EX-99.1 2 opbk-20230331xex991.htm EX-99.1 Document

Exhibit 99.1
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OP BANCORP REPORTS NET INCOME FOR 2023 FIRST QUARTER
OF $7.5 MILLION AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE OF $0.48

2023 First Quarter Highlights compared with 2022 First Quarter:
Financial Results:
Net income of $7.5 million, compared to $8.2 million
Diluted earnings per share of $0.48, compared to $0.53
Net interest income of $17.9 million, compared to $17.3 million
Net interest margin of 3.56%, compared to 4.12%
Adopted Current Expected Credit Losses (“CECL”) and recorded additional allowance for credit losses of $2.1 million on January 1, 2023
Reversal of credit losses of $338 thousand, compared to provision for credit losses of $341 thousand
Total assets of $2.2 billion, a 16% increase compared to $1.9 billion
Gross loans of $1.7 billion, a 18% increase compared to $1.4 billion
Total deposits of $1.9 billion, a 14% increase compared to $1.7 billion
Credit Quality:
Allowance for credit losses to gross loans of 1.23%, compared to 1.17%, reflecting implementation of CECL
Net loan charge-offs (1) to average gross loans (2) of 0.02%, compared to 0.00%
Nonperforming loans to gross loans of 0.26%, compared to 0.20%
Criticized loans (3) to gross loans of 0.44%, compared to 0.27%
Capital Levels:
Quarterly cash dividend of $0.12 per share, a 20% increase from $0.10 per share
Remained well-capitalized with a Common Equity Tier 1 (“CET1”) ratio of 12.06%.
Book value per common share increased to $12.02, compared to $10.97
Repurchased 76,990 shares of common stock at an average price of $9.25
___________________________________________________________
(1)    Annualized.
(2)    Includes loans held for sale.
(3)    Includes special mention, substandard, doubtful, and loss categories.
LOS ANGELES, April 27, 2023 — OP Bancorp (the “Company”) (NASDAQ: OPBK), the holding company of Open Bank, today reported its financial results for the first quarter of 2023. Net income for the first quarter of 2023 was $7.5 million, or $0.48 per diluted common share, compared with
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$8.0 million, or $0.51 per diluted common share, for the fourth quarter of 2022, and $8.2 million, or $0.53 per diluted common share, for the first quarter of 2022.
Min Kim, President and Chief Executive Officer:
“With the unexpected recent turmoil in the banking industry, we have focused our effort on connecting with our customers to reassure them that the Company maintains strong liquidity and capital positions to withstand challenges in these unusual times,” said Min Kim, President and Chief Executive.
“Although we have experienced migration from noninterest bearing to interest bearing deposits amid higher rate environment, we did not have much outflow during the quarter. We are grateful for our customers’ loyalty and the trust that they have in us. As we continue to face many headwinds, we anticipate stress on our short-term earnings. However, we believe we are well positioned to build a stronger franchise as we remain focused in maintaining the safety and soundness of our operations.”

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SELECTED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

($ in thousands, except per share data)As of and For the Three Months Ended% Change 1Q23 vs.
1Q20234Q20221Q20224Q20221Q2022
Selected Income Statement Data:
Net interest income$17,892 $20,198 $17,290 (11.4)%3.5 %
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses(338)977 341 n/mn/m
Noninterest income4,295 3,223 4,216 33.3 1.9 
Noninterest expense11,908 11,327 9,662 5.1 23.2 
Income tax expense3,083 3,089 3,351 (0.2)(8.0)
Net Income7,534 8,028 8,152 (6.2)(7.6)
Diluted earnings per share0.48 0.51 0.53 (5.9)(9.4)
Selected Balance Sheet Data:
Gross loans
$1,692,485 $1,678,292 $1,428,410 0.8 %18.5 %
Total deposits1,904,818 1,885,771 1,672,003 1.0 13.9 
Total assets2,170,450 2,094,497 1,863,945 3.6 16.4 
Average loans (1)
1,725,392 1,691,642 1,444,054 2.0 19.5 
Average deposits1,867,684 1,836,736 1,570,376 1.7 18.9 
Credit Quality:
Nonperforming loans$4,358 $3,080 $2,806 41.5 %55.3 %
Net charge-offs to average gross loans (2)
0.02 %0.03 %0.00 %(0.01)%0.02 %
Allowance for credit losses to gross loans1.23 %1.15 %1.17 %0.08 %0.06 %
Allowance for credit losses to nonperforming loans478 %625 %594 %(147)%(116)%
Financial Ratios:
Return on average assets (2)
1.43 %1.56 %1.85 %(0.13)%(0.42)%
Return on average equity (2)
16.82 %18.58 %19.54 %(1.76)%(2.72)%
Net interest margin (2)
3.56 %4.08 %4.12 %(0.52)%(0.56)%
Efficiency ratio (3)
53.67 %48.36 %44.93 %5.31 %8.74 %
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio12.06 %11.87 %12.11 %0.19 %(0.05)%
Leverage ratio9.43 %9.38 %9.80 %0.05 %(0.37)%
Book value per common share$12.02 $11.59 $10.97 3.7 %9.6 %
(1)Includes loans held for sale.
(2)Annualized.
(3)Represents noninterest expense divided by the sum of net interest income and noninterest income.
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INCOME STATEMENT HIGHLIGHTS
Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin

($ in thousands)For the Three Months Ended% Change 1Q23 vs.
1Q20234Q20221Q20224Q20221Q2022
Interest Income
Interest income$28,594 $26,886 $17,944 6.4 %59.4 %
Interest expense10,702 6,688 654 60.0 1536.4 
Net interest income$17,892 $20,198 $17,290 (11.4)%3.5 %

($ in thousands)For the Three Months Ended
1Q20234Q20221Q2022
Average BalanceInterest
and Fees
Yield/Rate (1)
Average BalanceInterest
and Fees
Yield/Rate (1)
Average BalanceInterest
and Fees
Yield/Rate (1)
Interest-earning Assets
Loans$1,725,392 $26,011 6.10 %$1,691,642 $24,719 5.81 %$1,444,054 $17,257 4.84 %
Total interest-earning assets2,022,146 28,594 5.71 1,966,165 26,886 5.43 1,698,799 17,944 4.28 
Interest-bearing Liabilities
Interest-bearing deposits1,196,194 10,382 3.52 1,085,331 6,598 2.41 786,915 654 0.34 
Total interest-bearing liabilities1,222,362 10,702 3.55 1,093,489 6,688 2.43 786,915 654 0.34 
Ratios
Net interest Income/interest rate spreads17,892 2.16 20,198 3.00 17,290 3.94 
Net interest margin3.56 4.08 4.12 
Total deposits / cost of deposits1,867,684 10,382 2.25 1,836,736 6,598 1.43 1,570,376 654 0.17 
Total funding liabilities / cost of funds1,893,852 10,702 2.29 1,844,894 6,688 1.44 1,570,376 654 0.17 
(1)Annualized.

($ in thousands)For the Three Months EndedYield Change 1Q23 vs.
1Q20234Q20221Q2022
Interest
& Fees
Yield (1)
Interest
& Fees
Yield (1)
Interest
& Fees
Yield (1)
4Q20221Q2022
Loan Yield Component
Contractual interest rate$25,477 5.97 %$23,694 5.57 %$15,312 4.29 %0.40 %1.68 %
SBA discount accretion974 0.23 1,034 0.24 1,433 0.40 (0.01)(0.17)
Amortization of net deferred fees79 0.02 46 0.01 500 0.14 0.01 (0.12)
Amortization of premium(392)(0.09)(344)(0.08)(188)(0.05)(0.01)(0.04)
Net interest recognized on nonaccrual loans(243)(0.06)— — 34 0.01 (0.06)(0.07)
 Prepayment penalties (2) and other fees
116 0.03 289 0.07 166 0.05 (0.04)(0.02)
Yield on loans$26,011 6.10 %$24,719 5.81 %$17,257 4.84 %0.29 %1.26 %
Amortization of net deferred fees:
PPP loan forgiveness (3)
$— %$15 — %$483 0.13 %— %(0.13)%
Other76 0.02 31 0.01 17 0.01 0.01 0.01 
Total amortization of net deferred fees$79 0.02 %$46 0.01 %$500 0.14 %0.01 %(0.12)%
(1)Annualized.
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(2)Prepayment penalty income of $3 thousand, $172 thousand and $95 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2023, December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022, respectively, was from commercial real estate and C&I loans.
(3)As of March 31, 2023, there were unamortized net deferred fees and unaccredited discounts of $4 thousand to be recognized over the estimated life of the loans as a yield adjustment on the loans.
Impact of Hana Loan Purchase on Average Loan Yield and Net Interest Margin

During the second quarter of 2021, the Company purchased an SBA portfolio of 638 loans with an ending balance of $100.0 million, excluding loan discount of $8.9 million from Hana Small Business Lending, Inc. (“Hana”). The following table presents impacts of the Hana loan purchase on average loan yield and net interest margin:

($ in thousands)For the Three Months Ended
1Q20234Q20221Q2022
Hana Loan Purchase:
Contractual interest rate$1,400 $1,286 $976 
Purchased loan discount accretion413 374 772 
Other fees24 25 
Total interest income$1,837 $1,685 $1,755 
Effect on average loan yield (1)
0.24 %0.20 %0.26 %
Effect on net interest margin (1)
0.27 %0.22 %0.25 %

($ in thousands)For the Three Months Ended
1Q20234Q20221Q2022
Average
Balance
Interest
and Fees
Yield/
Rate
Average
Balance
Interest
and Fees
Yield/
Rate
Average
Balance
Interest
and Fees
Yield/
Rate
Average loan yield (1)
$1,725,392 $26,011 6.10 %$1,691,642 $24,719 5.81 %$1,444,054 $17,257 4.84 %
Adjusted average loan yield excluding purchased Hana loans (1)(2)
1,667,155 24,174 5.86 1,631,128 23,034 5.61 1,369,423 15,502 4.58 
Net interest margin (1)
2,022,146 17,892 3.56 1,966,165 20,198 4.08 1,698,799 17,290 4.12 
Adjusted interest margin excluding purchased Hana loans (1)(2)
1,963,909 16,055 3.29 1,905,651 18,513 3.86 1,624,168 15,535 3.87 
(1)Annualized.
(2)See reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures.

First Quarter 2023 vs. Fourth Quarter 2022
Net interest income decreased $2.3 million, or 11.4%, primarily due to higher interest expense on time deposits, partially offset by higher interest income on loans and available-for-sale debt securities. Net interest margin was 3.56%, a decrease of 52 basis points from 4.08%.
A $1.3 million increase in interest income on loans was primarily due to a $33.8 million increase in average balance and a 29 basis point increase in contractual loan yield as a result of the Federal Reserve’s rate increases.
A $329 thousand increase in interest income on available-for-sale debt securities was primarily due to a $24.0 million increase in average balance and a 28 basis point increase in average yield due to higher yields on recently purchased securities.
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A $3.7 million increase in interest expense on time deposits was primarily due to a $216.8 million increase in average balance and a 126 basis point increase in average cost driven by the Federal Reserve’s rate increases.

First Quarter 2023 vs. First Quarter 2022
Net interest income increased $602 thousand, or 3.5%, primarily due to higher interest income on loans and available-for-sale debt securities, mostly offset by higher interest expenses on time deposits and money market deposits. Net interest margin was 3.56%, a decrease of 56 basis point from 4.12%.
An $8.8 million increase in interest income on loans was primarily due to a $281.3 million increase in average balance and a 126 basis point increase in contractual loan yield as a result of the Federal Reserve’s rate increases.
A $1.0 million increase in interest income on available-for-sale debt securities was primarily due to a $53.5 million increase in average balance and a 159 basis point increase in average yield due to higher yields on recently purchased securities.
A $6.8 million increase in interest expense on time deposits was primarily due to a $411.8 million increase in average balance and a 329 basis point increase in average cost driven by the Federal Reserve’s rate increases.
A $2.9 million increase in interest expense on money market deposits was primarily due to a 287 basis point increase in average cost driven by the Federal Reserve’s rate increases.
Provision for Credit Losses
($ in thousands)For the Three Months Ended% Change 1Q23 vs.
1Q20234Q20221Q20224Q20221Q2022
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses on loans$(258)$977 $341 n/mn/m
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses on off-balance sheet exposure (1)
(80)74 n/mn/m
Total (reversal of) provision for credit losses$(338)$1,051 $346 n/mn/m
(1)     Reversal of credit losses on off-balance sheet exposure of $80 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2023 was included in total (reversal of) provision for credit losses. Prior to CECL adoption, provisions for credit losses on off-balance sheet exposure of $74 thousand and $5 thousand for the three months ended December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022, respectively, were included in other expenses.
First Quarter 2023 vs. Fourth Quarter 2022
The Company recorded a $338 thousand reversal of credit losses, a decrease of $1.4 million, compared with a $1.1 million provision for credit losses. The $258 thousand reversal of credit losses on loans and the $80 thousand reversal of credit losses on off-balance sheet exposure were primarily due to changes in the qualitative adjustments, reflecting improving trends in loan concentration ratios.

First Quarter 2023 vs. First Quarter 2022
The Company recorded a $338 thousand reversal of credit losses, a decrease of $684 thousand, compared with a $346 thousand provision for credit losses.

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Noninterest Income

($ in thousands)For the Three Months Ended% Change 1Q23 vs.
1Q20234Q20221Q20224Q20221Q2022
Noninterest income
Service charges on deposits$418 $406 $388 3.0 %7.7 %
Loan servicing fees, net of amortization846 705 447 20.0 89.3 
Gain on sale of loans2,570 1,684 3,238 52.6 (20.6)
Other income461 428 143 7.7 222.4 
Total noninterest income$4,295 $3,223 $4,216 33.3 %1.9 %

First Quarter 2023 vs. Fourth Quarter 2022
Noninterest income increased $1.1 million, or 33.3%, primarily due to higher gain on sale of loans.
Gain on sale of loans was $2.6 million, an increase of $886 thousand from $1.7 million, primarily due to a higher SBA loan sold amount and a higher average sales premium. The Company sold $44.7 million in SBA loans at an average premium rate of 7.33%, compared to the sale of $32.2 million at an average premium rate of 6.13%.

First Quarter 2023 vs. First Quarter 2022
Noninterest income increased $79 thousand, or 1.9%, due to an increase in loan servicing fees and other income, mostly offset by lower gain on sale of loans.
Loan servicing fees were $846 thousand, an increase $399 thousand from $447 thousand, primarily due to an increase in servicing portfolio and a decrease in servicing asset amortization driven by slower loan prepayments in the first quarter of 2023.
Other income was $461 thousand, an increase of $318 thousand from $143 thousand, primarily due to an increase of $226 thousand in fair value of equity investment.
Gain on sale of loans was $2.6 million, a decrease of $668 thousand from $3.2 million, primarily due to a lower average sales premium partially offset by a higher SBA loans sold amount. The Company sold $44.7 million in SBA loans at an average premium rate of 7.33%, compared to the sale of $31.8 million at an average premium rate of 11.02%.
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Noninterest Expense

($ in thousands)For the Three Months Ended% Change 1Q23 vs.
1Q20234Q20221Q20224Q20221Q2022
Noninterest expense
Salaries and employee benefits$7,252 $7,080 $5,657 2.4 %28.2 %
Occupancy and equipment1,570 1,560 1,378 0.6 13.9 
Data processing and communication550 514 493 7.0 11.6 
Professional fees359 330 324 8.8 10.8 
FDIC insurance and regulatory assessments467 176 207 165.3 125.6 
Promotion and advertising162 12 189 1,250.0 (14.3)
Directors’ fees161 145 177 11.0 (9.0)
Foundation donation and other contributions753 851 815 (11.5)(7.6)
Other expenses634 659 422 (3.8)50.2 
Total noninterest expense$11,908 $11,327 $9,662 5.1 %23.2 %

First Quarter 2023 vs. Fourth Quarter 2022
Noninterest expense increased $581 thousand, or 5.1%, primarily due to increases in FDIC insurance and regulatory assessments, salaries and employee benefits, and promotion and advertising.
FDIC insurance and regulatory assessments increased $291 thousand due to increases in FDIC assessment fees in 2023.
Salaries and employee benefits increased $172 thousand primarily due to lower employee incentive accruals in the fourth quarter of 2022.
Promotion and advertising increased $150 thousand primarily due to lower expense in the fourth quarter of 2022 from year-end accrual adjustments.

First Quarter 2023 vs. First Quarter 2022
Noninterest expense increased $2.2 million, or 23.2%, primarily due to higher salaries and employee benefits and FDIC insurance and regulatory assessments.
Salaries and employee benefits increased $1.6 million primarily due to 23 additional full-time employees to support continued growth of the Company.
FDIC insurance and regulatory assessments increased $260 thousand primarily due to our deposit growth from the first quarter of 2022 and increases in FDIC assessment fees in 2023.
Income Tax Expense
First Quarter 2023 vs. Fourth Quarter 2022
Income tax expense was $3.1 million, and the effective tax rate was 29.0%, compared to income tax expense of $3.1 million and the effective rate of 27.8%.

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First Quarter 2023 vs. First Quarter 2022

Income tax expense was $3.1 million and the effective tax rate was 29.0%, compared to income tax expense of $3.4 million and an effective rate of 29.1%.

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BALANCE SHEET HIGHLIGHTS

Loans

($ in thousands)As of% Change 1Q23 vs.
1Q20234Q20221Q20224Q20221Q2022
Real estate loans$833,615 $842,208 $730,841 (1.0)%14.1 %
SBA loans238,994 234,717 253,064 1.8 (5.6)
C&I loans117,841 116,951 176,934 0.8 (33.4)
Home mortgage loans500,635 482,949 266,465 3.7 87.9 
Consumer & other loans1,400 1,467 1,106 (4.6)26.6 
Gross loans$1,692,485 $1,678,292 $1,428,410 0.8 %18.5 %

The following table presents new loan originations based on loan commitment amounts for the periods indicated:

($ in thousands)For the Three Months Ended% Change 1Q23 vs.
1Q20234Q20221Q20224Q20221Q2022
Real estate loans$24,200 $44,416 $49,868 (45.5)%(51.5)%
SBA loans
16,258 55,594 37,400 (70.8)(56.5)
C&I loans7,720 46,014 11,876 (83.2)(35.0)
Home mortgage loans20,903 28,188 22,785 (25.8)(8.3)
Gross loans$69,081 $174,212 $121,929 (60.3)%(43.3)%

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The following table presents changes in gross loans by loan activity for the periods indicated:

($ in thousands)For the Three Months Ended
1Q20234Q20221Q2022
Loan activities:
Gross loans, beginning$1,678,292 $1,618,018 $1,314,019 
New originations69,081 174,212 121,929 
Net line advances9,949 (80,144)17,455 
Purchases12,142 49,980 81,552 
Sales(41,032)(32,204)(31,819)
Paydowns(40,190)(22,939)(15,972)
Payoffs(28,326)(23,238)(45,391)
PPP Payoffs(200)(657)(19,079)
Decrease / (increase) in loans held for sale36,802 (7,693)3,185 
Other(4,033)2,957 2,531 
Total14,193 60,274 114,391 
Gross loans, ending$1,692,485 $1,678,292 $1,428,410 
As of March 31, 2023 vs. December 31, 2022

Gross loans were $1.69 billion as of March 31, 2023, up $14.2 million from December 31, 2022, primarily due to new loan originations and a decrease in loans held for sale, partially offset by loan sales, payoffs and paydowns.

New loan originations and loan payoffs and paydowns were $69.1 million and $68.7 million for the first quarter of 2023, respectively, compared with $174.2 million and $46.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2022, respectively.
As of March 31, 2023 vs. March 31, 2022

Gross loans were $1.69 billion as of March 31, 2023, up $264.1 million from March 31, 2022, primarily due to new loan originations of $592.3 million and loan purchases of $155.7 million, primarily offset by loan sales of $191.5 million and loan payoffs and paydowns of $243.1 million.

The following table presents the composition of gross loans by interest rate type accompanied with the weighted average contractual rates as of the periods indicated:

($ in thousands)As of
1Q20234Q20221Q2022
%Rate%Rate%Rate
Fixed rate36.5 %4.76 %36.0 %4.63 %33.3 %4.11 %
Hybrid rate34.2 4.94 33.8 4.79 25.6 4.30 
Variable rate29.3 8.76 30.2 8.46 41.1 5.09 
Gross loans100.0 %5.99 %100.0 %5.84 %100.0 %4.56 %

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The following table presents the maturity of gross loans by interest rate type accompanied with the weighted average contractual rates for the periods indicated:

($ in thousands)As of March 31, 2023
Within One YearOne Year Through Five YearsAfter Five YearsTotal
AmountRateAmountRateAmountRateAmountRate
Fixed rate$35,609 5.49 %$342,741 4.68 %$239,129 4.76 %$617,479 4.76 %
Hybrid rate5,703 7.54 76,729 4.71 496,995 4.94 579,427 4.94 
Variable rate78,333 8.54 117,492 8.39 299,754 8.96 495,579 8.76 
Gross loans$119,645 7.58 %$536,962 5.49 %$1,035,878 6.06 %$1,692,485 5.99 %
Allowance for Credit Losses

The Company adopted the CECL accounting standard effective as of January 1, 2023 under a modified retrospective approach. The adoption resulted in a $1.9 million increase to the allowance for credit losses on loans, a $184 thousand increase to the allowance for credit losses on off-balance sheet exposure, a $624 thousand increase to deferred tax assets, and a $1.5 million charge to retained earnings.

The following table presents impact of CECL adoption for allowance for credit losses and related items on January 1, 2023:

($ in thousands)Allowance For Credit Losses on LoansAllowance For Credit Losses on Off-Balance Sheet ExposureDeferred Tax AssetsRetained Earnings
As of December 31, 2022$19,241 $263 $14,316 $105,690 
Day 1 adjustments on January 1, 20231,924 184 624 (1,484)
After Day 1 adjustments$21,165 $447 $14,940 $104,206 

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The following table presents allowance for credit losses and provision for credit losses as of and for the periods presented:
($ in thousands)As of and For the Three Months Ended% Change 1Q23 vs.
1Q20234Q20221Q20224Q20221Q2022
Allowance for credit losses on loans, beginning$19,241 $18,369 $16,123 4.7 %19.3 %
Impact of CECL adoption1,924 — — n/mn/m
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses (1)
(258)977 341 n/mn/m
Gross charge-offs(116)(109)(14)6.4 728.6 %
Gross recoveries23 17 475.0 35.3 %
Net (charge-offs) recoveries(93)(105)(11.4)n/m
Allowance for credit losses on loans, ending (2)
$20,814 $19,241 $16,467 8.2 %26.4 %
Allowance for credit losses on off-balance sheet exposure, beginning$263 $189 $167 39.2 %57.5 %
Impact of CECL adoption184 — — n/mn/m
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses
(80)74 n/mn/m
Allowance for credit losses on off-balance sheet exposure, ending (2)
$367 $263 $172 39.5 %113.4 %
(1)    Excludes reversal of uncollectible accrued interest receivable of $205 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
(2)    Allowance for credit losses as of March 31, 2023 was calculated under the CECL methodology while allowance for loan losses for prior periods were calculated under the incurred loss methodology.
Asset Quality

($ in thousands)As of and For the Three Months Ended% Change 1Q23 vs.
1Q20234Q20221Q20224Q20221Q2022
Nonperforming loans (1)
$4,358 $3,080 $2,806 41.5 %55.3 %
Nonperforming assets (1)
$4,358 $3,080 $2,806 41.5 %55.3 %
Nonperforming loans to gross loans0.26 %0.18 %0.20 %0.08 %0.06 %
Nonperforming assets to total assets0.20 %0.15 %0.15 %0.05 %0.05 %
Criticized loans (2):
Special mention loans$2,617 $563 $— 364.8 %n/m
Classified loans (3)
4,763 3,307 3,848 44.0 23.8 
Total criticized loans$7,380 $3,870 $3,848 90.7 %91.8 %
Criticized loans (2) to gross loans
0.44 %0.23 %0.27 %0.21 %0.17 %
Classified loans (3) to gross loans
0.28 %0.20 %0.27 %0.08 %0.01 %
Allowance for credit losses ratios:
As a % of gross loans1.23 %1.15 %1.17 %0.08 %0.06 %
As an adjusted % of gross loans (4)
1.27 1.18 1.24 0.09 0.03 
As a % of nonperforming loans478 625 594 (147)(116)
As a % of nonperforming assets478 625 594 (147)(116)
Net charge-offs (5) to average gross loans (6)
0.02 0.03 0.00 (0.01)0.02 
13


(1)Includes the guaranteed portion of SBA loans totaling $1.6 million, $1.0 million and $899 thousand as of March 31, 2023, December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022, respectively.
(2)Consists of special mention, substandard, doubtful and loss categories.
(3)Consists of substandard, doubtful and loss categories.
(4)See the Reconciliation of GAAP to NON-GAAP Financial Measures.
(5)Annualized.
(6)Includes loans held for sale

Overall, the Company continued to maintain solid asset quality with low levels of nonperforming loans and net charge-offs. Nonperforming assets and criticized loans remained below our historical norms, a reflection of our conservative credit culture and expertise in the industries we serve. Our allowance remained strong with an adjusted allowance to gross loans ratio of 1.27%.
Criticized loans increased by $3.5 million or 91.8% from a year ago, and the criticized loans to gross loans ratio increased by 17 basis points. Criticized loans consist of loans categorized as Special Mention, Substandard, Doubtful and Loss categories defined by regulatory authorities.
Nonperforming assets increased $1.6 million to $4.4 million, or 0.20% of total assets from a year ago. As of March 31, 2023, $1.6 million of nonaccrual assets consisted of guaranteed portion of SBA loans that are in liquidation. The Company did not have OREO as of March 31, 2023 or 2022.
Net charge-offs were $93 thousand or 0.02% of average loans in the first quarter of 2023, compared to net charge-offs of $105 thousand, or 0.03%, of average loans in the fourth quarter of 2022 and net recoveries of $3 thousand, or 0.00%, of average loans in the first quarter of 2022.
Deposits

($ in thousands)As of% Change 1Q23 vs.
1Q20234Q20221Q2022
Amount%Amount%Amount%4Q20221Q2022
Noninterest bearing deposits$643,902 33.8 %$701,584 37.2 %$848,531 50.8 %(8.2)%(24.1)%
Money market deposits and others436,796 22.9 526,321 27.9 456,890 27.3 (17.0)(4.4)
Time deposits824,120 43.3 657,866 34.9 366,582 21.9 25.3 124.8 
Total deposits$1,904,818 100.0 %$1,885,771 100.0 %$1,672,003 100.0 %1.0 %13.9 %
Estimated uninsured deposits$900,579 47.3 %$938,329 49.8 %$952,501 57.0 %(4.0)%(5.5)%
As of March 31, 2023 vs. December 31, 2022

Total deposits were $1.90 billion as of March 31, 2023, up $19.0 million from December 31, 2022, primarily due to growth in time deposits, mostly offset by decreases in noninterest bearing deposits and money market deposits and others. Time deposits grew $166.3 million to $824.1 million from $657.9 million, due to management’s actions to support loan growth during the third quarter of 2022 including upward adjustments of interest rates on customer deposits and increases in wholesale deposits. Noninterest-bearing deposits decreased $57.7 million to $643.9 million from $701.6 million, primarily
14


due to decreases in transaction volumes in escrow and 1031 exchanges accounts and other decreases affected by market rate increases by the Federal Reserve. Money market deposits and others decreased $89.5 million to $436.8 million from $526.3 million, primarily due to market rate increases as a result of the Federal Reserve’s rate increases.
As of March 31, 2023 vs. March 31, 2022

Total deposits were $1.90 billion as of March 31, 2023, up $232.8 million from March 31, 2022, primarily driven by growth in time deposits, partially offset by a decrease in noninterest bearing deposits. Time deposits grew $457.5 million to $824.1 million from $366.6 million, primarily due to customers’ preference for high-rate deposit products driven by market rate increases as a result of the Federal Reserve’s rate increases. Noninterest-bearing deposits decreased $204.6 million to $643.9 million from $848.5 million, primarily due to decreases in transaction volumes in escrow and 1031 exchanges accounts and other decreases affected by market rate increases by the Federal Reserve.

The following table sets forth the maturity of time deposits as of March 31, 2023:

As of March 31, 2023
($ in thousands)Within Three
Months
Three to
Six Months
Six to Nine MonthsNine to Twelve
Months
After
Twelve Months
Total
Time deposits (more than $250)$84,818 $29,657 $138,288 $158,140 $745 $411,648 
Time deposits ($250 or less)48,402 65,444 163,976 92,110 42,540 412,472 
Total time deposits$133,220 $95,101 $302,264 $250,250 $43,285 $824,120 
Weighted average rate3.88 %3.18 %4.19 %4.41 %4.06 %4.12 %

15


OTHER HIGHLIGHTS

Liquidity

The Company maintains ample access to liquidity, including highly liquid assets on our balance sheet and available unused borrowings from other financial institutions. The following table presents the Company's liquid assets and available borrowings as of dates presented:

($ in thousands)March 31, 2023December 31, 2022% Change
Liquid assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$181,509 $82,972 118.8 %
Available-for-sale debt securities212,767 209,809 1.4 %
Liquid assets$394,276 $292,781 34.7 %
Liquid assets to total assets18.2 %14.0 %
Available borrowings:
Federal Home Loan Bank—San Francisco$406,500 $440,358 (7.7)%
Federal Reserve Bank174,284 175,605 (0.8)%
Pacific Coast Bankers Bank50,000 50,000 — %
Zions Bank25,000 25,000 — %
First Horizon Bank25,000 24,950 0.2 %
Total available borrowings$680,784 $715,913 (4.9)%
Total available borrowings to total assets31.4 %34.2 %
Liquid assets and available borrowings to total assets49.5 %48.2 %

Capital and Capital Ratios

The Company’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.12 per share of its common stock. The cash dividend is payable on or about May 25, 2023 to all shareholders of record as of the close of business on May 11, 2023.

The Company repurchased 76,990 shares of its common stock at an average price of $9.25 during the first quarter of 2023. Since the announcement of the initial stock repurchase program in January 2019, the Company repurchased a total of 1.65 million shares of its common stock at an average repurchase price of $8.61 per share through March 31, 2023.

16


Basel III
OP Bancorp (1)
Open BankMinimum Well
Capitalized
Ratio
Minimum
Capital Ratio+
Conservation
Buffer (2)
Risk-Based Capital Ratios:
Total risk-based capital ratio13.31 %13.08 %10.00 %10.50 %
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio12.06 11.80 8.00 8.50 
Common equity tier 1 ratio12.06 11.80 6.50 7.00 
Leverage ratio9.43 9.24 5.00 4.00 
(1)The capital requirements are only applicable to the Bank, and the Company's ratios are included for comparison purpose.
(2)An additional 2.5% capital conservation buffer above the minimum capital ratios are required in order to avoid limitations on distributions, including dividend payments and certain discretionary bonus to executive officers.

OP BancorpBasel III% Change 1Q23 vs.
1Q20234Q20221Q20224Q20221Q2022
Risk-Based Capital Ratios:
Total risk-based capital ratio13.31 %13.06 %13.29 %0.25 %0.02 %
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio12.06 11.87 12.11 0.19 (0.05)
Common equity tier 1 ratio12.06 11.87 12.11 0.19 (0.05)
Leverage ratio9.43 9.38 9.80 0.05 (0.37)
Risk-weighted Assets ($ in thousands)$1,659,737 $1,638,040 $1,427,569 1.32 16.26 

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

In addition to GAAP measures, management uses certain non-GAAP financial measures to provide supplemental information regarding the Company’s performance.

Pre-provision net revenue removes provision for credit losses and income tax expense. Management believes that this non-GAAP measure, when taken together with the corresponding GAAP financial measures (as applicable), provides meaningful supplemental information regarding our performance. This non-GAAP financial measure also facilitates a comparison of our performance to prior periods.

17


($ in thousands)For the Three Months Ended
1Q20234Q20221Q2022
Interest income$28,594 $26,886 $17,944 
Interest expense10,702 6,688 654 
Net interest income17,892 20,198 17,290 
Noninterest income4,295 3,223 4,216 
Noninterest expense11,908 11,327 9,662 
Pre-provision net revenue(a)$10,279 $12,094 $11,844 
Reconciliation to net income:
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses(b)$(338)$977 $341 
Income tax expense(c)3,083 3,089 3,351 
Net income(a)+(b) +(c)$7,534 $8,028 $8,152 

During the second quarter of 2021, the Company purchased 638 loans from Hana for a total purchase price of $97.6 million. The Company evaluated $100.0 million of the loans purchased in accordance with the provisions of ASC 310-20, Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs, which were recorded with a $8.9 million discount. As a result, the fair value discount on these loans is being accreted into interest income over the expected life of the loans using the effective yield method. Adjusted loan yield and net interest margin for the three months ended March 31, 2023, December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022 excluded the impacts of contractual interest and discount accretion of the purchased Hana loans as management does not consider purchasing loan portfolios to be normal or recurring transactions. Management believes that presenting the adjusted average loan yield and net interest margin provide comparability to prior periods and these non-GAAP financial measures provide supplemental information regarding the Company’s performance.

18


($ in thousands)For the Three Months Ended
1Q20234Q20221Q2022
Yield on Average Loans
Interest income on loans$26,011 $24,719 $17,257 
Less: interest income on purchased Hana loans1,837 1,685 1,755 
Adjusted interest income on loans(a)$24,174 $23,034 $15,502 
Average loans$1,725,392 $1,691,642 $1,444,054 
Less: Average purchased Hana loans58,237 60,514 74,631 
Adjusted average loans(b)$1,667,155 $1,631,128 $1,369,423 
Average loan yield (1)
6.10 %5.81 %4.84 %
Effect on average loan yield (1)
0.24 %0.20 %0.26 %
Adjusted average loan yield (1)
(a)/(b)5.86 %5.61 %4.58 %
Net Interest Margin
Net interest income$17,892 $20,198 $17,290 
Less: interest income on purchased Hana loans1,837 1,685 1,755 
Adjusted net interest income(c)$16,055 $18,513 $15,535 
Average interest-earning assets$2,022,146 $1,966,165 $1,698,799 
Less: Average purchased Hana loans58,237 60,514 74,631 
Adjusted average interest-earning assets(d)$1,963,909 $1,905,651 $1,624,168 
Net interest margin (1)
3.56 %4.08 %4.12 %
Effect on net interest margin (1)
0.27 0.22 0.25 
Adjusted net interest margin (1)
(c)/(d)3.29 %3.86 %3.87 %
(1)Annualized.

19


Adjusted allowance to gross loans ratio removes the impacts of purchased Hana loans, PPP loans and allowance on accrued interest receivable. Management believes that this ratio provides greater consistency and comparability between the Company’s results and those of its peer banks.

($ in thousands)For the Three Months Ended
1Q20234Q20221Q2022
Gross loans$1,692,485 $1,678,292 $1,428,410 
Less: Purchased Hana loans(56,717)(58,966)(71,377)
PPP loans (1)
(247)(434)(21,016)
Adjusted gross loans(a)$1,635,521 $1,618,892 $1,336,017 
Accrued interest receivable on loans$6,440 $6,413 $4,494 
Less: Accrued interest receivable on purchased Hana loans(432)(397)(295)
         Accrued interest receivable on PPP loans (2)
(5)(8)(229)
Add: Allowance on accrued interest receivable— — — 
Adjusted accrued interest receivable on loans(b)$6,003 $6,008 $3,970 
Adjusted gross loans and accrued interest receivable(a)+(b) =(c)$1,641,524 $1,624,900 $1,339,987 
Allowance for credit losses$20,814 $19,241 $16,672 
Add: Allowance on accrued interest receivable— — — 
Adjusted Allowance(d)$20,814 $19,241 $16,672 
Adjusted allowance to gross loans ratio(d)/(c)1.27 %1.18 %1.24 %
(1)Excludes purchased PPP loans of $8 thousand and $1.0 million as of December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022, respectively.
(2)Excludes purchased accrued interest receivable on PPP loans of $11 thousand as of March 31, 2022.
20


ABOUT OP BANCORP
OP Bancorp, the holding company for Open Bank (the “Bank”), is a California corporation whose common stock is quoted on the Nasdaq Global Market under the ticker symbol, “OPBK.” The Bank is engaged in the general commercial banking business in Los Angeles, Orange, and Santa Clara Counties, California, and Carrollton, Texas and is focused on serving the banking needs of small- and medium-sized businesses, professionals, and residents with a particular emphasis on Korean and other ethnic minority communities. The Bank currently operates ten full-service branch offices in Downtown Los Angeles, Los Angeles Fashion District, Los Angeles Koreatown, Cerritos, Gardena, Buena Park, and Santa Clara, California and Carrollton, Texas. The Bank also has four loan production offices in Pleasanton, California, Atlanta, Georgia, Aurora, Colorado, and Lynnwood, Washington. The Bank commenced its operations on June 10, 2005 as First Standard Bank and changed its name to Open Bank in October 2010. Its headquarters is located at 1000 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 500, Los Angeles, California 90017. Phone 213.892.9999; www.myopenbank.com.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain matters set forth herein constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including forward-looking statements relating to the Company’s current business plans and expectations regarding future operating results. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those projected. These risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond our control, include, but are not limited to: business and economic conditions, particularly those affecting the financial services industry and our primary market areas; the continuing effects of inflation and monetary policies, and the impacts of those circumstances upon our current and prospective borrowers and depositors; our ability to mitigate and manage deposit liabilities in a manner that balances the need to meet current and expected withdrawals while investing a sufficient portion of our assets to promote strong earning capacity; our ability to successfully manage our credit risk and the sufficiency of our allowance for credit losses; factors that can impact the performance of our loan portfolio, including real estate values and liquidity in our primary market areas, the financial health of our commercial borrowers, the success of construction projects that we finance, including any loans acquired in acquisition transactions; our ability to effectively execute our strategic plan and manage our growth; interest rate fluctuations, which could have an adverse effect on our profitability; external economic and/or market factors, such as changes in monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including the interest rate policies of the Federal Reserve, inflation or deflation, changes in the demand for loans, and fluctuations in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits, which may have an adverse impact on our financial condition; continued or increasing competition from other financial institutions, credit unions, and non-bank financial services companies, many of which are subject to less restrictive or less costly regulations than we are; challenges arising from unsuccessful attempts to expand into new geographic markets, products, or services; restraints on the ability of Open Bank to pay dividends to us, which could limit our liquidity; increased capital requirements imposed by banking regulators, which may require us to raise capital at a time when capital is not available on favorable terms or at all; a failure in the internal controls we have implemented to address the risks inherent to the business of banking; inaccuracies in our assumptions about future events, which could result in material differences between our financial projections and actual financial performance, particularly with respect to the effects of predictions of future economic conditions as those circumstances affect our estimates for the adequacy of our allowance for credit losses and the related provision expense; changes in our management personnel or our inability to retain motivate and hire qualified management personnel; disruptions, security breaches, or other adverse events, failures or interruptions in, or attacks on, our information technology systems; disruptions, security breaches, or other adverse events affecting the third-party vendors who perform several of our critical processing functions; an inability to keep pace with the rate of technological advances due to a lack of resources to invest in new technologies; risks related to potential acquisitions;
21


political developments, uncertainties or instability, catastrophic events, acts of war or terrorism, or natural disasters, such as earthquakes, fires, drought, pandemic diseases (such as the coronavirus) or extreme weather events, any of which may affect services we use or affect our customers, employees or third parties with which we conduct business; incremental costs and obligations associated with operating as a public company; the impact of any claims or legal actions to which we may be subject, including any effect on our reputation; compliance with governmental and regulatory requirements, including the Dodd-Frank Act and others relating to banking, consumer protection, securities and tax matters, and our ability to maintain licenses required in connection with commercial mortgage origination, sale and servicing operations; changes in federal tax law or policy; and our ability the manage the foregoing and other factors set forth in the Company’s public reports. We describe these and other risks that could affect our results in Item 1A. “Risk Factors,” of our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 and in our other subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Contact
Investor Relations
OP Bancorp
Christine Oh
EVP & CFO
213.892.1192
Christine.oh@myopenbank.com

22


CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited)

($ in thousands)As of% Change 1Q23 vs.
1Q20234Q20221Q20224Q20221Q2022
Assets  
Cash and due from banks$16,781 $12,952 $18,206 29.6 %(7.8)%
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks164,728 70,020 111,770 135.3 47.4 
Cash and cash equivalents181,509 82,972 129,976 118.8 39.6 
Available-for-sale debt securities, at fair value212,767 209,809 161,182 1.4 32.0 
Other investments12,172 12,098 10,836 0.6 12.3 
Loans held for sale7,534 44,335 86,243 (83.0)(91.3)
Commercial real estate loans833,615 842,208 730,841 (1.0)14.1 
SBA loans238,994 234,717 253,064 1.8 (5.6)
C&I loans117,841 116,951 176,934 0.8 (33.4)
Home mortgage loans500,635 482,949 266,465 3.7 87.9 
Consumer loans1,400 1,467 1,106 (4.6)26.6 
Gross loans receivable1,692,485 1,678,292 1,428,410 0.8 18.5 
Allowance for credit losses(20,814)(19,241)(16,672)8.2 24.8 
Net loans receivable1,671,671 1,659,051 1,411,738 0.8 18.4 
Premises and equipment, net4,647 4,400 4,570 5.6 1.7 
Accrued interest receivable, net7,302 7,180 4,893 1.7 49.2 
Servicing assets12,898 12,759 12,341 1.1 4.5 
Company owned life insurance21,762 21,613 11,197 0.7 94.4 
Deferred tax assets, net12,008 14,316 10,882 (16.1)10.3 
Operating right-of-use assets9,459 9,097 8,471 4.0 11.7 
Other assets16,721 16,867 11,616 (0.9)43.9 
Total assets$2,170,450 $2,094,497 $1,863,945 3.6 %16.4 %
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Liabilities:
Noninterest bearing$643,902 $701,584 $848,531 (8.2)%(24.1)%
Money market and others436,796 526,321 456,890 (17.0)(4.4)
Time deposits greater than $250411,648 356,197 192,849 15.6 113.5 
Other time deposits412,472 301,669 173,733 36.7 137.4 
Total deposits1,904,818 1,885,771 1,672,003 1.0 13.9 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances50,000 — — n/mn/m
Accrued interest payable5,751 2,771 548 107.5 949.5 
Operating lease liabilities10,513 10,213 9,839 2.9 6.9 
Other liabilities15,587 18,826 15,564 (17.2)0.1 
Total liabilities1,986,669 1,917,581 1,697,954 3.6 17.0 
Shareholders' equity:
Common stock79,475 79,326 78,718 0.2 1.0 
Additional paid-in capital10,056 9,743 8,860 3.2 13.5 
Retained earnings109,908 105,690 85,694 4.0 28.3 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(15,658)(17,843)(7,281)(12.2)115.1 
Total shareholders’ equity183,781 176,916 165,991 3.9 10.7 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$2,170,450 $2,094,497 $1,863,945 3.6 %16.4 %

23


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited)

($ in thousands, except share and per share data)For the Three Months Ended% Change 1Q23 vs.
1Q20234Q20221Q20224Q20221Q2022
Interest income
Interest and fees on loans$26,011 $24,719 $17,257 5.2 %50.7 %
Interest on available-for-sale debt securities1,566 1,237 530 26.6 195.5 
Other interest income1,017 930 157 9.4 547.8 
Total interest income28,594 26,886 17,944 6.4 59.4 
Interest expense
Interest on deposits10,382 6,597 654 57.4 1487.5 
Interest on borrowings320 91 — 252 %n/m
Total interest expense10,702 6,688 654 60.0 n/m
Net interest income17,892 20,198 17,290 (11.4)3.5 
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses(338)977 341 n/mn/m
Net interest income after provision for credit losses18,230 19,221 16,949 (5.2)7.6 
Noninterest income
Service charges on deposits418 406 388 3.0 7.7 
Loan servicing fees, net of amortization846 705 447 20.0 89.3 
Gain on sale of loans2,570 1,684 3,238 52.6 (20.6)
Other income461 428 143 7.7 222.4 
Total noninterest income4,295 3,223 4,216 33.3 1.9 
Noninterest expense
Salaries and employee benefits7,252 7,080 5,657 2.4 28.2 
Occupancy and equipment1,570 1,560 1,378 0.6 13.9 
Data processing and communication550 514 493 7.0 11.6 
Professional fees359 330 324 8.8 10.8 
FDIC insurance and regulatory assessments467 176 207 165.3 125.6 
Promotion and advertising162 12 189 1250.0 (14.3)
Directors’ fees161 145 177 11.0 (9.0)
Foundation donation and other contributions753 851 815 (11.5)(7.6)
Other expenses634 659 422 (3.8)50.2 
Total noninterest expense11,908 11,327 9,662 5.1 23.2 
Income before income tax expense10,617 11,117 11,503 (4.5)(7.7)
Income tax expense3,083 3,089 3,351 (0.2)(8.0)
Net income$7,534 $8,028 $8,152 (6.2)%(7.6)%
Book value per share$12.02 $11.59 $10.97 3.7 %9.6 %
Earnings per share - Basic$0.48 0.52 $0.53 (7.7)(9.4)
Earnings per share - Diluted$0.48 0.51 $0.53 (5.9)(9.4)
Shares of common stock outstanding, at period end15,286,55815,270,34415,137,8080.1 1.0 
Weighted average shares:
- Basic15,284,35015,208,30815,137,8080.5 1.0 
- Diluted15,312,67315,264,97115,242,2140.3 0.5 
24



Key Ratios

For the Three Months EndedChange 1Q23 vs.
1Q20234Q20221Q20224Q20221Q2022
Return on average assets (ROA) (1)
1.43 %1.56 %1.85 %(0.1)%(0.4)%
Return on average equity (ROE) (1)
16.82 18.58 19.54 (1.8)(2.7)
Net interest margin (1)
3.56 4.08 4.12 (0.5)(0.6)
Efficiency ratio53.67 48.36 44.93 5.3 8.7 
Total risk-based capital ratio13.31 %13.06 %13.29 %0.3 %— %
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio12.06 11.87 12.11 0.2 (0.1)
Common equity tier 1 ratio12.06 11.87 12.11 0.2 (0.1)
Leverage ratio9.43 9.38 9.80 0.1 (0.4)
(1)Annualized.

25


ASSET QUALITY

($ in thousands)As of and For the Three Months Ended
1Q20234Q20221Q2022
Nonaccrual loans (1)
$4,112 $2,639 $2,806 
Loans 90 days or more past due, accruing (2)
246 441 — 
Nonperforming loans4,358 3,080 2,806 
Other real estate owned ("OREO")— — — 
Nonperforming assets$4,358 $3,080 $2,806 
Criticized loans (3) by loan type:
Commercial real estate$560 $563 $— 
SBA loans5,284 1,472 2,543 
C&I loans271 555 305 
Home mortgage loans1,265 1,280 1,000 
Total criticized loans (3)
$7,380 $3,870 $3,848 
Nonperforming assets/total assets0.20 %0.15 %0.15 %
Nonperforming assets / gross loans plus OREO0.26 0.18 0.20 
Nonperforming loans / gross loans0.26 0.18 0.20 
Allowance for credit losses / nonperforming loans478 625 594 
Allowance for credit losses / nonperforming assets478 625 594 
Allowance for credit losses / gross loans1.23 1.15 1.17 
Criticized loans (3) / gross loans
0.44 0.23 0.27 
Classified loans / gross loans0.28 0.20 0.27 
Net charge-offs (recoveries)$93 $105 $(3)
Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average gross loans (4)
0.02 %0.03 %(0.00)%
(1)Includes the guaranteed portion of SBA loans that are in liquidation totaling $1.6 million, $606 thousand and $899 thousand as of March 31, 2023, December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022, respectively.
(2)Includes the guaranteed portion of PPP loans totaling $441 thousand as of December 31, 2022.
(3)Consists of special mention, substandard, doubtful and loss categories.
(4)Annualized.

($ in thousands)1Q20234Q20221Q2022
Accruing delinquent loans 30-89 days past due
30-59 days$4,866 $1,918 $201 
60-89 days— 1,559 — 
Total (1)
$4,866 $3,477 $201 
(1)Includes the guaranteed portion of PPP loans totaling $9 thousand as of March 31, 2022.

26


AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET, INTEREST AND YIELD/RATE ANALYSIS

For the Three Months Ended
1Q20234Q20221Q2022
($ in thousands)Average
Balance
Interest
and Fees
Yield/
Rate (1)
Average
Balance
Interest
and Fees
Yield/
Rate (1)
Average
Balance
Interest
and Fees
Yield/
Rate (1)
Interest-earning assets:
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks$74,162 $846 4.56 %$75,988 $734 3.78 %$86,875 $42 0.19 %
Federal funds sold and other investments12,130 171 5.65 12,074 196 6.47 10,957 115 4.19 
Available-for-sale debt securities, at fair value210,462 1,566 2.94 186,461 1,237 2.66 156,913 530 1.35 
Commercial real estate loans840,402 11,179 5.39 836,609 11,172 5.30 710,993 7,802 4.45 
SBA loans274,889 6,982 10.30 289,408 6,681 9.16 358,725 5,834 6.60 
C&I loans121,915 2,200 7.32 114,265 1,917 6.66 156,355 1,536 3.98 
Home mortgage loans486,800 5,633 4.63 449,684 4,929 4.38 217,103 2,074 3.82 
Consumer loans1,386 17 5.07 1,676 20 4.80 878 11 4.88 
Loans (2)
1,725,392 26,011 6.10 1,691,642 24,719 5.81 1,444,054 17,257 4.84 
Total interest-earning assets2,022,146 28,594 5.71 1,966,165 26,886 5.43 1,698,799 17,944 4.28 
Noninterest-earning assets82,538 87,189 63,016 
Total assets$2,104,684 $2,053,354 $1,761,815 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Money market deposits and others$409,813 $3,150 3.12 %$515,747 $3,045 2.34 %$412,295 $251 0.25 %
Time deposits786,381 7,232 3.73 569,584 3,553 2.47 374,620 403 0.44 
Total interest-bearing deposits1,196,194 10,382 3.52 1,085,331 6,598 2.41 786,915 654 0.34 
Borrowings26,168 320 4.95 8,158 90 4.35 — — — 
Total interest-bearing liabilities1,222,362 10,702 3.55 1,093,489 6,688 2.43 786,915 654 0.34 
Noninterest-bearing liabilities:
Noninterest-bearing deposits671,490 751,405 783,461 
Other noninterest-bearing liabilities31,648 35,593 24,599 
Total noninterest-bearing liabilities703,138 786,998 808,060 
Shareholders’ equity179,184 172,867 166,840 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$2,104,684 2,053,354 1,761,815 
Net interest income / interest rate spreads$17,892 2.16 %$20,198 3.00 %$17,290 3.94 %
Net interest margin3.56 %4.08 %4.12 %
Cost of deposits & cost of funds:
Total deposits / cost of deposits$1,867,684 $10,382 2.25 %$1,836,736 $6,598 1.43 %1,570,376 $654 0.17 %
Total funding liabilities / cost of funds$1,893,852 $10,702 2.29 %$1,844,894 $6,688 1.44 %1,570,376 $654 0.17 %
(1)Annualized.
(2)Includes loans held for sale.


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