0001193125-19-283606.txt : 20191105 0001193125-19-283606.hdr.sgml : 20191105 20191104181542 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-19-283606 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 6-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20191104 FILED AS OF DATE: 20191105 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20191104 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Nutrien Ltd. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001725964 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: AGRICULTURE CHEMICALS [2870] IRS NUMBER: 981400416 STATE OF INCORPORATION: Z4 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 6-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-38336 FILM NUMBER: 191191019 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: SUITE 500, 122 - 1ST AVENUE SOUTH CITY: SASKATOON STATE: A9 ZIP: S7K 7G3 BUSINESS PHONE: (306) 933-8500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: SUITE 500, 122 - 1ST AVENUE SOUTH CITY: SASKATOON STATE: A9 ZIP: S7K 7G3 6-K 1 d805933d6k.htm 6-K 6-K

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form 6-K

 

 

Report of Foreign Issuer

Pursuant to Section 13a-16 or 15d-16 of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of: November, 2019

Commission File Number: 001-38336

 

 

NUTRIEN LTD.

(Name of registrant)

 

 

Suite 500, 122 – 1st Avenue South

Saskatoon, Saskatchewan

S7K 7G3 Canada

(Address of principal executive office)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

Form 20-F  ☐ Form 40-F  ☒

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  ☐

Exhibits 99.2 and 99.3 to this report on Form 6-K shall be incorporated by reference into the registrant’s Registration Statements on Form S-8 (File Nos. 333-222384, 333-222385 and 333-226295) and on Form F-10 (File No. 333-223273) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

 

 


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    NUTRIEN LTD.
Date: November 4, 2019     By:  

/s/ Robert A. Kirkpatrick

    Name:   Robert A. Kirkpatrick
    Title:   VP & Corporate Secretary


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

  

Description of Exhibit

99.1    News Release dated November 4, 2019
99.2    Management’s Discussion and Analysis
99.3    Interim Financial Statements and Notes
EX-99.1 2 d805933dex991.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

LOGO    News Release

 

NYSE, TSX: NTR

 

November 4, 2019 – all amounts are in US dollars

Nutrien Impacted by a Temporary Slowdown

in Fertilizer Demand; Positive 2020 Outlook

Nutrien Ltd. (Nutrien) announced today its 2019 third-quarter results, with net earnings from continuing operations of $141 million ($0.24 diluted earnings per share). Third-quarter adjusted net earnings was $0.24 per share and adjusted EBITDA was $785 million. Adjusted net earnings (total and per share amounts), and adjusted EBITDA, together with the related annual guidance, Potash adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow are non-IFRS financial measures. See “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section for further information.

“Nutrien’s third-quarter results and fourth-quarter expectations are impacted by short term market softness. However, we believe that agriculture fundamentals are starting to strengthen and we expect 2020 to be a strong year for crop input demand for which we are well positioned to benefit,” commented Chuck Magro, Nutrien’s President and CEO.

“Over the course of the year, we have allocated capital to grow our Retail business while continuing to return significant capital to our shareholders. That is what our integrated business model is designed to do, and we remain confident that it will drive significant long-term value creation,” added Mr. Magro.

Highlights:

 

 

Retail performed very well with EBITDA increasing 64 percent in the third quarter of 2019 compared to the same period last year due to the delayed timing of crop input demand in the US and stronger margins. Nutrien’s sales, service and supply chain strength helped to grow share in key markets on a year-to-date basis.

 

 

Potash adjusted EBITDA was down 14 percent in the third quarter of 2019 compared to the third quarter of 2018 due to lower sales volumes caused by a temporary reduction in global demand.

 

 

Nitrogen EBITDA in the third quarter was 9 percent lower than the same period last year due primarily to lower net realized selling prices for ammonia.

 

 

Nutrien generated $2.0 billion in free cash flow in the first nine months of 2019, up 28 percent from the same period in 2018.

 

 

Nutrien announced the close of its acquisition of Ruralco Holdings Limited at the end of the quarter, the third largest agriculture retailer in Australia.

 

 

Nutrien full-year 2019 adjusted net earnings per share and adjusted EBITDA guidance were lowered to $2.30 to $2.55 per share and $4.0 to $4.3 billion, respectively.

 

1


Management’s Discussion and Analysis

The following management’s discussion and analysis (“MD&A”) is the responsibility of management and is dated as of November 4, 2019. The Board of Directors (“Board”) of Nutrien carries out its responsibility for review of this disclosure principally through its audit committee, comprised exclusively of independent directors. The audit committee reviews and, prior to its publication approves this disclosure pursuant to the authority delegated to it by the Board. The term “Nutrien” refers to Nutrien Ltd. and the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “Nutrien” and “the Company” refer to Nutrien and, as applicable, Nutrien and its direct and indirect subsidiaries as a group. Additional information relating to Nutrien (which, except as otherwise noted, is not incorporated by reference herein), including our 2018 Annual Report dated February 20, 2019, which includes our consolidated financial statements and management’s discussion and analysis and our Annual Information Form, each for the year ended December 31, 2018, can be found on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov. The Company is a foreign private issuer under the rules and regulations of the US Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

This MD&A is based on the Company’s unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 (“interim financial statements”) prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IFRS”) and prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” unless otherwise stated. It contains certain non-IFRS financial measures and forward-looking statements which are described in the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section and the “Forward-Looking Statements” section respectively. For the definitions of financial and non-financial terms used in this MD&A, as well as a list of abbreviated company names and sources, see the “Terms”, “Abbreviated Company Names and Sources” and “Terms and Measures” sections of our 2018 Annual Report. All references to per share amounts pertain to diluted net earnings (loss) per share, n/m indicates information that is not meaningful and all financial data are stated in millions of US dollars unless otherwise noted.

Market Outlook

Agriculture and Retail

 

 

US corn and soybean prices have increased by approximately 10 percent from summertime lows, as the shortened growing season is expected to lead to lower yields and harvested acreage, particularly after parts of the Northern Corn Belt received frost in mid-October.

We believe this will tighten crop inventories and result in approximately 12 million, or about 7 percent, more US corn and soybean acres to be planted in 2020, which is expected to support crop input demand. While there is strong underlying demand for a heavy crop input application season this fall, there is significant risk of a shortened application window created by the late harvest in both the US and Canada.

 

 

South American corn and soybean prices have increased by approximately 20 percent since July 2019 and growers in Brazil are expected to increase soybean and safrinha corn planting by a combined four to five million acres, or 3 to 4 percent, over last year’s level. We expect this growth to translate into a meaningful increase in crop input demand.

 

 

Weak palm oil prices had a significant impact on potash demand in South East Asia this quarter. However, prices have recently improved, partly due to new biofuel policy developments in Indonesia and Malaysia.

 

 

Australia continues to experience drought conditions which could limit crop production and input use over the coming year.

Crop Nutrient Markets

 

 

Global potash prices declined during the third quarter of 2019 as customers in key offshore markets drew from inventories built by strong first-half 2019 shipments, delaying new annual contracts in China and India. Global producers announced curtailments to rebalance supply over the near term.

We anticipate potash demand to remain subdued through the fourth quarter of 2019 as customers continue to draw down inventory. We are lowering our 2019 projection of global potash deliveries to 64 to 65 million tonnes (previously 65-67 million tonnes). We are also further lowering our potash sales volume guidance to 11.6 to 12.0 million tonnes, which represents an incremental 300,000 tonnes impact to the 700,000 tonne downward revision announced on September 11, 2019 (potash sales volume guidance provided on July 29, 2019 was 12.6 to 13.0 million tonnes).

 

2


We expect global potash deliveries to rebound to 67 to 69 million tonnes in 2020 as offshore inventories are depleted, Western Hemisphere planted acreage increases significantly and affordability for growers remains attractive with improved prices for corn, soybeans and palm oil.

 

 

Global ammonia benchmark prices have increased from third quarter 2019 lows as a result of several unplanned production outages and improved demand, while US urea import prices have recently come under pressure. We expect strong seasonal nitrogen demand, supported by higher planted acreage in the US and Brazil, and strong demand in India due to favorable monsoon conditions and supportive government policies.

 

 

Dry phosphate fertilizer prices continue to be pressured by the combination of increased supply from Saudi Arabia and Morocco, strong exports from China and lower raw material prices. Liquid fertilizer and industrial phosphates prices continue to demonstrate more stability.

Financial Outlook and Guidance

Based on our nine-month results and market factors detailed above, we have lowered 2019 adjusted net earnings guidance to $2.30 to $2.55 per share (previously $2.70 to $3.00 per share) and adjusted EBITDA guidance to $4.0 to $4.3 billion (previously $4.35 to $4.70 billion). For additional adjustments to related guidance, please see the table below.

The related sensitivities can be found on page 62 of Nutrien’s 2018 Annual Report.

All guidance numbers, including those noted above are outlined in the table below.

 

2019 Guidance Ranges 1   Low        High     

Adjusted net earnings per share 2

  $              2.30        $              2.55     

Adjusted EBITDA (billions) 2

  $ 4.00        $ 4.30     

Retail EBITDA (billions)

  $ 1.20        $ 1.30     

Potash EBITDA (billions)

  $ 1.60        $ 1.70     

Nitrogen EBITDA (billions)

  $ 1.30        $ 1.35     

Phosphate EBITDA (millions)

  $ 175        $ 200     

Potash sales tonnes (millions) 3

    11.6          12.0     

Nitrogen sales tonnes (millions) 3

    10.6          10.8     

Depreciation and amortization (billions)

  $ 1.80        $ 1.90     

Merger and related costs (millions)

  $ 60        $ 70     

Effective tax rate on continuing operations

    23%       25%  

Sustaining capital expenditures (billions)

  $ 1.0        $ 1.1     

1 See the “Forward-Looking Statements” section of this MD&A.

2 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section of this MD&A.

3 Manufactured products only. Nitrogen excludes ESN® and Rainbow products.

 

3


Consolidated Results

 

                                                                                                                                                     
    Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
(millions of US dollars)   2019     2018     % Change     2019     2018     % Change  

Sales 1

    4,134       3,990       4       16,482       15,761       5  

Freight, transportation and distribution

    246       253       (3     667       675       (1

Cost of goods sold 1

    2,748       2,582       6       11,388       10,953       4  

Gross margin

    1,140       1,155       (1     4,427       4,133       7  

Expenses

    812       2,514       (68     2,628       4,265       (38

Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations

    141       (1,067     n/m       1,040       (327     n/m  

Net earnings from discontinued operations

    -       23       (100     -       698       (100

Net earnings (loss)

    141       (1,044     n/m       1,040       371       180  

EBITDA 2

    785       (932     n/m       3,162       1,062       198  

Adjusted EBITDA 2

    785       839       (6     3,347       3,012       11  

Free Cash Flow 2

    329       422       (22     2,019       1,572       28  

1 Certain immaterial figures have been reclassified or grouped together for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018.

 

2 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

Our third-quarter and first-nine months of 2019 net earnings from continuing operations increased compared to the same periods in 2018 due to a non-cash impairment of our New Brunswick potash facility in 2018, the continued benefit of Merger related synergies and operational improvements, higher potash net realized prices, and strong performance by Retail in the third quarter of 2019 where a compressed US growing season supported demand for higher margin products and services. Net earnings from continuing operations in the 2019 periods were negatively impacted by lower sales of produced crop nutrients caused by a temporary slow down of global demand and the timing of the US application season.

Our net earnings from discontinued operations in 2018 was related to the required divestiture of certain equity investments in connection with the Merger.

Segment Results

In the first quarter of 2019, our Executive Leadership Team reassessed our product groupings and decided to evaluate the performance of ammonium sulfate as part of the Nitrogen segment, rather than the Phosphate and Sulfate segment as reported in 2018. Effective January 1, 2019, we have four reportable operating segments: Retail, Potash, Nitrogen and Phosphate. Comparative amounts presented on a segmented basis have been restated accordingly. We also renamed our “Others” segment to “Corporate and Others”.

Detailed descriptions of our operating segments can be found in our 2018 Annual Report in the “Operating Segment Performance & Outlook” section.

Our discussion of segment results set out on the following pages is a comparison of the results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 to the results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, unless otherwise noted. See Appendix A for a summary of our results for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 by operating segment.

 

4


Retail

 

  (millions of US dollars, except
       as otherwise noted)
  Three Months Ended September 30  
  Dollars           Gross Margin         Gross Margin (%)    
  2019     2018     % Change           2019     2018     % Change         2019     2018  

  Sales

                   

  Crop nutrients 1

    769       650       18         175       142       23         23       22  

  Crop protection products

    1,318       1,086       21         303       236       28         23       22  

  Seed

    60       60       -         17       14       21         28       23  

  Merchandise 2

    135       161       (16       22       27       (19       16       17  

  Services and other

    217       174       25         138       114       21         64       66  
    2,499       2,131       17         655       533       23         26       25  

  Cost of goods sold 2

    1,844       1,598       15    

  Gross margin

    655       533       23  

  Expenses 3

    617       539       14  

  Earnings (loss) before finance costs and taxes (“EBIT”)

    38       (6     n/m  

  Depreciation and amortization

    152       122       25  

  EBITDA

    190       116       64  

  1 Includes intersegment sales. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

  2 Certain immaterial figures have been reclassified or grouped together for the three months ended September 30, 2018.

  3 Includes selling expenses of $601 million (2018 – $552 million).

 

 

EBITDA was higher in the third quarter of 2019 as a higher proportion of crop nutrients and crop protection products applications were made in the US during the quarter due to the impact of a wet spring. EBITDA increased in the first nine months of 2019 as sales, service and supply chain strength helped to grow share in key markets. Gross margin percentage increased in the third quarter due to a favorable sales mix of product, and gross margin percentage for the first nine months of 2019 is now in-line with 2018 levels. Expenses as a proportion of sales in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 were similar to the same periods in 2018.

 

 

Crop nutrients sales increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 due to higher sales volumes and selling prices. Gross margin percentage also increased in the periods due to strategic purchasing and an increased mix of higher margin specialty and proprietary products.

 

 

Crop protection products sales in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 increased as US farmers made more in-season applications due to the excessive moisture experienced earlier in the year. Gross margin percentage increased in the third quarter and was stable in the first nine months of 2019 due to favorable sales product mix and strategic purchasing. This offset the impact of higher competition in an abbreviated pre-emergence season and higher costs of raw materials sourced from China.

 

 

Seed sales in the third quarter were comparable to the same period last year as higher sales in North America more than offset lower Australian sales, which was caused by prolonged drought conditions. Seed sales in the first nine months of 2019 increased as a result of a greater proportion of sales from higher value corn and cotton seed, which more than offset the impact of lower planted acreage in the US. Gross margin percentage was higher in the third quarter and flat in the first nine months of 2019 due to the timing of vendor programs, which offset replanting discounts earlier in 2019.

 

 

Services and other sales were higher in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 due mostly to increased US applications and services resulting from a condensed growing season, as well as the timing of Australian livestock commissions. Gross margin percentage decreased in the quarter compared to the previous year due to the lower margin livestock commissions, while gross margin percentage for the first nine months of 2019 increased significantly due to a greater proportion of higher margin North American sales.

 

5


Potash

(millions of US dollars, except
    as otherwise noted)
  Three Months Ended September 30  
  Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)           Average per Tonne  
  2019     2018     % Change           2019   2018      % Change           2019     2018      % Change  

Manufactured product 1

                       

Net sales

                       

North America

            330               358       (8     1,438     1,678        (14               229               213        8  

Offshore

    379       458       (17     1,823     2,180        (16       208       210        (1
    709       816       (13     3,261     3,858        (15       218       212        3  

Cost of goods sold

    303       358       (15                94       93        1  

Gross margin - manufactured

    406       458       (11                124       119        4  

Gross margin - other 2

    -       1       (100     Depreciation and amortization

 

            34       33        3  

Gross margin - total

    406       459       (12             

Impairment of assets

    -       1,809       (100     Gross margin excluding depreciation

 

        

Expenses 3

    86       89       (3    

and amortization - manufactured 4

 

            158       152        4  

EBIT

    320       (1,439     n/m       Potash cash cost of product

 

        

Depreciation and amortization

    110       128       (14    

manufactured 4

 

            62       56        11  
                                                   

EBITDA

    430       (1,311     n/m    

Adjusted EBITDA 4

    430       498       (14

1 Includes intersegment sales. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

2 Includes other potash and purchased products and is comprised of net sales of $Nil (2018 – $1 million) less cost of goods sold of $Nil (2018 – $Nil).

3 Includes provincial mining and other taxes of $83 million (2018 – $78 million).

4 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

 

 

 

 

 

EBITDA was higher in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 due to a non-cash impairment of our New Brunswick potash facility in the same periods of 2018. Adjusted EBITDA decreased in the third quarter of 2019 due mostly to lower sales volumes. Adjusted EBITDA in the first nine months of 2019 was higher than the same period last year as higher net realized selling prices more than offset lower sales volumes and previously announced changes to the Saskatchewan government tax structure.

 

 

Sales volumes in North America were the second highest of any third quarter, down only from the third quarter record of 2018. North American sales volumes in the first nine months of 2019 were lower due to a wet US spring which postponed some applications. Offshore sales volumes were lower in the third quarter of 2019 as customers in key markets drew upon inventory levels, however, offshore sales volumes for the first nine months of 2019 were the highest on record due to strong demand in the first half of 2019.

 

 

Net realized selling price increased in the third quarter of 2019 due to higher prices in the North American market. Offshore net realized selling prices in the third quarter were lower than the previous period reflecting pressure from the slowdown in offshore demand and adjustments to Nutrien’s provisional selling price to Canpotex. North American and Offshore net realized selling prices were higher during the first nine months of 2019, similar to increases in major global benchmark prices.

 

 

Cost of goods sold per tonne was largely unchanged in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 as higher royalties and higher costs resulting from the timing of mine maintenance were offset by favorable foreign exchange rate changes. Potash cash cost of product manufactured increased in the periods mostly due to the timing of mine maintenance and lower production volumes.

Canpotex Sales by Market

 

(percentage of sales volumes, except as
   otherwise noted)
   Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
   2019      2018      % Change     2019      2018      % Change  

Latin America

     44        40        10       31        33        (6

Other Asian markets 1

     21        37        (43     27        32        (16

China

     16        7        129       23        18        28  

India

     12        11        9       11        9        22  

Other markets

     7        5        40       8        8        -  
       100        100                100        100           

1 All Asian markets except China and India.

                

 

6


Nitrogen

    Three Months Ended September 30  

(millions of US dollars, except

    as otherwise noted)

  Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)         Average per Tonne   
  2019     2018 ¹      % Change           2019   2018 ¹      % Change         2019     2018 ¹      % Change  

Manufactured product 2

                        

Net sales

                        

Ammonia

            144               190        (24     715     750        (5               203               253        (20

Urea

    221       198        12       726     691        5         304       286        6  

Solutions, nitrates and sulfates

    168       182        (8     1,081     1,122        (4       155       163        (5
    533       570        (6     2,522     2,563        (2       211       222        (5

Cost of goods sold

    416       419        (1                165       164        1  

Gross margin - manufactured

    117       151        (23                46       58        (21

Gross margin - other 3

    16       13        23      

Depreciation and amortization

 

        50       45        11  

Gross margin - total

    133       164        (19     Gross margin excluding depreciation

 

        

Expenses

    13       9        44      

and amortization - manufactured 4

 

        96       103        (7

EBIT

    120       155        (23     Ammonia controllable cash cost of

 

        

Depreciation and amortization

    127       115        10      

product manufactured 4

 

        45       44        2  

EBITDA

    247       270        (9                  

1 Restated for the reclassification of sulfate from the Phosphate segment. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

2 Includes intersegment sales. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

3 Includes other nitrogen (including ESN® and Rainbow) and purchased products and is comprised of net sales of $69 million (2018 – $69 million) less cost of goods sold of $53 million (2018 – $56 million).

4 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

 

EBITDA decreased in the third quarter of 2019 due primarily to lower net realized selling prices. EBITDA in the first nine months of 2019 increased as a result of higher net realized selling prices and higher earnings from equity-accounted investees.

 

 

Sales volumes were down slightly in the third quarter due to a delay in the start to the fall season across most of North America, resulting from the late maturity of the crop. Sales volumes in the first nine months of 2019 decreased compared to the same period in 2018 due to the extremely wet weather this spring across the US and the late start to the fall season.

 

 

Net realized selling price of nitrogen decreased in the third quarter of 2019 following most global benchmarks, particularly for international trade ammonia. The net realized selling price of nitrogen in the first nine months of 2019 was up compared to the same period in 2018 as our distribution network and product positioning allowed us to benefit from higher US inland premiums when supply was impacted by elevated water levels on many of the US river systems.

 

 

Cost of goods sold per tonne of nitrogen was similar for the third quarter and up slightly for the first nine months of 2019 compared to the same periods in 2018 as lower gas costs were offset by a lower proportion of sales from our lower-cost facilities, increased maintenance spend and slightly lower volumes. Ammonia controllable cash cost of product manufactured per tonne was mostly unchanged for the third quarter and first nine months of 2019.

Natural Gas Prices

 

    Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
(US dollars per MMBtu, except as otherwise noted)   2019     2018      % Change     2019      2018      % Change  

Overall gas cost excluding realized derivative impact

    2.06       2.40        (14     2.47        2.45        1  

Realized derivative impact

    0.22       0.34        (35     0.14        0.33        (58

Overall gas cost

    2.28       2.74        (17     2.61        2.78        (6

Average NYMEX

    2.23       2.90        (23     2.67        2.90        (8

Average AECO

    0.78       1.03        (24     1.05        1.10        (5

 

 

Gas costs were lower compared to the third quarter and first nine months of 2018 due to lower benchmark and contract gas prices.

 

7


Phosphate

 

(millions of US dollars, except

    as otherwise noted)

  Three Months Ended September 30  
  Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)           Average per Tonne   
  2019     2018 ¹     % Change           2019     2018 ¹     % Change           2019     2018 ¹     % Change  

Manufactured product 2

 

                   

Net sales

                     

Fertilizer

            164               267       (39       492       650       (24               335               411       (18

Industrial and feed

    106       114       (7       192       228       (16       549       498       10  
    270       381       (29       684       878       (22       396       434       (9

Cost of goods sold

    284       355       (20               416       404       3  

Gross margin - manufactured

    (14     26       n/m                 (20     30       n/m  

Gross margin - other 3

    (1     1       n/m         Depreciation and amortization               85       59       44  

Gross margin - total

    (15     27       n/m        

Gross margin excluding depreciation

          -  

Expenses

    9       4       125        

and amortization - manufactured 4

      65       89       (27
                         

EBIT

    (24     23       n/m  

Depreciation and amortization

    58       52       12  

EBITDA

    34       75       (55

1 Restated for the reclassification of sulfate to the Nitrogen segment. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

2 Includes intersegment sales. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

3 Includes other phosphate and purchased products and is comprised of net sales of $44 million (2018 - $29 million) less cost of goods sold of $45 million (2018 - $28 million).

4 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

 

EBITDA decreased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 due to lower net realized selling prices, lower sales volumes and higher non-cash asset retirement obligation and inventory adjustments.

 

 

Sales volumes decreased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 due to the conversion of the Redwater facility to ammonium sulfate and delayed demand caused by a late spring planting season in most of North America.

 

 

Net realized selling price decreased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 as higher prices for industrial products were more than offset by lower dry fertilizer prices.

 

 

Cost of goods sold per tonne increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 compared to the same periods in 2018 mostly due to higher non-cash asset retirement obligation and inventory adjustments and lower sales volumes that more than offset lower raw material costs.

 

8


Expenses and Income Below Gross Margin

 

                                                                                                                 

 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise

     noted)

  Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
  2019     2018     % Change     2019     2018     % Change  

 Selling expenses 1

            607               560               8       1,835       1,758               4  

 General and administrative expenses 2

    97       112       (13             287               312       (8

 Provincial mining and other taxes 3

    92       79       16       253       192       32  

 Share-based compensation

   (recovery) expense 4

    (21     51       n/m       95       149       (36

 Impairment of assets 3

    -       1,809       (100     33       1,809       (98

 Other expenses (income)

    37       (97     n/m       125       45       178  

 Finance costs

    147       142       4       413       394       5  

 Income tax expense (recovery)

    40       (434     n/m       346       (199     n/m  

 Actual effective tax rate on earnings (loss)

   from continuing operations (%)

    22       29       (24     25       38       (34

 Actual effective tax rate including

   discrete items (%)

    22       29       (24     25       38       (34

 Other comprehensive (loss) income

    (75     1       n/m       (57     (174     (67

1 Expenses are primarily in the Retail segment. See the “Segment Results” section for analysis.

2 Includes expenses in the Corporate and Others segment of $65 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019 (2018 - $75 million) and $191 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 (2018 - $208 million).

3 Expenses are primarily in the Potash segment. See the “Segment Results” section for analysis.

4 Expenses are reported in the Corporate and Others segment.

 

 

Share-based compensation (recovery) expense was a recovery in the third quarter of 2019 as our share price decreased, compared to an increase in share price in the comparative period which resulted in an expense. For the first nine months of 2019, the expense was lower due to lower share price appreciation than in the comparative period.

 

 

Other expenses (income) were higher than the comparative quarter and in the first nine month of 2019 primarily due to a curtailment gain on certain of our defined benefit plans (“Curtailment Gain”) in the comparative periods partially offset by lower Merger and related costs in the current periods.

 

 

Income tax expense (recovery) - The decrease in the effective tax rates on earnings from continuing operations for the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 compared to the same periods last year is a result of a change in proportionate earnings (loss) between jurisdictions. In 2018, an impairment of Canadian assets contributed to higher effective tax rates.

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income was a loss in the third quarter of 2019 compared to income in the comparative quarter primarily due to the higher net loss on translation of our Retail operations in Canada and Australia as well as a decrease in the fair value of our investment in Sinofert Holdings Limited (“Sinofert”).

Other comprehensive loss was lower in the first nine months of 2019 than in the comparative period due primarily to the lower net loss on translation of our Retail operations in Canada, Argentina and Australia as well as a lower unrealized loss in our investment in Sinofert in 2019. The 2018 losses were partially offset by an actuarial gain on our defined benefit plans.

 

9


Financial Condition Review

The following balance sheet categories contained variances that were considered significant:

 

     As at               
(millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)    September 30, 2019      December 31, 2018      $ Change     % Change  

Assets

          

Cash and cash equivalents

     568        2,314        (1,746     (75

Receivables

     4,843        3,342        1,501       45  

Inventories

     3,873        4,917        (1,044     (21

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     440        1,089        (649     (60

Property, plant and equipment

     20,045        18,796        1,249       7  

Goodwill

     11,983        11,431        552       5  

Liabilities and Equity

          

Short-term debt

     2,287        629        1,658       264  

Current portion of long-term debt

     501        995        (494     (50

Current portion of lease liabilities

     219        8        211       n/m  

Payables and accrued charges

     4,615        6,703        (2,088     (31

Long-term debt

     8,555        7,579        976       13  

Lease liabilities

     793        12        781       n/m  

Deferred income tax liabilities

     3,137        2,907        230       8  

Share capital

     15,769        16,740        (971     (6

Retained earnings

     7,399        7,745        (346     (4

 

 

Explanations for changes in Cash and cash equivalents are in the “Sources and Uses of Cash” section.

 

 

Receivables increased due to a shift in Retail sales to the third quarter of 2019 as a result of unfavorable weather conditions in the second quarter of 2019. Receivables also increased due to the acquisition of Ruralco Holdings Limited (“Ruralco”) which was completed on September 30, 2019.

 

 

Inventories decreased due to a drawdown from increased seasonal Retail sales activity.

 

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets decreased due to the drawdown of prepaid inventory where Retail typically prepays for product at year-end and takes possession of inventory throughout the year.

 

 

Property, plant and equipment increased primarily due to the addition of “right-of-use” assets from the adoption of the lease standard as discussed in the “Other Financial Information” section. Property, plant and equipment also increased due to recent Retail business acquisitions that were closed in the first nine months of 2019.

 

 

Goodwill increased as a result of additional goodwill from the recent Retail acquisitions, primarily from Ruralco and Actagro, LLC (“Actagro”), that were closed in the first nine months of 2019.

 

 

Short-term debt increased primarily from commercial paper issuances as part of our seasonal working capital management.

 

 

Payables and accrued charges decreased primarily due to lower customer prepayments as Retail customers took delivery of prepaid sales. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in payables and accrued charges from the Ruralco acquisition.

 

 

Long-term debt (including current portion) increased due to the addition of $1.5 billion in senior notes issued in April 2019 exceeding the repayment of $1 billion in notes that matured in the first nine months of 2019.

 

 

Lease liabilities (including current portion) increased due to the recognition of approximately $1 billion in lease liabilities from the adoption of the lease standard as discussed in the “Other Financial Information” section.

 

 

Deferred income tax liabilities increased primarily due to the deferred tax provision recorded on higher earnings from continuing operations.

 

 

Share capital decreased primarily due to share repurchases.

 

 

Retained earnings decreased primarily due to the impact of share repurchases and dividends declared exceeding net earnings.

 

10


Liquidity and Capital Resources

Sources and Uses of Liquidity

See the “Liquidity & Capital Resources” section of our 2018 Annual Report for information on our sources and uses of liquidity.

Key uses in the third quarter and/or nine months ended September 30, 2019 included:

 

 

Acquisition of Ruralco, an agriservices business in Australia with over 500 Retail operating locations. In addition, we acquired 54 other Retail locations globally, which included Actagro, Van Horn, Inc. and Security Seed and Chemical, Inc. in the US as well as completing the remainder of the Agrichem acquisition in Brazil. The cash consideration paid for all business acquisitions in the first nine months of 2019 was $837 million (net of cash acquired), including Ruralco for $330 million. See Note 11 to the interim financial statements.

 

Repurchase of 36,066,766 common shares for cancellation at a cost of $1,878 million with an average price per share of $52.07. This completed the purchases under the current normal course issuer bid. See Note 10 to the interim financial statements.

 

Maturity and repayment of $1 billion of long-term debt in the first nine months of 2019. See Note 9 to the interim financial statements.

 

Payment of $244 million and $764 million in dividends to shareholders for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively.

We increased our expected quarterly dividend from $0.43 per share to $0.45 per share commencing for dividends declared in the third quarter of 2019 and until otherwise determined by the Board.

Key sources in the third quarter and/or nine months ended September 30, 2019 included:

 

 

On April 1, 2019, we issued $1.5 billion in senior notes. See Note 9 to the interim financial statements.

 

Commercial paper outstanding increased by $612 million and $1,588 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively.

We believe that internally generated cash flow, supplemented by available borrowings under our existing financing sources, if necessary, will be sufficient to meet our anticipated capital expenditures and other cash requirements for at least the next 12 months. At this time, we do not reasonably expect any presently known trend or uncertainty to affect our ability to access our historical sources of liquidity.

Sources and Uses of Cash

 

(millions of US dollars, except as otherwise

    noted)

  Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
  2019     2018     % Change     2019     2018     % Change  

Cash provided by (used in) operating activities

    589       (177     n/m       1,246       84       n/m  

Cash (used in) provided by investing activities

    (904     (479     89       (2,133     903       n/m  

Cash provided by (used in) financing activities

    272       615       (56     (837     821       n/m  

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

    (5     (13     (62     (22     (22     -  

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

    (48     (54     (11     (1,746     1,786       n/m  

Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $48 million this quarter compared to a decrease of $54 million in the comparative quarter, due to:

 

 

An approximately $400 million increase in cash used for acquisitions and capital expenditures compared to the same period in 2018 primarily from the recent Ruralco acquisition and capital expenditures related to our digital Retail projects, the Potash Full Potential Program, which launched in September 2018, and our ammonium sulfate product expansion at Redwater.

 

Cash payments to shareholders in the form of share repurchases of $459 million in the third quarter of 2018 with no comparatives in the same period in 2019.

 

A decrease in our short-term debt net borrowings by $744 million compared to 2018. We used our short-term debt borrowings in 2018 for share repurchases and dividend payments, which were subsequently repaid using proceeds from the sale of our equity investments.

 

11


In addition, the following business activities had cash impacts:

 

 

Cash provided by operating activities significantly increased by $766 million. Despite a higher opening inventory balance due to unfavorable weather conditions since the end of 2018, we were able to sell through our inventories in the third quarter of 2019 that resulted in a positive impact to our cash flows.

 

The shift in Retail sales and collections to the third quarter of 2019 as a result of unfavorable weather conditions in the second quarter of 2019 also resulted in a positive impact to our cash flows.

Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $1.7 billion in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to an increase of $1.8 billion in the nine months ended September 30, 2018 due to:

 

 

A decrease of approximately $2.3 billion in cash receipts related to discontinued operations and cash acquired as a result of the Merger compared to 2018.

 

Repayment of $1 billion in long-term debt in the first nine months of 2019.

 

Cash payments to shareholders in the form of share repurchases were approximately $1.9 billion, an increase of $267 million compared to 2018.

 

Approximately $700 million increase in acquisitions and capital expenditures compared to 2018.

 

Cash proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt of $1.5 billion in the first half of 2019 with no issuance in 2018.

 

A decrease in our short-term debt net borrowings by $1.7 billion compared to 2018. We used our short-term debt borrowings in 2018 for share repurchases and dividend payments, which were subsequently repaid using proceeds from the sale of our equity investments.

In addition, the following business activities had cash impacts:

 

 

Cash provided by operating activities significantly increased by $1.2 billion. Despite higher opening inventory balances due to unfavorable weather conditions since the end of 2018 and inventory purchases in anticipation of higher prices, we were able to sell through our inventories this year, which resulted in a positive impact to our cash flows. This was partially offset by higher accounts payable payments earlier in the year related to inventory purchases, which resulted in a negative impact on our cash flows.

 

Higher selling prices for Potash and Retail crop nutrients compared to 2018 also contributed to the increase.

Cash Requirements

For information about our contractual obligations and other commitments as at December 31, 2018 (excluding planned (but not legally committed) capital expenditures and potential share repurchases) see the “Liquidity & Capital Resources - Cash Requirements” section of our 2018 Annual Report. There were no significant changes to these contractual obligations and other commitments since December 31, 2018 aside from the changes to long-term debt discussed in the “Capital Structure and Management” section.

Capital Structure and Management

Principal Debt Instruments

We use a combination of cash generated from operations and short-term and long-term debt to finance our operations. We are in compliance with our debt covenants and did not have any changes to our credit ratings in the nine months ended September 30, 2019. See the “Capital Structure & Management” section of our 2018 Annual Report for further information.

Short-term Debt

 

     As at September 30, 2019        
(millions of US dollars)        Outstanding and Committed            Remaining Available                              Credit  Limit  

Credit facilities 1

     2,287        3,553        5,840  

Letter of credit facilities

     139        155        294  

1 The credit facilities consist of a $4,500 million unsecured North American revolving term credit facility, a $500 million North American uncommitted revolving demand facility and approximately $840 million of other credit facilities in Europe, Australia and South America. Included in the amount outstanding and committed is $1,979 million of commercial paper and $308 million of other short-term debt. We have a $4,500 million credit limit under our commercial paper program, which is limited to the availability of backup funds backstopped by the $4,500 million unsecured revolving term credit facility. Interest rates on outstanding commercial paper ranged from 2.3 to 2.4 percent.

 

In the third quarter of 2019, we added a total of $319 million in new credit facilities in Australia, of which $201 million was assumed from the Ruralco acquisition, and $112 million was outstanding at September 30, 2019.

 

12


In 2019, we terminated our $500 million accounts receivable securitization program.

Long-term Debt

Our long-term debt consists primarily of notes and lease liabilities. See the “Capital Structure & Management” section of our 2018 Annual Report for information on balances, rates and maturities for our notes. During the first nine months of 2019, $1 billion of our notes matured and were repaid and $1.5 billion in notes were issued. See Note 9 to the interim financial statements.

On January 1, 2019, we adopted IFRS 16 and recognized $1,059 million in lease liabilities with a weighted-average interest rate of 3.5 percent. As of September 30, 2019, we had total lease liabilities outstanding (including current portion) of $1,012 million. There were no changes to our debt covenants as a result of adoption of this standard.

Outstanding Share Data

 

      As at October 31, 2019  

Common shares

     572,900,196  

Options to purchase common shares

     9,252,416  

For more information on our capital structure and management, see Note 25 to our 2018 financial statements.

For more information on our short-term debt and long-term debt, see Note 22 and Note 23 to our 2018 financial statements, supplemented by the discussion under “Principal Debt Instruments” and Note 8 and Note 9 to the interim financial statements.

Quarterly Results

 

(millions of US dollars, except as otherwise
     noted)
  Nutrien           PotashCorp 1  
  Q3 2019     Q2 2019     Q1 2019     Q4 2018     Q3 2018     Q2 2018     Q1 2018           Q4 2017  

Sales 2

    4,134       8,657       3,691       3,725       3,990       8,105       3,666         1,081  

Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations

    141       858       41       296       (1,067     741       (1       (120

Net earnings from discontinued operations

    -       -       -       2,906       23       675       -         44  

Net earnings (loss)

    141       858       41       3,202       (1,044     1,416       (1       (76

EBITDA 3

    785       1,781       596       944       (932     1,507       487         (43

Earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) from continuing operations

                 

  Basic

    0.25       1.48       0.07       0.48       (1.74     1.18       -         (0.14

  Diluted

    0.24       1.47       0.07       0.48       (1.74     1.17       -         (0.14

EPS

                 

  Basic

    0.25       1.48       0.07       5.23       (1.70     2.25       -         (0.09

  Diluted

    0.24       1.47       0.07       5.22       (1.70     2.24       -         (0.09

1 Comparative figures prior to the Merger are for PotashCorp, the accounting acquirer.

2 Certain immaterial figures have been reclassified for Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4 of 2018.

3 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

 

 

The agricultural products business is seasonal. Crop input sales are primarily concentrated in the spring and fall application seasons. Crop nutrient inventories are normally accumulated leading up to each application season. Our cash collections generally occur after the application season is complete, our customer prepayments are concentrated in December and January and our inventory prepayments are concentrated in the period from November to January. Feed and industrial sales are more evenly distributed throughout the year.

Beginning on January 1, 2018, earnings were impacted by the operations of Agrium acquired in the Merger. In the second quarter and fourth quarter of 2018, earnings were impacted by $0.6 billion and $2.9 billion, respectively, in after-tax gains on the sales of our investments in Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile S.A. and Arab Potash Company, which were categorized as discontinued operations. In the third quarter of 2018, earnings were impacted by a $1.8 billion non-cash impairment to property, plant and equipment in the Potash segment. In the fourth quarter of 2017, earnings were impacted by a $276 million non-cash impairment to property, plant and equipment in the Phosphate segment.

 

13


Other Financial Information

 

    

2018 Annual

Report Page

Reference(s)

  Changes during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019
  Off-Balance Sheet   Arrangements   71  

Operating leases were a significant off-balance sheet arrangement in 2018. Effective January 1, 2019 the adoption of IFRS 16 resulted in recognition of approximately $1 billion of these operating leases on the balance sheet.

  Related Party   Transactions   146-147  

See Note 13 to the interim financial statements. There were no significant changes from our 2018 Annual Report.

  Market Risks

  Associated with

  Financial

  Instruments

  119  

See Note 7 to the interim financial statements. There were no significant changes from our 2018 Annual Report.

  Critical Accounting

  Estimates

  71  

There were no changes to our assessment of critical accounting estimates from those disclosed in our 2018 Annual Report.

  Recent

  Accounting

  Changes

  71 and 153  

The adoption of IFRS 16 was a significant accounting change as it brought approximately $1 billion of “right-of-use assets” and lease obligations on to the balance sheet and increased EBITDA approximately $70 million in the third quarter of 2019 and $200 million in the first nine months of 2019, due to replacing operating lease expenses with depreciation and amortization and finance costs, largely in the Retail and Nitrogen operating segments.

Controls and Procedures

There has been no change in our internal controls over financial reporting during the three months ended September 30, 2019 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

14


Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements and other information included in this document, including within “Management’s Discussion and Analysis” constitute “forward-looking information” or “forward-looking statements” (collectively, “forward-looking statements”) under applicable securities laws (such statements are often accompanied by words such as “anticipate”, “forecast”, “expect”, “believe”, “may”, “will”, “should”, “estimate”, “intend” or other similar words). All statements in this document, other than those relating to historical information or current conditions, are forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to: Nutrien’s updated 2019 annual guidance, including expectations regarding our adjusted net earnings per share and adjusted EBITDA (both consolidated and by segment); capital spending expectations for 2019; expectations regarding performance of our operating segments in 2019; our market outlook for 2019 and 2020, including Agriculture and Retail and Crop Nutrient Markets and including anticipated supply and demand for our products and services, expected market and industry conditions with respect to crop nutrient application rates, planted acres, crop mix, prices and the impact of currency fluctuations and import and export volumes; expectations regarding completion of previously announced expansion projects (including timing and volumes of production associated therewith); and acquisitions and divestitures (including expected timing of closing thereof), and the expected synergies associated with various acquisitions, including timing thereof. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, which could cause actual results to differ materially from such forward-looking statements. As such, undue reliance should not be placed on these forward-looking statements.

All of the forward-looking statements are qualified by the assumptions that are stated or inherent in such forward-looking statements, including the assumptions referred to below and elsewhere in this document. Although Nutrien believes that these assumptions are reasonable, this list is not exhaustive of the factors that may affect any of the forward-looking statements and the reader should not place an undue reliance on these assumptions and such forward-looking statements. The additional key assumptions that have been made include, among other things, assumptions with respect to Nutrien’s ability to successfully complete, integrate and realize the anticipated benefits of its already completed and future acquisitions, and that we will be able to implement our standards, controls, procedures and policies at any acquired businesses to realize the expected synergies; that future business, regulatory and industry conditions will be within the parameters expected by Nutrien, including with respect to prices, margins, demand, supply, product availability, supplier agreements, availability and cost of labor and interest, exchange and effective tax rates; the completion of our expansion projects on schedule, as planned and on budget; assumptions with respect to global economic conditions and the accuracy of our market outlook expectations for 2019, 2020 and in the future (including as outlined in the “Market Outlook” and “2019 Guidance” sections of our 2018 Annual Report); the adequacy of our cash generated from operations and our ability to access our credit facilities or capital markets for additional sources of financing; our ability to identify suitable candidates for acquisitions and divestitures and negotiate acceptable terms; our ability to maintain investment grade ratings and achieve our performance targets; and the receipt, on time, of all necessary permits, utilities and project approvals with respect to our expansion projects and that we will have the resources necessary to meet the projects’ approach.

Events or circumstances that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: general global economic, market and business conditions; failure to complete announced and future acquisitions or divestitures at all or on the expected terms and within the expected timeline; weather conditions, including impacts from regional flooding and/or drought conditions; crop planted acreage, yield and prices; the supply and demand and price levels for our products; governmental and regulatory requirements and actions by governmental authorities, including changes in government policy (including tariffs and trade restrictions), government ownership requirements, changes in environmental, tax and other laws or regulations and the interpretation thereof; political risks, including civil unrest, actions by armed groups or conflict and malicious acts including terrorism; the occurrence of a major environmental or safety incident; innovation and security risks related to our systems; regional natural gas supply restrictions; counterparty and sovereign risk; delays in completion of turnarounds at our major facilities; gas supply interruptions; any significant impairment of the carrying value of certain assets; risks related to reputational loss; certain complications that may arise in our mining processes; the ability to attract, engage and retain skilled employees and strikes or other forms of work stoppages; and other risk factors detailed from time to time in Nutrien reports filed with the Canadian securities regulators and the Securities and Exchange Commission in the United States.

The purpose of our expected adjusted net earnings per share, adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA by segment guidance ranges are to assist readers in understanding our expected and targeted financial results, and this information may not be appropriate for other purposes.

Nutrien disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements in this document as a result of new information or future events, except as may be required under applicable Canadian securities legislation or applicable US federal securities laws.

 

15


About Nutrien

Nutrien is the world’s largest provider of crop inputs and services, playing a critical role in helping growers increase food production in a sustainable manner. We produce and distribute 27 million tonnes of potash, nitrogen and phosphate products world-wide. With this capability and our leading agriculture retail network, we are well positioned to supply the needs of our customers. We operate with a long-term view and are committed to working with our stakeholders as we address our economic, environmental and social priorities. The scale and diversity of our integrated portfolio provides a stable earnings base, multiple avenues for growth and the opportunity to return capital to shareholders.

For Further Information:

Investor and Media Relations:

Richard Downey

Vice President, Investor & Corporate Relations

(403) 225-7357

Investors@nutrien.com

Investor Relations:

Jeff Holzman

Senior Director, Investor & Corporate Relations

(306) 933-8545

Tim Mizuno

Senior Manager, Investor Relations

(306) 933-8548

Contact us at: www.nutrien.com

Selected financial data for download can be found in our data tool at www.nutrien.com/investors/interactive-datatool

Such data is not incorporated by reference herein.

 

 

Nutrien will host a Conference Call on Tuesday, November 5, 2019 at 10:00 am Eastern Time.

 

 

Telephone Conference dial-in numbers:

   

From Canada and the US 1-877-702-9274

   

International 1-647-689-5529

   

No access code required. Please dial in 15 minutes prior to ensure you are placed on the call in a timely manner.

 

 

Live Audio Webcast: Visit www.nutrien.com/investors/events

 

16


Appendix A - Selected Additional Financial Data

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 Operating Segment Results

Retail

 

    Nine Months Ended September 30  

(millions of US dollars, except

     as otherwise noted)

  Dollars           Gross Margin           Gross Margin (%)  
  2019     2018      % Change           2019     2018      % Change           2019     2018  

Sales

                     

Crop nutrients 1

    4,082       3,660        12         846       739        14         21       20  

Crop protection products

    4,348       4,218        3         892       885        1         21       21  

Seed

    1,613       1,584        2         276       277        -         17       17  

Merchandise 2

    387       442        (12       65       76        (14       17       17  

Services and other

    620       599        4         425       396        7         69       66  
    11,050       10,503        5         2,504       2,373        6         23       23  

Cost of goods sold 2

    8,546       8,130        5    

Gross margin

    2,504       2,373        6  

Expenses 3

    1,937       1,748        11  

EBIT

    567       625        (9

Depreciation and amortization

    433       367        18  

EBITDA

    1,000       992        1  

1 Includes intersegment sales. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

2 Certain immaterial figures have been reclassified or grouped together for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.

3 Includes selling expenses of $1,816 million (2018 – $1,732 million).

Potash

 

    Nine Months Ended September 30  

(millions of US dollars, except

     as otherwise noted)

  Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)           Average per Tonne  
  2019     2018     % Change           2019   2018     % Change           2019     2018     % Change  

Manufactured product 1

                     

Net sales

                     

North America

    832       830       -       3,389     3,962       (14       245       209       17  

Offshore

    1,421       1,198       19       6,247     6,200       1         228       193       18  
    2,253       2,028       11       9,636     10,162       (5       234       200       17  

Cost of goods sold

    892       911       (2               93       90       3  

Gross margin - manufactured

    1,361       1,117       22                 141       110       28  

Gross margin - other 2

    1       1       -      

Depreciation and amortization

 

            34       31       10  

Gross margin - total

    1,362       1,118       22            

Impairment of assets

    -       1,809       (100    

Gross margin excluding depreciation

 

     

Expenses 3

    242       218       11      

and amortization - manufactured 4

 

            175       141       24  

EBIT

    1,120       (909     n/m      

Potash cash cost of product

 

       

Depreciation and amortization

    324       312       4      

manufactured 4

 

            60       58       3  

EBITDA

    1,444       (597     n/m    

Adjusted EBITDA 4

    1,444       1,212       19  

1 Includes intersegment sales. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

2 Includes other potash and purchased products and is comprised of net sales of $1 million (2018 – $2 million) less cost of goods sold of $Nil (2018 – $1 million).

3 Includes provincial mining and other taxes of $237 million (2018 – $188 million).

4 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

17


Nitrogen

 

    Nine Months Ended September 30  

 (millions of US dollars, except

      as otherwise noted)

  Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)         Average per Tonne   
  2019     2018 ¹     % Change            2019   2018 ¹     % Change          2019     2018 ¹     % Change   

 Manufactured product 2

                     

 Net sales

                     

 Ammonia

            602               668       (10)             2,400           2,522       (5)                 251               265       (5)  

 Urea

    739       664       11        2,342     2,316                 1          315       286               10   

 Solutions, nitrates and

   sulfates

    540       549       (2)       3,166     3,249       (3)         170       169        
    1,881       1,881             7,908     8,087       (2)         238       233        

 Cost of goods sold

    1,345       1,338                       170       165        

 Gross margin - manufactured

    536       543       (1)                 68       68        

 Gross margin - other 3

    57        53             Depreciation and amortization

 

        50        41       22   

 Gross margin - total

    593       596       (1)       Gross margin excluding depreciation

 

       

 Expenses

    7       36       (81)         and amortization - manufactured 4

 

        118       109        

 EBIT

    586       560             Ammonia controllable cash cost of

 

       

 Depreciation and amortization

    394       334       18          product manufactured 4

 

        44       42        

 EBITDA

    980       894               10                   

1 Restated for the reclassification of sulfate from the Phosphate segment. See the “Segment Results” section and Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

2 Includes intersegment sales. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

3 Includes other nitrogen (including ESN® and Rainbow) and purchased products and is comprised of net sales of $364 million (2018 – $339 million) less cost of goods sold of $307 million (2018 – $286 million).

4 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

Phosphate

 

    Nine Months Ended September 30  

 (millions of US dollars, except

      as otherwise noted)

  Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)         Average per Tonne   
  2019     2018 ¹     % Change            2019   2018 ¹     % Change          2019     2018 ¹     % Change   

 Manufactured product 2

                     

 Net sales

                     

 Fertilizer

       635       740       (14)             1,664           1,824       (9)                 382               406       (6)  

 Industrial and feed

            321               318             578     640       (10)         555       496               12   
    956       1,058       (10)       2,242     2,464       (9)         426       429       (1)  

 Cost of goods sold

    963       983       (2)                                   429       399        

 Gross margin - manufactured

    (7     75       n/m                  (3     30       n/m   

 Gross margin - other 3

    (4     -             Depreciation and amortization

 

        80       57       40   

 Gross margin - total

    (11     75       n/m        Gross margin excluding depreciation

 

           

 Expenses

    29       13       123          and amortization - manufactured 4

 

        77       87       (11)  
                         

 EBIT

    (40     62       n/m   

 Depreciation and amortization

    180       140               29   

 EBITDA

    140       202       (31)  

1 Restated for the reclassification of sulfate to the Nitrogen segment. See the “Segment Results” section and Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

2 Includes intersegment sales. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

3 Includes other phosphate and purchased products and is comprised of net sales of $125 million (2018 - $97 million) less cost of goods sold of $129 million (2018 - $97 million).

4 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

18


Selected Retail measures   Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  

 

  2019     2018     2019     2018  

Proprietary products margin as a percentage of product line margin (%)

       

Crop nutrients

    31       24       24       23  

Crop protection products

    39       44       42       46  

Seed

    20       18       44       42  

All Products

    27       26       28       30  

Crop nutrients sales volumes (tonnes - thousands)

       

North America

    1,202       945       7,254       7,004  

International

    533       545       1,677       1,695  

Total

    1,735       1,490       8,931       8,699  

Crop nutrients selling price per tonne

       

North America

    467       459       471       432  

International

    389       396       395       372  

Total

    443       436       457       421  

Crop nutrients gross margin per tonne

       

North America

    114       109       103       93  

International

    70       71       57       52  

Total

    101       95       95       85  
Financial performance measures                 2019 Target     2019 Actuals  

Retail EBITDA to sales (%) 1, 2

        10       9  

Retail adjusted average working capital to sales (%) 1, 2

 

    20       25  

Retail cash operating coverage ratio (%) 1, 2

 

    60       62  

Retail EBITDA per US selling location (thousands of US dollars) 1, 2

 

            936  

1 Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2019.

2 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

Selected Nitrogen measures   Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
     2019     2018     2019     2018  

Sales volumes (tonnes - thousands)

       

Fertilizer

    1,304       1,301       4,204       4,349  

Industrial and feed

    1,218       1,262       3,704       3,738  

Net sales (millions of US dollars)

       

Fertilizer

    316       302       1,155       1,085  

Industrial and feed

    217       268       726       796  

Net selling price per tonne

       

Fertilizer

    243       232       275       249  

Industrial and feed

    178       212       196       213  
Production measures   Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
     2019     2018     2019     2018  

Potash production (Product tonnes - thousands)

    2,977       3,143       9,761       9,803  

Potash shutdown weeks 1

    11       8       27       32  

Nitrogen production (Ammonia tonnes - thousands) 2

    1,529       1,551       4,763       4,825  

Ammonia operating rate (%) 3

    85       94       90       93  

Phosphate production (P2O5 tonnes - thousands) 4

    374       389       1,124       1,139  

Phosphate P2O5 operating rate (%) 4

    87       91       88       89  

1 Represents weeks of full production shutdown; excludes the impact of any periods of reduced operating rates and planned routine annual maintenance shutdowns and announced workforce reductions.

2 All figures are provided on a gross production basis.

3 Excludes Trinidad and Joffre.

4 Excludes Redwater, comparative figures were restated to exclude Redwater.

 

19


Appendix B - Non-IFRS Financial Measures

We use both IFRS and certain non-IFRS financial measures to assess performance. Non-IFRS financial measures are a numerical measure of a company’s performance, that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS. In evaluating these measures, investors should consider that the methodology applied in calculating such measures may differ among companies and analysts.

Management believes the non-IFRS financial measures provide transparent and useful supplemental information to investors in order that they may evaluate our financial performance, financial condition and liquidity using the same measures as management. These non-IFRS financial measures should not be considered as a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with IFRS.

The following section outlines our non-IFRS financial measures, their definitions, why management uses each measure and contains reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measures.

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Potash Adjusted EBITDA

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations.

Definition: EBITDA is calculated as net earnings (loss) from continuing operations before finance costs, income taxes and depreciation and amortization. For a reconciliation of the EBITDA amounts disclosed in the “Quarterly Results” section which are not provided below, please refer to the respective news releases for those periods. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as net earnings (loss) from continuing operations before finance costs, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, Merger and related costs, share-based compensation, Curtailment Gain and impairment of assets.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: As valuation measurements they exclude the effects of items that primarily reflect the impact of long-term investment and financing decisions, rather than the performance of our day-to-day operations, and as a measure of our ability to service debt and to meet other payment obligations.

 

    Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
(millions of US dollars)   2019     2018     2019     2018  

Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations

    141       (1,067     1,040       (327

Finance costs

    147       142       413       394  

Income tax expense (recovery)

    40       (434     346       (199

Depreciation and amortization

    457       427       1,363       1,194  

EBITDA

    785       (932     3,162       1,062  

Merger and related costs

    21       62       57       143  

Share-based compensation

    (21     51       95       149  

Curtailment Gain

    -       (151     -       (151

Impairment of assets

    -       1,809       33       1,809  

Adjusted EBITDA

    785       839       3,347       3,012  
    Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
(millions of US dollars)   2019     2018     2019     2018  

Potash EBITDA

    430       (1,311     1,444       (597

Impairment of assets

    -       1,809       -       1,809  

Potash adjusted EBITDA

    430       498       1,444       1,212  

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Earnings (and the Related Per Share Amounts) Guidance

This guidance is provided on a non-IFRS basis. We do not provide a reconciliation of such forward-looking measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS due to unknown variables and the uncertainty related to future results. These unknown variables may include unpredictable transactions of significant value which may be inherently difficult to determine, without unreasonable efforts. Guidance excludes the impacts of Merger and related costs and share-based compensation.

 

20


Adjusted Net Earnings (and the Related Per Share Amounts)

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Net earnings from continuing operations and net earnings per share.

Definition: Net earnings from continuing operations before Merger and related costs, share-based compensation and impairment of assets, net of tax.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: Focuses on the performance of our day-to-day operations excluding the effects of non-operating items.

 

    

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2019

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

(millions of US dollars, except as otherwise

    noted)

   Increases
(Decreases)
    Post-Tax     Per
Diluted
Share
    Increases
(Decreases)
     Post-Tax      Per
Diluted
Share
 

Net earnings

       141       0.24          1,040        1.77  

Adjustments:

              

Merger and related costs

     21       16       0.03       57        43        0.08  

Share-based compensation

     (21     (16     (0.03     95        71        0.12  

Impairment of assets

     -       -       -       33        25        0.04  

Adjusted net earnings

             141       0.24                1,179        2.01  

Free Cash Flow

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Cash provided by operating activities.

Definition: Cash provided by operating activities less sustaining capital expenditures, cash provided by operating activities from discontinued operations and changes in non-cash operating working capital. Sustaining capital expenditures are required to sustain operations at existing levels and include major repairs and maintenance and plant turnarounds.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: For evaluation of liquidity and financial strength, and as a component of employee remuneration calculations. It is also useful as an indicator of our ability to service debt, meet other payment obligations and make strategic investments. Free cash flow does not represent residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures.

 

     Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
(millions of US dollars)    2019     2018     2019     2018  

Cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     589       (177     1,246       84  

Cash provided by operating activities from
discontinued operations

     -       (30     -       (156

Sustaining capital expenditures

     (256     (305     (667     (738

Changes in non-cash operating working capital

     (4     934       1,440       2,382  

Free cash flow

     329       422       2,019       1,572  

Potash Cash Cost of Product Manufactured (“COPM”)

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Cost of goods sold (“COGS”) for the Potash segment.

Definition: Potash COGS for the period excluding depreciation and amortization expense and inventory and other adjustments divided by the production tonnes for the period.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To assess operational performance. Potash cash COPM excludes the effects of production from other periods and long-term investment decisions, supporting a focus on the performance of our day-to-day operations.

 

21


    Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   2019     2018     2019     2018  

 Total COGS - Potash

    303       358       892       912  

 Change in inventory

    (26     (75     (1     (38

 Other adjustments

    (4     (19     (16     (9

 COPM

    273       264       875       865  

 Depreciation and amortization included in COPM

    (87     (87     (292     (293

 Cash COPM

    186       177       583       572  

 Production tonnes (tonnes - thousands)

    2,977       3,143       9,761       9,803  

 Potash cash COPM per tonne

    62       56       60       58  

Ammonia Controllable Cash COPM

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: COGS for the Nitrogen segment.

Definition: The total of COGS for the Nitrogen segment excluding depreciation and amortization expense included in COGS, cash COGS for products other than ammonia, other adjustments, and natural gas and steam costs, divided by net ammonia production tonnes.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To assess operational performance. Ammonia controllable cash COPM excludes the effects of production from other periods, the costs of natural gas and steam, and long-term investment decisions, supporting a focus on the performance of our day-to-day operations.

 

    Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   2019     2018     2019     2018  

 Total COGS - Nitrogen

    469       475       1,652       1,624  

 Depreciation and amortization in COGS

    (109     (115     (340     (334

 Cash COGS for products other than ammonia

    (262     (250     (952     (926

 Ammonia

       

 Total cash COGS before other adjustments

    98       110       360       364  

 Other adjustments 1

    (2     (2     (35     (28

 Total cash COPM

    96       108       325       336  

 Natural gas and steam costs

    (62     (73     (221     (231

 Controllable cash COPM

    34       35       104       105  

 Production tonnes (net tonnes 2 - thousands)

    755       795       2,343       2,477  

 Ammonia controllable cash COPM per tonne

    45       44       44       42  

1 Includes changes in inventory balances and other adjustments.

2 Ammonia tonnes available for sale, as not upgraded to other Nitrogen products.

Gross Margin Excluding Depreciation and Amortization Per Tonne - Manufactured

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Gross margin.

Definition: Gross margin from manufactured products per tonne less depreciation and amortization per tonne. Reconciliations are provided in the “Segment Results” section.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: Focuses on the performance of our day-to-day operations, which excludes the effects of items that primarily reflect the impact of long-term investment and financing decisions.

 

22


Retail EBITDA to Sales

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Retail EBITDA divided by Retail sales.

Definition: Retail EBITDA divided by Retail sales for the last four rolling quarters.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To evaluate operational efficiency. A higher or lower percentage represents increased or decreased efficiency, respectively.

 

    Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2019  
 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   Q4 2018     Q1 2019     Q2 2019     Q3 2019     Total  

 EBITDA

    214       (26     836       190       1,214  

 Sales 1

    2,017       2,039       6,512       2,499       13,067  

 EBITDA to Sales (%)

                                    9  

1 Certain immaterial figures have been reclassified for Q4 2018.

Retail Adjusted Average Working Capital to Sales

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: (Current assets minus current liabilities for Retail) divided by Retail sales.

Definition: Retail average working capital divided by Retail sales for the last four rolling quarters. Given the significance of our recent acquisition (Q3 2019 – Ruralco), and to appropriately reflect our operational efficiency, we revised our calculation to exclude working capital acquired in the quarter each acquisition was completed.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To evaluate operational efficiency. A lower or higher percentage represents increased or decreased efficiency, respectively.

 

    Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2019  
 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   Q4 2018     Q1 2019     Q2 2019     Q3 2019     Average/Total  

 Working capital

    2,312       3,190       3,741       3,699    

 Working capital from recent acquisition

    -       -       -       (75        

 Adjusted working capital

    2,312       3,190       3,741       3,624       3,217  

 Sales 1

    2,017       2,039       6,512       2,499       13,067  

 Adjusted average working capital to sales (%)

                                    25  

1 Certain immaterial figures have been reclassified for Q4 2018.

Retail Cash Operating Coverage Ratio

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Retail expenses below gross margin as a percentage of Retail gross margin.

Definition: Retail expenses below gross margin excluding depreciation and amortization expense, divided by Retail gross margin excluding depreciation and amortization expense in cost of goods sold for the last four rolling quarters. Starting in the second quarter of 2019, we no longer adjust for Merger-related adjustments to align with the 2019 target calculations.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To understand the costs and underlying economics of our Retail operations and to assess our Retail operating performance and ability to generate free cash flow.

 

    Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2019  
 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   Q4 2018     Q1 2019     Q2 2019     Q3 2019     Total  

 Gross margin

    662       409       1,440       655       3,166  

 Depreciation and amortization in cost of goods sold

    2       2       1       2       7  

 Gross margin excluding depreciation and amortization

    664       411       1,441       657       3,173  

 EBIT

    (82     162       (691     (38     (649

 Depreciation and amortization

    (132     (134     (144     (152     (562

 Operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization

    450       439       606       467       1,962  

 Cash operating coverage ratio (%)

                                    62  

 

23


Retail EBITDA per US Selling Location

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Retail US EBITDA.

Definition: Total Retail US EBITDA for the last four rolling quarters adjusted for acquisitions in those quarters, divided by the number of US locations that have generated sales in the last four rolling quarters adjusted for acquired locations.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To assess our US Retail operating performance. Included are locations owned for more than 12 months.

 

    Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2019  
 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   Q4 2018     Q1 2019     Q2 2019     Q3 2019     Total  

 US EBITDA

    121       (58     672       142       877  

 Adjustments for acquisitions

                                    (22

 US EBITDA adjusted for acquisitions

            855  

 Number of US selling locations adjusted for acquisitions

                                    913  

 EBITDA per US selling location (thousands of US dollars)

 

                            936  

 

24


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss)

 

        Three Months Ended
September 30
    Nine Months Ended
September 30
 
          2019     2018     2019     2018  
              Note 1           Note 1  

 SALES

  Note 2     4,134       3,990       16,482       15,761  

 Freight, transportation and distribution

      246       253       667       675  

 Cost of goods sold

        2,748       2,582       11,388       10,953  

 GROSS MARGIN

      1,140       1,155       4,427       4,133  

 Selling expenses

      607       560       1,835       1,758  

 General and administrative expenses

      97       112       287       312  

 Provincial mining and other taxes

      92       79       253       192  

 Share-based compensation (recovery) expense

      (21     51       95       149  

 Impairment of assets

  Note 3     -       1,809       33       1,809  

 Other expenses (income)

  Note 4     37       (97     125       45  

 EARNINGS (LOSS) BEFORE FINANCE COSTS AND INCOME TAXES

    328       (1,359     1,799       (132

 Finance costs

        147       142       413       394  

 EARNINGS (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES

      181       (1,501     1,386       (526

 Income tax expense (recovery)

  Note 5     40       (434     346       (199

 NET EARNINGS (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

    141       (1,067     1,040       (327

 Net earnings from discontinued operations

  Note 6     -       23       -       698  

 NET EARNINGS (LOSS)

        141       (1,044     1,040       371  
 NET EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

 

     

   Basic

      0.25       (1.74     1.78       (0.52

   Diluted

        0.24       (1.74     1.77       (0.52
 NET EARNINGS PER SHARE FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS        

   Basic

      -       0.04       -       1.11  

   Diluted

        -       0.04       -       1.11  

 NET EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE (“EPS”)

         

   Basic

      0.25       (1.70     1.78       0.59  

   Diluted

        0.24       (1.70     1.77       0.59  

 Weighted average shares outstanding for basic EPS

      572,887,000       614,950,000       585,421,000       629,197,000  

 Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted EPS

        573,702,000       614,950,000       586,335,000       629,197,000  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

    Three Months Ended
September 30
    Nine Months Ended
September 30
 
 (Net of related income taxes)   2019     2018     2019     2018  
          Note 1           Note 1  

 NET EARNINGS (LOSS)

    141       (1,044     1,040       371  

 Other comprehensive (loss) income

       

 Items that will not be reclassified to net earnings (loss):

       

 Net actuarial gain on defined benefit plans

    -       -       -       56  

 Net fair value (loss) gain on investments

    (11     14       (26     (79

 Items that have been or may be subsequently reclassified to
net earnings (loss):

       

 Loss on currency translation of foreign operations

    (71     (8     (36     (146

 Other

    7       (5     5       (5

 OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

    (75     1       (57     (174

 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

    66       (1,043     983       197  

 (See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)

 

25


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

         

Three Months Ended

September 30

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30

 
            2019     2018     2019     2018  
                Note 1           Note 1  

 OPERATING ACTIVITIES

         

 Net earnings (loss)

      141       (1,044     1,040       371  

 Adjustments for:

         

 Depreciation and amortization

      457       427       1,363       1,194  

 Share-based compensation

      (21     51       95       149  

 Impairment of assets

    Note 3       -       1,809       33       1,809  

 Provision for (recovery of) deferred income tax

      31       (356     178       (58

 Gain on sale of investment

    Note 6       -       -       -       (841

 Other long-term liabilities and miscellaneous

      (23     (130     (23     (158

 Changes in non-cash operating working capital:

         

 Receivables

      624       327       (1,427     (1,504

 Inventories

      541       129       1,239       124  

 Prepaid expenses and other current assets

      (23     (117     801       737  

 Payables and accrued charges

            (1,138     (1,273     (2,053     (1,739

 CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES

            589       (177     1,246       84  

 INVESTING ACTIVITIES

         

 Additions to property, plant and equipment

      (518     (352     (1,177     (913

 Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired

    Note 11       (348     (140     (837     (385

 Proceeds from disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax

    Note 6       -       14       55       1,833  

 Purchase of investments

      (42     (15     (164     (123

 Cash acquired in Merger

      -       -       -       466  

 Other

            4       14       (10     25  

 CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES

            (904     (479     (2,133     903  

 FINANCING ACTIVITIES

         

 Transaction costs on long-term debt

      -       -       (29     (21

 Proceeds from short-term debt, net

      575       1,319       1,534       3,214  

 Proceeds from long-term debt

    Note 9       -       -       1,510       -  

 Repayment of long-term debt

    Note 9       (11     (2     (1,010     (8

 Repayment of principal portion of lease liabilities

      (49     -       (166     -  

 Dividends paid

    Note 10       (244     (248     (764     (708

 Repurchase of common shares

    Note 10       -       (459     (1,930     (1,663

 Issuance of common shares

    Note 10       1       5       18       7  

 CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES

            272       615       (837     821  

 EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

            (5     (13     (22     (22

 (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

    (48     (54     (1,746     1,786  

 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD

            616       1,956       2,314       116  

 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD

            568       1,902       568       1,902  

 Cash and cash equivalents comprised of:

         

 Cash

      326       580       326       580  

 Short-term investments

            242       1,322       242       1,322  
              568       1,902       568       1,902  

 SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOWS INFORMATION

         

 Interest paid

      111       125       353       366  

 Income taxes paid

      46       27       1       123  

 Total cash outflow for leases

            89       -       253       -  

 (See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)

 

26


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

 

                Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income (“AOCI”)              
     Share
Capital
    Contributed
Surplus
   

Net Fair
Value

(Loss)
Gain on
Investments

   

Net

Actuarial
Gain on
Defined
Benefit
Plans 1

    Loss on
Currency
Translation
of Foreign
Operations
    Other    

Total

AOCI

    Retained
Earnings
   

Total

Equity 2

 

BALANCE - DECEMBER 31, 2018

    16,740       231       (7     -       (251     (33     (291     7,745       24,425  

Net earnings

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       1,040       1,040  

Other comprehensive (loss) income

    -       -       (26     -       (36     5       (57     -       (57

Shares repurchased (Note 10)

    (992     -       -       -       -       -       -       (886     (1,878

Dividends declared

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (496     (496

Effect of share-based compensation including issuance of common shares

    21       13       -       -       -       -       -       -       34  

Transfer of net loss on investment

    -       -       4       -       -       -       4       (4     -  

Transfer of net loss on cash flow hedges

    -       -       -       -       -       8       8       -       8  

BALANCE - SEPTEMBER 30, 2019

    15,769       244       (29     -       (287     (20     (336     7,399       23,076  

BALANCE - DECEMBER 31, 2017

    1,806       230       73       -       (2     (46     25       6,242       8,303  

Merger impact

    15,898       7       -       -       -       -       -       (1     15,904  

Net earnings

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       371       371  

Other comprehensive (loss) income

    -       -       (79     56       (146     (5     (174     -       (174

Shares repurchased (Note 10)

    (884     (23     -       -       -       -       -       (756     (1,663

Dividends declared

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (749     (749

Effect of share-based compensation including issuance of common shares

    8       17       -       -       -       -       -       -       25  

Transfer of net loss on sale of investment (Note 6)

    -       -       19       -       -       -       19       (19     -  

Transfer of net loss on cash flow hedges

    -       -       -       -       -       18       18       -       18  

Transfer of net actuarial gain on defined benefit plans

    -       -       -       (56     -       -       (56     56       -  

BALANCE - SEPTEMBER 30, 2018

    16,828       231       13       -       (148     (33     (168     5,144       22,035  

1 Any amounts incurred during a period were closed out to retained earnings at each period-end. Therefore, no balance exists at the beginning or end of period.

2 All equity transactions were attributable to common shareholders.

(See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)

 

27


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

As at           September 30, 2019      December 31, 2018  

ASSETS

       

Current assets

       

Cash and cash equivalents

       568        2,314  

Receivables

       4,843        3,342  

Inventories

       3,873        4,917  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

             440        1,089  
       9,724        11,662  

Non-current assets

       

Property, plant and equipment

    Note 1        20,045        18,796  

Goodwill

    Note 11        11,983        11,431  

Other intangible assets

       2,330        2,210  

Investments

    Note 11        809        878  

Other assets

             538        525  

TOTAL ASSETS

                             45,429                        45,502  

LIABILITIES

       

Current liabilities

       

Short-term debt

    Note 8        2,287        629  

Current portion of long-term debt

    Note 9        501        995  

Current portion of lease liabilities

    Note 1        219        8  

Payables and accrued charges

             4,615        6,703  
       7,622        8,335  

Non-current liabilities

       

Long-term debt

    Note 9        8,555        7,579  

Lease liabilities

    Note 1        793        12  

Deferred income tax liabilities

    Note 5        3,137        2,907  

Pension and other post-retirement benefit liabilities

       425        395  

Asset retirement obligations and accrued environmental costs

       1,662        1,673  

Other non-current liabilities

             159        176  

TOTAL LIABILITIES

             22,353        21,077  

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

       

Share capital

    Note 10        15,769        16,740  

Contributed surplus

       244        231  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

       (336      (291

Retained earnings

             7,399        7,745  

TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

             23,076        24,425  

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

             45,429        45,502  

(See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)

 

28


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

As at and for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019

NOTE 1  BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Nutrien Ltd. (collectively with its subsidiaries, known as “Nutrien” or the “Company” except to the extent the context otherwise requires) is an integrated ag solutions provider and plays a critical role in helping growers around the globe increase food production in a sustainable manner. Nutrien is the world’s largest provider of crop inputs and services. Disclosures related to the merger of Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan Inc. and Agrium Inc. (the “Merger”) can be found in Note 3 of the Company’s 2018 annual consolidated financial statements.

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements (“interim financial statements”) are based on International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IFRS”) and have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) 34, “Interim Financial Reporting”. The accounting policies and methods of computation used in preparing these interim financial statements are consistent with those used in the preparation of the Company’s 2018 annual consolidated financial statements, with the exception of IFRS 16, “Leases” (“IFRS 16”), which was adopted effective January 1, 2019, and resulted in an increase to property, plant and equipment and recognition of lease liabilities of approximately $1 billion at January 1, 2019. Other impacts from adoption of IFRS 16 are disclosed in Note 13 of Nutrien’s first quarter 2019 unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. These interim financial statements include the accounts of Nutrien and its subsidiaries; however, they do not include all disclosures normally provided in annual consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2018 annual consolidated financial statements.

Certain immaterial 2018 figures have been reclassified or grouped together in the condensed consolidated statements of: earnings (loss), comprehensive income (loss), cash flows, changes in shareholders’ equity and in the segment information.

In management’s opinion, the interim financial statements include all adjustments necessary to fairly present such information in all material respects. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for any other interim period or the fiscal year.

These interim financial statements were authorized by the audit committee of the Board of Directors for issue on November 4, 2019.

NOTE 2  SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company’s four reportable operating segments are: Retail, Potash, Nitrogen and Phosphate. The Retail segment distributes crop nutrients, crop protection products, seed and merchandise, and provides services directly to growers through a network of farm centers in North and South America and Australia. The Potash, Nitrogen and Phosphate segments are differentiated by the chemical nutrient contained in the products that each produces. In the first quarter of 2019, the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker reassessed product groupings and decided to evaluate the performance of ammonium sulfate as part of the Nitrogen segment, rather than the Phosphate and Sulfate segment reported in the Company’s 2018 annual consolidated financial statements. Comparative amounts for Nitrogen and Phosphate were restated, including EBITDA which is calculated as net earnings (loss) from continuing operations before finance costs, income taxes and depreciation and amortization. For the three months ended September 30, 2018, Nitrogen reflected increases of $31, $9 and $13 in sales, gross margin and EBITDA, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, Nitrogen reflected increases of $91, $32 and $41 in sales, gross margin and EBITDA, respectively, as well as $377 in assets as at December 31, 2018, with corresponding decreases in Phosphate. In addition, the “Others” segment was renamed to “Corporate and Others”.

 

29


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2019  
      Retail     Potash      Nitrogen      Phosphate     Corporate
and Others
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

 Sales   – third party

     2,489       748        564        333       -       -       4,134  

   – intersegment

     10       68        115        43       -       (236     -  

 Sales   – total

     2,499       816        679        376       -       (236     4,134  

 Freight, transportation and distribution

     -       107        77        62       -       -       246  

 Net sales

     2,499       709        602        314       -       (236     3,888  

 Cost of goods sold

     1,844       303        469        329       -       (197     2,748  

 Gross margin

     655       406        133        (15     -       (39     1,140  

 Selling expenses

     601       2        7        2       (5     -       607  

 General and administrative expenses

     28       -        4        -       65       -       97  

 Provincial mining and other taxes

     -       83        1        -       8       -       92  

 Share-based compensation recovery

     -       -        -        -       (21     -       (21

 Other (income) expenses

     (12     1        1        7       40       -       37  

 Earnings (loss) before finance costs and income taxes

     38       320        120        (24     (87     (39     328  

 Depreciation and amortization

     152       110        127        58       10       -       457  

 EBITDA

     190       430        247        34       (77     (39     785  

 Assets – at September 30, 2019

     18,996       11,939        10,807        2,207       2,029       (549     45,429  

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2018  
      Retail     Potash     Nitrogen 1     Phosphate 1     Corporate
and Others
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

 Sales   – third party

     2,117       880       600       393       -       -       3,990  

   – intersegment

     14       62       124       71       -       (271     -  

 Sales   – total

     2,131       942       724       464       -       (271     3,990  

 Freight, transportation and distribution

     -       125       85       54       -       (11     253  

 Net sales

     2,131       817       639       410       -       (260     3,737  

 Cost of goods sold

     1,598       358       475       383       -       (232     2,582  

 Gross margin

     533       459       164       27       -       (28     1,155  

 Selling expenses

     552       3       8       3       (6     -       560  

 General and administrative expenses

     25       3       7       2       75       -       112  

 Provincial mining and other taxes

     -       78       1       -       -       -       79  

 Share-based compensation expense

     -       -       -       -       51       -       51  

 Impairment of assets (Note 3)

     -       1,809       -       -       -       -       1,809  

 Other (income) expenses

     (38     5       (7     (1     (56     -       (97

 (Loss) earnings before finance costs and income taxes

     (6     (1,439     155       23       (64     (28     (1,359

 Depreciation and amortization

     122       128       115       52       10       -       427  

 EBITDA

     116       (1,311     270       75       (54     (28     (932

 Assets – at December 31, 2018

     17,964       11,710       10,386       2,406       3,678       (642     45,502  

 1 Comparative figures have been restated to reflect the change in the sulfate product grouping from Phosphate and Sulfate to Nitrogen.

 

30


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019  
      Retail     Potash     Nitrogen     Phosphate     Corporate
and Others
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

 Sales    – third party

     11,022       2,328       2,033       1,099       -       -       16,482  

    – intersegment

     28       178       487       160       -       (853     -  

 Sales    – total

     11,050       2,506       2,520       1,259       -       (853     16,482  

 Freight, transportation and distribution

     -       252       275       178       -       (38     667  

 Net sales

     11,050       2,254       2,245       1,081       -       (815     15,815  

 Cost of goods sold

     8,546       892       1,652       1,092       -       (794     11,388  

 Gross margin

     2,504       1,362       593       (11     -       (21     4,427  

 Selling expenses

     1,816       7       21       5       (14     -       1,835  

 General and administrative expenses

     82       -       11       3       191       -       287  

 Provincial mining and other taxes

     -       237       2       1       13       -       253  

 Share-based compensation expense

     -       -       -       -       95       -       95  

 Impairment of assets (Note 3)

     -       -       -       -       33       -       33  

 Other expenses (income)

     39       (2     (27     20       95       -       125  

 Earnings (loss) before finance costs and income taxes

     567       1,120       586       (40     (413     (21     1,799  

 Depreciation and amortization

     433       324       394       180       32       -       1,363  

 EBITDA

     1,000       1,444       980       140       (381     (21     3,162  

 Assets – at September 30, 2019

     18,996       11,939       10,807       2,207       2,029       (549     45,429  
     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018  
      Retail     Potash     Nitrogen 1     Phosphate 1     Corporate
and Others
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

 Sales    – third party

     10,467       2,148       2,037       1,109       -       -       15,761  

    – intersegment

     36       180       462       203       -       (881     -  

 Sales    – total

     10,503       2,328       2,499       1,312       -       (881     15,761  

 Freight, transportation and distribution

     -       298       279       157       -       (59     675  

 Net sales

     10,503       2,030       2,220       1,155       -       (822     15,086  

 Cost of goods sold

     8,130       912       1,624       1,080       -       (793     10,953  

 Gross margin

     2,373       1,118       596       75       -       (29     4,133  

 Selling expenses

     1,732       9       24       8       (15     -       1,758  

 General and administrative expenses

     73       8       17       6       208       -       312  

 Provincial mining and other taxes

     -       188       2       1       1       -       192  

 Share-based compensation expense

     -       -       -       -       149       -       149  

 Impairment of assets (Note 3)

     -       1,809       -       -       -       -       1,809  

 Other (income) expenses

     (57     13       (7     (2     98       -       45  

 Earnings (loss) before finance costs and income taxes

     625       (909     560       62       (441     (29     (132

 Depreciation and amortization

     367       312       334       140       41       -       1,194  

 EBITDA

     992       (597     894       202       (400     (29     1,062  

 Assets – at December 31, 2018

     17,964       11,710       10,386       2,406       3,678       (642     45,502  

 1 Comparative figures have been restated to reflect the change in the sulfate product grouping from Phosphate and Sulfate to Nitrogen.

 

31


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

The Company disaggregated revenue from contracts with customers by product line or geographic location for each reportable segment to show how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors.

 

   

Three Months Ended

September 30

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30

 
     2019     2018     2019     2018  

 Retail sales by product line

       

 Crop nutrients

    769       650       4,082       3,660  

 Crop protection products

    1,318       1,086       4,348       4,218  

 Seed

    60       60       1,613       1,584  

 Merchandise

    135       161       387       442  

 Services and other

    217       174       620       599  
      2,499       2,131       11,050       10,503  

 Potash sales by geography

       

 Manufactured product

       

 North America

    437       483       1,084       1,128  

 Offshore 1

    379       458       1,421       1,198  

 Other potash and purchased products

    -       1       1       2  
      816       942       2,506       2,328  

 Nitrogen sales by product line 2

       

 Manufactured product

       

 Ammonia

    172       225       713       783  

 Urea

    239       217       801       730  

 Solutions, nitrates and sulfates

    193       207       613       620  

 Other nitrogen and purchased products

    75       75       393       366  
      679       724       2,520       2,499  

 Phosphate sales by product line 2

       

 Manufactured Product

       

 Fertilizer

    205       305       752       846  

 Industrial and feed

    119       126       359       352  

 Other phosphate and purchased products

    52       33       148       114  
      376       464       1,259       1,312  

 1 Relates primarily to Canpotex Ltd. (“Canpotex”) (Note 13).

 2 Comparative figures have been restated to reflect the change in the sulfate product grouping from Phosphate and Sulfate to Nitrogen.

NOTE 3  IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company recorded an impairment of $33 relating to certain intangible assets.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, through a strategic portfolio review, the Company determined the New Brunswick Potash operations would no longer be part of the Company’s medium-term or long-term strategic plans. Accordingly, the New Brunswick cash generating unit was estimated to have a recoverable amount of $50, based on the fair value less costs of disposal. This resulted in an impairment loss of $1,809 ($1,320, net of tax) related to its property, plant and equipment being recorded in the Potash segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018. The estimated recoverable amount was determined to be the salvage value of the assets based on the estimated fair market value of similar used assets and past experience, a Level 3 fair value measurement.

 

32


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

NOTE 4  OTHER EXPENSES (INCOME)

 

   

Three Months Ended

September 30

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30

 
     2019     2018     2019     2018   

 Merger and related costs

    21       62       57       143   

 Foreign exchange loss (gain)

    2       -       14       (2)  

 Earnings of equity-accounted investees

    (6     (15     (53     (26)  

 Gain on curtailment of defined benefit pension and other post-retirement benefit plans

    -       (151     -       (151)  

 Other expenses

    20       7       107       81   
      37       (97     125       45   

During the third quarter of 2018, as part of the Company’s continuous assessment of its operations, participation (based on age and years of service) in certain company defined benefit pension and other post-retirement benefit plans was suspended and/or discontinued effective January 1, 2020. As a result, the Company recognized a merger-related gain on curtailment of defined benefit pension and other post-retirement benefit plans of $151.

NOTE 5  INCOME TAXES

A separate estimated average annual effective income tax rate was determined for each taxing jurisdiction and applied individually to the interim period pre-tax earnings from continuing operations for each jurisdiction.

 

   

Three Months Ended

September 30

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30

 
 Income Tax Related to Continuing Operations   2019     2018     2019     2018   

 Income tax expense (recovery)

    40       (434     346       (199)  

 Actual effective tax rate on earnings (loss) from continuing operations (%)

    22       29       25       38   

 Actual effective tax rate including discrete items (%)

    22       29       25       38   

 Discrete tax adjustments that impacted the tax rate

    1       2       5        

Income tax balances within the condensed consolidated balance sheets were comprised of the following:

 

 Income Tax Assets and Liabilities   Balance Sheet Location   As at September 30, 2019     As at December 31, 2018   

 Current income tax assets

     

 Current

  Receivables     81       248   

 Non-current

  Other assets     36       36   

 Deferred income tax assets

  Other assets     269       216   

 Total income tax assets

        386       500   

 Current income tax liabilities

     

 Current

  Payables and accrued charges     41       47   

 Non-current

  Other non-current liabilities     40       64   

 Deferred income tax liabilities

  Deferred income tax liabilities     3,137       2,907   

 Total income tax liabilities

        3,218       3,018   

NOTE 6  DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, there were no discontinued operations.

In 2018, the Company’s investments in Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile S.A. (“SQM”), Israel Chemical Ltd. (“ICL”) and Arab Potash Company (“APC”) were presented as discontinued operations. During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, the Company sold its investments in ICL, a portion of its investment in SQM and its Conda Phosphate operations for proceeds, net of commissions, of $1,061, $685 and $87, respectively.

 

33


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

Net earnings from discontinued operations were comprised of:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2018
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2018
 

 Gain on disposal of investment in SQM

    -       841  

 Dividend income of SQM, APC and ICL 1

    30       156  

 Income tax expense 2

    (7     (299

 Net earnings from discontinued operations

    23       698  

1 Dividend income is included in cash provided by operating activities on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.

2 For the three months ended September 30, 2018, income tax expense relates to the planned repatriation of dividend income and the remaining excess cash available in Chile. For the nine months ended September 30, 2018, income tax expense is comprised of $255 relating to the disposals of certain SQM shares including the planned repatriation of the net proceeds, and $44 relating to earnings from discontinued operations.

NOTE 7  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Fair Value

Estimated fair values for financial instruments are designed to approximate amounts for which the instruments could be exchanged in a current arm’s-length transaction between knowledgeable, willing parties. The valuation policies and procedures for financial reporting purposes are determined by the Company’s finance department. There have been no changes to the Company’s valuation methods presented in Note 13 of the 2018 annual consolidated financial statements and those valuation methods have been applied in these interim financial statements.

The following table presents the Company’s fair value hierarchy for financial assets and financial liabilities carried at fair value on a recurring basis or measured at amortized cost:

 

    September 30, 2019     December 31, 2018  
Financial instruments measured at   Carrying
Amount
    Level 1 1     Level 2 1     Carrying
Amount
    Level 1 1     Level 2 1  

Fair value on a recurring basis

           

Cash and cash equivalents

    568       -       568       2,314       -       2,314  

Derivative instrument assets

    5       -       5       5       -       5  

Other current financial assets
- marketable securities 2

    192       23       169       97       12       85  

Investments at FVTOCI 3

    160       160       -       186       186       -  

Derivative instrument liabilities

    (38     -       (38     (71     -       (71

Amortized cost

           

Current portion of long-term debt

           

Senior notes and debentures 4

    (494     -       (507     (995     -       (1,009

Fixed and floating rate debt

    (7     -       (7     (8     -       (8

Long-term debt

           

Senior notes and debentures 4

    (8,532     (4,788     (4,311     (7,569     (1,004     (6,177

Fixed and floating rate debt

    (23     -       (23     (22     -       (22

1 During the period ended September 30, 2019, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 for financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers at the end of the reporting period.

2 Marketable securities consist of equity and fixed income securities. The Company determines the fair value of equity securities based on the bid price of identical instruments in active markets. The Company values fixed income securities using quoted prices of instruments with similar terms and credit risk.

3 Investments at fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVTOCI”) are comprised of shares in Sinofert Holdings Ltd. (“Sinofert”) (December 31, 2018 – Sinofert and other).

4 Carrying amount of liability includes net unamortized debt issue costs.

NOTE 8  SHORT-TERM DEBT

In 2019, the Company terminated its $500 accounts receivable securitization program. There were no loan drawdowns made under this program in 2019.

 

34


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

NOTE 9  LONG-TERM DEBT

The following tables summarize the Company’s long-term debt issuances and repayment activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2019:

 

      Rate of interest (%)      Maturity      Amount   

Notes issued 2019

     4.200         April 1, 2029        750   

Notes issued 2019

     5.000         April 1, 2049        750   
                         1,500   

The notes issued in 2019 are unsecured, rank equally with Nutrien’s existing unsecured debt, and have no sinking fund requirements prior to maturity. Each series is redeemable and provides for redemption prior to maturity, at the Company’s option, at specified prices.

 

      Rate of interest (%)      Maturity      Amount   

Debentures repaid 2019

     6.750         January 15, 2019        500   

Senior Notes repaid 2019

     6.500         May 15, 2019        500   
                         1,000   

NOTE 10  SHARE CAPITAL

Authorized

The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares without par value and an unlimited number of preferred shares. The common shares are not redeemable or convertible. The preferred shares may be issued in one or more series with rights and conditions to be determined by the Board of Directors. No preferred shares have been issued.

Issued

 

      Number of Common Shares     Share Capital  

Balance – December 31, 2018

     608,535,477       16,740  

Issued under option plans and share-settled plans

     431,485       21  

Repurchased

     (36,066,766     (992

Balance – September 30, 2019

     572,900,196       15,769  

Share repurchase programs

 

     Board of Directors Approval   Expiry   Maximum Shares for Repurchase   

2018 Normal Course Issuer Bid 1

  February 20, 2018   February 22, 2019     50,363,686   

2019 Normal Course Issuer Bid 2

  February 20, 2019   February 26, 2020     30,133,631   

1 On December 14, 2018, the normal course issuer bid was increased to permit the repurchase of up to 8 percent of the Company’s outstanding common shares.

2 The normal course issuer bid permitted the repurchase of up to 5 percent of the Company’s outstanding common shares.

The Company has repurchased the maximum authorized amount under the 2019 normal course issuer bid. Purchases under the 2019 normal course issuer bid were made through open market purchases at market price as well as by other means as permitted by applicable securities regulatory authorities, including private agreements.

 

35


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s share repurchase activities during the period:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30
     Nine Months Ended 
September 30 
 
      2019      2018      2019      2018   

Common shares repurchased for cancellation

     -        7,271,800        36,066,766        32,209,923   

Average price per share

     -        54.15        52.07        51.62   

Total cost

     -        394        1,878        1,663   

Repurchase resulting in a reduction of:

           

Share capital

     -        199        992        884   

Contributed surplus 1

     -        -        -        23   

Retained earnings 1

     -        195        886        756   

1 The excess of net cost over the average book value of the shares.

Dividends declared

The Company declared dividends per share of $0.45 (2018 – $0.40) during the three months ended September 30, 2019, payable on October 17, 2019 to shareholders of record on September 30, 2019, and $0.88 (2018 – $1.20) during the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

In 2019, the Company announced an increase in the expected quarterly dividend from $0.43 per share to $0.45 per share commencing with the quarterly dividend declared in the third quarter of 2019 and until otherwise determined by the Board of Directors.

Anti-dilutive shares

The diluted weighted average shares calculation excluded 979,000 stock options and 118,000 equity-settled performance share units for the three months ended September 30, 2018; and 621,000 stock options and 118,000 equity-settled performance share units for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, due to their anti-dilutive effect.

NOTE 11  BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS

The Company had the following acquisitions for the nine months ended September 30, 2019:

 

     
      Ruralco Holdings Limited (“Ruralco”)    Other Acquisitions
Acquisition date    September 30, 2019    Various
Total consideration, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired   

$330

 

Also included in the total consideration, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired, is the impact of $18 relating to a foreign exchange hedge loss which the Company designated a cash flow hedge and accounted for similarly to other cash flow hedges. As the hedge was related to the commitment to purchase a foreign operation the Company considered it a non-financial item. The loss from the hedging instrument initially recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) was adjusted as part of goodwill when the business acquisition occurred.

   $507, net of $100 previously held equity-accounted interest held in Agrichem. The remaining 20 percent interest in Agrichem was acquired in the first nine months of 2019, making Agrichem a wholly owned consolidated subsidiary of the Company.
Description    An agriservices business in Australia with more than 500 operating locations.    54 Retail locations in North and South America and Australia, which included companies operating within the proprietary products business, such as Actagro, LLC (“Actagro”), a developer, manufacturer and marketer of environmentally sustainable soil and plant health products and technologies.
Expected benefits   

  reduced operating costs

  broader distribution of Nutrien/Landmark products

  enhanced ability to foster innovation

  exposure to the water segment

  

  expansion of geographical coverage for the sale of crop input products

  increased customer base and workforce

  synergies between Nutrien and acquired businesses

 

36


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

The Company has engaged independent valuation experts to assist in determining the fair value of certain assets acquired and liabilities assumed and related deferred income tax impacts. As at September 30, 2019, the purchase price allocation for the Actagro acquisition was substantially complete. The purchase price allocation for Ruralco and other acquisitions are not final as the Company is continuing to obtain and verify information required to determine the fair value of certain assets acquired and liabilities assumed and the amount of deferred income taxes arising on their recognition. The Company expects to finalize the amounts recognized as it obtains the information necessary to complete the analysis within one year from the date of the acquisition.

The preliminary values allocated to the acquired assets and assumed liabilities based upon fair values were as follows:

 

     September 30, 2019  
      Ruralco     Other Acquisitions  

Receivables 1

     250       68  

Inventories

     116       120  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     11       39  

Property, plant and equipment

     70       106  

Goodwill 2

     272       293  

Other intangible assets

     55       179  

Investments and other assets

     31       2  

Short-term debt 3

     (112     -  

Payables and accrued charges

     (299     (152

Other current liabilities

     (17     -  

Long-term debt

     -       (36

Other non-current liabilities

     (47     (12

Total consideration

     330       607  

Previously held equity-accounted interest in Agrichem

     -       (100

Total consideration, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired

     330       507  

1 Includes trade receivables with gross contractual amount of $247.

2 Goodwill was calculated as the excess of the fair value of consideration transferred over the recognized amount of net identifiable assets acquired. The portion of goodwill deductible for income tax purposes will be determined when the purchase allocation is finalized.

3 Outstanding amount on the Ruralco credit facilities assumed as part of the acquisition.

The significant fair value considerations included in the allocation of the purchase price are discussed below:

 

Asset    Valuation Technique
Property, plant and equipment   

Market approach for land and certain types of personal property: sales comparison that measures the value of an asset through an analysis of sales and offerings of comparable assets.

Replacement costs for all other depreciable property, plant and equipment: measures the value of an asset by estimating the cost to acquire or construct comparable assets and adjusts for age and condition of the asset.

Other intangible

assets

   Income approach – multi-period excess earnings method: which measures the value of an asset based on the present value of the incremental after-tax cash flows attributable to the asset after deducting contributory asset charges (“CACs”). Allocation of CACs is a matter of judgment and based on the nature of the acquired business’ operations and historical trend.

The Ruralco acquisition was completed at the close of business on September 30, 2019, therefore, the Company’s consolidated statements of earnings did not include any impacts from Ruralco for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. Financial information related to business acquisitions is as follows:

 

     Pro Forma 1      Three Months Ended 2
September 30, 2019
     Nine Months Ended 2
September 30, 2019
 
      Ruralco      Other Acquisitions      Other Acquisitions      Other Acquisitions  

Sales

     1,090        460        99        267  

EBITDA/Net earnings

     50        80        4        6  

1 Estimated annual sales and EBITDA if acquisitions occurred at January 1, 2019.

2 Sales and net earnings from continuing operations before income taxes from date of acquisition.

 

37


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

NOTE 12  SEASONALITY

Seasonality in the Company’s business results from increased demand for products during planting season. Crop input sales are generally higher in spring and fall application seasons. Crop input inventories are normally accumulated leading up to each application season. Feed and industrial sales are more evenly distributed throughout the year. The results of this seasonality have a corresponding effect on trade and rebates receivables, inventories, prepaid expenses and other current assets and trade payables. Our short-term debt also fluctuates during the year to meet working capital needs. The Company’s cash collections generally occur after the application season is complete, while customer prepayments are concentrated in December and January and inventory prepayments are concentrated in the period from November to January.

NOTE 13  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Company sells potash from its Canadian mines for use outside Canada and the United States exclusively to Canpotex. Sales are at prevailing market prices and are settled on normal trade terms. Sales to Canpotex for the three months ended September 30, 2019 were $379 (2018 – $458) and the nine months ended September 30, 2019 were $1,421 (2018 – $1,198). At September 30, 2019, $215 (December 31, 2018 – $208) was owing from Canpotex.

 

38

EX-99.2 3 d805933dex992.htm EX-99.2 EX-99.2

Exhibit 99.2

 

 

LOGO

NUTRIEN LTD.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

AS AT AND FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED

SEPTEMBER 30, 2019

 

 

 


Management’s Discussion and Analysis

The following management’s discussion and analysis (“MD&A”) is the responsibility of management and is dated as of November 4, 2019. The Board of Directors (“Board”) of Nutrien carries out its responsibility for review of this disclosure principally through its audit committee, comprised exclusively of independent directors. The audit committee reviews and, prior to its publication approves this disclosure pursuant to the authority delegated to it by the Board. The term “Nutrien” refers to Nutrien Ltd. and the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “Nutrien” and “the Company” refer to Nutrien and, as applicable, Nutrien and its direct and indirect subsidiaries as a group. Additional information relating to Nutrien (which, except as otherwise noted, is not incorporated by reference herein), including our 2018 Annual Report dated February 20, 2019, which includes our consolidated financial statements and management’s discussion and analysis and our Annual Information Form, each for the year ended December 31, 2018, can be found on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov. The Company is a foreign private issuer under the rules and regulations of the US Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

This MD&A is based on the Company’s unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 (“interim financial statements”) prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IFRS”) and prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” unless otherwise stated. It contains certain non-IFRS financial measures and forward-looking statements which are described in the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section and the “Forward-Looking Statements” section respectively. For the definitions of financial and non-financial terms used in this MD&A, as well as a list of abbreviated company names and sources, see the “Terms”, “Abbreviated Company Names and Sources” and “Terms and Measures” sections of our 2018 Annual Report. All references to per share amounts pertain to diluted net earnings (loss) per share, n/m indicates information that is not meaningful and all financial data are stated in millions of US dollars unless otherwise noted.

Market Outlook

Agriculture and Retail

 

 

US corn and soybean prices have increased by approximately 10 percent from summertime lows, as the shortened growing season is expected to lead to lower yields and harvested acreage, particularly after parts of the Northern Corn Belt received frost in mid-October.

We believe this will tighten crop inventories and result in approximately 12 million, or about 7 percent, more US corn and soybean acres to be planted in 2020, which is expected to support crop input demand. While there is strong underlying demand for a heavy crop input application season this fall, there is significant risk of a shortened application window created by the late harvest in both the US and Canada.

 

 

South American corn and soybean prices have increased by approximately 20 percent since July 2019 and growers in Brazil are expected to increase soybean and safrinha corn planting by a combined four to five million acres, or 3 to 4 percent, over last year’s level. We expect this growth to translate into a meaningful increase in crop input demand.

 

 

Weak palm oil prices had a significant impact on potash demand in South East Asia this quarter. However, prices have recently improved, partly due to new biofuel policy developments in Indonesia and Malaysia.

 

 

Australia continues to experience drought conditions which could limit crop production and input use over the coming year.

Crop Nutrient Markets

 

 

Global potash prices declined during the third quarter of 2019 as customers in key offshore markets drew from inventories built by strong first-half 2019 shipments, delaying new annual contracts in China and India. Global producers announced curtailments to rebalance supply over the near term.

We anticipate potash demand to remain subdued through the fourth quarter of 2019 as customers continue to draw down inventory. We are lowering our 2019 projection of global potash deliveries to 64 to 65 million tonnes (previously 65-67 million tonnes). We are also further lowering our potash sales volume guidance to 11.6 to 12.0 million tonnes, which represents an incremental 300,000 tonnes impact to the 700,000 tonne downward revision announced on September 11, 2019 (potash sales volume guidance provided on July 29, 2019 was 12.6 to 13.0 million tonnes).

 

2


We expect global potash deliveries to rebound to 67 to 69 million tonnes in 2020 as offshore inventories are depleted, Western Hemisphere planted acreage increases significantly and affordability for growers remains attractive with improved prices for corn, soybeans and palm oil.

 

 

Global ammonia benchmark prices have increased from third quarter 2019 lows as a result of several unplanned production outages and improved demand, while US urea import prices have recently come under pressure. We expect strong seasonal nitrogen demand, supported by higher planted acreage in the US and Brazil, and strong demand in India due to favorable monsoon conditions and supportive government policies.

 

 

Dry phosphate fertilizer prices continue to be pressured by the combination of increased supply from Saudi Arabia and Morocco, strong exports from China and lower raw material prices. Liquid fertilizer and industrial phosphates prices continue to demonstrate more stability.

Financial Outlook and Guidance

Based on our nine-month results and market factors detailed above, we have lowered 2019 adjusted net earnings guidance to $2.30 to $2.55 per share (previously $2.70 to $3.00 per share) and adjusted EBITDA guidance to $4.0 to $4.3 billion (previously $4.35 to $4.70 billion). For additional adjustments to related guidance, please see the table below.

The related sensitivities can be found on page 62 of Nutrien’s 2018 Annual Report.

All guidance numbers, including those noted above are outlined in the table below.

 

2019 Guidance Ranges 1   Low        High     

Adjusted net earnings per share 2

  $              2.30        $              2.55     

Adjusted EBITDA (billions) 2

  $ 4.00        $ 4.30     

Retail EBITDA (billions)

  $ 1.20        $ 1.30     

Potash EBITDA (billions)

  $ 1.60        $ 1.70     

Nitrogen EBITDA (billions)

  $ 1.30        $ 1.35     

Phosphate EBITDA (millions)

  $ 175        $ 200     

Potash sales tonnes (millions) 3

    11.6          12.0     

Nitrogen sales tonnes (millions) 3

    10.6          10.8     

Depreciation and amortization (billions)

  $ 1.80        $ 1.90     

Merger and related costs (millions)

  $ 60        $ 70     

Effective tax rate on continuing operations

    23%       25%  

Sustaining capital expenditures (billions)

  $ 1.0        $ 1.1     

1 See the “Forward-Looking Statements” section of this MD&A.

2 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section of this MD&A.

3 Manufactured products only. Nitrogen excludes ESN® and Rainbow products.

 

3


Consolidated Results

 

                                                                                                                                                     
    Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
(millions of US dollars)   2019     2018     % Change     2019     2018     % Change  

Sales 1

    4,134       3,990       4       16,482       15,761       5  

Freight, transportation and distribution

    246       253       (3     667       675       (1

Cost of goods sold 1

    2,748       2,582       6       11,388       10,953       4  

Gross margin

    1,140       1,155       (1     4,427       4,133       7  

Expenses

    812       2,514       (68     2,628       4,265       (38

Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations

    141       (1,067     n/m       1,040       (327     n/m  

Net earnings from discontinued operations

    -       23       (100     -       698       (100

Net earnings (loss)

    141       (1,044     n/m       1,040       371       180  

EBITDA 2

    785       (932     n/m       3,162       1,062       198  

Adjusted EBITDA 2

    785       839       (6     3,347       3,012       11  

Free Cash Flow 2

    329       422       (22     2,019       1,572       28  

1 Certain immaterial figures have been reclassified or grouped together for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018.

 

2 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

Our third-quarter and first-nine months of 2019 net earnings from continuing operations increased compared to the same periods in 2018 due to a non-cash impairment of our New Brunswick potash facility in 2018, the continued benefit of Merger related synergies and operational improvements, higher potash net realized prices, and strong performance by Retail in the third quarter of 2019 where a compressed US growing season supported demand for higher margin products and services. Net earnings from continuing operations in the 2019 periods were negatively impacted by lower sales of produced crop nutrients caused by a temporary slow down of global demand and the timing of the US application season.

Our net earnings from discontinued operations in 2018 was related to the required divestiture of certain equity investments in connection with the Merger.

Segment Results

In the first quarter of 2019, our Executive Leadership Team reassessed our product groupings and decided to evaluate the performance of ammonium sulfate as part of the Nitrogen segment, rather than the Phosphate and Sulfate segment as reported in 2018. Effective January 1, 2019, we have four reportable operating segments: Retail, Potash, Nitrogen and Phosphate. Comparative amounts presented on a segmented basis have been restated accordingly. We also renamed our “Others” segment to “Corporate and Others”.

Detailed descriptions of our operating segments can be found in our 2018 Annual Report in the “Operating Segment Performance & Outlook” section.

Our discussion of segment results set out on the following pages is a comparison of the results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 to the results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, unless otherwise noted. See Appendix A for a summary of our results for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 by operating segment.

 

4


Retail

 

  (millions of US dollars, except
       as otherwise noted)
  Three Months Ended September 30  
  Dollars           Gross Margin         Gross Margin (%)    
  2019     2018     % Change           2019     2018     % Change         2019     2018  

  Sales

                   

  Crop nutrients 1

    769       650       18         175       142       23         23       22  

  Crop protection products

    1,318       1,086       21         303       236       28         23       22  

  Seed

    60       60       -         17       14       21         28       23  

  Merchandise 2

    135       161       (16       22       27       (19       16       17  

  Services and other

    217       174       25         138       114       21         64       66  
    2,499       2,131       17         655       533       23         26       25  

  Cost of goods sold 2

    1,844       1,598       15    

  Gross margin

    655       533       23  

  Expenses 3

    617       539       14  

  Earnings (loss) before finance costs and taxes (“EBIT”)

    38       (6     n/m  

  Depreciation and amortization

    152       122       25  

  EBITDA

    190       116       64  

  1 Includes intersegment sales. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

  2 Certain immaterial figures have been reclassified or grouped together for the three months ended September 30, 2018.

  3 Includes selling expenses of $601 million (2018 – $552 million).

 

 

EBITDA was higher in the third quarter of 2019 as a higher proportion of crop nutrients and crop protection products applications were made in the US during the quarter due to the impact of a wet spring. EBITDA increased in the first nine months of 2019 as sales, service and supply chain strength helped to grow share in key markets. Gross margin percentage increased in the third quarter due to a favorable sales mix of product, and gross margin percentage for the first nine months of 2019 is now in-line with 2018 levels. Expenses as a proportion of sales in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 were similar to the same periods in 2018.

 

 

Crop nutrients sales increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 due to higher sales volumes and selling prices. Gross margin percentage also increased in the periods due to strategic purchasing and an increased mix of higher margin specialty and proprietary products.

 

 

Crop protection products sales in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 increased as US farmers made more in-season applications due to the excessive moisture experienced earlier in the year. Gross margin percentage increased in the third quarter and was stable in the first nine months of 2019 due to favorable sales product mix and strategic purchasing. This offset the impact of higher competition in an abbreviated pre-emergence season and higher costs of raw materials sourced from China.

 

 

Seed sales in the third quarter were comparable to the same period last year as higher sales in North America more than offset lower Australian sales, which was caused by prolonged drought conditions. Seed sales in the first nine months of 2019 increased as a result of a greater proportion of sales from higher value corn and cotton seed, which more than offset the impact of lower planted acreage in the US. Gross margin percentage was higher in the third quarter and flat in the first nine months of 2019 due to the timing of vendor programs, which offset replanting discounts earlier in 2019.

 

 

Services and other sales were higher in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 due mostly to increased US applications and services resulting from a condensed growing season, as well as the timing of Australian livestock commissions. Gross margin percentage decreased in the quarter compared to the previous year due to the lower margin livestock commissions, while gross margin percentage for the first nine months of 2019 increased significantly due to a greater proportion of higher margin North American sales.

 

5


Potash

(millions of US dollars, except
    as otherwise noted)
  Three Months Ended September 30  
  Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)           Average per Tonne  
  2019     2018     % Change           2019   2018      % Change           2019     2018      % Change  

Manufactured product 1

                       

Net sales

                       

North America

            330               358       (8     1,438     1,678        (14               229               213        8  

Offshore

    379       458       (17     1,823     2,180        (16       208       210        (1
    709       816       (13     3,261     3,858        (15       218       212        3  

Cost of goods sold

    303       358       (15                94       93        1  

Gross margin - manufactured

    406       458       (11                124       119        4  

Gross margin - other 2

    -       1       (100     Depreciation and amortization

 

            34       33        3  

Gross margin - total

    406       459       (12             

Impairment of assets

    -       1,809       (100     Gross margin excluding depreciation

 

        

Expenses 3

    86       89       (3    

and amortization - manufactured 4

 

            158       152        4  

EBIT

    320       (1,439     n/m       Potash cash cost of product

 

        

Depreciation and amortization

    110       128       (14    

manufactured 4

 

            62       56        11  
                                                   

EBITDA

    430       (1,311     n/m    

Adjusted EBITDA 4

    430       498       (14

1 Includes intersegment sales. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

2 Includes other potash and purchased products and is comprised of net sales of $Nil (2018 – $1 million) less cost of goods sold of $Nil (2018 – $Nil).

3 Includes provincial mining and other taxes of $83 million (2018 – $78 million).

4 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

 

 

 

 

 

EBITDA was higher in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 due to a non-cash impairment of our New Brunswick potash facility in the same periods of 2018. Adjusted EBITDA decreased in the third quarter of 2019 due mostly to lower sales volumes. Adjusted EBITDA in the first nine months of 2019 was higher than the same period last year as higher net realized selling prices more than offset lower sales volumes and previously announced changes to the Saskatchewan government tax structure.

 

 

Sales volumes in North America were the second highest of any third quarter, down only from the third quarter record of 2018. North American sales volumes in the first nine months of 2019 were lower due to a wet US spring which postponed some applications. Offshore sales volumes were lower in the third quarter of 2019 as customers in key markets drew upon inventory levels, however, offshore sales volumes for the first nine months of 2019 were the highest on record due to strong demand in the first half of 2019.

 

 

Net realized selling price increased in the third quarter of 2019 due to higher prices in the North American market. Offshore net realized selling prices in the third quarter were lower than the previous period reflecting pressure from the slowdown in offshore demand and adjustments to Nutrien’s provisional selling price to Canpotex. North American and Offshore net realized selling prices were higher during the first nine months of 2019, similar to increases in major global benchmark prices.

 

 

Cost of goods sold per tonne was largely unchanged in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 as higher royalties and higher costs resulting from the timing of mine maintenance were offset by favorable foreign exchange rate changes. Potash cash cost of product manufactured increased in the periods mostly due to the timing of mine maintenance and lower production volumes.

Canpotex Sales by Market

 

(percentage of sales volumes, except as
   otherwise noted)
   Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
   2019      2018      % Change     2019      2018      % Change  

Latin America

     44        40        10       31        33        (6

Other Asian markets 1

     21        37        (43     27        32        (16

China

     16        7        129       23        18        28  

India

     12        11        9       11        9        22  

Other markets

     7        5        40       8        8        -  
       100        100                100        100           

1 All Asian markets except China and India.

                

 

6


Nitrogen

    Three Months Ended September 30  

(millions of US dollars, except

    as otherwise noted)

  Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)         Average per Tonne   
  2019     2018 ¹      % Change           2019   2018 ¹      % Change         2019     2018 ¹      % Change  

Manufactured product 2

                        

Net sales

                        

Ammonia

            144               190        (24     715     750        (5               203               253        (20

Urea

    221       198        12       726     691        5         304       286        6  

Solutions, nitrates and sulfates

    168       182        (8     1,081     1,122        (4       155       163        (5
    533       570        (6     2,522     2,563        (2       211       222        (5

Cost of goods sold

    416       419        (1                165       164        1  

Gross margin - manufactured

    117       151        (23                46       58        (21

Gross margin - other 3

    16       13        23      

Depreciation and amortization

 

        50       45        11  

Gross margin - total

    133       164        (19     Gross margin excluding depreciation

 

        

Expenses

    13       9        44      

and amortization - manufactured 4

 

        96       103        (7

EBIT

    120       155        (23     Ammonia controllable cash cost of

 

        

Depreciation and amortization

    127       115        10      

product manufactured 4

 

        45       44        2  

EBITDA

    247       270        (9                  

1 Restated for the reclassification of sulfate from the Phosphate segment. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

2 Includes intersegment sales. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

3 Includes other nitrogen (including ESN® and Rainbow) and purchased products and is comprised of net sales of $69 million (2018 – $69 million) less cost of goods sold of $53 million (2018 – $56 million).

4 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

 

EBITDA decreased in the third quarter of 2019 due primarily to lower net realized selling prices. EBITDA in the first nine months of 2019 increased as a result of higher net realized selling prices and higher earnings from equity-accounted investees.

 

 

Sales volumes were down slightly in the third quarter due to a delay in the start to the fall season across most of North America, resulting from the late maturity of the crop. Sales volumes in the first nine months of 2019 decreased compared to the same period in 2018 due to the extremely wet weather this spring across the US and the late start to the fall season.

 

 

Net realized selling price of nitrogen decreased in the third quarter of 2019 following most global benchmarks, particularly for international trade ammonia. The net realized selling price of nitrogen in the first nine months of 2019 was up compared to the same period in 2018 as our distribution network and product positioning allowed us to benefit from higher US inland premiums when supply was impacted by elevated water levels on many of the US river systems.

 

 

Cost of goods sold per tonne of nitrogen was similar for the third quarter and up slightly for the first nine months of 2019 compared to the same periods in 2018 as lower gas costs were offset by a lower proportion of sales from our lower-cost facilities, increased maintenance spend and slightly lower volumes. Ammonia controllable cash cost of product manufactured per tonne was mostly unchanged for the third quarter and first nine months of 2019.

Natural Gas Prices

 

    Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
(US dollars per MMBtu, except as otherwise noted)   2019     2018      % Change     2019      2018      % Change  

Overall gas cost excluding realized derivative impact

    2.06       2.40        (14     2.47        2.45        1  

Realized derivative impact

    0.22       0.34        (35     0.14        0.33        (58

Overall gas cost

    2.28       2.74        (17     2.61        2.78        (6

Average NYMEX

    2.23       2.90        (23     2.67        2.90        (8

Average AECO

    0.78       1.03        (24     1.05        1.10        (5

 

 

Gas costs were lower compared to the third quarter and first nine months of 2018 due to lower benchmark and contract gas prices.

 

7


Phosphate

 

(millions of US dollars, except

    as otherwise noted)

  Three Months Ended September 30  
  Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)           Average per Tonne   
  2019     2018 ¹     % Change           2019     2018 ¹     % Change           2019     2018 ¹     % Change  

Manufactured product 2

 

                   

Net sales

                     

Fertilizer

            164               267       (39       492       650       (24               335               411       (18

Industrial and feed

    106       114       (7       192       228       (16       549       498       10  
    270       381       (29       684       878       (22       396       434       (9

Cost of goods sold

    284       355       (20               416       404       3  

Gross margin - manufactured

    (14     26       n/m                 (20     30       n/m  

Gross margin - other 3

    (1     1       n/m         Depreciation and amortization               85       59       44  

Gross margin - total

    (15     27       n/m        

Gross margin excluding depreciation

          -  

Expenses

    9       4       125        

and amortization - manufactured 4

      65       89       (27
                         

EBIT

    (24     23       n/m  

Depreciation and amortization

    58       52       12  

EBITDA

    34       75       (55

1 Restated for the reclassification of sulfate to the Nitrogen segment. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

2 Includes intersegment sales. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

3 Includes other phosphate and purchased products and is comprised of net sales of $44 million (2018 - $29 million) less cost of goods sold of $45 million (2018 - $28 million).

4 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

 

EBITDA decreased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 due to lower net realized selling prices, lower sales volumes and higher non-cash asset retirement obligation and inventory adjustments.

 

 

Sales volumes decreased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 due to the conversion of the Redwater facility to ammonium sulfate and delayed demand caused by a late spring planting season in most of North America.

 

 

Net realized selling price decreased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 as higher prices for industrial products were more than offset by lower dry fertilizer prices.

 

 

Cost of goods sold per tonne increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 compared to the same periods in 2018 mostly due to higher non-cash asset retirement obligation and inventory adjustments and lower sales volumes that more than offset lower raw material costs.

 

8


Expenses and Income Below Gross Margin

 

                                                                                                                 

 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise

     noted)

  Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
  2019     2018     % Change     2019     2018     % Change  

 Selling expenses 1

            607               560               8       1,835       1,758               4  

 General and administrative expenses 2

    97       112       (13             287               312       (8

 Provincial mining and other taxes 3

    92       79       16       253       192       32  

 Share-based compensation

   (recovery) expense 4

    (21     51       n/m       95       149       (36

 Impairment of assets 3

    -       1,809       (100     33       1,809       (98

 Other expenses (income)

    37       (97     n/m       125       45       178  

 Finance costs

    147       142       4       413       394       5  

 Income tax expense (recovery)

    40       (434     n/m       346       (199     n/m  

 Actual effective tax rate on earnings (loss)

   from continuing operations (%)

    22       29       (24     25       38       (34

 Actual effective tax rate including

   discrete items (%)

    22       29       (24     25       38       (34

 Other comprehensive (loss) income

    (75     1       n/m       (57     (174     (67

1 Expenses are primarily in the Retail segment. See the “Segment Results” section for analysis.

2 Includes expenses in the Corporate and Others segment of $65 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019 (2018 - $75 million) and $191 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 (2018 - $208 million).

3 Expenses are primarily in the Potash segment. See the “Segment Results” section for analysis.

4 Expenses are reported in the Corporate and Others segment.

 

 

Share-based compensation (recovery) expense was a recovery in the third quarter of 2019 as our share price decreased, compared to an increase in share price in the comparative period which resulted in an expense. For the first nine months of 2019, the expense was lower due to lower share price appreciation than in the comparative period.

 

 

Other expenses (income) were higher than the comparative quarter and in the first nine month of 2019 primarily due to a curtailment gain on certain of our defined benefit plans (“Curtailment Gain”) in the comparative periods partially offset by lower Merger and related costs in the current periods.

 

 

Income tax expense (recovery) - The decrease in the effective tax rates on earnings from continuing operations for the third quarter and first nine months of 2019 compared to the same periods last year is a result of a change in proportionate earnings (loss) between jurisdictions. In 2018, an impairment of Canadian assets contributed to higher effective tax rates.

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income was a loss in the third quarter of 2019 compared to income in the comparative quarter primarily due to the higher net loss on translation of our Retail operations in Canada and Australia as well as a decrease in the fair value of our investment in Sinofert Holdings Limited (“Sinofert”).

Other comprehensive loss was lower in the first nine months of 2019 than in the comparative period due primarily to the lower net loss on translation of our Retail operations in Canada, Argentina and Australia as well as a lower unrealized loss in our investment in Sinofert in 2019. The 2018 losses were partially offset by an actuarial gain on our defined benefit plans.

 

9


Financial Condition Review

The following balance sheet categories contained variances that were considered significant:

 

     As at               
(millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)    September 30, 2019      December 31, 2018      $ Change     % Change  

Assets

          

Cash and cash equivalents

     568        2,314        (1,746     (75

Receivables

     4,843        3,342        1,501       45  

Inventories

     3,873        4,917        (1,044     (21

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     440        1,089        (649     (60

Property, plant and equipment

     20,045        18,796        1,249       7  

Goodwill

     11,983        11,431        552       5  

Liabilities and Equity

          

Short-term debt

     2,287        629        1,658       264  

Current portion of long-term debt

     501        995        (494     (50

Current portion of lease liabilities

     219        8        211       n/m  

Payables and accrued charges

     4,615        6,703        (2,088     (31

Long-term debt

     8,555        7,579        976       13  

Lease liabilities

     793        12        781       n/m  

Deferred income tax liabilities

     3,137        2,907        230       8  

Share capital

     15,769        16,740        (971     (6

Retained earnings

     7,399        7,745        (346     (4

 

 

Explanations for changes in Cash and cash equivalents are in the “Sources and Uses of Cash” section.

 

 

Receivables increased due to a shift in Retail sales to the third quarter of 2019 as a result of unfavorable weather conditions in the second quarter of 2019. Receivables also increased due to the acquisition of Ruralco Holdings Limited (“Ruralco”) which was completed on September 30, 2019.

 

 

Inventories decreased due to a drawdown from increased seasonal Retail sales activity.

 

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets decreased due to the drawdown of prepaid inventory where Retail typically prepays for product at year-end and takes possession of inventory throughout the year.

 

 

Property, plant and equipment increased primarily due to the addition of “right-of-use” assets from the adoption of the lease standard as discussed in the “Other Financial Information” section. Property, plant and equipment also increased due to recent Retail business acquisitions that were closed in the first nine months of 2019.

 

 

Goodwill increased as a result of additional goodwill from the recent Retail acquisitions, primarily from Ruralco and Actagro, LLC (“Actagro”), that were closed in the first nine months of 2019.

 

 

Short-term debt increased primarily from commercial paper issuances as part of our seasonal working capital management.

 

 

Payables and accrued charges decreased primarily due to lower customer prepayments as Retail customers took delivery of prepaid sales. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in payables and accrued charges from the Ruralco acquisition.

 

 

Long-term debt (including current portion) increased due to the addition of $1.5 billion in senior notes issued in April 2019 exceeding the repayment of $1 billion in notes that matured in the first nine months of 2019.

 

 

Lease liabilities (including current portion) increased due to the recognition of approximately $1 billion in lease liabilities from the adoption of the lease standard as discussed in the “Other Financial Information” section.

 

 

Deferred income tax liabilities increased primarily due to the deferred tax provision recorded on higher earnings from continuing operations.

 

 

Share capital decreased primarily due to share repurchases.

 

 

Retained earnings decreased primarily due to the impact of share repurchases and dividends declared exceeding net earnings.

 

10


Liquidity and Capital Resources

Sources and Uses of Liquidity

See the “Liquidity & Capital Resources” section of our 2018 Annual Report for information on our sources and uses of liquidity.

Key uses in the third quarter and/or nine months ended September 30, 2019 included:

 

 

Acquisition of Ruralco, an agriservices business in Australia with over 500 Retail operating locations. In addition, we acquired 54 other Retail locations globally, which included Actagro, Van Horn, Inc. and Security Seed and Chemical, Inc. in the US as well as completing the remainder of the Agrichem acquisition in Brazil. The cash consideration paid for all business acquisitions in the first nine months of 2019 was $837 million (net of cash acquired), including Ruralco for $330 million. See Note 11 to the interim financial statements.

 

Repurchase of 36,066,766 common shares for cancellation at a cost of $1,878 million with an average price per share of $52.07. This completed the purchases under the current normal course issuer bid. See Note 10 to the interim financial statements.

 

Maturity and repayment of $1 billion of long-term debt in the first nine months of 2019. See Note 9 to the interim financial statements.

 

Payment of $244 million and $764 million in dividends to shareholders for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively.

We increased our expected quarterly dividend from $0.43 per share to $0.45 per share commencing for dividends declared in the third quarter of 2019 and until otherwise determined by the Board.

Key sources in the third quarter and/or nine months ended September 30, 2019 included:

 

 

On April 1, 2019, we issued $1.5 billion in senior notes. See Note 9 to the interim financial statements.

 

Commercial paper outstanding increased by $612 million and $1,588 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively.

We believe that internally generated cash flow, supplemented by available borrowings under our existing financing sources, if necessary, will be sufficient to meet our anticipated capital expenditures and other cash requirements for at least the next 12 months. At this time, we do not reasonably expect any presently known trend or uncertainty to affect our ability to access our historical sources of liquidity.

Sources and Uses of Cash

 

(millions of US dollars, except as otherwise

    noted)

  Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
  2019     2018     % Change     2019     2018     % Change  

Cash provided by (used in) operating activities

    589       (177     n/m       1,246       84       n/m  

Cash (used in) provided by investing activities

    (904     (479     89       (2,133     903       n/m  

Cash provided by (used in) financing activities

    272       615       (56     (837     821       n/m  

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

    (5     (13     (62     (22     (22     -  

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

    (48     (54     (11     (1,746     1,786       n/m  

Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $48 million this quarter compared to a decrease of $54 million in the comparative quarter, due to:

 

 

An approximately $400 million increase in cash used for acquisitions and capital expenditures compared to the same period in 2018 primarily from the recent Ruralco acquisition and capital expenditures related to our digital Retail projects, the Potash Full Potential Program, which launched in September 2018, and our ammonium sulfate product expansion at Redwater.

 

Cash payments to shareholders in the form of share repurchases of $459 million in the third quarter of 2018 with no comparatives in the same period in 2019.

 

A decrease in our short-term debt net borrowings by $744 million compared to 2018. We used our short-term debt borrowings in 2018 for share repurchases and dividend payments, which were subsequently repaid using proceeds from the sale of our equity investments.

 

11


In addition, the following business activities had cash impacts:

 

 

Cash provided by operating activities significantly increased by $766 million. Despite a higher opening inventory balance due to unfavorable weather conditions since the end of 2018, we were able to sell through our inventories in the third quarter of 2019 that resulted in a positive impact to our cash flows.

 

The shift in Retail sales and collections to the third quarter of 2019 as a result of unfavorable weather conditions in the second quarter of 2019 also resulted in a positive impact to our cash flows.

Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $1.7 billion in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to an increase of $1.8 billion in the nine months ended September 30, 2018 due to:

 

 

A decrease of approximately $2.3 billion in cash receipts related to discontinued operations and cash acquired as a result of the Merger compared to 2018.

 

Repayment of $1 billion in long-term debt in the first nine months of 2019.

 

Cash payments to shareholders in the form of share repurchases were approximately $1.9 billion, an increase of $267 million compared to 2018.

 

Approximately $700 million increase in acquisitions and capital expenditures compared to 2018.

 

Cash proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt of $1.5 billion in the first half of 2019 with no issuance in 2018.

 

A decrease in our short-term debt net borrowings by $1.7 billion compared to 2018. We used our short-term debt borrowings in 2018 for share repurchases and dividend payments, which were subsequently repaid using proceeds from the sale of our equity investments.

In addition, the following business activities had cash impacts:

 

 

Cash provided by operating activities significantly increased by $1.2 billion. Despite higher opening inventory balances due to unfavorable weather conditions since the end of 2018 and inventory purchases in anticipation of higher prices, we were able to sell through our inventories this year, which resulted in a positive impact to our cash flows. This was partially offset by higher accounts payable payments earlier in the year related to inventory purchases, which resulted in a negative impact on our cash flows.

 

Higher selling prices for Potash and Retail crop nutrients compared to 2018 also contributed to the increase.

Cash Requirements

For information about our contractual obligations and other commitments as at December 31, 2018 (excluding planned (but not legally committed) capital expenditures and potential share repurchases) see the “Liquidity & Capital Resources - Cash Requirements” section of our 2018 Annual Report. There were no significant changes to these contractual obligations and other commitments since December 31, 2018 aside from the changes to long-term debt discussed in the “Capital Structure and Management” section.

Capital Structure and Management

Principal Debt Instruments

We use a combination of cash generated from operations and short-term and long-term debt to finance our operations. We are in compliance with our debt covenants and did not have any changes to our credit ratings in the nine months ended September 30, 2019. See the “Capital Structure & Management” section of our 2018 Annual Report for further information.

Short-term Debt

 

     As at September 30, 2019        
(millions of US dollars)        Outstanding and Committed            Remaining Available                              Credit  Limit  

Credit facilities 1

     2,287        3,553        5,840  

Letter of credit facilities

     139        155        294  

1 The credit facilities consist of a $4,500 million unsecured North American revolving term credit facility, a $500 million North American uncommitted revolving demand facility and approximately $840 million of other credit facilities in Europe, Australia and South America. Included in the amount outstanding and committed is $1,979 million of commercial paper and $308 million of other short-term debt. We have a $4,500 million credit limit under our commercial paper program, which is limited to the availability of backup funds backstopped by the $4,500 million unsecured revolving term credit facility. Interest rates on outstanding commercial paper ranged from 2.3 to 2.4 percent.

 

In the third quarter of 2019, we added a total of $319 million in new credit facilities in Australia, of which $201 million was assumed from the Ruralco acquisition, and $112 million was outstanding at September 30, 2019.

 

12


In 2019, we terminated our $500 million accounts receivable securitization program.

Long-term Debt

Our long-term debt consists primarily of notes and lease liabilities. See the “Capital Structure & Management” section of our 2018 Annual Report for information on balances, rates and maturities for our notes. During the first nine months of 2019, $1 billion of our notes matured and were repaid and $1.5 billion in notes were issued. See Note 9 to the interim financial statements.

On January 1, 2019, we adopted IFRS 16 and recognized $1,059 million in lease liabilities with a weighted-average interest rate of 3.5 percent. As of September 30, 2019, we had total lease liabilities outstanding (including current portion) of $1,012 million. There were no changes to our debt covenants as a result of adoption of this standard.

Outstanding Share Data

 

      As at October 31, 2019  

Common shares

     572,900,196  

Options to purchase common shares

     9,252,416  

For more information on our capital structure and management, see Note 25 to our 2018 financial statements.

For more information on our short-term debt and long-term debt, see Note 22 and Note 23 to our 2018 financial statements, supplemented by the discussion under “Principal Debt Instruments” and Note 8 and Note 9 to the interim financial statements.

Quarterly Results

 

(millions of US dollars, except as otherwise
     noted)
  Nutrien           PotashCorp 1  
  Q3 2019     Q2 2019     Q1 2019     Q4 2018     Q3 2018     Q2 2018     Q1 2018           Q4 2017  

Sales 2

    4,134       8,657       3,691       3,725       3,990       8,105       3,666         1,081  

Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations

    141       858       41       296       (1,067     741       (1       (120

Net earnings from discontinued operations

    -       -       -       2,906       23       675       -         44  

Net earnings (loss)

    141       858       41       3,202       (1,044     1,416       (1       (76

EBITDA 3

    785       1,781       596       944       (932     1,507       487         (43

Earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) from continuing operations

                 

  Basic

    0.25       1.48       0.07       0.48       (1.74     1.18       -         (0.14

  Diluted

    0.24       1.47       0.07       0.48       (1.74     1.17       -         (0.14

EPS

                 

  Basic

    0.25       1.48       0.07       5.23       (1.70     2.25       -         (0.09

  Diluted

    0.24       1.47       0.07       5.22       (1.70     2.24       -         (0.09

1 Comparative figures prior to the Merger are for PotashCorp, the accounting acquirer.

2 Certain immaterial figures have been reclassified for Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4 of 2018.

3 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

 

 

The agricultural products business is seasonal. Crop input sales are primarily concentrated in the spring and fall application seasons. Crop nutrient inventories are normally accumulated leading up to each application season. Our cash collections generally occur after the application season is complete, our customer prepayments are concentrated in December and January and our inventory prepayments are concentrated in the period from November to January. Feed and industrial sales are more evenly distributed throughout the year.

Beginning on January 1, 2018, earnings were impacted by the operations of Agrium acquired in the Merger. In the second quarter and fourth quarter of 2018, earnings were impacted by $0.6 billion and $2.9 billion, respectively, in after-tax gains on the sales of our investments in Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile S.A. and Arab Potash Company, which were categorized as discontinued operations. In the third quarter of 2018, earnings were impacted by a $1.8 billion non-cash impairment to property, plant and equipment in the Potash segment. In the fourth quarter of 2017, earnings were impacted by a $276 million non-cash impairment to property, plant and equipment in the Phosphate segment.

 

13


Other Financial Information

 

    

2018 Annual

Report Page

Reference(s)

  Changes during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019
  Off-Balance Sheet   Arrangements   71  

Operating leases were a significant off-balance sheet arrangement in 2018. Effective January 1, 2019 the adoption of IFRS 16 resulted in recognition of approximately $1 billion of these operating leases on the balance sheet.

  Related Party   Transactions   146-147  

See Note 13 to the interim financial statements. There were no significant changes from our 2018 Annual Report.

  Market Risks

  Associated with

  Financial

  Instruments

  119  

See Note 7 to the interim financial statements. There were no significant changes from our 2018 Annual Report.

  Critical Accounting

  Estimates

  71  

There were no changes to our assessment of critical accounting estimates from those disclosed in our 2018 Annual Report.

  Recent

  Accounting

  Changes

  71 and 153  

The adoption of IFRS 16 was a significant accounting change as it brought approximately $1 billion of “right-of-use assets” and lease obligations on to the balance sheet and increased EBITDA approximately $70 million in the third quarter of 2019 and $200 million in the first nine months of 2019, due to replacing operating lease expenses with depreciation and amortization and finance costs, largely in the Retail and Nitrogen operating segments.

Controls and Procedures

There has been no change in our internal controls over financial reporting during the three months ended September 30, 2019 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

14


Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements and other information included in this document, including within “Management’s Discussion and Analysis” constitute “forward-looking information” or “forward-looking statements” (collectively, “forward-looking statements”) under applicable securities laws (such statements are often accompanied by words such as “anticipate”, “forecast”, “expect”, “believe”, “may”, “will”, “should”, “estimate”, “intend” or other similar words). All statements in this document, other than those relating to historical information or current conditions, are forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to: Nutrien’s updated 2019 annual guidance, including expectations regarding our adjusted net earnings per share and adjusted EBITDA (both consolidated and by segment); capital spending expectations for 2019; expectations regarding performance of our operating segments in 2019; our market outlook for 2019 and 2020, including Agriculture and Retail and Crop Nutrient Markets and including anticipated supply and demand for our products and services, expected market and industry conditions with respect to crop nutrient application rates, planted acres, crop mix, prices and the impact of currency fluctuations and import and export volumes; expectations regarding completion of previously announced expansion projects (including timing and volumes of production associated therewith); and acquisitions and divestitures (including expected timing of closing thereof), and the expected synergies associated with various acquisitions, including timing thereof. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, which could cause actual results to differ materially from such forward-looking statements. As such, undue reliance should not be placed on these forward-looking statements.

All of the forward-looking statements are qualified by the assumptions that are stated or inherent in such forward-looking statements, including the assumptions referred to below and elsewhere in this document. Although Nutrien believes that these assumptions are reasonable, this list is not exhaustive of the factors that may affect any of the forward-looking statements and the reader should not place an undue reliance on these assumptions and such forward-looking statements. The additional key assumptions that have been made include, among other things, assumptions with respect to Nutrien’s ability to successfully complete, integrate and realize the anticipated benefits of its already completed and future acquisitions, and that we will be able to implement our standards, controls, procedures and policies at any acquired businesses to realize the expected synergies; that future business, regulatory and industry conditions will be within the parameters expected by Nutrien, including with respect to prices, margins, demand, supply, product availability, supplier agreements, availability and cost of labor and interest, exchange and effective tax rates; the completion of our expansion projects on schedule, as planned and on budget; assumptions with respect to global economic conditions and the accuracy of our market outlook expectations for 2019, 2020 and in the future (including as outlined in the “Market Outlook” and “2019 Guidance” sections of our 2018 Annual Report); the adequacy of our cash generated from operations and our ability to access our credit facilities or capital markets for additional sources of financing; our ability to identify suitable candidates for acquisitions and divestitures and negotiate acceptable terms; our ability to maintain investment grade ratings and achieve our performance targets; and the receipt, on time, of all necessary permits, utilities and project approvals with respect to our expansion projects and that we will have the resources necessary to meet the projects’ approach.

Events or circumstances that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: general global economic, market and business conditions; failure to complete announced and future acquisitions or divestitures at all or on the expected terms and within the expected timeline; weather conditions, including impacts from regional flooding and/or drought conditions; crop planted acreage, yield and prices; the supply and demand and price levels for our products; governmental and regulatory requirements and actions by governmental authorities, including changes in government policy (including tariffs and trade restrictions), government ownership requirements, changes in environmental, tax and other laws or regulations and the interpretation thereof; political risks, including civil unrest, actions by armed groups or conflict and malicious acts including terrorism; the occurrence of a major environmental or safety incident; innovation and security risks related to our systems; regional natural gas supply restrictions; counterparty and sovereign risk; delays in completion of turnarounds at our major facilities; gas supply interruptions; any significant impairment of the carrying value of certain assets; risks related to reputational loss; certain complications that may arise in our mining processes; the ability to attract, engage and retain skilled employees and strikes or other forms of work stoppages; and other risk factors detailed from time to time in Nutrien reports filed with the Canadian securities regulators and the Securities and Exchange Commission in the United States.

The purpose of our expected adjusted net earnings per share, adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA by segment guidance ranges are to assist readers in understanding our expected and targeted financial results, and this information may not be appropriate for other purposes.

Nutrien disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements in this document as a result of new information or future events, except as may be required under applicable Canadian securities legislation or applicable US federal securities laws.

 

15


Appendix A - Selected Additional Financial Data

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 Operating Segment Results

Retail

 

    Nine Months Ended September 30  

(millions of US dollars, except

     as otherwise noted)

  Dollars           Gross Margin           Gross Margin (%)  
  2019     2018      % Change           2019     2018      % Change           2019     2018  

Sales

                     

Crop nutrients 1

    4,082       3,660        12         846       739        14         21       20  

Crop protection products

    4,348       4,218        3         892       885        1         21       21  

Seed

    1,613       1,584        2         276       277        -         17       17  

Merchandise 2

    387       442        (12       65       76        (14       17       17  

Services and other

    620       599        4         425       396        7         69       66  
    11,050       10,503        5         2,504       2,373        6         23       23  

Cost of goods sold 2

    8,546       8,130        5    

Gross margin

    2,504       2,373        6  

Expenses 3

    1,937       1,748        11  

EBIT

    567       625        (9

Depreciation and amortization

    433       367        18  

EBITDA

    1,000       992        1  

1 Includes intersegment sales. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

2 Certain immaterial figures have been reclassified or grouped together for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.

3 Includes selling expenses of $1,816 million (2018 – $1,732 million).

Potash

 

    Nine Months Ended September 30  

(millions of US dollars, except

     as otherwise noted)

  Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)           Average per Tonne  
  2019     2018     % Change           2019   2018     % Change           2019     2018     % Change  

Manufactured product 1

                     

Net sales

                     

North America

    832       830       -       3,389     3,962       (14       245       209       17  

Offshore

    1,421       1,198       19       6,247     6,200       1         228       193       18  
    2,253       2,028       11       9,636     10,162       (5       234       200       17  

Cost of goods sold

    892       911       (2               93       90       3  

Gross margin - manufactured

    1,361       1,117       22                 141       110       28  

Gross margin - other 2

    1       1       -      

Depreciation and amortization

 

            34       31       10  

Gross margin - total

    1,362       1,118       22            

Impairment of assets

    -       1,809       (100    

Gross margin excluding depreciation

 

     

Expenses 3

    242       218       11      

and amortization - manufactured 4

 

            175       141       24  

EBIT

    1,120       (909     n/m      

Potash cash cost of product

 

       

Depreciation and amortization

    324       312       4      

manufactured 4

 

            60       58       3  

EBITDA

    1,444       (597     n/m    

Adjusted EBITDA 4

    1,444       1,212       19  

1 Includes intersegment sales. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

2 Includes other potash and purchased products and is comprised of net sales of $1 million (2018 – $2 million) less cost of goods sold of $Nil (2018 – $1 million).

3 Includes provincial mining and other taxes of $237 million (2018 – $188 million).

4 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

17


Nitrogen

 

    Nine Months Ended September 30  

 (millions of US dollars, except

      as otherwise noted)

  Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)         Average per Tonne   
  2019     2018 ¹     % Change            2019   2018 ¹     % Change          2019     2018 ¹     % Change   

 Manufactured product 2

                     

 Net sales

                     

 Ammonia

            602               668       (10)             2,400           2,522       (5)                 251               265       (5)  

 Urea

    739       664       11        2,342     2,316                 1          315       286               10   

 Solutions, nitrates and

   sulfates

    540       549       (2)       3,166     3,249       (3)         170       169        
    1,881       1,881             7,908     8,087       (2)         238       233        

 Cost of goods sold

    1,345       1,338                       170       165        

 Gross margin - manufactured

    536       543       (1)                 68       68        

 Gross margin - other 3

    57        53             Depreciation and amortization

 

        50        41       22   

 Gross margin - total

    593       596       (1)       Gross margin excluding depreciation

 

       

 Expenses

    7       36       (81)         and amortization - manufactured 4

 

        118       109        

 EBIT

    586       560             Ammonia controllable cash cost of

 

       

 Depreciation and amortization

    394       334       18          product manufactured 4

 

        44       42        

 EBITDA

    980       894               10                   

1 Restated for the reclassification of sulfate from the Phosphate segment. See the “Segment Results” section and Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

2 Includes intersegment sales. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

3 Includes other nitrogen (including ESN® and Rainbow) and purchased products and is comprised of net sales of $364 million (2018 – $339 million) less cost of goods sold of $307 million (2018 – $286 million).

4 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

Phosphate

 

    Nine Months Ended September 30  

 (millions of US dollars, except

      as otherwise noted)

  Dollars           Tonnes (thousands)         Average per Tonne   
  2019     2018 ¹     % Change            2019   2018 ¹     % Change          2019     2018 ¹     % Change   

 Manufactured product 2

                     

 Net sales

                     

 Fertilizer

       635       740       (14)             1,664           1,824       (9)                 382               406       (6)  

 Industrial and feed

            321               318             578     640       (10)         555       496               12   
    956       1,058       (10)       2,242     2,464       (9)         426       429       (1)  

 Cost of goods sold

    963       983       (2)                                   429       399        

 Gross margin - manufactured

    (7     75       n/m                  (3     30       n/m   

 Gross margin - other 3

    (4     -             Depreciation and amortization

 

        80       57       40   

 Gross margin - total

    (11     75       n/m        Gross margin excluding depreciation

 

           

 Expenses

    29       13       123          and amortization - manufactured 4

 

        77       87       (11)  
                         

 EBIT

    (40     62       n/m   

 Depreciation and amortization

    180       140               29   

 EBITDA

    140       202       (31)  

1 Restated for the reclassification of sulfate to the Nitrogen segment. See the “Segment Results” section and Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

2 Includes intersegment sales. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

3 Includes other phosphate and purchased products and is comprised of net sales of $125 million (2018 - $97 million) less cost of goods sold of $129 million (2018 - $97 million).

4 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

18


Selected Retail measures   Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  

 

  2019     2018     2019     2018  

Proprietary products margin as a percentage of product line margin (%)

       

Crop nutrients

    31       24       24       23  

Crop protection products

    39       44       42       46  

Seed

    20       18       44       42  

All Products

    27       26       28       30  

Crop nutrients sales volumes (tonnes - thousands)

       

North America

    1,202       945       7,254       7,004  

International

    533       545       1,677       1,695  

Total

    1,735       1,490       8,931       8,699  

Crop nutrients selling price per tonne

       

North America

    467       459       471       432  

International

    389       396       395       372  

Total

    443       436       457       421  

Crop nutrients gross margin per tonne

       

North America

    114       109       103       93  

International

    70       71       57       52  

Total

    101       95       95       85  
Financial performance measures                 2019 Target     2019 Actuals  

Retail EBITDA to sales (%) 1, 2

        10       9  

Retail adjusted average working capital to sales (%) 1, 2

 

    20       25  

Retail cash operating coverage ratio (%) 1, 2

 

    60       62  

Retail EBITDA per US selling location (thousands of US dollars) 1, 2

 

            936  

1 Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2019.

2 See the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section.

 

Selected Nitrogen measures   Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
     2019     2018     2019     2018  

Sales volumes (tonnes - thousands)

       

Fertilizer

    1,304       1,301       4,204       4,349  

Industrial and feed

    1,218       1,262       3,704       3,738  

Net sales (millions of US dollars)

       

Fertilizer

    316       302       1,155       1,085  

Industrial and feed

    217       268       726       796  

Net selling price per tonne

       

Fertilizer

    243       232       275       249  

Industrial and feed

    178       212       196       213  
Production measures   Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
     2019     2018     2019     2018  

Potash production (Product tonnes - thousands)

    2,977       3,143       9,761       9,803  

Potash shutdown weeks 1

    11       8       27       32  

Nitrogen production (Ammonia tonnes - thousands) 2

    1,529       1,551       4,763       4,825  

Ammonia operating rate (%) 3

    85       94       90       93  

Phosphate production (P2O5 tonnes - thousands) 4

    374       389       1,124       1,139  

Phosphate P2O5 operating rate (%) 4

    87       91       88       89  

1 Represents weeks of full production shutdown; excludes the impact of any periods of reduced operating rates and planned routine annual maintenance shutdowns and announced workforce reductions.

2 All figures are provided on a gross production basis.

3 Excludes Trinidad and Joffre.

4 Excludes Redwater, comparative figures were restated to exclude Redwater.

 

19


Appendix B - Non-IFRS Financial Measures

We use both IFRS and certain non-IFRS financial measures to assess performance. Non-IFRS financial measures are a numerical measure of a company’s performance, that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS. In evaluating these measures, investors should consider that the methodology applied in calculating such measures may differ among companies and analysts.

Management believes the non-IFRS financial measures provide transparent and useful supplemental information to investors in order that they may evaluate our financial performance, financial condition and liquidity using the same measures as management. These non-IFRS financial measures should not be considered as a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with IFRS.

The following section outlines our non-IFRS financial measures, their definitions, why management uses each measure and contains reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measures.

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Potash Adjusted EBITDA

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations.

Definition: EBITDA is calculated as net earnings (loss) from continuing operations before finance costs, income taxes and depreciation and amortization. For a reconciliation of the EBITDA amounts disclosed in the “Quarterly Results” section which are not provided below, please refer to the respective news releases for those periods. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as net earnings (loss) from continuing operations before finance costs, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, Merger and related costs, share-based compensation, Curtailment Gain and impairment of assets.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: As valuation measurements they exclude the effects of items that primarily reflect the impact of long-term investment and financing decisions, rather than the performance of our day-to-day operations, and as a measure of our ability to service debt and to meet other payment obligations.

 

    Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
(millions of US dollars)   2019     2018     2019     2018  

Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations

    141       (1,067     1,040       (327

Finance costs

    147       142       413       394  

Income tax expense (recovery)

    40       (434     346       (199

Depreciation and amortization

    457       427       1,363       1,194  

EBITDA

    785       (932     3,162       1,062  

Merger and related costs

    21       62       57       143  

Share-based compensation

    (21     51       95       149  

Curtailment Gain

    -       (151     -       (151

Impairment of assets

    -       1,809       33       1,809  

Adjusted EBITDA

    785       839       3,347       3,012  
    Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
(millions of US dollars)   2019     2018     2019     2018  

Potash EBITDA

    430       (1,311     1,444       (597

Impairment of assets

    -       1,809       -       1,809  

Potash adjusted EBITDA

    430       498       1,444       1,212  

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Earnings (and the Related Per Share Amounts) Guidance

This guidance is provided on a non-IFRS basis. We do not provide a reconciliation of such forward-looking measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS due to unknown variables and the uncertainty related to future results. These unknown variables may include unpredictable transactions of significant value which may be inherently difficult to determine, without unreasonable efforts. Guidance excludes the impacts of Merger and related costs and share-based compensation.

 

20


Adjusted Net Earnings (and the Related Per Share Amounts)

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Net earnings from continuing operations and net earnings per share.

Definition: Net earnings from continuing operations before Merger and related costs, share-based compensation and impairment of assets, net of tax.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: Focuses on the performance of our day-to-day operations excluding the effects of non-operating items.

 

    

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2019

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

(millions of US dollars, except as otherwise

    noted)

   Increases
(Decreases)
    Post-Tax     Per
Diluted
Share
    Increases
(Decreases)
     Post-Tax      Per
Diluted
Share
 

Net earnings

       141       0.24          1,040        1.77  

Adjustments:

              

Merger and related costs

     21       16       0.03       57        43        0.08  

Share-based compensation

     (21     (16     (0.03     95        71        0.12  

Impairment of assets

     -       -       -       33        25        0.04  

Adjusted net earnings

             141       0.24                1,179        2.01  

Free Cash Flow

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Cash provided by operating activities.

Definition: Cash provided by operating activities less sustaining capital expenditures, cash provided by operating activities from discontinued operations and changes in non-cash operating working capital. Sustaining capital expenditures are required to sustain operations at existing levels and include major repairs and maintenance and plant turnarounds.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: For evaluation of liquidity and financial strength, and as a component of employee remuneration calculations. It is also useful as an indicator of our ability to service debt, meet other payment obligations and make strategic investments. Free cash flow does not represent residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures.

 

     Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
(millions of US dollars)    2019     2018     2019     2018  

Cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     589       (177     1,246       84  

Cash provided by operating activities from
discontinued operations

     -       (30     -       (156

Sustaining capital expenditures

     (256     (305     (667     (738

Changes in non-cash operating working capital

     (4     934       1,440       2,382  

Free cash flow

     329       422       2,019       1,572  

Potash Cash Cost of Product Manufactured (“COPM”)

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Cost of goods sold (“COGS”) for the Potash segment.

Definition: Potash COGS for the period excluding depreciation and amortization expense and inventory and other adjustments divided by the production tonnes for the period.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To assess operational performance. Potash cash COPM excludes the effects of production from other periods and long-term investment decisions, supporting a focus on the performance of our day-to-day operations.

 

21


    Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   2019     2018     2019     2018  

 Total COGS - Potash

    303       358       892       912  

 Change in inventory

    (26     (75     (1     (38

 Other adjustments

    (4     (19     (16     (9

 COPM

    273       264       875       865  

 Depreciation and amortization included in COPM

    (87     (87     (292     (293

 Cash COPM

    186       177       583       572  

 Production tonnes (tonnes - thousands)

    2,977       3,143       9,761       9,803  

 Potash cash COPM per tonne

    62       56       60       58  

Ammonia Controllable Cash COPM

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: COGS for the Nitrogen segment.

Definition: The total of COGS for the Nitrogen segment excluding depreciation and amortization expense included in COGS, cash COGS for products other than ammonia, other adjustments, and natural gas and steam costs, divided by net ammonia production tonnes.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To assess operational performance. Ammonia controllable cash COPM excludes the effects of production from other periods, the costs of natural gas and steam, and long-term investment decisions, supporting a focus on the performance of our day-to-day operations.

 

    Three Months Ended September 30     Nine Months Ended September 30  
 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   2019     2018     2019     2018  

 Total COGS - Nitrogen

    469       475       1,652       1,624  

 Depreciation and amortization in COGS

    (109     (115     (340     (334

 Cash COGS for products other than ammonia

    (262     (250     (952     (926

 Ammonia

       

 Total cash COGS before other adjustments

    98       110       360       364  

 Other adjustments 1

    (2     (2     (35     (28

 Total cash COPM

    96       108       325       336  

 Natural gas and steam costs

    (62     (73     (221     (231

 Controllable cash COPM

    34       35       104       105  

 Production tonnes (net tonnes 2 - thousands)

    755       795       2,343       2,477  

 Ammonia controllable cash COPM per tonne

    45       44       44       42  

1 Includes changes in inventory balances and other adjustments.

2 Ammonia tonnes available for sale, as not upgraded to other Nitrogen products.

Gross Margin Excluding Depreciation and Amortization Per Tonne - Manufactured

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Gross margin.

Definition: Gross margin from manufactured products per tonne less depreciation and amortization per tonne. Reconciliations are provided in the “Segment Results” section.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: Focuses on the performance of our day-to-day operations, which excludes the effects of items that primarily reflect the impact of long-term investment and financing decisions.

 

22


Retail EBITDA to Sales

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Retail EBITDA divided by Retail sales.

Definition: Retail EBITDA divided by Retail sales for the last four rolling quarters.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To evaluate operational efficiency. A higher or lower percentage represents increased or decreased efficiency, respectively.

 

    Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2019  
 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   Q4 2018     Q1 2019     Q2 2019     Q3 2019     Total  

 EBITDA

    214       (26     836       190       1,214  

 Sales 1

    2,017       2,039       6,512       2,499       13,067  

 EBITDA to Sales (%)

                                    9  

1 Certain immaterial figures have been reclassified for Q4 2018.

Retail Adjusted Average Working Capital to Sales

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: (Current assets minus current liabilities for Retail) divided by Retail sales.

Definition: Retail average working capital divided by Retail sales for the last four rolling quarters. Given the significance of our recent acquisition (Q3 2019 – Ruralco), and to appropriately reflect our operational efficiency, we revised our calculation to exclude working capital acquired in the quarter each acquisition was completed.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To evaluate operational efficiency. A lower or higher percentage represents increased or decreased efficiency, respectively.

 

    Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2019  
 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   Q4 2018     Q1 2019     Q2 2019     Q3 2019     Average/Total  

 Working capital

    2,312       3,190       3,741       3,699    

 Working capital from recent acquisition

    -       -       -       (75        

 Adjusted working capital

    2,312       3,190       3,741       3,624       3,217  

 Sales 1

    2,017       2,039       6,512       2,499       13,067  

 Adjusted average working capital to sales (%)

                                    25  

1 Certain immaterial figures have been reclassified for Q4 2018.

Retail Cash Operating Coverage Ratio

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Retail expenses below gross margin as a percentage of Retail gross margin.

Definition: Retail expenses below gross margin excluding depreciation and amortization expense, divided by Retail gross margin excluding depreciation and amortization expense in cost of goods sold for the last four rolling quarters. Starting in the second quarter of 2019, we no longer adjust for Merger-related adjustments to align with the 2019 target calculations.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To understand the costs and underlying economics of our Retail operations and to assess our Retail operating performance and ability to generate free cash flow.

 

    Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2019  
 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   Q4 2018     Q1 2019     Q2 2019     Q3 2019     Total  

 Gross margin

    662       409       1,440       655       3,166  

 Depreciation and amortization in cost of goods sold

    2       2       1       2       7  

 Gross margin excluding depreciation and amortization

    664       411       1,441       657       3,173  

 EBIT

    (82     162       (691     (38     (649

 Depreciation and amortization

    (132     (134     (144     (152     (562

 Operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization

    450       439       606       467       1,962  

 Cash operating coverage ratio (%)

                                    62  

 

23


Retail EBITDA per US Selling Location

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Retail US EBITDA.

Definition: Total Retail US EBITDA for the last four rolling quarters adjusted for acquisitions in those quarters, divided by the number of US locations that have generated sales in the last four rolling quarters adjusted for acquired locations.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To assess our US Retail operating performance. Included are locations owned for more than 12 months.

 

    Rolling four quarters ended September 30, 2019  
 (millions of US dollars, except as otherwise noted)   Q4 2018     Q1 2019     Q2 2019     Q3 2019     Total  

 US EBITDA

    121       (58     672       142       877  

 Adjustments for acquisitions

                                    (22

 US EBITDA adjusted for acquisitions

            855  

 Number of US selling locations adjusted for acquisitions

                                    913  

 EBITDA per US selling location (thousands of US dollars)

 

                            936  

 

24

EX-99.3 4 d805933dex993.htm EX-99.3 EX-99.3

Exhibit 99.3

 

 

LOGO

NUTRIEN LTD.

INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND NOTES

AS AT AND FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED

SEPTEMBER 30, 2019

 

 

 


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss)

 

        Three Months Ended
September 30
    Nine Months Ended
September 30
 
          2019     2018     2019     2018  
              Note 1           Note 1  

 SALES

  Note 2     4,134       3,990       16,482       15,761  

 Freight, transportation and distribution

      246       253       667       675  

 Cost of goods sold

        2,748       2,582       11,388       10,953  

 GROSS MARGIN

      1,140       1,155       4,427       4,133  

 Selling expenses

      607       560       1,835       1,758  

 General and administrative expenses

      97       112       287       312  

 Provincial mining and other taxes

      92       79       253       192  

 Share-based compensation (recovery) expense

      (21     51       95       149  

 Impairment of assets

  Note 3     -       1,809       33       1,809  

 Other expenses (income)

  Note 4     37       (97     125       45  

 EARNINGS (LOSS) BEFORE FINANCE COSTS AND INCOME TAXES

    328       (1,359     1,799       (132

 Finance costs

        147       142       413       394  

 EARNINGS (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES

      181       (1,501     1,386       (526

 Income tax expense (recovery)

  Note 5     40       (434     346       (199

 NET EARNINGS (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

    141       (1,067     1,040       (327

 Net earnings from discontinued operations

  Note 6     -       23       -       698  

 NET EARNINGS (LOSS)

        141       (1,044     1,040       371  
 NET EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

 

     

   Basic

      0.25       (1.74     1.78       (0.52

   Diluted

        0.24       (1.74     1.77       (0.52
 NET EARNINGS PER SHARE FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS        

   Basic

      -       0.04       -       1.11  

   Diluted

        -       0.04       -       1.11  

 NET EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE (“EPS”)

         

   Basic

      0.25       (1.70     1.78       0.59  

   Diluted

        0.24       (1.70     1.77       0.59  

 Weighted average shares outstanding for basic EPS

      572,887,000       614,950,000       585,421,000       629,197,000  

 Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted EPS

        573,702,000       614,950,000       586,335,000       629,197,000  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

    Three Months Ended
September 30
    Nine Months Ended
September 30
 
 (Net of related income taxes)   2019     2018     2019     2018  
          Note 1           Note 1  

 NET EARNINGS (LOSS)

    141       (1,044     1,040       371  

 Other comprehensive (loss) income

       

 Items that will not be reclassified to net earnings (loss):

       

 Net actuarial gain on defined benefit plans

    -       -       -       56  

 Net fair value (loss) gain on investments

    (11     14       (26     (79

 Items that have been or may be subsequently reclassified to
net earnings (loss):

       

 Loss on currency translation of foreign operations

    (71     (8     (36     (146

 Other

    7       (5     5       (5

 OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

    (75     1       (57     (174

 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

    66       (1,043     983       197  

 (See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)

 

25


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

         

Three Months Ended

September 30

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30

 
            2019     2018     2019     2018  
                Note 1           Note 1  

 OPERATING ACTIVITIES

         

 Net earnings (loss)

      141       (1,044     1,040       371  

 Adjustments for:

         

 Depreciation and amortization

      457       427       1,363       1,194  

 Share-based compensation

      (21     51       95       149  

 Impairment of assets

    Note 3       -       1,809       33       1,809  

 Provision for (recovery of) deferred income tax

      31       (356     178       (58

 Gain on sale of investment

    Note 6       -       -       -       (841

 Other long-term liabilities and miscellaneous

      (23     (130     (23     (158

 Changes in non-cash operating working capital:

         

 Receivables

      624       327       (1,427     (1,504

 Inventories

      541       129       1,239       124  

 Prepaid expenses and other current assets

      (23     (117     801       737  

 Payables and accrued charges

            (1,138     (1,273     (2,053     (1,739

 CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES

            589       (177     1,246       84  

 INVESTING ACTIVITIES

         

 Additions to property, plant and equipment

      (518     (352     (1,177     (913

 Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired

    Note 11       (348     (140     (837     (385

 Proceeds from disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax

    Note 6       -       14       55       1,833  

 Purchase of investments

      (42     (15     (164     (123

 Cash acquired in Merger

      -       -       -       466  

 Other

            4       14       (10     25  

 CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES

            (904     (479     (2,133     903  

 FINANCING ACTIVITIES

         

 Transaction costs on long-term debt

      -       -       (29     (21

 Proceeds from short-term debt, net

      575       1,319       1,534       3,214  

 Proceeds from long-term debt

    Note 9       -       -       1,510       -  

 Repayment of long-term debt

    Note 9       (11     (2     (1,010     (8

 Repayment of principal portion of lease liabilities

      (49     -       (166     -  

 Dividends paid

    Note 10       (244     (248     (764     (708

 Repurchase of common shares

    Note 10       -       (459     (1,930     (1,663

 Issuance of common shares

    Note 10       1       5       18       7  

 CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES

            272       615       (837     821  

 EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

            (5     (13     (22     (22

 (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

    (48     (54     (1,746     1,786  

 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD

            616       1,956       2,314       116  

 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD

            568       1,902       568       1,902  

 Cash and cash equivalents comprised of:

         

 Cash

      326       580       326       580  

 Short-term investments

            242       1,322       242       1,322  
              568       1,902       568       1,902  

 SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOWS INFORMATION

         

 Interest paid

      111       125       353       366  

 Income taxes paid

      46       27       1       123  

 Total cash outflow for leases

            89       -       253       -  

 (See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)

 

26


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

 

                Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income (“AOCI”)              
     Share
Capital
    Contributed
Surplus
   

Net Fair
Value

(Loss)
Gain on
Investments

   

Net

Actuarial
Gain on
Defined
Benefit
Plans 1

    Loss on
Currency
Translation
of Foreign
Operations
    Other    

Total

AOCI

    Retained
Earnings
   

Total

Equity 2

 

BALANCE - DECEMBER 31, 2018

    16,740       231       (7     -       (251     (33     (291     7,745       24,425  

Net earnings

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       1,040       1,040  

Other comprehensive (loss) income

    -       -       (26     -       (36     5       (57     -       (57

Shares repurchased (Note 10)

    (992     -       -       -       -       -       -       (886     (1,878

Dividends declared

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (496     (496

Effect of share-based compensation including issuance of common shares

    21       13       -       -       -       -       -       -       34  

Transfer of net loss on investment

    -       -       4       -       -       -       4       (4     -  

Transfer of net loss on cash flow hedges

    -       -       -       -       -       8       8       -       8  

BALANCE - SEPTEMBER 30, 2019

    15,769       244       (29     -       (287     (20     (336     7,399       23,076  

BALANCE - DECEMBER 31, 2017

    1,806       230       73       -       (2     (46     25       6,242       8,303  

Merger impact

    15,898       7       -       -       -       -       -       (1     15,904  

Net earnings

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       371       371  

Other comprehensive (loss) income

    -       -       (79     56       (146     (5     (174     -       (174

Shares repurchased (Note 10)

    (884     (23     -       -       -       -       -       (756     (1,663

Dividends declared

    -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (749     (749

Effect of share-based compensation including issuance of common shares

    8       17       -       -       -       -       -       -       25  

Transfer of net loss on sale of investment (Note 6)

    -       -       19       -       -       -       19       (19     -  

Transfer of net loss on cash flow hedges

    -       -       -       -       -       18       18       -       18  

Transfer of net actuarial gain on defined benefit plans

    -       -       -       (56     -       -       (56     56       -  

BALANCE - SEPTEMBER 30, 2018

    16,828       231       13       -       (148     (33     (168     5,144       22,035  

1 Any amounts incurred during a period were closed out to retained earnings at each period-end. Therefore, no balance exists at the beginning or end of period.

2 All equity transactions were attributable to common shareholders.

(See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)

 

27


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

As at           September 30, 2019      December 31, 2018  

ASSETS

       

Current assets

       

Cash and cash equivalents

       568        2,314  

Receivables

       4,843        3,342  

Inventories

       3,873        4,917  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

             440        1,089  
       9,724        11,662  

Non-current assets

       

Property, plant and equipment

    Note 1        20,045        18,796  

Goodwill

    Note 11        11,983        11,431  

Other intangible assets

       2,330        2,210  

Investments

    Note 11        809        878  

Other assets

             538        525  

TOTAL ASSETS

                             45,429                        45,502  

LIABILITIES

       

Current liabilities

       

Short-term debt

    Note 8        2,287        629  

Current portion of long-term debt

    Note 9        501        995  

Current portion of lease liabilities

    Note 1        219        8  

Payables and accrued charges

             4,615        6,703  
       7,622        8,335  

Non-current liabilities

       

Long-term debt

    Note 9        8,555        7,579  

Lease liabilities

    Note 1        793        12  

Deferred income tax liabilities

    Note 5        3,137        2,907  

Pension and other post-retirement benefit liabilities

       425        395  

Asset retirement obligations and accrued environmental costs

       1,662        1,673  

Other non-current liabilities

             159        176  

TOTAL LIABILITIES

             22,353        21,077  

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

       

Share capital

    Note 10        15,769        16,740  

Contributed surplus

       244        231  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

       (336      (291

Retained earnings

             7,399        7,745  

TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

             23,076        24,425  

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

             45,429        45,502  

(See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)

 

28


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

As at and for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019

NOTE 1  BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Nutrien Ltd. (collectively with its subsidiaries, known as “Nutrien” or the “Company” except to the extent the context otherwise requires) is an integrated ag solutions provider and plays a critical role in helping growers around the globe increase food production in a sustainable manner. Nutrien is the world’s largest provider of crop inputs and services. Disclosures related to the merger of Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan Inc. and Agrium Inc. (the “Merger”) can be found in Note 3 of the Company’s 2018 annual consolidated financial statements.

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements (“interim financial statements”) are based on International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IFRS”) and have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) 34, “Interim Financial Reporting”. The accounting policies and methods of computation used in preparing these interim financial statements are consistent with those used in the preparation of the Company’s 2018 annual consolidated financial statements, with the exception of IFRS 16, “Leases” (“IFRS 16”), which was adopted effective January 1, 2019, and resulted in an increase to property, plant and equipment and recognition of lease liabilities of approximately $1 billion at January 1, 2019. Other impacts from adoption of IFRS 16 are disclosed in Note 13 of Nutrien’s first quarter 2019 unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. These interim financial statements include the accounts of Nutrien and its subsidiaries; however, they do not include all disclosures normally provided in annual consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2018 annual consolidated financial statements.

Certain immaterial 2018 figures have been reclassified or grouped together in the condensed consolidated statements of: earnings (loss), comprehensive income (loss), cash flows, changes in shareholders’ equity and in the segment information.

In management’s opinion, the interim financial statements include all adjustments necessary to fairly present such information in all material respects. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for any other interim period or the fiscal year.

These interim financial statements were authorized by the audit committee of the Board of Directors for issue on November 4, 2019.

NOTE 2  SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company’s four reportable operating segments are: Retail, Potash, Nitrogen and Phosphate. The Retail segment distributes crop nutrients, crop protection products, seed and merchandise, and provides services directly to growers through a network of farm centers in North and South America and Australia. The Potash, Nitrogen and Phosphate segments are differentiated by the chemical nutrient contained in the products that each produces. In the first quarter of 2019, the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker reassessed product groupings and decided to evaluate the performance of ammonium sulfate as part of the Nitrogen segment, rather than the Phosphate and Sulfate segment reported in the Company’s 2018 annual consolidated financial statements. Comparative amounts for Nitrogen and Phosphate were restated, including EBITDA which is calculated as net earnings (loss) from continuing operations before finance costs, income taxes and depreciation and amortization. For the three months ended September 30, 2018, Nitrogen reflected increases of $31, $9 and $13 in sales, gross margin and EBITDA, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, Nitrogen reflected increases of $91, $32 and $41 in sales, gross margin and EBITDA, respectively, as well as $377 in assets as at December 31, 2018, with corresponding decreases in Phosphate. In addition, the “Others” segment was renamed to “Corporate and Others”.

 

29


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2019  
      Retail     Potash      Nitrogen      Phosphate     Corporate
and Others
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

 Sales   – third party

     2,489       748        564        333       -       -       4,134  

   – intersegment

     10       68        115        43       -       (236     -  

 Sales   – total

     2,499       816        679        376       -       (236     4,134  

 Freight, transportation and distribution

     -       107        77        62       -       -       246  

 Net sales

     2,499       709        602        314       -       (236     3,888  

 Cost of goods sold

     1,844       303        469        329       -       (197     2,748  

 Gross margin

     655       406        133        (15     -       (39     1,140  

 Selling expenses

     601       2        7        2       (5     -       607  

 General and administrative expenses

     28       -        4        -       65       -       97  

 Provincial mining and other taxes

     -       83        1        -       8       -       92  

 Share-based compensation recovery

     -       -        -        -       (21     -       (21

 Other (income) expenses

     (12     1        1        7       40       -       37  

 Earnings (loss) before finance costs and income taxes

     38       320        120        (24     (87     (39     328  

 Depreciation and amortization

     152       110        127        58       10       -       457  

 EBITDA

     190       430        247        34       (77     (39     785  

 Assets – at September 30, 2019

     18,996       11,939        10,807        2,207       2,029       (549     45,429  

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2018  
      Retail     Potash     Nitrogen 1     Phosphate 1     Corporate
and Others
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

 Sales   – third party

     2,117       880       600       393       -       -       3,990  

   – intersegment

     14       62       124       71       -       (271     -  

 Sales   – total

     2,131       942       724       464       -       (271     3,990  

 Freight, transportation and distribution

     -       125       85       54       -       (11     253  

 Net sales

     2,131       817       639       410       -       (260     3,737  

 Cost of goods sold

     1,598       358       475       383       -       (232     2,582  

 Gross margin

     533       459       164       27       -       (28     1,155  

 Selling expenses

     552       3       8       3       (6     -       560  

 General and administrative expenses

     25       3       7       2       75       -       112  

 Provincial mining and other taxes

     -       78       1       -       -       -       79  

 Share-based compensation expense

     -       -       -       -       51       -       51  

 Impairment of assets (Note 3)

     -       1,809       -       -       -       -       1,809  

 Other (income) expenses

     (38     5       (7     (1     (56     -       (97

 (Loss) earnings before finance costs and income taxes

     (6     (1,439     155       23       (64     (28     (1,359

 Depreciation and amortization

     122       128       115       52       10       -       427  

 EBITDA

     116       (1,311     270       75       (54     (28     (932

 Assets – at December 31, 2018

     17,964       11,710       10,386       2,406       3,678       (642     45,502  

 1 Comparative figures have been restated to reflect the change in the sulfate product grouping from Phosphate and Sulfate to Nitrogen.

 

30


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019  
      Retail     Potash     Nitrogen     Phosphate     Corporate
and Others
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

 Sales    – third party

     11,022       2,328       2,033       1,099       -       -       16,482  

    – intersegment

     28       178       487       160       -       (853     -  

 Sales    – total

     11,050       2,506       2,520       1,259       -       (853     16,482  

 Freight, transportation and distribution

     -       252       275       178       -       (38     667  

 Net sales

     11,050       2,254       2,245       1,081       -       (815     15,815  

 Cost of goods sold

     8,546       892       1,652       1,092       -       (794     11,388  

 Gross margin

     2,504       1,362       593       (11     -       (21     4,427  

 Selling expenses

     1,816       7       21       5       (14     -       1,835  

 General and administrative expenses

     82       -       11       3       191       -       287  

 Provincial mining and other taxes

     -       237       2       1       13       -       253  

 Share-based compensation expense

     -       -       -       -       95       -       95  

 Impairment of assets (Note 3)

     -       -       -       -       33       -       33  

 Other expenses (income)

     39       (2     (27     20       95       -       125  

 Earnings (loss) before finance costs and income taxes

     567       1,120       586       (40     (413     (21     1,799  

 Depreciation and amortization

     433       324       394       180       32       -       1,363  

 EBITDA

     1,000       1,444       980       140       (381     (21     3,162  

 Assets – at September 30, 2019

     18,996       11,939       10,807       2,207       2,029       (549     45,429  
     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018  
      Retail     Potash     Nitrogen 1     Phosphate 1     Corporate
and Others
    Eliminations     Consolidated  

 Sales    – third party

     10,467       2,148       2,037       1,109       -       -       15,761  

    – intersegment

     36       180       462       203       -       (881     -  

 Sales    – total

     10,503       2,328       2,499       1,312       -       (881     15,761  

 Freight, transportation and distribution

     -       298       279       157       -       (59     675  

 Net sales

     10,503       2,030       2,220       1,155       -       (822     15,086  

 Cost of goods sold

     8,130       912       1,624       1,080       -       (793     10,953  

 Gross margin

     2,373       1,118       596       75       -       (29     4,133  

 Selling expenses

     1,732       9       24       8       (15     -       1,758  

 General and administrative expenses

     73       8       17       6       208       -       312  

 Provincial mining and other taxes

     -       188       2       1       1       -       192  

 Share-based compensation expense

     -       -       -       -       149       -       149  

 Impairment of assets (Note 3)

     -       1,809       -       -       -       -       1,809  

 Other (income) expenses

     (57     13       (7     (2     98       -       45  

 Earnings (loss) before finance costs and income taxes

     625       (909     560       62       (441     (29     (132

 Depreciation and amortization

     367       312       334       140       41       -       1,194  

 EBITDA

     992       (597     894       202       (400     (29     1,062  

 Assets – at December 31, 2018

     17,964       11,710       10,386       2,406       3,678       (642     45,502  

 1 Comparative figures have been restated to reflect the change in the sulfate product grouping from Phosphate and Sulfate to Nitrogen.

 

31


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

The Company disaggregated revenue from contracts with customers by product line or geographic location for each reportable segment to show how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors.

 

   

Three Months Ended

September 30

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30

 
     2019     2018     2019     2018  

 Retail sales by product line

       

 Crop nutrients

    769       650       4,082       3,660  

 Crop protection products

    1,318       1,086       4,348       4,218  

 Seed

    60       60       1,613       1,584  

 Merchandise

    135       161       387       442  

 Services and other

    217       174       620       599  
      2,499       2,131       11,050       10,503  

 Potash sales by geography

       

 Manufactured product

       

 North America

    437       483       1,084       1,128  

 Offshore 1

    379       458       1,421       1,198  

 Other potash and purchased products

    -       1       1       2  
      816       942       2,506       2,328  

 Nitrogen sales by product line 2

       

 Manufactured product

       

 Ammonia

    172       225       713       783  

 Urea

    239       217       801       730  

 Solutions, nitrates and sulfates

    193       207       613       620  

 Other nitrogen and purchased products

    75       75       393       366  
      679       724       2,520       2,499  

 Phosphate sales by product line 2

       

 Manufactured Product

       

 Fertilizer

    205       305       752       846  

 Industrial and feed

    119       126       359       352  

 Other phosphate and purchased products

    52       33       148       114  
      376       464       1,259       1,312  

 1 Relates primarily to Canpotex Ltd. (“Canpotex”) (Note 13).

 2 Comparative figures have been restated to reflect the change in the sulfate product grouping from Phosphate and Sulfate to Nitrogen.

NOTE 3  IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the Company recorded an impairment of $33 relating to certain intangible assets.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, through a strategic portfolio review, the Company determined the New Brunswick Potash operations would no longer be part of the Company’s medium-term or long-term strategic plans. Accordingly, the New Brunswick cash generating unit was estimated to have a recoverable amount of $50, based on the fair value less costs of disposal. This resulted in an impairment loss of $1,809 ($1,320, net of tax) related to its property, plant and equipment being recorded in the Potash segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018. The estimated recoverable amount was determined to be the salvage value of the assets based on the estimated fair market value of similar used assets and past experience, a Level 3 fair value measurement.

 

32


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

NOTE 4  OTHER EXPENSES (INCOME)

 

   

Three Months Ended

September 30

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30

 
     2019     2018     2019     2018   

 Merger and related costs

    21       62       57       143   

 Foreign exchange loss (gain)

    2       -       14       (2)  

 Earnings of equity-accounted investees

    (6     (15     (53     (26)  

 Gain on curtailment of defined benefit pension and other post-retirement benefit plans

    -       (151     -       (151)  

 Other expenses

    20       7       107       81   
      37       (97     125       45   

During the third quarter of 2018, as part of the Company’s continuous assessment of its operations, participation (based on age and years of service) in certain company defined benefit pension and other post-retirement benefit plans was suspended and/or discontinued effective January 1, 2020. As a result, the Company recognized a merger-related gain on curtailment of defined benefit pension and other post-retirement benefit plans of $151.

NOTE 5  INCOME TAXES

A separate estimated average annual effective income tax rate was determined for each taxing jurisdiction and applied individually to the interim period pre-tax earnings from continuing operations for each jurisdiction.

 

   

Three Months Ended

September 30

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30

 
 Income Tax Related to Continuing Operations   2019     2018     2019     2018   

 Income tax expense (recovery)

    40       (434     346       (199)  

 Actual effective tax rate on earnings (loss) from continuing operations (%)

    22       29       25       38   

 Actual effective tax rate including discrete items (%)

    22       29       25       38   

 Discrete tax adjustments that impacted the tax rate

    1       2       5        

Income tax balances within the condensed consolidated balance sheets were comprised of the following:

 

 Income Tax Assets and Liabilities   Balance Sheet Location   As at September 30, 2019     As at December 31, 2018   

 Current income tax assets

     

 Current

  Receivables     81       248   

 Non-current

  Other assets     36       36   

 Deferred income tax assets

  Other assets     269       216   

 Total income tax assets

        386       500   

 Current income tax liabilities

     

 Current

  Payables and accrued charges     41       47   

 Non-current

  Other non-current liabilities     40       64   

 Deferred income tax liabilities

  Deferred income tax liabilities     3,137       2,907   

 Total income tax liabilities

        3,218       3,018   

NOTE 6  DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, there were no discontinued operations.

In 2018, the Company’s investments in Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile S.A. (“SQM”), Israel Chemical Ltd. (“ICL”) and Arab Potash Company (“APC”) were presented as discontinued operations. During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, the Company sold its investments in ICL, a portion of its investment in SQM and its Conda Phosphate operations for proceeds, net of commissions, of $1,061, $685 and $87, respectively.

 

33


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

Net earnings from discontinued operations were comprised of:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2018
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2018
 

 Gain on disposal of investment in SQM

    -       841  

 Dividend income of SQM, APC and ICL 1

    30       156  

 Income tax expense 2

    (7     (299

 Net earnings from discontinued operations

    23       698  

1 Dividend income is included in cash provided by operating activities on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.

2 For the three months ended September 30, 2018, income tax expense relates to the planned repatriation of dividend income and the remaining excess cash available in Chile. For the nine months ended September 30, 2018, income tax expense is comprised of $255 relating to the disposals of certain SQM shares including the planned repatriation of the net proceeds, and $44 relating to earnings from discontinued operations.

NOTE 7  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Fair Value

Estimated fair values for financial instruments are designed to approximate amounts for which the instruments could be exchanged in a current arm’s-length transaction between knowledgeable, willing parties. The valuation policies and procedures for financial reporting purposes are determined by the Company’s finance department. There have been no changes to the Company’s valuation methods presented in Note 13 of the 2018 annual consolidated financial statements and those valuation methods have been applied in these interim financial statements.

The following table presents the Company’s fair value hierarchy for financial assets and financial liabilities carried at fair value on a recurring basis or measured at amortized cost:

 

    September 30, 2019     December 31, 2018  
Financial instruments measured at   Carrying
Amount
    Level 1 1     Level 2 1     Carrying
Amount
    Level 1 1     Level 2 1  

Fair value on a recurring basis

           

Cash and cash equivalents

    568       -       568       2,314       -       2,314  

Derivative instrument assets

    5       -       5       5       -       5  

Other current financial assets
- marketable securities 2

    192       23       169       97       12       85  

Investments at FVTOCI 3

    160       160       -       186       186       -  

Derivative instrument liabilities

    (38     -       (38     (71     -       (71

Amortized cost

           

Current portion of long-term debt

           

Senior notes and debentures 4

    (494     -       (507     (995     -       (1,009

Fixed and floating rate debt

    (7     -       (7     (8     -       (8

Long-term debt

           

Senior notes and debentures 4

    (8,532     (4,788     (4,311     (7,569     (1,004     (6,177

Fixed and floating rate debt

    (23     -       (23     (22     -       (22

1 During the period ended September 30, 2019, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 for financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company’s policy is to recognize transfers at the end of the reporting period.

2 Marketable securities consist of equity and fixed income securities. The Company determines the fair value of equity securities based on the bid price of identical instruments in active markets. The Company values fixed income securities using quoted prices of instruments with similar terms and credit risk.

3 Investments at fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVTOCI”) are comprised of shares in Sinofert Holdings Ltd. (“Sinofert”) (December 31, 2018 – Sinofert and other).

4 Carrying amount of liability includes net unamortized debt issue costs.

NOTE 8  SHORT-TERM DEBT

In 2019, the Company terminated its $500 accounts receivable securitization program. There were no loan drawdowns made under this program in 2019.

 

34


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

NOTE 9  LONG-TERM DEBT

The following tables summarize the Company’s long-term debt issuances and repayment activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2019:

 

      Rate of interest (%)      Maturity      Amount   

Notes issued 2019

     4.200         April 1, 2029        750   

Notes issued 2019

     5.000         April 1, 2049        750   
                         1,500   

The notes issued in 2019 are unsecured, rank equally with Nutrien’s existing unsecured debt, and have no sinking fund requirements prior to maturity. Each series is redeemable and provides for redemption prior to maturity, at the Company’s option, at specified prices.

 

      Rate of interest (%)      Maturity      Amount   

Debentures repaid 2019

     6.750         January 15, 2019        500   

Senior Notes repaid 2019

     6.500         May 15, 2019        500   
                         1,000   

NOTE 10  SHARE CAPITAL

Authorized

The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares without par value and an unlimited number of preferred shares. The common shares are not redeemable or convertible. The preferred shares may be issued in one or more series with rights and conditions to be determined by the Board of Directors. No preferred shares have been issued.

Issued

 

      Number of Common Shares     Share Capital  

Balance – December 31, 2018

     608,535,477       16,740  

Issued under option plans and share-settled plans

     431,485       21  

Repurchased

     (36,066,766     (992

Balance – September 30, 2019

     572,900,196       15,769  

Share repurchase programs

 

     Board of Directors Approval   Expiry   Maximum Shares for Repurchase   

2018 Normal Course Issuer Bid 1

  February 20, 2018   February 22, 2019     50,363,686   

2019 Normal Course Issuer Bid 2

  February 20, 2019   February 26, 2020     30,133,631   

1 On December 14, 2018, the normal course issuer bid was increased to permit the repurchase of up to 8 percent of the Company’s outstanding common shares.

2 The normal course issuer bid permitted the repurchase of up to 5 percent of the Company’s outstanding common shares.

The Company has repurchased the maximum authorized amount under the 2019 normal course issuer bid. Purchases under the 2019 normal course issuer bid were made through open market purchases at market price as well as by other means as permitted by applicable securities regulatory authorities, including private agreements.

 

35


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s share repurchase activities during the period:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30
     Nine Months Ended 
September 30 
 
      2019      2018      2019      2018   

Common shares repurchased for cancellation

     -        7,271,800        36,066,766        32,209,923   

Average price per share

     -        54.15        52.07        51.62   

Total cost

     -        394        1,878        1,663   

Repurchase resulting in a reduction of:

           

Share capital

     -        199        992        884   

Contributed surplus 1

     -        -        -        23   

Retained earnings 1

     -        195        886        756   

1 The excess of net cost over the average book value of the shares.

Dividends declared

The Company declared dividends per share of $0.45 (2018 – $0.40) during the three months ended September 30, 2019, payable on October 17, 2019 to shareholders of record on September 30, 2019, and $0.88 (2018 – $1.20) during the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

In 2019, the Company announced an increase in the expected quarterly dividend from $0.43 per share to $0.45 per share commencing with the quarterly dividend declared in the third quarter of 2019 and until otherwise determined by the Board of Directors.

Anti-dilutive shares

The diluted weighted average shares calculation excluded 979,000 stock options and 118,000 equity-settled performance share units for the three months ended September 30, 2018; and 621,000 stock options and 118,000 equity-settled performance share units for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, due to their anti-dilutive effect.

NOTE 11  BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS

The Company had the following acquisitions for the nine months ended September 30, 2019:

 

     
      Ruralco Holdings Limited (“Ruralco”)    Other Acquisitions
Acquisition date    September 30, 2019    Various
Total consideration, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired   

$330

 

Also included in the total consideration, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired, is the impact of $18 relating to a foreign exchange hedge loss which the Company designated a cash flow hedge and accounted for similarly to other cash flow hedges. As the hedge was related to the commitment to purchase a foreign operation the Company considered it a non-financial item. The loss from the hedging instrument initially recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) was adjusted as part of goodwill when the business acquisition occurred.

   $507, net of $100 previously held equity-accounted interest held in Agrichem. The remaining 20 percent interest in Agrichem was acquired in the first nine months of 2019, making Agrichem a wholly owned consolidated subsidiary of the Company.
Description    An agriservices business in Australia with more than 500 operating locations.    54 Retail locations in North and South America and Australia, which included companies operating within the proprietary products business, such as Actagro, LLC (“Actagro”), a developer, manufacturer and marketer of environmentally sustainable soil and plant health products and technologies.
Expected benefits   

  reduced operating costs

  broader distribution of Nutrien/Landmark products

  enhanced ability to foster innovation

  exposure to the water segment

  

  expansion of geographical coverage for the sale of crop input products

  increased customer base and workforce

  synergies between Nutrien and acquired businesses

 

36


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

The Company has engaged independent valuation experts to assist in determining the fair value of certain assets acquired and liabilities assumed and related deferred income tax impacts. As at September 30, 2019, the purchase price allocation for the Actagro acquisition was substantially complete. The purchase price allocation for Ruralco and other acquisitions are not final as the Company is continuing to obtain and verify information required to determine the fair value of certain assets acquired and liabilities assumed and the amount of deferred income taxes arising on their recognition. The Company expects to finalize the amounts recognized as it obtains the information necessary to complete the analysis within one year from the date of the acquisition.

The preliminary values allocated to the acquired assets and assumed liabilities based upon fair values were as follows:

 

     September 30, 2019  
      Ruralco     Other Acquisitions  

Receivables 1

     250       68  

Inventories

     116       120  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     11       39  

Property, plant and equipment

     70       106  

Goodwill 2

     272       293  

Other intangible assets

     55       179  

Investments and other assets

     31       2  

Short-term debt 3

     (112     -  

Payables and accrued charges

     (299     (152

Other current liabilities

     (17     -  

Long-term debt

     -       (36

Other non-current liabilities

     (47     (12

Total consideration

     330       607  

Previously held equity-accounted interest in Agrichem

     -       (100

Total consideration, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired

     330       507  

1 Includes trade receivables with gross contractual amount of $247.

2 Goodwill was calculated as the excess of the fair value of consideration transferred over the recognized amount of net identifiable assets acquired. The portion of goodwill deductible for income tax purposes will be determined when the purchase allocation is finalized.

3 Outstanding amount on the Ruralco credit facilities assumed as part of the acquisition.

The significant fair value considerations included in the allocation of the purchase price are discussed below:

 

Asset    Valuation Technique
Property, plant and equipment   

Market approach for land and certain types of personal property: sales comparison that measures the value of an asset through an analysis of sales and offerings of comparable assets.

Replacement costs for all other depreciable property, plant and equipment: measures the value of an asset by estimating the cost to acquire or construct comparable assets and adjusts for age and condition of the asset.

Other intangible

assets

   Income approach – multi-period excess earnings method: which measures the value of an asset based on the present value of the incremental after-tax cash flows attributable to the asset after deducting contributory asset charges (“CACs”). Allocation of CACs is a matter of judgment and based on the nature of the acquired business’ operations and historical trend.

The Ruralco acquisition was completed at the close of business on September 30, 2019, therefore, the Company’s consolidated statements of earnings did not include any impacts from Ruralco for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019. Financial information related to business acquisitions is as follows:

 

     Pro Forma 1      Three Months Ended 2
September 30, 2019
     Nine Months Ended 2
September 30, 2019
 
      Ruralco      Other Acquisitions      Other Acquisitions      Other Acquisitions  

Sales

     1,090        460        99        267  

EBITDA/Net earnings

     50        80        4        6  

1 Estimated annual sales and EBITDA if acquisitions occurred at January 1, 2019.

2 Sales and net earnings from continuing operations before income taxes from date of acquisition.

 

37


Unaudited   In millions of US dollars except as otherwise noted  

 

NOTE 12  SEASONALITY

Seasonality in the Company’s business results from increased demand for products during planting season. Crop input sales are generally higher in spring and fall application seasons. Crop input inventories are normally accumulated leading up to each application season. Feed and industrial sales are more evenly distributed throughout the year. The results of this seasonality have a corresponding effect on trade and rebates receivables, inventories, prepaid expenses and other current assets and trade payables. Our short-term debt also fluctuates during the year to meet working capital needs. The Company’s cash collections generally occur after the application season is complete, while customer prepayments are concentrated in December and January and inventory prepayments are concentrated in the period from November to January.

NOTE 13  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Company sells potash from its Canadian mines for use outside Canada and the United States exclusively to Canpotex. Sales are at prevailing market prices and are settled on normal trade terms. Sales to Canpotex for the three months ended September 30, 2019 were $379 (2018 – $458) and the nine months ended September 30, 2019 were $1,421 (2018 – $1,198). At September 30, 2019, $215 (December 31, 2018 – $208) was owing from Canpotex.

 

38

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