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Asset Impairment and Restructuring Costs
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Restructuring And Related Activities [Abstract]  
Asset Impairment and Restructuring Costs

5. ASSET IMPAIRMENT AND RESTRUCTURING COSTS

Year Ended March 31, 2021

Restructuring and other charges

In the three months ended June 30, 2020, the Company completed certain of the restructuring actions that had commenced in the year ended March 31, 2020 (refer to discussion below for restructuring actions in the year ended March 31, 2020), including completing the exit of the Company’s operations in South Africa and Lesotho, and the Company recorded final adjustments related to changes in certain estimates recorded at March 31, 2020. In addition, the Company incurred additional costs related primarily to the rationalization of its marketing organization in April 2020. In the three months ended September 30, 2020, the Company recorded (i) adjustments related to changes in the estimated fair value of certain of its Canadian production facilities from March 31, 2020, and (ii) charges related to rationalizing certain research and development activities.

In December 2020, as the partial outcome of an ongoing end-to-end strategic review of its operations, the Company announced a series of Canadian operational changes designed to streamline its operations and further improve its gross margins. The Company has ceased operations at its sites in St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador; Fredericton, New Brunswick; Edmonton, Alberta; Bowmanville, Ontario; as well as its outdoor cannabis grow operations in Saskatchewan. As a result of these restructuring actions, the Company eliminated approximately 220 full-time positions, and abandoned or impaired certain of its production facilities and intangible assets. Additionally, the Company (i) completed the sale of its production facilities in Aldergrove and Delta, British Columbia in December 2020 and January 2021, respectively, for combined proceeds of $40,650; and (ii) recorded additional charges related to the shifting of the Company’s strategy in Latin America, which the Company commenced in the three months ended March 31, 2020.

In addition to recording adjustments associated with changes in certain estimates related to the closure of its Canadian production facilities, in the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company recognized costs associated with the closure of the production facilities, and rationalizing certain licensing arrangements. This included (i) the impairment of the Company’s equity method investment in More Life in the amount of $10,300; (ii) the difference between the termination payment made by the Company to More Life, and the remaining minimum royalty obligations owing to More Life that were derecognized (refer to Note 13); and (iii) charges associated with terminating a licensing agreement with a third party. See Note 20 for further information.

The Company recorded total inventory write-downs of $25,985 in the year ended March 31, 2021 related to the closure of certain of its Canadian and international production facilities.

As a result of these actions the Company recognized aggregate pre-tax charges of $564,049 in the year ended March 31, 2021.

Other impairments

In the year ended March 31, 2021, the Company recognized licensed brand intangible asset impairment charges totaling $6,634, which were identified during its annual impairment testing process and reflected in asset impairment and restructuring costs. These other impairment charges are in addition to the restructuring and impairment costs described above and associated with the Company’s restructuring actions.

A summary of the pre-tax charges totaling $570,683 recognized in connection with the Company’s restructuring actions and other impairments is as follows:

 

 

Year ended March 31, 2021

 

 

 

Restructuring and other charges

 

 

Other impairments

 

 

Total

 

Costs recorded in cost of goods sold:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inventory write-downs

 

$

25,985

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

25,985

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs recorded in operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impairment and abandonment of property, plant and equipment

 

 

426,748

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

426,748

 

Impairment and abandonment of intangible assets

 

 

54,511

 

 

 

6,634

 

 

 

61,145

 

Contractual and other settlement obligations

 

 

22,352

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

22,352

 

Employee-related and other restructuring costs

 

 

24,153

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

24,153

 

Asset impairment and restructuring costs

 

 

527,764

 

 

 

6,634

 

 

 

534,398

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs recorded in loss from equity method investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impairment of equity method investments

 

 

10,300

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,300

 

Total restructuring, asset impairments and related costs

 

$

564,049

 

 

$

6,634

 

 

$

570,683

 

 

Costs recorded in cost of goods sold

In the year ended March 31, 2021, the Company recognized charges of $25,985 relating to inventory write-downs associated with its restructuring activities, as described above.

Costs recorded in operating expenses

The Company recognized asset impairment and restructuring costs of $527,764 in the year ended March 31, 2021 as a result of the restructuring actions described above.

As a result of the restructuring actions described above the Company impaired and abandoned certain production facilities, and operating license intangible assets. A loss totaling $481,259 was recognized in the year ended March 31, 2021 representing the difference between the net book value of the long-lived assets and their estimated salvage value or fair value. Of this loss, $426,748 related to property, plant and equipment and $54,511 related to facility operating license intangible assets. The losses relating to property, plant and equipment were primarily attributable to buildings and greenhouses, and production and warehouse equipment.

In the year ended March 31, 2021, the Company recognized contractual and other settlement obligations of $22,352 and employee-related and other restructuring costs of $24,153, which included costs associated with the remediation of damages caused by the fire at the Delta facility in November, the closure of the Canadian facilities as described above, and the sale of the British Columbia facilities.

Year Ended March 31, 2020

Restructuring and other charges

In the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company commenced an organizational and strategic review of its business which resulted in the following restructuring actions designed to improve organizational focus, streamline operations and align the Company’s production capability with projected demand: (i) the closure of certain of the Company’s greenhouses as they are no longer essential to our Canadian cannabis cultivation footprint; (ii) exiting non-strategic geographies, including South Africa and Lesotho and the Company’s hemp farming operations in New York, and shifting the Company’s strategy in Colombia; and (iii) rationalizing certain marketing and research and development activities. The Company recorded a write-down of inventory in the amount of $55,890 related to these restructuring actions, as well as additional amounts totaling $76,199 deemed excess based on current and projected market demand.

As a result of these actions the Company recognized aggregate pre-tax charges of $742,929 in the year ended March 31, 2020 and approximately 600 full-time positions were eliminated.

Other impairments

In the year ended March 31, 2020, the Company recognized contractual and other settlement obligations and brand and license impairment charges totaling $60,020, which were identified during its annual impairment testing process. These charges are reflected in asset impairment and restructuring costs. Additionally, the Company recognized impairment charges relating to certain of its equity method investments totaling $40,326. These charges are recorded in other income (expense), net within the consolidated statements of operations. These other impairment charges are in addition to the restructuring and impairment costs described above and associated with the Company’s restructuring actions.

A summary of the pre-tax charges totaling $843,275 recognized in connection with the Company’s restructuring actions and other impairments is as follows:

 

 

Year ended March 31, 2020

 

 

 

Restructuring and other charges

 

 

Other impairments

 

 

Total

 

Costs recorded in cost of goods sold:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inventory write-downs

 

$

132,089

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

132,089

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs recorded in operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impairment and abandonment of property, plant and equipment

 

 

334,964

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

334,964

 

Impairment and abandonment of intangible assets

 

 

192,987

 

 

 

54,020

 

 

 

247,007

 

Contractual and other settlement obligations

 

 

18,712

 

 

 

6,000

 

 

 

24,712

 

Employee-related and other restructuring costs

 

 

16,583

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

16,583

 

Asset impairment and restructuring costs

 

 

563,246

 

 

 

60,020

 

 

 

623,266

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acceleration of share-based compensation expense

   related to acquisition milestones

 

 

32,694

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

32,694

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

32,694

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

32,694

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs recorded in loss from equity method investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impairment of equity method investments

 

 

14,900

 

 

 

40,326

 

 

 

55,226

 

Total restructuring, asset impairments and related costs

 

$

742,929

 

 

$

100,346

 

 

$

843,275

 

 

Costs recorded in cost of goods sold

In the year ended March 31, 2020, the Company recognized charges of $132,089 relating to restructuring charges and inventory write-downs, as described above.

Costs recorded in operating expenses

The Company recognized asset impairment and restructuring costs of $563,246 in the year ended March 31, 2020 as a result of the restructuring actions described above.

As a result of the restructuring actions described above the Company impaired and abandoned certain production facilities, operating licenses and other intangible assets. A loss totaling $527,951 was recognized in the year ended March 31, 2020 representing the difference between the net book value of the long-lived assets and their estimated salvage value or fair value. Of this loss, $334,964 related to property, plant and equipment and $192,987 related to brand, intellectual property and license intangible assets, were recognized in the year ended March 31, 2020. The losses relating to property, plant and equipment were primarily attributable to buildings and greenhouses, and production and warehouse equipment.

In the year ended March 31, 2020, the Company recognized contractual and other settlement obligations of $18,712 and, employee-related and other restructuring costs of $16,583.

In the year ended March 31, 2020, as a result of the restructuring of our operations in Colombia and Lesotho, the Company accelerated share-based compensation expense relating to the unvested milestones associated with the acquisitions of Spectrum Cannabis Colombia S.A.S. (“Spectrum Colombia”), Canindica Capital Ltd. (“Canindica”), and DaddyCann Lesotho PTY Limited (“DCL”) in the year ended March 31, 2019. Accordingly, the Company recognized share-based compensation expense of $32,694 in the year ended March 31, 2020.