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid; provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall bear interest for one day.

Section 2.13. Alternate Rate of Interest. If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a LIBO Rate Borrowing:

(i) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the applicable currency and such Interest Period; or

(ii) the Administrative Agent is advised by the Required Lenders that the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the applicable currency and such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining their Loans included in such Borrowing for the applicable currency and such Interest Period (any Alternative Currency affected by the circumstances described in Section 2.13(a)(i) or (ii) is referred to as an “Affected Alternative Currency”);

then the Administrative Agent shall promptly give notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders by facsimile or email as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, which the

 

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Administrative Agent agrees promptly to do, (i) any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any such Borrowing as, a LIBO Rate Borrowing shall be ineffective and such Borrowing shall be continued as, or converted to, an ABR Borrowing (in the case of any conversion to an ABR Borrowing, on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereof), and (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a LIBO Rate Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing.

Section 2.14. Increased Costs.

(a) If any Change in Law shall:

(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBO Rate) or Issuing Bank; or

(ii) impose on any Lender or Issuing Bank or the London interbank market any other condition affecting this Agreement or LIBO Rate Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein;

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any LIBO Rate Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan) or to increase the cost to such Lender or Issuing Bank of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or Issuing Bank hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise) in respect of any LIBO Rate Loan or Letter of Credit in an amount deemed by such Lender or Issuing Bank to be material, then, within 30 days after the Borrower’s receipt of the certificate contemplated by paragraph (c) of this Section 2.14, the Borrower will pay to such Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered (including any Taxes other than (i) any Excluded Taxes and (ii) any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes indemnified under Section 2.16); provided that the Borrower shall not be liable for such compensation if (x) the relevant Change in Law occurs on a date prior to the date such Lender becomes a party hereto, (y) the Lender invokes Section 2.19 or (z) such circumstances in the case of requests for reimbursement under clause (ii) above resulting from a market disruption are not generally affecting the banking market.

(b) If any Lender or Issuing Bank determines that any Change in Law regarding liquidity or capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, to a level below that which such Lender or such Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (including any Change in Law due to Taxes other than (i) any Excluded Taxes and (ii) any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes indemnified under Section 2.16) (taking into consideration such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then within 30 days of receipt by the Borrower of the certificate contemplated by paragraph (c) of this Section 2.14 the Borrower will pay to such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as applicable, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.

(c) A certificate of a Lender or an Issuing Bank setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or Issuing Bank or its holding company, as applicable, as

 

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specified in paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 2.14 and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts was determined and certifying that such Lender is generally charging such amounts to similarly situated borrowers shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or Issuing Bank to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender or an Issuing Bank pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 180 days prior to the date that such Lender or Issuing Bank notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided, further, that if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

Section 2.15. Break Funding Payments. In the event of (a) the conversion or prepayment of any principal of any LIBO Rate Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (whether voluntary, mandatory, automatic, by reason of acceleration or otherwise), (b) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any LIBO Rate Loan on the date or in the amount specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto or (c) the assignment of any LIBO Rate Loan of any Lender other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.18, then, in any such event, the Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event (other than loss of profit). A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section and the basis therefor and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts was determined shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 30 days after receipt thereof.

Section 2.16. Taxes.

(a) Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by Requirements of Law. If any Requirements of Law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable withholding agent) require the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by a Loan Party, then the applicable withholding agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with the Requirements of Law; provided that if an applicable withholding agent shall be required to deduct or withhold any Indemnified Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable by the applicable Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that after making all such required deductions or withholdings (including deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Administrative Agent (acting for its own account), any Lender or any Issuing Bank (as applicable) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions or withholding been made, (ii) such withholding agent shall make such deductions or withholdings and (iii) such withholding agent shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Requirements of Law. If at any time a Loan Party is required by Requirements of Law to make any deduction or withholding from any sum payable hereunder, such Loan Party shall promptly notify the relevant Lender or Issuing Bank or the Administrative Agent upon becoming aware of the same. In addition, each Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, shall promptly notify a Loan Party upon becoming aware of any circumstances as a result

 

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of which a Loan Party is or would be required to make any deduction or withholding from any sum payable hereunder.

(b) In addition, the Loan Parties shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Requirements of Law.

(c) Each Loan Party shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Lender and each Issuing Bank within thirty (30) days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes paid by the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) and any penalties (other than any penalties or interest attributable to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank (in each case, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final, non-appealable judgment; provided, the Administrative Agent’s or a Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s failure to furnish notice of a claim within six months from the date on which the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Issuing Bank has received notice from the relevant Governmental Authority that amounts were being asserted against the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, shall be deemed to be gross negligence)), and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority; provided that if the Loan Party reasonably believes that such Taxes were not correctly or legally asserted, the Administrative Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, will use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Loan Party to obtain a refund of such Taxes (which shall be repaid to the Loan Party in accordance with Section 2.16(g))) so long as such efforts would not, in the sole determination of the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Issuing Bank, result in any additional costs or expenses not reimbursed by the Loan Party or be otherwise materially disadvantageous to it. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Lender, an Issuing Bank (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or an Issuing Bank, and (ii) certifying that such Lender or Issuing Bank is generally charging the relevant amounts to similarly situated borrowers, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Each Lender shall severally indemnify, within thirty (30) days after demand therefor, (i) the Administrative Agent for any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that any Loan Party has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Indemnified Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Loan Parties to do so), (ii) the Administrative Agent and any Loan Party for any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section 9.05(c) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (iii) the Administrative Agent and any Loan Party for any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender, in each case, that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent or such Loan Party in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent or such Loan Party shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Loan Parties to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under any Loan Document or otherwise payable by the Administrative Agent or such Loan Party to the Lender from any other source against any amount due to the Administrative Agent or such Loan Party under this paragraph (d).

(e) As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes by a Loan Party to a Governmental Authority, such Loan Party shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy

 

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of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(f) Status of Lenders.

(i) Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement and at the time or times reasonably requested in writing by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable laws or by the taxing authorities of any jurisdiction and such other documentation reasonably requested in writing by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction or reasonably requested in writing by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in Section 2.16(f)(ii)(A), (ii)(B) and (ii)(D) below) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,

(A) any Lender that is a “U.S. person” as defined under Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code shall deliver to the Borrower and Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of IRS Form W-9 (or successor form) certifying that such Lender is not subject to U.S. federal backup withholding tax;

(B) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or Administrative Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:

(1) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;

(2) executed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI;

(3) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate to

 

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the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) substantially in the form of Exhibit I-1 and (y) executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E; or

(4) to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed copies of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit I-2, Exhibit I-3 or Exhibit I-4, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit I-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;

(C) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or Administrative Agent), executed copies of any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit the Borrower or Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and

(D) if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

(iii) Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall (to the extent it is legally entitled to do so) promptly deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent renewals, amendments or additional or successor forms, properly completed and duly executed by such Lender, together with any other certificate or statement of exemption required in order to confirm or establish such Lender’s status or that such Lender is entitled to an exemption from or reduction in applicable Tax. If as a result of any Change in Law, regulation or treaty, or in any official application or interpretation thereof applicable to the payments made by or on behalf of any Loan Party or by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document or any change in an income tax treaty applicable to any Lender, any Lender is unable to submit to the Borrower or the Administrative Agent any form or certificate that such Lender is obligated to submit pursuant to Section 2.16(f)(ii) or such Lender is required to withdraw or cancel any such form or certificate previously

 

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submitted or any such form or certificate otherwise becomes ineffective or inaccurate, such Lender shall promptly notify the Borrower and Administrative Agent of such fact and the Lender shall not be obligated to provide any such form or certificate and will be entitled to withdraw or cancel any affected form or certificate, as applicable.

(iv) Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to deliver to the Loan Parties and to any successor Administrative Agent any documentation provided by such Lender to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.16(f).

(g) If the Administrative Agent, an Issuing Bank or a Lender determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of any Indemnified Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by a Loan Party or with respect to which such Loan Party has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.16, it shall pay over such refund to such Loan Party (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by such Loan Party under this Section 2.16 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank (including any Taxes imposed with respect to such refund) as is determined by the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank in good faith in its reasonable discretion, and without interest (other than any net after-Tax interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided that such Loan Party, upon the request of the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank, agrees to repay the amount paid over to such Loan Party (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank in the event the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (g), in no event will the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Issuing Bank be required to pay any amount to a Loan Party pursuant to this paragraph (g) to the extent that the payment of which would place the Administrative Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the Administrative Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This Section shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes which it deems confidential) to such Loan Party or any other Person or to arrange its affairs in any particular manner.

(h) Survival. Each party’s obligations under this Section 2.16 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.

Section 2.17. Payments Generally; Allocation of Proceeds; Sharing of Set-offs.

(a) The Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by them hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees or reimbursement of LC Disbursements, or of amounts payable under Sections 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16, or otherwise) in immediately available funds, without set-off (except as otherwise provided in Section 2.16) or counterclaim and, unless otherwise specified, prior to 2:00 p.m. on the date when due. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent to the applicable account designated to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent, except payments to be made directly to the applicable Issuing Bank as expressly provided herein and except that payments pursuant to Sections 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16 and 9.03 shall be made

 

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directly to the Persons entitled thereto. The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof. Except as otherwise provided herein (including in Section 2.20), each Borrowing, each payment or prepayment of principal of any Borrowing, each payment of interest on the Loans of a given Class and each conversion of any Borrowing to or continuation of any Borrowing as a Borrowing of any Type (and of the same Class) shall be allocated pro rata among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages. Each Lender agrees that in computing such Lender’s portion of any Borrowing to be made hereunder, the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion, round each Lender’s percentage of such Borrowing to the next higher or lower whole Dollar amount. All payments hereunder shall be made in Dollars. Any payment required to be made by the Administrative Agent hereunder shall be deemed to have been made by the time required if the Administrative Agent shall, at or before such time, have taken the necessary steps to make such payment in accordance with the regulations or operating procedures of the clearing or settlement system used by the Administrative Agent to make such payment.

(b) All proceeds of Collateral received by the Administrative Agent after an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and all or any portion of the Loans shall have been accelerated hereunder pursuant to Section 7.01, shall, upon election by the Administrative Agent or at the direction of the Required Lenders, be applied, first, on a pro rata basis, to pay any fees, indemnities or expense reimbursements then due to the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank from the Borrower constituting Obligations, second, on a pro rata basis, to pay any fees, indemnities or expense reimbursements then due to the Lenders from the Borrower constituting Obligations, third, to pay interest due and payable in respect of any Loans, on a pro rata basis, fourth, to prepay principal on the Loans and pay unreimbursed LC Disbursements, to pay all Banking Services Obligations that constitute Secured Obligations and to pay all Secured Hedging Obligations, on a pro rata basis among the Secured Parties, fifth, to pay an amount to the Administrative Agent equal to 103% of the LC Exposure on such date, to be held in the LC Collateral Account as Cash collateral for such Obligations, on a pro rata basis, sixth, to the payment of any other Secured Obligation (other than contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim has yet been made) due to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a pro rata basis and seventh, to the Borrower or as the Borrower shall direct.

(c) If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements of any Class resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans and participations in LC Disbursements of such Class and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender with Loans of such Class, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for Cash at face value) participations in the Loans and sub-participations in LC Disbursements of other Lenders of such Class at such time outstanding to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders of such Class ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans and participations in LC Disbursements of such Class; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to (x) any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or (y) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans to any permitted assignee or participant, including any payments made or deemed made in connection with Sections 2.21, 2.22 and 9.02(c). The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agree, to the extent they may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may

 

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exercise against the Borrower rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.

(d) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or any Issuing Bank hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the applicable Issuing Bank the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the applicable Issuing Bank severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or Issuing Bank with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the Overnight Rate.

(e) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.06(b), Section 2.17(c) or the last paragraph of Article 8, then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections or paragraphs, as applicable, until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.

Section 2.18. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.

(a) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14 or such Lender determines it can no longer make or maintain LIBO Rate Loans pursuant to Section 2.19, or if any Loan Party is required to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or its participation in any Letter of Credit affected by such event, or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or Affiliates, if, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.14 or 2.16, as applicable, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed out-of-pocket cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender in any material respect. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

(b) If (i) any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14 or such Lender determines it can no longer make or maintain LIBO Rate Loans pursuant to Section 2.19, (ii) any Loan Party is required to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, (iii) any Lender is a Defaulting Lender or (iv) in connection with any proposed amendment, waiver or consent requiring the consent of “each Lender” or “each Lender directly affected thereby” with respect to which Required Lender consent has been obtained, any Lender is a non-consenting Lender (each such Lender, a “Non-Consenting Lender”), then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, (x) terminate the applicable Commitments and/or Additional Commitments of such Lender and repay all Obligations of the Borrower owing to such Lender relating to the Loans and participations held by such Lender as of such termination date under one or more Credit Facilities or Additional Credit Facilities as the Borrower may elect on a non-pro rata basis or (y) replace such Lender by requiring such Lender to assign and delegate (and such Lender shall be obligated to assign and delegate), without recourse (in accordance with and

 

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subject to the restrictions contained in Section 9.05), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an Eligible Assignee that shall assume such obligations (which Eligible Assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal amount of its Loans and, if applicable, participations in LC Disbursements, in each case of such Class of Loans, Commitments and/or Additional Commitments and, other than in the case of a Defaulting Lender, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder with respect to such Class of Loans, Commitments and/or Additional Commitments, (ii) in the case of any assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.14 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.16, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments and (iii) such assignment does not conflict with applicable law. A Lender (other than a Defaulting Lender) shall not be required to make any such assignment and delegation, and the Borrower may not repay the Obligations of such Lender or terminate its Commitments or Additional Commitments, if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply. Each Lender agrees that if it is replaced pursuant to this Section 2.18, it shall (x) execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption to evidence such sale and purchase and shall deliver to the Administrative Agent any Promissory Note (if the assigning Lender’s Loans are evidenced by Promissory Notes) subject to such Assignment and Assumption; provided that the failure of any Lender replaced pursuant to this Section 2.18 to execute an Assignment and Assumption or deliver such Promissory Notes shall not render such sale and purchase (and the corresponding assignment) invalid and such assignment shall be recorded in the Register and the Promissory Notes shall be deemed cancelled and (y) consent to such proposed amendment, waiver or consent prior to signing such Assignment and Assumption. Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent (such appointment being coupled with an interest) as such Lender’s attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of such Lender and in the name of such Lender, from time to time in the Administrative Agent’s discretion, with prior written notice to such Lender, to take any action and to execute any such Assignment and Assumption or other instrument that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to carry out the provisions of this clause (b). To the extent a Lender is replaced pursuant to Section 2.18(b)(iv) in connection with a Repricing Transaction requiring payment of a fee pursuant to Section 2.11(e), the Borrower shall pay to each Lender being replaced the fee set forth in Section 2.11(e).

Section 2.19. Illegality. If any Lender reasonably determines that any Change in Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted after the Closing Date that it is unlawful, for such Lender or its applicable lending office to make or maintain any LIBO Rate Loans then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent, any obligations of such Lender to make or continue LIBO Rate Loans or to convert ABR Borrowings to LIBO Rate Borrowings shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower shall upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), either convert all LIBO Rate Borrowings of such Lender to ABR Borrowings either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such LIBO Rate Borrowings to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Loans. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted. Each Lender agrees to designate a different lending office if such designation will avoid the need for such notice and will not, in the determination of such Lender, otherwise be materially disadvantageous to it.

Section 2.20. Defaulting Lenders. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender:

 

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(a) Fees shall cease to accrue on the unfunded portion of the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.11(a) and, subject to clause (d)(iv) below, on the participation of such Defaulting Lender in Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 2.11(b).

(b) The Commitments and the LC Exposure of such Defaulting Lender shall not be included in determining whether all Lenders, all “affected Lenders”, or the Required Lenders or Required Revolving Lenders have taken or may take any action hereunder (including any consent to any amendment or waiver pursuant to Section 9.02); provided that any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender which affects such Defaulting Lender disproportionately and adversely relative to other affected Lenders shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender.

(c) Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of a Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Section 2.10, Section 2.14, Section 2.15, Section 2.16, Section 2.17, Article 7, Section 9.06 or otherwise, and including any amounts made available to the Administrative Agent by that Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 9.09), shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent and, where relevant, the Borrower as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second, to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to any applicable Issuing Banks hereunder; third, if so reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent or reasonably requested by the applicable Issuing Bank, to be held as Cash collateral for future funding obligations of that Defaulting Lender of any participation in any Letter of Credit; fourth, as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fifth, if so determined by the Administrative Agent or the Borrower, to be held in a deposit account and released in order to satisfy obligations of that Defaulting Lender to fund Loans under this Agreement; sixth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the non-Defaulting Lenders and the Issuing Banks as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any non-Defaulting Lender or any Issuing Bank against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; seventh, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and eighth, to that Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or LC Exposure in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share and (y) such Loans or LC Exposure were made or created at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of, and LC Exposure owed to, all non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of, or LC Exposure owed to, that Defaulting Lender. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post Cash collateral pursuant to this Section 2.20(c) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by that Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

(d) If any LC Exposure exists at the time a Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender then:

(i) all or any part of such LC Exposure shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Revolving Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages but only to the extent (x) the sum of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures does not exceed the total of all non-Defaulting Revolving Lenders’ Revolving Credit Commitments and (y) such reallocation does not

 

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cause the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of any non-Defaulting Lender to exceed such non-Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments; provided, that, subject to Section 9.22, no reallocation hereunder shall constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder against a Defaulting Lender arising from that Lender having become a Defaulting Lender, including any claim of a non-Defaulting Lender as a result of such non-Defaulting Lender’s increased exposure following such reallocation;

(ii) if the reallocation described in clause (i) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the Borrower shall, without prejudice to any other right or remedy available to it hereunder or under law, within two Business Days following notice by the Administrative Agent, Cash collateralize 100% of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to paragraph (i) above and any Cash collateral provided by the Defaulting Lender or pursuant to Section 2.20(c) above) or make other arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and to the applicable Issuing Bank with respect to such LC Exposure. Cash collateral (or the appropriate portion thereof) provided to reduce LC Exposure or other obligations shall be released promptly following (A) the elimination of the applicable LC Exposure or other obligations giving rise thereto (including by the termination of Defaulting Lender status of the applicable Lender (or, as appropriate, its assignee following compliance with Section 2.18)) or (B) the Administrative Agent’s good faith determination that there exists excess Cash collateral (including any subsequent reallocation of LC Exposure among non-Defaulting Lenders described in clause (i) above);

(iii) if the LC Exposure of the non-Defaulting Lenders are reallocated pursuant to this Section 2.20(d), then the fees payable to the Revolving Lenders pursuant to Sections 2.11(a) and (b), as the case may be, shall be adjusted in accordance with such non-Defaulting Lenders’ Applicable Percentages; and

(iv) if any Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure is not Cash collateralized, prepaid or reallocated pursuant to this Section 2.20(d), then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of the applicable Issuing Bank or any Revolving Lender hereunder, all letter of credit fees payable under Section 2.11(b) with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure shall be payable to the applicable Issuing Bank until such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure is Cash collateralized.

(e) So long as any Revolving Lender is Defaulting Lender, no Issuing Bank shall be required to issue, extend, create, incur, amend or increase any Letter of Credit unless it is reasonably satisfied that the related exposure will be 100% covered by the Revolving Credit Commitments of the non-Defaulting Lenders, Cash collateral provided pursuant to Section 2.20(c) and/or Cash collateral will be provided by the Borrower in accordance with Section 2.20(d), and participating interests in any such newly issued, extended or created Letter of Credit shall be allocated among non-Defaulting Revolving Lenders in a manner consistent with Section 2.20(d)(i) (and Defaulting Lenders shall not participate therein).

(f) In the event that the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Issuing Banks each agree that a Defaulting Lender has adequately remedied all matters that caused such Lender to be a Defaulting Lender, then the Applicable Percentage of LC Exposure of the Revolving Lenders shall be readjusted to reflect the inclusion of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment and on such date such Revolving Lender shall purchase at par such of the Revolving Loans of the other Revolving Lenders or participations in Revolving Loans as the Administrative Agent shall determine may be necessary in order for such Revolving Lender to hold such Revolving Loans or participations in accordance with its Applicable Percentage; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while that Revolving Lender was a Defaulting Lender; and provided, further, that except to the extent otherwise expressly

 

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agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender.

Section 2.21. Incremental Credit Extensions.

(a) The Borrower may, at any time, on one or more occasions deliver a written request to Administrative Agent to (i) add one or more new tranches of term facilities hereunder and/or increase the principal amount of the Term Loans or any Additional Term Loans by requesting new term loans commitments to be added to such Loans (any such new tranche or increase, an “Incremental Term Facility” and any loans made pursuant to an Incremental Term Facility, “Incremental Term Loans”) and/or (ii) add one or more new revolving credit facilities and/or increase the Total Revolving Credit Commitment or any Additional Revolving Commitments (each such new facility or increase, an “Incremental Revolving Facility” and, together with any Incremental Term Facility, “Incremental Facilities”; and the loans thereunder, “Incremental Revolving Loans” and, together with any Incremental Term Loans, “Incremental Loans”) in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed (x) the greater of (1) $146,000,000 and (2) 100% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis (the “Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount”), less the aggregate principal amount of all Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred and/or issued in reliance on the Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount, plus (y) the amount of any voluntary prepayments of the Term Loans, Incremental Equivalent Debt and any other Indebtedness secured by Liens on a pari passu basis with or senior to the Liens on the Collateral securing the Term Loans, voluntary permanent reductions of the Revolving Credit Commitments or Incremental Revolving Facilities, the amount paid in Cash in respect of any reduction in the outstanding amount of any Term Loan (other than any Incremental Term Loan incurred in reliance on clause (z) below) resulting from any assignment of such Term Loan to (and/or purchase of such Term Loan by) Holdings, the Borrower and/or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries, and/or application of any “yank-a-bank” provisions, in each case effected after the Closing Date (it being understood that any prepayment of Term Loans with the proceeds of substantially concurrent borrowings of long-term Indebtedness (other than Revolving Loans) or any reduction of Revolving Credit Commitments in connection with a substantially concurrent issuance of new revolving commitments shall not increase the calculation of the amount under this clause (y)) plus (z) an unlimited amount so long as, in the case of this clause (z), after giving effect to such Incremental Facility, (1) in the case of Incremental Facilities secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the First Lien Leverage Ratio as determined (but without giving effect to any Incremental Facilities or Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred substantially concurrently therewith in reliance on the Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount) as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis would not exceed 4.50:1.00 (or, to the extent such Incremental Facility is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 4.50:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the First Lien Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction), (2) in the case of Incremental Facilities secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is on a junior basis with the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio (but without giving effect to any Incremental Facilities or Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred substantially concurrently therewith in reliance on the Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount) as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would not exceed 5.00:1.00 (or, to the extent such Incremental Facility is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 5.00:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such

 

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transaction) and (3) in the case of any unsecured Incremental Facilities, either (I) the Total Leverage Ratio as determined (but without giving effect to any Incremental Facilities or Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred substantially concurrently therewith in reliance on the Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount) as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would not exceed 5.50:1.00 (or, to the extent such Incremental Facility is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 5.50:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the Total Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) or (II) the Interest Coverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would be at least 2.00:1.00 (or, to the extent such Incremental Facility is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the lesser of 2.00:1.00 and the Interest Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) (amounts incurred under this clause (z), the “Incremental Incurrence Amount”) (it being understood that for purposes of clause (z) of this Section 2.21(a), (A) any Incremental Revolving Facilities shall be deemed to be fully drawn, and (B) the Cash proceeds of the relevant Incremental Facility or Incremental Equivalent Debt shall be excluded in calculating the Unrestricted Cash Amount used in determining the First Lien Leverage Ratio, Senior Secured Leverage Ratio or Total Leverage Ratio, as applicable) (the amounts described in clauses (x) and (z) above, the “Incremental Cap”), (it being understood that (I) the Borrower shall be deemed to have used amounts under clause (z) (to the extent compliant therewith) prior to utilization of amounts under clause (x) or (y), (II) Loans may be incurred simultaneously under clauses (x), (y) and (z), and proceeds from any such incurrence may be utilized in a single transaction, at the election of the Borrower, by first calculating the incurrence under clause (z) above and then calculating the incurrence under clause (x) above, (III) any portion of any Incremental Facility incurred in reliance on clause (x) and/or (y) may be reclassified, as the Borrower may elect from time to time, as incurred under clause (z) to the extent permitted thereunder at such time on a Pro Forma Basis and (IV) the amount of any Revolving Loans or other revolving facilities that are incurred concurrently or substantially simultaneously with any Incremental Facility shall be disregarded for the purposes of calculating amount the amount of such Incremental Facility permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (z) above)) specifying the amount so requested; provided that:

(i) each such request shall be in an amount not less than (x) with respect to an Incremental Term Facility, $5,000,000 and (y) with respect to an Incremental Revolving Facility, $2,500,000,

(ii) except as separately agreed from time to time between the Borrower and any Lender, no Lender shall be obligated to provide all or any portion of any Incremental Commitment and the determination to provide such commitment shall be within the sole and absolute discretion of such Lender,

(iii) the creation or provision of any Incremental Facility or Incremental Loan shall not require the approval of any existing Lender other than any existing Lender providing all or part of any Incremental Commitment,

(iv) the material terms of each Incremental Revolving Facility will be substantially identical to those applicable to the Revolving Facility or Additional Revolving Facility being increased, as applicable, or otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent (other than with respect to margin, pricing, maturity, fees or any terms which are applicable only after the then-existing maturity date with respect to the Revolving Facility or Additional Revolving Facility, as applicable, subject, solely as to administrative matters, to the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) and other than as set forth under clause (v) below) and each

 

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Incremental Revolving Facility will mature no earlier than the then-existing maturity date applicable to the Revolving Facility or Additional Revolving Facility, as applicable, and will require no scheduled amortization or mandatory commitment reductions prior to such maturity date,

(v) the interest rate and amortization schedule (subject to clause (vi) below) applicable to any Incremental Facility or Incremental Loans will be determined by the Borrower and the lenders providing such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans; provided that, in the case of Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Term Facilities denominated in U.S. dollars that are pari passu in right of payment and with respect to security with the Initial Term Loans and incurred under the Incremental Incurrence Amount (other than through the reallocation mechanism described above) that are incurred prior to the twelve-month anniversary of the Closing Date, as applicable, such interest rate will not be more than 0.50% higher than the corresponding interest rate applicable to the Initial Term Loans unless the interest rate margin with respect to the Initial Term Loans is adjusted to be equal to the interest rate with respect to the relevant Incremental Loans or Incremental Facility, minus, 0.50% (this proviso, the “MFN Protection”); provided that the MFN Protection shall not apply to any Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans (x) the maturity of such Incremental Term Loans is after the date one year after the maturity date of the Initial Term Loans or (y) are incurred in connection with a Permitted Acquisition or other investment permitted pursuant to this Agreement provided, further, that in determining the applicable interest rate: (w) original issue discount or upfront fees paid by the Borrower in connection with the Initial Term Loans, as applicable, or such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans (based on a four-year average life to maturity), shall be included as interest, (x) any amendments to the Applicable Rate that became effective subsequent to the Closing Date but prior to the time of the addition of such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans shall be included, (y) arrangement, commitment, structuring and underwriting fees and any amendment fees paid or payable to the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger and the Amendment No.  12 Arranger (or their Affiliates) in their respective capacities as such in connection with the Term Loans or incurred on the Closing Date or to one or more arrangers (or their Affiliates) in their capacities as such applicable to such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans shall be excluded and (z) if such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans include any “LIBOR” interest rate floor greater than that applicable to the existing Term Loans, and such floor is applicable to the Initial Term Loans on the date of determination, such excess amount (and solely such excess amount) shall be equated to interest margin for determining the increase; provided, however, that MFN Protection shall not apply to the incurrence of Incremental Term Facilities in an amount up to the greater of (1) $146,000,000 and (2) 100% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, as elected by the Borrower (the “MFN Trigger Amount”) (the terms of the clause (v), the “MFN Provisions”),

(vi) the final maturity date with respect to any Incremental Term Loans shall be no earlier than the Latest Term Loan Maturity Date; provided that this clause (vi) shall not apply to the incurrence of Incremental Term Facilities in an amount up to the greater of (1) $146,000,000 and (2) 100% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis (the “Maturity Carveout”), as elected by the Borrower,

(vii) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Incremental Term Facility shall be no shorter than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the then-existing Term Loans; provided that this clause (vii) shall not apply to the incurrence of Incremental Term Facilities in an amount up to the greater of (1) $146,000,000 and (2) 100% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, as elected by the Borrower,

 

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(viii) any Incremental Facility may rank pari passu or junior in right of payment and pari passu or junior with respect to security with the Initial Term Loans or the Revolving Facility incurred on the Closing Date, as applicable, or may be unsecured (and to the extent pari passu or subordinated in right of payment or security, shall be subject to intercreditor arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent),

(ix) any Incremental Term Facility that is pari passu in right of payment and pari passu with respect to security shall share ratably in any prepayments of all then existing Term Loans (and all other then-existing Additional Term Loans requiring ratable prepayment), unless the Borrower and the lenders in respect of such Incremental Term Facility elect lesser payments,

(x) except to the extent provided in Section 1.09(a) if the proceeds of any Incremental Facility are being used to finance a Limited Condition Transaction, no Event of Default shall exist immediately prior to or after giving effect to the effectiveness of any Incremental Facility,

(xi) at no time shall there be more than three separate Classes of revolving facilities hereunder (including Incremental Revolving Facilities and Additional Revolving Facilities),

(xii) [reserved],

(xiii) no Incremental Facility may be secured by assets other than the Collateral and there shall be no borrowers or guarantors in respect of any Incremental Facility that are not the Borrower or Loan Guarantors, and

(xiv) such Incremental Facilities shall be on terms and pursuant to documentation to be determined; provided that, to the extent such terms and documentation are not consistent with the this Agreement (except to the extent permitted in clauses (i) through (xii) above), the terms and conditions of any such Incremental Facility shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing any such Incremental Facility.

(b) Incremental Commitments may be provided by any existing Lender, or by any other lender (any such other lender being called an “Additional Lender”); provided that the Administrative Agent (and the Issuing Bank, in the case of an Incremental Revolving Facility) shall have consented (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) to such Additional Lender’s providing such Incremental Commitments if such consent would be required under Section 9.05(b) for an assignment of Loans to such Additional Lender; provided, further, that any such Additional Lender that is an Affiliated Lender shall be subject to the provisions of Section 9.05(g), mutatis mutandis, to the same extent as if such Incremental Commitments and related Obligations had been obtained by such Lender by way of assignment.

(c) Each Lender or Additional Lender providing a portion of the Incremental Commitments shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower all such documentation (including an amendment to this Agreement or any other Loan Document) as may be reasonably required by the Administrative Agent to evidence and effectuate such Incremental Commitments. On the effective date of such Incremental Commitments, each Additional Lender added as a new Lender pursuant to such Incremental Commitments shall become a Lender for all purposes in connection with this Agreement.

(d) [Reserved].

(e) [Reserved].

 

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(f) [Reserved].

(g) Upon the implementation of any Incremental Revolving Facility pursuant to this Section 2.21, (i) each Revolving Lender immediately prior to such increase or new facility will automatically and without further act be deemed to have assigned to each Revolving Lender providing a portion of such Incremental Revolving Facility (each, a “Commitment Increase Lender”) in respect of such increase or new facility, and each such Commitment Increase Lender will automatically and without further act be deemed to have assumed a portion of such Revolving Lender’s participations hereunder in outstanding Letters of Credit such that, after giving effect to each such deemed assignment and assumption of participations, the percentage of the aggregate outstanding (A) participations hereunder in Letters of Credit and (B) participations hereunder held by each Revolving Lender (including each such Commitment Increase Lender) will equal the percentage of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment of all Revolving Lenders represented by such Revolving Lender’s Incremental Revolving Commitment and (ii) if, on the date of such increase or new facility, there are any Revolving Loans outstanding, such Revolving Loans shall on or prior to the effectiveness of such Incremental Revolving Facility be prepaid from the proceeds of additional Incremental Revolving Loans made hereunder (reflecting such Incremental Revolving Facility), which prepayment shall be accompanied by accrued interest on the Revolving Loans being prepaid and any costs incurred by any Revolving Lender in accordance with Section 2.15. The Administrative Agent and the Revolving Lenders hereby agree that the minimum borrowing, pro rata borrowing and pro rata payment requirements contained elsewhere in this Agreement shall not apply to the transactions effected pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence; provided, however, that, after giving effect to any Incremental Revolving Facility and the transactions effected pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, (1) the borrowing and repayment (except for (A) payments of interest and fees at different rates under any Incremental Revolving Facility, (B) repayments required upon the maturity date of any previously existing Revolving Credit Commitments and (C) repayments made in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of commitments (subject to clause (3) below)) of Loans with respect to any Incremental Revolving Facility shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments, (2) all Letters of Credit shall be participated on a pro rata basis by all Lenders with Commitments in accordance with their percentage of the Revolving Credit Commitments and (3) the permanent repayment of Revolving Loans with respect to, and termination of, commitments under any Incremental Revolving Facility shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments, except that the Borrower shall be permitted, in their sole discretion, to permanently repay and terminate commitments of any class of Revolving Credit Commitments on better than a pro rata basis as compared to any other class with a later maturity date than such class.

(h) Effective on the date of each increase in the Total Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.21, the maximum amount of LC Exposure permitted hereunder shall increase by an amount, if any, agreed upon by Administrative Agent, Issuing Banks and the Borrower.

(i) The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the Loan Parties as may be necessary in order to establish new tranches or sub-tranches in respect of Loans or commitments increased or extended pursuant to this Section 2.21 and such technical amendments as may be necessary or appropriate in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower in connection with the establishment of such new tranches or sub-tranches, in each case on terms consistent with this Section 2.21.

 

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(j) This Section 2.21 shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.17 or 9.02 to the contrary.

(k) The proceeds of any Incremental Facility may be used by the Borrower and its subsidiaries for working capital and other general corporate purposes, including the financing of any Permitted Acquisition and other investments, and any other use not prohibited by this Agreement.

Section 2.22. Extensions of Loans and Revolving Commitments.

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, pursuant to one or more offers (each, an “Extension Offer”) made from time to time by the Borrower to all Lenders holding Loans of any Class with a like maturity date or commitments with a like maturity date, in each case on a pro rata basis (based on the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the respective Loans or commitments of such Class with a like maturity date) and on the same terms to each such Lender, the Borrower is hereby permitted to consummate from time to time transactions with individual Lenders that accept the terms contained in such Extension Offers to extend the maturity date of each such Lender’s Loans and/or commitments and otherwise modify the terms of such Loans and/or commitments pursuant to the terms of the relevant Extension Offer (including by increasing the interest rate or fees payable in respect of such Loans and/or commitments (and related outstandings) and/or modifying the amortization schedule, if any, in respect of such Lender’s Loans) (each, an “Extension”, and each group of Loans or commitments, as applicable, in each case as so extended, as well as the original Loans and the original commitments (in each case not so extended), being a “tranche”; any Extended Term Loans shall constitute a separate tranche of Loans from the tranche of Loans from which they were converted and any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall constitute a separate tranche of revolving commitments from the tranche of revolving commitments from which they were converted), so long as the following terms are satisfied:

(i) [reserved];

(ii) except as to (x) interest rates, fees and final maturity (which shall, subject to immediately succeeding clause (iv), be determined by the Borrower and any Lender that agrees to an Extension of its commitments and set forth in the relevant Extension Offer) and (y) any covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Latest Revolving Loan Maturity Date (in each case, as of the date of such Extension), the commitments of any Revolving Lender under the Revolving Facility or any Additional Revolving Facility that agrees to an extension with respect to such commitments extended pursuant to an Extension (an “Extended Revolving Credit Commitment”; and the Loans thereunder, “Extended Revolving Loans”), and the related outstandings, shall be a revolving commitment (or related outstandings, as the case may be) with the same terms (or terms not less favorable to existing Revolving Lenders) as the original revolving commitments (and related outstandings) provided hereunder; provided, however, that with respect to representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants (including financial covenants) and events of default to be applicable to any Extended Revolving Loans, such provisions may be more favorable to the lenders of the applicable Extended Revolving Loans than those originally applicable to the Revolving Loans subject to the Extension Offer, so long as (and only so long as) such provisions also expressly apply to (and for the benefit of) the tranche of revolving loans subject to the Extension Offer and each other Class of revolving commitments hereunder; provided that (x) to the extent any non-extended revolving commitments remain, or any other Additional Revolving Facility then exists, (1) the borrowing and repayment (except for (A) payments of interest and fees at different rates on such revolving facilities (and related outstandings), (B) repayments required upon the maturity date of any such revolving facilities and (C) repayment made in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of commitments (subject to clause (3) below)) of Extended Revolving Loans after the effective date of such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall be made on a pro rata basis with the Revolving

 

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Facility and any Additional Revolving Facilities, (2) all letters of credit under any such Extended Revolving Credit Commitment shall be participated on a pro rata basis by all Lenders with commitments under the Revolving Facility and any Additional Revolving Facilities and (3) the permanent repayment of Loans with respect to, and termination of commitments under, any such Extended Revolving Credit Commitment after the effective date of such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall be made on a pro rata basis with the Revolving Facility and any Additional Revolving Facilities, except that the Borrower shall be permitted to permanently repay and terminate commitments of any such revolving facility on a greater than pro rata basis as compared to any other revolving facilities with a later maturity date than such revolving facility and (y) at no time shall there be more than three separate Classes of revolving commitments hereunder (including Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and Replacement Revolving Facilities);

(iii) except as to (x) interest rates, fees, amortization, final maturity date, premiums, required prepayment dates and participation in prepayments (which shall, subject to immediately succeeding clauses (iv), (v), (vi) and (x) be determined by the Borrower and any Lender that agrees to an Extension of its Term Loans and set forth in the relevant Extension Offer) and (y) any covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Latest Term Loan Maturity Date (in each case, as of the date of such Extension), the Term Loans of any Lender extended pursuant to any Extension (any such extended Term Loans, the “Extended Term Loans”) shall have the same terms (or terms not less favorable to existing Lenders) as the tranche of Term Loans subject to such Extension Offer; provided, however, that with respect to representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants (including financial covenants) and events of default to be applicable to any such tranche of Extended Term Loans, such provisions may be more favorable to the lenders of the applicable tranche of Extended Term Loans than those originally applicable to the tranche of Term Loans subject to the Extension Offer, so long as (and only so long as) such provisions also expressly apply to (and for the benefit of) the tranche of Term Loans subject to the Extension Offer and each other Class of Term Loans hereunder;

(iv) (x) the final maturity date of any Extended Term Loans shall be no earlier than the then applicable Latest Term Loan Maturity Date at the time of Extension and (y) no Extended Revolving Credit Commitments or Extended Revolving Loans shall have a final maturity date earlier than (or require commitment reductions prior to) the then applicable Latest Revolving Loan Maturity Date;

(v) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Extended Term Loans shall be no shorter than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Term Loans or any other Extended Term Loans extended thereby;

(vi) any Extended Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or a less than pro rata basis (but not greater than a pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory repayments or prepayments (but, for purposes of clarity, not scheduled amortization payments) in respect of the Term Loans (and any Additional Term Loans then subject to ratable repayment requirements), in each case as specified in the respective Extension Offer;

(vii) if the aggregate principal amount of Loans or commitments, as the case may be, in respect of which Lenders shall have accepted the relevant Extension Offer shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Loans or commitments, as the case may be, offered to be extended by the Borrower pursuant to such Extension Offer, then the Loans or commitments, as the case may be, of such Lenders shall be extended ratably up to such maximum amount based on the respective principal amounts (but not to exceed actual holdings of record) with respect to which such Lenders have accepted such Extension Offer;

 

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(viii) the Extensions shall be in a minimum amount of (x) with respect to any Extended Term Loans, $5,000,000 and (y) with respect to any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments or Extended Revolving Loans, $2,500,000,

(ix) any applicable Minimum Extension Condition shall be satisfied or waived by the Borrower; and

(x) all documentation in respect of such Extension shall be consistent with the foregoing.

(b) With respect to all Extensions consummated by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.22, (i) such Extensions shall not constitute voluntary or mandatory payments for purposes of Section 2.10, (ii) the scheduled amortization payments (in so far as such schedule affects payments due to Lenders participating in the relevant Class) set forth in Section 2.09 shall be adjusted to give effect to the Extension of the relevant Class and (iii) except as set forth in clause (a)(viii) above, no Extension Offer is required to be in any minimum amount or any minimum increment; provided that the Borrower may at its election specify as a condition (a “Minimum Extension Condition”) to consummating any such Extension that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Extension Offer in the Borrower’s sole discretion and which may be waived by the Borrower) of Loans or commitments (as applicable) of any or all applicable tranches be tendered. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby consent to the transactions contemplated by this Section 2.22 (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the payment of any interest, fees or premium in respect of any Extended Term Loans and/or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments on such terms as may be set forth in the relevant Extension Offer) and hereby waive the requirements of any provision of this Agreement (including Sections 2.09, 2.10 or 2.17) or any other Loan Document that may otherwise prohibit any such Extension or any other transaction contemplated by this Section.

(c) No consent of any Lender or the Administrative Agent shall be required to effectuate any Extension, other than the consent of each Lender agreeing to such Extension with respect to one or more of its Loans and/or commitments under any Class (or a portion thereof). All Extended Term Loans and Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and all obligations in respect thereof shall be Secured Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents that are secured by the Collateral and guaranteed on a pari passu basis with all other applicable Secured Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the Borrower as may be necessary in order to establish new tranches or sub-tranches in respect of Loans or commitments so extended and such technical amendments as may be necessary or appropriate in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower in connection with the establishment of such new tranches or sub-tranches, in each case on terms consistent with this Section 2.22.

(d) In connection with any Extension, the Borrower shall provide the Administrative Agent at least ten Business Days’ (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent) prior written notice thereof, and shall agree to such procedures (including regarding timing, rounding and other adjustments and to ensure reasonable administrative management of the credit facilities hereunder after such Extension), if any, as may be established by, or acceptable to, the Administrative Agent, in each case acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes of this Section 2.22.

 

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Section 2.23. Permitted Debt Exchanges.

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, pursuant to one or more offers (each, a “Permitted Debt Exchange Offer”) made from time to time by the Borrower to all Lenders (other than, with respect to any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer that constitutes an offering of securities, any Lender that, if requested by the Borrower, is unable to certify that it is (i) a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act), (ii) an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501 under the Securities Act) or (iii) not a “U.S. person” (as defined in Rule 902 under the Securities Act)) with outstanding Term Loans of a particular Class, the Borrower may from time to time consummate one or more exchanges of such Term Loans for Indebtedness (in the form of senior secured, senior unsecured, senior subordinated, or subordinated notes or loans) (such Indebtedness, “Permitted Debt Exchange Notes” and each such exchange, a “Permitted Debt Exchange”), so long as the following conditions are satisfied:

(i) each such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall be made on a pro rata basis to the Lenders (other than, with respect to any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer that constitutes an offering of securities, any Lender that, if requested by the Borrower, is unable to certify that it is (i) a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act), (ii) an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501 under the Securities Act) or (iii) not a “U.S. person” (as defined in Rule 902 under the Securities Act)) of each applicable Class based on their respective aggregate principal amounts of outstanding Term Loans under each such Class;

(ii) the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of Term Loans so refinanced, and with respect to an amount equal to any fees, expenses, commissions, underwriting discounts and premiums payable in connection with such Permitted Debt Exchange;

(iii) the stated final maturity of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes is not earlier than the Latest Maturity Date for the Class or Classes of Term Loans being exchanged, and such stated final maturity is not subject to any conditions that could result in such stated final maturity occurring on a date that precedes such Latest Maturity Date (it being understood that acceleration or mandatory repayment, prepayment, redemption or repurchase of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes upon the occurrence of an event of default, a change in control, an event of loss or an asset disposition shall not be deemed to constitute a change in the stated final maturity thereof);

(iv) such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes are not required to be repaid, prepaid, redeemed, repurchased or defeased, whether on one or more fixed dates, upon the occurrence of one or more events or at the option of any holder thereof (except, in each case, upon the occurrence of an event of default, a change in control, an event of loss or an asset disposition) prior to the Latest Maturity Date for the Class or Classes of Term Loans being exchanged, provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, scheduled amortization payments (however denominated, including scheduled offers to repurchase) of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes shall be permitted so long as the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of such Indebtedness shall be longer than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Class or Classes of Term Loans being exchanged;

(v) no Subsidiary is a borrower or guarantor with respect to such Indebtedness unless such Subsidiary is or substantially concurrently becomes a Loan Party;

(vi) if such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes are secured, such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes are secured on a pari passu basis or junior priority basis to the Secured Obligations

 

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and (A) such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes are not secured by any assets not securing the Secured Obligations unless such assets substantially concurrently secure the Secured Obligations and (B) the beneficiaries thereof (or an agent on their behalf) shall become party to a customary intercreditor arrangement;

(vii) the terms and conditions of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes;

(viii) all Term Loans exchanged under each applicable Class by the Borrower pursuant to any Permitted Debt Exchange shall automatically be cancelled and retired by the Borrower on date of the settlement thereof (and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, any applicable exchanging Lender shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, or such other form as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, in respect thereof pursuant to which the respective Lender assigns its interest in the Term Loans being exchanged pursuant to the Permitted Debt Exchange to the Borrower for immediate cancellation), and accrued and unpaid interest on such Term Loans shall be paid to the exchanging Lenders on the date of consummation of such Permitted Debt Exchange, or, if agreed to by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, the next scheduled Interest Payment Date with respect to such Term Loans (with such interest accruing until the date of consummation of such Permitted Debt Exchange);

(ix) if the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans (calculated on the face amount thereof) of a given Class tendered by Lenders in respect of the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer (with no Lender being permitted to tender a principal amount of Term Loans which exceeds the principal amount thereof of the applicable Class actually held by it) shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Term Loans of such Class offered to be exchanged by the Borrower pursuant to such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer, then the Borrower shall exchange Term Loans under the relevant Class tendered by such Lenders ratably up to such maximum based on the respective principal amounts so tendered, or, if such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall have been made with respect to multiple Classes without specifying a maximum aggregate principal amount offered to be exchanged for each Class, and the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans (calculated on the face amount thereof) of all Classes tendered by Lenders in respect of the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer (with no Lender being permitted to tender a principal amount of Term Loans which exceeds the principal amount thereof actually held by it) shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Term Loans of all relevant Classes offered to be exchanged by the Borrower pursuant to such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer, then the Borrower shall exchange Term Loans across all Classes subject to such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer tendered by such Lenders ratably up to such maximum amount based on the respective principal amounts so tendered;

(x) all documentation in respect of such Permitted Debt Exchange shall be consistent with the foregoing, and all written communications generally directed to the Lenders in connection therewith shall be in form and substance consistent with the foregoing and made in consultation with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent; and

(xi) any applicable Minimum Tender Condition or Maximum Tender Condition, as the case may be, shall be satisfied or waived by the Borrower.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Loans or Term Commitments exchanged pursuant to any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer.

 

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(b) With respect to all Permitted Debt Exchanges effected by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.23, such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall be made for not less than $1,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Term Loans, provided that subject to the foregoing the Borrower may at its election specify (A) as a condition (a “Minimum Tender Condition”) to consummating any such Permitted Debt Exchange that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer in the Borrower’s discretion) of Term Loans of any or all applicable Classes be tendered and/or (B) as a condition (a “Maximum Tender Condition”) to consummating any such Permitted Debt Exchange that no more than a maximum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer in the Borrower’s discretion) of Term Loans of any or all applicable Classes will be accepted for exchange. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby acknowledge and agree that the provisions of Sections 2.08, 2.10 and 2.17 do not apply to the Permitted Debt Exchange and the other transactions contemplated by this Section 2.23 and hereby agree not to assert any Default or Event of Default in connection with the implementation of any such Permitted Debt Exchange or any other transaction contemplated by this Section 2.23.

(c) In connection with each Permitted Debt Exchange, the Borrower shall provide the Administrative Agent at least five (5) Business Days’ (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent) prior written notice thereof, and the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, acting reasonably, shall mutually agree to such procedures as may be necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Section 2.23; provided that the terms of any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall provide that the date by which the relevant Lenders are required to indicate their election to participate in such Permitted Debt Exchange shall be not less than five (5) Business Days following the date on which the Permitted Debt Exchange Offer is made. The Borrower shall provide the final results of such Permitted Debt Exchange to the Administrative Agent no later than three (3) Business Days prior to the proposed date of effectiveness for such Permitted Debt Exchange (or such shorter period agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) and the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to conclusively rely on such results.

ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

On the dates and to the extent required pursuant to Sections 4.01 or 4.02 hereof, as applicable, each of Holdings (solely to the extent applicable to it), the Borrower and the other Loan Parties, on behalf of themselves and their respective Subsidiaries represent and warrant to the Lenders that:

Section 3.01. Organization; Powers. Each of the Loan Parties and each of its Subsidiaries (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (to the extent such concept exists in the relevant jurisdiction) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority to own its property and assets and to carry on its business as now conducted and (c) is qualified to do business in, and is in good standing (to the extent such concept exists in the relevant jurisdiction) in, every jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or conduct of its business requires such qualification; except, in each case referred to in this Section 3.01 (other than clause (a) with respect to the Borrower and clause (b) with respect to Holdings and the Borrower) where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.02. Authorization; Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of each of the Loan Documents are within each applicable Loan Party’s corporate or other organizational powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action of such Loan Party. Each Loan Document to which any Loan Party is a party has been duly executed and delivered by such Loan Party and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity and principles of good faith and dealing.

 

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Section 3.03. Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts. The execution and delivery of the Loan Documents by each Loan Party party thereto and the performance by such Loan Party thereof (a) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except (i) such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (ii) for filings necessary to perfect Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents and (iii) such consents, approvals, registrations, filings, or other actions the failure to obtain or make which could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) will not violate any (i) of such Loan Party’s Organizational Documents or (ii) any Requirements of Law applicable to such Loan Party which, in the case of this clause (b)(ii), would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (c) will not violate or result in a default under any other Contractual Obligation of any of the Loan Parties which in the case of this clause (c) would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.04. Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Effect.

(a) The Borrower has heretofore furnished to the Administrative Agent the Historical Financial Statements. Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position and results of income and cash flows of the Borrower as of such dates and for such periods in accordance with GAAP, except as otherwise noted therein, subject to the absence of footnotes, disclosures and changes resulting from audit and normal year-end adjustments (none of which are material, individually or in the aggregate).

(b) Since the Closing Date, no Material Adverse Effect has occurred.

Section 3.05. Properties.

(a) As of the date of this Agreement, there are no Material Real Estate Assets owned by any Loan Party.

(b) The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries has good and valid fee simple title (or similar concept under any applicable jurisdiction) to or rights to purchase, or valid leasehold interests in, or other limited property interests in, all its Real Estate Assets (including any Mortgaged Properties) and has good title to its personal property and assets, in each case, except (i) for defects in title that do not materially interfere with its ability to conduct its business as currently conducted or to utilize such properties and assets for their intended purposes or (ii) where the failure to have such title or rights would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. All such properties and assets are free and clear of Liens, other than Permitted Liens.

(c) The Borrower and its Subsidiaries have valid title to or a valid license or right to use all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, proprietary know how and data and other rights in works of authorship (including all copyrights embodied in software), and all other similar intellectual property rights (the foregoing, collectively, “IP Rights”) needed to conduct the businesses of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as presently conducted without, to the knowledge of the Borrower, any infringement or misappropriation of the IP Rights of third parties, except where such failure to own or license or have rights to use would not, or where such infringement or misappropriation would not, have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.06. Litigation and Environmental Matters.

(a) There are no actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending against or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened in writing

 

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against or affecting the Loan Parties or any of their Subsidiaries which would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Except for any matters that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (i) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability or knows of any basis for any Environmental Liability and (ii) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries (A) has failed to comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Law or (B) has become subject to any Environmental Liability.

(c) Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has treated, stored, transported or disposed of Hazardous Materials at or from any currently or formerly operated real estate or facility relating to its business in a manner that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.07. Compliance with Laws. Each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries is in compliance with all Requirements of Law applicable to it or its property, except, in each case, where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.08. Investment Company Status. No Loan Party is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Section 3.09. Taxes. Each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has timely filed or caused to be filed all Tax returns and reports required to have been filed and has paid or caused to be paid all Taxes required to have been paid by it (including in the capacity of a withholding agent) that are due and payable, except (a) Taxes (or any requirement to file Tax returns with respect thereto) that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which such Loan Party or such Subsidiary, as applicable, has set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP or (b) to the extent that the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.10. ERISA. No ERISA Event has occurred in the five-year period prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made and is continuing, or reasonably expected to occur, that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.11. Disclosure.

(a) As of the Closing Date, to the knowledge of the Borrower, all written information (other than the Projections, other forward-looking information and information of a general economic or industry-specific nature) that has been made available concerning Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, the Transactions and included in the Information Memorandum or otherwise prepared by, or on behalf of, the foregoing by any of their respective representatives, and made available to any Lender or the Administrative Agent in connection with the Transactions on or before the Closing Date (the “Information”), when taken as a whole, did not, when furnished, contain any untrue statements of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein not materially misleading in light of the circumstances under which such statements are made (after giving effect to all supplements and updates thereto from time to time).

(b) The Projections have been prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable at the time furnished (it being recognized that such Projections are

 

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not to be viewed as facts and are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies many of which are beyond the Borrower’s control, that no assurance can be given that any particular financial projections will be realized, that actual results may differ from projected results and that such differences may be material).

Section 3.12. Solvency. As of the Closing Date, immediately after the consummation of the Transactions to occur on the Closing Date and the incurrence of indebtedness and obligations being incurred in connection with this Agreement on the Closing Date, (i) the sum of the debt (including contingent liabilities) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, does not exceed the fair value of the assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) the present fair saleable value of the assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities (including contingent liabilities) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, on their debts as they become absolute and matured, (iii) the capital of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is not unreasonably small in relation to the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, contemplated as of the Closing Date, and (iv) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, do not intend to incur, or believe that they will incur, debts (including current obligations and contingent liabilities) beyond their ability to pay such debt as they mature in the ordinary course of business. For the purposes hereof, the amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all of the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.

Section 3.13. Capitalization and Subsidiaries. Schedule 3.13 sets forth, in each case as of the Closing Date (after giving effect to the Transactions), (a) a correct and complete list of the name of each Subsidiary of the Borrower and the ownership interest therein held by the Borrower or its applicable Subsidiary, and (b) the type of entity of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries.

Section 3.14. Security Interest in Collateral. Subject to the terms of the last paragraph of Section 4.01, the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents create legal, valid and enforceable Liens on all of the Collateral in favor of the Administrative Agent (or any designee or trustee on its behalf), for the benefit of itself and the other Secured Parties, subject, as to enforceability, to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity and principles of good faith and dealing, and upon the making of such filings and taking of such other actions required to be taken hereby or by the applicable Loan Documents (including the filing of appropriate UCC financing statements with the office of the Secretary of State of the state of organization of each Loan Party or other applicable office, the filing of appropriate assignments or notices with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, the U.S. Copyright Office, and the proper recordation of Mortgages and fixture filings with respect to any Material Real Estate Assets, in each case in favor of the Administrative Agent (or any designee or trustee on its behalf) for the benefit of itself and the other Secured Parties and the delivery to the Administrative Agent of any stock certificates or promissory notes required to be delivered pursuant to the applicable Loan Documents), such Liens constitute perfected Liens (with the priority such Liens are expressed to have within the relevant Collateral Document) on the Collateral (to the extent such Liens are required to be perfected under the terms of the Loan Documents), securing the Secured Obligations, in each case as and to the extent set forth therein.

Section 3.15. Labor Disputes. As of the Closing Date, except as, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, there are no strikes, lockouts or slowdowns against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, overtly threatened.

 

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Section 3.16. Federal Reserve Regulations.

(a) On the Closing Date, not more than 25% of the value of the assets of Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is represented by Margin Stock.

(b) None of Holdings, the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is engaged principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of buying or carrying Margin Stock.

(c) No part of the proceeds of any Loan or any Letter of Credit will be used, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, for any purpose that entails a violation of the provisions of Regulation T, U or X.

Section 3.17. Anti-Terrorism Laws.

(a) None of Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Borrower, any director, officer, agent or employee or Controlled Affiliate of any of the foregoing is (i) a Person on the list of “Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” or (ii) otherwise currently the target of any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Treasury Department (“OFAC”); and the Borrower will not directly or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, indirectly use the proceeds of the Loans or Letters of Credit or otherwise make available such proceeds to any Person, for the purpose of financing activities or business of or with any Person that, at the time of such financing, is the target of any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC, or in any country or territory that, at the time of such financing, is the target of any comprehensive U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC, except to the extent licensed or otherwise authorized by OFAC.

(b) To the extent applicable, each Loan Party is in compliance, in all material respects, with (i) the Trading with the Enemy Act and each of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V) and any other enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto and (ii) the USA PATRIOT Act.

(c) No part of the proceeds of any Loan or any Letter of Credit will be used, directly or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, indirectly, for any payments to any governmental official or employee, political party, official of a political party, candidate for political office, or anyone else acting in an official capacity, in order to obtain, retain or direct business or obtain any improper advantage, in violation of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977.

ARTICLE 4 CONDITIONS

Section 4.01. Closing Date. The obligations of the Lenders to provide the Term Commitments and other Credit Extensions on the Closing Date shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02):

(a) Credit Agreement and Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received (i) from each of the Loan Parties a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party (if applicable), the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement, each Promissory Note (to the extent requested at least three Business Days prior to the Closing Date), a customary joinder to the Existing Notes intercreditor agreement signed by the parties thereto pursuant to which the Existing Notes shall be secured on a junior basis to the Liens securing the Obligations and each

 

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other Loan Document (if any) to be executed on the Closing Date, signed on behalf of such party and (iv) a Borrowing Request in respect of the Term Loans to be borrowed on the date that is twenty-nine (29) days following the Closing Date (or the first Business Day thereafter if such date is not a Business Day) as required by Section 2.03 for the purpose of redeeming the Existing Notes.

(b) Legal Opinions. The Administrative Agent shall have received, on behalf of itself, the Lenders and the Issuing Bank on the Closing Date, a customary written opinion of Kirkland & Ellis LLP, special counsel for Holdings, the Borrower and each other Loan Party, (B) addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and (C) covering such matters relating to the Loan Documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request, subject to the terms of the last paragraph of this Section 4.01.

(c) Closing Certificates; Certified Charters; Good Standing Certificates. The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a certificate of each Loan Party, dated the Closing Date and executed by a Responsible Officer of such Loan Party, which shall (A) certify that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of the resolutions or written consents of its board of directors, members or other governing body (including any committee thereof) authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and, in the case of the Borrower, the Borrowings hereunder, and that such resolutions or written consents are in full force and effect in the form attached thereto on the Closing Date and have not been further amended, modified or repealed as of the Closing Date, (B) identify by name and title and bear the signatures of the Responsible Officer or authorized signatory of such Loan Party authorized to sign the Loan Documents to which it is a party on the Closing Date and (C) certify that (x) attached thereto is a true and complete copy of (1) the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization (or memorandum of association or other equivalent thereof) of each Loan Party and (2) each Loan Party’s by-laws or operating, management, partnership or similar agreement (to the extent applicable) and (y) as of the Closing Date, each such document or agreement referred to in the foregoing clauses (x)(1) and (2) remains in full force and effect in the form attached thereto or previously provided to the Administrative Agent on the Closing Date and has not been further amended, modified or repealed as of the Closing Date and (ii) a certificate of good standing (or status or subsistence) with respect to each Loan Party from the Secretary of State (or similar official) of the state of such Loan Party’s organization (to the extent relevant and available in the jurisdiction of organization of such Loan Party).

(d) Representations and Warranties. The (i) Specified Acquisition Agreement Representations shall be true and correct as required by the terms of the definition thereof and (ii) the Specified Representations shall be true and correct in all material respects; provided that in the case of any Specified Acquisition Agreement Representation or Specified Representation which expressly relates to a given date or period, such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the respective date or for the respective period, as the case may be; provided, further, that if any of the Specified Representations are qualified by or subject to a “material adverse effect”, “material adverse change” or similar term or qualification, the definition thereof shall be a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Acquisition Agreement) for purposes of any such representations and warranties made or deemed made on, or as of, the Closing Date (or any date prior thereto).

(e) Fees. The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) all fees required to be paid by the Borrower on the Closing Date pursuant to the Fee Letter and as otherwise agreed to in writing by the Borrower and the Arrangers and (ii) all expenses for which invoices have been presented at least three Business Days prior to the Closing Date (including the reasonable fees and expenses of

 

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legal counsel), in each case on or before the Closing Date, in each case which amounts may, at the Borrower’s option, be offset against the proceeds of the Loans.

(f) Equity Contribution. Prior to or substantially concurrently with the initial funding of the Loans hereunder, the Equity Contribution shall have been consummated (to the extent not otherwise applied to the Transactions).

(g) Solvency. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate dated as of the Closing Date in substantially the form of Exhibit H from a Financial Officer of the Borrower certifying as to the matters set forth therein.

(h) Pledged Stock, Stock Powers. Subject to the final paragraph of this Section 4.01, the Administrative Agent (or its bailee) shall have received the certificates representing the Capital Stock pledged pursuant to the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement, together with an undated stock or similar power for each such certificate executed in blank by a duly authorized officer of the pledgor thereof.

(i) Filings, Registrations and Recordings. Subject to the last paragraph of this Section 4.01 and the terms of each applicable Collateral Document, each document (including any UCC (or similar) financing statement) required by the Collateral Documents or under law or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed, registered or recorded in order to create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of itself and the other Secured Parties, a perfected Lien on the Collateral described therein, prior and superior in right to any other Person (other than with respect to Permitted Liens), shall be in proper form for filing, registration or recordation.

(j) Transactions. Substantially concurrently with the initial funding of the Loans hereunder, (i) the transactions contemplated by the Acquisition Agreement shall have been consummated in all material respects in accordance with the terms of the Acquisition Agreement, but without giving effect to any amendments, waivers or consents by any Buyer Party (as defined in the Acquisition Agreements) that are materially adverse to the interests of the Arrangers and its respective Affiliates that are party hereto as Lenders on the Closing Date in their respective capacities as such without the consent of the Arrangers, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned (it being understood that (a) any modification, amendment, consent or waiver to or under the definition of Material Adverse Effect in the Acquisition Agreement shall be deemed to be material and adverse to the interests of the Arrangers and its respective Affiliates that are party hereto as Lenders on the Closing Date, (b) any decrease in the purchase price shall not be materially adverse to the interests of the Arrangers (or such Affiliates) so long as such decrease is allocated to reduce the Equity Contribution, on the one hand, and the Term Facility, on the other hand, on a pro rata, dollar-for-dollar basis, (c) any increase in the purchase price shall not be materially adverse to the Arrangers (or such Affiliates) so long as such increase is funded by amounts permitted to be drawn under the Term Loan Facility, the Revolving Facility, or the Equity Contribution and (d) other than as set forth in clause (a) above, the granting of any consent under the Acquisition Agreement that is not materially adverse to the interests of the Arrangers (or such Affiliates) shall not otherwise constitute an amendment or waiver).

(k) Material Adverse Effect. Since August 13, 2018, no Material Adverse Effect shall have occurred.

(l) USA PATRIOT Act. No later than three Business Days in advance of the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent shall have received all documentation and other information reasonably requested by the Lenders in writing at least 10 Business Days in advance of the Closing

 

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Date, which documentation or other information is required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act.

(m) Financial Statements. The Arrangers shall have received (x) the audited consolidated balance sheet of UHS Opco (as defined in the Acquisition Agreement) as of December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, and the related audited consolidated statements of operations and cash flows of UHS Opco for each of the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015, together with all related notes and schedules thereto, accompanied by the report thereon of UHS Opco’s independent auditors in each case audited in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB (the “Audited Financial Statements”), (y) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of UHS Opco as of March 31, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2018 and the related unaudited consolidated statements of operations and cash flows of UHS Opco for such quarterly periods then ended (the “Unaudited Financial Statements” and together with the Audited Financial Statements, the “Historical Financial Statements”) and (z) a pro forma consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as of and for the twelve-month period ending on the last day of the most recently completed four-fiscal quarter period ended at least 45 days prior to the Closing Date (or 90 days in case such four-fiscal quarter period is the end of the Borrower’s fiscal year), prepared after giving effect to the Transactions as if the Transactions had occurred as of such date (in the case of such balance sheet) or at the beginning of such period (in the case of such statement of income) prepared after giving effect to the Transactions (including any hedging transactions in connection therewith) as if the Transactions had occurred as of such date (in the case of such balance sheet) or at the beginning of such period (in the case of such statement of income).

(n) Refinancing. (i) All existing third party debt for borrowed money of the Target and its subsidiaries under that certain Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 24, 2015, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified prior to the date hereof, among Borrower, Holdings, the lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent shall have been repaid, redeemed, defeased, discharged, refinanced or terminated and all commitments thereunder (terminated and (ii) an irrevocable notice of redemption with respect to the Existing Notes shall have been issued (the “Refinancing”).

For purposes of determining whether the conditions specified in this Section 4.01 have been satisfied, by funding its Loans hereunder (or in connection with any Assignment and Assumption), the Administrative Agent and each Lender that has executed this Agreement (or such Assignment and Assumption) shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted, or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required hereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent any Collateral (including the creation or perfection of any security interest) is not or cannot be provided on the Closing Date (other than, (i) a Lien on Collateral that may be perfected solely by the filing of a financing statement under and in connection with UCC and (ii) a pledge of the Capital Stock of the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors organized under the laws of the U.S. or any state thereof with respect to which a Lien may be perfected on the Closing Date by the delivery of a stock or equivalent certificate, if any) after the Borrower’s use of commercially reasonable efforts to do so without undue burden or expense, then the provision and/or perfection of such Collateral shall not constitute a condition precedent to the availability and initial funding of the Loans on the Closing Date but may, if required, instead be delivered and/or perfected within 90 days (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may reasonably agree in its discretion) after the Closing Date pursuant to arrangements to be mutually agreed by the parties hereto acting reasonably.

 

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Section 4.02. Each Credit Extension. After the Closing Date, and subject to, in the case of clauses (b) and (c) below, the terms of Section 1.09, to the extent the proceeds of any Revolving Loan are being used to finance a Limited Condition Transaction, the obligation of each Revolving Lender and Issuing Bank to make a Credit Extension is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver in accordance with Section 9.02) of the following conditions:

(a) (i) In the case of a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall have received a Borrowing Request as required by Section 2.02 or (ii) in the case of the issuance of a Letter of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent shall have received a notice requesting the issuance of such Letter of Credit as required by Section 2.05(b).

(b) The representations and warranties of the Loan Parties set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of any such Credit Extension with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date of such Credit Extension; provided that to the extent that a representation and warranty specifically refers to a given date or period, it shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such date or period, as the case may be.

(c) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to the applicable Credit Extension, no Event of Default or Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

Each Credit Extension after the Closing Date shall, to the extent required by this Section 4.02, be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower on the date thereof as to the matters specified in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this Section 4.02.

ARTICLE 5 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

Until the date that all the Revolving Credit Commitments and any commitments added under Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c) have expired or terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees, expenses and other amounts payable under any Loan Document (other than (i) contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim or demand has been made and/or (ii) Guaranteed Obligations in respect of Banking Services Obligations and Secured Hedging Obligations) have been paid in full in Cash and all Letters of Credit have expired or have been terminated (or have been collateralized or back-stopped by a letter of credit or otherwise, in each case in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank) and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed (such date, the “Termination Date”), each of Holdings (solely to the extent applicable to it), the Borrower and its Subsidiaries covenant and agree with the Lenders that:

Section 5.01. Financial Statements and Other Reports. The Borrower will deliver to the Administrative Agent for delivery to each Lender:

(a) Quarterly Financial Statements. As soon as available, and in any event within five days after the date on which such financial statements are required to be filed with the SEC (after giving effect to any permitted extensions) with respect to each of the first three quarterly accounting periods in each fiscal year of the Borrower (or, if such financial statements are not required to be filed with the SEC, on or before the date that is 45 days after the end of each such quarterly accounting period (or, 90 days for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2019)), the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as at the end of such Fiscal Quarter and the related consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower for such Fiscal Quarter and, commencing with the financial statements for the Fiscal Quarter ended March 31, 2020, for the period from the beginning of the then current Fiscal Year to the end of such Fiscal Quarter setting forth in each case, in comparative form

 

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the corresponding figures for the corresponding periods of the previous Fiscal Year, all in reasonable detail, together with a Financial Officer Certification and a Narrative Report with respect thereto, subject to the absence of footnotes, normal audit and year-end adjustments and the effects of acquisition accounting.

(b) Annual Financial Statements. As soon as available and in any event within five days after the date on which such financial statements are required to be filed with the SEC (after giving effect to any permitted extensions) (or, if such financial statements are not required to be filed with the SEC, on or before the date that is 90 days after the end of each such fiscal year (or, 120 days for the fiscal year of the Borrower ending December 31, 2018)), (i) the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as at the end of such Fiscal Year and the related consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower for such Fiscal Year, and commencing with financial statements for the Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2019, setting forth in each case, in comparative form the corresponding figures for the previous Fiscal Year, in reasonable detail, together with, commencing with the fiscal year of the Borrower ending December 31, 2019, a Narrative Report with respect thereto; and (ii) with respect to such consolidated financial statements, a report thereon of independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing (which report shall be unqualified as to “going concern” and scope of audit (except for qualifications pertaining to impending debt maturities occurring within 12 months of such audit or a breach or anticipated breach of financial covenants), and shall state that such consolidated financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Borrower as at the dates indicated and the results of its consolidated operations and cash flows for the periods indicated in conformity with GAAP.

(c) Compliance Certificate. Commencing with the fiscal period ended March 31, 2019, together with each delivery of consolidated financial statements of the Borrower pursuant to Sections 5.01(a) and 5.01(b), (i) a duly executed and completed Compliance Certificate (A) certifying that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (or if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, describing in reasonable detail such Default or Event of Default and the steps being taken to cure, remedy or waive the same), (B) in the case of financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(b), setting forth Excess Cash Flow for each Fiscal Year beginning with the financial statements for the Fiscal Year ended on December 31, 2019 and (C) in the case of financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) and 5.01(b), setting forth (1) the First Lien Leverage Ratio and (2) if the Revolving Facility Test Condition was applicable as of the date of such financial statements, the financial covenant set forth in Section 6.15 as of the date of such financial statements, (ii) a summary of the pro forma adjustments necessary to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) from the consolidated statement of income and the consolidated balance sheet and (iii) a list identifying each subsidiary of the Borrower as a Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary as of the date of delivery of such Compliance Certificate or confirming that there is no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date and the date of the last such list.

(d) [Reserved].

(e) Notice of Default. Promptly upon any Responsible Officer of Holdings or the Borrower obtaining knowledge (i) of any Default or Event of Default or (ii) of the occurrence of any event or change that has caused or would reasonably be expected to cause or evidences either in any case or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, a reasonably-detailed notice specifying the nature and period of existence of such condition, event or change and what action the Borrower has taken, is taking and proposes to take with respect thereto.

 

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(f) Notice of Litigation. Promptly upon any Responsible Officer of the Borrower obtaining knowledge of (i) the institution of, or threat of, any Adverse Proceeding not previously disclosed in writing by the Loan Parties to the Administrative Agent or (ii) any material development in any Adverse Proceeding that, in the case of either clauses (i) or (ii), would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, written notice thereof together with such other non-privileged information as may be reasonably available to the Loan Parties to enable the Lenders to evaluate such matters.

(g) ERISA. Promptly upon any Responsible Officer of the Borrower becoming aware of the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, individually or together with all ERISA Events that have occurred, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, a written notice specifying the nature thereof.

(h) [Reserved].

(i) Information Regarding Collateral. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent prompt written notice of any change (i) in any Loan Party’s legal name, (ii) in any Loan Party’s type of organization, (iii) in any Loan Party’s jurisdiction of organization or (iv) in any Loan Party’s organizational identification number (to the extent necessary to perfect or maintain the perfection and priority of the Administrative Agent’s security interest in the applicable Collateral).

(j) Other Information. Promptly upon their becoming available and without duplication of any obligations with respect to any such information that is otherwise required to be delivered under the provisions of any Loan Document, copies of all financial statements, reports, notices and proxy statements sent or made available generally by the Borrower to its public security holders acting in such capacity or by any Subsidiary of the Borrower to its public security holders other than the Borrower or another Subsidiary of the Borrower and (ii) all regular and periodic reports and all registration statements (other than on Form S-8 or similar form) and prospectuses, if any, furnished or filed by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with any securities commission or exchange or with the SEC or any governmental or private regulatory authority with jurisdiction over matters relating to securities.

(k) Such other certificates, reports and information (financial or otherwise) as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request from time to time in connection with the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ financial condition or business.

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to this Section 5.01 may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower (x) posts such documents or (y) provides a link thereto on the Borrower’s website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 9.01 (which such Schedule may be updated from time to time); (ii) on which such documents are delivered by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent for posting on the Borrower’s behalf on IntraLinks/SyndTrak or another relevant website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); (iii) on which executed certificates or other documents are faxed to the Administrative Agent (or electronically mailed to an address provided by the Administrative Agent); provided that, other than with respect to items required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(k) above, the Borrower shall promptly notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents on the Borrower’s website and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents; or (iv) in respect of the items required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(k) above in respect of information furnished or filed by

 

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the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with any securities commission or exchange or with the SEC or any governmental or private regulatory authority, such items have been made available on the SEC website or the website of the relevant analogous governmental or private regulatory authority or securities commission or exchange.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 5.01 may be satisfied by furnishing (A) the applicable financial statements and Narrative Reports of Holdings (or any other Parent Company) or (B) the Borrower’s or Holdings’ (or any other Parent Company thereof), as applicable, Form 10-K or 10-Q, as applicable, filed with the SEC, in each case, within the time periods specified in such paragraphs; provided that, with respect to each of clauses (A) and (B), (i) to the extent such financial statements relate to any Parent Company, such financial statements shall be accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to such Parent Company, on the one hand, and the information relating to the Borrower on a standalone basis, on the other hand, which consolidating information shall be certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as having been fairly presented and (ii) to the extent such statements are in lieu of statements required to be provided under Section 5.01(b), such statements shall be accompanied by a report and opinion of an independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall satisfy the applicable requirements set forth in Section 5.01(b); provided further that notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary shall be required to deliver, disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making of copies of or excerpts from, or any discussion of, any document, information, or other matter (i) that constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent (or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors)) is prohibited by applicable law, (iii) that is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product or (iv) with respect to which any Loan Party owes confidentiality obligations (to the extent not created in contemplation of such Loan Party’s Obligations under this Section 5.01) to any third party.

Section 5.02. Existence. Except as otherwise permitted under Section 6.07, the Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, at all times preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence and all rights and franchises, licenses and permits necessary in the normal conduct of its business except to the extent (other than with respect to the preservation of existence of the Borrower) failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; provided that neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries shall be required to preserve any such existence, right or franchise, licenses and permits if such Person or such Person’s board of directors (or similar governing body) shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of such Person, and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to such Person or to the Lenders.

Section 5.03. Payment of Taxes. The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, pay all Taxes imposed upon it or any of its properties or assets or in respect of any of its income, businesses or franchises before any penalty or fine accrues thereon; provided that no such Tax need be paid if (a) it is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and adequate reserves or other appropriate provisions, as shall be required in conformity with GAAP, shall have been made therefor and, in the case of a Tax which has or may become a Lien against any of the Collateral, such contest proceedings conclusively operate to stay the sale of any portion of the Collateral to satisfy such Tax or (b) failure to pay or discharge the same could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.04. Maintenance of Properties. The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, maintain or cause to be maintained in good repair, working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear and casualty and condemnation excepted, all tangible property reasonably necessary to the normal conduct of business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and from time to time will make or cause to be made all needed and appropriate repairs, renewals and replacements thereof except as expressly

 

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permitted by this Agreement or where the failure to maintain such properties or make such repairs, renewals or replacements could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.05. Insurance. Except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Borrower will maintain or cause to be maintained, with insurance companies that the Borrower believes (in good faith judgment of the management of the Borrower) are financially sound and reputable insurers at the time the relevant coverage is placed or renewed, insurance coverage with respect to liabilities, losses or damage in respect of the assets, properties and businesses of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as may customarily be carried or maintained under similar circumstances by Persons of established reputation engaged in similar businesses, in each case in such amounts (giving effect to self-insurance), with such deductibles, covering such risks and otherwise on such terms and conditions as shall be customary for such Persons. Each such policy of insurance shall (i) to the extent applicable, name the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders as an additional insured thereunder as its interests may appear and (ii) in the case of each casualty insurance policy with respect to the Collateral (excluding any business interruption insurance policy), contain a loss payable clause or endorsement to the extent available from such insurance carrier that names the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Lenders as the loss payee thereunder and, to the extent available, provides for at least 30 days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent of any modification or cancellation of such policy (or 10 days’ prior written notice for any cancellation due to non-payment of premiums).

Section 5.06. Inspections.

The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, permit any authorized representatives designated by the Administrative Agent to visit and inspect any of the properties of the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries at which the principal financial records and executive officers of the applicable Person are located, to inspect, copy and take extracts from its financial and accounting records, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its officers and independent public accountants (provided that the Borrower may, if it so chooses, be present at or participate in any such discussion), all upon reasonable notice, reasonable coordination in and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may reasonably be requested; provided that (x) only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders may exercise the rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 5.06, and (y) except as provided in the proviso below in connection with the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, (i) the Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights more often than one time during any calendar year and (ii) only one such time per calendar year shall be at the expense of the Borrower; provided, further, that when an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Administrative Agent (or any of its representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrower in accordance with Section 9.03(a) at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice; provided that notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary shall be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making of copies of or excerpts from, or any discussion of, any document, information, or other matter (i) that constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent (or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors)) is prohibited by applicable law, (iii) that is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product or (iv) with respect to which any Loan Party owes confidentiality obligations (to the extent not created in contemplation of such Loan Party’s Obligations under this Section 5.06) to any third party.

Section 5.07. Maintenance of Book and Records. The Borrower will, and will cause its Subsidiaries to, maintain proper books of record and account, in which entries that are full, true and correct in all material respects shall be made of all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, and permit the preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP to be derived therefrom.

 

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Section 5.08. Compliance with Laws. The Borrower will comply, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, with the requirements of all applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority (including all Environmental Laws, ERISA, sanctions administered by OFAC, the USA PATRIOT Act and the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977), except to the extent the failure of the Borrower or such Subsidiary to comply would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.09. Environmental.

(a) Environmental Disclosure. The Borrower will deliver to the Administrative Agent:

(i) as soon as practicable following receipt thereof, copies of all environmental audits, investigations, analyses and reports of any kind or character, whether prepared by personnel of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or by independent consultants, Governmental Authorities or any other Persons, with respect to significant environmental matters at the Borrower’s or any other Loan Party’s real property or with respect to any Environmental Claims, in each case, that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(ii) promptly upon the occurrence thereof, written notice describing in reasonable detail (A) any Release required to be reported by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any federal, state or local governmental or regulatory agency under any Environmental Laws that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (B) any remedial action taken by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any other Persons of which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has knowledge in response to (1) any Hazardous Materials Activities, the existence of which has a reasonable possibility of resulting in one or more Environmental Claims that would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or (2) any Environmental Claims that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect and (C) the Borrower’s discovery of any occurrence or condition arising under Environmental Law or relating to Hazardous Materials on any real property adjoining or in the vicinity of any Facility that reasonably would be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(iii) as soon as practicable following the sending or receipt thereof by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, a copy of any and all non-privileged written communications with respect to (A) any Environmental Claims that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to give rise to a Material Adverse Effect, (B) any Release required to be reported by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any federal, state or local governmental or regulatory agency that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (C) any request made to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for information from any governmental agency that suggests such agency is investigating whether the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may be potentially responsible for any Hazardous Materials Activity which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(iv) prompt written notice describing in reasonable detail (A) any proposed acquisition of stock, assets, or property by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to expose the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to, or result in, Environmental Claims that would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect and (B) any proposed action to be taken by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to modify current operations in a manner that could subject the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any additional obligations or requirements under any Environmental Law that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and

 

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(v) with reasonable promptness, such other documents and information as from time to time may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in relation to any matters disclosed pursuant to this Section 5.09(a).

(b) Hazardous Materials Activities, Etc. Each Loan Party shall promptly take, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries promptly to take, any and all actions necessary and required under Environmental Law to (i) cure any violation of Environmental Laws by such Loan Party or its Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (ii) make an appropriate response to any Environmental Claim against such Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries and discharge any obligations it may have to any Person thereunder, in each case of (i) and (ii), where failure to do so would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.10. Designation of Subsidiaries. The board of directors (or equivalent governing body or any committee thereof) of the Borrower may at any time designate (or redesignate) any subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary; provided that immediately before and after such designation (including after the reclassification of the investments, indebtedness and Liens pursuant to the last sentence of this Section 5.10), no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing. The designation of any subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall constitute an Investment by the Borrower therein at the date of designation in an amount equal to the portion of the fair market value of the net assets of such Subsidiary attributable to the Borrower’s equity interest therein as reasonably estimated by the Borrower (and such designation shall only be permitted to the extent such Investment is permitted under Section 6.06). The designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary shall constitute the incurrence or making at the time of designation of any Investments, Indebtedness or Liens of such Subsidiary existing at such time; provided that upon a re-designation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be deemed to continue to have an Investment in a Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to (a) the Borrower’s “Investment” in such Subsidiary at the time of such re-designation, less (b) the portion of the fair market value of the net assets of such Subsidiary attributable to the Borrower’s equity therein at the time of such re-designation.

Section 5.11. Use of Proceeds. The Borrower shall use the proceeds of the Revolving Loans (a) on the Closing Date, (i) to Cash collateralize or otherwise fund any insurance obligations outstanding on the Closing Date to the extent backstop or replacement Letters of Credit for the Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ existing insurance obligations cannot be issued on the Closing Date, (ii) to fund any working capital needs or any working capital adjustments of the Borrower, (iii) to finance the Transactions (including the payment of Transaction Costs) and (iv) to pay any underwriting fees in connection with this Agreement; provided that the aggregate amount borrowed on the Closing Date pursuant to clause (iii) shall not exceed $15,000,000 and (b) after the Closing Date, to finance the working capital needs and other general corporate purposes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including for capital expenditures, acquisitions, working capital and/or purchase price adjustments, the payment of transaction fees and expenses (in each case, including in connection with the Transactions, the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date Transactions and the Amendment No. 12 Effective Date Transactions), other Investments, Restricted Payments and any other purpose not prohibited by the terms of the Loan Documents). The Borrower shall use proceeds of the Term Loans to effect the refinancing of the Existing Notes; provided that the Term Loans may be drawn one (1) Business Day prior to the date on which the Existing Notes will be redeemed as specified in the irrevocable notices of redemption with respect to the Existing Notes. The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans funded on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date for Permitted Acquisitions and general corporate purposes, including to repay any Revolving Loans previously used to finance Permitted Acquisitions or the making of other similar Investments permitted herein. The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans funded on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date to finance the working capital needs and other general corporate purposes of the Borrower

 

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and its subsidiaries (including for capital expenditures, acquisitions, working capital and/or purchase price adjustments, the payment of transaction fees and expenses and other investments). No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, for any purpose that would entail a violation of Regulations T, U or X.

Section 5.12. Additional Collateral; Further Assurances.

(a) Subject to applicable law, the Borrower and each other Loan Party shall cause each Subsidiary (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) formed or acquired or that otherwise becomes a Subsidiary pursuant to Section 5.10 after the date of this Agreement to become a Loan Party on or prior to the later to occur of (i) the date that is 30 days following the date of such formation or acquisition (or such later date as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its discretion) and (ii) the earlier of the date of the required delivery of the Compliance Certificate following the date of such formation or acquisition and the date that is 45 days after the end of the most recently ended Fiscal Quarter (or such later date as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its discretion), by executing a Joinder Agreement in substantially the form attached as Exhibit D hereto (the “Joinder Agreement”) and a Security Agreement Joinder Agreement. Upon execution and delivery thereof, each such Person (i) shall automatically become a Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder and thereupon shall have all of the rights, benefits, duties, and obligations in such capacity under the Loan Documents, (ii) will take such actions as may be required in accordance with the terms hereof or of the applicable Collateral Documents to grant and perfect Liens to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of itself and the Lenders and each other Secured Party, in each case to the extent required by the terms thereof, in any property (subject to the limitations set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents) of such Loan Party which constitutes Collateral, on such terms as may be required pursuant to the terms of the Collateral Documents and in such priority as may be required pursuant to the terms of a customary intercreditor agreement having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower and (iii) with respect to any Material Real Estate Asset owned by each such Person, will comply with the requirements set forth in Section 5.12(d).

(b) The Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor will cause all Capital Stock directly owned by them in any wholly-owned direct Subsidiary to be subject at all times to a First Priority perfected Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Collateral Documents; provided, that, in no event will the Borrowers or any Subsidiary Guarantor be required to pledge or perfect more than 65.0% of the voting power of Capital Stock (which for this purpose includes any instrument treated as Capital Stock for U.S. federal income tax purposes) of any Foreign Subsidiary or Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary of such Loan Party.

(c) Without limiting the foregoing, each Loan Party will promptly execute and deliver, or cause to be promptly executed and delivered, to the Administrative Agent such documents, agreements and instruments, and will take or cause to be taken such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture filings, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents and such other actions or deliveries of the type required by Article 4, as applicable), which the Administrative Agent may, from time to time, reasonably request to carry out the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to ensure perfection and priority of the Liens created or intended to be created by the Collateral Documents (to the extent required herein or therein), all at the expense of the Borrower in accordance with Section 9.03(a).

(d) Subject to the limitations set forth or referred to in this Section 5.12, if any Material Real Estate Asset is acquired by any Loan Party after the Closing Date (other than any asset constituting Collateral under the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement that becomes subject to the Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent upon acquisition thereof), the Borrower will notify the Administrative Agent, and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, within 90 days of such request

 

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(or such longer period as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent) the Borrower will cause such assets to be subjected to a Lien securing the Secured Obligations and will take, and cause each Subsidiary that is a Loan Party to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to grant and perfect such Liens, including actions described in paragraph (c) of this Section 5.12 as it relates to Material Real Estate Assets, all at the expense of the Borrower in accordance with Section 9.03(a). The Loan Parties shall within 90 days following a request by the Administrative Agent (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion) cause the Mortgages on each such Material Real Estate Asset acquired by any Loan Party after the Closing Date to be executed, delivered and recorded and in connection therewith deliver corresponding UCC fixture filings, title insurance policies (including any endorsements thereto), surveys, local counsel opinions and other documentation that the Administrative Agent shall reasonably require.

(e) After any Domestic Subsidiary ceases to constitute an Excluded Subsidiary in accordance with the definition thereof, the Borrower shall cause such Domestic Subsidiary to take all actions required by this Section 5.12 (within the time periods specified herein) as if such Domestic Subsidiary were then formed or acquired.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.12 or any other Collateral Document, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not require the taking of a Lien on, or require the perfection of any Lien granted in, those assets as to which (i) the cost, burden, difficulty or consequence of obtaining or perfecting such Lien (including any mortgage, stamp, intangibles or other tax or expenses relating to such Lien) outweighs the benefit to the Lenders of the security afforded thereby as reasonably determined by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent or (ii) the granting of a Lien on such asset would violate any enforceable anti-assignment provisions of contracts or applicable law or, in the case of assets consisting of licenses, agreements or similar contracts, to the extent the granting of such Lien therein would violate the terms of such license, agreement or similar contract relating to such asset (in each case, after giving effect to the applicable anti-assignment provisions of the UCC or other applicable law) or would trigger the termination of any contract pursuant to any “change of control” or similar provision, (b) no Lien on Real Estate Assets shall be required except in respect of Material Real Estate Assets (provided that if a mortgage tax will be owed on the entire amount of the Secured Obligations evidenced hereby, then, to the extent permitted by, and in accordance with, applicable law, the amount of such mortgage tax shall be calculated based on the lesser of (x) the amount of the Secured Obligations allocated to the applicable Mortgaged Property and (y) the estimated fair market value of the Mortgaged Property at the time the Mortgage is entered into and determined in a manner reasonably acceptable to Administrative Agent and the Borrower, which in the case of clause (y) will result in a limitation of the Secured Obligations secured by the Mortgage to such amount), (c) no actions shall be required to be taken in order to create, grant or perfect any security interest in any assets located outside of the U.S. and there shall be no Collateral Document (or other security or pledge agreements, mortgages or deeds) governed under the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction and no intellectual property filings or searches shall be required outside of the U.S., (d) Liens required to be granted or perfected pursuant to this Section 5.12 shall be subject to exceptions and limitations consistent with those set forth in the Collateral Documents, (e) the Loan Parties shall not be required to seek or obtain any landlord lien waiver, estoppel, warehousemen waiver or other collateral access or similar letter or agreement and (f) no Loan Party shall be required to (i) grant or take any other action with respect to a security interest in any Excluded Assets (as defined in the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement) or (ii) take any action with respect to perfection of any security interest in (A) assets requiring perfection through control agreements or other control arrangements (other than control of promissory notes and pledged Capital Stock as provided in this Agreement the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement and filing of UCC-1 financing statements), (B) vehicles or other assets subject to state law certificate of title statutes to the extent a security interest therein may not be perfected by the filing of a UCC-1 financing statement, (C) commercial tort claims to the extent a security interest therein may not be perfected by the filing of a UCC-

 

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1 financing statement or (D) Letter-of-Credit Rights to the extent a security interest therein may not be perfected as supporting obligations by the filing of a UCC-1 financing statement on the primary collateral.

Section 5.13. Maintenance of Ratings. The Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain public corporate credit and public corporate family ratings with respect to the Borrower and a public rating of the Credit Facilities from each of S&P and Moody’s; provided that in no event shall the Borrower be required to maintain any specific rating with any such agency.

Section 5.14. Post-Closing Obligations. The Borrower shall complete each of the actions described on Schedule 5.14 as soon as commercially reasonable and by no later than the date set forth in Schedule 5.14 with respect to such action or such later date as the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion.

ARTICLE 6 NEGATIVE COVENANTS

Until the Termination Date has occurred, each of Holdings (solely with respect to Section 6.14) and the other Loan Parties covenant and agree with the Lenders that:

Section 6.01. Indebtedness. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to create, incur, assume or otherwise become or remain liable with respect to any Indebtedness, except:

(a) the Secured Obligations (including, without limitation, any Additional Term Loans and any Additional Revolving Loans);

(b) Indebtedness of the Borrower to any Subsidiary and of any Subsidiary to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary; provided that in the case of any Indebtedness of a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party owing to a Loan Party (other than in the ordinary course of business), such Indebtedness shall be permitted as an Investment by Section 6.06; provided, further, that all such Indebtedness of any Loan Party to any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party must be expressly subordinated to the Obligations of such Loan Party on terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(c) Indebtedness arising from agreements providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations (including contingent earn-out obligations) incurred in connection with any Disposition permitted hereunder, any acquisitions permitted hereunder or other purchases of assets or Capital Stock, and Indebtedness arising from guaranties, letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments securing the performance of the Borrower or any such Subsidiary pursuant to such agreements;

(d) Indebtedness which may be deemed to exist pursuant to any performance and completion guaranties or customs, stay, performance, bid, surety, statutory, appeal, performance and return of money bonds, tenders, statutory obligations, leases, governmental contracts, trade contracts or other similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business or in respect of any letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments to support any of the foregoing items;

(e) Indebtedness in respect of commercial credit cards, stored value cards, purchasing cards and treasury management services, including Banking Services Obligations, and other netting services, overdraft protections, automated clearing-house arrangements, employee credit card programs, controlled disbursement, ACH transactions, return items, interstate depository network service, Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication transfers, cash pooling and

 

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operational foreign exchange management, and, in each case, similar arrangements and otherwise in connection with cash management, including cash management arrangements among Holdings and its subsidiaries, and Deposit Accounts;

(f) (x) Indebtedness in respect of Guarantees of the obligations of suppliers, customers and licensees in the ordinary course of business, (y) Indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business in respect of obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to pay the deferred purchase price of goods or services or progress payments in connection with such goods and services and (z) Indebtedness in respect of any letter of credit, bankers’ acceptance, bank guaranty or similar instrument supporting trade payables, warehouse receipts or similar facilities entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(g) Guarantees of Indebtedness or other obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary with respect to Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01 or obligations not prohibited by this Agreement; provided that in the case of any Guarantees by a Loan Party of the obligations of a non-Loan Party the related Investment is permitted under Section 6.06;

(h) Indebtedness existing, or pursuant to commitments existing, on the Closing Date and described on Schedule 6.01(h), intercompany Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date and any other Indebtedness permitted to be incurred on or prior to the Closing Date pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement in connection with the transactions contemplated in connection therewith;

(i) Indebtedness of Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties; provided that the aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding of such Indebtedness shall not exceed the greater of (i) $36,500,000 and (ii) 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(j) Indebtedness consisting of obligations owing under any customer or supplier incentive, supply, license or similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(k) Indebtedness consisting of (i) the financing of insurance premiums and/or (ii) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

(l) Indebtedness with respect to Capital Leases and purchase money Indebtedness incurred prior to or within 270 days of the acquisition or lease or completion of construction, repair or replacement of, or improvement to or installation of assets in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $36,500,000 and (ii) 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(m) Indebtedness of (i) a Person that becomes a Subsidiary or Indebtedness assumed in connection with an acquisition or Investment permitted hereunder after the Closing Date and/or (ii) incurred in connection with an acquisition or Investment permitted hereunder; provided that (x) in the case of clause (i), such Indebtedness (A) existed at the time such Person became a Subsidiary or the assets subject to such Indebtedness were acquired and (B) was not created or incurred in connection or contemplation thereof or (y) the aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding of such Indebtedness shall not exceed the sum of (A) the greater of (1) $30,000,000 and (2) 20% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, plus (B) additional Indebtedness so long as the Total Leverage Ratio does not exceed 5.50:1.00 as of the last

 

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day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, prior to the date of the execution of the definitive agreement governing such acquisition;

(n) Indebtedness consisting of promissory notes issued to any stockholders of any Parent Company or any current or former directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any subsidiary (or their respective Immediate Family Members) to finance the purchase or redemption of Capital Stock of any Parent Company permitted by Section 6.04(a);

(o) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may become and remain liable for any Indebtedness refinancing, refunding or replacing any Indebtedness permitted under clauses (a), (h) (in the case of intercompany debt, to the extent re-financed with other intercompany indebtedness), (i), (l), (m), (s), (u), (w), (x) and (gg) of this Section 6.01 (in any case, including any refinancing Indebtedness incurred in respect thereof, “Refinancing Indebtedness”) and any subsequent Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof; provided that (i) the principal amount of such Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced, except (A) by an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premiums (including tender premiums) thereon plus underwriting discounts, other reasonable and customary fees, commissions and expenses (including upfront fees, original issue discount or initial yield payments) incurred in connection with such refinancing or replacement, (B) by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder and (C) by additional amounts permitted to be incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01 (so long as such additional Indebtedness meets the other applicable requirements of this definition and, if secured, Section 6.02), (ii) other than in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (h), (l), (m) or (w) of this Section 6.01, such Indebtedness has a final maturity on or later than (and, in the case of revolving Indebtedness, shall not require mandatory commitment reductions, if any, prior to) the final maturity of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced and, in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, other than with respect to revolving Indebtedness, a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced, (iii) the terms of such Refinancing Indebtedness shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Refinancing Indebtedness, (iv) except in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, such Indebtedness is secured only by Permitted Liens at the time of such refinancing, refunding or replacement (it being understood that such Indebtedness may go from being secured to being unsecured), (v) except in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, such Indebtedness is incurred by the obligor or obligors in respect of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced, except to the extent otherwise permitted pursuant to this Section 6.01, Section 6.02 and Section 6.06), (vi) except in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, if the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced was originally contractually subordinated to the Obligations in right of payment (or the Liens securing such Indebtedness were originally contractually subordinated to the Collateral), such Indebtedness is contractually subordinated to the Obligations in right of payment (or the Liens securing such Indebtedness shall be subordinated to the Collateral) on terms not materially less favorable, taken as a whole, to the Lenders than those applicable to the Indebtedness (or Liens, as applicable) being refinanced, refunded or replaced, taken as a whole, (vii) except in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to clause (a) of this Section 6.01 as of the date of incurring such Indebtedness and after giving effect thereto, no Event of Default shall exist or have occurred and be continuing and (viii) in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, (A) such Indebtedness shall be pari passu or

 

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junior in right of payment and be pari passu or junior with respect to security with the remaining Obligations hereunder, or shall be unsecured; provided that any such Indebtedness that is pari passu or junior with respect to the Collateral shall be subject to customary intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, (B) if such Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced is secured, it shall not be secured by any assets other than the Collateral (unless such assets substantially concurrently become a part of the Collateral), (C) if such Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced is Guaranteed, it shall not be Guaranteed by any Person other than a Loan Party (unless such Person substantially concurrently becomes a Loan Party) and (D) such Indebtedness is incurred under (and pursuant to) documentation other than this Agreement;

(p) Indebtedness in respect of the Existing Notes until the redemption thereof on or prior to the Funding Date;

(q) additional Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount or face amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $15,000,000 and (ii) 10% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis in respect of letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds and similar instruments issued for general corporate purposes and denominated in currencies other than Dollars;

(r) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary under any Derivative Transaction not entered into for speculative purposes;

(s) additional Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $60,000,000 and (ii) 40% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(t) [reserved];

(u) additional Indebtedness so long as (i) if such Indebtedness is secured by Liens on the Collateral that are pari passu to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the First Lien Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis would not exceed 4.50:1.00 (or, to the extent such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 4.50:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the First Lien Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) (provided, that if such Indebtedness is a U.S. dollar denominated term loan facility secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is pari passu with the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the MFN Provisions shall have been complied with as if such Indebtedness was considered an Incremental Term Loan (subject to the qualifications and exceptions set forth therein, including the MFN Trigger Amount), (ii) if such Indebtedness is secured by Liens on the Collateral that are junior to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis would not exceed 5.00:1.00 (or, to the extent such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 5.00:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction), or (iii) if such Indebtedness is unsecured or is secured by assets that are not Collateral, either (I) the Total Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis would not exceed 5.50:1.00

 

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(or, to the extent such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 5.50:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the Total Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) or (II) the Interest Coverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would be at least 2.00:1.00 (or, to the extent such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the lesser of 2.00:1.00 and the Interest Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction); provided that, in the case of any Indebtedness incurred under this Section 6.01(u), (A) subject to the Maturity Carveout, such Indebtedness shall not mature prior to the maturity date of the Initial Term Loans or have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity less than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Initial Term Loans, (B) the other terms and conditions of such Indebtedness shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Indebtedness, (C) any such Indebtedness that is secured on a pari passu or junior basis with respect to the Collateral shall be subject to customary intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, and (D) the aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding of such Indebtedness of Subsidiaries that are non-Loan Parties incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01(u) shall not exceed the greater of (x) $36,500,000 and (y) 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(v) [reserved];

(w) Indebtedness incurred in connection with Sale and Lease-Back Transactions permitted pursuant to Section 6.08;

(x) secured or unsecured notes and/or loans (and/or commitments in respect thereof) issued or incurred by the Borrower (or a co-issuer in addition thereto) in lieu of Incremental Facilities (such notes or loans, “Incremental Equivalent Debt”), in each case, on terms and conditions as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing any such Incremental Equivalent Debt; provided that (i) the aggregate outstanding principal amount (or committed amount, if applicable) of all Incremental Equivalent Debt, together with the aggregate outstanding principal amount (or committed amount, if applicable) of all Incremental Loans and Incremental Commitments provided pursuant to Section 2.21 of this Agreement (other than those provided solely in reliance on Section 2.21(a)(y) of this Agreement), shall not exceed the Incremental Cap, (ii) any Incremental Equivalent Debt shall be subject to clauses (vi) and (vii) of the proviso to Section 2.21(a) of this Agreement, (iii) any such notes and/or loans that are secured shall be secured only by the Collateral and on a pari passu or junior basis with the Secured Obligations, (iv) any such Incremental Equivalent Debt that ranks pari passu or junior in right of security or in right of payment will be subject to subject to customary intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (v) such Incremental Equivalent Debt shall not be secured by assets other than the Collateral and shall not be guaranteed by any Person that is not a Loan Party; (vi) if such Indebtedness is in the form of a U.S. Dollar denominated term loan facility of the Loan Parties and is secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is pari passu with the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the MFN Provisions shall have been complied with as if such Indebtedness were considered an Incremental Term Loan (subject to the qualifications and exceptions set forth therein, including the MFN Trigger Amount) and (vii) except to the extent provided in Section 1.09(a), if the proceeds of any Incremental Equivalent Debt are being used to finance a Limited Condition Transaction, no Event of Default shall exist immediately prior to or after giving effect to the effectiveness of any Incremental Equivalent Debt;

 

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(y) Indebtedness (including obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments with respect to such Indebtedness) incurred in respect of workers compensation claims, unemployment insurance (including premiums related thereto), other types of social security, pension obligations, vacation pay, health, disability or other employee benefits;

(z) Indebtedness representing (i) deferred compensation to current or former directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers and consultants of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business and (ii) deferred compensation or other similar arrangements in connection with the Transactions, any Permitted Acquisition or any other Investment permitted hereby;

(aa) Indebtedness in respect of any letter of credit or bank guarantee issued in favor of any Issuing Bank to support any Defaulting Lender’s participation in Letters of Credit issued, or made, hereunder;

(bb) Indebtedness of any Subsidiary supported by a Letter of Credit in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the Stated Amount of such Letter of Credit (but which Stated Amount may include the amount of any anticipated premiums, expenses (including upfront fees and original issue discount) and any accretion in the principal amount thereof);

(cc) unfunded pension fund and other employee benefit plan obligations and liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business to the extent that the unfunded amounts would not otherwise cause an Event of Default under Section 7.01(i);

(dd) additional Indebtedness in an aggregate amount outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $15,000,000 and (ii) 10% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as an account party in respect of trade letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business;

(ee) customer deposits and advance payments received in the ordinary course of business from customers for goods and services purchased in the ordinary course of business;

(ff) without duplication of any other Indebtedness, all premiums (if any), interest (including post-petition interest and payment in kind interest), accretion or amortization of original issue discount, fees, expenses and charges with respect to Indebtedness permitted hereunder;

(gg) Indebtedness in respect of Permitted Debt Exchange Notes incurred pursuant to a Permitted Debt Exchange in accordance with Section 2.23 and any Permitted Refinancing thereof;

(hh) Indebtedness in an aggregate amount up to the aggregate cash contributions made to the Borrower after the Closing Date (other than amounts constituting a Cure Amount or an Available Excluded Contribution Amount and to the extent such cash contribution has not been otherwise applied); and

(ii) Indebtedness incurred in reliance on the Available Amount.

Section 6.02. Liens. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or permit or suffer to exist any Lien on or with respect to any property of any kind owned by it, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or any income or profits therefrom, except:

 

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(a) Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents securing the Secured Obligations;

(b) Liens for Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges or levies which are (i) not then more than 30 days overdue or, if more than 30 days overdue, obligations with respect to such Taxes that are not at such time required to be paid pursuant to Section 5.03, (ii) being contested in good faith in accordance with Section 5.03 or (iii) with respect to which the failure to make payment could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

(c) inchoate, statutory or common law Liens (and rights of set-off) of landlords, banks, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, repairmen, workmen, construction contractors and materialmen, and other Liens imposed by law, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business (i) for amounts not yet overdue by more than 30 days, (ii) for amounts that are overdue by more than 30 days and that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, so long as such reserves or other appropriate provisions, if any, as shall be required by GAAP shall have been made for any such contested amounts or (iii) with respect to which the failure to make payment could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(d) Liens incurred (i) in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security laws and regulations, (ii) in the ordinary course of business to secure the performance of tenders, statutory obligations, surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, trade contracts, performance and return-of-money bonds and other similar obligations (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed money), (iii) pursuant to pledges and deposits of Cash or Cash Equivalents in the ordinary course of business securing (x) any liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of insurance carriers providing property, casualty, liability or other insurance to Holdings, the Borrower and its subsidiaries or (y) leases or licenses of property otherwise permitted by this Agreement or (iv) to secure obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments posted with respect to the items described in clauses (i) through (iii) above;

(e) Liens consisting of easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, encroachments, and other minor defects or irregularities in title, in each case which do not, in the aggregate, materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or the use of the affected property for its intended purpose;

(f) Liens consisting of any (i) interest or title of a lessor or sub-lessor under any lease of real estate permitted hereunder, (ii) landlord lien permitted by the terms of any lease, (iii) restriction or encumbrance to which the interest or title of such lessor or sub-lessor may be subject or (iv) subordination of the interest of the lessee or sub-lessee under such lease to any restriction or encumbrance referred to in the preceding clause (iii);

(g) Liens solely on any Cash earnest money deposits made by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement with respect to any Investment permitted hereunder;

(h) purported Liens evidenced by the filing of UCC financing statements relating solely to operating leases or consignment or bailee arrangements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(i) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods;

 

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(j) Liens in connection with any zoning, building or similar law or other Lien granted to, or rights reserved to or vested in, or limitations, provisos and conditions, if any, expressed in any original grant from, any Governmental Authority, to control or regulate the use of any real property or dimensions of real property or the structure thereon, including Liens in connection with any condemnation or eminent domain proceeding or compulsory purchase order;

(k) Liens on assets securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(o); provided that (i) no such Lien extends to any asset not covered by the Lien securing the Indebtedness that is refinanced (other than the proceeds and products thereof, accessions thereto and improvements thereon) or as otherwise permitted under this Section 6.02 with respect to such Lien and (ii) if the Indebtedness being refinanced was subject to intercreditor arrangements, then any refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof shall be subject to intercreditor arrangements not materially less favorable (as reasonably determined by the Borrower), taken as a whole, than the intercreditor arrangements governing the Indebtedness that is refinanced or shall be otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(l) Liens described on Schedule 6.02 and any modifications, replacements, refinancings, renewals or extensions thereof; provided that (i) no such Lien extends to any additional property other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien or financed by Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01 and (B) proceeds and products thereof, accessions thereto and improvements thereon (it being understood that individual financings of the type permitted under Section 6.01(l) provided by any lender may be cross-collateralized to other financings of such type provided by such lender or its Affiliates) and (ii) such modification, replacement, refinancing, renewal or extension of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens, if constituting Indebtedness, is permitted by Section 6.01;

(m) Liens arising out of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions permitted under Section 6.08;

(n) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(l); provided that any such Lien shall encumber only the asset acquired with the proceeds of such Indebtedness and proceeds and products thereof, accessions thereto and improvements thereon (it being understood that individual financings of the type permitted under Section 6.01(l) provided by any lender may be cross-collateralized to other financings of such type provided by such lender or its Affiliates);

(o) (i) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(m) on assets acquired or on the Capital Stock and assets of the relevant newly acquired Subsidiary; provided that no such Lien (x) extends to or covers any other assets (other than the proceeds or products thereof, accessions or additions thereto and improvements thereon) and (y) was not created in contemplation of the applicable acquisition of assets or Capital Stock, and (ii) Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(u) to the extent permitted to be secured thereunder;

(p) (i) Liens that are contractual rights of setoff or netting relating to (A) the establishment of depositary relations with banks not granted in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (B) pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (C) purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business and (D) commodity trading or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business, (ii) Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and (iii) bankers Liens and rights and remedies as to Deposit Accounts;

 

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(q) Liens on assets and Capital Stock of Subsidiaries that are non-Loan Parties (including Capital Stock owned by such Persons) securing Indebtedness of non-Loan Parties permitted pursuant to Section 6.01;

(r) Liens securing obligations (other than obligations representing Indebtedness for borrowed money) under operating, reciprocal easement or similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;

(s) Liens disclosed in the title insurance policies delivered pursuant to Section 5.12 with respect to any Mortgaged Property and any replacement, extension or renewal of any such Lien; provided that no such replacement, extension or renewal Lien shall cover any property other than the property that was subject to such Lien prior to such replacement, extension or renewal (and additions thereto, improvements thereon and the proceeds thereof);

(t) Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Sections 6.01(v) and (x), to the extent permitted to be secured thereunder, subject to subject to customary intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower;

(u) other Liens on assets securing Indebtedness or other obligations in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $36,500,000 and (ii) 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, prior to the date of the applicable incurrence;

(v) Liens on assets securing judgments, awards, attachments or decrees not constituting an Event of Default under Section 7.01(h);

(w) leases, licenses, subleases or sublicenses granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not (i) interfere in any material respect with the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (other than an Immaterial Subsidiary) or (ii) secure any Indebtedness;

(x) Liens on Securities that are the subject of repurchase agreements constituting Investments permitted under Section 6.06 arising out of such repurchase transaction;

(y) Liens securing obligations in respect letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments permitted under Sections 6.01(c), (d), (f), (q), (y), (aa) and (bb);

(z) Liens arising (i) out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of any assets or property in the ordinary course of business and permitted by this Agreement or (ii) by operation of law under Article 2 of the UCC;

(aa) Liens (i) in favor of the Borrower or the Loan Guarantors and (ii) granted by any non-Loan Party in favor of any other non-Loan Party, in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii), securing intercompany Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01;

(bb) Liens on insurance policies and the proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto;

(cc) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and the proceeds thereof securing such Person’s obligations in respect of documentary letters of credit or banker’s acceptances

 

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issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or goods;

(dd) Liens securing (i) obligations under Hedge Agreements in connection with any Derivative Transactions of the type described in Section 6.01(r), (ii) obligations of the type described in Section 6.01(ii) and (iii) obligations of the type described in Section 6.01(e);

(ee) (i) Liens on Capital Stock of joint ventures or Unrestricted Subsidiaries securing capital contributions to or obligations of such Persons and (ii) customary rights of first refusal and tag, drag and similar rights in joint venture agreements and agreements with respect to non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries;

(ff) Liens on the assets of the Borrower or any Subsidiary permitted to be incurred pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement in connection with the transactions contemplated in connection therewith;

(gg) Liens on Cash, Cash Equivalents or other property arising in connection with the defeasance, discharge or redemption of Indebtedness;

(hh) Liens consisting of any condemnation or eminent domain proceeding or compulsory purchase order affecting real property;

(ii) licenses and sublicenses of IP Rights;

(jj) ground leases in respect of real property on which facilities owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries are located;

(kk) Liens incurred in reliance on the Available Amount; and

(ll) Liens in respect of the Existing Notes that are junior to the Liens securing the Obligations pursuant to an applicable intercreditor agreement, until the redemption thereof on or prior to the Funding Date.

Section 6.03. No Further Negative Pledges. The Borrower shall not nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into any agreement prohibiting the creation or assumption of any Lien upon any of its properties, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, for the benefit of the Secured Parties with respect to the Obligations, except with respect to:

(a) specific property to be sold pursuant to any Disposition permitted by Section 6.07;

(b) restrictions contained in any agreement with respect to Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01 that is secured by a Permitted Lien, but only if such restrictions apply only to the Person or Persons obligated under such Indebtedness and its or their Subsidiaries or the property or assets securing such Indebtedness;

(c) restrictions contained in the documentation governing Indebtedness permitted by clauses (l), (s), (u), (v) and (x) of Section 6.01 (and clause (o) of Section 6.01 to the extent relating to any refinancing, refunding or replacement of Indebtedness incurred in reliance on clauses (a), (l), (s), (u), (v) and (x) of Section 6.01);

 

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(d) restrictions by reason of customary provisions restricting assignments, subletting or other transfers (including the granting of any Lien) contained in leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses and other agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business (provided that such restrictions are limited to the relevant leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses or other agreements and/or the property or assets secured by such Liens or the property or assets subject to such leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses or other agreements, as the case may be);

(e) Permitted Liens and restrictions in the agreements relating thereto that limit the right of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to Dispose of, or encumber the assets subject to such Liens;

(f) provisions limiting the Disposition or distribution of assets or property in joint venture agreements, sale-leaseback agreements, stock sale agreements and other similar agreements, which limitation is applicable only to the assets that are the subject of such agreements (or the Persons the Capital Stock of which is the subject of such agreement);

(g) any encumbrance or restriction assumed in connection with an acquisition of property or the Capital Stock of any Person, so long as such encumbrance or restriction relates solely to the property so acquired (or to the Person or Persons (and its or their subsidiaries) bound thereby) and was not created in connection with or in contemplation of such acquisition;

(h) restrictions imposed by customary provisions in partnership agreements, limited liability company organizational governance documents, joint venture agreements and other similar agreements that restrict the transfer of the assets of, or ownership interests in, such partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or similar Person;

(i) restrictions on Cash or other deposits imposed by Persons under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business or for whose benefit such Cash or other deposits exist;

(j) restrictions set forth in documents which exist on the Closing Date;

(k) restrictions contained in documents governing Indebtedness and Liens on Capital Stock permitted hereunder of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party;

(l) restrictions set forth in any Loan Document, any Hedge Agreement and/or any agreement relating to any Banking Services Obligation or obligations of the type referred to in Section 6.01(e); and

(m) other restrictions or encumbrances imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (a) through (l) above; provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower, no more restrictive with respect to such encumbrances and other restrictions, taken as a whole, than those prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.

 

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Section 6.04. Restricted Payments; Certain Payments of Indebtedness.

(a) The Borrower shall not pay or make any Restricted Payment, except that:

(i) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments to the extent necessary to permit any Parent Company:

(A) to pay general administrative costs and expenses (including corporate overhead, legal or similar expenses and customary wages, salary, bonus and other benefits payable to directors, officers, employees, members of management, consultants and/or independent contractors of any Parent Company), franchise fees, franchise Taxes and similar fees, Taxes and expenses required to maintain the organizational existence of such Parent Company, in each case, which are reasonable and customary and incurred in the ordinary course of business, plus any reasonable and customary indemnification claims made by current or former directors, officers, members of management, employees or consultants of any Parent Company, in each case, to the extent attributable to the ownership or operations of any Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of any amount, if any, that is attributable to the ownership or operation of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries); provided that Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(A) that are attributable to any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that either (x) such Unrestricted Subsidiary has made one or more Cash distributions, advances or loans to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries for such purpose in an amount up to the amount of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s proportionate share of such costs, expenses, franchise fees and Taxes and similar fees, Taxes and expenses or (y) the amount of such Restricted Payments made by the Borrower on behalf of such Unrestricted Subsidiary is treated as an Investment subject to Section 6.06 hereof;

(B) [reserved];

(C) to pay audit and other accounting and reporting expenses at such Parent Company to the extent relating to the ownership or operations of any Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of any such expenses, if any, attributable to the ownership or operations of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries), Holdings, the Borrower and/or its subsidiaries; provided that Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(C) that are attributable to any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that either (x) such Unrestricted Subsidiary has made one or more Cash distributions, advances or loans to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries for such purpose in an amount up to the amount of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s proportionate share of such accounting and reporting expenses or (y) the amount of such Restricted Payments made by Borrower on behalf of such Unrestricted Subsidiary is treated as an Investment subject to Section 6.06 hereof;

(D) for the payment of insurance premiums to the extent relating to the ownership or operations of any Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of such premiums, if any, attributable to the ownership or operations of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries), Holdings, the Borrower and/or its subsidiaries; provided that Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(D) that are attributable to any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that either (x) such Unrestricted Subsidiary has made one or more Cash distributions advances or loans to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for such purpose in an amount up to the amount of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s proportionate share of such insurance premiums or (y) the amount of such Restricted Payments made by Borrower on behalf of such Unrestricted Subsidiary is treated as an Investment subject to Section 6.06 hereof;

 

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(E) pay fees and expenses related to debt or equity offerings, investments or acquisitions permitted or not restricted by this Agreement (whether or not consummated);

(F) to pay the consideration to finance any Investment permitted under Section 6.06 (provided that (x) such Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(F) shall be made substantially concurrently with the closing of such Investment and (y) such Parent Company shall, promptly following the closing thereof, cause all such property acquired to be contributed to the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries, or the merger, consolidation or amalgamation of the Person formed or acquired into the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries, in order to consummate such Investment in a manner that causes such Investment to comply with the applicable requirements of Section 6.06 as if undertaken as a direct Investment by the Borrower or such Subsidiary); and

(G) to pay customary salary, bonus, severance and other benefits payable to current or former directors, officers, members of management, managers, employees or consultants (or any Immediate Family Member thereof) of any Parent Company plus any reasonable and customary indemnification claims made by current or former directors, officers, members of management, managers, employees or consultants of any Parent Company, to the extent such salary, bonuses, severance and other benefits or claims in respect of any of the foregoing) are directly attributable and reasonably allocated to the ownership or operations of any Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of any amount, if any, that is attributable to the ownership or operation of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries), Holdings, the Borrower and/or its subsidiaries, in each case, so long as such Parent Company applies the amount of any such Restricted Payment for such purpose; provided that Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(G) that are attributable to any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that either (x) such Unrestricted Subsidiary has made one or more Cash distributions, advances or loans to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for such purpose in an amount up to the amount of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s proportionate share of such salary, bonus, severance and other benefits or (y) the amount of such Restricted Payments made by Borrower on behalf of such Unrestricted Subsidiary is treated as an Investment subject to Section 6.06 hereof.

(ii) the Borrower may make Tax Distributions;

(iii) the Borrower may pay (or make Restricted Payments to allow any Parent Company to pay) for the repurchase, redemption, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Capital Stock of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any subsidiary held by any future, present or former employee, director, member of management, officer, manager or consultant (or any Immediate Family Member thereof) of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any subsidiary:

(A) in accordance with the terms of notes issued pursuant to Section 6.01(n), so long as the aggregate amount of all Cash payments made in respect of such notes, together with the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made pursuant to clause (D) of this clause (iii), does not exceed the greater of $30,000,000 and 20% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available, as determined on a Pro Forma Basis in any Fiscal Year, which, if not used in any Fiscal Year, may be carried forward to the next subsequent Fiscal Year;

(B) with the proceeds of any sale or issuance of the Capital Stock of any Parent Company to the extent such proceeds have been contributed to the capital of the Borrower;

 

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(C) with the net proceeds of any key-man life insurance policies received during such Fiscal Year; or

(D) with Cash and Cash Equivalents in an amount not to exceed, together with the aggregate amount of all Cash payments made in respect of notes issued pursuant to Section 6.01(n), the greater of $30,000,000 and 20% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available, as determined on a Pro Forma Basis in any Fiscal Year, which, if not used in any Fiscal Year, may be carried forward to the next subsequent Fiscal Year;

(iv) the Borrower may make additional Restricted Payments in an amount not to exceed (A) the portion, if any, of the Available Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (a)(iv)(A); provided that the Available Amount shall not be available for any Restricted Payment pursuant to this clause (iv)(A) for so long as, on the date of the declaration thereof, an Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom and (B) the portion, if any, of the Available Excluded Contribution Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (iv)(B) to the extent such Restricted Payment is made within 12 months of the date of designation of such Available Excluded Contribution Amount;

(v) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments (1) to any Parent Company to enable such Parent Company to make Cash payments in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares in connection with the exercise of warrants, options or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock of such Parent Company or (2) consisting of (A) payments made or expected to be made in respect of withholding or similar Taxes payable by any future, present or former officers, directors, employees, members of management, managers or consultants of the Borrower, any subsidiary or Parent Company or any of their respective Immediate Family Members and/or (B) repurchases of Capital Stock in consideration of the payments described in clause (A), including demand repurchases in connection with the exercise of stock options;

(vi) the Borrower may repurchase (or make Restricted Payments to any Parent Company to enable it to repurchase) Capital Stock upon the exercise of options or warrants or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock if such Capital Stock represents all or a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants or other securities as part of a “cashless” exercise;

(vii) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments the proceeds of which are applied (A) on the Closing Date, solely to effect the consummation of the Transactions, and (B) on and after the Closing Date, to satisfy any payment obligations owing under the Acquisition Agreement (as in effect on the date hereof) and the payment of any Transaction Costs;

(viii) so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of the declaration thereof, the Borrower may (or may make Restricted Payments to any Parent Company to enable it to) make Restricted Payments with respect to any Capital Stock in an amount of up to 7.00% of the market capitalization of the Borrower;

(ix) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments to (1) redeem, repurchase, retire or otherwise acquire any (A) Capital Stock (“Treasury Capital Stock”) of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or (B) Capital Stock of any Parent Company, in the case of each of subclauses (A) and (B), in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to the Borrower or a Subsidiary) of, Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Parent Company to the extent any such proceeds are contributed to the capital of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of Qualified Capital Stock (“Refunding Capital Stock”) and (2) declare and pay dividends on the Treasury Capital Stock out

 

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of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to the Borrower or a Subsidiary) of the Refunding Capital Stock;

(x) to the extent constituting a Restricted Payment, the Borrower may consummate any transaction permitted by Section 6.06 (other than Sections 6.06(j) and (t)), Section 6.07 (other than Section 6.07(g)) and Section 6.09 (other than Section 6.09(d));

(xi) so long as no Default or Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom, the Borrower may make additional Restricted Payments not to exceed the greater of (i) $26,000,000 and (ii) 17.50% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, prior to the date of the applicable incurrence;

(xii) the Borrower may make additional Restricted Payments if on the date of the distribution thereof, (1) no Default or Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom and (2) the First Lien Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would not exceed 4.25:1.00; and

(xiii) the Borrower may pay any dividend or consummate any redemption within 60 days after the date of the declaration thereof or the provision of a redemption notice with respect thereto, as the case may be, if at the date of such declaration or notice, the dividend or redemption notice would have complied with the provisions hereof.

(b) The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary to, make any payment in Cash, securities or other property on or in respect of principal of or interest on any (x) Subordinated Indebtedness or (y) Indebtedness secured by Liens on the Collateral that are junior to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations (such Indebtedness, the “Restricted Debt”), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any Restricted Debt (collectively, “Restricted Debt Payments”), except:

(i) the purchase, defeasance, redemption, repurchase, repayment or other acquisition or retirement of any Restricted Debt made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent incurrence of, Refinancing Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01;

(ii) payments as part of an “applicable high yield discount obligation” catch-up payment;

(iii) payments of regularly scheduled interest and payments of fees, expenses and indemnification obligations as and when due in respect of any Restricted Debt (other than payments with respect to Subordinated Indebtedness prohibited by the subordination provisions thereof);

(iv) payments with respect to intercompany Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01, subject to the subordination provisions applicable thereto;

(v) (A) Restricted Debt Payments in exchange for, or with proceeds of any issuance of Capital Stock of any Parent Company or Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, and/or any capital contribution in respect of Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (B) Restricted Debt Payments as a result of the

 

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conversion of all or any portion of Restricted Debt into Qualified Capital Stock of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (C) to the extent constituting a Restricted Debt Payment, payment-in-kind interest with respect to any Restricted Debt that is permitted under Section 6.01;

(vi) Restricted Debt Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed (A) the portion, if any, of the Available Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (vi)(A); provided that (1) the Available Amount shall not be available for any Restricted Debt Payment pursuant to this clause (vi)(A) for so long as, on the date of the delivery of irrevocable notice with respect thereto, an Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom, and (B) the portion, if any, of the Available Excluded Contribution Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (vi)(B) to the extent such Restricted Debt Payment is made within 12 months of the date of designation of such Available Excluded Contribution Amount; and

(vii) (A) So long as no Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) exists or would result therefrom, additional Restricted Debt Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of $45,000,000 and 30% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis and (B) additional Restricted Debt Payments if on the date of delivery of irrevocable notice with respect thereto, (x) no Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) exists or would result therefrom and (y) the First Lien Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available would not exceed 4.25:1.00.

Section 6.05. Restrictions on Subsidiary Distributions. Except as provided herein or in any other Loan Document or, in each case, in any agreements with respect to refinancings, renewals or replacements of such Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01, the Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into or cause to exist any agreement restricting the payment of dividends or other distributions or the making of Cash loans or advances by any Subsidiary to the Borrower or any other Loan Party that is a Subsidiary of the Borrower, except:

(a) in any agreement evidencing (x) Indebtedness of a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party permitted by Section 6.01, (y) Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01 that is secured by a Permitted Lien if such encumbrance or restriction applies only to the Person obligated under such Indebtedness and its Subsidiaries or the property or assets intended to secure such Indebtedness and (z) Indebtedness permitted pursuant to clauses (l), (o) (as it relates to Indebtedness in respect of clauses (a), (s), (u) and (x) of Section 6.01), (s), (u) and (x) of Section 6.01);

(b) by reason of customary provisions restricting assignments, subletting or other transfers contained in leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses, joint venture agreements and similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(c) that are or were created by virtue of any Lien granted upon, transfer of, agreement to transfer or grant of, any option or right with respect to any property, assets or Capital Stock not otherwise prohibited under this Agreement;

(d) assumed in connection with an acquisition of property or the Capital Stock of any Person, so long as such encumbrance or restriction relates solely to the Person and its Subsidiaries

 

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(including the Capital Stock of such Person) and/or property so acquired and was not created in connection with or in anticipation of such acquisition;

(e) in any agreement for the Disposition of a Subsidiary (or all or substantially all of the property and/or assets thereof) that restricts the payment of dividends or other distributions or the making of loans or advances by that Subsidiary pending such Disposition;

(f) in provisions in agreements or instruments which prohibit the payment of dividends or the making of other distributions with respect to any class of Capital Stock of a Person other than on a pro rata basis;

(g) imposed by customary provisions in partnership agreements, limited liability company organizational governance documents, joint venture agreements and other similar agreements that restrict the transfer of ownership interests in such partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or similar Person;

(h) on Cash or other deposits imposed by Persons under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business or for whose benefit such Cash or other deposits exist;

(i) set forth in documents which exist on the Closing Date;

(j) customary net worth or similar provisions contained in leases, contracts or other documents entered into by the Borrower or any Subsidiary so long as the Borrower or such Subsidiary has determined in good faith that such net worth or similar provisions could not reasonably be expected to impair the ability of the Borrower or such Subsidiary to meet its ongoing obligations;

(k) (A) those arising under or as a result of applicable law, rule, regulation or order or the terms of any license, authorization, concession or permit and (B) those arising in any Hedge Agreement or any agreement relating to any Banking Services Obligation or obligations of the type set forth in Section 6.01(e); and

(l) restrictions of the types referred to in the first paragraph of this Section 6.05 above imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (a) through (k) above; provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower, no more restrictive with respect to such restrictions taken as a whole than those in existence prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.

Section 6.06. Investments. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to make or own any Investment in any other Person except:

(a) Cash or Investments that were Cash Equivalents at the time made;

(b) (i) Investments existing on the Closing Date in the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (ii) Investments made after the Closing Date among the Borrower and the Subsidiaries that are Loan Parties;

(c) Investments (i) constituting deposits, prepayments and other credits to suppliers, (ii) made in connection with obtaining, maintaining or renewing client and customer contracts and

 

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(iii) in the form of advances made to distributors, suppliers, licensors and licensees, in each case, in the ordinary course of business or, in the case of clause (iii), to the extent necessary to maintain the ordinary course of supplies to the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(d) Investments made (x) by any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in any other Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and (y) by any Loan Party in any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party;

(e) Permitted Acquisitions;

(f) Investments existing on, or contractually committed to as of, the Closing Date and described on Schedule 6.06 or consisting of intercompany Investments outstanding on the Closing Date and any modification, replacement, renewal or extension thereof so long as such modification, renewal or extension thereof does not increase the amount of such Investment except by the terms thereof or as otherwise permitted by this Section 6.06;

(g) Investments received in lieu of Cash in connection with any Disposition permitted by Section 6.07;

(h) loans or advances to present or former employees, directors, members of management, officers, managers or consultants, independent contractors or other service providers (or their respective Immediate Family Members) of any Parent Company, the Borrower or its Subsidiaries to the extent permitted by Requirements of Law, in connection with such Person’s purchase of Capital Stock of any Parent Company or Subsidiary, (i) in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the greater of $15,000,000 and 10% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available at any one time outstanding or (ii) so long as the proceeds of such Capital Stock are substantially contemporaneously contributed to the Borrower or such Subsidiary;

(i) Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business;

(j) Investments consisting of Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01 (other than Indebtedness permitted under Sections 6.01(b) and (g)), Permitted Liens, Restricted Payments permitted under Section 6.04 (other than Section 6.04(a)(x)), Restricted Debt Payments permitted by Section 6.04 and mergers, consolidations, amalgamations, liquidations, winding up, dissolutions or Dispositions permitted by Section 6.07 (other than Section 6.07(a) (if made in reliance on sub-clause (ii)(y)), Section 6.07(b) (if made in reliance on clause (ii)), Section 6.07(c)(i) (if made in reliance on the proviso therein) and Section 6.07(g));

(k) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of endorsements for collection or deposit and customary trade arrangements with customers;

(l) Investments (including debt obligations and Capital Stock) received (i) in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of any Person, (ii) in settlement of delinquent obligations of, or other disputes with, customers, suppliers and other account debtors arising in the ordinary course of business, (iii) upon foreclosure with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment and/or (iv) as a result of the settlement, compromise, resolution of litigation, arbitration or other disputes;

 

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(m) loans and advances of payroll payments or other compensation to present or former employees, directors, members of management, officers, managers or consultants of any Parent Company (to the extent such payments or other compensation relate to services provided to such Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of any such amounts, if any, attributable to the ownership or operation of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries)) or any Loan Party in the ordinary course of business;

(n) Investments to the extent that payment for such Investments is made solely with Capital Stock of any Parent Company or Qualified Capital Stock of Holdings, any Parent Company or any Subsidiary or the Borrower, in each case, to the extent not resulting in a Change of Control;

(o) (i) Investments of a Subsidiary acquired after the Closing Date, or of any Person acquired by, or merged into or consolidated or amalgamated with, the Borrower or any Subsidiary after the Closing Date, in each case pursuant to an Investment otherwise permitted by this Section 6.06 after the Closing Date to the extent that such Investments of such Person were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and (ii) any modification, replacement, renewal or extension of any Investment permitted under clause (i) of this Section 6.06(o) so long as any such modification, replacement, renewal or extension thereof does not increase the amount of such Investment except as otherwise permitted by this Section 6.06;

(p) the Transactions;

(q) Investments made after the Closing Date by the Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding not to exceed (i) the greater of $75,000,000 and 50% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis plus (ii) in the event that (A) any Loan Party makes any Investment after the Closing Date in any Person that is not a Subsidiary and (B) such Person subsequently becomes a Subsidiary, an amount equal to 100% of the fair market value of such Investment as of the date on which such Person becomes a Subsidiary;

(r) Investments made after the Closing Date by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed (i) the portion, if any, of the Available Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (r)(i) and (ii) the portion, if any, of the Available Excluded Contribution Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (r)(ii) to the extent such Investment is made within 12 months of the date of designation of such Available Excluded Contribution Amount;

(s) (i) Guarantees of leases (other than Capital Leases) or of other obligations not constituting Indebtedness and (ii) Guarantees of the lease obligations of suppliers, customers, franchisees and licensees of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

(t) Investments in any Parent Company in amounts and for purposes for which Restricted Payments to Holdings are permitted under Section 6.04(a); provided that any such Investments made as provided above in lieu of such Restricted Payments shall reduce availability under the applicable Restricted Payment basket under Section 6.04(a);

(u) Investments made by any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to the extent such Investments are made with the proceeds received by such Subsidiary from an Investment made by a

 

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Loan Party in such Subsidiary pursuant to this Section 6.06 (other than Investments made pursuant to clause (y) of Section 6.06(d));

(v) Investments under any Derivative Transactions permitted to be entered into under Section 6.01;

(w) Investments in any subsidiary in connection with reorganizations and related activities related to tax planning; provided that, after giving effect to any such reorganization and related activities, the security interest of the Administrative Agent in the Collateral, taken as a whole, is not materially impaired or after giving effect to such Investment, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall otherwise be in compliance with Section 5.12;

(x) Investments in joint ventures, Unrestricted Subsidiaries or in a Subsidiary to enable such Subsidiary to make Investments in joint ventures, in an aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed the greater of $30,000,000 and 20% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(y) unfunded pension fund and other employee benefit plan obligations and liabilities to the extent that they are permitted to remain unfunded under applicable law;

(z) Investments in Holdings, the Borrower or any subsidiary in connection with intercompany cash management arrangements and related activities in the ordinary course of business;

(aa) [reserved];

(bb) additional Investments if (i) an Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall not have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom and (ii) the First Lien Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would not exceed 4.50:1.00; and

(cc) Investments consisting of the licensing, sublicensing or contribution of IP Rights.

Section 6.07. Fundamental Changes; Disposition of Assets. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or make any Disposition having a fair market value in excess of the greater of (i) $9,000,000 and (ii) 6% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, in a single transaction or in a related series of transactions, except:

(a) (i) the Borrower may be merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into any Person, or convey, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its business, assets or property to another Person; provided, that (v)(A) the Borrower shall be the surviving Person or (B) with respect to the Person formed by or surviving any such merger, consolidation or amalgamation (if other than the Borrower) or to which such conveyance, sale, lease or sublease, transfer or other disposition will have been made (the Borrower or such surviving Person, the “Successor Person”), (w) such Successor Person shall expressly assume all of the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which the Borrower is a party pursuant to a supplement hereto and/or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative

 

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Agent, (x) such Successor Person shall be an entity organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia, (y) no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom and (z) the Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions under clauses (w), (x) and (y) of this proviso and (ii) any Subsidiary of the Borrower may be merged or consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or convey, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its business, assets or property to, the Borrower, any other Subsidiary or any other Person; provided that (w) in the case of such a transaction involving the Borrower, the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving Person, (x) [Reserved], (y) in the case of such a transaction involving any Subsidiary Guarantor, either (A) a Subsidiary Guarantor shall be the continuing or surviving Person or the continuing or surviving Person shall expressly assume all of the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Subsidiary Guarantor is a part of pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or (B) such transaction shall be treated as an Investment and shall comply with Section 6.06 and (z) in the case of such a transaction involving a Subsidiary, either (A) a Subsidiary shall be the continuing or surviving Person or (B) such transaction shall be treated as an Investment and shall comply with Section 6.06; provided, further that if the conditions set forth above in clause (i) are satisfied, the Successor Person will succeed to, and be substituted for, the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

(b) Dispositions (including of Capital Stock) among the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise); provided that any such Disposition by a Loan Party to a Person that is not a Loan Party shall be (i) for fair market value (as reasonably determined by such Person) and at least 75.0% of the consideration for such Disposition consists of Cash or Cash Equivalents at the time of such Disposition or (ii) treated as an Investment and otherwise made in compliance with Section 6.06 (other than in reliance on clause (j) thereof);

(c) (i) the liquidation or dissolution of any Subsidiary or change in form of entity of any Subsidiary if the Borrower determines in good faith that such liquidation, dissolution or change in form (x) is in the best interests of the Borrower and (y) is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders and, in the case of a liquidation or dissolution of any Subsidiary either the Borrower or a Subsidiary receives any assets of such dissolved or liquidated Subsidiary; provided that in the case of a dissolution or liquidation of a Loan Party that results in a distribution of assets to a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, such distribution shall be treated as an Investment and shall comply with Section 6.06 (other than Section 6.06(j)) and (ii) any merger, amalgamation, dissolution, liquidation or consolidation, the purpose of which is to effect (A) a Disposition otherwise permitted under this Section 6.07 (other than clause (a), clause (b) or this clause (c)) or (B) an Investment permitted under Section 6.06 (other than Section 6.06(j)); provided, further, in the case of a change in the form of entity of any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party, the security interests in the Collateral of such Loan Party shall remain in full force and effect and perfected to the same extent as prior to such change;

(d) (x) Dispositions of inventory or equipment in the ordinary course of business (including on an intercompany basis) and (y) the leasing or subleasing of real property in the ordinary course of business;

(e) (x) Dispositions of surplus, obsolete, used or worn out property or other property that, in the reasonable judgment of the Borrower, is (A) no longer useful in its business (or in the business of any of its Subsidiaries) or (B) otherwise economically impracticable to maintain and (y) any assets acquired in connection with the acquisition of another Person or a division or line of business of such Person which the Borrower reasonably determines are surplus assets;

 

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(f) Dispositions of Cash Equivalents or other assets that were Cash Equivalents when the original Investment was made (in each case, for the fair market value thereof);

(g) Dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations or conveyances that constitute Investments permitted pursuant to Section 6.06 (other than Section 6.06(j)), Permitted Liens, Restricted Payments permitted by Section 6.04(a) (other than Section 6.04(a)(x)) and Sale and Lease-back Transactions permitted by Section 6.08;

(h) Dispositions for fair market value, as determined by the Borrower in good faith; provided that with respect to any such Disposition with a purchase price in an aggregate amount in excess of the greater of $15,000,000 and 10% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, at least 75.0% of the consideration for such Disposition shall consist of Cash or Cash Equivalents (provided that for purposes of the 75.0% Cash consideration requirement (w) the amount of any Indebtedness or other liabilities (other than Indebtedness or other liabilities that are subordinated to the Obligations or that are owed to the Borrower or a Subsidiary) of the Borrower or any applicable Subsidiary (as shown on such Person’s most recent balance sheet or in the notes thereto) that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets and for which the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall have been validly released by all relevant creditors in writing, (x) the amount of any trade-in value applied to the purchase price of any replacement assets acquired in connection with such Disposition, (y) any Securities received by the Borrower or any Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by such Person into Cash or Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the Cash or Cash Equivalents received) within 180 days following the closing of the applicable Disposition and (z) any Designated Non-Cash Consideration received in respect of such Disposition having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Designated Non-Cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (z) that is at that time outstanding, not in excess of the greater of $30,000,000 and 20% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available, in each case, shall be deemed to be Cash); provided, further, that (i) immediately prior to and after giving effect to such Disposition, no Event of Default shall have occurred that is continuing on the date on which the agreement governing such Disposition is executed and (ii) the Net Proceeds of such Disposition shall be applied and/or reinvested as (and to the extent) required by Section 2.10(b)(ii);

(i) to the extent that (i) the relevant property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii) the proceeds of the relevant Disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property;

(j) Dispositions of Investments in joint ventures or any Subsidiary that is not a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary to the extent required by, or made pursuant to, buy/sell arrangements between the joint venture or similar parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;

(k) Dispositions, discounting or forgiveness of accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business or in connection with the collection or compromise thereof;

(l) Dispositions and/or terminations of leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses (including the provision of software under an open source license), which (i) do not materially interfere with the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or (ii) relate to closed branches or manufacturing facilities or the discontinuation of any product or service line;

 

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(m) (i) termination of leases in the ordinary course of business, (ii) the expiration of any option agreement in respect of real or personal property and (iii) any surrender or waiver of contractual rights or the settlement, release or surrender of contractual rights or other litigation claims (including in tort) in the ordinary course of business;

(n) Dispositions of property subject to casualty, foreclosure, eminent domain or condemnation proceedings (including in lieu thereof or any similar proceeding);

(o) Disposition or consignment, license, sublicense, conveyance of equipment, inventory or other assets (including fee and leasehold interests in real property) with respect to facilities that are temporarily not in use, held for sale or closed; provided, that the Net Proceeds of any such Disposition of fee owned Real Estate Assets shall be applied and/or reinvested as (and to the extent) required by Section 2.10(b)(ii);

(p) Dispositions in connection with the Transactions;

(q) Dispositions of non-core assets acquired in connection with an acquisition permitted hereunder and sales of Real Estate Assets acquired in an acquisition permitted hereunder which, within 90 days of the date of the acquisition, are designated in writing to the Administrative Agent as being held for sale and not for the continued operation of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective businesses; provided that (i) the Net Proceeds received in connection with any such Dispositions shall be applied and/or reinvested as (and to the extent) required by Section 2.10(b)(ii) and (ii) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date on which the definitive agreement governing the relevant Disposition is executed;

(r) exchanges or swaps, including transactions covered by Section 1031 of the Code (or any comparable provision of any foreign jurisdiction), of property or assets so long as the exchange or swap is made for fair value (as reasonably determined by the Borrower) for like property or assets; provided that (i) within 90 days of any such exchange or swap, in the case of any Loan Party and to the extent such property does not constitute an “Excluded Asset” (as defined in the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement), the Administrative Agent has a perfected Lien having the same priority as any Lien held on the Real Estate Assets so exchanged or swapped and (ii) any Net Proceeds received as “cash boot” in connection with any such transaction shall be applied and/or reinvested as (and to the extent required) by Section 2.10(b)(ii);

(s) other Dispositions for fair market value, as determined by the Borrower in good faith, in an aggregate amount since the Closing Date of not more than the greater of $15,000,000 and 10% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available;

(t) (i) Dispositions, licensing, sublicensing and cross-licensing arrangements involving any technology or IP Rights of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, (ii) the Disposition, abandonment, cancellation or lapse of IP Rights, or any issuances or registrations, or applications for issuances or registrations, of any IP Rights, which, in the reasonable good faith determination of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries are no longer economically practicable to maintain, worth the cost of maintaining, or used or useful in any material respect, or (iii) Dispositions of IP Rights through expiration in accordance with their respective statutory terms;

(u) terminations of Derivative Transactions;

 

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(v) Dispositions of Capital Stock of, or sale of Indebtedness or other Securities of, Unrestricted Subsidiaries;

(w) Dispositions of Real Estate Assets and related assets in the ordinary course of business in connection with relocation activities for directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(x) any merger, consolidation, Disposition or conveyance the sole purpose of which is to reincorporate or reorganize (i) any Domestic Subsidiary in another jurisdiction in the U.S. or (ii) any Foreign Subsidiary in the U.S. or any other jurisdiction;

(y) Dispositions of assets in connection with the closing or sale of an office in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, which consist of leasehold interests in the premises of such office, the equipment and fixtures located at such premises and the books and records relating exclusively and directly to the operations of such office; provided that as to each and all such sales and closings, (i) on the date on which the agreement governing such Disposition is executed, no Event of Default shall result and (ii) such sale shall be on commercially reasonable prices and terms in a bona fide arm’s-length transaction;

(z) the sale of motor vehicles and information technology equipment purchased at the end of an operating lease and resold thereafter; and

(aa) Dispositions of letters of credit and/or bank guarantees (and/or the rights thereunder) to banks or other financial institutions in the ordinary course of business in exchange for Cash and/or Cash Equivalents.

To the extent any Collateral is Disposed of as expressly permitted by this Section 6.07 to any Person other than a Loan Party, such Collateral shall automatically be sold free and clear of the Liens created by the Loan Documents, and the Administrative Agent shall be authorized to take, and shall take, any actions deemed appropriate in order to effect the foregoing.

Section 6.08. Sales and Lease-Backs. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to become or remain liable as lessee or as a guarantor or other surety with respect to any lease of any property (whether real, personal or mixed), whether now owned or hereafter acquired, which the Borrower or such Subsidiary (a) has sold or transferred or is to sell or to transfer to any other Person (other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) and (b) intends to use for substantially the same purpose as the property which has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Borrower or Subsidiary to any Person (other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) in connection with such lease (such a transaction described herein, a “Sale and Lease-Back Transaction”); provided that any Sale and Lease-Back Transaction shall be permitted so long as such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction is either (A) permitted by Section 6.01(l) (or which otherwise constitutes a Capital Lease or purchase money Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01), (B) described on Schedule 6.08 hereto or (C)(1) made for Cash consideration, (2) the Borrower or its applicable Subsidiary would otherwise be permitted to enter into, and remain liable under, the applicable underlying lease and (3) the aggregate fair market value of the assets sold subject to all Sale and Lease-Back Transactions under this clause (C) shall not exceed the greater of $45,000,000 and 30% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis.

Section 6.09. Transactions with Affiliates. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into any transaction (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) involving, pursuant to any such transaction, payments in excess of the

 

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greater of (i) $9,000,000 and (ii) 6% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis in any Fiscal Year with any of their Affiliates on terms that are less favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as the case may be (as reasonably determined by the Borrower), than those that might be obtained at the time in a comparable arm’s-length transaction from a Person who is not an Affiliate; provided that the foregoing restriction shall not apply to:

(a) any transaction between or among the Borrower and/or one or more Subsidiaries (or any entity that becomes a Subsidiary as a result of such transaction) to the extent permitted or not restricted by this Agreement;

(b) any issuance, sale or grant of securities or other payments, awards or grants in Cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of employment arrangements, stock options and stock ownership plans approved by the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of any Parent Company or of the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(c) (i) any collective bargaining agreements, employment agreements or arrangements, severance agreements or compensatory (including profit sharing) arrangements entered into by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with their respective current or former officers, directors, members of management, managers, employees, consultants or independent contractors or those of any Parent Company, (ii) any subscription agreement or similar agreement pertaining to the repurchase of Capital Stock pursuant to put/call rights or similar rights with current or former officers, directors, members of management, managers, employees, consultants or independent contractors and (iii) transactions pursuant to any employee compensation arrangement, benefit plan, stock option plan or arrangement, any health, disability or similar insurance plan which covers current or former officers, directors, members of management, employees, consultants or independent contractors;

(d) (i) transactions permitted by Sections 6.01(c), (n), (z) and (cc), 6.04 and 6.06(h), (m), (o), (t), (w), (x), (y), and (z) and (ii) issuances of Capital Stock and debt securities not restricted by this Agreement;

(e) transactions in existence on the Closing Date and described on Schedule 6.09 and any amendment, modification or extension thereto to the extent such amendment, modification or extension, taken as a whole, is not (i) adverse to the Lenders in any material respect or (ii) more disadvantageous to the Lenders than the relevant transaction in existence on the Closing Date in any material respect;

(f) (x) so long as no Event of Default under Sections 7.01(a), 7.01(f) or 7.01(g) then exists or would result therefrom, transactions pursuant to the Sponsor Management Agreement and (y) the payment of all indemnities and expenses owed to the parties to the Sponsor Management Agreement and their respective directors, officers, members of management, managers, employees and consultants, in each case of clauses (x) and (y) whether currently due or paid in respect of accruals from prior periods;

(g) the Transactions, including the payment of Transaction Costs;

(h) customary compensation to Affiliates in connection with any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities and other transaction fees, which payments are approved by the majority of the members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) of the Borrower in good faith;

 

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(i) Guarantees permitted by Section 6.01 or Section 6.06;

(j) loans and other transactions to the extent permitted under this Article 6;

(k) the payment of customary fees, reasonable out of pocket costs to and indemnities provided on behalf of, current or former members of the board of directors (or similar governing body), officers, employees, members of management, managers, consultants and independent contractors of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business and, in the case of payments to such Person in such capacity on behalf of any Parent Company, to the extent attributable to the operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;

(l) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers or joint ventures purchasers, sellers of goods or services or providers of employees or other labor entered into in the ordinary course of business, which are fair to the Borrower and/or its applicable Subsidiary in the good faith determination of the board of directors (or similar governing body) of the Borrower or the senior management thereof, or are on terms at least as favorable as might reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party;

(m) the payment of reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses related to registration rights and customary indemnities provided to shareholders under any shareholder agreement;

(n) (i) any purchase by Holdings of the Capital Stock of (or contribution to the equity capital of) the Borrower and (ii) the making of any intercompany loans by Holdings to the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(o) any transaction in respect of which the Borrower delivers to the Administrative Agent a letter addressed to the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of the Borrower from an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm of nationally recognized standing stating that such transaction is on terms that are no less favorable to the Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary than might be obtained at the time in a comparable arm’s length transaction from a Person who is not an Affiliate;

(p) any issuance, sale or grant of securities or other payments, awards or grants in Cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of employment arrangements, stock options and stock ownership plans approved by a majority of the members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) of the Borrower in good faith; and

(q) licenses and sublicenses of IP Rights.

Section 6.10. Conduct of Business. From and after the Closing Date, the Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, engage in any material line of business other than the businesses engaged in by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries on the Closing Date and similar, complementary, ancillary or related businesses.

Section 6.11. Amendments or Waivers of Organizational Documents. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, amend or modify, in each case in a manner that is materially adverse to the Lenders (in their capacities as such) such Person’s Organizational Documents without obtaining the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent; provided that, for purposes of clarity, it is understood and agreed that the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries may effect a change to their respective organizational forms to the extent permitted under Section 6.07.

 

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Section 6.12. Amendments of or Waivers with Respect to Restricted Debt. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, amend or otherwise change the terms of any Restricted Debt (or the documentation governing the foregoing) if the effect of such amendment or change, together with all other amendments or changes made, is materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders (in their capacities as such); provided that, for purposes of clarity, it is understood and agreed that the foregoing limitation shall not otherwise prohibit any Refinancing Indebtedness or any other replacement, refinancing, amendment, supplement, modification, extension, renewal, restatement or refunding of any Restricted Debt, in each case, that is permitted under Section 6.01 in respect thereof.

Section 6.13. Fiscal Year. The Borrower shall not change its Fiscal Year-end to a date other than December 31; provided, that, the Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, change its Fiscal Year-end to another date, in which case the Borrower and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary to reflect such change in Fiscal Year.

Section 6.14. Permitted Activities of Holdings. Holdings shall not:

(a) incur any Indebtedness for borrowed money other than (i) the Indebtedness under the Loan Documents or otherwise in connection with the Transactions, (ii) Guarantees of Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries permitted hereunder and (iii) Qualified Holding Company Debt;

(b) create or suffer to exist any Lien upon any property or assets now owned or hereafter acquired by it other than (i) the Liens created under the Collateral Documents, in each case, to which it is a party, (ii) any other Lien created in connection with the Transactions, (iii) Permitted Liens on the Collateral that are secured on a pari passu or junior basis with the Secured Obligations, so long as such Permitted Liens secure Guarantees permitted under clause (a)(ii) above and the underlying Indebtedness subject to such Guarantee is permitted to be secured on the same basis pursuant to Section 6.02 and (iv) Liens of the type permitted under Section 6.02 (other than in respect of debt for borrowed money);

(c) engage in any business activity or own any material assets other than (i) holding the Capital Stock of the Borrower and, indirectly, any other subsidiary of the Borrower; (ii) performing its obligations under the Loan Documents, and other Indebtedness, Liens (including the granting of Liens) and Guarantees permitted hereunder; (iii) issuing its own Capital Stock (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the making of any dividend or distribution on account of, or any redemption, retirement, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value of, any shares of any class of Capital Stock); (iv) filing Tax reports and paying Taxes and other customary obligations related thereto in the ordinary course (and contesting any Taxes); (v) preparing reports to Governmental Authorities and to its shareholders; (vi) holding director and shareholder meetings, preparing organizational records and other organizational activities required to maintain its separate organizational structure or to comply with applicable Requirements of Law; (vii) effecting a Qualifying IPO and/or any transaction in connection therewith; (viii) holding Cash and other assets received in connection with Restricted Payments received from, or Investments made by the Borrower and its subsidiaries or contributions to the capital of, or proceeds from the issuance of, Capital Stock of Holdings, in each case, pending the application thereof; (ix) providing indemnification for its current or former officers, directors, members of management, managers, employees and advisors or consultants; (x) participating in tax, accounting and other administrative matters; (xi) performing its obligations under the Sponsor Management Agreement, the Acquisition Agreement and the other documents and agreements, Investments contemplated by the Transactions and transactions with respect to Holdings that are otherwise specifically permitted or expressly

 

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contemplated by Article 6; (xii) complying with applicable Requirements of Law (including with respect to the maintenance of its existence) and activities incidental to the foregoing; and (xiii) performing activities incidental to any of the foregoing; or

(d) consolidate or amalgamate with, or merge with or into, any Person; provided that, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists or would result therefrom, (A) Holdings may merge or consolidate or amalgamate with or into any other Person (other than the Borrower and any of its subsidiaries except as provided below) so long as (i) Holdings shall be the continuing or surviving Person or (ii) if the Person formed by or surviving any such merger or consolidation or amalgamation is not Holdings, (A) the successor Person shall expressly assume all the obligations of Holdings under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which Holdings is a party pursuant to a supplement hereto and/or thereto in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; (B) such successor shall be an entity organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia; and (C) the Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions under the immediately preceding clauses (A) and (B) hereof; provided, further, that if the conditions set forth in the preceding proviso are satisfied, the successor to Holdings will succeed to, and be substituted for, Holdings under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and (B) Holdings may convey, sell or otherwise transfer all or substantially all of its assets to any other Person so long as (v) no Change of Control shall result therefrom, (w) the Person acquiring such assets shall expressly assume all of the obligations of Holdings under this Agreement (and the other Loan Documents to which Holdings or is a party) pursuant to a supplement hereto and/or thereto in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (x) the Person acquiring such assets shall be an entity organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia; (y) the security interest in the Capital Stock of the Borrower shall be perfected to the same extent as prior to such transfer and (z) the Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in clauses (x) and (y) of this clause (B); it being understood and agreed that if the conditions set forth in the preceding proviso are satisfied, the successor to Holdings (or any Person comprising Holdings) will succeed to, and be substituted for, Holdings (or the relevant Person comprising Holdings) under this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Holdings may consolidate or amalgamate or merge with and into the Borrower so long as (A) the direct Parent Company of the Borrower is organized or existing under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof (such direct Parent Company, the “Successor Parent Company”), (B) the Successor Parent Company expressly assumes all of the obligations of Holdings under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which Holdings is a party, as well as any Qualified Holding Company Debt then outstanding, pursuant to a supplement hereto and/or thereto in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (C) the Successor Parent Company has no Indebtedness or other liabilities and engages in no business activities and owns no material assets other than as permitted under this Section 6.14, (D) no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom, (E) the security interests in the Capital Stock of the Borrower shall be perfected in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (F) the Successor Parent Company shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions in the immediately preceding clauses (A) through (E) hereof.

Section 6.15. Financial Covenant.

(a) Maximum First Lien Leverage Ratio. Solely with respect to the Revolving Facility, commencing with the Fiscal Quarter ending March 31, 2019, on the last day of any Fiscal Quarter on which the Revolving Facility Test Condition is then applicable, the Borrower shall not permit the First Lien Leverage Ratio for the Test Period ending on such last day to be greater than 7.00:1.00.

 

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(b) Equity Cure. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement (including Article 7), upon an Event of Default as a result of the Borrower’s failure to comply with Section 6.15(a) above, the Borrower shall have the right (the “Cure Right”) to have Holdings issue equity (which shall be common equity, Qualified Capital Stock or other equity (such other equity to be on terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) (contributed in turn as cash common equity to the Borrower)) during such Fiscal Quarter or thereafter until the date that is 15 Business Days after the date that financial statements for such Fiscal Quarter are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b)) for Cash or otherwise receive Cash contributions in respect of such equity (the “Cure Amount”), and thereupon the Borrower’s compliance with Section 6.15(a) shall be recalculated giving effect to the following pro forma adjustment: Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA shall be increased (notwithstanding the absence of an addback in the definition of “Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA”), solely for the purposes of determining compliance with Section 6.15(a) hereof, including determining compliance with Section 6.15(a) hereof as of the end of such Fiscal Quarter and applicable subsequent periods that include such Fiscal Quarter, by an amount equal to the Cure Amount. If, after giving effect to the foregoing recalculations (but not, for the avoidance of doubt, taking into account any immediate repayment of Indebtedness in connection therewith), the requirements of Section 6.15(a) shall be satisfied, then the requirements of Section 6.15(a) shall be deemed satisfied as of the end of the relevant Fiscal Quarter with the same effect as though there had been no failure to comply therewith at such date, and the applicable breach or default of Section 6.15(a) that had occurred shall be deemed cured for the purposes of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) in each four consecutive Fiscal Quarter period of the Borrower there shall be at least two Fiscal Quarters in which the Cure Right is not exercised, (ii) during the term of this Agreement, the Cure Right shall not be exercised more than five times, (iii) the Cure Amount shall be no greater than the amount required for purposes of complying with Section 6.15(a), (iv) upon the Administrative Agent’s receipt of a written notice from the Borrower that it intends to exercise the Cure Right (a “Notice of Intent to Cure”), until the 15th Business Day following the date that financial statements for the Fiscal Quarter to which such Notice of Intent to Cure relates are required to be delivered, neither the Administrative Agent (or any sub agent therefore) nor any Lender shall exercise the right to accelerate the Loans or terminate the Revolving Credit Commitments or any Additional Commitments, and none of the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent therefor) nor any other Lender or any Secured Party shall exercise any right to foreclose on or take possession of the Collateral or any other right or remedy under the Loan Documents solely on the basis of such Event of Default having occurred and being continuing under Section 6.15(a) and (v)(A) during any Test Period in which the Cure Amount is included in the calculation of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to any exercise of the Cure Right, such Cure Amount shall be counted solely as an increase to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA (and not as a reduction to Indebtedness (directly through repayment or indirectly through netting) in the Fiscal Quarter during which such Cure Amount is contributed) for the purpose of determining the Borrower’s compliance with Section 6.15(a) and (B) the Cure Amount shall be disregarded for any other purpose, including for purposes of determining the satisfaction of any financial ratio-based condition, pricing, the availability of any basket under Article 6 of this Agreement and determination of the Available Amount and Available Excluded Contribution Amount.

ARTICLE 7 EVENTS OF DEFAULT

Section 7.01. Events of Default. If any of the following events (each, an “Event of Default”) shall occur:

(a) Failure To Make Payments When Due. Failure by the Borrower to pay (i) when due any installment of principal of any Loan, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration, by notice

 

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of voluntary prepayment, by mandatory prepayment or otherwise; or (ii) any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount due hereunder within five Business Days after the date due; or

(b) Default in Other Agreements. (i) Failure of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries to pay when due any principal of or interest on or any other amount payable in respect of one or more items of Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness referred to in clause (a) above) with an aggregate outstanding principal amount exceeding the Threshold Amount, in each case beyond the grace period, if any, provided therefor; or (ii) breach or default by any Loan Party with respect to any other term of (A) one or more items of Indebtedness with an aggregate outstanding principal amount exceeding the Threshold Amount or (B) any loan agreement, mortgage, indenture or other agreement relating to such item(s) of Indebtedness (other than, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of Hedge Agreements, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of such Hedge Agreements and which is not as a result of any default thereunder by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary), in each case beyond the grace period, if any, provided therefor, if the effect of such breach or default is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of that Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders) to cause, that Indebtedness to become or be declared due and payable (or redeemable) prior to its stated maturity or the stated maturity of any underlying obligation, as the case may be; provided that clause (ii) of this paragraph (b) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property securing such Indebtedness if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder; or

(c) Breach of Representations, Etc. Any representation, warranty or certification made or deemed made by any Loan Party in any Loan Document or in any certificate or document required to be delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be untrue in any material respect as of the date made or deemed made (subject, if curable, to a grace period of 30 days following the earlier of (x) knowledge by the Borrower or (y) written notice from the Administrative Agent); or

(d) Breach of Certain Covenants. Failure of the Borrower or any Loan Party, as required by the relevant provision, to perform or comply with any term or condition contained in Section 5.01(e)(i), Section 5.02 (as it applies to the preservation of the existence of the Borrower) or Article 6 (other than Section 6.09); provided that (i) notwithstanding this clause (d), a breach or default by any Loan Party under Section 6.15(a) will not constitute a Default or an Event of Default with respect to the Term Loans unless the Required Revolving Lenders have accelerated the Revolving Loans or Additional Revolving Loans and terminated the commitments thereunder and demanded repayment of, or otherwise accelerated, the Indebtedness or other obligations under the Revolving Facility and (ii) any noncompliance under Section 6.15(a) is subject to the Cure Right; or

(e) Other Defaults Under Loan Documents. Any Loan Party shall default in the performance of or compliance with any term contained herein or any of the other Loan Documents, other than any such term referred to in any other Section of this Article 7, and such default shall not have been remedied or waived within 30 days after receipt by the Borrower of written notice from the Administrative Agent of such default; or

(f) Involuntary Bankruptcy; Appointment of Receiver, Etc. (i) A court of competent jurisdiction shall enter a decree or order for relief in respect of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than an Immaterial Subsidiary) in an involuntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect, which decree or order is not stayed; or any other similar relief shall be granted under any applicable federal or state law; or (ii) an involuntary case shall be commenced against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than an Immaterial Subsidiary) under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect; or a decree or order of a court having

 

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jurisdiction in the premises for the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, sequestrator, trustee, custodian or other officer having similar powers over the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than its Immaterial Subsidiaries), or over all or a substantial part of its property, shall have been entered; or there shall have occurred the involuntary appointment of an interim receiver, trustee or other custodian of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than its Immaterial Subsidiaries) for all or a substantial part of its property; and any such event described in this clause (ii) shall continue for 60 consecutive days without having been dismissed, vacated, bonded or discharged; or

(g) Voluntary Bankruptcy; Appointment of Receiver, Etc. (i) The Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Immaterial Subsidiary) shall have an order for relief entered with respect to it or shall commence a voluntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect, or shall consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case, or to the conversion of an involuntary case to a voluntary case, under any such law, or shall consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, trustee or other custodian for all or a substantial part of its property; or (ii) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Immaterial Subsidiary) shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or (iii) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Immaterial Subsidiary) shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as such debts become due; or

(h) Judgments and Attachments. Any one or more final money judgments, writs or warrants of attachment or similar process involving in the aggregate at any time an amount in excess of the Threshold Amount (in either case to the extent not adequately covered by self-insurance (if applicable) or by insurance as to which a third party insurance company has been notified and not denied coverage) shall be entered or filed against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective assets and shall remain undischarged, unvacated, unbonded or unstayed pending appeal for a period of 60 days; or

(i) Employee Benefit Plans. There shall occur one or more ERISA Events, which individually or in the aggregate would reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

(j) Change of Control. A Change of Control shall occur; or

(k) Guaranties, Collateral Documents and Other Loan Documents. At any time after the execution and delivery thereof, (i) any material Loan Guaranty for any reason, other than the occurrence of the Termination Date, shall cease to be in full force and effect (other than in accordance with its terms) or shall be declared to be null and void or any Loan Guarantor shall repudiate in writing its obligations thereunder (other than as a result of the discharge of such Loan Guarantor in accordance with the terms thereof), (ii) any material Collateral Document ceases to be in full force and effect (other than by reason of a release of Collateral in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof or the occurrence of the Termination Date or any other termination of such Collateral Document in accordance with the terms thereof) or shall be declared null and void, (iii) the Administrative Agent shall not have or shall cease to have a valid and perfected Lien in any Collateral purported to be covered by the Collateral Documents with the priority required by and subject to such limitations and restrictions as are set forth by the relevant Collateral Document (except to the extent (x) any such loss of perfection or priority results from the failure of the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party to take any action within its control, (y) such loss is covered by a lender’s title insurance policy as to which the insurer has been notified of such loss and does not deny coverage or (z) such loss of perfected security interest may be remedied by the filing of appropriate documentation without the loss of priority) or (iv) any Loan Party shall contest the validity or enforceability of any material

 

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provision of any Loan Document in writing or deny in writing that it has any further liability (other than by reason of the occurrence of the Termination Date), including with respect to future advances by the Lenders, under any Loan Document to which it is a party;

then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (f) or (g) of this Article 7), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders (or if an Event of Default in respect of Section 6.15 occurs and is continuing, at the request of the Required Revolving Lenders, only, and in such case, only with respect to the Revolving Facility) shall, by notice to the Borrower, take any of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate the Revolving Credit Commitments or any Additional Commitments, and thereupon such Commitments and/or Additional Commitments shall terminate immediately, (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower and (iii) require that the Borrower deposit in the LC Collateral Account an additional amount in Cash as reasonably requested by the Issuing Banks (not to exceed 103% of the relevant face amount) of the then outstanding LC Exposure; provided that upon the occurrence of an event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (f) or (g) of this Article 7, any such Commitments and/or Additional Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower, and the obligation of the Borrower to Cash collateralize the outstanding Letters of Credit as aforesaid shall automatically become effective, in each case without further action of the Administrative Agent or any Lender. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, exercise any rights and remedies provided to the Administrative Agent under the Loan Documents or at law or equity, including all remedies provided under the UCC.

In connection with any acceleration of the Obligations as contemplated by Section 7.01(b)(ii) above, the Designated Obligations shall, automatically and with no further action required by any Administrative Agent, any Loan Party or any Lender, be converted into Dollars based on the Dollar Equivalent amount thereof, determined as set forth in the definition of “Dollar Equivalent” above as of the date of such acceleration and from and after such date all amounts accruing and owed to the Lenders in respect of such Designated Obligations shall accrue and be payable in Dollars at the rate otherwise applicable hereunder.

ARTICLE 8 THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

Each of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks hereby irrevocably appoints JPMorgan (or any successor appointed pursuant hereto) as its agent and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf, including execution of the other Loan Documents, and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of the Loan Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.

Any Person serving as Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated, unless the context otherwise requires or unless such Person is in fact not a Lender, include each Person serving as Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such Person and its Affiliates may

 

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accept deposits from, lend money to, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with the Loan Parties or any subsidiary of a Loan Party or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not the Administrative Agent hereunder. The Lenders acknowledge that, pursuant to such activities, the Administrative Agent or its Affiliates may receive information regarding any Loan Party or any of its Affiliates (including information that may be subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of such Loan Party or such Affiliate) and acknowledge that the Administrative Agent shall not be under any obligation to provide such information to them.

The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the use of the term “agent” herein and in the other Loan Documents with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable law and instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties (and each Lender and Issuing Bank agrees that it will not assert any claim against the Administrative Agent based on an alleged breach of fiduciary duty by the Administrative Agent in connection with this Agreement and/or the transactions contemplated hereby), (b) the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers that are expressly contemplated by the Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise in writing as directed by the Required Lenders or Required Revolving Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02); provided, that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable laws and (c) except as expressly set forth in the Loan Documents, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity. The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders or Required Revolving Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02) or in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, in connection with its duties expressly set forth herein. The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Default or Event of Default unless and until written notice thereof stating it is notice of such Default or Event of Default is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower or any Lender, and the Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or in connection with any Loan Document, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth in any Loan Document or the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, (v) the creation, perfection or priority of Liens on the Collateral or the existence, value or sufficiency of the Collateral, (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article 4 or elsewhere in any Loan Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent or (vii) the properties, books or records of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof.

Each Lender agrees that, except with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, it will not take any enforcement action hereunder or under any other Loan Document, accelerate the Obligations under any Loan Document, or exercise any right that it might otherwise have under applicable law or otherwise

 

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to credit bid at foreclosure sales, UCC sales, any sale under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or other similar Dispositions of Collateral. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, a Lender may take action to preserve or enforce its rights against a Loan Party where a deadline or limitation period is applicable that would, absent such action, bar enforcement of the Obligations held by such Lender, including the filing of proofs of claim in a case under the Bankruptcy Code.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any of the other Loan Documents, the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent and each Secured Party agrees that (i) no Secured Party shall have any right individually to realize upon any of the Collateral or to enforce the Loan Guaranty, it being understood and agreed that all powers, rights and remedies hereunder may be exercised solely by the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties in accordance with the terms hereof and all powers, rights and remedies under the other Loan Documents may be exercised solely by the Administrative Agent, and (ii) in the event of a foreclosure by the Administrative Agent on any of the Collateral pursuant to a public or private Disposition (including pursuant to Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code), (A) the Administrative Agent, as agent for and representative of the Secured Parties, shall be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and making settlement or payment of the purchase price for all or any portion of the Collateral sold at any such Disposition, to use and apply any of the Obligations as a credit on account of the purchase price for any Collateral payable by the Administrative Agent at such Disposition and (B) the Administrative Agent or any Lender may be the purchaser or licensor of any or all of such Collateral at any such Disposition.

No holder of Secured Hedging Obligations or Banking Services Obligations shall have any rights in connection with the management or release of any Collateral or of the obligations of any Loan Guarantor under this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably authorizes (and by entering into a Hedge Agreement with respect to Secured Hedging Obligations and/or by entering into documentation in connection with Banking Services Obligations, each of the other Secured Parties hereby authorizes and shall be deemed to authorize) the Administrative Agent, on behalf of all Secured Parties to take any of the following actions upon the instruction of the Required Lenders:

(a) consent to the Disposition of all or any portion of the Collateral free and clear of the Liens securing the Secured Obligations in connection with any such Disposition or other transfer pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, including Section 363 thereof;

(b) credit bid all or any portion of the Secured Obligations, or purchase all or any portion of the Collateral, (in each case, either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) in connection with any Disposition of all or any portion of the Collateral pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, including under Section 363 thereof;

(c) credit bid all or any portion of the Secured Obligations, or purchase all or any portion of the Collateral, (in each case, either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) in connection with any Disposition of all or any portion of the Collateral pursuant to the applicable provisions of the UCC, including pursuant to Sections 9-610 or 9-620 of the UCC; and/or

(d) credit bid all or any portion of the Secured Obligations, or purchase all or any portion of the Collateral, (in each case, either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) in connection with any foreclosure or other Disposition conducted in accordance with applicable law following the occurrence of an Event of Default, including by power of sale, judicial action or otherwise;

 

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it being understood that no Lender shall be required to fund any amounts in connection with any purchase of all or any portion of the Collateral by the Administrative Agent pursuant to the foregoing clauses (b), (c) or (d) without its prior written consent.

Each Lender and each other Secured Party agrees that the Administrative Agent is under no obligation to credit bid any part of the Secured Obligations or to purchase or retain or acquire any portion of the Collateral; provided that, in connection with any credit bid or purchase under clause (b), (c) or (d) of the preceding paragraph, the Secured Obligations owed to all of the Secured Parties (other than with respect to contingent or unliquidated liabilities as set forth in the next succeeding paragraph) shall be entitled to be, and shall be, credit bid by the Administrative Agent on a ratable basis.

With respect to each contingent or unliquidated claim that is a Secured Obligation, the Administrative Agent is hereby authorized, but is not required, to estimate the amount of any such claim for purposes of the credit bid or purchase so long as the fixing or liquidation of such claim would not unduly delay the ability of the Administrative Agent to credit bid the Secured Obligations or purchase the Collateral at such Disposition. In the event that the Administrative Agent, in its sole and absolute discretion, elects not to estimate any such contingent or unliquidated claim or any such claim cannot be estimated without unduly delaying the ability of the Administrative Agent to credit bid or purchase in accordance with the second preceding paragraph, then those of the contingent or unliquidated claims not so estimated shall be disregarded, shall not be credit bid, and shall not be entitled to any interest in the portion or the entirety of the Collateral purchased by means of such credit bid.

Each Secured Party whose Secured Obligations are credit bid under clauses (b), (c) or (d) of the third preceding paragraph shall be entitled to receive interests in the Collateral or other asset or assets acquired in connection with such credit bid (or in the Capital Stock of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles that are used to consummate such acquisition) on a ratable basis in accordance with the percentage obtained by dividing (x) the amount of the Secured Obligations of such Secured Party that were credit bid in such credit bid or Disposition, by (y) the aggregate amount of all Secured Obligations that were credit bid in such credit bid or Disposition.

In addition, in case of the pendency of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, each Secured Party agrees that the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or LC Exposure shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans or LC Exposure and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts to the extent due to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.11 and 9.03) allowed in such judicial proceeding;

(b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and

(c) to receive payments from any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding and, in the event that the

 

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Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders and the Issuing Banks, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amount to the extent due to the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.11 and 9.03.

Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender or any Issuing Bank any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or any Issuing Bank or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender or any Issuing Bank in any such proceeding.

The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan, or the issuance of a Letter of Credit, that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender or the applicable Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent and Issuing Bank may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender unless the Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender or Issuing Bank prior to the making of such Loan or the issuance of such Letter of Credit. The Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Article 8 shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as the Administrative Agent.

The Administrative Agent may resign at any time by giving ten days prior written notice to the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Borrower. If the Administrative Agent is a Defaulting Lender or an Affiliate of a Defaulting Lender, the Borrower may, upon ten days’ notice, remove the Administrative Agent. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation or removal, the Required Lenders shall have the right, with the consent of the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), to appoint a successor Administrative Agent which shall be a commercial bank with an office in the U.S. having combined capital and surplus in excess of $1,000,000,000; provided that during the existence and continuation of an Event of Default under Section 7.01(a) or, with respect to the Borrower, Section 7.01(f) or (g), no consent of the Borrower shall be required; provided, further, that in no event shall a Disqualified Institution be the successor Administrative Agent. If no successor shall have been so appointed as provided above and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, then (a) in the case of a retirement, the retiring Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to), on behalf of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Borrower consent, if required) set forth above or (b) in the case of a removal, the Borrower may, after consulting with the Required Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above; provided that (x) in the case of a retirement, if such Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower, the Lenders and the Issuing

 

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Banks that no qualifying Person has accepted such appointment or (y) in the case of a removal, the Borrower notifies the Required Lenders that no qualifying Person has accepted such appointment, then, in each case, such resignation or removal shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice and (i) the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and (ii) all payments and communications provided to be made to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made to each Lender and Issuing Bank directly (and each Lender and Issuing Bank will cooperate with the Borrower to enable the Borrower to take such actions), and all determinations provided to be made by the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by the Required Lenders, in each case, until such time as the Required Lenders or the Borrower, as applicable, appoint a successor Administrative Agent, as provided for above in this Article 8. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent (other than any rights to indemnity payments owed to the retiring Administrative Agent), and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article 8 and Section 9.03 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while it was acting as Administrative Agent.

Each Lender and each Issuing Bank acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender and each Issuing Bank also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon either Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders and the Issuing Banks by the Administrative Agent herein, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender or Issuing Bank with any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of any of the Loan Parties or any of their respective Affiliates which may come into the possession of the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties. Each Lender and Issuing Bank, by delivering its signature page to this Agreement on the Closing Date, or delivering its signature page to an Assignment and Assumption or any other Loan Document pursuant to which it shall become a Lender or Issuing Bank hereunder, shall be deemed to have acknowledged receipt of, and consented to and approved, each Loan Document and each other document required to be delivered to, or be approved by or satisfactory to, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders or the Issuing Banks on the Closing Date.

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 11 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger and the bookrunners shall not have any right, power, obligation, liability, responsibility or duty under this Agreement, except in their respective capacities, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent, an Issuing Bank or a Lender hereunder.

Each of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks irrevocably authorize and instruct the Administrative Agent to, and the Administrative Agent shall,

(a) release any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document (i) upon the occurrence of the Termination Date, (ii) that is sold or to be sold or transferred as part of or in connection with any Disposition permitted under the Loan

 

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Documents to a Person that is not a Loan Party, (iii) that does not constitute (or ceases to constitute) Collateral, (iv) if the property subject to such Lien is owned by a Subsidiary Guarantor, upon the release of such Subsidiary Guarantor from its Loan Guaranty otherwise in accordance with the Loan Documents, (v) as required under clause (d) below or (vi) if approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders in accordance with Section 9.02; provided that for the avoidance of doubt, such Lien shall be deemed automatically released without further action of the Administrative Agent to the extent set forth in the last paragraph of Section 6.07 or Section 10.12;

(a) release any Subsidiary Guarantor from its obligations under the Loan Guaranty if such Person ceases to be a Subsidiary (or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary) as a result of a single transaction or related series of transactions permitted hereunder; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, such Subsidiary Guarantor shall be deemed automatically released from the Loan Guaranty without further action of the Administrative Agent to the extent set forth in Section 10.12 (this clause (b), together with clause (a) above, collectively, the “Release Provisions”);

(b) subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted pursuant to Section 6.02(d), (e), (f), (g), (k) (solely with respect to Indebtedness permitted by Sections 6.01(i), (l) and (m) (to the extent such Indebtedness is secured by Section 6.02(u))), (l), (m), (n), (o)(i), (p), (q), (r), (u), (x), (y) (but in respect to Sections 6.01(aa) and (bb), solely to the extent securing any Cash or Cash Equivalents or any other property that does not constitute Collateral), (bb), (cc), (dd) (solely to the extent securing any Cash or Cash Equivalents or any other property that does not constitute Collateral), (ee) and (gg); and

(c) enter into subordination, intercreditor and/or similar agreements with respect to Indebtedness that is (i) required or permitted to be subordinated hereunder and/or (ii) secured by Liens, and which Indebtedness contemplates an intercreditor, subordination or collateral trust agreement.

Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Loan Guarantor from its obligations under the Loan Guaranty pursuant to this Article 8 and Section 10.12 hereunder. In each case as specified in this Article 8, the Administrative Agent will (and each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to), at the Borrower’s expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents and make any necessary or advisable filings as such Loan Party may reasonably request to evidence the release of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Collateral Documents or to subordinate its interest in such item, or to release such Loan Guarantor from its obligations under the Loan Guaranty, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this Article 8 (and the Administrative Agent expressly acknowledges such direction and agrees to enter into the necessary and advisable documents and make any such filings which are requested by the Borrower; provided that it is understood that the Administrative Agent shall (if such a certificate is delivered) rely on a certificate of the Borrower, delivered at the Borrower’s sole election, confirming any release or subordination contemplated herein is permitted by the Loan Documents; provided further that the Administrative Agent shall execute any documents requested by the Borrower (and file any requested filings) in connection with such release (and shall return any pledged Collateral no longer constituting Collateral) no later than five Business Days following the delivery of such certificate and the delivery of the applicable draft release documents).

The Administrative Agent is authorized to enter into any intercreditor agreement contemplated hereby with respect to Indebtedness that is (i) required or permitted to be subordinated hereunder and/or (ii) secured by Liens and which Indebtedness contemplates an intercreditor, subordination or collateral trust

 

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agreement (any such other intercreditor agreement, an “Additional Agreement”), and the parties hereto acknowledge that any Additional Agreement is binding upon them. Each Lender and Issuing Bank (a) hereby consents to the subordination of the Liens on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations on the terms set forth in any Additional Agreement, (b) hereby agrees that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of any Additional Agreement and (c) hereby authorizes and instructs the Administrative Agent to enter into any Additional Agreement and to subject the Liens on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations to the provisions thereof. The foregoing provisions are intended as an inducement to the Secured Parties to extend credit to the Borrower and such Secured Parties are intended third-party beneficiaries of such provisions and the provisions of any Additional Agreement.

To the extent the Administrative Agent or Issuing Banks (or in each case any Affiliate thereof) is not reimbursed and indemnified by the Borrower, the Lenders will reimburse and indemnify the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Banks (and in each case any Affiliate thereof) in proportion to their respective Applicable Percentage for and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, actions, judgments, costs, expenses or disbursements of whatsoever kind or nature which may be imposed on, asserted against or incurred by the Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank (or any Affiliate thereof) in performing its duties hereunder or under any other Loan Document or in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any other Loan Document in its (or any of its Affiliates’) capacity as Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank; provided that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from the Administrative Agent’s or the Issuing Bank’s (or each such Affiliate’s) gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision).

ARTICLE 9 MISCELLANEOUS

Section 9.01. Notices.

(a) Subject to paragraph (b) below, all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by facsimile or email, as follows:

 

  (i)

if to any Loan Party, to the Borrower at:

c/o Agiliti Health, Inc.

6625 West 78th Street, Suite 300

Minneapolis, MN 55439

Attn: James Pekarek, CFO; Matthew McCabe,

VP Finance & Treasurer; and Lee Neumann,

SVP & General Counsel

Tel: (952) 893-3300

Emails: James.pekarek@agilitihealth.com;

matthew.mccabe@agilitihealth.com;

Lee.Neumann@agilitihealth.com

with copies to (which shall not constitute notice):

Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P.

100 Federal St., 35th Floor

Boston, Massachusetts 02110

Attn: Charles P. Holden, Managing Director

 

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and Chief Financial Officer

Tel: (617)-946-2667

Fax: (617)-737-9250

and

Kirkland & Ellis LLP

601 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY 10022

Attn: Eric Wedel

Tel: (212) 446-4784

Fax: (212) 446-4900

Email: ewedel@kirkland.com

if to the Administrative Agent, at:

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

10 S. Dearborn

Chicago, IL 60603

Attn: Leonida Mischke

Fax: 844-490-5663

Email: Leonida.g.mischke@jpmorgan.com

JPM.Agency.Servicing.1@jpmorgan.com

provided that delivery of the Disqualified Institution list to the Administrative Agent (such list, the “DQ List”) and each supplement thereto to the Administrative Agent shall only be deemed to be received and effective if the DQ List and each such supplement is delivered to the following email address JPMDQ_Contact@jpmorgan.com, and shall not be effective until three Business Days after such DQ List and any such supplements are delivered to the Administrative Agent at the address set forth above

(ii) if to any Issuing Bank or any other Lender, to it at its address or facsimile number set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.

All such notices and other communications (A) sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when delivered in person or by courier service and signed for against receipt thereof or three Business Days after dispatch if sent by certified or registered mail, in each case, delivered, sent or mailed (properly addressed) to such party as provided in this Section 9.01 or in accordance with the latest unrevoked direction from such party given in accordance with this Section 9.01 or (B) sent by facsimile shall be deemed to have been given when sent and when receipt has been confirmed by telephone; provided that received notices and other communications sent by telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, such notices or other communications shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient). Notices and other communications delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in clause (b) below shall be effective as provided in such clause (b).

(b) Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications (including e-mail and Internet or Intranet websites) pursuant to procedures set forth herein or otherwise approved by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower (on behalf of the Loan Parties) may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures set forth herein or otherwise approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. All such notices and other communications

 

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(i) sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement); provided that if not given during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient, and (ii) posted to an Internet or Intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (b)(i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.

(c) Any party hereto may change its address or facsimile number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.

Section 9.02. Waivers; Amendments.

(a) No failure or delay by the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders hereunder and under any other Loan Document are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of any Loan Document or consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section 9.02, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to the extent permitted by law, the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of Credit shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default or Event of Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent, any Lender or Issuing Bank may have had notice or knowledge of such Default or Event of Default at the time.

(b) Subject to clauses (A), (B) and (C) and Section 9.02(c) below, neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended or modified, except (i) in the case of this Agreement, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Borrower and the Required Lenders (or the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders) or (ii) in the case of any other Loan Document (other than any such waiver, amendment or modification to effectuate any modification thereto expressly contemplated by the terms of such other Loan Documents), pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Administrative Agent and the Loan Party or Loan Parties that are parties thereto, with the consent of the Required Lenders; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing:

(A) solely with the consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby (but without the necessity of obtaining the consent of the Required Lenders), any such agreement may;

(1) increase the Commitment or Additional Commitment of such Lender (other than with respect to any Incremental Revolving Facility pursuant to Section 2.21 in respect of which such Lender has agreed to be an Additional Lender); it being understood that no amendment, modification or waiver of, or consent to departure from, any condition precedent, representation, warranty, covenant, Default, Event of Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Commitments or Additional

 

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Commitments shall constitute an increase of any Commitment or Additional Commitment of such Lender;

(2) reduce or forgive the principal amount of any Loan, unreimbursed LC Disbursement or any amount due on any Loan Installment Date;

(3) extend the scheduled final maturity of any Loan, unreimbursed LC Disbursement or postpone any Loan Installment Date or the date of any scheduled payment of interest, fees or LC Disbursement payable hereunder (in each case, other than extensions for administrative reasons agreed by the Administrative Agent);

(4) reduce the rate of interest (other than to waive any obligations of the Borrower to pay interest at the default rate of interest under Section 2.12(c)) or the amount of any fees owed to such Lender; it being understood that any change in any ratio used in the calculation of any interest or fees due hereunder (including any component definition thereof) shall not constitute a reduction in any rate of interest or fees hereunder;

(5) extend the expiry date of such Lender’s Commitment or Additional Commitment; it being understood that no amendment, modification or waiver of, or consent to departure from, any condition precedent, representation, warranty, covenant, Default, Event of Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Commitments or Additional Commitments shall constitute an extension of any Commitment or Additional Commitment of any Lender; or

(6) change any of the provisions of this Section 9.02(b); and

(B) no such agreement shall:

(1) change the definitions of “Required Lenders” or “Required Revolving Lenders” to reduce any of the voting percentages required to waive, amend or modify any rights thereunder or make any determination or grant any consent thereunder, without the prior written consent of each Lender (in the case of the definition of “Required Lenders”) or each Revolving Lender (in the case of the definition of “Required Revolving Lenders”);

(2) release all or substantially all of the Collateral from the Lien granted pursuant to the Loan Documents (except as otherwise permitted herein or in the other Loan Documents, including pursuant to Article 8 or Section 10.12 hereof), without the prior written consent of each Lender; or

(3) release all or substantially all of the value of the Guarantees under the Loan Guaranty (except as otherwise permitted herein or in the other Loan Documents, including pursuant to Section 10.12 hereof), without the prior written consent of each Lender; or

(4) amend or modify the provisions of Section 2.17(a) (with respect to pro rata allocation among Lenders), 2.17(b), 2.17(c) or 2.17(d) of this Agreement in a manner that would by its terms alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby (except in connection with transactions permitted under Sections 2.21, 2.22, or 9.02(c) or

 

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as otherwise provided in this Section 9.02), without the prior written consent of each Lender; and

(C) solely with the consent of the Required Revolving Lenders (but without the necessity of obtaining the consent of the Required Lenders or any other Lender), any such agreement may waive, amend or modify (1) Section 6.15 (or the definition of First Lien Leverage Ratio or any component definition thereof solely as it relates to Section 6.15) or (2) any condition precedent to a Credit Extension under the Revolving Facility; and

provided, further, that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be. The Administrative Agent may also amend the Commitment Schedule to reflect assignments entered into pursuant to Section 9.05, Commitment reductions or terminations pursuant to Section 2.08, the incurrence of Additional Commitments or Additional Loans pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c) and the reduction or termination of any such Additional Commitments or Additional Loans. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder, except amendments, waivers and consents requiring the consent of all Lenders or all affected Lenders pursuant to Section 9.02(b)(A) and (B) above which affects such Defaulting Lender disproportionately and adversely relative to other affected Lenders.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended:

(i) with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Lenders providing the relevant Replacement Term Loans to permit the refinancing or replacement of all or any portion of the outstanding Term Loans, Extended Term Loans, Incremental Term Loans or then-existing Replacement Term Loans under the applicable Class (such loans, the “Replaced Term Loans”) with one or more replacement term loans hereunder (“Replacement Term Loans”) pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment; provided that

(A) the aggregate principal amount of such Replacement Term Loans shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount of such Replaced Term Loans, plus the amount of accrued interest and premium thereon and underwriting discounts, fees, commissions and expenses associated therewith),

(B) such Replacement Term Loans have a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, such Replaced Term Loans at the time of such refinancing,

(C) the Replacement Term Loans shall be pari passu or junior in right of payment and pari passu or junior in right of security with the remaining portion of the relevant Term Loans, Extended Term Loans, Incremental Term Loans or other then-existing Replacement Term Loans (provided that if pari passu or junior as to payment or Collateral, such Replacement Term Loans shall be subject to a customary intercreditor agreement having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, as applicable), or be unsecured,

(D) if any such Replacement Term Loans are secured, they shall not be secured by any assets other than the Collateral (unless such assets substantially concurrently become part of the Collateral),

 

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(E) if any such Replacement Term Loans are guaranteed, they shall not be guaranteed by any Person other than one or more Loan Parties (unless such Person substantially concurrently becomes a Loan Party),

(F) any Replacement Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or a less than pro rata basis (but not greater than a pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory repayments or prepayments in respect of the Term Loans (and any other Incremental Term Loans, Extended Term Loans or Replacement Term Loans then subject to ratable repayment requirements), in each case as agreed by the Borrower and the Lenders providing the relevant Replacement Term Loans,

(G) such Replacement Term Loans shall have pricing (including interest, fees and premiums) and, subject to preceding clause (F), optional prepayment and redemption terms as may be agreed to by the Borrower and the lenders providing such Replacement Term Loans, and

(H) the other terms and conditions of such Replacement Term Loans (excluding pricing, interest, fees, rate floors, premiums, optional prepayment or redemption terms, security and maturity date, subject to preceding clauses (B) through (G)) shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Replacement Revolving Facilities, and

(ii) with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Lenders providing the relevant Replacement Revolving Facility to permit the refinancing or replacement of all or any portion of the Revolving Credit Commitment or any Additional Revolving Commitments under the applicable Class (a “Replaced Revolving Facility”) with a replacement revolving facility hereunder (a “Replacement Revolving Facility”) pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment; provided that:

(A) the aggregate principal amount of such Replacement Revolving Facility shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount of such Replaced Revolving Facility, plus the amount of accrued interest and premium thereon, any committed but undrawn amounts and underwriting discounts, fees, commissions and expenses associated therewith),

(B) no Replacement Revolving Facility shall have a final maturity date (or require commitment reductions) prior to the final maturity date of such Replaced Revolving Facility at the time of such refinancing,

(C) the Replacement Revolving Facility shall be pari passu or junior in right of payment and pari passu or junior in right of security with the remaining portion of the relevant Revolving Credit Commitments or Additional Revolving Commitments (provided that if pari passu or junior as to payment or Collateral, such Replacement Revolving Facility shall be subject to customary intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, or be unsecured,

(D) if any such Replacement Revolving Facility is secured, it shall not be secured by any assets other than the Collateral (unless such assets substantially concurrently become part of the Collateral),

(E) if any such Replacement Revolving Facility is guaranteed, it shall not be guaranteed by any Person other than one or more Loan Parties (unless such Person substantially concurrently becomes a Loan Party),

 

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(F) any such Replacement Revolving Facility shall be subject to the same “ratability” provisions applicable to Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and Extended Revolving Loans provided for in the proviso in clause (ii) of Section 2.22(a), mutatis mutandis, to the same extent as if fully set forth herein,

(G) such Replacement Revolving Facilities shall have pricing (including interest, fees and premiums) and, subject to preceding clause (F), optional prepayment and redemption terms as may be agreed to by the Borrower and the lenders providing such Replacement Revolving Facilities,

(H) the other terms and conditions of such Replacement Revolving Facility (excluding pricing, interest, fees, rate floors, premiums, optional prepayment or redemption terms, security and maturity date, subject to preceding clauses (B) through (G)) shall as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Replacement Revolving Facilities;

provided, further, that, in respect of each of clauses (i) and (ii) above, any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate and Debt Fund Affiliate shall (x) be permitted (without Administrative Agent consent) to provide such Replacement Term Loans, it being understood that in connection with such Replacement Term Loans, any such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate or Debt Fund Affiliate, as applicable, shall be subject to the restrictions applicable to such Persons under Section 9.05 as if such Replacement Term Loans were Term Loans and (y) Debt Fund Affiliates (but not Non-Debt Fund Affiliates) may provide any Replacement Revolving Facility.

Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that, upon the effectiveness of any Refinancing Amendment, this Agreement shall be amended by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the lenders providing the relevant Replacement Term Loans or the Replacement Revolving Facility, as applicable, to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to reflect the existence and terms of the Replacement Term Loans or the Replacement Revolving Facility, as applicable, incurred pursuant thereto (including any amendments necessary to treat the loans and commitments subject thereto as a separate “tranche” and “Class” of Loans, Commitments and Additional Commitments hereunder). The Borrower shall extend the opportunity to refinance or replace the then outstanding Loans and/or Commitments under the applicable Class to all applicable Lenders on a pro rata basis pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment and in accordance with this Section 9.02(c). It is understood that any Lender approached to provide all or a portion of Replacement Term Loans or any Replacement Revolving Facility may elect or decline, in its sole discretion, to provide such Replacement Term Loans or Replacement Revolving Facility.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.02 or any other provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (i) guarantees, collateral security agreements, pledge agreements and related documents (if any) executed by the Loan Parties in connection with this Agreement may be in a form reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and may be amended, supplemented and/or waived with the consent of the Administrative Agent at the request of the Borrower without the input or need to obtain the consent of any other Lenders to (x) comply with Requirements of Law or advice of local counsel, (y) cure ambiguities, omissions or defects or (z) to cause such guarantees, collateral security agreements, pledge agreement or other document to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) the Borrower and the Administrative Agent may, without the input or consent of any other Lender (other than the relevant Lenders (including Additional Lenders) providing Loans under such Sections), effect amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary in the reasonable opinion of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to effect the provisions of Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c) (or any other provision specifying that any waiver, amendment or modification may be made with only the consent or approval of the Administrative Agent) and (iii) if the Administrative Agent and the Borrower have jointly identified any ambiguity, mistake, defect, inconsistency, obvious error or

 

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any error or omission of a technical nature or any necessary or desirable technical change, in each case, in any provision of the Loan Documents, then the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall be permitted to amend such provision.

Section 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver.

(a) The Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by each Arranger, the Amendment No. 11 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, the Administrative Agent and their respective Affiliates (but limited, in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the actual reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of one firm of outside counsel to all such Persons taken as a whole and, if necessary, of one local counsel in any relevant material jurisdiction to such Persons, taken as a whole) in connection with the syndication and distribution (including via the Internet or through a service such as Intralinks or SyndTrak) of the Credit Facility, the preparation, execution, delivery and administration of the Loan Documents and related documentation, including in connection with any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions of any Loan Documents (whether or not the transactions contemplated thereby shall be consummated, but only to the extent such amendments, modifications or waivers were requested by the Borrower to be prepared) and (ii) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, each Arranger, the Amendment No. 11 Arranger, and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, the Issuing Banks or the Lenders and each of their respective Affiliates (but limited, in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the actual reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of one firm of outside counsel to all such Persons taken as a whole and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, one additional counsel to all affected Persons, taken as a whole, and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel in any relevant material jurisdiction to all such Persons, taken as a whole and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, one additional local counsel to all affected Persons, taken as a whole) in connection with the enforcement, collection or protection of its rights in connection with the Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section 9.03, or in connection with the Loans made and/or Letters of Credit issued hereunder. Other than to the extent required to be paid on the Closing Date, all amounts due under this paragraph (a) shall be payable by the Borrower within 30 days of receipt of an invoice relating thereto, setting forth such expenses in reasonable detail and together with backup documentation supporting such reimbursement requests (or as otherwise agreed by the Borrower).

(b) The Borrower shall indemnify each Arranger, the Amendment No. 11 Arranger, and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses (except for any Taxes (which shall be governed by Section 2.16) other than any Taxes that represent losses, claims or damages arising from any non-Tax claim) (but limited, in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the actual reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of one counsel to all Indemnitees taken as a whole and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, one additional counsel to all affected Indemnitees, taken as a whole, and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel in any relevant material jurisdiction to all Indemnitees, taken as a whole and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, one additional local counsel to all affected Indemnitees, taken as a whole), incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of the Loan Documents or any agreement or instrument contemplated thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii) the use or the proposed use of the proceeds of the Loans, (iii) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding

 

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relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto (and regardless of whether such matter is initiated by a third party or by the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective Affiliates) or (iv) any actual or alleged presence or Release or threat of Release of Hazardous Materials on, at, to or from any Mortgaged Property or other property currently or formerly owned or operated by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, or any Environmental Liability; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (A) are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or of any Affiliate of such Indemnitee or, to the extent such judgment finds such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses to have resulted from such Indemnitee’s material breach of the Loan Documents or (B) arise out of any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding brought by such Indemnitee (or its Related Parties) against another Indemnitee (or its Related Parties) (other than any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding brought by or against the Administrative Agent or any Arranger or the Amendment No. 11 Arranger or the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, acting in its capacity as the Administrative Agent or as an Arranger or Amendment No. 11 Arranger or Amendment No. 2 Arranger) that does not involve any act or omission of the Sponsor, Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries. Each Indemnitee shall be obligated to refund or return any and all amounts paid by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 9.03(b) to such Indemnitee for any fees, expenses, or damages to the extent such Indemnitee is not entitled to payment of such amounts in accordance with the terms hereof. All amounts due under this paragraph (b) shall be payable by the Borrower within 30 days (x) after written demand thereof, in the case of any indemnification obligations and (y) in the case of reimbursement of costs and expenses, after receipt of an invoice relating thereto, setting forth such expenses in reasonable detail and together with backup documentation supporting such reimbursement requests.

(c) The Borrower shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without their consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), but if settled with the Borrower’s written consent, or if there is a final judgment against an indemnitee in any such proceeding, the Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnitee to the extent and in the manner set forth above. The Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of an Indemnitee (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnitee unless (i) such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnitee from all liability or claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding and (ii) such settlement does not include any statement as to any admission of fault or culpability of any Indemnitee.

Section 9.04. Waiver of Claim. To the extent permitted by applicable law, no party to this Agreement shall assert, and each hereby waives, any claim against any other party hereto or any Related Party thereof, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the Transactions, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof, except, in the case of a claim by any Indemnitee against the Borrower, to the extent such damages would otherwise be subject to indemnification pursuant to the terms of Section 9.03.

Section 9.05. Successors and Assigns.

(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that (i) except as provided under Section 6.07, the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of their rights

 

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or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender and the Administrative Agent (such consent of the Administrative Agent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section 9.05 (any attempted assignment or transfer not complying with the terms of this Section 9.05 shall be null and void). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants (to the extent provided in paragraph (c) of this Section 9.05) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 11 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more Eligible Assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of the Loans or Additional Commitments added pursuant to Section 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c) at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

(A) the Borrower; provided that the Borrower shall have been deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless it shall have objected thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within 15 Business Days after receiving written notice thereof; provided, further, that no consent of the Borrower shall be required (x) for an assignment to, in the case of the Revolving Facility or any Additional Revolving Facility, another Revolving Lender and, in the case of the Term Facility or any Additional Term Facility, another Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, an Approved Fund or, in either case, or (y) if an Event of Default under Section 7.01(a), Section 7.01(f) or Section 7.01(g) (solely with respect to the Borrower) has occurred and is continuing; and

(B) the Administrative Agent; provided, that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment to (x) another Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or (y) an Affiliated Lender, the Borrower or any of their Affiliates; and

(C) any Issuing Bank in the case of the Revolving Credit Commitments, any Additional Revolving Commitments or such Lender’s obligations in respect of its LC Exposure.

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to another Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Loans or commitments of any Class, the principal amount of Loans or commitments of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent and determined on an aggregate basis in the event of concurrent assignments to Related Funds or by Related Funds (as defined below)) shall not be less than $1,000,000 in the case of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans and $5,000,000 in the case of the Revolving Facility or any Additional Revolving Facility unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent;

(B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement;

 

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(C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption via an electronic settlement system acceptable to the Administrative Agent (or, if previously agreed with the Administrative Agent, manually), and shall pay to the Administrative Agent a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 (which fee may be waived or reduced in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent) in connection with all assignments other than an assignment by a Lender to one or more of its Affiliates; and

(D) the Eligible Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver on or prior to the effective date of such assignment, to the Administrative Agent (1) an Administrative Questionnaire and (2) any IRS forms required under Section 2.16.

(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv) of this Section 9.05, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the Eligible Assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 9.03 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring on or prior to the effective date of such assignment and subject to its obligations thereunder and under Section 9.13). If any such assignment by a Lender holding a Promissory Note hereunder occurs after the issuance of any Promissory Note hereunder to such Lender, the assigning Lender shall, upon the effectiveness of such assignment or as promptly thereafter as practicable, surrender such Promissory Note to the Administrative Agent for cancellation, and thereupon the Borrower shall issue and deliver a new Promissory Note, if so requested by the assignee and/or assigning Lender, to such assignee and/or to such assigning Lender, with appropriate insertions, to reflect the new commitments and/or outstanding Loans of the assignee and/or the assigning Lender.

(iv) The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and their respective successors and assigns, and the commitment of, and principal amount of and interest on the Loans and LC Disbursements owing to, each Lender or Issuing Bank pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). Failure to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation, shall not affect the Borrower’s obligations in respect of such Loans and LC Disbursements. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and, with respect to itself, any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice, provided that the information contained in the Register which is shared with each Lender (other than the Administrative Agent and its affiliates) shall be limited to the entries with respect to such Lender including the Commitment of, or principal amount of and stated interest on the Loans owing to such Lender.

(v) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an Eligible Assignee, the Eligible Assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire and tax certifications required by Section 9.05(b)(ii)(D)(2) (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section 9.05, if applicable, and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b) of this Section 9.05, the Administrative Agent shall promptly accept such Assignment and Assumption

 

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and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.

(vi) By executing and delivering an Assignment and Assumption, the assigning Lender thereunder and the Eligible Assignee thereunder shall be deemed to confirm and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows: (A) such assigning Lender warrants that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned thereby free and clear of any adverse claim and that the amount of its commitments, and the outstanding balances of its Loans, in each case without giving effect to assignments thereof which have not become effective, are as set forth in such Assignment and Assumption; (B) except as set forth in clause (A) above, such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement, or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto, or the financial condition of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or the performance or observance by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any of its obligations under this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto; (C) such assignee represents and warrants that it is an Eligible Assignee, legally authorized to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (D) such assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 3.04(a) or delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (E) such assignee will independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, such assigning Lender or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement; (F) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement as are delegated to the Administrative Agent, by the terms hereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; and (G) such assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all the obligations which by the terms of this Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

(c) (i) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks or any other Lender, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (other than to any Disqualified Institution, any natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person) or, other than with respect to participations to Debt Fund Affiliates (any such participations to Debt Fund Affiliates being subject to the limitations set forth in Section 9.05(g)), the Investors, Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates) (a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its commitments and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (C) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in (x) clause (A) to the first proviso to Section 9.02(b) that directly and adversely affects the Loans or commitments in which such Participant has an interest and (y) clauses (B)(1), (2) or (3) to the first proviso to Section 9.02(b). Subject to paragraph (c)(ii) of this Section 9.05, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15 and 2.16 (subject to the

 

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limitations and requirements of such Sections (it being understood and agreed that any documentation required to be delivered pursuant to Section 2.16(f) shall be delivered solely to the applicable participating Lender)) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 9.05. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 9.09 as though it were a Lender; provided that such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.17(c) as though it were a Lender.

(ii) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, except to the extent such entitlement to receive a greater payment results from a Change in Law that occurs after the Participant acquired the applicable participation.

Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain at one of its offices a copy of a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of each Participant and their respective successors and assigns, and principal amount of and interest on the Loans (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to any Participant’s interest in any Additional Commitment Loan or any other obligation under any Loan Document) to any Person except (i) to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such Additional Commitment, Loan or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the Treasury Regulations or (ii) if compelled by order of the court or other legal process. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and each Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.

(d) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (other than to any Disqualified Institution or natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person)) to secure obligations of such Lender, including without limitation any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank or other central bank having jurisdiction over such Lender, and this Section 9.05 shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “Granting Lender”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle (an “SPC”), identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, the option to provide to the Borrower all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to make any Loan and (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to provide all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof. The making of a Loan by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the Commitment or Additional Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. Each party hereto hereby agrees that (i) neither the grant to any SPC nor the exercise by any SPC of such option shall increase the costs or expenses or otherwise increase or change the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement (including its obligations under Section 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16) and no SPC shall be entitled to any greater amount under Section 2.12, 2.13 or 2.14 or any other provision of this Agreement or

 

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any other Loan Document that the Granting Lender would have been entitled to receive, (ii) no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement (all liability for which shall remain with the Granting Lender) and (iii) the Granting Lender shall for all purposes including approval of any amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of the Loan Documents, remain the Lender of record hereunder. In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper or other senior indebtedness of any SPC, it will not institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, such SPC any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings under the laws of the U.S. or any state thereof; provided that (A) in the case of the Borrower, such SPC’s Granting Lender is in compliance in all material respects with its obligations to the Borrower hereunder and (B) each Lender designating any SPC hereby agrees to indemnify, save and hold harmless each other party hereto for any loss, cost, damage or expense arising out of its inability to institute such a proceeding against such SPC during such period of forbearance. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.05, any SPC may (1) with notice to, but without the prior written consent of, the Borrower or the Administrative Agent and without paying any processing fee therefor, assign all or a portion of its interests in any Loans to the Granting Lender and (2)) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety, guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.

(f) (i) Any assignment or participation by a Lender without the Borrower’s consent to a Disqualified Institution or, to the extent the Borrower’s consent is required under this Section 9.05, to any other Person, shall be prohibited, and the Borrower shall be entitled to seek specific performance to unwind any such assignment or participation in addition to any other remedies available to the Borrower at law or in equity, including pursuant to Section 9.05(f)(ii); provided that the foregoing shall not apply retroactively to disqualify any parties that have previously acquired an assignment or participation interest in the Loans to the extent such party was not disqualified at the time of the applicable assignment or participation, as the case may be.

(ii) If any assignment or participation under this Section 9.05 is made to any Affiliate of any Disqualified Institution (other than any Bona Fide Debt Fund that is not itself a Disqualified Institution) without the Borrower’s prior written consent or any Disqualified Institution (any such Person, a “Disqualified Person”), then the Borrower may, at their sole expense and effort, upon notice to the applicable Disqualified Person and the Administrative Agent, (A) terminate any Commitment of such Disqualified Person and repay all obligations of the Borrower owing to such Disqualified Person, (B) in the case of any outstanding Term Loans, purchase such Term Loans by paying the lesser of (x) par and (y) the amount that such Disqualified Person paid to acquire such Term Loans, in the case of clauses (x) and (y), plus accrued interest thereon, accrued fees an all other amounts payable to it hereunder and/or (C) require such Disqualified Person to assign, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in this Section 9.05), all of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to one or more Eligible Assignees; provided that (I) in the case of clause (B), the applicable Disqualified Person has received payment of an amount equal to the lesser of (1) par and (2) the amount that such Disqualified Person paid for the applicable Loans and participations in letters of credit, if applicable, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the Borrower, (II) in the case of clauses (A) and (B), the Borrower shall be liable to the relevant Disqualified Person under Section 2.15 if any LIBO Rate Loan owing to such Disqualified Person is repaid or purchased other than on the last day of the Interest Period relating thereto and (III) in the case of clause (C), the relevant assignment shall otherwise comply with this Section 9.05 (except that (X) no registration and processing fee required under this Section 9.05 shall be required with any assignment pursuant to this paragraph and (Y) any Term Loan acquired by any Affiliated Lender pursuant to this paragraph will not be included in calculating compliance

 

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with the Affiliated Lender Cap for a period of 90 days following such transfer; provided that, to the extent the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders exceeds the Affiliated Lender Cap on the 91st day following such transfer, then such excess amount shall either be (x) contributed to Holdings, the Borrower or any of its subsidiaries and retired and cancelled immediately upon such contribution or (y) automatically cancelled). Nothing in this Section 9.05(f) shall be deemed to prejudice any right or remedy that Holdings or the Borrower may otherwise have at law or equity. Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that Holdings and its Subsidiaries will suffer irreparable harm if such Lender breaches any obligation under this Section 9.05 insofar as such obligation relates to any assignment, participation or pledge to any Affiliate of any Disqualified Institution without the Borrower’s prior written consent. Additionally, each Lender agrees that Holdings and/or the Borrower may seek to obtain specific performance or other equitable or injunctive relief to enforce this Section 9.05(f)(ii) against such Lender with respect to such breach without posting a bond or presenting evidence of irreparable harm.

(iii) The parties to this Agreement hereby acknowledge and agree that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Arranger (including the Amendment No. 11 Arranger and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger) , solely in their respective capacities as such, shall be deemed to have any duty or responsibility or to incur any liabilities as a result of a breach of this Section 9.05(f) by any other Lender, nor shall the Administrative Agent nor any Arranger (including the Amendment No. 11 Arranger and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger) , in their respective capacities as such, have any duty, responsibility or liability to monitor or enforce assignments, participations or other actions in respect of Disqualified Institutions or otherwise take (or omit to take) any action with respect thereto; provided, for the avoidance of doubt, that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, neither the Administrative Agent nor any Arranger (including the Amendment No. 11 Arranger and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger) shall be relieved of its obligation to comply with this Section 9.05(f) in its capacity as a Lender hereunder.

(g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender may, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement in respect of its Term Loans to an Affiliated Lender on a non-pro rata basis (A) through Dutch Auctions open to all applicable Lenders on a pro rata basis or (B) through open market purchases, in each case with respect to clauses (A) and (B), without the consent of the Administrative Agent; provided that:

(i) any Term Loans acquired by Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective subsidiaries shall be retired and cancelled immediately upon the acquisition thereof; provided that upon any such retirement and cancellation of Indebtedness, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans, as applicable, shall be deemed reduced by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans so retired and cancelled, and each principal repayment installment with respect to the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.09(a) shall be reduced pro rata by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans so cancelled;

(ii) any Term Loans or Additional Term Loans acquired by any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate may (but shall not be required to) be contributed to Holdings, the Borrower or any of their subsidiaries for purposes of cancellation of such Indebtedness (it being understood that such Term Loans shall be retired and cancelled immediately upon such contribution); provided that upon such cancellation of Indebtedness, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans shall be deemed reduced, as of the date of such contribution, by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans so contributed and cancelled, and each principal repayment installment with respect to the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.09(a) shall be reduced pro rata by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans so contributed and cancelled;

(iii) [reserved];

 

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(iv) each Lender participating in any assignment to Affiliated Lenders acknowledges and agrees that in connection with such assignment, (A) the Affiliated Lenders may have, and later may come into possession of Excluded Information, (B) such Lender has independently and, without reliance on the Affiliated Lenders or any of their Subsidiaries, or Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 11 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger or any other Related Parties, made its own analysis and determination to participate in such assignment notwithstanding such Lender’s lack of knowledge of the Excluded Information, (C) none of the Affiliated Lenders or any of their Subsidiaries, or Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries shall be required to make any representation that it is not in possession of Excluded Information, (D) none of the Affiliated Lenders or any of their Subsidiaries, or Holdings, the Borrower or their respective Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, or any other Related Parties shall have any liability to such Lender, and such Lender hereby waives and releases, to the extent permitted by law, any claims such Lender may have against the Affiliated Lenders and any of their Subsidiaries, and Holdings, the Borrower and their respective Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 11 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger and any other Related Parties, under applicable laws or otherwise, with respect to the nondisclosure of the Excluded Information and (E) that the Excluded Information may not be available to the Administrative Agent or the other Lenders;

(v) after giving effect to such assignment and to all other assignments to all Affiliated Lenders, the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans and Additional Term Loans then held by all Affiliated Lenders shall not exceed 25.0% of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans and Additional Term Loans then outstanding (after giving effect to any substantially simultaneous cancellations thereof) (the “Affiliated Lender Cap”); provided that each of the parties hereto agrees and acknowledges that the Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever incurred or suffered by any Person in connection with any compliance or non-compliance with this clause (g)(v) or any purported assignment exceeding such percentage (it being understood and agreed that the cap set forth in this clause (v) is intended to apply to any Loans made available by Affiliated Lenders by means other than formal assignment (e.g., as a result of an acquisition of another Lender (other than a Debt Fund Affiliate) by an Affiliated Lender or the provision of Additional Term Loans by an Affiliated Lender); provided further, except as specifically set forth in clause (f), that to the extent that any assignment to any Affiliated Lender would result in the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders exceeding the Affiliated Lender Cap (after giving effect to any substantially simultaneous cancellations thereof), the assignment of the relevant excess amount shall be automatically cancelled;

(vi) in connection with any assignment effected pursuant to a Dutch Auction and/or open market purchase conducted by Holdings, the Borrower or any of its subsidiaries, (A) the relevant Person may not use the proceeds of any Revolving Facility, any Incremental Revolving Facility, any Extended Revolving Credit Commitment or any Replacement Revolving Facility to fund such assignment and (B) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of acceptance of bids for the Dutch Auction or the confirmation of such open market purchase;

(vii) in connection with each assignment pursuant to this clause (g), the Administrative Agent shall have been provided written notice in connection with each assignment to an Affiliated Lender or a Person that upon effectiveness of such assignment would constitute an Affiliated Lender with respect to the identity of such Affiliated Lender and the amount of the Loans being assigned thereto;

 

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(viii) by its acquisition of Term Loans or Additional Term Loans, an Affiliated Lender shall be deemed to have acknowledged and agreed that:

(A) the Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender shall be disregarded in both the numerator and denominator in the calculation of Required Lenders or any other Lender vote (or the Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender shall be deemed to be voted pro rata along with the other Lenders that are not Affiliated Lenders), except that such Affiliated Lender shall have the right to vote (and the Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender shall not be so disregarded) with respect to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action that requires the vote of all Lenders or all Lenders directly and adversely affected thereby, as the case may be; provided that no amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action shall (1) disproportionately affect such Affiliated Lender in its capacity as a Lender as compared to other Lenders of the same Class that are not Affiliated Lenders or (2) deprive any Affiliated Lender of its share of any payments which the Lenders are entitled to share on a pro rata basis hereunder, in each case without the consent of such Affiliated Lender; and

(B) Affiliated Lenders, solely in their capacity as an Affiliated Lender, will not be entitled to (i) attend (including by telephone) or participate in any meeting or discussions (or portion thereof) among the Administrative Agent or any Lender or among Lenders to which the Loan Parties or their representatives are not invited or (ii) receive any information or material prepared by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or any communication by or among the Administrative Agent and one or more Lenders, except to the extent such information or materials have been made available by the Administrative Agent or any Lender to any Loan Party or its representatives (and in any case, other than the right to receive notices of Borrowings, prepayments and other administrative notices in respect of its Term Loans or Additional Term Loans required to be delivered to Lenders pursuant to Article 2).

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender may, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement in respect of its Term Loans or Additional Term Loans, to a Debt Fund Affiliate, and any Debt Fund Affiliate may, from time to time, purchase Term Loans or Additional Term Loans, (x) on a non-pro rata basis through Dutch Auctions open to all applicable Lenders or (y) on a non-pro rata basis through open market purchases without the consent of the Administrative Agent, in each case, without the necessity of meeting the requirements set forth in (or being subject to the restriction of) subclauses (i) through (viii) of this clause (g); provided that the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans of any Debt Fund Affiliates shall not account for more than 49.9% of the amounts included in determining whether the Required Lenders have (A) consented to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any of the terms of any Loan Document or any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, or subject to the immediately succeeding paragraph, any plan of reorganization pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code, (B) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document or (C) directed or required the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document. Any Term Loans or Additional Term Loans acquired by any Debt Fund Affiliate may (but shall not be required to) be contributed to Holdings, the Borrower or any of its subsidiaries for purposes of cancellation of such Indebtedness (it being understood that such Term Loans or Additional Term Loans so contributed shall be retired and cancelled immediately upon such contribution); provided that upon such cancellation of Indebtedness, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans shall be deemed reduced, as of the date of such contribution, by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans so contributed and cancelled, and each principal repayment installment with respect to the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.09(a) shall be reduced pro rata by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans so contributed and cancelled.

 

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Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents to the contrary, each Affiliated Lender hereby agrees that, if a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law shall be commenced by or against the Borrower or any other Loan Party at a time when such Lender is an Affiliated Lender, such Affiliated Lender irrevocably authorizes and empowers the Administrative Agent to vote on behalf of such Affiliated Lender with respect to the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender in any manner in the Administrative Agent’s sole discretion, unless the Administrative Agent instructs such Affiliated Lender to vote, in which case such Affiliated Lender shall vote with respect to the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans held by it as the Administrative Agent directs; provided that (a) such Affiliated Lender shall be entitled to vote in accordance with its sole discretion (and not in accordance with the direction of the Administrative Agent) and (b) the Administrative Agent shall not be entitled to vote on behalf of such Affiliated Lender, in each case, in connection with any matter to the extent any such matter proposes to treat any Obligations held by such Affiliated Lender in a manner that is different than the proposed treatment of similar Obligations held by Lenders that are not Affiliates of the Borrower. Each Affiliated Lender hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent (such appointment being coupled with an interest) as such Affiliated Lender’s attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of such Affiliated Lender and in the name of such Affiliated Lender (solely in respect of Term Loans or Additional Term Loans and participations therein and not in respect of any other claim or status such Affiliated Lender may otherwise have), from time to time in the Administrative Agent’s discretion to take any action and to execute any instrument that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to carry out the provisions of (but subject to the limitations set forth in) this paragraph.

Section 9.06. Survival. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Loan Parties in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of Credit, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or Event of Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect until the Termination Date. The provisions of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16, 9.03 and 9.13 and Article 8 shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit and the Revolving Credit Commitment or any Additional Commitments, the occurrence of the Termination Date or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof but in each case, subject to the limitations set forth in this Agreement; provided that the survival of the provisions of Section 9.13 shall be limited to 18 months following the Termination Date.

Section 9.07. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the Fee Letter and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger or the Amendment No. 12 Arranger constitute the entire agreement among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower party hereto and the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or by email as a “.pdf” or “.tif” attachment shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

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Section 9.08. Severability. To the extent permitted by law, any provision of any Loan Document held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions thereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 9.09. Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, upon the written consent of the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender and each of its respective Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Lender or Affiliate (including by branches and agencies of the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Lender, wherever located) to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower or any Loan Guarantor against any of and all the Secured Obligations held by the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Lender or Affiliate, irrespective of whether or not the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Lender or Affiliate shall have made any demand under the Loan Documents and although such obligations may be unmatured. Any applicable Lender, Issuing Bank or Affiliate shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of such set-off or application; provided that any failure to give or any delay in giving such notice shall not affect the validity of any such set-off or application under this Section. The rights of each Lender, each Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent and Affiliate under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender, Issuing Bank, Administrative Agent or Affiliate may have.

Section 9.10. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.

(a) THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS) AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS), WHETHER IN TORT, CONTRACT (AT LAW OR IN EQUITY) OR OTHERWISE, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE APPLICATION OF ANY LAW OTHER THAN THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK; PROVIDED THAT NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING AND THE GOVERNING LAW PROVISIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS IT IS UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED (A)(I) THAT THE INTERPRETATION OF THE DEFINITION OF “MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT” (AS DEFINED IN THE ACQUISITION AGREEMENT) (AND WHETHER OR NOT A MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT HAS OCCURRED ON THE CLOSING DATE), (II) THE DETERMINATION OF THE ACCURACY OF ANY SPECIFIED ACQUISITION AGREEMENT REPRESENTATION AND WHETHER AS A RESULT OF ANY INACCURACY THEREOF HOLDINGS, THE BORROWER OR ANY OF THEIR APPLICABLE AFFILIATES HAS THE RIGHT TO TERMINATE ITS OR THEIR OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE ACQUISITION AGREEMENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8.1(B) OF THE ACQUISITION AGREEMENT OR TO DECLINE TO CONSUMMATE THE ACQUISITION IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 6.2(A) OF THE ACQUISITION AGREEMENT AND (III) THE DETERMINATION OF WHETHER THE ACQUISITION HAS BEEN CONSUMMATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THE ACQUISITION AGREEMENT AND, IN ANY CASE, CLAIMS OR DISPUTES ARISING OUT OF ANY SUCH INTERPRETATION OR DETERMINATION OR ANY ASPECT THEREOF SHALL, IN EACH CASE, BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF DELAWARE,

 

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REGARDLESS OF THE LAWS THAT MIGHT OTHERWISE GOVERN UNDER APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS THEREOF EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY U.S. FEDERAL OR NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK (OR ANY APPELLATE COURT THEREFROM) OVER ANY SUIT, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS AND AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL (EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BELOW) BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE OR, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, FEDERAL COURT. THE PARTIES HERETO AGREE THAT SERVICE OF ANY PROCESS, SUMMONS, NOTICE OR DOCUMENT BY REGISTERED MAIL ADDRESSED TO SUCH PERSON SHALL BE EFFECTIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS AGAINST SUCH PERSON FOR ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW. EACH PARTY HERETO AGREES THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE LENDERS RETAIN THE RIGHT TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION SOLELY IN CONNECTION WITH THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS UNDER ANY COLLATERAL DOCUMENT.

(b) EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT IT MAY LEGALLY AND EFFECTIVELY DO SO, ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (b) OF THIS SECTION. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY CLAIM OR DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.

(c) TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS UPON IT AND AGREES THAT ALL SUCH SERVICE OF PROCESS MAY BE MADE BY REGISTERED MAIL (OR ANY SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FORM OF MAIL) DIRECTED TO IT AT ITS ADDRESS FOR NOTICES AS PROVIDED FOR IN SECTION 9.01. EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION TO SUCH SERVICE OF PROCESS AND FURTHER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES AND AGREES NOT TO PLEAD OR CLAIM IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING COMMENCED HEREUNDER OR UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS WAS INVALID AND INEFFECTIVE. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW.

Section 9.11. Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY SUIT, ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY) DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY. EACH

 

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PARTY HERETO (a) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (b) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

Section 9.12. Headings. Article and Section headings and the table of contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

Section 9.13. Confidentiality. The Administrative Agent, each Lender and each Arranger (including the Amendment No. 11 Arranger and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger) agrees (and each Lender agrees to cause its SPC, if any) to maintain the confidentiality of the Confidential Information (as defined below), except that Confidential Information may be disclosed, subject to the acknowledgement and acceptance by the recipient thereof that such Confidential Information is being disseminated on a confidential basis (on substantially the terms set forth in this Section 9.13 or as is otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Borrower), (a) to its and its Affiliates’ directors (or equivalent managers), officers, employees, independent auditors, other experts and advisors, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors, or other agents that are retained by such Lender solely to assist with administration of the Loans in the ordinary course of business (collectively, the “Representatives”) on a “need to know” basis solely in connection with the transactions completed hereby and who are informed of the confidential nature of such Confidential Information and are or have been advised of their obligation to keep such Confidential Information of this type confidential; provided that such Person shall be responsible for its Affiliates’ and their Representatives’ compliance with this paragraph, (b) upon the demand or request of any regulatory (including any self-regulatory body, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), governmental or administrative authority that has jurisdiction over such Person or its Affiliates (in which case such Person shall (i) except with respect to any audit or examination conducted by bank accountants or any Governmental Authority or self-regulatory authority exercising examination or regulatory authority, to the extent permitted by law, inform the Borrower promptly in advance thereof and (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that any such information so disclosed is accorded confidential treatment), (c) to the extent compelled by legal, judicial or administrative proceeding, in any such legal, judicial or administrative proceeding or otherwise as required by applicable Requirements of Law, rule or regulation or as requested by any governmental, regulatory or self-regulatory authority (in which case such Person shall (i) to the extent permitted by law, inform the Borrower promptly in advance thereof and (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that any such information so disclosed is accorded confidential treatment), (d) to any other party to this Agreement, (e) to (i) any Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, including any SPC (in each case other than a Disqualified Institution), (ii) any pledgee referred to in Section 9.05 or (iii) any actual or prospective, direct or indirect contractual counterparty (or its advisors) to any Derivative Transaction (including any credit default swap) or similar derivative product relating to the Loan Parties and their obligations, (f) with the prior written consent of the Borrower, (g) to the extent applicable and reasonably necessary or advisable, for purposes of establishing a “due diligence” defense and (h) to the extent such Confidential Information (X) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section and from a source that is not, to the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, subject to any confidentiality obligations to any Loan Party, the Sponsor or any affiliate thereof, by such Person, its Affiliates or their respective Representatives or (Y) becomes available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a non-confidential basis other than as a result of a breach of this Section from a source other than a Loan Party. For the purposes of this Section, “Confidential Information” means all information received relating to the Loan Parties and/or any of their subsidiaries and their respective businesses, the Sponsor or the Transactions (including any information obtained by the

 

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Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank, Lender, any Arranger or the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger or any of their respective Affiliates or Representatives, based on a review of the books and records relating to Holdings and/or any of its subsidiaries and their respective Affiliates from time to time, including prior to the Closing Date) other than any such information that is or becomes publicly available to the Administrative Agent, any Arranger, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, Issuing Bank or any Lender on a non-confidential basis and from a source that is not, to the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, subject to any confidentiality obligations to any Loan Party, the Sponsor or any affiliate thereof, prior to disclosure by any Loan Party. For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall any disclosure of such Confidential Information be made to any Disqualified Institution (which was a Disqualified Institution at the time such disclosure was made).

Section 9.14. No Fiduciary Duty. Each of the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 11 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger and each Lender, each Issuing Bank and their respective Affiliates (collectively, solely for purposes of this paragraph, the “Lenders”), may have economic interests that conflict with those of the Loan Parties, their stockholders and/or their respective Affiliates. Each Loan Party agrees that nothing in the Loan Documents or otherwise will be deemed to create an advisory, fiduciary or agency relationship or fiduciary or other implied duty between any Lender, on the one hand, and any Loan Party, its respective stockholders or its respective Affiliates, on the other. The Loan Parties acknowledge and agree that: (i) the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents (including the exercise of rights and remedies hereunder and thereunder) are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Lenders, on the one hand, and each Loan Party, on the other, and (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading thereto, (x) no Lender has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of any Loan Party, its respective stockholders or its respective Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby (or the exercise of rights or remedies with respect thereto) or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether any Lender has advised, is currently advising or will advise any Loan Party, its respective stockholders or its respective Affiliates on other matters) or any other obligation to any Loan Party except the obligations expressly set forth in the Loan Documents and (y) each Lender is acting solely as principal and not as the agent or fiduciary of such Loan Party, its respective management, stockholders, creditors or any other Person. Each Loan Party acknowledges and agrees that such Loan Party has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate and that it is responsible for making its own independent judgment with respect to such transactions and the process leading thereto. Each Loan Party agrees that it will not claim that any Lender owes a fiduciary or similar duty to such Loan Party in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.

Section 9.15. Several Obligations; Violation of Law. The respective obligations of the Lenders hereunder are several and not joint and the failure of any Lender to make any Loan or perform any of its obligations hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender from any of its obligations hereunder.

Section 9.16. USA PATRIOT Act. Each Lender that is subject to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act hereby notifies the Loan Parties that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower and each Loan Guarantor, which information includes the name and address of each Loan Party and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Loan Parties in accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act. This notice is given in accordance with the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act and is effective as to the Administrative Agent and each Lender. The Borrower and each Loan Party hereby acknowledges and agrees that the Administrative Agent shall be permitted to share any or all such information provided to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the USA PATRIOT Act with the Lenders.

Section 9.17. Disclosure. Each Loan Party, each Issuing Bank and each Lender hereby acknowledges and agrees that the Administrative Agent and/or its Affiliates from time to time may hold

 

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investments in, make other loans to or have other relationships with any of the Loan Parties and their respective Affiliates.

Section 9.18. Appointment for Perfection. Each Lender hereby appoints each other Lender and Issuing Bank as its agent for the purpose of perfecting Liens, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders, in assets which, in accordance with Article 9 of the UCC or any other applicable law can be perfected only by possession. Should any Lender or Issuing Bank (other than the Administrative Agent) obtain possession of any such Collateral, such Lender or Issuing Bank shall notify the Administrative Agent thereof; and, promptly upon the Administrative Agent’s request therefor shall deliver such Collateral to the Administrative Agent or otherwise deal with such Collateral in accordance with the Administrative Agent’s instructions.

Section 9.19. Interest Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan or Letter of Credit, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan or Letter of Credit under applicable law (collectively, “Charges”), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “Maximum Rate”) which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender or Issuing Bank holding such Loan or Letter of Credit in accordance with applicable law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan or Letter of Credit hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of such Loan or Letter of Credit but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender or Issuing Bank in respect of other Loans or Letters of Credit or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the NYFRB Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender or Issuing Bank.

Section 9.20. [Reserved].

Section 9.21. Conflicts. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in any other Loan Document, in the event of any conflict or inconsistency between this Agreement and any other Loan Document, the terms of this Agreement shall govern and control.

Section 9.22. Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

(a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

(b) the effects of any Bail-in Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

(i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

(ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership

 

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will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

(iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the write-down and conversion powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

Section 9.23. Certain ERISA Matters. (a) Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, and each Arranger (including the Amendment No. 11 Arranger and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger) and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrower or any other Loan Party, that at least one of the following is and will be true:

(i) such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of the Plan Asset Regulations) of one or more Benefit Plans in connection with the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments,

(ii) the transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement,

(iii) (A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, or

(iv) such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender.

(b) In addition, unless sub-clause (i) in the immediately preceding clause (a) is true with respect to a Lender or such Lender has not provided another representation, warranty and covenant as provided in sub-clause (iv) in the immediately preceding clause (a), such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, and each Arranger (including the Amendment No. 11 Arranger and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger) and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrower or any other Loan Party, that none of the Administrative Agent, or any Arranger (including the Amendment No. 11 Arranger and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger) or any

 

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of their respective Affiliates is a fiduciary with respect to the Collateral or the assets of such Lender (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related to hereto or thereto).

(c) The Administrative Agent, and each Arranger (including the Amendment No. 11 Arranger and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger) hereby informs the Lenders that each such Person is not undertaking to provide investment advice or to give advice in a fiduciary capacity, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and that such Person has a financial interest in the transactions contemplated hereby in that such Person or an Affiliate thereof (i) may receive interest or other payments with respect to the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments, this Agreement and any other Loan Documents (ii) may recognize a gain if it extended the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments for an amount less than the amount being paid for an interest in the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments by such Lender or (iii) may receive fees or other payments in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the Loan Documents or otherwise, including structuring fees, commitment fees, arrangement fees, facility fees, upfront fees, underwriting fees, ticking fees, agency fees, administrative agent or collateral agent fees, utilization fees, minimum usage fees, letter of credit fees, fronting fees, deal-away or alternate transaction fees, amendment fees, processing fees, term out premiums, banker’s acceptance fees, breakage or other early termination fees or fees similar to the foregoing.

ARTICLE 10 LOAN GUARANTY

Section 10.01. Guaranty. Each Loan Guarantor hereby agrees that it is jointly and severally liable for, and, as primary obligor and not merely as surety, and absolutely and unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees to the Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties the full and prompt payment upon the failure of the Borrower to do so, when and as the same shall become due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, and at all times thereafter, of the Secured Obligations (collectively, the “Guaranteed Obligations”). Each Loan Guarantor further agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations may be extended or renewed in whole or in part without notice to or further assent from it, and that it remains bound upon its guarantee notwithstanding any such extension or renewal. If any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations becomes due and payable hereunder, each Loan Guarantor, unconditionally and irrevocably, promises to pay such Guaranteed Obligations to the Administrative Agent and/or the other Secured Parties, on demand, together with any and all expenses which may be incurred by the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties in collecting any of the Guaranteed Obligations, to the extent reimbursable in accordance with Section 9.03. Each Loan Guarantor unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees the payment of any and all of the Guaranteed Obligations to the Secured Parties whether or not due or payable by the Borrower upon the occurrence of any Event of Default specified in Sections 7.01(f) or 7.01(g), and in such event, irrevocably and unconditionally promises to pay such indebtedness to the Secured Parties, on demand, in lawful money of the U.S.

Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by each other Loan Party to honor all of its obligations under this Loan Guaranty in respect of Hedging Obligations (provided, however, that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 10.01 for the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering its obligations under this Section 10.01, or otherwise under this Loan Guaranty, as it relates to such other Loan Party, voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 10.01 shall remain in full force and effect until the termination of this Loan Guaranty in accordance with Section 10.12 hereof. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 10.01 constitute, and this Section 10.01 shall be deemed to constitute, a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of each other Loan Party for all

 

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purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Section 10.02. Guaranty of Payment. This Loan Guaranty is a guaranty of payment and not of collection. Each Loan Guarantor waives any right to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to sue the Borrower, any other Loan Guarantor, any other guarantor, or any other Person obligated for all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations (each, an “Obligated Party”), or otherwise to enforce its rights in respect of any Collateral securing all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations. The Administrative Agent may enforce this Loan Guaranty upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.

Section 10.03. No Discharge or Diminishment of Loan Guaranty.

(a) Except as otherwise provided for herein, the obligations of each Loan Guarantor hereunder are unconditional, irrevocable and absolute and not subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason (other than as set forth in Section 10.12), including: (i) any claim of waiver, release, extension, renewal, settlement, surrender, alteration, or compromise of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, by operation of law or otherwise; (ii) any change in the corporate existence, structure or ownership of the Borrower or any other Guarantor of or other Person liable for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (iii) any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting any Obligated Party, or their assets or any resulting release or discharge of any obligation of any Obligated Party; (iv) the existence of any claim, setoff or other rights which any Loan Guarantor may have at any time against any Obligated Party, the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Person, whether in connection herewith or in any unrelated transactions; (v) any direction as to application of payments by the Borrower or by any other party; (vi) any other continuing or other guaranty, undertaking or maximum liability of a Guarantor or of any other party as to the Guaranteed Obligations; (vii) any payment on or in reduction of any such other guaranty or undertaking; (viii) any dissolution, termination or increase, decrease or change in personnel by the Borrower; or (ix) any payment made to any Secured Party on the Guaranteed Obligations which any such Secured Party repays to the Borrower pursuant to court order in any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, moratorium or other debtor relief proceeding, and each Loan Guarantor waives any right to the deferral or modification of its obligations hereunder by reason of any such proceeding.

(b) Except for termination of a Loan Guarantor’s obligations hereunder or as expressly permitted by Section 10.12, the obligations of each Loan Guarantor hereunder are not subject to any defense or setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, or termination whatsoever by reason of the invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or otherwise, or any provision of applicable law or regulation purporting to prohibit payment by any Obligated Party, of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof.

(c) Further, the obligations of any Loan Guarantor hereunder are not discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by: (i) the failure of the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy with respect to all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations; (ii) any waiver or modification of or supplement to any provision of any agreement relating to the Guaranteed Obligations; (iii) any release, non-perfection, or invalidity of any indirect or direct security for the obligations of the Borrower for all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any obligations of any other guarantor of or other Person liable for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (iv) any action or failure to act by the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party with respect to any Collateral securing any part of the Guaranteed Obligations; or (v) any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the payment or performance of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any other circumstance, act, omission or delay that might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of such Loan Guarantor or that would otherwise operate as a discharge of any Loan Guarantor as a matter of law or equity (other than as set forth in Section 10.12).

 

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Section 10.04. Defenses Waived. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, and except for termination of a Loan Guarantor’s obligations hereunder or as expressly permitted by Section 10.12, each Loan Guarantor hereby waives any defense based on or arising out of any defense of the Borrower or any other Loan Guarantor or arising out of the disability of the Borrower or any other Loan Guarantor or any other party or the unenforceability of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof from any cause, or the cessation from any cause of the liability of the Borrower or any other Loan Guarantor. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Loan Guarantor irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, presentment, demand, protest and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any notice not provided for herein, including notices of nonperformance, notices of protest, notices of dishonor, notices of acceptance of this Loan Guaranty, and notices of the existence, creation or incurring of new or additional Guaranteed Obligations, as well as any requirement that at any time any action be taken by any Person against any Obligated Party, or any other Person, including any right (except as shall be required by applicable statute and cannot be waived) to require any Secured Party to (i) proceed against the Borrower, any other guarantor or any other party, (ii) proceed against or exhaust any security held from the Borrower, any other Loan Guarantor or any other party or (iii) pursue any other remedy in any Secured Party’s power whatsoever. The Administrative Agent may, at its election, foreclose on any Collateral held by it by one or more judicial or nonjudicial sales, whether or not every aspect of any such sale is commercially reasonable (to the extent permitted by applicable law), accept an assignment of any such Collateral in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise act or fail to act with respect to any Collateral securing all or a part of the Guaranteed Obligations, and the Administrative Agent may, at its election, compromise or adjust any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, make any other accommodation with any Obligated Party or exercise any other right or remedy available to it against any Obligated Party, or any security, without affecting or impairing in any way the liability of such Loan Guarantor under this Loan Guaranty except as otherwise provided in Section 10.12. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Loan Guarantor waives any defense arising out of any such election even though that election may operate, pursuant to applicable law, to impair or extinguish any right of reimbursement or subrogation or other right or remedy of any Loan Guarantor against any Obligated Party or any security.

Section 10.05. Authorization. The Loan Guarantors authorize the Secured Parties without notice or demand (except as shall be required by applicable statute and cannot be waived), and without affecting or impairing its liability hereunder (except as set forth in Section 10.12), from time to time to:

(a) change the manner, place or terms of payment of, and/or change or extend the time of payment of, renew, increase, accelerate or alter, any of the Guaranteed Obligations (including any increase or decrease in the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest or fees thereon), any security therefor, or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof, and this Loan Guaranty shall apply to the Guaranteed Obligations as so changed, extended, renewed or altered;

(b) take and hold security for the payment of the Guaranteed Obligations and sell, exchange, release, impair, surrender, realize upon or otherwise deal with in any manner and in any order any property by whomsoever at any time pledged or mortgaged to secure, or howsoever securing, the Guaranteed Obligations or any liabilities (including any of those hereunder) incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof or hereof, and/or any offset there against;

(c) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against the Borrower, any other Loan Party or others or otherwise act or refrain from acting;

(d) release or substitute any one or more endorsers, guarantors, the Borrower, other Loan Parties or other obligors;

 

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(e) settle or compromise any of the Guaranteed Obligations, any security therefor or any liability (including any of those hereunder) incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof or hereof, and may subordinate the payment of all or any part thereof to the payment of any liability (whether due or not) of the Borrower to its creditors other than the Secured Parties;

(f) apply any sums by whomsoever paid or howsoever realized to any liability or liabilities of the Borrower to the Secured Parties regardless of what liability or liabilities of the Borrower remains unpaid;

(g) consent to or waive any breach of, or any act, omission or default under, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any Hedge Agreement or any of the instruments or agreements referred to herein or therein, or otherwise amend, modify or supplement this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any Hedge Agreement or any of such other instruments or agreements; and/or

(h) take any other action which would, under otherwise applicable principles of common law, give rise to a legal or equitable discharge of the Loan Guarantors from their respective liabilities under this Loan Guaranty.

Section 10.06. Rights of Subrogation. No Loan Guarantor will assert any right, claim or cause of action, including a claim of subrogation, contribution or indemnification that it has against any Loan Party in respect of this Loan Guaranty until the occurrence of the Termination Date.

Section 10.07. Reinstatement; Stay of Acceleration. If at any time any payment of any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, or reorganization of the Borrower or otherwise, each Loan Guarantor’s obligations under this Loan Guaranty with respect to that payment shall be reinstated at such time as though the payment had not been made. If acceleration of the time for payment of any of the Guaranteed Obligations is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Borrower, all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of any agreement relating to the Guaranteed Obligations shall nonetheless be payable by the other Loan Guarantors forthwith on demand by the Administrative Agent.

Section 10.08. Information. Each Loan Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the Borrower’s financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Guaranteed Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that each Loan Guarantor assumes and incurs under this Loan Guaranty, and agrees that none of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Secured Party shall have any duty to advise any Loan Guarantor of information known to it regarding those circumstances or risks.

Section 10.09. Maximum Liability. It is the desire and intent of the Loan Guarantors and the Secured Parties that this Loan Guaranty shall be enforced against the Loan Guarantors to the fullest extent permissible under the laws and public policies applied in each jurisdiction in which enforcement is sought. The provisions of this Loan Guaranty are severable, and in any action or proceeding involving any state, federal or provincial corporate law, or any state, federal or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other law affecting the rights of creditors generally, if the obligations of any Loan Guarantor under this Loan Guaranty would otherwise be held or determined to be avoidable, invalid or unenforceable on account of the amount of such Loan Guarantor’s liability under this Loan Guaranty, then, notwithstanding any other provision of this Loan Guaranty to the contrary, the amount of such liability shall, without any further action by the Loan Guarantors or the Secured Parties, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount that is valid and enforceable as determined in such action or proceeding (such highest amount determined hereunder being the relevant Loan Guarantor’s “Maximum Liability”). Each Loan Guarantor agrees that

 

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the Guaranteed Obligations may at any time and from time to time exceed the Maximum Liability of each Loan Guarantor without impairing this Loan Guaranty or affecting the rights and remedies of the Secured Parties hereunder; provided that nothing in this sentence shall be construed to increase any Loan Guarantor’s obligations hereunder beyond its Maximum Liability.

Section 10.10. Contribution. In the event any Loan Guarantor (a “Paying Guarantor”) shall make any payment or payments under this Loan Guaranty or shall suffer any loss as a result of any realization upon any Collateral granted by it to secure its obligations under this Loan Guaranty, each other Loan Guarantor (each, a “Non-Paying Guarantor”) shall contribute to such Paying Guarantor an amount equal to such Non-Paying Guarantor’s “Guarantor Percentage” of such payment or payments made, or losses suffered, by such Paying Guarantor. For purposes of this Article 10, each Non-Paying Guarantor’s “Guarantor Percentage” with respect to any such payment or loss by a Paying Guarantor shall be determined as of the date on which such payment or loss was made by reference to the ratio of (a) such Non- Paying Guarantor’s Maximum Liability as of such date (without giving effect to any right to receive, or obligation to make, any contribution hereunder) or, if such Non-Paying Guarantor’s Maximum Liability has not been determined, the aggregate amount of all monies received by such Non-Paying Guarantor from the Borrower after the Closing Date (whether by loan, capital infusion or by other means) to (b) the aggregate Maximum Liability of all Loan Guarantors hereunder (including such Paying Guarantor) as of such date (without giving effect to any right to receive, or obligation to make, any contribution hereunder), or to the extent that a Maximum Liability has not been determined for any Loan Guarantor, the aggregate amount of all monies received by such Loan Guarantors from the Borrower after the Closing Date (whether by loan, capital infusion or by other means). Nothing in this provision shall affect any Loan Guarantor’s several liability for the entire amount of the Guaranteed Obligations (up to such Loan Guarantor’s Maximum Liability). Each of the Loan Guarantors covenants and agrees that its right to receive any contribution under this Loan Guaranty from a Non-Paying Guarantor shall be subordinate and junior in right of payment to the Secured Obligations until the Termination Date. This provision is for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the other Secured Parties and may be enforced by any one, or more, or all of them in accordance with the terms hereof.

Section 10.11. Liability Cumulative. The liability of each Loan Guarantor under this Article 10 is in addition to and shall be cumulative with all liabilities of such Loan Guarantor to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Guarantor is a party or in respect of any obligations or liabilities of the other Loan Guarantors, without any limitation as to amount, unless the instrument or agreement evidencing or creating such other liability specifically provides to the contrary.

Section 10.12. Release of Loan Guarantors. Notwithstanding anything in Section 9.02(b) to the contrary, a Subsidiary Guarantor shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and its Loan Guaranty shall be automatically released (a) upon the consummation of any transaction or related series of transactions permitted hereunder if as a result thereof such Subsidiary Guarantor shall cease to be a Subsidiary (or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary); or (b) upon the occurrence of the Termination Date; provided that, to the extent any Subsidiary became a Subsidiary Guarantor in order to consummate a merger, consolidation or amalgamation permitted under clause (y) (A) of the proviso to Section 6.07(a)(ii), any such release under clause (a) hereof shall constitute an Investment as if such merger, consolidation or amalgamation had been consummated pursuant to clause (y) of the proviso to Section 6.07(a)(ii)(y) as of the date of such release. In connection with any such release, the Administrative Agent shall promptly execute and deliver to any Loan Guarantor, at such Loan Guarantor’s expense, all documents that such Loan Guarantor shall reasonably request to evidence termination or release. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to the preceding sentence of this Section 10.12 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent (other than as to the Administrative Agent’s authority to execute and deliver such documents).

 

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[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

AGILITI HEALTH, INC.
AGILITI HOLDCO, INC.
[GUARANTORS]
By:  

                     

Name:
Title:

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
By:  

                 

Name:  
Title:  

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


[•],
Term Lender
By:  

                 

Name:
Title:

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

EX-10.28 8 d59213dex1028.htm EX-10.28 EX-10.28

Exhibit 10.28

EXECUTION VERSION

AMENDMENT NO. 3 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

AMENDMENT NO. 3 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of March 19, 2021 (this “Agreement”), is made by and among AGILITI HEALTH, INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Delaware (the “Borrower”), AGILITI HOLDCO INC., a corporation existing under the laws of Delaware (“Holdings”), the other Loan Parties party hereto, the Amendment No. 3 Term Lenders (as defined below) party hereto and acknowledged by JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent (in its capacity as administrative and collateral agent, the “Administrative Agent”).

RECITALS:

WHEREAS, reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of January 4, 2019 (as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement, dated as of February 6, 2020 and Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement, dated as of October 16, 2020 and as further amended, supplemented, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time to time and immediately prior to the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date (as defined below), the “Credit Agreement” and as amended by this Agreement, the “Amended Credit Agreement”) by and among Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower from time to time party thereto, the Administrative Agent, each Lender from time to time party thereto, and the other parties party thereto (capitalized terms used but not defined herein having the meaning provided in the Credit Agreement);

WHEREAS, the Borrower intends, directly or indirectly, to acquire (the “Defender Acquisition”) the entity identified as “Defender” (the “Target”), pursuant to that certain Stock Purchase Agreement (together with all exhibits, schedules, annexes and disclosure schedules thereto, collectively, as amended, supplemented, modified, consented to or waived, the “Defender Acquisition Agreement”), dated as of October 28, 2020 among, inter alios, the Borrower, the Target and the Seller (as defined in the Defender Acquisition Agreement);

WHEREAS, substantially concurrently with the consummation of the Acquisition, all existing third party debt for borrowed money of the Target and its subsidiaries under that certain Loan Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2017, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified prior to the Original Signing Date, among Target, Ally Bank, as the Administrative Agent and the other parties thereto, will be repaid, redeemed, defeased, discharged, refinanced or terminated and all commitments thereunder terminated (the “Defender Refinancing”);

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 2.21(a) of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower has delivered to the Administrative Agent a written request to increase the principal amount of Term Loans by an aggregate principal amount of $200,000,000 (the “Amendment No. 3 Term Commitments”) as an Incremental Term Facility (the “Amendment No. 3 Term Facility”) and the loans thereunder, the “Amendment No. 3 Term Loans”) on terms identical to those applicable to the existing Amendment No. 2 Term Facility (including as to tenor, rights of payment, mandatory prepayment and right of security, the Applicable Rate, LIBOR floor and with respect to fees set forth in Section 2.11(e) of the Credit Agreement), the proceeds of which will be used to pay the consideration and other amounts owing in connection with the Defender Acquisition under the Defender Acquisition Agreement, to effect the Refinancing and to pay all or a portion of the fees, premiums, expenses and other transaction costs incurred in connection with the foregoing (the foregoing transactions, together with the establishment of the Amendment No. 3 Term Facilities and the payment of all fees, interest, commissions and expenses in connection therewith, the “Amendment No. 3 Effective Date Transactions”);


WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 2.21(i) of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower may establish new tranches in respect of the Loans or Commitments under the Credit Agreement, or increase the amount of existing Loans or Commitments under the Credit Agreement, by entering into an amendment to the Credit Agreement with the Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, including to reflect, among other things, technical changes necessary or appropriate in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower to establish the Amendment No. 3 Term Facilities, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, and the Amendment No. 3 Term Lenders desire to amend the Credit Agreement as set forth herein subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent to effectiveness set forth in Section 3 hereof;

WHEREAS, each Person identified as an “Amendment No. 3 Term Lender” on Exhibit A attached hereto (collectively, the “Amendment No. 3 Term Lenders) agrees to provide Amendment No. 3 Term Commitments to the Borrower in the amount set forth on such Exhibit A on the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions as set forth herein (and the existing Schedule 1.01(a) to the Credit Agreement shall be deemed to be amended to include the information set forth on Exhibit A annexed hereto);

WHEREAS, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMorgan”) and KeyBanc Capital Markets LLC will act as joint lead arrangers and bookrunners for the Amendment No. 3 Term Facilities in connection with this Agreement (the “Incremental Lead Arrangers”); and

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and agreements, provisions and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:

Section 1. Incremental Amendment.

Amendment No. 3 Term Loans. Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 3 hereof, each party hereto agrees as follows:

(i) this Agreement constitutes an amendment to the Credit Agreement as referred to in Section 2.21(i) of the Credit Agreement;

(ii) subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 3 below, each Amendment No. 3 Term Lender agrees, effective as of the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date (as defined below), to extend the Amendment No. 3 Term Commitments set forth opposite such Amendment No. 3 Term Lender’s name in Exhibit A attached hereto;

(iii) from and after the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date, (a) each Amendment No. 3 Term Lender shall be a “Lender”, an “Additional Lender” and a “Term Lender” for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and perform all the obligations of, and have all the rights of, a Lender, Additional Lender and Term Lender thereunder, (b) the Amendment No. 3 Term Commitments of each Amendment No. 3 Term Lender shall be an “Additional Term Commitment” and a “Term Commitment” for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (c) the Amendment No. 3 Term Facility shall be an “Additional Term Facility” and a “Term Facility” for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and (d) the Amendment No. 3 Term Loans of each Amendment No. 3 Term Lender shall each be an “Additional Term Loan” and a “Term Loan” (and have the same terms (including with respect to Guarantees, Collateral, Term Loan Maturity Date and rights of mandatory prepayment and repayment, but other than with respect to the Applicable Rate, LIBOR floor and fees set forth in Section 2.11(e) of the Credit Agreement (which shall be identical to the

 

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Amendment No. 2 Term Facility)) as the Term Loans outstanding under the Credit Agreement immediately prior to the effectiveness of this Agreement (the “Existing Term Loans”)) for all purposes under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents; and

(iv) the Borrower shall use the proceeds of the Amendment No. 3 Term Loans as set forth in the recitals to this Agreement.

(b) Amendment No. 3 Term Lenders. By executing and delivering this Agreement, each Amendment No. 3 Term Lender hereunder shall be deemed to confirm and agree as follows: (i) such Amendment No. 3 Term Lender confirms that it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b) of the Credit Agreement, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement and the Amended Credit Agreement; (ii) such Amendment No. 3 Term Lender will independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Amended Credit Agreement; (iii) such Amendment No. 3 Term Lender appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under the Amended Credit Agreement as are delegated to the Administrative Agent, by the terms thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; and (iv) such Amendment No. 3 Term Lender agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all the obligations which by the terms of the Amended Credit Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender thereunder.

Section 2. Credit Agreement Amendments.

Credit Agreement Amendments. Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 3 hereof, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower agree that the Credit Agreement shall be amended to delete the stricken text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: stricken text) and to add the double-underlined text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: double-underlined text) as set forth in the document attached as Exhibit B hereto.

Section 3. Effective Date Conditions. The agreements and amendments set forth in Section 1 and Section 2 of this Agreement shall become effective on the date (the “Amendment No. 3 Effective Date”) on which each of the following conditions have been satisfied (or waived) in accordance with the terms therein:

(i) the Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received (i) from the Borrower, a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party (if applicable) and (ii) subject to the final paragraph of this Section 3, from the Target and any New Subsidiary Guarantors, a counterpart of the Joinder Agreement to the Credit Agreement, a Joinder Agreement to the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement and a joinder to the Intercreditor Agreement;

(ii) subject to the final paragraph of this Section 3, the Administrative Agent (or its bailee) shall have received the certificates representing the Capital Stock of the Target and any New Subsidiary Guarantors pledged pursuant to the Joinder Agreement to the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement, together with an undated stock or similar power for each such certificate executed in blank by a duly authorized officer of the pledgor thereof;

 

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(iii) subject to the last paragraph of this Section 3 and the terms of each applicable Collateral Document, each document (including any UCC (or similar) financing statement) required by the Collateral Documents or under law or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed, registered or recorded in order to create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of itself and the other Secured Parties, a perfected Lien on the Collateral described therein, prior and superior in right to any other Person (other than with respect to Permitted Liens), shall be in proper form for filing, registration or recordation.

(iv) the Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a certificate of each Loan Party, dated the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date and executed by a Responsible Officer of such Loan Party, which shall (A) certify that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of the resolutions or written consents of its board of directors, members or other governing body (including any committee thereof) authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, any other agreement or instrument related to or contemplated hereby, and that such resolutions or written consents are in full force and effect in the form attached thereto on the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date and have not been further amended, modified or repealed as of the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date, (B) identify by name and title and bear the signatures of the Responsible Officer or authorized signatory of the applicable Loan Party authorized to sign this Agreement and any other agreement or instrument related to or contemplated hereby on the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date and (C) certify that (I)(x) attached thereto is a true and complete copy of (1) the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization (or memorandum of association or other equivalent thereof) of the Loan Parties and (2) the Loan Parties’ by-laws or operating, management, partnership or similar agreement (to the extent applicable) and (y) as of the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date, each such document or agreement referred to in the foregoing clauses (x)(1) and (2) remains in full force and effect in the form attached thereto on the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date and has not been further amended, modified or repealed as of the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date; or (II) the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization (or memorandum of association or other equivalent thereof) of the Loan Parties and the Loan Parties’ by-laws or operating, management, partnership or similar agreement (to the extent applicable) have not been amended since the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, (ii) a certificate of good standing (or status or subsistence) with respect to the Loan Parties from the Secretary of State (or similar official) of the state of the Loan Parties’ organization (to the extent relevant and available in the jurisdiction of organization of the applicable Loan Party) and (iii) a certificate of the Borrower certifying the condition set forth in Section 2.21(a)(x) of the Credit Agreement was satisfied as of October 28, 2020;

(v) the Administrative Agent shall have received (i) all fees required to be paid by the Borrower on the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date pursuant to the fee letter, dated as of October 28, 2020, among the Borrower and the Incremental Lead Arrangers or as otherwise agreed in writing by the Borrower and (ii) all expenses for which invoices have been presented at least three Business Days prior to the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date (including the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel), in each case on or before the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date, in each case which amounts may, at the Borrower’s option, be offset against the proceeds of the Amendment No. 3 Term Loans.

(vi) the Administrative Agent shall have received, on behalf of itself and the Amendment No. 3 Term Lenders, on the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date, a customary written opinion of Kirkland & Ellis LLP, counsel for the Borrower, (A) dated the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date, (B) addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Amendment No. 3 Term Lenders and (C) covering such matters relating to this Agreement as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request;

 

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(vii) the Administrative Agent shall have received a Borrowing Request as required by Section 2.03 of the Credit Agreement;

(viii) the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate dated as of the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date in substantially the form of Exhibit H to the Credit Agreement from a Financial Officer of the Borrower certifying as to the matters set forth therein as of the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date after giving effect to this Agreement and the consummation of the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date Transactions;

(ix) substantially concurrently with the funding of the Amendment No. 3 Term Loans, the Defender Acquisition shall be consummated, in all material respects, in accordance with the terms of the Defender Acquisition Agreement, but without giving effect to any amendments, waivers or consents by the Borrower (or any of its Affiliates) that are materially adverse to the interests of the Amendment No. 3 Term Lenders or the Incremental Lead Arrangers in their respective capacities as such without the consent of the Incremental Lead Arrangers, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned (it being understood that (a) any modification, amendment, consent or waiver to or under the definition of Material Adverse Effect in the Defender Acquisition Agreement shall be deemed to be material and adverse to the interests of the Amendment No. 3 Term Lenders and the Incremental Lead Arrangers, (b) any decrease in the purchase price shall not be materially adverse to the interests of the Amendment No. 3 Term Lenders and the Incremental Lead Arrangers so long as such decrease is allocated to reduce the Amendment No. 3 Term Loans, (c) any increase in the purchase price shall not be materially adverse to the Amendment No. 3 Term Lenders and the Incremental Lead Arrangers so long as such increase is funded by amounts permitted to be drawn under the Amendment No. 3 Incremental Term Loan Facility and (d) other than as set forth in clause (a) above, the granting of any consent under the Defender Acquisition Agreement that is not materially adverse to the interests of the Amendment No. 3 Term Lenders and the Incremental Lead Arrangers shall not otherwise constitute an amendment or waiver);

(x) the Defender Refinancing shall have been consummated substantially concurrently with the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date;

(xi) since October 28, 2020, there will not have occurred a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Defender Acquisition Agreement);

(xii) the Incremental Lead Arrangers shall have received (a) the audited consolidated balance sheets of the Company (as defined in the Defender Acquisition Agreement) as of December 31, 2019, December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, and the related audited consolidated statements of income, cash flow and changes in stockholders’ equity of the Company (as defined in the Defender Acquisition Agreement)for the fiscal years then ended, accompanied by any notes thereto and the reports of the Company’s (as defined in the Defender Acquisition Agreement) independent accountants with respect thereto and (b) the unaudited statement of financial position of Seller (as defined in the Defender Acquisition Agreement) as of July 31, 2020 and the related statements of operations and cash flows of the Seller (as defined in the Defender Acquisition Agreement) for the 7 months then ended;

(xiii) no later than three Business Days in advance of the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall have received all documentation and other information reasonably requested by the Amendment No. 3 Term Lenders in writing at least 10 Business Days in advance of the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date, which documentation or other information is

 

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required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act; and

(xiv) the (i) Specified Defender Acquisition Agreement Representations (as defined below) shall be true and correct as required by the terms of the definition thereof and (ii) the Specified Representations, solely as they relate to the Borrower and the Target (with respect to itself and any of its subsidiaries that are or will become guarantors of the Obligations (such subsidiaries, the “New Subsidiary Guarantors”)) in connection with the Incremental Term Loan Facility, shall be true and correct in all material respects; provided that in the case of any Specified Defender Acquisition Agreement Representation or Specified Representation which expressly relates to a given date or period, such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the respective date or for the respective period, as the case may be; provided, further, that if any of the Specified Representations are qualified by or subject to a “material adverse effect”, “material adverse change” or similar term or qualification, the definition thereof shall be a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Defender Acquisition Agreement) for purposes of any such representations and warranties made or deemed made on, or as of, the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date (or any date prior thereto).

Specified Defender Acquisition Agreement Representations” shall mean such of the representations made by or on behalf of the Target, its subsidiaries or their respective businesses in the Defender Acquisition Agreement as are material to the interests of the Amendment No. 3 Term Lenders, but only to the extent that the Borrower or the Borrower’s applicable Affiliate have the right (taking into account any applicable cure provisions) to terminate its obligations in accordance with Section 10.1(d) of the Defender Acquisition Agreement or decline to consummate the Defender Acquisition in accordance with Section 9.2(a) of the Defender Acquisition Agreement, respectively, in each case, as a result of a breach of such representations in the Defender Acquisition Agreement

Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent any Collateral (including the creation or perfection of any security interest) is not or cannot be provided on the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date (other than, (i) a Lien on Collateral that may be perfected solely by the filing of a financing statement under and in connection with UCC and (ii) a pledge of the Capital Stock of the Target and the New Subsidiary Guarantors organized under the laws of the U.S. or any state thereof with respect to which a Lien may be perfected on the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date by the delivery of a stock or equivalent certificate, if any, together with a stock power or similar instrument of transfer endorsed in blank (other than those stock or equivalent certificates of subsidiaries of the Target not provided to the Borrower after the Borrower’s use of commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such stock or equivalent certificates))) after the Borrower’s use of commercially reasonable efforts to do so without undue burden or expense, then the provision and/or perfection of such Collateral shall not constitute a condition precedent to the availability and initial funding of the Amendment No. 3 Term Loans on the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date but may, if required, instead be delivered and/or perfected after the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date pursuant to Section 5.12 of the Credit Agreement (or such longer period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower acting reasonably).

Section 4. Reaffirmation. Each of the Loan Parties hereby consents to the amendment of the Credit Agreement effected hereby and confirms and agrees that, notwithstanding the effectiveness of this Agreement, each Loan Document to which the Borrower and the other Loan Parties are a party are, and the obligations of the Loan Parties contained in the Credit Agreement, this Agreement or in any other Loan Document to which they are a party are, and shall continue to be, in full force and effect and are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects, in each case as amended by this Agreement. For greater certainty and without limiting the foregoing, each of the Loan Parties hereby confirms the

 

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existing security interests granted by it in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of, among others, the Lenders pursuant to the Loan Documents in the Collateral described therein, which security interests shall continue in full force and effect after giving effect to this Agreement to secure the obligations of the Loan Parties under the Credit Agreement, the Pledge and Security Agreement and the other Loan Documents as and to the extent provided in the Loan Documents.

Section 5. Amendment, Modification and Waiver. This Agreement may not be amended, modified or waived except as permitted by Section 9.02 of the Credit Agreement.

Section 6. Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable constitute the entire agreement among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. On and after the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date, each reference in the Credit Agreement to “this Agreement,” “hereunder,” “hereof” or words of like import referring the Credit Agreement, and each reference in the other Loan Documents to “the Credit Agreement,” “thereunder,” “thereof” or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement, shall mean and be a reference to the Credit Agreement, as amended by this Agreement.

Section 7. Governing Law and Waiver of Right to Trial by Jury.

(a) THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT, WHETHER IN TORT, CONTRACT (AT LAW OR IN EQUITY) OR OTHERWISE, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE APPLICATION OF ANY LAW OTHER THAN THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

(b) The jurisdiction and waiver of right to trial by jury provisions in Sections 9.10 and 9.11 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein by reference mutatis mutandis.

Section 8. Severability. To the extent permitted by law, any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions thereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 9. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or by email as a “.pdf” or “.tif” attachment shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement.

Section 10. Loan Document; No Novation. On and after the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date, this Agreement shall constitute a “Loan Document” for all purposes of the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents (it being understood that for the avoidance of doubt this Agreement may be amended or waived solely by the parties hereto as set forth in Section 5 above). This Agreement shall not constitute a novation of the Credit Agreement or any of the Loan Documents.

[signature pages to follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has caused its duly authorized officer to execute and deliver this Agreement as of the date first set forth above.

 

AGILITI HEALTH, INC., as Borrower
By  

/s/ James Pekarek

  Name: James Pekarek
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
AGILITI HOLDCO INC., as Holdings
By  

/s/ James Pekarek

  Name: James Pekarek
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
AGILITI IMAGING, INC.
By  

/s/ James Pekarek

  Name: James Pekarek
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
AGILITI SURGICAL, INC.
By  

/s/ James Pekarek

  Name: James Pekarek
  Title: Chief Financial Officer

[Signature Page to Incremental Amendment No. 3 to Credit Agreement]


ACKNOWLEDGED BY:
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent
By:  

/s/ Helen D. Davis

Name: Helen D. Davis

Title: Authorized Officer

[Signature Page to Incremental Amendment No. 3 to Credit Agreement]


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

as Amendment No. 3 Term Lender

By:  

/s/ Helen D. Davis

  Name: Helen D. Davis
  Title: Authorized Officer

[Signature Page to Incremental Amendment No. 3 to Credit Agreement]

 


EXHIBIT B

 

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Dated as of January 4, 2019 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of February 6, 2020 and,

Amendment No. 2, dated as of October 16, 2020 and Amendment No. 3, dated as of March 19, 2021)

among

AGILITI HEALTH, INC.,

as the Borrower,

AGILITI HOLDCO, INC.,

as Holdings,

THE SUBSIDIARIES OF THE BORROWER

FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO,

THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS PARTY HERETO,

as Lenders,

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

as Administrative Agent,

and

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,

KEYBANC CAPITAL MARKETS INC.,

BOFA SECURITIES, INC.

BARCLAYS BANK PLC,

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.,

MACQUARIE CAPITAL (USA) INC., AND

GOLUB CAPITAL LLC

as Joint Bookrunners and Joint Lead Arrangers

 

 

 


Table of Contents

 

         Page  

ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS

     1  

Section 1.01.

  Defined Terms      1  

Section 1.02.

  Classification of Loans and Borrowings      56  

Section 1.03.

  Terms Generally      56  

Section 1.04.

  Accounting Terms; GAAP      56  

Section 1.05.

  Effectuation of Transactions      58  

Section 1.06.

  Timing of Payment of Performance; Times of Day      58  

Section 1.07.

  Currency Equivalents Generally      58  

Section 1.08.

  Cashless Rolls      59  

Section 1.09.

  Certain Calculations and Tests      59  

Section 1.10.

  Exchange Rates      60  

Section 1.11.

  Additional Alternative Currencies.      60  

Section 1.12.

  Interest Rates; LIBOR Notification      61  

ARTICLE 2 THE CREDITS

     61  

Section 2.01.

  Commitments      61  

Section 2.02.

  Loans and Borrowings      61  

Section 2.03.

  Requests for Borrowings      62  

Section 2.04.

  [Reserved]      63  

Section 2.05.

  Letters of Credit      63  

Section 2.06.

  Funding of Borrowings      68  

Section 2.07.

  Type; Interest Elections      69  

Section 2.08.

  Termination and Reduction of Commitments      70  

Section 2.09.

  Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt      71  

Section 2.10.

  Prepayment of Loans      72  

Section 2.11.

  Fees      77  

Section 2.12.

  Interest      79  

Section 2.13.

  Alternate Rate of Interest      79  

Section 2.14.

  Increased Costs      80  

Section 2.15.

  Break Funding Payments      81  

Section 2.16.

  Taxes      81  

Section 2.17.

  Payments Generally; Allocation of Proceeds; Sharing of Set-offs      85  

Section 2.18.

  Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders      87  

Section 2.19.

  Illegality      88  

Section 2.20.

  Defaulting Lenders      89  

Section 2.21.

  Incremental Credit Extensions      91  


Section 2.22.

  Extensions of Loans and Revolving Commitments      96  

Section 2.23.

  Permitted Debt Exchanges      99  

ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     101  

Section 3.01.

  Organization; Powers      101  

Section 3.02.

  Authorization; Enforceability      102  

Section 3.03.

  Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts      102  

Section 3.04.

  Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Effect      102  

Section 3.05.

  Properties      102  

Section 3.06.

  Litigation and Environmental Matters      103  

Section 3.07.

  Compliance with Laws      103  

Section 3.08.

  Investment Company Status      103  

Section 3.09.

  Taxes      103  

Section 3.10.

  ERISA      103  

Section 3.11.

  Disclosure      103  

Section 3.12.

  Solvency      104  

Section 3.13.

  Capitalization and Subsidiaries      104  

Section 3.14.

  Security Interest in Collateral      104  

Section 3.15.

  Labor Disputes      105  

Section 3.16.

  Federal Reserve Regulations      105  

Section 3.17.

  Anti-Terrorism Laws      105  

ARTICLE 4 CONDITIONS

     106  

Section 4.01.

  Closing Date      106  

Section 4.02.

  Each Credit Extension      109  

ARTICLE 5 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

     109  

Section 5.01.

  Financial Statements and Other Reports      110  

Section 5.02.

  Existence      112  

Section 5.03.

  Payment of Taxes      113  

Section 5.04.

  Maintenance of Properties      113  

Section 5.05.

  Insurance      113  

Section 5.06.

  Inspections      113  

Section 5.07.

  Maintenance of Book and Records      114  

Section 5.08.

  Compliance with Laws      114  

Section 5.09.

  Environmental      114  

Section 5.10.

  Designation of Subsidiaries      115  

Section 5.11.

  Use of Proceeds      115  


Section 5.12.

  Additional Collateral; Further Assurances      116  

Section 5.13.

  Maintenance of Ratings      118  

Section 5.14.

  Post-Closing Obligations.      118  

ARTICLE 6 NEGATIVE COVENANTS

     118  

Section 6.01.

  Indebtedness      118  

Section 6.02.

  Liens      124  

Section 6.03.

  No Further Negative Pledges      128  

Section 6.04.

  Restricted Payments; Certain Payments of Indebtedness      129  

Section 6.05.

  Restrictions on Subsidiary Distributions      133  

Section 6.06.

  Investments      135  

Section 6.07.

  Fundamental Changes; Disposition of Assets      138  

Section 6.08.

  Sales and Lease-Backs      141  

Section 6.09.

  Transactions with Affiliates      142  

Section 6.10.

  Conduct of Business      144  

Section 6.11.

  Amendments or Waivers of Organizational Documents      144  

Section 6.12.

  Amendments of or Waivers with Respect to Restricted Debt      144  

Section 6.13.

  Fiscal Year      144  

Section 6.14.

  Permitted Activities of Holdings      144  

Section 6.15.

  Financial Covenant      146  

ARTICLE 7 EVENTS OF DEFAULT

     147  

Section 7.01.

  Events of Default      147  

ARTICLE 8 THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

     150  

ARTICLE 9 MISCELLANEOUS

     156  

Section 9.01.

  Notices      156  

Section 9.02.

  Waivers; Amendments      158  

Section 9.03.

  Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver      163  

Section 9.04.

  Waiver of Claim      165  

Section 9.05.

  Successors and Assigns      165  

Section 9.06.

  Survival      173  

Section 9.07.

  Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness      174  

Section 9.08.

  Severability      174  

Section 9.09.

  Right of Setoff      174  

Section 9.10.

  Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process      175  

Section 9.11.

  Waiver of Jury Trial      176  

Section 9.12.

  Headings      176  


Section 9.13.

  Confidentiality      176  

Section 9.14.

  No Fiduciary Duty      177  

Section 9.15.

  Several Obligations; Violation of Law      178  

Section 9.16.

  USA PATRIOT Act      178  

Section 9.17.

  Disclosure      178  

Section 9.18.

  Appointment for Perfection      178  

Section 9.19.

  Interest Rate Limitation      178  

Section 9.20.

  [Reserved]      179  

Section 9.21.

  Conflicts      179  

Section 9.22.

  Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions      179  

Section 9.23.

  Certain ERISA Matters.      179  

ARTICLE 10 LOAN GUARANTY

     181  

Section 10.01.

  Guaranty      181  

Section 10.02.

  Guaranty of Payment      181  

Section 10.03.

  No Discharge or Diminishment of Loan Guaranty      181  

Section 10.04.

  Defenses Waived      182  

Section 10.05.

  Authorization      183  

Section 10.06.

  Rights of Subrogation      184  

Section 10.07.

  Reinstatement; Stay of Acceleration      184  

Section 10.08.

  Information      184  

Section 10.09.

  Maximum Liability      184  

Section 10.10.

  Contribution      184  

Section 10.11.

  Liability Cumulative      185  

Section 10.12.

  Release of Loan Guarantors      185  


SCHEDULES:

Schedule 1.01(a) – Commitment Schedule

Schedule 1.01(c) – Mortgaged Properties

Schedule 3.13 – Capitalization and Subsidiaries

Schedule 5.14 – Post-Closing Obligations

Schedule 6.01(h) – Existing Indebtedness

Schedule 6.02 – Existing Liens

Schedule 6.06 – Existing Investments

Schedule 6.08 – Sale and Lease Back Transactions

Schedule 6.09 – Transactions with Affiliates

Schedule 9.01 – Borrower’s Website Address for Electronic Delivery

EXHIBITS:

Exhibit A – Form of Administrative Questionnaire

Exhibit B – Form of Assignment and Assumption

Exhibit C – Form of Compliance Certificate

Exhibit D – Joinder Agreement

Exhibit E – Form of Borrowing Request

Exhibit F – Form of Promissory Note

Exhibit G – Form of Interest Election Request

Exhibit H – Form of Solvency Certificate

Exhibit I-1 – Form of Non-U.S. Lender Certification

Exhibit I-2 – Form of Non-U.S. Lender Certification

Exhibit I-3 – Form of Non-U.S. Lender Certification

Exhibit I-4 – Form of Non-U.S. Lender Certification

Exhibit J – Form of Prepayment Notice

Exhibit K – Form of Letter of Credit Request

Exhibit L – Form of Letter of Credit Application


CREDIT AGREEMENT

CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of January 4, 2019 (this “Agreement”), by and among AGILITI HEALTH, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), AGILITI HOLDCO INC., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), the Subsidiaries of the Borrower from time to time party hereto, the Lenders and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent for the Lenders (in its capacity as administrative and collateral agent, the “Administrative Agent”).

RECITALS

A. Pursuant to the terms of the Acquisition Agreement, on the Closing Date, Federal Street Acquisition Corporation (“FSAC”) will acquire indirectly the capital stock and other equity interests of Holdings, from the existing equity holders of such entity.

B. To fund a portion of the transactions contemplated by the Acquisition Agreement, certain third party investors will contribute an amount in Cash equity contributions or other equity contributions (such other equity to be on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Arrangers), directly or indirectly, to FSAC. A portion of such cash together with a portion of cash in respect of FSAC’s equity capital raised in connection with its initial public offering (other than any such equity capital which is redeemed by FSAC’s shareholders in accordance with the terms of FSAC’s organizational documents prior the Closing Date) will in turn be contributed as cash common equity directly or indirectly to Holdings (such contribution, the “Equity Contribution”).

C. To consummate the Transactions, the Borrower has requested that the Lenders extend credit in the form of (i) Term Loans on the Funding Date in an aggregate principal amount equal to $660,000,000 and (ii) a Revolving Facility in an aggregate amount of $150,000,000, in each case, subject to increase as provided herein.

D. The Lenders are willing to extend such credit and the Issuing Banks have indicated their willingness to issue Letters of Credit to the Borrower on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS

Section 1.01. Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.

ACH” means automated clearing house transfers.

Acquisition” means the acquisition pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement.

Acquisition Agreement” means that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated August 13, 2018 (together with the exhibits and disclosure schedules thereto), among the Borrower, FSAC, Holdings, Holdings’ securityholders and the other parties thereto.

Additional Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article 8.


Additional Commitments” means any commitments added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c).

Additional Credit Facilities” means any credit facilities added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c).

Additional Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(b).

Additional Revolving Commitments” means any revolving credit commitments added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(ii).

Additional Revolving Facility” means any revolving credit facilities added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(ii).

Additional Revolving Loans” means any revolving loans added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(ii).

Additional Term Commitments” means any term commitments added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(i).

Additional Term Facility” means any term loan credit facilities added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(i).

Additional Term Loans” means any term loans added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(i).

Adjustment Date” means the date of delivery of the financial statements that are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b).

Adjusted LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any LIBO Rate Loan for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.

Administrative Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in the form of Exhibit A or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

Adverse Proceeding” means any action, suit, proceeding (whether administrative, judicial or otherwise), governmental investigation or arbitration (whether or not purportedly on behalf of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) at law or in equity, or before or by any Governmental Authority, domestic or foreign (including any Environmental Claims), whether pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened in writing against or affecting the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any property of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

Affected Alternative Currency” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.13(a).

Affiliate” means, as applied to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly Controlling, Controlled by, or under common Control with, that Person. No Person shall be an “Affiliate” solely because it is an unrelated portfolio company of the Sponsor and none of the Administrative Agent, any Lender (other

 

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than an Affiliated Lender or a Debt Fund Affiliate) or any of their respective Affiliates shall be considered an Affiliate of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof.

Affiliated Lender” means any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate, Holdings, the Borrower and/or any subsidiary of Holdings, which, for the avoidance of doubt, excludes any Debt Fund Affiliate.

Affiliated Lender Cap” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(g)(v).

After Year-End Deductions” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(b)(i).

Aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures at such time.

Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the NYFRB Rate in effect on such day plus 12 of 1% (c) the Adjusted LIBO Rate for a one month Interest Period on such day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day) plus 1.0%; provided that for the purpose of this definition, the Adjusted LIBO Rate for any day shall be based on the LIBO Screen Rate (or if the LIBO Screen Rate is not available for such one month Interest Period, the Interpolated Rate) at approximately 11:00 a.m. London time on such day. Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the NYFRB Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the NYFRB Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate, respectively. If the Alternate Base Rate is being used as an alternate rate of interest pursuant to Section 2.14, then the Alternate Base Rate shall be the greater of clauses (a) and (b) above and shall be determined without reference to clause (c) above.

Alternative Currency” shall mean Euros and Sterling and each other currency (other than Dollars) that is approved in accordance with Section 1.11.

Amendment No. 1” means that certain Amendment No. 1 to the Credit Agreement dated as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date.

Amendment No. 1 Arranger” means BofA Securities, Inc. (it being understood the Arrangers and the Amendment No. 1 Arranger were joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners with respect to Amendment No. 1)

Amendment No. 1 Effective Date” means the date on which all conditions precedent set forth in Section 3 of Amendment No. 1 are satisfied.

Amendment No. 1 Effective Date Transactions” has the meaning assigned to such term in Amendment No. 1.

Amendment No. 1 Revolving Commitments” means, with respect to each Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender, the commitment of such Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender to make the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Loans hereunder, in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender’s name on the Commitment Schedule, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate amount of the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lenders’ Amendment No. 1 Revolving Commitments on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date is $40,000,000.

 

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Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender” means each Lender with an Amendment No. 1 Revolving Commitment or an outstanding Amendment No. 1 Revolving Loan, including each Person identified as an “Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender” set forth on Exhibit A-1 to Amendment No. 1.

Amendment No. 1 Revolving Loans” means each of the Additional Revolving Loans funded pursuant to the terms hereof.

Amendment No. 1 Revolving Facility” means the amount of each Amendment No. 1 Revolving Lender’s commitment on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date in respect of Amendment No. 1 Revolving Loans as set forth on the Commitment Schedule. The amount of the Amendment No. 1 Revolving Facility is $40,000,000.

Amendment No. 1 Term Commitments” means, with respect to each Amendment No. 1 Term Lender, the commitment of such Amendment No. 1 Term Lender to make the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans hereunder on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Amendment No. 1 Term Lender’s name on the Commitment Schedule set forth in Exhibit A-2 to Amendment No. 1, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate amount of the Amendment No. 1 Term Lenders’ Amendment No. 1 Term Commitments on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date (immediately prior to the incurrence of the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans on such date) is $125,000,000.

Amendment No. 1 Term Lender” means each Lender with an Amendment No. 1 Term Commitment or an outstanding Amendment No. 1 Term Loan, including each Person identified as an “Amendment No. 1 Term Lender” on the Commitment Schedule set forth in Exhibit A-1 to Amendment No. 1.

Amendment No. 1 Term Loans” means each of the Additional Term Loans funded on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date.

Amendment No. 1 Term Facility” means the amount of each Amendment No. 1 Term Lender’s commitment on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date in respect of Amendment No. 1 Term Loans as set forth on Exhibit A-2 to Amendment No. 1. The amount of the Amendment No. 1 Term Facility is $125,000,000.

Amendment No. 1” means that certain Amendment No. 2 to the Credit Agreement dated as of the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date.

Amendment No. 2 Arranger” means JPMorgan.

Amendment No. 2 Effective Date” means the date on which all conditions precedent set forth in Section 3 of Amendment No. 2 are satisfied.

Amendment No. 2 Effective Date Transactions” has the meaning assigned to such term in Amendment No. 2.

Amendment No. 2 Term Commitments” means, with respect to each Amendment No. 2 Term Lender, the commitment of such Amendment No. 2 Term Lender to make the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans hereunder on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Amendment No. 2 Term Lender’s name on the Commitment Schedule set forth in Exhibit A to Amendment No. 2, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate amount of the Amendment No. 2 Term Lenders’

 

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Amendment No. 2 Term Commitments on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date (immediately prior to the incurrence of the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans on such date) is $150,000,000.

Amendment No. 2 Term Lender” means each Lender with an Amendment No. 2 Term Commitment or an outstanding Amendment No. 2 Term Loan, including each Person identified as an “Amendment No. 2 Term Lender” on the Commitment Schedule set forth in Exhibit A to Amendment No. 2.

Amendment No. 2 Term Loans” means each of the Additional Term Loans funded on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date.

Amendment No. 2/3 Term Lender” means a Term Lender holding Amendment No. 2/3 Term Loans.

Amendment No. 2/3 Term Loans” means each of the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans and Amendment No. 3 Term Loans.

Amendment No. 2 Term Facility” means the amount of each Amendment No. 2 Term Lender’s commitment on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date in respect of Amendment No. 2 Term Loans as set forth on Exhibit A to Amendment No. 2. The amount of the Amendment No. 2 Term Facility is $150,000,000.

Amendment No. 3 Arrangers” means JPMorgan and KeyBanc Capital Markets LLC.

Amendment No. 3 Effective Date” means the date on which all conditions precedent set forth in Section 3 of Amendment No. 3 are satisfied.

Amendment No. 3 Effective Date Transactions” has the meaning assigned to such term in Amendment No. 3.

Amendment No. 3 Term Commitments” means, with respect to each Amendment No. 3 Term Lender, the commitment of such Amendment No. 3 Term Lender to make the Amendment No. 3 Term Loans hereunder on the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date, in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Amendment No. 3 Term Lender’s name on the Commitment Schedule set forth in Exhibit A to Amendment No. 3, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate amount of the Amendment No. 3 Term Lenders’ Amendment No. 3 Term Commitments on the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date (immediately prior to the incurrence of the Amendment No. 3 Term Loans on such date) is $200,000,000.

Amendment No. 3 Term Lender” means each Lender with an Amendment No. 3 Term Commitment or an outstanding Amendment No. 3 Term Loan, including each Person identified as an “Amendment No. 3 Term Lender” on the Commitment Schedule set forth in Exhibit A to Amendment No. 3.

Amendment No. 3 Term Loans” means each of the Additional Term Loans funded on the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date.

Amendment No. 3 Term Facility” means the amount of each Amendment No. 3 Term Lender’s commitment on the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date in respect of Amendment No. 3 Term Loans as set forth on Exhibit A to Amendment No. 3. The amount of the Amendment No. 3 Term Facility is $200,000,000.

 

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Applicable Percentage” means, (a) with respect to any Term Lender for any Class, a percentage equal to a fraction the numerator of which is the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans and unused Additional Commitments of such Term Lender under the applicable Class and the denominator of which is the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans and unused Additional Commitments under the applicable Class of all Term Lenders under such Class and (b) with respect to any Revolving Lender for any Class, the percentage of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment for such Class represented by such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment for such Class; provided that, when there is a Defaulting Lender, its Applicable Percentage shall be subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 2.20. In the case of clause (b), in the event the Revolving Credit Commitments for any Class shall have expired or been terminated, the Applicable Percentages of any Revolving Lender of such Class shall be determined on the basis of the Revolving Credit Exposure of the applicable Revolving Lenders of such Class, giving effect to any assignments and to any adjustments pursuant to Section 2.20.

Applicable Price” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Applicable Rate” means, for any day, the Applicable Rate set forth below based upon the First Lien Leverage Ratio:

 

First Lien Leverage Ratio

   ABR Loan     LIBO Rate Loan  

Category 1

    

Greater than 3.75:1.00

     2.00     3.00

Category 2

    

Less than or equal to 3.75:1.00

     1.75     2.75

The Applicable Rate shall be adjusted quarterly on a prospective basis on each Adjustment Date based upon the First Lien Leverage Ratio in accordance with the table above; provided that until the first Adjustment Date following the Fiscal Quarter ended March 31, 2019, the “Applicable Rate” shall be the applicable rate per annum set forth above in Category 1; provided, further, that if financial statements are not delivered when required pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), the Applicable Rate shall be the rate per annum set forth above in Category 1 until such financial statements are delivered in compliance with Section 5.01(a) or (b), as applicable.

Approved Fund” means, with respect to any Lender, any Person (other than a natural person, or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities and is administered, advised or managed by (a) such Lender, (b) an Affiliate of such Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages such Lender.

Arrangers” means JPMorgan, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., Barclays Bank PLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc. and Golub Capital LLC.

Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 9.05), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit B or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.

Auction” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

 

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Auction Agent” means (a) the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates or (b) any other financial institution or advisor engaged by the Borrower (whether or not an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent) to act as an arranger in connection with any Auction pursuant to the definition of “Dutch Auction” approved by the Administrative Agent (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).

Auction Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Auction Notice” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Auction Party” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Auction Response Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Availability Period” means the period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the Revolving Credit Maturity Date.

Available Amount” means, at any time, an amount equal to, without duplication:

(a) the sum of:

(i) the greater of (x) $50,000,000 and (y) 35% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis; plus

(ii) the greater of (x) an amount equal to 50% of the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower for the period (taken as one accounting period) from the first day of the Fiscal Quarter during which the Closing Date occurs to the end of the Borrower’s most recently ended Fiscal Quarter for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Sections 5.01(a) or (b) or, in the case such Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit (which amount in this clause (x) shall not be less than zero), and (y) an amount, not less than zero, determined on a cumulative basis equal to the amount of Excess Cash Flow Not Otherwise Applied; plus

(iii) the amount of any capital contributions or other proceeds of issuances of Capital Stock (other than any amounts constituting a Cure Amount or an Available Excluded Contribution Amount or proceeds of issuances of Disqualified Capital Stock) received as Cash equity by the Borrower, plus the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Borrower, of marketable securities or other property received by the Borrower as a capital contribution or in return for issuances of Capital Stock (other than any amounts constituting a Cure Amount or an Available Excluded Contribution Amount or proceeds of issuances of Disqualified Capital Stock), in each case, during the period from and including the day immediately following the Closing Date through and including such time; plus

(iv) the aggregate principal amount of any Indebtedness or Disqualified Capital Stock, in each case, of the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary issued after the Closing Date (other than Indebtedness or such Disqualified Capital Stock issued to the Borrower or a Subsidiary), which has been converted into or exchanged for Capital Stock of any Parent Company, the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary that does not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock, together with the fair market value of any Cash Equivalents and the fair market value (as reasonably determined by the Borrower) of any property or assets received by the Borrower or such Subsidiary upon such exchange or conversion, in each case, during the period from and including the day immediately following the Closing Date through and including such time; plus

 

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(v) the net proceeds received by the Borrower or any Subsidiary during the period from and including the day immediately following the Closing Date through and including such time in connection with the Disposition to a Person (other than the Borrower or any Subsidiary) of any Investment made pursuant to Section 6.06(r)(i); plus

(vi) to the extent not already reflected as a return of capital with respect to such Investment for purposes of determining the amount of such Investment, the proceeds received by the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary during the period from and including the day immediately following the Closing Date through and including such time in connection with Cash returns, Cash profits, Cash distributions and similar Cash amounts, including Cash principal repayments of loans, in each case received in respect of any Investment made pursuant to Section 6.06(r)(i) (in an amount not to exceed the original amount of such Investment); plus

(vii) an amount equal to the sum of (A) the amount of any Investments by the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.06(r)(i) in any Unrestricted Subsidiary (in an amount not to exceed the original amount of such Investment) that has been re-designated as a Subsidiary or has been merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or is liquidated, wound up or dissolved into, the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (B) the fair market value (as reasonably determined by the Borrower) of the property or assets of any Unrestricted Subsidiary that have been transferred, conveyed or otherwise distributed (in an amount not to exceed the original amount of the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary) to the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary, in each case, during the period from and including the day immediately following the Closing Date through and including such time; plus

(viii) Specified Asset Sale Proceeds plus the amount of any Declined Proceeds; minus

(b) an amount equal to the sum of (i) Restricted Payments made pursuant to Section 6.04(a)(iv)(A), plus (ii) Restricted Debt Payments made pursuant to Section 6.04(b)(vi)(A), plus (iii) Investments made pursuant to Section 6.06(r)(i), plus (iv) the initial principal amount of any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(ii), plus (v) the initial principal amount of any Liens incurred pursuant to Section 6.02(kk), in each case, made after the Closing Date and prior to such time, or contemporaneously therewith.

Available Excluded Contribution Amount” means the Cash or Cash Equivalents or the fair market value of other assets or property (as reasonably determined by the Borrower), but excluding any Cure Amount, received by the Borrower after the Closing Date from:

(1) contributions in respect of Qualified Capital Stock, and

(2) the sale (other than to any Subsidiary of the Borrower or pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan) of Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower,

in each case, designated as Available Excluded Contribution Amounts pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower on or promptly after the date such capital contributions are made or proceeds are received, as the case may be, and which are excluded from the calculation of the Available Amount.

 

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Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

Bail-In Legislation” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Banking Services” means each and any of the following bank services provided to any Loan Party (a) under any arrangement that is in effect on the Closing Date between such Person and a counterparty that is the Administrative Agent or a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender as of the Closing Date or (b) under any arrangement that is entered into after the Closing Date by such Person with any counterparty that is the Administrative Agent or a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender at the time such arrangement is entered into: (i) commercial credit cards, (ii) stored value cards, (iii) purchasing cards, (iv) treasury management, check drawing and automated payment services (including, without limitation, depository, overdraft, controlled disbursement, ACH transactions, return items and interstate depository network services, Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication transfers, cash pooling and operational foreign exchange management) and (v) any arrangements or services similar to any of the foregoing.

Banking Services Obligations” means any and all obligations of the Loan Parties, whether absolute or contingent and however and whenever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor), in connection with Banking Services, in each case, that has been designated to the Administrative Agent in writing by the Borrower as being a Banking Services Obligation for the purposes of the Loan Documents, it being understood that each counterparty thereto shall be deemed (A) to appoint the Administrative Agent as its agent under the applicable Loan Documents and (B) to agree to be bound by the provisions of Article 8, Section 9.03 and Section 9.10 as if it were a Lender.

Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the U.S. Code (11 U.S.C. § 101 et seq.).

Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the U.S.

Bona Fide Debt Fund” means any Person that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of business which is managed, sponsored or advised by any Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with (a) any competitor of Holdings and/or any of its subsidiaries or (b) any Affiliate of such competitor, but with respect to which no personnel involved with any investment in such competitor or Affiliate (i) makes, has the right to make or participates with others in making any investment decisions with respect to such Person or (ii) has access to any information (other than information that is publicly available) relating to Holdings or its subsidiaries or any entity that forms a part of the business of Holdings or any of its subsidiaries.

Borrower” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.

Borrowing” means any Loans of the same Type and Class made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of LIBO Rate Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect.

Borrowing Request” means a request by the Borrower for a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.03 and substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E, as such form, subject to the terms

 

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hereof, may from time to time be modified as agreed by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent or such other form as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.

Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close and, if the applicable Business Day relates to notices, determinations, fundings or payments in connection with the LIBO Rate or any LIBO Rate Loans, a day on which dealings in deposits in the applicable currency are also carried on in the London interbank market; provided with respect to any transaction in Euros (including notices with respect thereto), such date is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system which utilizes a single shares platform and which was launched on 19 November 2007 (TARGET 2) is open.

Capital Lease” means, as applied to any Person, any lease of any property (whether real, personal or mixed) by that Person as lessee that, in conformity with GAAP, is or is required to be accounted for as a capital lease on the balance sheet of that Person.

Capital Stock” means any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person (other than a corporation), including partnership interests and membership interests, and any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase or other arrangements or rights to acquire any of the foregoing, but excluding for the avoidance of doubt any Indebtedness convertible into or exchangeable for any of the foregoing.

Captive Insurance Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is subject to regulation as an insurance company (or any Subsidiary thereof).

Cash” means money, currency or a credit balance in any demand or Deposit Account (for the avoidance of doubt, and in respect of any financial covenant or ratio, the amount thereof shall be determined in accordance with GAAP).

Cash Equivalent Bank” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Cash Equivalents”.

Cash Equivalents” means, as at any date of determination, (a) readily marketable securities (i) issued or directly and unconditionally guaranteed or insured as to interest and principal by the U.S. government or (ii) issued by any agency or instrumentalities of the U.S. the obligations of which are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S., in each case maturing within one year after such date and, in each case, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements relating thereto; (b) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state of the U.S. or any political subdivision thereof or any public instrumentality thereof, in each case maturing within one year after such date and having, at the time of the acquisition thereof, a rating of at least A-2 from S&P or at least P-2 from Moody’s (or, if at any time neither S&P nor Moody’s shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical rating agency) and, in each case, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements relating thereto; (c) commercial paper maturing no more than one year from the date of creation thereof and having, at the time of the acquisition thereof, a rating of at least A-2 from S&P or at least P-2 from Moody’s (or, if at any time neither S&P nor Moody’s shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical rating agency); (d) deposits, money market deposits, time deposit accounts, certificates of deposit, or bankers’ acceptances (or similar instruments) maturing within one year after such date and issued or accepted by any Lender or by any commercial bank organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia that has capital and surplus of not less than $100,000,000 (each Lender and each commercial bank referred to herein as a “Cash Equivalent Bank”) or, in each case, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements relating thereto; (e) shares of

 

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any money market mutual fund that (i) has substantially all of its assets invested in the types of investments referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above, (ii) has net assets of not less than $250,000,000 and (iii) has a rating of at least A-2 from S&P or at least P-2 from Moody’s; and (f) solely with respect to Foreign Subsidiaries, investments of the types and maturities described in clause (a) through (e) above issued, where relevant, by a Cash Equivalent Bank or any commercial bank of recognized international standing chartered in the country where such Foreign Subsidiary is domiciled having unimpaired capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000.

In the case of Investments by any Subsidiary that is not organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia, Cash Equivalents shall also include (x) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (a) through (f) above of foreign obligors, which investments or obligors have the ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies and (y) other short-term investments utilized by Foreign Subsidiaries in accordance with normal investment practices for cash management in investments analogous to the foregoing investments in clauses (a) through (f) and in this paragraph.

Change in Law” means (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender or any Issuing Bank (or, for purposes of Section 2.14(b), by any lending office of such Lender or such Issuing Bank or by such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement (other than any such request, guideline or directive to comply with any law, rule or regulation that was in effect on the date of this Agreement). For purposes of this definition and Section 2.14, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act or the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision pursuant to Basel III, after the Closing Date, shall be included (but solely for such increased costs that would have been included that they had been otherwise imposed under Section 2.14 and only to the extent the applicable Lender is imposing such charges on other similarly situated borrowers under comparable syndicated credit facilities).

Change of Control” means the earliest to occur of:

(a) the acquisition by any Person or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act), but excluding any employee benefit plan and/or Person acting as the trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator therefor, other than one or more Permitted Holders, in a single transaction or in a related series of transactions, by way of merger, amalgamation, consolidation or other business combination or purchase of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of Capital Stock representing more than the greater of (x) 35.0% of the total voting power of all of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings and (y) the percentage of the total voting power of all of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings owned, directly or indirectly, beneficially by the Permitted Holders; or

(b) the Borrower (or the Successor Person, if applicable) ceases to be a directly or indirectly Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of Holdings (or successor of Holdings or Successor Parent Company, if applicable).

Charges” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.19.

Class”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Term Loans, Revolving Loans or other loans or commitments added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c).

 

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Closing Date” means January 4, 2019, which is the date on which the conditions specified in Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02).

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Collateral” means any and all property of a Loan Party subject to a Lien under the Collateral Documents and any and all other property of any Loan Party, existing on the Closing Date or thereafter acquired, that is or becomes subject to a Lien pursuant to the Collateral Documents to secure the Secured Obligations.

Collateral Documents” means, collectively, the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement, the Mortgages, intellectual property security agreements, and any other documents granting a Lien upon the Collateral as security for payment of the Secured Obligations pursuant to the terms hereof or any other Loan Document.

Commercial Letter of Credit” means any Letter of Credit issued for the purpose of providing the primary payment mechanism in connection with the purchase of any materials, goods or services by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, such Lender’s Term Commitment, Revolving Credit Commitment and Additional Commitment, as applicable, in effect as of such time.

Commitment Fee Rate” means, for each calendar quarter or portion thereof, the applicable rate per annum set forth below based upon the First Lien Leverage Ratio:

 

First Lien Leverage Ratio

   Commitment Fee Rate  

Category 1

  

Greater than 4.00:1.00

     0.50

Category 2

  

Less than or equal to 4.00:1.00 but greater

than 3.50:1.00

     0.375

Category 3

  

Less than or equal to 3.50:1.00

     0.250

The Commitment Fee Rate shall be adjusted quarterly on a prospective basis on each Adjustment Date based upon the First Lien Leverage Ratio in accordance with the table above; provided that until the first Adjustment Date following the Fiscal Quarter ended March 31, 2019, the “Commitment Fee Rate” shall be the applicable rate per annum set forth above in Category 1; provided, further, that if financial statements are not delivered when required pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), the Commitment Fee Rate shall be the rate per annum set forth above in Category 1 until such financial statements are delivered in compliance with Section 5.01(a) or (b), as applicable.

Commitment Increase Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(g).

Commitment Schedule” means the Schedule attached hereto as Schedule 1.01(a).

 

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Commodity Exchange Act” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.).

Compliance Certificate” means a Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C.

Confidential Information” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.13.

Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA” means, as to any Person for any period, an amount determined for such Person on a consolidated basis equal to the total of (a) Consolidated Net Income for such period plus (b) the sum, without duplication, of (to the extent deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income, other than in respect of clauses (x), (xii), (xiv), (xv) and (xvi) below) the amounts of:

(i) consolidated interest expense (including (A) fees and expenses paid to the Administrative Agent in connection with its services hereunder and to the administrative agent and/or the collateral agent under any Additional Credit Facility, (B) other bank, administrative agency (or trustee) and financing fees, (C) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, (D) commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit, bank guarantees, bankers’ acceptance or any similar facilities or financing and hedging agreements and (E) amortization of debt discounts or premiums);

(ii) Taxes paid (including pursuant to any Tax sharing arrangements) and provisions for Taxes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, including, in each case federal, state, provincial, local, foreign, unitary, franchise, excise, property, withholding, use and similar Taxes, including any penalties and interest, plus, without duplication, Tax Distributions paid or accrued during such period;

(iii) total depreciation and amortization expense;

(iv) other non-Cash charges or losses, including the excess of GAAP rent expense over actual Cash rent paid during such period due to the use of a straight line rent for GAAP purposes; provided that if any such non-Cash charge, loss or expense represents an accrual or reserve for potential Cash items in any future period, (A) the Borrower may determine not to add back such non-Cash charge, loss or expense in the current period and (B) to the extent the Borrower does decide to add back such non-Cash charge, loss or expense, the Cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA in the period in which such payment is made;

(v) (A) Transaction Costs, (B) transaction fees, costs, expenses, charges, severance, relocation costs, integration and facilities’ opening costs and other business optimization expenses and operating improvements (including related to new product introductions), systems development and establishment costs, recruiting fees, signing costs, retention or completion bonuses, transition costs, costs related to closure/consolidation of facilities, internal costs in respect of strategic initiatives and curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans (including any settlement of pension liabilities), contract terminations and professional and consulting fees incurred in connection with any of the foregoing (including any employer related taxes associated with any of the foregoing) incurred (1) in connection with the consummation of any transaction (or any transaction proposed and not consummated), including the issuance or offering of Capital Stock, Investments, acquisitions, Dispositions, recapitalizations, mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, option buyouts or the incurrence, repayment, refinancing, amendment or modification of Indebtedness (including any amortization or write-off of debt issuance or deferred financing costs, premiums and prepayment penalties) or similar transactions or (2) in connection with any Qualifying IPO (whether or not consummated) and (C) the amount of any fee, cost, expense or reserve to the extent actually reimbursed or reimbursable by third parties pursuant to indemnification or reimbursement provisions or similar agreements or insurance; provided that in respect of any fee, cost, expense or reserve with respect thereto incurred pursuant to this

 

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clause (C), such Person in good faith expects to receive reimbursement for such fee, cost, expense or reserve within the next four Fiscal Quarters (it being understood that to the extent not actually received within such Fiscal Quarters, such reimbursement amounts shall be deducted in calculating Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for such Fiscal Quarters);

(vi) the amount of any expense or deduction associated with any subsidiary of such Person attributable to non-controlling interests or minority interests of third parties;

(vii) the amount of any portion of management, monitoring, consulting, transaction and advisory fees and related expenses actually paid by or on behalf of, or accrued by, such Person or any of its subsidiaries (A) to the Investors (or their Affiliates or management companies) to the extent permitted under this Agreement or (B) as permitted by Section 6.09(f);

(viii) the amount of any costs, charges, accruals, reserves or expenses in connection with a single or one-time event, including in connection with (A) any acquisition permitted hereunder after the Closing Date, (B) the consolidation or closing of facilities, branches or distribution centers or plants during such period, (C) the closure, consolidation or transfer of production lines and (D) any discretionary bonuses for hourly employees outside of the ordinary course of business;

(ix) the amount of any earn-out and contingent consideration obligations incurred or accrued in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted pursuant to Section 6.06 and paid or accrued during such applicable period and on similar acquisitions and Investments completed prior to the Closing Date;

(x) the amount of any expected cost savings, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies (net of the amount of actual amounts realized) reasonably identifiable and factually supportable (in the good faith determination of the Borrower) related to (A) the Transactions and (B) after the Closing Date, permitted asset sales, mergers or other business combinations, acquisitions, Investments, Dispositions or divestitures, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, restructurings, cost saving initiatives and certain other similar initiatives and specified transactions (in each case as determined on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies had been realized on the first day of such period and as if such cost savings, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies were realized during the entirety of such period); provided that, with respect to clause (B) above, such cost savings, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies are reasonably projected by the Borrower to result from actions either taken or expected to be taken within 24 months of the event giving rise thereto or the consummation of such transaction;

(xi) costs, charges, accruals, reserves or expenses attributable to the undertaking and/or implementation of cost savings initiatives or operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies and similar initiatives, integration, transition, reconstruction, decommissioning, recommissioning or reconfiguration of fixed assets for alternative uses, facilities opening and pre-opening, business optimization and other restructuring costs, charges, accruals, reserves and expenses (including, inventory optimization programs, software development costs and costs related to the closure or consolidation of facilities, branches or distribution centers, and plants (without duplication of amounts in clause (viii) above), the closure, consolidation or transfer of production lines between facilities (without duplications of amounts in clause (viii) above) and curtailments, costs related to entry into new markets, consulting and other professional fees, signing costs and bonuses, retention or completion bonuses, executive recruiting costs, relocation expenses, severance payments, modifications to, or losses on

 

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settlement of, pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans, new systems design and implementation costs, project startup costs and other expenses relating to the realization of synergies from the Transactions);

(xii) to the extent not otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income, proceeds of business interruption insurance in an amount representing the earnings for the applicable period that such proceeds are intended to replace (whether or not received so long as such Person in good faith expects to receive the same within the next four Fiscal Quarters (it being understood that to the extent not actually received within such Fiscal Quarters, such proceeds shall be deducted in calculating Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for such Fiscal Quarters));

(xiii) unrealized and realized net losses in the fair market value of any arrangements under Hedge Agreements and losses, charges and expenses attributable to the early extinguishment or conversion of Indebtedness, arrangements under Hedge Agreements or other derivative instruments (including deferred financing expenses written off and premiums paid);

(xiv) Cash actually received (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced Cash expenditures) during such period, and not included in Consolidated Net Income in any period, to the extent that the non-Cash gain relating to such Cash receipt or netting arrangement was deducted in the calculation of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to clause (c)(i) below for any previous period and not added back;

(xv) other add-backs and adjustments reflected in the management model for 2018/2019 (as adjusted for changes reasonably agreed with the Arrangers), quality of earnings report (the “QofE”) delivered to the Arrangers on or around May 10, 2018 (as adjusted for changes reasonably agreed with the Arrangers) and the Projections;

(xvi) with respect to investments in any Person (other than a subsidiary of the Borrower), net gains during such period to the extent received in Cash or Cash Equivalents during such period (and not otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income); and

(xvii) adjustments consistent with Regulation S-X or pro forma adjustments set forth in any quality of earnings analysis and/or evidenced by or contained in a due diligence quality of earnings report prepared with respect to the target of a Permitted Acquisition or similar other permitted Investments prepared by independent registered public accountants of recognized national standing or any other accounting firm reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and delivered to the Administrative Agent (it being understood and agreed that any of the “Big Four” accounting firms are acceptable); and

minus (c) to the extent such amounts increase Consolidated Net Income:

(i) other non-Cash gains, including deductions for the excess of actual Cash rent paid over GAAP rent expense during such period due to the use of a straight line rent for GAAP purposes, but excluding gains or benefits related to accounts receivable, the recognition of deferred revenue or any items which represent the reversal of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges that reduced Consolidated Net Income in any prior period and any items for which cash was received in a prior period; provided that if any non-Cash gain or income relates to potential Cash items in any future periods, such Person may determine not to deduct such non-Cash gain or income in the current period;

(ii) unrealized and realized net gains in the fair market value of any arrangements under Hedge Agreements;

 

15


(iii) the amount added back to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to clause (b)(v)(C) above to the extent such reimbursement amounts were not received within the time period required by such clause;

(iv) the amount added back to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to clause (b)(xii) above to the extent such business interruption proceeds were not received within the time period required by such clause; and

(v) to the extent that such Person adds back the amount of any non-Cash charge to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to clause (b)(iv) above, the Cash payment in respect thereof in such future period.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, it is agreed, that for the purpose of calculating the Interest Coverage Ratio, the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio and the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio for any period that includes the Fiscal Quarter ended on December 31, 2017, the Fiscal Quarter ended on March 31, 2018, the Fiscal Quarter ended on June 30, 2018, the Fiscal Quarter ended on September 30, 2018 (i) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the Fiscal Quarter ended on December 31, 2017 shall be deemed to be $35,300,000, (ii) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the Fiscal Quarter ended on March 31, 2018 shall be deemed to be $39,900,000, (iii) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the Fiscal Quarter ended on June 30, 2018 shall be deemed to be $37,400,000, and (iv) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the Fiscal Quarter ended on September 30, 2018 shall be deemed to be $36,200,000 in each case as may be subject to addbacks and adjustments (without duplication) pursuant to clause (x)(B) above and sections relating to pro forma adjustments for the applicable Test Period. For the avoidance of doubt, Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA shall be calculated, including pro forma adjustments

Consolidated Cash Interest Expense” means, as of any date for the applicable period ending on such date with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, the amount payable with respect to such period in respect of (a) total interest expense payable in cash with respect to all outstanding Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including the interest component under capitalized leases, but excluding, to the extent included in interest expense, (i) fees and expenses (including any penalties and interest relating to Taxes) associated with the consummation of the Transactions, (ii) annual agency fees paid to the administrative agents and collateral agents under any credit facilities or other debt instruments or documents, (iii) costs associated with obtaining Hedge Agreements and any interest expense attributable to the movement of the mark-to-market valuation of obligations under Hedge Agreements or other derivative instruments, and any one-time cash costs associated with breakage in respect of Hedge Agreements for interest rates, (iv) fees and expenses (including any penalties and interest relating to Taxes) associated with any Investment not prohibited by Section 6.05, the issuance of Capital Stock or Indebtedness, (v) any interest component relating to accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities, (vi) all non-recurring cash interest expense consisting of liquidated damages for failure to timely comply with registration rights obligations, (vii) amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses or expensing of any financing fees or prepayment or redemption premiums or penalty and any other amounts of non-cash interest (including as a result of the effects of acquisition method accounting or pushdown accounting), and (viii) any interest expense attributable to the exercise of appraisal rights and the settlement of any claims or actions (whether actual, contingent or potential) with respect thereto and with respect to any Permitted Acquisition or other Investment, all as calculated on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP minus (b) cash interest income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries earned during such period, in each case as determined in accordance with GAAP.

Consolidated First Lien Debt” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of Consolidated Total Debt outstanding on such date that is not subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations and that is secured by a first priority Lien on the Collateral.

 

16


Consolidated Net Income” means, as to any Person (the “Subject Person”) for any period, the net income (or loss) of the Subject Person on a consolidated basis for such period taken as a single accounting period determined in conformity with GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded, without duplication,

(a) the income (or loss) of any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Subject Person) in which any other Person (other than the Subject Person or any of its Subsidiaries) has a joint interest, except, with respect to any income, to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments (including any ordinary course dividend, distribution or other payment) paid in Cash (or to the extent converted into Cash) to the Subject Person or any of its Subsidiaries by such Person during such period; provided that, if such dividends or distributions exceed the amount of income in the current accounting period, and income relating to a historical period was excluded due to a lack of dividends or distributions, such dividends or distributions can be recognized to the extent income was excluded from Consolidated Net Income in a prior period,

(b) gains, income, losses, expenses or charges (less all fees and expenses chargeable thereto) attributable to asset Dispositions (including asset retirement costs) or returned surplus assets of any Pension Plan, in each case outside of the ordinary course of business,

(c) gains, income, losses, expenses or charges from (i) extraordinary items and (ii) nonrecurring or unusual items (including (x) costs of and payments of actual or prospective legal settlements, fines, judgments or orders and (y) gains, income, losses, expenses or charges arising from insurance claims and settlements),

(d) any unrealized or realized net foreign currency translation or transaction gains or losses impacting net income (including currency re-measurements of Indebtedness and any net gains or losses resulting from Hedge Agreements for currency exchange risk associated with the above or any other currency related risk and those resulting from intercompany Indebtedness),

(e) any net gains, charges or losses with respect to (i) disposed, abandoned and discontinued operations (other than assets held for sale) and any accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities on the disposal of such disposed, abandoned and discontinued operations and (ii) facilities, plants, stores or distribution centers that have been closed during such period,

(f) any net income or loss (less all fees and expenses or charges related thereto) attributable to the early extinguishment of Indebtedness,

(g) (i) any charges, costs, expenses, accruals or reserves incurred pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement, pension plan, any stock subscription or shareholder agreement or any distributor equity plan or agreement and (ii) any charges, costs, expenses, accruals or reserves in connection with the rollover, acceleration or payout of Capital Stock held by management of the Subject Person, in each case, to the extent that (in the case of any Cash charges, costs and expenses) such charges, costs or expenses are funded with net Cash proceeds contributed to the Subject Person as a capital contribution or as a result of the sale or issuance of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Capital Stock) of the Subject Person,

(h) accruals and reserves that are established or adjusted within 12 months after the Closing Date that are so required to be established or adjusted as a result of the Transactions in accordance with GAAP or as a result of the adoption or modification of accounting policies,

 

17


(i) any (i) write-off or amortization made in such period of deferred financing costs and premiums paid or other expenses incurred directly in connection with any early extinguishment of Indebtedness, (ii) good will or other asset impairment charges, write-offs or write-downs or (iii) amortization of intangible assets,

(j) (i) effects of adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to the Subject Person and its Subsidiaries) in the Subject Person’s consolidated financial statements pursuant to GAAP (including in the inventory, property and equipment, software, goodwill, intangible assets, in-process research and development, deferred revenue, leases and debt line items thereof) resulting from the application of recapitalization accounting or acquisition or purchase accounting, as the case may be, in relation to the Transactions or any consummated acquisition or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof and (ii) the cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, and

(k) solely for the purpose of determining the Available Amount, the net income for such period of any Subsidiary (other than any Subsidiary Guarantor), to the extent the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Subsidiary of its net income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or governmental regulation applicable to that Subsidiary or its stockholders, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived; provided that Consolidated Net Income will be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in Cash (or to the extent converted into Cash) to Subject Person or a Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein.

Consolidated Senior Secured Debt” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of Consolidated Total Debt outstanding on such date that is not subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations and that is secured by a Lien on the Collateral.

Consolidated Total Assets” means, at any date, all amounts that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total assets” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of the applicable Person and its Subsidiaries at such date.

Consolidated Total Debt” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness described in clauses (a) (b), (c) and (d) of the definition of “Indebtedness” of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (excluding, with respect to clause (d), any potential Indebtedness as a result of an earn-out obligation or potential purchase price adjustment).

Consolidated Working Capital” means, as at any date of determination, the excess of Current Assets over Current Liabilities.

Contract Consideration” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Excess Cash Flow”.

Contractual Obligation” means, as applied to any Person, any provision of any Security issued by that Person or of any material indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, contract, undertaking, agreement or other instrument to which that Person is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound or to which it or any of its properties is subject.

 

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Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.

Credit Extension” means each of (i) the making of a Revolving Loan or (ii) the issuance, amendment, modification, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit (other than any such amendment, modification, renewal or extension that does not increase the Stated Amount of the relevant Letter of Credit).

Credit Facilities” means the Revolving Facility and the Term Facility.

Cure Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.15(b).

Cure Right” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.15(b).

Current Assets” means, at any time, the consolidated current assets (other than Cash, the current portion of current and deferred Taxes based on net income, profits or capital, permitted loans made to third parties, assets held for sale, pension assets, deferred bank fees, derivative financial instruments, Cash Equivalents and insurance claims) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries.

Current Liabilities” means, at any time, the consolidated current liabilities of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries at such time, but excluding, without duplication, (a) the current portion of any long-term Indebtedness, (b) outstanding revolving loans, (c) the current portion of interest expense, (d) the current portion of any Capital Leases, (e) the current portion of current and deferred Taxes based on net income, profits or capital, (f) liabilities in respect of unpaid earn-outs and other contingent consideration obligations, (g) the current portion of any other long-term liabilities, (h) accruals relating to restructuring reserves; (i) liabilities in respect of funds of third parties on deposit with the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, (j) any liabilities recorded in connection with stock-based awards, partnership interest-based awards, awards of profits interests, deferred compensation awards and similar incentive based compensation awards or arrangements and (k) liabilities related to Restricted Payments declared but not yet paid.

Debt Fund Affiliate” means any Affiliate of the Sponsor (other than a natural person, or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person) that is primarily engaged in, or advises funds or other investment vehicles that are engaged in, making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans, bonds and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course and for which no personnel making investment decisions in respect of any equity fund which has a direct or indirect equity investment in Holdings, the Borrower or its Subsidiaries has the right to make any investment decisions.

Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code of the U.S., and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, general assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization or similar debtor relief laws of the U.S. or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.

Declined Proceeds” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(b)(v).

Default” means any event or condition which upon notice, lapse of time or both would (unless cured or waived) become an Event of Default.

Defaulting Lender” means any Lender that has (a) defaulted in its obligations under this Agreement, including without limitation, to make a Loan or to fund its participation in a Letter of Credit

 

19


required to be made or funded by it hereunder, in each case, within one Business Day in the case of the making of a Loan and three Business Days of the date such other obligation arose or such Letter of Credit, (b) notified the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or a Loan Party in writing that it does not intend to satisfy any such obligation or has made a public statement to the effect that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations under this Agreement or under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit generally, (c) failed, within three Business Days after the request of Administrative Agent or the Borrower, to confirm in writing that it will comply with the terms of this Agreement relating to its obligations to fund prospective Loans and participations in then outstanding Letters of Credit; provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent, (d) on or after the Closing Date, become (or any parent company thereof has become) insolvent or been determined by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Person or its assets, to be insolvent, or the assets or management of which has been taken over by any Governmental Authority, (e) on or after the Closing Date, become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or custodian, appointed for it, or has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in, any such proceeding or appointment or (f) become the subject of a Bail-in Action, unless in the case of any Revolving Lender subject to clauses (d) or (e) above, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Issuing Bank shall each have determined that such Lender intends, and has all approvals required to enable it (in form and substance satisfactory to each of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Issuing Bank), to continue to perform its obligations as a Revolving Lender hereunder; provided that a Revolving Lender shall not be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any Capital Stock in such Lender or its parent by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the U.S. or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender.

Deposit Account” means a demand, time, savings, passbook or like account with a bank, savings and loan association, credit union or like organization, other than an account evidenced by a negotiable certificate of deposit.

Derivative Transaction” means (a) any interest-rate transaction, including any interest-rate swap, basis swap, forward rate agreement, interest rate option (including a cap, collar or floor), and any other instrument linked to interest rates that gives rise to similar credit risks (including when-issued securities and forward deposits accepted), (b) any exchange-rate transaction, including any cross-currency interest-rate swap, any forward foreign-exchange contract, any currency option, and any other instrument linked to exchange rates that gives rise to similar credit risks, (c) any equity derivative transaction, including any equity-linked swap, any equity-linked option, any forward equity-linked contract, and any other instrument linked to equities that gives rise to similar credit risk and (d) any commodity (including precious metal) derivative transaction, including any commodity-linked swap, any commodity-linked option, any forward commodity-linked contract, and any other instrument linked to commodities that gives rise to similar credit risks; provided, that, no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants of Holdings or its subsidiaries shall be a Derivative Transaction.

Designated Non-Cash Consideration” means the fair market value (as determined by the Borrower in good faith) of non-Cash consideration received by the Borrower or a Subsidiary in connection with a Disposition pursuant to Section 6.07(h) that is designated as Designated Non-Cash Consideration pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, setting forth the basis of such valuation

 

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(which amount will be reduced by the amount of Cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale or conversion of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration to Cash or Cash Equivalents).

Designated Obligations” means all obligations of the Borrower with respect to (a) principal of and interest on the Loans (other than Term Loans), (b) all unreimbursed drawings under Letters of Credit and (c) accrued and unpaid fees under the Loan Documents.

Discount Range” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Disposition” or “Dispose” means the sale, lease, sublease, or other disposition of any property of any Person.

Disqualified Capital Stock” means any Capital Stock which, by its terms (or by the terms of any Security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event, (i) matures (excluding any maturity as the result of an optional redemption by the issuer thereof) or is mandatorily redeemable (other than for Qualified Capital Stock), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than for Qualified Capital Stock), in whole or in part, on or prior to 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Capital Stock is issued, (ii) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable (unless at the sole option of the issuer thereof) for (a) debt securities or (b) any Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Capital Stock, in each case at any time on or prior to 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Capital Stock is issued, (iii) contains any mandatory repurchase obligation which may come into effect prior to the Termination Date or (iv) provides for the scheduled payments of dividends in Cash on or prior to 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Capital Stock is issued; provided that (x) any Capital Stock that would not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock but for provisions thereof giving holders thereof (or the holders of any security into or for which such Capital Stock is convertible, exchangeable or exercisable) the right to require the issuer thereof to redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change in control, Qualifying IPO or a Disposition occurring prior to 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Capital Stock is issued shall not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock if such Capital Stock provides that the issuer thereof will not redeem any such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions prior to the Termination Date and (y) for purposes of clause (i) through (iv) above, it is understood and agreed that if any such maturity, redemption, conversion, exchange, repurchase obligation or scheduled payment is in part, only such part coming into effect prior to, in the case of clauses (i), (ii) and (iv) above, the date that is 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date and, in the case of clause (iii) above, prior to the Termination Date, shall constitute Disqualified Capital Stock.

Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, (A) if such Capital Stock is issued to any plan for the benefit of directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants or by any such plan to such directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants, in each case in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the issuer thereof in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations and (B) no Capital Stock held by any future, present or former employee, director, officer, manager, member of management or consultant (or their respective Affiliates or Immediate Family Members) of the Borrower (or any Parent Company or any Subsidiary) shall be considered Disqualified Capital Stock because such stock is redeemable or subject to repurchase pursuant to any management equity subscription agreement, stock option, stock appreciation right or other stock award agreement, stock ownership plan, put agreement, stockholder agreement or similar agreement that may be in effect from time to time.

Disqualified Institution” means (i) any Person identified to the Administrative Agent in writing on or prior to August 13, 2018, (ii) any other Person identified by name in writing to (x) the Arranger

 

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between August 13, 2018 and the Closing Date or (y) to the Administrative Agent after the Closing Date to the extent such Person is or becomes a competitor or is or becomes an Affiliate of a competitor of Holdings or its subsidiaries, which designations shall not apply retroactively to disqualify any Persons that have previously acquired an assignment or participation interest in the Loans and (iii) any reasonably identifiable Affiliate of any Person referred to in clauses (i) or (ii) above; provided that a “competitor” or an Affiliate of a competitor shall not include any Bona Fide Debt Fund that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of business which is managed, sponsored or advised by any Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such competitor or Affiliate thereof, as applicable, and for which no personnel involved with the investment of such competitor or Affiliate thereof, as applicable, (i) makes any investment decisions or (ii) has access to any information (other than information that is publicly available) relating to the Loan Parties or any entity that forms a part of the Loan Parties’ business (including their subsidiaries). Upon the reasonable request of any Lender to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent shall (i) disclose the list of Disqualified Institution to such Lender and (ii) disclose (through such Lender) the list of Disqualified Institutions to a potential assignee or participant for purpose of determining whether a specified potential assignee or prospective participant is a Disqualified Institution, subject to the provisions of Section 9.13.

Disqualified Person” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(f)(ii).

Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary” means any Domestic Subsidiary (a) substantially all of the assets of which consist of Capital Stock (which for this purpose includes any instrument treated as Capital Stock for U.S. federal income tax purposes) of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries or any other Subsidiary that is itself a Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary or (b) that is treated as a disregarded entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes that holds the equity (which for this purpose includes any instrument treated as equity for U.S. federal income tax purposes) of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries or Disregarded Domestic Subsidiaries.

Dollar Equivalent” means, for any amount, at the time of determination thereof, (a) if such amount is expressed in dollars, such amount, (b) if such amount is expressed in an Alternative Currency, the equivalent of such amount in dollars determined by using the rate of exchange for the purchase of dollars with the Alternative Currency last provided (either by publication or otherwise provided to the Administrative Agent) by the applicable Thomson Reuters Corp. (“Reuters”) source on the Business Day (New York City time) immediately preceding the date of determination or if such service ceases to be available or ceases to provide a rate of exchange for the purchase of dollars with the Alternative Currency, as provided by such other publicly available information service which provides that rate of exchange at such time in place of Reuters chosen by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion (or if such service ceases to be available or ceases to provide such rate of exchange, the equivalent of such amount in dollars as determined by the Administrative Agent using any method of determination it deems appropriate in its sole discretion) and (c) if such amount is denominated in any other currency, the equivalent of such amount in dollars as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent using any method of determination it deems appropriate in its sole reasonable discretion.

Dollars” or “$” refers to lawful money of the U.S.

Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary incorporated or organized under the laws of the U.S. or any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

Dutch Auction” means an auction (an “Auction”) conducted by an Affiliated Lender or a Debt Fund Affiliate (any such Person, the “Auction Party”) in order to purchase Term Loans (or any Additional Term Loans, which for purposes of this definition, shall be deemed to be Term Loans (and the holders

 

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thereof, Lenders)) in accordance with the following procedures; provided that no Auction Party shall initiate any Auction unless (I) at least five Business Days shall have passed since the consummation of the most recent purchase of Term Loans pursuant to an Auction conducted hereunder; or (II) at least three Business Days shall have passed since the date of the last Failed Auction which was withdrawn pursuant to clause (c)(i) below:

(a) Notice Procedures. In connection with an Auction, the Auction Party will provide notification to the Auction Agent (for distribution to the relevant Lenders) of the Term Loans that will be the subject of the Auction (an “Auction Notice”). Each Auction Notice shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to the Auction Agent and shall (i) specify the maximum aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans subject to the Auction, in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 and whole increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof (or, in any case, such lesser amount of such Term Loans then outstanding or which is otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Auction Agent) (the “Auction Amount”), (ii) specify the discount to par, which may be a range (the “Discount Range”) of percentages of the par principal amount of the Term Loans subject to such Auction, that represents the range of purchase prices that the Auction Party would be willing to accept in the Auction, (iii) be extended, at the sole discretion of the Auction Party, to (x) each Lender and/or (y) each Lender with respect to any Term Loans on an individual Class basis and (iv) remain outstanding through the Auction Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each appropriate Lender with a copy of such Auction Notice and a form of the Return Bid to be submitted by a responding Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date specified in such Auction Notice (or such later date as the Auction Party may agree to extend with the reasonable consent of the Auction Agent) (the “Auction Response Date”).

(b) Reply Procedures. In connection with any Auction, each Lender holding the relevant Term Loans subject to such Auction may, in its sole discretion, participate in such Auction and may provide the Auction Agent with a notice of participation (the “Return Bid”) which shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to the Auction Agent, and shall specify (i) a discount to par (that must be expressed as a price at which it is willing to sell all or any portion of such Term Loans) (the “Reply Price”), which (when expressed as a percentage of the par principal amount of such Term Loans) must be within the Discount Range, and (ii) a principal amount of such Term Loans, which must be in whole increments of $1,000,000 (or, in any case, such lesser amount of such Term Loans of such Lender then outstanding or which is specified in the Auction Notice) (the “Reply Amount”). A Lender may avoid the minimum amount condition specified in clause (ii) of the preceding sentence solely when submitting a Reply Amount equal to the Lender’s entire remaining amount of such Term Loans. Lenders may only submit one Return Bid per Auction but each Return Bid may contain up to three bids only one of which may result in a Qualifying Bid (as defined below). In addition to the Return Bid, the participating Lender must execute and deliver, to be held in escrow by the Auction Agent, an Assignment and Assumption with the Dollar amount of the Term Loans to be assigned to be left in blank, which amount shall be completed by the Auction Agent in accordance with the final determination of such Lender’s Qualifying Bid pursuant to clause (c) below. Any Lender whose Return Bid is not received by the Auction Agent by the Auction Response Date shall be deemed to have declined to participate in the relevant Auction with respect to all of its Term Loans.

(c) Acceptance Procedures. Based on the Reply Prices and Reply Amounts received by the Auction Agent prior to the applicable Auction Response Date, the Auction Agent, in consultation with the Auction Party, will determine the applicable price (the “Applicable Price”) for the Auction, which will be the lowest Reply Price for which the Auction Party can complete the Auction at the Auction Amount; provided that, in the event that the Reply Amounts are insufficient to allow the Auction Party to complete a purchase of the entire Auction Amount (any such Auction, a “Failed Auction”), the Auction Party shall either, at its election, (i) withdraw the Auction or (ii)

 

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complete the Auction at an Applicable Price equal to the highest Reply Price sufficient to complete a purchase of the entire Auction Amount. The Auction Party shall purchase the relevant Term Loans (or the respective portions thereof) from each Lender with a Reply Price that is equal to or lower than the Applicable Price (“Qualifying Bids”) at the Applicable Price; provided that if the aggregate proceeds required to purchase all Term Loans subject to Qualifying Bids would exceed the Auction Amount for such Auction, the Auction Party shall purchase such Term Loans at the Applicable Price ratably based on the principal amounts of such Qualifying Bids (subject to rounding requirements specified by the Auction Agent in its discretion). If a Lender has submitted a Return Bid containing multiple bids at different Reply Prices, only the bid with the lowest Reply Price that is equal to or less than the Applicable Price will be deemed to be the Qualifying Bid of such Lender (e.g., a Reply Price of $100 with a discount to par of 1.0%, when compared to an Applicable Price of $100 with a 2.0% discount to par, will not be deemed to be a Qualifying Bid, while, however, a Reply Price of $100 with a discount to par of 2.50% would be deemed to be a Qualifying Bid). The Auction Agent shall promptly, and in any case within five Business Days following the Auction Response Date with respect to an Auction, notify (I) the Borrower of the respective Lenders’ responses to such solicitation, the effective date of the purchase of Term Loans pursuant to such Auction, the Applicable Price, and the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans and the tranches thereof to be purchased pursuant to such Auction, (II) each participating Lender of the effective date of the purchase of Term Loans pursuant to such Auction, the Applicable Price, and the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of Term Loans to be purchased at the Applicable Price on such date, (III) each participating Lender of the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of the Term Loans of such Lender to be purchased at the Applicable Price on such date and (IV) if applicable, each participating Lender of any rounding and/or proration pursuant to the second preceding sentence. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to the Borrower and Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error.

(d) Additional Procedures.

(i) Once initiated by an Auction Notice, the Auction Party may not withdraw an Auction other than a Failed Auction. Furthermore, in connection with any Auction, upon submission by a Lender of a Qualifying Bid, such Lender (each, a “Qualifying Lender”) will be obligated to sell the entirety or its allocable portion of the Reply Amount, as the case may be, at the Applicable Price.

(ii) To the extent not expressly provided for herein, each purchase of Term Loans pursuant to an Auction shall be consummated pursuant to procedures consistent with the provisions in this definition, established by the Auction Agent acting in its reasonable discretion and as reasonably agreed by the Borrower.

(iii) In connection with any Auction, the Borrower and the Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may require as a condition to any Auction, the payment of customary fees and expenses by the Auction Party in connection therewith as agreed between the Auction Party and the Auction Agent.

(iv) Notwithstanding anything in any Loan Document to the contrary, for purposes of this definition, each notice or other communication required to be delivered or otherwise provided to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) shall be deemed to have been given upon the Auction Agent’s (or its delegate’s) actual receipt during normal business hours of such notice or communication; provided that any notice or communication actually received outside of normal business hours shall be deemed to have been given as of the opening of business on the next Business Day.

 

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(v) The Borrower and the Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may perform any and all of its duties under this definition by itself or through any Affiliate of the Auction Agent and expressly consent to any such delegation of duties by the Auction Agent to such Affiliate and the performance of such delegated duties by such Affiliate. The exculpatory provisions pursuant to this Agreement shall apply to each Affiliate of the Auction Agent and its respective activities in connection with any purchase of Term Loans provided for in this definition as well as activities of the Auction Agent.

EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.

EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

Eligible Assignee” means (a) a Lender, (b) a commercial bank, insurance company, finance company, financial institution, any fund that invests in loans or any other “accredited investor” (as defined in Regulation D of the Securities Act), (c) any Affiliate of a Lender, (d) an Approved Fund of a Lender or (e) to the extent permitted under Section 9.05(g), any Affiliated Lender or any Debt Fund Affiliate; provided that in any event, “Eligible Assignee” shall not include (i) any natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person), (ii) any Disqualified Institution or (iii) except as permitted under Section 9.05(g) (including with respect to Debt Fund Affiliates), Holdings or any of its Affiliates.

EMU Legislation” means the legislative measures of the European Council for the introduction of, changeover to or operation of a single or unified European currency.

Environmental Claim” means any investigation, notice, notice of violation, claim, action, suit, proceeding, demand, abatement order or other order or directive (conditional or otherwise), by any Governmental Authority or any other Person, arising (a) pursuant to or in connection with any actual or alleged violation of any Environmental Law; (b) in connection with any Hazardous Material or any actual or alleged Hazardous Materials Activity; or (c) in connection with any actual or alleged damage, injury, threat or harm to natural resources or the environment.

Environmental Laws” means any and all applicable current or future foreign or domestic, federal, provincial, municipal or state (or any subdivision of either of them), statutes, ordinances, orders, rules, regulations, judgments, Governmental Authorizations, or any other applicable requirements of Governmental Authorities and the common law relating to (a) pollution or protection of the environment, including any Hazardous Materials Activity; or (b) the generation, use, storage, transportation or disposal of or exposure to Hazardous Materials, in any manner applicable to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any Facility.

Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower or any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b)

 

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the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

Equity Contribution” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals to this Agreement.

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

ERISA Affiliate” means, as applied to any Person, (a) any corporation which is a member of a controlled group of corporations within the meaning of Section 414(b) of the Code of which that Person is a member and (b) any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which is a member of a group of trades or businesses under common control within the meaning of Section 414(c) of the Code of which that Person is a member.

ERISA Event” means (a) a “reportable event” within the meaning of Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued thereunder with respect to any Pension Plan (excluding those for which the 30-day notice period has been waived); (b) the failure to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code with respect to any Pension Plan, or a determination that a Pension Plan is in “at risk” status (as defined in Section 303(i)(4) of ERISA or Section 430(i)(4) of the Code); (c) the provision by the administrator of any Pension Plan pursuant to Section 4041(a)(2) or Section 302 of ERISA of a notice of intent to terminate such plan in a distress termination described in Section 4041(c) of ERISA; (d) the withdrawal by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates from any Pension Plan with two or more contributing sponsors or the termination of any such Pension Plan resulting in liability to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 4063 or 4064 of ERISA; (e) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate any Pension Plan, or the appointment of a trustee to administer any Pension Plan; (f) the imposition of liability on the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 4062(e) or 4069 of ERISA or by reason of the application of Section 4212(c) of ERISA; (g) a complete or partial withdrawal (within the meaning of Sections 4203 and 4205 of ERISA) of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates from any Multiemployer Plan, a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is in “endangered status” or “critical status” (as defined in Section 305(b) of ERISA), or the receipt by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates of notice from any Multiemployer Plan that it is in insolvency pursuant to Section 4245 of ERISA, or that it intends to terminate or has terminated under Section 4041A or 4042 of ERISA; (h) the occurrence of an act or omission which could reasonably be expected to give rise to the imposition on the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of fines, penalties, excise taxes or related charges under Chapter 43 of the Code or under Section 409, Section 502(c), (i) or (l), or Section 4071 of ERISA in respect of any Pension Plan; or (i) the incurrence of liability or the imposition of a Lien pursuant to Section 436 or 430(k) of the Code or pursuant to ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent.

EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.

Euro” means the lawful currency of the Participating Member States introduced in accordance with the EMU Legislation.

Event of Default” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article 7.

 

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Excess Cash Flow” means, for any Test Period ending on the last day of a Fiscal Year, an amount (if positive) equal to:

(a) the sum, without duplication, of the amounts for such period of the following:

(i) Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, plus

(ii) the amount of all non-Cash charges or expenses (including depreciation and amortization) deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, but excluding any non-Cash charges representing an accrual or reserve for potential Cash items in any future period and excluding amortization of all prepaid Cash items that were paid (or required to have been paid) in a prior period, plus

(iii) decreases in Consolidated Working Capital for such period (other than any such decreases (A) arising from acquisitions or Dispositions of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any business line, unit or division of the Borrower or any such Subsidiary, in each case by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries completed during such period, (B) the application of acquisition and/or purchase recapitalization accounting, (C) the effect of reclassification during such period between Current Assets and long-term assets and Current Liabilities and long-term liabilities (with a corresponding restatement to the prior period to give effect to such reclassification), (D) the effect of any fluctuations in the amount of accrued and contingent obligations under any Hedge Agreement and (E) any non-Cash impact being imputed to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow as a result of the Consolidated Working Capital movements associated with adjustments made in clauses (c), (d), and (h) of the definition of Consolidated Net Income), plus

(iv) the aggregate net amount of any non-Cash loss on Dispositions of property by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such period (other than Dispositions in the ordinary course of business), to the extent deducted or excluded in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, plus

(v) to the extent deducted, or not included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, (A) increases in non-current deferred revenue, (B) increases in accruals for future lease payments in respect of closed branches plus accretion thereof, (C) increases in non-current GAAP rent equalization liabilities, (D) increases in deferred landlord allowances and (E) accretion of asset retirement obligations recorded in accordance with GAAP, plus

(vi) Cash income or gain (actually received in Cash) of the type described in clauses (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income”, to the extent excluded from the calculation of Consolidated Net Income for such period pursuant to the definition thereof (other than in respect of sales or dispositions to the extent the Borrower is permitted to reinvest such proceeds or is required to prepay the Loan with such proceeds, in each case, pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(ii)), plus

(vii) expenses deducted from Consolidated Net Income during such period in respect of expenditures made during any prior period for which a deduction from Excess Cash Flow was made in such prior period pursuant to clause (b) below, minus,

(b) the sum, without duplication, of the amounts for such period of the following:

(i) the amount of (A) all non-Cash credits, gains and income included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income (including non-Cash gains on bargain purchases and excluding any such credit, gain or income representing the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential Cash item that reduced Consolidated Net Income in any prior period) and (B) all Cash expenses, charges and losses

 

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excluded in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, in each case, to the extent not financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness), plus

(ii) without duplication of amounts deducted from Excess Cash Flow in respect of a prior period, the aggregate amount actually paid by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in Cash during such period or after such period and prior to the relevant date of such Excess Cash Flow prepayment required by Section 2.10(b)(i) on account of capital expenditures, purchases of intangible assets, spending associated with construction in progress and payments in respect of the exercise of purchase options under operating leases (excluding the principal amount of Indebtedness, other than revolving Indebtedness, incurred to finance such capital expenditures), plus

(iii) the aggregate amount of all principal payments and purchases of Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including (A) scheduled principal payments with respect to Indebtedness pursuant to Section 2.09 of this Agreement (or any equivalent provision in any Refinancing Indebtedness) and voluntary prepayments of Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(a) of this Agreement (or any equivalent provision in any Refinancing Indebtedness) (other than prepayments of loans deducted pursuant to clause (B) of Section 2.10(b)(i) of this Agreement), (B) the principal component of payments in respect of Capital Leases, (C) the amount of any mandatory prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(ii) of this Agreement (or any equivalent provision in any Refinancing Indebtedness), in each case, with the Net Proceeds of a Prepayment Asset Sale to the extent required due to a Disposition that resulted in an increase in Consolidated Net Income and not in excess of the amount of such increase and (D) purchases of Term Loans by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 9.05(g) of this Agreement (or any equivalent provisions in any Refinancing Indebtedness), in each case, limited to the aggregate amount actually paid in Cash, but excluding (1) all other prepayments of Term Loans and (2) all repayments of any revolving credit facility or arrangements (except to the extent there is an equivalent permanent reduction in commitments thereunder)) made during such period, except, in each case, to the extent financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness), plus

(iv) increases in Consolidated Working Capital for such period (other than any such increases (A) arising from acquisitions or Dispositions of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any business line, unit or division of the Borrower or any such Subsidiary, in each case by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries completed during such period, (B) the application of acquisition and/or purchase recapitalization accounting, (C) the effect of reclassification during such period between Current Assets and long-term assets and Current Liabilities and long-term liabilities (with a corresponding restatement to the prior period to give effect to such reclassification), (D) the effect of any fluctuations in the amount of accrued and contingent obligations under any Hedge Agreement and (E) any non-Cash impact being imputed to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow as a result of the Consolidated Working Capital movements associated with adjustments made in clauses (c), (d), and (h) of the definition of Consolidated Net Income), plus

(v) to the extent included, or not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, the aggregate consideration actually paid in Cash by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries during such period or after such period and prior to the relevant date of such Excess Cash Flow prepayment required by Section 2.10(b)(i) with respect to Investments permitted under Section 6.06 (and not financed with long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness)) (other than Investments in (x) Cash and Cash Equivalents and (y) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries), plus

(vi) to the extent included, or not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, (A) decreases in non-current deferred revenue, (B) decreases in accruals for future lease payments made in respect of closed branches, (C) decreases in non-current GAAP rent equalization

 

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liabilities, (D) decreases in deferred landlord allowances and (E) amounts paid with respect to asset retirement obligations, plus

(vii) any required up-front Cash payments in respect of Hedge Agreements to the extent not financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness) and not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, plus

(viii) the amount of Restricted Payments made in Cash during such period other than Restricted Payments described in clause (a)(iv) of Section 6.04 except, in each case, to the extent financed with long term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness), plus

(ix) without duplication of amounts deducted from Excess Cash Flow in respect of a prior period, at the option of the Borrower, the aggregate consideration (including earn-outs) required to be paid in Cash by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries pursuant to binding contracts (the “Contract Consideration”) entered into prior to or during such period relating to capital expenditures, cash bonuses payable to its directors, officers, employees and consultants, acquisitions or Investments permitted by Section 6.06 or otherwise consented to by the Required Lenders (other than Investments in (x) Cash and Cash Equivalents and (y) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) to be consummated or made during the period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters of the Borrower following the end of such period (except, in each case, to the extent financed with long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness)); provided that to the extent the aggregate amount actually utilized to finance such capital expenditures, cash bonuses payable to its directors, officers, employees and consultants, acquisitions or Investments during such subsequent period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters is less than the Contract Consideration, the amount of such shortfall shall be added to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow at the end of such subsequent period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters, plus

(x) the amount of Cash Taxes and Tax Distributions pursuant to Section 6.04(a)(ii) paid in such period (and Tax and Tax Distribution reserves set aside and payable or reasonably estimated to be payable within the four consecutive Fiscal Quarters following such period) to the extent such Taxes and Tax Distributions exceed the amount of Tax and Tax Distribution expense deducted in arriving at Consolidated Net Income for such period; provided that, to the extent the aggregate amount of Tax and Tax Distribution reserves set aside and actually paid during such subsequent four consecutive Fiscal Quarters is less than such amount of Tax and Tax Distribution reserves set aside, the amount of such shortfall shall be added to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow at the end of such subsequent period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters, plus

(xi) to the extent not expensed (or exceeding the amount expensed) during such period or not deducted (or exceeding the amount deducted) in calculating Consolidated Net Income, the aggregate amount of expenditures, fees, costs and expenses paid in Cash by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such period, other than to the extent financed with long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness); plus

(xii) any amounts paid in Cash during such period in respect of transactions pursuant to the Sponsor Management Agreement and/or all indemnities and expenses owed to the parties to the Sponsor Management Agreement and their respective directors, officers, members of management, managers, employees and consultants.

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

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Excluded Information” means information regarding the Borrower, the Sponsor or their respective Affiliates that may be material to a decision made by a Lender to participate in any assignment to an Affiliated Lender, including any information which is (a) not publicly available, (b) material with respect to Holdings, the Borrower and their respective subsidiaries or their respective securities for purposes of U.S. federal and state securities laws and (c) not of a type that would be publicly disclosed in connection with any issuance by Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective subsidiaries of debt or equity securities issued pursuant to a public offering, a Rule 144A offering or other private placement where assisted by a placement agent.

Excluded Subsidiary” means (a) any Subsidiary that is not a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, (b) any Immaterial Subsidiary, (c) any Subsidiary that is prohibited by law, regulation or contractual obligations from providing a Loan Guaranty or that would require a governmental (including regulatory) consent, approval, license or authorization to provide such Loan Guaranty, (d) any not-for-profit Subsidiary, (e) any Captive Insurance Subsidiaries, (f) any special purpose entities used for securitization facilities, (g) any Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary, (h) any direct or indirect Domestic Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary or Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary, (i) any subsidiary for which the provision of a Loan Guaranty would result in material adverse tax consequences (as reasonably determined by the Borrower), (j) any Foreign Subsidiary, (k) any Subsidiary acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted herein that has assumed secured Indebtedness not incurred in contemplation of such Permitted Acquisition or other Investment and any Subsidiary thereof that guarantees such secured Indebtedness, in each case to the extent such secured Indebtedness prohibits such subsidiary from becoming a Guarantor and (l) any other Subsidiary with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, the burden or cost of providing a Loan Guaranty shall outweigh the benefits to be afforded thereby.

Excluded Hedging Obligation” means, with respect to any Loan Guarantor, any Hedging Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the Loan Guaranty of such Loan Guarantor of, or the grant by such Loan Guarantor of a Lien to secure, such Hedging Obligation (or any Loan Guaranty thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of such Loan Guarantor’s failure for any reason to constitute an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder at the time the Loan Guaranty of such Loan Guarantor or the grant of such security interest becomes effective with respect to such Hedging Obligation; provided, that with the written consent of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, a given Excluded Hedging Obligation (determined as provided above without regard to this proviso) may be excluded from this definition. If a Hedging Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Hedging Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such Loan Guaranty or security interest is or becomes illegal.

Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or Issuing Bank or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any other Loan Party hereunder, (a) Taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits taxes, in each case, (i) by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is located or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in any obligation of the Borrower or any Loan Party hereunder pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the obligation (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrower under Section 2.18(b)) or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 2.16, amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) any Tax imposed as a result of a failure

 

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by the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Issuing Bank to comply with Section 2.16(f) and (d) any withholding tax under FATCA.

Existing Notes” means the 7.625% Second Lien Secured Senior Notes of the Borrower issued pursuant to that certain Indenture, dated as of August 7, 2012, among the Borrower (formerly known as Universal Hospital Services, Inc.), Agiliti Surgical, Inc. (formerly known as UHS Surgical Services, Inc.) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee, (as amended, restated or supplemented or otherwise modified prior to the date hereof).

Extended Revolving Credit Commitment” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a)(ii).

Extended Revolving Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a)(ii).

Extended Term Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a)(iii).

Extension” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a).

Extension Offer” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a).

Facility” means any real property (including all buildings, fixtures or other improvements located thereon) now, hereafter or, except with respect to Articles 5 and 6, heretofore owned, leased, operated or used by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective predecessors or Affiliates.

Failed Auction” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code, and any intergovernmental agreements and fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or official interpretations adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Code.

Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the rate calculated by the NYFRB based on such day’s federal funds transactions by depositary institutions, as determined in such manner as the NYFRB shall set forth on its public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as the effective federal funds rate; provided that if the Federal Funds Effective Rate as so determined would be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purpose of this Agreement.

Federal Reserve Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.

Fee Letter” means that certain Amended and Restated Fee Letter, dated as of September 4, 2018, by and among the Umpire Cash Merger Sub, Inc., JPMorgan, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Keybank National Association, KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., Barclays Bank PLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch, Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc., Macquarie Capital Funding LLC and Golub Capital LLC.

 

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Financial Officer” of any Person means the chief financial officer, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, any vice president of finance or the controller of such Person or any officer with substantially equivalent responsibilities of any of the foregoing.

Financial Officer Certification” means, with respect to the financial statements for which such certification is required, the certification of a Financial Officer of the Borrower that such financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, in accordance with GAAP, the consolidated financial condition of the Borrower as at the dates indicated and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the periods indicated, subject to the absence of footnotes and changes resulting from audit and normal year-end adjustments.

Financial Plan” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.01(h).

First Lien Leverage Ratio” means the ratio, as of any date of determination, of (a) Consolidated First Lien Debt as of such date (net of the Unrestricted Cash Amount as of such date) to (b) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Test Period then most recently ended for which financial statements are available.

First Priority” means, with respect to any Lien purported to be created in any Collateral pursuant to any Collateral Document, that, subject to a customary intercreditor agreement having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, such Lien is senior in priority to any other Lien to which such Collateral is subject, other than any Permitted Lien.

Fiscal Quarter” means a fiscal quarter of any Fiscal Year.

Fiscal Year” means the fiscal year of the Borrower ending on December 31 of each calendar year.

Fixed Amounts” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.09(b).

Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Foreign Lender” means a Lender that is not a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

Foreign Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

Funding Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.03(vi).

Funding Date” means the earliest to occur of (i) the date that is forty-five (45) days after the Closing Date, (ii) the date on which the Term Commitments are reduced to $0 pursuant to Section 2.08 and (iii) the date on which all Term Commitments then outstanding have been funded pursuant to Section 2.01.

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. in effect and applicable to the accounting period in respect of which reference to GAAP is being made, subject to the provisions of Section 1.04.

Governmental Authority” means any federal, state, municipal, national, provincial or other government, governmental department, commission, board, bureau, court, central bank, agency or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof or any entity or officer exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to any government or any court, in each

 

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case whether associated with a state, province or locality of the U.S., the U.S. or a foreign entity or government.

Governmental Authorization” means any permit, license, authorization, plan, directive, consent order or consent decree of or from any Governmental Authority.

Granting Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(e).

Guarantee” of or by any Person (the “Guarantor”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the Guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person (the “Primary Obligor”) in any manner and including any obligation of the Guarantor, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the Primary Obligor so as to enable the Primary Obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness or monetary obligation, (e) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part) or (f) secured by any Lien on any assets of such Guarantor securing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation is assumed by such Guarantor (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien); provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business, or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition, Disposition or other transaction permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith.

Guaranteed Obligations” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.01.

Guarantor” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Guarantee”.

Guarantor Percentage” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.10.

Hazardous Materials” means any chemical, material, substance or waste, or any constituent thereof, the exposure to, or Release of, which is prohibited, limited or regulated by any Environmental Law or any Governmental Authority due to its dangerous or deleterious properties or characteristics.

Hazardous Materials Activity” means any past, current, proposed or threatened activity, event or occurrence involving any Hazardous Material, including the use, manufacture, possession, storage, holding, presence, existence, location, Release, threatened Release, discharge, placement, generation, transportation, processing, construction, treatment, abatement, removal, remediation, disposal, disposition or handling of any Hazardous Material, and any corrective action or response action with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

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Hedge Agreement” means any agreement with respect to any Derivative Transaction between any Loan Party or any Subsidiary and any other Person.

Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under any Hedge Agreement.

Holdings” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

IBA” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.12.

IFRS” means international accounting standards within the meaning of the IAS Regulation 1606/2002, as in effect from time to time (subject to the provisions of Section 1.04), to the extent applicable to the relevant financial statements.

Immaterial Subsidiary” means, as of any date, any Subsidiary of the Borrower (a) having Consolidated Total Assets in an amount of less than 5.0 % of Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower and (b) contributing less than 5.0% of the consolidated revenues of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, in each case, for the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available; provided that the Consolidated Total Assets (as so determined) and revenues (as so determined) of all Immaterial Subsidiaries shall not exceed 5.0% of Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower or 5.0% of the consolidated revenues of the Borrower for the relevant Test Period, as the case may be.

Immediate Family Member” means with respect to any individual, such individual’s child, stepchild, grandchild or more remote descendant, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, former spouse, domestic partner, former domestic partner, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law and daughter-in-law (including adoptive relationships), any trust, partnership or other bona fide estate-planning vehicle the only beneficiaries of which are any of the foregoing individuals, such individual’s estate (or an executor, administrator, heir or legatee, in each case, acting on their behalf) or any private foundation or fund that is controlled by any of the foregoing individuals or any donor-advised fund of which any such individual is the donor.

Impacted Interest Period” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “LIBO Rate.”

Incremental Cap” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Commitment” means any commitment made by a lender to provide all or any portion of an Incremental Facility or Incremental Loans.

Incremental Equivalent Debt” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.01(x).

Incremental Facilities” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Revolving Commitment” means any commitment made by a lender to provide all or any portion of any Incremental Revolving Facility.

Incremental Revolving Facility” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Revolving Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

 

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Incremental Term Facility” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Term Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incurrence Based Amounts” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.09(b).

Indebtedness”, as applied to any Person, means, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness for borrowed money; (b) that portion of obligations with respect to Capital Leases that is properly classified as a liability on a balance sheet in conformity with GAAP; (c) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments to the extent the same would appear as a liability on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP; (d) any obligation owed for all or any part of the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding (w) any earn out obligation or purchase price adjustment until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) in accordance with GAAP, (x) any such obligations incurred under ERISA, (y) accrued expenses and trade accounts payable in the ordinary course of business (including on an inter-company basis) and (z) liabilities associated with customer prepayments and deposits), which purchase price is (i) due more than six months from the date of incurrence of the obligation in respect thereof or (ii) evidenced by a note or similar written instrument to the extent the same would appear as a liability on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP; (e) all Indebtedness of others secured by any Lien on any property or asset owned or held by such Person regardless of whether the indebtedness secured thereby shall have been assumed by such Person or is non-recourse to the credit of such Person; (f) the face amount of any letter of credit issued for the account of such Person or as to which such Person is otherwise liable for reimbursement of drawings (except to the extent the relevant reimbursement obligations relate to trade payables and are satisfied within 20 days following the incurrence thereof); (g) the Guarantee by such Person of the Indebtedness of another; (h) all obligations of such Person in respect of any Disqualified Capital Stock and (i) all net obligations of such Person in respect of any Derivative Transaction, including any Hedge Agreement, whether or not entered into for hedging or speculative purposes; provided that (i) in no event shall obligations under any Derivative Transaction be deemed “Indebtedness” for any calculation of the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, the Interest Coverage Ratio or any other financial ratio under this Agreement and (ii) the amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (e) shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (A) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (B) the fair market value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith. For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, except to the extent such Person’s liability for such Indebtedness is otherwise limited and only to the extent such Indebtedness would otherwise be included in the calculation of Consolidated Total Debt; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the term “Indebtedness” shall not include, and shall be calculated without giving effect to, the effects of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 815 and related interpretations to the extent such effects would otherwise increase or decrease an amount of Indebtedness for any purpose hereunder as a result of accounting for any embedded derivatives created by the terms of such Indebtedness; and any such amounts that would have constituted Indebtedness hereunder but for the application of this proviso shall not be deemed an incurrence of Indebtedness hereunder. For the avoidance of doubt, Indebtedness shall exclude ordinary course intercompany payables among the Borrower and its subsidiaries.

Indemnified Taxes” means (i) Taxes other than Excluded Taxes and (ii) to the extent not otherwise described in (i), Other Taxes, in each case imposed on or in respect of any payment made by a Loan Party under any Loan Document.

Indemnitee” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.03(b).

 

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Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.11(a).

Information Memorandum” means the Confidential Information Memorandum, dated October, 2018, relating to the Borrower and the Transactions.

Initial Term Loan” means the Loans made pursuant to Section 2.01 on the Funding Date.

Interest Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to any Test Period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for such Test Period to (b) Consolidated Cash Interest Expense for such Test Period.

Interest Election Request” means a request by the Borrower in the form of Exhibit G hereto or such other form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent to convert or continue a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.07.

Interest Payment Date” means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan, the last day of each March, June, September and December and the Revolving Credit Maturity Date or the maturity date applicable to such Loan, commitment or Additional Commitment and (b) with respect to any LIBO Rate Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day that would have been an Interest Payment Date had successive Interest Periods of three months’ duration been applicable to such Borrowing.

Interest Period” means with respect to any LIBO Rate Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months (or, to the extent available to all relevant affected Lenders, twelve months or a shorter period) thereafter, as the Borrower may elect; provided that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (ii) any Interest Period that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.

Interpolated Rate” means, at any time, for any Interest Period, the rate per annum (rounded to the same number of decimal places as the LIBO Screen Rate) determined by the Administrative Agent (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) to be equal to the rate that results from interpolating on a linear basis between: (a) the LIBO Screen Rate for the longest period for which the LIBO Screen Rate is available for the applicable currency) that is shorter than the Impacted Interest Period; and (b) the LIBO Screen Rate for the shortest period (for which that LIBO Screen Rate is available for the applicable currency) that exceeds the Impacted Interest Period, in each case, at such time.

Investment” means (a) any purchase or other acquisition by a Person or any of its subsidiaries of, or of a beneficial interest in, any of the Securities of any other Person (other than the Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor), (b) the acquisition by purchase or otherwise (other than purchases or other acquisitions of inventory, materials, supplies and/or equipment in the ordinary course of business) of all or a substantial portion of the business, property or fixed assets of any Person or any division or line of business or other business unit of any Person and (c) any loan, advance (other than (i) advances to current or former employees, officers, directors, members of management, managers, consultants or independent contractors of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or any Parent Company for moving, entertainment and travel expenses,

 

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drawing accounts and similar expenditures in the ordinary course of business and (ii) advances made on an intercompany basis in the ordinary course of business for the purchase of inventory) or capital contribution by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any other Person (other than the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor). Subject to Section 5.10, the amount of any Investment shall be the original cost of such Investment, plus the cost of all additions thereto, without any adjustments for increases or decreases in value, or write-ups, write-downs or write-offs with respect to such Investment, but giving effect to any repayments of principal in the case of Investments in the form of loans and any return of capital or return on Investment in the case of equity Investments (whether as a distribution, dividend, redemption or sale but not in excess of the amount of the initial Investment).

Investors” means (i) THL, (ii) officers, directors, employees and other members of the management of the Borrower to the extent they have rolled over their equity interests on the Closing Date and (iii) certain other third party investors identified to the Administrative Agent in writing on or prior to the Closing Date.

IP Rights” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.05(c).

IRS” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.

Issuing Bank” means, as the context may require, (a) (i) JPMorgan, (ii) Citibank, N.A., (iii) Keybank National Association, (iv) Barclays Bank PLC and (v) Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch and (c) any other Revolving Lender that, at the request of the Borrower and with the consent of the Administrative Agent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), agrees to become an Issuing Bank in accordance with Section 2.05(i); provided that the amounts set forth opposite such Issuing Bank’s name on Schedule 1.01(a) shall be correspondingly reduced on a ratable basis by the amount of the Letter of Credit Sublimit allocated to such new Issuing Bank (in each case, unless otherwise agreed by the respective Issuing Bank and the Borrower); provided, further, that each Issuing Bank and its respective Affiliate’s share of the Letter of Credit Sublimit shall not exceed the amount set forth opposite such Issuing Bank’s name on Schedule 1.01(a) (as such Schedule may be amended upon the request of the Borrower and the consent of any Issuing Bank, in its sole discretion, to increase its respective commitment of Letters of Credit). Each Issuing Bank may, in its discretion, arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued by Affiliates of such Issuing Bank, in which case the term “Issuing Bank” shall include any such Affiliate with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate.

Joinder Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.12(a).

JPMorgan” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

Latest Maturity Date” means, as of any date of determination, the latest maturity or expiration date applicable to any Loan or commitment hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity or expiration date of any Term Loan, Additional Term Loan, Revolving Loan, Additional Revolving Loan, Revolving Credit Commitment or Additional Commitment.

Latest Revolving Loan Maturity Date” means, as of any date of determination, the latest maturity or expiration date applicable to any revolving loan or revolving loan commitment hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity or expiration date of any Revolving Loan, any Additional Revolving Loan, the Revolving Credit Commitment or any Additional Revolving Commitment.

Latest Term Loan Maturity Date” means, as of any date of determination, the latest maturity or expiration date applicable to any term loan or term loan commitment hereunder at such time, including the

 

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latest maturity or expiration date of any Term Loan, Additional Term Loan or any Additional Term Commitment.

LC Collateral Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.05(j)(i).

LC Disbursement” means a payment or disbursement made by an Issuing Bank pursuant to a Letter of Credit.

LC Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate then available Stated Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit at such time and (b) the aggregate principal amount of all LC Disbursements that have not yet been reimbursed at such time. The LC Exposure of any Revolving Lender at any time shall equal its Applicable Percentage of the aggregate LC Exposure at such time.

LCT Election” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.09(a).

LCT Test Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.09(a).

Lenders” means the Term Lenders, the Revolving Lenders, any Additional Lender and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, and, as the context requires, includes each Issuing Bank.

Letter of Credit” means any letter of credit issued pursuant to this Agreement.

Letter of Credit Commitment” means, with respect to each Issuing Bank, the commitment of such Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 2.05. The initial amount of each Issuing Bank’s Letter of Credit Commitment is set forth on Schedule 1.01(a).

Letter-of-Credit Right” has the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

Letter of Credit Sublimit” means the aggregate Letter of Credit Commitments of the Issuing Banks, in an amount not to exceed the Dollar Equivalent of $25,000,000.

“LIBOR Discontinuance Event” means any of the following:

(a) an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the provisions of the definition of “LIBO Rate” and the inability to ascertain such rate is unlikely to be temporary;

(b) the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of the LIBOR Screen Rate, the central bank for the currency of LIBOR, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for LIBOR, a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for LIBOR or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for LIBOR, has made a public statement, or published information, stating that the administrator of LIBOR has ceased or will cease to provide LIBOR permanently or indefinitely on a specific date, provided that, at that time, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide LIBOR; or

(c) the administrator of the LIBOR Screen Rate or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent or the administrator of the LIBOR Screen Rate has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which LIBOR or the LIBOR Screen Rate shall no longer be made available, or used for determining the interest rate of loans; provided that, at that time, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide LIBOR (the date of determination or such specific date in the

 

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foregoing clauses (a)-(c), the “Scheduled Unavailability Date”).

LIBOR Discontinuance Event Time” means, with respect to any LIBOR Discontinuance Event, (i) in the case of an event under clause (a) of such definition, the Business Day immediately following the date of determination that such interest rate is not ascertainable and such result is unlikely to be temporary and (ii) for purposes of an event under clause (b) or (c) of such definition, on the date on which LIBOR ceases to be provided by the administrator of LIBOR or is not permitted to be used (or if such statement or information is of a prospective cessation or prohibition, the 90th day prior to the date of such cessation or prohibition (or if such prospective cessation or prohibition is fewer than 90 days later, the date of such statement or announcement)).

LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any LIBO Rate Loan/Borrowing for any applicable currency and for any Interest Period, the LIBO Screen Rate at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time (or in the case of Euro Brussels time), two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period; provided that if the LIBO Screen Rate shall not be available at such time for such Interest Period (an “Impacted Interest Period”) with respect to the applicable currency then the LIBO Rate shall be the Interpolated Rate.

If at any time (i) the Administrative Agent determines in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) or (ii) the Borrower or Required Lenders notify the Administrative Agent in writing (with, in the case of the Required Lenders, a copy to Borrower) that the Borrower or Required Lenders (as applicable) have determined that a LIBOR Discontinuance Event has occurred, then, at or promptly after the LIBOR Discontinuance Event Time, the Administrative Agent and Borrower shall endeavor to establish an alternate benchmark rate to replace the LIBO Rate under this Agreement, together with any spread or adjustment to be applied to such alternate benchmark rate to account for the effects of transition from LIBOR to such alternate benchmark rate, giving due consideration to the then prevailing market convention for determining a rate of interest (including the application of a spread and the making of other appropriate adjustments to such alternate benchmark rate and this Agreement to account for the effects of transition from LIBOR to such replacement benchmark, including any changes necessary to reflect the available interest periods and timing for determining such alternate benchmark rate) for syndicated leveraged loans of this type in the United States at such time and any recommendations (if any) therefor by a Relevant Governmental Sponsor, provided that any such alternate benchmark rate and adjustments shall be required to be commercially practicable for the Administrative Agent to administer (as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) (any such rate, the “Successor LIBOR Rate”).

After such determination that a LIBOR Discontinuance Event has occurred, promptly following the LIBOR Discontinuance Event Time, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall enter into an amendment to this Agreement to reflect such Successor LIBOR Rate and such other related changes to this Agreement as may be necessary or appropriate, as the Administrative Agent may determine in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) with the Borrower’s consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), to implement and give effect to the Successor LIBOR Rate under this Agreement and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 9.01, such amendment shall become effective for each Class of Loans and Lenders without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement on the fifth Business Day after the Administrative Agent shall have posted such proposed amendment to all Lenders unless, prior to such time, Lenders comprising the Required Lenders have delivered to the Administrative Agent written notice that such Required Lenders do not accept such amendment; provided, that if a Successor LIBOR Rate has not been established pursuant to the foregoing, at the option of the Borrower, the Borrower and the Required Lenders may select a different Successor LIBOR Rate that is commercially practicable for the Administrative Agent to administer (as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) and, upon not less than 15 Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent, such Required

 

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Lenders and the Borrower shall enter into an amendment to this Agreement to reflect such Successor LIBOR Rate and such other related changes to this Agreement as may be applicable and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 9.01, such amendment shall become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement; provided, further, that if no Successor LIBOR Rate has been determined pursuant to the foregoing and a Scheduled Unavailability Date (as defined in the definition of LIBOR Discontinuance Event) has occurred, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender and thereafter, until such Successor LIBOR Rate has been determined pursuant to this paragraph, (i) any request for Borrowing, the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a LIBO Borrowing shall be ineffective and (ii) all outstanding Borrowings shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing until a Successor LIBOR Rate has been chosen pursuant to this paragraph. Notwithstanding anything else herein, any definition of Successor LIBOR Rate shall provide that in no event shall such Successor LIBOR Rate be less than zero (or solely in the case of Amendment No. 2/3 Term Loans, 0.75% per annum) for purposes of this Agreement.

LIBO Rate Loan/Borrowing” when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.

LIBO Screen Rate” means, for any day and time, with respect to any LIBO Rate Borrowing for any applicable currency and for any Interest Period, the London interbank offered rate as administered by ICE Benchmark Administration, or in the case of Euro, the euro interbank offered rate administered by the European Money Markets Institute (or any other Person that takes over the administration of such rate for the relevant currency for a period equal in length to such Interest Period as displayed on such day and time on pages LIBOR01, LIBOR02 or EURIBOR01, as applicable, of the Reuters screen that displays such rate (or, in the event such rate does not appear on a Reuters page or screen, on any successor or substitute page on such screen that displays such rate, or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion); provided that if the LIBO Screen Rate as so determined would be less than zero , such rate shall be deemed to zero for the purposes of this Agreement; provided further that solely with respect to Amendment No. 2/3 Term Loans, if the LIBO Screen Rate as so determined would be less than 0.75% per annum, such rate shall be deemed to be 0.75% per annum for the purposes of this Agreement.

LIBOR” means the London Interbank Offered Rate (or a comparable or successor rate which rate is approved by the Administrative Agent) set by ICE Benchmark Administration Limited (or such other Person that takes over the administration of such rate).

Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to real property, and any Capital Lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing), in each case, in the nature of security; provided that in no event shall an operating lease in and of itself be deemed a Lien.

Limited Condition Acquisition” means any acquisition, including by way of merger, by the Borrower or one or more Subsidiaries permitted pursuant to this Agreement whose consummation is not conditioned upon the availability of, or on obtaining, third party financing.

Limited Condition Transaction” means (i) a Limited Condition Acquisition, (ii) any redemption, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment of indebtedness requiring irrevocable notice in advance of such redemption, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment and/or (iii) any dividends or distributions on, or redemptions of, any Parent Company’s or

 

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Holdings’ equity requiring irrevocable notice in advance thereof.

Loan Documents” means this Agreement, any Promissory Notes, the Collateral Documents, Amendment No. 1, Amendment No. 22, Amendment No. 3 and any other document or instrument designated by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent as a “Loan Document”. Any reference in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to a Loan Document shall include all appendices, exhibits or schedules thereto, and all amendments, restatements, amendments and restatements, supplements or other modifications thereto.

Loan Guarantor” means each Loan Party (other than the Borrower with respect to its own direct obligations)).

Loan Guaranty” means the guaranty set forth in Article 10.

Loan Installment Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.09(a).

Loan Parties” means (i) Holdings, (ii) the Borrower, (iii) each Subsidiary Guarantor and (iv) any other Person who becomes a party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document as a Loan Party pursuant to a Joinder Agreement, and their respective successors and assigns.

Loans” means any Term Loan, any Revolving Loan or any Additional Term Loan or Additional Revolving Loan.

London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in Dollar or other Alternative Currency deposits are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market.

Margin Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation U.

Material Adverse Effect” means (a) on the Closing Date, a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Acquisition Agreement) and (b) after the Closing Date, a material adverse effect on (i) the business, assets, financial condition or results of operations, in each case, of Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) the rights and remedies (taken as a whole) of the Administrative Agent under the applicable Loan Documents or (iii) the ability of the Borrower and the Loan Guarantors (taken as a whole) to perform their payment obligations under the Loan Documents.

Material Real Estate Asset” means (a) any fee-owned Real Estate Asset owned by any Loan Party as of the Closing Date having a fair market value (as reasonably estimated by the Borrower) in excess of $10,000,000 as of such date,(b) any fee-owned Real Estate Asset owned or acquired by any Loan Party after the Closing Date having a fair market value (as reasonably estimated by the Borrower) in excess of $10,000,000 as of the date of acquisition thereof and (c) any fee-owned Real Estate Asset owned by any Loan Party which would require flood insurance.

Maximum Liability” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.09.

Maximum Rate” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.19.

Maximum Tender Condition” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.23(b).

Minimum Extension Condition” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(b).

Minimum Tender Condition” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.23(b).

 

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Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor to its rating agency business.

Mortgaged Properties” means, initially, the owned real properties of the Loan Parties specified on Schedule 1.01(c), and shall include each other Material Real Estate Asset and improvements thereto with respect to which a Mortgage is required to be granted pursuant to Section 5.12.

Mortgages” means any mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement which conveys or evidences a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other relevant Secured Parties, on any Material Real Estate Assets (it being understood and agreed that any requirement for Mortgages shall be subject to the provisions of Section 5.12 and the applicable provisions of Section 2.01 of the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement).

Multiemployer Plan” means any employee benefit plan which is a “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates, makes or is obligated to make contributions and with respect to which any of them has an ongoing obligation.

Narrative Report” means, with respect to the financial statements for which such narrative report is required, a narrative report describing the operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the applicable Fiscal Quarter or Fiscal Year and for the period from the beginning of the then current Fiscal Year to the end of such period to which such financial statements relate, and commencing with the Fiscal Quarter ended March 31, 2020, corresponding figures from the Financial Plan for the applicable Fiscal Year.

Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds” means an amount equal to: (a) any Cash payments or proceeds (including Cash Equivalents) received by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (i) under any casualty insurance policy in respect of a covered loss thereunder of any assets of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) as a result of the taking of any assets of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries by any Person pursuant to the power of eminent domain, condemnation or otherwise, or pursuant to a sale of any such assets to a purchaser with such power under threat of such a taking, minus (b) (i) any actual out-of-pocket costs incurred by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the adjustment, settlement or collection of any claims of the Borrower or such Subsidiary in respect thereof, (ii) the payment of the outstanding principal amount of, premium or penalty, if any, and interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness (other than the Loans and any Indebtedness secured by a Lien that is pari passu or junior to the Lien on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations) that is secured by a Lien on the assets in question and that is required to be repaid (or otherwise comes due or would be in default, in each case, pursuant to the terms thereof as a result of such loss, taking or sale and is repaid) under the terms thereof as a result of such loss, taking or sale, (iii) in the case of a taking, the reasonable out-of-pocket costs of putting any affected property in a safe and secure position, (iv) any selling costs and out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable broker’s fees or commissions, legal fees, transfer and similar Taxes and the Borrower’s good faith estimate of income Taxes and Tax Distributions paid or payable (including pursuant to Tax sharing arrangements in connection with such sale)) in connection with any sale of such assets as referred to in clause (a) of this definition and (v) any amounts provided as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities under any indemnification obligations or purchase price adjustments associated with any sale or taking of such assets as referred to in clause (a) of this definition (provided that to the extent and at the time any such amounts are released from such reserve, such amounts shall constitute Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds).

Net Proceeds” means (a) with respect to any Disposition (including any Prepayment Asset Sale), the Cash proceeds (including Cash Equivalents and Cash proceeds subsequently received (as and when received) in respect of non-Cash consideration initially received), net of (i) selling costs and out-of-pocket

 

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expenses (including reasonable broker’s fees or commissions, legal fees, transfer and similar Taxes and the Borrower’s good faith estimate of income Taxes paid or payable (including Tax Distributions and including pursuant to Tax sharing arrangements) in connection with such sale), (ii) amounts provided as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities under any indemnification obligations or purchase price adjustment associated with such Disposition (provided that to the extent and at the time any such amounts are released from such reserve, such amounts shall constitute Net Proceeds), (iii) the principal amount, premium or penalty, if any, interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness (other than the Loans and any other Indebtedness secured by a Lien that is pari passu or junior to the Lien on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations) which is secured by the asset sold in such Disposition and which is required to be repaid or otherwise comes due or would be in default, in each case, pursuant to the terms thereof as a result of such Disposition and is repaid (other than any such Indebtedness assumed by the purchaser of such asset) and (iv) Cash escrows (until released from escrow to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) from the sale price for such Disposition; and (b) with respect to any issuance or incurrence of Indebtedness or Capital Stock, the Cash proceeds thereof, net of all Taxes (including Tax Distributions) and customary fees, commissions, costs, underwriting discounts and other fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith.

Non-Consenting Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.18(b).

Non-Debt Fund Affiliate” means the Sponsor and any Affiliate of the Sponsor other than any Debt Fund Affiliate.

Non-Paying Guarantor” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.10.

Not Otherwise Applied” means, with reference to any amount of Excess Cash Flow, that such amount was not (a) required to be applied to mandatorily prepay the Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i) or (b) previously applied in determining the permissibility of a transaction under the Loan Documents where such permissibility was contingent on receipt of such amount.

Notice of Intent to Cure” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.15(b).

NYFRB” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

NYFRB Rate” means, for any day, the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate in effect on such day (or for any day that is not a Business Day, for the immediately preceding Business Day); provided that if none of such rates are published for any day that is a Business Day, the term “NYFRB Rate” means the rate for a federal funds transaction quoted at 11:00 a.m. on such day received by the Administrative Agent from a federal funds broker of recognized standing selected by it; provided, further, that if any of the aforesaid rates as so determined be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.

Obligated Party” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.02.

Obligations” means all unpaid principal of and accrued and unpaid interest (including interest and fees accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, all LC Exposure, all accrued and unpaid fees and all expenses, reimbursements, indemnities and all other advances to, debts, liabilities and obligations of the Loan Parties to the Lenders or to any Lender, the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any indemnified party arising under the Loan Documents in respect of any Loan, any Letter of Credit, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute, contingent, due or to become due, existing on the Closing Date or thereafter arising.

 

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OFAC” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.17(a).

Organizational Documents” means (a) with respect to any corporation, its certificate or articles of incorporation or organization and its by-laws, (b) with respect to any limited partnership, its certificate of limited partnership, and its partnership agreement, (c) with respect to any general partnership, its partnership agreement, (d) with respect to any limited liability company, its articles of organization or certificate of formation, and its operating agreement and (e) with respect to any other form of entity, such other organizational documents required by local law or customary under such jurisdiction to document the formation and governance principles of such type of entity. In the event any term or condition of this Agreement or any other Loan Document requires any Organizational Document to be certified by a secretary of state or similar governmental official, the reference to any such “Organizational Document” shall only be to a document of a type customarily certified by such governmental official (to the extent relevant and available in the jurisdiction of organization of the relevant Loan Party).

Other Applicable Indebtedness” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(b)(ii).

Other Connection Taxes” means Taxes imposed on any recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any other Loan Party hereunder as a result of a present or former connection between such recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising solely from such recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, or engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).

Other Taxes” means any and all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes, arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery, performance or enforcement of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 2.18).

Overnight Bank Funding Rate” means, for any day, the rate comprised of both overnight federal funds and overnight LIBO Rate borrowings by U.S.-managed banking offices of depository institutions, as such composite rate shall be determined by the NYFRB as set forth on its public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as an overnight bank funding rate.

Parent Company” means (a) Holdings and (b) any other Person of which the Borrower is a direct or indirect Wholly-Owned Subsidiary.

Participant” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(c)(i).

Participant Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(c)(ii).

Participating Member State” means each state so described in any EMU Legislation.

Paying Guarantor” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.10.

PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor thereto.

Pension Plan” means any employee pension benefit plan, as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA (other than a Multiemployer Plan), subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the

 

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Code or Section 302 of ERISA, and in respect of which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates, is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

Permitted Acquisition” means any acquisition by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, whether by purchase, merger, amalgamation or otherwise, of all or substantially all of the assets of or any business line, unit, or division or any plant of, any Person or of a majority of the outstanding Capital Stock of any Person (but in any event including any Investment in a Subsidiary which serves to increase the Borrower’s or any Subsidiary’s respective equity ownership in such Subsidiary), or any acquisition of or Investment in any joint venture; provided that on the date of execution of the purchase agreement in respect of such acquisition, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from the execution of such agreement.

Permitted Debt Exchange” has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a).

Permitted Debt Exchange Notes” has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a).

Permitted Debt Exchange Offer” has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a).

Permitted Holders” means (a) the Investors and (b) any Person with which one or more Investors form a “group” (within the meaning of Section 14(d) of the Exchange Act) so long as, in the case of this clause (b), the relevant Investor or Investors beneficially own more than 50.0% of the relevant voting stock beneficially owned by the group.

Permitted Liens” means Liens permitted pursuant to Section 6.02.

Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or any other entity.

Prepayment Asset Sale” means any Disposition by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries made pursuant to Section 6.07(h), Section 6.07(j), Section 6.07(o), Section 6.07(q) and Section 6.07(r) (to the extent provided therein).

Prepayment Notice” means a notice by the Borrower of a prepayment in accordance with Section 2.10 and in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit J or such other form that is reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.

Primary Obligor” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Guarantee”.

Prime Rate” means the rate of interest in effect for such day as published by The Wall Street Journal as the “U.S. Prime Lending Rate”; provided that if the Prime Rate is negative, it shall be deemed to be 0%. The Prime Rate is a reference rate and does not necessarily represent the lowest or best rate actually charged to any customer.

Pro Forma Basis” or “pro forma effect” means with respect to any determination of the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Total Assets (including, in each case, component definitions thereof) that all Subject Transactions and the following transactions in connection therewith shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the applicable Test Period (or, in the case of Consolidated Total Assets, as of the last day of such Test Period) with respect to any test or covenant for which such calculation is being made: (a) income statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable

 

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to the property or Person subject to such Subject Transaction, (i) in the case of a Disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any business line, unit or division of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any designation of a subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, shall be excluded, and (ii) in the case of a Permitted Acquisition, Investment or designation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary described in the definition of the term “Subject Transaction”, shall be included, (b) any retirement or repayment of Indebtedness (other than normal fluctuations in revolving Indebtedness incurred for working capital purposes), (c) any Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection therewith; provided that, (x) if such Indebtedness has a floating or formula rate, such Indebtedness shall have an implied rate of interest for the applicable period for purposes of this definition determined by utilizing the rate that is or would be in effect with respect to such Indebtedness at the relevant date of determination (taking into account any interest hedging arrangements applicable to such Indebtedness), (y) interest on any obligations with respect to Capital Leases shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower to be the rate of interest implicit in such obligation in accordance with GAAP and (z) interest on any Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a Eurocurrency interbank offered rate or other rate shall be determined to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Borrower or such Subsidiary may designate and (d) the acquisition of any assets included in calculating Consolidated Total Assets, whether pursuant to any Subject Transaction or any Person becoming a subsidiary or merging, amalgamating or consolidating with or into the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or the Disposition of any business line, unit or division included in calculating Consolidated Total Assets described in the definition of Subject Transaction; provided that, the foregoing pro forma adjustments described in clause (a) above may be applied to any such test or covenant solely to the extent that such adjustments are consistent with the definition of “Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA” and give effect to events (including operating expense reductions) that are (x) directly attributable to such transaction, (y) expected to have a continuing impact on the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (z) factually supportable.

In the case of any calculation of the Interest Coverage Ratio, the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Total Assets for any of the events described above that occur prior to the date on which first financial statements after the Closing Date have been (or are required to be) delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), such calculations to be made on a “Pro Forma Basis” shall use the financial statements with respect to the Borrower for the Fiscal Quarter ended on September 30, 2018.

Projections” means the projections of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries included in the Information Memorandum (or a supplement thereto).

Promissory Note” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to any Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit F hereto, evidencing the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Loans of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from the Loans made by such Lender.

PTE” means a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.

Qualified Capital Stock” of any Person means any Capital Stock of such Person that is not Disqualified Capital Stock.

Qualified ECP Guarantor” means, in respect of any Hedging Obligation, each Loan Party that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 at the time such Hedging Obligation is incurred or such other person as constitutes an “ECP” under the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder and can cause another person to qualify as an “ECP” at such time by entering into a keepwell under Section

 

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1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Qualified Holding Company Debt” means unsecured Indebtedness of Holdings (A) that is not subject to any Guarantee by any subsidiary of Holdings, (B) that will not mature prior to the date that is six (6) months after the Latest Maturity Date in effect on the date of the issuance or incurrence thereof, (C) that has no scheduled amortization or scheduled payments of principal prior to the date that is six (6) months after the Latest Maturity Date in effect on the date of the issuance or incurrence thereof and is not subject to mandatory redemption, repurchase, prepayment or sinking fund obligation (it being understood that such Indebtedness may have mandatory prepayment, repurchase or redemption provisions satisfying the requirements of clause (D) below) and (D) that has mandatory prepayment, repurchase or redemption, covenant, default and remedy provisions customary for senior discount notes of an issuer that is the parent of a borrower under senior secured credit facilities; provided that the Borrower shall have delivered a certificate of a Responsible Officer to the Administrative Agent at least five Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has reasonably determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement (and such certificate shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a reasonably detailed description of the basis upon which it disagrees)); provided, further, that any such Indebtedness shall constitute Qualified Holding Company Debt only if immediately after giving effect to the issuance or incurrence thereof and the use of proceeds thereof, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

Qualifying Bid” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Qualifying IPO” means the issuance and sale by a Borrower or any Parent Company of its common Capital Stock in an underwritten primary public offering (other than a public offering pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering) pursuant to which Net Proceeds of at least $30,000,000 are received by or contributed to the Borrower.

Qualifying Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Real Estate Asset” means, at any time of determination, all right, title and interest (fee, leasehold or otherwise) in and to real property (including, but not limited to, land, improvements and fixtures thereon) of any Loan Party.

“Refinancing” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.01(n).

Refinancing Amendment” means an amendment to this Agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower executed by each of (a) Holdings, the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors, (b) the Administrative Agent and (c) each Lender that agrees to provide all or any portion of the Replacement Term Loans or the Replacement Revolving Facility, as applicable, being incurred pursuant thereto and in accordance with Section 9.02(c).

Refinancing Indebtedness” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.01(o).

Refunding Capital Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.04(a)(ix).

Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(b)(iv).

 

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Regulation T” means Regulation T of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

Regulation U” means Regulation U of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

Regulation X” means Regulation X of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

Related Funds” means, with respect to any Lender that is an Approved Fund, any other Approved Fund that is managed by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such investment advisor.

Related Parties” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, trustees, employees, agents, advisors and other representatives of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.

Release” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, injection, escaping, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, dumping or leaching of any Hazardous Material into the environment (including the abandonment or disposal of any barrels, containers or other closed receptacles containing any Hazardous Material).

Release Provisions” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article 8.

Relevant Governmental Sponsor” means any central bank, reserve bank, monetary authority or similar institution (including any committee or working group sponsored thereby) which shall have selected, endorsed or recommended a replacement rate, including relevant additional spreads or other adjustments, for LIBOR.

Replaced Revolving Facility” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(c)(ii).

Replaced Term Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(c)(i).

Replacement Revolving Facility” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(c)(ii).

Replacement Term Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(c)(i).

Reply Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Reply Price” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Representatives” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.13.

Repricing Transaction” means each of (a) the prepayment, repayment, refinancing, or replacement of all or a portion of the Amendment No. 2/3 Term Loans substantially concurrently with the proceeds of any Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (including any Replacement Term Loans) having an effective interest rate (to be calculated in a manner consistent with the second proviso to Section 2.21(a)(v)) that is less than the effective interest rate (to be calculated on the same basis) applicable to such Amendment No. 2/3 Term Loans so prepaid, repaid, refinanced or replaced and the proceeds of which are used to prepay, repay, refinance or replace such Amendment No. 2/3 Term Loans and (b) any amendment to this Agreement that would have the effect of reducing the effective interest rate (to be

 

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calculated on the same basis as set forth in preceding clause (a)) of, the Amendment No. 2/3 Term Loans; provided that the primary purpose of such prepayment, repayment, refinancing, replacement or amendment was to reduce the effective interest rate of the Amendment No. 2/3 Term Loans; provided, further, that in no event shall any such prepayment, repayment, refinancing, replacement or amendment in connection with a Change of Control, Qualifying IPO or significant acquisition constitute a Repricing Transaction. Any such determination by the Administrative Agent as contemplated by preceding clauses (a) and (b) shall be conclusive and binding on all Lenders, and the Administrative Agent shall have no liability to any Person with respect to such determination absent bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final, non-appealable decision).

Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Loans, LC Exposure, unused Revolving Credit Commitments and unused Additional Commitments representing more than 50.0% of the sum of the total such Loans, LC Exposure and such unused Revolving Credit Commitments and unused Additional Commitments at such time; provided that each Lender shall be deemed to “have” LC Exposure in an amount equal to such Lender’s risk participation and funded participation therein hereunder.

Required Revolving Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Revolving Loans, LC Exposure, Additional Revolving Loans, unused Revolving Credit Commitments and unused Additional Revolving Commitments representing more than 50.0% of the sum of the total such Revolving Loans, LC Exposure, Additional Revolving Loans and such unused Revolving Credit Commitments and unused Additional Revolving Commitments at such time; provided that each Lender shall be deemed to “have” LC Exposure in an amount equal to such Lender’s risk participation and funded participation therein hereunder.

Requirements of Law” means, with respect to any Person, collectively, the common law and all federal, state, local, foreign, multinational or international laws, statutes, codes, treaties, standards, rules and regulations, guidelines, ordinances, orders, judgments, writs, injunctions, decrees (including administrative or judicial precedents or authorities) and the interpretation or administration thereof by, and other determinations, directives, requirements or requests of any Governmental Authority, in each case whether or not having the force of law and that are applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

Responsible Officer” of any Person means the chief executive officer, the president, executive vice president, any senior vice president, any vice president, the chief operating officer or any Financial Officer of such Person and any other individual or similar official thereof responsible for the administration of the obligations of such Person in respect of this Agreement, and, as to any document delivered on the Closing Date (but subject to the express requirements set forth in Article 4), shall include any secretary or assistant secretary or any other individual or similar official thereof with substantially equivalent responsibilities of a Loan Party. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.

Restricted Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b)(iv).

Restricted Debt” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.04(b).

Restricted Debt Payment” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.04(b).

Restricted Payment” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any dividend or other distribution on account of any shares of any class of the Capital Stock of such Person now or hereafter outstanding,

 

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except a dividend payable solely in shares of Qualified Capital Stock to the holders of such class, (b) any redemption, retirement, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value of any shares of any class of the Capital Stock of such Person now or hereafter outstanding and (c) any payment made to retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants, options or other rights to acquire shares of any class of the Capital Stock of such Person now or hereafter outstanding.

Return Bid” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Reuters” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dollar Equivalent”.

Revaluation Date” means (a) with respect to any Loan denominated in any Alternative Currency, each of the following: (i) the date of the Borrowing of such Loan and (ii) each date of a conversion into or continuation of such Loan pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; (b) with respect to any Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, each of the following: (i) the date on which such Letter of Credit is issued, (ii) the first Business Day of each calendar month and (iii) the date of any amendment of such Letter of Credit that has the effect of increasing the face amount thereof; and (c) any additional date as the Administrative Agent may determine at any time when an Event of Default exists.

Revolving Credit Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make Revolving Loans (and acquire participations in Letters of Credit) hereunder as set forth on the Commitment Schedule, or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender assumed its Revolving Credit Commitment, as applicable, as the same may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.08, Section 2.10, Section 2.18 or Section 9.02(c), (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 9.05 or (c) increased pursuant to an Incremental Revolving Facility. The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Commitments on the Closing Date was $150,000,000. The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Commitments on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date is $190,000,000.

Revolving Credit Exposure” means, with respect to any Revolving Lender at any time, the aggregate outstanding principal amount at such time of all outstanding Revolving Loans of such Revolving Lender, plus the aggregate amount at such time of such Revolving Lender’s LC Exposure.

Revolving Credit Maturity Date” means January 4, 2024.

Revolving Facility” means the Revolving Loans and Revolving Credit Commitments provided to or for the benefit of, and the Letters of Credit issued for the account of, the Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

Revolving Facility Test Condition” means, as of any date of determination, that the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Revolving Loans and the aggregate principal amount of all drawn Letters of Credit exceeds 35% of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment.

Revolving Lender” means a Lender with a Revolving Credit Commitment or an Additional Revolving Commitment or an outstanding Revolving Loan or Additional Revolving Loan.

Revolving Loans” means the revolving Loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b).

S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, a subsidiary of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor to its rating agency business.

 

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Sale and Lease-Back Transaction” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.08.

SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Secured Hedging Obligations” means all Hedging Obligations under each Hedge Agreement that (a) is in effect on the Closing Date between the Borrower or any other Loan Party and a counterparty that is the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender as of the Closing Date or (b) is entered into after the Closing Date between the Borrower or any other Loan Party and any counterparty that is the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender at the time such Hedge Agreement is entered into, for which the Borrower or such Loan Party agrees to provide security, in each case that has been designated to the Administrative Agent in writing by the Borrower as being a Secured Hedging Obligation for the purposes of the Loan Documents, it being understood that each counterparty thereto shall be deemed (A) to appoint the Administrative Agent as its agent under the applicable Loan Documents and (B) to agree to be bound by the provisions of Article 8, Sections 9.03 and Section 9.10 as if it were a Lender; provided that Secured Hedging Obligations shall not include Excluded Hedging Obligations.

Secured Obligations” means all Obligations, together with (a) all Banking Services Obligations and (b) all Secured Hedging Obligations; provided that Secured Obligations shall not include Excluded Hedging Obligations.

Secured Parties” has the meaning assigned to such term in the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement.

Securities” means any stock, shares, partnership interests, voting trust certificates, certificates of interest or participation in any profit-sharing agreement or arrangement, options, warrants, bonds, debentures, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness, secured or unsecured, convertible, subordinated or otherwise, or in general any instruments commonly known as “securities” or any certificates of interest, shares or participations in temporary or interim certificates for the purchase or acquisition of, or any right to subscribe to, purchase or acquire, any of the foregoing; provided that “Securities” shall not include any earn-out agreement or obligation or any employee bonus or other incentive compensation plan or agreement.

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933 and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

Security Agreement Joinder Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement.

Senior Secured Leverage Ratio” means the ratio, as of any date of determination, of (a) Consolidated Senior Secured Debt as of such date (net of the Unrestricted Cash Amount as of such date) to (b) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Test Period then most recently ended for which financial statements are available.

SPC” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(e).

Specified Acquisition Agreement Representations” means the representations made by or on behalf of the Borrower, its subsidiaries and their respective businesses in the Acquisition Agreement as are material to the interests of the Lenders, but only to the extent that Holdings (or any of its applicable Affiliates) has the right (taking into account any applicable cure provisions) to terminate its (or their) obligations under the Acquisition Agreement in accordance with Section 8.1(b) of the Acquisition

 

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Agreement or decline to consummate the Acquisition in accordance with Section 6.2(a) of the Acquisition Agreement, in each case as a result of the breach of such representations in the Acquisition Agreement.

Specified Asset Sale Proceeds” means the aggregate amount of Net Proceeds in respect of any Prepayment Asset Sale or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds that are not required to be applied to prepay Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(b).

Specified Representations” mean the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 3.01(a) (as it relates to organizational existence of the Loan Parties), 3.02, 3.03(b)(i), 3.08, 3.12, 3.14 (as it relates to the creation, validity and perfection of the security interests in the Collateral), 3.16 and 3.17(b)(ii) and, solely with respect to use of the proceeds of the Loans and Letters of Credit, 3.17(a) and (c).

Sponsor” means THL.

Sponsor Management Agreement” means one or more management, consulting, expense reimbursement or similar agreements among either Sponsor, other holders of Capital Stock (and their Affiliates), Holdings, the Borrower (and/or any Parent Company) (including that certain Advisory Services Agreement dated as of the Closing Date, by and among the Sponsor, Holdings and the Borrower), as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, modified, supplemented, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with their terms, but only to the extent that such agreements and any such amendment, restatement, amendment and restatement, modification, supplement, replacement or other modification thereto does not increase the aggregate amount of fees or similar compensation payable thereunder as of the Closing Date.

Stated Amount” means, with respect to each Letter of Credit, at any time, the maximum amount available to be drawn thereunder, in each case determined (x) as if any future automatic increases in the maximum available amount provided for in any such Letter of Credit had in fact occurred at such time and (y) without regard to whether any conditions to drawing could then be met but after giving effect to all previous drawings made thereunder.

Statutory Reserve Rate” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentage (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Federal Reserve Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject with respect to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency liabilities” in Regulation D). Such reserve percentage shall include those imposed pursuant to Regulation D. LIBO Rate Loans shall be deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.

Subject Person” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Consolidated Net Income”.

Subject Transaction” means, with respect to any Test Period, (a) the Transactions, (b) any Permitted Acquisition or the making of other Investments not prohibited by this Agreement, (c) any Disposition of all or substantially all of the assets or stock of a subsidiary (or any business unit, line of business or division of the Borrower or a Subsidiary) not prohibited by this Agreement, (d) the designation of a subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary in accordance with Section 5.10 hereof or (e) any other event that by the terms of the Loan Documents requires pro forma

 

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compliance with a test or covenant hereunder or requires such test or covenant to be determined on a Pro Forma Basis.

Subordinated Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations (other than Indebtedness among any of the Loan Parties and their respective subsidiaries).

subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture or other business entity of which more than 50.0% of the total voting power of shares of stock or other ownership interests entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of the Person or Persons (whether directors, managers, trustees or other Persons performing similar functions) having the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other subsidiaries of such Person or a combination thereof; provided that in determining the percentage of ownership interests of any Person controlled by another Person, no ownership interest in the nature of a “qualifying share” of the former Person shall be deemed to be outstanding.

Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Subsidiary Guarantor” means (x) on the Closing Date, each wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) and (y) thereafter, each wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) that thereafter guarantees the Secured Obligations pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, in each case, until such time as the respective Subsidiary is released from its obligations under the Loan Guaranty in accordance with the terms and provisions hereof.

Successor Parent Company” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.14(d).

Successor Person” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.07(a).

Tax Distribution” means for any taxable period for which the Borrower is a member of a consolidated, combined, unitary or similar tax group for U.S. federal and/or applicable state or local or foreign tax purposes of which such Parent Company is the common parent, payments to discharge the consolidated, combined, unitary or similar Tax liabilities of such Parent Company and its subsidiaries when and as due, to the extent such liabilities are attributable to the income of the Borrower and/or any subsidiary of Borrower.

Taxes” means any and all present and future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings (including backup withholding) imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

Term Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make the Term Loans hereunder in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on the Commitment Schedule, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Commitments on the Closing Date (immediately prior to the incurrence of Term Loans on such date) was $660,000,000, the aggregate amount of the Amendment No. 1 Term Lenders’ Amendment No. 1 Term Commitments on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date (immediately prior to the incurrence of the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans on such date) was $125,000,000 and, the aggregate amount of the Amendment No. 2 Term Lenders’ Amendment No. 2 Term Commitments on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date (immediately prior to the incurrence of the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans on such date) iswas $150,000,000 and the aggregate amount of the Amendment No. 3 Term Lenders’ Amendment No. 3 Term Commitments on the Amendment

 

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No. 3 Effective Date (immediately prior to the incurrence of the Amendment No. 3 Term Loans on such date) is $200,000,000. Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that the Administrative Agent may, in consultation with the Borrower, take any and all action as may be reasonably necessary to ensure that, upon the effectiveness of (x) the making of the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans are included in each Borrowing of outstanding Term Loans on a pro rata basis and (y) the making of the Amendment No. 3 Term Loans on the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date, the Amendment No. 3 Term Loans are included in each Borrowing of outstanding Term Loans on a pro rata basis.

Term Facility” means the Term Loans provided to or for the benefit of the Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

Term Lender” means a Lender with a Term Commitment or an Additional Term Commitment or an outstanding Term Loan or Additional Term Loan.

Term Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.01; provided, that on and after the incurrence of any Incremental Term Loans, Extended Term Loans and Replacement Term Loans, the term “Term Loans” as used in Section 9.05(g) shall include all such Incremental Term Loans, Extended Term Loans and Replacement Term Loans, as the case may be. It is understood and agreed that all term loans funded by the Amendment No. 1 Incremental Term Lenders on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, all term loans funded by the Amendment No. 2 Term Lenders on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date and all term loans funded by the Amendment No. 23 Term Lenders on the Amendment No. 23 Effective Date shall, from and after such funding, be Term Loans for all purposes of this Agreement.

Term Loan Maturity Date” means January 4, 2026.

Termination Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article 5.

Test Period” means a period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters.

THL” means Thomas H. Lee Partners L.P. (together with its Affiliates and funds managed or advised by it or its Affiliates).

Threshold Amount” means $50,000,000.

Total Leverage Ratio” means the ratio, as of any date of determination, of (a) Consolidated Total Debt as of such date (net of the Unrestricted Cash Amount as of such date) to (b) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Test Period then most recently ended for which financial statements are available.

Total Revolving Credit Commitment” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments as in effect at such time. The Total Revolving Credit Commitment as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date is $190,000,0000.

Transaction Costs” means fees, premiums, expenses and other transaction costs (including original issue discount and upfront fees) payable or otherwise borne by Holdings, any Parent Company, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions and the transactions contemplated thereby.

Transactions” means, collectively, (a) the execution, delivery and performance by the Loan Parties of the Loan Documents to which they are a party and the Borrowing of Loans hereunder, (b) the

 

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transactions contemplated by the Acquisition Agreement, (c) the Equity Contribution, (d) the Refinancing, and (e) the payment of the Transaction Costs.

Treasury Capital Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.04(a)(ix).

Treasury Regulations” means the U.S. federal income tax regulations promulgated under the Code.

Type”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.

UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York or any other state the laws of which are required to be applied in connection with the issue or perfection of security interests.

Unrestricted Cash Amount” means, as of any date of determination, the amount of (a) unrestricted Cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries whether or not held in an account pledged to the Administrative Agent and (b) Cash and Cash Equivalents restricted in favor of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank (which may also include Cash and Cash Equivalents securing other Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the Collateral along with the Credit Facilities).

Unrestricted Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Borrower designated by the Borrower as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 5.10 subsequent to the Closing Date.

Unused Revolving Credit Commitment” of any Lender, at any time, means the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender at such time, if any, less the sum of (a) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Revolving Loans made by such Lender and then outstanding and (b) such Lender’s LC Exposure at such time.

U.S.” means the United States of America.

U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement” means that certain U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date (as further amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof prior to the date hereof), between the Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties.

USA PATRIOT Act” means The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Title III of Pub. L. No. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)).

Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing: (a) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (i) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (ii) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by (b) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” of any Person means a subsidiary of such Person, 100.0% of the Capital Stock of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares or shares required by law to be owned by a

 

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resident of the relevant jurisdiction) shall be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Section 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings. For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Term Loan”) or by Type (e.g., a “LIBO Rate Loan”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “LIBO Rate Term Loan”). Borrowings also may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Term Borrowing”) or by Type (e.g., a “LIBO Rate Borrowing”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “LIBO Rate Term Borrowing”).

Section 1.03. Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise, (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein or in any Loan Document shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, extended, refinanced or replaced (subject to any restrictions or qualifications on such amendments, restatements, amendment and restatements, supplements or modifications, extensions, refinancings or replacements set forth herein or in any Loan Document), (b) any reference to any law in any Loan Document shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such law, (c) any reference herein or in any Loan Document to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and permitted assigns, (d) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, when used in any Loan Document, shall be construed to refer to such Loan Document in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof or thereof, (e) all references herein or in any Loan Document to Articles, Sections, clauses, paragraphs, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles, Sections, clauses and paragraphs of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, such Loan Document, (f) in the computation of periods of time in any Loan Document from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”, the words “to” and “until” mean “to but excluding” and the word “through” means “to and including” and (g) the words “asset” and “property”, when used in any Loan Document, shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including Cash, securities, accounts and contract rights. For purposes of determining compliance at any time with Sections 6.01 (other than Sections 6.01(a), (v) and (x)), 6.02 (other than Section 6.02(a) and (t)), 6.03, 6.04, 6.05, 6.06, 6.07, 6.08, 6.09 and 6.14, in the event that any Indebtedness, Lien, Restricted Payment, Restricted Debt Payment, contractual restriction, Investment, Disposition or Affiliate transaction, as applicable, meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of transactions or items permitted pursuant to any clause of such Sections 6.01, 6.02, 6.03, 6.04, 6.05, 6.06, 6.07, 6.08, 6.09 and 6.14, the Borrower, in its sole discretion, from time to time, may classify or reclassify such transaction or item (or portion thereof) and will only be required to include the amount and type of such transaction (or portion thereof) in any one category.

Section 1.04. Accounting Terms; GAAP.

(a) All financial statements to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP as in effect from time to time and, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature that are used in calculating the Total

 

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Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, Interest Coverage Ratio, Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Total Assets shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with GAAP, as in effect on the Closing Date unless otherwise agreed to by the Borrower and the Required Lenders; provided that if the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to reflect the effect of any change occurring after the Closing Date in GAAP or in the application thereof (including the conversion to IFRS as described below), then the Borrower and the Administrative Agent shall negotiate in good faith to enter into an amendment of such affected provisions (without the payment of any amendment or similar fees to the Lenders) to provide for such change in GAAP or the application thereof and/or to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP or the application thereof, in each case subject to the approval of the Required Lenders (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed); provided, further, that all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein shall be made without giving effect to (i) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 141R or ASC 805 (or any other financial accounting standard having a similar result or effect) or (ii) any election under Financial Accounting Standards Codification No. 825—Financial Instruments, or any successor thereto (including pursuant to the Accounting Standards Codification), to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary at “fair value” as defined therein. If the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that it is required to report under IFRS or has elected to do so through an early adoption policy, upon the execution of an amendment hereof in accordance therewith to accommodate such change, “GAAP” shall mean international financial reporting standards pursuant to IFRS (provided that after such conversion, the Borrower cannot elect to report under GAAP).

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein and subject to Section 1.09, financial ratios and tests (including the Interest Coverage Ratio, the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, Consolidated Net Income and the amount of Consolidated Total Assets) contained in this Agreement that are calculated with respect to any Test Period during which any Subject Transaction occurs shall be calculated with respect to such Test Period and such Subject Transaction on a Pro Forma Basis. Further, if since the beginning of any such Test Period and on or prior to the date of any required calculation of a financial ratio or test (x) a Subject Transaction shall have occurred or (y) any Person that subsequently became a Subsidiary or was merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries since the beginning of such Test Period shall have consummated any Subject Transaction, then, in each case, any applicable financial ratio or test shall be as determined on a Pro Forma Basis for such Test Period as if such Subject Transaction had occurred at the beginning of the applicable Test Period (it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that solely for purposes of calculating quarterly compliance with Section 6.15, the date of the required calculation shall be the last day of the Test Period and Subject Transactions occurring thereafter shall not be taken into account).

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in paragraph (a) above or the definition of “Capital Lease,” in the event of an accounting change requiring all leases to be capitalized, only those leases (assuming for purposes hereof that they were in existence on the Closing Date) that would constitute Capital Leases on the Closing Date shall be considered Capital Leases and all calculations and deliverables under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be made or delivered, as applicable, in accordance therewith (provided that together with all financial statements delivered to the Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms of this Agreement after the date of such accounting change, the Borrower shall deliver a schedule showing the adjustments necessary to reconcile such financial statements with GAAP as in effect immediately prior to such accounting change).

 

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(d) Subject to Section 1.09, for purposes of determining the permissibility of any action, change, transaction or event that by the terms of the Loan Documents requires a calculation of any financial ratio or test (including the Total Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Interest Coverage Ratio and the amount of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Total Assets), such financial ratio or test shall be calculated at the time such action is taken, such change is made, such transaction is consummated or such event occurs, as the case may be, and no Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of a change in such financial ratio or test occurring after the time such action is taken, such change is made, such transaction is consummated or such event occurs, as the case may be.

Section 1.05. Effectuation of Transactions. Each of the representations and warranties of the Loan Parties contained in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (and all corresponding definitions) are made after giving effect to the Transactions, unless the context otherwise requires.

Section 1.06. Timing of Payment of Performance; Times of Day. When payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment (other than as described in the definition of Interest Period) or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. Unless otherwise specified herein, all references herein to times of day shall be references to New York City time (daylight or standard, as applicable).

Section 1.07. Currency Equivalents Generally. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of any determination under Section 2.21(a), Article 5, Article 6 (other than the calculation of compliance with any financial ratio for purposes of taking any action hereunder) or Article 7 with respect to the amount of any Indebtedness, Lien, Restricted Payment, Restricted Debt Payment, Investment, Disposition, Sale and Lease-Back Transaction, Affiliate transaction or other transaction, event or circumstance, or any determination under any other provision of this Agreement expressly requiring the use of a current exchange rate, or for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court where it is necessary to convert a sum due hereunder or under any other Loan Document (any of the foregoing, a “subject transaction”), in each case in a currency other than Dollars, (i) the Dollar equivalent amount of a subject transaction in a currency other than Dollars shall be calculated based on the rate of exchange quoted by the Reuters World Currency Page (or, in the event such rate does not appear on such Reuters page or screen, on any successor or substitute page on such screen that displays such rate, or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower) for such alternate currency, as in effect at 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date of such subject transaction (which, in the case of any Restricted Payment, shall be deemed to be the date of the declaration thereof and, in the case of the incurrence of Indebtedness, shall be deemed to be on the date first committed); provided, that if any Indebtedness is incurred (and, if applicable, associated Lien granted) to refinance or replace other Indebtedness denominated in a currency other than Dollars, and the relevant refinancing or replacement would cause the applicable Dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing or replacement, such Dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing or replacement Indebtedness (and, if applicable, associated Lien granted) does not exceed an amount sufficient to repay the principal amount of such Indebtedness being refinanced or replaced, except by an amount equal to (x) unpaid accrued interest and premiums (including tender premiums) thereon plus other reasonable and customary fees and expenses (including upfront fees and original issue discount) incurred in connection with such refinancing or replacement, (y) any existing commitments unutilized thereunder and (z) additional amounts permitted to be incurred under Section 6.01 and (ii) for the avoidance of doubt, no Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of a change in

 

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the rate of currency exchange occurring after the time of any subject transaction so long as such subject transaction was permitted at the time incurred, made, acquired, committed, entered or declared as set forth in clause (i). For purposes of the calculation of compliance with any financial ratio for purposes of taking any action hereunder, on any relevant date of determination, amounts denominated in currencies other than Dollars shall be translated into Dollars at the applicable currency exchange rate used in preparing the financial statements delivered pursuant to Sections 5.01(a) or (b), as applicable, for the relevant Test Period and will, with respect to any Indebtedness, reflect the currency translation effects, determined in accordance with GAAP, of any Hedge Agreement permitted hereunder in respect of currency exchange risks with respect to the applicable currency in effect on the date of determination for the Dollar Equivalent amount of such Indebtedness.

Section 1.08. Cashless Rolls. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, to the extent that any Lender extends the maturity date of, or replaces, renews or refinances, any of its then-existing Loans with Incremental Loans, Replacement Term Loans, Loans in connection with any Replacement Revolving Facility, Extended Term Loans, Extended Revolving Loans or loans incurred under a new credit facility, in each case, to the extent such extension, replacement, renewal or refinancing is effected by means of a “cashless roll” by such Lender, such extension, replacement, renewal or refinancing shall be deemed to comply with any requirement hereunder or any other Loan Document that such payment be made “in Dollars” or the relevant alternate currency, “in immediately available funds”, “in Cash” or any other similar requirement.

Section 1.09. Certain Calculations and Tests. (a) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any Loan Document to the contrary, (i) when calculating any applicable ratio or determining other compliance with this Agreement (including the determination of compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires that no Default or Event of Default has occurred, is continuing or would result therefrom) or (ii) or testing availability under baskets set forth in this Agreement (including baskets measured as a percentage of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA,) in connection with a Subject Transaction undertaken in connection with the consummation of a Limited Condition Transaction, the date of determination of such ratio or availability and determination of whether any Default or Event of Default has occurred, is continuing or would result therefrom or other applicable covenant shall, at the option of the Borrower (the Borrower’s election to exercise such option in connection with any Limited Condition Transaction, an “LCT Election”), be deemed to be the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Transaction are entered into or, in respect of any transaction described in clauses (b) and (c) of the definition of Limited Condition Transaction, delivery of irrevocable notice, declaration of dividend or similar event) (the “LCT Test Date”) and if, after such ratios and other provisions are measured on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect to such Limited Condition Transaction and the other Subject Transactions to be entered into in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) as if they occurred at the beginning of the four consecutive fiscal quarter period being used to calculate such financial ratio ending prior to the LCT Test Date, the Borrower could have taken such action on the relevant LCT Test Date in compliance with such ratios, baskets and provisions, such ratios, baskets and provisions shall be deemed to have been complied with. For the avoidance of doubt, (x) if any of such ratios are exceeded as a result of fluctuations in such ratio (including due to fluctuations in Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower) at or prior to the consummation of the relevant Limited Condition Transaction, such ratios and other provisions will not be deemed to have been exceeded as a result of such fluctuations solely for purposes of determining whether the Limited Condition Transaction is permitted hereunder and (y) such ratios and other provisions shall not be tested at the time of consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction or related Subject Transactions. If the Borrower has made an LCT Election for any Limited Condition Transaction, then in connection with any subsequent calculation of any ratio (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any ratio contained in Section 6.15) or basket availability with respect to any other Subject Transaction on or following the relevant LCT Test Date and prior to the earlier of the date on which such Limited Condition Transaction is consummated or the date that the definitive

 

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agreement for such Limited Condition Transaction is terminated or expires (or, if applicable, the irrevocable notice, declaration of dividend or similar event is terminated or expires) without consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction, any such ratio or basket shall be as determined on a Pro Forma Basis assuming such Limited Condition Transaction and other transactions in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) have been consummated; provided that Consolidated Interest Expense for purposes of the Interest Coverage Ratio will be calculated using an assumed interest rate based on the indicative interest margin contained in any financing commitment documentation with respect to such Indebtedness or, if no such indicative interest margin exists, as reasonably determined by the Borrower in good faith.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, with respect to any amounts incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance on a provision of this Agreement that does not require compliance with a financial ratio or test (including, without limitation, any Interest Coverage Ratio, Total Leverage Ratio, Senior Secured Leverage Ratio and/or First Lien Leverage Ratio) (any such amounts, the “Fixed Amounts”) substantially concurrently with any amounts incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance on a provision of this Agreement that requires compliance with any such financial ratio or test (any such amounts, the “Incurrence Based Amounts”), it is understood and agreed that the Fixed Amounts (and any cash proceeds thereof) shall be disregarded in the calculation of the financial ratio or test applicable to the Incurrence Based Amounts in connection with such substantially concurrent incurrence, except that incurrences of Indebtedness and Liens constituting Fixed Amounts shall be taken into account for purposes of Incurrence Based Amounts.

Section 1.10. Exchange Rates

The Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank, as applicable, shall determine the exchange rate as of each Revaluation Date to be used for calculating Dollar Equivalent amounts of outstanding amounts denominated in Alternative Currencies as set forth in the definition of Dollar Equivalent. Such rate shall become effective as of such Revaluation Date and shall be employed in converting any amounts between the Dollars and Alternative Currencies until the next Revaluation Date to occur. Except for purposes of financial statements delivered hereunder or calculating financial covenants hereunder or except as otherwise provided herein, the applicable amount of any currency (other than Dollars) for purposes of the Loan Documents shall be such Dollar Equivalent amount as so determined by the Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank, as applicable.

Section 1.11. Additional Alternative Currencies.

(a) The Borrower may from time to time request that LIBO Rate Loans be made and/or Letters of Credit be issued under the Revolving Facility in a currency other than those specifically listed in the definition of “Alternative Currency”; provided that such requested currency is a lawful currency (other than Dollars) that is readily available and freely transferable and convertible into Dollars. In the case of any such request with respect to the making of LIBO Rate Loans, such request shall be subject to the approval of the Administrative Agent and the Revolving Lenders; and in the case of any such request with respect to the issuance of Letters of Credit under the, such request shall be subject to the approval of the applicable Administrative Agent and Issuing Bank.

(b) Any such request shall be made to the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m., twenty Business Days prior to the date of the desired borrowing (or such other time or date as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent and, in the case of any such request pertaining to Letters of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank, in its or their sole discretion). In the case of any such request pertaining to LIBO Rate Loans, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each applicable

 

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Lender thereof; and in the case of any such request pertaining to Letters of Credit, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the applicable Issuing Bank thereof. Each applicable Lender (in the case of any such request pertaining to LIBO Rate Loans) or the applicable Issuing Bank (in the case of a request pertaining to Letters of Credit) shall notify the applicable Administrative Agent, not later than 12:00 noon, ten Business Days (or such other period of time as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) after receipt of such request whether it consents, in its sole discretion, to the making of LIBO Rate Loans or the issuance of Letters of Credit, as the case may be, in such requested currency.

(c) Any failure by any applicable Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, to respond to such request within the time period specified in the preceding paragraph shall be deemed to be a refusal by such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, to permit LIBO Rate Loans to be made or Letters of Credit to be issued in such requested currency. If the Administrative Agent and all applicable Lenders consent to making LIBO Rate Loans in such requested currency, the Administrative Agent shall so notify the Borrower and such currency shall thereupon be deemed for all purposes to be an Alternative Currency under the applicable facility hereunder for purposes of any borrowing of LIBO Rate Loans; and if the Administrative Agent and Issuing Bank consent to the issuance of Letters of Credit in such requested currency, the Administrative Agent shall so notify the Borrower and such currency shall thereupon be deemed for all purposes to be an Alternative Currency hereunder for purposes of any Letter of Credit issuances. If the Administrative Agent shall fail to obtain consent of all applicable Lenders to any request for an additional currency under this Section 1.11, the Administrative Agent shall promptly so notify the Borrower.

ARTICLE 2 THE CREDITS

Section 2.01. Commitments. During the period from the Closing Date and on and prior to the Funding Date, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, to make Term Loans to the Borrower on the Funding Date in Dollars in a principal amount not to exceed its Term Commitment. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, to make Revolving Loans to the Borrower in Dollars or in any other Alternative Currency, at any time and from time to time on and after the Closing Date, and until the earlier of the Revolving Credit Maturity Date and the termination of the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender in accordance with the terms hereof, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding that will not result in such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms, conditions and limitations set forth herein, the Borrower may borrow, pay or prepay and reborrow Revolving Loans. Amounts paid or prepaid in respect of the Term Loans may not be reborrowed.

Section 2.02. Loans and Borrowings.

(a) Each Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans of the same Class and Type made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments of the applicable Class.

(b) Subject to Section 2.13, (i) each Term Loan Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or LIBO Rate Loans, (ii) each Revolving Loan Borrowing denominated in Dollars shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or LIBO Rate Loans, and (iii) each Revolving Loan Borrowing denominated in Alternative Currencies shall be comprised entirely of LIBO Rate Loans, in each case, as the Borrower may request, in accordance herewith. Each Lender at its option may make any LIBO Rate Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that (i) any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the

 

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Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, (ii) such LIBO Rate Loan shall be deemed to have been made and held by such Lender, and the obligation of the Borrower to repay such LIBO Rate Loan shall nevertheless be to such Lender for the account of such domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender and (iii) in exercising such option, such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to minimize increased costs to the Borrower resulting therefrom (which obligation of such Lender shall not require it to take, or refrain from taking, actions that it determines would result in increased costs for which it will not be compensated hereunder or that it otherwise determines would be disadvantageous to it and in the event of such request for costs for which compensation is provided under this Agreement, the provisions of Section 2.15 shall apply); provided, further, that any such domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender shall not be entitled to any greater indemnification under Section 2.17 with respect to such LIBO Rate Loan than that which the applicable Lender was entitled on the date on which such Loan was made (except in connection with any indemnification entitlement arising as a result of a Change in Law after the date on which such Loan was made).

(c) At the commencement of each Interest Period for any LIBO Rate Borrowing, such Borrowing shall comprise an aggregate principal amount that is an integral multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $100,000 and not less than the Dollar Equivalent of $1,000,000. Each ABR Borrowing when made shall be in an integral multiple of $100,000 and a minimum principal amount of $1,000,000; provided that an ABR Revolving Borrowing may be made in a lesser aggregate amount that is (x) equal to the entire aggregate Unused Revolving Credit Commitments or (y) required to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.05(e). Borrowings of more than one Type and Class may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of 8 different Interest Periods in effect for LIBO Rate Borrowing at any time outstanding (or such greater number of different Interest Periods as the Administrative Agent may agree from time to time).

(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not nor shall it be entitled to, request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the maturity date applicable to such Loans.

Section 2.03. Requests for Borrowings. To request a Borrowing, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request either in writing by delivery of an irrevocable Borrowing Request (by hand delivery, fax or other electronic transmission (including “.pdf” or “.tif”)) signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower (a) in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing denominated in Dollars, not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing, (b) in the case of an ABR Borrowing (including any such notice of an ABR Borrowing to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.05(e)), not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date of the proposed Borrowing (or, in the case of an ABR Borrowing to be made on the Closing Date, not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, one Business Day before the date of the proposed Borrowing) and (c) in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency, 12:00 noon, New York City time, at least four Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing (or, in each case, such later time as shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent). Each such written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.01:

(i) the Class of such Borrowing;

(ii) the aggregate amount and currency of the requested Borrowing;

(iii) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;

 

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(iv) whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a LIBO Rate Borrowing;

(v) in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing, the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”; and

(vi) the location and number of the Borrower’s account or any other designated account(s) to which funds are to be disbursed (the “Funding Account”).

If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing (if denominated in Dollars) shall be a LIBO Rate Borrowing with an Interest Period of one month; provided that if the Borrower shall not have notified the Administrative Agent in writing of such requested Borrowing, by 12:00 noon three Business Days before the date of the requested Borrowing (or, in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing to be made on the Closing Date, one Business Day), then such Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested LIBO Rate Borrowing, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.

Section 2.04. [Reserved].

Section 2.05. Letters of Credit.

(a) General. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (i) each Issuing Bank agrees, in each case in reliance upon the agreements of the other Revolving Lenders set forth in this Section 2.05, (A) from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date to the fifth Business Day prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, upon the request of the Borrower, to issue Letters of Credit denominated in Dollars or any other Alternative Currency for the account of the Borrower (or any of its Subsidiaries; provided that the Borrower will be an applicant) and to amend or renew Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with Section 2.05(b), and (B) to honor drafts under the Letters of Credit, provided that each of JPMorgan, Citibank, N.A., Keybank National Association, Barclays Bank PLC and Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch will not be obligated to issue any Commercial Letter of Credit, and (ii) the Revolving Lenders severally agree to participate in the Letters of Credit issued pursuant to Section 2.05(d).

(b) Notice of Issuance, Amendment, Renewal, Extension; Certain Conditions. To request the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or the amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of Credit), the Borrower shall deliver to the applicable Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent, at least five Business Days in advance of the requested date of issuance (or such shorter period as is acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank), a request to issue a Letter of Credit, which shall specify that it is being issued under this Agreement, in the form of Exhibit K attached hereto. To request an amendment, extension or renewal of a Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall submit such a request to the applicable Issuing Bank (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) at least five Business Days in advance of the requested date of amendment, extension or renewal (or such shorter period as is acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank), identifying the Letter of Credit to be amended, extended or renewed, and specifying the proposed date (which shall be a Business Day) and other details of the amendment, extension or renewal. Requests for issuance, amendment, extension or renewal must be accompanied by such other information as shall be necessary to issue, amend, extend or renew such Letter of Credit. In the case of Letters of Credit requested to be issued by the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as an Issuing Lender, the Borrower shall also submit a letter of credit application

 

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in the form of Exhibit L hereto, and in the case of any other applicable Issuing Bank, if requested by such Issuing Bank, the Borrower also shall submit a letter of credit application on such Issuing Bank’s standard form in connection with any request for a Letter of Credit. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of any form of letter of credit application or other agreement submitted by the Borrower to, or entered into by the Borrower with, the applicable Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control. No Letter of Credit, letter of credit application or other document entered into by the Borrower with the applicable Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit shall (x) contain any representations or warranties, covenants or events of default not set forth in this Agreement (for the avoidance of doubt, including the exhibits hereto) (and to the extent inconsistent herewith, shall be rendered null and void) and (y) all representations and warranties, covenants and events of default contained therein shall contain standards, qualifications, thresholds and exceptions for materiality or otherwise consistent with this Agreement (and, to the extent inconsistent herewith, shall be deemed to incorporate such standards, qualifications, thresholds and exceptions contained herein without action by any other party). Unless otherwise agreed by the applicable Issuing Bank and the Borrower, each Letter of Credit shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York. A Letter of Credit shall be issued, amended, extended or renewed only if (and on issuance, amendment, extension or renewal of each Letter of Credit the Borrower shall be deemed to represent and warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, extension, or renewal, (i) the LC Exposure shall, subject to Sections 2.08 and 2.21(i), not exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit, (ii) the Aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure shall not exceed the Total Revolving Credit Commitment, (iii) the Revolving Credit Exposure of each Lender will not exceed such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment, and (iv) the aggregate outstanding amount of Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank shall not exceed the applicable amount set forth for such Issuing Bank in the definition of Issuing Bank hereunder (unless otherwise agreed by such Issuing Bank); provided, if the Borrower determines that, in connection with any actual or anticipated Letter of Credit, less than the full amount of the Letter of Credit Sublimit would be available to the Borrower as a result of the application of this subclause (iv), then the applicable amount set forth for such Issuing Bank in the definition of Issuing Bank shall be reallocated as elected by the Borrower in consultation with each Issuing Bank and with the consent of any such Issuing Bank which has its applicable share increased as a result of such reallocation (and the Borrower and the Issuing Banks agree to take such actions as among themselves to accommodate any such reallocation). For the avoidance of doubt, no Issuing Bank shall be obligated to issue a Letter of Credit in an Alternative Currency if such Issuing Bank does not otherwise issue letters of credit in such Alternative Currency. No Issuing Bank shall be under any obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if:

(i) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain such Issuing Bank from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any law applicable to such Issuing Bank or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over such Issuing Bank shall prohibit, or request that such Issuing Bank refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon such Issuing Bank with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which such Issuing Bank is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon such Issuing Bank any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which such Issuing Bank in good faith deems material to it;

(ii) the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of such Issuing Bank regarding completion of customary “know your customer” requirements on the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit and/or any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is a co-applicant for such Letter of Credit;

 

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(iii) except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and such Issuing Bank, such Letter of Credit is in an initial stated amount less than the Dollar Equivalent of $10,000;

(iv) such Letter of Credit is to be denominated in a currency other than Dollars or any Alternative Currency;

(v) such Letter of Credit contains any provisions for automatic reinstatement of the stated amount after any drawing thereunder; and

(vi) any Revolving Lender is at such time a Defaulting Lender, unless such Issuing Bank has entered into arrangements, including reallocation of such Defaulting Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the outstanding LC Exposure pursuant to Section 2.20(d)(i) or the delivery of cash collateral, satisfactory to such Issuing Bank (in its sole discretion) by the Borrower to eliminate such Issuing Bank’s actual or potential fronting exposure (after giving effect to Section 2.20(d)(i)) with respect to such Defaulting Lender arising from either the Letter of Credit then proposed to be issued or such Letter of Credit and all other LC Exposure as to which such Issuing Bank has actual or potential fronting exposure, as it may elect in its sole discretion.

No Issuing Bank shall be under any obligation to amend or extend any Letter of Credit if (A) such Issuing Bank would have no obligation at such time to issue the Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof or (B) the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment thereto. Promptly after the delivery of any Letter of Credit or any amendment to a Letter of Credit to an advising bank with respect thereto or to the beneficiary thereof, the applicable Issuing Bank will also deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent a true and complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment.

(c) Expiration Date. Each Letter of Credit shall expire not later than the earlier of (i) the date one year after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit (or such longer period of time as may be agreed to by the applicable Issuing Bank) and (ii) the date that is five Business Days prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date; provided that any Letter of Credit may provide for the automatic extension thereof for any number of additional periods each of up to one year in duration (none of which, in any event, shall extend beyond the date referred to in clause (ii) of this paragraph (c) unless 103% of the then available face amount thereof is Cash collateralized or backstopped pursuant to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Issuing Bank thereof).

(d) Participations. By the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or an amendment to a Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof) and without any further action on the part of the applicable Issuing Bank or the Revolving Lenders, the applicable Issuing Bank hereby grants to each Revolving Lender, and each Revolving Lender hereby acquires from such Issuing Bank, a participation in such Letter of Credit equal to such Revolving Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit (calculated, in the case of Letters of Credit in an Alternative Currency, based on the Dollar Equivalent thereof). In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each Revolving Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, in Dollars, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of each LC Disbursement made by such Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by the Borrower on the date due as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section, or of any reimbursement payment required to be refunded to the Borrower for any reason (calculated, in the case of Letters of Credit in an Alternative Currency, based on the Dollar Equivalent thereof). Each Revolving Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this paragraph in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or

 

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the occurrence and continuance of a Default or Event of Default or reduction or termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments or the fact that, as a result of changes in currency exchange rates, such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure at any time might exceed its Revolving Credit Commitment at such time (in which case Section 2.10(c) would apply), and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever.

(e) Reimbursement. If the applicable Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement by paying to the Administrative Agent in Dollars an amount equal to such LC Disbursement not later than 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day immediately following the date the Borrower receives notice under paragraph (g) of this Section of such LC Disbursement; provided that the Borrower may, subject to the conditions to borrowing set forth herein, request in accordance with Section 2.03 that such payment be financed with an ABR Revolving Borrowing in an equivalent amount and, to the extent so financed, the Borrower’s obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting ABR Revolving Borrowing. If the Borrower fails to make such payment when due, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Revolving Lender of the applicable LC Disbursement, the payment then due from the Borrower in respect thereof and such Revolving Lender’s Applicable Percentage thereof. Promptly following receipt of such notice, each Revolving Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent its Applicable Percentage of the payment then due from the Borrower, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.06 with respect to Loans made by such Revolving Lender (and Section 2.06 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the Revolving Lenders), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to the applicable Issuing Bank the amounts so received by it from the Revolving Lenders. Promptly following receipt by the Administrative Agent of any payment from the Borrower pursuant to this paragraph, the Administrative Agent shall distribute such payment to the applicable Issuing Bank or, to the extent that Revolving Lenders have made payments pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse such Issuing Bank, then to such Revolving Lenders and such Issuing Bank as their interests may appear.

(f) Obligations Absolute. The Borrower’s obligation to reimburse LC Disbursements as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section 2.05 shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever and irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, or any term or provision therein, (ii) any draft or other document presented under a Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent or invalid in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect, (iii) payment by the applicable Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or other document that does not comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit or (iv) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this Section, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of, or provide a right of setoff against, the Borrower’s obligations hereunder. Neither the Administrative Agent, the Revolving Lenders nor any Issuing Bank, nor any of their Related Parties, shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit or any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms or any consequence arising from causes beyond the control of such Issuing Bank; provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse such Issuing Bank from liability to the Borrower to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of which are hereby waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law) suffered by the Borrower that are caused by such Issuing Bank’s failure to exercise care when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under

 

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a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof. The parties hereto expressly agree that, in the absence of gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of applicable Issuing Bank (as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction), such Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have exercised care in each such determination. In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, the parties agree that, with respect to documents presented which appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank may, in its sole discretion, either accept and make payment upon such documents without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, or refuse to accept and make payment upon such documents if such documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit.

(g) Disbursement Procedures. The applicable Issuing Bank shall, promptly following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit. Such Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent and the Borrower by facsimile or email of such compliant demand for payment and whether such Issuing Bank has made or will make an LC Disbursement thereunder; provided that any failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not relieve the Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such Issuing Bank and the Revolving Lenders with respect to any such LC Disbursement.

(h) Interim Interest. If an Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement, then, unless the Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement in full on the date such LC Disbursement is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest, for each day from and including the date such LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that the Borrower reimburse such LC Disbursement, at the rate per annum then applicable to Revolving Loans that are ABR Loans; provided that if the Borrower fails to reimburse such LC Disbursement when due pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section 2.05, then Section 2.12(c) shall apply. Interest accrued pursuant to this paragraph shall be for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment by any Revolving Lender pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section to reimburse such Issuing Bank shall be for the account of such Revolving Lender to the extent of such payment.

(i) Replacement of an Issuing Bank or Addition of New Issuing Banks. An Issuing Bank may be replaced with the consent of the Administrative Agent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) at any time by written agreement among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the successor Issuing Bank. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Revolving Lenders of any such replacement of an Issuing Bank. At the time any such replacement shall become effective, the Borrower shall pay all unpaid fees accrued for the account of the replaced Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.11(b)(ii). From and after the effective date of any such replacement, (i) the successor Issuing Bank shall have all the rights and obligations of the replaced Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit to be issued thereafter and (ii) references herein to the term “Issuing Bank” shall be deemed to refer to such successor or to any previous Issuing Bank, or to such successor and all previous Issuing Banks, as the context shall require. After the replacement of an Issuing Bank hereunder, the replaced Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such replacement, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit. The Borrower may, at any time and from time to time with the consent of the Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and such Revolving Lender, designate one or more additional Revolving Lenders to act as an issuing bank under the terms of this Agreement. Any Revolving Lender designated as an issuing bank pursuant to this paragraph (i) shall be deemed to be an “Issuing Bank” (in addition to being a Revolving Lender) in respect of Letters of Credit issued or to be issued by such Revolving Lender, and, with

 

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respect to such Letters of Credit, such term shall thereafter apply to the other Issuing Banks and such Revolving Lender.

(j) Cash Collateralization.

(i) If any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, then on the Business Day that the Borrower receives notice from the Administrative Agent demanding the deposit of Cash collateral pursuant to this paragraph (j), upon such demand, the Borrower shall deposit, in an interest-bearing account with the Administrative Agent, in the name of the Administrative Agent and for the benefit of the Revolving Lenders and the Issuing Banks (the “LC Collateral Account”), an amount in Cash equal to 103% of the LC Exposure as of such date; provided that the obligation to deposit such Cash collateral shall become effective immediately, and such deposit shall become immediately due and payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default with respect to the Borrower described in Section 7.01(f) or (g).

Any such deposit under clause (i) above shall be held by the Administrative Agent as collateral for the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations in accordance with the provisions of this paragraph (j). The Administrative Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control, including the exclusive right of withdrawal, over such account and the Borrower hereby grants the Administrative Agent a security interest in the LC Collateral Account. Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate in such account. Moneys in such account shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to reimburse the applicable Issuing Bank for LC Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Borrower for the LC Exposure at such time. If the Borrower is required to provide an amount of Cash collateral hereunder as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default, such amount (together with all interest and other earnings with respect thereto, to the extent not applied as aforesaid) shall be returned to the Borrower promptly but in no event later than three Business Days, after such Event of Default has been cured or waived.

Section 2.06. Funding of Borrowings.

(a) Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 2:00 p.m., New York City time to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders in an amount equal to such Lender’s respective Applicable Percentage. The Administrative Agent will make such Loans available to the Borrower by promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to the Funding Account or as otherwise directed by the Borrower; provided that ABR Revolving Loans made to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.05(e) shall be remitted by the Administrative Agent to the applicable Issuing Bank.

(b) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand (without duplication) such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to, but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the Overnight Rate or (ii) in the case of the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to Loans comprising such Borrowing at such time. If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative

 

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Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing and the Borrower’s obligation to repay the Administrative Agent such corresponding amount pursuant to this Section 2.06(b) shall cease. If the Borrower pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, the amount so paid shall constitute a repayment of such Borrowing by such amount. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitment or to prejudice any rights which the Administrative Agent or the Borrower or any other Loan Party may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.

Section 2.07. Type; Interest Elections.

(a) Each Borrowing initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request. Thereafter, the Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section. The Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders, based upon their Applicable Percentages and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.

(b) To make an election pursuant to this Section, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election either by delivering an irrevocable Interest Election Request in writing (by hand delivery, fax or other electronic transmission (including “.pdf” or “.tif”)) signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower by the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.03 if the Borrower was requesting a Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election.

(c) Each written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

(i) the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);

(ii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;

(iii) whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a LIBO Rate Borrowing; and

(iv) if the resulting Borrowing is a LIBO Rate Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”.

If any such Interest Election Request requests a LIBO Rate Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.

(d) Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each applicable Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.

 

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(e) If the Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a LIBO Rate Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be converted to a LIBO Rate Borrowing with an Interest Period of one month. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent, at the request of the Required Lenders, so notifies the Borrower, then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a LIBO Rate Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each LIBO Rate Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing, as applicable, at the end of the then-current Interest Period applicable thereto.

Section 2.08. Termination and Reduction of Commitments.

(a) (i) The Term Commitments existing on the Closing Date shall automatically terminate (x) upon the making of the Term Loans on the Funding Date and (y) if not already so reduced, to $0 on the Funding Date upon the funding (if any) of Term Loans permitted to be made on such date and (ii) unless previously terminated, the Revolving Credit Commitments shall terminate on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date. The Amendment No. 1 Term Commitments of each Amendment No. 1 Incremental Term Lender under the Amendment No. 1 Term Facility shall be automatically terminated on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date upon the borrowing of the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans on such date. The Amendment No. 2 Term Commitments of each Amendment No. 2 Term Lender under the Amendment No. 2 Term Facility shall be automatically terminated on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date upon the borrowing of the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans on such date. The Amendment No. 3 Term Commitments of each Amendment No. 3 Term Lender under the Amendment No. 3 Term Facility shall be automatically terminated on the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date upon the borrowing of the Amendment No. 3 Term Loans on such date.

(b) Upon delivering the notice required by Section 2.08(d), the Borrower may at any time terminate the Revolving Credit Commitments upon (i) the payment in full in Cash of all outstanding Revolving Loans, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon, (ii) the cancellation and return of all outstanding Letters of Credit (or alternatively, with respect to each such Letter of Credit, the furnishing to the Administrative Agent of a Cash deposit (or if reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank, a backup standby letter of credit) equal to 103% of the LC Exposure as of such date) and (iii) the payment in full of all accrued and unpaid fees and all reimbursable expenses and other non-contingent Obligations with respect to the Revolving Facility then due, together with accrued and unpaid interest (if any) thereon.

(c) Upon delivering the notice required by Section 2.08(d), the Borrower may from time to time reduce the Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that (i) each reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $100,000 and not less than the Dollar Equivalent or $1,000,000 and (ii) the Borrower shall not reduce the Revolving Credit Commitments if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the Revolving Loans in accordance with Section 2.09 or Section 2.10, the Aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure would exceed the Total Revolving Credit Commitment.

(d) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of any election to terminate or reduce the Commitments under paragraph (b) or (c) of this Section 2.08 at least one Business Day prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Revolving Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered by the Borrower pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of termination of the Revolving Credit

 

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Commitments delivered by the Borrower may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other transactions, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Borrower (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Any termination or reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.08 shall be permanent. Upon any reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments, the Revolving Credit Commitment of each Revolving Lender shall be reduced by such Revolving Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such reduction amount.

Section 2.09. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.

(a) Commencing on June 30, 2019, the Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to repay the outstanding Term Loans (including the Additional Term Loans incurred pursuant to the Amendment No. 1 Term Facility but excluding the Additional Term Loans incurred pursuant to the Amendment No. 22 Term Facility and the Amendment No. 3 Term Facility) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Term Lender (but excluding the Amendment No. 2/3 Term Lenders) (i) on the last day of each March, June, September and December prior to the Term Loan Maturity Date (each such date, together with each applicable date set forth in clause (i) of the immediately following sentence, being referred to as a “Loan Installment Date”), in each case in an amount equal to $1,964,861.46 (as such payments may be reduced from time to time as a result of the application of prepayments in accordance with Section 2.10 and Section 9.05(g) or increased as a result of any increase in the amount of such Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.21(a) (which shall include, at the Borrower’s election, such adjustments as are necessary in order to provide for the “fungibility” of such Additional Term Loans)), and (ii) on the Term Loan Maturity Date, the remainder of the principal amount of the Term Loans referred to in clause (i) outstanding on such date, together in each case with accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount to be paid to but excluding the date of such payment. Commencing on March 31, 2021, the Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to repay the outstanding Amendment No. 2/3 Term Loans to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Amendment No. 2/3 Term Lender (i) on the last day of each March, June, September and December prior to the Term Loan Maturity Date, in each case in an amount equal to 0.25% of the original principal amount of such Amendment No. 2/3 Term Loans on the Amendment No. 23 Effective Date (as such payments may be reduced from time to time as a result of the application of prepayments in accordance with Section 2.10 and Section 9.05(g) or increased as a result of any increase in the amount of such Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.21(a) (which shall include, at the Borrower’s election, such adjustments as are necessary in order to provide for the “fungibility” of such Additional Term Loans)), and (ii) on the Term Loan Maturity Date, the remainder of the principal amount of the Amendment No. 2/3 Term Loans outstanding on such date, together in each case with accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount to be paid to but excluding the date of such payment.

(b) The Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Revolving Loan on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, and each such payment shall be made by the Borrower in the same currency as each outstanding Revolving Loan that is being repaid. On the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, the Borrower shall or shall cause the beneficiary thereof to cancel and return all outstanding Letters of Credit (or alternatively, with respect to each such Letter of Credit, furnish to the Administrative Agent a Cash deposit (or if reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Issuing Bank, a backup standby letter of credit) equal to 100% of the LC Exposure as of such date) and make payment in full in Cash of all accrued and unpaid fees and all reimbursable expenses and other Obligations with respect to the Revolving Facility then due, together with accrued and unpaid interest (if any) thereon.

 

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(c) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount and currency of each Loan made hereunder, the Class and Type thereof and the Interest Period (if any) applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.

(e) The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph (c) or (d) of this Section 2.09 shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein (absent manifest error); provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any manifest error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; provided, further, that in the event of any inconsistency between the accounts maintained by the Administrative Agent pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 2.09 and any Lender’s records, the accounts of the Administrative Agent shall govern.

(f) Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a Promissory Note. In such event, the Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a Promissory Note payable to such Lender and its registered assigns. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such Promissory Note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 9.05) be represented by one or more Promissory Notes in such form payable to the payee named therein and its registered assigns.

Section 2.10. Prepayment of Loans.

(a) Optional Prepayments.

(i) Upon prior notice in accordance with paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section, the Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing of Term Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty (but subject to Sections 2.11(e) and 2.15). Each such prepayment shall be paid to the Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages.

(ii) Upon prior notice in accordance with paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.10, the Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing of Revolving Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty (but subject to Section 2.15). Prepayments made pursuant to this Section 2.10(a)(ii), first, shall be applied ratably to outstanding LC Disbursements and second, shall be applied ratably to the outstanding Revolving Loans, including with respect to any Incremental Revolving Facility, and in each case, shall be made by the Borrower in the same currency as the outstanding LC Disbursements and/or the outstanding Revolving Loans being prepaid.

(iii) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing by providing a Prepayment Notice with respect to (A) of any prepayment under this Section 2.10(a) in the case of prepayment of a LIBO Rate Borrowing, not later than 1:00 p.m. three Business Days before the date of prepayment or (B) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 1:00 p.m. one Business Day before the date of prepayment. Each Prepayment Notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount and currency of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid;

 

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provided that a Prepayment Notice delivered by the Borrower may state that such Prepayment Notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other transactions, in which case such Prepayment Notice may be revoked by the Borrower (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Promptly following receipt of any such Prepayment Notice relating to a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall advise the relevant Lenders of the contents thereof. Each partial prepayment of any Borrowing shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of an advance of a Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section 2.02(c). Each prepayment of Term Loans made pursuant to this Section 2.10(a) shall be applied against the remaining scheduled installments of principal due in respect of the Term Loans of such Class in the manner specified by the Borrower or, if not so specified on or prior to the date of such optional prepayment, in direct order of maturity.

(b) Mandatory Prepayments.

(i) No later than the fifth Business Day after the date on which the financial statements with respect to each Fiscal Year of the Borrower are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(b), commencing with the Fiscal Year ending on December 31, 2019, the Borrower shall prepay the outstanding Term Loans in accordance with clause (vi) of this Section 2.10(b) in an aggregate principal amount equal to (A) 50.0% (such percentage, as it may be reduced as described below, the “ECF Percentage”) of Excess Cash Flow for the Fiscal Year then ended, minus (B) at the option of the Borrower, (x) the aggregate principal amount of any Term Loans, Additional Term Loans, Revolving Loans or Additional Revolving Loans prepaid pursuant to Section 2.10(a) and/or prepayments of other Indebtedness secured by Liens on the Collateral on a pari passu basis or senior basis to the Liens on the Collateral securing the Loans, in each case, prior to the making of such Excess Cash Flow payment (including in connection with debt buybacks made by the Borrower in an amount equal to the discounted amount actually paid in respect thereof pursuant to Section 9.05 and/or otherwise, and/or application of any “yank-a-bank” provisions in Section 2.18), excluding any such optional prepayments made during such Fiscal Year that reduced the amount required to be prepaid pursuant to this Section 2.10(b)(i) in the prior Fiscal Year (in the case of any such revolving loans prepaid, to the extent accompanied by a permanent reduction in the relevant commitment, and in the case of all such prepayments, to the extent that such prepayments were not financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness) of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries), and (y) the aggregate principal amount paid, increased, decreased, included, deducted or otherwise realized or accounted for after the end of the applicable Fiscal Year but prior to the making of the Excess Cash Flow payment required for such Fiscal Year that would otherwise be permitted to be deducted from the calculation of Excess Cash Flow pursuant to clause (b) of the definition thereof had such amount been paid, increased, decreased, included, deducted or otherwise realized or accounted for during the applicable Fiscal Year (in each case, excluding any such amount that reduced the amount required to be prepaid pursuant to this Section 2.10(b)(i) in the prior Fiscal Year) and (z) in each case without duplication of any such reduction from the definition of “Excess Cash Flow” by such amounts, on a dollar-for-dollar basis, the aggregate amount for such Fiscal Year of clauses (b)(ii), (v), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi) and (xii) of the definition of “Excess Cash Flow” for such Fiscal Year (excluding all such prepayments funded with the proceeds of other long-term Indebtedness or the issuance of Equity Interests); provided that, to the extent the voluntary prepayments pursuant to clause (B) would reduce the required prepayments to an amount less than $0, such excess voluntary prepayments may be credited against the ECF Percentage of Excess Cash Flow for any subsequent Excess Cash Flow period; provided further that (1) such percentage of Excess Cash Flow shall be reduced to 25.0% of Excess Cash Flow if the First Lien Leverage Ratio as determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of such Fiscal Year as adjusted by the After Year-End Deductions (but without giving effect to the payment required hereby) shall be less than or equal to 4.00:1.00, but greater than 3.50:1.00 and (2) such prepayment shall not be required if the First Lien Leverage Ratio as determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of such Fiscal Year as adjusted by the After Year-End Deductions (but without giving effect to the payment required hereby) shall be less than or equal to 3.50:1.00; provided further that (i) the First Lien Leverage Ratio shall be recalculated to give

 

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pro forma effect to any amount referred to in clause (B) above that is paid, increased, decreased, included, deducted or otherwise realized or accounted for after the end of the applicable Fiscal Year but prior to the making of the Excess Cash Flow payment required for such Fiscal Year (collectively, the “After Year-End Deductions”) as if such After Year-End Deductions were made during the Fiscal Year of the applicable Excess Cash Flow prepayment and the ECF Percentage for purposes of making such Excess Cash Flow prepayment shall be determined by reference to such recalculated First Lien Leverage Ratio and (ii) such After Year-End Deduction shall not be applied to the calculation of the First Lien Leverage Ratio in connection with the determination of the ECF Percentage for purposes of (and shall not reduce the required amount of) any subsequent Excess Cash Flow prepayment. Prepayment of any Term Loans shall only be required under this Section 2.10(b)(i) with respect to the amount (if any) of Excess Cash Flow for such period in excess of $15,000,000.

(ii) No later than the fifth Business Day following the receipt of Net Proceeds in respect of any Prepayment Asset Sale or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds, in each case, in excess of (x) $10,000,000 in a single transaction or series of related transactions and (y) $20,000,000 in the aggregate in any Fiscal Year, the Borrower shall apply an amount equal to 100% of the Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds received with respect thereto in excess of such thresholds to prepay outstanding Term Loans; provided that if, on the date any such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are received, the First Lien Leverage Ratio (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period (but excluding the receipt of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds, as applicable)) shall be (A) less than 4.00:1.00 but greater than or equal to 3.50:1.00, the percentage of Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds, as applicable, required to prepay the outstanding Term Loans shall be reduced to 50.0% and (B) less than 3.50:1.00, no such prepayment shall be required; provided that if prior to the date any such prepayment is required to be made, the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent of its intention to reinvest such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds in the business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than working capital, except for short term capital assets and except to the extent acquired in connection with an acquisition or another Investment in another Person permitted under this Agreement), then so long as no Event of Default then exists, the Borrower shall not be required to make a mandatory prepayment under this clause (ii) in respect of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds to the extent such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are so reinvested within 450 days following receipt thereof, or if the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has entered into a binding contract to so reinvest such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds during such 450-day period and such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are so reinvested within 180 days after the expiration of such 450-day period; provided, however, that if any Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds have not been so reinvested prior to the expiration of the applicable period, the Borrower shall promptly prepay the Term Loans with the Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds not so reinvested as set forth above (without regard to the immediately preceding proviso); provided, further, that if at the time that any such prepayment would be required hereunder, the Borrower is required to offer to repurchase or prepay any other Indebtedness secured on a pari passu basis (or any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof that is secured on a pari passu basis with the Obligations) pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such Indebtedness with Net Proceeds (such Indebtedness (or Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) required to be offered to be so repurchased or prepaid, the “Other Applicable Indebtedness”), then the Borrower may apply such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds on a pro rata basis to the prepayment of the Term Loans and to the repurchase or prepayment of the Other Applicable Indebtedness (determined on the basis of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans and Other Applicable Indebtedness (or accreted amount if such Other Applicable Indebtedness is issued with original issue discount) at such time; provided that the portion of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds allocated to the Other Applicable Indebtedness shall not exceed the amount of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds required to be allocated to the Other

 

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Applicable Indebtedness pursuant to the terms thereof, and the remaining amount, if any, of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds shall be allocated to the Term Loans in accordance with the terms hereof), and the amount of prepayment of the Term Loans that would have otherwise been required pursuant to this Section 2.10(b)(ii) shall be reduced accordingly; provided, further, that to the extent the holders of the Other Applicable Indebtedness decline to have such Indebtedness prepaid or repurchased, the declined amount shall promptly (and in any event within ten Business Days after the date of such rejection) be applied to prepay the Term Loans in accordance with the terms hereof; provided, further, that prepayment of any Term Loans shall only be required under this Section 2.10(b)(ii) with respect to the amount of prepayment of such Term Loans that would have otherwise been required pursuant to this Section 2.10(b)(ii) to the extent such amount exceeds $15,000,000 for such period in which case only amounts in excess of such $15,000,000 shall be required to be prepaid.

(iii) In the event that the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall receive Net Proceeds from the issuance or incurrence of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than with respect to Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01, except to the extent constituting (x) Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to refinance all or a portion of the Term Loans or Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 6.01(o), (y) Incremental Loans incurred to refinance all or a portion of the Term Loans or Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 2.21(a)(y) or (z) Replacement Term Loans incurred to refinance Term Loans or Loans under Replacement Revolving Facilities to refinance any Loans under the applicable Replaced Revolving Facility in accordance with the requirements of Section 9.02(c)), the Borrower shall, substantially simultaneously with (and in any event not later than the Business Day immediately following) the receipt of such Net Proceeds by the Borrower or such Subsidiary, apply an amount equal to 100% of such Net Proceeds to prepay outstanding Term Loans or Revolving Loans, as applicable.

(iv) Notwithstanding any provision under this Section 2.10(b) to the contrary, (A) any amounts that would otherwise be required to be paid by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) above shall not be required to be so prepaid to the extent any such Excess Cash Flow is generated by a Foreign Subsidiary, such Prepayment Asset Sale is consummated by a Foreign Subsidiary, such Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are received by a Foreign Subsidiary or such Indebtedness is incurred by a Foreign Subsidiary, as the case may be, for so long as the repatriation to the U.S. of any such amounts would be prohibited under any Requirement of Law (the Borrower hereby agreeing to cause the applicable Foreign Subsidiary to promptly take all actions commercially reasonably required by the applicable local law to permit such repatriation), and once such repatriation of any of such affected Net Proceeds, Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow is permitted under the applicable Requirement of Law, such repatriation will be immediately effected and such repatriated Net Proceeds, Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow will be promptly (and in any event not later than two Business Days after such repatriation) applied (net of additional Taxes (including Tax Distributions or withholding taxes) payable or reserved against it as a result thereof) to the repayment of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.10(b) to the extent provided herein; and (B) if the Borrower and the Subsidiaries determine in good faith that the repatriation to the U.S. by means of a distribution or dividend of any amounts required to mandatorily prepay the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) above to the extent attributable to a Foreign Subsidiary would result in material and adverse tax consequences, taking into account any foreign tax credit or benefit actually realized in connection with such repatriation (such amount, a “Restricted Amount”), as reasonably determined by the Borrower, the amount the Borrower shall be required to mandatorily prepay pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) above, as applicable, shall be reduced by the Restricted Amount until such time as it may repatriate to the U.S. by means of a distribution or dividend such Restricted Amount without incurring such material and adverse tax liability; provided that, in the case of this clause (B), on or before the date on which any Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds so retained would otherwise have been required to be applied to reinvestments or prepayments pursuant to this Section 2.10(b), (x) the Borrower shall apply an amount equal to such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds to such reinvestments or prepayments

 

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as if such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds had been received by the Borrower rather than such Foreign Subsidiary, less the amount of additional Taxes (including Tax Distributions and withholding taxes) that would have been payable or reserved against it if such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds had been repatriated to the U.S. such Foreign Subsidiary by means of a distribution or dividend or (y) such Excess Cash Flow, Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are applied to the repayment of Indebtedness of a Foreign Subsidiary; provided, further, that to the extent that the repatriation by means of a distribution or dividend of any Net Proceeds, Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow from such Foreign Subsidiary would no longer have a material and adverse tax consequence, an amount equal to the Net Proceeds, Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow, as applicable, not previously applied pursuant to preceding clauses (x) and (y), shall be promptly applied to the repayment of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.10(b) as otherwise required above (without regard to this clause (iv)).

(v) Each Term Lender may elect, by notice to the Administrative Agent at or prior to the time and in the manner specified by the Administrative Agent, prior to any prepayment of Term Loans required to be made by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.10(b), to decline all (but not a portion) of its Applicable Percentage of such prepayment (such declined amounts, the “Declined Proceeds”) in which case such Declined Proceeds may be retained by the Borrower and shall be added to the calculation of the Available Amount; provided, further, that, for the avoidance of doubt, no Lender may reject any prepayment made under Section 2.10(b)(iii) above to the extent constituting Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to refinance all or a portion of the Term Loans pursuant to Section 6.01(o), Incremental Loans incurred to refinance all or a portion of the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.21(a)(y) or Replacement Term Loans incurred to refinance Term Loans in accordance with the requirements of Section 9.02(c). If a Lender fails to deliver a notice of election declining receipt of its Applicable Percentage of such mandatory prepayment to the Administrative Agent within the time frame specified above, any such failure will be deemed to constitute an acceptance of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the total amount of such mandatory prepayment of Term Loans.

(vi) Except as otherwise provided in any Refinancing Amendment, Incremental Facility or replacement facility pursuant to Section 9.02(c), each prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.10(b) shall be applied ratably to each Class of Term Loans then outstanding (provided that any prepayment of Term Loans with the Net Proceeds of any Refinancing Indebtedness, Incremental Term Facility or replacement facility pursuant to Section 9.02(c) shall be applied to the applicable Class of Term Loans being refinanced or replaced). With respect to each Class of Term Loans, all accepted prepayments under Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) shall be applied against the remaining scheduled installments of principal due in respect of such Term Loans as directed by the Borrower (or, in the absence of direction from the Borrower, to the remaining scheduled amortization payments in respect of the Term Loans in direct order of maturity), and each such prepayment shall be paid to the Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentage. The amount of such mandatory prepayments shall be applied first to the then outstanding Term Loans that are ABR Loans and then to the then outstanding Term Loans that are LIBO Rate Loans. Any prepayment of Amendment No. 2/3 Term Loans made on or prior to the date that is six months after the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(iii) as part of a Repricing Transaction shall be accompanied by the fee set forth in Section 2.11(e).

(vii) In the event and on each Business Day on which (i) the Aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure exceeds the Total Revolving Credit Commitments and/or (ii) the Revolving Credit Exposure of a Lender exceeds such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment, the Borrower shall, in each case, prepay the Revolving Loans and/or reduce LC Exposure in the same currency of the outstanding LC Disbursements and/or the outstanding Revolving Loans being prepaid and in an aggregate amount equal to such excess by taking any of the following actions as it shall determine at its sole discretion: (A) prepayment of Revolving Loans or (B) with respect to such excess LC Exposure, deposit of Cash in the LC

 

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Collateral Account or “backstopping” or replacement of such Letters of Credit, in each case, in an amount equal to 103% of such excess LC Exposure (but in any event, such payments of Revolving Loans and such deposits of Cash or “backstopping” or replacements of Letters of Credit shall in the aggregate be equal to such excess) and pursuant to arrangements (and with “backstop” letter of credit issuers) reasonably acceptable to the applicable Issuing Banks.

(viii) The Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, at the time of each prepayment required under Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii), a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth in reasonable detail the calculation of the amount of such prepayment. Each such certificate shall specify the Borrowings being prepaid and the principal amount of each Borrowing (or portion thereof) to be prepaid. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest as required by Section 2.12. All prepayments of Borrowings under this Section 2.10(b) shall be subject to Section 2.15, but shall otherwise be without premium or penalty; provided that any prepayments under clause (iii) above as part of a Repricing Transaction shall be subject to Section 2.11(e).

(c) If as a result of changes in currency exchange rates, on any Revaluation Date, (i) the Aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of any Class exceeds the Total Revolving Credit Commitments of such Class, (ii) the LC Exposure exceeds the Letter of Credit Sublimit, (iii) the Revolving Credit Exposure of a Lender exceeds such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment, and/or (iv) the aggregate outstanding amount of Letters of Credit issued by an Issuing Bank exceeds the applicable amount set forth for such Issuing Bank in the definition of Issuing Bank hereunder, the Borrower shall, in each case, at the request of the Administrative Agent, within 10 days of such Revaluation Date (A) prepay Revolving Loans or (B) provide Cash Collateral pursuant to Section 2.05(j), in each case in the same currency as the outstanding LC Disbursements and/or the outstanding Revolving Loans being prepaid and in an aggregate amount such that the applicable exposure does not exceed the applicable commitment sublimit or amount set forth above.

Section 2.11. Fees.

(a) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender (subject to Section 2.20) a commitment fee, which shall accrue at a rate equal to the Commitment Fee Rate per annum on the average daily amount of the Unused Revolving Credit Commitment of such Revolving Lender during the period from and including the Closing Date to the date on which such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments terminate. Accrued commitment fees shall be payable in arrears on the last day of each March, June, September and December for the quarterly period then ended and on the date on which the Revolving Credit Commitments terminate. All commitment fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).

(b) The Borrower agrees to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender (subject to Section 2.20) a participation fee with respect to their participations in Letters of Credit, which for Letters of Credit denominated in Dollars or an Alternative Currency shall accrue at the same Applicable Rate used to determine the interest rate applicable to LIBO Rate Revolving Loans, in each case, on the daily face amount of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage in respect of Letters of Credit (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements), during the period from and including the Closing Date through the later of the date on which such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment terminates and the date on which such Revolving Lender ceases to have any LC Exposure in respect of Letters of Credit and (ii) to each Issuing Bank, for its own account, a fronting fee, in respect of each Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank for the period from the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit to the expiration date of such Letter of Credit (or if terminated on an earlier date, to the termination date of such Letter of Credit), computed at a rate equal to the greater of (x) $500 per annum and (y) 0.15% of the LC

 

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Exposure amount (excluding the aggregate principal amount of all LC Disbursements that have not been reimbursed at such time) of such Letter of Credit, as well as such Issuing Bank’s standard fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder. Participation fees and fronting fees accrued to but excluding the last day of each March, June, September and December shall be payable in arrears for the quarterly period then ended on the last day of such calendar quarter; provided that all such fees shall be payable on the date on which the Revolving Credit Commitments terminate and any such fees accruing after the date on which the Revolving Credit Commitments terminate shall be payable on demand. Any other fees payable to any Issuing Bank pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable within 30 days after receipt of a written demand (accompanied by reasonable back-up documentation therefor). All participation fees and fronting fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed.

(c) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for their own account, the agency and administration fees set forth in the Fee Letter, payable in the amounts and at the times specified therein or as so otherwise agreed upon by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, or such agency fees as may otherwise be separately agreed upon by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing.

(d) All fees payable hereunder shall be paid in Dollars on the dates due, in immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent (or to the applicable Issuing Bank, in the case of fees payable to it) for distribution, in the case of commitment fees and participation fees, to the Revolving Lenders. Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances except as otherwise provided in the Fee Letter.

(e) In the event that, on or prior to the date that is six months after the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, the Borrower (x) prepay, repay, refinance or replace any Amendment No. 2/3 Term Loans in connection with a Repricing Transaction (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any prepayment made pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(iii) that constitutes a Repricing Transaction), or (y) effect any amendment, modification, waiver or consent under this Agreement resulting in a Repricing Transaction, the Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the ratable account of each of the applicable Lenders, (I) in the case of clause (x) above, a premium of 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount of the Amendment No. 2/3 Term Loans so prepaid, repaid, refinanced or replaced and (II) in the case of clause (y), a fee equal to 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount of the Amendment No. 2/3 Term Loans that are the subject of such Repricing Transaction outstanding immediately prior to such amendment, modification, waiver or consent. If, on or prior to the date that is six months after the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, all or any portion of the Amendment No. 2/3 Term Loans held by any Lender are prepaid, repaid, refinanced or replaced pursuant to Section 2.18 as a result of, or in connection with, such Lender not agreeing or otherwise consenting to any waiver, consent, modification or amendment referred to in clause (y) above (or otherwise in connection with a Repricing Transaction), such prepayment, repayment, refinancing or replacement will be made at 101% of the principal amount so prepaid, repaid, refinanced or replaced. All such amounts shall be due and payable on the date of effectiveness of such Repricing Transaction.

(f) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Term Lender on a pro rata basis in accordance with such Lender’s Term Commitments, a ticking fee payable in Dollars which shall accrue on the daily outstanding amount of such Lender’s Term Commitments at a rate per annum equal to 1.50% during the period from and including the Closing Date until the date on which the Term Loans are funded, with such fee payable on the date such Term Loans are funded. All ticking fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).

 

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Section 2.12. Interest .

(a) The Term Loans and Revolving Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.

(b) The Term Loans and Revolving Loans comprising each LIBO Rate Borrowing shall bear interest at the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Rate.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee payable by the Borrower hereunder is not paid when due (after the expiration of any applicable grace period), whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, to the fullest extent permitted by law, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal or interest of any Loan, 2.0% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section or (ii) in the case of any fees, 2.0% plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section 2.12; provided that no amount shall accrue or be payable pursuant to this Section 2.12(c) to a Defaulting Lender so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender.

(d) Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on (w) each Interest Payment Date for such Loan, (x) upon the Term Loan Maturity Date or the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, as applicable and (y) termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments or, if applicable, the Latest Maturity Date; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section 2.12 shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Revolving Loan prior to the termination of the relevant revolving Commitments), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any LIBO Rate Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.

(e) All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate at times when the Alternate Base Rate is based on the Prime Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate or Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid; provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall bear interest for one day.

Section 2.13. Alternate Rate of Interest. If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a LIBO Rate Borrowing:

(i) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the applicable currency and such Interest Period; or

(ii) the Administrative Agent is advised by the Required Lenders that the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the applicable currency and such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining their Loans included in such Borrowing for the

 

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applicable currency and such Interest Period (any Alternative Currency affected by the circumstances described in Section 2.13(a)(i) or (ii) is referred to as an “Affected Alternative Currency”);

then the Administrative Agent shall promptly give notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders by facsimile or email as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, which the Administrative Agent agrees promptly to do, (i) any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any such Borrowing as, a LIBO Rate Borrowing shall be ineffective and such Borrowing shall be continued as, or converted to, an ABR Borrowing (in the case of any conversion to an ABR Borrowing, on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereof), and (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a LIBO Rate Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing.

Section 2.14. Increased Costs.

(a) If any Change in Law shall:

(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBO Rate) or Issuing Bank; or

(ii) impose on any Lender or Issuing Bank or the London interbank market any other condition affecting this Agreement or LIBO Rate Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein;

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any LIBO Rate Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan) or to increase the cost to such Lender or Issuing Bank of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or Issuing Bank hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise) in respect of any LIBO Rate Loan or Letter of Credit in an amount deemed by such Lender or Issuing Bank to be material, then, within 30 days after the Borrower’s receipt of the certificate contemplated by paragraph (c) of this Section 2.14, the Borrower will pay to such Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered (including any Taxes other than (i) any Excluded Taxes and (ii) any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes indemnified under Section 2.16); provided that the Borrower shall not be liable for such compensation if (x) the relevant Change in Law occurs on a date prior to the date such Lender becomes a party hereto, (y) the Lender invokes Section 2.19 or (z) such circumstances in the case of requests for reimbursement under clause (ii) above resulting from a market disruption are not generally affecting the banking market.

(b) If any Lender or Issuing Bank determines that any Change in Law regarding liquidity or capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, to a level below that which such Lender or such Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (including any Change in Law due to Taxes other than (i) any Excluded Taxes and (ii) any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes indemnified under Section 2.16) (taking into consideration such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then within 30 days of receipt by the Borrower of the certificate contemplated by paragraph (c) of

 

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this Section 2.14 the Borrower will pay to such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as applicable, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.

(c) A certificate of a Lender or an Issuing Bank setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or Issuing Bank or its holding company, as applicable, as specified in paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 2.14 and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts was determined and certifying that such Lender is generally charging such amounts to similarly situated borrowers shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or Issuing Bank to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender or an Issuing Bank pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 180 days prior to the date that such Lender or Issuing Bank notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided, further, that if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

Section 2.15. Break Funding Payments. In the event of (a) the conversion or prepayment of any principal of any LIBO Rate Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (whether voluntary, mandatory, automatic, by reason of acceleration or otherwise), (b) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any LIBO Rate Loan on the date or in the amount specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto or (c) the assignment of any LIBO Rate Loan of any Lender other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.18, then, in any such event, the Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event (other than loss of profit). A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section and the basis therefor and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts was determined shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 30 days after receipt thereof.

Section 2.16. Taxes.

(a) Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by Requirements of Law. If any Requirements of Law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable withholding agent) require the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by a Loan Party, then the applicable withholding agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with the Requirements of Law; provided that if an applicable withholding agent shall be required to deduct or withhold any Indemnified Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable by the applicable Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that after making all such required deductions or withholdings (including deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Administrative Agent (acting for its own account), any Lender or any Issuing Bank (as applicable) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions or withholding been made, (ii) such withholding agent shall make such deductions or withholdings and (iii) such withholding agent shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental

 

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Authority in accordance with Requirements of Law. If at any time a Loan Party is required by Requirements of Law to make any deduction or withholding from any sum payable hereunder, such Loan Party shall promptly notify the relevant Lender or Issuing Bank or the Administrative Agent upon becoming aware of the same. In addition, each Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, shall promptly notify a Loan Party upon becoming aware of any circumstances as a result of which a Loan Party is or would be required to make any deduction or withholding from any sum payable hereunder.

(b) In addition, the Loan Parties shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Requirements of Law.

(c) Each Loan Party shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Lender and each Issuing Bank within thirty (30) days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes paid by the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) and any penalties (other than any penalties or interest attributable to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank (in each case, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final, non-appealable judgment; provided, the Administrative Agent’s or a Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s failure to furnish notice of a claim within six months from the date on which the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Issuing Bank has received notice from the relevant Governmental Authority that amounts were being asserted against the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, shall be deemed to be gross negligence)), and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority; provided that if the Loan Party reasonably believes that such Taxes were not correctly or legally asserted, the Administrative Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, will use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Loan Party to obtain a refund of such Taxes (which shall be repaid to the Loan Party in accordance with Section 2.16(g))) so long as such efforts would not, in the sole determination of the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Issuing Bank, result in any additional costs or expenses not reimbursed by the Loan Party or be otherwise materially disadvantageous to it. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Lender, an Issuing Bank (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or an Issuing Bank, and (ii) certifying that such Lender or Issuing Bank is generally charging the relevant amounts to similarly situated borrowers, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Each Lender shall severally indemnify, within thirty (30) days after demand therefor, (i) the Administrative Agent for any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that any Loan Party has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Indemnified Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Loan Parties to do so), (ii) the Administrative Agent and any Loan Party for any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section 9.05(c) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (iii) the Administrative Agent and any Loan Party for any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender, in each case, that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent or such Loan Party in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent or such Loan Party shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Loan Parties to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under any Loan Document or otherwise

 

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payable by the Administrative Agent or such Loan Party to the Lender from any other source against any amount due to the Administrative Agent or such Loan Party under this paragraph (d).

(e) As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes by a Loan Party to a Governmental Authority, such Loan Party shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(f) Status of Lenders.

(i) Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement and at the time or times reasonably requested in writing by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable laws or by the taxing authorities of any jurisdiction and such other documentation reasonably requested in writing by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction or reasonably requested in writing by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in Section 2.16(f)(ii)(A), (ii)(B) and (ii)(D) below) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,

(A) any Lender that is a “U.S. person” as defined under Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code shall deliver to the Borrower and Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of IRS Form W-9 (or successor form) certifying that such Lender is not subject to U.S. federal backup withholding tax;

(B) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or Administrative Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:

(1) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption

 

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from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;

(2) executed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI;

(3) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) substantially in the form of Exhibit I-1 and (y) executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E; or

(4) to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed copies of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit I-2, Exhibit I-3 or Exhibit I-4, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit I-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;

(C) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or Administrative Agent), executed copies of any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit the Borrower or Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and

(D) if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

(iii) Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall (to the extent it is legally entitled to do so) promptly deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent renewals, amendments or additional or successor forms, properly completed and duly executed by such Lender, together with any other certificate

 

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or statement of exemption required in order to confirm or establish such Lender’s status or that such Lender is entitled to an exemption from or reduction in applicable Tax. If as a result of any Change in Law, regulation or treaty, or in any official application or interpretation thereof applicable to the payments made by or on behalf of any Loan Party or by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document or any change in an income tax treaty applicable to any Lender, any Lender is unable to submit to the Borrower or the Administrative Agent any form or certificate that such Lender is obligated to submit pursuant to Section 2.16(f)(ii) or such Lender is required to withdraw or cancel any such form or certificate previously submitted or any such form or certificate otherwise becomes ineffective or inaccurate, such Lender shall promptly notify the Borrower and Administrative Agent of such fact and the Lender shall not be obligated to provide any such form or certificate and will be entitled to withdraw or cancel any affected form or certificate, as applicable.

(iv) Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to deliver to the Loan Parties and to any successor Administrative Agent any documentation provided by such Lender to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.16(f).

(g) If the Administrative Agent, an Issuing Bank or a Lender determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of any Indemnified Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by a Loan Party or with respect to which such Loan Party has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.16, it shall pay over such refund to such Loan Party (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by such Loan Party under this Section 2.16 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank (including any Taxes imposed with respect to such refund) as is determined by the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank in good faith in its reasonable discretion, and without interest (other than any net after-Tax interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided that such Loan Party, upon the request of the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank, agrees to repay the amount paid over to such Loan Party (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank in the event the Administrative Agent, such Lender or Issuing Bank is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (g), in no event will the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Issuing Bank be required to pay any amount to a Loan Party pursuant to this paragraph (g) to the extent that the payment of which would place the Administrative Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the Administrative Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This Section shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes which it deems confidential) to such Loan Party or any other Person or to arrange its affairs in any particular manner.

(h) Survival. Each party’s obligations under this Section 2.16 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.

Section 2.17. Payments Generally; Allocation of Proceeds; Sharing of Set-offs.

(a) The Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by them hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees or reimbursement of LC Disbursements, or of amounts payable under Sections 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16, or otherwise) in immediately available funds, without set-off

 

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(except as otherwise provided in Section 2.16) or counterclaim and, unless otherwise specified, prior to 2:00 p.m. on the date when due. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent to the applicable account designated to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent, except payments to be made directly to the applicable Issuing Bank as expressly provided herein and except that payments pursuant to Sections 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16 and 9.03 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto. The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof. Except as otherwise provided herein (including in Section 2.20), each Borrowing, each payment or prepayment of principal of any Borrowing, each payment of interest on the Loans of a given Class and each conversion of any Borrowing to or continuation of any Borrowing as a Borrowing of any Type (and of the same Class) shall be allocated pro rata among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages. Each Lender agrees that in computing such Lender’s portion of any Borrowing to be made hereunder, the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion, round each Lender’s percentage of such Borrowing to the next higher or lower whole Dollar amount. All payments hereunder shall be made in Dollars. Any payment required to be made by the Administrative Agent hereunder shall be deemed to have been made by the time required if the Administrative Agent shall, at or before such time, have taken the necessary steps to make such payment in accordance with the regulations or operating procedures of the clearing or settlement system used by the Administrative Agent to make such payment.

(b) All proceeds of Collateral received by the Administrative Agent after an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and all or any portion of the Loans shall have been accelerated hereunder pursuant to Section 7.01, shall, upon election by the Administrative Agent or at the direction of the Required Lenders, be applied, first, on a pro rata basis, to pay any fees, indemnities or expense reimbursements then due to the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank from the Borrower constituting Obligations, second, on a pro rata basis, to pay any fees, indemnities or expense reimbursements then due to the Lenders from the Borrower constituting Obligations, third, to pay interest due and payable in respect of any Loans, on a pro rata basis, fourth, to prepay principal on the Loans and pay unreimbursed LC Disbursements, to pay all Banking Services Obligations that constitute Secured Obligations and to pay all Secured Hedging Obligations, on a pro rata basis among the Secured Parties, fifth, to pay an amount to the Administrative Agent equal to 103% of the LC Exposure on such date, to be held in the LC Collateral Account as Cash collateral for such Obligations, on a pro rata basis, sixth, to the payment of any other Secured Obligation (other than contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim has yet been made) due to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a pro rata basis and seventh, to the Borrower or as the Borrower shall direct.

(c) If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements of any Class resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans and participations in LC Disbursements of such Class and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender with Loans of such Class, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for Cash at face value) participations in the Loans and sub-participations in LC Disbursements of other Lenders of such Class at such time outstanding to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders of such Class ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans and participations in LC Disbursements of such Class; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the

 

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extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to (x) any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or (y) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans to any permitted assignee or participant, including any payments made or deemed made in connection with Sections 2.21, 2.22 and 9.02(c). The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agree, to the extent they may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Borrower rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.

(d) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or any Issuing Bank hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the applicable Issuing Bank the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the applicable Issuing Bank severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or Issuing Bank with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the Overnight Rate.

(e) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.06(b), Section 2.17(c) or the last paragraph of Article 8, then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections or paragraphs, as applicable, until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.

Section 2.18. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.

(a) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14 or such Lender determines it can no longer make or maintain LIBO Rate Loans pursuant to Section 2.19, or if any Loan Party is required to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or its participation in any Letter of Credit affected by such event, or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or Affiliates, if, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.14 or 2.16, as applicable, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed out-of-pocket cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender in any material respect. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

(b) If (i) any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14 or such Lender determines it can no longer make or maintain LIBO Rate Loans pursuant to Section 2.19, (ii) any Loan Party is required to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, (iii) any Lender is a Defaulting Lender or (iv) in connection with any proposed amendment, waiver or consent requiring the consent of “each Lender” or “each Lender directly affected thereby” with respect to which Required Lender consent has been obtained, any Lender is a non-consenting Lender (each such

 

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Lender, a “Non-Consenting Lender”), then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, (x) terminate the applicable Commitments and/or Additional Commitments of such Lender and repay all Obligations of the Borrower owing to such Lender relating to the Loans and participations held by such Lender as of such termination date under one or more Credit Facilities or Additional Credit Facilities as the Borrower may elect on a non-pro rata basis or (y) replace such Lender by requiring such Lender to assign and delegate (and such Lender shall be obligated to assign and delegate), without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 9.05), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an Eligible Assignee that shall assume such obligations (which Eligible Assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal amount of its Loans and, if applicable, participations in LC Disbursements, in each case of such Class of Loans, Commitments and/or Additional Commitments and, other than in the case of a Defaulting Lender, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder with respect to such Class of Loans, Commitments and/or Additional Commitments, (ii) in the case of any assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.14 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.16, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments and (iii) such assignment does not conflict with applicable law. A Lender (other than a Defaulting Lender) shall not be required to make any such assignment and delegation, and the Borrower may not repay the Obligations of such Lender or terminate its Commitments or Additional Commitments, if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply. Each Lender agrees that if it is replaced pursuant to this Section 2.18, it shall (x) execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption to evidence such sale and purchase and shall deliver to the Administrative Agent any Promissory Note (if the assigning Lender’s Loans are evidenced by Promissory Notes) subject to such Assignment and Assumption; provided that the failure of any Lender replaced pursuant to this Section 2.18 to execute an Assignment and Assumption or deliver such Promissory Notes shall not render such sale and purchase (and the corresponding assignment) invalid and such assignment shall be recorded in the Register and the Promissory Notes shall be deemed cancelled and (y) consent to such proposed amendment, waiver or consent prior to signing such Assignment and Assumption. Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent (such appointment being coupled with an interest) as such Lender’s attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of such Lender and in the name of such Lender, from time to time in the Administrative Agent’s discretion, with prior written notice to such Lender, to take any action and to execute any such Assignment and Assumption or other instrument that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to carry out the provisions of this clause (b). To the extent a Lender is replaced pursuant to Section 2.18(b)(iv) in connection with a Repricing Transaction requiring payment of a fee pursuant to Section 2.11(e), the Borrower shall pay to each Lender being replaced the fee set forth in Section 2.11(e).

Section 2.19. Illegality. If any Lender reasonably determines that any Change in Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted after the Closing Date that it is unlawful, for such Lender or its applicable lending office to make or maintain any LIBO Rate Loans then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent, any obligations of such Lender to make or continue LIBO Rate Loans or to convert ABR Borrowings to LIBO Rate Borrowings shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower shall upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), either convert all LIBO Rate Borrowings of such Lender to ABR Borrowings either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such LIBO Rate Borrowings to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Loans. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the

 

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Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted. Each Lender agrees to designate a different lending office if such designation will avoid the need for such notice and will not, in the determination of such Lender, otherwise be materially disadvantageous to it.

Section 2.20. Defaulting Lenders. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender:

(a) Fees shall cease to accrue on the unfunded portion of the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.11(a) and, subject to clause (d)(iv) below, on the participation of such Defaulting Lender in Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 2.11(b).

(b) The Commitments and the LC Exposure of such Defaulting Lender shall not be included in determining whether all Lenders, all “affected Lenders”, or the Required Lenders or Required Revolving Lenders have taken or may take any action hereunder (including any consent to any amendment or waiver pursuant to Section 9.02); provided that any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender which affects such Defaulting Lender disproportionately and adversely relative to other affected Lenders shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender.

(c) Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of a Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Section 2.10, Section 2.14, Section 2.15, Section 2.16, Section 2.17, Article 7, Section 9.06 or otherwise, and including any amounts made available to the Administrative Agent by that Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 9.09), shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent and, where relevant, the Borrower as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second, to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to any applicable Issuing Banks hereunder; third, if so reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent or reasonably requested by the applicable Issuing Bank, to be held as Cash collateral for future funding obligations of that Defaulting Lender of any participation in any Letter of Credit; fourth, as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fifth, if so determined by the Administrative Agent or the Borrower, to be held in a deposit account and released in order to satisfy obligations of that Defaulting Lender to fund Loans under this Agreement; sixth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the non-Defaulting Lenders and the Issuing Banks as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any non-Defaulting Lender or any Issuing Bank against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; seventh, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and eighth, to that Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or LC Exposure in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share and (y) such Loans or LC Exposure were made or created at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of, and LC Exposure owed to, all non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of, or LC Exposure owed to, that Defaulting Lender. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a

 

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Defaulting Lender or to post Cash collateral pursuant to this Section 2.20(c) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by that Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

(d) If any LC Exposure exists at the time a Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender then:

(i) all or any part of such LC Exposure shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Revolving Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages but only to the extent (x) the sum of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures does not exceed the total of all non-Defaulting Revolving Lenders’ Revolving Credit Commitments and (y) such reallocation does not cause the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of any non-Defaulting Lender to exceed such non-Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments; provided, that, subject to Section 9.22, no reallocation hereunder shall constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder against a Defaulting Lender arising from that Lender having become a Defaulting Lender, including any claim of a non-Defaulting Lender as a result of such non-Defaulting Lender’s increased exposure following such reallocation;

(ii) if the reallocation described in clause (i) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the Borrower shall, without prejudice to any other right or remedy available to it hereunder or under law, within two Business Days following notice by the Administrative Agent, Cash collateralize 100% of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to paragraph (i) above and any Cash collateral provided by the Defaulting Lender or pursuant to Section 2.20(c) above) or make other arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and to the applicable Issuing Bank with respect to such LC Exposure. Cash collateral (or the appropriate portion thereof) provided to reduce LC Exposure or other obligations shall be released promptly following (A) the elimination of the applicable LC Exposure or other obligations giving rise thereto (including by the termination of Defaulting Lender status of the applicable Lender (or, as appropriate, its assignee following compliance with Section 2.18)) or (B) the Administrative Agent’s good faith determination that there exists excess Cash collateral (including any subsequent reallocation of LC Exposure among non-Defaulting Lenders described in clause (i) above);

(iii) if the LC Exposure of the non-Defaulting Lenders are reallocated pursuant to this Section 2.20(d), then the fees payable to the Revolving Lenders pursuant to Sections 2.11(a) and (b), as the case may be, shall be adjusted in accordance with such non-Defaulting Lenders’ Applicable Percentages; and

(iv) if any Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure is not Cash collateralized, prepaid or reallocated pursuant to this Section 2.20(d), then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of the applicable Issuing Bank or any Revolving Lender hereunder, all letter of credit fees payable under Section 2.11(b) with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure shall be payable to the applicable Issuing Bank until such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure is Cash collateralized.

(e) So long as any Revolving Lender is Defaulting Lender, no Issuing Bank shall be required to issue, extend, create, incur, amend or increase any Letter of Credit unless it is reasonably satisfied that the related exposure will be 100% covered by the Revolving Credit Commitments of the non-Defaulting Lenders, Cash collateral provided pursuant to Section 2.20(c) and/or Cash collateral will be provided by the Borrower in accordance with Section 2.20(d), and participating interests in any such newly issued, extended or created Letter of Credit shall be allocated among non-Defaulting Revolving Lenders in a manner consistent with Section 2.20(d)(i) (and Defaulting Lenders shall not participate therein).

 

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(f) In the event that the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Issuing Banks each agree that a Defaulting Lender has adequately remedied all matters that caused such Lender to be a Defaulting Lender, then the Applicable Percentage of LC Exposure of the Revolving Lenders shall be readjusted to reflect the inclusion of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment and on such date such Revolving Lender shall purchase at par such of the Revolving Loans of the other Revolving Lenders or participations in Revolving Loans as the Administrative Agent shall determine may be necessary in order for such Revolving Lender to hold such Revolving Loans or participations in accordance with its Applicable Percentage; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while that Revolving Lender was a Defaulting Lender; and provided, further, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender.

Section 2.21. Incremental Credit Extensions.

(a) The Borrower may, at any time, on one or more occasions deliver a written request to Administrative Agent to (i) add one or more new tranches of term facilities hereunder and/or increase the principal amount of the Term Loans or any Additional Term Loans by requesting new term loans commitments to be added to such Loans (any such new tranche or increase, an “Incremental Term Facility” and any loans made pursuant to an Incremental Term Facility, “Incremental Term Loans”) and/or (ii) add one or more new revolving credit facilities and/or increase the Total Revolving Credit Commitment or any Additional Revolving Commitments (each such new facility or increase, an “Incremental Revolving Facility” and, together with any Incremental Term Facility, “Incremental Facilities”; and the loans thereunder, “Incremental Revolving Loans” and, together with any Incremental Term Loans, “Incremental Loans”) in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed (x) the greater of (1) $146,000,000 and (2) 100% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis (the “Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount”), less the aggregate principal amount of all Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred and/or issued in reliance on the Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount, plus (y) the amount of any voluntary prepayments of the Term Loans, Incremental Equivalent Debt and any other Indebtedness secured by Liens on a pari passu basis with or senior to the Liens on the Collateral securing the Term Loans, voluntary permanent reductions of the Revolving Credit Commitments or Incremental Revolving Facilities, the amount paid in Cash in respect of any reduction in the outstanding amount of any Term Loan (other than any Incremental Term Loan incurred in reliance on clause (z) below) resulting from any assignment of such Term Loan to (and/or purchase of such Term Loan by) Holdings, the Borrower and/or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries, and/or application of any “yank-a-bank” provisions, in each case effected after the Closing Date (it being understood that any prepayment of Term Loans with the proceeds of substantially concurrent borrowings of long-term Indebtedness (other than Revolving Loans) or any reduction of Revolving Credit Commitments in connection with a substantially concurrent issuance of new revolving commitments shall not increase the calculation of the amount under this clause (y)) plus (z) an unlimited amount so long as, in the case of this clause (z), after giving effect to such Incremental Facility, (1) in the case of Incremental Facilities secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the First Lien Leverage Ratio as determined (but without giving effect to any Incremental Facilities or Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred substantially concurrently therewith in reliance on the Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount) as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis would not exceed 4.50:1.00 (or, to the extent such Incremental Facility is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited

 

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by this Agreement, the greater of 4.50:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the First Lien Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction), (2) in the case of Incremental Facilities secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is on a junior basis with the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio (but without giving effect to any Incremental Facilities or Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred substantially concurrently therewith in reliance on the Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount) as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would not exceed 5.00:1.00 (or, to the extent such Incremental Facility is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 5.00:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) and (3) in the case of any unsecured Incremental Facilities, either (I) the Total Leverage Ratio as determined (but without giving effect to any Incremental Facilities or Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred substantially concurrently therewith in reliance on the Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount) as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would not exceed 5.50:1.00 (or, to the extent such Incremental Facility is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 5.50:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the Total Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) or (II) the Interest Coverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would be at least 2.00:1.00 (or, to the extent such Incremental Facility is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the lesser of 2.00:1.00 and the Interest Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) (amounts incurred under this clause (z), the “Incremental Incurrence Amount”) (it being understood that for purposes of clause (z) of this Section 2.21(a), (A) any Incremental Revolving Facilities shall be deemed to be fully drawn, and (B) the Cash proceeds of the relevant Incremental Facility or Incremental Equivalent Debt shall be excluded in calculating the Unrestricted Cash Amount used in determining the First Lien Leverage Ratio, Senior Secured Leverage Ratio or Total Leverage Ratio, as applicable) (the amounts described in clauses (x) and (z) above, the “Incremental Cap”), (it being understood that (I) the Borrower shall be deemed to have used amounts under clause (z) (to the extent compliant therewith) prior to utilization of amounts under clause (x) or (y), (II) Loans may be incurred simultaneously under clauses (x), (y) and (z), and proceeds from any such incurrence may be utilized in a single transaction, at the election of the Borrower, by first calculating the incurrence under clause (z) above and then calculating the incurrence under clause (x) above, (III) any portion of any Incremental Facility incurred in reliance on clause (x) and/or (y) may be reclassified, as the Borrower may elect from time to time, as incurred under clause (z) to the extent permitted thereunder at such time on a Pro Forma Basis and (IV) the amount of any Revolving Loans or other revolving facilities that are incurred concurrently or substantially simultaneously with any Incremental Facility shall be disregarded for the purposes of calculating amount the amount of such Incremental Facility permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (z) above)) specifying the amount so requested; provided that:

(i) each such request shall be in an amount not less than (x) with respect to an Incremental Term Facility, $5,000,000 and (y) with respect to an Incremental Revolving Facility, $2,500,000,

(ii) except as separately agreed from time to time between the Borrower and any Lender, no Lender shall be obligated to provide all or any portion of any Incremental Commitment and the determination to provide such commitment shall be within the sole and absolute discretion of such Lender,

 

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(iii) the creation or provision of any Incremental Facility or Incremental Loan shall not require the approval of any existing Lender other than any existing Lender providing all or part of any Incremental Commitment,

(iv) the material terms of each Incremental Revolving Facility will be substantially identical to those applicable to the Revolving Facility or Additional Revolving Facility being increased, as applicable, or otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent (other than with respect to margin, pricing, maturity, fees or any terms which are applicable only after the then-existing maturity date with respect to the Revolving Facility or Additional Revolving Facility, as applicable, subject, solely as to administrative matters, to the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) and other than as set forth under clause (v) below) and each Incremental Revolving Facility will mature no earlier than the then-existing maturity date applicable to the Revolving Facility or Additional Revolving Facility, as applicable, and will require no scheduled amortization or mandatory commitment reductions prior to such maturity date,

(v) the interest rate and amortization schedule (subject to clause (vi) below) applicable to any Incremental Facility or Incremental Loans will be determined by the Borrower and the lenders providing such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans; provided that, in the case of Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Term Facilities denominated in U.S. dollars that are pari passu in right of payment and with respect to security with the Initial Term Loans and incurred under the Incremental Incurrence Amount (other than through the reallocation mechanism described above) that are incurred prior to the twelve-month anniversary of the Closing Date, as applicable, such interest rate will not be more than 0.50% higher than the corresponding interest rate applicable to the Initial Term Loans unless the interest rate margin with respect to the Initial Term Loans is adjusted to be equal to the interest rate with respect to the relevant Incremental Loans or Incremental Facility, minus, 0.50% (this proviso, the “MFN Protection”); provided that the MFN Protection shall not apply to any Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans (x) the maturity of such Incremental Term Loans is after the date one year after the maturity date of the Initial Term Loans or (y) are incurred in connection with a Permitted Acquisition or other investment permitted pursuant to this Agreement provided, further, that in determining the applicable interest rate: (w) original issue discount or upfront fees paid by the Borrower in connection with the Initial Term Loans, as applicable, or such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans (based on a four-year average life to maturity), shall be included as interest, (x) any amendments to the Applicable Rate that became effective subsequent to the Closing Date but prior to the time of the addition of such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans shall be included, (y) arrangement, commitment, structuring and underwriting fees and any amendment fees paid or payable to the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger3 Arrangers (or their Affiliates) in their respective capacities as such in connection with the Term Loans or incurred on the Closing Date or to one or more arrangers (or their Affiliates) in their capacities as such applicable to such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans shall be excluded and (z) if such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans include any “LIBOR” interest rate floor greater than that applicable to the existing Term Loans, and such floor is applicable to the Initial Term Loans on the date of determination, such excess amount (and solely such excess amount) shall be equated to interest margin for determining the increase; provided, however, that MFN Protection shall not apply to the incurrence of Incremental Term Facilities in an amount up to the greater of (1) $146,000,000 and (2) 100% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, as elected by the Borrower (the “MFN Trigger Amount”) (the terms of the clause (v), the “MFN Provisions”),

(vi) the final maturity date with respect to any Incremental Term Loans shall be no earlier than the Latest Term Loan Maturity Date; provided that this clause (vi) shall not apply to the incurrence of Incremental Term Facilities in an amount up to the greater of (1) $146,000,000 and (2) 100%

 

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of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis (the “Maturity Carveout”), as elected by the Borrower,

(vii) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Incremental Term Facility shall be no shorter than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the then-existing Term Loans; provided that this clause (vii) shall not apply to the incurrence of Incremental Term Facilities in an amount up to the greater of (1) $146,000,000 and (2) 100% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, as elected by the Borrower,

(viii) any Incremental Facility may rank pari passu or junior in right of payment and pari passu or junior with respect to security with the Initial Term Loans or the Revolving Facility incurred on the Closing Date, as applicable, or may be unsecured (and to the extent pari passu or subordinated in right of payment or security, shall be subject to intercreditor arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent),

(ix) any Incremental Term Facility that is pari passu in right of payment and pari passu with respect to security shall share ratably in any prepayments of all then existing Term Loans (and all other then-existing Additional Term Loans requiring ratable prepayment), unless the Borrower and the lenders in respect of such Incremental Term Facility elect lesser payments,

(x) except to the extent provided in Section 1.09(a) if the proceeds of any Incremental Facility are being used to finance a Limited Condition Transaction, no Event of Default shall exist immediately prior to or after giving effect to the effectiveness of any Incremental Facility,

(xi) at no time shall there be more than three separate Classes of revolving facilities hereunder (including Incremental Revolving Facilities and Additional Revolving Facilities),

(xii) [reserved],

(xiii) no Incremental Facility may be secured by assets other than the Collateral and there shall be no borrowers or guarantors in respect of any Incremental Facility that are not the Borrower or Loan Guarantors, and

(xiv) such Incremental Facilities shall be on terms and pursuant to documentation to be determined; provided that, to the extent such terms and documentation are not consistent with the this Agreement (except to the extent permitted in clauses (i) through (xii) above), the terms and conditions of any such Incremental Facility shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing any such Incremental Facility.

(b) Incremental Commitments may be provided by any existing Lender, or by any other lender (any such other lender being called an “Additional Lender”); provided that the Administrative Agent (and the Issuing Bank, in the case of an Incremental Revolving Facility) shall have consented (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) to such Additional Lender’s providing such Incremental Commitments if such consent would be required under Section 9.05(b) for an assignment of Loans to such Additional Lender; provided, further, that any such Additional Lender that is an Affiliated Lender shall be subject to the provisions of Section 9.05(g), mutatis mutandis, to the same extent as if such Incremental Commitments and related Obligations had been obtained by such Lender by way of assignment.

 

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(c) Each Lender or Additional Lender providing a portion of the Incremental Commitments shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower all such documentation (including an amendment to this Agreement or any other Loan Document) as may be reasonably required by the Administrative Agent to evidence and effectuate such Incremental Commitments. On the effective date of such Incremental Commitments, each Additional Lender added as a new Lender pursuant to such Incremental Commitments shall become a Lender for all purposes in connection with this Agreement.

(d) [Reserved].

(e) [Reserved].

(f) [Reserved].

(g) Upon the implementation of any Incremental Revolving Facility pursuant to this Section 2.21, (i) each Revolving Lender immediately prior to such increase or new facility will automatically and without further act be deemed to have assigned to each Revolving Lender providing a portion of such Incremental Revolving Facility (each, a “Commitment Increase Lender”) in respect of such increase or new facility, and each such Commitment Increase Lender will automatically and without further act be deemed to have assumed a portion of such Revolving Lender’s participations hereunder in outstanding Letters of Credit such that, after giving effect to each such deemed assignment and assumption of participations, the percentage of the aggregate outstanding (A) participations hereunder in Letters of Credit and (B) participations hereunder held by each Revolving Lender (including each such Commitment Increase Lender) will equal the percentage of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment of all Revolving Lenders represented by such Revolving Lender’s Incremental Revolving Commitment and (ii) if, on the date of such increase or new facility, there are any Revolving Loans outstanding, such Revolving Loans shall on or prior to the effectiveness of such Incremental Revolving Facility be prepaid from the proceeds of additional Incremental Revolving Loans made hereunder (reflecting such Incremental Revolving Facility), which prepayment shall be accompanied by accrued interest on the Revolving Loans being prepaid and any costs incurred by any Revolving Lender in accordance with Section 2.15. The Administrative Agent and the Revolving Lenders hereby agree that the minimum borrowing, pro rata borrowing and pro rata payment requirements contained elsewhere in this Agreement shall not apply to the transactions effected pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence; provided, however, that, after giving effect to any Incremental Revolving Facility and the transactions effected pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, (1) the borrowing and repayment (except for (A) payments of interest and fees at different rates under any Incremental Revolving Facility, (B) repayments required upon the maturity date of any previously existing Revolving Credit Commitments and (C) repayments made in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of commitments (subject to clause (3) below)) of Loans with respect to any Incremental Revolving Facility shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments, (2) all Letters of Credit shall be participated on a pro rata basis by all Lenders with Commitments in accordance with their percentage of the Revolving Credit Commitments and (3) the permanent repayment of Revolving Loans with respect to, and termination of, commitments under any Incremental Revolving Facility shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments, except that the Borrower shall be permitted, in their sole discretion, to permanently repay and terminate commitments of any class of Revolving Credit Commitments on better than a pro rata basis as compared to any other class with a later maturity date than such class.

(h) Effective on the date of each increase in the Total Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.21, the maximum amount of LC Exposure permitted hereunder shall

 

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increase by an amount, if any, agreed upon by Administrative Agent, Issuing Banks and the Borrower.

(i) The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the Loan Parties as may be necessary in order to establish new tranches or sub-tranches in respect of Loans or commitments increased or extended pursuant to this Section 2.21 and such technical amendments as may be necessary or appropriate in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower in connection with the establishment of such new tranches or sub-tranches, in each case on terms consistent with this Section 2.21.

(j) This Section 2.21 shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.17 or 9.02 to the contrary.

(k) The proceeds of any Incremental Facility may be used by the Borrower and its subsidiaries for working capital and other general corporate purposes, including the financing of any Permitted Acquisition and other investments, and any other use not prohibited by this Agreement.

Section 2.22. Extensions of Loans and Revolving Commitments.

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, pursuant to one or more offers (each, an “Extension Offer”) made from time to time by the Borrower to all Lenders holding Loans of any Class with a like maturity date or commitments with a like maturity date, in each case on a pro rata basis (based on the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the respective Loans or commitments of such Class with a like maturity date) and on the same terms to each such Lender, the Borrower is hereby permitted to consummate from time to time transactions with individual Lenders that accept the terms contained in such Extension Offers to extend the maturity date of each such Lender’s Loans and/or commitments and otherwise modify the terms of such Loans and/or commitments pursuant to the terms of the relevant Extension Offer (including by increasing the interest rate or fees payable in respect of such Loans and/or commitments (and related outstandings) and/or modifying the amortization schedule, if any, in respect of such Lender’s Loans) (each, an “Extension”, and each group of Loans or commitments, as applicable, in each case as so extended, as well as the original Loans and the original commitments (in each case not so extended), being a “tranche”; any Extended Term Loans shall constitute a separate tranche of Loans from the tranche of Loans from which they were converted and any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall constitute a separate tranche of revolving commitments from the tranche of revolving commitments from which they were converted), so long as the following terms are satisfied:

(i) [reserved];

(ii) except as to (x) interest rates, fees and final maturity (which shall, subject to immediately succeeding clause (iv), be determined by the Borrower and any Lender that agrees to an Extension of its commitments and set forth in the relevant Extension Offer) and (y) any covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Latest Revolving Loan Maturity Date (in each case, as of the date of such Extension), the commitments of any Revolving Lender under the Revolving Facility or any Additional Revolving Facility that agrees to an extension with respect to such commitments extended pursuant to an Extension (an “Extended Revolving Credit Commitment”; and the Loans thereunder, “Extended Revolving Loans”), and the related outstandings, shall be a revolving commitment (or related outstandings, as the case may be) with the same terms (or terms not less favorable to existing Revolving Lenders) as the original revolving commitments (and related outstandings) provided hereunder; provided, however, that with respect to representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants (including

 

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financial covenants) and events of default to be applicable to any Extended Revolving Loans, such provisions may be more favorable to the lenders of the applicable Extended Revolving Loans than those originally applicable to the Revolving Loans subject to the Extension Offer, so long as (and only so long as) such provisions also expressly apply to (and for the benefit of) the tranche of revolving loans subject to the Extension Offer and each other Class of revolving commitments hereunder; provided that (x) to the extent any non-extended revolving commitments remain, or any other Additional Revolving Facility then exists, (1) the borrowing and repayment (except for (A) payments of interest and fees at different rates on such revolving facilities (and related outstandings), (B) repayments required upon the maturity date of any such revolving facilities and (C) repayment made in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of commitments (subject to clause (3) below)) of Extended Revolving Loans after the effective date of such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall be made on a pro rata basis with the Revolving Facility and any Additional Revolving Facilities, (2) all letters of credit under any such Extended Revolving Credit Commitment shall be participated on a pro rata basis by all Lenders with commitments under the Revolving Facility and any Additional Revolving Facilities and (3) the permanent repayment of Loans with respect to, and termination of commitments under, any such Extended Revolving Credit Commitment after the effective date of such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall be made on a pro rata basis with the Revolving Facility and any Additional Revolving Facilities, except that the Borrower shall be permitted to permanently repay and terminate commitments of any such revolving facility on a greater than pro rata basis as compared to any other revolving facilities with a later maturity date than such revolving facility and (y) at no time shall there be more than three separate Classes of revolving commitments hereunder (including Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and Replacement Revolving Facilities);

(iii) except as to (x) interest rates, fees, amortization, final maturity date, premiums, required prepayment dates and participation in prepayments (which shall, subject to immediately succeeding clauses (iv), (v), (vi) and (x) be determined by the Borrower and any Lender that agrees to an Extension of its Term Loans and set forth in the relevant Extension Offer) and (y) any covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Latest Term Loan Maturity Date (in each case, as of the date of such Extension), the Term Loans of any Lender extended pursuant to any Extension (any such extended Term Loans, the “Extended Term Loans”) shall have the same terms (or terms not less favorable to existing Lenders) as the tranche of Term Loans subject to such Extension Offer; provided, however, that with respect to representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants (including financial covenants) and events of default to be applicable to any such tranche of Extended Term Loans, such provisions may be more favorable to the lenders of the applicable tranche of Extended Term Loans than those originally applicable to the tranche of Term Loans subject to the Extension Offer, so long as (and only so long as) such provisions also expressly apply to (and for the benefit of) the tranche of Term Loans subject to the Extension Offer and each other Class of Term Loans hereunder;

(iv) (x) the final maturity date of any Extended Term Loans shall be no earlier than the then applicable Latest Term Loan Maturity Date at the time of Extension and (y) no Extended Revolving Credit Commitments or Extended Revolving Loans shall have a final maturity date earlier than (or require commitment reductions prior to) the then applicable Latest Revolving Loan Maturity Date;

(v) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Extended Term Loans shall be no shorter than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Term Loans or any other Extended Term Loans extended thereby;

(vi) any Extended Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or a less than pro rata basis (but not greater than a pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory repayments or prepayments (but, for purposes of clarity, not scheduled amortization payments) in respect of the Term

 

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Loans (and any Additional Term Loans then subject to ratable repayment requirements), in each case as specified in the respective Extension Offer;

(vii) if the aggregate principal amount of Loans or commitments, as the case may be, in respect of which Lenders shall have accepted the relevant Extension Offer shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Loans or commitments, as the case may be, offered to be extended by the Borrower pursuant to such Extension Offer, then the Loans or commitments, as the case may be, of such Lenders shall be extended ratably up to such maximum amount based on the respective principal amounts (but not to exceed actual holdings of record) with respect to which such Lenders have accepted such Extension Offer;

(viii) the Extensions shall be in a minimum amount of (x) with respect to any Extended Term Loans, $5,000,000 and (y) with respect to any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments or Extended Revolving Loans, $2,500,000,

(ix) any applicable Minimum Extension Condition shall be satisfied or waived by the Borrower; and

(x) all documentation in respect of such Extension shall be consistent with the foregoing.

(b) With respect to all Extensions consummated by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.22, (i) such Extensions shall not constitute voluntary or mandatory payments for purposes of Section 2.10, (ii) the scheduled amortization payments (in so far as such schedule affects payments due to Lenders participating in the relevant Class) set forth in Section 2.09 shall be adjusted to give effect to the Extension of the relevant Class and (iii) except as set forth in clause (a)(viii) above, no Extension Offer is required to be in any minimum amount or any minimum increment; provided that the Borrower may at its election specify as a condition (a “Minimum Extension Condition”) to consummating any such Extension that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Extension Offer in the Borrower’s sole discretion and which may be waived by the Borrower) of Loans or commitments (as applicable) of any or all applicable tranches be tendered. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby consent to the transactions contemplated by this Section 2.22 (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the payment of any interest, fees or premium in respect of any Extended Term Loans and/or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments on such terms as may be set forth in the relevant Extension Offer) and hereby waive the requirements of any provision of this Agreement (including Sections 2.09, 2.10 or 2.17) or any other Loan Document that may otherwise prohibit any such Extension or any other transaction contemplated by this Section.

(c) No consent of any Lender or the Administrative Agent shall be required to effectuate any Extension, other than the consent of each Lender agreeing to such Extension with respect to one or more of its Loans and/or commitments under any Class (or a portion thereof). All Extended Term Loans and Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and all obligations in respect thereof shall be Secured Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents that are secured by the Collateral and guaranteed on a pari passu basis with all other applicable Secured Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the Borrower as may be necessary in order to establish new tranches or sub-tranches in respect of Loans or commitments so extended and such technical amendments as may be necessary or appropriate in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower in connection with the establishment of such new tranches or sub-tranches, in each case on terms consistent with this Section 2.22.

 

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(d) In connection with any Extension, the Borrower shall provide the Administrative Agent at least ten Business Days’ (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent) prior written notice thereof, and shall agree to such procedures (including regarding timing, rounding and other adjustments and to ensure reasonable administrative management of the credit facilities hereunder after such Extension), if any, as may be established by, or acceptable to, the Administrative Agent, in each case acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes of this Section 2.22.

Section 2.23. Permitted Debt Exchanges.

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, pursuant to one or more offers (each, a “Permitted Debt Exchange Offer”) made from time to time by the Borrower to all Lenders (other than, with respect to any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer that constitutes an offering of securities, any Lender that, if requested by the Borrower, is unable to certify that it is (i) a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act), (ii) an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501 under the Securities Act) or (iii) not a “U.S. person” (as defined in Rule 902 under the Securities Act)) with outstanding Term Loans of a particular Class, the Borrower may from time to time consummate one or more exchanges of such Term Loans for Indebtedness (in the form of senior secured, senior unsecured, senior subordinated, or subordinated notes or loans) (such Indebtedness, “Permitted Debt Exchange Notes” and each such exchange, a “Permitted Debt Exchange”), so long as the following conditions are satisfied:

(i) each such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall be made on a pro rata basis to the Lenders (other than, with respect to any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer that constitutes an offering of securities, any Lender that, if requested by the Borrower, is unable to certify that it is (i) a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act), (ii) an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501 under the Securities Act) or (iii) not a “U.S. person” (as defined in Rule 902 under the Securities Act)) of each applicable Class based on their respective aggregate principal amounts of outstanding Term Loans under each such Class;

(ii) the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of Term Loans so refinanced, and with respect to an amount equal to any fees, expenses, commissions, underwriting discounts and premiums payable in connection with such Permitted Debt Exchange;

(iii) the stated final maturity of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes is not earlier than the Latest Maturity Date for the Class or Classes of Term Loans being exchanged, and such stated final maturity is not subject to any conditions that could result in such stated final maturity occurring on a date that precedes such Latest Maturity Date (it being understood that acceleration or mandatory repayment, prepayment, redemption or repurchase of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes upon the occurrence of an event of default, a change in control, an event of loss or an asset disposition shall not be deemed to constitute a change in the stated final maturity thereof);

(iv) such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes are not required to be repaid, prepaid, redeemed, repurchased or defeased, whether on one or more fixed dates, upon the occurrence of one or more events or at the option of any holder thereof (except, in each case, upon the occurrence of an event of default, a change in control, an event of loss or an asset disposition) prior to the Latest Maturity Date for the Class or Classes of Term Loans being exchanged, provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, scheduled amortization payments (however denominated, including scheduled offers to repurchase) of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes shall be permitted so long

 

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as the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of such Indebtedness shall be longer than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Class or Classes of Term Loans being exchanged;

(v) no Subsidiary is a borrower or guarantor with respect to such Indebtedness unless such Subsidiary is or substantially concurrently becomes a Loan Party;

(vi) if such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes are secured, such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes are secured on a pari passu basis or junior priority basis to the Secured Obligations and (A) such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes are not secured by any assets not securing the Secured Obligations unless such assets substantially concurrently secure the Secured Obligations and (B) the beneficiaries thereof (or an agent on their behalf) shall become party to a customary intercreditor arrangement;

(vii) the terms and conditions of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes;

(viii) all Term Loans exchanged under each applicable Class by the Borrower pursuant to any Permitted Debt Exchange shall automatically be cancelled and retired by the Borrower on date of the settlement thereof (and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, any applicable exchanging Lender shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, or such other form as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, in respect thereof pursuant to which the respective Lender assigns its interest in the Term Loans being exchanged pursuant to the Permitted Debt Exchange to the Borrower for immediate cancellation), and accrued and unpaid interest on such Term Loans shall be paid to the exchanging Lenders on the date of consummation of such Permitted Debt Exchange, or, if agreed to by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, the next scheduled Interest Payment Date with respect to such Term Loans (with such interest accruing until the date of consummation of such Permitted Debt Exchange);

(ix) if the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans (calculated on the face amount thereof) of a given Class tendered by Lenders in respect of the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer (with no Lender being permitted to tender a principal amount of Term Loans which exceeds the principal amount thereof of the applicable Class actually held by it) shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Term Loans of such Class offered to be exchanged by the Borrower pursuant to such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer, then the Borrower shall exchange Term Loans under the relevant Class tendered by such Lenders ratably up to such maximum based on the respective principal amounts so tendered, or, if such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall have been made with respect to multiple Classes without specifying a maximum aggregate principal amount offered to be exchanged for each Class, and the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans (calculated on the face amount thereof) of all Classes tendered by Lenders in respect of the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer (with no Lender being permitted to tender a principal amount of Term Loans which exceeds the principal amount thereof actually held by it) shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Term Loans of all relevant Classes offered to be exchanged by the Borrower pursuant to such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer, then the Borrower shall exchange Term Loans across all Classes subject to such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer tendered by such Lenders ratably up to such maximum amount based on the respective principal amounts so tendered;

(x) all documentation in respect of such Permitted Debt Exchange shall be consistent with the foregoing, and all written communications generally directed to the Lenders in connection

 

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therewith shall be in form and substance consistent with the foregoing and made in consultation with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent; and

(xi) any applicable Minimum Tender Condition or Maximum Tender Condition, as the case may be, shall be satisfied or waived by the Borrower.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Loans or Term Commitments exchanged pursuant to any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer.

(b) With respect to all Permitted Debt Exchanges effected by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.23, such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall be made for not less than $1,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Term Loans, provided that subject to the foregoing the Borrower may at its election specify (A) as a condition (a “Minimum Tender Condition”) to consummating any such Permitted Debt Exchange that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer in the Borrower’s discretion) of Term Loans of any or all applicable Classes be tendered and/or (B) as a condition (a “Maximum Tender Condition”) to consummating any such Permitted Debt Exchange that no more than a maximum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer in the Borrower’s discretion) of Term Loans of any or all applicable Classes will be accepted for exchange. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby acknowledge and agree that the provisions of Sections 2.08, 2.10 and 2.17 do not apply to the Permitted Debt Exchange and the other transactions contemplated by this Section 2.23 and hereby agree not to assert any Default or Event of Default in connection with the implementation of any such Permitted Debt Exchange or any other transaction contemplated by this Section 2.23.

(c) In connection with each Permitted Debt Exchange, the Borrower shall provide the Administrative Agent at least five (5) Business Days’ (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent) prior written notice thereof, and the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, acting reasonably, shall mutually agree to such procedures as may be necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Section 2.23; provided that the terms of any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall provide that the date by which the relevant Lenders are required to indicate their election to participate in such Permitted Debt Exchange shall be not less than five (5) Business Days following the date on which the Permitted Debt Exchange Offer is made. The Borrower shall provide the final results of such Permitted Debt Exchange to the Administrative Agent no later than three (3) Business Days prior to the proposed date of effectiveness for such Permitted Debt Exchange (or such shorter period agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) and the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to conclusively rely on such results.

ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

On the dates and to the extent required pursuant to Sections 4.01 or 4.02 hereof, as applicable, each of Holdings (solely to the extent applicable to it), the Borrower and the other Loan Parties, on behalf of themselves and their respective Subsidiaries represent and warrant to the Lenders that:

Section 3.01. Organization; Powers. Each of the Loan Parties and each of its Subsidiaries (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (to the extent such concept exists in the relevant jurisdiction) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority to own its property and assets and to carry on its business as now conducted and (c) is qualified to do business in, and is in good standing (to the extent such concept exists in the relevant jurisdiction) in, every jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or conduct of its business requires such qualification; except, in each case referred to in this Section 3.01 (other than clause (a) with respect to the

 

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Borrower and clause (b) with respect to Holdings and the Borrower) where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.02. Authorization; Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of each of the Loan Documents are within each applicable Loan Party’s corporate or other organizational powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action of such Loan Party. Each Loan Document to which any Loan Party is a party has been duly executed and delivered by such Loan Party and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity and principles of good faith and dealing.

Section 3.03. Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts. The execution and delivery of the Loan Documents by each Loan Party party thereto and the performance by such Loan Party thereof (a) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except (i) such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (ii) for filings necessary to perfect Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents and (iii) such consents, approvals, registrations, filings, or other actions the failure to obtain or make which could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) will not violate any (i) of such Loan Party’s Organizational Documents or (ii) any Requirements of Law applicable to such Loan Party which, in the case of this clause (b)(ii), would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (c) will not violate or result in a default under any other Contractual Obligation of any of the Loan Parties which in the case of this clause (c) would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.04. Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Effect.

(a) The Borrower has heretofore furnished to the Administrative Agent the Historical Financial Statements. Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position and results of income and cash flows of the Borrower as of such dates and for such periods in accordance with GAAP, except as otherwise noted therein, subject to the absence of footnotes, disclosures and changes resulting from audit and normal year-end adjustments (none of which are material, individually or in the aggregate).

(b) Since the Closing Date, no Material Adverse Effect has occurred.

Section 3.05. Properties.

(a) As of the date of this Agreement, there are no Material Real Estate Assets owned by any Loan Party.

(b) The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries has good and valid fee simple title (or similar concept under any applicable jurisdiction) to or rights to purchase, or valid leasehold interests in, or other limited property interests in, all its Real Estate Assets (including any Mortgaged Properties) and has good title to its personal property and assets, in each case, except (i) for defects in title that do not materially interfere with its ability to conduct its business as currently conducted or to utilize such properties and assets for their intended purposes or (ii) where the failure to have such title or rights would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. All such properties and assets are free and clear of Liens, other than Permitted Liens.

(c) The Borrower and its Subsidiaries have valid title to or a valid license or right to use all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, proprietary know how and data and other rights in works of authorship (including all copyrights embodied in software), and all other

 

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similar intellectual property rights (the foregoing, collectively, “IP Rights”) needed to conduct the businesses of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as presently conducted without, to the knowledge of the Borrower, any infringement or misappropriation of the IP Rights of third parties, except where such failure to own or license or have rights to use would not, or where such infringement or misappropriation would not, have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.06. Litigation and Environmental Matters.

(a) There are no actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending against or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened in writing against or affecting the Loan Parties or any of their Subsidiaries which would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Except for any matters that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (i) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability or knows of any basis for any Environmental Liability and (ii) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries (A) has failed to comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Law or (B) has become subject to any Environmental Liability.

(c) Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has treated, stored, transported or disposed of Hazardous Materials at or from any currently or formerly operated real estate or facility relating to its business in a manner that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.07. Compliance with Laws. Each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries is in compliance with all Requirements of Law applicable to it or its property, except, in each case, where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.08. Investment Company Status. No Loan Party is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Section 3.09. Taxes. Each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has timely filed or caused to be filed all Tax returns and reports required to have been filed and has paid or caused to be paid all Taxes required to have been paid by it (including in the capacity of a withholding agent) that are due and payable, except (a) Taxes (or any requirement to file Tax returns with respect thereto) that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which such Loan Party or such Subsidiary, as applicable, has set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP or (b) to the extent that the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.10. ERISA. No ERISA Event has occurred in the five-year period prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made and is continuing, or reasonably expected to occur, that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.11. Disclosure.

(a) As of the Closing Date, to the knowledge of the Borrower, all written information (other than the Projections, other forward-looking information and information of a general economic or industry-specific nature) that has been made available concerning Holdings, the Borrower and its

 

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Subsidiaries, the Transactions and included in the Information Memorandum or otherwise prepared by, or on behalf of, the foregoing by any of their respective representatives, and made available to any Lender or the Administrative Agent in connection with the Transactions on or before the Closing Date (the “Information”), when taken as a whole, did not, when furnished, contain any untrue statements of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein not materially misleading in light of the circumstances under which such statements are made (after giving effect to all supplements and updates thereto from time to time).

(b) The Projections have been prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable at the time furnished (it being recognized that such Projections are not to be viewed as facts and are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies many of which are beyond the Borrower’s control, that no assurance can be given that any particular financial projections will be realized, that actual results may differ from projected results and that such differences may be material).

Section 3.12. Solvency. As of the Closing Date, immediately after the consummation of the Transactions to occur on the Closing Date and the incurrence of indebtedness and obligations being incurred in connection with this Agreement on the Closing Date, (i) the sum of the debt (including contingent liabilities) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, does not exceed the fair value of the assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) the present fair saleable value of the assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities (including contingent liabilities) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, on their debts as they become absolute and matured, (iii) the capital of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is not unreasonably small in relation to the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, contemplated as of the Closing Date, and (iv) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, do not intend to incur, or believe that they will incur, debts (including current obligations and contingent liabilities) beyond their ability to pay such debt as they mature in the ordinary course of business. For the purposes hereof, the amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all of the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.

Section 3.13. Capitalization and Subsidiaries. Schedule 3.13 sets forth, in each case as of the Closing Date (after giving effect to the Transactions), (a) a correct and complete list of the name of each Subsidiary of the Borrower and the ownership interest therein held by the Borrower or its applicable Subsidiary, and (b) the type of entity of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries.

Section 3.14. Security Interest in Collateral. Subject to the terms of the last paragraph of Section 4.01, the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents create legal, valid and enforceable Liens on all of the Collateral in favor of the Administrative Agent (or any designee or trustee on its behalf), for the benefit of itself and the other Secured Parties, subject, as to enforceability, to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity and principles of good faith and dealing, and upon the making of such filings and taking of such other actions required to be taken hereby or by the applicable Loan Documents (including the filing of appropriate UCC financing statements with the office of the Secretary of State of the state of organization of each Loan Party or other applicable office, the filing of appropriate assignments or notices with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, the U.S. Copyright Office, and the proper recordation of Mortgages and fixture filings with respect to any Material Real Estate Assets, in each case in favor of the Administrative Agent (or any designee or trustee on its behalf) for the benefit of itself and the other Secured Parties and the delivery to the Administrative Agent of any stock certificates or promissory notes required to be delivered pursuant to the applicable Loan Documents), such Liens constitute perfected Liens (with the priority such Liens are expressed to have within the relevant Collateral Document) on the Collateral (to the extent such Liens are

 

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required to be perfected under the terms of the Loan Documents), securing the Secured Obligations, in each case as and to the extent set forth therein.

Section 3.15. Labor Disputes. As of the Closing Date, except as, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, there are no strikes, lockouts or slowdowns against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, overtly threatened.

Section 3.16. Federal Reserve Regulations.

(a) On the Closing Date, not more than 25% of the value of the assets of Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is represented by Margin Stock.

(b) None of Holdings, the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is engaged principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of buying or carrying Margin Stock.

(c) No part of the proceeds of any Loan or any Letter of Credit will be used, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, for any purpose that entails a violation of the provisions of Regulation T, U or X.

Section 3.17. Anti-Terrorism Laws.

(a) None of Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Borrower, any director, officer, agent or employee or Controlled Affiliate of any of the foregoing is (i) a Person on the list of “Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” or (ii) otherwise currently the target of any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Treasury Department (“OFAC”); and the Borrower will not directly or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, indirectly use the proceeds of the Loans or Letters of Credit or otherwise make available such proceeds to any Person, for the purpose of financing activities or business of or with any Person that, at the time of such financing, is the target of any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC, or in any country or territory that, at the time of such financing, is the target of any comprehensive U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC, except to the extent licensed or otherwise authorized by OFAC.

(b) To the extent applicable, each Loan Party is in compliance, in all material respects, with (i) the Trading with the Enemy Act and each of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V) and any other enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto and (ii) the USA PATRIOT Act.

(c) No part of the proceeds of any Loan or any Letter of Credit will be used, directly or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, indirectly, for any payments to any governmental official or employee, political party, official of a political party, candidate for political office, or anyone else acting in an official capacity, in order to obtain, retain or direct business or obtain any improper advantage, in violation of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977.

 

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ARTICLE 4 CONDITIONS

Section 4.01. Closing Date. The obligations of the Lenders to provide the Term Commitments and other Credit Extensions on the Closing Date shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02):

(a) Credit Agreement and Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received (i) from each of the Loan Parties a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party (if applicable), the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement, each Promissory Note (to the extent requested at least three Business Days prior to the Closing Date), a customary joinder to the Existing Notes intercreditor agreement signed by the parties thereto pursuant to which the Existing Notes shall be secured on a junior basis to the Liens securing the Obligations and each other Loan Document (if any) to be executed on the Closing Date, signed on behalf of such party and (iv) a Borrowing Request in respect of the Term Loans to be borrowed on the date that is twenty-nine (29) days following the Closing Date (or the first Business Day thereafter if such date is not a Business Day) as required by Section 2.03 for the purpose of redeeming the Existing Notes.

(b) Legal Opinions. The Administrative Agent shall have received, on behalf of itself, the Lenders and the Issuing Bank on the Closing Date, a customary written opinion of Kirkland & Ellis LLP, special counsel for Holdings, the Borrower and each other Loan Party, (B) addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and (C) covering such matters relating to the Loan Documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request, subject to the terms of the last paragraph of this Section 4.01.

(c) Closing Certificates; Certified Charters; Good Standing Certificates. The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a certificate of each Loan Party, dated the Closing Date and executed by a Responsible Officer of such Loan Party, which shall (A) certify that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of the resolutions or written consents of its board of directors, members or other governing body (including any committee thereof) authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and, in the case of the Borrower, the Borrowings hereunder, and that such resolutions or written consents are in full force and effect in the form attached thereto on the Closing Date and have not been further amended, modified or repealed as of the Closing Date, (B) identify by name and title and bear the signatures of the Responsible Officer or authorized signatory of such Loan Party authorized to sign the Loan Documents to which it is a party on the Closing Date and (C) certify that (x) attached thereto is a true and complete copy of (1) the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization (or memorandum of association or other equivalent thereof) of each Loan Party and (2) each Loan Party’s by-laws or operating, management, partnership or similar agreement (to the extent applicable) and (y) as of the Closing Date, each such document or agreement referred to in the foregoing clauses (x)(1) and (2) remains in full force and effect in the form attached thereto or previously provided to the Administrative Agent on the Closing Date and has not been further amended, modified or repealed as of the Closing Date and (ii) a certificate of good standing (or status or subsistence) with respect to each Loan Party from the Secretary of State (or similar official) of the state of such Loan Party’s organization (to the extent relevant and available in the jurisdiction of organization of such Loan Party).

(d) Representations and Warranties. The (i) Specified Acquisition Agreement Representations shall be true and correct as required by the terms of the definition thereof and (ii) the Specified Representations shall be true and correct in all material respects; provided that in the case of any Specified Acquisition Agreement Representation or Specified Representation which expressly relates to a given date or period, such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all

 

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material respects as of the respective date or for the respective period, as the case may be; provided, further, that if any of the Specified Representations are qualified by or subject to a “material adverse effect”, “material adverse change” or similar term or qualification, the definition thereof shall be a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Acquisition Agreement) for purposes of any such representations and warranties made or deemed made on, or as of, the Closing Date (or any date prior thereto).

(e) Fees. The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) all fees required to be paid by the Borrower on the Closing Date pursuant to the Fee Letter and as otherwise agreed to in writing by the Borrower and the Arrangers and (ii) all expenses for which invoices have been presented at least three Business Days prior to the Closing Date (including the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel), in each case on or before the Closing Date, in each case which amounts may, at the Borrower’s option, be offset against the proceeds of the Loans.

(f) Equity Contribution. Prior to or substantially concurrently with the initial funding of the Loans hereunder, the Equity Contribution shall have been consummated (to the extent not otherwise applied to the Transactions).

(g) Solvency. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate dated as of the Closing Date in substantially the form of Exhibit H from a Financial Officer of the Borrower certifying as to the matters set forth therein.

(h) Pledged Stock, Stock Powers. Subject to the final paragraph of this Section 4.01, the Administrative Agent (or its bailee) shall have received the certificates representing the Capital Stock pledged pursuant to the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement, together with an undated stock or similar power for each such certificate executed in blank by a duly authorized officer of the pledgor thereof.

(i) Filings, Registrations and Recordings. Subject to the last paragraph of this Section 4.01 and the terms of each applicable Collateral Document, each document (including any UCC (or similar) financing statement) required by the Collateral Documents or under law or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed, registered or recorded in order to create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of itself and the other Secured Parties, a perfected Lien on the Collateral described therein, prior and superior in right to any other Person (other than with respect to Permitted Liens), shall be in proper form for filing, registration or recordation.

(j) Transactions. Substantially concurrently with the initial funding of the Loans hereunder, (i) the transactions contemplated by the Acquisition Agreement shall have been consummated in all material respects in accordance with the terms of the Acquisition Agreement, but without giving effect to any amendments, waivers or consents by any Buyer Party (as defined in the Acquisition Agreements) that are materially adverse to the interests of the Arrangers and its respective Affiliates that are party hereto as Lenders on the Closing Date in their respective capacities as such without the consent of the Arrangers, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned (it being understood that (a) any modification, amendment, consent or waiver to or under the definition of Material Adverse Effect in the Acquisition Agreement shall be deemed to be material and adverse to the interests of the Arrangers and its respective Affiliates that are party hereto as Lenders on the Closing Date, (b) any decrease in the purchase price shall not be materially adverse to the interests of the Arrangers (or such Affiliates) so long as such decrease is allocated to reduce the Equity Contribution, on the one hand, and the Term Facility, on the other hand, on a pro rata, dollar-for-dollar basis, (c) any increase in the purchase price shall not be materially adverse to the Arrangers (or such Affiliates) so long as such increase is funded by amounts permitted to be drawn

 

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under the Term Loan Facility, the Revolving Facility, or the Equity Contribution and (d) other than as set forth in clause (a) above, the granting of any consent under the Acquisition Agreement that is not materially adverse to the interests of the Arrangers (or such Affiliates) shall not otherwise constitute an amendment or waiver).

(k) Material Adverse Effect. Since August 13, 2018, no Material Adverse Effect shall have occurred.

(l) USA PATRIOT Act. No later than three Business Days in advance of the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent shall have received all documentation and other information reasonably requested by the Lenders in writing at least 10 Business Days in advance of the Closing Date, which documentation or other information is required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act.

(m) Financial Statements. The Arrangers shall have received (x) the audited consolidated balance sheet of UHS Opco (as defined in the Acquisition Agreement) as of December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, and the related audited consolidated statements of operations and cash flows of UHS Opco for each of the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015, together with all related notes and schedules thereto, accompanied by the report thereon of UHS Opco’s independent auditors in each case audited in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB (the “Audited Financial Statements”), (y) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of UHS Opco as of March 31, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2018 and the related unaudited consolidated statements of operations and cash flows of UHS Opco for such quarterly periods then ended (the “Unaudited Financial Statements” and together with the Audited Financial Statements, the “Historical Financial Statements”) and (z) a pro forma consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as of and for the twelve-month period ending on the last day of the most recently completed four-fiscal quarter period ended at least 45 days prior to the Closing Date (or 90 days in case such four-fiscal quarter period is the end of the Borrower’s fiscal year), prepared after giving effect to the Transactions as if the Transactions had occurred as of such date (in the case of such balance sheet) or at the beginning of such period (in the case of such statement of income) prepared after giving effect to the Transactions (including any hedging transactions in connection therewith) as if the Transactions had occurred as of such date (in the case of such balance sheet) or at the beginning of such period (in the case of such statement of income).

(n) Refinancing. (i) All existing third party debt for borrowed money of the Target and its subsidiaries under that certain Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 24, 2015, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified prior to the date hereof, among Borrower, Holdings, the lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent shall have been repaid, redeemed, defeased, discharged, refinanced or terminated and all commitments thereunder (terminated and (ii) an irrevocable notice of redemption with respect to the Existing Notes shall have been issued (the “Refinancing”).

For purposes of determining whether the conditions specified in this Section 4.01 have been satisfied, by funding its Loans hereunder (or in connection with any Assignment and Assumption), the Administrative Agent and each Lender that has executed this Agreement (or such Assignment and Assumption) shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted, or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required hereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent any Collateral (including the creation or perfection of

 

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any security interest) is not or cannot be provided on the Closing Date (other than, (i) a Lien on Collateral that may be perfected solely by the filing of a financing statement under and in connection with UCC and (ii) a pledge of the Capital Stock of the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors organized under the laws of the U.S. or any state thereof with respect to which a Lien may be perfected on the Closing Date by the delivery of a stock or equivalent certificate, if any) after the Borrower’s use of commercially reasonable efforts to do so without undue burden or expense, then the provision and/or perfection of such Collateral shall not constitute a condition precedent to the availability and initial funding of the Loans on the Closing Date but may, if required, instead be delivered and/or perfected within 90 days (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may reasonably agree in its discretion) after the Closing Date pursuant to arrangements to be mutually agreed by the parties hereto acting reasonably.

Section 4.02. Each Credit Extension. After the Closing Date, and subject to, in the case of clauses (b) and (c) below, the terms of Section 1.09, to the extent the proceeds of any Revolving Loan are being used to finance a Limited Condition Transaction, the obligation of each Revolving Lender and Issuing Bank to make a Credit Extension is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver in accordance with Section 9.02) of the following conditions:

(a) (i) In the case of a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall have received a Borrowing Request as required by Section 2.02 or (ii) in the case of the issuance of a Letter of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent shall have received a notice requesting the issuance of such Letter of Credit as required by Section 2.05(b).

(b) The representations and warranties of the Loan Parties set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of any such Credit Extension with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date of such Credit Extension; provided that to the extent that a representation and warranty specifically refers to a given date or period, it shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such date or period, as the case may be.

(c) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to the applicable Credit Extension, no Event of Default or Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

Each Credit Extension after the Closing Date shall, to the extent required by this Section 4.02, be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower on the date thereof as to the matters specified in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this Section 4.02.

ARTICLE 5 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

Until the date that all the Revolving Credit Commitments and any commitments added under Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c) have expired or terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees, expenses and other amounts payable under any Loan Document (other than (i) contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim or demand has been made and/or (ii) Guaranteed Obligations in respect of Banking Services Obligations and Secured Hedging Obligations) have been paid in full in Cash and all Letters of Credit have expired or have been terminated (or have been collateralized or back-stopped by a letter of credit or otherwise, in each case in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank) and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed (such date, the “Termination Date”), each of Holdings (solely to the extent applicable to it), the Borrower and its Subsidiaries covenant and agree with the Lenders that:

 

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Section 5.01. Financial Statements and Other Reports. The Borrower will deliver to the Administrative Agent for delivery to each Lender:

(a) Quarterly Financial Statements. As soon as available, and in any event within five days after the date on which such financial statements are required to be filed with the SEC (after giving effect to any permitted extensions) with respect to each of the first three quarterly accounting periods in each fiscal year of the Borrower (or, if such financial statements are not required to be filed with the SEC, on or before the date that is 45 days after the end of each such quarterly accounting period (or, 90 days for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2019)), the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as at the end of such Fiscal Quarter and the related consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower for such Fiscal Quarter and, commencing with the financial statements for the Fiscal Quarter ended March 31, 2020, for the period from the beginning of the then current Fiscal Year to the end of such Fiscal Quarter setting forth in each case, in comparative form the corresponding figures for the corresponding periods of the previous Fiscal Year, all in reasonable detail, together with a Financial Officer Certification and a Narrative Report with respect thereto, subject to the absence of footnotes, normal audit and year-end adjustments and the effects of acquisition accounting.

(b) Annual Financial Statements. As soon as available and in any event within five days after the date on which such financial statements are required to be filed with the SEC (after giving effect to any permitted extensions) (or, if such financial statements are not required to be filed with the SEC, on or before the date that is 90 days after the end of each such fiscal year (or, 120 days for the fiscal year of the Borrower ending December 31, 2018)), (i) the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as at the end of such Fiscal Year and the related consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower for such Fiscal Year, and commencing with financial statements for the Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2019, setting forth in each case, in comparative form the corresponding figures for the previous Fiscal Year, in reasonable detail, together with, commencing with the fiscal year of the Borrower ending December 31, 2019, a Narrative Report with respect thereto; and (ii) with respect to such consolidated financial statements, a report thereon of independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing (which report shall be unqualified as to “going concern” and scope of audit (except for qualifications pertaining to impending debt maturities occurring within 12 months of such audit or a breach or anticipated breach of financial covenants), and shall state that such consolidated financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Borrower as at the dates indicated and the results of its consolidated operations and cash flows for the periods indicated in conformity with GAAP.

(c) Compliance Certificate. Commencing with the fiscal period ended March 31, 2019, together with each delivery of consolidated financial statements of the Borrower pursuant to Sections 5.01(a) and 5.01(b), (i) a duly executed and completed Compliance Certificate (A) certifying that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (or if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, describing in reasonable detail such Default or Event of Default and the steps being taken to cure, remedy or waive the same), (B) in the case of financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(b), setting forth Excess Cash Flow for each Fiscal Year beginning with the financial statements for the Fiscal Year ended on December 31, 2019 and (C) in the case of financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) and 5.01(b), setting forth (1) the First Lien Leverage Ratio and (2) if the Revolving Facility Test Condition was applicable as of the date of such financial statements, the financial covenant set forth in Section 6.15 as of the date of such financial statements, (ii) a summary of the pro forma adjustments necessary to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) from the consolidated statement of income and the consolidated balance sheet and (iii) a list identifying each subsidiary of the Borrower as a Subsidiary or an

 

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Unrestricted Subsidiary as of the date of delivery of such Compliance Certificate or confirming that there is no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date and the date of the last such list.

(d) [Reserved] .

(e) Notice of Default. Promptly upon any Responsible Officer of Holdings or the Borrower obtaining knowledge (i) of any Default or Event of Default or (ii) of the occurrence of any event or change that has caused or would reasonably be expected to cause or evidences either in any case or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, a reasonably-detailed notice specifying the nature and period of existence of such condition, event or change and what action the Borrower has taken, is taking and proposes to take with respect thereto.

(f) Notice of Litigation. Promptly upon any Responsible Officer of the Borrower obtaining knowledge of (i) the institution of, or threat of, any Adverse Proceeding not previously disclosed in writing by the Loan Parties to the Administrative Agent or (ii) any material development in any Adverse Proceeding that, in the case of either clauses (i) or (ii), would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, written notice thereof together with such other non-privileged information as may be reasonably available to the Loan Parties to enable the Lenders to evaluate such matters.

(g) ERISA. Promptly upon any Responsible Officer of the Borrower becoming aware of the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, individually or together with all ERISA Events that have occurred, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, a written notice specifying the nature thereof.

(h) [Reserved].

(i) Information Regarding Collateral. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent prompt written notice of any change (i) in any Loan Party’s legal name, (ii) in any Loan Party’s type of organization, (iii) in any Loan Party’s jurisdiction of organization or (iv) in any Loan Party’s organizational identification number (to the extent necessary to perfect or maintain the perfection and priority of the Administrative Agent’s security interest in the applicable Collateral).

(j) Other Information. Promptly upon their becoming available and without duplication of any obligations with respect to any such information that is otherwise required to be delivered under the provisions of any Loan Document, copies of all financial statements, reports, notices and proxy statements sent or made available generally by the Borrower to its public security holders acting in such capacity or by any Subsidiary of the Borrower to its public security holders other than the Borrower or another Subsidiary of the Borrower and (ii) all regular and periodic reports and all registration statements (other than on Form S-8 or similar form) and prospectuses, if any, furnished or filed by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with any securities commission or exchange or with the SEC or any governmental or private regulatory authority with jurisdiction over matters relating to securities.

(k) Such other certificates, reports and information (financial or otherwise) as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request from time to time in connection with the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ financial condition or business.

 

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Documents required to be delivered pursuant to this Section 5.01 may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower (x) posts such documents or (y) provides a link thereto on the Borrower’s website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 9.01 (which such Schedule may be updated from time to time); (ii) on which such documents are delivered by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent for posting on the Borrower’s behalf on IntraLinks/SyndTrak or another relevant website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); (iii) on which executed certificates or other documents are faxed to the Administrative Agent (or electronically mailed to an address provided by the Administrative Agent); provided that, other than with respect to items required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(k) above, the Borrower shall promptly notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents on the Borrower’s website and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents; or (iv) in respect of the items required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(k) above in respect of information furnished or filed by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with any securities commission or exchange or with the SEC or any governmental or private regulatory authority, such items have been made available on the SEC website or the website of the relevant analogous governmental or private regulatory authority or securities commission or exchange.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 5.01 may be satisfied by furnishing (A) the applicable financial statements and Narrative Reports of Holdings (or any other Parent Company) or (B) the Borrower’s or Holdings’ (or any other Parent Company thereof), as applicable, Form 10-K or 10-Q, as applicable, filed with the SEC, in each case, within the time periods specified in such paragraphs; provided that, with respect to each of clauses (A) and (B), (i) to the extent such financial statements relate to any Parent Company, such financial statements shall be accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to such Parent Company, on the one hand, and the information relating to the Borrower on a standalone basis, on the other hand, which consolidating information shall be certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as having been fairly presented and (ii) to the extent such statements are in lieu of statements required to be provided under Section 5.01(b), such statements shall be accompanied by a report and opinion of an independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall satisfy the applicable requirements set forth in Section 5.01(b); provided further that notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary shall be required to deliver, disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making of copies of or excerpts from, or any discussion of, any document, information, or other matter (i) that constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent (or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors)) is prohibited by applicable law, (iii) that is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product or (iv) with respect to which any Loan Party owes confidentiality obligations (to the extent not created in contemplation of such Loan Party’s Obligations under this Section 5.01) to any third party.

Section 5.02. Existence. Except as otherwise permitted under Section 6.07, the Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, at all times preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence and all rights and franchises, licenses and permits necessary in the normal conduct of its business except to the extent (other than with respect to the preservation of existence of the Borrower) failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; provided that neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries shall be required to preserve any such existence, right or franchise, licenses and permits if such Person or such Person’s board of directors (or similar governing body) shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of such Person, and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to such Person or to the Lenders.

 

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Section 5.03. Payment of Taxes. The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, pay all Taxes imposed upon it or any of its properties or assets or in respect of any of its income, businesses or franchises before any penalty or fine accrues thereon; provided that no such Tax need be paid if (a) it is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and adequate reserves or other appropriate provisions, as shall be required in conformity with GAAP, shall have been made therefor and, in the case of a Tax which has or may become a Lien against any of the Collateral, such contest proceedings conclusively operate to stay the sale of any portion of the Collateral to satisfy such Tax or (b) failure to pay or discharge the same could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.04. Maintenance of Properties. The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, maintain or cause to be maintained in good repair, working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear and casualty and condemnation excepted, all tangible property reasonably necessary to the normal conduct of business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and from time to time will make or cause to be made all needed and appropriate repairs, renewals and replacements thereof except as expressly permitted by this Agreement or where the failure to maintain such properties or make such repairs, renewals or replacements could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.05. Insurance. Except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Borrower will maintain or cause to be maintained, with insurance companies that the Borrower believes (in good faith judgment of the management of the Borrower) are financially sound and reputable insurers at the time the relevant coverage is placed or renewed, insurance coverage with respect to liabilities, losses or damage in respect of the assets, properties and businesses of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as may customarily be carried or maintained under similar circumstances by Persons of established reputation engaged in similar businesses, in each case in such amounts (giving effect to self-insurance), with such deductibles, covering such risks and otherwise on such terms and conditions as shall be customary for such Persons. Each such policy of insurance shall (i) to the extent applicable, name the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders as an additional insured thereunder as its interests may appear and (ii) in the case of each casualty insurance policy with respect to the Collateral (excluding any business interruption insurance policy), contain a loss payable clause or endorsement to the extent available from such insurance carrier that names the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Lenders as the loss payee thereunder and, to the extent available, provides for at least 30 days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent of any modification or cancellation of such policy (or 10 days’ prior written notice for any cancellation due to non-payment of premiums).

Section 5.06. Inspections.

The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, permit any authorized representatives designated by the Administrative Agent to visit and inspect any of the properties of the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries at which the principal financial records and executive officers of the applicable Person are located, to inspect, copy and take extracts from its financial and accounting records, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its officers and independent public accountants (provided that the Borrower may, if it so chooses, be present at or participate in any such discussion), all upon reasonable notice, reasonable coordination in and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may reasonably be requested; provided that (x) only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders may exercise the rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 5.06, and (y) except as provided in the proviso below in connection with the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, (i) the Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights more often than one time during any calendar year and (ii) only one such time per calendar year shall be at the expense of the Borrower; provided, further, that when an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Administrative Agent (or any of its representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrower in accordance with Section 9.03(a) at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance

 

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notice; provided that notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary shall be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making of copies of or excerpts from, or any discussion of, any document, information, or other matter (i) that constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent (or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors)) is prohibited by applicable law, (iii) that is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product or (iv) with respect to which any Loan Party owes confidentiality obligations (to the extent not created in contemplation of such Loan Party’s Obligations under this Section 5.06) to any third party.

Section 5.07. Maintenance of Book and Records. The Borrower will, and will cause its Subsidiaries to, maintain proper books of record and account, in which entries that are full, true and correct in all material respects shall be made of all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, and permit the preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP to be derived therefrom.

Section 5.08. Compliance with Laws. The Borrower will comply, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, with the requirements of all applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority (including all Environmental Laws, ERISA, sanctions administered by OFAC, the USA PATRIOT Act and the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977), except to the extent the failure of the Borrower or such Subsidiary to comply would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.09. Environmental.

(a) Environmental Disclosure. The Borrower will deliver to the Administrative Agent:

(i) as soon as practicable following receipt thereof, copies of all environmental audits, investigations, analyses and reports of any kind or character, whether prepared by personnel of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or by independent consultants, Governmental Authorities or any other Persons, with respect to significant environmental matters at the Borrower’s or any other Loan Party’s real property or with respect to any Environmental Claims, in each case, that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(ii) promptly upon the occurrence thereof, written notice describing in reasonable detail (A) any Release required to be reported by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any federal, state or local governmental or regulatory agency under any Environmental Laws that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (B) any remedial action taken by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any other Persons of which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has knowledge in response to (1) any Hazardous Materials Activities, the existence of which has a reasonable possibility of resulting in one or more Environmental Claims that would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or (2) any Environmental Claims that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect and (C) the Borrower’s discovery of any occurrence or condition arising under Environmental Law or relating to Hazardous Materials on any real property adjoining or in the vicinity of any Facility that reasonably would be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(iii) as soon as practicable following the sending or receipt thereof by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, a copy of any and all non-privileged written communications with respect to (A) any Environmental Claims that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to give rise to a Material Adverse Effect, (B) any Release required to be reported by the Borrower

 

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or any of its Subsidiaries to any federal, state or local governmental or regulatory agency that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (C) any request made to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for information from any governmental agency that suggests such agency is investigating whether the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may be potentially responsible for any Hazardous Materials Activity which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(iv) prompt written notice describing in reasonable detail (A) any proposed acquisition of stock, assets, or property by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to expose the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to, or result in, Environmental Claims that would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect and (B) any proposed action to be taken by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to modify current operations in a manner that could subject the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any additional obligations or requirements under any Environmental Law that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and

(v) with reasonable promptness, such other documents and information as from time to time may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in relation to any matters disclosed pursuant to this Section 5.09(a).

(b) Hazardous Materials Activities, Etc. Each Loan Party shall promptly take, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries promptly to take, any and all actions necessary and required under Environmental Law to (i) cure any violation of Environmental Laws by such Loan Party or its Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (ii) make an appropriate response to any Environmental Claim against such Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries and discharge any obligations it may have to any Person thereunder, in each case of (i) and (ii), where failure to do so would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.10. Designation of Subsidiaries. The board of directors (or equivalent governing body or any committee thereof) of the Borrower may at any time designate (or redesignate) any subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary; provided that immediately before and after such designation (including after the reclassification of the investments, indebtedness and Liens pursuant to the last sentence of this Section 5.10), no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing. The designation of any subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall constitute an Investment by the Borrower therein at the date of designation in an amount equal to the portion of the fair market value of the net assets of such Subsidiary attributable to the Borrower’s equity interest therein as reasonably estimated by the Borrower (and such designation shall only be permitted to the extent such Investment is permitted under Section 6.06). The designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary shall constitute the incurrence or making at the time of designation of any Investments, Indebtedness or Liens of such Subsidiary existing at such time; provided that upon a re-designation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be deemed to continue to have an Investment in a Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to (a) the Borrower’s “Investment” in such Subsidiary at the time of such re-designation, less (b) the portion of the fair market value of the net assets of such Subsidiary attributable to the Borrower’s equity therein at the time of such re-designation.

Section 5.11. Use of Proceeds. The Borrower shall use the proceeds of the Revolving Loans (a) on the Closing Date, (i) to Cash collateralize or otherwise fund any insurance obligations outstanding on the Closing Date to the extent backstop or replacement Letters of Credit for the Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ existing insurance obligations cannot be issued on the Closing Date, (ii) to fund any working capital needs or any working capital adjustments of the Borrower, (iii) to finance the Transactions (including the payment of Transaction Costs) and (iv) to pay any underwriting fees in connection with this

 

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Agreement; provided that the aggregate amount borrowed on the Closing Date pursuant to clause (iii) shall not exceed $15,000,000 and (b) after the Closing Date, to finance the working capital needs and other general corporate purposes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including for capital expenditures, acquisitions, working capital and/or purchase price adjustments, the payment of transaction fees and expenses (in each case, including in connection with the Transactions, the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date Transactions, the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date Transactions and the Amendment No. 2 3 Effective Date Transactions), other Investments, Restricted Payments and any other purpose not prohibited by the terms of the Loan Documents). The Borrower shall use proceeds of the Term Loans to effect the refinancing of the Existing Notes; provided that the Term Loans may be drawn one (1) Business Day prior to the date on which the Existing Notes will be redeemed as specified in the irrevocable notices of redemption with respect to the Existing Notes. The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Amendment No. 1 Term Loans funded on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date for Permitted Acquisitions and general corporate purposes, including to repay any Revolving Loans previously used to finance Permitted Acquisitions or the making of other similar Investments permitted herein. The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Amendment No. 2 Term Loans funded on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date to finance the working capital needs and other general corporate purposes of the Borrower and its subsidiaries (including for capital expenditures, acquisitions, working capital and/or purchase price adjustments, the payment of transaction fees and expenses and other investments). The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Amendment No. 3 Term Loans funded on the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date to finance the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date Transactions. No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, for any purpose that would entail a violation of Regulations T, U or X.

Section 5.12. Additional Collateral; Further Assurances.

(a) Subject to applicable law, the Borrower and each other Loan Party shall cause each Subsidiary (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) formed or acquired or that otherwise becomes a Subsidiary pursuant to Section 5.10 after the date of this Agreement to become a Loan Party on or prior to the later to occur of (i) the date that is 30 days following the date of such formation or acquisition (or such later date as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its discretion) and (ii) the earlier of the date of the required delivery of the Compliance Certificate following the date of such formation or acquisition and the date that is 45 days after the end of the most recently ended Fiscal Quarter (or such later date as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its discretion), by executing a Joinder Agreement in substantially the form attached as Exhibit D hereto (the “Joinder Agreement”) and a Security Agreement Joinder Agreement. Upon execution and delivery thereof, each such Person (i) shall automatically become a Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder and thereupon shall have all of the rights, benefits, duties, and obligations in such capacity under the Loan Documents, (ii) will take such actions as may be required in accordance with the terms hereof or of the applicable Collateral Documents to grant and perfect Liens to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of itself and the Lenders and each other Secured Party, in each case to the extent required by the terms thereof, in any property (subject to the limitations set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents) of such Loan Party which constitutes Collateral, on such terms as may be required pursuant to the terms of the Collateral Documents and in such priority as may be required pursuant to the terms of a customary intercreditor agreement having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower and (iii) with respect to any Material Real Estate Asset owned by each such Person, will comply with the requirements set forth in Section 5.12(d).

(b) The Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor will cause all Capital Stock directly owned by them in any wholly-owned direct Subsidiary to be subject at all times to a First Priority perfected Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Collateral Documents; provided, that, in no event will the Borrowers or any Subsidiary Guarantor be required to pledge or perfect more than 65.0% of the voting power of Capital Stock (which for this

 

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purpose includes any instrument treated as Capital Stock for U.S. federal income tax purposes) of any Foreign Subsidiary or Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary of such Loan Party.

(c) Without limiting the foregoing, each Loan Party will promptly execute and deliver, or cause to be promptly executed and delivered, to the Administrative Agent such documents, agreements and instruments, and will take or cause to be taken such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture filings, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents and such other actions or deliveries of the type required by Article 4, as applicable), which the Administrative Agent may, from time to time, reasonably request to carry out the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to ensure perfection and priority of the Liens created or intended to be created by the Collateral Documents (to the extent required herein or therein), all at the expense of the Borrower in accordance with Section 9.03(a).

(d) Subject to the limitations set forth or referred to in this Section 5.12, if any Material Real Estate Asset is acquired by any Loan Party after the Closing Date (other than any asset constituting Collateral under the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement that becomes subject to the Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent upon acquisition thereof), the Borrower will notify the Administrative Agent, and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, within 90 days of such request (or such longer period as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent) the Borrower will cause such assets to be subjected to a Lien securing the Secured Obligations and will take, and cause each Subsidiary that is a Loan Party to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to grant and perfect such Liens, including actions described in paragraph (c) of this Section 5.12 as it relates to Material Real Estate Assets, all at the expense of the Borrower in accordance with Section 9.03(a). The Loan Parties shall within 90 days following a request by the Administrative Agent (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion) cause the Mortgages on each such Material Real Estate Asset acquired by any Loan Party after the Closing Date to be executed, delivered and recorded and in connection therewith deliver corresponding UCC fixture filings, title insurance policies (including any endorsements thereto), surveys, local counsel opinions and other documentation that the Administrative Agent shall reasonably require.

(e) After any Domestic Subsidiary ceases to constitute an Excluded Subsidiary in accordance with the definition thereof, the Borrower shall cause such Domestic Subsidiary to take all actions required by this Section 5.12 (within the time periods specified herein) as if such Domestic Subsidiary were then formed or acquired.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.12 or any other Collateral Document, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not require the taking of a Lien on, or require the perfection of any Lien granted in, those assets as to which (i) the cost, burden, difficulty or consequence of obtaining or perfecting such Lien (including any mortgage, stamp, intangibles or other tax or expenses relating to such Lien) outweighs the benefit to the Lenders of the security afforded thereby as reasonably determined by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent or (ii) the granting of a Lien on such asset would violate any enforceable anti-assignment provisions of contracts or applicable law or, in the case of assets consisting of licenses, agreements or similar contracts, to the extent the granting of such Lien therein would violate the terms of such license, agreement or similar contract relating to such asset (in each case, after giving effect to the applicable anti-assignment provisions of the UCC or other applicable law) or would trigger the termination of any contract pursuant to any “change of control” or similar provision, (b) no Lien on Real Estate Assets shall be required except in respect of Material Real Estate Assets (provided that if a mortgage tax will be owed on the entire amount of the Secured Obligations evidenced hereby, then, to the extent permitted by, and in accordance with, applicable law, the amount of such mortgage tax shall be calculated based on the lesser of (x) the amount of the Secured Obligations allocated to the applicable Mortgaged

 

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Property and (y) the estimated fair market value of the Mortgaged Property at the time the Mortgage is entered into and determined in a manner reasonably acceptable to Administrative Agent and the Borrower, which in the case of clause (y) will result in a limitation of the Secured Obligations secured by the Mortgage to such amount), (c) no actions shall be required to be taken in order to create, grant or perfect any security interest in any assets located outside of the U.S. and there shall be no Collateral Document (or other security or pledge agreements, mortgages or deeds) governed under the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction and no intellectual property filings or searches shall be required outside of the U.S., (d) Liens required to be granted or perfected pursuant to this Section 5.12 shall be subject to exceptions and limitations consistent with those set forth in the Collateral Documents, (e) the Loan Parties shall not be required to seek or obtain any landlord lien waiver, estoppel, warehousemen waiver or other collateral access or similar letter or agreement and (f) no Loan Party shall be required to (i) grant or take any other action with respect to a security interest in any Excluded Assets (as defined in the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement) or (ii) take any action with respect to perfection of any security interest in (A) assets requiring perfection through control agreements or other control arrangements (other than control of promissory notes and pledged Capital Stock as provided in this Agreement the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement and filing of UCC-1 financing statements), (B) vehicles or other assets subject to state law certificate of title statutes to the extent a security interest therein may not be perfected by the filing of a UCC-1 financing statement, (C) commercial tort claims to the extent a security interest therein may not be perfected by the filing of a UCC-1 financing statement or (D) Letter-of-Credit Rights to the extent a security interest therein may not be perfected as supporting obligations by the filing of a UCC-1 financing statement on the primary collateral.

Section 5.13. Maintenance of Ratings. The Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain public corporate credit and public corporate family ratings with respect to the Borrower and a public rating of the Credit Facilities from each of S&P and Moody’s; provided that in no event shall the Borrower be required to maintain any specific rating with any such agency.

Section 5.14. Post-Closing Obligations. The Borrower shall complete each of the actions described on Schedule 5.14 as soon as commercially reasonable and by no later than the date set forth in Schedule 5.14 with respect to such action or such later date as the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion.

ARTICLE 6 NEGATIVE COVENANTS

Until the Termination Date has occurred, each of Holdings (solely with respect to Section 6.14) and the other Loan Parties covenant and agree with the Lenders that:

Section 6.01. Indebtedness. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to create, incur, assume or otherwise become or remain liable with respect to any Indebtedness, except:

(a) the Secured Obligations (including, without limitation, any Additional Term Loans and any Additional Revolving Loans);

(b) Indebtedness of the Borrower to any Subsidiary and of any Subsidiary to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary; provided that in the case of any Indebtedness of a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party owing to a Loan Party (other than in the ordinary course of business), such Indebtedness shall be permitted as an Investment by Section 6.06; provided, further, that all such Indebtedness of any Loan Party to any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party must be expressly subordinated to the Obligations of such Loan Party on terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

 

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(c) Indebtedness arising from agreements providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations (including contingent earn-out obligations) incurred in connection with any Disposition permitted hereunder, any acquisitions permitted hereunder or other purchases of assets or Capital Stock, and Indebtedness arising from guaranties, letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments securing the performance of the Borrower or any such Subsidiary pursuant to such agreements;

(d) Indebtedness which may be deemed to exist pursuant to any performance and completion guaranties or customs, stay, performance, bid, surety, statutory, appeal, performance and return of money bonds, tenders, statutory obligations, leases, governmental contracts, trade contracts or other similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business or in respect of any letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments to support any of the foregoing items;

(e) Indebtedness in respect of commercial credit cards, stored value cards, purchasing cards and treasury management services, including Banking Services Obligations, and other netting services, overdraft protections, automated clearing-house arrangements, employee credit card programs, controlled disbursement, ACH transactions, return items, interstate depository network service, Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication transfers, cash pooling and operational foreign exchange management, and, in each case, similar arrangements and otherwise in connection with cash management, including cash management arrangements among Holdings and its subsidiaries, and Deposit Accounts;

(f) (x) Indebtedness in respect of Guarantees of the obligations of suppliers, customers and licensees in the ordinary course of business, (y) Indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business in respect of obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to pay the deferred purchase price of goods or services or progress payments in connection with such goods and services and (z) Indebtedness in respect of any letter of credit, bankers’ acceptance, bank guaranty or similar instrument supporting trade payables, warehouse receipts or similar facilities entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(g) Guarantees of Indebtedness or other obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary with respect to Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01 or obligations not prohibited by this Agreement; provided that in the case of any Guarantees by a Loan Party of the obligations of a non-Loan Party the related Investment is permitted under Section 6.06;

(h) Indebtedness existing, or pursuant to commitments existing, on the Closing Date and described on Schedule 6.01(h), intercompany Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date and any other Indebtedness permitted to be incurred on or prior to the Closing Date pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement in connection with the transactions contemplated in connection therewith;

(i) Indebtedness of Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties; provided that the aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding of such Indebtedness shall not exceed the greater of (i) $36,500,000 and (ii) 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(j) Indebtedness consisting of obligations owing under any customer or supplier incentive, supply, license or similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(k) Indebtedness consisting of (i) the financing of insurance premiums and/or (ii) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

(l) Indebtedness with respect to Capital Leases and purchase money Indebtedness incurred prior to or within 270 days of the acquisition or lease or completion of construction, repair or replacement of, or improvement to or installation of assets in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $36,500,000 and (ii) 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(m) Indebtedness of (i) a Person that becomes a Subsidiary or Indebtedness assumed in connection with an acquisition or Investment permitted hereunder after the Closing Date and/or (ii) incurred in connection with an acquisition or Investment permitted hereunder; provided that (x) in the case of clause (i), such Indebtedness (A) existed at the time such Person became a Subsidiary or the assets subject to such Indebtedness were acquired and (B) was not created or incurred in connection or contemplation thereof or (y) the aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding of such Indebtedness shall not exceed the sum of (A) the greater of (1) $30,000,000 and (2) 20% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, plus (B) additional Indebtedness so long as the Total Leverage Ratio does not exceed 5.50:1.00 as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, prior to the date of the execution of the definitive agreement governing such acquisition;

(n) Indebtedness consisting of promissory notes issued to any stockholders of any Parent Company or any current or former directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any subsidiary (or their respective Immediate Family Members) to finance the purchase or redemption of Capital Stock of any Parent Company permitted by Section 6.04(a);

(o) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may become and remain liable for any Indebtedness refinancing, refunding or replacing any Indebtedness permitted under clauses (a), (h) (in the case of intercompany debt, to the extent re-financed with other intercompany indebtedness), (i), (l), (m), (s), (u), (w), (x) and (gg) of this Section 6.01 (in any case, including any refinancing Indebtedness incurred in respect thereof, “Refinancing Indebtedness”) and any subsequent Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof; provided that (i) the principal amount of such Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced, except (A) by an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premiums (including tender premiums) thereon plus underwriting discounts, other reasonable and customary fees, commissions and expenses (including upfront fees, original issue discount or initial yield payments) incurred in connection with such refinancing or replacement, (B) by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder and (C) by additional amounts permitted to be incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01 (so long as such additional Indebtedness meets the other applicable requirements of this definition and, if secured, Section 6.02), (ii) other than in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (h), (l), (m) or (w) of this Section 6.01, such Indebtedness has a final maturity on or later than (and, in the case of revolving Indebtedness, shall not require mandatory commitment reductions, if any, prior to) the final maturity of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced and, in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, other than with respect to revolving Indebtedness, a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced, (iii) the terms of such

 

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Refinancing Indebtedness shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Refinancing Indebtedness, (iv) except in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, such Indebtedness is secured only by Permitted Liens at the time of such refinancing, refunding or replacement (it being understood that such Indebtedness may go from being secured to being unsecured), (v) except in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, such Indebtedness is incurred by the obligor or obligors in respect of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced, except to the extent otherwise permitted pursuant to this Section 6.01, Section 6.02 and Section 6.06), (vi) except in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, if the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced was originally contractually subordinated to the Obligations in right of payment (or the Liens securing such Indebtedness were originally contractually subordinated to the Collateral), such Indebtedness is contractually subordinated to the Obligations in right of payment (or the Liens securing such Indebtedness shall be subordinated to the Collateral) on terms not materially less favorable, taken as a whole, to the Lenders than those applicable to the Indebtedness (or Liens, as applicable) being refinanced, refunded or replaced, taken as a whole, (vii) except in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to clause (a) of this Section 6.01 as of the date of incurring such Indebtedness and after giving effect thereto, no Event of Default shall exist or have occurred and be continuing and (viii) in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, (A) such Indebtedness shall be pari passu or junior in right of payment and be pari passu or junior with respect to security with the remaining Obligations hereunder, or shall be unsecured; provided that any such Indebtedness that is pari passu or junior with respect to the Collateral shall be subject to customary intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, (B) if such Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced is secured, it shall not be secured by any assets other than the Collateral (unless such assets substantially concurrently become a part of the Collateral), (C) if such Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced is Guaranteed, it shall not be Guaranteed by any Person other than a Loan Party (unless such Person substantially concurrently becomes a Loan Party) and (D) such Indebtedness is incurred under (and pursuant to) documentation other than this Agreement;

(p) Indebtedness in respect of the Existing Notes until the redemption thereof on or prior to the Funding Date;

(q) additional Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount or face amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $15,000,000 and (ii) 10% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis in respect of letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds and similar instruments issued for general corporate purposes and denominated in currencies other than Dollars;

(r) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary under any Derivative Transaction not entered into for speculative purposes;

(s) additional Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $60,000,000 and (ii) 40% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(t) [reserved];

 

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(u) additional Indebtedness so long as (i) if such Indebtedness is secured by Liens on the Collateral that are pari passu to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the First Lien Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis would not exceed 4.50:1.00 (or, to the extent such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 4.50:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the First Lien Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) (provided, that if such Indebtedness is a U.S. dollar denominated term loan facility secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is pari passu with the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the MFN Provisions shall have been complied with as if such Indebtedness was considered an Incremental Term Loan (subject to the qualifications and exceptions set forth therein, including the MFN Trigger Amount), (ii) if such Indebtedness is secured by Liens on the Collateral that are junior to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis would not exceed 5.00:1.00 (or, to the extent such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 5.00:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction), or (iii) if such Indebtedness is unsecured or is secured by assets that are not Collateral, either (I) the Total Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis would not exceed 5.50:1.00 (or, to the extent such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 5.50:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the Total Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) or (II) the Interest Coverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would be at least 2.00:1.00 (or, to the extent such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the lesser of 2.00:1.00 and the Interest Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction); provided that, in the case of any Indebtedness incurred under this Section 6.01(u), (A) subject to the Maturity Carveout, such Indebtedness shall not mature prior to the maturity date of the Initial Term Loans or have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity less than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Initial Term Loans, (B) the other terms and conditions of such Indebtedness shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Indebtedness, (C) any such Indebtedness that is secured on a pari passu or junior basis with respect to the Collateral shall be subject to customary intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, and (D) the aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding of such Indebtedness of Subsidiaries that are non-Loan Parties incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01(u) shall not exceed the greater of (x) $36,500,000 and (y) 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(v) [reserved];

(w) Indebtedness incurred in connection with Sale and Lease-Back Transactions permitted pursuant to Section 6.08;

(x) secured or unsecured notes and/or loans (and/or commitments in respect thereof) issued or incurred by the Borrower (or a co-issuer in addition thereto) in lieu of Incremental Facilities (such notes or loans, “Incremental Equivalent Debt”), in each case, on terms and conditions as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing any such Incremental Equivalent Debt; provided that (i) the aggregate outstanding principal amount (or committed amount, if applicable) of all Incremental Equivalent Debt, together with the aggregate outstanding principal amount (or

 

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committed amount, if applicable) of all Incremental Loans and Incremental Commitments provided pursuant to Section 2.21 of this Agreement (other than those provided solely in reliance on Section 2.21(a)(y) of this Agreement), shall not exceed the Incremental Cap, (ii) any Incremental Equivalent Debt shall be subject to clauses (vi) and (vii) of the proviso to Section 2.21(a) of this Agreement, (iii) any such notes and/or loans that are secured shall be secured only by the Collateral and on a pari passu or junior basis with the Secured Obligations, (iv) any such Incremental Equivalent Debt that ranks pari passu or junior in right of security or in right of payment will be subject to subject to customary intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (v) such Incremental Equivalent Debt shall not be secured by assets other than the Collateral and shall not be guaranteed by any Person that is not a Loan Party; (vi) if such Indebtedness is in the form of a U.S. Dollar denominated term loan facility of the Loan Parties and is secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is pari passu with the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the MFN Provisions shall have been complied with as if such Indebtedness were considered an Incremental Term Loan (subject to the qualifications and exceptions set forth therein, including the MFN Trigger Amount) and (vii) except to the extent provided in Section 1.09(a), if the proceeds of any Incremental Equivalent Debt are being used to finance a Limited Condition Transaction, no Event of Default shall exist immediately prior to or after giving effect to the effectiveness of any Incremental Equivalent Debt;

(y) Indebtedness (including obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments with respect to such Indebtedness) incurred in respect of workers compensation claims, unemployment insurance (including premiums related thereto), other types of social security, pension obligations, vacation pay, health, disability or other employee benefits;

(z) Indebtedness representing (i) deferred compensation to current or former directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers and consultants of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business and (ii) deferred compensation or other similar arrangements in connection with the Transactions, any Permitted Acquisition or any other Investment permitted hereby;

(aa) Indebtedness in respect of any letter of credit or bank guarantee issued in favor of any Issuing Bank to support any Defaulting Lender’s participation in Letters of Credit issued, or made, hereunder;

(bb) Indebtedness of any Subsidiary supported by a Letter of Credit in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the Stated Amount of such Letter of Credit (but which Stated Amount may include the amount of any anticipated premiums, expenses (including upfront fees and original issue discount) and any accretion in the principal amount thereof);

(cc) unfunded pension fund and other employee benefit plan obligations and liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business to the extent that the unfunded amounts would not otherwise cause an Event of Default under Section 7.01(i);

(dd) additional Indebtedness in an aggregate amount outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $15,000,000 and (ii) 10% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as an account party in respect of trade letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business;

(ee) customer deposits and advance payments received in the ordinary course of business from customers for goods and services purchased in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(ff) without duplication of any other Indebtedness, all premiums (if any), interest (including post-petition interest and payment in kind interest), accretion or amortization of original issue discount, fees, expenses and charges with respect to Indebtedness permitted hereunder;

(gg) Indebtedness in respect of Permitted Debt Exchange Notes incurred pursuant to a Permitted Debt Exchange in accordance with Section 2.23 and any Permitted Refinancing thereof;

(hh) Indebtedness in an aggregate amount up to the aggregate cash contributions made to the Borrower after the Closing Date (other than amounts constituting a Cure Amount or an Available Excluded Contribution Amount and to the extent such cash contribution has not been otherwise applied); and

(ii) Indebtedness incurred in reliance on the Available Amount.

Section 6.02. Liens. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or permit or suffer to exist any Lien on or with respect to any property of any kind owned by it, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or any income or profits therefrom, except:

(a) Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents securing the Secured Obligations;

(b) Liens for Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges or levies which are (i) not then more than 30 days overdue or, if more than 30 days overdue, obligations with respect to such Taxes that are not at such time required to be paid pursuant to Section 5.03, (ii) being contested in good faith in accordance with Section 5.03 or (iii) with respect to which the failure to make payment could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

(c) inchoate, statutory or common law Liens (and rights of set-off) of landlords, banks, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, repairmen, workmen, construction contractors and materialmen, and other Liens imposed by law, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business (i) for amounts not yet overdue by more than 30 days, (ii) for amounts that are overdue by more than 30 days and that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, so long as such reserves or other appropriate provisions, if any, as shall be required by GAAP shall have been made for any such contested amounts or (iii) with respect to which the failure to make payment could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(d) Liens incurred (i) in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security laws and regulations, (ii) in the ordinary course of business to secure the performance of tenders, statutory obligations, surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, trade contracts, performance and return-of-money bonds and other similar obligations (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed money), (iii) pursuant to pledges and deposits of Cash or Cash Equivalents in the ordinary course of business securing (x) any liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of insurance carriers providing property, casualty, liability or other insurance to Holdings, the Borrower and its subsidiaries or (y) leases or licenses of property otherwise permitted by this Agreement or (iv) to secure obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments posted with respect to the items described in clauses (i) through (iii) above;

(e) Liens consisting of easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, encroachments, and other minor defects or irregularities in title, in each case which do not, in the aggregate, materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or the use of the affected property for its intended purpose;

 

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(f) Liens consisting of any (i) interest or title of a lessor or sub-lessor under any lease of real estate permitted hereunder, (ii) landlord lien permitted by the terms of any lease, (iii) restriction or encumbrance to which the interest or title of such lessor or sub-lessor may be subject or (iv) subordination of the interest of the lessee or sub-lessee under such lease to any restriction or encumbrance referred to in the preceding clause (iii);

(g) Liens solely on any Cash earnest money deposits made by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement with respect to any Investment permitted hereunder;

(h) purported Liens evidenced by the filing of UCC financing statements relating solely to operating leases or consignment or bailee arrangements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(i) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods;

(j) Liens in connection with any zoning, building or similar law or other Lien granted to, or rights reserved to or vested in, or limitations, provisos and conditions, if any, expressed in any original grant from, any Governmental Authority, to control or regulate the use of any real property or dimensions of real property or the structure thereon, including Liens in connection with any condemnation or eminent domain proceeding or compulsory purchase order;

(k) Liens on assets securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(o); provided that (i) no such Lien extends to any asset not covered by the Lien securing the Indebtedness that is refinanced (other than the proceeds and products thereof, accessions thereto and improvements thereon) or as otherwise permitted under this Section 6.02 with respect to such Lien and (ii) if the Indebtedness being refinanced was subject to intercreditor arrangements, then any refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof shall be subject to intercreditor arrangements not materially less favorable (as reasonably determined by the Borrower), taken as a whole, than the intercreditor arrangements governing the Indebtedness that is refinanced or shall be otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(l) Liens described on Schedule 6.02 and any modifications, replacements, refinancings, renewals or extensions thereof; provided that (i) no such Lien extends to any additional property other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien or financed by Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01 and (B) proceeds and products thereof, accessions thereto and improvements thereon (it being understood that individual financings of the type permitted under Section 6.01(l) provided by any lender may be cross-collateralized to other financings of such type provided by such lender or its Affiliates) and (ii) such modification, replacement, refinancing, renewal or extension of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens, if constituting Indebtedness, is permitted by Section 6.01;

(m) Liens arising out of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions permitted under Section 6.08;

(n) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(l); provided that any such Lien shall encumber only the asset acquired with the proceeds of such Indebtedness and proceeds and products thereof, accessions thereto and improvements thereon (it being understood that individual financings of the type permitted under Section 6.01(l) provided by any lender may be cross-collateralized to other financings of such type provided by such lender or its Affiliates);

 

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(o) (i) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(m) on assets acquired or on the Capital Stock and assets of the relevant newly acquired Subsidiary; provided that no such Lien (x) extends to or covers any other assets (other than the proceeds or products thereof, accessions or additions thereto and improvements thereon) and (y) was not created in contemplation of the applicable acquisition of assets or Capital Stock, and (ii) Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(u) to the extent permitted to be secured thereunder;

(p) (i) Liens that are contractual rights of setoff or netting relating to (A) the establishment of depositary relations with banks not granted in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (B) pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (C) purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business and (D) commodity trading or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business, (ii) Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and (iii) bankers Liens and rights and remedies as to Deposit Accounts;

(q) Liens on assets and Capital Stock of Subsidiaries that are non-Loan Parties (including Capital Stock owned by such Persons) securing Indebtedness of non-Loan Parties permitted pursuant to Section 6.01;

(r) Liens securing obligations (other than obligations representing Indebtedness for borrowed money) under operating, reciprocal easement or similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;

(s) Liens disclosed in the title insurance policies delivered pursuant to Section 5.12 with respect to any Mortgaged Property and any replacement, extension or renewal of any such Lien; provided that no such replacement, extension or renewal Lien shall cover any property other than the property that was subject to such Lien prior to such replacement, extension or renewal (and additions thereto, improvements thereon and the proceeds thereof);

(t) Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Sections 6.01(v) and (x), to the extent permitted to be secured thereunder, subject to subject to customary intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower;

(u) other Liens on assets securing Indebtedness or other obligations in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $36,500,000 and (ii) 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, prior to the date of the applicable incurrence;

(v) Liens on assets securing judgments, awards, attachments or decrees not constituting an Event of Default under Section 7.01(h);

(w) leases, licenses, subleases or sublicenses granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not (i) interfere in any material respect with the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (other than an Immaterial Subsidiary) or (ii) secure any Indebtedness;

(x) Liens on Securities that are the subject of repurchase agreements constituting Investments permitted under Section 6.06 arising out of such repurchase transaction;

 

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(y) Liens securing obligations in respect letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments permitted under Sections 6.01(c), (d), (f), (q), (y), (aa) and (bb);

(z) Liens arising (i) out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of any assets or property in the ordinary course of business and permitted by this Agreement or (ii) by operation of law under Article 2 of the UCC;

(aa) Liens (i) in favor of the Borrower or the Loan Guarantors and (ii) granted by any non-Loan Party in favor of any other non-Loan Party, in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii), securing intercompany Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01;

(bb) Liens on insurance policies and the proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto;

(cc) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and the proceeds thereof securing such Person’s obligations in respect of documentary letters of credit or banker’s acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or goods;

(dd) Liens securing (i) obligations under Hedge Agreements in connection with any Derivative Transactions of the type described in Section 6.01(r), (ii) obligations of the type described in Section 6.01(ii) and (iii) obligations of the type described in Section 6.01(e);

(ee) (i) Liens on Capital Stock of joint ventures or Unrestricted Subsidiaries securing capital contributions to or obligations of such Persons and (ii) customary rights of first refusal and tag, drag and similar rights in joint venture agreements and agreements with respect to non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries;

(ff) Liens on the assets of the Borrower or any Subsidiary permitted to be incurred pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement in connection with the transactions contemplated in connection therewith;

(gg) Liens on Cash, Cash Equivalents or other property arising in connection with the defeasance, discharge or redemption of Indebtedness;

(hh) Liens consisting of any condemnation or eminent domain proceeding or compulsory purchase order affecting real property;

(ii) licenses and sublicenses of IP Rights;

(jj) ground leases in respect of real property on which facilities owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries are located;

(kk) Liens incurred in reliance on the Available Amount; and

(ll) Liens in respect of the Existing Notes that are junior to the Liens securing the Obligations pursuant to an applicable intercreditor agreement, until the redemption thereof on or prior to the Funding Date.

 

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Section 6.03. No Further Negative Pledges. The Borrower shall not nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into any agreement prohibiting the creation or assumption of any Lien upon any of its properties, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, for the benefit of the Secured Parties with respect to the Obligations, except with respect to:

(a) specific property to be sold pursuant to any Disposition permitted by Section 6.07;

(b) restrictions contained in any agreement with respect to Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01 that is secured by a Permitted Lien, but only if such restrictions apply only to the Person or Persons obligated under such Indebtedness and its or their Subsidiaries or the property or assets securing such Indebtedness;

(c) restrictions contained in the documentation governing Indebtedness permitted by clauses (l), (s), (u), (v) and (x) of Section 6.01 (and clause (o) of Section 6.01 to the extent relating to any refinancing, refunding or replacement of Indebtedness incurred in reliance on clauses (a), (l), (s), (u), (v) and (x) of Section 6.01);

(d) restrictions by reason of customary provisions restricting assignments, subletting or other transfers (including the granting of any Lien) contained in leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses and other agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business (provided that such restrictions are limited to the relevant leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses or other agreements and/or the property or assets secured by such Liens or the property or assets subject to such leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses or other agreements, as the case may be);

(e) Permitted Liens and restrictions in the agreements relating thereto that limit the right of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to Dispose of, or encumber the assets subject to such Liens;

(f) provisions limiting the Disposition or distribution of assets or property in joint venture agreements, sale-leaseback agreements, stock sale agreements and other similar agreements, which limitation is applicable only to the assets that are the subject of such agreements (or the Persons the Capital Stock of which is the subject of such agreement);

(g) any encumbrance or restriction assumed in connection with an acquisition of property or the Capital Stock of any Person, so long as such encumbrance or restriction relates solely to the property so acquired (or to the Person or Persons (and its or their subsidiaries) bound thereby) and was not created in connection with or in contemplation of such acquisition;

(h) restrictions imposed by customary provisions in partnership agreements, limited liability company organizational governance documents, joint venture agreements and other similar agreements that restrict the transfer of the assets of, or ownership interests in, such partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or similar Person;

(i) restrictions on Cash or other deposits imposed by Persons under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business or for whose benefit such Cash or other deposits exist;

(j) restrictions set forth in documents which exist on the Closing Date;

(k) restrictions contained in documents governing Indebtedness and Liens on Capital Stock permitted hereunder of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party;

 

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(l) restrictions set forth in any Loan Document, any Hedge Agreement and/or any agreement relating to any Banking Services Obligation or obligations of the type referred to in Section 6.01(e); and

(m) other restrictions or encumbrances imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (a) through (l) above; provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower, no more restrictive with respect to such encumbrances and other restrictions, taken as a whole, than those prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.

Section 6.04. Restricted Payments; Certain Payments of Indebtedness.

(a) The Borrower shall not pay or make any Restricted Payment, except that:

(i) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments to the extent necessary to permit any Parent Company:

(A) to pay general administrative costs and expenses (including corporate overhead, legal or similar expenses and customary wages, salary, bonus and other benefits payable to directors, officers, employees, members of management, consultants and/or independent contractors of any Parent Company), franchise fees, franchise Taxes and similar fees, Taxes and expenses required to maintain the organizational existence of such Parent Company, in each case, which are reasonable and customary and incurred in the ordinary course of business, plus any reasonable and customary indemnification claims made by current or former directors, officers, members of management, employees or consultants of any Parent Company, in each case, to the extent attributable to the ownership or operations of any Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of any amount, if any, that is attributable to the ownership or operation of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries); provided that Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(A) that are attributable to any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that either (x) such Unrestricted Subsidiary has made one or more Cash distributions, advances or loans to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries for such purpose in an amount up to the amount of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s proportionate share of such costs, expenses, franchise fees and Taxes and similar fees, Taxes and expenses or (y) the amount of such Restricted Payments made by the Borrower on behalf of such Unrestricted Subsidiary is treated as an Investment subject to Section 6.06 hereof;

(B) [reserved];

(C) to pay audit and other accounting and reporting expenses at such Parent Company to the extent relating to the ownership or operations of any Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of any such expenses, if any, attributable to the ownership or operations of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries), Holdings, the Borrower and/or its subsidiaries; provided that Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(C) that are attributable to any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that either (x) such Unrestricted Subsidiary has made one or more Cash distributions, advances or loans to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries for such purpose in an amount up to the amount of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s proportionate share of such accounting and

 

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reporting expenses or (y) the amount of such Restricted Payments made by Borrower on behalf of such Unrestricted Subsidiary is treated as an Investment subject to Section 6.06 hereof;

(D) for the payment of insurance premiums to the extent relating to the ownership or operations of any Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of such premiums, if any, attributable to the ownership or operations of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries), Holdings, the Borrower and/or its subsidiaries; provided that Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(D) that are attributable to any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that either (x) such Unrestricted Subsidiary has made one or more Cash distributions advances or loans to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for such purpose in an amount up to the amount of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s proportionate share of such insurance premiums or (y) the amount of such Restricted Payments made by Borrower on behalf of such Unrestricted Subsidiary is treated as an Investment subject to Section 6.06 hereof;

(E) pay fees and expenses related to debt or equity offerings, investments or acquisitions permitted or not restricted by this Agreement (whether or not consummated);

(F) to pay the consideration to finance any Investment permitted under Section 6.06 (provided that (x) such Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(F) shall be made substantially concurrently with the closing of such Investment and (y) such Parent Company shall, promptly following the closing thereof, cause all such property acquired to be contributed to the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries, or the merger, consolidation or amalgamation of the Person formed or acquired into the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries, in order to consummate such Investment in a manner that causes such Investment to comply with the applicable requirements of Section 6.06 as if undertaken as a direct Investment by the Borrower or such Subsidiary); and

(G) to pay customary salary, bonus, severance and other benefits payable to current or former directors, officers, members of management, managers, employees or consultants (or any Immediate Family Member thereof) of any Parent Company plus any reasonable and customary indemnification claims made by current or former directors, officers, members of management, managers, employees or consultants of any Parent Company, to the extent such salary, bonuses, severance and other benefits or claims in respect of any of the foregoing) are directly attributable and reasonably allocated to the ownership or operations of any Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of any amount, if any, that is attributable to the ownership or operation of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries), Holdings, the Borrower and/or its subsidiaries, in each case, so long as such Parent Company applies the amount of any such Restricted Payment for such purpose; provided that Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(G) that are attributable to any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that either (x) such Unrestricted Subsidiary has made one or more Cash distributions, advances or loans to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for such purpose in an amount up to the amount of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s proportionate share of such salary, bonus, severance and other benefits or (y) the amount of such Restricted Payments made by Borrower on behalf of such Unrestricted Subsidiary is treated as an Investment subject to Section 6.06 hereof.

(ii) the Borrower may make Tax Distributions;

(iii) the Borrower may pay (or make Restricted Payments to allow any Parent Company to pay) for the repurchase, redemption, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of

 

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Capital Stock of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any subsidiary held by any future, present or former employee, director, member of management, officer, manager or consultant (or any Immediate Family Member thereof) of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any subsidiary:

(A) in accordance with the terms of notes issued pursuant to Section 6.01(n), so long as the aggregate amount of all Cash payments made in respect of such notes, together with the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made pursuant to clause (D) of this clause (iii), does not exceed the greater of $30,000,000 and 20% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available, as determined on a Pro Forma Basis in any Fiscal Year, which, if not used in any Fiscal Year, may be carried forward to the next subsequent Fiscal Year;

(B) with the proceeds of any sale or issuance of the Capital Stock of any Parent Company to the extent such proceeds have been contributed to the capital of the Borrower;

(C) with the net proceeds of any key-man life insurance policies received during such Fiscal Year; or

(D) with Cash and Cash Equivalents in an amount not to exceed, together with the aggregate amount of all Cash payments made in respect of notes issued pursuant to Section 6.01(n), the greater of $30,000,000 and 20% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available, as determined on a Pro Forma Basis in any Fiscal Year, which, if not used in any Fiscal Year, may be carried forward to the next subsequent Fiscal Year;

(iv) the Borrower may make additional Restricted Payments in an amount not to exceed (A) the portion, if any, of the Available Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (a)(iv)(A); provided that the Available Amount shall not be available for any Restricted Payment pursuant to this clause (iv)(A) for so long as, on the date of the declaration thereof, an Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom and (B) the portion, if any, of the Available Excluded Contribution Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (iv)(B) to the extent such Restricted Payment is made within 12 months of the date of designation of such Available Excluded Contribution Amount;

(v) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments (1) to any Parent Company to enable such Parent Company to make Cash payments in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares in connection with the exercise of warrants, options or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock of such Parent Company or (2) consisting of (A) payments made or expected to be made in respect of withholding or similar Taxes payable by any future, present or former officers, directors, employees, members of management, managers or consultants of the Borrower, any subsidiary or Parent Company or any of their respective Immediate Family Members and/or (B) repurchases of Capital Stock in consideration of the payments described in clause (A), including demand repurchases in connection with the exercise of stock options;

(vi) the Borrower may repurchase (or make Restricted Payments to any Parent Company to enable it to repurchase) Capital Stock upon the exercise of options or warrants or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock if such Capital Stock represents all or a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants or other securities as part of a “cashless” exercise;

 

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(vii) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments the proceeds of which are applied (A) on the Closing Date, solely to effect the consummation of the Transactions, and (B) on and after the Closing Date, to satisfy any payment obligations owing under the Acquisition Agreement (as in effect on the date hereof) and the payment of any Transaction Costs;

(viii) so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of the declaration thereof, the Borrower may (or may make Restricted Payments to any Parent Company to enable it to) make Restricted Payments with respect to any Capital Stock in an amount of up to 7.00% of the market capitalization of the Borrower;

(ix) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments to (1) redeem, repurchase, retire or otherwise acquire any (A) Capital Stock (“Treasury Capital Stock”) of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or (B) Capital Stock of any Parent Company, in the case of each of subclauses (A) and (B), in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to the Borrower or a Subsidiary) of, Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Parent Company to the extent any such proceeds are contributed to the capital of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of Qualified Capital Stock (“Refunding Capital Stock”) and (2) declare and pay dividends on the Treasury Capital Stock out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to the Borrower or a Subsidiary) of the Refunding Capital Stock;

(x) to the extent constituting a Restricted Payment, the Borrower may consummate any transaction permitted by Section 6.06 (other than Sections 6.06(j) and (t)), Section 6.07 (other than Section 6.07(g)) and Section 6.09 (other than Section 6.09(d));

(xi) so long as no Default or Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom, the Borrower may make additional Restricted Payments not to exceed the greater of (i) $26,000,000 and (ii) 17.50% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, prior to the date of the applicable incurrence;

(xii) the Borrower may make additional Restricted Payments if on the date of the distribution thereof, (1) no Default or Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom and (2) the First Lien Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would not exceed 4.25:1.00; and

(xiii) the Borrower may pay any dividend or consummate any redemption within 60 days after the date of the declaration thereof or the provision of a redemption notice with respect thereto, as the case may be, if at the date of such declaration or notice, the dividend or redemption notice would have complied with the provisions hereof.

(b) The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary to, make any payment in Cash, securities or other property on or in respect of principal of or interest on any (x) Subordinated Indebtedness or (y) Indebtedness secured by Liens on the Collateral that are junior to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations (such Indebtedness, the “Restricted Debt”), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any Restricted Debt (collectively, “Restricted Debt Payments”), except:

(i) the purchase, defeasance, redemption, repurchase, repayment or other acquisition or retirement of any Restricted Debt made by exchange for, or out of the

 

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proceeds of the substantially concurrent incurrence of, Refinancing Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01;

(ii) payments as part of an “applicable high yield discount obligation” catch-up payment;

(iii) payments of regularly scheduled interest and payments of fees, expenses and indemnification obligations as and when due in respect of any Restricted Debt (other than payments with respect to Subordinated Indebtedness prohibited by the subordination provisions thereof);

(iv) payments with respect to intercompany Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01, subject to the subordination provisions applicable thereto;

(v) (A) Restricted Debt Payments in exchange for, or with proceeds of any issuance of Capital Stock of any Parent Company or Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, and/or any capital contribution in respect of Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (B) Restricted Debt Payments as a result of the conversion of all or any portion of Restricted Debt into Qualified Capital Stock of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (C) to the extent constituting a Restricted Debt Payment, payment-in-kind interest with respect to any Restricted Debt that is permitted under Section 6.01;

(vi) Restricted Debt Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed (A) the portion, if any, of the Available Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (vi)(A); provided that (1) the Available Amount shall not be available for any Restricted Debt Payment pursuant to this clause (vi)(A) for so long as, on the date of the delivery of irrevocable notice with respect thereto, an Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom, and (B) the portion, if any, of the Available Excluded Contribution Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (vi)(B) to the extent such Restricted Debt Payment is made within 12 months of the date of designation of such Available Excluded Contribution Amount; and

(vii) (A) So long as no Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) exists or would result therefrom, additional Restricted Debt Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of $45,000,000 and 30% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis and (B) additional Restricted Debt Payments if on the date of delivery of irrevocable notice with respect thereto, (x) no Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) exists or would result therefrom and (y) the First Lien Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available would not exceed 4.25:1.00.

Section 6.05. Restrictions on Subsidiary Distributions. Except as provided herein or in any other Loan Document or, in each case, in any agreements with respect to refinancings, renewals or replacements of such Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01, the Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into or cause to exist any agreement restricting the payment of dividends or other distributions or the making of Cash loans or advances by any Subsidiary to the Borrower or any other Loan Party that is a Subsidiary of the Borrower, except:

 

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(a) in any agreement evidencing (x) Indebtedness of a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party permitted by Section 6.01, (y) Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01 that is secured by a Permitted Lien if such encumbrance or restriction applies only to the Person obligated under such Indebtedness and its Subsidiaries or the property or assets intended to secure such Indebtedness and (z) Indebtedness permitted pursuant to clauses (l), (o) (as it relates to Indebtedness in respect of clauses (a), (s), (u) and (x) of Section 6.01), (s), (u) and (x) of Section 6.01);

(b) by reason of customary provisions restricting assignments, subletting or other transfers contained in leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses, joint venture agreements and similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(c) that are or were created by virtue of any Lien granted upon, transfer of, agreement to transfer or grant of, any option or right with respect to any property, assets or Capital Stock not otherwise prohibited under this Agreement;

(d) assumed in connection with an acquisition of property or the Capital Stock of any Person, so long as such encumbrance or restriction relates solely to the Person and its Subsidiaries (including the Capital Stock of such Person) and/or property so acquired and was not created in connection with or in anticipation of such acquisition;

(e) in any agreement for the Disposition of a Subsidiary (or all or substantially all of the property and/or assets thereof) that restricts the payment of dividends or other distributions or the making of loans or advances by that Subsidiary pending such Disposition;

(f) in provisions in agreements or instruments which prohibit the payment of dividends or the making of other distributions with respect to any class of Capital Stock of a Person other than on a pro rata basis;

(g) imposed by customary provisions in partnership agreements, limited liability company organizational governance documents, joint venture agreements and other similar agreements that restrict the transfer of ownership interests in such partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or similar Person;

(h) on Cash or other deposits imposed by Persons under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business or for whose benefit such Cash or other deposits exist;

(i) set forth in documents which exist on the Closing Date;

(j) customary net worth or similar provisions contained in leases, contracts or other documents entered into by the Borrower or any Subsidiary so long as the Borrower or such Subsidiary has determined in good faith that such net worth or similar provisions could not reasonably be expected to impair the ability of the Borrower or such Subsidiary to meet its ongoing obligations;

(k) (A) those arising under or as a result of applicable law, rule, regulation or order or the terms of any license, authorization, concession or permit and (B) those arising in any Hedge Agreement or any agreement relating to any Banking Services Obligation or obligations of the type set forth in Section 6.01(e); and

(l) restrictions of the types referred to in the first paragraph of this Section 6.05 above imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in

 

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clauses (a) through (k) above; provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower, no more restrictive with respect to such restrictions taken as a whole than those in existence prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.

Section 6.06. Investments. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to make or own any Investment in any other Person except:

(a) Cash or Investments that were Cash Equivalents at the time made;

(b) (i) Investments existing on the Closing Date in the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (ii) Investments made after the Closing Date among the Borrower and the Subsidiaries that are Loan Parties;

(c) Investments (i) constituting deposits, prepayments and other credits to suppliers, (ii) made in connection with obtaining, maintaining or renewing client and customer contracts and (iii) in the form of advances made to distributors, suppliers, licensors and licensees, in each case, in the ordinary course of business or, in the case of clause (iii), to the extent necessary to maintain the ordinary course of supplies to the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(d) Investments made (x) by any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in any other Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and (y) by any Loan Party in any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party;

(e) Permitted Acquisitions;

(f) Investments existing on, or contractually committed to as of, the Closing Date and described on Schedule 6.06 or consisting of intercompany Investments outstanding on the Closing Date and any modification, replacement, renewal or extension thereof so long as such modification, renewal or extension thereof does not increase the amount of such Investment except by the terms thereof or as otherwise permitted by this Section 6.06;

(g) Investments received in lieu of Cash in connection with any Disposition permitted by Section 6.07;

(h) loans or advances to present or former employees, directors, members of management, officers, managers or consultants, independent contractors or other service providers (or their respective Immediate Family Members) of any Parent Company, the Borrower or its Subsidiaries to the extent permitted by Requirements of Law, in connection with such Person’s purchase of Capital Stock of any Parent Company or Subsidiary, (i) in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the greater of $15,000,000 and 10% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available at any one time outstanding or (ii) so long as the proceeds of such Capital Stock are substantially contemporaneously contributed to the Borrower or such Subsidiary;

(i) Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business;

(j) Investments consisting of Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01 (other than Indebtedness permitted under Sections 6.01(b) and (g)), Permitted Liens, Restricted Payments

 

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permitted under Section 6.04 (other than Section 6.04(a)(x)), Restricted Debt Payments permitted by Section 6.04 and mergers, consolidations, amalgamations, liquidations, winding up, dissolutions or Dispositions permitted by Section 6.07 (other than Section 6.07(a) (if made in reliance on sub-clause (ii)(y)), Section 6.07(b) (if made in reliance on clause (ii)), Section 6.07(c)(i) (if made in reliance on the proviso therein) and Section 6.07(g));

(k) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of endorsements for collection or deposit and customary trade arrangements with customers;

(l) Investments (including debt obligations and Capital Stock) received (i) in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of any Person, (ii) in settlement of delinquent obligations of, or other disputes with, customers, suppliers and other account debtors arising in the ordinary course of business, (iii) upon foreclosure with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment and/or (iv) as a result of the settlement, compromise, resolution of litigation, arbitration or other disputes;

(m) loans and advances of payroll payments or other compensation to present or former employees, directors, members of management, officers, managers or consultants of any Parent Company (to the extent such payments or other compensation relate to services provided to such Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of any such amounts, if any, attributable to the ownership or operation of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries)) or any Loan Party in the ordinary course of business;

(n) Investments to the extent that payment for such Investments is made solely with Capital Stock of any Parent Company or Qualified Capital Stock of Holdings, any Parent Company or any Subsidiary or the Borrower, in each case, to the extent not resulting in a Change of Control;

(o) (i) Investments of a Subsidiary acquired after the Closing Date, or of any Person acquired by, or merged into or consolidated or amalgamated with, the Borrower or any Subsidiary after the Closing Date, in each case pursuant to an Investment otherwise permitted by this Section 6.06 after the Closing Date to the extent that such Investments of such Person were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and (ii) any modification, replacement, renewal or extension of any Investment permitted under clause (i) of this Section 6.06(o) so long as any such modification, replacement, renewal or extension thereof does not increase the amount of such Investment except as otherwise permitted by this Section 6.06;

(p) the Transactions;

(q) Investments made after the Closing Date by the Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding not to exceed (i) the greater of $75,000,000 and 50% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis plus (ii) in the event that (A) any Loan Party makes any Investment after the Closing Date in any Person that is not a Subsidiary and (B) such Person subsequently becomes a Subsidiary, an amount equal to 100% of the fair market value of such Investment as of the date on which such Person becomes a Subsidiary;

(r) Investments made after the Closing Date by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed (i) the portion, if any, of the Available Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (r)(i) and (ii) the portion, if any, of the

 

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Available Excluded Contribution Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (r)(ii) to the extent such Investment is made within 12 months of the date of designation of such Available Excluded Contribution Amount;

(s) (i) Guarantees of leases (other than Capital Leases) or of other obligations not constituting Indebtedness and (ii) Guarantees of the lease obligations of suppliers, customers, franchisees and licensees of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

(t) Investments in any Parent Company in amounts and for purposes for which Restricted Payments to Holdings are permitted under Section 6.04(a); provided that any such Investments made as provided above in lieu of such Restricted Payments shall reduce availability under the applicable Restricted Payment basket under Section 6.04(a);

(u) Investments made by any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to the extent such Investments are made with the proceeds received by such Subsidiary from an Investment made by a Loan Party in such Subsidiary pursuant to this Section 6.06 (other than Investments made pursuant to clause (y) of Section 6.06(d));

(v) Investments under any Derivative Transactions permitted to be entered into under Section 6.01;

(w) Investments in any subsidiary in connection with reorganizations and related activities related to tax planning; provided that, after giving effect to any such reorganization and related activities, the security interest of the Administrative Agent in the Collateral, taken as a whole, is not materially impaired or after giving effect to such Investment, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall otherwise be in compliance with Section 5.12;

(x) Investments in joint ventures, Unrestricted Subsidiaries or in a Subsidiary to enable such Subsidiary to make Investments in joint ventures, in an aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed the greater of $30,000,000 and 20% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(y) unfunded pension fund and other employee benefit plan obligations and liabilities to the extent that they are permitted to remain unfunded under applicable law;

(z) Investments in Holdings, the Borrower or any subsidiary in connection with intercompany cash management arrangements and related activities in the ordinary course of business;

(aa) [reserved];

(bb) additional Investments if (i) an Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall not have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom and (ii) the First Lien Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would not exceed 4.50:1.00; and

(cc) Investments consisting of the licensing, sublicensing or contribution of IP Rights.

 

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Section 6.07. Fundamental Changes; Disposition of Assets. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or make any Disposition having a fair market value in excess of the greater of (i) $9,000,000 and (ii) 6% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, in a single transaction or in a related series of transactions, except:

(a) (i) the Borrower may be merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into any Person, or convey, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its business, assets or property to another Person; provided, that (v)(A) the Borrower shall be the surviving Person or (B) with respect to the Person formed by or surviving any such merger, consolidation or amalgamation (if other than the Borrower) or to which such conveyance, sale, lease or sublease, transfer or other disposition will have been made (the Borrower or such surviving Person, the “Successor Person”), (w) such Successor Person shall expressly assume all of the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which the Borrower is a party pursuant to a supplement hereto and/or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (x) such Successor Person shall be an entity organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia, (y) no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom and (z) the Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions under clauses (w), (x) and (y) of this proviso and (ii) any Subsidiary of the Borrower may be merged or consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or convey, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its business, assets or property to, the Borrower, any other Subsidiary or any other Person; provided that (w) in the case of such a transaction involving the Borrower, the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving Person, (x) [Reserved], (y) in the case of such a transaction involving any Subsidiary Guarantor, either (A) a Subsidiary Guarantor shall be the continuing or surviving Person or the continuing or surviving Person shall expressly assume all of the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Subsidiary Guarantor is a part of pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or (B) such transaction shall be treated as an Investment and shall comply with Section 6.06 and (z) in the case of such a transaction involving a Subsidiary, either (A) a Subsidiary shall be the continuing or surviving Person or (B) such transaction shall be treated as an Investment and shall comply with Section 6.06; provided, further that if the conditions set forth above in clause (i) are satisfied, the Successor Person will succeed to, and be substituted for, the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

(b) Dispositions (including of Capital Stock) among the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise); provided that any such Disposition by a Loan Party to a Person that is not a Loan Party shall be (i) for fair market value (as reasonably determined by such Person) and at least 75.0% of the consideration for such Disposition consists of Cash or Cash Equivalents at the time of such Disposition or (ii) treated as an Investment and otherwise made in compliance with Section 6.06 (other than in reliance on clause (j) thereof);

(c) (i) the liquidation or dissolution of any Subsidiary or change in form of entity of any Subsidiary if the Borrower determines in good faith that such liquidation, dissolution or change in form (x) is in the best interests of the Borrower and (y) is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders and, in the case of a liquidation or dissolution of any Subsidiary either the Borrower or a Subsidiary receives any assets of such dissolved or liquidated Subsidiary; provided that in the case of a dissolution or liquidation of a Loan Party that results in a distribution of assets to a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, such distribution shall be treated as an Investment and shall comply with Section 6.06 (other than Section 6.06(j)) and (ii) any merger, amalgamation, dissolution, liquidation

 

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or consolidation, the purpose of which is to effect (A) a Disposition otherwise permitted under this Section 6.07 (other than clause (a), clause (b) or this clause (c)) or (B) an Investment permitted under Section 6.06 (other than Section 6.06(j)); provided, further, in the case of a change in the form of entity of any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party, the security interests in the Collateral of such Loan Party shall remain in full force and effect and perfected to the same extent as prior to such change;

(d) (x) Dispositions of inventory or equipment in the ordinary course of business (including on an intercompany basis) and (y) the leasing or subleasing of real property in the ordinary course of business;

(e) (x) Dispositions of surplus, obsolete, used or worn out property or other property that, in the reasonable judgment of the Borrower, is (A) no longer useful in its business (or in the business of any of its Subsidiaries) or (B) otherwise economically impracticable to maintain and (y) any assets acquired in connection with the acquisition of another Person or a division or line of business of such Person which the Borrower reasonably determines are surplus assets;

(f) Dispositions of Cash Equivalents or other assets that were Cash Equivalents when the original Investment was made (in each case, for the fair market value thereof);

(g) Dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations or conveyances that constitute Investments permitted pursuant to Section 6.06 (other than Section 6.06(j)), Permitted Liens, Restricted Payments permitted by Section 6.04(a) (other than Section 6.04(a)(x)) and Sale and Lease-back Transactions permitted by Section 6.08;

(h) Dispositions for fair market value, as determined by the Borrower in good faith; provided that with respect to any such Disposition with a purchase price in an aggregate amount in excess of the greater of $15,000,000 and 10% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, at least 75.0% of the consideration for such Disposition shall consist of Cash or Cash Equivalents (provided that for purposes of the 75.0% Cash consideration requirement (w) the amount of any Indebtedness or other liabilities (other than Indebtedness or other liabilities that are subordinated to the Obligations or that are owed to the Borrower or a Subsidiary) of the Borrower or any applicable Subsidiary (as shown on such Person’s most recent balance sheet or in the notes thereto) that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets and for which the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall have been validly released by all relevant creditors in writing, (x) the amount of any trade-in value applied to the purchase price of any replacement assets acquired in connection with such Disposition, (y) any Securities received by the Borrower or any Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by such Person into Cash or Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the Cash or Cash Equivalents received) within 180 days following the closing of the applicable Disposition and (z) any Designated Non-Cash Consideration received in respect of such Disposition having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Designated Non-Cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (z) that is at that time outstanding, not in excess of the greater of $30,000,000 and 20% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available, in each case, shall be deemed to be Cash); provided, further, that (i) immediately prior to and after giving effect to such Disposition, no Event of Default shall have occurred that is continuing on the date on which the agreement governing such Disposition is executed and (ii) the Net Proceeds of such Disposition shall be applied and/or reinvested as (and to the extent) required by Section 2.10(b)(ii);

 

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(i) to the extent that (i) the relevant property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii) the proceeds of the relevant Disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property;

(j) Dispositions of Investments in joint ventures or any Subsidiary that is not a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary to the extent required by, or made pursuant to, buy/sell arrangements between the joint venture or similar parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;

(k) Dispositions, discounting or forgiveness of accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business or in connection with the collection or compromise thereof;

(l) Dispositions and/or terminations of leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses (including the provision of software under an open source license), which (i) do not materially interfere with the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or (ii) relate to closed branches or manufacturing facilities or the discontinuation of any product or service line;

(m) (i) termination of leases in the ordinary course of business, (ii) the expiration of any option agreement in respect of real or personal property and (iii) any surrender or waiver of contractual rights or the settlement, release or surrender of contractual rights or other litigation claims (including in tort) in the ordinary course of business;

(n) Dispositions of property subject to casualty, foreclosure, eminent domain or condemnation proceedings (including in lieu thereof or any similar proceeding);

(o) Disposition or consignment, license, sublicense, conveyance of equipment, inventory or other assets (including fee and leasehold interests in real property) with respect to facilities that are temporarily not in use, held for sale or closed; provided, that the Net Proceeds of any such Disposition of fee owned Real Estate Assets shall be applied and/or reinvested as (and to the extent) required by Section 2.10(b)(ii);

(p) Dispositions in connection with the Transactions;

(q) Dispositions of non-core assets acquired in connection with an acquisition permitted hereunder and sales of Real Estate Assets acquired in an acquisition permitted hereunder which, within 90 days of the date of the acquisition, are designated in writing to the Administrative Agent as being held for sale and not for the continued operation of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective businesses; provided that (i) the Net Proceeds received in connection with any such Dispositions shall be applied and/or reinvested as (and to the extent) required by Section 2.10(b)(ii) and (ii) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date on which the definitive agreement governing the relevant Disposition is executed;

(r) exchanges or swaps, including transactions covered by Section 1031 of the Code (or any comparable provision of any foreign jurisdiction), of property or assets so long as the exchange or swap is made for fair value (as reasonably determined by the Borrower) for like property or assets; provided that (i) within 90 days of any such exchange or swap, in the case of any Loan Party and to the extent such property does not constitute an “Excluded Asset” (as defined in the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement), the Administrative Agent has a perfected Lien having the same priority as any Lien held on the Real Estate Assets so exchanged or swapped and (ii) any Net Proceeds received as “cash boot” in connection with any such transaction shall be applied and/or reinvested as (and to the extent required) by Section 2.10(b)(ii);

 

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(s) other Dispositions for fair market value, as determined by the Borrower in good faith, in an aggregate amount since the Closing Date of not more than the greater of $15,000,000 and 10% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available;

(t) (i) Dispositions, licensing, sublicensing and cross-licensing arrangements involving any technology or IP Rights of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, (ii) the Disposition, abandonment, cancellation or lapse of IP Rights, or any issuances or registrations, or applications for issuances or registrations, of any IP Rights, which, in the reasonable good faith determination of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries are no longer economically practicable to maintain, worth the cost of maintaining, or used or useful in any material respect, or (iii) Dispositions of IP Rights through expiration in accordance with their respective statutory terms;

(u) terminations of Derivative Transactions;

(v) Dispositions of Capital Stock of, or sale of Indebtedness or other Securities of, Unrestricted Subsidiaries;

(w) Dispositions of Real Estate Assets and related assets in the ordinary course of business in connection with relocation activities for directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(x) any merger, consolidation, Disposition or conveyance the sole purpose of which is to reincorporate or reorganize (i) any Domestic Subsidiary in another jurisdiction in the U.S. or (ii) any Foreign Subsidiary in the U.S. or any other jurisdiction;

(y) Dispositions of assets in connection with the closing or sale of an office in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, which consist of leasehold interests in the premises of such office, the equipment and fixtures located at such premises and the books and records relating exclusively and directly to the operations of such office; provided that as to each and all such sales and closings, (i) on the date on which the agreement governing such Disposition is executed, no Event of Default shall result and (ii) such sale shall be on commercially reasonable prices and terms in a bona fide arm’s-length transaction;

(z) the sale of motor vehicles and information technology equipment purchased at the end of an operating lease and resold thereafter; and

(aa) Dispositions of letters of credit and/or bank guarantees (and/or the rights thereunder) to banks or other financial institutions in the ordinary course of business in exchange for Cash and/or Cash Equivalents.

To the extent any Collateral is Disposed of as expressly permitted by this Section 6.07 to any Person other than a Loan Party, such Collateral shall automatically be sold free and clear of the Liens created by the Loan Documents, and the Administrative Agent shall be authorized to take, and shall take, any actions deemed appropriate in order to effect the foregoing.

Section 6.08. Sales and Lease-Backs. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to become or remain liable as lessee or as a guarantor or other surety with respect to any lease of any property (whether real, personal or mixed), whether now owned or hereafter acquired, which the Borrower or such Subsidiary (a) has sold or transferred or is to sell or to transfer to any other Person (other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) and (b) intends to use for substantially the same purpose as

 

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the property which has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Borrower or Subsidiary to any Person (other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) in connection with such lease (such a transaction described herein, a “Sale and Lease-Back Transaction”); provided that any Sale and Lease-Back Transaction shall be permitted so long as such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction is either (A) permitted by Section 6.01(l) (or which otherwise constitutes a Capital Lease or purchase money Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01), (B) described on Schedule 6.08 hereto or (C)(1) made for Cash consideration, (2) the Borrower or its applicable Subsidiary would otherwise be permitted to enter into, and remain liable under, the applicable underlying lease and (3) the aggregate fair market value of the assets sold subject to all Sale and Lease-Back Transactions under this clause (C) shall not exceed the greater of $45,000,000 and 30% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis.

Section 6.09. Transactions with Affiliates. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into any transaction (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) involving, pursuant to any such transaction, payments in excess of the greater of (i) $9,000,000 and (ii) 6% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis in any Fiscal Year with any of their Affiliates on terms that are less favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as the case may be (as reasonably determined by the Borrower), than those that might be obtained at the time in a comparable arm’s-length transaction from a Person who is not an Affiliate; provided that the foregoing restriction shall not apply to:

(a) any transaction between or among the Borrower and/or one or more Subsidiaries (or any entity that becomes a Subsidiary as a result of such transaction) to the extent permitted or not restricted by this Agreement;

(b) any issuance, sale or grant of securities or other payments, awards or grants in Cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of employment arrangements, stock options and stock ownership plans approved by the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of any Parent Company or of the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(c) (i) any collective bargaining agreements, employment agreements or arrangements, severance agreements or compensatory (including profit sharing) arrangements entered into by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with their respective current or former officers, directors, members of management, managers, employees, consultants or independent contractors or those of any Parent Company, (ii) any subscription agreement or similar agreement pertaining to the repurchase of Capital Stock pursuant to put/call rights or similar rights with current or former officers, directors, members of management, managers, employees, consultants or independent contractors and (iii) transactions pursuant to any employee compensation arrangement, benefit plan, stock option plan or arrangement, any health, disability or similar insurance plan which covers current or former officers, directors, members of management, employees, consultants or independent contractors;

(d) (i) transactions permitted by Sections 6.01(c), (n), (z) and (cc), 6.04 and 6.06(h), (m), (o), (t), (w), (x), (y), and (z) and (ii) issuances of Capital Stock and debt securities not restricted by this Agreement;

(e) transactions in existence on the Closing Date and described on Schedule 6.09 and any amendment, modification or extension thereto to the extent such amendment, modification or extension, taken as a whole, is not (i) adverse to the Lenders in any material respect or (ii) more disadvantageous to the Lenders than the relevant transaction in existence on the Closing Date in any material respect;

 

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(f) (x) so long as no Event of Default under Sections 7.01(a), 7.01(f) or 7.01(g) then exists or would result therefrom, transactions pursuant to the Sponsor Management Agreement and (y) the payment of all indemnities and expenses owed to the parties to the Sponsor Management Agreement and their respective directors, officers, members of management, managers, employees and consultants, in each case of clauses (x) and (y) whether currently due or paid in respect of accruals from prior periods;

(g) the Transactions, including the payment of Transaction Costs;

(h) customary compensation to Affiliates in connection with any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities and other transaction fees, which payments are approved by the majority of the members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) of the Borrower in good faith;

(i) Guarantees permitted by Section 6.01 or Section 6.06;

(j) loans and other transactions to the extent permitted under this Article 6;

(k) the payment of customary fees, reasonable out of pocket costs to and indemnities provided on behalf of, current or former members of the board of directors (or similar governing body), officers, employees, members of management, managers, consultants and independent contractors of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business and, in the case of payments to such Person in such capacity on behalf of any Parent Company, to the extent attributable to the operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;

(l) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers or joint ventures purchasers, sellers of goods or services or providers of employees or other labor entered into in the ordinary course of business, which are fair to the Borrower and/or its applicable Subsidiary in the good faith determination of the board of directors (or similar governing body) of the Borrower or the senior management thereof, or are on terms at least as favorable as might reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party;

(m) the payment of reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses related to registration rights and customary indemnities provided to shareholders under any shareholder agreement;

(n) (i) any purchase by Holdings of the Capital Stock of (or contribution to the equity capital of) the Borrower and (ii) the making of any intercompany loans by Holdings to the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(o) any transaction in respect of which the Borrower delivers to the Administrative Agent a letter addressed to the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of the Borrower from an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm of nationally recognized standing stating that such transaction is on terms that are no less favorable to the Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary than might be obtained at the time in a comparable arm’s length transaction from a Person who is not an Affiliate;

(p) any issuance, sale or grant of securities or other payments, awards or grants in Cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of employment arrangements, stock options and stock ownership plans approved by a majority of the members of the board of directors (or similar

 

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governing body) or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) of the Borrower in good faith; and

(q) licenses and sublicenses of IP Rights.

Section 6.10. Conduct of Business. From and after the Closing Date, the Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, engage in any material line of business other than the businesses engaged in by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries on the Closing Date and similar, complementary, ancillary or related businesses.

Section 6.11. Amendments or Waivers of Organizational Documents. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, amend or modify, in each case in a manner that is materially adverse to the Lenders (in their capacities as such) such Person’s Organizational Documents without obtaining the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent; provided that, for purposes of clarity, it is understood and agreed that the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries may effect a change to their respective organizational forms to the extent permitted under Section 6.07.

Section 6.12. Amendments of or Waivers with Respect to Restricted Debt. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, amend or otherwise change the terms of any Restricted Debt (or the documentation governing the foregoing) if the effect of such amendment or change, together with all other amendments or changes made, is materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders (in their capacities as such); provided that, for purposes of clarity, it is understood and agreed that the foregoing limitation shall not otherwise prohibit any Refinancing Indebtedness or any other replacement, refinancing, amendment, supplement, modification, extension, renewal, restatement or refunding of any Restricted Debt, in each case, that is permitted under Section 6.01 in respect thereof.

Section 6.13. Fiscal Year. The Borrower shall not change its Fiscal Year-end to a date other than December 31; provided, that, the Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, change its Fiscal Year-end to another date, in which case the Borrower and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary to reflect such change in Fiscal Year.

Section 6.14. Permitted Activities of Holdings. Holdings shall not:

(a) incur any Indebtedness for borrowed money other than (i) the Indebtedness under the Loan Documents or otherwise in connection with the Transactions, (ii) Guarantees of Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries permitted hereunder and (iii) Qualified Holding Company Debt;

(b) create or suffer to exist any Lien upon any property or assets now owned or hereafter acquired by it other than (i) the Liens created under the Collateral Documents, in each case, to which it is a party, (ii) any other Lien created in connection with the Transactions, (iii) Permitted Liens on the Collateral that are secured on a pari passu or junior basis with the Secured Obligations, so long as such Permitted Liens secure Guarantees permitted under clause (a)(ii) above and the underlying Indebtedness subject to such Guarantee is permitted to be secured on the same basis pursuant to Section 6.02 and (iv) Liens of the type permitted under Section 6.02 (other than in respect of debt for borrowed money);

(c) engage in any business activity or own any material assets other than (i) holding the Capital Stock of the Borrower and, indirectly, any other subsidiary of the Borrower; (ii) performing its obligations under the Loan Documents, and other Indebtedness, Liens (including

 

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the granting of Liens) and Guarantees permitted hereunder; (iii) issuing its own Capital Stock (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the making of any dividend or distribution on account of, or any redemption, retirement, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value of, any shares of any class of Capital Stock); (iv) filing Tax reports and paying Taxes and other customary obligations related thereto in the ordinary course (and contesting any Taxes); (v) preparing reports to Governmental Authorities and to its shareholders; (vi) holding director and shareholder meetings, preparing organizational records and other organizational activities required to maintain its separate organizational structure or to comply with applicable Requirements of Law; (vii) effecting a Qualifying IPO and/or any transaction in connection therewith; (viii) holding Cash and other assets received in connection with Restricted Payments received from, or Investments made by the Borrower and its subsidiaries or contributions to the capital of, or proceeds from the issuance of, Capital Stock of Holdings, in each case, pending the application thereof; (ix) providing indemnification for its current or former officers, directors, members of management, managers, employees and advisors or consultants; (x) participating in tax, accounting and other administrative matters; (xi) performing its obligations under the Sponsor Management Agreement, the Acquisition Agreement and the other documents and agreements, Investments contemplated by the Transactions and transactions with respect to Holdings that are otherwise specifically permitted or expressly contemplated by Article 6; (xii) complying with applicable Requirements of Law (including with respect to the maintenance of its existence) and activities incidental to the foregoing; and (xiii) performing activities incidental to any of the foregoing; or

(d) consolidate or amalgamate with, or merge with or into, any Person; provided that, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists or would result therefrom, (A) Holdings may merge or consolidate or amalgamate with or into any other Person (other than the Borrower and any of its subsidiaries except as provided below) so long as (i) Holdings shall be the continuing or surviving Person or (ii) if the Person formed by or surviving any such merger or consolidation or amalgamation is not Holdings, (A) the successor Person shall expressly assume all the obligations of Holdings under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which Holdings is a party pursuant to a supplement hereto and/or thereto in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; (B) such successor shall be an entity organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia; and (C) the Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions under the immediately preceding clauses (A) and (B) hereof; provided, further, that if the conditions set forth in the preceding proviso are satisfied, the successor to Holdings will succeed to, and be substituted for, Holdings under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and (B) Holdings may convey, sell or otherwise transfer all or substantially all of its assets to any other Person so long as (v) no Change of Control shall result therefrom, (w) the Person acquiring such assets shall expressly assume all of the obligations of Holdings under this Agreement (and the other Loan Documents to which Holdings or is a party) pursuant to a supplement hereto and/or thereto in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (x) the Person acquiring such assets shall be an entity organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia; (y) the security interest in the Capital Stock of the Borrower shall be perfected to the same extent as prior to such transfer and (z) the Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in clauses (x) and (y) of this clause (B); it being understood and agreed that if the conditions set forth in the preceding proviso are satisfied, the successor to Holdings (or any Person comprising Holdings) will succeed to, and be substituted for, Holdings (or the relevant Person comprising Holdings) under this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Holdings may consolidate or amalgamate or merge with and into the Borrower so long as (A) the direct Parent Company of the Borrower is organized or existing under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof (such direct Parent Company, the “Successor Parent Company”), (B) the Successor Parent Company expressly assumes all of the obligations of Holdings under this

 

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Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which Holdings is a party, as well as any Qualified Holding Company Debt then outstanding, pursuant to a supplement hereto and/or thereto in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (C) the Successor Parent Company has no Indebtedness or other liabilities and engages in no business activities and owns no material assets other than as permitted under this Section 6.14, (D) no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom, (E) the security interests in the Capital Stock of the Borrower shall be perfected in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (F) the Successor Parent Company shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions in the immediately preceding clauses (A) through (E) hereof.

Section 6.15. Financial Covenant.

(a) Maximum First Lien Leverage Ratio. Solely with respect to the Revolving Facility, commencing with the Fiscal Quarter ending March 31, 2019, on the last day of any Fiscal Quarter on which the Revolving Facility Test Condition is then applicable, the Borrower shall not permit the First Lien Leverage Ratio for the Test Period ending on such last day to be greater than 7.00:1.00.

(b) Equity Cure. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement (including Article 7), upon an Event of Default as a result of the Borrower’s failure to comply with Section 6.15(a) above, the Borrower shall have the right (the “Cure Right”) to have Holdings issue equity (which shall be common equity, Qualified Capital Stock or other equity (such other equity to be on terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) (contributed in turn as cash common equity to the Borrower)) during such Fiscal Quarter or thereafter until the date that is 15 Business Days after the date that financial statements for such Fiscal Quarter are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b)) for Cash or otherwise receive Cash contributions in respect of such equity (the “Cure Amount”), and thereupon the Borrower’s compliance with Section 6.15(a) shall be recalculated giving effect to the following pro forma adjustment: Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA shall be increased (notwithstanding the absence of an addback in the definition of “Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA”), solely for the purposes of determining compliance with Section 6.15(a) hereof, including determining compliance with Section 6.15(a) hereof as of the end of such Fiscal Quarter and applicable subsequent periods that include such Fiscal Quarter, by an amount equal to the Cure Amount. If, after giving effect to the foregoing recalculations (but not, for the avoidance of doubt, taking into account any immediate repayment of Indebtedness in connection therewith), the requirements of Section 6.15(a) shall be satisfied, then the requirements of Section 6.15(a) shall be deemed satisfied as of the end of the relevant Fiscal Quarter with the same effect as though there had been no failure to comply therewith at such date, and the applicable breach or default of Section 6.15(a) that had occurred shall be deemed cured for the purposes of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) in each four consecutive Fiscal Quarter period of the Borrower there shall be at least two Fiscal Quarters in which the Cure Right is not exercised, (ii) during the term of this Agreement, the Cure Right shall not be exercised more than five times, (iii) the Cure Amount shall be no greater than the amount required for purposes of complying with Section 6.15(a), (iv) upon the Administrative Agent’s receipt of a written notice from the Borrower that it intends to exercise the Cure Right (a “Notice of Intent to Cure”), until the 15th Business Day following the date that financial statements for the Fiscal Quarter to which such Notice of Intent to Cure relates are required to be delivered, neither the Administrative Agent (or any sub agent therefore) nor any Lender shall exercise the right to accelerate the Loans or terminate the Revolving Credit Commitments or any Additional Commitments, and none of the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent therefor) nor any other Lender or any Secured Party shall exercise any right to foreclose on or take possession of the Collateral or any other right or remedy under the Loan Documents solely on the basis of such Event of Default having occurred and being continuing under Section 6.15(a) and (v)(A) during any Test Period in which the Cure Amount is included in the calculation of Consolidated Adjusted

 

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EBITDA pursuant to any exercise of the Cure Right, such Cure Amount shall be counted solely as an increase to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA (and not as a reduction to Indebtedness (directly through repayment or indirectly through netting) in the Fiscal Quarter during which such Cure Amount is contributed) for the purpose of determining the Borrower’s compliance with Section 6.15(a) and (B) the Cure Amount shall be disregarded for any other purpose, including for purposes of determining the satisfaction of any financial ratio-based condition, pricing, the availability of any basket under Article 6 of this Agreement and determination of the Available Amount and Available Excluded Contribution Amount.

ARTICLE 7 EVENTS OF DEFAULT

Section 7.01. Events of Default. If any of the following events (each, an “Event of Default”) shall occur:

(a) Failure To Make Payments When Due. Failure by the Borrower to pay (i) when due any installment of principal of any Loan, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration, by notice of voluntary prepayment, by mandatory prepayment or otherwise; or (ii) any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount due hereunder within five Business Days after the date due; or

(b) Default in Other Agreements. (i) Failure of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries to pay when due any principal of or interest on or any other amount payable in respect of one or more items of Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness referred to in clause (a) above) with an aggregate outstanding principal amount exceeding the Threshold Amount, in each case beyond the grace period, if any, provided therefor; or (ii) breach or default by any Loan Party with respect to any other term of (A) one or more items of Indebtedness with an aggregate outstanding principal amount exceeding the Threshold Amount or (B) any loan agreement, mortgage, indenture or other agreement relating to such item(s) of Indebtedness (other than, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of Hedge Agreements, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of such Hedge Agreements and which is not as a result of any default thereunder by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary), in each case beyond the grace period, if any, provided therefor, if the effect of such breach or default is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of that Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders) to cause, that Indebtedness to become or be declared due and payable (or redeemable) prior to its stated maturity or the stated maturity of any underlying obligation, as the case may be; provided that clause (ii) of this paragraph (b) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property securing such Indebtedness if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder; or

(c) Breach of Representations, Etc. Any representation, warranty or certification made or deemed made by any Loan Party in any Loan Document or in any certificate or document required to be delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be untrue in any material respect as of the date made or deemed made (subject, if curable, to a grace period of 30 days following the earlier of (x) knowledge by the Borrower or (y) written notice from the Administrative Agent); or

(d) Breach of Certain Covenants. Failure of the Borrower or any Loan Party, as required by the relevant provision, to perform or comply with any term or condition contained in Section 5.01(e)(i), Section 5.02 (as it applies to the preservation of the existence of the Borrower) or Article 6 (other than Section 6.09); provided that (i) notwithstanding this clause (d), a breach or default by any Loan Party under Section 6.15(a) will not constitute a Default or an Event of Default with respect to the Term Loans unless the Required Revolving Lenders have accelerated the Revolving Loans or Additional Revolving Loans and terminated the commitments thereunder and

 

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demanded repayment of, or otherwise accelerated, the Indebtedness or other obligations under the Revolving Facility and (ii) any noncompliance under Section 6.15(a) is subject to the Cure Right; or

(e) Other Defaults Under Loan Documents. Any Loan Party shall default in the performance of or compliance with any term contained herein or any of the other Loan Documents, other than any such term referred to in any other Section of this Article 7, and such default shall not have been remedied or waived within 30 days after receipt by the Borrower of written notice from the Administrative Agent of such default; or

(f) Involuntary Bankruptcy; Appointment of Receiver, Etc. (i) A court of competent jurisdiction shall enter a decree or order for relief in respect of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than an Immaterial Subsidiary) in an involuntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect, which decree or order is not stayed; or any other similar relief shall be granted under any applicable federal or state law; or (ii) an involuntary case shall be commenced against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than an Immaterial Subsidiary) under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect; or a decree or order of a court having jurisdiction in the premises for the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, sequestrator, trustee, custodian or other officer having similar powers over the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than its Immaterial Subsidiaries), or over all or a substantial part of its property, shall have been entered; or there shall have occurred the involuntary appointment of an interim receiver, trustee or other custodian of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than its Immaterial Subsidiaries) for all or a substantial part of its property; and any such event described in this clause (ii) shall continue for 60 consecutive days without having been dismissed, vacated, bonded or discharged; or

(g) Voluntary Bankruptcy; Appointment of Receiver, Etc. (i) The Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Immaterial Subsidiary) shall have an order for relief entered with respect to it or shall commence a voluntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect, or shall consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case, or to the conversion of an involuntary case to a voluntary case, under any such law, or shall consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, trustee or other custodian for all or a substantial part of its property; or (ii) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Immaterial Subsidiary) shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or (iii) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Immaterial Subsidiary) shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as such debts become due; or

(h) Judgments and Attachments. Any one or more final money judgments, writs or warrants of attachment or similar process involving in the aggregate at any time an amount in excess of the Threshold Amount (in either case to the extent not adequately covered by self-insurance (if applicable) or by insurance as to which a third party insurance company has been notified and not denied coverage) shall be entered or filed against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective assets and shall remain undischarged, unvacated, unbonded or unstayed pending appeal for a period of 60 days; or

(i) Employee Benefit Plans. There shall occur one or more ERISA Events, which individually or in the aggregate would reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

(j) Change of Control. A Change of Control shall occur; or

 

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(k) Guaranties, Collateral Documents and Other Loan Documents. At any time after the execution and delivery thereof, (i) any material Loan Guaranty for any reason, other than the occurrence of the Termination Date, shall cease to be in full force and effect (other than in accordance with its terms) or shall be declared to be null and void or any Loan Guarantor shall repudiate in writing its obligations thereunder (other than as a result of the discharge of such Loan Guarantor in accordance with the terms thereof), (ii) any material Collateral Document ceases to be in full force and effect (other than by reason of a release of Collateral in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof or the occurrence of the Termination Date or any other termination of such Collateral Document in accordance with the terms thereof) or shall be declared null and void, (iii) the Administrative Agent shall not have or shall cease to have a valid and perfected Lien in any Collateral purported to be covered by the Collateral Documents with the priority required by and subject to such limitations and restrictions as are set forth by the relevant Collateral Document (except to the extent (x) any such loss of perfection or priority results from the failure of the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party to take any action within its control, (y) such loss is covered by a lender’s title insurance policy as to which the insurer has been notified of such loss and does not deny coverage or (z) such loss of perfected security interest may be remedied by the filing of appropriate documentation without the loss of priority) or (iv) any Loan Party shall contest the validity or enforceability of any material provision of any Loan Document in writing or deny in writing that it has any further liability (other than by reason of the occurrence of the Termination Date), including with respect to future advances by the Lenders, under any Loan Document to which it is a party;

then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (f) or (g) of this Article 7), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders (or if an Event of Default in respect of Section 6.15 occurs and is continuing, at the request of the Required Revolving Lenders, only, and in such case, only with respect to the Revolving Facility) shall, by notice to the Borrower, take any of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate the Revolving Credit Commitments or any Additional Commitments, and thereupon such Commitments and/or Additional Commitments shall terminate immediately, (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower and (iii) require that the Borrower deposit in the LC Collateral Account an additional amount in Cash as reasonably requested by the Issuing Banks (not to exceed 103% of the relevant face amount) of the then outstanding LC Exposure; provided that upon the occurrence of an event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (f) or (g) of this Article 7, any such Commitments and/or Additional Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower, and the obligation of the Borrower to Cash collateralize the outstanding Letters of Credit as aforesaid shall automatically become effective, in each case without further action of the Administrative Agent or any Lender. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, exercise any rights and remedies provided to the Administrative Agent under the Loan Documents or at law or equity, including all remedies provided under the UCC.

In connection with any acceleration of the Obligations as contemplated by Section 7.01(b)(ii) above, the Designated Obligations shall, automatically and with no further action required by any Administrative Agent, any Loan Party or any Lender, be converted into Dollars based on the Dollar Equivalent amount thereof, determined as set forth in the definition of “Dollar Equivalent” above as of the

 

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date of such acceleration and from and after such date all amounts accruing and owed to the Lenders in respect of such Designated Obligations shall accrue and be payable in Dollars at the rate otherwise applicable hereunder.

ARTICLE 8 THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

Each of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks hereby irrevocably appoints JPMorgan (or any successor appointed pursuant hereto) as its agent and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf, including execution of the other Loan Documents, and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of the Loan Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.

Any Person serving as Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated, unless the context otherwise requires or unless such Person is in fact not a Lender, include each Person serving as Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with the Loan Parties or any subsidiary of a Loan Party or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not the Administrative Agent hereunder. The Lenders acknowledge that, pursuant to such activities, the Administrative Agent or its Affiliates may receive information regarding any Loan Party or any of its Affiliates (including information that may be subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of such Loan Party or such Affiliate) and acknowledge that the Administrative Agent shall not be under any obligation to provide such information to them.

The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the use of the term “agent” herein and in the other Loan Documents with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable law and instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties (and each Lender and Issuing Bank agrees that it will not assert any claim against the Administrative Agent based on an alleged breach of fiduciary duty by the Administrative Agent in connection with this Agreement and/or the transactions contemplated hereby), (b) the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers that are expressly contemplated by the Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise in writing as directed by the Required Lenders or Required Revolving Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02); provided, that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable laws and (c) except as expressly set forth in the Loan Documents, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity. The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders or Required Revolving Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02) or in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, in connection with its

 

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duties expressly set forth herein. The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Default or Event of Default unless and until written notice thereof stating it is notice of such Default or Event of Default is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower or any Lender, and the Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or in connection with any Loan Document, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth in any Loan Document or the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, (v) the creation, perfection or priority of Liens on the Collateral or the existence, value or sufficiency of the Collateral, (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article 4 or elsewhere in any Loan Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent or (vii) the properties, books or records of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof.

Each Lender agrees that, except with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, it will not take any enforcement action hereunder or under any other Loan Document, accelerate the Obligations under any Loan Document, or exercise any right that it might otherwise have under applicable law or otherwise to credit bid at foreclosure sales, UCC sales, any sale under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or other similar Dispositions of Collateral. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, a Lender may take action to preserve or enforce its rights against a Loan Party where a deadline or limitation period is applicable that would, absent such action, bar enforcement of the Obligations held by such Lender, including the filing of proofs of claim in a case under the Bankruptcy Code.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any of the other Loan Documents, the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent and each Secured Party agrees that (i) no Secured Party shall have any right individually to realize upon any of the Collateral or to enforce the Loan Guaranty, it being understood and agreed that all powers, rights and remedies hereunder may be exercised solely by the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties in accordance with the terms hereof and all powers, rights and remedies under the other Loan Documents may be exercised solely by the Administrative Agent, and (ii) in the event of a foreclosure by the Administrative Agent on any of the Collateral pursuant to a public or private Disposition (including pursuant to Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code), (A) the Administrative Agent, as agent for and representative of the Secured Parties, shall be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and making settlement or payment of the purchase price for all or any portion of the Collateral sold at any such Disposition, to use and apply any of the Obligations as a credit on account of the purchase price for any Collateral payable by the Administrative Agent at such Disposition and (B) the Administrative Agent or any Lender may be the purchaser or licensor of any or all of such Collateral at any such Disposition.

No holder of Secured Hedging Obligations or Banking Services Obligations shall have any rights in connection with the management or release of any Collateral or of the obligations of any Loan Guarantor under this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably authorizes (and by entering into a Hedge Agreement with respect to Secured Hedging Obligations and/or by entering into documentation in connection with Banking Services Obligations, each of the other Secured Parties hereby authorizes and shall be deemed to authorize) the Administrative Agent, on behalf of all Secured Parties to take any of the following actions upon the instruction of the Required Lenders:

(a) consent to the Disposition of all or any portion of the Collateral free and clear of the Liens securing the Secured Obligations in connection with any such Disposition or other transfer pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, including Section 363 thereof;

 

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(b) credit bid all or any portion of the Secured Obligations, or purchase all or any portion of the Collateral, (in each case, either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) in connection with any Disposition of all or any portion of the Collateral pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, including under Section 363 thereof;

(c) credit bid all or any portion of the Secured Obligations, or purchase all or any portion of the Collateral, (in each case, either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) in connection with any Disposition of all or any portion of the Collateral pursuant to the applicable provisions of the UCC, including pursuant to Sections 9-610 or 9-620 of the UCC; and/or

(d) credit bid all or any portion of the Secured Obligations, or purchase all or any portion of the Collateral, (in each case, either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) in connection with any foreclosure or other Disposition conducted in accordance with applicable law following the occurrence of an Event of Default, including by power of sale, judicial action or otherwise;

it being understood that no Lender shall be required to fund any amounts in connection with any purchase of all or any portion of the Collateral by the Administrative Agent pursuant to the foregoing clauses (b), (c) or (d) without its prior written consent.

Each Lender and each other Secured Party agrees that the Administrative Agent is under no obligation to credit bid any part of the Secured Obligations or to purchase or retain or acquire any portion of the Collateral; provided that, in connection with any credit bid or purchase under clause (b), (c) or (d) of the preceding paragraph, the Secured Obligations owed to all of the Secured Parties (other than with respect to contingent or unliquidated liabilities as set forth in the next succeeding paragraph) shall be entitled to be, and shall be, credit bid by the Administrative Agent on a ratable basis.

With respect to each contingent or unliquidated claim that is a Secured Obligation, the Administrative Agent is hereby authorized, but is not required, to estimate the amount of any such claim for purposes of the credit bid or purchase so long as the fixing or liquidation of such claim would not unduly delay the ability of the Administrative Agent to credit bid the Secured Obligations or purchase the Collateral at such Disposition. In the event that the Administrative Agent, in its sole and absolute discretion, elects not to estimate any such contingent or unliquidated claim or any such claim cannot be estimated without unduly delaying the ability of the Administrative Agent to credit bid or purchase in accordance with the second preceding paragraph, then those of the contingent or unliquidated claims not so estimated shall be disregarded, shall not be credit bid, and shall not be entitled to any interest in the portion or the entirety of the Collateral purchased by means of such credit bid.

Each Secured Party whose Secured Obligations are credit bid under clauses (b), (c) or (d) of the third preceding paragraph shall be entitled to receive interests in the Collateral or other asset or assets acquired in connection with such credit bid (or in the Capital Stock of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles that are used to consummate such acquisition) on a ratable basis in accordance with the percentage obtained by dividing (x) the amount of the Secured Obligations of such Secured Party that were credit bid in such credit bid or Disposition, by (y) the aggregate amount of all Secured Obligations that were credit bid in such credit bid or Disposition.

In addition, in case of the pendency of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, each Secured Party agrees that the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or LC Exposure shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have

 

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made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans or LC Exposure and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts to the extent due to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.11 and 9.03) allowed in such judicial proceeding;

(b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and

(c) to receive payments from any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders and the Issuing Banks, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amount to the extent due to the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.11 and 9.03.

Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender or any Issuing Bank any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or any Issuing Bank or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender or any Issuing Bank in any such proceeding.

The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan, or the issuance of a Letter of Credit, that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender or the applicable Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent and Issuing Bank may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender unless the Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender or Issuing Bank prior to the making of such Loan or the issuance of such Letter of Credit. The Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Article 8 shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as the Administrative Agent.

 

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The Administrative Agent may resign at any time by giving ten days prior written notice to the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Borrower. If the Administrative Agent is a Defaulting Lender or an Affiliate of a Defaulting Lender, the Borrower may, upon ten days’ notice, remove the Administrative Agent. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation or removal, the Required Lenders shall have the right, with the consent of the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), to appoint a successor Administrative Agent which shall be a commercial bank with an office in the U.S. having combined capital and surplus in excess of $1,000,000,000; provided that during the existence and continuation of an Event of Default under Section 7.01(a) or, with respect to the Borrower, Section 7.01(f) or (g), no consent of the Borrower shall be required; provided, further, that in no event shall a Disqualified Institution be the successor Administrative Agent. If no successor shall have been so appointed as provided above and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, then (a) in the case of a retirement, the retiring Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to), on behalf of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Borrower consent, if required) set forth above or (b) in the case of a removal, the Borrower may, after consulting with the Required Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above; provided that (x) in the case of a retirement, if such Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower, the Lenders and the Issuing Banks that no qualifying Person has accepted such appointment or (y) in the case of a removal, the Borrower notifies the Required Lenders that no qualifying Person has accepted such appointment, then, in each case, such resignation or removal shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice and (i) the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and (ii) all payments and communications provided to be made to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made to each Lender and Issuing Bank directly (and each Lender and Issuing Bank will cooperate with the Borrower to enable the Borrower to take such actions), and all determinations provided to be made by the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by the Required Lenders, in each case, until such time as the Required Lenders or the Borrower, as applicable, appoint a successor Administrative Agent, as provided for above in this Article 8. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent (other than any rights to indemnity payments owed to the retiring Administrative Agent), and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article 8 and Section 9.03 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while it was acting as Administrative Agent.

Each Lender and each Issuing Bank acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender and each Issuing Bank also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon either Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders and the Issuing Banks by the Administrative Agent herein, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender or Issuing Bank with any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of any of the Loan Parties or any of their respective Affiliates which may come into the possession of the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties. Each Lender and Issuing Bank, by delivering its signature page to this Agreement on the

 

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Closing Date, or delivering its signature page to an Assignment and Assumption or any other Loan Document pursuant to which it shall become a Lender or Issuing Bank hereunder, shall be deemed to have acknowledged receipt of, and consented to and approved, each Loan Document and each other document required to be delivered to, or be approved by or satisfactory to, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders or the Issuing Banks on the Closing Date.

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, the Amendment No. 3 Arrangers and the bookrunners shall not have any right, power, obligation, liability, responsibility or duty under this Agreement, except in their respective capacities, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent, an Issuing Bank or a Lender hereunder.

Each of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks irrevocably authorize and instruct the Administrative Agent to, and the Administrative Agent shall,

(a) release any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document (i) upon the occurrence of the Termination Date, (ii) that is sold or to be sold or transferred as part of or in connection with any Disposition permitted under the Loan Documents to a Person that is not a Loan Party, (iii) that does not constitute (or ceases to constitute) Collateral, (iv) if the property subject to such Lien is owned by a Subsidiary Guarantor, upon the release of such Subsidiary Guarantor from its Loan Guaranty otherwise in accordance with the Loan Documents, (v) as required under clause (d) below or (vi) if approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders in accordance with Section 9.02; provided that for the avoidance of doubt, such Lien shall be deemed automatically released without further action of the Administrative Agent to the extent set forth in the last paragraph of Section 6.07 or Section 10.12;

(a) release any Subsidiary Guarantor from its obligations under the Loan Guaranty if such Person ceases to be a Subsidiary (or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary) as a result of a single transaction or related series of transactions permitted hereunder; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, such Subsidiary Guarantor shall be deemed automatically released from the Loan Guaranty without further action of the Administrative Agent to the extent set forth in Section 10.12 (this clause (b), together with clause (a) above, collectively, the “Release Provisions”);

(b) subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted pursuant to Section 6.02(d), (e), (f), (g), (k) (solely with respect to Indebtedness permitted by Sections 6.01(i), (l) and (m) (to the extent such Indebtedness is secured by Section 6.02(u))), (l), (m), (n), (o)(i), (p), (q), (r), (u), (x), (y) (but in respect to Sections 6.01(aa) and (bb), solely to the extent securing any Cash or Cash Equivalents or any other property that does not constitute Collateral), (bb), (cc), (dd) (solely to the extent securing any Cash or Cash Equivalents or any other property that does not constitute Collateral), (ee) and (gg); and

(c) enter into subordination, intercreditor and/or similar agreements with respect to Indebtedness that is (i) required or permitted to be subordinated hereunder and/or (ii) secured by Liens, and which Indebtedness contemplates an intercreditor, subordination or collateral trust agreement.

Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Loan Guarantor from its obligations under the Loan Guaranty pursuant to this Article 8 and Section 10.12 hereunder. In each case as specified in this Article 8, the Administrative Agent will (and each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to), at the Borrower’s expense, execute

 

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and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents and make any necessary or advisable filings as such Loan Party may reasonably request to evidence the release of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Collateral Documents or to subordinate its interest in such item, or to release such Loan Guarantor from its obligations under the Loan Guaranty, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this Article 8 (and the Administrative Agent expressly acknowledges such direction and agrees to enter into the necessary and advisable documents and make any such filings which are requested by the Borrower; provided that it is understood that the Administrative Agent shall (if such a certificate is delivered) rely on a certificate of the Borrower, delivered at the Borrower’s sole election, confirming any release or subordination contemplated herein is permitted by the Loan Documents; provided further that the Administrative Agent shall execute any documents requested by the Borrower (and file any requested filings) in connection with such release (and shall return any pledged Collateral no longer constituting Collateral) no later than five Business Days following the delivery of such certificate and the delivery of the applicable draft release documents).

The Administrative Agent is authorized to enter into any intercreditor agreement contemplated hereby with respect to Indebtedness that is (i) required or permitted to be subordinated hereunder and/or (ii) secured by Liens and which Indebtedness contemplates an intercreditor, subordination or collateral trust agreement (any such other intercreditor agreement, an “Additional Agreement”), and the parties hereto acknowledge that any Additional Agreement is binding upon them. Each Lender and Issuing Bank (a) hereby consents to the subordination of the Liens on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations on the terms set forth in any Additional Agreement, (b) hereby agrees that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of any Additional Agreement and (c) hereby authorizes and instructs the Administrative Agent to enter into any Additional Agreement and to subject the Liens on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations to the provisions thereof. The foregoing provisions are intended as an inducement to the Secured Parties to extend credit to the Borrower and such Secured Parties are intended third-party beneficiaries of such provisions and the provisions of any Additional Agreement.

To the extent the Administrative Agent or Issuing Banks (or in each case any Affiliate thereof) is not reimbursed and indemnified by the Borrower, the Lenders will reimburse and indemnify the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Banks (and in each case any Affiliate thereof) in proportion to their respective Applicable Percentage for and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, actions, judgments, costs, expenses or disbursements of whatsoever kind or nature which may be imposed on, asserted against or incurred by the Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank (or any Affiliate thereof) in performing its duties hereunder or under any other Loan Document or in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any other Loan Document in its (or any of its Affiliates’) capacity as Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank; provided that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from the Administrative Agent’s or the Issuing Bank’s (or each such Affiliate’s) gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision).

ARTICLE 9 MISCELLANEOUS

Section 9.01. Notices.

(a) Subject to paragraph (b) below, all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by facsimile or email, as follows:

 

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(i) if to any Loan Party, to the Borrower at:

c/o Agiliti Health, Inc.

6625 West 78th Street, Suite 300

Minneapolis, MN 55439

Attn: James Pekarek, CFO; Matthew McCabe,

VP Finance & Treasurer; and Lee Neumann,

SVP & General Counsel

Tel: (952) 893-3300

Emails: James.pekarek@agilitihealth.com;

matthew.mccabe@agilitihealth.com;

Lee.Neumann@agilitihealth.com

with copies to (which shall not constitute notice):

Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P.

100 Federal St., 35th Floor

Boston, Massachusetts 02110

Attn: Charles P. Holden, Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer

Tel: (617)-946-2667

Fax: (617)-737-9250

and

Kirkland & Ellis LLP

601 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY 10022

Attn: Eric Wedel

Tel: (212) 446-4784

Fax: (212) 446-4900

Email: ewedel@kirkland.com

if to the Administrative Agent, at:

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

10 S. Dearborn

Chicago, IL 60603

Attn: Leonida Mischke

Fax: 844-490-5663

Email: Leonida.g.mischke@jpmorgan.com

JPM.Agency.Servicing.1@jpmorgan.com

provided that delivery of the Disqualified Institution list to the Administrative Agent (such list, the “DQ List”) and each supplement thereto to the Administrative Agent shall only be deemed to be received and effective if the DQ List and each such supplement is delivered to the following email address JPMDQ_Contact@jpmorgan.com, and shall not be effective until three Business Days after such DQ List and any such supplements are delivered to the Administrative Agent at the address set forth above

(ii) if to any Issuing Bank or any other Lender, to it at its address or facsimile number set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.

 

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All such notices and other communications (A) sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when delivered in person or by courier service and signed for against receipt thereof or three Business Days after dispatch if sent by certified or registered mail, in each case, delivered, sent or mailed (properly addressed) to such party as provided in this Section 9.01 or in accordance with the latest unrevoked direction from such party given in accordance with this Section 9.01 or (B) sent by facsimile shall be deemed to have been given when sent and when receipt has been confirmed by telephone; provided that received notices and other communications sent by telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, such notices or other communications shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient). Notices and other communications delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in clause (b) below shall be effective as provided in such clause (b).

(b) Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications (including e-mail and Internet or Intranet websites) pursuant to procedures set forth herein or otherwise approved by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower (on behalf of the Loan Parties) may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures set forth herein or otherwise approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. All such notices and other communications (i) sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement); provided that if not given during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient, and (ii) posted to an Internet or Intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (b)(i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.

(c) Any party hereto may change its address or facsimile number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.

Section 9.02. Waivers; Amendments.

(a) No failure or delay by the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders hereunder and under any other Loan Document are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of any Loan Document or consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section 9.02, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to the extent permitted by law, the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of Credit shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default or Event of Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent, any Lender or Issuing Bank may have had notice or knowledge of such Default or Event of Default at the time.

(b) Subject to clauses (A), (B) and (C) and Section 9.02(c) below, neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived,

 

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amended or modified, except (i) in the case of this Agreement, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Borrower and the Required Lenders (or the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders) or (ii) in the case of any other Loan Document (other than any such waiver, amendment or modification to effectuate any modification thereto expressly contemplated by the terms of such other Loan Documents), pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Administrative Agent and the Loan Party or Loan Parties that are parties thereto, with the consent of the Required Lenders; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing:

(A) solely with the consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby (but without the necessity of obtaining the consent of the Required Lenders), any such agreement may;

(1) increase the Commitment or Additional Commitment of such Lender (other than with respect to any Incremental Revolving Facility pursuant to Section 2.21 in respect of which such Lender has agreed to be an Additional Lender); it being understood that no amendment, modification or waiver of, or consent to departure from, any condition precedent, representation, warranty, covenant, Default, Event of Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Commitments or Additional Commitments shall constitute an increase of any Commitment or Additional Commitment of such Lender;

(2) reduce or forgive the principal amount of any Loan, unreimbursed LC Disbursement or any amount due on any Loan Installment Date;

(3) extend the scheduled final maturity of any Loan, unreimbursed LC Disbursement or postpone any Loan Installment Date or the date of any scheduled payment of interest, fees or LC Disbursement payable hereunder (in each case, other than extensions for administrative reasons agreed by the Administrative Agent);

(4) reduce the rate of interest (other than to waive any obligations of the Borrower to pay interest at the default rate of interest under Section 2.12(c)) or the amount of any fees owed to such Lender; it being understood that any change in any ratio used in the calculation of any interest or fees due hereunder (including any component definition thereof) shall not constitute a reduction in any rate of interest or fees hereunder;

(5) extend the expiry date of such Lender’s Commitment or Additional Commitment; it being understood that no amendment, modification or waiver of, or consent to departure from, any condition precedent, representation, warranty, covenant, Default, Event of Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Commitments or Additional Commitments shall constitute an extension of any Commitment or Additional Commitment of any Lender; or

(6) change any of the provisions of this Section 9.02(b); and

(B) no such agreement shall:

(1) change the definitions of “Required Lenders” or “Required Revolving Lenders” to reduce any of the voting percentages required to waive, amend or modify any rights thereunder or make any determination or grant any consent

 

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thereunder, without the prior written consent of each Lender (in the case of the definition of “Required Lenders”) or each Revolving Lender (in the case of the definition of “Required Revolving Lenders”);

(2) release all or substantially all of the Collateral from the Lien granted pursuant to the Loan Documents (except as otherwise permitted herein or in the other Loan Documents, including pursuant to Article 8 or Section 10.12 hereof), without the prior written consent of each Lender; or

(3) release all or substantially all of the value of the Guarantees under the Loan Guaranty (except as otherwise permitted herein or in the other Loan Documents, including pursuant to Section 10.12 hereof), without the prior written consent of each Lender; or

(4) amend or modify the provisions of Section 2.17(a) (with respect to pro rata allocation among Lenders), 2.17(b), 2.17(c) or 2.17(d) of this Agreement in a manner that would by its terms alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby (except in connection with transactions permitted under Sections 2.21, 2.22, or 9.02(c) or as otherwise provided in this Section 9.02), without the prior written consent of each Lender; and

(C) solely with the consent of the Required Revolving Lenders (but without the necessity of obtaining the consent of the Required Lenders or any other Lender), any such agreement may waive, amend or modify (1) Section 6.15 (or the definition of First Lien Leverage Ratio or any component definition thereof solely as it relates to Section 6.15) or (2) any condition precedent to a Credit Extension under the Revolving Facility; and

provided, further, that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be. The Administrative Agent may also amend the Commitment Schedule to reflect assignments entered into pursuant to Section 9.05, Commitment reductions or terminations pursuant to Section 2.08, the incurrence of Additional Commitments or Additional Loans pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c) and the reduction or termination of any such Additional Commitments or Additional Loans. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder, except amendments, waivers and consents requiring the consent of all Lenders or all affected Lenders pursuant to Section 9.02(b)(A) and (B) above which affects such Defaulting Lender disproportionately and adversely relative to other affected Lenders.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended:

(i) with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Lenders providing the relevant Replacement Term Loans to permit the refinancing or replacement of all or any portion of the outstanding Term Loans, Extended Term Loans, Incremental Term Loans or then-existing Replacement Term Loans under the applicable Class (such loans, the “Replaced Term Loans”) with one or more replacement term loans hereunder (“Replacement Term Loans”) pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment; provided that

(A) the aggregate principal amount of such Replacement Term Loans shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount of such Replaced Term Loans, plus the amount of

 

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accrued interest and premium thereon and underwriting discounts, fees, commissions and expenses associated therewith),

(B) such Replacement Term Loans have a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, such Replaced Term Loans at the time of such refinancing,

(C) the Replacement Term Loans shall be pari passu or junior in right of payment and pari passu or junior in right of security with the remaining portion of the relevant Term Loans, Extended Term Loans, Incremental Term Loans or other then-existing Replacement Term Loans (provided that if pari passu or junior as to payment or Collateral, such Replacement Term Loans shall be subject to a customary intercreditor agreement having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, as applicable), or be unsecured,

(D) if any such Replacement Term Loans are secured, they shall not be secured by any assets other than the Collateral (unless such assets substantially concurrently become part of the Collateral),

(E) if any such Replacement Term Loans are guaranteed, they shall not be guaranteed by any Person other than one or more Loan Parties (unless such Person substantially concurrently becomes a Loan Party),

(F) any Replacement Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or a less than pro rata basis (but not greater than a pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory repayments or prepayments in respect of the Term Loans (and any other Incremental Term Loans, Extended Term Loans or Replacement Term Loans then subject to ratable repayment requirements), in each case as agreed by the Borrower and the Lenders providing the relevant Replacement Term Loans,

(G) such Replacement Term Loans shall have pricing (including interest, fees and premiums) and, subject to preceding clause (F), optional prepayment and redemption terms as may be agreed to by the Borrower and the lenders providing such Replacement Term Loans, and

(H) the other terms and conditions of such Replacement Term Loans (excluding pricing, interest, fees, rate floors, premiums, optional prepayment or redemption terms, security and maturity date, subject to preceding clauses (B) through (G)) shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Replacement Revolving Facilities, and

(ii) with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Lenders providing the relevant Replacement Revolving Facility to permit the refinancing or replacement of all or any portion of the Revolving Credit Commitment or any Additional Revolving Commitments under the applicable Class (a “Replaced Revolving Facility”) with a replacement revolving facility hereunder (a “Replacement Revolving Facility”) pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment; provided that:

(A) the aggregate principal amount of such Replacement Revolving Facility shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount of such Replaced Revolving Facility, plus the amount of accrued interest and premium thereon, any committed but undrawn amounts and underwriting discounts, fees, commissions and expenses associated therewith),

 

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(B) no Replacement Revolving Facility shall have a final maturity date (or require commitment reductions) prior to the final maturity date of such Replaced Revolving Facility at the time of such refinancing,

(C) the Replacement Revolving Facility shall be pari passu or junior in right of payment and pari passu or junior in right of security with the remaining portion of the relevant Revolving Credit Commitments or Additional Revolving Commitments (provided that if pari passu or junior as to payment or Collateral, such Replacement Revolving Facility shall be subject to customary intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, or be unsecured,

(D) if any such Replacement Revolving Facility is secured, it shall not be secured by any assets other than the Collateral (unless such assets substantially concurrently become part of the Collateral),

(E) if any such Replacement Revolving Facility is guaranteed, it shall not be guaranteed by any Person other than one or more Loan Parties (unless such Person substantially concurrently becomes a Loan Party),

(F) any such Replacement Revolving Facility shall be subject to the same “ratability” provisions applicable to Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and Extended Revolving Loans provided for in the proviso in clause (ii) of Section 2.22(a), mutatis mutandis, to the same extent as if fully set forth herein,

(G) such Replacement Revolving Facilities shall have pricing (including interest, fees and premiums) and, subject to preceding clause (F), optional prepayment and redemption terms as may be agreed to by the Borrower and the lenders providing such Replacement Revolving Facilities,

(H) the other terms and conditions of such Replacement Revolving Facility (excluding pricing, interest, fees, rate floors, premiums, optional prepayment or redemption terms, security and maturity date, subject to preceding clauses (B) through (G)) shall as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Replacement Revolving Facilities;

provided, further, that, in respect of each of clauses (i) and (ii) above, any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate and Debt Fund Affiliate shall (x) be permitted (without Administrative Agent consent) to provide such Replacement Term Loans, it being understood that in connection with such Replacement Term Loans, any such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate or Debt Fund Affiliate, as applicable, shall be subject to the restrictions applicable to such Persons under Section 9.05 as if such Replacement Term Loans were Term Loans and (y) Debt Fund Affiliates (but not Non-Debt Fund Affiliates) may provide any Replacement Revolving Facility.

Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that, upon the effectiveness of any Refinancing Amendment, this Agreement shall be amended by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the lenders providing the relevant Replacement Term Loans or the Replacement Revolving Facility, as applicable, to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to reflect the existence and terms of the Replacement Term Loans or the Replacement Revolving Facility, as applicable, incurred pursuant thereto (including any amendments necessary to treat the loans and commitments subject thereto as a separate “tranche” and “Class” of Loans, Commitments and Additional Commitments hereunder). The Borrower shall extend the opportunity to refinance or replace the then outstanding Loans and/or Commitments under the applicable Class to all applicable Lenders on a pro rata basis pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment and in accordance with this

 

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Section 9.02(c). It is understood that any Lender approached to provide all or a portion of Replacement Term Loans or any Replacement Revolving Facility may elect or decline, in its sole discretion, to provide such Replacement Term Loans or Replacement Revolving Facility.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.02 or any other provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (i) guarantees, collateral security agreements, pledge agreements and related documents (if any) executed by the Loan Parties in connection with this Agreement may be in a form reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and may be amended, supplemented and/or waived with the consent of the Administrative Agent at the request of the Borrower without the input or need to obtain the consent of any other Lenders to (x) comply with Requirements of Law or advice of local counsel, (y) cure ambiguities, omissions or defects or (z) to cause such guarantees, collateral security agreements, pledge agreement or other document to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) the Borrower and the Administrative Agent may, without the input or consent of any other Lender (other than the relevant Lenders (including Additional Lenders) providing Loans under such Sections), effect amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary in the reasonable opinion of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to effect the provisions of Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c) (or any other provision specifying that any waiver, amendment or modification may be made with only the consent or approval of the Administrative Agent) and (iii) if the Administrative Agent and the Borrower have jointly identified any ambiguity, mistake, defect, inconsistency, obvious error or any error or omission of a technical nature or any necessary or desirable technical change, in each case, in any provision of the Loan Documents, then the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall be permitted to amend such provision.

Section 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver.

(a) The Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by each Arranger, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, the Amendment No. 3 Arrangers, the Administrative Agent and their respective Affiliates (but limited, in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the actual reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of one firm of outside counsel to all such Persons taken as a whole and, if necessary, of one local counsel in any relevant material jurisdiction to such Persons, taken as a whole) in connection with the syndication and distribution (including via the Internet or through a service such as Intralinks or SyndTrak) of the Credit Facility, the preparation, execution, delivery and administration of the Loan Documents and related documentation, including in connection with any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions of any Loan Documents (whether or not the transactions contemplated thereby shall be consummated, but only to the extent such amendments, modifications or waivers were requested by the Borrower to be prepared) and (ii) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, each Arranger, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, the Amendment No. 3 Arrangers ,the Issuing Banks or the Lenders and each of their respective Affiliates (but limited, in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the actual reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of one firm of outside counsel to all such Persons taken as a whole and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, one additional counsel to all affected Persons, taken as a whole, and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel in any relevant material jurisdiction to all such Persons, taken as a whole and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, one additional local counsel to all affected Persons, taken as a whole) in connection with the enforcement, collection or protection of its rights in connection with the Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section 9.03, or in connection with the Loans made and/or Letters of Credit issued hereunder. Other than to the extent required to be paid on the Closing Date, all amounts due under this paragraph (a) shall be payable by the Borrower within 30 days of receipt of an invoice relating thereto, setting forth such expenses in reasonable detail and together with

 

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backup documentation supporting such reimbursement requests (or as otherwise agreed by the Borrower).

(b) The Borrower shall indemnify each Arranger, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, the Amendment No. 3 Arrangers, the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses (except for any Taxes (which shall be governed by Section 2.16) other than any Taxes that represent losses, claims or damages arising from any non-Tax claim) (but limited, in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the actual reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of one counsel to all Indemnitees taken as a whole and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, one additional counsel to all affected Indemnitees, taken as a whole, and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel in any relevant material jurisdiction to all Indemnitees, taken as a whole and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, one additional local counsel to all affected Indemnitees, taken as a whole), incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of the Loan Documents or any agreement or instrument contemplated thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii) the use or the proposed use of the proceeds of the Loans, (iii) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto (and regardless of whether such matter is initiated by a third party or by the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective Affiliates) or (iv) any actual or alleged presence or Release or threat of Release of Hazardous Materials on, at, to or from any Mortgaged Property or other property currently or formerly owned or operated by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, or any Environmental Liability; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (A) are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or of any Affiliate of such Indemnitee or, to the extent such judgment finds such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses to have resulted from such Indemnitee’s material breach of the Loan Documents or (B) arise out of any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding brought by such Indemnitee (or its Related Parties) against another Indemnitee (or its Related Parties) (other than any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding brought by or against the Administrative Agent or any Arranger or the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger or the Amendment No. 2 Arranger3 Arrangers, acting in its capacity as the Administrative Agent or as an Arranger or Amendment No. 1 Arranger or Amendment No. 2 Arranger or Amendment No. 3 Arrangers) that does not involve any act or omission of the Sponsor, Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries. Each Indemnitee shall be obligated to refund or return any and all amounts paid by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 9.03(b) to such Indemnitee for any fees, expenses, or damages to the extent such Indemnitee is not entitled to payment of such amounts in accordance with the terms hereof. All amounts due under this paragraph (b) shall be payable by the Borrower within 30 days (x) after written demand thereof, in the case of any indemnification obligations and (y) in the case of reimbursement of costs and expenses, after receipt of an invoice relating thereto, setting forth such expenses in reasonable detail and together with backup documentation supporting such reimbursement requests.

(c) The Borrower shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without their consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), but if settled with the Borrower’s written consent, or if there is a final judgment against an indemnitee in any such proceeding, the Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnitee to the

 

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extent and in the manner set forth above. The Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of an Indemnitee (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnitee unless (i) such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnitee from all liability or claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding and (ii) such settlement does not include any statement as to any admission of fault or culpability of any Indemnitee.

Section 9.04. Waiver of Claim. To the extent permitted by applicable law, no party to this Agreement shall assert, and each hereby waives, any claim against any other party hereto or any Related Party thereof, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the Transactions, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof, except, in the case of a claim by any Indemnitee against the Borrower, to the extent such damages would otherwise be subject to indemnification pursuant to the terms of Section 9.03.

Section 9.05. Successors and Assigns.

(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that (i) except as provided under Section 6.07, the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of their rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender and the Administrative Agent (such consent of the Administrative Agent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section 9.05 (any attempted assignment or transfer not complying with the terms of this Section 9.05 shall be null and void). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants (to the extent provided in paragraph (c) of this Section 9.05) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, the Amendment No. 3 Arrangers, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more Eligible Assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of the Loans or Additional Commitments added pursuant to Section 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c) at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

(A) the Borrower; provided that the Borrower shall have been deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless it shall have objected thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within 15 Business Days after receiving written notice thereof; provided, further, that no consent of the Borrower shall be required (x) for an assignment to, in the case of the Revolving Facility or any Additional Revolving Facility, another Revolving Lender and, in the case of the Term Facility or any Additional Term Facility, another Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, an Approved Fund or, in either case, or (y) if an Event of Default under Section 7.01(a), Section 7.01(f) or Section 7.01(g) (solely with respect to the Borrower) has occurred and is continuing; and

(B) the Administrative Agent; provided, that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment to (x) another Lender, an Affiliate of a

 

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Lender or an Approved Fund or (y) an Affiliated Lender, the Borrower or any of their Affiliates; and

(C) any Issuing Bank in the case of the Revolving Credit Commitments, any Additional Revolving Commitments or such Lender’s obligations in respect of its LC Exposure.

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to another Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Loans or commitments of any Class, the principal amount of Loans or commitments of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent and determined on an aggregate basis in the event of concurrent assignments to Related Funds or by Related Funds (as defined below)) shall not be less than $1,000,000 in the case of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans and $5,000,000 in the case of the Revolving Facility or any Additional Revolving Facility unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent;

(B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement;

(C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption via an electronic settlement system acceptable to the Administrative Agent (or, if previously agreed with the Administrative Agent, manually), and shall pay to the Administrative Agent a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 (which fee may be waived or reduced in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent) in connection with all assignments other than an assignment by a Lender to one or more of its Affiliates; and

(D) the Eligible Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver on or prior to the effective date of such assignment, to the Administrative Agent (1) an Administrative Questionnaire and (2) any IRS forms required under Section 2.16.

(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv) of this Section 9.05, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the Eligible Assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 9.03 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring on or prior to the effective date of such assignment and subject to its obligations thereunder and under Section 9.13). If any such assignment by a Lender holding a Promissory Note hereunder occurs after the issuance of any Promissory Note hereunder to such Lender, the assigning Lender shall, upon the effectiveness of such assignment or as promptly thereafter as practicable, surrender such Promissory Note to the Administrative Agent for cancellation, and thereupon the Borrower shall issue and deliver a new Promissory Note, if so requested by the assignee and/or assigning Lender, to such assignee and/or to such assigning Lender, with appropriate insertions, to reflect the new commitments and/or outstanding Loans of the assignee and/or the assigning Lender.

 

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(iv) The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and their respective successors and assigns, and the commitment of, and principal amount of and interest on the Loans and LC Disbursements owing to, each Lender or Issuing Bank pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). Failure to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation, shall not affect the Borrower’s obligations in respect of such Loans and LC Disbursements. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and, with respect to itself, any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice, provided that the information contained in the Register which is shared with each Lender (other than the Administrative Agent and its affiliates) shall be limited to the entries with respect to such Lender including the Commitment of, or principal amount of and stated interest on the Loans owing to such Lender.

(v) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an Eligible Assignee, the Eligible Assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire and tax certifications required by Section 9.05(b)(ii)(D)(2) (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section 9.05, if applicable, and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b) of this Section 9.05, the Administrative Agent shall promptly accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.

(vi) By executing and delivering an Assignment and Assumption, the assigning Lender thereunder and the Eligible Assignee thereunder shall be deemed to confirm and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows: (A) such assigning Lender warrants that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned thereby free and clear of any adverse claim and that the amount of its commitments, and the outstanding balances of its Loans, in each case without giving effect to assignments thereof which have not become effective, are as set forth in such Assignment and Assumption; (B) except as set forth in clause (A) above, such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement, or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto, or the financial condition of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or the performance or observance by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any of its obligations under this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto; (C) such assignee represents and warrants that it is an Eligible Assignee, legally authorized to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (D) such assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 3.04(a) or delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (E) such assignee will independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, such assigning Lender or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement; (F) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement as are delegated to the Administrative Agent, by the terms hereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; and (G) such assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all the obligations which by the terms of this Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

 

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(c) (i) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks or any other Lender, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (other than to any Disqualified Institution, any natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person) or, other than with respect to participations to Debt Fund Affiliates (any such participations to Debt Fund Affiliates being subject to the limitations set forth in Section 9.05(g)), the Investors, Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates) (a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its commitments and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (C) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in (x) clause (A) to the first proviso to Section 9.02(b) that directly and adversely affects the Loans or commitments in which such Participant has an interest and (y) clauses (B)(1), (2) or (3) to the first proviso to Section 9.02(b). Subject to paragraph (c)(ii) of this Section 9.05, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15 and 2.16 (subject to the limitations and requirements of such Sections (it being understood and agreed that any documentation required to be delivered pursuant to Section 2.16(f) shall be delivered solely to the applicable participating Lender)) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 9.05. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 9.09 as though it were a Lender; provided that such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.17(c) as though it were a Lender.

(ii) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, except to the extent such entitlement to receive a greater payment results from a Change in Law that occurs after the Participant acquired the applicable participation.

Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain at one of its offices a copy of a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of each Participant and their respective successors and assigns, and principal amount of and interest on the Loans (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to any Participant’s interest in any Additional Commitment Loan or any other obligation under any Loan Document) to any Person except (i) to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such Additional Commitment, Loan or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the Treasury Regulations or (ii) if compelled by order of the court or other legal process. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and each Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.

(d) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (other than to any Disqualified Institution or natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of,

 

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a natural person)) to secure obligations of such Lender, including without limitation any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank or other central bank having jurisdiction over such Lender, and this Section 9.05 shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “Granting Lender”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle (an “SPC”), identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, the option to provide to the Borrower all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to make any Loan and (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to provide all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof. The making of a Loan by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the Commitment or Additional Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. Each party hereto hereby agrees that (i) neither the grant to any SPC nor the exercise by any SPC of such option shall increase the costs or expenses or otherwise increase or change the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement (including its obligations under Section 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16) and no SPC shall be entitled to any greater amount under Section 2.12, 2.13 or 2.14 or any other provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document that the Granting Lender would have been entitled to receive, (ii) no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement (all liability for which shall remain with the Granting Lender) and (iii) the Granting Lender shall for all purposes including approval of any amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of the Loan Documents, remain the Lender of record hereunder. In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper or other senior indebtedness of any SPC, it will not institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, such SPC any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings under the laws of the U.S. or any state thereof; provided that (A) in the case of the Borrower, such SPC’s Granting Lender is in compliance in all material respects with its obligations to the Borrower hereunder and (B) each Lender designating any SPC hereby agrees to indemnify, save and hold harmless each other party hereto for any loss, cost, damage or expense arising out of its inability to institute such a proceeding against such SPC during such period of forbearance. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.05, any SPC may (1) with notice to, but without the prior written consent of, the Borrower or the Administrative Agent and without paying any processing fee therefor, assign all or a portion of its interests in any Loans to the Granting Lender and (2)) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety, guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.

(f) (i) Any assignment or participation by a Lender without the Borrower’s consent to a Disqualified Institution or, to the extent the Borrower’s consent is required under this Section 9.05, to any other Person, shall be prohibited, and the Borrower shall be entitled to seek specific performance to unwind any such assignment or participation in addition to any other remedies available to the Borrower at law or in equity, including pursuant to Section 9.05(f)(ii); provided that the foregoing shall not apply retroactively to disqualify any parties that have previously acquired an assignment or participation interest in the Loans to the extent such party was not disqualified at the time of the applicable assignment or participation, as the case may be.

 

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(ii) If any assignment or participation under this Section 9.05 is made to any Affiliate of any Disqualified Institution (other than any Bona Fide Debt Fund that is not itself a Disqualified Institution) without the Borrower’s prior written consent or any Disqualified Institution (any such Person, a “Disqualified Person”), then the Borrower may, at their sole expense and effort, upon notice to the applicable Disqualified Person and the Administrative Agent, (A) terminate any Commitment of such Disqualified Person and repay all obligations of the Borrower owing to such Disqualified Person, (B) in the case of any outstanding Term Loans, purchase such Term Loans by paying the lesser of (x) par and (y) the amount that such Disqualified Person paid to acquire such Term Loans, in the case of clauses (x) and (y), plus accrued interest thereon, accrued fees an all other amounts payable to it hereunder and/or (C) require such Disqualified Person to assign, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in this Section 9.05), all of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to one or more Eligible Assignees; provided that (I) in the case of clause (B), the applicable Disqualified Person has received payment of an amount equal to the lesser of (1) par and (2) the amount that such Disqualified Person paid for the applicable Loans and participations in letters of credit, if applicable, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the Borrower, (II) in the case of clauses (A) and (B), the Borrower shall be liable to the relevant Disqualified Person under Section 2.15 if any LIBO Rate Loan owing to such Disqualified Person is repaid or purchased other than on the last day of the Interest Period relating thereto and (III) in the case of clause (C), the relevant assignment shall otherwise comply with this Section 9.05 (except that (X) no registration and processing fee required under this Section 9.05 shall be required with any assignment pursuant to this paragraph and (Y) any Term Loan acquired by any Affiliated Lender pursuant to this paragraph will not be included in calculating compliance with the Affiliated Lender Cap for a period of 90 days following such transfer; provided that, to the extent the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders exceeds the Affiliated Lender Cap on the 91st day following such transfer, then such excess amount shall either be (x) contributed to Holdings, the Borrower or any of its subsidiaries and retired and cancelled immediately upon such contribution or (y) automatically cancelled). Nothing in this Section 9.05(f) shall be deemed to prejudice any right or remedy that Holdings or the Borrower may otherwise have at law or equity. Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that Holdings and its Subsidiaries will suffer irreparable harm if such Lender breaches any obligation under this Section 9.05 insofar as such obligation relates to any assignment, participation or pledge to any Affiliate of any Disqualified Institution without the Borrower’s prior written consent. Additionally, each Lender agrees that Holdings and/or the Borrower may seek to obtain specific performance or other equitable or injunctive relief to enforce this Section 9.05(f)(ii) against such Lender with respect to such breach without posting a bond or presenting evidence of irreparable harm.

(iii) The parties to this Agreement hereby acknowledge and agree that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Arranger (including the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger3 Arrangers) , solely in their respective capacities as such, shall be deemed to have any duty or responsibility or to incur any liabilities as a result of a breach of this Section 9.05(f) by any other Lender, nor shall the Administrative Agent nor any Arranger (including the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger3 Arrangers) , in their respective capacities as such, have any duty, responsibility or liability to monitor or enforce assignments, participations or other actions in respect of Disqualified Institutions or otherwise take (or omit to take) any action with respect thereto; provided, for the avoidance of doubt, that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, neither the Administrative Agent nor any Arranger (including the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger3 Arrangers) shall be relieved of its obligation to comply with this Section 9.05(f) in its capacity as a Lender hereunder.

(g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender may, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement in respect of its Term

 

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Loans to an Affiliated Lender on a non-pro rata basis (A) through Dutch Auctions open to all applicable Lenders on a pro rata basis or (B) through open market purchases, in each case with respect to clauses (A) and (B), without the consent of the Administrative Agent; provided that:

(i) any Term Loans acquired by Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective subsidiaries shall be retired and cancelled immediately upon the acquisition thereof; provided that upon any such retirement and cancellation of Indebtedness, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans, as applicable, shall be deemed reduced by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans so retired and cancelled, and each principal repayment installment with respect to the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.09(a) shall be reduced pro rata by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans so cancelled;

(ii) any Term Loans or Additional Term Loans acquired by any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate may (but shall not be required to) be contributed to Holdings, the Borrower or any of their subsidiaries for purposes of cancellation of such Indebtedness (it being understood that such Term Loans shall be retired and cancelled immediately upon such contribution); provided that upon such cancellation of Indebtedness, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans shall be deemed reduced, as of the date of such contribution, by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans so contributed and cancelled, and each principal repayment installment with respect to the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.09(a) shall be reduced pro rata by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans so contributed and cancelled;

(iii) [reserved];

(iv) each Lender participating in any assignment to Affiliated Lenders acknowledges and agrees that in connection with such assignment, (A) the Affiliated Lenders may have, and later may come into possession of Excluded Information, (B) such Lender has independently and, without reliance on the Affiliated Lenders or any of their Subsidiaries, or Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, the Amendment No. 3 Arrangers or any other Related Parties, made its own analysis and determination to participate in such assignment notwithstanding such Lender’s lack of knowledge of the Excluded Information, (C) none of the Affiliated Lenders or any of their Subsidiaries, or Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries shall be required to make any representation that it is not in possession of Excluded Information, (D) none of the Affiliated Lenders or any of their Subsidiaries, or Holdings, the Borrower or their respective Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, the Amendment No. 3 Arrangers or any other Related Parties shall have any liability to such Lender, and such Lender hereby waives and releases, to the extent permitted by law, any claims such Lender may have against the Affiliated Lenders and any of their Subsidiaries, and Holdings, the Borrower and their respective Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, the Amendment No. 3 Arrangers and any other Related Parties, under applicable laws or otherwise, with respect to the nondisclosure of the Excluded Information and (E) that the Excluded Information may not be available to the Administrative Agent or the other Lenders;

(v) after giving effect to such assignment and to all other assignments to all Affiliated Lenders, the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans and Additional Term Loans then held by all Affiliated Lenders shall not exceed 25.0% of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans and Additional Term Loans then outstanding (after giving effect to any substantially simultaneous cancellations thereof) (the “Affiliated Lender Cap”); provided that each of the parties hereto agrees and acknowledges that the Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever incurred or

 

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suffered by any Person in connection with any compliance or non-compliance with this clause (g)(v) or any purported assignment exceeding such percentage (it being understood and agreed that the cap set forth in this clause (v) is intended to apply to any Loans made available by Affiliated Lenders by means other than formal assignment (e.g., as a result of an acquisition of another Lender (other than a Debt Fund Affiliate) by an Affiliated Lender or the provision of Additional Term Loans by an Affiliated Lender); provided further, except as specifically set forth in clause (f), that to the extent that any assignment to any Affiliated Lender would result in the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders exceeding the Affiliated Lender Cap (after giving effect to any substantially simultaneous cancellations thereof), the assignment of the relevant excess amount shall be automatically cancelled;

(vi) in connection with any assignment effected pursuant to a Dutch Auction and/or open market purchase conducted by Holdings, the Borrower or any of its subsidiaries, (A) the relevant Person may not use the proceeds of any Revolving Facility, any Incremental Revolving Facility, any Extended Revolving Credit Commitment or any Replacement Revolving Facility to fund such assignment and (B) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of acceptance of bids for the Dutch Auction or the confirmation of such open market purchase;

(vii) in connection with each assignment pursuant to this clause (g), the Administrative Agent shall have been provided written notice in connection with each assignment to an Affiliated Lender or a Person that upon effectiveness of such assignment would constitute an Affiliated Lender with respect to the identity of such Affiliated Lender and the amount of the Loans being assigned thereto;

(viii) by its acquisition of Term Loans or Additional Term Loans, an Affiliated Lender shall be deemed to have acknowledged and agreed that:

(A) the Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender shall be disregarded in both the numerator and denominator in the calculation of Required Lenders or any other Lender vote (or the Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender shall be deemed to be voted pro rata along with the other Lenders that are not Affiliated Lenders), except that such Affiliated Lender shall have the right to vote (and the Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender shall not be so disregarded) with respect to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action that requires the vote of all Lenders or all Lenders directly and adversely affected thereby, as the case may be; provided that no amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action shall (1) disproportionately affect such Affiliated Lender in its capacity as a Lender as compared to other Lenders of the same Class that are not Affiliated Lenders or (2) deprive any Affiliated Lender of its share of any payments which the Lenders are entitled to share on a pro rata basis hereunder, in each case without the consent of such Affiliated Lender; and

(B) Affiliated Lenders, solely in their capacity as an Affiliated Lender, will not be entitled to (i) attend (including by telephone) or participate in any meeting or discussions (or portion thereof) among the Administrative Agent or any Lender or among Lenders to which the Loan Parties or their representatives are not invited or (ii) receive any information or material prepared by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or any communication by or among the Administrative Agent and one or more Lenders, except to the extent such information or materials have been made available by the Administrative Agent or any Lender to any Loan Party or its representatives (and in any case, other than the right to receive notices of Borrowings, prepayments and other administrative notices in respect of its Term Loans or Additional Term Loans required to be delivered to Lenders pursuant to Article 2).

 

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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender may, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement in respect of its Term Loans or Additional Term Loans, to a Debt Fund Affiliate, and any Debt Fund Affiliate may, from time to time, purchase Term Loans or Additional Term Loans, (x) on a non-pro rata basis through Dutch Auctions open to all applicable Lenders or (y) on a non-pro rata basis through open market purchases without the consent of the Administrative Agent, in each case, without the necessity of meeting the requirements set forth in (or being subject to the restriction of) subclauses (i) through (viii) of this clause (g); provided that the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans of any Debt Fund Affiliates shall not account for more than 49.9% of the amounts included in determining whether the Required Lenders have (A) consented to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any of the terms of any Loan Document or any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, or subject to the immediately succeeding paragraph, any plan of reorganization pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code, (B) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document or (C) directed or required the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document. Any Term Loans or Additional Term Loans acquired by any Debt Fund Affiliate may (but shall not be required to) be contributed to Holdings, the Borrower or any of its subsidiaries for purposes of cancellation of such Indebtedness (it being understood that such Term Loans or Additional Term Loans so contributed shall be retired and cancelled immediately upon such contribution); provided that upon such cancellation of Indebtedness, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans shall be deemed reduced, as of the date of such contribution, by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans so contributed and cancelled, and each principal repayment installment with respect to the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.09(a) shall be reduced pro rata by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans so contributed and cancelled.

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents to the contrary, each Affiliated Lender hereby agrees that, if a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law shall be commenced by or against the Borrower or any other Loan Party at a time when such Lender is an Affiliated Lender, such Affiliated Lender irrevocably authorizes and empowers the Administrative Agent to vote on behalf of such Affiliated Lender with respect to the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender in any manner in the Administrative Agent’s sole discretion, unless the Administrative Agent instructs such Affiliated Lender to vote, in which case such Affiliated Lender shall vote with respect to the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans held by it as the Administrative Agent directs; provided that (a) such Affiliated Lender shall be entitled to vote in accordance with its sole discretion (and not in accordance with the direction of the Administrative Agent) and (b) the Administrative Agent shall not be entitled to vote on behalf of such Affiliated Lender, in each case, in connection with any matter to the extent any such matter proposes to treat any Obligations held by such Affiliated Lender in a manner that is different than the proposed treatment of similar Obligations held by Lenders that are not Affiliates of the Borrower. Each Affiliated Lender hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent (such appointment being coupled with an interest) as such Affiliated Lender’s attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of such Affiliated Lender and in the name of such Affiliated Lender (solely in respect of Term Loans or Additional Term Loans and participations therein and not in respect of any other claim or status such Affiliated Lender may otherwise have), from time to time in the Administrative Agent’s discretion to take any action and to execute any instrument that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to carry out the provisions of (but subject to the limitations set forth in) this paragraph.

Section 9.06. Survival. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Loan Parties in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of Credit, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or

 

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any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or Event of Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect until the Termination Date. The provisions of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16, 9.03 and 9.13 and Article 8 shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit and the Revolving Credit Commitment or any Additional Commitments, the occurrence of the Termination Date or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof but in each case, subject to the limitations set forth in this Agreement; provided that the survival of the provisions of Section 9.13 shall be limited to 18 months following the Termination Date.

Section 9.07. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the Fee Letter and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger or the Amendment No. 2 Arranger3 Arrangers constitute the entire agreement among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower party hereto and the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or by email as a “.pdf” or “.tif” attachment shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement.

Section 9.08. Severability. To the extent permitted by law, any provision of any Loan Document held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions thereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 9.09. Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, upon the written consent of the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender and each of its respective Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Lender or Affiliate (including by branches and agencies of the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Lender, wherever located) to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower or any Loan Guarantor against any of and all the Secured Obligations held by the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Lender or Affiliate, irrespective of whether or not the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Lender or Affiliate shall have made any demand under the Loan Documents and although such obligations may be unmatured. Any applicable Lender, Issuing Bank or Affiliate shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of such set-off or application; provided that any failure to give or any delay in giving such notice shall not affect the validity of any such set-off or application under this Section. The rights of each Lender, each Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent and Affiliate under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender, Issuing Bank, Administrative Agent or Affiliate may have.

 

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Section 9.10. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.

(a) THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS) AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS), WHETHER IN TORT, CONTRACT (AT LAW OR IN EQUITY) OR OTHERWISE, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE APPLICATION OF ANY LAW OTHER THAN THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK; PROVIDED THAT NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING AND THE GOVERNING LAW PROVISIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS IT IS UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED (A)(I) THAT THE INTERPRETATION OF THE DEFINITION OF “MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT” (AS DEFINED IN THE ACQUISITION AGREEMENT) (AND WHETHER OR NOT A MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT HAS OCCURRED ON THE CLOSING DATE), (II) THE DETERMINATION OF THE ACCURACY OF ANY SPECIFIED ACQUISITION AGREEMENT REPRESENTATION AND WHETHER AS A RESULT OF ANY INACCURACY THEREOF HOLDINGS, THE BORROWER OR ANY OF THEIR APPLICABLE AFFILIATES HAS THE RIGHT TO TERMINATE ITS OR THEIR OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE ACQUISITION AGREEMENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8.1(B) OF THE ACQUISITION AGREEMENT OR TO DECLINE TO CONSUMMATE THE ACQUISITION IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 6.2(A) OF THE ACQUISITION AGREEMENT AND (III) THE DETERMINATION OF WHETHER THE ACQUISITION HAS BEEN CONSUMMATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THE ACQUISITION AGREEMENT AND, IN ANY CASE, CLAIMS OR DISPUTES ARISING OUT OF ANY SUCH INTERPRETATION OR DETERMINATION OR ANY ASPECT THEREOF SHALL, IN EACH CASE, BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF DELAWARE, REGARDLESS OF THE LAWS THAT MIGHT OTHERWISE GOVERN UNDER APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS THEREOF EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY U.S. FEDERAL OR NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK (OR ANY APPELLATE COURT THEREFROM) OVER ANY SUIT, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS AND AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL (EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BELOW) BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE OR, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, FEDERAL COURT. THE PARTIES HERETO AGREE THAT SERVICE OF ANY PROCESS, SUMMONS, NOTICE OR DOCUMENT BY REGISTERED MAIL ADDRESSED TO SUCH PERSON SHALL BE EFFECTIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS AGAINST SUCH PERSON FOR ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW. EACH PARTY HERETO AGREES THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE LENDERS RETAIN THE RIGHT TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION SOLELY IN CONNECTION WITH THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS UNDER ANY COLLATERAL DOCUMENT.

 

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(b) EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT IT MAY LEGALLY AND EFFECTIVELY DO SO, ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (b) OF THIS SECTION. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY CLAIM OR DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.

(c) TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS UPON IT AND AGREES THAT ALL SUCH SERVICE OF PROCESS MAY BE MADE BY REGISTERED MAIL (OR ANY SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FORM OF MAIL) DIRECTED TO IT AT ITS ADDRESS FOR NOTICES AS PROVIDED FOR IN SECTION 9.01. EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION TO SUCH SERVICE OF PROCESS AND FURTHER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES AND AGREES NOT TO PLEAD OR CLAIM IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING COMMENCED HEREUNDER OR UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS WAS INVALID AND INEFFECTIVE. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW.

Section 9.11. Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY SUIT, ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY) DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY. EACH PARTY HERETO (a) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (b) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

Section 9.12. Headings. Article and Section headings and the table of contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

Section 9.13. Confidentiality. The Administrative Agent, each Lender and each Arranger (including the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger3 Arrangers) agrees (and each Lender agrees to cause its SPC, if any) to maintain the confidentiality of the Confidential Information (as defined below), except that Confidential Information may be disclosed, subject to the acknowledgement and acceptance by the recipient thereof that such Confidential Information is being disseminated on a confidential basis (on substantially the terms set forth in this Section 9.13 or as is otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Borrower), (a) to its and its Affiliates’ directors (or equivalent managers), officers, employees, independent auditors, other experts and advisors, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors, or other agents that are retained by such Lender solely to assist with administration of the Loans in the ordinary course of business (collectively, the “Representatives”) on a “need to know” basis solely in connection with the transactions completed hereby

 

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and who are informed of the confidential nature of such Confidential Information and are or have been advised of their obligation to keep such Confidential Information of this type confidential; provided that such Person shall be responsible for its Affiliates’ and their Representatives’ compliance with this paragraph, (b) upon the demand or request of any regulatory (including any self-regulatory body, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), governmental or administrative authority that has jurisdiction over such Person or its Affiliates (in which case such Person shall (i) except with respect to any audit or examination conducted by bank accountants or any Governmental Authority or self-regulatory authority exercising examination or regulatory authority, to the extent permitted by law, inform the Borrower promptly in advance thereof and (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that any such information so disclosed is accorded confidential treatment), (c) to the extent compelled by legal, judicial or administrative proceeding, in any such legal, judicial or administrative proceeding or otherwise as required by applicable Requirements of Law, rule or regulation or as requested by any governmental, regulatory or self-regulatory authority (in which case such Person shall (i) to the extent permitted by law, inform the Borrower promptly in advance thereof and (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that any such information so disclosed is accorded confidential treatment), (d) to any other party to this Agreement, (e) to (i) any Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, including any SPC (in each case other than a Disqualified Institution), (ii) any pledgee referred to in Section 9.05 or (iii) any actual or prospective, direct or indirect contractual counterparty (or its advisors) to any Derivative Transaction (including any credit default swap) or similar derivative product relating to the Loan Parties and their obligations, (f) with the prior written consent of the Borrower, (g) to the extent applicable and reasonably necessary or advisable, for purposes of establishing a “due diligence” defense and (h) to the extent such Confidential Information (X) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section and from a source that is not, to the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, subject to any confidentiality obligations to any Loan Party, the Sponsor or any affiliate thereof, by such Person, its Affiliates or their respective Representatives or (Y) becomes available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a non-confidential basis other than as a result of a breach of this Section from a source other than a Loan Party. For the purposes of this Section, “Confidential Information” means all information received relating to the Loan Parties and/or any of their subsidiaries and their respective businesses, the Sponsor or the Transactions (including any information obtained by the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank, Lender, any Arranger or the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, the Amendment No. 3 Arrangers or any of their respective Affiliates or Representatives, based on a review of the books and records relating to Holdings and/or any of its subsidiaries and their respective Affiliates from time to time, including prior to the Closing Date) other than any such information that is or becomes publicly available to the Administrative Agent, any Arranger, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, the Amendment No. 3 Arrangers, Issuing Bank or any Lender on a non-confidential basis and from a source that is not, to the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, subject to any confidentiality obligations to any Loan Party, the Sponsor or any affiliate thereof, prior to disclosure by any Loan Party. For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall any disclosure of such Confidential Information be made to any Disqualified Institution (which was a Disqualified Institution at the time such disclosure was made).

Section 9.14. No Fiduciary Duty. Each of the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger, the Amendment No. 3 Arrangers and each Lender, each Issuing Bank and their respective Affiliates (collectively, solely for purposes of this paragraph, the “Lenders”), may have economic interests that conflict with those of the Loan Parties, their stockholders and/or their respective Affiliates. Each Loan Party agrees that nothing in the Loan Documents or otherwise will be deemed to create an advisory, fiduciary or agency relationship or fiduciary or other implied duty between any Lender, on the one hand, and any Loan Party, its respective stockholders or its respective Affiliates, on the other. The Loan Parties acknowledge and agree that: (i) the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents (including the exercise of rights and remedies hereunder and thereunder) are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Lenders, on the one hand, and each Loan Party, on the other,

 

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and (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading thereto, (x) no Lender has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of any Loan Party, its respective stockholders or its respective Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby (or the exercise of rights or remedies with respect thereto) or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether any Lender has advised, is currently advising or will advise any Loan Party, its respective stockholders or its respective Affiliates on other matters) or any other obligation to any Loan Party except the obligations expressly set forth in the Loan Documents and (y) each Lender is acting solely as principal and not as the agent or fiduciary of such Loan Party, its respective management, stockholders, creditors or any other Person. Each Loan Party acknowledges and agrees that such Loan Party has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate and that it is responsible for making its own independent judgment with respect to such transactions and the process leading thereto. Each Loan Party agrees that it will not claim that any Lender owes a fiduciary or similar duty to such Loan Party in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.

Section 9.15. Several Obligations; Violation of Law. The respective obligations of the Lenders hereunder are several and not joint and the failure of any Lender to make any Loan or perform any of its obligations hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender from any of its obligations hereunder.

Section 9.16. USA PATRIOT Act. Each Lender that is subject to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act hereby notifies the Loan Parties that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower and each Loan Guarantor, which information includes the name and address of each Loan Party and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Loan Parties in accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act. This notice is given in accordance with the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act and is effective as to the Administrative Agent and each Lender. The Borrower and each Loan Party hereby acknowledges and agrees that the Administrative Agent shall be permitted to share any or all such information provided to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the USA PATRIOT Act with the Lenders.

Section 9.17. Disclosure. Each Loan Party, each Issuing Bank and each Lender hereby acknowledges and agrees that the Administrative Agent and/or its Affiliates from time to time may hold investments in, make other loans to or have other relationships with any of the Loan Parties and their respective Affiliates.

Section 9.18. Appointment for Perfection. Each Lender hereby appoints each other Lender and Issuing Bank as its agent for the purpose of perfecting Liens, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders, in assets which, in accordance with Article 9 of the UCC or any other applicable law can be perfected only by possession. Should any Lender or Issuing Bank (other than the Administrative Agent) obtain possession of any such Collateral, such Lender or Issuing Bank shall notify the Administrative Agent thereof; and, promptly upon the Administrative Agent’s request therefor shall deliver such Collateral to the Administrative Agent or otherwise deal with such Collateral in accordance with the Administrative Agent’s instructions.

Section 9.19. Interest Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan or Letter of Credit, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan or Letter of Credit under applicable law (collectively, “Charges”), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “Maximum Rate”) which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender or Issuing Bank holding such Loan or Letter of Credit in accordance with applicable law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan or Letter of Credit hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of such Loan or Letter of Credit but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest

 

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and Charges payable to such Lender or Issuing Bank in respect of other Loans or Letters of Credit or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the NYFRB Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender or Issuing Bank.

Section 9.20. [Reserved].

Section 9.21. Conflicts. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in any other Loan Document, in the event of any conflict or inconsistency between this Agreement and any other Loan Document, the terms of this Agreement shall govern and control.

Section 9.22. Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

(a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

(b) the effects of any Bail-in Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

(i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

(ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

(iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the write-down and conversion powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

Section 9.23. Certain ERISA Matters. (a) Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, and each Arranger (including the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger3 Arrangers) and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrower or any other Loan Party, that at least one of the following is and will be true:

(i) such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of the Plan Asset Regulations) of one or more Benefit Plans in connection with the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments,

(ii) the transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance

 

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company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement,

(iii) (A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, or

(iv) such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender.

(b) In addition, unless sub-clause (i) in the immediately preceding clause (a) is true with respect to a Lender or such Lender has not provided another representation, warranty and covenant as provided in sub-clause (iv) in the immediately preceding clause (a), such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, and each Arranger (including the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger3 Arrangers) and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrower or any other Loan Party, that none of the Administrative Agent, or any Arranger (including the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger3 Arrangers) or any of their respective Affiliates is a fiduciary with respect to the Collateral or the assets of such Lender (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related to hereto or thereto).

(c) The Administrative Agent, and each Arranger (including the Amendment No. 1 Arranger, the Amendment No. 2 Arranger and the Amendment No. 2 Arranger3 Arrangers) hereby informs the Lenders that each such Person is not undertaking to provide investment advice or to give advice in a fiduciary capacity, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and that such Person has a financial interest in the transactions contemplated hereby in that such Person or an Affiliate thereof (i) may receive interest or other payments with respect to the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments, this Agreement and any other Loan Documents (ii) may recognize a gain if it extended the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments for an amount less than the amount being paid for an interest in the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments by such Lender or (iii) may receive fees or other payments in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the Loan Documents or otherwise, including structuring fees, commitment fees, arrangement fees, facility fees, upfront fees, underwriting fees, ticking fees, agency fees, administrative agent or collateral agent fees, utilization fees, minimum usage fees, letter of credit fees, fronting fees, deal-away or alternate transaction fees, amendment fees, processing fees, term out premiums, banker’s acceptance fees, breakage or other early termination fees or fees similar to the foregoing.

 

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ARTICLE 10 LOAN GUARANTY

Section 10.01. Guaranty. Each Loan Guarantor hereby agrees that it is jointly and severally liable for, and, as primary obligor and not merely as surety, and absolutely and unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees to the Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties the full and prompt payment upon the failure of the Borrower to do so, when and as the same shall become due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, and at all times thereafter, of the Secured Obligations (collectively, the “Guaranteed Obligations”). Each Loan Guarantor further agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations may be extended or renewed in whole or in part without notice to or further assent from it, and that it remains bound upon its guarantee notwithstanding any such extension or renewal. If any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations becomes due and payable hereunder, each Loan Guarantor, unconditionally and irrevocably, promises to pay such Guaranteed Obligations to the Administrative Agent and/or the other Secured Parties, on demand, together with any and all expenses which may be incurred by the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties in collecting any of the Guaranteed Obligations, to the extent reimbursable in accordance with Section 9.03. Each Loan Guarantor unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees the payment of any and all of the Guaranteed Obligations to the Secured Parties whether or not due or payable by the Borrower upon the occurrence of any Event of Default specified in Sections 7.01(f) or 7.01(g), and in such event, irrevocably and unconditionally promises to pay such indebtedness to the Secured Parties, on demand, in lawful money of the U.S.

Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by each other Loan Party to honor all of its obligations under this Loan Guaranty in respect of Hedging Obligations (provided, however, that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 10.01 for the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering its obligations under this Section 10.01, or otherwise under this Loan Guaranty, as it relates to such other Loan Party, voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 10.01 shall remain in full force and effect until the termination of this Loan Guaranty in accordance with Section 10.12 hereof. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 10.01 constitute, and this Section 10.01 shall be deemed to constitute, a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of each other Loan Party for all purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Section 10.02. Guaranty of Payment. This Loan Guaranty is a guaranty of payment and not of collection. Each Loan Guarantor waives any right to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to sue the Borrower, any other Loan Guarantor, any other guarantor, or any other Person obligated for all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations (each, an “Obligated Party”), or otherwise to enforce its rights in respect of any Collateral securing all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations. The Administrative Agent may enforce this Loan Guaranty upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.

Section 10.03. No Discharge or Diminishment of Loan Guaranty.

(a) Except as otherwise provided for herein, the obligations of each Loan Guarantor hereunder are unconditional, irrevocable and absolute and not subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason (other than as set forth in Section 10.12), including: (i) any claim of waiver, release, extension, renewal, settlement, surrender, alteration, or compromise of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, by operation of law or otherwise; (ii) any change in the corporate existence, structure or ownership of the Borrower or any other Guarantor of or other Person liable for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (iii) any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other

 

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similar proceeding affecting any Obligated Party, or their assets or any resulting release or discharge of any obligation of any Obligated Party; (iv) the existence of any claim, setoff or other rights which any Loan Guarantor may have at any time against any Obligated Party, the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Person, whether in connection herewith or in any unrelated transactions; (v) any direction as to application of payments by the Borrower or by any other party; (vi) any other continuing or other guaranty, undertaking or maximum liability of a Guarantor or of any other party as to the Guaranteed Obligations; (vii) any payment on or in reduction of any such other guaranty or undertaking; (viii) any dissolution, termination or increase, decrease or change in personnel by the Borrower; or (ix) any payment made to any Secured Party on the Guaranteed Obligations which any such Secured Party repays to the Borrower pursuant to court order in any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, moratorium or other debtor relief proceeding, and each Loan Guarantor waives any right to the deferral or modification of its obligations hereunder by reason of any such proceeding.

(b) Except for termination of a Loan Guarantor’s obligations hereunder or as expressly permitted by Section 10.12, the obligations of each Loan Guarantor hereunder are not subject to any defense or setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, or termination whatsoever by reason of the invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or otherwise, or any provision of applicable law or regulation purporting to prohibit payment by any Obligated Party, of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof.

(c) Further, the obligations of any Loan Guarantor hereunder are not discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by: (i) the failure of the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy with respect to all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations; (ii) any waiver or modification of or supplement to any provision of any agreement relating to the Guaranteed Obligations; (iii) any release, non-perfection, or invalidity of any indirect or direct security for the obligations of the Borrower for all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any obligations of any other guarantor of or other Person liable for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (iv) any action or failure to act by the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party with respect to any Collateral securing any part of the Guaranteed Obligations; or (v) any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the payment or performance of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any other circumstance, act, omission or delay that might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of such Loan Guarantor or that would otherwise operate as a discharge of any Loan Guarantor as a matter of law or equity (other than as set forth in Section 10.12).

Section 10.04. Defenses Waived. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, and except for termination of a Loan Guarantor’s obligations hereunder or as expressly permitted by Section 10.12, each Loan Guarantor hereby waives any defense based on or arising out of any defense of the Borrower or any other Loan Guarantor or arising out of the disability of the Borrower or any other Loan Guarantor or any other party or the unenforceability of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof from any cause, or the cessation from any cause of the liability of the Borrower or any other Loan Guarantor. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Loan Guarantor irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, presentment, demand, protest and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any notice not provided for herein, including notices of nonperformance, notices of protest, notices of dishonor, notices of acceptance of this Loan Guaranty, and notices of the existence, creation or incurring of new or additional Guaranteed Obligations, as well as any requirement that at any time any action be taken by any Person against any Obligated Party, or any other Person, including any right (except as shall be required by applicable statute and cannot be waived) to require any Secured Party to (i) proceed against the Borrower, any other guarantor or any other party, (ii) proceed against or exhaust any security held from the Borrower, any other Loan Guarantor or any other party or (iii) pursue any other remedy in any Secured Party’s power

whatsoever. The Administrative Agent may, at its election, foreclose on any Collateral held by it by one or more judicial or nonjudicial sales, whether or not every aspect of any such sale is commercially

 

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reasonable (to the extent permitted by applicable law), accept an assignment of any such Collateral in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise act or fail to act with respect to any Collateral securing all or a part of the Guaranteed Obligations, and the Administrative Agent may, at its election, compromise or adjust any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, make any other accommodation with any Obligated Party or exercise any other right or remedy available to it against any Obligated Party, or any security, without affecting or impairing in any way the liability of such Loan Guarantor under this Loan Guaranty except as otherwise provided in Section 10.12. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Loan Guarantor waives any defense arising out of any such election even though that election may operate, pursuant to applicable law, to impair or extinguish any right of reimbursement or subrogation or other right or remedy of any Loan Guarantor against any Obligated Party or any security.

Section 10.05. Authorization. The Loan Guarantors authorize the Secured Parties without notice or demand (except as shall be required by applicable statute and cannot be waived), and without affecting or impairing its liability hereunder (except as set forth in Section 10.12), from time to time to:

(a) change the manner, place or terms of payment of, and/or change or extend the time of payment of, renew, increase, accelerate or alter, any of the Guaranteed Obligations (including any increase or decrease in the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest or fees thereon), any security therefor, or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof, and this Loan Guaranty shall apply to the Guaranteed Obligations as so changed, extended, renewed or altered;

(b) take and hold security for the payment of the Guaranteed Obligations and sell, exchange, release, impair, surrender, realize upon or otherwise deal with in any manner and in any order any property by whomsoever at any time pledged or mortgaged to secure, or howsoever securing, the Guaranteed Obligations or any liabilities (including any of those hereunder) incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof or hereof, and/or any offset there against;

(c) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against the Borrower, any other Loan Party or others or otherwise act or refrain from acting;

(d) release or substitute any one or more endorsers, guarantors, the Borrower, other Loan Parties or other obligors;

(e) settle or compromise any of the Guaranteed Obligations, any security therefor or any liability (including any of those hereunder) incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof or hereof, and may subordinate the payment of all or any part thereof to the payment of any liability (whether due or not) of the Borrower to its creditors other than the Secured Parties;

(f) apply any sums by whomsoever paid or howsoever realized to any liability or liabilities of the Borrower to the Secured Parties regardless of what liability or liabilities of the Borrower remains unpaid;

(g) consent to or waive any breach of, or any act, omission or default under, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any Hedge Agreement or any of the instruments or agreements referred to herein or therein, or otherwise amend, modify or supplement this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any Hedge Agreement or any of such other instruments or agreements; and/or

(h) take any other action which would, under otherwise applicable principles of common law, give rise to a legal or equitable discharge of the Loan Guarantors from their respective liabilities under this Loan Guaranty.

 

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Section 10.06. Rights of Subrogation. No Loan Guarantor will assert any right, claim or cause of action, including a claim of subrogation, contribution or indemnification that it has against any Loan Party in respect of this Loan Guaranty until the occurrence of the Termination Date.

Section 10.07. Reinstatement; Stay of Acceleration. If at any time any payment of any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, or reorganization of the Borrower or otherwise, each Loan Guarantor’s obligations under this Loan Guaranty with respect to that payment shall be reinstated at such time as though the payment had not been made. If acceleration of the time for payment of any of the Guaranteed Obligations is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Borrower, all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of any agreement relating to the Guaranteed Obligations shall nonetheless be payable by the other Loan Guarantors forthwith on demand by the Administrative Agent.

Section 10.08. Information. Each Loan Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the Borrower’s financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Guaranteed Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that each Loan Guarantor assumes and incurs under this Loan Guaranty, and agrees that none of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Secured Party shall have any duty to advise any Loan Guarantor of information known to it regarding those circumstances or risks.

Section 10.09. Maximum Liability. It is the desire and intent of the Loan Guarantors and the Secured Parties that this Loan Guaranty shall be enforced against the Loan Guarantors to the fullest extent permissible under the laws and public policies applied in each jurisdiction in which enforcement is sought. The provisions of this Loan Guaranty are severable, and in any action or proceeding involving any state, federal or provincial corporate law, or any state, federal or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other law affecting the rights of creditors generally, if the obligations of any Loan Guarantor under this Loan Guaranty would otherwise be held or determined to be avoidable, invalid or unenforceable on account of the amount of such Loan Guarantor’s liability under this Loan Guaranty, then, notwithstanding any other provision of this Loan Guaranty to the contrary, the amount of such liability shall, without any further action by the Loan Guarantors or the Secured Parties, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount that is valid and enforceable as determined in such action or proceeding (such highest amount determined hereunder being the relevant Loan Guarantor’s “Maximum Liability”). Each Loan Guarantor agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations may at any time and from time to time exceed the Maximum Liability of each Loan Guarantor without impairing this Loan Guaranty or affecting the rights and remedies of the Secured Parties hereunder; provided that nothing in this sentence shall be construed to increase any Loan Guarantor’s obligations hereunder beyond its Maximum Liability.

Section 10.10. Contribution. In the event any Loan Guarantor (a “Paying Guarantor”) shall make any payment or payments under this Loan Guaranty or shall suffer any loss as a result of any realization upon any Collateral granted by it to secure its obligations under this Loan Guaranty, each other Loan Guarantor (each, a “Non-Paying Guarantor”) shall contribute to such Paying Guarantor an amount equal to such Non-Paying Guarantor’s “Guarantor Percentage” of such payment or payments made, or losses suffered, by such Paying Guarantor. For purposes of this Article 10, each Non-Paying Guarantor’s “Guarantor Percentage” with respect to any such payment or loss by a Paying Guarantor shall be determined as of the date on which such payment or loss was made by reference to the ratio of (a) such Non- Paying Guarantor’s Maximum Liability as of such date (without giving effect to any right to receive, or obligation to make, any contribution hereunder) or, if such Non-Paying Guarantor’s Maximum Liability

has not been determined, the aggregate amount of all monies received by such Non-Paying Guarantor from the Borrower after the Closing Date (whether by loan, capital infusion or by other means) to (b) the aggregate Maximum Liability of all Loan Guarantors hereunder (including such Paying Guarantor) as of such date (without giving effect to any right to receive, or obligation to make, any contribution hereunder),

 

184


or to the extent that a Maximum Liability has not been determined for any Loan Guarantor, the aggregate amount of all monies received by such Loan Guarantors from the Borrower after the Closing Date (whether by loan, capital infusion or by other means). Nothing in this provision shall affect any Loan Guarantor’s several liability for the entire amount of the Guaranteed Obligations (up to such Loan Guarantor’s Maximum Liability). Each of the Loan Guarantors covenants and agrees that its right to receive any contribution under this Loan Guaranty from a Non-Paying Guarantor shall be subordinate and junior in right of payment to the Secured Obligations until the Termination Date. This provision is for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the other Secured Parties and may be enforced by any one, or more, or all of them in accordance with the terms hereof.

Section 10.11. Liability Cumulative. The liability of each Loan Guarantor under this Article 10 is in addition to and shall be cumulative with all liabilities of such Loan Guarantor to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Guarantor is a party or in respect of any obligations or liabilities of the other Loan Guarantors, without any limitation as to amount, unless the instrument or agreement evidencing or creating such other liability specifically provides to the contrary.

Section 10.12. Release of Loan Guarantors. Notwithstanding anything in Section 9.02(b) to the contrary, a Subsidiary Guarantor shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and its Loan Guaranty shall be automatically released (a) upon the consummation of any transaction or related series of transactions permitted hereunder if as a result thereof such Subsidiary Guarantor shall cease to be a Subsidiary (or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary); or (b) upon the occurrence of the Termination Date; provided that, to the extent any Subsidiary became a Subsidiary Guarantor in order to consummate a merger, consolidation or amalgamation permitted under clause (y) (A) of the proviso to Section 6.07(a)(ii), any such release under clause (a) hereof shall constitute an Investment as if such merger, consolidation or amalgamation had been consummated pursuant to clause (y) of the proviso to Section 6.07(a)(ii)(y) as of the date of such release. In connection with any such release, the Administrative Agent shall promptly execute and deliver to any Loan Guarantor, at such Loan Guarantor’s expense, all documents that such Loan Guarantor shall reasonably request to evidence termination or release. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to the preceding sentence of this Section 10.12 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent (other than as to the Administrative Agent’s authority to execute and deliver such documents).

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

185


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

AGILITI HEALTH, INC.
AGILITI HOLDCO, INC.
[GUARANTORS]
By:  

     

Name:
Title:

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
By:  

     

Name:
Title:

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


[●],
Term Lender
By:  

     

Name:
Title:

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

EX-10.29 9 d59213dex1029.htm EX-10.29 EX-10.29

Exhibit 10.29

Execution Version

 

 

SECOND LIEN CREDIT AGREEMENT

Dated as of November 15, 2019

Among

AGILITI HEALTH, INC.,

as the Borrower,

AGILITI HOLDCO, INC.,

as Holdings,

THE SUBSIDIARIES OF THE BORROWER

FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO,

THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS PARTY HERETO,

as Lenders,

WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as Administrative Agent,

and

GOLDMAN SACHS LENDING PARTNERS LLC

As Lead Arranger and Bookrunner

 

 


Table of Contents*

Page

 

ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS

     1  

Section 1.01.

   Defined Terms      1  

Section 1.02.

   Classification of Loans and Borrowings      48  

Section 1.03.

   Terms Generally      48  

Section 1.04.

   Accounting Terms; GAAP      49  

Section 1.05.

   Effectuation of Transactions      50  

Section 1.06.

   Timing of Payment of Performance; Times of Day      50  

Section 1.07.

   Currency Equivalents Generally      50  

Section 1.08.

   Cashless Rolls      51  

Section 1.09.

   Certain Calculations and Tests      51  

ARTICLE 2 THE CREDITS

     52  

Section 2.01.

   Commitments      52  

Section 2.02.

   Loans and Borrowings      53  

Section 2.03.

   Requests for Borrowings      54  

Section 2.04.

   [Reserved]      54  

Section 2.05.

   [Reserved]      54  

Section 2.06.

   Funding of Borrowings      54  

Section 2.07.

   Type; Interest Elections      55  

Section 2.08.

   Termination and Reduction of Commitments.      56  

Section 2.09.

   Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt      56  

Section 2.10.

   Prepayment of Loans      57  

Section 2.11.

   Fees      61  

Section 2.12.

   Interest.      62  

Section 2.13.

   Alternate Rate of Interest      63  

Section 2.14.

   Increased Costs      64  

Section 2.15.

   Break Funding Payments      65  

Section 2.16.

   Taxes      65  

Section 2.17.

   Payments Generally; Allocation of Proceeds; Sharing of Set-offs      69  

Section 2.18.

   Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders      70  

Section 2.19.

   Illegality      72  

Section 2.20.

   Defaulting Lenders      72  

Section 2.21.

   Incremental Credit Extensions      73  

Section 2.22.

   Extensions of Loans      77  

Section 2.23.

   Permitted Debt Exchanges.      79  

ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     82  


Section 3.01.

   Organization; Powers      82  

Section 3.02.

   Authorization; Enforceability      82  

Section 3.03.

   Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts      82  

Section 3.04.

   Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Effect      82  

Section 3.05.

   Properties      83  

Section 3.06.

   Litigation and Environmental Matters      83  

Section 3.07.

   Compliance with Laws      83  

Section 3.08.

   Investment Company Status      84  

Section 3.09.

   Taxes      84  

Section 3.10.

   ERISA      84  

Section 3.11.

   Disclosure      84  

Section 3.12.

   Solvency      84  

Section 3.13.

   Capitalization and Subsidiaries      85  

Section 3.14.

   Security Interest in Collateral      85  

Section 3.15.

   Labor Disputes      85  

Section 3.16.

   Federal Reserve Regulations      85  

Section 3.17.

   Anti-Terrorism Laws      85  

ARTICLE 4 CONDITIONS

     86  

Section 4.01.

   Closing Date      86  

Section 4.02.

   Delayed Draw Term Loans      88  

ARTICLE 5 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

     89  

Section 5.01.

   Financial Statements and Other Reports      89  

Section 5.02.

   Existence      91  

Section 5.03.

   Payment of Taxes      92  

Section 5.04.

   Maintenance of Properties      92  

Section 5.05.

   Insurance      92  

Section 5.06.

   Inspections      92  

Section 5.07.

   Maintenance of Book and Records      93  

Section 5.08.

   Compliance with Laws      93  

Section 5.09.

   Environmental      93  

Section 5.10.

   Designation of Subsidiaries      94  

Section 5.11.

   Use of Proceeds      95  

Section 5.12.

   Additional Collateral; Further Assurances      95  

Section 5.13.

   Maintenance of Ratings      97  

Section 5.14.

   Post-Closing Obligations      97  


ARTICLE 6 NEGATIVE COVENANTS

     97  

Section 6.01.

   Indebtedness      97  

Section 6.02.

   Liens      103  

Section 6.03.

   No Further Negative Pledges      106  

Section 6.04.

   Restricted Payments; Certain Payments of Indebtedness      108  

Section 6.05.

   Restrictions on Subsidiary Distributions      112  

Section 6.06.

   Investments      114  

Section 6.07.

   Fundamental Changes; Disposition of Assets      117  

Section 6.08.

   Sales and Lease-Backs      121  

Section 6.09.

   Transactions with Affiliates      121  

Section 6.10.

   Conduct of Business      123  

Section 6.11.

   Amendments or Waivers of Organizational Documents      123  

Section 6.12.

   Amendments of or Waivers with Respect to Restricted Debt      123  

Section 6.13.

   Fiscal Year      123  

Section 6.14.

   Permitted Activities of Holdings:      123  

ARTICLE 7 EVENTS OF DEFAULT

     125  

Section 7.01.

   Events of Default      125  

ARTICLE 8 THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

     128  

ARTICLE 9 MISCELLANEOUS

     136  

Section 9.01.

   Notices      136  

Section 9.02.

   Waivers; Amendments.      138  

Section 9.03.

   Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver      143  

Section 9.04.

   Waiver of Claim      145  

Section 9.05.

   Successors and Assigns      145  

Section 9.06.

   Survival      153  

Section 9.07.

   Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness      153  

Section 9.08.

   Severability      154  

Section 9.09.

   Right of Setoff      154  

Section 9.10.

   Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process      154  

Section 9.11.

   Waiver of Jury Trial      155  

Section 9.12.

   Headings      155  

Section 9.13.

   Confidentiality      155  

Section 9.14.

   No Fiduciary Duty      157  

Section 9.15.

   Several Obligations; Violation of Law      157  

Section 9.16.

   USA PATRIOT Act      157  


Section 9.17.

   Disclosure      158  

Section 9.18.

   Appointment for Perfection      158  

Section 9.19.

   Interest Rate Limitation      158  

Section 9.20.

   Intercreditor Agreement      158  

Section 9.21.

   Conflicts      158  

Section 9.22.

   Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions      159  

Section 9.23.

   Certain ERISA Matters      159  

Section 9.24.

   Logo Use      160  

ARTICLE 10 LOAN GUARANTY

     160  

Section 10.01.

   Guaranty      160  

Section 10.02.

   Guaranty of Payment      161  

Section 10.03.

   No Discharge or Diminishment of Loan Guaranty      161  

Section 10.04.

   Defenses Waived      162  

Section 10.05.

   Authorization      162  

Section 10.06.

   Rights of Subrogation      163  

Section 10.07.

   Reinstatement; Stay of Acceleration      163  

Section 10.08.

   Information      163  

Section 10.09.

   Maximum Liability      163  

Section 10.10.

   Contribution      164  

Section 10.11.

   Liability Cumulative      164  

Section 10.12.

   Release of Loan Guarantors      164  


SCHEDULES:

Schedule 1.01(a) – Commitment Schedule

Schedule 1.01(c) – Mortgaged Properties

Schedule 3.13 – Capitalization and Subsidiaries

Schedule 5.14 – Post-Closing Obligations

Schedule 6.01(h) – Existing Indebtedness

Schedule 6.02 – Existing Liens

Schedule 6.06 – Existing Investments

Schedule 6.08 – Sale and Lease Back Transactions

Schedule 6.09 – Transactions with Affiliates

Schedule 9.01 – Borrower’s Website Address for Electronic Delivery

EXHIBITS:

Exhibit A – Form of Administrative Questionnaire

Exhibit B – Form of Assignment and Assumption

Exhibit C – Form of Compliance Certificate

Exhibit D – Joinder Agreement

Exhibit E – Form of Borrowing Request

Exhibit F – Form of Promissory Note

Exhibit G – Form of Interest Election Request

Exhibit H – Form of Solvency Certificate

Exhibit I-1 – Form of Non-U.S. Lender Certification

Exhibit I-2 – Form of Non-U.S. Lender Certification

Exhibit I-3 – Form of Non-U.S. Lender Certification

Exhibit I-4 – Form of Non-U.S. Lender Certification

Exhibit J – Form of Prepayment Notice

Exhibit K –Form of Intercreditor Agreement

 

*

Certain schedules and exhibits have been omitted and the registrant agrees to furnish supplementally to the Securities and Exchange Commission a copy of any omitted schedules and exhibits upon request.


SECOND LIEN CREDIT AGREEMENT

SECOND LIEN CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of November 15, 2019 (this “Agreement”), by and among AGILITI HEALTH, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), AGILITI HOLDCO INC., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), the Subsidiaries of the Borrower from time to time party hereto, the Lenders and WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as administrative agent and collateral agent for the Lenders (in its capacity as administrative and collateral agent, the “Administrative Agent”). GOLDMAN SACHS LENDING PARTNERS LLC is acting as bookrunner and lead arranger (the “Arranger”) in connection with the incurrence of Loans hereunder.

RECITALS

A. The Borrower has requested that the Lenders extend credit in the form of (x) Loans hereunder on the Closing Date in an aggregate principal amount equal to $240,000,000, and (y) a Delayed Draw Term Facility in an aggregate principal amount equal to $25,000,000 subject to increase as provided herein.

B. WHEREAS, the Borrower will use the proceeds from the Term Loans provided by the Lenders on the Closing Date, together with cash on hand, (a) to pay, in part, a dividend or distribution payment (or series of payments) to the Borrower’s equity holders in an amount equal to approximately $240,000,000 (the “Equityholder Distribution”) and (c) to pay the Transaction Costs (as defined herein) (collectively, the “Transactions”); and

C. The Lenders are willing to extend such credit to the Borrower on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.

Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS

Section 1.01. Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.

Acceptable Intercreditor Agreement” means a customary intercreditor agreement, subordination agreement, collateral trust agreement or other intercreditor arrangement (which may, if applicable, consist of a payment waterfall) in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, which shall be deemed acceptable to the Lenders if (a) in the form of the Intercreditor Agreement or (b) it (or any changes to any such agreement specified in clause (a)) is posted to the Lenders and (i) is accepted by the Required Lenders in writing or (ii) not otherwise objected to by the Required Lenders in writing within five (5) Business Days of being posted.

ACH” means automated clearing house transfers.

Additional Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article 8.

Additional Credit Facilities” means any credit facilities added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c).


Additional Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(b).

Additional Term Commitments” means any commitments added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c).

Additional Term Facility” means any term loan credit facilities added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(i).

Additional Term Loans” means any term loans added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c)(i).

Adjustment Date” means the date of delivery of the financial statements that are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b).

Adjusted LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any LIBO Rate Loan for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.

Administrative Agent” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

Administrative Agent Fee Letter” means that certain Administrative Agent Fee Letter, dated as of November 15, 2019, by and among the Borrower and Wilmington Trust, National Association.

Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in the form of Exhibit A or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

Adverse Proceeding” means any action, suit, proceeding (whether administrative, judicial or otherwise), governmental investigation or arbitration (whether or not purportedly on behalf of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) at law or in equity, or before or by any Governmental Authority, domestic or foreign (including any Environmental Claims), whether pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened in writing against or affecting the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any property of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

Affiliate” means, as applied to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly Controlling, Controlled by, or under common Control with, that Person. No Person shall be an “Affiliate” solely because it is an unrelated portfolio company of the Sponsor and none of the Administrative Agent, any Lender (other than an Affiliated Lender or a Debt Fund Affiliate) or any of their respective Affiliates shall be considered an Affiliate of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof.

Affiliated Lender” means any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate, Holdings, the Borrower and/or any subsidiary of Holdings, which, for the avoidance of doubt, excludes any Debt Fund Affiliate.

Affiliated Lender Cap” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(g)(v).

After Year-End Deductions” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(b)(i).

Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the NYFRB Rate in effect on such day plus 12 of 1% (c) the Adjusted LIBO Rate for a one month Interest Period on such day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately

 

2


preceding Business Day) plus 1.0%; provided that for the purpose of this definition, the Adjusted LIBO Rate for any day shall be based on the LIBO Screen Rate at approximately 11:00 a.m. London time on such day. Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the NYFRB Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the NYFRB Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate, respectively. If the Alternate Base Rate is being used as an alternate rate of interest pursuant to Section 2.14, then the Alternate Base Rate shall be the greater of clauses (a) and (b) above and shall be determined without reference to clause (c) above.

Applicable Percentage” means, with respect to any Term Lender for any Class, a percentage equal to a fraction the numerator of which is the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans and the Delayed Draw Commitments and unused Additional Term Commitments of such Term Lender under the applicable Class and the denominator of which is the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans, Delayed Draw Commitments, and unused Additional Term Commitments under the applicable Class of all Term Lenders under such Class; provided that, when there is a Defaulting Lender, its Applicable Percentage shall be subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 2.20.

Applicable Price” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Applicable Rate” means, for any day, with respect to any ABR Loan, 6.75%, and with respect to any LIBO Rate Loan, 7.75%.

Approved Fund” means, with respect to any Lender, any Person (other than a natural person, or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities and is administered, advised or managed by (a) such Lender, (b) an Affiliate of such Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages such Lender.

Arranger” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 9.05), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit B or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.

Auction” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Auction Agent” means (a) the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates or (b) any other financial institution or advisor engaged by the Borrower (whether or not an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent) to act as an arranger in connection with any Auction pursuant to the definition of “Dutch Auction” approved by the Administrative Agent (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).

Auction Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Auction Notice” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Auction Party” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Auction Response Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

 

3


Available Amount” means, at any time, an amount equal to, without duplication:

(a) the sum of:

(i) the greater of (x) $75,700,000 and (y) 43.75% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis; plus

(ii) the greater of (x) an amount equal to 50% of the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower for the period (taken as one accounting period) from the first day of the Fiscal Quarter during which the Original Closing Date occurs to the end of the Borrower’s most recently ended Fiscal Quarter for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Sections 5.01(a) or (b) or, in the case such Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit (which amount in this clause (x) shall not be less than zero), and (y) an amount, not less than zero, determined on a cumulative basis equal to the amount of Excess Cash Flow Not Otherwise Applied since the Original Closing Date; plus

(iii) the amount of any capital contributions or other proceeds of issuances of Capital Stock (other than any amounts constituting a Cure Amount (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) or an Available Excluded Contribution Amount or proceeds of issuances of Disqualified Capital Stock) received as Cash equity by the Borrower, plus the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Borrower, of marketable securities or other property received by the Borrower as a capital contribution or in return for issuances of Capital Stock (other than any amounts constituting a Cure Amount (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) or an Available Excluded Contribution Amount or proceeds of issuances of Disqualified Capital Stock), in each case, during the period from and including the day immediately following the Original Closing Date through and including such time; plus

(iv) the aggregate principal amount of any Indebtedness or Disqualified Capital Stock, in each case, of the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary issued after the Original Closing Date (other than Indebtedness or such Disqualified Capital Stock issued to the Borrower or a Subsidiary), which has been converted into or exchanged for Capital Stock of any Parent Company, the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary that does not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock, together with the fair market value of any Cash Equivalents and the fair market value (as reasonably determined by the Borrower) of any property or assets received by the Borrower or such Subsidiary upon such exchange or conversion, in each case, during the period from and including the day immediately following the Original Closing Date through and including such time; plus

(v) the net proceeds received by the Borrower or any Subsidiary during the period from and including the day immediately following the Original Closing Date through and including such time in connection with the Disposition to a Person (other than the Borrower or any Subsidiary) of any Investment made pursuant to Section 6.06(r)(i); plus

(vi) to the extent not already reflected as a return of capital with respect to such Investment for purposes of determining the amount of such Investment, the proceeds received by the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary during the period from and including the day immediately following the Original Closing Date through and including such time in connection with Cash returns, Cash profits, Cash distributions and similar Cash amounts, including Cash principal repayments of loans, in each case received in respect of any Investment made pursuant to Section 6.06(r)(i) (in an amount not to exceed the original amount of such Investment); plus

 

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(vii) an amount equal to the sum of (A) the amount of any Investments by the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.06(r)(i) in any Unrestricted Subsidiary (in an amount not to exceed the original amount of such Investment) that has been re-designated as a Subsidiary or has been merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or is liquidated, wound up or dissolved into, the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (B) the fair market value (as reasonably determined by the Borrower) of the property or assets of any Unrestricted Subsidiary that have been transferred, conveyed or otherwise distributed (in an amount not to exceed the original amount of the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary) to the Borrower and/or any Subsidiary, in each case, during the period from and including the day immediately following the Original Closing Date through and including such time; plus

(i) (x) prior to the First Lien Obligations Payment Date, the amount of any Declined Proceeds (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement (or equivalent definition under any other document governing any First Lien Facility)) and (y) on and after the First Lien Obligations Payment Date, the amount of any Declined Proceeds; minus

(b) an amount equal to the sum of (i) Restricted Payments made pursuant to Section 6.04(a)(iv)(A), plus (ii) Restricted Debt Payments made pursuant to Section 6.04(b)(vi)(A), plus (iii) Investments made pursuant to Section 6.06(r)(i), plus (iv) the initial principal amount of any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(ii), plus (v) the initial principal amount of any Liens incurred pursuant to Section 6.02(kk), in each case, made after the Original Closing Date and prior to such time, or contemporaneously therewith.

Available Excluded Contribution Amount” means the Cash or Cash Equivalents or the fair market value of other assets or property (as reasonably determined by the Borrower), but excluding any Cure Amount (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement), received by the Borrower after the Original Closing Date from:

(1) contributions in respect of Qualified Capital Stock, and

(2) the sale (other than to any Subsidiary of the Borrower or pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan) of Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower,

in each case, designated as Available Excluded Contribution Amounts pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower on or promptly after the date such capital contributions are made or proceeds are received, as the case may be, and which are excluded from the calculation of the Available Amount.

Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

Bail-In Legislation” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Banking Services” means each and any of the following bank services provided to any Loan Party (a) under any arrangement that is in effect on the Closing Date between such Person and a counterparty that is the Administrative Agent or a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender as of the Closing Date or (b) under any arrangement that is entered into after the Closing Date by such Person with any counterparty that is the Administrative Agent or a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent

 

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or a Lender at the time such arrangement is entered into: (i) commercial credit cards, (ii) stored value cards, (iii) purchasing cards, (iv) treasury management, check drawing and automated payment services (including, without limitation, depository, overdraft, controlled disbursement, ACH transactions, return items and interstate depository network services, Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication transfers, cash pooling and operational foreign exchange management) and (v) any arrangements or services similar to any of the foregoing.

Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the U.S. Code (11 U.S.C. § 101 et seq.).

Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the U.S.

Bona Fide Debt Fund” means any Person that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of business which is managed, sponsored or advised by any Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with (a) any competitor of Holdings and/or any of its subsidiaries or (b) any Affiliate of such competitor, but with respect to which no personnel involved with any investment in such competitor or Affiliate (i) makes, has the right to make or participates with others in making any investment decisions with respect to such Person or (ii) has access to any information (other than information that is publicly available) relating to Holdings or its subsidiaries or any entity that forms a part of the business of Holdings or any of its subsidiaries.

Borrower” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.

Borrowing” means any Loans of the same Type and Class made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of LIBO Rate Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect.

Borrowing Request” means a request by the Borrower for a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.03 and substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E, as such form, subject to the terms hereof, may from time to time be modified as agreed by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent or such other form as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.

Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close and, if the applicable Business Day relates to notices, determinations, fundings or payments in connection with the LIBO Rate or any LIBO Rate Loans, a day on which dealings in deposits in Dollars are also carried on in the London interbank market.

Capital Lease” means, as applied to any Person, any lease of any property (whether real, personal or mixed) by that Person as lessee that, in conformity with GAAP, is or is required to be accounted for as a capital lease on the balance sheet of that Person.

Capital Stock” means any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person (other than a corporation), including partnership interests and membership interests, and any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase or other arrangements or rights to acquire any of the foregoing, but excluding for the avoidance of doubt any Indebtedness convertible into or exchangeable for any of the foregoing.

Captive Insurance Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is subject to regulation as an insurance company (or any Subsidiary thereof).

 

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Cash” means money, currency or a credit balance in any demand or Deposit Account (for the avoidance of doubt, and in respect of any financial covenant or ratio, the amount thereof shall be determined in accordance with GAAP).

Cash Equivalent Bank” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Cash Equivalents”.

Cash Equivalents” means, as at any date of determination, (a) readily marketable securities (i) issued or directly and unconditionally guaranteed or insured as to interest and principal by the U.S. government or (ii) issued by any agency or instrumentalities of the U.S. the obligations of which are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S., in each case maturing within one year after such date and, in each case, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements relating thereto; (b) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state of the U.S. or any political subdivision thereof or any public instrumentality thereof, in each case maturing within one year after such date and having, at the time of the acquisition thereof, a rating of at least A-2 from S&P or at least P-2 from Moody’s (or, if at any time neither S&P nor Moody’s shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical rating agency) and, in each case, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements relating thereto; (c) commercial paper maturing no more than one year from the date of creation thereof and having, at the time of the acquisition thereof, a rating of at least A-2 from S&P or at least P-2 from Moody’s (or, if at any time neither S&P nor Moody’s shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical rating agency); (d) deposits, money market deposits, time deposit accounts, certificates of deposit, or bankers’ acceptances (or similar instruments) maturing within one year after such date and issued or accepted by any Lender or by any commercial bank organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia that has capital and surplus of not less than $100,000,000 (each Lender and each commercial bank referred to herein as a “Cash Equivalent Bank”) or, in each case, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements relating thereto; (e) shares of any money market mutual fund that (i) has substantially all of its assets invested in the types of investments referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above, (ii) has net assets of not less than $250,000,000 and (iii) has a rating of at least A-2 from S&P or at least P-2 from Moody’s; and (f) solely with respect to Foreign Subsidiaries, investments of the types and maturities described in clause (a) through (e) above issued, where relevant, by a Cash Equivalent Bank or any commercial bank of recognized international standing chartered in the country where such Foreign Subsidiary is domiciled having unimpaired capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000.

In the case of Investments by any Subsidiary that is not organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia, Cash Equivalents shall also include (x) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (a) through (f) above of foreign obligors, which investments or obligors have the ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies and (y) other short-term investments utilized by Foreign Subsidiaries in accordance with normal investment practices for cash management in investments analogous to the foregoing investments in clauses (a) through (f) and in this paragraph.

Change in Law” means (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender (or, for purposes of Section 2.14(b), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement (other than any such request, guideline or directive to comply with any law, rule or regulation that was in effect on the date of this Agreement). For purposes of this definition and Section 2.14, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act or the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision pursuant to Basel III, after the Closing

 

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Date, shall be included (but solely for such increased costs that would have been included that they had been otherwise imposed under Section 2.14 and only to the extent the applicable Lender is imposing such charges on other similarly situated borrowers under comparable syndicated credit facilities).

Change of Control” means the earliest to occur of:

(c) the acquisition by any Person or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act), but excluding any employee benefit plan and/or Person acting as the trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator therefor, other than one or more Permitted Holders, in a single transaction or in a related series of transactions, by way of merger, amalgamation, consolidation or other business combination or purchase of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of Capital Stock representing more than the greater of (x) 35.0% of the total voting power of all of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings and (y) the percentage of the total voting power of all of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings owned, directly or indirectly, beneficially by the Permitted Holders; or

(d) the Borrower (or the Successor Person, if applicable) ceases to be a directly or indirectly Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of Holdings (or successor of Holdings or Successor Parent Company, if applicable).

Charges” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.19.

Class”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Term Loans or other loans or commitments added pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c).

Closing Date” means November 15, 2019, which is the date on which the conditions specified in Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02).

Closing Payment Letter” means that certain Closing Payment and Commitment Fee Letter, dated as of November 15, 2019, by and among the Borrower and the GS Principal Investor Lenders.

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Collateral” means any and all property of a Loan Party subject to a Lien under the Collateral Documents and any and all other property of any Loan Party, existing on the Closing Date or thereafter acquired, that is or becomes subject to a Lien pursuant to the Collateral Documents to secure the Secured Obligations.

Collateral Documents” means, collectively, the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement, the Mortgages, intellectual property security agreements, and any other documents granting a Lien upon the Collateral as security for payment of the Secured Obligations pursuant to the terms hereof or any other Loan Document.

Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, such Lender’s Term Commitment, Delayed Draw Commitment and Additional Term Commitment, as applicable, in effect as of such time.

Commitment Schedule” means the Schedule attached hereto as Schedule 1.01(a).

Commodity Exchange Act” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.).

 

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Compliance Certificate” means a Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C.

Confidential Information” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.13.

Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA” means, as to any Person for any period, an amount determined for such Person on a consolidated basis equal to the total of (a) Consolidated Net Income for such period plus (b) the sum, without duplication, of (to the extent deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income, other than in respect of clauses (x), (xii), (xiv), (xv) and (xvi) below) the amounts of:

(i) consolidated interest expense (including (A) fees and expenses paid to the Administrative Agent in connection with its services hereunder and to the administrative agent and/or the collateral agent under any First Lien Facility or any Additional Credit Facility, (B) other bank, administrative agency (or trustee) and financing fees, (C) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, (D) commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit, bank guarantees, bankers’ acceptance or any similar facilities or financing and hedging agreements and (E) amortization of debt discounts or premiums);

(ii) Taxes paid (including pursuant to any Tax sharing arrangements) and provisions for Taxes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, including, in each case federal, state, provincial, local, foreign, unitary, franchise, excise, property, withholding, use and similar Taxes, including any penalties and interest, plus, without duplication, Tax Distributions paid or accrued during such period;

(iii) total depreciation and amortization expense;

(iv) other non-Cash charges or losses, including the excess of GAAP rent expense over actual Cash rent paid during such period due to the use of a straight line rent for GAAP purposes; provided that if any such non-Cash charge, loss or expense represents an accrual or reserve for potential Cash items in any future period, (A) the Borrower may determine not to add back such non-Cash charge, loss or expense in the current period and (B) to the extent the Borrower does decide to add back such non-Cash charge, loss or expense, the Cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA in the period in which such payment is made;

(v) (A) Transaction Costs, (B) transaction fees, costs, expenses, charges, severance, relocation costs, integration and facilities’ opening costs and other business optimization expenses and operating improvements (including related to new product introductions), systems development and establishment costs, recruiting fees, signing costs, retention or completion bonuses, transition costs, costs related to closure/consolidation of facilities, internal costs in respect of strategic initiatives and curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans (including any settlement of pension liabilities), contract terminations and professional and consulting fees incurred in connection with any of the foregoing (including any employer related taxes associated with any of the foregoing) incurred (1) in connection with the consummation of any transaction (or any transaction proposed and not consummated), including the issuance or offering of Capital Stock, Investments, acquisitions, Dispositions, recapitalizations, mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, option buyouts or the incurrence, repayment, refinancing, amendment or modification of Indebtedness (including any amortization or write-off of debt issuance or deferred financing costs, premiums and prepayment penalties) or similar transactions or (2) in connection with any Qualifying IPO (whether or not consummated) and (C) the amount of any fee, cost, expense or reserve to the extent actually reimbursed or reimbursable by third parties pursuant to indemnification or reimbursement provisions or similar agreements or insurance; provided that in respect of any fee, cost, expense or reserve with respect thereto incurred pursuant to this clause (C), such Person in good faith expects to receive reimbursement for such fee, cost, expense or reserve within the next four Fiscal Quarters (it being understood that to the extent not actually received within such

 

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Fiscal Quarters, such reimbursement amounts shall be deducted in calculating Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for such Fiscal Quarters);

(vi) the amount of any expense or deduction associated with any subsidiary of such Person attributable to non-controlling interests or minority interests of third parties;

(vii) the amount of any portion of management, monitoring, consulting, transaction and advisory fees and related expenses actually paid by or on behalf of, or accrued by, such Person or any of its subsidiaries (A) to the Investors (or their Affiliates or management companies) to the extent permitted under this Agreement or (B) as permitted by Section 6.09(f);

(viii) the amount of any costs, charges, accruals, reserves or expenses in connection with a single or one-time event, including in connection with (A) any acquisition permitted hereunder after the Original Closing Date, (B) the consolidation or closing of facilities, branches or distribution centers or plants during such period, (C) the closure, consolidation or transfer of production lines and (D) any discretionary bonuses for hourly employees outside of the ordinary course of business;

(ix) the amount of any earn-out and contingent consideration obligations incurred or accrued in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted pursuant to Section 6.06 and paid or accrued during such applicable period and on similar acquisitions and Investments completed prior to the Closing Date;

(x) the amount of any expected cost savings, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies (net of the amount of actual amounts realized) reasonably identifiable and factually supportable (in the good faith determination of the Borrower) related to (A) the Transactions (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof) and (B) after the Original Closing Date, permitted asset sales, mergers or other business combinations, acquisitions, Investments, Dispositions or divestitures, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, restructurings, cost saving initiatives and certain other similar initiatives and specified transactions (in each case as determined on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies had been realized on the first day of such period and as if such cost savings, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies were realized during the entirety of such period); provided that, with respect to clause (B) above, such cost savings, operating improvements and enhancements, operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies are reasonably projected by the Borrower to result from actions either taken or expected to be taken within 24 months of the event giving rise thereto or the consummation of such transaction; provided, further, that the aggregate amount included in Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to this clause (x)(B) shall not exceed 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA (after giving effect to this clause (x)(B) and all other amounts included in Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to this definition) for such period;

(xi) costs, charges, accruals, reserves or expenses attributable to the undertaking and/or implementation of cost savings initiatives or operating expense reductions, product margin synergies and other synergies and similar initiatives, integration, transition, reconstruction, decommissioning, recommissioning or reconfiguration of fixed assets for alternative uses, facilities opening and pre-opening, business optimization and other restructuring costs, charges, accruals, reserves and expenses (including, inventory optimization programs, software development costs and costs related to the closure or consolidation of facilities, branches or distribution centers, and plants (without duplication of amounts in clause (viii) above), the closure, consolidation or transfer of production lines between facilities (without duplications of amounts in clause (viii) above) and curtailments, costs related to entry into new

 

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markets, consulting and other professional fees, signing costs and bonuses, retention or completion bonuses, executive recruiting costs, relocation expenses, severance payments, modifications to, or losses on settlement of, pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans, new systems design and implementation costs, project startup costs and other expenses relating to the realization of synergies from the Transactions (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof)); provided that the aggregate amount included in Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to this clause (xi) shall not exceed 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA (after giving effect to this clause (xi) and all other amounts included in Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to this definition) for such period;

(xii) to the extent not otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income, proceeds of business interruption insurance in an amount representing the earnings for the applicable period that such proceeds are intended to replace (whether or not received so long as such Person in good faith expects to receive the same within the next four Fiscal Quarters (it being understood that to the extent not actually received within such Fiscal Quarters, such proceeds shall be deducted in calculating Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for such Fiscal Quarters));

(xiii) unrealized and realized net losses in the fair market value of any arrangements under Hedge Agreements and losses, charges and expenses attributable to the early extinguishment or conversion of Indebtedness, arrangements under Hedge Agreements or other derivative instruments (including deferred financing expenses written off and premiums paid);

(xiv) Cash actually received (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced Cash expenditures) during such period, and not included in Consolidated Net Income in any period, to the extent that the non-Cash gain relating to such Cash receipt or netting arrangement was deducted in the calculation of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to clause (c)(i) below for any previous period and not added back;

(xv) other add-backs and adjustments reflected in the management model for 2018/2019 (as adjusted for changes reasonably agreed with the GS Principal Investor Lenders), quality of earnings report (the “QofE”) delivered to the Arrangers (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof) on or around May 10, 2018 and subsequently delivered to the GS Principal Investor Lenders and the Projections;

(xvi) with respect to investments in any Person (other than a subsidiary of the Borrower), net gains during such period to the extent received in Cash or Cash Equivalents during such period (and not otherwise included in Consolidated Net Income); and

(xvii) adjustments consistent with Regulation S-X or pro forma adjustments set forth in any quality of earnings analysis and/or evidenced by or contained in a due diligence quality of earnings report prepared with respect to the target of a Permitted Acquisition or similar other permitted Investments prepared by independent registered public accountants of recognized national standing or any other accounting firm reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and delivered to the Administrative Agent (it being understood and agreed that any of the “Big Four” accounting firms are acceptable); and

minus (c) to the extent such amounts increase Consolidated Net Income:

(i) other non-Cash gains, including deductions for the excess of actual Cash rent paid over GAAP rent expense during such period due to the use of a straight line rent for GAAP purposes, but excluding gains or benefits related to accounts receivable, the recognition of deferred revenue or any items which represent the reversal of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges

 

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that reduced Consolidated Net Income in any prior period and any items for which cash was received in a prior period; provided that if any non-Cash gain or income relates to potential Cash items in any future periods, such Person may determine not to deduct such non-Cash gain or income in the current period;

(ii) unrealized and realized net gains in the fair market value of any arrangements under Hedge Agreements;

(iii) the amount added back to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to clause (b)(v)(C) above to the extent such reimbursement amounts were not received within the time period required by such clause;

(iv) the amount added back to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to clause (b)(xii) above to the extent such business interruption proceeds were not received within the time period required by such clause; and

(v) to the extent that such Person adds back the amount of any non-Cash charge to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA pursuant to clause (b)(iv) above, the Cash payment in respect thereof in such future period.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, it is agreed, that for the purpose of calculating the Interest Coverage Ratio, the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio and the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio for any period that includes the Fiscal Quarter ended on the Fiscal Quarter ended on December 31, 2018, the Fiscal Quarter ended on March 31, 2019, the Fiscal Quarter ended on June, 30 2019 and the Fiscal Quarter ended on September 30, 2019 (i) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the Fiscal Quarter ended on December 31, 2018 shall be deemed to be $39,200,000, (ii) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the Fiscal Quarter ended on March 30, 2019 shall be deemed to be $45,200,000, (iii) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the Fiscal Quarter ended on June 30, 2019 shall be deemed to be $45,200,000 and (iv) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the Fiscal Quarter ended on September 30, 2019 shall be deemed to be $41,800,000, in each case as may be subject to addbacks and adjustments (without duplication) pursuant to clause (x)(B) above and sections relating to pro forma adjustments for the applicable Test Period. For the avoidance of doubt, Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA shall be calculated, including pro forma adjustments.

Consolidated Cash Interest Expense” means, as of any date for the applicable period ending on such date with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, the amount payable with respect to such period in respect of (a) total interest expense payable in cash with respect to all outstanding Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including the interest component under capitalized leases, but excluding, to the extent included in interest expense, (i) fees and expenses (including any penalties and interest relating to Taxes) associated with the consummation of the Transactions and the Transactions (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof), (ii) annual agency fees paid to the administrative agents and collateral agents under any credit facilities or other debt instruments or documents, (iii) costs associated with obtaining Hedge Agreements and any interest expense attributable to the movement of the mark-to-market valuation of obligations under Hedge Agreements or other derivative instruments, and any one-time cash costs associated with breakage in respect of Hedge Agreements for interest rates, (iv) fees and expenses (including any penalties and interest relating to Taxes) associated with any Investment not prohibited by Section 6.05, the issuance of Capital Stock or Indebtedness, (v) any interest component relating to accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities, (vi) all non-recurring cash interest expense consisting of liquidated damages for failure to timely comply with registration rights obligations, (vii) amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses or expensing of any financing fees or prepayment or redemption premiums or penalty and any other amounts of non-cash interest (including as a result of the effects of acquisition method accounting or pushdown accounting), and (viii) any interest expense attributable to the exercise of

 

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appraisal rights and the settlement of any claims or actions (whether actual, contingent or potential) with respect thereto and with respect to any Permitted Acquisition or other Investment, all as calculated on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP minus (b) cash interest income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries earned during such period, in each case as determined in accordance with GAAP.

Consolidated First Lien Debt” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of Consolidated Total Debt outstanding on such date that is not subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations and that is secured by a first priority Lien on the Collateral.

Consolidated Net Income” means, as to any Person (the “Subject Person”) for any period, the net income (or loss) of the Subject Person on a consolidated basis for such period taken as a single accounting period determined in conformity with GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded, without duplication,

(a) the income (or loss) of any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Subject Person) in which any other Person (other than the Subject Person or any of its Subsidiaries) has a joint interest, except, with respect to any income, to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments (including any ordinary course dividend, distribution or other payment) paid in Cash (or to the extent converted into Cash) to the Subject Person or any of its Subsidiaries by such Person during such period; provided that, if such dividends or distributions exceed the amount of income in the current accounting period, and income relating to a historical period was excluded due to a lack of dividends or distributions, such dividends or distributions can be recognized to the extent income was excluded from Consolidated Net Income in a prior period,

(b) gains, income, losses, expenses or charges (less all fees and expenses chargeable thereto) attributable to asset Dispositions (including asset retirement costs) or returned surplus assets of any Pension Plan, in each case outside of the ordinary course of business,

(c) gains, income, losses, expenses or charges from (i) extraordinary items and (ii) nonrecurring or unusual items (including (x) costs of and payments of actual or prospective legal settlements, fines, judgments or orders and (y) gains, income, losses, expenses or charges arising from insurance claims and settlements),

(d) any unrealized or realized net foreign currency translation or transaction gains or losses impacting net income (including currency re-measurements of Indebtedness and any net gains or losses resulting from Hedge Agreements for currency exchange risk associated with the above or any other currency related risk and those resulting from intercompany Indebtedness),

(e) any net gains, charges or losses with respect to (i) disposed, abandoned and discontinued operations (other than assets held for sale) and any accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities on the disposal of such disposed, abandoned and discontinued operations and (ii) facilities, plants, stores or distribution centers that have been closed during such period,

(f) any net income or loss (less all fees and expenses or charges related thereto) attributable to the early extinguishment of Indebtedness,

(g) (i) any charges, costs, expenses, accruals or reserves incurred pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement, pension plan, any stock subscription or shareholder agreement or any distributor equity plan or agreement and (ii) any charges, costs, expenses, accruals or reserves in connection with the rollover, acceleration or payout of Capital Stock held by management of the Subject Person, in each

 

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case, to the extent that (in the case of any Cash charges, costs and expenses) such charges, costs or expenses are funded with net Cash proceeds contributed to the Subject Person as a capital contribution or as a result of the sale or issuance of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Capital Stock) of the Subject Person,

(h) accruals and reserves that are established or adjusted within 12 months after the Original Closing Date that are so required to be established or adjusted as a result of the Transactions (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof) in accordance with GAAP or as a result of the adoption or modification of accounting policies,

(i) any (i) write-off or amortization made in such period of deferred financing costs and premiums paid or other expenses incurred directly in connection with any early extinguishment of Indebtedness, (ii) good will or other asset impairment charges, write-offs or write-downs or (iii) amortization of intangible assets,

(j) (i) effects of adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to the Subject Person and its Subsidiaries) in the Subject Person’s consolidated financial statements pursuant to GAAP (including in the inventory, property and equipment, software, goodwill, intangible assets, in-process research and development, deferred revenue, leases and debt line items thereof) resulting from the application of recapitalization accounting or acquisition or purchase accounting, as the case may be, in relation to the Transactions (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof) or any consummated acquisition or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof and (ii) the cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, and

(k) solely for the purpose of determining the Available Amount, the net income for such period of any Subsidiary (other than any Subsidiary Guarantor), to the extent the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Subsidiary of its net income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or governmental regulation applicable to that Subsidiary or its stockholders, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived; provided that Consolidated Net Income will be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in Cash (or to the extent converted into Cash) to Subject Person or a Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein.

Consolidated Senior Secured Debt” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of Consolidated Total Debt outstanding on such date that is not subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations and that is secured by a Lien on the Collateral.

Consolidated Total Assets” means, at any date, all amounts that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total assets” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of the applicable Person and its Subsidiaries at such date.

Consolidated Total Debt” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness described in clauses (a) (b), (c) and (d) of the definition of “Indebtedness” of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (excluding, with respect to clause (d), any potential Indebtedness as a result of an earn-out obligation or potential purchase price adjustment).

 

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Consolidated Working Capital” means, as at any date of determination, the excess of Current Assets over Current Liabilities.

Contract Consideration” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Excess Cash Flow”.

Contractual Obligation” means, as applied to any Person, any provision of any Security issued by that Person or of any material indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, contract, undertaking, agreement or other instrument to which that Person is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound or to which it or any of its properties is subject.

Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.

Credit Extension” means the making of a Delayed Draw Term Loan.

Credit Facilities” means the Term Facility.

Current Assets” means, at any time, the consolidated current assets (other than Cash, the current portion of current and deferred Taxes based on net income, profits or capital, permitted loans made to third parties, assets held for sale, pension assets, deferred bank fees, derivative financial instruments, Cash Equivalents and insurance claims) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries.

Current Liabilities” means, at any time, the consolidated current liabilities of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries at such time, but excluding, without duplication, (a) the current portion of any long-term Indebtedness, (b) outstanding revolving loans, (c) the current portion of interest expense, (d) the current portion of any Capital Leases, (e) the current portion of current and deferred Taxes based on net income, profits or capital, (f) liabilities in respect of unpaid earn-outs and other contingent consideration obligations, (g) the current portion of any other long-term liabilities, (h) accruals relating to restructuring reserves; (i) liabilities in respect of funds of third parties on deposit with the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, (j) any liabilities recorded in connection with stock-based awards, partnership interest-based awards, awards of profits interests, deferred compensation awards and similar incentive based compensation awards or arrangements and (k) liabilities related to Restricted Payments declared but not yet paid.

Debt Fund Affiliate” means any Affiliate of the Sponsor (other than a natural person, or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person) that is primarily engaged in, or advises funds or other investment vehicles that are engaged in, making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans, bonds and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course and for which no personnel making investment decisions in respect of any equity fund which has a direct or indirect equity investment in Holdings, the Borrower or its Subsidiaries has the right to make any investment decisions.

Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code of the U.S., and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, general assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization or similar debtor relief laws of the U.S. or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.

Declined Proceeds” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(b)(v).

 

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Default” means any event or condition which upon notice, lapse of time or both would (unless cured or waived) become an Event of Default.

Defaulting Lender” means any Lender that has (a) defaulted in its obligations under this Agreement, including without limitation, to make a Loan required to be made or funded by it hereunder, in each case, within one Business Day in the case of the making of a Loan and three Business Days of the date such other obligation arose, (b) notified the Administrative Agent or a Loan Party in writing that it does not intend to satisfy any such obligation or has made a public statement to the effect that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations under this Agreement or under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit generally, (c) failed, within three Business Days after the request of Administrative Agent or the Borrower, to confirm in writing that it will comply with the terms of this Agreement relating to its obligations to fund prospective Loans; provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent, (d) on or after the Closing Date, become (or any parent company thereof has become) insolvent or been determined by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Person or its assets, to be insolvent, or the assets or management of which has been taken over by any Governmental Authority, (e) on or after the Closing Date, become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or custodian, appointed for it, or has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in, any such proceeding or appointment or (f) become the subject of a Bail-in Action.

Delayed Draw Closing Date” means the date of any Borrowing of Delayed Draw Term Loans.¶

Delayed Draw Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make the Delayed Draw Term Loans hereunder in an initial aggregate amount equal to the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on the Commitment Schedule, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement and as the same is reduced upon fundings thereunder. The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Delayed Draw Commitments as of the Closing Date is $25,000,000.¶

Delayed Draw Commitment Termination Date” means the earliest to occur of (i) November 15, 2021, (ii) the date on which the Delayed Draw Commitments are reduced to $0 pursuant to Section 2.08 and (iii) the date on which all Delayed Draw Commitments then outstanding have been funded in one or more Borrowings pursuant to Section 2.01(b).

Delayed Draw Term Facility” means the $25,000,000 delayed draw term facility provided to or for the benefit of the Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement on the Closing Date.

Delayed Draw Term Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.01(b). From and after the date of any Borrowing of any Delayed Draw Term Loan, each Delayed Draw Term Loan shall, except as set forth herein, be deemed an Initial Term Loan hereunder for all purposes.

Deposit Account” means a demand, time, savings, passbook or like account with a bank, savings and loan association, credit union or like organization, other than an account evidenced by a negotiable certificate of deposit.

Derivative Transaction” means (a) any interest-rate transaction, including any interest-rate swap, basis swap, forward rate agreement, interest rate option (including a cap, collar or floor), and any other instrument linked to interest rates that gives rise to similar credit risks (including when-issued securities and forward deposits accepted), (b) any exchange-rate transaction, including any cross-currency interest-

 

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rate swap, any forward foreign-exchange contract, any currency option, and any other instrument linked to exchange rates that gives rise to similar credit risks, (c) any equity derivative transaction, including any equity-linked swap, any equity-linked option, any forward equity-linked contract, and any other instrument linked to equities that gives rise to similar credit risk and (d) any commodity (including precious metal) derivative transaction, including any commodity-linked swap, any commodity-linked option, any forward commodity-linked contract, and any other instrument linked to commodities that gives rise to similar credit risks; provided, that, no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants of Holdings or its subsidiaries shall be a Derivative Transaction.

Designated Non-Cash Consideration” means the fair market value (as determined by the Borrower in good faith) of non-Cash consideration received by the Borrower or a Subsidiary in connection with a Disposition pursuant to Section 6.07(h) that is designated as Designated Non-Cash Consideration pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, setting forth the basis of such valuation (which amount will be reduced by the amount of Cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale or conversion of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration to Cash or Cash Equivalents).

Discount Range” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Disposition” or “Dispose” means the sale, lease, sublease, or other disposition of any property of any Person.

Disqualified Capital Stock” means any Capital Stock which, by its terms (or by the terms of any Security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event, (i) matures (excluding any maturity as the result of an optional redemption by the issuer thereof) or is mandatorily redeemable (other than for Qualified Capital Stock), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than for Qualified Capital Stock), in whole or in part, on or prior to 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Capital Stock is issued, (ii) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable (unless at the sole option of the issuer thereof) for (a) debt securities or (b) any Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Capital Stock, in each case at any time on or prior to 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Capital Stock is issued, (iii) contains any mandatory repurchase obligation which may come into effect prior to the Termination Date or (iv) provides for the scheduled payments of dividends in Cash on or prior to 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Capital Stock is issued; provided that (x) any Capital Stock that would not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock but for provisions thereof giving holders thereof (or the holders of any security into or for which such Capital Stock is convertible, exchangeable or exercisable) the right to require the issuer thereof to redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change in control, Qualifying IPO or a Disposition occurring prior to 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Capital Stock is issued shall not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock if such Capital Stock provides that the issuer thereof will not redeem any such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions prior to the Termination Date and (y) for purposes of clause (i) through (iv) above, it is understood and agreed that if any such maturity, redemption, conversion, exchange, repurchase obligation or scheduled payment is in part, only such part coming into effect prior to, in the case of clauses (i), (ii) and (iv) above, the date that is 91 days following the Latest Maturity Date and, in the case of clause (iii) above, prior to the Termination Date, shall constitute Disqualified Capital Stock.

Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, (A) if such Capital Stock is issued to any plan for the benefit of directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants or by any such plan to such directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants, in each case in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the issuer thereof in order

 

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to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations and (B) no Capital Stock held by any future, present or former employee, director, officer, manager, member of management or consultant (or their respective Affiliates or Immediate Family Members) of the Borrower (or any Parent Company or any Subsidiary) shall be considered Disqualified Capital Stock because such stock is redeemable or subject to repurchase pursuant to any management equity subscription agreement, stock option, stock appreciation right or other stock award agreement, stock ownership plan, put agreement, stockholder agreement or similar agreement that may be in effect from time to time.

Disqualified Institution” means (i) any Person identified to the Administrative Agent and the GS Principal Investor Lenders in writing on or prior to the Closing Date, (ii) any other Person identified by name in writing to the Administrative Agent after the Closing Date to the extent such Person is or becomes a competitor or is or becomes an Affiliate of a competitor of Holdings or its subsidiaries, which designations shall not apply retroactively to disqualify any Persons that have previously acquired an assignment or participation interest in the Loans and (iii) any reasonably identifiable Affiliate of any Person referred to in clauses (i) or (ii) above; provided that a “competitor” or an Affiliate of a competitor shall not include any Bona Fide Debt Fund that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of business which is managed, sponsored or advised by any Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such competitor or Affiliate thereof, as applicable, and for which no personnel involved with the investment of such competitor or Affiliate thereof, as applicable, (i) makes any investment decisions or (ii) has access to any information (other than information that is publicly available) relating to the Loan Parties or any entity that forms a part of the Loan Parties’ business (including their subsidiaries). Upon the reasonable request of any Lender to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent shall (i) disclose the list of Disqualified Institution to such Lender and (ii) disclose (through such Lender) the list of Disqualified Institutions to a potential assignee or participant for purpose of determining whether a specified potential assignee or prospective participant is a Disqualified Institution, subject to the provisions of Section 9.13.

Disqualified Person” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(f)(ii).

Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary” means any Domestic Subsidiary (a) substantially all of the assets of which consist of Capital Stock (which for this purpose includes any instrument treated as Capital Stock for U.S. federal income tax purposes) of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries or any other Subsidiary that is itself a Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary or (b) that is treated as a disregarded entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes that holds the equity (which for this purpose includes any instrument treated as equity for U.S. federal income tax purposes) of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries or Disregarded Domestic Subsidiaries.

Dollars” or “$” refers to lawful money of the U.S.

Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary incorporated or organized under the laws of the U.S. or any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

Dutch Auction” means an auction (an “Auction”) conducted by an Affiliated Lender or a Debt Fund Affiliate (any such Person, the “Auction Party”) in order to purchase Term Loans (or any Additional Term Loans, which for purposes of this definition, shall be deemed to be Term Loans (and the holders thereof, Lenders)) in accordance with the following procedures; provided that no Auction Party shall initiate any Auction unless (I) at least five Business Days shall have passed since the consummation of the most recent purchase of Term Loans pursuant to an Auction conducted hereunder; or (II) at least three Business Days shall have passed since the date of the last Failed Auction which was withdrawn pursuant to clause (c)(i) below:

 

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(a) Notice Procedures. In connection with an Auction, the Auction Party will provide notification to the Auction Agent (for distribution to the relevant Lenders) of the Term Loans that will be the subject of the Auction (an “Auction Notice”). Each Auction Notice shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to the Auction Agent and shall (i) specify the maximum aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans subject to the Auction, in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 and whole increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof (or, in any case, such lesser amount of such Term Loans then outstanding or which is otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Auction Agent) (the “Auction Amount”), (ii) specify the discount to par, which may be a range (the “Discount Range”) of percentages of the par principal amount of the Term Loans subject to such Auction, that represents the range of purchase prices that the Auction Party would be willing to accept in the Auction, (iii) be extended, at the sole discretion of the Auction Party, to (x) each Lender and/or (y) each Lender with respect to any Term Loans on an individual Class basis and (iv) remain outstanding through the Auction Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each appropriate Lender with a copy of such Auction Notice and a form of the Return Bid to be submitted by a responding Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date specified in such Auction Notice (or such later date as the Auction Party may agree to extend with the reasonable consent of the Auction Agent) (the “Auction Response Date”).

(b) Reply Procedures. In connection with any Auction, each Lender holding the relevant Term Loans subject to such Auction may, in its sole discretion, participate in such Auction and may provide the Auction Agent with a notice of participation (the “Return Bid”) which shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to the Auction Agent, and shall specify (i) a discount to par (that must be expressed as a price at which it is willing to sell all or any portion of such Term Loans) (the “Reply Price”), which (when expressed as a percentage of the par principal amount of such Term Loans) must be within the Discount Range, and (ii) a principal amount of such Term Loans, which must be in whole increments of $1,000,000 (or, in any case, such lesser amount of such Term Loans of such Lender then outstanding or which is specified in the Auction Notice) (the “Reply Amount”). A Lender may avoid the minimum amount condition specified in clause (ii) of the preceding sentence solely when submitting a Reply Amount equal to the Lender’s entire remaining amount of such Term Loans. Lenders may only submit one Return Bid per Auction but each Return Bid may contain up to three bids only one of which may result in a Qualifying Bid (as defined below). In addition to the Return Bid, the participating Lender must execute and deliver, to be held in escrow by the Auction Agent, an Assignment and Assumption with the Dollar amount of the Term Loans to be assigned to be left in blank, which amount shall be completed by the Auction Agent in accordance with the final determination of such Lender’s Qualifying Bid pursuant to clause (c) below. Any Lender whose Return Bid is not received by the Auction Agent by the Auction Response Date shall be deemed to have declined to participate in the relevant Auction with respect to all of its Term Loans.

(c) Acceptance Procedures. Based on the Reply Prices and Reply Amounts received by the Auction Agent prior to the applicable Auction Response Date, the Auction Agent, in consultation with the Auction Party, will determine the applicable price (the “Applicable Price”) for the Auction, which will be the lowest Reply Price for which the Auction Party can complete the Auction at the Auction Amount; provided that, in the event that the Reply Amounts are insufficient to allow the Auction Party to complete a purchase of the entire Auction Amount (any such Auction, a “Failed Auction”), the Auction Party shall either, at its election, (i) withdraw the Auction or (ii) complete the Auction at an Applicable Price equal to the highest Reply Price sufficient to complete a purchase of the entire Auction Amount. The Auction Party shall purchase the relevant Term Loans (or the respective portions thereof) from each Lender with a Reply Price that is equal to or lower than the Applicable Price (“Qualifying Bids”) at the Applicable Price; provided that if the aggregate proceeds required to purchase all Term Loans subject to Qualifying Bids would exceed the Auction Amount for such Auction, the Auction Party shall purchase such Term Loans at the Applicable Price

 

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ratably based on the principal amounts of such Qualifying Bids (subject to rounding requirements specified by the Auction Agent in its discretion). If a Lender has submitted a Return Bid containing multiple bids at different Reply Prices, only the bid with the lowest Reply Price that is equal to or less than the Applicable Price will be deemed to be the Qualifying Bid of such Lender (e.g., a Reply Price of $100 with a discount to par of 1.0%, when compared to an Applicable Price of $100 with a 2.0% discount to par, will not be deemed to be a Qualifying Bid, while, however, a Reply Price of $100 with a discount to par of 2.50% would be deemed to be a Qualifying Bid). The Auction Agent shall promptly, and in any case within five Business Days following the Auction Response Date with respect to an Auction, notify (I) the Borrower of the respective Lenders’ responses to such solicitation, the effective date of the purchase of Term Loans pursuant to such Auction, the Applicable Price, and the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans and the tranches thereof to be purchased pursuant to such Auction, (II) each participating Lender of the effective date of the purchase of Term Loans pursuant to such Auction, the Applicable Price, and the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of Term Loans to be purchased at the Applicable Price on such date, (III) each participating Lender of the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of the Term Loans of such Lender to be purchased at the Applicable Price on such date and (IV) if applicable, each participating Lender of any rounding and/or proration pursuant to the second preceding sentence. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to the Borrower and Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error.

(d) Additional Procedures.

(i) Once initiated by an Auction Notice, the Auction Party may not withdraw an Auction other than a Failed Auction. Furthermore, in connection with any Auction, upon submission by a Lender of a Qualifying Bid, such Lender (each, a “Qualifying Lender”) will be obligated to sell the entirety or its allocable portion of the Reply Amount, as the case may be, at the Applicable Price.

(ii) To the extent not expressly provided for herein, each purchase of Term Loans pursuant to an Auction shall be consummated pursuant to procedures consistent with the provisions in this definition, established by the Auction Agent acting in its reasonable discretion and as reasonably agreed by the Borrower.

(iii) In connection with any Auction, the Borrower and the Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may require as a condition to any Auction, the payment of customary fees and expenses by the Auction Party in connection therewith as agreed between the Auction Party and the Auction Agent.

(iv) Notwithstanding anything in any Loan Document to the contrary, for purposes of this definition, each notice or other communication required to be delivered or otherwise provided to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) shall be deemed to have been given upon the Auction Agent’s (or its delegate’s) actual receipt during normal business hours of such notice or communication; provided that any notice or communication actually received outside of normal business hours shall be deemed to have been given as of the opening of business on the next Business Day.

(v) The Borrower and the Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may perform any and all of its duties under this definition by itself or through any Affiliate of the Auction Agent and expressly consent to any such delegation of duties by the Auction Agent to such Affiliate and the performance of such delegated duties by such Affiliate. The exculpatory provisions pursuant to this Agreement shall apply to each Affiliate of the Auction Agent and its respective activities in connection with any purchase of Term Loans provided for in this definition as well as activities of the Auction Agent.

 

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EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.

EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

Eligible Assignee” means (a) a Lender, (b) a commercial bank, insurance company, finance company, financial institution, any fund that invests in loans or any other “accredited investor” (as defined in Regulation D of the Securities Act), (c) any Affiliate of a Lender, (d) an Approved Fund of a Lender or (e) to the extent permitted under Section 9.05(g), any Affiliated Lender or any Debt Fund Affiliate; provided that in any event, “Eligible Assignee” shall not include (i) any natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person), (ii) any Disqualified Institution or (iii) except as permitted under Section 9.05(g) (including with respect to Debt Fund Affiliates), Holdings or any of its Affiliates.

EMU Legislation” means the legislative measures of the European Council for the introduction of, changeover to or operation of a single or unified European currency.

Environmental Claim” means any investigation, notice, notice of violation, claim, action, suit, proceeding, demand, abatement order or other order or directive (conditional or otherwise), by any Governmental Authority or any other Person, arising (a) pursuant to or in connection with any actual or alleged violation of any Environmental Law; (b) in connection with any Hazardous Material or any actual or alleged Hazardous Materials Activity; or (c) in connection with any actual or alleged damage, injury, threat or harm to natural resources or the environment.

Environmental Laws” means any and all applicable current or future foreign or domestic, federal, provincial, municipal or state (or any subdivision of either of them), statutes, ordinances, orders, rules, regulations, judgments, Governmental Authorizations, or any other applicable requirements of Governmental Authorities and the common law relating to (a) pollution or protection of the environment, including any Hazardous Materials Activity; or (b) the generation, use, storage, transportation or disposal of or exposure to Hazardous Materials, in any manner applicable to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any Facility.

Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower or any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

Equityholder Distribution” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals hereto.

 

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ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

ERISA Affiliate” means, as applied to any Person, (a) any corporation which is a member of a controlled group of corporations within the meaning of Section 414(b) of the Code of which that Person is a member and (b) any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which is a member of a group of trades or businesses under common control within the meaning of Section 414(c) of the Code of which that Person is a member.

ERISA Event” means (a) a “reportable event” within the meaning of Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued thereunder with respect to any Pension Plan (excluding those for which the 30-day notice period has been waived); (b) the failure to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code with respect to any Pension Plan, or a determination that a Pension Plan is in “at risk” status (as defined in Section 303(i)(4) of ERISA or Section 430(i)(4) of the Code); (c) the provision by the administrator of any Pension Plan pursuant to Section 4041(a)(2) or Section 302 of ERISA of a notice of intent to terminate such plan in a distress termination described in Section 4041(c) of ERISA; (d) the withdrawal by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates from any Pension Plan with two or more contributing sponsors or the termination of any such Pension Plan resulting in liability to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 4063 or 4064 of ERISA; (e) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate any Pension Plan, or the appointment of a trustee to administer any Pension Plan; (f) the imposition of liability on the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 4062(e) or 4069 of ERISA or by reason of the application of Section 4212(c) of ERISA; (g) a complete or partial withdrawal (within the meaning of Sections 4203 and 4205 of ERISA) of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates from any Multiemployer Plan, a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is in “endangered status” or “critical status” (as defined in Section 305(b) of ERISA), or the receipt by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates of notice from any Multiemployer Plan that it is in insolvency pursuant to Section 4245 of ERISA, or that it intends to terminate or has terminated under Section 4041A or 4042 of ERISA; (h) the occurrence of an act or omission which could reasonably be expected to give rise to the imposition on the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of fines, penalties, excise taxes or related charges under Chapter 43 of the Code or under Section 409, Section 502(c), (i) or (l), or Section 4071 of ERISA in respect of any Pension Plan; or (i) the incurrence of liability or the imposition of a Lien pursuant to Section 436 or 430(k) of the Code or pursuant to ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent.

EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.

Event of Default” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article 7.

Excess Cash Flow” means, for any Test Period ending on the last day of a Fiscal Year, an amount (if positive) equal to:

(a) the sum, without duplication, of the amounts for such period of the following:

(i) Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, plus

(ii) the amount of all non-Cash charges or expenses (including depreciation and amortization) deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, but excluding any non-Cash charges representing an accrual or reserve for potential Cash items in any future period and excluding amortization of all prepaid Cash items that were paid (or required to have been paid) in a prior period, plus

 

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(iii) decreases in Consolidated Working Capital for such period (other than any such decreases (A) arising from acquisitions or Dispositions of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any business line, unit or division of the Borrower or any such Subsidiary, in each case by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries completed during such period, (B) the application of acquisition and/or purchase recapitalization accounting, (C) the effect of reclassification during such period between Current Assets and long-term assets and Current Liabilities and long-term liabilities (with a corresponding restatement to the prior period to give effect to such reclassification), (D) the effect of any fluctuations in the amount of accrued and contingent obligations under any Hedge Agreement and (E) any non-Cash impact being imputed to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow as a result of the Consolidated Working Capital movements associated with adjustments made in clauses (c), (d), and (h) of the definition of Consolidated Net Income), plus

(iv) the aggregate net amount of any non-Cash loss on Dispositions of property by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such period (other than Dispositions in the ordinary course of business), to the extent deducted or excluded in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, plus

(v) to the extent deducted, or not included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, (A) increases in non-current deferred revenue, (B) increases in accruals for future lease payments in respect of closed branches plus accretion thereof, (C) increases in non-current GAAP rent equalization liabilities, (D) increases in deferred landlord allowances and (E) accretion of asset retirement obligations recorded in accordance with GAAP, plus

(vi) Cash income or gain (actually received in Cash) of the type described in clauses (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income”, to the extent excluded from the calculation of Consolidated Net Income for such period pursuant to the definition thereof (other than in respect of sales or dispositions to the extent the Borrower is permitted to reinvest such proceeds or is required to prepay the Loan with such proceeds, in each case, pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(ii)), plus

(vii) expenses deducted from Consolidated Net Income during such period in respect of expenditures made during any prior period for which a deduction from Excess Cash Flow was made in such prior period pursuant to clause (b) below, minus,

(b) the sum, without duplication, of the amounts for such period of the following:

(i) the amount of (A) all non-Cash credits, gains and income included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income (including non-Cash gains on bargain purchases and excluding any such credit, gain or income representing the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential Cash item that reduced Consolidated Net Income in any prior period) and (B) all Cash expenses, charges and losses excluded in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, in each case, to the extent not financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness), plus

(ii) without duplication of amounts deducted from Excess Cash Flow in respect of a prior period, the aggregate amount actually paid by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in Cash during such period or after such period and prior to the relevant date of such Excess Cash Flow prepayment required by Section 2.10(b)(i) on account of capital expenditures, purchases of intangible assets, spending associated with construction in progress and payments in respect of the exercise of purchase options under operating leases (excluding the principal amount of Indebtedness, other than revolving Indebtedness, incurred to finance such capital expenditures), plus

(iii) the aggregate amount of all principal payments and purchases of Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including (A) scheduled principal payments with respect

 

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to Indebtedness pursuant to Section 2.09 of the First Lien Credit Agreement (or any equivalent provision in any First Lien Facility) and voluntary prepayments of Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(a) of this Agreement (or any equivalent provision in any Refinancing Indebtedness) or of indebtedness pursuant to Section 2.10(a) of the First Lien Credit Agreement (or any equivalent provision in any First Lien Facility) (other than prepayments of loans deducted pursuant to clause (B) of Section 2.10(b)(i) of this Agreement or prepayments of loans deducted pursuant to clause (B) of Section 2.10(b)(i) of the First Lien Credit Agreement (or any equivalent provision in any First Lien Facility)), (B) the principal component of payments in respect of Capital Leases, (C) the amount of any mandatory prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(ii) of this Agreement (or any equivalent provision in any Refinancing Indebtedness) or of indebtedness pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(ii) of the First Lien Credit Agreement (or any equivalent provision in any First Lien Facility), in each case, with the Net Proceeds of a Prepayment Asset Sale to the extent required due to a Disposition that resulted in an increase in Consolidated Net Income and not in excess of the amount of such increase and (D) purchases of Term Loans by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 9.05(g) of this Agreement (or any equivalent provisions in any Refinancing Indebtedness) and purchases of First Lien Term Loans by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 9.05(g) of the First Lien Credit Agreement (or any equivalent provision in any First Lien Facility), in each case, limited to the aggregate amount actually paid in Cash, but excluding (1) all other prepayments of Term Loans and First Lien Term Loans and (2) all repayments of any revolving credit facility or arrangements (except to the extent there is an equivalent permanent reduction in commitments thereunder)) made during such period, except, in each case, to the extent financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness), plus

(iv) increases in Consolidated Working Capital for such period (other than any such increases (A) arising from acquisitions or Dispositions of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any business line, unit or division of the Borrower or any such Subsidiary, in each case by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries completed during such period, (B) the application of acquisition and/or purchase recapitalization accounting, (C) the effect of reclassification during such period between Current Assets and long-term assets and Current Liabilities and long-term liabilities (with a corresponding restatement to the prior period to give effect to such reclassification), (D) the effect of any fluctuations in the amount of accrued and contingent obligations under any Hedge Agreement and (E) any non-Cash impact being imputed to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow as a result of the Consolidated Working Capital movements associated with adjustments made in clauses (c), (d), and (h) of the definition of Consolidated Net Income), plus

(v) to the extent included, or not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, the aggregate consideration actually paid in Cash by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries during such period or after such period and prior to the relevant date of such Excess Cash Flow prepayment required by Section 2.10(b)(i) with respect to Investments permitted under Section 6.06 (and not financed with long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness)) (other than Investments in (x) Cash and Cash Equivalents and (y) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries), plus

(vi) to the extent included, or not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, (A) decreases in non-current deferred revenue, (B) decreases in accruals for future lease payments made in respect of closed branches, (C) decreases in non-current GAAP rent equalization liabilities, (D) decreases in deferred landlord allowances and (E) amounts paid with respect to asset retirement obligations, plus

(vii) any required up-front Cash payments in respect of Hedge Agreements to the extent not financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness) and not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, plus

 

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(viii) the amount of Restricted Payments made in Cash during such period other than Restricted Payments described in clause (a)(iv) of Section 6.04 except, in each case, to the extent financed with long term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness), plus

(ix) without duplication of amounts deducted from Excess Cash Flow in respect of a prior period, at the option of the Borrower, the aggregate consideration (including earn-outs) required to be paid in Cash by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries pursuant to binding contracts (the “Contract Consideration”) entered into prior to or during such period relating to capital expenditures, cash bonuses payable to its directors, officers, employees and consultants, acquisitions or Investments permitted by Section 6.06 or otherwise consented to by the Required Lenders (other than Investments in (x) Cash and Cash Equivalents and (y) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) to be consummated or made during the period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters of the Borrower following the end of such period (except, in each case, to the extent financed with long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness)); provided that to the extent the aggregate amount actually utilized to finance such capital expenditures, cash bonuses payable to its directors, officers, employees and consultants, acquisitions or Investments during such subsequent period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters is less than the Contract Consideration, the amount of such shortfall shall be added to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow at the end of such subsequent period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters, plus

(x) the amount of Cash Taxes and Tax Distributions pursuant to Section 6.04(a)(ii) paid in such period (and Tax and Tax Distribution reserves set aside and payable or reasonably estimated to be payable within the four consecutive Fiscal Quarters following such period) to the extent such Taxes and Tax Distributions exceed the amount of Tax and Tax Distribution expense deducted in arriving at Consolidated Net Income for such period; provided that, to the extent the aggregate amount of Tax and Tax Distribution reserves set aside and actually paid during such subsequent four consecutive Fiscal Quarters is less than such amount of Tax and Tax Distribution reserves set aside, the amount of such shortfall shall be added to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow at the end of such subsequent period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters, plus

(xi) to the extent not expensed (or exceeding the amount expensed) during such period or not deducted (or exceeding the amount deducted) in calculating Consolidated Net Income, the aggregate amount of expenditures, fees, costs and expenses paid in Cash by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such period, other than to the extent financed with long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness); plus

(xii) any amounts paid in Cash during such period in respect of transactions pursuant to the Sponsor Management Agreement and/or all indemnities and expenses owed to the parties to the Sponsor Management Agreement and their respective directors, officers, members of management, managers, employees and consultants.

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

Excluded Information means information regarding the Borrower, the Sponsor or their respective Affiliates that may be material to a decision made by a Lender to participate in any assignment to an Affiliated Lender, including any information which is (a) not publicly available, (b) material with respect to Holdings, the Borrower and their respective subsidiaries or their respective securities for purposes of U.S. federal and state securities laws and (c) not of a type that would be publicly disclosed in connection with any issuance by Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective subsidiaries of debt or equity securities issued pursuant to a public offering, a Rule 144A offering or other private placement where assisted by a placement agent.

 

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Excluded Subsidiary” means (a) any Subsidiary that is not a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, (b) any Immaterial Subsidiary, (c) any Subsidiary that is prohibited by law, regulation or contractual obligations from providing a Loan Guaranty or that would require a governmental (including regulatory) consent, approval, license or authorization to provide such Loan Guaranty, (d) any not-for-profit Subsidiary, (e) any Captive Insurance Subsidiaries, (f) any special purpose entities used for securitization facilities, (g) any Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary, (h) any direct or indirect Domestic Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary or Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary, (i) any subsidiary for which the provision of a Loan Guaranty would result in material adverse tax consequences (as reasonably determined by the Borrower), (j) any Foreign Subsidiary, (k) any Subsidiary acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted herein that has assumed secured Indebtedness not incurred in contemplation of such Permitted Acquisition or other Investment and any Subsidiary thereof that guarantees such secured Indebtedness, in each case to the extent such secured Indebtedness prohibits such subsidiary from becoming a Guarantor and (l) any other Subsidiary with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the First Lien Administrative Agent and the Borrower, the burden or cost of providing a Loan Guaranty shall outweigh the benefits to be afforded thereby.

Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any other Loan Party hereunder, (a) Taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits taxes, in each case, (i) by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is located or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in any obligation of the Borrower or any Loan Party hereunder pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the obligation (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrower under Section 2.18(b)) or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 2.16, amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) any Tax imposed as a result of a failure by the Administrative Agent or a Lender to comply with Section 2.16(f) and (d) any withholding tax under FATCA.

Extended Term Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a)(iii).

Extension” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a).

Extension Offer” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(a).

Facility” means any real property (including all buildings, fixtures or other improvements located thereon) now, hereafter or, except with respect to Articles 5 and 6, heretofore owned, leased, operated or used by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective predecessors or Affiliates.

Failed Auction” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code, and any intergovernmental agreements and fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or official interpretations adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such Sections of the Code.

 

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Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the rate calculated by the NYFRB based on such day’s federal funds transactions by depositary institutions, as determined in such manner as the NYFRB shall set forth on its public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as the effective federal funds rate; provided that if the Federal Funds Effective Rate as so determined would be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purpose of this Agreement.

Federal Reserve Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.

Financial Officer” of any Person means the chief financial officer, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, any vice president of finance or the controller of such Person or any officer with substantially equivalent responsibilities of any of the foregoing.

Financial Officer Certification” means, with respect to the financial statements for which such certification is required, the certification of a Financial Officer of the Borrower that such financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, in accordance with GAAP, the consolidated financial condition of the Borrower as at the dates indicated and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the periods indicated, subject to the absence of footnotes and changes resulting from audit and normal year-end adjustments.

Financial Plan” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.01(h).

“First Lien Administrative Agent” has the meaning set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement.

First Lien Credit Agreement” means the First Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of January 4, 2019, as amended, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time to time, among, inter alios, Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower from time to time party thereto, the other financial institutions from time to time party thereto as lenders and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent.

First Lien Facility” means the credit facilities governed by the First Lien Credit Agreement and one or more debt facilities or other financing arrangements (including indentures) providing for loans, notes or other long-term indebtedness that replace or refinance such credit facilities, including (i) any such replacement or refinancing facility or indenture that increases or decreases the amount permitted to be borrowed thereunder or alters the maturity thereof and whether by the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders, and any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, renewals, restatements, amendments and restatements or refundings thereof or any such indentures or credit facilities that replace or refinance such credit facility (or any subsequent replacement thereof), in each case to the extent permitted or not restricted by this Agreement and (ii) any other First Lien Obligations.

First Lien Leverage Ratio” means the ratio, as of any date of determination, of (a) Consolidated First Lien Debt as of such date (net of the Unrestricted Cash Amount as of such date) to (b) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Test Period then most recently ended for which financial statements are available.

First Lien Loan Documents” means the First Lien Credit Agreement, any promissory notes, collateral documents, the Intercreditor Agreement and any other document or instrument designated by the Borrower and the First Lien Administrative Agent as a “Loan Document” under the First Lien Credit Agreement, and shall include all appendices, exhibits or schedules thereto, and all amendments, restatements, amendments and restatements, supplements or other modifications thereto.

 

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First Lien Obligations” shall mean (i) the “Secured Obligations” as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement (or any equivalent term under any First Lien Facility), (ii) all unpaid principal and accrued and unpaid interest, fees and other obligations owing with respect to any “Incremental Equivalent Debt” (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) secured by a Lien that is First Priority (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) and (iii) all unpaid principal and accrued and unpaid interest, fees and other obligations owing with respect to any refinancing Indebtedness in respect of any or all of the foregoing.

First Lien Obligations Payment Date” means the “Termination Date” as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement (or equivalent term under any document governing any other First Lien Facility).

First Lien Term Loan” means a term loan made pursuant to the First Lien Credit Agreement.

Fiscal Quarter” means a fiscal quarter of any Fiscal Year.

Fiscal Year” means the fiscal year of the Borrower ending on December 31 of each calendar year.

Fixed Amounts” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.09(b).

Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Foreign Lender” means a Lender that is not a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

Foreign Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

Funding Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.03(vi).

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. in effect and applicable to the accounting period in respect of which reference to GAAP is being made, subject to the provisions of Section 1.04.

Governmental Authority” means any federal, state, municipal, national, provincial or other government, governmental department, commission, board, bureau, court, central bank, agency or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof or any entity or officer exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to any government or any court, in each case whether associated with a state, province or locality of the U.S., the U.S. or a foreign entity or government.

Governmental Authorization” means any permit, license, authorization, plan, directive, consent order or consent decree of or from any Governmental Authority.

Granting Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(e).

GS Principal Investor” means (a) each of Broad Street Loan Partners III, L.P., Broad Street Loan Partners III Offshore, L.P., Broad Street Loan Partners III Offshore – Unlevered, L.P., Broad Street Senior Credit Partners II, L.P. and Broad Street Credit Holdings LLC, (b) any affiliated investment entity of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC or other Affiliate of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC and (c) any fund, investor, entity or account that is managed, sponsored or advised by Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC or any of its affiliates.

GS Principal Investor Lender” means each GS Principal Investor that is a Lender.

 

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Guarantee” of or by any Person (the “Guarantor”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the Guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person (the “Primary Obligor”) in any manner and including any obligation of the Guarantor, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the Primary Obligor so as to enable the Primary Obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness or monetary obligation, (e) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part) or (f) secured by any Lien on any assets of such Guarantor securing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation is assumed by such Guarantor (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien); provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business, or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition, Disposition or other transaction permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith.

Guaranteed Obligations” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.01.

Guarantor” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Guarantee”.

Guarantor Percentage” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.10.

Hazardous Materials” means any chemical, material, substance or waste, or any constituent thereof, the exposure to, or Release of, which is prohibited, limited or regulated by any Environmental Law or any Governmental Authority due to its dangerous or deleterious properties or characteristics.

Hazardous Materials Activity” means any past, current, proposed or threatened activity, event or occurrence involving any Hazardous Material, including the use, manufacture, possession, storage, holding, presence, existence, location, Release, threatened Release, discharge, placement, generation, transportation, processing, construction, treatment, abatement, removal, remediation, disposal, disposition or handling of any Hazardous Material, and any corrective action or response action with respect to any of the foregoing.

Hedge Agreement” means any agreement with respect to any Derivative Transaction between any Loan Party or any Subsidiary and any other Person.

Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under any Hedge Agreement.

Holdings” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

IBA” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.12.

 

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IFRS” means international accounting standards within the meaning of the IAS Regulation 1606/2002, as in effect from time to time (subject to the provisions of Section 1.04), to the extent applicable to the relevant financial statements.

Immaterial Subsidiary” means, as of any date, any Subsidiary of the Borrower (a) having Consolidated Total Assets in an amount of less than 5.0% of Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower and (b) contributing less than 5.0% of the consolidated revenues of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, in each case, for the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available; provided that the Consolidated Total Assets (as so determined) and revenues (as so determined) of all Immaterial Subsidiaries shall not exceed 5.0% of Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower or 5.0% of the consolidated revenues of the Borrower for the relevant Test Period, as the case may be.

Immediate Family Member” means with respect to any individual, such individual’s child, stepchild, grandchild or more remote descendant, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, former spouse, domestic partner, former domestic partner, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law and daughter-in-law (including adoptive relationships), any trust, partnership or other bona fide estate-planning vehicle the only beneficiaries of which are any of the foregoing individuals, such individual’s estate (or an executor, administrator, heir or legatee, in each case, acting on their behalf) or any private foundation or fund that is controlled by any of the foregoing individuals or any donor-advised fund of which any such individual is the donor.

Impacted Interest Period” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “LIBO Rate.”

Incremental Cap” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Commitment” means any commitment made by a lender to provide all or any portion of an Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans.

Incremental Equivalent Debt” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.01(x).

Incremental Term Facility” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incremental Term Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.21(a).

Incurrence Based Amounts” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.09(b).

Indebtedness”, as applied to any Person, means, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness for borrowed money; (b) that portion of obligations with respect to Capital Leases that is properly classified as a liability on a balance sheet in conformity with GAAP; (c) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments to the extent the same would appear as a liability on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP; (d) any obligation owed for all or any part of the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding (w) any earn out obligation or purchase price adjustment until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) in accordance with GAAP, (x) any such obligations incurred under ERISA, (y) accrued expenses and trade accounts payable in the ordinary course of business (including on an inter-company basis) and (z) liabilities associated with customer prepayments and deposits), which purchase price is (i) due more than six months from the date of incurrence of the obligation in respect thereof or (ii) evidenced by a note or similar written instrument to the extent the same would appear as a liability on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP; (e) all Indebtedness of others secured by any Lien on any property or asset owned or held by such Person regardless of whether the indebtedness secured thereby shall have been assumed by such Person or

 

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is non-recourse to the credit of such Person; (f) the face amount of any letter of credit issued for the account of such Person or as to which such Person is otherwise liable for reimbursement of drawings (except to the extent the relevant reimbursement obligations relate to trade payables and are satisfied within 20 days following the incurrence thereof); (g) the Guarantee by such Person of the Indebtedness of another; (h) all obligations of such Person in respect of any Disqualified Capital Stock and (i) all net obligations of such Person in respect of any Derivative Transaction, including any Hedge Agreement, whether or not entered into for hedging or speculative purposes; provided that (i) in no event shall obligations under any Derivative Transaction be deemed “Indebtedness” for any calculation of the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, the Interest Coverage Ratio or any other financial ratio under this Agreement and (ii) the amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (e) shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (A) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (B) the fair market value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith. For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, except to the extent such Person’s liability for such Indebtedness is otherwise limited and only to the extent such Indebtedness would otherwise be included in the calculation of Consolidated Total Debt; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the term “Indebtedness” shall not include, and shall be calculated without giving effect to, the effects of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 815 and related interpretations to the extent such effects would otherwise increase or decrease an amount of Indebtedness for any purpose hereunder as a result of accounting for any embedded derivatives created by the terms of such Indebtedness; and any such amounts that would have constituted Indebtedness hereunder but for the application of this proviso shall not be deemed an incurrence of Indebtedness hereunder. For the avoidance of doubt, Indebtedness shall exclude ordinary course intercompany payables among the Borrower and its subsidiaries.

Indemnified Liabilities” has the meaning specified in Section 9.03(b).

Indemnified Taxes” means (i) Taxes other than Excluded Taxes and (ii) to the extent not otherwise described in (i), Other Taxes, in each case, imposed on or in respect of any payment made by a Loan Party under any Loan Document.

Indemnitee” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.03(b).

Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.11(a).

Information Memorandum” means the Confidential Information Memorandum, dated October, 2018, relating to the Borrower and the Transactions (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof).

Initial Term Loan” means (a) the Loans made pursuant to Section 2.01(a) on the Closing Date and (b) the Delayed Draw Term Loans made pursuant to Section 2.01(b).

Intercreditor Agreement” means the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit K, among the Administrative Agent, as “Second Lien Administrative Agent”, the Collateral Agent, as “Second Lien Security Agent”, the First Lien Administrative Agent, as “First Lien Administrative Agent” and “First Lien Security Agent”, Holdings, the Borrower and the Subsidiaries of the Borrower from time to time party thereto.

Interest Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to any Test Period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for such Test Period to (b) Consolidated Cash Interest Expense for such Test Period.

 

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Interest Election Request” means a request by the Borrower in the form of Exhibit G hereto or such other form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent to convert or continue a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.07.

Interest Payment Date” means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan, the last day of each March, June, September and December and/or the maturity date applicable to such Loan, commitment or Additional Term Commitment and (b) with respect to any LIBO Rate Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day that would have been an Interest Payment Date had successive Interest Periods of three months’ duration been applicable to such Borrowing.

Interest Period” means with respect to any LIBO Rate Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months (or, to the extent available to all relevant affected Lenders, twelve months or a shorter period) thereafter, as the Borrower may elect; provided that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (ii) any Interest Period that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.

Interpolated Rate” means, at any time, for any Interest Period, the rate per annum (rounded to the same number of decimal places as the LIBO Screen Rate) determined by the Administrative Agent (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) to be equal to the rate that results from interpolating on a linear basis between: (a) the LIBO Screen Rate for the longest period for which the LIBO Screen Rate is available for the applicable currency) that is shorter than the Impacted Interest Period; and (b) the LIBO Screen Rate for the shortest period (for which that LIBO Screen Rate is available for the applicable currency) that exceeds the Impacted Interest Period, in each case, at such time.

Investment” means (a) any purchase or other acquisition by a Person or any of its subsidiaries of, or of a beneficial interest in, any of the Securities of any other Person (other than the Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor), (b) the acquisition by purchase or otherwise (other than purchases or other acquisitions of inventory, materials, supplies and/or equipment in the ordinary course of business) of all or a substantial portion of the business, property or fixed assets of any Person or any division or line of business or other business unit of any Person and (c) any loan, advance (other than (i) advances to current or former employees, officers, directors, members of management, managers, consultants or independent contractors of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or any Parent Company for moving, entertainment and travel expenses, drawing accounts and similar expenditures in the ordinary course of business and (ii) advances made on an intercompany basis in the ordinary course of business for the purchase of inventory) or capital contribution by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any other Person (other than the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor). Subject to Section 5.10, the amount of any Investment shall be the original cost of such Investment, plus the cost of all additions thereto, without any adjustments for increases or decreases in value, or write-ups, write-downs or write-offs with respect to such Investment, but giving effect to any repayments of principal in the case of Investments in the form of loans and any return of capital or return on Investment in the case of equity Investments (whether as a distribution, dividend, redemption or sale but not in excess of the amount of the initial Investment).

 

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Investors” means (i) THL, (ii) officers, directors, employees and other members of the management of the Borrower to the extent they have rolled over their equity interests on the Original Closing Date and (iii) certain other third party investors identified to the First Lien Administrative Agent in writing on or prior to the Original Closing Date (and identified to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders on or prior to the Closing Date).

IP Rights” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.05(c).

IRS” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.

Joinder Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.12(a).

Latest Maturity Date” means, as of any date of determination, the latest maturity or expiration date applicable to any Loan or commitment hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity or expiration date of any Term Loan, Additional Term Loan or Additional Term Commitment.

LCT Election” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.09(a).

LCT Test Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.09(a).

Lenders” means the Term Lenders, any Additional Lender and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.

Letter-of-Credit Right” has the meaning set forth in Article 9 of the UCC.

LIBOR Discontinuance Event” means any of the following:

(a) an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the provisions of the definition of “LIBO Rate” and the inability to ascertain such rate is unlikely to be temporary;

(b) the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of the LIBOR Screen Rate, the central bank for the currency of LIBOR, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for LIBOR, a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for LIBOR or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for LIBOR, has made a public statement, or published information, stating that the administrator of LIBOR has ceased or will cease to provide LIBOR permanently or indefinitely on a specific date, provided that, at that time, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide LIBOR; or

(c) the administrator of the LIBOR Screen Rate or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent or the administrator of the LIBOR Screen Rate has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which LIBOR or the LIBOR Screen Rate shall no longer be made available, or used for determining the interest rate of loans; provided that, at that time, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide LIBOR (the date of determination or such specific date in the foregoing clauses (a)-(c), the “Scheduled Unavailability Date”).

LIBOR Discontinuance Event Time” means, with respect to any LIBOR Discontinuance Event, (i) in the case of an event under clause (a) of such definition, the Business Day immediately following the date of determination that such interest rate is not ascertainable and such result is unlikely to be temporary and (ii) for purposes of an event under clause (b) or (c) of such definition, on the date on which LIBOR ceases to be provided by the administrator of LIBOR or is not permitted to be used (or if such statement or

 

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information is of a prospective cessation or prohibition, the 90th day prior to the date of such cessation or prohibition (or if such prospective cessation or prohibition is fewer than 90 days later, the date of such statement or announcement)).

LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any LIBO Rate Loan/Borrowing for any applicable currency and for any Interest Period, the LIBO Screen Rate at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period.

If at any time the Borrower or Required Lenders notify the Administrative Agent in writing (with, in the case of the Required Lenders, a copy to Borrower) that the Borrower or Required Lenders (as applicable) have determined that a LIBOR Discontinuance Event has occurred, then, at or promptly after the LIBOR Discontinuance Event Time, the Required Lenders and Borrower shall endeavor to establish an alternate benchmark rate to replace the LIBO Rate under this Agreement, together with any spread or adjustment to be applied to such alternate benchmark rate to account for the effects of transition from LIBOR to such alternate benchmark rate, giving due consideration to the then prevailing market convention for determining a rate of interest (including the application of a spread and the making of other appropriate adjustments to such alternate benchmark rate and this Agreement to account for the effects of transition from LIBOR to such replacement benchmark, including any changes necessary to reflect the available interest periods and timing for determining such alternate benchmark rate) for syndicated leveraged loans of this type in the United States at such time and any recommendations (if any) therefor by a Relevant Governmental Sponsor, provided that any such alternate benchmark rate and adjustments shall be required to be commercially practicable for the Administrative Agent to administer (as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) (any such rate, the “Successor LIBOR Rate”).

After such determination that a LIBOR Discontinuance Event has occurred, promptly following the LIBOR Discontinuance Event Time, the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall enter into an amendment to this Agreement to reflect such Successor LIBOR Rate and such other related changes to this Agreement as may be necessary or appropriate, as the Required Lenders may determine in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) with the Borrower’s consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), to implement and give effect to the Successor LIBOR Rate under this Agreement (which amendment to this Agreement shall require the signature of the Administrative Agent solely to confirm that it is able to administer the Successor LIBOR Rate on the terms set forth in such amendment) and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 9.01; provided that if no Successor LIBOR Rate has been determined pursuant to the foregoing and a Scheduled Unavailability Date (as defined in the definition of LIBOR Discontinuance Event) has occurred, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender and thereafter, until such Successor LIBOR Rate has been determined pursuant to this paragraph, (i) any request for Borrowing, the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a LIBO Borrowing shall be ineffective and (ii) all outstanding Borrowings shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing until a Successor LIBOR Rate has been chosen pursuant to this paragraph. Notwithstanding anything else herein, any definition of Successor LIBOR Rate shall provide that in no event shall such Successor LIBOR Rate be less than zero for purposes of this Agreement.

LIBO Rate Loan/Borrowing” when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.

LIBO Screen Rate” means, for any day and time, with respect to any LIBO Rate Borrowing

for any applicable currency and for any Interest Period, the London interbank offered rate as administered by ICE Benchmark Administration (or any other Person that takes over the administration of such rate for the relevant currency for a period equal in length to such Interest Period as displayed on such day and time

 

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on the applicable Bloomberg screen page that displays such rate (or, in the event such rate does not appear on a Bloomberg page or screen, on any successor or substitute page on such screen that displays such rate, or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion); provided that if the LIBO Screen Rate as so determined would be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to zero for the purposes of this Agreement.

LIBOR” means the London Interbank Offered Rate (or a comparable or successor rate which rate is approved by the Administrative Agent) set by ICE Benchmark Administration Limited (or such other Person that takes over the administration of such rate).

Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to real property, and any Capital Lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing), in each case, in the nature of security; provided that in no event shall an operating lease in and of itself be deemed a Lien.

Limited Condition Acquisition” means any acquisition, including by way of merger, by the Borrower or one or more Subsidiaries permitted pursuant to this Agreement whose consummation is not conditioned upon the availability of, or on obtaining, third party financing.

Limited Condition Transaction” means (i) a Limited Condition Acquisition, (ii) any redemption, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment of indebtedness requiring irrevocable notice in advance of such redemption, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment and/or (iii) any dividends or distributions on, or redemptions of, any Parent Company’s or Holdings’ equity requiring irrevocable notice in advance thereof.

Loan Documents” means this Agreement, any Promissory Notes, the Collateral Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement, and any other document or instrument designated by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent as a “Loan Document”. Any reference in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to a Loan Document shall include all appendices, exhibits or schedules thereto, and all amendments, restatements, amendments and restatements, supplements or other modifications thereto.

Loan Guarantor” means each Loan Party (other than the Borrower with respect to its own direct obligations)).

Loan Guaranty” means the guaranty set forth in Article 10.

Loan Parties” means (i) Holdings, (ii) the Borrower, (iii) each Subsidiary Guarantor and (iv) any other Person who becomes a party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document as a Loan Party pursuant to a Joinder Agreement, and their respective successors and assigns.

Loans” means any Term Loan or any Additional Term Loan.

London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in Dollar deposits are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market.

Margin Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation U.

 

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Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on (i) the business, assets, financial condition or results of operations, in each case, of Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) the rights and remedies (taken as a whole) of the Administrative Agent under the applicable Loan Documents or (iii) the ability of the Borrower and the Loan Guarantors (taken as a whole) to perform their payment obligations under the Loan Documents.

Material Real Estate Asset” means (a) any fee-owned Real Estate Asset owned by any Loan Party as of the Closing Date having a fair market value (as reasonably estimated by the Borrower) in excess of $10,000,000 as of such date,(b) any fee-owned Real Estate Asset owned or acquired by any Loan Party after the Closing Date having a fair market value (as reasonably estimated by the Borrower) in excess of $10,000,000 as of the date of acquisition thereof and (c) any fee-owned Real Estate Asset owned by any Loan Party which would require flood insurance.

Maximum Liability” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.09.

Maximum Rate” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.19.

Maximum Tender Condition” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.23(b).

Minimum Extension Condition” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.22(b).

Minimum Tender Condition” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.23(b).

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor to its rating agency business.

Mortgaged Properties” means, initially, the owned real properties of the Loan Parties specified on Schedule 1.01(c), and shall include each other Material Real Estate Asset and improvements thereto with respect to which a Mortgage is required to be granted pursuant to Section 5.12.

Mortgages” means any mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement which conveys or evidences a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other relevant Secured Parties, on any Material Real Estate Assets (it being understood and agreed that any requirement for Mortgages shall be subject to the provisions of Section 5.12 and the applicable provisions of Section 2.01 of the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement).

Multiemployer Plan” means any employee benefit plan which is a “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates, makes or is obligated to make contributions and with respect to which any of them has an ongoing obligation.

Narrative Report” means, with respect to the financial statements for which such narrative report is required, a narrative report describing the operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the applicable Fiscal Quarter or Fiscal Year and for the period from the beginning of the then current Fiscal Year to the end of such period to which such financial statements relate, and commencing with the Fiscal Quarter ended March 31, 2020, corresponding figures from the Financial Plan for the applicable Fiscal Year.

Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds” means an amount equal to: (a) any Cash payments or proceeds (including Cash Equivalents) received by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (i) under any casualty insurance policy in respect of a covered loss thereunder of any assets of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) as a result of the taking of any assets of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries by any

 

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Person pursuant to the power of eminent domain, condemnation or otherwise, or pursuant to a sale of any such assets to a purchaser with such power under threat of such a taking, minus (b) (i) any actual out-of-pocket costs incurred by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the adjustment, settlement or collection of any claims of the Borrower or such Subsidiary in respect thereof, (ii) the payment of the outstanding principal amount of, premium or penalty, if any, and interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness (other than the Loans, Indebtedness under any First Lien Facility and any Indebtedness secured by a Lien that is senior, pari passu or junior to the Lien on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations) that is secured by a Lien on the assets in question and that is required to be repaid (or otherwise comes due or would be in default, in each case, pursuant to the terms thereof as a result of such loss, taking or sale and is repaid) under the terms thereof as a result of such loss, taking or sale, (iii) in the case of a taking, the reasonable out-of-pocket costs of putting any affected property in a safe and secure position, (iv) any selling costs and out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable broker’s fees or commissions, legal fees, transfer and similar Taxes and the Borrower’s good faith estimate of income Taxes and Tax Distributions paid or payable (including pursuant to Tax sharing arrangements in connection with such sale)) in connection with any sale of such assets as referred to in clause (a) of this definition and (v) any amounts provided as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities under any indemnification obligations or purchase price adjustments associated with any sale or taking of such assets as referred to in clause (a) of this definition (provided that to the extent and at the time any such amounts are released from such reserve, such amounts shall constitute Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds).

Net Proceeds” means (a) with respect to any Disposition (including any Prepayment Asset Sale), the Cash proceeds (including Cash Equivalents and Cash proceeds subsequently received (as and when received) in respect of non-Cash consideration initially received), net of (i) selling costs and out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable broker’s fees or commissions, legal fees, transfer and similar Taxes and the Borrower’s good faith estimate of income Taxes paid or payable (including Tax Distributions and including pursuant to Tax sharing arrangements) in connection with such sale), (ii) amounts provided as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities under any indemnification obligations or purchase price adjustment associated with such Disposition (provided that to the extent and at the time any such amounts are released from such reserve, such amounts shall constitute Net Proceeds), (iii) the principal amount, premium or penalty, if any, interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness (other than the Loans, Indebtedness under any First Lien Facility and any other Indebtedness secured by a Lien that is senior, pari passu or junior to the Lien on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations) which is secured by the asset sold in such Disposition and which is required to be repaid or otherwise comes due or would be in default, in each case, pursuant to the terms thereof as a result of such Disposition and is repaid (other than any such Indebtedness assumed by the purchaser of such asset) and (iv) Cash escrows (until released from escrow to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) from the sale price for such Disposition; and (b) with respect to any issuance or incurrence of Indebtedness or Capital Stock, the Cash proceeds thereof, net of all Taxes (including Tax Distributions) and customary fees, commissions, costs, underwriting discounts and other fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith.

Net Short Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02.

Non-Consenting Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.18(b).

Non-Debt Fund Affiliate” means the Sponsor and any Affiliate of the Sponsor other than any Debt Fund Affiliate.

Non-Paying Guarantor” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.10.

 

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Not Otherwise Applied” means, with reference to any amount of Excess Cash Flow, that such amount was not (a) required to be applied to mandatorily prepay the Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i) or the First Lien Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i) of the First Lien Credit Agreement, or (b) previously applied in determining the permissibility of a transaction under the Loan Documents where such permissibility was contingent on receipt of such amount.

NYFRB” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

NYFRB Rate” means, for any day, the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate in effect on such day (or for any day that is not a Business Day, for the immediately preceding Business Day); provided that if none of such rates are published for any day that is a Business Day, the term “NYFRB Rate” means the rate for a federal funds transaction quoted at 11:00 a.m. on such day received by the Administrative Agent from a federal funds broker of recognized standing selected by it; provided, further, that if any of the aforesaid rates as so determined be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.

Obligated Party” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.02.

Obligations” means all unpaid principal of and accrued and unpaid interest (including interest and fees accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, all accrued and unpaid closing payments, fees and all expenses, reimbursements, indemnities and all other advances to, debts, liabilities and obligations of the Loan Parties to the Lenders or to any Lender, the Administrative Agent or any indemnified party arising under the Loan Documents in respect of any Loan, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute, contingent, due or to become due, existing on the Closing Date or thereafter arising.

OFAC” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.17(a).

Organizational Documents” means (a) with respect to any corporation, its certificate or articles of incorporation or organization and its by-laws, (b) with respect to any limited partnership, its certificate of limited partnership, and its partnership agreement, (c) with respect to any general partnership, its partnership agreement, (d) with respect to any limited liability company, its articles of organization or certificate of formation, and its operating agreement and (e) with respect to any other form of entity, such other organizational documents required by local law or customary under such jurisdiction to document the formation and governance principles of such type of entity. In the event any term or condition of this Agreement or any other Loan Document requires any Organizational Document to be certified by a secretary of state or similar governmental official, the reference to any such “Organizational Document” shall only be to a document of a type customarily certified by such governmental official (to the extent relevant and available in the jurisdiction of organization of the relevant Loan Party).

Original Closing Date” means January 4, 2019.

Other Applicable Indebtedness” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10(b)(ii).

Other Connection Taxes” means Taxes imposed on any recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrower or any other Loan Party hereunder as a result of a present or former connection between such recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising solely from such recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, or engaged in any other

 

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transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).

Other Taxes” means any and all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes, arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution, delivery, performance or enforcement of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 2.18).

Overnight Bank Funding Rate” means, for any day, the rate comprised of both overnight federal funds and overnight LIBO Rate borrowings by U.S.-managed banking offices of depository institutions, as such composite rate shall be determined by the NYFRB as set forth on its public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as an overnight bank funding rate.

Parent Company” means (a) Holdings and (b) any other Person of which the Borrower is a direct or indirect Wholly-Owned Subsidiary.

Participant” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(c)(i).

Participant Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(c)(ii).

Participating Member State” means each state so described in any EMU Legislation.

Paying Guarantor” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.10.

PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor thereto.

Pension Plan” means any employee pension benefit plan, as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA (other than a Multiemployer Plan), subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, and in respect of which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates, is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

Permitted Acquisition” means any acquisition by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, whether by purchase, merger, amalgamation or otherwise, of all or substantially all of the assets of or any business line, unit, or division or any plant of, any Person or of a majority of the outstanding Capital Stock of any Person (but in any event including any Investment in a Subsidiary which serves to increase the Borrower’s or any Subsidiary’s respective equity ownership in such Subsidiary), or any acquisition of or Investment in any joint venture; provided that on the date of execution of the purchase agreement in respect of such acquisition, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from the execution of such agreement.

Permitted Debt Exchange” has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a).

Permitted Debt Exchange Notes” has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a).

Permitted Debt Exchange Offer” has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a).

Permitted Holders means (a) the Investors and (b) any Person with which one or more Investors form a “group” (within the meaning of Section 14(d) of the Exchange Act) so long as, in the case of this

 

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clause (b), the relevant Investor or Investors beneficially own more than 50.0% of the relevant voting stock beneficially owned by the group.

Permitted Liens” means Liens permitted pursuant to Section 6.02.

Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or any other entity.

Prepayment Asset Sale” means any Disposition by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries made pursuant to Section 6.07(h), Section 6.07(j), Section 6.07(o), Section 6.07(q) and Section 6.07(r) (to the extent provided therein).

Prepayment Notice” means a notice by the Borrower of a prepayment in accordance with Section 2.10 and in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit J or such other form that is reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.

Primary Obligor” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Guarantee”.

Prime Rate” means the rate of interest in effect for such day as published by The Wall Street Journal as the “U.S. Prime Lending Rate”; provided that if the Prime Rate is negative, it shall be deemed to be 0%. The Prime Rate is a reference rate and does not necessarily represent the lowest or best rate actually charged to any customer.

Pro Forma Basis” or “pro forma effect” means with respect to any determination of the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Total Assets (including, in each case, component definitions thereof) that all Subject Transactions and the following transactions in connection therewith shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the applicable Test Period (or, in the case of Consolidated Total Assets, as of the last day of such Test Period) with respect to any test or covenant for which such calculation is being made: (a) income statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable to the property or Person subject to such Subject Transaction, (i) in the case of a Disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any business line, unit or division of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any designation of a subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, shall be excluded, and (ii) in the case of a Permitted Acquisition, Investment or designation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary described in the definition of the term “Subject Transaction”, shall be included, (b) any retirement or repayment of Indebtedness (other than normal fluctuations in revolving Indebtedness incurred for working capital purposes), (c) any Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection therewith; provided that, (x) if such Indebtedness has a floating or formula rate, such Indebtedness shall have an implied rate of interest for the applicable period for purposes of this definition determined by utilizing the rate that is or would be in effect with respect to such Indebtedness at the relevant date of determination (taking into account any interest hedging arrangements applicable to such Indebtedness), (y) interest on any obligations with respect to Capital Leases shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower to be the rate of interest implicit in such obligation in accordance with GAAP and (z) interest on any Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a Eurocurrency interbank offered rate or other rate shall be determined to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Borrower or such Subsidiary may designate and (d) the acquisition of any assets included in calculating Consolidated Total Assets, whether pursuant to any Subject Transaction or any Person becoming a subsidiary or merging, amalgamating or consolidating with or into the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or the Disposition of any business line, unit or division included in calculating Consolidated Total Assets described in the definition of Subject Transaction;

 

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provided that, the foregoing pro forma adjustments described in clause (a) above may be applied to any such test or covenant solely to the extent that such adjustments are consistent with the definition of “Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA” and give effect to events (including operating expense reductions) that are (x) directly attributable to such transaction, (y) expected to have a continuing impact on the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (z) factually supportable.

Projections” means the projections of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries included in the Information Memorandum (or a supplement thereto).

Promissory Note” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to any Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit F hereto, evidencing the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Loans of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from the Loans made by such Lender.

PTE” means a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor,

as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.

Qualified Capital Stock” of any Person means any Capital Stock of such Person that is not Disqualified Capital Stock.

Qualified Holding Company Debt” means unsecured Indebtedness of Holdings (A) that is not subject to any Guarantee by any subsidiary of Holdings, (B) that will not mature prior to the date that is six (6) months after the Latest Maturity Date in effect on the date of the issuance or incurrence thereof, (C) that has no scheduled amortization or scheduled payments of principal prior to the date that is six (6) months after the Latest Maturity Date in effect on the date of the issuance or incurrence thereof and is not subject to mandatory redemption, repurchase, prepayment or sinking fund obligation (it being understood that such Indebtedness may have mandatory prepayment, repurchase or redemption provisions satisfying the requirements of clause (D) below) and (D) that has mandatory prepayment, repurchase or redemption, covenant, default and remedy provisions customary for senior discount notes of an issuer that is the parent of a borrower under senior secured credit facilities; provided that the Borrower shall have delivered a certificate of a Responsible Officer to the Administrative Agent at least five Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has reasonably determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement (and such certificate shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a reasonably detailed description of the basis upon which it disagrees)); provided, further, that any such Indebtedness shall constitute Qualified Holding Company Debt only if immediately after giving effect to the issuance or incurrence thereof and the use of proceeds thereof, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

Qualifying Bid” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Qualifying IPO” means the issuance and sale by a Borrower or any Parent Company of its common Capital Stock in an underwritten primary public offering (other than a public offering pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering) pursuant to which Net Proceeds of at least $45,000,000 are received by or contributed to the Borrower.

Qualifying Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

 

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Real Estate Asset” means, at any time of determination, all right, title and interest (fee, leasehold or otherwise) in and to real property (including, but not limited to, land, improvements and fixtures thereon) of any Loan Party.

Refinancing Amendment” means an amendment to this Agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower executed by each of (a) Holdings, the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors, (b) the Administrative Agent and (c) each Lender that agrees to provide all or any portion of the Replacement Term Loans being incurred pursuant thereto and in accordance with Section 9.02(c).

Refinancing Indebtedness” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.01(o).

Refunding Capital Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.04(a)(ix).

Register” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(b)(v).

Regulated Bank” means (i) a U.S. depository institution the deposits of which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; (ii) a corporation organized under section 25A of the U.S. Federal Reserve Act of 1913; (iii) a branch, agency or commercial lending company of a foreign bank operating pursuant to approval by and under the supervision of the Board under 12 CFR part 211; (iv) a non-U.S. branch of a foreign bank managed and controlled by a U.S. branch referred to in clause (iii); or (v) any other U.S. or non-U.S. depository institution or any branch, agency or similar office thereof supervised by a bank regulatory authority in any jurisdiction.

Regulation T” means Regulation T of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

Regulation U” means Regulation U of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

Regulation X” means Regulation X of the Board as from time to time in effect and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof.

Related Funds” means, with respect to any Lender that is an Approved Fund, any other Approved Fund that is managed by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such investment advisor.

Related Parties” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, trustees, employees, agents, advisors and other representatives of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.

Release” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, injection, escaping, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, dumping or leaching of any Hazardous Material into the environment (including the abandonment or disposal of any barrels, containers or other closed receptacles containing any Hazardous Material).

Release Provisions” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article 8.

Relevant Governmental Sponsor” means any central bank, reserve bank, monetary authority or similar institution (including any committee or working group sponsored thereby) which shall have selected, endorsed or recommended a replacement rate, including relevant additional spreads or other

 

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adjustments, for LIBOR.

Replaced Term Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(c)(i).

Replacement Term Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(c)(i).

Reply Amount” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Reply Price” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Representatives” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.13.

Repricing Transaction” means each of (a) the prepayment, repayment, refinancing, or replacement of all or a portion of the Term Loans substantially concurrently with the proceeds of any Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (including any Replacement Term Loans) having an effective interest rate (to be calculated in a manner consistent with the second proviso to Section 2.21(a)(v)) that is less than the effective interest rate (to be calculated on the same basis) applicable to such Term Loans so prepaid, repaid, refinanced or replaced and the proceeds of which are used to prepay, repay, refinance or replace such Term Loans and (b) any amendment to this Agreement that would have the effect of reducing the effective interest rate (to be calculated on the same basis as set forth in preceding clause (a)) of, the Term Loans; provided that the primary purpose of such prepayment, repayment, refinancing, replacement or amendment was to reduce the effective interest rate of the Term Loans; provided, further, that in no event shall any such prepayment, repayment, refinancing, replacement or amendment in connection with a Change of Control, Qualifying IPO or significant acquisition constitute a Repricing Transaction. Any such determination by the Administrative Agent as contemplated by preceding clauses (a) and (b) shall be conclusive and binding on all Lenders, and the Administrative Agent shall have no liability to any Person with respect to such determination absent bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final, non-appealable decision).

Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Loans and unused Delayed Draw Commitments representing more than 50.0% of the sum of the total such Loans and such unused Delayed Draw Commitments at such time.

Requirements of Law” means, with respect to any Person, collectively, the common law and all federal, state, local, foreign, multinational or international laws, statutes, codes, treaties, standards, rules and regulations, guidelines, ordinances, orders, judgments, writs, injunctions, decrees (including administrative or judicial precedents or authorities) and the interpretation or administration thereof by, and other determinations, directives, requirements or requests of any Governmental Authority, in each case whether or not having the force of law and that are applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

Responsible Officer” of any Person means the chief executive officer, the president, executive vice president, any senior vice president, any vice president, the chief operating officer or any Financial Officer of such Person and any other individual or similar official thereof responsible for the administration of the obligations of such Person in respect of this Agreement, and, as to any document delivered on the Closing Date (but subject to the express requirements set forth in Article 4), shall include any secretary or assistant secretary or any other individual or similar official thereof with substantially equivalent responsibilities of a Loan Party. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.

 

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Restricted Amount” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b)(iv).

Restricted Debt” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.04(b).

Restricted Debt Payment” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.04(b).

Restricted Payment” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any dividend or other distribution on account of any shares of any class of the Capital Stock of such Person now or hereafter outstanding, except a dividend payable solely in shares of Qualified Capital Stock to the holders of such class, (b) any redemption, retirement, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value of any shares of any class of the Capital Stock of such Person now or hereafter outstanding and (c) any payment made to retire, or to obtain the surrender of, any outstanding warrants, options or other rights to acquire shares of any class of the Capital Stock of such Person now or hereafter outstanding.

Return Bid” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Dutch Auction”.

Reuters” means Thomson Reuters Corp.

Revolving Facility” means the revolving loans and revolving credit commitments provided to or for the benefit of, and the letters of credit issued for the account of, the Borrower pursuant to the terms of the First Lien Credit Agreement.

S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, a subsidiary of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor to its rating agency business.

Sale and Lease-Back Transaction” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.08.

SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Secured Obligations” means all Obligations.

Secured Parties” has the meaning assigned to such term in the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement.

Securities” means any stock, shares, partnership interests, voting trust certificates, certificates of interest or participation in any profit-sharing agreement or arrangement, options, warrants, bonds, debentures, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness, secured or unsecured, convertible, subordinated or otherwise, or in general any instruments commonly known as “securities” or any certificates of interest, shares or participations in temporary or interim certificates for the purchase or acquisition of, or any right to subscribe to, purchase or acquire, any of the foregoing; provided that “Securities” shall not include any earn-out agreement or obligation or any employee bonus or other incentive compensation plan or agreement.

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933 and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

Security Agreement Joinder Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement.

Senior Secured Leverage Ratio” means the ratio, as of any date of determination, of (a) Consolidated Senior Secured Debt as of such date (net of the Unrestricted Cash Amount as of such date) to

 

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(b) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Test Period then most recently ended for which financial statements are available.

SPC” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.05(e).

Specified Asset Sale Proceeds” means the aggregate amount of Net Proceeds in respect of any Prepayment Asset Sale or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds that are not required to be applied to prepay Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(b).

Sponsor” means THL.

Sponsor Management Agreement” means one or more management, consulting, expense reimbursement or similar agreements among either Sponsor, other holders of Capital Stock (and their Affiliates), Holdings, the Borrower (and/or any Parent Company) (including that certain Advisory Services Agreement dated as of the Closing Date, by and among the Sponsor, Holdings and the Borrower), as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, modified, supplemented, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with their terms, but only to the extent that such agreements and any such amendment, restatement, amendment and restatement, modification, supplement, replacement or other modification thereto does not increase the aggregate amount of fees or similar compensation payable thereunder as of the Closing Date.

Statutory Reserve Rate” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentage (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Federal Reserve Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject with respect to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency liabilities” in Regulation D). Such reserve percentage shall include those imposed pursuant to Regulation D. LIBO Rate Loans shall be deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.

Subject Person” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Consolidated Net Income”.

Subject Transaction” means, with respect to any Test Period, (a) the Transactions (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof), (b) any Permitted Acquisition or the making of other Investments not prohibited by this Agreement, (c) any Disposition of all or substantially all of the assets or stock of a subsidiary (or any business unit, line of business or division of the Borrower or a Subsidiary) not prohibited by this Agreement, (d) the designation of a subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary in accordance with Section 5.10 hereof or (e) any other event that by the terms of the Loan Documents requires pro forma compliance with a test or covenant hereunder or requires such test or covenant to be determined on a Pro Forma Basis.

Subordinated Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations (other than Indebtedness among any of the Loan Parties and their respective subsidiaries).

subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture or other business entity of which more than 50.0% of the total voting power of shares of stock or other ownership interests entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any

 

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contingency) to vote in the election of the Person or Persons (whether directors, managers, trustees or other Persons performing similar functions) having the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other subsidiaries of such Person or a combination thereof; provided that in determining the percentage of ownership interests of any Person controlled by another Person, no ownership interest in the nature of a “qualifying share” of the former Person shall be deemed to be outstanding.

Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Subsidiary Guarantor” means (x) on the Closing Date, each wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) and (y) thereafter, each wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) that thereafter guarantees the Secured Obligations pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, in each case, until such time as the respective Subsidiary is released from its obligations under the Loan Guaranty in accordance with the terms and provisions hereof.

Successor Parent Company” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.14(d).

Successor Person” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.07(a).

Tax Distribution” means for any taxable period for which the Borrower is a member of a consolidated, combined, unitary or similar tax group for U.S. federal and/or applicable state or local or foreign tax purposes of which a Parent Company is the common parent, payments to discharge the consolidated, combined, unitary or similar Tax liabilities of such Parent Company and its subsidiaries when and as due, to the extent such liabilities are attributable to the income of the Borrower and/or any subsidiary of Borrower.

Taxes” means any and all present and future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings (including backup withholding) imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

Term Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make the Term Loans hereunder in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on the Commitment Schedule, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Commitments on the Closing Date (immediately prior to the incurrence of Term Loans on such date) is $240,000,000.

Term Facility” means the Term Loans provided to or for the benefit of the Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (including for the avoidance of doubt, the Delayed Draw Term Loans).

Term Lender” means a Lender with a Term Commitment, a Delayed Draw Commitment or an Additional Term Commitment or an outstanding Term Loan or Additional Term Loan.

Term Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.01(a) or Section 2.01(b); provided, that on and after the incurrence of any Incremental Term Loans, Extended Term Loans and Replacement Term Loans, the term “Term Loans” as used in Section 9.05(g) shall include all such Incremental Term Loans, Extended Term Loans and Replacement Term Loans, as the case may be.

Term Loan Maturity Date” means November 15, 2027.

Termination Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article 5.

 

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Test Period” means a period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters.

THL” means Thomas H. Lee Partners L.P. (together with its Affiliates and funds managed or advised by it or its Affiliates).

Threshold Amount” means $62,500,000.

Total Leverage Ratio” means the ratio, as of any date of determination, of (a) Consolidated Total Debt as of such date (net of the Unrestricted Cash Amount as of such date) to (b) Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the Test Period then most recently ended for which financial statements are available.

Transactions” means, collectively, (a) the execution, delivery and performance by the Loan Parties of the Loan Documents to which they are a party and the Borrowing of Loans hereunder, (b) the consummation of the Equityholder Distribution and (c) the payment of the Transaction Costs.

Transaction Costs” means fees, premiums, expenses and other transaction costs (including original issue discount and upfront fees or closing payments) payable or otherwise borne by Holdings, any Parent Company, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions and the transactions contemplated thereby.

Treasury Capital Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.04(a)(ix).

Treasury Regulations” means the U.S. federal income tax regulations promulgated under the Code.

Type”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.

UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York or any other state the laws of which are required to be applied in connection with the issue or perfection of security interests.

Unrestricted Cash Amount” means, as of any date of determination, the amount of (a) unrestricted Cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries whether or not held in an account pledged to the Administrative Agent and (b) Cash and Cash Equivalents restricted in favor of the Administrative Agent or any Lender (which may also include Cash and Cash Equivalents securing other Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the Collateral along with the Credit Facilities, including any First Lien Facility).

Unrestricted Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Borrower designated by the Borrower as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 5.10 subsequent to the Closing Date.

U.S.” means the United States of America.

U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement” means that certain U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date (as further amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof prior to the date hereof), between the Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties.

 

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USA PATRIOT Act” means The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Title III of Pub. L. No. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)).

Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing: (a) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (i) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (ii) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by (b) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” of any Person means a subsidiary of such Person, 100.0% of the Capital Stock of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares or shares required by law to be owned by a resident of the relevant jurisdiction) shall be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Section 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings. For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Term Loan”) or by Type (e.g., a “LIBO Rate Loan”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “LIBO Rate Term Loan”). Borrowings also may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Term Borrowing”) or by Type (e.g., a “LIBO Rate Borrowing”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “LIBO Rate Term Borrowing”).

Section 1.03. Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise, (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein or in any Loan Document shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, extended, refinanced or replaced (subject to any restrictions or qualifications on such amendments, restatements, amendment and restatements, supplements or modifications, extensions, refinancings or replacements set forth herein or in any Loan Document), (b) any reference to any law in any Loan Document shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such law, (c) any reference herein or in any Loan Document to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and permitted assigns, (d) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, when used in any Loan Document, shall be construed to refer to such Loan Document in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof or thereof, (e) all references herein or in any Loan Document to Articles, Sections, clauses, paragraphs, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles, Sections, clauses and paragraphs of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, such Loan Document, (f) in the computation of periods of time in any Loan Document from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”, the words “to” and “until” mean “to but excluding” and the word “through” means “to and including” and (g) the words “asset” and “property”, when used in any Loan Document, shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including Cash, securities, accounts and contract rights. For purposes of determining compliance at any time with Sections 6.01 (other than Sections 6.01(a), (v) and (x)), 6.02 (other

 

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than Section 6.02(a) and (t)), 6.03, 6.04, 6.05, 6.06, 6.07, 6.08, 6.09 and 6.14, in the event that any Indebtedness, Lien, Restricted Payment, Restricted Debt Payment, contractual restriction, Investment, Disposition or Affiliate transaction, as applicable, meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of transactions or items permitted pursuant to any clause of such Sections 6.01, 6.02, 6.03, 6.04, 6.05, 6.06, 6.07, 6.08, 6.09 and 6.14, the Borrower, in its sole discretion, from time to time, may classify or reclassify such transaction or item (or portion thereof) and will only be required to include the amount and type of such transaction (or portion thereof) in any one category.

Section 1.04. Accounting Terms; GAAP.

(a) All financial statements to be delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP as in effect from time to time and, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature that are used in calculating the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, Interest Coverage Ratio, Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Total Assets shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with GAAP, as in effect on the Closing Date unless otherwise agreed to by the Borrower and the Required Lenders; provided that if the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to reflect the effect of any change occurring after the Closing Date in GAAP or in the application thereof (including the conversion to IFRS as described below), then the Borrower and the Administrative Agent shall negotiate in good faith to enter into an amendment of such affected provisions (without the payment of any amendment or similar fees or similar closing payments to the Lenders) to provide for such change in GAAP or the application thereof and/or to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP or the application thereof, in each case subject to the approval of the Required Lenders (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed); provided, further, that all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein shall be made without giving effect to (i) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 141R or ASC 805 (or any other financial accounting standard having a similar result or effect) or (ii) any election under Financial Accounting Standards Codification No. 825—Financial Instruments, or any successor thereto (including pursuant to the Accounting Standards Codification), to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary at “fair value” as defined therein. If the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that it is required to report under IFRS or has elected to do so through an early adoption policy, upon the execution of an amendment hereof in accordance therewith to accommodate such change, “GAAP” shall mean international financial reporting standards pursuant to IFRS (provided that after such conversion, the Borrower cannot elect to report under GAAP).

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein and subject to Section 1.09, financial ratios and tests (including the Interest Coverage Ratio, the Total Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, Consolidated Net Income and the amount of Consolidated Total Assets) contained in this Agreement that are calculated with respect to any Test Period during which any Subject Transaction occurs shall be calculated with respect to such Test Period and such Subject Transaction on a Pro Forma Basis. Further, if since the beginning of any such Test Period and on or prior to the date of any required calculation of a financial ratio or test (x) a Subject Transaction shall have occurred or (y) any Person that subsequently became a Subsidiary or was merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries since the beginning of such Test Period shall have consummated any Subject Transaction, then, in each case, any applicable financial ratio or test shall be as determined on a Pro Forma Basis for such Test Period as if such Subject Transaction had occurred at the beginning of the applicable Test Period.

 

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(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in paragraph (a) above or the definition of “Capital Lease,” in the event of an accounting change requiring all leases to be capitalized, only those leases (assuming for purposes hereof that they were in existence prior to implementation of FASB Accounting Standards Update ASU 2016-02) that would have constituted Capital Leases before giving effect to FASB Accounting Standards Update ASU 2016-02 shall continue to be considered Capital Leases regardless of FASB Accounting Standards Update ASU 2016-02 and all calculations and deliverables under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be made or delivered, as applicable, in accordance therewith (provided that together with all financial statements delivered to the Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms of this Agreement after the date of such accounting change, the Borrower shall deliver a schedule showing the adjustments necessary to reconcile such financial statements with GAAP as in effect immediately prior to such accounting change).

(d) Subject to Section 1.09, for purposes of determining the permissibility of any action, change, transaction or event that by the terms of the Loan Documents requires a calculation of any financial ratio or test (including the Total Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Leverage Ratio, the Interest Coverage Ratio and the amount of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, Consolidated Net Income or Consolidated Total Assets), such financial ratio or test shall be calculated at the time such action is taken, such change is made, such transaction is consummated or such event occurs, as the case may be, and no Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of a change in such financial ratio or test occurring after the time such action is taken, such change is made, such transaction is consummated or such event occurs, as the case may be.

Section 1.05. Effectuation of Transactions. Each of the representations and warranties of the Loan Parties contained in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (and all corresponding definitions) are made after giving effect to the Transactions, unless the context otherwise requires.

Section 1.06. Timing of Payment of Performance; Times of Day. When payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment (other than as described in the definition of Interest Period) or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. Unless otherwise specified herein, all references herein to times of day shall be references to New York City time (daylight or standard, as applicable).

Section 1.07. Currency Equivalents Generally. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of any determination under Section 2.21(a), Article 5, Article 6 (other than the calculation of compliance with any financial ratio for purposes of taking any action hereunder) or Article 7 with respect to the amount of any Indebtedness, Lien, Restricted Payment, Restricted Debt Payment, Investment, Disposition, Sale and Lease-Back Transaction, Affiliate transaction or other transaction, event or circumstance, or any determination under any other provision of this Agreement expressly requiring the use of a current exchange rate, or for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court where it is necessary to convert a sum due hereunder or under any other Loan Document (any of the foregoing, a “subject transaction”), in each case in a currency other than Dollars, (i) the Dollar equivalent amount of a subject transaction in a currency other than Dollars shall be calculated based on the rate of exchange quoted by the Reuters World Currency Page (or, in the event such rate does not appear on such Reuters page or screen, on any successor or substitute page on such screen that displays such rate, or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower) for such alternate currency, as in effect at 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date of such subject transaction (which, in the case of any Restricted Payment, shall be deemed to be the date of the declaration

 

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thereof and, in the case of the incurrence of Indebtedness, shall be deemed to be on the date first committed); provided, that if any Indebtedness is incurred (and, if applicable, associated Lien granted) to refinance or replace other Indebtedness denominated in a currency other than Dollars, and the relevant refinancing or replacement would cause the applicable Dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing or replacement, such Dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing or replacement Indebtedness (and, if applicable, associated Lien granted) does not exceed an amount sufficient to repay the principal amount of such Indebtedness being refinanced or replaced, except by an amount equal to (x) unpaid accrued interest and premiums (including tender premiums) thereon plus other reasonable and customary fees and expenses (including closing payments, upfront fees and original issue discount) incurred in connection with such refinancing or replacement, (y) any existing commitments unutilized thereunder and (z) additional amounts permitted to be incurred under Section 6.01 and (ii) for the avoidance of doubt, no Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of a change in the rate of currency exchange occurring after the time of any subject transaction so long as such subject transaction was permitted at the time incurred, made, acquired, committed, entered or declared as set forth in clause (i). For purposes of the calculation of compliance with any financial ratio for purposes of taking any action hereunder, on any relevant date of determination, amounts denominated in currencies other than Dollars shall be translated into Dollars at the applicable currency exchange rate used in preparing the financial statements delivered pursuant to Sections 5.01(a) or (b), as applicable, for the relevant Test Period and will, with respect to any Indebtedness, reflect the currency translation effects, determined in accordance with GAAP, of any Hedge Agreement permitted hereunder in respect of currency exchange risks with respect to the applicable currency in effect on the date of determination for the Dollar equivalent amount of such Indebtedness.

Section 1.08. Cashless Rolls. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, to the extent that any Lender extends the maturity date of, or replaces, renews or refinances, any of its then-existing Loans with Incremental Term Loans, Replacement Term Loans, Extended Term Loans, or loans incurred under a new credit facility, in each case, to the extent such extension, replacement, renewal or refinancing is effected by means of a “cashless roll” by such Lender, such extension, replacement, renewal or refinancing shall be deemed to comply with any requirement hereunder or any other Loan Document that such payment be made “in Dollars” or the relevant alternate currency, “in immediately available funds”, “in Cash” or any other similar requirement.

Section 1.09. Certain Calculations and Tests. (a) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any Loan Document to the contrary, (i) when calculating any applicable ratio or determining other compliance with this Agreement (including the determination of compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires that no Default or Event of Default has occurred, is continuing or would result therefrom) or (ii) or testing availability under baskets set forth in this Agreement (including baskets measured as a percentage of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA,) in connection with a Subject Transaction undertaken in connection with the consummation of a Limited Condition Transaction the date of determination of such ratio or availability and determination of whether any Default or Event of Default has occurred, is continuing or would result therefrom or other applicable covenant shall, at the option of the Borrower (the Borrower’s election to exercise such option in connection with any Limited Condition Transaction, an “LCT Election”), be deemed to be the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Transaction are entered into or, in respect of any transaction described in clauses (b) and (c) of the definition of Limited Condition Transaction, delivery of irrevocable notice, declaration of dividend or similar event) (the “LCT Test Date”) and if, after such ratios and other provisions are measured on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect to such Limited Condition Transaction and the other Subject Transactions to be entered into in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) as if they occurred at the beginning of the four consecutive fiscal quarter period being used to calculate such financial ratio ending prior to the LCT Test Date, the Borrower could have taken such action

 

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on the relevant LCT Test Date in compliance with such ratios, baskets and provisions, such ratios, baskets and provisions shall be deemed to have been complied with. For the avoidance of doubt, (x) if any of such ratios are exceeded as a result of fluctuations in such ratio (including due to fluctuations in Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower) at or prior to the consummation of the relevant Limited Condition Transaction, such ratios and other provisions will not be deemed to have been exceeded as a result of such fluctuations solely for purposes of determining whether the Limited Condition Transaction is permitted hereunder and (y) such ratios and other provisions shall not be tested at the time of consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction or related Subject Transactions. If the Borrower has made an LCT Election for any Limited Condition Transaction, then in connection with any subsequent calculation of any ratio or basket availability with respect to any other Subject Transaction on or following the relevant LCT Test Date and prior to the earlier of the date on which such Limited Condition Transaction is consummated or the date that the definitive agreement for such Limited Condition Transaction is terminated or expires (or, if applicable, the irrevocable notice, declaration of dividend or similar event is terminated or expires) without consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction, any such ratio or basket shall be as determined on a Pro Forma Basis assuming such Limited Condition Transaction and other transactions in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) have been consummated; provided that Consolidated Interest Expense for purposes of the Interest Coverage Ratio will be calculated using an assumed interest rate based on the indicative interest margin contained in any financing commitment documentation with respect to such Indebtedness or, if no such indicative interest margin exists, as reasonably determined by the Borrower in good faith.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, with respect to any amounts incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance on a provision of this Agreement that does not require compliance with a financial ratio or test (including, without limitation, any Interest Coverage Ratio, Total Leverage Ratio, Senior Secured Leverage Ratio and/or First Lien Leverage Ratio) (any such amounts, the “Fixed Amounts”) substantially concurrently with any amounts incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance on a provision of this Agreement that requires compliance with any such financial ratio or test (any such amounts, the “Incurrence Based Amounts”), it is understood and agreed that the Fixed Amounts (and any cash proceeds thereof) shall be disregarded in the calculation of the financial ratio or test applicable to the Incurrence Based Amounts in connection with such substantially concurrent incurrence, except that incurrences of Indebtedness and Liens constituting Fixed Amounts shall be taken into account for purposes of Incurrence Based Amounts.

ARTICLE 2 THE CREDITS

Section 2.01. Commitments(a) . (a) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, to make Term Loans to the Borrower on the Closing Date in Dollars in a principal amount not to exceed its Term Commitment. Amounts paid or prepaid in respect of the Term Loans may not be reborrowed.

(b) After the Closing Date and on or prior to the Delayed Draw Commitment Termination Date, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in Section 4.02, each Lender agrees, severally and not jointly, to make to the Borrower on each Delayed Draw Closing Date, a Delayed Draw Term Loan in Dollars in an aggregate principal amount requested by the Borrower, not to exceed such Lender’s Delayed Draw Commitment as of such date immediately prior to giving effect to such Borrowing; provided that (w) the aggregate principal amount of all such Borrowings of Delayed Draw Term Loans shall not exceed the aggregate amount of Delayed Draw Commitments as of the Closing Date, (x) each Borrowing of Delayed Draw Term Loans shall comprise an aggregate principal amount that is an integral multiple of $100,000 and not less than $2,000,000, (y) Delayed

 

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Draw Term Loans paid or prepaid may not be reborrowed and (z) there shall be no more than three (3) Delayed Draw Closing Dates. Delayed Draw Term Loans will initially be of the same Type and bear interest at the same rate (including, if applicable having the same Interest Period) as the Term Loans then outstanding immediately prior to the Borrowing of such Delayed Draw Term Loans (or, if Term Loans of more than one Type and/or having more than one Interest Period are outstanding on the date of any Borrowing of a Delayed Draw Term Loan, then such Delayed Draw Term Loan shall initially be of the same Type and bear interest at the same rate (including, if applicable, having the same Interest Period) as the Term Loans selected in the applicable Borrowing Request). For the avoidance of doubt, Term Loans made pursuant to Section 2.01(a) above and Delayed Draw Term Loans made pursuant to this Section 2.01(b) will have the same CUSIP number, if applicable, and be of the same Class.

Section 2.02. Loans and Borrowings.

(a) Each Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans of the same Class and Type made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments of the applicable Class.

(b) Subject to Section 2.13, each Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or LIBO Rate Loans, as the Borrower may request, in accordance herewith. Each Lender at its option may make any LIBO Rate Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that (i) any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, (ii) such LIBO Rate Loan shall be deemed to have been made and held by such Lender, and the obligation of the Borrower to repay such LIBO Rate Loan shall nevertheless be to such Lender for the account of such domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender and (iii) in exercising such option, such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to minimize increased costs to the Borrower resulting therefrom (which obligation of such Lender shall not require it to take, or refrain from taking, actions that it determines would result in increased costs for which it will not be compensated hereunder or that it otherwise determines would be disadvantageous to it and in the event of such request for costs for which compensation is provided under this Agreement, the provisions of Section 2.15 shall apply); provided, further, that any such domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender shall not be entitled to any greater indemnification under Section 2.17 with respect to such LIBO Rate Loan than that which the applicable Lender was entitled on the date on which such Loan was made (except in connection with any indemnification entitlement arising as a result of a Change in Law after the date on which such Loan was made).

(c) At the commencement of each Interest Period for any LIBO Rate Borrowing, such Borrowing shall comprise an aggregate principal amount that is an integral multiple of $100,000 and not less than $1,000,000. Each ABR Borrowing when made shall be in an integral multiple of $100,000 and a minimum principal amount of $1,000,000. Borrowings of more than one Type and Class may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of 8 different Interest Periods in effect for LIBO Rate Borrowing at any time outstanding (or such greater number of different Interest Periods as the Administrative Agent may agree from time to time).

(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not nor shall it be entitled to, request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the maturity date applicable to such Loans.

 

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Section 2.03. Requests for Borrowings. To request a Borrowing, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request either in writing by delivery of an irrevocable Borrowing Request (by hand delivery, fax or other electronic transmission (including “.pdf” or “.tif”)) signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, twelve Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing (or, in each case, such later time as shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders making the Loans comprising such Borrowing). Each such written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.01:

(i) the Class of such Borrowing;

(ii) the aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing;

(iii) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;

(iv) whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a LIBO Rate Borrowing;

(v) in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing, the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”; and

(vi) the location and number of the Borrower’s account or any other designated account(s) to which funds are to be disbursed (the “Funding Account”).

If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing shall be a LIBO Rate Borrowing with an Interest Period of one month. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested LIBO Rate Borrowing, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.

Section 2.04. [Reserved].

Section 2.05. [Reserved].

Section 2.06. Funding of Borrowings.

(a) Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 2:00 p.m., New York City time to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders in an amount equal to such Lender’s respective Applicable Percentage. The Administrative Agent will make such Loans available to the Borrower by promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to the Funding Account or as otherwise directed by the Borrower.

(b) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand (without duplication) such corresponding amount with

 

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interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to, but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the Overnight Rate or (ii) in the case of the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to Loans comprising such Borrowing at such time. If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing and the Borrower’s obligation to repay the Administrative Agent such corresponding amount pursuant to this Section 2.06(b) shall cease. If the Borrower pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, the amount so paid shall constitute a repayment of such Borrowing by such amount. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitment or to prejudice any rights which the Administrative Agent or the Borrower or any other Loan Party may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.

Section 2.07. Type; Interest Elections.

(a) Each Borrowing initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request. Thereafter, the Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section. The Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders, based upon their Applicable Percentages and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.

(b) (b)To make an election pursuant to this Section, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election either by delivering an irrevocable Interest Election Request in writing (by hand delivery, fax or other electronic transmission (including “.pdf” or “.tif”)) signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower by (i) in the case of a LIBO Rate Borrowing, not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed election or (ii) in the case of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date of such election.

(c) Each written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

(i) the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);

(ii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;

(iii) whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a LIBO Rate Borrowing; and

(iv) if the resulting Borrowing is a LIBO Rate Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”.

If any such Interest Election Request requests a LIBO Rate Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.

 

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(d) Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each applicable Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.

(e) If the Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a LIBO Rate Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be converted to a LIBO Rate Borrowing with an Interest Period of one month. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent, at the request of the Required Lenders, so notifies the Borrower, then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a LIBO Rate Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each LIBO Rate Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing, as applicable, at the end of the then-current Interest Period applicable thereto.

Section 2.08. Termination and Reduction of Commitments.

(a) (i) The Term Commitments existing on the Closing Date shall automatically terminate upon the making of the Term Loans on the Closing Date and (ii) the Delayed Draw Commitments shall be automatically and permanently reduced (x) by the aggregate principal amount of Delayed Draw Term Loans made pursuant to Section 2.01(b) and (y) if not already so reduced, to $0 on the Delayed Draw Commitment Termination Date.

(b) Upon delivering the notice required by Section 2.08(d), the Borrower may at any time terminate the Delayed Draw Commitments then outstanding without fees or penalties (except for payment of all accrued and unpaid fees to the date of such termination).

(c) [Reserved].

(d) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of any election to terminate or reduce the Commitments under paragraph (b) of this Section 2.08 at least one Business Day prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the applicable Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered by the Borrower pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable.

Section 2.09. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.

(a) The Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to repay the outstanding Term Loans to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Term Lender on the Term Loan Maturity Date in the principal amount of the Term Loans outstanding on such date, together with accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount to be paid to but excluding the date of such payment.

(b) [reserved].

(c) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.

 

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(d) The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Class and Type thereof and the Interest Period (if any) applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.

(e) The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph (c) or (d) of this Section 2.09 shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein (absent manifest error); provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any manifest error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; provided, further, that in the event of any inconsistency between the accounts maintained by the Administrative Agent pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section 2.09 and any Lender’s records, the accounts of the Administrative Agent shall govern.

(f) Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a Promissory Note. In such event, the Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a Promissory Note payable to such Lender and its registered assigns. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such Promissory Note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 9.05) be represented by one or more Promissory Notes in such form payable to the payee named therein and its registered assigns.

Section 2.10. Prepayment of Loans.

(a) Optional Prepayments.

(i) Upon prior notice in accordance with paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section, the Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing of Term Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty (but subject to Sections 2.11(e) and 2.15). Each such prepayment shall be paid to the Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages.

(ii) [reserved].

(iii) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing by providing a Prepayment Notice with respect to (A) of any prepayment under this Section 2.10(a) in the case of prepayment of a LIBO Rate Borrowing, not later than 1:00 p.m. three Business Days before the date of prepayment or (B) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 1:00 p.m. one Business Day before the date of prepayment. Each Prepayment Notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid; provided that a Prepayment Notice delivered by the Borrower may state that such Prepayment Notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other transactions, in which case such Prepayment Notice may be revoked by the Borrower (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Promptly following receipt of any such Prepayment Notice relating to a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall advise the relevant Lenders of the contents thereof. Each partial prepayment of any Borrowing shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of an advance of a Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section 2.02(c).

(b) Mandatory Prepayments.

(i) Subject to Section 2.10(b)(ix), no later than the fifth Business Day after the date on which the financial statements with respect to each Fiscal Year of the Borrower are required to

 

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be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(b), commencing with the Fiscal Year ending on December 31, 2019, the Borrower shall prepay the outstanding Term Loans in accordance with clause (vi) of this Section 2.10(b) in an aggregate principal amount equal to (A) 50.0% (such percentage, as it may be reduced as described below, the “ECF Percentage”) of Excess Cash Flow for the Fiscal Year then ended, minus (B) at the option of the Borrower, (x) the aggregate principal amount of any Term Loans or Additional Term Loans prepaid pursuant to Section 2.10(a) or First Lien Term Loans (including any Additional Term Loans (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) prepaid pursuant to Section 2.10(a) of the First Lien Credit Agreement (or the equivalent provision in any First Lien Facility), Revolving Loans (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) (including any Additional Revolving Loans (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement)) and/or prepayments of other Indebtedness secured by Liens on the Collateral on a pari passu basis or senior basis to the Liens on the Collateral securing the Loans and/or the First Lien Term Loans, in each case, prior to the making of such Excess Cash Flow payment (including in connection with debt buybacks made by the Borrower in an amount equal to the discounted amount actually paid in respect thereof pursuant to Section 9.05 and debt buybacks made by the Borrower in an amount equal to the discounted amount actually paid in respect thereof pursuant to Section 9.05 of the First Lien Credit Agreement (or the equivalent provision in any First Lien Facility) and/or otherwise, and/or application of any “yank-a-bank” provisions in Section 2.18 and/or Section 2.18 of the First Lien Credit Agreement (or the equivalent provision in any First Lien Facility)), excluding any such optional prepayments made during such Fiscal Year that reduced the amount required to be prepaid pursuant to this Section 2.10(b)(i) in the prior Fiscal Year (in the case of any such revolving loans prepaid, to the extent accompanied by a permanent reduction in the relevant commitment, and in the case of all such prepayments, to the extent that such prepayments were not financed with the proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness) of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries), and (y) the aggregate principal amount paid, increased, decreased, included, deducted or otherwise realized or accounted for after the end of the applicable Fiscal Year but prior to the making of the Excess Cash Flow payment required for such Fiscal Year that would otherwise be permitted to be deducted from the calculation of Excess Cash Flow pursuant to clause (b) of the definition thereof had such amount been paid, increased, decreased, included, deducted or otherwise realized or accounted for during the applicable Fiscal Year (in each case, excluding any such amount that reduced the amount required to be prepaid pursuant to this Section 2.10(b)(i) in the prior Fiscal Year) and (z) in each case without duplication of any such reduction from the definition of “Excess Cash Flow” by such amounts, on a dollar-for-dollar basis, the aggregate amount for such Fiscal Year of clauses (b)(ii), (v), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi) and (xii) of the definition of “Excess Cash Flow” for such Fiscal Year (excluding all such prepayments funded with the proceeds of other long-term Indebtedness or the issuance of Equity Interests); provided that, to the extent the voluntary prepayments pursuant to clause (B) would reduce the required prepayments to an amount less than $0, such excess voluntary prepayments may be credited against the ECF Percentage of Excess Cash Flow for any subsequent Excess Cash Flow period; provided further that (1) such percentage of Excess Cash Flow shall be reduced to 25.0% of Excess Cash Flow if the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of such Fiscal Year as adjusted by the After Year-End Deductions (but without giving effect to the payment required hereby) shall be less than or equal to 5.00:1.00, but greater than 4.50:1.00 and (2) such prepayment shall not be required if the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of such Fiscal Year as adjusted by the After Year-End Deductions (but without giving effect to the payment required hereby) shall be less than or equal to 4.50:1.00; provided further that (i) the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio shall be recalculated to give pro forma effect to any amount referred to in clause (B) above that is paid, increased, decreased, included, deducted or otherwise realized or accounted for after the end of the applicable Fiscal Year but prior to the making of the Excess Cash Flow payment required for such Fiscal Year (collectively, the “After Year-End Deductions”) as if such After Year-End Deductions were made during the Fiscal Year of the applicable Excess Cash Flow prepayment and the ECF Percentage for purposes of making such Excess Cash Flow prepayment shall be determined by reference to such recalculated Senior Secured Leverage Ratio and (ii) such After Year-End Deduction shall not be applied to the calculation of the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio in connection with the determination of the ECF Percentage for purposes of (and shall not

 

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reduce the required amount of) any subsequent Excess Cash Flow prepayment. Prepayment of any Term Loans shall only be required under this Section 2.10(b)(i) with respect to the amount (if any) of Excess Cash Flow for such period in excess of $15,000,000.

(ii) Subject to Section 2.10(b)(ix), no later than the fifth Business Day following the receipt of Net Proceeds in respect of any Prepayment Asset Sale or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds, in each case, in excess of (x) $10,000,000 in a single transaction or series of related transactions and (y) $20,000,000 in the aggregate in any Fiscal Year, the Borrower shall apply an amount equal to 100% of the Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds received with respect thereto in excess of such thresholds to prepay outstanding Term Loans; provided that if, on the date any such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are received, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period (but excluding the receipt of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds, as applicable)) shall be (A) less than 5.00:1.00 but greater than or equal to 4.50:1.00, the percentage of Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds, as applicable, required to prepay the outstanding Term Loans shall be reduced to 50.0% and (B) less than 4.50:1.00, no such prepayment shall be required; provided that if prior to the date any such prepayment is required to be made, the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent of its intention to reinvest such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds in the business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than working capital, except for short term capital assets and except to the extent acquired in connection with an acquisition or another Investment in another Person permitted under this Agreement), then so long as no Event of Default then exists, the Borrower shall not be required to make a mandatory prepayment under this clause (ii) in respect of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds to the extent such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are so reinvested within 450 days following receipt thereof, or if the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has entered into a binding contract to so reinvest such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds during such 450-day period and such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are so reinvested within 180 days after the expiration of such 450-day period; provided, however, that if any Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds have not been so reinvested prior to the expiration of the applicable period, the Borrower shall promptly prepay the Term Loans with the Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds not so reinvested as set forth above (without regard to the immediately preceding proviso); provided, further, that if at the time that any such prepayment would be required hereunder, the Borrower is required to offer to repurchase or prepay any other Indebtedness secured on a pari passu basis (or any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof that is secured on a pari passu basis with the Obligations) pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such Indebtedness with Net Proceeds (such Indebtedness (or Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) required to be offered to be so repurchased or prepaid, the “Other Applicable Indebtedness”), then the Borrower may apply such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds on a pro rata basis to the prepayment of the Term Loans and to the repurchase or prepayment of the Other Applicable Indebtedness (determined on the basis of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans and Other Applicable Indebtedness (or accreted amount if such Other Applicable Indebtedness is issued with original issue discount) at such time; provided that the portion of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds allocated to the Other Applicable Indebtedness shall not exceed the amount of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds required to be allocated to the Other Applicable Indebtedness pursuant to the terms thereof, and the remaining amount, if any, of such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds shall be allocated to the Term Loans in accordance with the terms hereof), and the amount of prepayment of the Term Loans that would have otherwise been required pursuant to this Section 2.10(b)(ii) shall be reduced accordingly; provided, further, that to the extent the holders of the Other Applicable Indebtedness decline to have such Indebtedness prepaid or repurchased, the declined amount shall promptly (and in any event within ten Business Days after the date of such rejection) be applied to prepay the Term Loans in accordance with the terms hereof; provided, further, that prepayment of any Term Loans shall only be required under this Section 2.10(b)(ii) with respect

 

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to the amount of prepayment of such Term Loans that would have otherwise been required pursuant to this Section 2.10(b)(ii) to the extent such amount exceeds $15,000,000 for such period in which case only amounts in excess of such $15,000,000 shall be required to be prepaid.

(iii) Subject to Section 2.10(b)(ix), in the event that the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall receive Net Proceeds from the issuance or incurrence of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than with respect to Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01, except to the extent constituting (x) Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to refinance all or a portion of the Term Loans pursuant to Section 6.01(o), (y) Incremental Term Loans incurred to refinance all or a portion of the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.21(a)(y) or (z) Replacement Term Loans incurred to refinance Term Loans in accordance with the requirements of Section 9.02(c)), the Borrower shall, substantially simultaneously with (and in any event not later than the Business Day immediately following) the receipt of such Net Proceeds by the Borrower or such Subsidiary, apply an amount equal to 100% of such Net Proceeds to prepay outstanding Term Loans.

(iv) Notwithstanding any provision under this Section 2.10(b) to the contrary, (A) any amounts that would otherwise be required to be paid by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) above shall not be required to be so prepaid to the extent any such Excess Cash Flow is generated by a Foreign Subsidiary, such Prepayment Asset Sale is consummated by a Foreign Subsidiary, such Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are received by a Foreign Subsidiary or such Indebtedness is incurred by a Foreign Subsidiary, as the case may be, for so long as the repatriation to the U.S. of any such amounts would be prohibited under any Requirement of Law (the Borrower hereby agreeing to cause the applicable Foreign Subsidiary to promptly take all actions commercially reasonably required by the applicable local law to permit such repatriation), and once such repatriation of any of such affected Net Proceeds, Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow is permitted under the applicable Requirement of Law, such repatriation will be immediately effected and such repatriated Net Proceeds, Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow will be promptly (and in any event not later than two Business Days after such repatriation) applied (net of additional Taxes (including Tax Distributions or withholding taxes) payable or reserved against it as a result thereof) to the repayment of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.10(b) to the extent provided herein; and (B) if the Borrower and the Subsidiaries determine in good faith that the repatriation to the U.S. by means of a distribution or dividend of any amounts required to mandatorily prepay the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) above to the extent attributable to a Foreign Subsidiary would result in material and adverse tax consequences, taking into account any foreign tax credit or benefit actually realized in connection with such repatriation (such amount, a “Restricted Amount”), as reasonably determined by the Borrower, the amount the Borrower shall be required to mandatorily prepay pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) above, as applicable, shall be reduced by the Restricted Amount until such time as it may repatriate to the U.S. by means of a distribution or dividend such Restricted Amount without incurring such material and adverse tax liability; provided that, in the case of this clause (B), on or before the date on which any Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds so retained would otherwise have been required to be applied to reinvestments or prepayments pursuant to this Section 2.10(b), (x) the Borrower shall apply an amount equal to such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds to such reinvestments or prepayments as if such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds had been received by the Borrower rather than such Foreign Subsidiary, less the amount of additional Taxes (including Tax Distributions and withholding taxes) that would have been payable or reserved against it if such Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds had been repatriated to the U.S. by such Foreign Subsidiary by means of a distribution or dividend or (y) such Excess Cash Flow, Net Proceeds or Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds are applied to the repayment of Indebtedness of a Foreign Subsidiary; provided, further, that to the extent that the repatriation by means of a distribution or dividend of any Net Proceeds, Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow from such Foreign Subsidiary would no longer have a material and adverse tax consequence, an amount equal to the Net Proceeds, Net

 

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Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow, as applicable, not previously applied pursuant to preceding clauses (x) and (y), shall be promptly applied to the repayment of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.10(b) as otherwise required above (without regard to this clause (iv)).

(v) Each Term Lender may elect, by notice to the Administrative Agent at or prior to the time and in the manner specified by the Administrative Agent, prior to any prepayment of Term Loans required to be made by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.10(b), to decline all (but not a portion) of its Applicable Percentage of such prepayment (such declined amounts, the “Declined Proceeds”) in which case such Declined Proceeds may be retained by the Borrower and shall be added to the calculation of the Available Amount; provided, further, that, for the avoidance of doubt, no Lender may reject any prepayment made under Section 2.10(b)(iii) above to the extent constituting Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to refinance all or a portion of the Term Loans pursuant to Section 6.01(o), Incremental Term Loans incurred to refinance all or a portion of the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.21(a)(y) or Replacement Term Loans incurred to refinance Term Loans in accordance with the requirements of Section 9.02(c). If a Lender fails to deliver a notice of election declining receipt of its Applicable Percentage of such mandatory prepayment to the Administrative Agent within the time frame specified above, any such failure will be deemed to constitute an acceptance of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the total amount of such mandatory prepayment of Term Loans.

(vi) Except as otherwise provided in any Refinancing Amendment, Incremental Term Facility or replacement facility pursuant to Section 9.02(c), each prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.10(b) shall be applied ratably to each Class of Term Loans then outstanding (provided that any prepayment of Term Loans with the Net Proceeds of any Refinancing Indebtedness, Incremental Term Facility or replacement facility pursuant to Section 9.02(c) shall be applied to the applicable Class of Term Loans being refinanced or replaced). With respect to each Class of Term Loans, all accepted prepayments under Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii) shall be paid to the Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentage. The amount of such mandatory prepayments shall be applied first to the then outstanding Term Loans that are ABR Loans and then to the then outstanding Term Loans that are LIBO Rate Loans.

(vii) [reserved].

(viii) The Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, at the time of each prepayment required under Section 2.10(b)(i), (ii) or (iii), a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth in reasonable detail the calculation of the amount of such prepayment. Each such certificate shall specify the Borrowings being prepaid and the principal amount of each Borrowing (or portion thereof) to be prepaid. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest as required by Section 2.12. All prepayments of Borrowings under this Section 2.10(b) shall be subject to Section 2.15, but shall otherwise be without premium or penalty; provided that any prepayments under clause (iii) above shall be subject to Section 2.11(e).

(ix) Notwithstanding anything in this Section 2.10(b) to the contrary, until the First Lien Obligations Payment Date, at the option of the Borrower, no mandatory prepayment of outstanding Loans that would otherwise be required to be made under this Section 2.10(b) shall be required to be made.

Section 2.11. Fees.

(a) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender an undrawn fee on the average daily unused portion of the Delayed Draw Commitments of such Lender, which shall accrue at a rate equal to (i) 1.00% per annum during the period from the

 

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day following the two month anniversary of the Closing Date to the date that is the twelve month anniversary of the Closing Date and (ii) 4.00% per annum during the period from the day following the twelve month anniversary of the Closing Date until the date on which such Lender’s Delayed Draw Commitment terminates or is reduced to zero. Accrued undrawn fees shall be payable in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December for the quarterly period then ended and on the date on which the Delayed Draw Commitments terminate or are reduced to zero. All undrawn fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).

(b) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account, the agency and administration fees set forth in the Administrative Agent Fee Letter, payable in the amounts and at the times specified therein or as so otherwise agreed upon by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, or such agency fees as may otherwise be separately agreed upon by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing. The Borrower agrees to pay to the GS Principal Investor Lenders, for their own respective accounts, the closing payments set forth in the Closing Payment Letter, payable in the amounts and at the times specified therein or as so otherwise agreed upon by the Borrower and the GS Principal Investor Lenders, or such closing payments as may otherwise be separately agreed upon by the Borrower and the GS Principal Investor Lenders in writing.

(c) All fees payable hereunder shall be paid in Dollars on the dates due, in immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent. Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances except as otherwise provided in the Administrative Agent Fee Letter.

(d) At the time of any (i) voluntary prepayment pursuant to Section 2.10(a) or (ii) mandatory prepayment pursuant to Section 2.10(b)(iii), in each case prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date, the Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the ratable account of each Lender with outstanding Term Loans which are so prepaid, a fee in an amount equal to (x) 2.00% if such prepayment is made prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date, and (y) 1.00% if such prepayment is made on or after the first anniversary of the Closing Date, but prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date in each case, of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans so prepaid; it being understood that if, prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date, all or any portion of the Term Loans held by any Lender are prepaid, repaid, refinanced or replaced pursuant to Section 2.18 as a result of, or in connection with, such Lender not agreeing or otherwise consenting to any waiver, consent, modification or amendment in connection with a Repricing Transaction, such prepayment, repayment, refinancing or replacement will be made at (A) 102% of the principal amount so prepaid, repaid, refinanced or replaced prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date, and (B) 101% of the principal amount so prepaid, repaid, refinanced or replaced on or after the first anniversary of the Closing Date but prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date. Such fees shall be due and payable upon the date of such prepayment or Repricing Transaction, as applicable.

Section 2.12. Interest.

(a) The Term Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.

(b) The Term Loans comprising each LIBO Rate Borrowing shall bear interest at the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Rate.

 

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(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee payable by the Borrower hereunder is not paid when due (after the expiration of any applicable grace period), whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, to the fullest extent permitted by law, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal or interest of any Loan, 2.0% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section or (ii) in the case of any fees, 2.0% plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section 2.12; provided that no amount shall accrue or be payable pursuant to this Section 2.12(c) to a Defaulting Lender so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender.

(d) Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan and upon the Term Loan Maturity Date or, if applicable, the Latest Maturity Date; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section 2.12 shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan, accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any LIBO Rate Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.

(e) All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate at times when the Alternate Base Rate is based on the Prime Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate or Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid; provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall bear interest for one day.

Section 2.13. Alternate Rate of Interest. If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a LIBO Rate Borrowing:

(i) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBO Rate for such Interest Period; or

(ii) the Administrative Agent is advised by the Required Lenders that the Adjusted LIBO Rate for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining their Loans included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period;

then the Administrative Agent shall promptly give notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders by facsimile or email as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, which the Administrative Agent agrees promptly to do, (i) any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any such Borrowing as, a LIBO Rate Borrowing shall be ineffective and such Borrowing shall be continued as, or converted to, an ABR Borrowing (in the case of any conversion to an ABR Borrowing, on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereof), and (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a LIBO Rate Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing.

 

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Section 2.14. Increased Costs.

(a) If any Change in Law shall:

(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBO Rate); or

(ii) impose on any Lender or the London interbank market any other condition affecting this Agreement or LIBO Rate Loans made by such Lender;

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any LIBO Rate Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan) or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise) in respect of any LIBO Rate Loan in an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, then, within 30 days after the Borrower’s receipt of the certificate contemplated by paragraph (c) of this Section 2.14, the Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered (including any Taxes other than (i) any Excluded Taxes and (ii) any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes indemnified under Section 2.16); provided that the Borrower shall not be liable for such compensation if (x) the relevant Change in Law occurs on a date prior to the date such Lender becomes a party hereto, (y) the Lender invokes Section 2.19 or (z) such circumstances in the case of requests for reimbursement under clause (ii) above resulting from a market disruption are not generally affecting the banking market.

(b) If any Lender determines that any Change in Law regarding liquidity or capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by such Lender to a level below that which such Lender or such Lender’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (including any Change in Law due to Taxes other than (i) any Excluded Taxes and (ii) any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes indemnified under Section 2.16) (taking into consideration such Lender’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then within 30 days of receipt by the Borrower of the certificate contemplated by paragraph (c) of this Section 2.14 the Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Lender’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.

(c) A certificate of a Lender setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or its holding company, as applicable, as specified in paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 2.14 and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts was determined and certifying that such Lender is generally charging such amounts to similarly situated borrowers shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 180 days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided, further, that if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

 

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Section 2.15. Break Funding Payments. In the event of (a) the conversion or prepayment of any principal of any LIBO Rate Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (whether voluntary, mandatory, automatic, by reason of acceleration or otherwise), (b) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any LIBO Rate Loan on the date or in the amount specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto or (c) the assignment of any LIBO Rate Loan of any Lender other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.18, then, in any such event, the Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event (other than loss of profit). A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section and the basis therefor and setting forth in reasonable detail the manner in which such amount or amounts was determined shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 30 days after receipt thereof.

Section 2.16. Taxes.

(a) Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by Requirements of Law. If any Requirements of Law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable withholding agent) require the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by a Loan Party, then the applicable withholding agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with the Requirements of Law; provided that if an applicable withholding agent shall be required to deduct or withhold any Indemnified Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable by the applicable Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that after making all such required deductions or withholdings (including deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Administrative Agent (acting for its own account), any Lender receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions or withholding been made, (ii) such withholding agent shall make such deductions or withholdings and (iii) such withholding agent shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Requirements of Law. If at any time a Loan Party is required by Requirements of Law to make any deduction or withholding from any sum payable hereunder, such Loan Party shall promptly notify the relevant Lender or the Administrative Agent upon becoming aware of the same. In addition, each Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, shall promptly notify a Loan Party upon becoming aware of any circumstances as a result of which a Loan Party is or would be required to make any deduction or withholding from any sum payable hereunder.

(b) In addition, the Loan Parties shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Requirements of Law.

(c) Each Loan Party shall indemnify the Administrative Agent and each Lender within thirty (30) days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes paid by the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) and any penalties (other than any penalties or interest attributable to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Administrative Agent or such Lender (in each case, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final, non-appealable judgment; provided, the Administrative Agent’s or a Lender’s failure to furnish notice of a claim within six months from the date on which the Administrative Agent or such Lender has received notice from the relevant Governmental Authority that amounts were being asserted against the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, shall be deemed to be gross negligence)), and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto,

 

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whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority; provided that if the Loan Party reasonably believes that such Taxes were not correctly or legally asserted, the Administrative Agent or Lender, as applicable, will use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Loan Party to obtain a refund of such Taxes (which shall be repaid to the Loan Party in accordance with Section 2.16(g))) so long as such efforts would not, in the sole determination of the Administrative Agent or such Lender, result in any additional costs or expenses not reimbursed by the Loan Party or be otherwise materially disadvantageous to it. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, and certifying that such Lender is generally charging the relevant amounts to similarly situated borrowers, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Each Lender shall severally indemnify, within thirty (30) days after demand therefor, (i) the Administrative Agent for any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that any Loan Party has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Indemnified Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Loan Parties to do so), (ii) the Administrative Agent and any Loan Party for any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section 9.05(c) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (iii) the Administrative Agent and any Loan Party for any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender, in each case, that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent or such Loan Party in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent or such Loan Party shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Loan Parties to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under any Loan Document or otherwise payable by the Administrative Agent or such Loan Party to the Lender from any other source against any amount due to the Administrative Agent or such Loan Party under this paragraph (d).

(e) As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes by a Loan Party to a Governmental Authority, such Loan Party shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(f) Status of Lenders.

(i) Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement and at the time or times reasonably requested in writing by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable laws or by the taxing authorities of any jurisdiction and such other documentation reasonably requested in writing by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction or reasonably requested in writing by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in Section 2.16(f)(ii)(A), (ii)(B) and (ii)(D) below) shall not be required if in the Lender’s

 

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reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,

(A) any Lender that is a “U.S. person” as defined under Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code shall deliver to the Borrower and Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of IRS Form W-9 (or successor form) certifying that such Lender is not subject to U.S. federal backup withholding tax;

(B) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or Administrative Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:

(1) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;

(2) executed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI;

(3) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) substantially in the form of Exhibit I-1 and (y) executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E; or

(4) to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed copies of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit I-2, Exhibit I-3 or Exhibit I-4, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit I-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;

(C) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender

 

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under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or Administrative Agent), executed copies of any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit the Borrower or Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and

(D) if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

(iii) Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall (to the extent it is legally entitled to do so) promptly deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent renewals, amendments or additional or successor forms, properly completed and duly executed by such Lender, together with any other certificate or statement of exemption required in order to confirm or establish such Lender’s status or that such Lender is entitled to an exemption from or reduction in applicable Tax. If as a result of any Change in Law, regulation or treaty, or in any official application or interpretation thereof applicable to the payments made by or on behalf of any Loan Party or by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document or any change in an income tax treaty applicable to any Lender, any Lender is unable to submit to the Borrower or the Administrative Agent any form or certificate that such Lender is obligated to submit pursuant to Section 2.16(f)(ii) or such Lender is required to withdraw or cancel any such form or certificate previously submitted or any such form or certificate otherwise becomes ineffective or inaccurate, such Lender shall promptly notify the Borrower and Administrative Agent of such fact and the Lender shall not be obligated to provide any such form or certificate and will be entitled to withdraw or cancel any affected form or certificate, as applicable.

(iv) Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to deliver to the Loan Parties and to any successor Administrative Agent any documentation provided by such Lender to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.16(f).

(g) If the Administrative Agent or a Lender determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of any Indemnified Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by a Loan Party or with respect to which such Loan Party has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.16, it shall pay over such refund to such Loan Party (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by such Loan Party under this Section 2.16 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the Administrative Agent or such Lender (including any Taxes imposed with respect to such refund) as is determined by the Administrative Agent or such Lender in good faith in its reasonable discretion, and without interest (other than any net after-Tax interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided that such Loan Party, upon the request of the Administrative Agent or such

 

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Lender, agrees to repay the amount paid over to such Loan Party (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent or such Lender in the event the Administrative Agent or such Lender is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (g), in no event will the Administrative Agent or a Lender be required to pay any amount to a Loan Party pursuant to this paragraph (g) to the extent that the payment of which would place the Administrative Agent or Lender in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the Administrative Agent, or Lender would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This Section shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes which it deems confidential) to such Loan Party or any other Person or to arrange its affairs in any particular manner.

(h) Survival. Each party’s obligations under this Section 2.16 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.

Section 2.17. Payments Generally; Allocation of Proceeds; Sharing of Set-offs.

(a) The Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by them hereunder (whether of principal, interest or fees, or of amounts payable under Sections 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16, or otherwise) in immediately available funds, without set-off (except as otherwise provided in Section 2.16) or counterclaim and, unless otherwise specified, prior to 2:00 p.m. on the date when due. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent to the applicable account designated to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent, except that payments pursuant to Sections 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16 and 9.03 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto. The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof. Except as otherwise provided herein (including in Section 2.20), each Borrowing, each payment or prepayment of principal of any Borrowing, each payment of interest on the Loans of a given Class and each conversion of any Borrowing to or continuation of any Borrowing as a Borrowing of any Type (and of the same Class) shall be allocated pro rata among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages. Each Lender agrees that in computing such Lender’s portion of any Borrowing to be made hereunder, the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion, round each Lender’s percentage of such Borrowing to the next higher or lower whole Dollar amount. All payments hereunder shall be made in Dollars. Any payment required to be made by the Administrative Agent hereunder shall be deemed to have been made by the time required if the Administrative Agent shall, at or before such time, have taken the necessary steps to make such payment in accordance with the regulations or operating procedures of the clearing or settlement system used by the Administrative Agent to make such payment.

(b) Subject in all respects to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement or other applicable Acceptable Intercreditor Agreement, all proceeds of Collateral received by the Administrative Agent after an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and all or any portion of the Loans shall have been accelerated hereunder pursuant to Section 7.01, shall, upon election by the Administrative Agent or at the direction of the Required Lenders, be applied, first, to pay any fees, indemnities or expense reimbursements then due to the Administrative Agent from the Borrower constituting Obligations, second, on a pro rata basis, to pay any fees, closing payments, indemnities

 

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or expense reimbursements then due to the Lenders from the Borrower constituting Obligations, third, to pay interest due and payable in respect of any Loans, on a pro rata basis, fourth, to prepay principal on the Loans on a pro rata basis among the Secured Parties, fifth, to the payment of any other Secured Obligation (other than contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim has yet been made) due to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a pro rata basis, sixth, as provided for under the Intercreditor Agreement or other applicable Acceptable Intercreditor Agreement and seventh, to the Borrower or as the Borrower shall direct.

(c) If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans of any Class resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans of such Class and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender with Loans of such Class, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for Cash at face value) participations in the Loans of other Lenders of such Class at such time outstanding to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders of such Class ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans of such Class; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to (x) any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or (y) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans to any permitted assignee or participant, including any payments made or deemed made in connection with Sections 2.21, 2.22 and 9.02(c). The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agree, to the extent they may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Borrower rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.

(d) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the Overnight Rate.

(e) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.06(b), Section 2.17(c) or the last paragraph of Article 8, then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections or paragraphs, as applicable, until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.

Section 2.18. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.

(a) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14 or such Lender determines it can no longer make or maintain LIBO Rate Loans pursuant to Section 2.19, or if any Loan Party is required to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amount to any Lender or any

 

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Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or Affiliates, if, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.14 or 2.16, as applicable, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed out-of-pocket cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender in any material respect. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

(b) If (i) any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14 or such Lender determines it can no longer make or maintain LIBO Rate Loans pursuant to Section 2.19, (ii) any Loan Party is required to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, (iii) any Lender is a Defaulting Lender or (iv) in connection with any proposed amendment, waiver or consent requiring the consent of “each Lender” or “each Lender directly affected thereby” with respect to which Required Lender consent has been obtained, any Lender is a non-consenting Lender (each such Lender, a “Non-Consenting Lender”), then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, (x) terminate the applicable Commitments and/or Additional Term Commitments of such Lender and repay all Obligations of the Borrower owing to such Lender relating to the Loans and participations held by such Lender as of such termination date under one or more Credit Facilities or Additional Credit Facilities as the Borrower may elect on a non-pro rata basis or (y) replace such Lender by requiring such Lender to assign and delegate (and such Lender shall be obligated to assign and delegate), without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 9.05), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an Eligible Assignee that shall assume such obligations (which Eligible Assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal amount of its Loans and, other than in the case of a Defaulting Lender, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder with respect to such Class of Loans, Commitments and/or Additional Term Commitments, (ii) in the case of any assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.14 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.16, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments and (iii) such assignment does not conflict with applicable law. A Lender (other than a Defaulting Lender) shall not be required to make any such assignment and delegation, and the Borrower may not repay the Obligations of such Lender or terminate its Commitments or Additional Term Commitments, if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply. Each Lender agrees that if it is replaced pursuant to this Section 2.18, it shall (x) execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption to evidence such sale and purchase and shall deliver to the Administrative Agent any Promissory Note (if the assigning Lender’s Loans are evidenced by Promissory Notes) subject to such Assignment and Assumption; provided that the failure of any Lender replaced pursuant to this Section 2.18 to execute an Assignment and Assumption or deliver such Promissory Notes shall not render such sale and purchase (and the corresponding assignment) invalid and such assignment shall be recorded in the Register and the Promissory Notes shall be deemed cancelled and (y) consent to such proposed amendment, waiver or consent prior to signing such Assignment and Assumption. Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent (such appointment being coupled with an interest) as such Lender’s attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of such Lender and in the name of such Lender, from time to time in the Administrative Agent’s discretion, with prior written notice to such Lender, to take any action and to execute any such Assignment and Assumption or other instrument that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to

 

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carry out the provisions of this clause (b). To the extent a Lender is replaced pursuant to Section 2.18(b)(iv) in connection with a Repricing Transaction requiring payment of a fee pursuant to Section 2.11(e), the Borrower shall pay to each Lender being replaced the fee set forth in Section 2.11(e).

Section 2.19. Illegality. If any Lender reasonably determines that any Change in Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted after the Closing Date that it is unlawful, for such Lender or its applicable lending office to make or maintain any LIBO Rate Loans then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent, any obligations of such Lender to make or continue LIBO Rate Loans or to convert ABR Borrowings to LIBO Rate Borrowings shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower shall upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), either convert all LIBO Rate Borrowings of such Lender to ABR Borrowings either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such LIBO Rate Borrowings to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Loans. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted. Each Lender agrees to designate a different lending office if such designation will avoid the need for such notice and will not, in the determination of such Lender, otherwise be materially disadvantageous to it.

Section 2.20. Defaulting Lenders. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender:

(a) [reserved].

(b) The Commitments of such Defaulting Lender shall not be included in determining whether all Lenders, all “affected Lenders”, or the Required Lenders have taken or may take any action hereunder (including any consent to any amendment or waiver pursuant to Section 9.02); provided that any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender which affects such Defaulting Lender disproportionately and adversely relative to other affected Lenders shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender.

(c) Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of a Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Section 2.10, Section 2.14, Section 2.15, Section 2.16, Section 2.17, Article 7, Section 9.06 or otherwise, and including any amounts made available to the Administrative Agent by that Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 9.09), shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent and, where relevant, the Borrower as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second, [reserved]; third, [reserved]; fourth, as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fifth, if so determined by the Administrative Agent or the Borrower, to be held in a deposit account and released in order to satisfy obligations of that Defaulting Lender to fund Loans under this Agreement; sixth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the non-Defaulting Lenders as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any non-Defaulting Lender against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; seventh, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and eighth, to that Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction;

 

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provided that if such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of all non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of that Defaulting Lender. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this Section 2.20(c) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by that Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

Section 2.21. Incremental Credit Extensions.

(a) The Borrower may, at any time, on one or more occasions deliver a written request to Administrative Agent to (i) add one or more new tranches of term facilities hereunder and/or increase the principal amount of the Term Loans or any Additional Term Loans by requesting new term loans commitments to be added to such Loans (any such new tranche or increase, an “Incremental Term Facility” and any loans made pursuant to an Incremental Term Facility, “Incremental Term Loans”) in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed (x) the greater of (1) $173,000,000 and (2) 100% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis (the “Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount”), less (i) the aggregate principal amount of all Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred and/or issued in reliance on the Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount and (ii) the aggregate principal amount of “Incremental Loans”, “Incremental Commitments” and “Incremental Equivalent Debt” (each as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement or any equivalent term under any documentation governing any First Lien Facility), in each case, incurred and/or issued in reliance on the Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement (or equivalent provision under any other documentation governing any First Lien Facility)), plus (y) the amount of any voluntary prepayments of the Term Loans, Incremental Equivalent Debt, any other Indebtedness secured by Liens on a pari passu basis with or senior to the Liens on the Collateral securing the Term Loans, the First Lien Term Loans (including any Incremental Term Loans (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement or equivalent provision under any other documentation governing any First Lien Facility)), Incremental Equivalent Debt ((as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement (or equivalent provision under any other documentation governing any First Lien Facility) and any other Indebtedness secured by Liens on a pari passu basis with or senior to the Liens on the Collateral securing the First Lien Term Loans, any voluntary permanent reductions of Revolving Credit Commitments and Incremental Revolving Facilities (each as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement (or equivalent provision under any other documentation governing any First Lien Facility)), the amount paid in Cash in respect of any reduction in the outstanding amount of any Term Loan (other than any Incremental Term Loan incurred in reliance on clause (z) below) resulting from any assignment of such Term Loan to (and/or purchase of such Term Loan by) Holdings, the Borrower and/or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries, and/or application of any “yank-a-bank” provisions and the amount paid in Cash in respect of any reduction in the outstanding amount of any First Lien Term Loan resulting from any assignment of such First Lien Term Loan to (and/or purchase of such First Lien Term Loan by) Holdings, the Borrower and/or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries, and/or application of any “yank-a-bank” provision, in each case effected after the Closing Date (it being understood that any prepayment of Indebtedness with the proceeds of substantially concurrent borrowings of long-term Indebtedness (other than Revolving Loans) or any reduction of Revolving Credit Commitments (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement (or equivalent provision under any other documentation governing any First Lien Facility)) in connection with a substantially concurrent issuance of new revolving commitments shall not increase the calculation of the amount under this clause (y)) plus (z) an unlimited amount so long as, in the case of this clause (z), after giving effect to such Incremental Term Facility, (1) in the case of Incremental Term Facilities secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is on a senior basis with the

 

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Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the First Lien Leverage Ratio as determined (but without giving effect to any Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred substantially concurrently therewith in reliance on the Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount) as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis would not exceed 4.75:1.00 (or, to the extent such Incremental Term Facility is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 4.75:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the First Lien Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction), (2) in the case of Incremental Term Facilities secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is on a pari passu or junior basis with the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio (but without giving effect to any Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred substantially concurrently therewith in reliance on the Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount) as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis would not exceed 5.25:1.00 (or, to the extent such Incremental Term Facility is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 5.25:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) and (3) in the case of any unsecured Incremental Term Facilities, either (I) the Total Leverage Ratio as determined (but without giving effect to any Incremental Term Facilities or Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred substantially concurrently therewith in reliance on the Fixed Dollar Incremental Amount) as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would not exceed 5.75:1.00 (or, to the extent such Incremental Term Facility is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 5.75:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the Total Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) or (II) the Interest Coverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would be at least 1.75:1.00 (or, to the extent such Incremental Term Facility is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the lesser of 1.75:1.00 and the Interest Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) (amounts incurred under this clause (z), the “Incremental Incurrence Amount”) (it being understood that for purposes of clause (z) of this Section 2.21(a), the Cash proceeds of the relevant Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Equivalent Debt shall be excluded in calculating the Unrestricted Cash Amount used in determining the First Lien Leverage Ratio, Senior Secured Leverage Ratio or Total Leverage Ratio, as applicable) (the amounts described in clauses (x), (y) and (z) above, the “Incremental Cap”), (it being understood that (I) the Borrower shall be deemed to have used amounts under clause (z) (to the extent compliant therewith) prior to utilization of amounts under clause (x) or (y), (II) Loans may be incurred simultaneously under clauses (x), (y) and (z), and proceeds from any such incurrence may be utilized in a single transaction, at the election of the Borrower, by first calculating the incurrence under clause (z) above and then calculating the incurrence under clause (x) above, (III) any portion of any Incremental Term Facility incurred in reliance on clause (x) and/or (y) may be reclassified, as the Borrower may elect from time to time, as incurred under clause (z) to the extent permitted thereunder at such time on a Pro Forma Basis and (IV) the amount of any Revolving Loans (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) or other revolving facilities that are incurred concurrently or substantially simultaneously with any Incremental Term Facility shall be disregarded for the purposes of calculating amount the amount of such Incremental Term Facility permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (z) above)) specifying the amount so requested; provided that:

(i) each such request shall be in an amount not less than with respect to an Incremental Term Facility, $5,000,000,

 

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(ii) except as separately agreed from time to time between the Borrower and any Lender, no Lender shall be obligated to provide all or any portion of any Incremental Commitment and the determination to provide such commitment shall be within the sole and absolute discretion of such Lender,

(iii) the creation or provision of any Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loan shall not require the approval of any existing Lender other than any existing Lender providing all or part of any Incremental Commitment,

(iv) [reserved],

(v) the interest rate and amortization schedule (subject to clause (vi) below) applicable to any Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans will be determined by the Borrower and the lenders providing such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans; provided that, in the case of Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Term Facilities denominated in Dollars that are pari passu in right of payment and with respect to security with the Initial Term Loans and incurred under the Incremental Incurrence Amount (other than through the reallocation mechanism described above) that are incurred prior to the six-month anniversary of the Closing Date, as applicable, such interest rate will not be more than 1.00% higher than the corresponding interest rate applicable to the Initial Term Loans unless the interest rate margin with respect to the Initial Term Loans is adjusted to be equal to the interest rate with respect to the relevant Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Term Facility, minus, 1.00% (this proviso, the “MFN Protection”); provided that the MFN Protection shall not apply to any Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans (x) the maturity of such Incremental Term Loans is after the date one year after the maturity date of the Initial Term Loans or (y) are incurred in connection with a Permitted Acquisition or other investment permitted pursuant to this Agreement provided, further, that in determining the applicable interest rate: (w) original issue discount or upfront fees or closing payments paid by the Borrower in connection with the Initial Term Loans, as applicable, or such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans (based on a four-year average life to maturity), shall be included as interest, (x) any amendments to the Applicable Rate that became effective subsequent to the Closing Date but prior to the time of the addition of such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans shall be included, (y) arrangement, commitment, structuring and underwriting fees and any amendment fees paid or payable to the Arranger (or its Affiliates) in its capacities as such in connection with the Term Loans or incurred on the Closing Date or to one or more arrangers (or their Affiliates) in their capacities as such applicable to such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans shall be excluded and (z) if such Incremental Term Facility or Incremental Term Loans include any “LIBOR” interest rate floor greater than that applicable to the existing Term Loans, and such floor is applicable to the Initial Term Loans on the date of determination, such excess amount (and solely such excess amount) shall be equated to interest margin for determining the increase; provided, however, that MFN Protection shall not apply to the incurrence of Incremental Term Facilities in an amount up to the greater of (1) $173,000,000 and (2) 100% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, as elected by the Borrower (the “MFN Trigger Amount”) (the terms of the clause (v), the “MFN Provisions”),

(vi) the final maturity date with respect to any Incremental Term Loans incurred pursuant to clauses (2) and (3) of the Incremental Incurrence Amount shall be no earlier than the Term Loan Maturity Date; provided that this clause (vi) shall not apply to the incurrence of Incremental Term Facilities (x) in an amount up to the greater of (1) $173,000,000 and (2) 100% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis (the “Maturity Carveout”), as elected by the Borrower,

 

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(vii) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Incremental Term Facility incurred pursuant to clauses (2) and (3) of the Incremental Incurrence Amount shall be no shorter than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Initial Term Loans; provided that this clause (vii) shall not apply to the incurrence of Incremental Term Facilities (x) in an amount up to the greater of (1) $173,000,000 and (2) 100% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, as elected by the Borrower,

(viii) any Incremental Term Facility may rank pari passu or junior in right of payment and senior, pari passu or junior with respect to security with the Initial Term Loans incurred on the Closing Date, as applicable, or may be unsecured (and to the extent pari passu or subordinated in right of payment or security, shall be subject to an Acceptable Intercreditor Agreement or other intercreditor arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent),

(ix) any Incremental Term Facility that is pari passu in right of payment and pari passu with respect to security shall share ratably in any prepayments of all then existing Term Loans (and all other then-existing Additional Term Loans requiring ratable prepayment), unless the Borrower and the lenders in respect of such Incremental Term Facility elect lesser payments,

(x) except to the extent provided in Section 1.09(a) if the proceeds of any Incremental Term Facility are being used to finance a Limited Condition Transaction, no Event of Default shall exist immediately prior to or after giving effect to the effectiveness of any Incremental Term Facility,

(xi) [reserved],

(xii) [reserved],

(xiii) no Incremental Term Facility may be secured by assets other than the Collateral and there shall be no borrowers or guarantors in respect of any Incremental Term Facility that are not the Borrower or Loan Guarantors, and

(xiv) such Incremental Term Facilities shall be on terms and pursuant to documentation to be determined; provided that, to the extent such terms and documentation are not consistent with the this Agreement (except to the extent permitted in clauses (i) through (xii) above), the terms and conditions of any such Incremental Term Facility shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing any such Incremental Term Facility.

(b) Incremental Commitments may be provided by any existing Lender, or by any other lender (any such other lender being called an “Additional Lender”); provided that the Administrative Agent shall have consented (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) to such Additional Lender’s providing such Incremental Commitments if such consent would be required under Section 9.05(b) for an assignment of Loans to such Additional Lender; provided, further, that any such Additional Lender that is an Affiliated Lender shall be subject to the provisions of Section 9.05(g), mutatis mutandis, to the same extent as if such Incremental Commitments and related Obligations had been obtained by such Lender by way of assignment.

(c) Each Lender or Additional Lender providing a portion of the Incremental Commitments shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower all such documentation (including an amendment to this Agreement or any other Loan Document) as may be reasonably required by the Administrative Agent to evidence and effectuate such Incremental Commitments. On the effective date of such Incremental Commitments, each Additional Lender

 

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added as a new Lender pursuant to such Incremental Commitments shall become a Lender for all purposes in connection with this Agreement.

(d) [Reserved].

(e) [Reserved].

(f) [Reserved].

(g) [Reserved].

(h) [Reserved].

(i) The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the Loan Parties as may be necessary in order to establish new tranches or sub-tranches in respect of Loans or commitments increased or extended pursuant to this Section 2.21 and such technical amendments as may be necessary or appropriate in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower in connection with the establishment of such new tranches or sub-tranches, in each case on terms consistent with this Section 2.21.

(j) This Section 2.21 shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.17 or 9.02 to the contrary.

(k) The proceeds of any Incremental Term Facility may be used by the Borrower and its subsidiaries for working capital and other general corporate purposes, including the financing of any Permitted Acquisition and other investments, and any other use not prohibited by this Agreement.

Section 2.22. Extensions of Loans .

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, pursuant to one or more offers (each, an “Extension Offer”) made from time to time by the Borrower to all Lenders holding Loans of any Class with a like maturity date or commitments with a like maturity date, in each case on a pro rata basis (based on the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the respective Loans or commitments of such Class with a like maturity date) and on the same terms to each such Lender, the Borrower is hereby permitted to consummate from time to time transactions with individual Lenders that accept the terms contained in such Extension Offers to extend the maturity date of each such Lender’s Loans and/or commitments and otherwise modify the terms of such Loans and/or commitments pursuant to the terms of the relevant Extension Offer (including by increasing the interest rate, fees or closing payments payable in respect of such Loans and/or commitments (and related outstandings) and/or modifying the amortization schedule, if any, in respect of such Lender’s Loans) (each, an “Extension”, and each group of Loans or commitments, as applicable, in each case as so extended, as well as the original Loans and the original commitments (in each case not so extended), being a “tranche”; any Extended Term Loans shall constitute a separate tranche of Loans from the tranche of Loans from which they were converted), so long as the following terms are satisfied:

(i) [reserved];

(ii) [reserved];

 

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(iii) except as to (x) interest rates, fees, amortization, final maturity date, premiums, required prepayment dates and participation in prepayments (which shall, subject to immediately succeeding clauses (iv), (v), (vi) and (x) be determined by the Borrower and any Lender that agrees to an Extension of its Term Loans and set forth in the relevant Extension Offer) and (y) any covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Latest Maturity Date (in each case, as of the date of such Extension), the Term Loans of any Lender extended pursuant to any Extension (any such extended Term Loans, the “Extended Term Loans”) shall have the same terms (or terms not less favorable to existing Lenders) as the tranche of Term Loans subject to such Extension Offer; provided, however, that with respect to representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants (including financial covenants) and events of default to be applicable to any such tranche of Extended Term Loans, such provisions may be more favorable to the lenders of the applicable tranche of Extended Term Loans than those originally applicable to the tranche of Term Loans subject to the Extension Offer, so long as (and only so long as) such provisions also expressly apply to (and for the benefit of) the tranche of Term Loans subject to the Extension Offer and each other Class of Term Loans hereunder;

(iv) the final maturity date of any Extended Term Loans shall be no earlier than the then applicable Latest Term Loan Maturity Date at the time of Extension;

(v) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Extended Term Loans shall be no shorter than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Term Loans or any other Extended Term Loans extended thereby;

(vi) any Extended Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or a less than pro rata basis (but not greater than a pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory repayments or prepayments (but, for purposes of clarity, not scheduled amortization payments) in respect of the Term Loans (and any Additional Term Loans then subject to ratable repayment requirements), in each case as specified in the respective Extension Offer;

(vii) if the aggregate principal amount of Loans or commitments, as the case may be, in respect of which Lenders shall have accepted the relevant Extension Offer shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Loans or commitments, as the case may be, offered to be extended by the Borrower pursuant to such Extension Offer, then the Loans or commitments, as the case may be, of such Lenders shall be extended ratably up to such maximum amount based on the respective principal amounts (but not to exceed actual holdings of record) with respect to which such Lenders have accepted such Extension Offer;

(viii) the Extensions shall be in a minimum amount of $5,000,000,

(ix) any applicable Minimum Extension Condition shall be satisfied or waived by the Borrower; and

(x) all documentation in respect of such Extension shall be consistent with the foregoing.

(b) With respect to all Extensions consummated by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.22, (i) such Extensions shall not constitute voluntary or mandatory payments for purposes of Section 2.10, (ii) [reserved] and (iii) except as set forth in clause (a)(viii) above, no Extension Offer is required to be in any minimum amount or any minimum increment; provided that the Borrower may at its election specify as a condition (a “Minimum Extension Condition”) to consummating any such Extension that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Extension Offer in the Borrower’s sole discretion and which may be waived by the

 

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Borrower) of Loans or commitments (as applicable) of any or all applicable tranches be tendered. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby consent to the transactions contemplated by this Section 2.22 (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the payment of any interest, fees, closing payments or premium in respect of any Extended Term Loans on such terms as may be set forth in the relevant Extension Offer) and hereby waive the requirements of any provision of this Agreement (including Sections 2.09, 2.10 or 2.17) or any other Loan Document that may otherwise prohibit any such Extension or any other transaction contemplated by this Section.

(c) No consent of any Lender or the Administrative Agent shall be required to effectuate any Extension, other than the consent of each Lender agreeing to such Extension with respect to one or more of its Loans and/or commitments under any Class (or a portion thereof). All Extended Term Loans and all obligations in respect thereof shall be Secured Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents that are secured by the Collateral and guaranteed on a pari passu basis with all other applicable Secured Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the Borrower as may be necessary in order to establish new tranches or sub-tranches in respect of Loans or commitments so extended and such technical amendments as may be necessary or appropriate in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower in connection with the establishment of such new tranches or sub-tranches, in each case on terms consistent with this Section 2.22.

(d) In connection with any Extension, the Borrower shall provide the Administrative Agent at least ten Business Days’ (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent) prior written notice thereof, and shall agree to such procedures (including regarding timing, rounding and other adjustments and to ensure reasonable administrative management of the credit facilities hereunder after such Extension), if any, as may be established by, or acceptable to, the Administrative Agent, in each case acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes of this Section 2.22.

Section 2.23. Permitted Debt Exchanges.

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, pursuant to one or more offers (each, a “Permitted Debt Exchange Offer”) made from time to time by the Borrower to all Lenders (other than, with respect to any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer that constitutes an offering of securities, any Lender that, if requested by the Borrower, is unable to certify that it is (i) a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act), (ii) an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501 under the Securities Act) or (iii) not a “U.S. person” (as defined in Rule 902 under the Securities Act)) with outstanding Term Loans of a particular Class, the Borrower may from time to time consummate one or more exchanges of such Term Loans for Indebtedness (in the form of senior secured, senior unsecured, senior subordinated, or subordinated notes or loans) (such Indebtedness, “Permitted Debt Exchange Notes” and each such exchange, a “Permitted Debt Exchange”), so long as the following conditions are satisfied:

(i) each such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall be made on a pro rata basis to the Lenders (other than, with respect to any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer that constitutes an offering of securities, any Lender that, if requested by the Borrower, is unable to certify that it is (i) a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act), (ii) an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501 under the Securities Act) or (iii) not a “U.S. person” (as defined in Rule 902 under the Securities Act)) of each applicable Class based on their respective aggregate principal amounts of outstanding Term Loans under each such Class;

 

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(ii) the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of Term Loans so refinanced, and with respect to an amount equal to any fees, expenses, commissions, underwriting discounts and premiums payable in connection with such Permitted Debt Exchange;

(iii) the stated final maturity of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes is not earlier than the Latest Maturity Date for the Class or Classes of Term Loans being exchanged, and such stated final maturity is not subject to any conditions that could result in such stated final maturity occurring on a date that precedes such Latest Maturity Date (it being understood that acceleration or mandatory repayment, prepayment, redemption or repurchase of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes upon the occurrence of an event of default, a change in control, an event of loss or an asset disposition shall not be deemed to constitute a change in the stated final maturity thereof);

(iv) such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes are not required to be repaid, prepaid, redeemed, repurchased or defeased, whether on one or more fixed dates, upon the occurrence of one or more events or at the option of any holder thereof (except, in each case, upon the occurrence of an event of default, a change in control, an event of loss or an asset disposition) prior to the Latest Maturity Date for the Class or Classes of Term Loans being exchanged, provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, scheduled amortization payments (however denominated, including scheduled offers to repurchase) of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes shall be permitted so long as the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of such Indebtedness shall be longer than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Class or Classes of Term Loans being exchanged;

(v) no Subsidiary is a borrower or guarantor with respect to such Indebtedness unless such Subsidiary is or substantially concurrently becomes a Loan Party;

(vi) if such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes are secured, such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes are secured on a pari passu basis or junior priority basis to the Secured Obligations and (A) such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes are not secured by any assets not securing the Secured Obligations unless such assets substantially concurrently secure the Secured Obligations and (B) the beneficiaries thereof (or an agent on their behalf) shall become party to an Acceptable Intercreditor Agreement;

(vii) the terms and conditions of such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Permitted Debt Exchange Notes;

(viii) all Term Loans exchanged under each applicable Class by the Borrower pursuant to any Permitted Debt Exchange shall automatically be cancelled and retired by the Borrower on date of the settlement thereof (and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, any applicable exchanging Lender shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, or such other form as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, in respect thereof pursuant to which the respective Lender assigns its interest in the Term Loans being exchanged pursuant to the Permitted Debt Exchange to the Borrower for immediate cancellation), and accrued and unpaid interest on such Term Loans shall be paid to the exchanging Lenders on the date of consummation of such Permitted Debt Exchange, or, if agreed to by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, the next scheduled Interest Payment Date with respect to such Term Loans (with such interest accruing until the date of consummation of such Permitted Debt Exchange);

 

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(ix) if the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans (calculated on the face amount thereof) of a given Class tendered by Lenders in respect of the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer (with no Lender being permitted to tender a principal amount of Term Loans which exceeds the principal amount thereof of the applicable Class actually held by it) shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Term Loans of such Class offered to be exchanged by the Borrower pursuant to such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer, then the Borrower shall exchange Term Loans under the relevant Class tendered by such Lenders ratably up to such maximum based on the respective principal amounts so tendered, or, if such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall have been made with respect to multiple Classes without specifying a maximum aggregate principal amount offered to be exchanged for each Class, and the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans (calculated on the face amount thereof) of all Classes tendered by Lenders in respect of the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer (with no Lender being permitted to tender a principal amount of Term Loans which exceeds the principal amount thereof actually held by it) shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Term Loans of all relevant Classes offered to be exchanged by the Borrower pursuant to such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer, then the Borrower shall exchange Term Loans across all Classes subject to such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer tendered by such Lenders ratably up to such maximum amount based on the respective principal amounts so tendered;

(x) all documentation in respect of such Permitted Debt Exchange shall be consistent with the foregoing, and all written communications generally directed to the Lenders in connection therewith shall be in form and substance consistent with the foregoing and made in consultation with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent; and

(xi) any applicable Minimum Tender Condition or Maximum Tender Condition, as the case may be, shall be satisfied or waived by the Borrower.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Loans, Term Commitments or Delayed Draw Commitments exchanged pursuant to any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer.

(b) With respect to all Permitted Debt Exchanges effected by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.23, such Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall be made for not less than $1,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Term Loans, provided that subject to the foregoing the Borrower may at its election specify (A) as a condition (a “Minimum Tender Condition”) to consummating any such Permitted Debt Exchange that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer in the Borrower’s discretion) of Term Loans of any or all applicable Classes be tendered and/or (B) as a condition (a “Maximum Tender Condition”) to consummating any such Permitted Debt Exchange that no more than a maximum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Permitted Debt Exchange Offer in the Borrower’s discretion) of Term Loans of any or all applicable Classes will be accepted for exchange. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby acknowledge and agree that the provisions of Sections 2.08, 2.10 and 2.17 do not apply to the Permitted Debt Exchange and the other transactions contemplated by this Section 2.23 and hereby agree not to assert any Default or Event of Default in connection with the implementation of any such Permitted Debt Exchange or any other transaction contemplated by this Section 2.23.

(c) In connection with each Permitted Debt Exchange, the Borrower shall provide the Administrative Agent at least five (5) Business Days’ (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent) prior written notice thereof, and the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, acting reasonably, shall mutually agree to such procedures as may be necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Section 2.23; provided that the terms of any Permitted Debt Exchange Offer shall provide

 

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that the date by which the relevant Lenders are required to indicate their election to participate in such Permitted Debt Exchange shall be not less than five (5) Business Days following the date on which the Permitted Debt Exchange Offer is made. The Borrower shall provide the final results of such Permitted Debt Exchange to the Administrative Agent no later than three (3) Business Days prior to the proposed date of effectiveness for such Permitted Debt Exchange (or such shorter period agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) and the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to conclusively rely on such results.

ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

On the dates and to the extent required pursuant to Sections 4.01 or 4.02 hereof, as applicable, each of Holdings (solely to the extent applicable to it), the Borrower and the other Loan Parties, on behalf of themselves and their respective Subsidiaries represent and warrant to the Lenders that:

Section 3.01. Organization; Powers. Each of the Loan Parties and each of its Subsidiaries (a) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (to the extent such concept exists in the relevant jurisdiction) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority to own its property and assets and to carry on its business as now conducted and (c) is qualified to do business in, and is in good standing (to the extent such concept exists in the relevant jurisdiction) in, every jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or conduct of its business requires such qualification; except, in each case referred to in this Section 3.01 (other than clause (a) with respect to the Borrower and clause (b) with respect to Holdings and the Borrower) where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.02. Authorization; Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of each of the Loan Documents are within each applicable Loan Party’s corporate or other organizational powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action of such Loan Party. Each Loan Document to which any Loan Party is a party has been duly executed and delivered by such Loan Party and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity and principles of good faith and dealing.

Section 3.03. Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts. The execution and delivery of the Loan Documents by each Loan Party party thereto and the performance by such Loan Party thereof (a) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except (i) such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (ii) for filings necessary to perfect Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents and (iii) such consents, approvals, registrations, filings, or other actions the failure to obtain or make which could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) will not violate any (i) of such Loan Party’s Organizational Documents or (ii) any Requirements of Law applicable to such Loan Party which, in the case of this clause (b)(ii), would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (c) will not violate or result in a default under any other Contractual Obligation of any of the Loan Parties which in the case of this clause (c) would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.04. Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Effect.

(a) The Borrower has heretofore furnished to the Administrative Agent the Historical Financial Statements. Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position and results of income and cash flows of the Borrower as of such dates and for such periods in accordance with GAAP, except as otherwise noted therein, subject to the

 

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absence of footnotes, disclosures and changes resulting from audit and normal year-end adjustments (none of which are material, individually or in the aggregate).

(b) Since the Closing Date, no Material Adverse Effect has occurred.

Section 3.05. Properties.

(a) As of the date of this Agreement, there are no Material Real Estate Assets owned by any Loan Party.

(b) The Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries has good and valid fee simple title (or similar concept under any applicable jurisdiction) to or rights to purchase, or valid leasehold interests in, or other limited property interests in, all its Real Estate Assets (including any Mortgaged Properties) and has good title to its personal property and assets, in each case, except (i) for defects in title that do not materially interfere with its ability to conduct its business as currently conducted or to utilize such properties and assets for their intended purposes or (ii) where the failure to have such title or rights would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. All such properties and assets are free and clear of Liens, other than Permitted Liens.

(c) The Borrower and its Subsidiaries have valid title to or a valid license or right to use all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, proprietary know how and data and other rights in works of authorship (including all copyrights embodied in software), and all other similar intellectual property rights (the foregoing, collectively, “IP Rights”) needed to conduct the businesses of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as presently conducted without, to the knowledge of the Borrower, any infringement or misappropriation of the IP Rights of third parties, except where such failure to own or license or have rights to use would not, or where such infringement or misappropriation would not, have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.06. Litigation and Environmental Matters.

(a) There are no actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending against or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened in writing against or affecting the Loan Parties or any of their Subsidiaries which would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Except for any matters that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (i) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability or knows of any basis for any Environmental Liability and (ii) no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries (A) has failed to comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Law or (B) has become subject to any Environmental Liability.

(c) Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has treated, stored, transported or disposed of Hazardous Materials at or from any currently or formerly operated real estate or facility relating to its business in a manner that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.07. Compliance with Laws. Each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries is in compliance with all Requirements of Law applicable to it or its property, except, in each case, where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 3.08. Investment Company Status. No Loan Party is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Section 3.09. Taxes. Each of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has timely filed or caused to be filed all Tax returns and reports required to have been filed and has paid or caused to be paid all Taxes required to have been paid by it (including in the capacity of a withholding agent) that are due and payable, except (a) Taxes (or any requirement to file Tax returns with respect thereto) that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which such Loan Party or such Subsidiary, as applicable, has set aside on its books adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP or (b) to the extent that the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.10. ERISA. No ERISA Event has occurred in the five-year period prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made and is continuing, or reasonably expected to occur, that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.11. Disclosure.

(a) As of the Closing Date, to the knowledge of the Borrower, all written information (other than the Projections, other forward-looking information and information of a general economic or industry-specific nature) that has been made available concerning Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, the Transactions and included in the Information Memorandum or otherwise prepared by, or on behalf of, the foregoing by any of their respective representatives, and made available to any Lender or the Administrative Agent in connection with the Transactions on or before the Closing Date (the “Information”), when taken as a whole, did not, when furnished, contain any untrue statements of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein not materially misleading in light of the circumstances under which such statements are made (after giving effect to all supplements and updates thereto from time to time).

(b) The Projections have been prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable at the time furnished (it being recognized that such Projections are not to be viewed as facts and are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies many of which are beyond the Borrower’s control, that no assurance can be given that any particular financial projections will be realized, that actual results may differ from projected results and that such differences may be material).

Section 3.12. Solvency. As of the Closing Date, immediately after the consummation of the Transactions to occur on the Closing Date and the incurrence of indebtedness and obligations being incurred in connection with this Agreement on the Closing Date, (i) the sum of the debt (including contingent liabilities) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, does not exceed the fair value of the assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) the present fair saleable value of the assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities (including contingent liabilities) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, on their debts as they become absolute and matured, (iii) the capital of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is not unreasonably small in relation to the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, contemplated as of the Closing Date, and (iv) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, do not intend to incur, or believe that they will incur, debts (including current obligations and contingent liabilities) beyond their ability to pay such debt as they mature in the ordinary course of business. For the purposes hereof, the amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all of the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.

 

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Section 3.13. Capitalization and Subsidiaries. Schedule 3.13 sets forth, in each case as of the Closing Date (after giving effect to the Transactions), (a) a correct and complete list of the name of each Subsidiary of the Borrower and the ownership interest therein held by the Borrower or its applicable Subsidiary, and (b) the type of entity of the Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries.

Section 3.14. Security Interest in Collateral. Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and the terms of the last paragraph of Section 4.01, the provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents create legal, valid and enforceable Liens on all of the Collateral in favor of the Administrative Agent (or any designee or trustee on its behalf), for the benefit of itself and the other Secured Parties, subject, as to enforceability, to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity and principles of good faith and dealing, and upon the making of such filings and taking of such other actions required to be taken hereby or by the applicable Loan Documents (including the filing of appropriate UCC financing statements with the office of the Secretary of State of the state of organization of each Loan Party or other applicable office, the filing of appropriate assignments or notices with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, the U.S. Copyright Office, and the proper recordation of Mortgages and fixture filings with respect to any Material Real Estate Assets, in each case in favor of the Administrative Agent (or any designee or trustee on its behalf) for the benefit of itself and the other Secured Parties and the delivery to the Administrative Agent of any stock certificates or promissory notes required to be delivered pursuant to the applicable Loan Documents), such Liens constitute perfected Liens (with the priority such Liens are expressed to have within the relevant Collateral Document) on the Collateral (to the extent such Liens are required to be perfected under the terms of the Loan Documents), securing the Secured Obligations, in each case as and to the extent set forth therein.

Section 3.15. Labor Disputes. As of the Closing Date, except as, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, there are no strikes, lockouts or slowdowns against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, overtly threatened.

Section 3.16. Federal Reserve Regulations.

(a) On the Closing Date, not more than 25% of the value of the assets of Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is represented by Margin Stock.

(b) None of Holdings, the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is engaged principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of buying or carrying Margin Stock.

(c) No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, for any purpose that entails a violation of the provisions of Regulation T, U or X.

Section 3.17. Anti-Terrorism Laws.

(a) None of Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Borrower, any director, officer, agent or employee or Controlled Affiliate of any of the foregoing is (i) a Person on the list of “Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” or (ii) otherwise currently the target of any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Treasury Department (“OFAC”); and the Borrower will not directly or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, indirectly use the proceeds of the Loans or Letters of Credit or otherwise make available such proceeds to any Person, for the purpose of financing activities or business of or with any Person that, at the time of such financing, is the target of any U.S. sanctions

 

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administered by OFAC, or in any country or territory that, at the time of such financing, is the target of any comprehensive U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC, except to the extent licensed or otherwise authorized by OFAC.

(b) To the extent applicable, each Loan Party is in compliance, in all material respects, with (i) the Trading with the Enemy Act and each of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V) and any other enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto and (ii) the USA PATRIOT Act.

(c) No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, directly or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, indirectly, for any payments to any governmental official or employee, political party, official of a political party, candidate for political office, or anyone else acting in an official capacity, in order to obtain, retain or direct business or obtain any improper advantage, in violation of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977.

ARTICLE 4 CONDITIONS

Section 4.01. Closing Date. The obligations of the Lenders to provide the Term Loans hereunder on the Closing Date shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02):

(a) Credit Agreement and Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) and the GS Principal Investor Lenders (or their counsel) shall have received (i) from each of the Loan Parties a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party (if applicable), the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement, each Promissory Note (to the extent requested at least three Business Days prior to the Closing Date), and each other Loan Document (if any) to be executed on the Closing Date, signed on behalf of such party and (ii) a Borrowing Request as required by Section 2.03.

(b) Legal Opinions. Each of the Administrative Agent and the GS Principal Investor Lenders (or their counsel) shall have received, on behalf of itself and the Lenders on the Closing Date, a customary written opinion of Kirkland & Ellis LLP, special counsel for Holdings, the Borrower and each other Loan Party, (B) addressed to the Administrative Agent, the GS Principal Investor Lenders and the Lenders and (C) covering such matters relating to the Loan Documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request, subject to the terms of the last paragraph of this Section 4.01.

(c) Closing Certificates; Certified Charters; Good Standing Certificates. The Administrative Agent and the GS Principal Investor Lenders (or their counsel) shall have received (i) a certificate of each Loan Party, dated the Closing Date and executed by a Responsible Officer of such Loan Party, which shall (A) certify that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of the resolutions or written consents of its board of directors, members or other governing body (including any committee thereof) authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and, in the case of the Borrower, the Borrowings hereunder, and that such resolutions or written consents are in full force and effect in the form attached thereto on the Closing Date and have not been further amended, modified or repealed as of the Closing Date, (B) identify by name and title and bear the signatures of the Responsible Officer or authorized signatory of such Loan Party authorized to sign the Loan Documents to which it is a party on the Closing Date and (C) certify that (x) attached thereto is a true and complete copy of (1) the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization (or memorandum of association or other equivalent thereof) of each

 

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Loan Party and (2) each Loan Party’s by-laws or operating, management, partnership or similar agreement (to the extent applicable) and (y) as of the Closing Date, each such document or agreement referred to in the foregoing clauses (x)(1) and (2) remains in full force and effect in the form attached thereto on the Closing Date and has not been further amended, modified or repealed as of the Closing Date and (ii) a certificate of good standing (or status or subsistence) with respect to each Loan Party from the Secretary of State (or similar official) of the state of such Loan Party’s organization (to the extent relevant and available in the jurisdiction of organization of such Loan Party).

(d) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Loan Parties set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Closing Date; provided that to the extent that a representation and warranty specifically refers to a given date or period, it shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such date or period, as the case may be.

(e) Fees and Closing Payments. The Administrative Agent and Lenders shall have received (i) all fees or closing payments, as applicable, required to be paid by the Borrower on the Closing Date pursuant to the Administrative Agent Fee Letter and as otherwise agreed to in writing by the Borrower and the Arranger and/or one or more Lenders and (ii) all expenses for which invoices have been presented at least three Business Days prior to the Closing Date (including the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel), in each case on or before the Closing Date, in each case which amounts may, at the Borrower’s option, be offset against the proceeds of the Loans. The GS Principal Investor Lenders shall have received (i) all closing payments required to be paid by the Borrower on the Closing Date pursuant to the Closing Payment Letter and as otherwise agreed to in writing by the Borrower and the GS Principal Investor Lenders and (ii) all expenses for which invoices have been presented at least three Business Days prior to the Closing Date (including the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel), in each case on or before the Closing Date, in each case which amounts may (or in the case of such closing payments, shall be), at the Borrower’s option, be offset against the proceeds of the Loans.

(f) Solvency. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate dated as of the Closing Date in substantially the form of Exhibit H from a Financial Officer of the Borrower certifying as to the matters set forth therein.

(g) Pledged Stock, Stock Powers. Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Administrative Agent (or its bailee) shall have received the certificates representing the Capital Stock pledged pursuant to the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement, together with an undated stock or similar power for each such certificate executed in blank by a duly authorized officer of the pledgor thereof.

(h) Filings, Registrations and Recordings. Subject to the terms of each applicable Collateral Document, each document (including any UCC (or similar) financing statement) required by the Collateral Documents or under law or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed, registered or recorded in order to create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of itself and the other Secured Parties, a perfected Lien on the Collateral described therein, prior and superior in right to any other Person (other than with respect to Permitted Liens), shall be in proper form for filing, registration or recordation.

(i) USA PATRIOT Act. No later than three Business Days in advance of the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent shall have received all documentation and other information reasonably requested by the Lenders in writing at least 10 Business Days in advance of the Closing Date, which documentation or other information is required by regulatory authorities under

 

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applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act.

(j) Financial Statements. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have received (x) the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as of December 31, 2018 and the related audited consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower, together with all related notes and schedules thereto, accompanied by the report thereon of the Borrower’s independent auditors in each case audited in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB (the “Audited Financial Statements”), (y) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as of March 31, 2019, June 30, 2019 and September 30, 2019 and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower for such quarterly periods then ended (the “Unaudited Financial Statements” and together with the Audited Financial Statements, the “Historical Financial Statements”).

(k) No Event of Default. At the time of and immediately after giving effect to the Transactions, no Event of Default or Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

For purposes of determining whether the conditions specified in this Section 4.01 have been satisfied, by funding its Loans hereunder (or in connection with any Assignment and Assumption), the Administrative Agent and each Lender that has executed this Agreement (or such Assignment and Assumption) shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted, or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required hereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be.

Section 4.02. Delayed Draw Term Loans. After the Closing Date, subject to, in the case of clauses (b) and (c) below, the terms of Section 1.09, to the extent the proceeds of any Delayed Draw Term Loans are being used to finance a Limited Condition Transaction, the obligation of each Lender to make a Credit Extension with respect to Delayed Draw Term Loans after the Closing Date is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver in accordance with Section 9.02) of the following conditions:

(a) The Administrative Agent shall have received a Borrowing Request as required by Section 2.02.

(b) The representations and warranties of the Loan Parties set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of any such Credit Extension with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date of such Credit Extension; provided that to the extent that a representation and warranty specifically refers to a given date or period, it shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such date or period, as the case may be.

(c) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to the applicable Credit Extension, no Event of Default or Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

(d) After giving effect to the incurrence thereof, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available shall not exceed 5.50:1.00.

 

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ARTICLE 5 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

Until the date that all the Delayed Draw Commitments and commitments added under Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c) have expired or terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees, expenses and other amounts payable under any Loan Document (other than contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim or demand has been made) have been paid in full in Cash (such date, the “Termination Date”), each of Holdings (solely to the extent applicable to it), the Borrower and its Subsidiaries covenant and agree with the Lenders that:

Section 5.01. Financial Statements and Other Reports. The Borrower will deliver to the Administrative Agent for delivery to each Lender:

(a) Quarterly Financial Statements. As soon as available, and in any event within five days after the date on which such financial statements are required to be filed with the SEC (after giving effect to any permitted extensions) with respect to each of the first three quarterly accounting periods in each fiscal year of the Borrower (or, if such financial statements are not required to be filed with the SEC, on or before the date that is 45 days after the end of each such quarterly accounting period), the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as at the end of such Fiscal Quarter and the related consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower for such Fiscal Quarter and, commencing with the financial statements for the Fiscal Quarter ended March 31, 2020, for the period from the beginning of the then current Fiscal Year to the end of such Fiscal Quarter setting forth in each case, in comparative form the corresponding figures for the corresponding periods of the previous Fiscal Year, all in reasonable detail, together with a Financial Officer Certification and a Narrative Report with respect thereto, subject to the absence of footnotes, normal audit and year-end adjustments and the effects of acquisition accounting.

(b) Annual Financial Statements. As soon as available and in any event within five days after the date on which such financial statements are required to be filed with the SEC (after giving effect to any permitted extensions) (or, if such financial statements are not required to be filed with the SEC, on or before the date that is 90 days after the end of each such fiscal year), (i) the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as at the end of such Fiscal Year and the related consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower for such Fiscal Year, and commencing with financial statements for the Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2019, setting forth in each case, in comparative form the corresponding figures for the previous Fiscal Year, in reasonable detail, together with, commencing with the fiscal year of the Borrower ending December 31, 2019, a Narrative Report with respect thereto; and (ii) with respect to such consolidated financial statements, a report thereon of independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing (which report shall be unqualified as to “going concern” and scope of audit (except for qualifications pertaining to impending debt maturities occurring within 12 months of such audit or a breach or anticipated breach of financial covenants), and shall state that such consolidated financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Borrower as at the dates indicated and the results of its consolidated operations and cash flows for the periods indicated in conformity with GAAP.

(c) Compliance Certificate. Together with each delivery of consolidated financial statements of the Borrower pursuant to Sections 5.01(a) and 5.01(b), (i) a duly executed and completed Compliance Certificate (A) certifying that no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (or if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, describing in reasonable detail such Default or Event of Default and the steps being taken to cure, remedy or waive the same) and (B) in the case of financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(b), setting forth Excess Cash Flow for each Fiscal Year beginning with the financial statements for the Fiscal

 

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Year ended on December 31, 2019, (ii) a summary of the pro forma adjustments necessary to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) from the consolidated statement of income and the consolidated balance sheet and (iii) a list identifying each subsidiary of the Borrower as a Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary as of the date of delivery of such Compliance Certificate or confirming that there is no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date and the date of the last such list.

(d) [Reserved].

(e) Notice of Default. Promptly upon any Responsible Officer of Holdings or the Borrower obtaining knowledge (i) of any Default or Event of Default or (ii) of the occurrence of any event or change that has caused or would reasonably be expected to cause or evidences either in any case or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, a reasonably-detailed notice specifying the nature and period of existence of such condition, event or change and what action the Borrower has taken, is taking and proposes to take with respect thereto.

(f) Notice of Litigation. Promptly upon any Responsible Officer of the Borrower obtaining knowledge of (i) the institution of, or threat of, any Adverse Proceeding not previously disclosed in writing by the Loan Parties to the Administrative Agent or (ii) any material development in any Adverse Proceeding that, in the case of either clauses (i) or (ii), would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, written notice thereof together with such other non-privileged information as may be reasonably available to the Loan Parties to enable the Lenders to evaluate such matters.

(g) ERISA. Promptly upon any Responsible Officer of the Borrower becoming aware of the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, individually or together with all ERISA Events that have occurred, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, a written notice specifying the nature thereof.

(h) [Reserved].

(i) Information Regarding Collateral. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent prompt written notice of any change (i) in any Loan Party’s legal name, (ii) in any Loan Party’s type of organization, (iii) in any Loan Party’s jurisdiction of organization or (iv) in any Loan Party’s organizational identification number (to the extent necessary to perfect or maintain the perfection and priority of the Administrative Agent’s security interest in the applicable Collateral).

(j) Other Information. Promptly upon their becoming available and without duplication of any obligations with respect to any such information that is otherwise required to be delivered under the provisions of any Loan Document, copies of all financial statements, reports, notices and proxy statements sent or made available generally by the Borrower to its public security holders acting in such capacity or by any Subsidiary of the Borrower to its public security holders other than the Borrower or another Subsidiary of the Borrower and (ii) all regular and periodic reports and all registration statements (other than on Form S-8 or similar form) and prospectuses, if any, furnished or filed by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with any securities commission or exchange or with the SEC or any governmental or private regulatory authority with jurisdiction over matters relating to securities.

 

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(k) Such other certificates, reports and information (financial or otherwise) as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request from time to time in connection with the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ financial condition or business.

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to this Section 5.01 may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower (x) posts such documents or (y) provides a link thereto on the Borrower’s website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 9.01 (which such Schedule may be updated from time to time); (ii) on which such documents are delivered by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent for posting on the Borrower’s behalf on IntraLinks/SyndTrak or another relevant website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); (iii) on which executed certificates or other documents are faxed to the Administrative Agent (or electronically mailed to an address provided by the Administrative Agent); provided that, other than with respect to items required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(k) above, the Borrower shall promptly notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents on the Borrower’s website and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents; or (iv) in respect of the items required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(k) above in respect of information furnished or filed by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with any securities commission or exchange or with the SEC or any governmental or private regulatory authority, such items have been made available on the SEC website or the website of the relevant analogous governmental or private regulatory authority or securities commission or exchange.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 5.01 may be satisfied by furnishing (A) the applicable financial statements and Narrative Reports of Holdings (or any other Parent Company) or (B) the Borrower’s or Holdings’ (or any other Parent Company thereof), as applicable, Form 10-K or 10-Q, as applicable, filed with the SEC, in each case, within the time periods specified in such paragraphs; provided that, with respect to each of clauses (A) and (B), (i) to the extent such financial statements relate to any Parent Company, such financial statements shall be accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to such Parent Company, on the one hand, and the information relating to the Borrower on a standalone basis, on the other hand, which consolidating information shall be certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as having been fairly presented and (ii) to the extent such statements are in lieu of statements required to be provided under Section 5.01(b), such statements shall be accompanied by a report and opinion of an independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall satisfy the applicable requirements set forth in Section 5.01(b); provided further that notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary shall be required to deliver, disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making of copies of or excerpts from, or any discussion of, any document, information, or other matter (i) that constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent (or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors)) is prohibited by applicable law, (iii) that is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product or (iv) with respect to which any Loan Party owes confidentiality obligations (to the extent not created in contemplation of such Loan Party’s Obligations under this Section 5.01) to any third party.

Section 5.02. Existence. Except as otherwise permitted under Section 6.07, the Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, at all times preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence and all rights and franchises, licenses and permits necessary in the normal conduct of its business except to the extent (other than with respect to the preservation of existence of the Borrower) failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; provided that neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries shall be required to preserve any such existence, right or franchise, licenses and

 

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permits if such Person or such Person’s board of directors (or similar governing body) shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of such Person, and that the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to such Person or to the Lenders.

Section 5.03. Payment of Taxes. The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, pay all Taxes imposed upon it or any of its properties or assets or in respect of any of its income, businesses or franchises before any penalty or fine accrues thereon; provided that no such Tax need be paid if (a) it is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and adequate reserves or other appropriate provisions, as shall be required in conformity with GAAP, shall have been made therefor and, in the case of a Tax which has or may become a Lien against any of the Collateral, such contest proceedings conclusively operate to stay the sale of any portion of the Collateral to satisfy such Tax or (b) failure to pay or discharge the same could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.04. Maintenance of Properties. The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, maintain or cause to be maintained in good repair, working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear and casualty and condemnation excepted, all tangible property reasonably necessary to the normal conduct of business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and from time to time will make or cause to be made all needed and appropriate repairs, renewals and replacements thereof except as expressly permitted by this Agreement or where the failure to maintain such properties or make such repairs, renewals or replacements could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.05. Insurance. Except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Borrower will maintain or cause to be maintained, with insurance companies that the Borrower believes (in good faith judgment of the management of the Borrower) are financially sound and reputable insurers at the time the relevant coverage is placed or renewed, insurance coverage with respect to liabilities, losses or damage in respect of the assets, properties and businesses of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as may customarily be carried or maintained under similar circumstances by Persons of established reputation engaged in similar businesses, in each case in such amounts (giving effect to self-insurance), with such deductibles, covering such risks and otherwise on such terms and conditions as shall be customary for such Persons. Each such policy of insurance shall (i) to the extent applicable, name the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders as an additional insured thereunder as its interests may appear and (ii) in the case of each casualty insurance policy with respect to the Collateral (excluding any business interruption insurance policy), contain a loss payable clause or endorsement to the extent available from such insurance carrier that names the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Lenders as the loss payee thereunder and, to the extent available, provides for at least 30 days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent of any modification or cancellation of such policy (or 10 days’ prior written notice for any cancellation due to non-payment of premiums).

Section 5.06. Inspections.

The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, permit any authorized representatives designated by the Administrative Agent to visit and inspect any of the properties of the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries at which the principal financial records and executive officers of the applicable Person are located, to inspect, copy and take extracts from its financial and accounting records, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its officers and independent public accountants (provided that the Borrower may, if it so chooses, be present at or participate in any such discussion), all upon reasonable notice, reasonable coordination in and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may reasonably be requested; provided that (x) only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders may exercise the rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 5.06, and (y) except as provided in the proviso below in connection with the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, (i) the Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights more often than one time during any calendar

 

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year and (ii) only one such time per calendar year shall be at the expense of the Borrower; provided, further, that when an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Administrative Agent (or any of its representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrower in accordance with Section 9.03(a) at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice; provided that notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary shall be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making of copies of or excerpts from, or any discussion of, any document, information, or other matter (i) that constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent (or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors)) is prohibited by applicable law, (iii) that is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product or (iv) with respect to which any Loan Party owes confidentiality obligations (to the extent not created in contemplation of such Loan Party’s Obligations under this Section 5.06) to any third party.

Section 5.07. Maintenance of Book and Records. The Borrower will, and will cause its Subsidiaries to, maintain proper books of record and account, in which entries that are full, true and correct in all material respects shall be made of all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, and permit the preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP to be derived therefrom.

Section 5.08. Compliance with Laws. The Borrower will comply, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, with the requirements of all applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority (including all Environmental Laws, ERISA, sanctions administered by OFAC, the USA PATRIOT Act and the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977), except to the extent the failure of the Borrower or such Subsidiary to comply would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.09. Environmental.

(a) Environmental Disclosure. The Borrower will deliver to the Administrative Agent:

(i) as soon as practicable following receipt thereof, copies of all environmental audits, investigations, analyses and reports of any kind or character, whether prepared by personnel of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or by independent consultants, Governmental Authorities or any other Persons, with respect to significant environmental matters at the Borrower’s or any other Loan Party’s real property or with respect to any Environmental Claims, in each case, that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(ii) promptly upon the occurrence thereof, written notice describing in reasonable detail (A) any Release required to be reported by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any federal, state or local governmental or regulatory agency under any Environmental Laws that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (B) any remedial action taken by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any other Persons of which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has knowledge in response to (1) any Hazardous Materials Activities, the existence of which has a reasonable possibility of resulting in one or more Environmental Claims that would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or (2) any Environmental Claims that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect and (C) the Borrower’s discovery of any occurrence or condition arising under Environmental Law or relating to Hazardous Materials on any real property adjoining or in the vicinity of any Facility that reasonably would be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

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(iii) as soon as practicable following the sending or receipt thereof by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, a copy of any and all non-privileged written communications with respect to (A) any Environmental Claims that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to give rise to a Material Adverse Effect, (B) any Release required to be reported by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any federal, state or local governmental or regulatory agency that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (C) any request made to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for information from any governmental agency that suggests such agency is investigating whether the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may be potentially responsible for any Hazardous Materials Activity which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(iv) prompt written notice describing in reasonable detail (A) any proposed acquisition of stock, assets, or property by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to expose the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to, or result in, Environmental Claims that would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect and (B) any proposed action to be taken by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to modify current operations in a manner that could subject the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to any additional obligations or requirements under any Environmental Law that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and

(v) with reasonable promptness, such other documents and information as from time to time may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in relation to any matters disclosed pursuant to this Section 5.09(a).

(b) Hazardous Materials Activities, Etc. Each Loan Party shall promptly take, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries promptly to take, any and all actions necessary and required under Environmental Law to (i) cure any violation of Environmental Laws by such Loan Party or its Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (ii) make an appropriate response to any Environmental Claim against such Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries and discharge any obligations it may have to any Person thereunder, in each case of (i) and (ii), where failure to do so would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.10. Designation of Subsidiaries. The board of directors (or equivalent governing body or any committee thereof) of the Borrower may at any time designate (or redesignate) any subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary; provided that (i) immediately before and after such designation (including after the reclassification of the investments, indebtedness and Liens pursuant to the last sentence of this Section 5.10), no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (ii) no subsidiary may be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary if it is a “Subsidiary” for the purpose of the First Lien Credit Agreement (or any equivalent provision under any documentation governing any First Lien Facility) unless it is contemporaneously designated as an “Unrestricted Subsidiary” thereunder. The designation of any subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall constitute an Investment by the Borrower therein at the date of designation in an amount equal to the portion of the fair market value of the net assets of such Subsidiary attributable to the Borrower’s equity interest therein as reasonably estimated by the Borrower (and such designation shall only be permitted to the extent such Investment is permitted under Section 6.06). The designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary shall constitute the incurrence or making at the time of designation of any Investments, Indebtedness or Liens of such Subsidiary existing at such time; provided that upon a re-designation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be deemed to continue to have an Investment in a Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to (a) the Borrower’s “Investment” in such Subsidiary at the time of such re-designation, less (b) the portion of the fair market value of the net assets of such Subsidiary attributable to the Borrower’s equity therein at the time of such re-designation.

 

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Section 5.11. Use of Proceeds. The Borrower shall use the proceeds of the Delayed Draw Term Loans to finance acquisitions and other Investments permitted hereunder, the payment of any obligations in respect of earn-outs, holdbacks, seller notes or adjustments of purchase or acquisition price incurred in connection therewith, the refinancing of any Indebtedness incurred in relation to any of the foregoing and the payment of any fees, costs and expenses related to any of the foregoing. The Borrower shall use proceeds of the Term Loans to finance a portion of the Transactions (including the payment of Transaction Costs). No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, for any purpose that would entail a violation of Regulations T, U or X.

Section 5.12. Additional Collateral; Further Assurances.

(a) Subject to applicable law, the Borrower and each other Loan Party shall cause each Subsidiary (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) formed or acquired or that otherwise becomes a Subsidiary pursuant to Section 5.10 after the date of this Agreement to become a Loan Party on or prior to the later to occur of (i) the date that is 30 days following the date of such formation or acquisition (or such later date as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its discretion) and (ii) the earlier of the date of the required delivery of the Compliance Certificate following the date of such formation or acquisition and the date that is 45 days after the end of the most recently ended Fiscal Quarter (or such later date as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its discretion), by executing a Joinder Agreement in substantially the form attached as Exhibit D hereto (the “Joinder Agreement”) and a Security Agreement Joinder Agreement. Upon execution and delivery thereof, each such Person (i) shall automatically become a Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder and thereupon shall have all of the rights, benefits, duties, and obligations in such capacity under the Loan Documents, (ii) will take such actions as may be required in accordance with the terms hereof or of the applicable Collateral Documents to grant and perfect Liens to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of itself and the Lenders and each other Secured Party, in each case to the extent required by the terms thereof, in any property (subject to the limitations set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents) of such Loan Party which constitutes Collateral, on such terms as may be required pursuant to the terms of the Collateral Documents and in such priority as may be required pursuant to the terms of a customary intercreditor agreement having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower and (iii) with respect to any Material Real Estate Asset owned by each such Person, will comply with the requirements set forth in Section 5.12(d).

(b) The Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor will cause all Capital Stock directly owned by them in any wholly-owned direct Subsidiary to be subject at all times to a perfected Lien (in such priority as may be required pursuant to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement) in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Collateral Documents; provided, that, in no event will the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor be required to pledge or perfect more than 65.0% of the voting power of Capital Stock (which for this purpose includes any instrument treated as Capital Stock for U.S. federal income tax purposes) of any Foreign Subsidiary or Disregarded Domestic Subsidiary of such Loan Party.

(c) Without limiting the foregoing, each Loan Party will promptly execute and deliver, or cause to be promptly executed and delivered, to the Administrative Agent such documents, agreements and instruments, and will take or cause to be taken such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture filings, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents and such other actions or deliveries of the type required by Article 4, as applicable), which the Administrative Agent may, from time to time, reasonably request to carry out the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to ensure perfection and priority of the Liens created or intended to be created by the Collateral Documents (to the extent required herein or therein), all at the expense of the Borrower in accordance with Section 9.03(a).

 

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(d) Subject to the limitations set forth or referred to in this Section 5.12, if any Material Real Estate Asset is acquired by any Loan Party after the Closing Date (other than any asset constituting Collateral under the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement that becomes subject to the Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent upon acquisition thereof), the Borrower will notify the Administrative Agent, and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, within 90 days of such request (or such longer period as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent) the Borrower will cause such assets to be subjected to a Lien securing the Secured Obligations and will take, and cause each Subsidiary that is a Loan Party to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to grant and perfect such Liens, including actions described in paragraph (c) of this Section 5.12 as it relates to Material Real Estate Assets, all at the expense of the Borrower in accordance with Section 9.03(a). The Loan Parties shall within 90 days following a request by the Administrative Agent (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion) cause the Mortgages on each such Material Real Estate Asset acquired by any Loan Party after the Closing Date to be executed, delivered and recorded and in connection therewith deliver corresponding UCC fixture filings, title insurance policies (including any endorsements thereto), surveys, local counsel opinions and other documentation that the Administrative Agent shall reasonably require.

(e) After any Domestic Subsidiary ceases to constitute an Excluded Subsidiary in accordance with the definition thereof, the Borrower shall cause such Domestic Subsidiary to take all actions required by this Section 5.12 (within the time periods specified herein) as if such Domestic Subsidiary were then formed or acquired.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.12 or any other Collateral Document, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not require the taking of a Lien on, or require the perfection of any Lien granted in, those assets as to which (i) the cost, burden, difficulty or consequence of obtaining or perfecting such Lien (including any mortgage, stamp, intangibles or other tax or expenses relating to such Lien) outweighs the benefit to the Lenders of the security afforded thereby as reasonably determined by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent or (ii) the granting of a Lien on such asset would violate any enforceable anti-assignment provisions of contracts or applicable law or, in the case of assets consisting of licenses, agreements or similar contracts, to the extent the granting of such Lien therein would violate the terms of such license, agreement or similar contract relating to such asset (in each case, after giving effect to the applicable anti-assignment provisions of the UCC or other applicable law) or would trigger the termination of any contract pursuant to any “change of control” or similar provision, (b) no Lien on Real Estate Assets shall be required except in respect of Material Real Estate Assets (provided that if a mortgage tax will be owed on the entire amount of the Secured Obligations evidenced hereby, then, to the extent permitted by, and in accordance with, applicable law, the amount of such mortgage tax shall be calculated based on the lesser of (x) the amount of the Secured Obligations allocated to the applicable Mortgaged Property and (y) the estimated fair market value of the Mortgaged Property at the time the Mortgage is entered into and determined in a manner reasonably acceptable to Administrative Agent and the Borrower, which in the case of clause (y) will result in a limitation of the Secured Obligations secured by the Mortgage to such amount), (c) no actions shall be required to be taken in order to create, grant or perfect any security interest in any assets located outside of the U.S. and there shall be no Collateral Document (or other security or pledge agreements, mortgages or deeds) governed under the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction and no intellectual property filings or searches shall be required outside of the U.S., (d) Liens required to be granted or perfected pursuant to this Section 5.12 shall be subject to the Intercreditor Agreement and to exceptions and limitations consistent with those set forth in the Collateral Documents, (e) the Loan Parties shall not be required to seek or obtain any landlord lien waiver, estoppel, warehousemen waiver or other collateral access or similar letter or agreement and (f) no Loan Party shall be required to (i) grant or take any other action with respect to a security interest in any Excluded Assets (as defined in the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement) or (ii) take any action with respect to perfection of any security interest in (A) assets requiring

 

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perfection through control agreements or other control arrangements (other than control of promissory notes and pledged Capital Stock as provided in this Agreement the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement and filing of UCC-1 financing statements), (B) vehicles or other assets subject to state law certificate of title statutes to the extent a security interest therein may not be perfected by the filing of a UCC-1 financing statement, (C) commercial tort claims to the extent a security interest therein may not be perfected by the filing of a UCC-1 financing statement or (D) Letter-of-Credit Rights to the extent a security interest therein may not be perfected as supporting obligations by the filing of a UCC-1 financing statement on the primary collateral.

Section 5.13. Maintenance of Ratings. The Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain public corporate credit and public corporate family ratings with respect to the Borrower and a public rating of the Credit Facilities from each of S&P and Moody’s; provided that in no event shall the Borrower be required to maintain any specific rating with any such agency.

Section 5.14. Post-Closing Obligations. The Borrower shall complete each of the actions described on Schedule 5.14 as soon as commercially reasonable and by no later than the date set forth in Schedule 5.14 with respect to such action or such later date as the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion.

ARTICLE 6 NEGATIVE COVENANTS

Until the Termination Date has occurred, each of Holdings (solely with respect to Section 6.14) and the other Loan Parties covenant and agree with the Lenders that:

Section 6.01. Indebtedness. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to create, incur, assume or otherwise become or remain liable with respect to any Indebtedness, except:

(a) the Secured Obligations (including, without limitation, any Delayed Draw Term Loans, and any Additional Term Loans);

(b) Indebtedness of the Borrower to any Subsidiary and of any Subsidiary to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary; provided that in the case of any Indebtedness of a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party owing to a Loan Party (other than in the ordinary course of business), such Indebtedness shall be permitted as an Investment by Section 6.06; provided, further, that all such Indebtedness of any Loan Party to any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party must be expressly subordinated to the Obligations of such Loan Party on terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(c) Indebtedness arising from agreements providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations (including contingent earn-out obligations) incurred in connection with any Disposition permitted hereunder, any acquisitions permitted hereunder or other purchases of assets or Capital Stock, and Indebtedness arising from guaranties, letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments securing the performance of the Borrower or any such Subsidiary pursuant to such agreements;

(d) Indebtedness which may be deemed to exist pursuant to any performance and completion guaranties or customs, stay, performance, bid, surety, statutory, appeal, performance and return of money bonds, tenders, statutory obligations, leases, governmental contracts, trade contracts or other similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business or in respect of any letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments to support any of the foregoing items;

 

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(e) Indebtedness in respect of commercial credit cards, stored value cards, purchasing cards and treasury management services, including Banking Services Obligations (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement), and other netting services, overdraft protections, automated clearing-house arrangements, employee credit card programs, controlled disbursement, ACH transactions, return items, interstate depository network service, Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication transfers, cash pooling and operational foreign exchange management, and, in each case, similar arrangements and otherwise in connection with cash management, including cash management arrangements among Holdings and its subsidiaries, and Deposit Accounts;

(f) (x) Indebtedness in respect of Guarantees of the obligations of suppliers, customers and licensees in the ordinary course of business, (y) Indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business in respect of obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to pay the deferred purchase price of goods or services or progress payments in connection with such goods and services and (z) Indebtedness in respect of any letter of credit, bankers’ acceptance, bank guaranty or similar instrument supporting trade payables, warehouse receipts or similar facilities entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(g) Guarantees of Indebtedness or other obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary with respect to Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01 or obligations not prohibited by this Agreement; provided that in the case of any Guarantees by a Loan Party of the obligations of a non-Loan Party the related Investment is permitted under Section 6.06;

(h) Indebtedness existing, or pursuant to commitments existing, on the Closing Date and described on Schedule 6.01(h) and intercompany Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date;

(i) Indebtedness of Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties; provided that the aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding of such Indebtedness shall not exceed the greater of (i) $54,100,000 and (ii) 31.25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(j) Indebtedness consisting of obligations owing under any customer or supplier incentive, supply, license or similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(k) Indebtedness consisting of (i) the financing of insurance premiums and/or (ii) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

(l) Indebtedness with respect to Capital Leases and purchase money Indebtedness incurred prior to or within 270 days of the acquisition or lease or completion of construction, repair or replacement of, or improvement to or installation of assets in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $54,100,000 and (ii) 31.25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(m) Indebtedness of (i) a Person that becomes a Subsidiary or Indebtedness assumed in connection with an acquisition or Investment permitted hereunder after the Closing Date and/or (ii) incurred in connection with an acquisition or Investment permitted hereunder; provided that (x) in the case of clause (i), such Indebtedness (A) existed at the time such Person became a Subsidiary or the assets subject to such Indebtedness were acquired and (B) was not created or incurred in connection or contemplation thereof or (y) the aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding of such Indebtedness shall not exceed the sum of (A) the greater of (1) $43,250,000 and (2) 25% of

 

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Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available, as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, plus (B) additional Indebtedness so long as the Total Leverage Ratio does not exceed 5.75:1.00 as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, prior to the date of the execution of the definitive agreement governing such acquisition;

(n) Indebtedness consisting of promissory notes issued to any stockholders of any Parent Company or any current or former directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any subsidiary (or their respective Immediate Family Members) to finance the purchase or redemption of Capital Stock of any Parent Company permitted by Section 6.04(a);

(o) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may become and remain liable for any Indebtedness refinancing, refunding or replacing any Indebtedness permitted under clauses (a), (h) (in the case of intercompany debt, to the extent re-financed with other intercompany indebtedness), (i), (l), (m), (s), (u), (w), (x) and (gg) of this Section 6.01 (in any case, including any refinancing Indebtedness incurred in respect thereof, “Refinancing Indebtedness”) and any subsequent Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof; provided that (i) the principal amount of such Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced, except (A) by an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premiums (including tender premiums) thereon plus underwriting discounts, other reasonable and customary fees, commissions and expenses (including closing payments, upfront fees, original issue discount or initial yield payments) incurred in connection with such refinancing or replacement, (B) by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder and (C) by additional amounts permitted to be incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01 (so long as such additional Indebtedness meets the other applicable requirements of this definition and, if secured, Section 6.02), (ii) other than in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (h), (l), (m) or (w) of this Section 6.01, such Indebtedness has a final maturity on or later than (and, in the case of revolving Indebtedness, shall not require mandatory commitment reductions, if any, prior to) the final maturity of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced and, in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, other than with respect to revolving Indebtedness, a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced, (iii) the terms of such Refinancing Indebtedness shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Refinancing Indebtedness, (iv) except in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, such Indebtedness is secured only by Permitted Liens at the time of such refinancing, refunding or replacement (it being understood that such Indebtedness may go from being secured to being unsecured), (v) except in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, such Indebtedness is incurred by the obligor or obligors in respect of the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced, except to the extent otherwise permitted pursuant to this Section 6.01, Section 6.02 and Section 6.06), (vi) except in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, if the Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced was originally contractually subordinated to the Obligations in right of payment (or the Liens securing such Indebtedness were originally contractually subordinated to the Collateral), such Indebtedness is contractually subordinated to the Obligations in right of payment (or the Liens securing such Indebtedness shall be subordinated to the Collateral) on terms not materially less favorable, taken as a whole, to the Lenders than those applicable to the Indebtedness (or Liens, as applicable) being refinanced, refunded or replaced, taken as a whole, (vii) except in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to clause (a) of this Section 6.01 as of the date of

 

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incurring such Indebtedness and after giving effect thereto, no Event of Default shall exist or have occurred and be continuing and (viii) in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 6.01, (A) such Indebtedness shall be pari passu or junior in right of payment and be pari passu or junior with respect to security with the remaining Obligations hereunder, or shall be unsecured; provided that any such Indebtedness that is pari passu or junior with respect to the Collateral shall be subject to an Acceptable Intercreditor Agreement or other intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, (B) if such Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced is secured, it shall not be secured by any assets other than the Collateral (unless such assets substantially concurrently become a part of the Collateral), (C) if such Indebtedness being refinanced, refunded or replaced is Guaranteed, it shall not be Guaranteed by any Person other than a Loan Party (unless such Person substantially concurrently becomes a Loan Party) and (D) such Indebtedness is incurred under (and pursuant to) documentation other than this Agreement;

(p) [reserved];

(q) additional Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount or face amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $21,625,000 and (ii) 12.50% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis in respect of letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds and similar instruments issued for general corporate purposes and denominated in currencies other than Dollars;

(r) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary under any Derivative Transaction not entered into for speculative purposes;

(s) additional Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $86,500,000 and (ii) 50% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(t) [reserved];

(u) additional Indebtedness so long as (i) if such Indebtedness is secured by Liens on the Collateral that are senior to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the First Lien Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis would not exceed 4.75:1.00 (or, to the extent such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 4.75:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the First Lien Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction (ii) if such Indebtedness is secured by Liens on the Collateral that are pari passu or junior to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis would not exceed 5.25:1.00 (or, to the extent such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 5.25:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) (provided, that if such Indebtedness is a term loan facility secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is pari passu with the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the MFN Provisions shall have been complied with as if such Indebtedness was considered an Incremental Term Loan (subject to the qualifications and exceptions set forth therein, including the MFN Trigger Amount)), or (iii) if such Indebtedness is unsecured or is secured by assets that are not Collateral, either (I) the Total Leverage

 

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Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis would not exceed 5.75:1.00 (or, to the extent such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the greater of 5.75:1.00 (as determined on a Pro Forma Basis) and the Total Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction) or (II) the Interest Coverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would be at least 1.75:1.00 (or, to the extent such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or similar investment not prohibited by this Agreement, the lesser of 1.75:1.00 and the Interest Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such transaction); provided that, in the case of any Indebtedness incurred under this Section 6.01(u), (A) subject to the Maturity Carveout, such Indebtedness that is unsecured or secured on a pari passu or junior basis with the Liens securing the Secured Obligations shall not mature prior to the maturity date of the Initial Term Loans or have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity less than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Initial Term Loans, (B) the other terms and conditions of such Indebtedness shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Indebtedness, (C) any such Indebtedness that is secured on a senior, pari passu or junior basis with respect to the Collateral shall be subject to an Acceptable Intercreditor Agreement or other intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, and (D) the aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding of such Indebtedness of Subsidiaries that are non-Loan Parties incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01(u) shall not exceed the greater of (x) $54,100,000 and (y) 31.25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(v) Indebtedness incurred under the First Lien Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof (including Indebtedness incurred after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 2.21, Section 2.22 and Section 2.23 of the First Lien Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof), any Incremental Facility (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement), any Incremental Equivalent Debt (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) , any Refinancing Indebtedness (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) or any Permitted Debt Exchange Notes (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) and any Permitted Refinancing (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) (in each case, subject to modification of any of the foregoing (including to the extent resulting in increased levels of permitted Indebtedness under the First Lien Documents) to the extent such modifications are not prohibited under the Intercreditor Agreement); provided that such Indebtedness is secured only by Liens permitted under Section 6.02(t) and Section 6.02(u) and (ii) at no time shall the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding pursuant to this Section 6.01(v), together with the amount of any other First Lien Obligations outstanding at such time, exceed the First Lien Debt Cap (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement);

(w) Indebtedness incurred in connection with Sale and Lease-Back Transactions permitted pursuant to Section 6.08;

(x) secured or unsecured notes and/or loans (and/or commitments in respect thereof) issued or incurred by the Borrower (or a co-issuer in addition thereto) in lieu of Incremental Term Facilities (such notes or loans, “Incremental Equivalent Debt”), in each case, on terms and conditions as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing any such Incremental Equivalent Debt; provided that (i) the aggregate outstanding principal amount (or committed amount, if applicable) of all Incremental Equivalent Debt, together with the aggregate outstanding principal amount (or committed amount, if applicable) of all Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Commitments provided pursuant to Section 2.21 of this Agreement and Incremental Loans, Incremental Commitments and Incremental Equivalent Debt (each as defined in the First Lien Credit

 

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Agreement) provided pursuant to the First Lien Credit Agreement, respectively, (other than those provided solely in reliance on Section 2.21(a)(y) of this Agreement and Section 2.21(a)(y) of the First Lien Credit Agreement), shall not exceed the Incremental Cap, (ii) any Incremental Equivalent Debt shall be subject to clauses (vi) and (vii) of the proviso to Section 2.21(a) of this Agreement, (iii) any such notes and/or loans that are secured shall be secured only by the Collateral and on a senior, pari passu or junior basis with the Secured Obligations, (iv) any such Incremental Equivalent Debt that ranks pari passu or junior in right of security or in right of payment and is secured by the Collateral will be subject to an Acceptable Intercreditor Agreement or other intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (v) such Incremental Equivalent Debt shall not be secured by assets other than the Collateral and shall not be guaranteed by any Person that is not a Loan Party; (vi) if such Indebtedness is in the form of a Dollar denominated term loan facility of the Loan Parties and is secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is pari passu with the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, the MFN Provisions shall have been complied with as if such Indebtedness were considered an Incremental Term Loan (subject to the qualifications and exceptions set forth therein, including the MFN Trigger Amount) and (vii) except to the extent provided in Section 1.09(a), if the proceeds of any Incremental Equivalent Debt are being used to finance a Limited Condition Transaction, no Event of Default shall exist immediately prior to or after giving effect to the effectiveness of any Incremental Equivalent Debt;

(y) Indebtedness (including obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments with respect to such Indebtedness) incurred in respect of workers compensation claims, unemployment insurance (including premiums related thereto), other types of social security, pension obligations, vacation pay, health, disability or other employee benefits;

(z) Indebtedness representing (i) deferred compensation to current or former directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers and consultants of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business and (ii) deferred compensation or other similar arrangements in connection with the Transactions (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement), any Permitted Acquisition or any other Investment permitted hereby;

(aa) Indebtedness in respect of any letter of credit or bank guarantee issued in favor of any Issuing Bank to support any Defaulting Lender’s (in each case as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) participation in Letters of Credit issued, or made, under (as defined in) the First Lien Credit Agreement;

(bb) Indebtedness of any Subsidiary supported by a Letter of Credit (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the Stated Amount (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) of such Letter of Credit (but which Stated Amount may include the amount of any anticipated premiums, expenses (including closing payments, upfront fees and original issue discount) and any accretion in the principal amount thereof);

(cc) unfunded pension fund and other employee benefit plan obligations and liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business to the extent that the unfunded amounts would not otherwise cause an Event of Default under Section 7.01(i);

(dd) additional Indebtedness in an aggregate amount outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) 21,625,000 and (ii) 12.50% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as an account party in respect of trade letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(ee) customer deposits and advance payments received in the ordinary course of business from customers for goods and services purchased in the ordinary course of business;

(ff) without duplication of any other Indebtedness, all premiums (if any), interest (including post-petition interest and payment in kind interest), accretion or amortization of original issue discount, fees, expenses and charges with respect to Indebtedness permitted hereunder;

(gg) Indebtedness in respect of Permitted Debt Exchange Notes incurred pursuant to a Permitted Debt Exchange in accordance with Section 2.23 and any Permitted Refinancing thereof;

(hh) Indebtedness in an aggregate amount up to the aggregate cash contributions made to the Borrower after the Closing Date (other than amounts constituting a Cure Amount (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) or an Available Excluded Contribution Amount (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) and to the extent such cash contribution has not been otherwise applied); and

(ii) Indebtedness incurred in reliance on the Available Amount.

Section 6.02. Liens. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or permit or suffer to exist any Lien on or with respect to any property of any kind owned by it, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or any income or profits therefrom, except:

(a) Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents securing the Secured Obligations;

(b) Liens for Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges or levies which are (i) not then more than 30 days overdue or, if more than 30 days overdue, obligations with respect to such Taxes that are not at such time required to be paid pursuant to Section 5.03, (ii) being contested in good faith in accordance with Section 5.03 or (iii) with respect to which the failure to make payment could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

(c) inchoate, statutory or common law Liens (and rights of set-off) of landlords, banks, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, repairmen, workmen, construction contractors and materialmen, and other Liens imposed by law, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business (i) for amounts not yet overdue by more than 30 days, (ii) for amounts that are overdue by more than 30 days and that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, so long as such reserves or other appropriate provisions, if any, as shall be required by GAAP shall have been made for any such contested amounts or (iii) with respect to which the failure to make payment could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(d) Liens incurred (i) in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security laws and regulations, (ii) in the ordinary course of business to secure the performance of tenders, statutory obligations, surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, trade contracts, performance and return-of-money bonds and other similar obligations (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed money), (iii) pursuant to pledges and deposits of Cash or Cash Equivalents in the ordinary course of business securing (x) any liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of insurance carriers providing property, casualty, liability or other insurance to Holdings, the Borrower and its subsidiaries or (y) leases or licenses of property otherwise permitted by this Agreement or (iv) to secure obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments posted with respect to the items described in clauses (i) through (iii) above;

 

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(e) Liens consisting of easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, encroachments, and other minor defects or irregularities in title, in each case which do not, in the aggregate, materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or the use of the affected property for its intended purpose;

(f) Liens consisting of any (i) interest or title of a lessor or sub-lessor under any lease of real estate permitted hereunder, (ii) landlord lien permitted by the terms of any lease, (iii) restriction or encumbrance to which the interest or title of such lessor or sub-lessor may be subject or (iv) subordination of the interest of the lessee or sub-lessee under such lease to any restriction or encumbrance referred to in the preceding clause (iii);

(g) Liens solely on any Cash earnest money deposits made by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement with respect to any Investment permitted hereunder;

(h) purported Liens evidenced by the filing of UCC financing statements relating solely to operating leases or consignment or bailee arrangements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(i) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods;

(j) Liens in connection with any zoning, building or similar law or other Lien granted to, or rights reserved to or vested in, or limitations, provisos and conditions, if any, expressed in any original grant from, any Governmental Authority, to control or regulate the use of any real property or dimensions of real property or the structure thereon, including Liens in connection with any condemnation or eminent domain proceeding or compulsory purchase order;

(k) Liens on assets securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(o); provided that (i) no such Lien extends to any asset not covered by the Lien securing the Indebtedness that is refinanced (other than the proceeds and products thereof, accessions thereto and improvements thereon) or as otherwise permitted under this Section 6.02 with respect to such Lien and (ii) if the Indebtedness being refinanced was subject to intercreditor arrangements, then any refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof shall be subject to intercreditor arrangements not materially less favorable (as reasonably determined by the Borrower), taken as a whole, than the intercreditor arrangements governing the Indebtedness that is refinanced or shall be otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(l) Liens described on Schedule 6.02 and any modifications, replacements, refinancings, renewals or extensions thereof; provided that (i) no such Lien extends to any additional property other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien or financed by Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01 and (B) proceeds and products thereof, accessions thereto and improvements thereon (it being understood that individual financings of the type permitted under Section 6.01(l) provided by any lender may be cross-collateralized to other financings of such type provided by such lender or its Affiliates) and (ii) such modification, replacement, refinancing, renewal or extension of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens, if constituting Indebtedness, is permitted by Section 6.01;

(m) Liens arising out of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions permitted under Section 6.08;

 

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(n) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(l); provided that any such Lien shall encumber only the asset acquired with the proceeds of such Indebtedness and proceeds and products thereof, accessions thereto and improvements thereon (it being understood that individual financings of the type permitted under Section 6.01(l) provided by any lender may be cross-collateralized to other financings of such type provided by such lender or its Affiliates);

(o) (i) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(m) on assets acquired or on the Capital Stock and assets of the relevant newly acquired Subsidiary; provided that no such Lien (x) extends to or covers any other assets (other than the proceeds or products thereof, accessions or additions thereto and improvements thereon) and (y) was not created in contemplation of the applicable acquisition of assets or Capital Stock, and (ii) Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(u) to the extent permitted to be secured thereunder;

(p) (i) Liens that are contractual rights of setoff or netting relating to (A) the establishment of depositary relations with banks not granted in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (B) pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (C) purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business and (D) commodity trading or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business, (ii) Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and (iii) banker’s Liens and rights and remedies as to Deposit Accounts;

(q) Liens on assets and Capital Stock of Subsidiaries that are non-Loan Parties (including Capital Stock owned by such Persons) securing Indebtedness of non-Loan Parties permitted pursuant to Section 6.01;

(r) Liens securing obligations (other than obligations representing Indebtedness for borrowed money) under operating, reciprocal easement or similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;

(s) Liens disclosed in the title insurance policies delivered pursuant to Section 5.12 with respect to any Mortgaged Property and any replacement, extension or renewal of any such Lien; provided that no such replacement, extension or renewal Lien shall cover any property other than the property that was subject to such Lien prior to such replacement, extension or renewal (and additions thereto, improvements thereon and the proceeds thereof);

(t) Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Sections 6.01(v) and (x), to the extent permitted to be secured thereunder, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement or another customary intercreditor arrangements having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower;

(u) other Liens on assets securing Indebtedness or other obligations in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $54,100,000 and (ii) 31.25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, prior to the date of the applicable incurrence;

(v) Liens on assets securing judgments, awards, attachments or decrees not constituting an Event of Default under Section 7.01(h);

 

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(w) leases, licenses, subleases or sublicenses granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not (i) interfere in any material respect with the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (other than an Immaterial Subsidiary) or (ii) secure any Indebtedness;

(x) Liens on Securities that are the subject of repurchase agreements constituting Investments permitted under Section 6.06 arising out of such repurchase transaction;

(y) Liens securing obligations in respect letters of credit, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments permitted under Sections 6.01(c), (d), (f), (q), (y), (aa) and (bb);

(z) Liens arising (i) out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of any assets or property in the ordinary course of business and permitted by this Agreement or (ii) by operation of law under Article 2 of the UCC;

(aa) Liens (i) in favor of the Borrower or the Loan Guarantors and (ii) granted by any non-Loan Party in favor of any other non-Loan Party, in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii), securing intercompany Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01;

(bb) Liens on insurance policies and the proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto;

(cc) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and the proceeds thereof securing such Person’s obligations in respect of documentary letters of credit or banker’s acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or goods;

(dd) Liens securing (i) obligations under Hedge Agreements in connection with any Derivative Transactions of the type described in Section 6.01(r), (ii) obligations of the type described in Section 6.01(ii) and (iii) obligations of the type described in Section 6.01(e);

(ee) (i) Liens on Capital Stock of joint ventures or Unrestricted Subsidiaries securing capital contributions to or obligations of such Persons and (ii) customary rights of first refusal and tag, drag and similar rights in joint venture agreements and agreements with respect to non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries;

(ff) Liens on the assets of the Borrower or any Subsidiary permitted to be incurred pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) in connection with the transactions contemplated in connection therewith;

(gg) Liens on Cash, Cash Equivalents or other property arising in connection with the defeasance, discharge or redemption of Indebtedness;

(hh) Liens consisting of any condemnation or eminent domain proceeding or compulsory purchase order affecting real property;

(ii) licenses and sublicenses of IP Rights;

(jj) ground leases in respect of real property on which facilities owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries are located; and

 

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(kk) Liens incurred in reliance on the Available Amount.

Section 6.03. No Further Negative Pledges. The Borrower shall not nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into any agreement prohibiting the creation or assumption of any Lien upon any of its properties, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, for the benefit of the Secured Parties with respect to the Obligations, except with respect to:

(a) specific property to be sold pursuant to any Disposition permitted by Section 6.07;

(b) restrictions contained in any agreement with respect to Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01 that is secured by a Permitted Lien, but only if such restrictions apply only to the Person or Persons obligated under such Indebtedness and its or their Subsidiaries or the property or assets securing such Indebtedness;

(c) restrictions contained in the documentation governing Indebtedness permitted by clauses (l), (s), (u), (v) and (x) of Section 6.01 (and clause (o) of Section 6.01 to the extent relating to any refinancing, refunding or replacement of Indebtedness incurred in reliance on clauses (a), (l), (s), (u), (v) and (x) of Section 6.01);

(d) restrictions by reason of customary provisions restricting assignments, subletting or other transfers (including the granting of any Lien) contained in leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses and other agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business (provided that such restrictions are limited to the relevant leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses or other agreements and/or the property or assets secured by such Liens or the property or assets subject to such leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses or other agreements, as the case may be);

(e) Permitted Liens and restrictions in the agreements relating thereto that limit the right of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to Dispose of, or encumber the assets subject to such Liens;

(f) provisions limiting the Disposition or distribution of assets or property in joint venture agreements, sale-leaseback agreements, stock sale agreements and other similar agreements, which limitation is applicable only to the assets that are the subject of such agreements (or the Persons the Capital Stock of which is the subject of such agreement);

(g) any encumbrance or restriction assumed in connection with an acquisition of property or the Capital Stock of any Person, so long as such encumbrance or restriction relates solely to the property so acquired (or to the Person or Persons (and its or their subsidiaries) bound thereby) and was not created in connection with or in contemplation of such acquisition;

(h) restrictions imposed by customary provisions in partnership agreements, limited liability company organizational governance documents, joint venture agreements and other similar agreements that restrict the transfer of the assets of, or ownership interests in, such partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or similar Person;

(i) restrictions on Cash or other deposits imposed by Persons under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business or for whose benefit such Cash or other deposits exist;

(j) restrictions set forth in documents which exist on the Closing Date;

 

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(k) restrictions contained in documents governing Indebtedness and Liens on Capital Stock permitted hereunder of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party;

(l) restrictions set forth in any Loan Document, any Hedge Agreement and/or any agreement relating to any Banking Services Obligation (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) or obligations of the type referred to in Section 6.01(e); and

(m) other restrictions or encumbrances imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (a) through (l) above; provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower, no more restrictive with respect to such encumbrances and other restrictions, taken as a whole, than those prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.

Section 6.04. Restricted Payments; Certain Payments of Indebtedness.

(a) The Borrower shall not pay or make any Restricted Payment, except that:

(i) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments to the extent necessary to permit any Parent Company:

(A) to pay general administrative costs and expenses (including corporate overhead, legal or similar expenses and customary wages, salary, bonus and other benefits payable to directors, officers, employees, members of management, consultants and/or independent contractors of any Parent Company), franchise fees, franchise Taxes and similar fees, Taxes and expenses required to maintain the organizational existence of such Parent Company, in each case, which are reasonable and customary and incurred in the ordinary course of business, plus any reasonable and customary indemnification claims made by current or former directors, officers, members of management, employees or consultants of any Parent Company, in each case, to the extent attributable to the ownership or operations of any Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of any amount, if any, that is attributable to the ownership or operation of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries); provided that Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(A) that are attributable to any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that either (x) such Unrestricted Subsidiary has made one or more Cash distributions, advances or loans to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries for such purpose in an amount up to the amount of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s proportionate share of such costs, expenses, franchise fees and Taxes and similar fees, Taxes and expenses or (y) the amount of such Restricted Payments made by the Borrower on behalf of such Unrestricted Subsidiary is treated as an Investment subject to Section 6.06 hereof;

(B) [reserved];

(C) to pay audit and other accounting and reporting expenses at such Parent Company to the extent relating to the ownership or operations of any Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of any such expenses, if any, attributable to the ownership or operations of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries), Holdings, the Borrower and/or its subsidiaries; provided that Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(C) that are attributable to any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that either (x) such Unrestricted Subsidiary has made one or more Cash

 

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distributions, advances or loans to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries for such purpose in an amount up to the amount of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s proportionate share of such accounting and reporting expenses or (y) the amount of such Restricted Payments made by Borrower on behalf of such Unrestricted Subsidiary is treated as an Investment subject to Section 6.06 hereof;

(D) for the payment of insurance premiums to the extent relating to the ownership or operations of any Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of such premiums, if any, attributable to the ownership or operations of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries), Holdings, the Borrower and/or its subsidiaries; provided that Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(D) that are attributable to any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that either (x) such Unrestricted Subsidiary has made one or more Cash distributions advances or loans to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for such purpose in an amount up to the amount of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s proportionate share of such insurance premiums or (y) the amount of such Restricted Payments made by Borrower on behalf of such Unrestricted Subsidiary is treated as an Investment subject to Section 6.06 hereof;

(E) pay fees and expenses related to debt or equity offerings, investments or acquisitions permitted or not restricted by this Agreement (whether or not consummated);

(F) to pay the consideration to finance any Investment permitted under Section 6.06 (provided that (x) such Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(F) shall be made substantially concurrently with the closing of such Investment and (y) such Parent Company shall, promptly following the closing thereof, cause all such property acquired to be contributed to the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries, or the merger, consolidation or amalgamation of the Person formed or acquired into the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries, in order to consummate such Investment in a manner that causes such Investment to comply with the applicable requirements of Section 6.06 as if undertaken as a direct Investment by the Borrower or such Subsidiary); and

(G) to pay customary salary, bonus, severance and other benefits payable to current or former directors, officers, members of management, managers, employees or consultants (or any Immediate Family Member thereof) of any Parent Company plus any reasonable and customary indemnification claims made by current or former directors, officers, members of management, managers, employees or consultants of any Parent Company, to the extent such salary, bonuses, severance and other benefits or claims in respect of any of the foregoing) are directly attributable and reasonably allocated to the ownership or operations of any Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of any amount, if any, that is attributable to the ownership or operation of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries), Holdings, the Borrower and/or its subsidiaries, in each case, so long as such Parent Company applies the amount of any such Restricted Payment for such purpose; provided that Restricted Payments under this clause (a)(i)(G) that are attributable to any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that either (x) such Unrestricted Subsidiary has made one or more Cash distributions, advances or loans to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for such purpose in an amount up to the amount of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s proportionate share of such salary, bonus, severance and other benefits or (y) the amount of such Restricted Payments made by Borrower on behalf of such Unrestricted Subsidiary is treated as an Investment subject to Section 6.06 hereof.

(ii) the Borrower may make Tax Distributions;

 

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(iii) the Borrower may pay (or make Restricted Payments to allow any Parent Company to pay) for the repurchase, redemption, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Capital Stock of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any subsidiary held by any future, present or former employee, director, member of management, officer, manager or consultant (or any Immediate Family Member thereof) of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any subsidiary:

(A) in accordance with the terms of notes issued pursuant to Section 6.01(n), so long as the aggregate amount of all Cash payments made in respect of such notes, together with the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made pursuant to clause (D) of this clause (iii), does not exceed the greater of $43,250,000 and 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available, as determined on a Pro Forma Basis in any Fiscal Year, which, if not used in any Fiscal Year, may be carried forward to the next subsequent Fiscal Year;

(B) with the proceeds of any sale or issuance of the Capital Stock of any Parent Company to the extent such proceeds have been contributed to the capital of the Borrower;

(C) with the net proceeds of any key-man life insurance policies received during such Fiscal Year; or

(D) with Cash and Cash Equivalents in an amount not to exceed, together with the aggregate amount of all Cash payments made in respect of notes issued pursuant to Section 6.01(n), the greater of $43,250,000 and 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available, as determined on a Pro Forma Basis in any Fiscal Year, which, if not used in any Fiscal Year, may be carried forward to the next subsequent Fiscal Year;

(iv) the Borrower may make additional Restricted Payments in an amount not to exceed (A) the portion, if any, of the Available Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (a)(iv)(A); provided that the Available Amount shall not be available for any Restricted Payment pursuant to this clause (iv)(A) for so long as, on the date of the declaration thereof, an Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom and (B) the portion, if any, of the Available Excluded Contribution Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (iv)(B) to the extent such Restricted Payment is made within 12 months of the date of designation of such Available Excluded Contribution Amount;

(v) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments (1) to any Parent Company to enable such Parent Company to make Cash payments in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares in connection with the exercise of warrants, options or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock of such Parent Company or (2) consisting of (A) payments made or expected to be made in respect of withholding or similar Taxes payable by any future, present or former officers, directors, employees, members of management, managers or consultants of the Borrower, any subsidiary or Parent Company or any of their respective Immediate Family Members and/or (B) repurchases of Capital Stock in consideration of the payments described in clause (A), including demand repurchases in connection with the exercise of stock options;

(vi) the Borrower may repurchase (or make Restricted Payments to any Parent Company to enable it to repurchase) Capital Stock upon the exercise of options or warrants or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock if such Capital Stock represents all or a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants or other securities as part of a “cashless” exercise;

 

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(vii) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments the proceeds of which are applied (A) on or after the Closing Date, solely to effect the consummation of the Transactions (including the Equityholder Distribution) and (B) on and after the Closing Date to satisfy any payment obligations owing under the Acquisition Agreement (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) and the payment of any Transaction Costs;

(viii) so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of the declaration thereof, the Borrower may (or may make Restricted Payments to any Parent Company to enable it to) make Restricted Payments with respect to any Capital Stock in an amount of up to 7.00% of the market capitalization of the Borrower;

(ix) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments to (1) redeem, repurchase, retire or otherwise acquire any (A) Capital Stock (“Treasury Capital Stock”) of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or (B) Capital Stock of any Parent Company, in the case of each of subclauses (A) and (B), in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to the Borrower or a Subsidiary) of, Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Parent Company to the extent any such proceeds are contributed to the capital of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of Qualified Capital Stock (“Refunding Capital Stock”) and (2) declare and pay dividends on the Treasury Capital Stock out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to the Borrower or a Subsidiary) of the Refunding Capital Stock;

(x) to the extent constituting a Restricted Payment, the Borrower may consummate any transaction permitted by Section 6.06 (other than Sections 6.06(j) and (t)), Section 6.07 (other than Section 6.07(g)) and Section 6.09 (other than Section 6.09(d));

(xi) so long as no Default or Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom, the Borrower may make additional Restricted Payments not to exceed the greater of (i) $38,000,000 and (ii) 22% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, prior to the date of the applicable incurrence;

(xii) the Borrower may make additional Restricted Payments if on the date of the distribution thereof, (1) no Default or Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom and (2) the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would not exceed 4.75:1.00; and

(xiii) the Borrower may pay any dividend or consummate any redemption within 60 days after the date of the declaration thereof or the provision of a redemption notice with respect thereto, as the case may be, if at the date of such declaration or notice, the dividend or redemption notice would have complied with the provisions hereof.

(b) The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary to, make any payment in Cash, securities or other property on or in respect of principal of or interest on any (x) Subordinated Indebtedness or (y) Indebtedness secured by Liens on the Collateral that are junior to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations (such Indebtedness, the “Restricted Debt”), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any Restricted Debt (collectively, “Restricted Debt Payments”), except:

(i) the purchase, defeasance, redemption, repurchase, repayment or other acquisition or retirement of any Restricted Debt made by exchange for, or out of the

 

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proceeds of the substantially concurrent incurrence of, Refinancing Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01;

(ii) payments as part of an “applicable high yield discount obligation” catch-up payment;

(iii) payments of regularly scheduled interest and payments of fees, expenses and indemnification obligations as and when due in respect of any Restricted Debt (other than payments with respect to Subordinated Indebtedness prohibited by the subordination provisions thereof);

(iv) payments with respect to intercompany Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01, subject to the subordination provisions applicable thereto;

(v) (A) Restricted Debt Payments in exchange for, or with proceeds of any issuance of Capital Stock of any Parent Company or Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, and/or any capital contribution in respect of Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (B) Restricted Debt Payments as a result of the conversion of all or any portion of Restricted Debt into Qualified Capital Stock of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (C) to the extent constituting a Restricted Debt Payment, payment-in-kind interest with respect to any Restricted Debt that is permitted under Section 6.01;

(vi) Restricted Debt Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed (A) the portion, if any, of the Available Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (vi)(A); provided that (1) the Available Amount shall not be available for any Restricted Debt Payment pursuant to this clause (vi)(A) for so long as, on the date of the delivery of irrevocable notice with respect thereto, an Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom, and (B) the portion, if any, of the Available Excluded Contribution Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (vi)(B) to the extent such Restricted Debt Payment is made within 12 months of the date of designation of such Available Excluded Contribution Amount; and

(A) So long as no Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) exists or would result therefrom, additional Restricted Debt Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (i) $65,000,000 and 37.50% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis and (B) additional Restricted Debt Payments if on the date of delivery of irrevocable notice with respect thereto, (x) no Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) exists or would result therefrom and (y) the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available would not exceed 4.75:1.00.

Section 6.05. Restrictions on Subsidiary Distributions. Except as provided herein or in any other Loan Document or, the First Lien Loan Documents (or any documentation with respect to any First Lien Debt (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement)) or any document with respect to any “Incremental Equivalent Debt” (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement or any equivalent term under any documentation governing any First Lien Facility), in each case, in any agreements with respect to refinancings, renewals or replacements of such Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01, the Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into or cause to exist any agreement restricting the

 

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payment of dividends or other distributions or the making of Cash loans or advances by any Subsidiary to the Borrower or any other Loan Party that is a Subsidiary of the Borrower, except:

(a) in any agreement evidencing (x) Indebtedness of a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party permitted by Section 6.01, (y) Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01 that is secured by a Permitted Lien if such encumbrance or restriction applies only to the Person obligated under such Indebtedness and its Subsidiaries or the property or assets intended to secure such Indebtedness and (z) Indebtedness permitted pursuant to clauses (l), (o) (as it relates to Indebtedness in respect of clauses (a), (s), (u) and (x) of Section 6.01), (s), (u) and (x) of Section 6.01);

(b) by reason of customary provisions restricting assignments, subletting or other transfers contained in leases, subleases, licenses, sublicenses, joint venture agreements and similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(c) that are or were created by virtue of any Lien granted upon, transfer of, agreement to transfer or grant of, any option or right with respect to any property, assets or Capital Stock not otherwise prohibited under this Agreement;

(d) assumed in connection with an acquisition of property or the Capital Stock of any Person, so long as such encumbrance or restriction relates solely to the Person and its Subsidiaries (including the Capital Stock of such Person) and/or property so acquired and was not created in connection with or in anticipation of such acquisition;

(e) in any agreement for the Disposition of a Subsidiary (or all or substantially all of the property and/or assets thereof) that restricts the payment of dividends or other distributions or the making of loans or advances by that Subsidiary pending such Disposition;

(f) in provisions in agreements or instruments which prohibit the payment of dividends or the making of other distributions with respect to any class of Capital Stock of a Person other than on a pro rata basis;

(g) imposed by customary provisions in partnership agreements, limited liability company organizational governance documents, joint venture agreements and other similar agreements that restrict the transfer of ownership interests in such partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or similar Person;

(h) on Cash or other deposits imposed by Persons under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business or for whose benefit such Cash or other deposits exist;

(i) set forth in documents which exist on the Closing Date;

(j) customary net worth or similar provisions contained in leases, contracts or other documents entered into by the Borrower or any Subsidiary so long as the Borrower or such Subsidiary has determined in good faith that such net worth or similar provisions could not reasonably be expected to impair the ability of the Borrower or such Subsidiary to meet its ongoing obligations;

(k) (A) those arising under or as a result of applicable law, rule, regulation or order or the terms of any license, authorization, concession or permit and (B) those arising in any Hedge Agreement or any agreement relating to any Banking Services Obligation (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) or obligations of the type set forth in Section 6.01(e); and

 

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(l) restrictions of the types referred to in the first paragraph of this Section 6.05 above imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (a) through (k) above; provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower, no more restrictive with respect to such restrictions taken as a whole than those in existence prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.

Section 6.06. Investments. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to make or own any Investment in any other Person except:

(a) Cash or Investments that were Cash Equivalents at the time made;

(b) (i) Investments existing on the Closing Date in the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (ii) Investments made after the Closing Date among the Borrower and the Subsidiaries that are Loan Parties;

(c) Investments (i) constituting deposits, prepayments and other credits to suppliers, (ii) made in connection with obtaining, maintaining or renewing client and customer contracts and (iii) in the form of advances made to distributors, suppliers, licensors and licensees, in each case, in the ordinary course of business or, in the case of clause (iii), to the extent necessary to maintain the ordinary course of supplies to the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(d) Investments made (x) by any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in any other Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and (y) by any Loan Party in any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party;

(e) Permitted Acquisitions;

(f) Investments existing on, or contractually committed to as of, the Closing Date and described on Schedule 6.06 or consisting of intercompany Investments outstanding on the Closing Date and any modification, replacement, renewal or extension thereof so long as such modification, renewal or extension thereof does not increase the amount of such Investment except by the terms thereof or as otherwise permitted by this Section 6.06;

(g) Investments received in lieu of Cash in connection with any Disposition permitted by Section 6.07;

(h) loans or advances to present or former employees, directors, members of management, officers, managers or consultants, independent contractors or other service providers (or their respective Immediate Family Members) of any Parent Company, the Borrower or its Subsidiaries to the extent permitted by Requirements of Law, in connection with such Person’s purchase of Capital Stock of any Parent Company or Subsidiary, (i) in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the greater of $21,625,000 and 12.50% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available at any one time outstanding or (ii) so long as the proceeds of such Capital Stock are substantially contemporaneously contributed to the Borrower or such Subsidiary;

(i) Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(j) Investments consisting of Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01 (other than Indebtedness permitted under Sections 6.01(b) and (g)), Permitted Liens, Restricted Payments permitted under Section 6.04 (other than Section 6.04(a)(x)), Restricted Debt Payments permitted by Section 6.04 and mergers, consolidations, amalgamations, liquidations, winding up, dissolutions or Dispositions permitted by Section 6.07 (other than Section 6.07(a) (if made in reliance on sub-clause (ii)(y)), Section 6.07(b) (if made in reliance on clause (ii)), Section 6.07(c)(i) (if made in reliance on the proviso therein) and Section 6.07(g));

(k) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of endorsements for collection or deposit and customary trade arrangements with customers;

(l) Investments (including debt obligations and Capital Stock) received (i) in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of any Person, (ii) in settlement of delinquent obligations of, or other disputes with, customers, suppliers and other account debtors arising in the ordinary course of business, (iii) upon foreclosure with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment and/or (iv) as a result of the settlement, compromise, resolution of litigation, arbitration or other disputes;

(m) loans and advances of payroll payments or other compensation to present or former employees, directors, members of management, officers, managers or consultants of any Parent Company (to the extent such payments or other compensation relate to services provided to such Parent Company (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of any such amounts, if any, attributable to the ownership or operation of any subsidiary of any Parent Company other than Holdings and/or its subsidiaries)) or any Loan Party in the ordinary course of business;

(n) Investments to the extent that payment for such Investments is made solely with Capital Stock of any Parent Company or Qualified Capital Stock of Holdings, any Parent Company or any Subsidiary or the Borrower, in each case, to the extent not resulting in a Change of Control;

(o) (i) Investments of a Subsidiary acquired after the Closing Date, or of any Person acquired by, or merged into or consolidated or amalgamated with, the Borrower or any Subsidiary after the Closing Date, in each case pursuant to an Investment otherwise permitted by this Section 6.06 after the Closing Date to the extent that such Investments of such Person were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and (ii) any modification, replacement, renewal or extension of any Investment permitted under clause (i) of this Section 6.06(o) so long as any such modification, replacement, renewal or extension thereof does not increase the amount of such Investment except as otherwise permitted by this Section 6.06;

(p) the Transactions (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement);

(q) Investments made after the Closing Date by the Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding not to exceed (i) the greater of $108,125,000 and 62.50% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis plus (ii) in the event that (A) any Loan Party makes any Investment after the Closing Date in any Person that is not a Subsidiary and (B) such Person subsequently becomes a Subsidiary, an amount equal to 100% of the fair market value of such Investment as of the date on which such Person becomes a Subsidiary;

 

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(r) Investments made after the Closing Date by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed (i) the portion, if any, of the Available Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (r)(i) and (ii) the portion, if any, of the Available Excluded Contribution Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (r)(ii) to the extent such Investment is made within 12 months of the date of designation of such Available Excluded Contribution Amount;

(s) (i) Guarantees of leases (other than Capital Leases) or of other obligations not constituting Indebtedness and (ii) Guarantees of the lease obligations of suppliers, customers, franchisees and licensees of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

(t) Investments in any Parent Company in amounts and for purposes for which Restricted Payments to Holdings are permitted under Section 6.04(a); provided that any such Investments made as provided above in lieu of such Restricted Payments shall reduce availability under the applicable Restricted Payment basket under Section 6.04(a);

(u) Investments made by any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to the extent such Investments are made with the proceeds received by such Subsidiary from an Investment made by a Loan Party in such Subsidiary pursuant to this Section 6.06 (other than Investments made pursuant to clause (y) of Section 6.06(d));

(v) Investments under any Derivative Transactions permitted to be entered into under Section 6.01;

(w) Investments in any subsidiary in connection with reorganizations and related activities related to tax planning; provided that, after giving effect to any such reorganization and related activities, the security interest of the Administrative Agent in the Collateral, taken as a whole, is not materially impaired or after giving effect to such Investment, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall otherwise be in compliance with Section 5.12;

(x) Investments in joint ventures, Unrestricted Subsidiaries or in a Subsidiary to enable such Subsidiary to make Investments in joint ventures, in an aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed the greater of $43,250,000 and 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis;

(y) unfunded pension fund and other employee benefit plan obligations and liabilities to the extent that they are permitted to remain unfunded under applicable law;

(z) Investments in Holdings, the Borrower or any subsidiary in connection with intercompany cash management arrangements and related activities in the ordinary course of business;

(aa) [reserved];

(bb) additional Investments if (i) an Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) shall not have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom and (ii) the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, would not exceed 5.00:1.00; and

 

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(cc) Investments consisting of the licensing, sublicensing or contribution of IP Rights.

Section 6.07. Fundamental Changes; Disposition of Assets. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or make any Disposition having a fair market value in excess of the greater of (i) $13,000,000 and (ii) 7.50% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, in a single transaction or in a related series of transactions, except:

(a) (i) the Borrower may be merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into any Person, or convey, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its business, assets or property to another Person; provided, that (v)(A) the Borrower shall be the surviving Person or (B) with respect to the Person formed by or surviving any such merger, consolidation or amalgamation (if other than the Borrower) or to which such conveyance, sale, lease or sublease, transfer or other disposition will have been made (the Borrower or such surviving Person, the “Successor Person”), (w) such Successor Person shall expressly assume all of the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which the Borrower is a party pursuant to a supplement hereto and/or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (x) such Successor Person shall be an entity organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia, (y) no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom and (z) the Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions under clauses (w), (x) and (y) of this proviso and (ii) any Subsidiary of the Borrower may be merged or consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or convey, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its business, assets or property to, the Borrower, any other Subsidiary or any other Person; provided that (w) in the case of such a transaction involving the Borrower, the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving Person, (x) [Reserved], (y) in the case of such a transaction involving any Subsidiary Guarantor, either (A) a Subsidiary Guarantor shall be the continuing or surviving Person or the continuing or surviving Person shall expressly assume all of the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Subsidiary Guarantor is a part of pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or (B) such transaction shall be treated as an Investment and shall comply with Section 6.06 and (z) in the case of such a transaction involving a Subsidiary, either (A) a Subsidiary shall be the continuing or surviving Person or (B) such transaction shall be treated as an Investment and shall comply with Section 6.06; provided, further that if the conditions set forth above in clause (i) are satisfied, the Successor Person will succeed to, and be substituted for, the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

(b) Dispositions (including of Capital Stock) among the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise); provided that any such Disposition by a Loan Party to a Person that is not a Loan Party shall be (i) for fair market value (as reasonably determined by such Person) and at least 75.0% of the consideration for such Disposition consists of Cash or Cash Equivalents at the time of such Disposition or (ii) treated as an Investment and otherwise made in compliance with Section 6.06 (other than in reliance on clause (j) thereof);

(c) (i) the liquidation or dissolution of any Subsidiary or change in form of entity of any Subsidiary if the Borrower determines in good faith that such liquidation, dissolution or change in form (x) is in the best interests of the Borrower and (y) is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders and, in the case of a liquidation or dissolution of any Subsidiary either the Borrower or a Subsidiary receives any assets of such dissolved or liquidated Subsidiary; provided that in the case of a dissolution or liquidation of a Loan Party that results in a distribution of assets to a Subsidiary

 

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that is not a Loan Party, such distribution shall be treated as an Investment and shall comply with Section 6.06 (other than Section 6.06(j)) and (ii) any merger, amalgamation, dissolution, liquidation or consolidation, the purpose of which is to effect (A) a Disposition otherwise permitted under this Section 6.07 (other than clause (a), clause (b) or this clause (c)) or (B) an Investment permitted under Section 6.06 (other than Section 6.06(j)); provided, further, in the case of a change in the form of entity of any Subsidiary that is a Loan Party, the security interests in the Collateral of such Loan Party shall remain in full force and effect and perfected to the same extent as prior to such change;

(d) (x) Dispositions of inventory or equipment in the ordinary course of business (including on an intercompany basis) and (y) the leasing or subleasing of real property in the ordinary course of business;

(e) (x) Dispositions of surplus, obsolete, used or worn out property or other property that, in the reasonable judgment of the Borrower, is (A) no longer useful in its business (or in the business of any of its Subsidiaries) or (B) otherwise economically impracticable to maintain and (y) any assets acquired in connection with the acquisition of another Person or a division or line of business of such Person which the Borrower reasonably determines are surplus assets;

(f) Dispositions of Cash Equivalents or other assets that were Cash Equivalents when the original Investment was made (in each case, for the fair market value thereof);

(g) Dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations or conveyances that constitute Investments permitted pursuant to Section 6.06 (other than Section 6.06(j)), Permitted Liens, Restricted Payments permitted by Section 6.04(a) (other than Section 6.04(a)(x)) and Sale and Lease-back Transactions permitted by Section 6.08;

(h) Dispositions for fair market value, as determined by the Borrower in good faith; provided that with respect to any such Disposition with a purchase price in an aggregate amount in excess of the greater of $21,625,000 and 12.50% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis, at least 75.0% of the consideration for such Disposition shall consist of Cash or Cash Equivalents (provided that for purposes of the 75.0% Cash consideration requirement (w) the amount of any Indebtedness or other liabilities (other than Indebtedness or other liabilities that are subordinated to the Obligations or that are owed to the Borrower or a Subsidiary) of the Borrower or any applicable Subsidiary (as shown on such Person’s most recent balance sheet or in the notes thereto) that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets and for which the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall have been validly released by all relevant creditors in writing, (x) the amount of any trade-in value applied to the purchase price of any replacement assets acquired in connection with such Disposition, (y) any Securities received by the Borrower or any Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by such Person into Cash or Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the Cash or Cash Equivalents received) within 180 days following the closing of the applicable Disposition and (z) any Designated Non-Cash Consideration received in respect of such Disposition having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Designated Non-Cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (z) that is at that time outstanding, not in excess of the greater of $43,250,000 and 25% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available, in each case, shall be deemed to be Cash); provided, further, that (i) immediately prior to and after giving effect to such Disposition, no Event of Default shall have occurred that is continuing on the date on which the agreement governing such Disposition is executed and (ii) the Net Proceeds of such Disposition shall be applied and/or reinvested as (and to the extent) required by Section 2.10(b)(ii);

 

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(i) to the extent that (i) the relevant property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii) the proceeds of the relevant Disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property;

(j) Dispositions of Investments in joint ventures or any Subsidiary that is not a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary to the extent required by, or made pursuant to, buy/sell arrangements between the joint venture or similar parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;

(k) Dispositions, discounting or forgiveness of accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business or in connection with the collection or compromise thereof;

(l) Dispositions and/or terminations of leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses (including the provision of software under an open source license), which (i) do not materially interfere with the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or (ii) relate to closed branches or manufacturing facilities or the discontinuation of any product or service line;

(m) (i) termination of leases in the ordinary course of business, (ii) the expiration of any option agreement in respect of real or personal property and (iii) any surrender or waiver of contractual rights or the settlement, release or surrender of contractual rights or other litigation claims (including in tort) in the ordinary course of business;

(n) Dispositions of property subject to casualty, foreclosure, eminent domain or condemnation proceedings (including in lieu thereof or any similar proceeding);

(o) Disposition or consignment, license, sublicense, conveyance of equipment, inventory or other assets (including fee and leasehold interests in real property) with respect to facilities that are temporarily not in use, held for sale or closed; provided, that the Net Proceeds of any such Disposition of fee owned Real Estate Assets shall be applied and/or reinvested as (and to the extent) required by Section 2.10(b)(ii);

(p) Dispositions in connection with the Transactions (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement);

(q) Dispositions of non-core assets acquired in connection with an acquisition permitted hereunder and sales of Real Estate Assets acquired in an acquisition permitted hereunder which, within 90 days of the date of the acquisition, are designated in writing to the Administrative Agent as being held for sale and not for the continued operation of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective businesses; provided that (i) the Net Proceeds received in connection with any such Dispositions shall be applied and/or reinvested as (and to the extent) required by Section 2.10(b)(ii) and (ii) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date on which the definitive agreement governing the relevant Disposition is executed;

(r) exchanges or swaps, including transactions covered by Section 1031 of the Code (or any comparable provision of any foreign jurisdiction), of property or assets so long as the exchange or swap is made for fair value (as reasonably determined by the Borrower) for like property or assets; provided that (i) within 90 days of any such exchange or swap, in the case of any Loan Party and to the extent such property does not constitute an “Excluded Asset” (as defined in the U.S. Pledge and Security Agreement), the Administrative Agent has a perfected Lien having the same priority as any Lien held on the Real Estate Assets so exchanged or swapped and (ii) any Net Proceeds

 

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received as “cash boot” in connection with any such transaction shall be applied and/or reinvested as (and to the extent required) by Section 2.10(b)(ii);

(s) other Dispositions for fair market value, as determined by the Borrower in good faith, in an aggregate amount since the Closing Date of not more than the greater of $21,625,000 and 12.50% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower, as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available;

(t) (i) Dispositions, licensing, sublicensing and cross-licensing arrangements involving any technology or IP Rights of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, (ii) the Disposition, abandonment, cancellation or lapse of IP Rights, or any issuances or registrations, or applications for issuances or registrations, of any IP Rights, which, in the reasonable good faith determination of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries are no longer economically practicable to maintain, worth the cost of maintaining, or used or useful in any material respect, or (iii) Dispositions of IP Rights through expiration in accordance with their respective statutory terms;

(u) terminations of Derivative Transactions;

(v) Dispositions of Capital Stock of, or sale of Indebtedness or other Securities of, Unrestricted Subsidiaries;

(w) Dispositions of Real Estate Assets and related assets in the ordinary course of business in connection with relocation activities for directors, officers, employees, members of management, managers or consultants of any Parent Company, the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(x) any merger, consolidation, Disposition or conveyance the sole purpose of which is to reincorporate or reorganize (i) any Domestic Subsidiary in another jurisdiction in the U.S. or (ii) any Foreign Subsidiary in the U.S. or any other jurisdiction;

(y) Dispositions of assets in connection with the closing or sale of an office in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, which consist of leasehold interests in the premises of such office, the equipment and fixtures located at such premises and the books and records relating exclusively and directly to the operations of such office; provided that as to each and all such sales and closings, (i) on the date on which the agreement governing such Disposition is executed, no Event of Default shall result and (ii) such sale shall be on commercially reasonable prices and terms in a bona fide arm’s-length transaction;

(z) the sale of motor vehicles and information technology equipment purchased at the end of an operating lease and resold thereafter; and

(aa) Dispositions of letters of credit and/or bank guarantees (and/or the rights thereunder) to banks or other financial institutions in the ordinary course of business in exchange for Cash and/or Cash Equivalents.

To the extent any Collateral is Disposed of as expressly permitted by this Section 6.07 to any Person other than a Loan Party, such Collateral shall automatically be sold free and clear of the Liens created by the Loan Documents, and the Administrative Agent shall be authorized to take, and shall take, any actions reasonably requested by the Borrower in order to effect the foregoing (it being agreed that the Administrative Agent may conclusively rely on such certificate from the Borrower certifying that the applicable transaction is permitted under the Loan Documents in executing and delivering any such terminations or releases pursuant to this Section 6.07).

 

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Section 6.08. Sales and Lease-Backs. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to become or remain liable as lessee or as a guarantor or other surety with respect to any lease of any property (whether real, personal or mixed), whether now owned or hereafter acquired, which the Borrower or such Subsidiary (a) has sold or transferred or is to sell or to transfer to any other Person (other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) and (b) intends to use for substantially the same purpose as the property which has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Borrower or Subsidiary to any Person (other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) in connection with such lease (such a transaction described herein, a “Sale and Lease-Back Transaction”); provided that any Sale and Lease-Back Transaction shall be permitted so long as such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction is either (A) permitted by Section 6.01(l) (or which otherwise constitutes a Capital Lease or purchase money Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01), (B) described on Schedule 6.08 hereto or (C)(1) made for Cash consideration, (2) the Borrower or its applicable Subsidiary would otherwise be permitted to enter into, and remain liable under, the applicable underlying lease and (3) the aggregate fair market value of the assets sold subject to all Sale and Lease-Back Transactions under this clause (C) shall not exceed the greater of $65,000,000 and 37.50% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis.

Section 6.09. Transactions with Affiliates. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into any transaction (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) involving, pursuant to any such transaction, payments in excess of the greater of (i) $13,00,000 and (ii) 7.50% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA of the Borrower as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period for which financial statements are available as determined on a Pro Forma Basis in any Fiscal Year with any of their Affiliates on terms that are less favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as the case may be (as reasonably determined by the Borrower), than those that might be obtained at the time in a comparable arm’s-length transaction from a Person who is not an Affiliate; provided that the foregoing restriction shall not apply to:

(a) any transaction between or among the Borrower and/or one or more Subsidiaries (or any entity that becomes a Subsidiary as a result of such transaction) to the extent permitted or not restricted by this Agreement;

(b) any issuance, sale or grant of securities or other payments, awards or grants in Cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of employment arrangements, stock options and stock ownership plans approved by the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of any Parent Company or of the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(c) (i) any collective bargaining agreements, employment agreements or arrangements, severance agreements or compensatory (including profit sharing) arrangements entered into by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with their respective current or former officers, directors, members of management, managers, employees, consultants or independent contractors or those of any Parent Company, (ii) any subscription agreement or similar agreement pertaining to the repurchase of Capital Stock pursuant to put/call rights or similar rights with current or former officers, directors, members of management, managers, employees, consultants or independent contractors and (iii) transactions pursuant to any employee compensation arrangement, benefit plan, stock option plan or arrangement, any health, disability or similar insurance plan which covers current or former officers, directors, members of management, employees, consultants or independent contractors;

(d) (i) transactions permitted by Sections 6.01(c), (n), (z) and (cc), 6.04 and 6.06(h), (m), (o), (t), (w), (x), (y), and (z) and (ii) issuances of Capital Stock and debt securities not restricted by this Agreement;

 

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(e) transactions in existence on the Closing Date and described on Schedule 6.09 and any amendment, modification or extension thereto to the extent such amendment, modification or extension, taken as a whole, is not (i) adverse to the Lenders in any material respect or (ii) more disadvantageous to the Lenders than the relevant transaction in existence on the Closing Date in any material respect;

(f) (x) so long as no Event of Default under Sections 7.01(a), 7.01(f) or 7.01(g) then exists or would result therefrom, transactions pursuant to the Sponsor Management Agreement and (y) the payment of all indemnities and expenses owed to the parties to the Sponsor Management Agreement and their respective directors, officers, members of management, managers, employees and consultants, in each case of clauses (x) and (y) whether currently due or paid in respect of accruals from prior periods;

(g) the Transactions, including the payment of Transaction Costs;

(h) customary compensation to Affiliates in connection with any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities and other transaction fees, which payments are approved by the majority of the members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) of the Borrower in good faith;

(i) Guarantees permitted by Section 6.01 or Section 6.06;

(j) loans and other transactions to the extent permitted under this Article 6;

(k) the payment of customary fees, reasonable out of pocket costs to and indemnities provided on behalf of, current or former members of the board of directors (or similar governing body), officers, employees, members of management, managers, consultants and independent contractors of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business and, in the case of payments to such Person in such capacity on behalf of any Parent Company, to the extent attributable to the operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;

(l) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers or joint ventures purchasers, sellers of goods or services or providers of employees or other labor entered into in the ordinary course of business, which are fair to the Borrower and/or its applicable Subsidiary in the good faith determination of the board of directors (or similar governing body) of the Borrower or the senior management thereof, or are on terms at least as favorable as might reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party;

(m) the payment of reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses related to registration rights and customary indemnities provided to shareholders under any shareholder agreement;

(n) (i) any purchase by Holdings of the Capital Stock of (or contribution to the equity capital of) the Borrower and (ii) the making of any intercompany loans by Holdings to the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(o) any transaction in respect of which the Borrower delivers to the Administrative Agent a letter addressed to the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of the Borrower from an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm of nationally recognized standing stating that such transaction is on terms that are no less favorable to the Borrower or the applicable

 

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Subsidiary than might be obtained at the time in a comparable arm’s length transaction from a Person who is not an Affiliate;

(p) any issuance, sale or grant of securities or other payments, awards or grants in Cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of employment arrangements, stock options and stock ownership plans approved by a majority of the members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) of the Borrower in good faith; and

(q) licenses and sublicenses of IP Rights.

Section 6.10. Conduct of Business. From and after the Closing Date, the Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, engage in any material line of business other than the businesses engaged in by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries on the Closing Date and similar, complementary, ancillary or related businesses.

Section 6.11. Amendments or Waivers of Organizational Documents. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, amend or modify, in each case in a manner that is materially adverse to the Lenders (in their capacities as such) such Person’s Organizational Documents without obtaining the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent; provided that, for purposes of clarity, it is understood and agreed that the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries may effect a change to their respective organizational forms to the extent permitted under Section 6.07.

Section 6.12. Amendments of or Waivers with Respect to Restricted Debt. The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, amend or otherwise change the terms of any Restricted Debt (or the documentation governing the foregoing) if the effect of such amendment or change, together with all other amendments or changes made, is materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders (in their capacities as such); provided that, for purposes of clarity, it is understood and agreed that the foregoing limitation shall not otherwise prohibit any Refinancing Indebtedness or any other replacement, refinancing, amendment, supplement, modification, extension, renewal, restatement or refunding of any Restricted Debt, in each case, that is permitted under Section 6.01 in respect thereof.

Section 6.13. Fiscal Year. The Borrower shall not change its Fiscal Year-end to a date other than December 31; provided, that, the Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, change its Fiscal Year-end to another date, in which case the Borrower and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary to reflect such change in Fiscal Year.

Section 6.14. Permitted Activities of Holdings. Holdings shall not:

(a) incur any Indebtedness for borrowed money other than (i) the Indebtedness under the Loan Documents, the First Lien Loan Documents or otherwise in connection with the Transactions, (ii) Guarantees of Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries permitted hereunder and (iii) Qualified Holding Company Debt;

(b) create or suffer to exist any Lien upon any property or assets now owned or hereafter acquired by it other than (i) the Liens created under the Collateral Documents, in each case, to which it is a party, (ii) Liens created under the First Lien Loan Documents, in each case, to which it is a party, (iii) any other Lien created in connection with the Transactions (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement), (iv) Permitted Liens on the Collateral that are secured on a pari passu or junior basis with the Secured Obligations, so long as such Permitted Liens secure Guarantees

 

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permitted under clause (a)(ii) above and the underlying Indebtedness subject to such Guarantee is permitted to be secured on the same basis pursuant to Section 6.02 and (v) Liens of the type permitted under Section 6.02 (other than in respect of debt for borrowed money);

(c) engage in any business activity or own any material assets other than (i) holding the Capital Stock of the Borrower and, indirectly, any other subsidiary of the Borrower; (ii) performing its obligations under the Loan Documents, the First Lien Loan Documents and other Indebtedness, Liens (including the granting of Liens) and Guarantees permitted hereunder; (iii) issuing its own Capital Stock (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the making of any dividend or distribution on account of, or any redemption, retirement, sinking fund or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value of, any shares of any class of Capital Stock); (iv) filing Tax reports and paying Taxes and other customary obligations related thereto in the ordinary course (and contesting any Taxes); (v) preparing reports to Governmental Authorities and to its shareholders; (vi) holding director and shareholder meetings, preparing organizational records and other organizational activities required to maintain its separate organizational structure or to comply with applicable Requirements of Law; (vii) effecting a Qualifying IPO and/or any transaction in connection therewith; (viii) holding Cash and other assets received in connection with Restricted Payments received from, or Investments made by the Borrower and its subsidiaries or contributions to the capital of, or proceeds from the issuance of, Capital Stock of Holdings, in each case, pending the application thereof; (ix) providing indemnification for its current or former officers, directors, members of management, managers, employees and advisors or consultants; (x) participating in tax, accounting and other administrative matters; (xi) performing its obligations under the Sponsor Management Agreement, the Acquisition Agreement (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) and the other documents and agreements, Investments contemplated by the Transactions (as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) and transactions with respect to Holdings that are otherwise specifically permitted or expressly contemplated by Article 6; (xii) complying with applicable Requirements of Law (including with respect to the maintenance of its existence) and activities incidental to the foregoing; and (xiii) performing activities incidental to any of the foregoing; or

(d) consolidate or amalgamate with, or merge with or into, any Person; provided that, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists or would result therefrom, (A) Holdings may merge or consolidate or amalgamate with or into any other Person (other than the Borrower and any of its subsidiaries except as provided below) so long as (i) Holdings shall be the continuing or surviving Person or (ii) if the Person formed by or surviving any such merger or consolidation or amalgamation is not Holdings, (A) the successor Person shall expressly assume all the obligations of Holdings under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which Holdings is a party pursuant to a supplement hereto and/or thereto in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; (B) such successor shall be an entity organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia; and (C) the Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions under the immediately preceding clauses (A) and (B) hereof; provided, further, that if the conditions set forth in the preceding proviso are satisfied, the successor to Holdings will succeed to, and be substituted for, Holdings under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and (B) Holdings may convey, sell or otherwise transfer all or substantially all of its assets to any other Person so long as (v) no Change of Control shall result therefrom, (w) the Person acquiring such assets shall expressly assume all of the obligations of Holdings under this Agreement (and the other Loan Documents to which Holdings or is a party) pursuant to a supplement hereto and/or thereto in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (x) the Person acquiring such assets shall be an entity organized under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof or the District of Columbia; (y) the security interest in the Capital Stock of the Borrower shall be perfected to the same extent as prior to such transfer and (z) the Borrower shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in clauses (x) and (y)

 

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of this clause (B); it being understood and agreed that if the conditions set forth in the preceding proviso are satisfied, the successor to Holdings (or any Person comprising Holdings) will succeed to, and be substituted for, Holdings (or the relevant Person comprising Holdings) under this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Holdings may consolidate or amalgamate or merge with and into the Borrower so long as (A) the direct Parent Company of the Borrower is organized or existing under the laws of the U.S., any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof (such direct Parent Company, the “Successor Parent Company”), (B) the Successor Parent Company expressly assumes all of the obligations of Holdings under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which Holdings is a party, as well as any Qualified Holding Company Debt then outstanding, pursuant to a supplement hereto and/or thereto in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (C) the Successor Parent Company has no Indebtedness or other liabilities and engages in no business activities and owns no material assets other than as permitted under this Section 6.14, (D) no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom, (E) the security interests in the Capital Stock of the Borrower shall be perfected in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (F) the Successor Parent Company shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer with respect to the satisfaction of the conditions in the immediately preceding clauses (A) through (E) hereof.

Section 6.15. Additional Covenants. (a) Notwithstanding anything herein or in any other Loan Document to the contrary, no Loan Party shall (or shall permit its restricted subsidiaries to), incur any new Indebtedness which (a) is secured or expressed to be secured by the Collateral on a junior basis to the First Lien Obligations and on a senior basis to the Secured Obligations, or (b) are contractually subordinated in right of payment to the First Lien Obligations (including due to adjustments to the “waterfall” or similar provisions of the First Lien Loan Documents) and contractually rank senior in right of payment to the Secured Obligations, in each case unless such ranking or subordination arises by operation of law (including, without limitation, by virtue of the time of incurrence of any relevant Indebtedness or the original terms of the other First Lien Loan Documents; provided, that for the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6.15(a) shall not prohibit any adjustments to the “waterfall” or similar provisions of the First Lien Loan Documents or the creation of first-out or last-out tranches, in each case to the extent not in connection with the incurrence of new Indebtedness (unless such incurrence would satisfy the requirement set forth in the preceding sentence); and

(b) no Affiliated Lender shall, and Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall not permit any Affiliated Lender to, acquire or hold, whether acquired in primary or secondary transactions, any Indebtedness that is, or is intended to be, secured by a Lien on the Collateral that ranks senior to the Lien on the Collateral securing the Obligations (including any Indebtedness under the First Lien Credit Agreement), except (i) in the case of Indebtedness under the First Lien Credit Agreement, as permitted under the terms of the First Lien Credit Agreement (as in effect on the Closing Date) and (ii) in the case of any other First Lien Facility, as may be provided in the documentation governing such other First Lien Facility; provided that, in the case of clause (ii), the provisions in the documentation governing such other First Lien Facility are substantially identical to, or less favorable to Affiliated Lenders than, the provisions described in the foregoing clause (i).

ARTICLE 7 EVENTS OF DEFAULT

Section 7.01. Events of Default. If any of the following events (each, an Event of Default”) shall occur:

(a) Failure To Make Payments When Due. Failure by the Borrower to pay (i) when due any installment of principal of any Loan, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration, by notice of voluntary prepayment, by mandatory prepayment or otherwise; or (ii) any interest on any Loan or

 

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any fee, closing payment or any other amount due hereunder within five Business Days after the date due; or

(b) Default in Other Agreements. (i) Failure of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries to pay when due any principal of or interest on or any other amount payable in respect of one or more items of Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness referred to in clause (a) above) with an aggregate outstanding principal amount exceeding the Threshold Amount, in each case beyond the grace period, if any, provided therefor; or (ii) breach or default by any Loan Party with respect to any other term of (A) one or more items of Indebtedness with an aggregate outstanding principal amount exceeding the Threshold Amount or (B) any loan agreement, mortgage, indenture or other agreement relating to such item(s) of Indebtedness (other than, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of Hedge Agreements, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of such Hedge Agreements and which is not as a result of any default thereunder by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary), in each case beyond the grace period, if any, provided therefor, if the effect of such breach or default is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of that Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders) to cause, that Indebtedness to become or be declared due and payable (or redeemable) prior to its stated maturity or the stated maturity of any underlying obligation, as the case may be; provided that with respect to any breach, default, event or condition referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above with respect to any Indebtedness with an outstanding principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount which is secured by a Lien on the Collateral on a senior basis to the Obligation (including the First Lien Credit Agreement (or documentation governing any First Lien Facility)), such breach, default, event or condition shall only constitute an Event of Default under this Agreement if such breach, default, event or condition results in the acceleration of the obligations, demand for repayment and, if applicable, the termination of the commitments thereunder; provided, further, that clause (ii) of this paragraph (b) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property securing such Indebtedness if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder; or

(c) Breach of Representations, Etc. Any representation, warranty or certification made or deemed made by any Loan Party in any Loan Document or in any certificate or document required to be delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be untrue in any material respect as of the date made or deemed made (subject, if curable, to a grace period of 30 days following the earlier of (x) knowledge by the Borrower or (y) written notice from the Administrative Agent); or

(d) Breach of Certain Covenants. Failure of the Borrower or any Loan Party, as required by the relevant provision, to perform or comply with any term or condition contained in Section 5.01(e)(i), Section 5.02 (as it applies to the preservation of the existence of the Borrower) or Article 6 (other than Section 6.09); or

(e) Other Defaults Under Loan Documents. Any Loan Party shall default in the performance of or compliance with any term contained herein or any of the other Loan Documents (other than the Intercreditor Agreement), other than any such term referred to in any other Section of this Article 7, and such default shall not have been remedied or waived within 30 days after receipt by the Borrower of written notice from the Administrative Agent of such default; or

(f) Involuntary Bankruptcy; Appointment of Receiver, Etc. (i) A court of competent jurisdiction shall enter a decree or order for relief in respect of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than an Immaterial Subsidiary) in an involuntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect, which decree or order is not stayed; or any other similar relief shall be granted under any applicable federal or state law; or (ii) an involuntary case shall be commenced against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries

 

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(other than an Immaterial Subsidiary) under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect; or a decree or order of a court having jurisdiction in the premises for the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, sequestrator, trustee, custodian or other officer having similar powers over the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than its Immaterial Subsidiaries), or over all or a substantial part of its property, shall have been entered; or there shall have occurred the involuntary appointment of an interim receiver, trustee or other custodian of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than its Immaterial Subsidiaries) for all or a substantial part of its property; and any such event described in this clause (ii) shall continue for 60 consecutive days without having been dismissed, vacated, bonded or discharged; or

(g) Voluntary Bankruptcy; Appointment of Receiver, Etc. (i) The Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Immaterial Subsidiary) shall have an order for relief entered with respect to it or shall commence a voluntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or under any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law now or hereafter in effect, or shall consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case, or to the conversion of an involuntary case to a voluntary case, under any such law, or shall consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, trustee or other custodian for all or a substantial part of its property; or (ii) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Immaterial Subsidiary) shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or (iii) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Immaterial Subsidiary) shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as such debts become due; or

(h) Judgments and Attachments. Any one or more final money judgments, writs or warrants of attachment or similar process involving in the aggregate at any time an amount in excess of the Threshold Amount (in either case to the extent not adequately covered by self-insurance (if applicable) or by insurance as to which a third party insurance company has been notified and not denied coverage) shall be entered or filed against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective assets and shall remain undischarged, unvacated, unbonded or unstayed pending appeal for a period of 60 days; or

(i) Employee Benefit Plans. There shall occur one or more ERISA Events, which individually or in the aggregate would reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

(j) Change of Control. A Change of Control shall occur; or

(k) Guaranties, Collateral Documents and Other Loan Documents. At any time after the execution and delivery thereof, (i) any material Loan Guaranty for any reason, other than the occurrence of the Termination Date, shall cease to be in full force and effect (other than in accordance with its terms) or shall be declared to be null and void or any Loan Guarantor shall repudiate in writing its obligations thereunder (other than as a result of the discharge of such Loan Guarantor in accordance with the terms thereof), (ii) any material Collateral Document ceases to be in full force and effect (other than by reason of a release of Collateral in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof or the occurrence of the Termination Date or any other termination of such Collateral Document in accordance with the terms thereof) or shall be declared null and void, (iii) the Administrative Agent shall not have or shall cease to have a valid and perfected Lien in any Collateral purported to be covered by the Collateral Documents with the priority required by and subject to such limitations and restrictions as are set forth by the relevant Collateral Document (except to the extent (x) any such loss of perfection or priority results from the failure of the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party to take any action within its control, (y) such loss is covered by a lender’s title insurance policy as to which the insurer has been notified of such loss and does not deny coverage or (z) such

 

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loss of perfected security interest may be remedied by the filing of appropriate documentation without the loss of priority) or (iv) any Loan Party shall contest the validity or enforceability of any material provision of any Loan Document in writing or deny in writing that it has any further liability (other than by reason of the occurrence of the Termination Date), including with respect to future advances by the Lenders, under any Loan Document to which it is a party;

then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (f) or (g) of this Article 7), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Borrower, take any of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate the Delayed Draw Commitments, and thereupon such Delayed Draw Commitments shall terminate immediately and (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower; provided that upon the occurrence of an event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (f) or (g) of this Article 7, any such Delayed Draw Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower, in each case without further action of the Administrative Agent or any Lender. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, exercise any rights and remedies provided to the Administrative Agent under the Loan Documents or at law or equity, including all remedies provided under the UCC.

ARTICLE 8 THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints Wilmington Trust, National Association (or any successor appointed pursuant hereto) as its agent and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf, including execution of the other Loan Documents, and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of the Loan Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.

Any Person serving as Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated, unless the context otherwise requires or unless such Person is in fact not a Lender, include each Person serving as Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with the Loan Parties or any subsidiary of a Loan Party or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not the Administrative Agent hereunder. The Lenders acknowledge that, pursuant to such activities, the Administrative Agent or its Affiliates may receive information regarding any Loan Party or any of its Affiliates (including information that may be subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of such Loan Party or such Affiliate) and acknowledge that the Administrative Agent shall not be under any obligation to provide such information to them.

The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the use of the

 

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term “agent” herein and in the other Loan Documents with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable law and instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties, (b) the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers that are expressly contemplated by the Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise in writing as directed by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02); provided that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable laws, and (c) except as expressly set forth in the Loan Documents, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity. The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02) or in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by the final and non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Default or Event of Default unless and until written notice thereof stating it is notice of such Default or Event of Default is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower or any Lender, and the Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or in connection with any Loan Document, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth in any Loan Document or the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, (v) the creation, perfection or priority of Liens on the Collateral or the existence, value or sufficiency of the Collateral, (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article 4 or elsewhere in any Loan Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent or (vii) the properties, books or records of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof.

Each Lender agrees that, except with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, it will not take any enforcement action hereunder or under any other Loan Document, accelerate the Obligations under any Loan Document, or exercise any right that it might otherwise have under applicable law or otherwise to credit bid at foreclosure sales, UCC sales, any sale under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or other similar Dispositions of Collateral. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, a Lender may take action to preserve or enforce its rights against a Loan Party where a deadline or limitation period is applicable that would, absent such action, bar enforcement of the Obligations held by such Lender, including the filing of proofs of claim in a case under the Bankruptcy Code.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any of the other Loan Documents, the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent and each Secured Party agrees that (i) no Secured Party shall have any right individually to realize upon any of the Collateral or to enforce the Loan Guaranty, it being understood and agreed that all powers, rights and remedies hereunder may be exercised solely by the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties in accordance with the terms hereof and all powers, rights and remedies under the other Loan Documents may be exercised solely by the Administrative Agent, and (ii) in the event of a foreclosure by the Administrative Agent on any of the Collateral pursuant to a public or private Disposition (including pursuant to Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code), (A) the Administrative Agent, as agent for and representative of the Secured Parties, shall be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and making settlement or payment of the purchase price for all or any portion of the

 

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Collateral sold at any such Disposition, to use and apply any of the Obligations as a credit on account of the purchase price for any Collateral payable by the Administrative Agent at such Disposition and (B) the Administrative Agent or any Lender may be the purchaser or licensor of any or all of such Collateral at any such Disposition.

Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent, on behalf of all Secured Parties to take any of the following actions upon the instruction of the Required Lenders:

(a) consent to the Disposition of all or any portion of the Collateral free and clear of the Liens securing the Secured Obligations in connection with any such Disposition or other transfer pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, including Section 363 thereof;

(b) credit bid all or any portion of the Secured Obligations, or purchase all or any portion of the Collateral, (in each case, either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) in connection with any Disposition of all or any portion of the Collateral pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, including under Section 363 thereof;

(c) credit bid all or any portion of the Secured Obligations, or purchase all or any portion of the Collateral, (in each case, either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) in connection with any Disposition of all or any portion of the Collateral pursuant to the applicable provisions of the UCC, including pursuant to Sections 9-610 or 9-620 of the UCC; and/or

(d) credit bid all or any portion of the Secured Obligations, or purchase all or any portion of the Collateral, (in each case, either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) in connection with any foreclosure or other Disposition conducted in accordance with applicable law following the occurrence of an Event of Default, including by power of sale, judicial action or otherwise;

it being understood that no Lender shall be required to fund any amounts in connection with any purchase of all or any portion of the Collateral by the Administrative Agent pursuant to the foregoing clauses (b), (c) or (d) without its prior written consent.

Each Lender and each other Secured Party agrees that the Administrative Agent is under no obligation to credit bid any part of the Secured Obligations or to purchase or retain or acquire any portion of the Collateral; provided that, in connection with any credit bid or purchase under clause (b), (c) or (d) of the preceding paragraph, the Secured Obligations owed to all of the Secured Parties (other than with respect to contingent or unliquidated liabilities as set forth in the next succeeding paragraph) shall be entitled to be, and shall be, credit bid by the Administrative Agent on a ratable basis.

With respect to each contingent or unliquidated claim that is a Secured Obligation, the Administrative Agent is hereby authorized, but is not required, to estimate the amount of any such claim for purposes of the credit bid or purchase so long as the fixing or liquidation of such claim would not unduly delay the ability of the Administrative Agent to credit bid the Secured Obligations or purchase the Collateral at such Disposition. In the event that the Administrative Agent, in its sole and absolute discretion, elects not to estimate any such contingent or unliquidated claim or any such claim cannot be estimated without unduly delaying the ability of the Administrative Agent to credit bid or purchase in accordance with the second preceding paragraph, then those of the contingent or unliquidated claims not so estimated shall be disregarded, shall not be credit bid, and shall not be entitled to any interest in the portion or the entirety of the Collateral purchased by means of such credit bid.

 

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Each Secured Party whose Secured Obligations are credit bid under clauses (b), (c) or (d) of the third preceding paragraph shall be entitled to receive interests in the Collateral or other asset or assets acquired in connection with such credit bid (or in the Capital Stock of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles that are used to consummate such acquisition) on a ratable basis in accordance with the percentage obtained by dividing (x) the amount of the Secured Obligations of such Secured Party that were credit bid in such credit bid or Disposition, by (y) the aggregate amount of all Secured Obligations that were credit bid in such credit bid or Disposition.

In addition, in case of the pendency of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, each Secured Party agrees that the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts to the extent due to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.11 and 9.03) allowed in such judicial proceeding;

(b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and

(c) to receive payments from any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amount to the extent due to the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.11 and 9.03.

Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.

The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan, that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender and the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender prior to the making of such Loan. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

 

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The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Article 8 shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as the Administrative Agent.

The Administrative Agent may resign at any time by giving thirty days prior written notice to the Lenders and the Borrower. If the Administrative Agent is a Defaulting Lender or an Affiliate of a Defaulting Lender, the Borrower may, upon ten days’ notice, remove the Administrative Agent. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation or removal, the Required Lenders shall have the right, with the consent of the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), to appoint a successor Administrative Agent which shall be a commercial bank with an office in the U.S. having combined capital and surplus in excess of $1,000,000,000; provided that during the existence and continuation of an Event of Default under Section 7.01(a) or, with respect to the Borrower, Section 7.01(f) or (g), no consent of the Borrower shall be required; provided, further, that in no event shall a Disqualified Institution be the successor Administrative Agent. If no successor shall have been so appointed as provided above and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation (the “Resignation Effective Date”) or the Administrative Agent receives written notice of removal (the “Removal Effective Date”), then (a) in the case of a retirement, the retiring Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to), on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Borrower consent, if required) set forth above or (b) in the case of a removal, the Borrower may, after consulting with the Required Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above. Whether or not a successor has been appointed, the resigning Administrative Agent’s resignation shall become effective in accordance with its notice of resignation on the Resignation Effective Date. In the case of a removal of the Administrative Agent, if the Borrower notifies the Required Lenders that no qualifying Person has accepted such appointment, then, in each case, such resignation or removal shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice. With effect from the Resignation Effective Date or the Removal Effective Date (as applicable), (i) the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and (ii) except for any indemnity payments or other amounts then owed to the retiring or removed Administrative Agent, all payments and communications provided to be made to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made to each Lender directly (and each Lender will cooperate with the Borrower to enable the Borrower to take such actions), and all determinations provided to be made by the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by the Required Lenders, in each case, until such time as the Required Lenders or the Borrower, as applicable, appoint a successor Administrative Agent, as provided for above in this Article 8. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring or removed Administrative Agent (other than any rights to indemnity payments owed to the retiring or removed Administrative Agent), and the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this paragraph). The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the Administrative Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder, the provisions of this Article 8 and Section 9.03 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring or removed Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while it was acting as Administrative Agent.

 

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Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon either Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent herein, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of any of the Loan Parties or any of their respective Affiliates which may come into the possession of the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties.

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Arranger (in its capacity as such) and the bookrunner (in its capacity as such) shall not have any right, power, obligation, liability, responsibility or duty under this Agreement or any Loan Document, except, for the avoidance of doubt, in their respective capacities as Lender (to the extent that they are Lenders).

Each of the Lenders irrevocably authorize and instruct the Administrative Agent to, and the Administrative Agent shall,

(d) release any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document (i) upon the occurrence of the Termination Date, (ii) that is sold or to be sold or transferred as part of or in connection with any Disposition permitted under the Loan Documents to a Person that is not a Loan Party, (iii) that does not constitute (or ceases to constitute) Collateral, (iv) if the property subject to such Lien is owned by a Subsidiary Guarantor, upon the release of such Subsidiary Guarantor from its Loan Guaranty otherwise in accordance with the Loan Documents, (v) as required under clause (d) below or (vi) if approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders in accordance with Section 9.02; provided that for the avoidance of doubt, such Lien shall be deemed automatically released without further action of the Administrative Agent to the extent set forth in the last paragraph of Section 6.07 or Section 10.12;

(e) release any Subsidiary Guarantor from its obligations under the Loan Guaranty if such Person ceases to be a Subsidiary (or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary) as a result of a single transaction or related series of transactions permitted hereunder; provided that, (i) no such release shall occur if such Subsidiary Guarantor continues to be a guarantor in respect of the First Lien Facility or any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof and (ii) for the avoidance of doubt, such Subsidiary Guarantor shall be deemed automatically released from the Loan Guaranty without further action of the Administrative Agent to the extent set forth in Section 10.12 (this clause (b), together with clause (a) above, collectively, the “Release Provisions”);

(f) subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted pursuant to Section 6.02(d), (e), (f), (g), (k) (solely with respect to Indebtedness permitted by Sections 6.01(i), (l) and (m) (to the extent such Indebtedness is secured by Section 6.02(u))), (l), (m), (n), (o)(i), (p), (q), (r), (u), (x), (y) (but in respect to Sections 6.01(aa) and (bb), solely to the extent securing any Cash or Cash Equivalents or any other property that does not constitute Collateral), (bb), (cc), (dd) (solely to the extent securing any Cash or Cash Equivalents or any other property that does not constitute Collateral), (ee) and (gg); and

 

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(g) enter into subordination, intercreditor and/or similar agreements with respect to Indebtedness that is (i) required or permitted to be subordinated hereunder and/or (ii) secured by Liens, and which Indebtedness contemplates an intercreditor, subordination or collateral trust agreement.

Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Loan Guarantor from its obligations under the Loan Guaranty pursuant to this Article 8 and Section 10.12 hereunder. In each case as specified in this Article 8, the Administrative Agent will (and each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to), at the Borrower’s expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents and make any necessary or advisable filings as such Loan Party may reasonably request to evidence the release of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Collateral Documents or to subordinate its interest in such item, or to release such Loan Guarantor from its obligations under the Loan Guaranty, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this Article 8 (and the Administrative Agent expressly acknowledges such direction and agrees to enter into the necessary and advisable documents and make any such filings which are requested by the Borrower; provided that it is understood that the Administrative Agent shall (if such a certificate is delivered) rely on a certificate of the Borrower, delivered at the Borrower’s sole election, confirming any release or subordination contemplated herein is permitted by the Loan Documents; provided further that the Administrative Agent shall execute any documents requested by the Borrower (and file any requested filings) in connection with such release (and shall return any pledged Collateral no longer constituting Collateral) no later than five Business Days following the delivery of such certificate and the delivery of the applicable draft release documents).

The Administrative Agent is authorized to enter into the Intercreditor Agreement (including as provided in Section 9.20) and any other intercreditor agreement contemplated hereby with respect to Indebtedness that is (i) required or permitted to be subordinated hereunder and/or (ii) secured by Liens and which Indebtedness contemplates an intercreditor, subordination or collateral trust agreement (any such other intercreditor agreement, an “Additional Agreement”), and the parties hereto acknowledge that the Intercreditor Agreement and any Additional Agreement is binding upon them. Each Lender (a) hereby consents to the subordination of the Liens on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations on the terms set forth in the Intercreditor Agreement or any Additional Agreement, (b) hereby agrees that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement or any Additional Agreement and (c) hereby authorizes and instructs the Administrative Agent to enter into the Intercreditor Agreement or any Additional Agreement and to subject the Liens on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations to the provisions thereof. The foregoing provisions are intended as an inducement to the Secured Parties to extend credit to the Borrower and such Secured Parties are intended third-party beneficiaries of such provisions and the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement and/or any Additional Agreement.

To the extent that the Administrative Agent (or any Related Party thereof) is not indemnified by the Borrower, the Lenders will, upon demand, indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent (and any Related Party thereof) in proportion to their respective Applicable Percentages of all Classes of Loans (determined as of the date on which indemnification is sought under this paragraph (or, if indemnification is sought after the date upon which all Commitments shall have terminated and the Loans shall have been paid in full, in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages as in effect immediately prior to the date upon which all Commitments shall have terminated and the Loans shall have been paid in full)) for and against any and all Indemnified Liabilities; provided that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such Indemnified Liabilities resulting from the Administrative Agent’s (or such Related Party’s) gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision); provided further that no action taken in accordance with the directions of the Required

 

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Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be required by the Loan Documents) shall be deemed to constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct for purposes of this paragraph. If any indemnity furnished to the Administrative Agent for any purpose shall, in the opinion of the Administrative Agent be insufficient or become impaired, the Administrative Agent may call for additional indemnity and cease, or not commence, to do the acts indemnified against until such additional indemnity is furnished. In the case of any investigation, litigation or proceeding giving rise to any Indemnified Liabilities, this paragraph applies whether any such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by any Lender or any other Person. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender shall reimburse the Administrative Agent upon demand for its Applicable Percentage of all Classes of Loans (or, if reimbursement is sought after the date upon which all Commitments shall have terminated and the Loans shall have been paid in full, in accordance with its Applicable Percentage as in effect immediately prior to the date upon which all Commitments shall have terminated and the Loans shall have been paid in full)) of any costs or out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any document contemplated by or referred to herein, to the extent that the Administrative Agent is not reimbursed for such expenses by or on behalf of the Borrower; provided that such reimbursement by the Lenders shall not affect the Borrower’s continuing reimbursement obligations with respect thereto. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under any Loan Document or otherwise payable by the Administrative Agent to such Lender from any source against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this paragraph. The undertaking in this paragraph shall survive termination of the Commitments, the payment of all other Obligations and the resignation and/or replacement of the Administrative Agent.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in any other Loan Document or elsewhere, each Lender and each Loan Party hereby acknowledges and agrees that (i) in the case of any agreement, document, instrument, matter or other item that is required under the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document to be consented or agreed to, approved by, determined by, selected by, or acceptable or satisfactory to, the Administrative Agent (whether subject to a reasonableness standard or otherwise) (each, an “Agent Required Approval Item”), the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to withhold its consent, agreement or approval to, its determination or selection of, or its acceptance or satisfaction with, or (if applicable) its signature to, such Agent Required Approval Item unless and until the Administrative Agent has received a written direction from the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other applicable Loan Document) directing it to (x) consent or agree to or approve, or to select or indicate its acceptance or satisfaction with, such Agent Required Approval Item and (y) if applicable, execute and deliver (or take any other applicable action with respect to) such Agent Required Approval Item (such written direction being referred to herein as an “Approval Direction”) and (ii) neither the Administrative Agent nor any of its Related Parties shall have any liability to any Lender, any Loan Party or other Person as a result of the Administrative Agent withholding its consent or approval to, its selection of, or its acceptance or satisfaction with, or (if applicable) its signature to, any Agent Required Approval Item in the absence of an Approval Direction in respect thereof. The provisions of this paragraph are in addition to, and not in limitation of, the other exculpatory provisions set forth herein.

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ARTICLE 9 MISCELLANEOUS

Section 9.01. Notices.

(a) Subject to paragraph (b) below, all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by facsimile or email, as follows:

(i) if to any Loan Party, to the Borrower at:

c/o Agiliti Health, Inc.

6625 West 78th Street, Suite 300

Minneapolis, MN 55439

Attn: James Pekarek, CFO; Matthew McCabe,

VP Finance & Treasurer; and Lee Neumann,

SVP & General Counsel

Tel: (952) 893-3300

Emails: James.pekarek@agilitihealth.com;

matthew.mccabe@agilitihealth.com;

Lee.Neumann@agilitihealth.com

with copies to (which shall not constitute notice):

Thomas H. Lee Partners, L.P.

100 Federal St., 35th Floor

Boston, Massachusetts 02110

Attn: Charles P. Holden, Managing Director

and Chief Financial Officer

Tel: (617)-946-2667

Fax: (617)-737-9250

and

Kirkland & Ellis LLP

601 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY 10022

Attn: Eric Wedel

Tel: (212) 446-4784

Fax: (212) 446-4900

Email: ewedel@kirkland.com

if to the Administrative Agent, at:

Wilmington Trust, National Association

50 South Sixth Street, Suite 1290

Minneapolis, MN 55402

Attention: Meghan McCauley

Telephone: 612-217-5647

Facsimile: 612-217-5651

Email: mmccauley@WilmingtonTrust.com

with copies to (which shall not constitute notice):

 

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Arnold & Porter Kaye Scholer LLP

250 West 55th Street

New York, New York 10019-9710

Attention: Alan Glantz

Facsimile: (212) 836-6763

Email: Alan.Glantz@arnoldporter.com

(ii) if to any Lender, to it at its address or facsimile number set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.

provided that delivery of the Disqualified Institution list to the Administrative Agent (such list, the “DQ List”) and each supplement thereto to the Administrative Agent shall only be deemed to be received and effective if the DQ List and each such supplement is delivered to the following email address mmccauley@WilmingtonTrust.com (or such other email address notified by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower), and shall not be effective until three Business Days after such DQ List and any such supplements are delivered to the Administrative Agent at the address set forth above.

All such notices and other communications (A) sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when delivered in person or by courier service and signed for against receipt thereof or three Business Days after dispatch if sent by certified or registered mail, in each case, delivered, sent or mailed (properly addressed) to such party as provided in this Section 9.01 or in accordance with the latest unrevoked direction from such party given in accordance with this Section 9.01 or (B) sent by facsimile shall be deemed to have been given when sent and when receipt has been confirmed by telephone; provided that received notices and other communications sent by telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, such notices or other communications shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient). Notices and other communications delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in clause (b) below shall be effective as provided in such clause (b).

(b) Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications (including e-mail and Internet or Intranet websites) pursuant to procedures set forth herein or otherwise approved by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower (on behalf of the Loan Parties) may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures set forth herein or otherwise approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. All such notices and other communications (i) sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement); provided that if not given during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient, and (ii) posted to an Internet or Intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (b)(i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.

(c) Any party hereto may change its address or facsimile number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.

 

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(d) The Borrower hereby acknowledges that (A) the Administrative Agent will make available to the Lenders materials or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrower or other Loan Parties hereunder (collectively, “Borrower Materials”) by posting the Borrower Materials on IntraLinks, DebtDomain or another similar electronic system (the “Platform”) and (B) certain of the Lenders may be Public Lenders. The Borrower hereby agrees that (x) by marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC,” the Borrower shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to treat such Borrower Materials as not containing any Non-Public Information (although it may be sensitive and proprietary); provided, however, that to the extent such Borrower Materials constitute Confidential Information, they shall be treated as set forth in Section 9.13; (y) all Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Platform designated “Public Side Information”; and (z) the Administrative Agent shall treat any Borrower Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Platform not designated “Public Side Information”; provided that, for purposes of the foregoing, all information and materials provided pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b) shall be deemed to be suitable for posting to Public Lenders.

(i) Each Public Lender agrees to cause at least one individual at or on behalf of such Public Lender to at all times have selected the “Private Side Information” or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such Public Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such Public Lender’s compliance procedures and applicable law, including United States Federal and state securities laws, to make reference to communications that are not made available through the “Public Side Information” portion of the Platform and that may contain Non-Public Information with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States Federal or state securities laws.

(ii) THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE.” NEITHER THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT NOR ANY OF ITS RELATED PARTIES WARRANTS THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE COMMUNICATIONS OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM AND EACH EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR ERRORS OR OMISSIONS IN THE COMMUNICATIONS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD-PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS IS MADE BY THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY OF ITS RELATED PARTIES IN CONNECTION WITH THE COMMUNICATIONS OR THE PLATFORM. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY OF ITS RELATED PARTIES HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO ANY LOAN PARTY, ANY LENDER OR ANY OTHER PERSON FOR DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, WHETHER OR NOT BASED ON STRICT LIABILITY AND INCLUDING DIRECT OR INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSSES OR EXPENSES (WHETHER IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF ANY LOAN PARTY’S OR THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT’S TRANSMISSION OF COMMUNICATIONS THROUGH THE INTERNET, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THE LIABILITY OF ANY SUCH PERSON IS FOUND IN A FINAL AND NON-APPEALABLE RULING BY A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION TO HAVE RESULTED FROM SUCH PERSON’S GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT

Section 9.02. Waivers; Amendments.

(a) No failure or delay by the Administrative Agent or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders

 

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hereunder and under any other Loan Document are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of any Loan Document or consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section 9.02, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to the extent permitted by law, the making of a Loan shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default or Event of Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent, any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of such Default or Event of Default at the time.

(b) Subject to clauses (A), (B) and (C) and Section 9.02(c) below, neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended or modified, except (i) in the case of this Agreement, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Borrower and the Required Lenders (or the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders) or (ii) in the case of any other Loan Document (other than any such waiver, amendment or modification to effectuate any modification thereto expressly contemplated by the terms of such other Loan Documents), pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Administrative Agent and the Loan Party or Loan Parties that are parties thereto, with the consent of the Required Lenders; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing:

(A) solely with the consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby (but without the necessity of obtaining the consent of the Required Lenders), any such agreement may;

(1) increase the Commitment or Additional Term Commitment of such Lender; it being understood that no amendment, modification or waiver of, or consent to departure from, any condition precedent, representation, warranty, covenant, Default, Event of Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Commitments or Additional Term Commitments shall constitute an increase of any Commitment or Additional Term Commitment of such Lender;

(2) reduce or forgive the principal amount of any Loan;

(3) extend the scheduled final maturity of any Loan or the date of any scheduled payment of interest or fees payable hereunder (in each case, other than extensions for administrative reasons agreed by the Administrative Agent);

(4) reduce the rate of interest (other than to waive any obligations of the Borrower to pay interest at the default rate of interest under Section 2.12(c)) or the amount of any fees owed to such Lender; it being understood that any change in any ratio used in the calculation of any interest or fees due hereunder (including any component definition thereof) shall not constitute a reduction in any rate of interest or fees hereunder;

(5) extend the expiry date of such Lender’s Commitment or Additional Term Commitment; it being understood that no amendment, modification or waiver of, or consent to departure from, any condition precedent, representation, warranty, covenant, Default, Event of Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Commitments or Additional Term Commitments shall constitute an extension of any Commitment or Additional Term Commitment of any Lender; or

 

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(6) change any of the provisions of this Section 9.02(b); and

(B) no such agreement shall:

(1) change the definitions of “Required Lenders” to reduce any of the voting percentages required to waive, amend or modify any rights thereunder or make any determination or grant any consent thereunder, without the prior written consent of each Lender; or

(2) release all or substantially all of the Collateral from the Lien granted pursuant to the Loan Documents (except as otherwise permitted herein or in the other Loan Documents, including pursuant to Article 8 or Section 10.12 hereof), without the prior written consent of each Lender; or

(3) release all or substantially all of the value of the Guarantees under the Loan Guaranty (except as otherwise permitted herein or in the other Loan Documents, including pursuant to Section 10.12 hereof), without the prior written consent of each Lender; or

(4) amend or modify the provisions of Section 2.17(a) (with respect to pro rata allocation among Lenders), 2.17(b), 2.17(c) or 2.17(d) of this Agreement in a manner that would by its terms alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby (except in connection with transactions permitted under Sections 2.21, 2.22, or 9.02(c) or as otherwise provided in this Section 9.02), without the prior written consent of each Lender; and

provided, further, that (i) no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and (ii) the Administrative Agent Fee Letter may only be amended, or rights and privileges waived, in a writing executed only by the parties thereto. The Administrative Agent may also amend the Commitment Schedule to reflect assignments entered into pursuant to Section 9.05, Commitment reductions or terminations pursuant to Section 2.08, the incurrence of Additional Term Commitments or Additional Term Loans pursuant to Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c) and the reduction or termination of any such Additional Term Commitments or Additional Term Loans. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder, except amendments, waivers and consents requiring the consent of all Lenders or all affected Lenders pursuant to Section 9.02(b)(A) and (B) above which affects such Defaulting Lender disproportionately and adversely relative to other affected Lenders.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended:

(i) with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Lenders providing the relevant Replacement Term Loans to permit the refinancing or replacement of all or any portion of the outstanding Term Loans, Extended Term Loans, Incremental Term Loans or then-existing Replacement Term Loans under the applicable Class (such loans, the “Replaced Term Loans”) with one or more replacement term loans hereunder (“Replacement Term Loans”) pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment; provided that

(A) the aggregate principal amount of such Replacement Term Loans shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount of such Replaced Term Loans, plus the amount of

 

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accrued interest and premium thereon and underwriting discounts, fees, closing payments, commissions and expenses associated therewith),

(B) such Replacement Term Loans have a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, such Replaced Term Loans at the time of such refinancing,

(C) the Replacement Term Loans shall be pari passu or junior in right of payment and pari passu or junior in right of security with the remaining portion of the relevant Term Loans, Extended Term Loans, Incremental Term Loans or other then-existing Replacement Term Loans (provided that if pari passu or junior as to payment or Collateral, such Replacement Term Loans shall be subject to an Acceptable Intercreditor Agreement or other intercreditor agreement having terms to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, as applicable), or be unsecured,

(D) if any such Replacement Term Loans are secured, they shall not be secured by any assets other than the Collateral (unless such assets substantially concurrently become part of the Collateral),

(E) if any such Replacement Term Loans are guaranteed, they shall not be guaranteed by any Person other than one or more Loan Parties (unless such Person substantially concurrently becomes a Loan Party),

(F) any Replacement Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or a less than pro rata basis (but not greater than a pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory repayments or prepayments in respect of the Term Loans (and any other Incremental Term Loans, Extended Term Loans or Replacement Term Loans then subject to ratable repayment requirements), in each case as agreed by the Borrower and the Lenders providing the relevant Replacement Term Loans,

(G) such Replacement Term Loans shall have pricing (including interest, fees, closing payments and premiums) and, subject to preceding clause (F), optional prepayment and redemption terms as may be agreed to by the Borrower and the lenders providing such Replacement Term Loans, and

(H) the other terms and conditions of such Replacement Term Loans (excluding pricing, interest, fees, closing payments, rate floors, premiums, optional prepayment or redemption terms, security and maturity date, subject to preceding clauses (B) through (G)) shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Replacement Term Loans,

provided, further, that, any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate and Debt Fund Affiliate shall be permitted (without Administrative Agent consent) to provide such Replacement Term Loans, it being understood that in connection with such Replacement Term Loans, any such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate or Debt Fund Affiliate, as applicable, shall be subject to the restrictions applicable to such Persons under Section 9.05 as if such Replacement Term Loans were Term Loans.

Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that, upon the effectiveness of any Refinancing Amendment, this Agreement shall be amended by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the lenders providing the relevant Replacement Term Loans to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to reflect the existence and terms of the Replacement Term Loans incurred pursuant thereto (including any amendments necessary

 

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to treat the loans and commitments subject thereto as a separate “tranche” and “Class” of Loans, Commitments and Additional Term Commitments hereunder). The Borrower shall extend the opportunity to refinance or replace the then outstanding Loans and/or Commitments under the applicable Class to all applicable Lenders on a pro rata basis pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment and in accordance with this Section 9.02(c). It is understood that any Lender approached to provide all or a portion of Replacement Term Loans may elect or decline, in its sole discretion, to provide such Replacement Term Loans.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.02 or any other provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (i) guarantees, collateral security agreements, pledge agreements and related documents (if any) executed by the Loan Parties in connection with this Agreement may be in a form reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and may be amended, supplemented and/or waived with the consent of the Administrative Agent at the request of the Borrower without the input or need to obtain the consent of any other Lenders to (x) comply with Requirements of Law or advice of local counsel, (y) cure ambiguities, omissions or defects or (z) to cause such guarantees, collateral security agreements, pledge agreement or other document to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) the Borrower and the Administrative Agent may, without the input or consent of any other Lender (other than the relevant Lenders (including Additional Lenders) providing Loans under such Sections), effect amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary in the reasonable opinion of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to effect the provisions of Sections 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c) (or any other provision specifying that any waiver, amendment or modification may be made with only the consent or approval of the Administrative Agent) and (iii) if the Administrative Agent and the Borrower have jointly identified any ambiguity, mistake, defect, inconsistency, obvious error or any error or omission of a technical nature or any necessary or desirable technical change, in each case, in any provision of the Loan Documents, then the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall be permitted to amend such provision.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in connection with any determination as to whether the requisite Lenders have (A) consented (or not consented) to any amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, (B) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document, or (C) directed or required the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document, any Lender (other than any Lender that is Regulated Bank, has a net short position with respect to the Loans and/or Commitments (each, a “Net Short Lender”), without the consent of the Borrower, shall have no right to vote any of its Loans and Commitments and shall be deemed to have voted its interest as a Lender without discretion in the same proportion as the allocation of voting with respect to such matter by Lenders who are not Net Short Lenders. For purposes of determining whether a Lender has a “net short position” on any date of determination: (i) derivative contracts with respect to the Loans and Commitments and such contracts that are the functional equivalent thereof shall be counted at the notional amount thereof in Dollars, (ii) notional amounts in other currencies shall be converted to the Dollar equivalent thereof by such Lender in a commercially reasonable manner consistent with generally accepted financial practices and based on the prevailing conversion rate (determined on a mid-market basis) on the date of determination, (iii) derivative contracts in respect of an index that includes any of the Borrower or other Loan Parties or any instrument issued or guaranteed by any of the Borrower or other Loan Parties shall not be deemed to create a short position with respect to the Loans and/or Commitments, so long as (x) such index is not created, designed, administered or requested by such Lender and (y) the Borrower and other Loan Parties and any instrument issued or guaranteed by any of the Borrower or other Loan Parties, collectively, shall represent less than 5% of the components of such index, (iv) derivative transactions that are documented using either the 2014 ISDA Credit Derivatives Definitions or the 2003 ISDA Credit Derivatives Definitions (collectively, the “ISDA CDS Definitions”) shall be deemed to create a short position with respect to the Loans and/or Commitments if such Lender is a protection buyer or the equivalent thereof for such derivative transaction and (x) the Loans or the Commitments are a “Reference

 

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Obligation” under the terms of such derivative transaction (whether specified by name in the related documentation, included as a “Standard Reference Obligation” on the most recent list published by Markit, if “Standard Reference Obligation” is specified as applicable in the relevant documentation or in any other manner), (y) the Loans or the Commitments would be a “Deliverable Obligation” under the terms of such derivative transaction or (z) any of the Borrower or other Loan Parties (or its successor) is designated as a “Reference Entity” under the terms of such derivative transactions, and (v) credit derivative transactions or other derivatives transactions not documented using the ISDA CDS Definitions shall be deemed to create a short position with respect to the Loans and/or Commitments if such transactions are functionally equivalent to a transaction that offers the Lender protection in respect of the Loans or the Commitments, or as to the credit quality of any of the Borrower or other Loan Parties other than, in each case, as part of an index so long as (x) such index is not created, designed, administered or requested by such Lender and (y) the Borrower and other Loan Parties and any instrument issued or guaranteed by any of the Borrower or other Loan Parties, collectively, shall represent less than 5% of the components of such index. In connection with any such determination, each Lender shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent in writing that it is a Net Short Lender, or shall otherwise be deemed to have represented and warranted to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent that it is not a Net Short Lender (it being understood and agreed that the Borrower and the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely on each such representation and deemed representation).

Section 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver.

(a) The Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Arranger, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and their respective Affiliates (but limited, in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the actual reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of (1) one firm of outside counsel to the Administrative Agent, (2) one firm of outside counsel to the Arranger, the Lenders and their Affiliates (taken as a whole) and, if necessary, of one local counsel in any relevant material jurisdiction to the Administrative Agent, the Arranger, the Lenders and their respective Affiliates, taken as a whole) in connection with the syndication and distribution (including via the Internet or through a service such as Intralinks or SyndTrak) of the Credit Facility, the preparation, execution, delivery and administration of the Loan Documents and related documentation, including in connection with any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions of any Loan Documents (whether or not the transactions contemplated thereby shall be consummated, but only to the extent such amendments, modifications or waivers were requested by the Borrower to be prepared) and (ii) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, the Arranger or the Lenders and each of their respective Affiliates (but limited, in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the actual reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of (1) one firm of outside counsel to the Administrative Agent, (2) one firm of outside counsel to the Arranger, the Lenders and their respective Affiliates taken as a whole and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, one additional counsel to all affected Persons, taken as a whole, and, if reasonably necessary, of one local counsel in any relevant material jurisdiction to the Administrative Agent, the Arranger, the Lenders and their respective Affiliates, taken as a whole and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, one additional local counsel to all affected Persons, taken as a whole) in connection with the enforcement, collection or protection of its rights in connection with the Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section 9.03, or in connection with the Loans made hereunder. Other than to the extent required to be paid on the Closing Date, all amounts due under this paragraph (a) shall be payable by the Borrower within 30 days of receipt of an invoice relating thereto, setting forth such expenses in reasonable detail and together with backup documentation supporting such reimbursement requests (or as otherwise agreed by the Borrower).

 

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(b) The Borrower shall indemnify the Arranger, the Administrative Agent, each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses (except for any Taxes (which shall be governed by Section 2.16) other than any Taxes that represent losses, claims or damages arising from any non-Tax claim) (but limited, in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the actual reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of one counsel to the Administrative Agent and its Related Parties (taken as a whole), one counsel to all other Indemnitees (taken as a whole) and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, one additional counsel to all affected Indemnitees, taken as a whole, and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel in any relevant material jurisdiction to all Indemnitees, taken as a whole and, solely in the case of an actual or potential conflict of interest, one additional local counsel to all affected Indemnitees, taken as a whole), incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of the Loan Documents or any agreement or instrument contemplated thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii) the use or the proposed use of the proceeds of the Loans, (iii) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto (and regardless of whether such matter is initiated by a third party or by the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective Affiliates) or (iv) any actual or alleged presence or Release or threat of Release of Hazardous Materials on, at, to or from any Mortgaged Property or other property currently or formerly owned or operated by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, or any Environmental Liability (all of the foregoing, collectively, the “Indemnified Liabilities”); provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (A) are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or of any Affiliate of such Indemnitee or, to the extent such judgment finds such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses to have resulted from such Indemnitee’s material breach of the Loan Documents or (B) arise out of any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding brought by such Indemnitee (or its Related Parties) against another Indemnitee (or its Related Parties) (other than any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding brought by or against the Administrative Agent or the Arranger, acting in its capacity as the Administrative Agent or as the Arranger) that does not involve any act or omission of the Sponsor, Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries. Each Indemnitee shall be obligated to refund or return any and all amounts paid by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 9.03(b) to such Indemnitee for any fees, expenses, or damages to the extent such Indemnitee is not entitled to payment of such amounts in accordance with the terms hereof. All amounts due under this paragraph (b) shall be payable by the Borrower within 30 days (x) after written demand thereof, in the case of any indemnification obligations and (y) in the case of reimbursement of costs and expenses, after receipt of an invoice relating thereto, setting forth such expenses in reasonable detail and together with backup documentation supporting such reimbursement requests.

(c) The Borrower shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without their consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), but if settled with the Borrower’s written consent, or if there is a final judgment against an indemnitee in any such proceeding, the Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnitee to the extent and in the manner set forth above. The Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of an Indemnitee (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnitee unless (i) such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnitee from all liability or claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding

 

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and (ii) such settlement does not include any statement as to any admission of fault or culpability of any Indemnitee.

Section 9.04. Waiver of Claim. To the extent permitted by applicable law, no party to this Agreement shall assert, and each hereby waives, any claim against any other party hereto or any Related Party thereof, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the Transactions, any Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof, except, in the case of a claim by any Indemnitee against the Borrower, to the extent such damages would otherwise be subject to indemnification pursuant to the terms of Section 9.03.

Section 9.05. Successors and Assigns.

(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that (i) except as provided under Section 6.07, the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of their rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender and the Administrative Agent (such consent of the Administrative Agent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section 9.05 (any attempted assignment or transfer not complying with the terms of this Section 9.05 shall be null and void). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants (to the extent provided in paragraph (c) of this Section 9.05) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Arranger, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more Eligible Assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of the Loans or Additional Term Commitments added pursuant to Section 2.21, 2.22 or 9.02(c) at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

(A) the Borrower; provided that the Borrower shall have been deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless it shall have objected thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within 15 Business Days after receiving written notice thereof; provided, further, that no consent of the Borrower shall be required (x) for an assignment to another Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, or (y) if an Event of Default under Section 7.01(a), Section 7.01(f) or Section 7.01(g) (solely with respect to the Borrower) has occurred and is continuing; and

(ii) the Administrative Agent; provided, that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment to (x) another Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or (y) an Affiliated Lender, the Borrower or any of their Affiliates; and

(iii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to another Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Loans or commitments of any Class, the principal amount of Loans or commitments of

 

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the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent and determined on an aggregate basis in the event of concurrent assignments to Related Funds or by Related Funds (as defined below)) shall not be less than $1,000,000 unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent;

(B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement;

(C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption via an electronic settlement system acceptable to the Administrative Agent (or, if previously agreed with the Administrative Agent, manually), and shall pay to the Administrative Agent a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 (which fee may be waived or reduced in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent); and

(D) the Eligible Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver on or prior to the effective date of such assignment, to the Administrative Agent (1) an Administrative Questionnaire and (2) any IRS forms required under Section 2.16.

(iv) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv) of this Section 9.05, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the Eligible Assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 9.03 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring on or prior to the effective date of such assignment and subject to its obligations thereunder and under Section 9.13). If any such assignment by a Lender holding a Promissory Note hereunder occurs after the issuance of any Promissory Note hereunder to such Lender, the assigning Lender shall, upon the effectiveness of such assignment or as promptly thereafter as practicable, surrender such Promissory Note to the Administrative Agent for cancellation, and thereupon the Borrower shall issue and deliver a new Promissory Note, if so requested by the assignee and/or assigning Lender, to such assignee and/or to such assigning Lender, with appropriate insertions, to reflect the new commitments and/or outstanding Loans of the assignee and/or the assigning Lender.

(v) The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and their respective successors and assigns, and the commitment of, and principal amount of and interest on the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). Failure to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation, shall not affect the Borrower’s obligations in respect of such Loans. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and, with respect to itself, any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice, provided that the information contained in the Register which is shared with each Lender (other than the Administrative Agent and its affiliates) shall be limited to the entries with respect to such Lender including the Commitment of, or principal amount of and stated interest on the Loans owing to such Lender.

 

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(vi) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an Eligible Assignee, the Eligible Assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire and tax certifications required by Section 9.05(b)(ii)(D)(2) (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section 9.05, if applicable, and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b) of this Section 9.05, the Administrative Agent shall promptly accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.

(vii) By executing and delivering an Assignment and Assumption, the assigning Lender thereunder and the Eligible Assignee thereunder shall be deemed to confirm and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows: (A) such assigning Lender warrants that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned thereby free and clear of any adverse claim and that the amount of its commitments, and the outstanding balances of its Loans, in each case without giving effect to assignments thereof which have not become effective, are as set forth in such Assignment and Assumption; (B) except as set forth in clause (A) above, such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement, or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto, or the financial condition of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or the performance or observance by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any of its obligations under this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto; (C) such assignee represents and warrants that it is an Eligible Assignee, legally authorized to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (D) such assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 3.04(a) or delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Assumption; (E) such assignee will independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, such assigning Lender or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement; (F) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement as are delegated to the Administrative Agent, by the terms hereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; and (G) such assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all the obligations which by the terms of this Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

(c) (i) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (other than to any Disqualified Institution, any natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person) or, other than with respect to participations to Debt Fund Affiliates (any such participations to Debt Fund Affiliates being subject to the limitations set forth in Section 9.05(g)), the Investors, Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates) (a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its commitments and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (C) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this

 

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Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in (x) clause (A) to the first proviso to Section 9.02(b) that directly and adversely affects the Loans or commitments in which such Participant has an interest and (y) clauses (B)(1), (2) or (3) to the first proviso to Section 9.02(b). Subject to paragraph (c)(ii) of this Section 9.05, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15 and 2.16 (subject to the limitations and requirements of such Sections (it being understood and agreed that any documentation required to be delivered pursuant to Section 2.16(f) shall be delivered solely to the applicable participating Lender)) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 9.05. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 9.09 as though it were a Lender; provided that such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.17(c) as though it were a Lender.

(ii) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, except to the extent such entitlement to receive a greater payment results from a Change in Law that occurs after the Participant acquired the applicable participation.

(iii) Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain at one of its offices a copy of a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of each Participant and their respective successors and assigns, and principal amount of and interest on the Loans (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to any Participant’s interest in any Additional Term Commitment, Loan or any other obligation under any Loan Document) to any Person except (i) to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such Additional Term Commitment, Loan or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the Treasury Regulations or (ii) if compelled by order of the court or other legal process. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and each Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.

(d) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (other than to any Disqualified Institution or natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person)) to secure obligations of such Lender, including without limitation any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank or other central bank having jurisdiction over such Lender, and this Section 9.05 shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “Granting Lender”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle (an “SPC”), identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, the option to provide to the Borrower all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to make any Loan and (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to provide all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof. The making of a Loan by an SPC

 

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hereunder shall utilize the Commitment or Additional Term Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. Each party hereto hereby agrees that (i) neither the grant to any SPC nor the exercise by any SPC of such option shall increase the costs or expenses or otherwise increase or change the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement (including its obligations under Section 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16) and no SPC shall be entitled to any greater amount under Section 2.12, 2.13 or 2.14 or any other provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document that the Granting Lender would have been entitled to receive, (ii) no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement (all liability for which shall remain with the Granting Lender) and (iii) the Granting Lender shall for all purposes including approval of any amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of the Loan Documents, remain the Lender of record hereunder. In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper or other senior indebtedness of any SPC, it will not institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, such SPC any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings under the laws of the U.S. or any state thereof; provided that (A) in the case of the Borrower, such SPC’s Granting Lender is in compliance in all material respects with its obligations to the Borrower hereunder and (B) each Lender designating any SPC hereby agrees to indemnify, save and hold harmless each other party hereto for any loss, cost, damage or expense arising out of its inability to institute such a proceeding against such SPC during such period of forbearance. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.05, any SPC may (1) with notice to, but without the prior written consent of, the Borrower or the Administrative Agent and without paying any processing fee therefor, assign all or a portion of its interests in any Loans to the Granting Lender and (2)) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety, guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.

(f) (i) Any assignment or participation by a Lender without the Borrower’s consent to a Disqualified Institution or, to the extent the Borrower’s consent is required under this Section 9.05, to any other Person, shall be prohibited, and the Borrower shall be entitled to seek specific performance to unwind any such assignment or participation in addition to any other remedies available to the Borrower at law or in equity, including pursuant to Section 9.05(f)(ii); provided that the foregoing shall not apply retroactively to disqualify any parties that have previously acquired an assignment or participation interest in the Loans to the extent such party was not disqualified at the time of the applicable assignment or participation, as the case may be.

(ii) If any assignment or participation under this Section 9.05 is made to any Affiliate of any Disqualified Institution (other than any Bona Fide Debt Fund that is not itself a Disqualified Institution) without the Borrower’s prior written consent or any Disqualified Institution (any such Person, a “Disqualified Person”), then the Borrower may, at their sole expense and effort, upon notice to the applicable Disqualified Person and the Administrative Agent, (A) terminate any Commitment of such Disqualified Person and repay all obligations of the Borrower owing to such Disqualified Person, (B) in the case of any outstanding Term Loans, purchase such Term Loans by paying the lesser of (x) par and (y) the amount that such Disqualified Person paid to acquire such Term Loans, in the case of clauses (x) and (y), plus accrued interest thereon, accrued fees an all other amounts payable to it hereunder and/or (C) require such Disqualified Person to assign, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in this Section 9.05), all of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to one or more Eligible Assignees; provided that (I) in the case of clause (B), the applicable Disqualified Person has received payment of an amount equal to the lesser of (1) par and (2) the amount that such Disqualified Person paid for the applicable Loans , accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the Borrower, (II) in the case of clauses (A) and (B), the Borrower shall be liable to

 

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the relevant Disqualified Person under Section 2.15 if any LIBO Rate Loan owing to such Disqualified Person is repaid or purchased other than on the last day of the Interest Period relating thereto and (III) in the case of clause (C), the relevant assignment shall otherwise comply with this Section 9.05 (except that (X) no registration and processing fee required under this Section 9.05 shall be required with any assignment pursuant to this paragraph and (Y) any Term Loan acquired by any Affiliated Lender pursuant to this paragraph will not be included in calculating compliance with the Affiliated Lender Cap for a period of 90 days following such transfer; provided that, to the extent the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders exceeds the Affiliated Lender Cap on the 91st day following such transfer, then such excess amount shall either be (x) contributed to Holdings, the Borrower or any of its subsidiaries and retired and cancelled immediately upon such contribution or (y) automatically cancelled). Nothing in this Section 9.05(f) shall be deemed to prejudice any right or remedy that Holdings or the Borrower may otherwise have at law or equity. Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that Holdings and its Subsidiaries will suffer irreparable harm if such Lender breaches any obligation under this Section 9.05 insofar as such obligation relates to any assignment, participation or pledge to any Affiliate of any Disqualified Institution without the Borrower’s prior written consent. Additionally, each Lender agrees that Holdings and/or the Borrower may seek to obtain specific performance or other equitable or injunctive relief to enforce this Section 9.05(f)(ii) against such Lender with respect to such breach without posting a bond or presenting evidence of irreparable harm.

(iii) The parties to this Agreement hereby acknowledge and agree that neither the Administrative Agent nor the Arranger, solely in their respective capacities as such, shall be deemed to have any duty or responsibility or to incur any liabilities as a result of a breach of this Section 9.05(f) by any other Lender, nor shall the Administrative Agent nor the Arranger, in their respective capacities as such, have any duty, responsibility or liability to monitor or enforce assignments, participations or other actions in respect of Disqualified Institutions or otherwise take (or omit to take) any action with respect thereto; provided, for the avoidance of doubt, that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, neither the Administrative Agent nor the Arranger shall be relieved of its obligation to comply with this Section 9.05(f) in its capacity as a Lender hereunder.

(g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender may, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement in respect of its Term Loans to an Affiliated Lender on a non-pro rata basis (A) through Dutch Auctions open to all applicable Lenders on a pro rata basis or (B) through open market purchases, in each case with respect to clauses (A) and (B), without the consent of the Administrative Agent; provided that:

(i) any Term Loans acquired by Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective subsidiaries shall be retired and cancelled immediately upon the acquisition thereof; provided that upon any such retirement and cancellation of Indebtedness, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans, as applicable, shall be deemed reduced by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans so retired and cancelled, and the principal repayment with respect to the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.09(a) shall be reduced by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans so cancelled;

(ii) any Term Loans or Additional Term Loans acquired by any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate may (but shall not be required to) be contributed to Holdings, the Borrower or any of their subsidiaries for purposes of cancellation of such Indebtedness (it being understood that such Term Loans shall be retired and cancelled immediately upon such contribution); provided that upon such cancellation of Indebtedness, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans shall be deemed reduced, as of the date of such contribution, by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans so contributed and cancelled, and the principal repayment with respect to the Term Loans pursuant

 

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to Section 2.09(a) shall be reduced by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans so contributed and cancelled;

(iii) the relevant Affiliated Lender and assigning Lender shall have executed an Assignment and Assumption, paid to the Administrative Agent the processing and recordation fee referred to in Section 9.05(b)(iii)(C) and delivered to the Administrative Agent the items referred to in Section 9.05(b)(iii)(D);

(iv) each Lender participating in any assignment to Affiliated Lenders acknowledges and agrees that in connection with such assignment, (A) the Affiliated Lenders may have, and later may come into possession of Excluded Information, (B) such Lender has independently and, without reliance on the Affiliated Lenders or any of their Subsidiaries, or Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent, the Arranger or any other Related Parties, made its own analysis and determination to participate in such assignment notwithstanding such Lender’s lack of knowledge of the Excluded Information, (C) none of the Affiliated Lenders or any of their Subsidiaries, or Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries shall be required to make any representation that it is not in possession of Excluded Information, (D) none of the Affiliated Lenders or any of their Subsidiaries, or Holdings, the Borrower or their respective Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent, the Arranger or any other Related Parties shall have any liability to such Lender, and such Lender hereby waives and releases, to the extent permitted by law, any claims such Lender may have against the Affiliated Lenders and any of their Subsidiaries, and Holdings, the Borrower and their respective Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent, the Arranger and any other Related Parties, under applicable laws or otherwise, with respect to the nondisclosure of the Excluded Information and (E) that the Excluded Information may not be available to the Administrative Agent or the other Lenders;

(v) after giving effect to such assignment and to all other assignments to all Affiliated Lenders, the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans and Additional Term Loans then held by all Affiliated Lenders shall not exceed 25.0% of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans and Additional Term Loans then outstanding (after giving effect to any substantially simultaneous cancellations thereof) (the “Affiliated Lender Cap”); provided that each of the parties hereto agrees and acknowledges that the Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever incurred or suffered by any Person in connection with any compliance or non-compliance with this clause (g)(v) or any purported assignment exceeding such percentage (it being understood and agreed that the cap set forth in this clause (v) is intended to apply to any Loans made available by Affiliated Lenders by means other than formal assignment (e.g., as a result of an acquisition of another Lender (other than a Debt Fund Affiliate) by an Affiliated Lender or the provision of Additional Term Loans by an Affiliated Lender); provided further, except as specifically set forth in clause (f), that to the extent that any assignment to any Affiliated Lender would result in the aggregate principal amount of all Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders exceeding the Affiliated Lender Cap (after giving effect to any substantially simultaneous cancellations thereof), the assignment of the relevant excess amount shall be automatically cancelled;

(vi) in connection with any assignment effected pursuant to a Dutch Auction and/or open market purchase conducted by Holdings, the Borrower or any of its subsidiaries, (A) the relevant Person may not use the proceeds of any Revolving Facility, any Incremental Revolving Facility, any Extended Revolving Credit Commitment or any Replacement Revolving Facility (each as defined in the First Lien Credit Agreement) to fund such assignment and (B) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of acceptance of bids for the Dutch Auction or the confirmation of such open market purchase;

 

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(vii) in connection with each assignment pursuant to this clause (g), the Administrative Agent shall have been provided written notice in connection with each assignment to an Affiliated Lender or a Person that upon effectiveness of such assignment would constitute an Affiliated Lender with respect to the identity of such Affiliated Lender and the amount of the Loans being assigned thereto;

(viii) by its acquisition of Term Loans or Additional Term Loans, an Affiliated Lender shall be deemed to have acknowledged and agreed that:

(A) the Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender shall be disregarded in both the numerator and denominator in the calculation of Required Lenders or any other Lender vote (or the Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender shall be deemed to be voted pro rata along with the other Lenders that are not Affiliated Lenders), except that such Affiliated Lender shall have the right to vote (and the Term Loans and Additional Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender shall not be so disregarded) with respect to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action that requires the vote of all Lenders or all Lenders directly and adversely affected thereby, as the case may be; provided that no amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action shall (1) disproportionately affect such Affiliated Lender in its capacity as a Lender as compared to other Lenders of the same Class that are not Affiliated Lenders or (2) deprive any Affiliated Lender of its share of any payments which the Lenders are entitled to share on a pro rata basis hereunder, in each case without the consent of such Affiliated Lender; and

(B) Affiliated Lenders, solely in their capacity as an Affiliated Lender, will not be entitled to (i) attend (including by telephone) or participate in any meeting or discussions (or portion thereof) among the Administrative Agent or any Lender or among Lenders to which the Loan Parties or their representatives are not invited or (ii) receive any information or material prepared by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or any communication by or among the Administrative Agent and one or more Lenders, except to the extent such information or materials have been made available by the Administrative Agent or any Lender to any Loan Party or its representatives (and in any case, other than the right to receive notices of Borrowings, prepayments and other administrative notices in respect of its Term Loans or Additional Term Loans required to be delivered to Lenders pursuant to Article 2).

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender may, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement in respect of its Term Loans or Additional Term Loans, to a Debt Fund Affiliate, and any Debt Fund Affiliate may, from time to time, purchase Term Loans or Additional Term Loans, (x) on a non-pro rata basis through Dutch Auctions open to all applicable Lenders or (y) on a non-pro rata basis through open market purchases without the consent of the Administrative Agent, in each case, without the necessity of meeting the requirements set forth in (or being subject to the restriction of) subclauses (i) through (viii) of this clause (g); provided that the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans of any Debt Fund Affiliates shall not account for more than 49.9% of the amounts included in determining whether the Required Lenders have (A) consented to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any of the terms of any Loan Document or any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, or subject to the immediately succeeding paragraph, any plan of reorganization pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code, (B) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document or (C) directed or required the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document. Any Term Loans or Additional Term Loans acquired by any Debt Fund Affiliate may (but shall not be required to) be contributed to Holdings, the Borrower or any of its subsidiaries for purposes of cancellation of such Indebtedness (it being understood that such Term Loans or Additional Term Loans so contributed shall be retired and cancelled

 

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immediately upon such contribution); provided that upon such cancellation of Indebtedness, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans shall be deemed reduced, as of the date of such contribution, by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans so contributed and cancelled, and the principal repayment with respect to the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.09(a) shall be reduced by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans so contributed and cancelled.

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents to the contrary, each Affiliated Lender hereby agrees that, if a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law shall be commenced by or against the Borrower or any other Loan Party at a time when such Lender is an Affiliated Lender, such Affiliated Lender irrevocably authorizes and empowers the Administrative Agent to vote on behalf of such Affiliated Lender with respect to the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender in any manner in the Administrative Agent’s sole discretion, unless the Administrative Agent instructs such Affiliated Lender to vote, in which case such Affiliated Lender shall vote with respect to the Term Loans or Additional Term Loans held by it as the Administrative Agent directs; provided that (a) such Affiliated Lender shall be entitled to vote in accordance with its sole discretion (and not in accordance with the direction of the Administrative Agent) and (b) the Administrative Agent shall not be entitled to vote on behalf of such Affiliated Lender, in each case, in connection with any matter to the extent any such matter proposes to treat any Obligations held by such Affiliated Lender in a manner that is different than the proposed treatment of similar Obligations held by Lenders that are not Affiliates of the Borrower. Each Affiliated Lender hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent (such appointment being coupled with an interest) as such Affiliated Lender’s attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of such Affiliated Lender and in the name of such Affiliated Lender (solely in respect of Term Loans or Additional Term Loans and participations therein and not in respect of any other claim or status such Affiliated Lender may otherwise have), from time to time in the Administrative Agent’s discretion to take any action and to execute any instrument that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to carry out the provisions of (but subject to the limitations set forth in) this paragraph.

Section 9.06. Survival. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Loan Parties in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or Event of Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect until the Termination Date. The provisions of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16, 9.03 and 9.13 and Article 8 shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the occurrence of the Termination Date or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof but in each case, subject to the limitations set forth in this Agreement; provided that the survival of the provisions of Section 9.13 shall be limited to 18 months following the Termination Date.

Section 9.07. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Closing Payment Letter and the Administrative Agent Fee Letter and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent or the Arranger constitute the entire agreement among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower party hereto and the Administrative Agent and when the

 

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Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or by email as a “.pdf” or “.tif” attachment shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement.

Section 9.08. Severability. To the extent permitted by law, any provision of any Loan Document held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions thereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 9.09. Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, upon the written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender and each of its respective Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Affiliate (including by branches and agencies of the Administrative Agent or such Lender, wherever located) to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower or any Loan Guarantor against any of and all the Secured Obligations held by the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Affiliate, irrespective of whether or not the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Affiliate shall have made any demand under the Loan Documents and although such obligations may be unmatured. Any applicable Lender or Affiliate shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of such set-off or application; provided that any failure to give or any delay in giving such notice shall not affect the validity of any such set-off or application under this Section. The rights of each Lender, the Administrative Agent and Affiliate under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender, Administrative Agent or Affiliate may have.

Section 9.10. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.

(a) THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS) AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS), WHETHER IN TORT, CONTRACT (AT LAW OR IN EQUITY) OR OTHERWISE, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE APPLICATION OF ANY LAW OTHER THAN THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

(b) EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY U.S. FEDERAL OR NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK (OR ANY APPELLATE COURT THEREFROM) OVER ANY SUIT, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS AND AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL (EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BELOW) BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE OR, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, FEDERAL COURT. THE PARTIES HERETO AGREE THAT SERVICE OF ANY PROCESS, SUMMONS, NOTICE OR DOCUMENT BY REGISTERED MAIL ADDRESSED TO SUCH PERSON SHALL BE EFFECTIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS AGAINST

 

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SUCH PERSON FOR ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW. EACH PARTY HERETO AGREES THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE LENDERS RETAIN THE RIGHT TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION SOLELY IN CONNECTION WITH THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS UNDER ANY COLLATERAL DOCUMENT.

(c) EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT IT MAY LEGALLY AND EFFECTIVELY DO SO, ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (b) OF THIS SECTION. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY CLAIM OR DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.

(d) TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS UPON IT AND AGREES THAT ALL SUCH SERVICE OF PROCESS MAY BE MADE BY REGISTERED MAIL (OR ANY SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FORM OF MAIL) DIRECTED TO IT AT ITS ADDRESS FOR NOTICES AS PROVIDED FOR IN SECTION 9.01. EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION TO SUCH SERVICE OF PROCESS AND FURTHER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES AND AGREES NOT TO PLEAD OR CLAIM IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING COMMENCED HEREUNDER OR UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS WAS INVALID AND INEFFECTIVE. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW.

Section 9.11. Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY SUIT, ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY) DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY. EACH PARTY HERETO (a) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (b) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

Section 9.12. Headings. Article and Section headings and the table of contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

Section 9.13. Confidentiality. The Administrative Agent, each Lender and the Arranger agrees (and each Lender agrees to cause its SPC, if any) to maintain the confidentiality of the Confidential

 

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Information (as defined below), except that Confidential Information may be disclosed, subject to the acknowledgement and acceptance by the recipient thereof that such Confidential Information is being disseminated on a confidential basis (on substantially the terms set forth in this Section 9.13 or as is otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Borrower), (a) to its Affiliates and to its Affiliates’ limited partners, lenders, managed accounts and ratings agencies and to the directors (or equivalent managers), trustees, officers, employees, agents, independent auditors, other experts and advisors, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors, and other agents or each of the foregoing (collectively, the “Representatives”) on a “need to know” basis solely in connection with the transactions completed hereby and who are informed of the confidential nature of such Confidential Information and are or have been advised of their obligation to keep such Confidential Information of this type confidential; provided that such Person shall be responsible for its Affiliates’ and their Representatives’ compliance with this paragraph, (b) upon the demand or request of any regulatory (including any self-regulatory body, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), governmental or administrative authority that has jurisdiction over such Person or its Affiliates (in which case such Person shall (i) except with respect to any audit or examination conducted by bank accountants or any Governmental Authority or self-regulatory authority exercising examination or regulatory authority, to the extent permitted by law, inform the Borrower promptly in advance thereof and (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that any such information so disclosed is accorded confidential treatment), (c) to the extent compelled by legal, judicial or administrative proceeding, in any such legal, judicial or administrative proceeding or otherwise as required by applicable Requirements of Law, rule or regulation or as requested by any governmental, regulatory or self-regulatory authority (in which case such Person shall except with respect to any audit or examination conducted by bank accountants or any Governmental Authority or self-regulatory authority exercising examination or regulatory authority (i) to the extent permitted by law, inform the Borrower promptly in advance thereof and (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that any such information so disclosed is accorded confidential treatment), (d) to any other party to this Agreement, (e) to (i) any Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, including any SPC (in each case other than a Disqualified Institution), (ii) any pledgee referred to in Section 9.05 or (iii) any actual or prospective, direct or indirect contractual counterparty (or its advisors) to any Derivative Transaction (including any credit default swap) or similar derivative product relating to the Loan Parties and their obligations, (f) with the prior written consent of the Borrower, (g) to the extent applicable and reasonably necessary or advisable, for purposes of establishing a “due diligence” defense, (h) to the extent such Confidential Information (X) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section and from a source that is not, to the Administrative Agent, the Arranger or such Lender, as applicable, subject to any confidentiality obligations to any Loan Party, the Sponsor or any affiliate thereof, by such Person, its Affiliates or their respective Representatives or (Y) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, the Arranger or any Lender on a non-confidential basis other than as a result of a breach of this Section from a source other than a Loan Party and (i) to market data collectors, and similar services providers to the lending industry, solely for the purpose of seeking league table credit. For the purposes of this Section, “Confidential Information” means all information received relating to the Loan Parties and/or any of their subsidiaries and their respective businesses, the Sponsor or the Transactions (including any information obtained by the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the Arranger, or any of their respective Affiliates or Representatives, based on a review of the books and records relating to Holdings and/or any of its subsidiaries and their respective Affiliates from time to time, including prior to the Closing Date) other than any such information that is or becomes publicly available to the Administrative Agent, the Arranger or any Lender on a non-confidential basis and from a source that is not, to the Administrative Agent, the Arranger or such Lender, as applicable, subject to any confidentiality obligations to any Loan Party, the Sponsor or any affiliate thereof, prior to disclosure by any Loan Party. For the avoidance of doubt, in no event shall any disclosure of such Confidential Information be made to any Disqualified Institution (which was a Disqualified Institution at the time such disclosure was made). Notwithstanding anything to contrary contained herein, nothing in this Section 9.13 shall prohibit any GS Principal Investor Lender from disclosing Confidential Information to any lender to, or any managed

 

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account or limited partner of, such GS Principal Investor Lender to the extent such information is subject to customary confidentiality obligations binding on such lender, managed account or limited partner pursuant to customary investment advisory, fund or loan documentation; provided that such GS Principal Investor Lender shall be responsible for such lender’s, managed account’s or, limited partner’s compliance with this paragraph.

Section 9.14. No Fiduciary Duty.

(a) Each of the Administrative Agent, the Arranger and each Lender and their respective Affiliates (collectively, solely for purposes of this paragraph, the “Lenders”), may have economic interests that conflict with those of the Loan Parties, their stockholders and/or their respective Affiliates. Each Loan Party agrees that nothing in the Loan Documents or otherwise will be deemed to create an advisory, fiduciary or agency relationship or fiduciary or other implied duty between any Lender, on the one hand, and any Loan Party, its respective stockholders or its respective Affiliates, on the other. The Loan Parties acknowledge and agree that: (i) the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents (including the exercise of rights and remedies hereunder and thereunder) are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Lenders, on the one hand, and each Loan Party, on the other, and (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading thereto, (x) no Lender has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of any Loan Party, its respective stockholders or its respective Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby (or the exercise of rights or remedies with respect thereto) or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether any Lender has advised, is currently advising or will advise any Loan Party, its respective stockholders or its respective Affiliates on other matters) or any other obligation to any Loan Party except the obligations expressly set forth in the Loan Documents and (y) each Lender is acting solely as principal and not as the agent or fiduciary of such Loan Party, its respective management, stockholders, creditors or any other Person. Each Loan Party acknowledges and agrees that such Loan Party has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate and that it is responsible for making its own independent judgment with respect to such transactions and the process leading thereto. Each Loan Party agrees that it will not claim that any Lender owes a fiduciary or similar duty to such Loan Party in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.

(b) Each of the Loan Parties acknowledges and agrees that Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC, an affiliate of certain of the Lenders, is acting as the Arranger in connection with the incurrence of Loans hereunder. Each of the Loan Parties agrees not to assert any claim it might allege based on any actual or potential conflicts of interest that might be asserted to arise or result primarily from Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC acting as Arranger hereunder, on the one hand, and the Lenders’ relationships with the Loan Parties as described and referred to herein or in the other Loan Documents, on the other hand.

Section 9.15. Several Obligations; Violation of Law. The respective obligations of the Lenders hereunder are several and not joint and the failure of any Lender to make any Loan or perform any of its obligations hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender from any of its obligations hereunder.

Section 9.16. USA PATRIOT Act. Each Lender that is subject to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act hereby notifies the Loan Parties that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower and each Loan Guarantor, which information includes the name and address of each Loan Party and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Loan Parties in accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act. This notice is given in accordance with the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act and is effective as to the Administrative Agent and each Lender. The Borrower and each Loan Party hereby acknowledges and

 

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agrees that the Administrative Agent shall be permitted to share any or all such information provided to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the USA PATRIOT Act with the Lenders.

Section 9.17. Disclosure. Each Loan Party and each Lender hereby acknowledges and agrees that the Administrative Agent and/or its Affiliates from time to time may hold investments in, make other loans to or have other relationships with any of the Loan Parties and their respective Affiliates.

Section 9.18. Appointment for Perfection. Each Lender hereby appoints each other Lender as its agent for the purpose of perfecting Liens, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, in assets which, in accordance with Article 9 of the UCC or any other applicable law can be perfected only by possession. Should any Lender (other than the Administrative Agent) obtain possession of any such Collateral, such Lender shall notify the Administrative Agent thereof; and, promptly upon the Administrative Agent’s request therefor shall deliver such Collateral to the Administrative Agent or otherwise deal with such Collateral in accordance with the Administrative Agent’s instructions.

Section 9.19. Interest Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan or under applicable law (collectively, “Charges”), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “Maximum Rate”) which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding such Loan in accordance with applicable law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of such Loan but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the NYFRB Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.

Section 9.20. Intercreditor Agreement. REFERENCE IS MADE TO THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT. EACH LENDER HEREUNDER (a) CONSENTS TO THE SUBORDINATION OF LIENS PROVIDED FOR IN THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, (b) AGREES THAT IT WILL BE BOUND BY AND WILL TAKE NO ACTIONS CONTRARY TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT AND (c) AUTHORIZES AND INSTRUCTS THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT TO ENTER INTO THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT AS “SECOND LIEN REPRESENTATIVE” AND ON BEHALF OF SUCH LENDER . THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION 9.20 ARE NOT INTENDED TO SUMMARIZE ALL RELEVANT PROVISIONS OF THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT. REFERENCE MUST BE MADE TO THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT ITSELF TO UNDERSTAND ALL TERMS AND CONDITIONS THEREOF. EACH LENDER IS RESPONSIBLE FOR MAKING ITS OWN ANALYSIS AND REVIEW OF THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT AND THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS THEREOF, AND NEITHER THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT NOR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES MAKES ANY REPRESENTATION TO ANY LENDER AS TO THE SUFFICIENCY OR ADVISABILITY OF THE PROVISIONS CONTAINED IN THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT. THE FOREGOING PROVISIONS ARE INTENDED AS AN INDUCEMENT TO THE LENDERS UNDER THE FIRST LIEN FACILITY TO EXTEND CREDIT AND SUCH LENDERS ARE INTENDED THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES OF SUCH PROVISIONS AND THE PROVISIONS OF THE INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT.

Section 9.21. Conflicts. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in any other Loan Document (but excluding the Intercreditor Agreement), in the event of any conflict or inconsistency between this Agreement and any other Loan Document (excluding the Intercreditor Agreement), the terms of this Agreement shall govern and control; provided that in the case of any conflict or inconsistency

 

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between the Intercreditor Agreement and any other Loan Document, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern and control.

Section 9.22. Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

(a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

(b) the effects of any Bail-in Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

(i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

(ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

(iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the write-down and conversion powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

Section 9.23. Certain ERISA Matters. (a) Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, and the Arranger and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrower or any other Loan Party, that at least one of the following is and will be true:

(i) such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of the Plan Asset Regulations) of one or more Benefit Plans in connection with the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments,

(ii) the transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement,

(iii) (A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, (C)

 

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the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, or

(iv) such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender.

(b) In addition, unless sub-clause (i) in the immediately preceding clause (a) is true with respect to a Lender or such Lender has not provided another representation, warranty and covenant as provided in sub-clause (iv) in the immediately preceding clause (a), such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, and the Arranger and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrower or any other Loan Party, that none of the Administrative Agent, or the Arranger or any of its respective Affiliates is a fiduciary with respect to the Collateral or the assets of such Lender (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related to hereto or thereto).

The Administrative Agent, and the Arranger hereby informs the Lenders that each such Person is not undertaking to provide investment advice or to give advice in a fiduciary capacity, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and that such Person has a financial interest in the transactions contemplated hereby in that such Person or an Affiliate thereof (i) may receive interest or other payments with respect to the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments, this Agreement and any other Loan Documents (ii) may recognize a gain if it extended the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments for an amount less than the amount being paid for an interest in the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments by such Lender or (iii) may receive fees or other payments in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the Loan Documents or otherwise, including structuring fees, commitment fees, arrangement fees, facility fees, upfront fees, underwriting fees, ticking fees, agency fees, administrative agent or collateral agent fees, utilization fees, minimum usage fees, letter of credit fees, fronting fees, deal-away or alternate transaction fees, amendment fees, processing fees, term out premiums, banker’s acceptance fees, breakage or other early termination fees or fees similar to the foregoing.

Section 9.24. Logo Use. Holdings grants each GS Principal Investor Lender permission to use Holdings’ and its subsidiaries’ names and logos in such GS Principal Investor Lender’s or its Affiliates’ marketing materials; provided that any such logos or other materials are used solely in a manner that is not intended to or reasonably likely to harm or disparage Holdings or any of its subsidiaries or the reputation or goodwill of any of them.

ARTICLE 10 LOAN GUARANTY

Section 10.01. Guaranty. Each Loan Guarantor hereby agrees that it is jointly and severally liable for, and, as primary obligor and not merely as surety, and absolutely and unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees to the Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties the full and prompt payment upon the failure of the Borrower to do so, when and as the same shall become due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, and at all times thereafter, of the Secured Obligations (collectively, the “Guaranteed Obligations”). Each Loan Guarantor further agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations may be extended or renewed in whole or in part without notice to or further assent from it, and

 

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that it remains bound upon its guarantee notwithstanding any such extension or renewal. If any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations becomes due and payable hereunder, each Loan Guarantor, unconditionally and irrevocably, promises to pay such Guaranteed Obligations to the Administrative Agent and/or the other Secured Parties, on demand, together with any and all expenses which may be incurred by the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties in collecting any of the Guaranteed Obligations, to the extent reimbursable in accordance with Section 9.03. Each Loan Guarantor unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees the payment of any and all of the Guaranteed Obligations to the Secured Parties whether or not due or payable by the Borrower upon the occurrence of any Event of Default specified in Sections 7.01(f) or 7.01(g), and in such event, irrevocably and unconditionally promises to pay such indebtedness to the Secured Parties, on demand, in lawful money of the U.S.

Section 10.02. Guaranty of Payment. This Loan Guaranty is a guaranty of payment and not of collection. Each Loan Guarantor waives any right to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to sue the Borrower, any other Loan Guarantor, any other guarantor, or any other Person obligated for all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations (each, an “Obligated Party”), or otherwise to enforce its rights in respect of any Collateral securing all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations. The Administrative Agent may enforce this Loan Guaranty upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.

Section 10.03. No Discharge or Diminishment of Loan Guaranty.

(a) Except as otherwise provided for herein, the obligations of each Loan Guarantor hereunder are unconditional, irrevocable and absolute and not subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason (other than as set forth in Section 10.12), including: (i) any claim of waiver, release, extension, renewal, settlement, surrender, alteration, or compromise of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, by operation of law or otherwise; (ii) any change in the corporate existence, structure or ownership of the Borrower or any other Guarantor of or other Person liable for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (iii) any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting any Obligated Party, or their assets or any resulting release or discharge of any obligation of any Obligated Party; (iv) the existence of any claim, setoff or other rights which any Loan Guarantor may have at any time against any Obligated Party, the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Person, whether in connection herewith or in any unrelated transactions; (v) any direction as to application of payments by the Borrower or by any other party; (vi) any other continuing or other guaranty, undertaking or maximum liability of a Guarantor or of any other party as to the Guaranteed Obligations; (vii) any payment on or in reduction of any such other guaranty or undertaking; (viii) any dissolution, termination or increase, decrease or change in personnel by the Borrower; or (ix) any payment made to any Secured Party on the Guaranteed Obligations which any such Secured Party repays to the Borrower pursuant to court order in any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, moratorium or other debtor relief proceeding, and each Loan Guarantor waives any right to the deferral or modification of its obligations hereunder by reason of any such proceeding.

(b) Except for termination of a Loan Guarantor’s obligations hereunder or as expressly permitted by Section 10.12, the obligations of each Loan Guarantor hereunder are not subject to any defense or setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, or termination whatsoever by reason of the invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or otherwise, or any provision of applicable law or regulation purporting to prohibit payment by any Obligated Party, of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof.

(c) Further, the obligations of any Loan Guarantor hereunder are not discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by: (i) the failure of the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy with respect to all or any part of the

 

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Guaranteed Obligations; (ii) any waiver or modification of or supplement to any provision of any agreement relating to the Guaranteed Obligations; (iii) any release, non-perfection, or invalidity of any indirect or direct security for the obligations of the Borrower for all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any obligations of any other guarantor of or other Person liable for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (iv) any action or failure to act by the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party with respect to any Collateral securing any part of the Guaranteed Obligations; or (v) any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the payment or performance of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any other circumstance, act, omission or delay that might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of such Loan Guarantor or that would otherwise operate as a discharge of any Loan Guarantor as a matter of law or equity (other than as set forth in Section 10.12).

Section 10.04. Defenses Waived. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, and except for termination of a Loan Guarantor’s obligations hereunder or as expressly permitted by Section 10.12, each Loan Guarantor hereby waives any defense based on or arising out of any defense of the Borrower or any other Loan Guarantor or arising out of the disability of the Borrower or any other Loan Guarantor or any other party or the unenforceability of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof from any cause, or the cessation from any cause of the liability of the Borrower or any other Loan Guarantor. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Loan Guarantor irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, presentment, demand, protest and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any notice not provided for herein, including notices of nonperformance, notices of protest, notices of dishonor, notices of acceptance of this Loan Guaranty, and notices of the existence, creation or incurring of new or additional Guaranteed Obligations, as well as any requirement that at any time any action be taken by any Person against any Obligated Party, or any other Person, including any right (except as shall be required by applicable statute and cannot be waived) to require any Secured Party to (i) proceed against the Borrower, any other guarantor or any other party, (ii) proceed against or exhaust any security held from the Borrower, any other Loan Guarantor or any other party or (iii) pursue any other remedy in any Secured Party’s power whatsoever. The Administrative Agent may, at its election, foreclose on any Collateral held by it by one or more judicial or nonjudicial sales, whether or not every aspect of any such sale is commercially reasonable (to the extent permitted by applicable law), accept an assignment of any such Collateral in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise act or fail to act with respect to any Collateral securing all or a part of the Guaranteed Obligations, and the Administrative Agent may, at its election, compromise or adjust any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, make any other accommodation with any Obligated Party or exercise any other right or remedy available to it against any Obligated Party, or any security, without affecting or impairing in any way the liability of such Loan Guarantor under this Loan Guaranty except as otherwise provided in Section 10.12. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Loan Guarantor waives any defense arising out of any such election even though that election may operate, pursuant to applicable law, to impair or extinguish any right of reimbursement or subrogation or other right or remedy of any Loan Guarantor against any Obligated Party or any security.

Section 10.05. Authorization. The Loan Guarantors authorize the Secured Parties without notice or demand (except as shall be required by applicable statute and cannot be waived), and without affecting or impairing its liability hereunder (except as set forth in Section 10.12), from time to time to:

(a) change the manner, place or terms of payment of, and/or change or extend the time of payment of, renew, increase, accelerate or alter, any of the Guaranteed Obligations (including any increase or decrease in the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest or fees thereon), any security therefor, or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof, and this Loan Guaranty shall apply to the Guaranteed Obligations as so changed, extended, renewed or altered;

(b) take and hold security for the payment of the Guaranteed Obligations and sell, exchange, release, impair, surrender, realize upon or otherwise deal with in any manner and in any

 

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order any property by whomsoever at any time pledged or mortgaged to secure, or howsoever securing, the Guaranteed Obligations or any liabilities (including any of those hereunder) incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof or hereof, and/or any offset there against;

(c) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against the Borrower, any other Loan Party or others or otherwise act or refrain from acting;

(d) release or substitute any one or more endorsers, guarantors, the Borrower, other Loan Parties or other obligors;

(e) settle or compromise any of the Guaranteed Obligations, any security therefor or any liability (including any of those hereunder) incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof or hereof, and may subordinate the payment of all or any part thereof to the payment of any liability (whether due or not) of the Borrower to its creditors other than the Secured Parties;

(f) apply any sums by whomsoever paid or howsoever realized to any liability or liabilities of the Borrower to the Secured Parties regardless of what liability or liabilities of the Borrower remains unpaid;

(g) consent to or waive any breach of, or any act, omission or default under, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any Hedge Agreement or any of the instruments or agreements referred to herein or therein, or otherwise amend, modify or supplement this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any Hedge Agreement or any of such other instruments or agreements; and/or

(h) take any other action which would, under otherwise applicable principles of common law, give rise to a legal or equitable discharge of the Loan Guarantors from their respective liabilities under this Loan Guaranty.

Section 10.06. Rights of Subrogation. No Loan Guarantor will assert any right, claim or cause of action, including a claim of subrogation, contribution or indemnification that it has against any Loan Party in respect of this Loan Guaranty until the occurrence of the Termination Date.

Section 10.07. Reinstatement; Stay of Acceleration. If at any time any payment of any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, or reorganization of the Borrower or otherwise, each Loan Guarantor’s obligations under this Loan Guaranty with respect to that payment shall be reinstated at such time as though the payment had not been made. If acceleration of the time for payment of any of the Guaranteed Obligations is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Borrower, all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of any agreement relating to the Guaranteed Obligations shall nonetheless be payable by the other Loan Guarantors forthwith on demand by the Administrative Agent.

Section 10.08. Information. Each Loan Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the Borrower’s financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Guaranteed Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that each Loan Guarantor assumes and incurs under this Loan Guaranty, and agrees that none of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Secured Party shall have any duty to advise any Loan Guarantor of information known to it regarding those circumstances or risks.

Section 10.09. Maximum Liability. It is the desire and intent of the Loan Guarantors and the Secured Parties that this Loan Guaranty shall be enforced against the Loan Guarantors to the fullest extent

 

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permissible under the laws and public policies applied in each jurisdiction in which enforcement is sought. The provisions of this Loan Guaranty are severable, and in any action or proceeding involving any state, federal or provincial corporate law, or any state, federal or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other law affecting the rights of creditors generally, if the obligations of any Loan Guarantor under this Loan Guaranty would otherwise be held or determined to be avoidable, invalid or unenforceable on account of the amount of such Loan Guarantor’s liability under this Loan Guaranty, then, notwithstanding any other provision of this Loan Guaranty to the contrary, the amount of such liability shall, without any further action by the Loan Guarantors or the Secured Parties, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount that is valid and enforceable as determined in such action or proceeding (such highest amount determined hereunder being the relevant Loan Guarantor’s “Maximum Liability”). Each Loan Guarantor agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations may at any time and from time to time exceed the Maximum Liability of each Loan Guarantor without impairing this Loan Guaranty or affecting the rights and remedies of the Secured Parties hereunder; provided that nothing in this sentence shall be construed to increase any Loan Guarantor’s obligations hereunder beyond its Maximum Liability.

Section 10.10. Contribution. In the event any Loan Guarantor (a “Paying Guarantor”) shall make any payment or payments under this Loan Guaranty or shall suffer any loss as a result of any realization upon any Collateral granted by it to secure its obligations under this Loan Guaranty, each other Loan Guarantor (each, a “Non-Paying Guarantor”) shall contribute to such Paying Guarantor an amount equal to such Non-Paying Guarantor’s “Guarantor Percentage” of such payment or payments made, or losses suffered, by such Paying Guarantor. For purposes of this Article 10, each Non-Paying Guarantor’s “Guarantor Percentage” with respect to any such payment or loss by a Paying Guarantor shall be determined as of the date on which such payment or loss was made by reference to the ratio of (a) such Non- Paying Guarantor’s Maximum Liability as of such date (without giving effect to any right to receive, or obligation to make, any contribution hereunder) or, if such Non-Paying Guarantor’s Maximum Liability has not been determined, the aggregate amount of all monies received by such Non-Paying Guarantor from the Borrower after the Closing Date (whether by loan, capital infusion or by other means) to (b) the aggregate Maximum Liability of all Loan Guarantors hereunder (including such Paying Guarantor) as of such date (without giving effect to any right to receive, or obligation to make, any contribution hereunder), or to the extent that a Maximum Liability has not been determined for any Loan Guarantor, the aggregate amount of all monies received by such Loan Guarantors from the Borrower after the Closing Date (whether by loan, capital infusion or by other means). Nothing in this provision shall affect any Loan Guarantor’s several liability for the entire amount of the Guaranteed Obligations (up to such Loan Guarantor’s Maximum Liability). Each of the Loan Guarantors covenants and agrees that its right to receive any contribution under this Loan Guaranty from a Non-Paying Guarantor shall be subordinate and junior in right of payment to the Secured Obligations until the Termination Date. This provision is for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the other Secured Parties and may be enforced by any one, or more, or all of them in accordance with the terms hereof.

Section 10.11. Liability Cumulative. The liability of each Loan Guarantor under this Article 10 is in addition to and shall be cumulative with all liabilities of such Loan Guarantor to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Guarantor is a party or in respect of any obligations or liabilities of the other Loan Guarantors, without any limitation as to amount, unless the instrument or agreement evidencing or creating such other liability specifically provides to the contrary.

Section 10.12. Release of Loan Guarantors. Notwithstanding anything in Section 9.02(b) to the contrary, a Subsidiary Guarantor shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and its Loan Guaranty shall be automatically released (a) upon the consummation of any transaction or related series of transactions permitted hereunder if as a result thereof such Subsidiary Guarantor shall cease to be a Subsidiary (or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary) or (b) upon the occurrence of the Termination Date;

 

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provided that, to the extent any Subsidiary became a Subsidiary Guarantor in order to consummate a merger, consolidation or amalgamation permitted under clause (y) (A) of the proviso to Section 6.07(a)(ii), any such release under clause (a) hereof shall constitute an Investment as if such merger, consolidation or amalgamation had been consummated pursuant to clause (y) of the proviso to Section 6.07(a)(ii)(y) as of the date of such release. In connection with any such release, the Administrative Agent shall promptly execute and deliver to any Loan Guarantor, at such Loan Guarantor’s expense, all documents that such Loan Guarantor shall reasonably request to evidence termination or release. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to the preceding sentence of this Section 10.12 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent (other than as to the Administrative Agent’s authority to execute and deliver such documents).

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents to the contrary, in the case of any automatic and unconditional release and discharge of any Guarantee of a Guarantor as a result of such Guarantor becoming an Excluded Subsidiary of the type described in clause (a) of the definition thereof, such automatic and unconditional release and discharge shall be effective solely to the extent that (x) no Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a), (f) or (g) has occurred and is continuing at the time of such automatic and unconditional release and discharge and (y) such Subsidiary Guarantor has become an Excluded Subsidiary of the type described in clause (a) thereof as a result of a joint venture or other strategic transaction entered into with any Person for a bona fide operating business purpose as a result of a transaction or designation permitted under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, as reasonably determined by the Borrower in good faith and certified to the Administrative Agent by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

AGILITI HEALTH, INC.
AGILITI HOLDCO, INC.
AGILITI IMAGING, INC.
AGILITI SURGICAL, INC.
By:  

/s/ James Pekarek

Name: James Pekarek
Title: Chief Financial Officer

[Signature Page to Second Lien Credit Agreement]


WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Administrative Agent
By:  

/s/ Jessica Jankiewicz

Name: Jessica Jankiewicz
Title: Banking Officer

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


BROAD STREET CREDIT HOLDINGS LLC,
Term Lender
By:  

/s/ Gabriella Skirnick

Name: Gabriella Skirnick
Title: Vice President
BROAD STREET LOAN PARTNERS III, L.P.,
By: Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, Attorney-in-Fact,
Term Lender
By:  

/s/ Gabriella Skirnick

Name: Gabriella Skirnick
Title: Managing Director
BROAD STREET LOAN PARTNERS III OFFSHORE, L.P.,
By: Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, Collateral Servicer & Duly Authorized Agent,
Term Lender
By:  

/s/ Gabriella Skirnick

Name: Gabriella Skirnick
Title: Managing Director
BROAD STREET LOAN PARTNERS III OFFSHORE—UNLEVERED, L.P.,
By: Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, Collateral Servicer & Duly Authorized Agent,
Term Lender
By:  

/s/ Gabriella Skirnick

Name: Gabriella Skirnick
Title: Managing Director

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


BROAD STREET SENIOR CREDIT PARTNERS II, L.P.,
By: Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, Attorney-in-Fact,
Term Lender
By:  

/s/ Gabriella Skirnick

Name: Gabriella Skirnick
Title: Managing Director

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

EX-23.1 10 d59213dex231.htm EX-23.1 EX-23.1

Exhibit 23.1

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors

Agiliti, Inc.:

We consent to the use of our report included herein and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Experts” in the prospectus. Our report contains an explanatory paragraph that states that the Company has changed its method for accounting for leases effective January 1, 2019, due to the adoption of Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), and all related amendments.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Minneapolis, Minnesota

April 15, 2021

EX-99.1 11 d59213dex991.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

Consent of Director Nominee

The undersigned hereby consents to being named in the registration statement on Form S-1 and in all subsequent amendments and post-effective amendments or supplements thereto and in any registration statement for the same offering that is to be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Registration Statement”) of Agiliti, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), as an individual to become a director of the Company and to the inclusion of her biographical and other information in the Registration Statement. The undersigned also hereby consents to being named in any registration statement on Form S-8 filed by the Company that incorporates by references the prospectus forming part of the Registration Statement.

 

/s/ Diane B. Patrick

Name: Diane B. Patrick
Date: March 12, 2021
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