EX-99.1 2 d408940dex991.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

LOGO    News Release

 

NYSE, TSX: NTR

 

November 2, 2022 – all amounts are in US dollars except as otherwise noted

Nutrien Delivers Earnings Growth and Expects Strong Market Fundamentals in 2023

Nutrien revised full-year 2022 earnings guidance to reflect lower near-term potash sales volumes and prices; continue to advance strategic growth initiatives based on a positive multi-year view of the fundamentals.

SASKATOON, Saskatchewan - Nutrien Ltd. (TSX and NYSE: NTR) announced today its third quarter 2022 results, with net earnings of $1.6 billion ($2.94 diluted net earnings per share), which includes a non-cash impairment reversal of $330 million relating to our Phosphate operations. Third quarter 2022 adjusted net earnings per share1 were $2.51 and adjusted EBITDA1 was $2.5 billion.

“Nutrien has delivered record earnings in 2022 due to the strength of agriculture fundamentals, higher fertilizer prices and excellent Retail performance. During the third quarter, we saw a temporary reduction in potash purchasing in North America and Brazil, which has impacted our sales volumes and realized prices in the second half of the year. However, the underlying demand drivers remain strong and global fertilizer supply challenges still persist, creating a supportive environment for Nutrien as we look ahead to 2023 and beyond,” commented Ken Seitz, Nutrien’s President and CEO.

“We are focused on efficiently supplying our customers with the products and services they need to help sustainably feed a growing world. We continue to take a multi-year view of the market and remain confident that our additional low-cost potash and nitrogen production capability will be required to meet future demand,” added Mr. Seitz.

Highlights:

 

 

Nutrien generated record net earnings of $6.6 billion and adjusted EBITDA1 of $10.1 billion in the first nine months of 2022 due to higher realized prices and strong Retail performance, more than offsetting a reduction in fertilizer sales volumes. As a result, cash provided by operating activities improved to $3.4 billion in the first nine months of 2022.

 

 

Nutrien revised full-year 2022 adjusted EBITDA guidance1 and adjusted net earnings per share guidance1 to $12.2 to $13.2 billion and $13.25 to $14.50 per share, respectively.

 

 

Nutrien Ag Solutions (“Retail”) delivered record adjusted EBITDA in the first nine months of 2022, due to supportive market conditions in key regions where we operate. Retail cash operating coverage ratio1 as at September 30, 2022 improved to 55 percent compared to 59 percent for the same period in 2021 driven by higher margins.

 

 

Potash adjusted EBITDA increased in the third quarter and the first nine months of 2022 compared to the prior year due to higher net realized selling prices and record offshore sales volumes, more than offsetting lower North American sales volumes.

 

 

Nitrogen third quarter and first nine months of 2022 adjusted EBITDA increased compared to the prior year due to higher net realized selling prices that more than offset higher natural gas costs and lower ammonia and urea sales volumes.

 

 

In the third quarter of 2022, we recognized a non-cash impairment reversal of $330 million associated with our Phosphate operations and $780 million for the first nine months due to a more favorable outlook for phosphate margins.

 

 

Nutrien repurchased approximately 40 million shares year-to-date as of November 1, 2022, under our share repurchase programs, for a total of approximately $3.5 billion. Nutrien plans to allocate approximately $4 billion to share repurchases in 2022. While some repurchases may now extend into the first quarter of 2023 due to lower forecasted operating cash flow in 2022, we still intend on completing our existing 10 percent share repurchase program prior to its expiry in February 2023.

1. These (and any related guidance, if applicable) are non-IFRS financial measures. See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section for further information.

 

1


Management’s Discussion and Analysis

The following management’s discussion and analysis (“MD&A”) is the responsibility of management and is dated as of November 2, 2022. The Board of Directors (“Board”) of Nutrien carries out its responsibility for review of this disclosure principally through its audit committee, comprised exclusively of independent directors. The audit committee reviews and, prior to its publication, approves this disclosure pursuant to the authority delegated to it by the Board. The term “Nutrien” refers to Nutrien Ltd. and the terms “we”, “us”, “our”, “Nutrien” and “the Company” refer to Nutrien and, as applicable, Nutrien and its direct and indirect subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Additional information relating to Nutrien (which, except as otherwise noted, is not incorporated by reference herein), including our annual report dated February 17, 2022 (“2021 Annual Report”), which includes our annual audited consolidated financial statements and MD&A, and our annual information form dated February 17, 2022 (“2021 Annual Information Form”), each for the year ended December 31, 2021, can be found on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov. No update is provided to the disclosure in our 2021 annual MD&A except for material information since the date of our annual MD&A. The Company is a foreign private issuer under the rules and regulations of the US Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

This MD&A is based on and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 (“interim financial statements”) based on International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”, unless otherwise noted. This MD&A contains certain non-IFRS financial measures and ratios and forward-looking statements, which are described in the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” and the “Forward-Looking Statements” sections, respectively.

Market Outlook and Guidance

Agriculture and Retail

 

 

Global grain stocks-to-use ratio, excluding China, is projected to decline to the lowest level in more than a quarter century, driven by reduced corn and wheat production expectations in the US and Europe. As a result of historically tight supply and demand balances, spot prices of corn, soybeans and wheat are up 25 to 50 percent compared to the 10-year average and we expect strong futures prices will provide an incentive for growers to boost production in 2023.

 

 

The re-opening of the Black Sea to Ukrainian grain exports positively impacted exports from the region but there is uncertainty over the continuation of the United Nations brokered agreement with Russia. The US Department of Agriculture (USDA) projects that Ukrainian grain exports will decline by 44 percent year-over-year in 2023, in large part driven by reduced production levels.

 

 

Weather has been favorable in North America and we anticipate that the rapid pace of harvest will support strong fall ammonia demand and normal application rates of potash, phosphate and crop protection products.

 

 

South American spring crop planting is proceeding with a mix of planting conditions. Argentina continues to be impacted by La Nina-related drought, while planting conditions in much of Brazil have generally been favorable. We expect that Brazilian soybean acreage will increase by 3 to 4 percent, which is also expected to support a proportional increase in safrinha corn acreage.

Crop Nutrient Markets

 

 

Potash shipments from Belarus are projected to be down 50 to 60 percent and Russia down 20 to 25 percent in 2022 compared to the prior year, in line with our previous expectations. We have lowered our global potash shipment forecast to between 60 and 62 million tonnes in 2022, largely due to the impact of higher-than-expected inventory and cautious buying in North America and Brazil during the second half of 2022.

 

 

We expect robust agricultural fundamentals will support increased potash consumption in 2023 and believe pent-up demand will emerge as inventories are drawn down and prices stabilize. We expect potash supply from Eastern Europe will continue to be constrained in 2023, with shipments from Belarus projected to be down 40 to 60 percent and Russia down 15 to 30 percent compared to 2021 levels. Global potash shipments are forecast between 64 to 67 million tonnes in 2023, with projected Nutrien potash sales volumes of approximately 15 million tonnes.

 

 

Nitrogen prices continue to be supported by historically high European natural gas prices that have led to significant curtailments of ammonia and downstream nitrogen products. Shifts in global nitrogen trade flows have led to higher US exports and lower import volumes, which we expect will result in a tight North American supply and demand balance entering 2023.

 

 

Chinese urea and phosphate export restrictions have limited exports in 2022 and are expected to persist into 2023. The restrictions have led to low Chinese phosphate operating rates, maintaining relatively tight global phosphate supplies, while contributing to lower global sulfur prices and supporting phosphate production margins.

 

2


Financial Guidance

 

 

Nutrien revised its full-year 2022 adjusted EBITDA guidance and full-year 2022 adjusted net earnings per share guidance primarily due to lower expected Potash earnings as a result of lower potash sales volumes and realized prices, which more than offset stronger expected Retail earnings. Adjusted net earnings per share guidance includes our plan to allocate approximately $4 billion to share repurchases in 2022.

 

 

Nutrien lowered potash sales volume guidance primarily to reflect the impact of the compressed spring application season in North America that resulted in higher inventory carry-over and cautious purchasing.

 

 

Nutrien lowered nitrogen sales volume guidance to reflect the impact of Trinidad gas curtailments during the second half of 2022.

All guidance numbers, including those noted above are outlined in the table below. Refer to page 53 of Nutrien’s 2021 Annual Report for related assumptions and sensitivities.

 

    Guidance Ranges 1 as of  
    Nov 2, 2022                 Aug 3, 2022              
  (billions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   Low        High        Low        High     

  Adjusted net earnings per share 2

    13.25       14.50       15.80       17.80  

  Adjusted EBITDA 2

    12.2       13.2       14.0       15.5  

  Retail adjusted EBITDA

    2.15       2.25       2.10       2.20  

  Potash adjusted EBITDA

    5.8       6.2       7.6       8.2  

  Nitrogen adjusted EBITDA

    4.1       4.4       4.0       4.7  

  Phosphate adjusted EBITDA (in millions of US dollars)

    700       800       750       850  

  Potash sales tonnes (millions) 3

    12.5       12.9       14.3       14.9  

  Nitrogen sales tonnes (millions) 3

    10.4       10.5       10.6       11.0  

  Depreciation and amortization

    2.0       2.1       2.0       2.1  

  Effective tax rate on adjusted earnings (%)

    25.0       26.0       25.5       26.5  

  Sustaining capital expenditures 4

    1.3       1.4       1.3       1.4  

  1  See the “Forward-Looking Statements” section.

  2  These are non-IFRS financial measures. See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

  3  Manufactured product only. Nitrogen sales tonnes excludes ESN® products.

  4  This is a supplementary financial measure. See the “Other Financial Measures” section.

 

3


Consolidated Results

 

        Three Months Ended September 30             Nine Months Ended September 30      

(millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)

                  2022                  2021          % Change                  2022                   2021          % Change  

Sales

    8,188       6,024       36       30,351       20,445       48  

Freight, transportation and distribution

    204       220       (7     628       653       (4

Cost of goods sold

    4,722       3,639       30       17,205       13,589       27  

Gross margin

    3,262       2,165       51       12,518       6,203       102  

Expenses

    1,056       1,108       (5     3,368       3,249       4  

Net earnings

    1,583       726       118       6,569       1,972       233  

Adjusted EBITDA 1

    2,467       1,642       50       10,075       4,663       116  

Diluted net earnings per share

    2.94       1.25       135       11.96       3.41       251  

Adjusted net earnings per share 1

    2.51       1.38       82       11.10       3.75       196  

Cash provided by (used in) operating activities

    878       (1,565     n/m       3,374       249       n/m  

Free cash flow 1

    1,543       862       79       6,770       2,751       146  

Free cash flow including changes in non-cash operating working capital 1

    450       (1,890     n/m       2,496       (544     n/m  

 1  These are non-IFRS financial measures. See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

Net earnings and adjusted EBITDA increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 compared to the same periods in 2021. This was due to higher net realized selling prices from global supply uncertainties across our nutrient businesses and strong Retail performance. In the third quarter of 2022, we recorded a non-cash impairment reversal of $330 million related to our Phosphate operations, which impacted net earnings and brings the total impairment reversal to $780 million for the first nine months of 2022. Cash provided by operating activities increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 compared to the same periods in 2021 due primarily to higher net earnings.

Segment Results

Our discussion of segment results set out on the following pages is a comparison of the results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 to the results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, unless otherwise noted.

 

4


 Nutrien Ag Solutions (“Retail”)

 

    Three Months Ended September 30  
 (millions of US dollars, except   Dollars           Gross Margin           Gross Margin (%)  
     as otherwise noted)           2022     2021     % Change                   2022     2021     % Change           2022     2021  

 Sales

                   

Crop nutrients

    1,605       1,194       34         214       246       (13       13       21  

Crop protection products

    1,716       1,469       17         436       374       17         25       25  

Seed

    134       140       (4       33       56       (41       25       40  

Merchandise

    241       265       (9       41       44       (7       17       17  

Nutrien Financial

    65       54       20         65       54       20         100       100  

Services and other 1

    244       252       (3       153       170       (10       63       67  

Nutrien Financial elimination 1, 2

    (25     (27     (7       (25     (27     (7       100       100  
    3,980       3,347       19         917       917       -         23       27  

 Cost of goods sold

    3,063       2,430       26                

 Gross margin

    917       917       -                

 Expenses ³

    890       808       10                

 Earnings before finance costs and taxes (“EBIT”)

    27       109       (75              

 Depreciation and amortization

    206       182       13                

 EBITDA

    233       291       (20              

 Adjustments 4

    2       -       n/m                

 Adjusted EBITDA

    235       291       (19                                                        

 1  Certain immaterial figures have been reclassified for the three months ended September 30, 2021.

   

 2  Represents elimination for the interest and service fees charged by Nutrien Financial to Retail branches.

   

 3  Includes selling expenses of $821 million (2021 – $746 million).

   

 4  See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

   

    Nine Months Ended September 30  
 (millions of US dollars, except   Dollars           Gross Margin           Gross Margin (%)  
     as otherwise noted)   2022     2021     % Change           2022     2021     % Change           2022     2021  

 Sales

                   

Crop nutrients

    7,740       5,255       47         1,417       1,169       21         18       22  

Crop protection products

    6,086       5,220       17         1,523       1,137       34         25       22  

Seed

    1,861       1,819       2         382       362       6         21       20  

Merchandise

    755       763       (1       133       127       5         18       17  

Nutrien Financial

    205       138       49         205       138       49         100       100  

Services and other 1

    729       737       (1       555       570       (3       76       77  

Nutrien Financial elimination 1

    (113     (76     49         (113     (76     49         100       100  
    17,263       13,856       25         4,102       3,427       20         24       25  

 Cost of goods sold

    13,161       10,429       26                

 Gross margin

    4,102       3,427       20                

 Expenses ²

    2,733       2,467       11                

 EBIT

    1,369       960       43                

 Depreciation and amortization

    550       528       4                

 EBITDA

    1,919       1,488       29                

 Adjustments 3

    (17     9       n/m                

 Adjusted EBITDA

    1,902       1,497       27                                                          

 1  Certain immaterial figures have been reclassified for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

   

 2  Includes selling expenses of $2,556 million (2021 – $2,276 million).

   

 3  See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

   

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA in the first nine months of 2022 increased due to higher sales and gross margins across nearly all product categories and regions where we operate. This was supported by strong agriculture fundamentals, higher selling prices and growth in proprietary products sales. Adjusted EBITDA decreased in the third quarter of 2022 compared to the prior year’s record results as strong crop protection product margins were offset by lower margins in other product categories as well as inflation on certain expense items in 2022. Retail cash operating coverage ratio1 improved as at September 30, 2022 to 55 percent from 59 percent in the same period in 2021 due to significantly higher gross margin.

1. These (and any related guidance, if applicable) are non-IFRS financial measures. See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section for further information.

 

5


 

Crop nutrients sales increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 due to higher selling prices. Gross margin and gross margin per tonne increased in the first nine months of 2022 compared to the same period last year due to strategic procurement and the timing of inventory purchasing in the first half of 2022, with a decrease in the third quarter of 2022 due to higher cost inventory. Sales volumes decreased in the first nine months of 2022 due to reduced application resulting from a delayed planting season in North America and earlier engagement in the prior year in a rising price environment.

 

 

Crop protection products sales and gross margin increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022, particularly in North America, due to higher prices along with increased sales and gross margin in proprietary products. Gross margin as a percentage of sales increased in the first nine months of 2022, supported by the reliability of our supply chain and strategic procurement in a rising price environment.

 

 

Seed sales and gross margin increased in the first nine months of 2022 due to higher pricing and an increase in proprietary seed margins, with a decrease in the third quarter of 2022 as a result of timing and mix of seed sales compared to the same period in 2021.

 

 

Merchandise gross margin for the first nine months of 2022 increased due to strong margin performance in Australia animal health products from increased flock and herd sizes, with a decrease in the third quarter of 2022 due to an unfavorable foreign exchange rate impact on Australian dollars.

 

 

Nutrien Financial sales increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 due to higher utilization and adoption of our programs and a higher interest-bearing trade receivable balance, driven by strong commodity pricing.

 

 

Services and other decreased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 mainly due to lower livestock volumes as wet conditions in Australia impeded movement, along with an unfavorable foreign exchange rate impact on Australian dollars.

 

 Potash

 

    Three Months Ended September 30  
  (millions of US dollars, except       Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)           Average per Tonne  
     as otherwise noted)         2022           2021      % Change                 2022         2021      % Change                 2022           2021      % Change  

Manufactured product

                        

Net sales

                        

North America

    436       483        (10     619     1,515        (59       703       319        120  

Offshore

    1,568       705        122       2,548     2,276        12         616       310        99  
    2,004       1,188        69       3,167     3,791        (16       633       313        102  

Cost of goods sold

    386       372        4                  122       98        24  

Gross margin - total

    1,618       816        98             511       215        138  

Expenses ¹

    352       146        141       Depreciation and amortization

 

            35       35        2  

EBIT

    1,266       670        89       Gross margin excluding depreciation

 

        

Depreciation and amortization

    112       131        (15    

and amortization -  manufactured 3

 

            546       250        119  

EBITDA

    1,378       801        72       Potash controllable cash cost of

 

        

Adjustments 2

    -       7        (100    

product manufactured 3

 

            70       55        27  

Adjusted EBITDA

    1,378       808        71                                                 

 1  Includes provincial mining taxes of $348 million (2021 – $128 million).

 2  See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

 3  These are non-IFRS financial measures. See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

6


    Nine Months Ended September 30  
  (millions of US dollars, except       Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)           Average per Tonne  
     as otherwise noted)         2022           2021      % Change                 2022         2021      % Change                 2022           2021      % Change  

Manufactured product

                        

Net sales

                        

North America

    1,949       1,141        71       2,770     4,157        (33       703       275        156  

Offshore

    4,573       1,475        210       7,149     6,412        11         640       230        178  
    6,522       2,616        149       9,919     10,569        (6       658       248        165  

Cost of goods sold

    1,090       980        11                  110       93        18  

Gross margin - total

    5,432       1,636        232             548       155        254  

Expenses ¹

    975       333        193       Depreciation and amortization

 

            36       35        2  

EBIT

    4,457       1,303        242       Gross margin excluding depreciation

 

        

Depreciation and amortization

    354       371        (5    

and amortization - manufactured

 

            584       190        207  

EBITDA

    4,811       1,674        187       Potash controllable cash cost of

 

        

Adjustments 2

    -       9        (100    

product manufactured

 

            56       51        10  

Adjusted EBITDA

    4,811       1,683        186                                                 

 1  Includes provincial mining taxes of $959 million (2021 – $293 million).

 2  See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 due to higher net realized selling prices and strong offshore sales volumes, which more than offset lower North American sales volumes, higher royalties and provincial mining taxes.

 

 

Sales volumes decreased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 due to a compressed North American spring application season that resulted in high inventory carry-over along with cautious purchasing. Offshore sales volumes were the highest of any first nine-month period on record due to strong demand and reduced supply from Eastern Europe.

 

 

Net realized selling price increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 due to the impact of supply constraints, in particular related to uncertainty on future supply from Russia and Belarus. Net realized prices decreased from the second quarter of 2022 due to a decline in benchmark pricing, particularly in Brazil and North America.

 

 

Cost of goods sold per tonne in the first nine months of 2022 increased primarily due to higher royalties resulting from increased net realized selling prices. Potash controllable cash cost of product manufactured increased in the third quarter due to lower production volumes and a pull forward of maintenance activities.

Canpotex Sales by Market

 

        Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
 (percentage of sales volumes, except as otherwise noted)               2022                 2021             Change                 2022             2021             Change  

Latin America

    35       48       (13     36       38       (2

Other Asian markets 1

    32       28       4       34       35       (1

China

    15       7       8       14       11       3  

Other markets

    10       8       2       9       10       (1

India

    8       9       (1     7       6       1  
      100       100               100       100          

 1  All Asian markets except China and India.

 

7


 Nitrogen

 

    Three Months Ended September 30  
  (millions of US dollars, except   Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)           Average per Tonne   
     as otherwise noted)         2022           2021     % Change                 2022         2021      % Change                 2022           2021      % Change  

Manufactured product

                       

Net sales

                       

Ammonia

    649       368       76       701     721        (3       927       509        82  

Urea

    393       316       24       651     659        (1       603       480        26  

Solutions, nitrates and sulfates

    465       289       61       1,274     1,141        12         365       253        44  
    1,507       973       55       2,626     2,521        4         574       386        49  

Cost of goods sold

    872       591       48                  333       234        42  

Gross margin - manufactured

    635       382       66             241       152        59  

Gross margin - other 1

    29       24       21       Depreciation and amortization

 

            54       50        8  

Gross margin - total

    664       406       64       Gross margin excluding depreciation

 

        

(Income) expenses

    (50     (1     n/m      

and amortization - manufactured 2

 

            295       202        46  

EBIT

    714       407       75       Ammonia controllable cash cost of

 

        

Depreciation and amortization

    141       125       13      

product manufactured 2

 

            62       53        17  

EBITDA/ Adjusted EBITDA

    855       532       61                                                 

 1  Includes other nitrogen (including ESN®) and purchased products and comprises net sales of $264 million (2021 – $128 million) less cost of goods sold of $235 million (2021 – $104 million).

 2  These are non-IFRS financial measures. See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

    Nine Months Ended September 30  
  (millions of US dollars, except   Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)           Average per Tonne   
     as otherwise noted)         2022         2021     % Change                 2022         2021      % Change                 2022           2021      % Change  

Manufactured product

                       

Net sales

                       

Ammonia

    1,952       874       123       1,939     2,129        (9       1,007       411        145  

Urea

    1,457       911       60       2,052     2,235        (8       710       407        74  

Solutions, nitrates and sulfates

    1,440       743       94       3,495     3,526        (1       412       211        95  
    4,849       2,528       92       7,486     7,890        (5       648       320        103  

Cost of goods sold

    2,351       1,628       44                  314       206        52  

Gross margin - manufactured

    2,498       900       178             334       114        193  

Gross margin - other 1

    84       72       17       Depreciation and amortization

 

            54       52        4  

Gross margin - total

    2,582       972       166       Gross margin excluding depreciation

 

        

(Income) expenses

    (105     (1     n/m      

and amortization - manufactured

 

            388       166        134  

EBIT

    2,687       973       176       Ammonia controllable cash cost of

 

        

Depreciation and amortization

    403       409       (1    

product manufactured

 

            59       52        13  

EBITDA

    3,090       1,382       124               

Adjustments 2

    -       5       (100             

Adjusted EBITDA

    3,090       1,387       123                                                 

 1  Includes other nitrogen (including ESN®) and purchased products and comprises net sales of $892 million (2021 – $512 million) less cost of goods sold of $808 million (2021 – $440 million).

 2  See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 primarily due to higher net realized selling prices and higher earnings from equity-accounted investees, which more than offset higher natural gas costs and lower ammonia and urea volumes.

 

 

Sales volumes increased in the third quarter of 2022 due to strong demand and higher offshore urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) sales that more than offset the impact of gas curtailments in Trinidad. Sales volumes in the first nine months of 2022 decreased due to unplanned plant outages and a compressed North American spring application season.

 

 

Net realized selling price in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 were higher due to strong benchmark prices resulting from tight global supply and higher energy prices in key nitrogen producing regions. Net realized selling prices decreased from the second quarter of 2022 due to a seasonal reset in benchmark prices that resulted in lower Nitrogen summer fill pricing.

 

 

Cost of goods sold per tonne in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 increased primarily due to higher natural gas, raw material and other input costs. Ammonia controllable cash cost of product manufactured increased in the third quarter and first nine months due to higher input costs, mainly electricity costs.

 

8


Natural Gas Prices in Cost of Production

 

    Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  

(US dollars per MMBtu, except as otherwise noted)

              2022                 2021             % Change                 2022                 2021                 % Change  

Overall gas cost excluding realized derivative impact

    8.33       4.77       75       7.92       3.92       102  

Realized derivative impact

    (0.09     0.01       n/m       (0.06     0.02       n/m  

Overall gas cost

    8.24       4.78       72       7.86       3.94       99  

Average NYMEX

    8.20       4.01       104       6.77       3.18       113  

Average AECO

    4.46       2.83       58       4.34       2.48       75  

 

 

Natural gas prices in our cost of production increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 as a result of higher North American gas index prices and increased gas costs in Trinidad, where our gas prices are linked to ammonia benchmark prices.

 

 Phosphate

 

    Three Months Ended September 30  
  (millions of US dollars, except   Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)           Average per Tonne   
     as otherwise noted)         2022           2021      % Change                 2022         2021      % Change                 2022           2021      % Change  

Manufactured product

                        

Net sales

                        

Fertilizer

    375       269        39       479     428        12         782       628        25  

Industrial and feed

    192       132        45          161        192        (16       1,198       689        74  
    567       401        41       640     620        3         886       648        37  

Cost of goods sold

           445              300        48                  695       484        44  

Gross margin - manufactured

    122       101        21             191       164        16  

Gross margin - other 1

    (8     7        n/m       Depreciation and amortization

 

            75       63        19  

Gross margin - total

    114       108        6       Gross margin excluding depreciation

 

        

(Income) expenses

    (311     12        n/m      

  and amortization - manufactured 3

 

            266       227        17  

EBIT

    425       96        343               

Depreciation and amortization

    48       39        23               

EBITDA

    473       135        250               

Adjustments 2

    (330     -        n/m               

Adjusted EBITDA

    143       135        6                                                 

 1  Includes other phosphate and purchased products and comprises net sales of $84 million (2021 – $47 million) less cost of goods sold of $92 million (2021 – $40 million).

 2  See Notes 2 and 3 to the interim financial statements. Includes impairment reversal of assets of $330 million (2021 – nil).

 3  This is a non-IFRS financial measure. See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

    Nine Months Ended September 30  
  (millions of US dollars, except   Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)           Average per Tonne   
     as otherwise noted)         2022           2021      % Change                 2022         2021      % Change                 2022           2021      % Change  

Manufactured product

                        

Net sales

                        

Fertilizer

    1,093       731        50       1,305     1,331        (2       837       549        52  

Industrial and feed

    551       365        51       542     577        (6       1,017       633        61  
        1,644           1,096        50       1,847     1,908        (3       890       575        55  

Cost of goods sold

    1,157       853        36                  626       448        40  

Gross margin - manufactured

    487       243        100             264       127        108  

Gross margin - other 1

    (10     15        n/m       Depreciation and amortization

 

            70       59        20  

Gross margin - total

    477       258        85       Gross margin excluding depreciation

 

        

(Income) expenses

    (739     26        n/m      

  and amortization - manufactured

 

            334       186        80  

EBIT

    1,216       232        424               

Depreciation and amortization

    130       112        16               

EBITDA

    1,346       344        291               

Adjustments 2

    (780     -        n/m               

Adjusted EBITDA

    566       344        65                                                 

 1  Includes other phosphate and purchased products and comprises net sales of $232 million (2021 – $140 million) less cost of goods sold of $242 million (2021 – $125 million).

 2  See Notes 2 and 3 to the interim financial statements. Includes impairment reversal of assets of $780 million (2021 – nil).

 

9


 

Adjusted EBITDA increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 mainly due to higher net realized selling prices, which more than offset higher raw material costs. Included with expenses in the third quarter of 2022, we recognized a $330 million non-cash impairment of assets reversal, which is deducted from adjusted EBITDA. This brings the total impairment reversal to $780 million for the first nine months of 2022 and is due to a more favorable outlook for phosphate margins.

 

 

Sales volumes increased in the third quarter of 2022 due to strong offshore fertilizer sales, offsetting lower industrial sales that were impacted by an unplanned plant outage. Sales volumes in the first nine months of 2022 decreased due to a condensed North American spring application season and lower production volumes.

 

 

Net realized selling price increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 aligned with the increase in global benchmark prices. Industrial and feed net realized selling prices increased to a greater extent than fertilizer prices in the third quarter of 2022, which reflects the typical lag in industrial and feed price realizations relative to spot fertilizer prices.

 

 

Cost of goods sold per tonne increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 primarily due to significantly higher sulfur and ammonia input costs.

 

 Corporate and Others

 

        Three Months Ended September 30         Nine Months Ended September 30  

 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)

              2022                 2021         % Change                 2022                 2021         % Change  

Selling expenses

    (2     (9     (78     (6     (24     (75

General and administrative expenses

    80       58       38       227       182       25  

Share-based compensation expense

    39       64       (39     122       125       (2

Other expenses

    59       30       97       160       141       13  

EBIT

    (176     (143     23       (503     (424     19  

Depreciation and amortization

    19       12       58       55       34       62  

EBITDA

    (157     (131     20       (448     (390     15  

Adjustments 1

    63       89       (29     230       232       (1

Adjusted EBITDA

    (94     (42     124       (218     (158     38  

 1  See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

 

   

General and administrative expenses were higher in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 compared to the same periods in 2021 mainly due to increased depreciation expense, higher donations and higher information technology-related expenses.

 

   

Other expenses were higher in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 compared to the same periods in 2021 mainly due to higher foreign exchange losses related to our US dollar denominated liabilities in our South American operations and higher information technology project-related costs. This was partially offset by the absence of cloud computing related expenses from our change in accounting policy and lower COVID-19 related expenses.

 

10


Finance Costs, Income Taxes and Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income

 

     Three Months Ended September 30      Nine Months Ended September 30  
 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)                  2022                   2021           % Change                    2022                   2021            % Change  

Finance costs

     136       122       11        375       367        2  

Income tax expense

     487       209       133        2,206       615        259  

Other comprehensive (loss) income

     (230     (79     191        (296     6        n/m  

 

   

Finance costs were higher in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 compared to the same periods in 2021 mainly due to higher interest rates and a higher short-term debt balance, mostly offset by a lower long-term debt balance resulting from the early extinguishment of a portion of our long-term debt in the fourth quarter of 2021.

 

   

Income tax expense was higher as a result of higher earnings in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 compared to the same periods in 2021.

 

   

Other comprehensive (loss) income is primarily driven by changes in the currency translation of our foreign operations and our investment in Sinofert Holdings Ltd. (“Sinofert”). In the third quarter and first nine months of 2022, we had fair value losses on our investment in Sinofert due to share price decreases, compared to fair value gains due to share price increases in the same periods of 2021. In the third quarter and first nine months of 2022, we had higher losses on foreign currency translation of our Retail operations, mainly in Australia and Canada compared to the same periods in 2021. These currencies depreciated relative to the US dollar as at September 30, 2022 compared to June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 levels, which led to losses in the third quarter and the first nine months of 2022. This was partially offset by a net actuarial gain on our defined benefit pension plans in the third quarter of 2022.

 

11


Liquidity and Capital Resources

Sources and Uses of Liquidity

We continued to manage our capital in accordance with our capital allocation strategy. We believe that our internally generated cash flow, supplemented by available borrowings under new or existing financing sources, if necessary, will be sufficient to meet our anticipated capital expenditures, planned growth and development activities, and other cash requirements for the foreseeable future. Refer to the “Capital Structure and Management” section for details on our existing long-term debt and credit facilities.

Sources and Uses of Cash

 

(millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)    Three Months Ended September 30    Nine Months Ended September 30  
                 2022                   2021           % Change                    2022                   2021       % Change  

Cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     878       (1,565     n/m        3,374       249       n/m  

Cash used in investing activities

     (705     (523     35        (1,679     (1,342     25  

Cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     (29     757       n/m        (1,319     117       n/m  

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     (32     (20     60        (52     (35     49  

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     112       (1,351     n/m        324       (1,011     n/m  

 

   

Cash provided by
(used in) operating activities

  

 Cash provided by operating activities was higher in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 compared to the same periods in 2021 due to higher net earnings driven by higher selling prices from global supply uncertainties, offset by working capital requirements.

   

Cash used in
investing activities

  

 Cash used in investing activities in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 was higher compared to the same periods in 2021 mainly due to higher spending to maintain the safety and reliability of our assets and to increase our potash production capabilities.

   

Cash (used in)
provided by financing activities

  

 Cash used in financing activities in the third quarter and first nine months of 2022 was higher compared to the same periods in 2021 due to increased share repurchases, partially offset with increased commercial paper and credit facility drawdowns to temporarily finance working capital requirements.

Financial Condition Review

The following balance sheet categories contain variances that are considered material:

 

    As at              

 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)

    September 30, 2022       December 31, 2021       $ Change       % Change  

 Assets

       

 Cash and cash equivalents

    823       499       324       65  

 Receivables

    8,591       5,366       3,225       60  

 Inventories

    6,545       6,328       217       3  

 Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    737       1,653       (916     (55

 Property, plant and equipment

    21,022       20,016       1,006       5  

 Liabilities and Equity

       

 Short-term debt

    4,454       1,560       2,894       186  

 Current portion of long-term debt

    1,016       545       471       86  

 Payables and accrued charges

    8,760       10,052       (1,292     (13

 Long-term debt

    7,020       7,521       (501     (7

 Deferred income tax liabilities

    3,489       3,165       324       10  

 Asset retirement obligations and accrued environmental costs

    1,320       1,566       (246     (16

 Share capital

    14,588       15,457       (869     (6

 Accumulated other comprehensive loss

    (498     (146     (352     241  

 Retained earnings

    11,787       8,192       3,595       44  

 

12


   

Explanations for changes in Cash and cash equivalents are in the “Sources and Uses of Cash” section.

 

   

Receivables increased due to higher sales across all of our segments as a result of higher crop nutrient net realized selling prices consistent with higher benchmark pricing, as well as higher Retail vendor rebates receivables.

 

   

Inventories increased primarily due to higher cost to produce and/or purchase inventory across all our segments. We held higher than average levels of finished products inventory in our Nitrogen and Phosphate segments, resulting from timing of sales, turnarounds at our Nitrogen facilities at year-end and higher input costs. This was partially offset by a decrease in inventory in our Retail segment driven by seasonality. Generally, we carry higher inventory levels at year-end and during the early part of the year in preparation for the upcoming planting and application seasons. Throughout the year, inventory levels decrease as we sell to our customers.

 

   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets decreased due to the drawdown of prepaid inventory where Retail typically prepays for products at year-end and takes possession of inventory throughout the year.

 

   

Property, plant and equipment increased due to impairment reversals in the Phosphate segment.

 

   

Short-term debt increased due to additional commercial paper issuances and borrowings under our credit facilities for our seasonal working capital requirements and for share repurchases.

 

   

Payables and accrued charges decreased due to the seasonality of our Retail segment. Throughout the year, we settle our vendor obligations and customer prepayments decrease as drawdowns occur. As at September 30, 2022, we had higher payables balances compared to the same period in 2021 due to higher input costs from inflation and tight global supply.

 

   

Long-term debt decreased due to a reclassification to the current portion of long-term debt of our $500 million notes maturing May 2023.

 

   

Deferred income tax liabilities increased primarily in the NPK businesses in the US and Canada, partially offset by US Retail recoveries. The reversal of the Phosphate impairment also resulted in an increase in the deferred tax liability of $161 million.

 

   

Asset retirement obligations and accrued environment costs decreased due to changes in discount rates, reclassification to the current portion of asset retirement obligations and increased spending on remediation to restore our sites.

 

   

Share capital decreased from shares repurchased under our normal course issuer bids partially offset by exercise of stock options.

 

   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss increased due to a loss on currency translation of our foreign operations.

 

   

Retained earnings increased as net earnings in the first nine months of 2022 exceeded dividends declared and share repurchases.

Capital Structure and Management

Principal Debt Instruments

As part of the normal course of business, we closely monitor our liquidity position. We use a combination of cash generated from operations and short-term and long-term debt to finance our operations. We were in compliance with our debt covenants and did not have any changes to our credit ratings in the nine months ended September 30, 2022.

 

13


 

 

 

  As at September 30, 2022  
                Outstanding and Committed  
(millions of US dollars)   Rate of Interest (%)     Total Facility Limit     Short-Term Debt     Long-Term Debt  

Credit facilities

       

Unsecured revolving term credit facility

    n/a       4,500       -       -  

Unsecured revolving term credit facility

    4.1       2,000       1,000       -  

Uncommitted revolving demand facility

    4.0       1,000       500       -  

Other credit facilities

      760      

South American

    1.5 - 21.7         194       108  

Australian

    3.6         97       -  

Other

    3.3 - 4.0         8       3  

Commercial paper

    2.9 - 4.0         2,530       -  

Other short-term debt

    n/a         125       7  
         

Total

   

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

    4,454       118  

The amount available under the commercial paper program is limited to the availability of backup funds under the $4,500 million unsecured revolving term credit facility and excess cash invested in highly liquid securities. During the third quarter of 2022, we extended the maturity date of the $4,500 million unsecured revolving term credit facility from June 4, 2026 to September 14, 2027. There was no change to the total facility limit or the significant agreement terms from those we disclosed in our 2021 Annual Report.

During the third quarter of 2022, we entered into a new $2,000 million revolving term credit facility, with the same principal covenants and events of default as our existing $4,500 million unsecured revolving term credit facility. The $2,000 million non-revolving term credit facilities we entered into in July 2022 to help temporarily manage normal seasonal working capital swings were closed prior to September 30, 2022.

Our long-term debt consists primarily of notes. See the “Capital Structure and Management” section of our 2021 Annual Report for information on balances, rates and maturities for our notes. Subsequent to the third quarter of 2022, we repaid the $500 million 3.15 percent notes that matured October 1, 2022.

Outstanding Share Data

 

 

 

 

 

   As at November 1, 2022  

Common shares

     520,183,851  

Options to purchase common shares

     3,920,176  

We repurchased approximately 40 million shares year-to-date as of November 1, 2022, under our share repurchase programs, for a total of approximately $3.5 billion and plan to allocate a total of approximately $4 billion to share repurchases in 2022. While some of the previously expected approximately $5 billion in repurchases may now extend into the first quarter of 2023 due to lower forecasted operating cash flow in 2022, we still intend on completing our existing 10 percent share repurchase program prior to its expiry in February 2023.

For more information on our capital structure and management, see Note 24 to our 2021 annual financial statements.

Quarterly Results

 

  (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)    Q3 2022    Q2 2022    Q1 2022    Q4 2021    Q3 2021    Q2 2021    Q1 2021    Q4 2020

Sales

   8,188    14,506    7,657    7,267    6,024    9,763    4,658    4,052

Net earnings

   1,583    3,601    1,385    1,207    726    1,113    133    316

Net earnings attributable to equity holders of Nutrien

   1,577    3,593    1,378    1,201    717    1,108    127    316

Net earnings per share attributable to equity holders of Nutrien

                       

Basic

   2.95    6.53    2.49    2.11    1.26    1.94    0.22    0.55

Diluted

   2.94    6.51    2.49    2.11    1.25    1.94    0.22    0.55

Seasonality in our business results from increased demand for products during the planting season. Crop input sales are generally higher in the spring and fall application seasons. Crop input inventories are normally accumulated leading up to each application season. Our cash collections generally occur after the application season is complete, while customer prepayments made to us are concentrated in December and January and inventory prepayments paid to our suppliers are typically concentrated in the period from November to January. Feed and industrial sales are more evenly distributed throughout the year.

 

14


Our earnings are significantly affected by fertilizer benchmark prices, which have been volatile over the last two years and are affected by demand-supply conditions, grower affordability and weather.

In the third and second quarters of 2022, earnings were impacted by $330 million and $450 million non-cash impairment reversals at White Springs and Aurora, respectively, of property, plant and equipment in the Phosphate segment related to higher forecasted global prices and a more favorable outlook for phosphate margins. In the fourth quarter of 2021, earnings were impacted by a $142 million loss resulting from the early extinguishment of long-term debt. In the fourth quarter of 2020, earnings were impacted by a $250 million net gain on disposal of our investment in Misr Fertilizers Production Company S.A.E..

Critical Accounting Estimates

Our significant accounting policies are disclosed in our 2021 Annual Report. We have discussed the development, selection and application of our key accounting policies, and the critical accounting estimates and assumptions they involve, with the audit committee of the Board. Our critical accounting estimates are discussed on page 49 of our 2021 Annual Report. Other than the critical accounting estimates discussed below, there were no material changes in the three or nine months ended September 30, 2022 to our critical accounting estimates.

Impairment of Assets

Long-Lived Asset Impairment and Reversals

In the three months ended September 30, 2022, we continued to revise our near-term pricing forecasts due to continued global export restrictions from major producers and continued our review of our previously impaired Phosphate cash-generating unit (“CGU”), White Springs. In 2017 and 2020, we recorded an impairment of assets at our White Springs CGU relating to property, plant and equipment of $250 million and $215 million respectively, as a result of lower long-term forecasted global phosphate prices. Due to increases in our forecast, the recoverable amount of our White Springs CGU is above its carrying amount. As a result, during the three months ended September 30, 2022, we recorded a full impairment reversal, net of depreciation, of $330 million in the statement of earnings relating to property, plant and equipment. Refer to Note 3 to the interim financial statements.

The recoverable amount estimate is most sensitive to the following key assumptions: our internal sales and input price forecasts, which consider projections from independent third-party data sources, discount rate, and expected mine life. We used key assumptions that were based on historical data and estimates of future results from internal sources, external price benchmarks, and mineral reserve technical reports, as well as industry and market trends.

Goodwill Impairment Indicators

CGUs or groups of CGUs that have goodwill allocated to them must be assessed for impairment when events or circumstances indicate there could be an impairment, or at least annually. Based on our assumptions at the time of our impairment testing, the recoverable amount of each of our CGUs or groups of CGUs was greater than or approximately equal to their carrying amounts. Key assumptions in our testing models may change, and changes that could reasonably be expected to occur may cause impairment. Such change in assumptions could be driven by global supply and demand, other market factors, changes in regulations, and other future events outside our control.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, North American central banks continued to increase their benchmark borrowing rates. Benchmark borrowing rates are used as the risk-free rate which is a component of determining our discount rate for impairment testing. As a result of these increases, we revised our discount rates and increased our Retail – North America group of CGUs discount rate to 8.5 percent (previous impairment analysis – 8.0 percent at June 30, 2022) and this triggered an impairment test to be performed.

The Retail – North America group of CGUs have $6.9 billion in associated goodwill. Goodwill is more susceptible to impairment risk if there is an increase in the discount rate, or a deterioration in business operating results or economic conditions and actual results do not meet our forecasts. As at September 30, 2022, the Retail – North America group of CGUs carrying amount was equal to its recoverable amount. A 25 basis point increase in the discount rate will result in an impairment of the carrying amount of goodwill of approximately $500 million. A decrease in forecasted EBITDA and cash flows or a reduction in the terminal growth rate will also result in impairment in the future. Refer to Note 3 to the interim financial statements.

 

15


Risk Factors

Russia and Ukraine Conflict

The current conflict between Ukraine and Russia and the international response has, and may continue to have, potential wide-ranging consequences for global market volatility and economic conditions, including energy and commodity prices. Certain countries including Canada, the United States, Australia and certain European countries have imposed strict financial and trade sanctions against Russia, with Russia and Belarus imposing retaliatory sanctions of their own, which have had, and may continue to have, far-reaching effects on the global economy, energy and commodity prices, food security and crop nutrient supply and prices. The short-, medium- and long-term implications of the conflict in Ukraine are difficult to predict with any degree of certainty at this time. While Nutrien does not have operations in Ukraine or Russia, there remains uncertainty relating to the potential impact of the conflict and its effect on global food security, growers and the market outlook for crop nutrient market supply and demand fundamentals and nutrient prices, and it could have a material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Depending on the extent, duration, and severity of the conflict, it may have the effect of heightening many of the other risks Nutrien is subject to and which are described in our 2021 Annual Report and 2021 Annual Information Form, including, without limitation, risks relating to market fundamentals and conditions (such as sanctions and trade flows and the impact thereof on crop nutrient supply and demand); cybersecurity threats; energy and commodity prices; inflationary pressures, interest rates and costs of capital; and supply chains and cost-effective and timely transportation.

Controls and Procedures

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings. Internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with IFRS. Any system of internal control over financial reporting, no matter how well designed, has inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.

There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended September 30, 2022 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements and other information included in this document, including within the “Market Outlook and Guidance” section, constitute “forward-looking information” or “forward-looking statements” (collectively, “forward-looking statements”) under applicable securities laws (such statements are often accompanied by words such as “anticipate”, “forecast”, “expect”, “believe”, “may”, “will”, “should”, “estimate”, “intend” or other similar words). All statements in this document, other than those relating to historical information or current conditions, are forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to: Nutrien’s business strategies, plans, prospects and opportunities; Nutrien’s 2022 full-year guidance, including expectations regarding our adjusted net earnings per share and adjusted EBITDA (consolidated and by segment); expectations regarding our growth and capital allocation intentions and strategies; our advancement of strategic growth initiatives; capital spending expectations for 2022; our intention to complete our existing share repurchase program in 2022 and 2023, including the funds allocated thereto; expectations regarding performance of our operating segments in 2022 and 2023 including projected potash sales volumes; our operating segment market outlooks and market conditions and fundamentals for 2022 as well as our expectations for market conditions and fundamentals in 2023 and beyond, and the anticipated supply and demand for our products and services, expected market and industry conditions with respect to crop nutrient application rates, planted acres, grower crop investment, crop mix, production expenses, shipments, consumption, prices and the impact of seasonality, import and export volumes and economic sanctions; Nutrien’s ability to develop innovative and sustainable solutions; the negotiation of sales contracts; acquisitions and divestitures and the anticipated benefits thereof; and the potential impairment of goodwill associated with our Retail – North America group of CGUs. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, which could cause actual results to differ materially from such forward-looking statements. As such, undue reliance should not be placed on these forward-looking statements.

 

16


All of the forward-looking statements are qualified by the assumptions that are stated or inherent in such forward-looking statements, including the assumptions referred to below and elsewhere in this document. Although we believe that these assumptions are reasonable, having regard to our experience and our perception of historical trends, this list is not exhaustive of the factors that may affect any of the forward-looking statements and the reader should not place undue reliance on these assumptions and such forward-looking statements. Current conditions, economic and otherwise, render assumptions, although reasonable when made, subject to greater uncertainty. The additional key assumptions that have been made include, among other things, assumptions with respect to our ability to successfully complete, integrate and realize the anticipated benefits of our already completed and future acquisitions and divestitures, and that we will be able to implement our standards, controls, procedures and policies in respect of any acquired businesses and to realize the expected synergies; that future business, regulatory and industry conditions will be within the parameters expected by us, including with respect to prices, expenses, margins, demand, supply, product availability, shipments, consumption, supplier agreements, availability and cost of labor and interest, exchange and effective tax rates; assumptions with respect to global economic conditions and the accuracy of our market outlook expectations for 2022 and in the future; assumptions with respect to our intention to complete share repurchases under our share repurchase program, including the funding thereof, existing and future market conditions, including with respect to the price of our common shares, and compliance with respect to applicable limitations under securities laws and regulations and stock exchange policies; our expectations regarding the impacts, direct and indirect, of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, customers, business partners, employees, supply chain, other stakeholders and the overall global economy; our expectations regarding the impacts, direct and indirect, of the conflict between Ukraine and Russia on, among other things, global supply and demand, energy and commodity prices, global interest rates, supply chains and the global macroeconomic environment, including inflation; the adequacy of our cash generated from operations and our ability to access our credit facilities or capital markets for additional sources of financing; our expectations regarding the impact of certain factors on the carrying amount of goodwill associated with our Retail – North America group of CGUs; our ability to identify suitable candidates for acquisitions and divestitures and negotiate acceptable terms; our ability to maintain investment grade ratings and achieve our performance targets; our ability to successfully negotiate sales contracts; and our ability to successfully implement new initiatives and programs.

Events or circumstances that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: general global economic, market and business conditions; failure to complete announced and future acquisitions or divestitures at all or on the expected terms and within the expected timeline; seasonality; climate change and weather conditions, including impacts from regional flooding and/or drought conditions; crop planted acreage, yield and prices; the supply and demand and price levels for our products; governmental and regulatory requirements and actions by governmental authorities, including changes in government policy (including tariffs, trade restrictions and climate change initiatives), government ownership requirements, changes in environmental, tax and other laws or regulations and the interpretation thereof; political risks, including civil unrest, actions by armed groups or conflict and malicious acts including terrorism; the occurrence of a major environmental or safety incident; innovation and cybersecurity risks related to our systems, including our costs of addressing or mitigating such risks; counterparty and sovereign risk; delays in completion of turnarounds at our major facilities; interruptions of or constraints in availability of key inputs, including natural gas and sulfur; any significant impairment of the carrying amount of certain assets; risks related to reputational loss; certain complications that may arise in our mining processes; the ability to attract, engage and retain skilled employees and strikes or other forms of work stoppages; the COVID-19 pandemic, including variants of the COVID-19 virus and the efficiency and distribution of vaccines, and its resulting effects on economic conditions, restrictions imposed by public health authorities or governments, including government-imposed vaccine mandates, fiscal and monetary responses by governments and financial institutions and disruptions to global supply chains; the conflict between Ukraine and Russia and its potential impact on, among other things, global market conditions and supply and demand, energy and commodity prices; interest rates, supply chains and the global economy generally; our ability to execute on our strategies related to environmental, social and governance matters, and achieve related expectations; the risk that rising interest rates and/or deteriorated business operating results may result in the impairment of goodwill attributed to certain of our cash generating units; and other risk factors detailed from time to time in Nutrien reports filed with the Canadian securities regulators and the SEC in the United States.

The purpose of our adjusted net earnings per share, adjusted EBITDA (consolidated and by segment) and sustaining capital expenditures guidance ranges are to assist readers in understanding our expected and targeted financial results, and this information may not be appropriate for other purposes.

The forward-looking statements in this document are made as of the date hereof and Nutrien disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements in this document as a result of new information or future events, except as may be required under applicable Canadian securities legislation or applicable US federal securities laws.

 

17


Terms and Definitions

For the definitions of certain financial and non-financial terms used in this document, as well as a list of abbreviated company names and sources, see the “Terms & Definitions” section of our 2021 Annual Report. All references to per share amounts pertain to diluted net earnings (loss) per share, “n/m” indicates information that is not meaningful, and all financial amounts are stated in millions of US dollars, unless otherwise noted.

About Nutrien

Nutrien is the world’s largest provider of crop inputs and services, playing a critical role in helping growers increase food production in a sustainable manner. We produce and distribute approximately 27 million tonnes of potash, nitrogen and phosphate products world-wide. With this capability and our leading agriculture retail network, we are well positioned to supply the needs of our customers. We operate with a long-term view and are committed to working with our stakeholders as we address our economic, environmental and social priorities. The scale and diversity of our integrated portfolio provides a stable earnings base, multiple avenues for growth and the opportunity to return capital to shareholders.

For Further Information:

Investor Relations:

Jeff Holzman

Vice President, Investor Relations

(306) 933-8545

Investors@nutrien.com

Media Relations:

Megan Fielding

Vice President, Brand & Culture Communications

(403) 797-3015

Contact us at: www.nutrien.com

Selected financial data for download can be found in our data tool at www.nutrien.com/investors/interactive-datatool

Such data is not incorporated by reference herein.

 

 

Nutrien will host a Conference Call on Thursday, November 3, 2022 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time.

Telephone Conference dial-in numbers:

 

 

From Canada and the US 1-888-886-7786

 

International 1-416-764-8683

 

No access code required. Please dial in 15 minutes prior to ensure you are placed on the call in a timely manner.

Live Audio Webcast: Visit https://www.nutrien.com/investors/events/2022-q3-earnings-conference-call

 

18


Appendix A - Selected Additional Financial Data

 

Selected Retail Measures  

Three Months Ended September 30

 

Nine Months Ended September 30

     2022   2021   2022   2021

  Proprietary products margin as a percentage of

    product line margin (%)

       

        Crop nutrients

  35   26   22   24

        Crop protection products

  41   41   41   41

        Seed

  62   48   45   45

        All products

  30   27   27   27

  Crop nutrients sales volumes (tonnes – thousands)

   

    North America

  1,066   1,112   6,286   7,729

    International

  782   898   2,732   2,833

    Total

  1,848   2,010   9,018   10,562

  Crop nutrients selling price per tonne

       

    North America

  836   602   908   510

    International

  913   585   744   464

    Total

  869   595   858   498

  Crop nutrients gross margin per tonne

       

    North America

  155   147   191   127

    International

  64   95   80   67

    Total

  117   124   157   111

  Financial performance measures

          2022   2021

    Retail adjusted EBITDA margin (%) 1, 2

      11   11

    Retail adjusted EBITDA per US selling location (thousands of US dollars) 1, 2, 3

  1,913   1,362

    Retail adjusted average working capital to sales (%) 1, 4

      16   12

    Retail adjusted average working capital to sales excluding Nutrien Financial (%) 1, 4

  1   (1)

    Nutrien Financial adjusted net interest margin (%) 1, 4

      6.7   6.4

    Retail cash operating coverage ratio (%) 1, 4

          55   59

  1   Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.

  2   These are supplementary financial measures. See the “Other Financial Measures” section.

  3   Excluding acquisitions.

  4   These are non-IFRS financial measures. See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

  Nutrien Financial    As at September 30, 2022     

As at

Dec 31, 2021

 
  (millions of US dollars)    Current     

<31 days

past due

    

31–90
days

past due

    

>90 days

past due

     Gross
Receivables
     Allowance 1     Net
Receivables
     Net
Receivables
 

  North America

     3,009        49        138        77        3,273        (34     3,239        1,488  

  International

     572        8        56        25        661        (2     659        662  

  Nutrien Financial receivables

     3,581        57        194        102        3,934        (36     3,898        2,150  

  1   Bad debt expense on the above receivables for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $10 million (2021 – $9 million) in the Retail segment.

 

19


Selected Nitrogen Measures  

Three Months Ended September 30

 

Nine Months Ended September 30

    2022   2021   2022   2021

Sales volumes (tonnes – thousands)

       

    Fertilizer

  1,417   1,320   3,963   4,450

    Industrial and feed

  1,209   1,201   3,523   3,440

Net sales (millions of US dollars)

       

    Fertilizer

  764   533   2,658   1,503

    Industrial and feed

  743   440   2,191   1,025

Net selling price per tonne

       

    Fertilizer

  539   404   671   338

    Industrial and feed

  614   366   622   298
Production Measures  

Three Months Ended September 30

 

Nine Months Ended September 30

    2022   2021   2022   2021

Potash production (Product tonnes – thousands)

 

2,742

 

3,199

 

10,066

 

10,149

Potash shutdown weeks 1

 

10

 

10

 

15

 

14

Ammonia production – total 2

 

1,483

 

1,414

 

4,359

 

4,355

Ammonia production – adjusted 2, 3

 

1,009

 

856

 

3,015

 

2,863

Ammonia operating rate (%) 3

 

91

 

77

 

92

 

87

P2O5 production (P2O5 tonnes – thousands)

 

335

 

384

 

1,063

 

1,109

P2O5 operating rate (%)

  78   90   84   87

1   Represents weeks of full production shutdown, including inventory adjustments and unplanned events, excluding the impact of any periods of reduced operating rates, planned routine annual maintenance shutdowns and announced workforce reductions.

2   All figures are provided on a gross production basis in thousands of product tonnes.

3   Excludes Trinidad and Joffre.

 

20


Appendix B - Non-IFRS Financial Measures

We use both IFRS measures and certain non-IFRS financial measures to assess performance. Non-IFRS financial measures are financial measures disclosed by a company that (a) depict historical or expected future financial performance, financial position or cash flow of a company, (b) with respect to their composition, exclude amounts that are included in, or include amounts that are excluded from, the composition of the most directly comparable financial measure disclosed in the primary financial statements of the company, (c) are not disclosed in the financial statements of the company and (d) are not a ratio, fraction, percentage or similar representation. Non-IFRS ratios are financial measures disclosed by a company that are in the form of a ratio, fraction, percentage or similar representation that has a non-IFRS financial measure as one or more of its components, and that are not disclosed in the financial statements of the company.

These non-IFRS financial measures and non-IFRS ratios are not standardized financial measures under IFRS and, therefore, are unlikely to be comparable to similar financial measures presented by other companies. Management believes these non-IFRS financial measures and non-IFRS ratios provide transparent and useful supplemental information to help investors evaluate our financial performance, financial condition and liquidity using the same measures as management. These non-IFRS financial measures and non-IFRS ratios should not be considered as a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with IFRS.

The following section outlines our non-IFRS financial measures and non-IFRS ratios, their compositions, and why management uses each measure. It also includes reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Except as otherwise described herein, our non-IFRS financial measures and non-IFRS ratios are calculated on a consistent basis from period to period and are adjusted for specific items in each period, as applicable. As additional non-recurring or unusual items arise in the future, we generally exclude these items in our calculations.

Adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated)

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Net earnings (loss).

Definition: Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as net earnings (loss) before finance costs, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation and certain foreign exchange gain/loss (net of related derivatives). We also adjust this measure for the following other income and expenses that are excluded when management evaluates the performance of our day-to-day operations: integration and restructuring related costs, impairment or reversal of impairment of assets, COVID-19 related expenses, gain or loss on disposal of certain businesses and investments, and IFRS adoption transition adjustments.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: It is not impacted by long-term investment and financing decisions, but rather focuses on the performance of our day-to-day operations. It provides a measure of our ability to service debt and to meet other payment obligations, and as a component of employee remuneration calculations.

 

     Three Months Ended September 30      Nine Months Ended September 30  

 (millions of US dollars)

                         2022                        2021                        2022                        2021  

 Net earnings

     1,583        726        6,569        1,972  

 Finance costs

     136        122        375        367  

 Income tax expense

     487        209        2,206        615  

 Depreciation and amortization

     526        489        1,492        1,454  

 EBITDA 1

     2,732        1,546        10,642        4,408  

 Share-based compensation expense

     39        64        122        125  

 Foreign exchange loss, net of related derivatives

     11        1        67        1  

 Integration and restructuring related costs

     15        8        35        47  

 (Reversal) impairment of assets

     (330      7        (780      12  

 COVID-19 related expenses 2

     -        16        8        34  

 Gain on disposal of investment

     -        -        (19      -  

 Cloud computing transition adjustment 3

     -        -        -        36  

 Adjusted EBITDA

     2,467        1,642        10,075        4,663  

1   EBITDA is calculated as net earnings before finance costs, income taxes, and depreciation and amortization.

2   COVID-19 related expenses primarily consist of increased cleaning and sanitization costs, the purchase of personal protective equipment, discretionary supplemental employee costs, and costs related to construction delays from access limitations and other government restrictions.

3   Cloud computing transition adjustment relates to cloud computing costs in prior years that no longer qualify for capitalization based on an agenda decision issued by the IFRS Interpretations Committee in April 2021.

 

 

 

 

21


Adjusted Net Earnings and Adjusted Net Earnings Per Share

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Net earnings (loss) and net earnings (loss) per share.

Definition: Adjusted net earnings and related per share information are calculated as net earnings (loss) before share-based compensation and certain foreign exchange gain/loss (net of related derivatives), net of tax. We also adjust this measure for the following other income and expenses (net of tax) that are excluded when management evaluates the performance of our day-to-day operations: certain integration and restructuring related costs, impairment or reversal of impairment of assets, COVID-19 related expenses (including those recorded under finance costs), gain or loss on disposal of certain businesses and investments, IFRS adoption transition adjustments, gain/loss on early extinguishment of debt or on settlement of derivatives due to discontinuance of hedge accounting. In 2022, we amended our calculation of adjusted net earnings to adjust for a gain on settlement of a derivative due to discontinued hedge accounting. There was no similar gain or loss in the comparative period. We generally apply the annual forecasted effective tax rate to our adjustments during the year and, at year-end, we apply the actual effective tax rate. If the effective tax rate is significantly different from our forecasted effective tax rate due to adjustments or discrete tax impacts, we apply a tax rate that excludes those items. For material adjustments, we apply a tax rate specific to the adjustment.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: Focuses on the performance of our day-to-day operations and is used as a component of employee remuneration calculations.

 

    

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2022

    

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2022

 

 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)

    
Increases
(Decreases)
 
 
    Post-Tax      

Per
      Diluted
Share
 
 
 
    
Increases
(Decreases)
 
 
    Post-Tax      

Per
      Diluted
Share
 
 
 

 Net earnings attributable to equity holders of Nutrien

       1,577       2.94          6,548       11.96  

 Adjustments:

             

Share-based compensation expense

     39       30       0.06        122       91       0.17  

Foreign exchange loss, net of related derivatives

     11       8       0.01        67       50       0.09  

Integration and restructuring related costs

     15       11       0.02        35       26       0.05  

Impairment reversal of assets

     (330     (265     (0.49      (780     (619     (1.13

COVID-19 related expenses

     -       -       -        8       6       0.01  

Gain on disposal of investment

     -       -       -        (19     (14     (0.03

Gain on settlement of discontinued hedge accounting derivative

     (18     (14     (0.03      (18     (13     (0.02
             

 Adjusted net earnings

             1,347       2.51                6,075       11.10  
    

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2021

    

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2021

 

 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)

    
Increases
(Decreases)
 
 
    Post-Tax      

Per
Diluted
Share
 
 
 
    
Increases
(Decreases)
 
 
    Post-Tax      

Per
Diluted
Share
 
 
 

 Net earnings attributable to equity holders of Nutrien

       717       1.25          1,952       3.41  

 Adjustments:

             

Share-based compensation expense

     64       48       0.09        125       94       0.16  

Foreign exchange loss, net of related derivatives

     1       1       -        1       1       -  

Integration and restructuring related costs

     8       6       0.01        47       35       0.06  

Impairment of assets

     7       5       0.01        12       9       0.02  

COVID-19 related expenses

     16       12       0.02        34       26       0.05  

Cloud computing transition adjustment

     -       -       -        36       27       0.05  
             

 Adjusted net earnings

             789       1.38                2,144       3.75  

 

22


Adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated) and Adjusted Net Earnings Per Share Guidance

Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net earnings per share guidance are forward-looking non-IFRS financial measures. We do not provide a reconciliation of such forward-looking measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS because a meaningful or accurate calculation of reconciling items and the information is not available without unreasonable effort due to unknown variables, including the timing and amount of certain reconciling items, and the uncertainty related to future results. These unknown variables may include unpredictable transactions of significant value that may be inherently difficult to determine without unreasonable efforts. The probable significance of such unavailable information, which could be material to future results, cannot be addressed. Guidance for adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net earnings per share excludes certain items such as, but not limited to, the impacts of share-based compensation, certain foreign exchange gain/loss (net of related derivatives), integration and restructuring related costs, impairment or reversal of impairment of assets, COVID-19 related expenses (including those recorded under finance costs), gain or loss on disposal of certain businesses and investments, IFRS adoption transition adjustments, and gain/loss on early extinguishment of debt or on settlement of derivatives due to discontinuance of hedge accounting.

Free Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow Including Changes in Non-Cash Operating Working Capital

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Cash provided by (used in) operating activities.

Definition: Free cash flow is calculated as cash provided by (used in) operating activities less sustaining capital expenditures and before changes in non-cash operating working capital. Free cash flow including non-cash operating working capital is calculated as cash provided by operating activities less sustaining capital expenditures.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: For evaluation of liquidity and financial strength. These are also useful as indicators of our ability to service debt, meet other payment obligations and make strategic investments. These do not represent residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures.

 

    Three Months Ended September 30           Nine Months Ended September 30  

(millions of US dollars)

                    2022                       2021                               2022                       2021  

Cash provided by (used in) operating activities

    878       (1,565       3,374       249  

Sustaining capital expenditures

    (428     (325             (878     (793

Free cash flow including changes in non-cash operating working capital

    450       (1,890       2,496       (544

Changes in non-cash operating working capital

    (1,093     (2,752             (4,274     (3,295

Free cash flow

    1,543       862               6,770       2,751  

Gross Margin Excluding Depreciation and Amortization Per Tonne - Manufactured

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Gross margin.

Definition: Gross margin per tonne less depreciation and amortization per tonne for manufactured products. Reconciliations are provided in the “Segment Results” section.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: Focuses on the performance of our day-to-day operations, which excludes the effects of items that primarily reflect the impact of long-term investment and financing decisions.

 

23


Potash Controllable Cash Cost of Product Manufactured (“COPM”) Per Tonne

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Cost of goods sold (“COGS”) for the Potash segment.

Definition: Total Potash COGS excluding depreciation and amortization expense included in COPM, royalties, natural gas costs and carbon taxes, change in inventory, and other adjustments, divided by potash production tonnes.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To assess operational performance. In 2022, we replaced Potash cash COPM with this new financial measure. Potash controllable cash COPM excludes the effects of production from other periods and the impacts of our long-term investment decisions. Potash controllable cash COPM also excludes royalties and natural gas costs and carbon taxes, which management does not consider controllable, as they are primarily driven by regulatory and market conditions.

 

    Three Months Ended September 30           Nine Months Ended September 30  
 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)                         2022                           2021                                   2022                           2021  

 Total COGS – Potash

    386       372         1,090       980  

 Change in inventory

    (52     (58       20       (42

 Other adjustments 1

    (5     (1             (29     (7

 COPM

    329       313         1,081       931  

 Depreciation and amortization in COPM

    (84     (101       (317     (315

 Royalties in COPM

    (42     (24       (150     (60

 Natural gas costs and carbon taxes in COPM

    (9     (11             (45     (34

 Controllable cash COPM

    194       177         569       522  

 Production tonnes (tonnes – thousands)

    2,742       3,199               10,066       10,149  

 Potash controllable cash COPM per tonne

    70       55               56       51  

1  Other adjustments include unallocated production overhead that is recognized as part of cost of goods sold but is not included in the measurement of inventory and changes in inventory balances.

 

Ammonia Controllable Cash COPM Per Tonne

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Total manufactured COGS for the Nitrogen segment.

Definition: Total Nitrogen COGS excluding depreciation and amortization expense included in COGS, cash COGS for products other than ammonia, other adjustments, and natural gas and steam costs, divided by net ammonia production tonnes.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To assess operational performance. Ammonia controllable cash COPM excludes the effects of production from other periods, the costs of natural gas and steam, and long-term investment decisions, supporting a focus on the performance of our day-to-day operations.

 

    Three Months Ended September 30           Nine Months Ended September 30  

 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)

                        2022                           2021                                   2022                           2021  

 Total Manufactured COGS – Nitrogen

    872       591         2,351       1,628  

 Total Other COGS – Nitrogen

    235       104               808       440  

 Total COGS – Nitrogen

    1,107       695         3,159       2,068  

 Depreciation and amortization in COGS

    (117     (105       (334     (347

 Cash COGS for products other than ammonia

    (640     (380             (1,912     (1,221

 Ammonia

         

Total cash COGS before other adjustments

    350       210         913       500  

Other adjustments 1

    (31     (36             (145     (66

Total cash COPM

    319       174         768       434  

Natural gas and steam costs

    (267     (137             (643     (329

Controllable cash COPM

    52       37         125       105  

 Production tonnes (net tonnes 2 – thousands)

    819       706               2,099       2,011  

 Ammonia controllable cash COPM per tonne

    62       53               59       52  

 1   Other adjustments include unallocated production overhead that is recognized as part of cost of goods sold but is not included in the measurement of inventory and changes in inventory balances.

 2   Ammonia tonnes available for sale, as not upgraded to other Nitrogen products.

 

24


Retail Adjusted Average Working Capital to Sales and Retail Adjusted Average Working Capital to Sales Excluding Nutrien Financial

Definition: Retail adjusted average working capital divided by Retail adjusted sales for the last four rolling quarters. We exclude in our calculations the sales and working capital of certain acquisitions during the first year following the acquisition. We also look at this metric excluding Nutrien Financial revenue and working capital.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To evaluate operational efficiency. A lower or higher percentage represents increased or decreased efficiency, respectively. The metric excluding Nutrien Financial shows the impact that the working capital of Nutrien Financial has on the ratio.

 

    Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2022  
(millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   Q4 2021     Q1 2022     Q2 2022     Q3 2022                 Average/Total    

Current assets

    9,924       12,392       12,487       11,262    

Current liabilities

    (7,828     (9,223     (9,177     (5,889        

Working capital

    2,096       3,169       3,310       5,373       3,487    

Working capital from certain recent acquisitions

    -       -       -       -          

Adjusted working capital

    2,096       3,169       3,310       5,373       3,487    

Nutrien Financial working capital

    (2,150     (2,274     (4,404     (3,898        

Adjusted working capital excluding Nutrien Financial

    (54     895       (1,094     1,475       306    

Sales

    3,878       3,861       9,422       3,980    

Sales from certain recent acquisitions

    -       -       -       -          

Adjusted sales

    3,878       3,861       9,422       3,980       21,141    

Nutrien Financial revenue

    (51     (49     (91     (65        

Adjusted sales excluding Nutrien Financial

    3,827       3,812       9,331       3,915       20,885    

Adjusted average working capital to sales (%)

            16    

Adjusted average working capital to sales excluding Nutrien Financial (%)

 

      1    
    Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2021  
(millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   Q4 2020     Q1 2021     Q2 2021     Q3 2021     Average/Total    

Current assets

    8,013       9,160       9,300       8,945    

Current liabilities

    (6,856     (7,530     (7,952     (5,062        

Working capital

    1,157       1,630       1,348       3,883       2,005    

Working capital from certain recent acquisitions

    -       -       -       -          

Adjusted working capital

    1,157       1,630       1,348       3,883       2,005    

Nutrien Financial working capital

    (1,392     (1,221     (3,072     (2,820        

Adjusted working capital excluding Nutrien Financial

    (235     409       (1,724     1,063       (122)  

Sales

    2,618       2,972       7,537       3,347    

Sales from certain recent acquisitions

    -       -       -       -          

Adjusted sales

    2,618       2,972       7,537       3,347       16,474    

Nutrien Financial revenue

    (37     (25     (59     (54        

Adjusted sales excluding Nutrien Financial

    2,581       2,947       7,478       3,293       16,299    

Adjusted average working capital to sales (%)

            12    

Adjusted average working capital to sales excluding Nutrien Financial (%)

 

      (1)  

 

25


Nutrien Financial Adjusted Net Interest Margin

Definition: Nutrien Financial revenue less deemed interest expense divided by average Nutrien Financial receivables outstanding for the last four rolling quarters.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: Used by credit rating agencies and other users to evaluate financial performance of Nutrien Financial.

 

    Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2022  
(millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   Q4 2021     Q1 2022     Q2 2022     Q3 2022                 Total/Average    

Nutrien Financial revenue

    51       49       91       65    

Deemed interest expense 1

    (12     (6     (12     (12        

Net interest

    39       43       79       53       214    

Average Nutrien Financial receivables

    2,150       2,274       4,404       3,898       3,182    

Nutrien Financial adjusted net interest margin (%)

                                    6.7    

 1   Average borrowing rate applied to the notional debt required to fund the portfolio of receivables from customers monitored and serviced by Nutrien Financial.

 

 

    Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2021  
(millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   Q4 2020     Q1 2021     Q2 2021     Q3 2021     Total/Average    

Nutrien Financial revenue

    37       25       59       54    

Deemed interest expense 1

    (14     (6     (8     (10        

Net interest

    23       19       51       44       137    

Average Nutrien Financial receivables

    1,392       1,221       3,072       2,820       2,126    

Nutrien Financial adjusted net interest margin (%)

                                    6.4    
 1   Average borrowing rate applied to the notional debt required to fund the portfolio of receivables from customers monitored and serviced by Nutrien Financial.

 

 

26


Retail Cash Operating Coverage Ratio

Definition: Retail selling, general and administrative, and other expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization expense, divided by Retail gross margin excluding depreciation and amortization expense in cost of goods sold, for the last four rolling quarters.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To understand the costs and underlying economics of our Retail operations and to assess our Retail operating performance and ability to generate free cash flow.

 

    Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2022  
(millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   Q4 2021     Q1 2022     Q2 2022     Q3 2022                                 Total    

Selling expenses

    848       722       1,013       821       3,404    

General and administrative expenses

    43       45       54       50       192    

Other expenses (income)

    20       (12     21       19       48    

Operating expenses

    911       755       1,088       890       3,644    

Depreciation and amortization in operating expenses

    (173     (167     (171     (204     (715)   

Operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization

    738       588       917       686       2,929    

Gross margin

    1,173       845       2,340       917       5,275    

Depreciation and amortization in cost of goods sold

    5       2       4       2       13    

Gross margin excluding depreciation and amortization

    1,178       847       2,344       919       5,288    

Cash operating coverage ratio (%)

                                    55    
   

 

Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2021

 
(millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   Q4 2020     Q1 2021     Q2 2021     Q3 2021     Total    

Selling expenses

    727       667       863       746       3,003    

General and administrative expenses

    33       39       41       45       158    

Other expenses (income)

    8       15       34       17       74    

Operating expenses

    768       721       938       808       3,235    

Depreciation and amortization in operating expenses

    (177     (175     (166     (180     (698)   

Operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization

    591       546       772       628       2,537    

Gross margin

    885       652       1,858       917       4,312    

Depreciation and amortization in cost of goods sold

    3       2       3       2       10    

Gross margin excluding depreciation and amortization

    888       654       1,861       919       4,322    

Cash operating coverage ratio (%)

                                    59    

Appendix C – Other Financial Measures

Supplementary Financial Measures

Supplementary financial measures are financial measures disclosed by a company that (a) are, or are intended to be, disclosed on a periodic basis to depict the historical or expected future financial performance, financial position or cash flow of a company, (b) are not disclosed in the financial statements of the company, (c) are not non-IFRS financial measures, and (d) are not non-IFRS ratios.

The following section provides an explanation of the composition of those supplementary financial measures if not previously provided.

Retail adjusted EBITDA margin: Retail adjusted EBITDA divided by Retail sales for the last four rolling quarters.

Sustaining capital expenditures: Represents capital expenditures that are required to sustain operations at existing levels and include major repairs and maintenance, and plant turnarounds.

Retail adjusted EBITDA per US selling location: Calculated as total Retail US adjusted EBITDA for the last four rolling quarters, representing the organic EBITDA component, which excludes acquisitions in those quarters, divided by the number of US locations that have generated sales in the last four rolling quarters, adjusted for acquired locations in those quarters.

 

27


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings

 

          Three Months Ended
September 30
    Nine Months Ended
September 30
 
      Note    2022     2021     2022     2021  

 SALES

   2      8,188       6,024       30,351       20,445  

 Freight, transportation and distribution

        204       220       628       653  

 Cost of goods sold

          4,722       3,639       17,205       13,589  

 GROSS MARGIN

        3,262       2,165       12,518       6,203  

 Selling expenses

        826       749       2,570       2,287  

 General and administrative expenses

        137       110       403       329  

 Provincial mining taxes

        348       128       959       293  

 Share-based compensation expense

        39       64       122       125  

 (Reversal) impairment of assets

   3      (330     7       (780     12  

 Other expenses

   4      36       50       94       203  

 EARNINGS BEFORE FINANCE COSTS AND INCOME TAXES

     2,206       1,057       9,150       2,954  

 Finance costs

          136       122       375       367  

 EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES

        2,070       935       8,775       2,587  

 Income tax expense

   5      487       209       2,206       615  

 NET EARNINGS

          1,583       726       6,569       1,972  

 Attributable to

           

 Equity holders of Nutrien

        1,577       717       6,548       1,952  

 Non-controlling interest

          6       9       21       20  

 NET EARNINGS

          1,583       726       6,569       1,972  

 NET EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS OF NUTRIEN (“EPS”)

 

 Basic

        2.95       1.26       12.00       3.42  

 Diluted

          2.94       1.25       11.96       3.41  

 Weighted average shares outstanding for basic EPS

        534,839,000       570,627,000       545,776,000       570,216,000  

 Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted EPS

          536,164,000       572,224,000       547,449,000       571,735,000  
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 

          Three Months Ended
September 30
    Nine Months Ended
September 30
 
 (Net of related income taxes)          2022     2021     2022     2021  

 NET EARNINGS

        1,583       726       6,569       1,972  

 Other comprehensive (loss) income

           

 Items that will not be reclassified to net earnings:

           

 Net actuarial gain on defined benefit plans

        60       -       61       -  

 Net fair value (loss) gain on investments

        (54     46       (61     116  

 Items that have been or may be subsequently reclassified to net earnings:

        

 Loss on currency translation of foreign operations

        (191     (124     (272     (129

 Other

          (45     (1     (24     19  

 OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

          (230     (79     (296     6  

 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

          1,353       647       6,273       1,978  

 Attributable to

           

 Equity holders of Nutrien

        1,348       638       6,254       1,959  

 Non-controlling interest

          5       9       19       19  

 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

          1,353       647       6,273       1,978  

 (See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)

 

28


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

          Three Months Ended
September 30
    Nine Months Ended
September 30
 
     Note                   2022                    2021                    2022                    2021  
                Note 1           Note 1  

 OPERATING ACTIVITIES

           

 Net earnings

        1,583       726       6,569       1,972  

 Adjustments for:

           

 Depreciation and amortization

        526       489       1,492       1,454  

 Share-based compensation expense

        39       64       122       125  

 (Reversal) impairment of assets

   3      (330     7       (780     12  

 Provision for (recovery of) deferred income tax

        160       (87     152       (97

 Gain on disposal of investment

   4      -       -       (19     -  

 Cloud computing transition adjustment

   4      -       -       -       36  

 Other long-term assets, liabilities and miscellaneous

          (7     (12     112       42  

 Cash from operations before working capital changes

        1,971       1,187       7,648       3,544  

 Changes in non-cash operating working capital:

           

 Receivables

        1,240       (266     (3,602     (3,101

 Inventories

        517       130       (344     193  

 Prepaid expenses and other current assets

        (44     (133     1,018       865  

 Payables and accrued charges

          (2,806     (2,483     (1,346     (1,252

 CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES

          878       (1,565     3,374       249  

 INVESTING ACTIVITIES

           

 Capital expenditures 1

        (636     (492     (1,464     (1,238

 Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired

        (10     (30     (78     (70

 Other

        (90     (19     (60     (57

 Net changes in non-cash working capital

          31       18       (77     23  

 CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES

          (705     (523     (1,679     (1,342

 FINANCING ACTIVITIES

           

 Transaction costs related to debt

        (3     -       (3     (7

 Proceeds from short-term debt, net

        2,017       1,040       2,867       1,037  

 Proceeds from long-term debt

        -       81       41       89  

 Repayment of long-term debt

        (22     -       (50     (5

 Repayment of principal portion of lease liabilities

        (83     (78     (256     (242

 Dividends paid to Nutrien’s shareholders

   8      (259     (261     (780     (779

 Repurchase of common shares

   8      (1,700     (148     (3,306     (150

 Issuance of common shares

        4       125       168       188  

 Other

          17       (2     -       (14

 CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES

          (29     757       (1,319     117  

 EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

          (32     (20     (52     (35

 INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

        112       (1,351     324       (1,011

 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – BEGINNING OF PERIOD

          711       1,794       499       1,454  

 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – END OF PERIOD

          823       443       823       443  

 Cash and cash equivalents comprised of:

           

 Cash

        428       315       428       315  

 Short-term investments

          395       128       395       128  
            823       443       823       443  

 SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOWS INFORMATION

           

 Interest paid

        80       81       280       319  

 Income taxes paid

        318       212       1,503       356  

 Total cash outflow for leases

          111       91       339       299  

 1 Includes additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets for the three months ended September 30, 2022 of $584 and $52 (2021 – $463 and $29), respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 of $1,317 and $147 (2021 – $1,171 and $67), respectively.

 (See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)

 

29


Unaudited    In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

 

                      Accumulated Other Comprehensive
(Loss) Income (“AOCI”)
                         
     Number of
Common
Shares
    Share
Capital
    Contributed
Surplus
    Loss on
Currency
Translation of
Foreign
Operations
    Other     Total
AOCI
    Retained
Earnings
    Equity
Holders
of
Nutrien
    Non-
Controlling
Interest
    Total
Equity
 
           

 BALANCE – DECEMBER 31, 2020

    569,260,406       15,673       205       (62     (57     (119     6,606       22,365       38       22,403  
           

 Net earnings

    -       -       -       -       -       -       1,952       1,952       20       1,972  
           

 Other comprehensive (loss) income

    -       -       -       (128     135       7       -       7       (1     6  
           

 Shares repurchased (Note 8)

    (2,460,097     (68     (46     -       -       -       (36     (150     -       (150
           

 Dividends declared

    -       -       -       -       -       -       (786     (786     -       (786
           

 Non-controlling interest transactions

    -       -       -       -       -       -       (1     (1     (14     (15
           

 Effect of share-based compensation including issuance of common shares

    4,166,620       213       (12     -       -       -       -       201       -       201  
           

 Transfer of net gain on cash flow hedges

    -       -       -       -       (10     (10     -       (10     -       (10

 Share cancellation

    (210,173     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
           

 BALANCE – SEPTEMBER 30, 2021

    570,756,756       15,818       147       (190     68       (122     7,735       23,578       43       23,621  
           

 BALANCE – DECEMBER 31, 2021

    557,492,516       15,457       149       (176     30       (146     8,192       23,652       47       23,699  
           

 Net earnings

    -       -       -       -       -       -       6,548       6,548       21       6,569  
           

 Other comprehensive loss

    -       -       -       (270     (24     (294     -       (294     (2     (296
           

 Shares repurchased (Note 8)

    (38,387,969     (1,070     (23     -       -       -       (2,241     (3,334     -       (3,334
           

 Dividends declared

    -       -       -       -       -       -       (773     (773     -       (773
           

 Non-controlling interest transactions

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (18     (18
           

 Effect of share-based compensation including issuance of common shares

    3,058,561       201       (19     -       -       -       -       182       -       182  

 Transfer of net loss on cash flow hedges

    -       -       -       -       3       3       -       3       -       3  

 Transfer of net actuarial gain on defined benefit plans

    -       -       -       -       (61     (61     61       -       -       -  
         

 BALANCE – SEPTEMBER 30, 2022

    522,163,108       14,588       107       (446     (52     (498     11,787       25,984       48       26,032  
(See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)

 

 

30


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

          September 30          December 31  
As at    Note                    2022                      2021                          2021  

ASSETS

             

Current assets

             

Cash and cash equivalents

        823        443          499  

Receivables

        8,591        6,911          5,366  

Inventories

        6,545        4,674          6,328  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

          737        654          1,653  
        16,696        12,682          13,846  

Non-current assets

             

Property, plant and equipment

   3      21,022        19,704          20,016  

Goodwill

        12,180        12,220          12,220  

Other intangible assets

        2,217        2,349          2,340  

Investments

        772        682          703  

Other assets

          937        679          829  

TOTAL ASSETS

          53,824        48,316          49,954  

LIABILITIES

             

Current liabilities

             

Short-term debt

   7      4,454        1,255          1,560  

Current portion of long-term debt

        1,016        46          545  

Current portion of lease liabilities

        303        281          286  

Payables and accrued charges

          8,760        6,930          10,052  
        14,533        8,512          12,443  

Non-current liabilities

             

Long-term debt

        7,020        10,094          7,521  

Lease liabilities

        884        896          934  

Deferred income tax liabilities

   5      3,489        3,043          3,165  

Pension and other post-retirement benefit liabilities

        337        451          419  

Asset retirement obligations and accrued environmental costs

        1,320        1,523          1,566  

Other non-current liabilities

          209        176          207  

TOTAL LIABILITIES

          27,792        24,695          26,255  

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

             

Share capital

   8      14,588        15,818          15,457  

Contributed surplus

        107        147          149  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

        (498      (122        (146

Retained earnings

          11,787        7,735          8,192  

Equity holders of Nutrien

        25,984        23,578          23,652  

Non-controlling interest

          48        43          47  

TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

          26,032        23,621          23,699  

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

          53,824        48,316          49,954  

(See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)

 

31


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

As at and for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022

NOTE 1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Nutrien Ltd. (collectively with its subsidiaries, known as “Nutrien”, “we”, “us”, “our” or “the Company”) is the world’s largest provider of crop inputs and services. Nutrien plays a critical role in helping growers around the globe increase food production in a sustainable manner.

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements (“interim financial statements”) are based on International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, “Interim Financial Reporting”. The accounting policies and methods of computation used in preparing these interim financial statements are materially consistent with those used in the preparation of our 2021 annual consolidated financial statements. These interim financial statements include the accounts of Nutrien and its subsidiaries; however, they do not include all disclosures normally provided in annual consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with our 2021 annual audited consolidated financial statements.

Certain immaterial 2021 figures have been reclassified in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows and segment note.

In management’s opinion, the interim financial statements include all adjustments necessary to fairly present such information in all material respects. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for any other interim period or the fiscal year.

These interim financial statements were authorized by the audit committee of the Board of Directors for issue on November 2, 2022.

NOTE 2 SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company has four reportable operating segments: Nutrien Ag Solutions (“Retail”), Potash, Nitrogen and Phosphate. The Retail segment distributes crop nutrients, crop protection products, seed and merchandise, and it provides services directly to growers through a network of farm centers in North America, South America and Australia. The Potash, Nitrogen and Phosphate segments are differentiated by the chemical nutrient contained in the products that each produce.

 

32


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2022  
      Retail      Potash     Nitrogen     Phosphate     Corporate
and Others
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

 Sales   – third party

     3,967        1,968       1,666       587       -       -       8,188  

             – intersegment

     13        84       236       126       -       (459     -  

 Sales   – total

     3,980        2,052       1,902       713       -       (459     8,188  

 Freight, transportation and distribution

     -        48       131       62       -       (37     204  

 Net sales

     3,980        2,004       1,771       651       -       (422     7,984  

 Cost of goods sold

     3,063        386       1,107       537       -       (371     4,722  

 Gross margin

     917        1,618       664       114       -       (51     3,262  

 Selling expenses

     821        3       7       1       (2     (4     826  

 General and administrative expenses

     50        2       2       3       80       -       137  

 Provincial mining taxes

     -        348       -       -       -       -       348  

 Share-based compensation expense

     -        -       -       -       39       -       39  

 Impairment reversal of assets

     -        -       -       (330     -       -       (330

 Other expenses (income)

     19        (1     (59     15       59       3       36  

 Earnings (loss) before finance costs and income taxes

     27        1,266       714       425       (176     (50     2,206  

 Depreciation and amortization

     206        112       141       48       19       -       526  

 EBITDA 1

     233        1,378       855       473       (157     (50     2,732  

 Integration and restructuring related costs

     2        -       -       -       13       -       15  

 Share-based compensation expense

     -        -       -       -       39       -       39  

 Impairment reversal of assets

     -        -       -       (330     -       -       (330

 Foreign exchange loss, net of
related derivatives

     -        -       -       -       11       -       11  

 Adjusted EBITDA

     235        1,378       855       143       (94     (50     2,467  

 Assets – at September 30, 2022

     23,507        14,078       11,802       2,742       2,500       (805     53,824  

1  EBITDA is calculated as net earnings (loss) before finance costs, income taxes, and depreciation and amortization.

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2021  
      Retail      Potash     Nitrogen     Phosphate     Corporate
and Others
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

 Sales   – third party

     3,336        1,188       1,037       463       -       -       6,024  

             – intersegment

     11        107       162       39       -       (319     -  

 Sales   – total

     3,347        1,295       1,199       502       -       (319     6,024  

 Freight, transportation and distribution

     -        107       98       54       -       (39     220  

 Net sales

     3,347        1,188       1,101       448       -       (280     5,804  

 Cost of goods sold

     2,430        372       695       340       -       (198     3,639  

 Gross margin

     917        816       406       108       -       (82     2,165  

 Selling expenses

     746        3       7       2       (9     -       749  

 General and administrative expenses

     45        1       3       3       58       -       110  

 Provincial mining taxes

     -        128       -       -       -       -       128  

 Share-based compensation expense

     -        -       -       -       64       -       64  

 Impairment of assets

     -        7       -       -       -       -       7  

 Other expenses (income)

     17        7       (11     7       30       -       50  

 Earnings (loss) before finance costs and income taxes

     109        670       407       96       (143     (82     1,057  

 Depreciation and amortization

     182        131       125       39       12       -       489  

 EBITDA

     291        801       532       135       (131     (82     1,546  

 Integration and restructuring related costs

     -        -       -       -       8       -       8  

 Share-based compensation expense

     -        -       -       -       64       -       64  

 Impairment of assets

     -        7       -       -       -       -       7  

 COVID-19 related expenses

     -        -       -       -       16       -       16  

 Foreign exchange loss, net of
related derivatives

     -        -       -       -       1       -       1  

 Adjusted EBITDA

     291        808       532       135       (42     (82     1,642  

 Assets – at December 31, 2021

     22,387        13,148       11,093       1,699       2,266       (639     49,954  

 

33


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022  
      Retail     Potash      Nitrogen     Phosphate     Corporate
and Others
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

 Sales   – third party

     17,177       6,345        5,078       1,751       -       -       30,351  

             – intersegment

     86       396        1,021       303       -       (1,806     -  

 Sales   – total

     17,263       6,741        6,099       2,054       -       (1,806     30,351  

 Freight, transportation and distribution

     -       219        358       178       -       (127     628  

 Net sales

     17,263       6,522        5,741       1,876       -       (1,679     29,723  

 Cost of goods sold

     13,161       1,090        3,159       1,399       -       (1,604     17,205  

 Gross margin

     4,102       5,432        2,582       477       -       (75     12,518  

 Selling expenses

     2,556       9        22       5       (6     (16     2,570  

 General and administrative expenses

     149       6        12       9       227       -       403  

 Provincial mining taxes

     -       959        -       -       -       -       959  

 Share-based compensation expense

     -       -        -       -       122       -       122  

 Impairment reversal of assets

     -       -        -       (780     -       -       (780

 Other expenses (income)

     28       1        (139     27       160       17       94  

 Earnings (loss) before finance costs and income taxes

     1,369       4,457        2,687       1,216       (503     (76     9,150  

 Depreciation and amortization

     550       354        403       130       55       -       1,492  

 EBITDA

     1,919       4,811        3,090       1,346       (448     (76     10,642  

 Integration and restructuring related costs

     2       -        -       -       33       -       35  

 Share-based compensation expense

     -       -        -       -       122       -       122  

 Impairment reversal of assets

     -       -        -       (780     -       -       (780

 COVID-19 related expenses

     -       -        -       -       8       -       8  

 Foreign exchange loss, net of
related derivatives

     -       -        -       -       67       -       67  

 Gain on disposal of investment

     (19     -        -       -       -       -       (19

 Adjusted EBITDA

     1,902       4,811        3,090       566       (218     (76     10,075  

 Assets – at September 30, 2022

     23,507       14,078        11,802       2,742       2,500       (805     53,824  
     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021  
      Retail     Potash      Nitrogen     Phosphate     Corporate
and Others
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

 Sales   – third party

     13,818       2,663        2,740       1,224       -       -       20,445  

             – intersegment

     38       258        629       171       -       (1,096     -  

 Sales   – total

     13,856       2,921        3,369       1,395       -       (1,096     20,445  

 Freight, transportation and distribution

     -       305        329       159       -       (140     653  

 Net sales

     13,856       2,616        3,040       1,236       -       (956     19,792  

 Cost of goods sold

     10,429       980        2,068       978       -       (866     13,589  

 Gross margin

     3,427       1,636        972       258       -       (90     6,203  

 Selling expenses

     2,276       8        22       5       (24     -       2,287  

 General and administrative expenses

     125       6        8       8       182       -       329  

 Provincial mining taxes

     -       293        -       -       -       -       293  

 Share-based compensation expense

     -       -        -       -       125       -       125  

 Impairment of assets

     -       7        5       -       -       -       12  

 Other expenses (income)

     66       19        (36     13       141       -       203  

 Earnings (loss) before finance costs and income taxes

     960       1,303        973       232       (424     (90     2,954  

 Depreciation and amortization

     528       371        409       112       34       -       1,454  

 EBITDA

     1,488       1,674        1,382       344       (390     (90     4,408  

 Integration and restructuring related costs

     8       -        -       -       39       -       47  

 Share-based compensation expense

     -       -        -       -       125       -       125  

 Impairment of assets

     -       7        5       -       -       -       12  

 COVID-19 related expenses

     -       -        -       -       34       -       34  

 Foreign exchange loss, net of
related derivatives

     -       -        -       -       1       -       1  

 Cloud computing transition adjustment

     1       2        -       -       33       -       36  

 Adjusted EBITDA

     1,497       1,683        1,387       344       (158     (90     4,663  

 Assets – at December 31, 2021

     22,387       13,148        11,093       1,699       2,266       (639     49,954  

 

34


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

Presented below is revenue from contracts with customers disaggregated by product line or geographic location for each reportable segment.

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30
     Nine Months Ended
September 30
 
                      2022                2021                        2022                 2021    

 Retail sales by product line

           

 Crop nutrients

     1,605        1,194        7,740        5,255  

 Crop protection products

     1,716        1,469        6,086        5,220  

 Seed

     134        140        1,861        1,819  

 Merchandise

     241        265        755        763  

 Nutrien Financial

     65        54        205        138  

 Services and other 1

     244        252        729        737  

 Nutrien Financial elimination 1,2

     (25      (27      (113      (76
       3,980        3,347        17,263        13,856  

 Potash sales by geography

           

 Manufactured product

           

 North America

     484        590        2,168        1,446  

 Offshore 3

     1,568        705        4,573        1,475  
       2,052        1,295        6,741        2,921  

 Nitrogen sales by product line

           

 Manufactured product

           

 Ammonia

     695        401        2,072        994  

 Urea

     422        339        1,543        985  

 Solutions, nitrates and sulfates

     512        326        1,564        852  

 Other nitrogen and purchased products

     273        133        920        538  
       1,902        1,199        6,099        3,369  

 Phosphate sales by product line

           

 Manufactured product

           

 Fertilizer

     414        306        1,204        836  

 Industrial and feed

     206        146        594        405  

 Other phosphate and purchased products

     93        50        256        154  
       713        502        2,054        1,395  
 1

  Certain immaterial 2021 figures have been reclassified.

 2

  Represents elimination for the interest and service fees charged by Nutrien Financial to Retail branches.

 3

Relates to Canpotex Limited (“Canpotex”) (Note 10) and includes provisional pricing adjustments for the three months ended September 30, 2022 of $(187) (2021 – $109) and the nine months ended September 30, 2022 of $66 (2021 – $160).

NOTE 3 IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

Phosphate Impairment Reversal

In the three months ended September 30, 2022, we continued to revise our near-term pricing forecasts due to continued global export restrictions from major producers and continued our review of our previously impaired Phosphate cash-generating unit (“CGU”), White Springs.

In 2017 and 2020, we recorded a total impairment of assets at our White Springs CGU relating to property, plant and equipment of $250 and $215, respectively. Due to increases in our forecast, the recoverable amount of our White Springs CGU is $770 which is above its carrying amount of $425. As a result, during the three months ended September 30, 2022, we recorded a full impairment reversal, net of depreciation, of $330 in the statement of earnings relating to property, plant and equipment.

 

35


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we recorded the following impairment reversals:

 

 CGU    Aurora      White Springs  

 Segment

                                                                                       Phosphate  

 Impairment reversal indicator

                                                                                       Higher forecasted global prices  

 Date of impairment reversal

     June 30, 2022        September 30, 2022  

 Pre-tax impairment reversal amount ($)

     450        330  

 Valuation methodology

     Fair value less costs of disposal (“FVLCD”) a level 3 measurement        Value in use (“VIU”)  

 Valuation technique

     Five-year DCF1 plus terminal year to end of mine life        DCF1 to end of mine life  

 Key assumptions

     

 End of mine life 2 (year)

     2050        2030  

 Long-term growth rate (%)

     2.0        n/a  

 Post-tax discount rate (%)

     10.4        12.0 (pre-tax - 15.2) 3  

 Forecasted EBITDA 4 ($)

     3,090        980  

 1   Discounted Cash Flow.

     

 2   Includes proven and probable reserves.

     

 3  Discount rate used in the previous measurement was 12.0% (pre-tax – 16.0%).

 

  

 4   First five years of the forecast period.

     

The recoverable amount estimate is most sensitive to the following key assumptions: our internal sales and input price forecasts, which consider projections from independent third-party data sources, discount rate, and expected mine life. We used key assumptions that were based on historical data and estimates of future results from internal sources, external price benchmarks, and mineral reserve technical reports, as well as industry and market trends.

Goodwill Impairment Indicators

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, North American central banks continued to increase their benchmark borrowing rates. Benchmark borrowing rates are used as the risk-free rate which is a component of determining our discount rate for impairment testing. As a result of these increases, we revised our discount rates and increased our Retail – North America group of CGUs discount rate to 8.5 percent (previous impairment analysis – 8.0 percent at June 30, 2022) and this triggered an impairment test to be performed. We used the FVLCD methodology based on after-tax discounted cash flows (five-year projections and a terminal year thereafter) and incorporated assumptions an independent market participant would apply. FVLCD is a Level 3 measurement.

 

 Retail - North America group of CGUs   As at June 30, 2022      As at September 30, 2022  

 Carrying amount of goodwill (billions)

    6.9        6.9  

 Excess carrying amount over recoverable amount (billions)

    0.8        nil  

 Excess carrying amount over recoverable amount (%)

    7        nil  

Goodwill is more susceptible to impairment risk if there is an increase in the discount rate, or a deterioration in business operating results or economic conditions and actual results do not meet our forecasts. As at September 30, 2022, the Retail – North America group of CGUs carrying amount was equal to its recoverable amount. A 25 basis point increase in the discount rate will result in an impairment of the carrying amount of goodwill of approximately $500. A decrease in forecasted EBITDA and cash flows or a reduction in the terminal growth rate will also result in impairment in the future.

 

 Key Assumptions    Value Used in Impairment
Model
 

 Terminal growth rate (%)

     2.5  

 Forecasted EBITDA over forecast period (billions)

     7.6  

 Discount rate (%)

     8.5  

 

36


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

NOTE 4 OTHER EXPENSES (INCOME)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30
     Nine Months Ended
September 30
 
                      2022          2021                      2022              2021  

 Integration and restructuring related costs

     15        8        35        47  

 Foreign exchange loss, net of related derivatives

     11        1        67        4  

 Earnings of equity-accounted investees

     (82      (21      (200      (43

 Bad debt expense

     4        7        18        22  

 COVID-19 related expenses

     -        16        8        34  

 Gain on disposal of investment

     -        -        (19      -  

 Cloud computing transition adjustment

     -        -        -        36  

 Other expenses

     88        39        185        103  
       36        50        94        203  

NOTE 5 INCOME TAXES

A separate estimated average annual effective income tax rate was determined for each taxing jurisdiction and applied individually to the interim period pre-tax earnings for each jurisdiction.

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30
     Nine Months Ended
September 30
 
                     2022          2021                      2022              2021  

 Income tax expense

     487        209        2,206        615  

 Actual effective tax rate on earnings (%)

     24        23        25        24  

 Actual effective tax rate including discrete items (%)

     24        22        25        24  

 Discrete tax adjustments that impacted the tax rate

     (12      (10      8        (13

Income tax balances within the condensed consolidated balance sheets were comprised of the following:

 

 Income Tax Assets and Liabilities   Balance Sheet Location   As at September 30, 2022   As at December 31, 2021

 Income tax assets

     

 Current

 

Receivables

  49   223

 Non-current

 

Other assets

  132   166

 Deferred income tax assets

 

Other assets

  427   262

 Total income tax assets

      608   651

 Income tax liabilities

   

 Current

 

Payables and accrued charges

  943   606

 Non-current

 

Other non-current liabilities

  51   44

 Deferred income tax liabilities

 

Deferred income tax liabilities

  3,489   3,165

 Total income tax liabilities

      4,483   3,815

 

37


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

NOTE 6 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Fair Value

Estimated fair values for financial instruments are designed to approximate amounts for which the instruments could be exchanged in a current arm’s-length transaction between knowledgeable, willing parties. The valuation policies and procedures for financial reporting purposes are determined by our finance department. There have been no changes to our valuation methods presented in Note 10 of the 2021 annual consolidated financial statements and those valuation methods have been applied in these interim financial statements.

The following table presents our fair value hierarchy for financial instruments carried at fair value on a recurring basis or measured at amortized cost:

 

     September 30, 2022      December 31, 2021  
   Financial assets (liabilities) measured at    Carrying
Amount
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3      Carrying
Amount
    Level 1     Level 2      Level 3  

 Fair value on a recurring basis 1

                  

    Cash and cash equivalents

     823       -       823       -        499       -       499        -  

    Derivative instrument assets

     11       -       11       -        19       -       19        -  

    Other current financial assets

    - marketable securities 2

     189       24       165       -        134       19       115        -  

    Investments at FVTOCI 3

     183       173       -       10        244       234       -        10  

    Derivative instrument liabilities

     (51     -       (51     -        (20     -       (20      -  

 Amortized cost

                  

    Current portion of long-term debt

                  

    Notes and debentures

     (999     (491     (500     -        (500     (506     -        -  

    Fixed and floating rate debt

     (17     -       (17     -        (45     -       (45      -  

    Long-term debt

                  

    Notes and debentures

     (6,902     (1,362     (4,740     -        (7,424     (4,021     (4,709      -  

    Fixed and floating rate debt

     (118     -       (118     -        (97     -       (97      -  
   1

  During the periods ended September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were no transfers between levelling for financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

   2

  Marketable securities consist of equity and fixed income securities. We determine the fair value of equity securities based on the bid price of identical instruments in active markets. We value fixed income securities using quoted prices of instruments with similar terms and credit risk.

   3

  Investments at fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVTOCI”) is primarily comprised of shares in Sinofert Holdings Ltd.

NOTE 7 SHORT-TERM DEBT

Short-term debt was comprised of:

 

      

Rate of

Interest (%)

 

 

    

Total Facility Limit as
at September 30,
2022
 
 
 
    

As at

September 30, 2022

 

 

    

As at

December 31, 2021

 

 

 Credit facilities

           

 Unsecured revolving term credit facility

     n/a        4,500        -        -  

 Unsecured revolving term credit facility

     4.1        2,000        1,000        -  

 Uncommitted revolving demand facility

     4.0        1,000        500        -  

 Other credit facilities 1

        760        

 South American

     1.5 - 21.7           194        74  

 Australian

     3.6           97        211  

 Other

     3.3           8        28  

 Commercial paper

     2.9 - 4.0           2,530        1,170  

 Other short-term debt

     n/a                 125        77  
                         4,454        1,560  

 1  Total facility limit amounts include some facilities with maturities in excess of one year.

 

The amount available under the commercial paper program is limited to the availability of backup funds under the $4,500 unsecured revolving term credit facility and excess cash invested in highly liquid securities. During the three months ended September 30, 2022, we extended the maturity date of the $4,500 unsecured revolving term credit facility from June 4, 2026 to September 14, 2027. There was no change to the total facility limit or the significant agreement terms from those we disclosed in our 2021 Annual Report.

 

38


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2022, we entered into a new $2,000 revolving term credit facility, with the same principal covenants and events of default as our existing $4,500 unsecured revolving term credit facility. The $2,000 non-revolving term credit facilities we entered into in July 2022 to help temporarily manage normal seasonal working capital swings were closed prior to September 30, 2022.

NOTE 8   SHARE CAPITAL

Share Repurchase Programs

 

      Commencement
Date
     Expiry      Maximum
Shares for
Repurchase
     Maximum
Shares for
Repurchase (%)
     Number of
Shares
Repurchased
 

 2020 Normal Course Issuer Bid

     February 27, 2020        February 26, 2021        28,572,458        5                        710,100  

 2021 Normal Course Issuer Bid

     March 1, 2021        February 28, 2022        28,468,448        5        22,186,395  

 2022 Normal Course Issuer Bid 1

     March 1, 2022        February 28, 2023        55,111,110                                   10        32,183,728  

1  The 2022 normal course issuer bid will expire earlier than the date above if we acquire the maximum number of common shares allowable or otherwise decide not to make any further repurchases.

 

Purchases under the normal course issuer bids were, or may be, made through open market purchases at market prices as well as by other means permitted by applicable securities laws, including private agreements.

The following table summarizes our share repurchase activities during the period:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30
   Nine Months Ended
September 30

 

   2022    2021    2022    2021
 Number of common shares repurchased for cancellation    19,027,561    2,427,369    38,387,969    2,460,097
 Average price per share (US dollars)    89.25    61.18    86.85    61.07
 Total cost    1,698    148    3,334    150

As of November 1, 2022, an additional 1,981,462 common shares were repurchased for cancellation at a cost of $165 and an average price per share of $83.25.

Dividends Declared

We declared a dividend per share of $0.48 (2021 – $0.46) during the three months ended September 30, 2022, payable on October 14, 2022 to shareholders of record on September 30, 2022.

NOTE 9   SEASONALITY

Seasonality in our business results from increased demand for products during planting season. Crop input sales are generally higher in spring and fall application seasons. Crop input inventories are normally accumulated leading up to each application season. The results of this seasonality have a corresponding effect on receivables from customers and rebates receivables, inventories, prepaid expenses and other current assets and trade payables. Our short-term debt also fluctuates during the year to meet working capital needs. Our cash collections generally occur after the application season is complete, while customer prepayments made to us are typically concentrated in December and January and inventory prepayments paid to our suppliers are typically concentrated in the period from November to January. Feed and industrial sales are more evenly distributed throughout the year.

NOTE 10   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

We sell potash outside Canada and the United States exclusively through Canpotex. Canpotex sells potash to buyers in export markets pursuant to term and spot contracts at agreed upon prices. Our revenue is recognized at the amount received from Canpotex representing proceeds from their sale of potash, less net costs of Canpotex. Sales to Canpotex are shown in Note 2.

 

  As at   September 30, 2022   December 31, 2021

  Receivables from Canpotex

  1,454   828

 

39


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

NOTE 11   BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Subsequent to September 30, 2022, we completed the previously announced acquisition of Casa do Adubo S.A. (“Casa do Adubo”) on October 1, 2022 for a preliminary purchase price, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired, of $279. We acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding Casa do Adubo stock. Casa do Adubo is an agriculture retailer in Brazil with 39 retail locations and 10 distribution centers. The expected benefits of the acquisition resulting in goodwill include: synergies from expected reduction in operating costs, wider distribution channel for selling products, a large assembled workforce and a potential increase in our customer base.

We have engaged independent valuation experts to assist in determining the fair value of certain assets acquired and liabilities assumed and related deferred income tax impacts. Given the transaction closed on October 1, 2022, as at the date of our interim financial statements we do not have sufficient information to determine fair values and complete the purchase price allocation or the proforma financial information disclosures. As part of our due diligence process, we are continuing to obtain and verify information required to determine the fair value of certain assets acquired and liabilities assumed and the amount of deferred income taxes arising on their recognition. We expect to finalize the amounts recognized as we obtain the information necessary to complete the analysis within one year from the date of the acquisition.

The Casa do Adubo acquisition was completed at the close of business on October 1, 2022, therefore, our consolidated statements of earnings did not include any impacts from Casa do Adubo for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022. Financial information related to Casa do Adubo is as follows:

 

      2022 Pro Forma 1  

  Sales

     440  

  EBITDA

     40  
  1  Estimated annual sales and EBITDA if acquisition occurred at January 1, 2022. Net earnings before income taxes is not available.

 

 

40