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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of Components of Loss Before Income Tax Provision (Benefit)

The components of loss before income tax provision (benefit) for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 consist of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended

December 31,

 

 

Year Ended

December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

US

 

 

(23,167

)

 

 

(13,250

)

Foreign

 

 

(2,433

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

$

(25,600

)

 

$

(13,250

)

Summary of Reconciliation of Expected Statutory Federal Income Tax Provision to Actual Income Tax Provision

The following is a reconciliation of the expected statutory federal income tax provision to our actual income tax provision for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended

December 31,

 

 

Year Ended

December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Income taxes at statutory rates

 

$

(5,376

)

 

$

(2,783

)

State income tax, net of federal benefit

 

 

1

 

 

 

-

 

Stock based compensation

 

 

276

 

 

 

38

 

Permanent items

 

 

(104

)

 

 

1,256

 

Federal research credit

 

 

(684

)

 

 

(222

)

Change in federal valuation allowance

 

 

5,887

 

 

 

1,711

 

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Significant Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carryforward

 

$

7,212

 

 

$

2,268

 

Credits

 

 

1,227

 

 

 

334

 

Intangibles

 

 

129

 

 

 

185

 

Other

 

 

409

 

 

 

224

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

8,977

 

 

 

3,011

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(8,976

)

 

 

(3,011

)

Total deferred tax assets, net of allowance

 

$

1

 

 

$

-

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

(1

)

 

 

-

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

$

(1

)

 

$

-

 

Net deferred taxes

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Summary of Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The following table summarizes the reconciliation of the unrecognized tax benefits activity during the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands):

 

 

Year Ended

December 31,

 

 

Year Ended

December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Unrecognized Tax Benefits – Beginning

 

$

89

 

 

$

19

 

Gross increases – tax positions in prior period

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Gross decreases – tax positions in prior period

 

 

-

 

 

 

(11

)

Gross increase – current-period tax positions

 

 

271

 

 

 

81

 

Gross decrease – current-period tax positions

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Settlements

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Lapse of statute of limitations

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Unrecognized Tax Benefits – Ending

 

$

360

 

 

$

89