XML 19 R9.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.20.2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for a fair statement of the Company's financial position as of June 30, 2020 and the results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 that was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 12, 2020 (the “2019 Form 10-K”). Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year or for any other interim period. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of resTORbio, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries, resTORbio Securities Corp. and Project Oasis Merger Sub, Inc. All inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, as of the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of any expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates, including those related to accrued liabilities, income taxes, and stock-based compensation expense. Management bases its estimates on historical experience, and on various other market-specific relevant assumptions that management believes to be reasonable, under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from those estimates or assumptions.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The significant accounting policies and estimates used in the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements are described in the Company’s audited financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2019, and the notes thereto, which are included in the 2019 Form 10-K. There have been no material changes in the Company’s significant accounting policies during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020.

Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is defined as the price at which an asset could be exchanged in a current transaction between knowledgeable, willing parties. The authoritative accounting guidance describes a fair value hierarchy based on three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value, of which the first two are considered observable and the last is considered unobservable. These levels of inputs are as follows:

Level 1—Observable inputs such as unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date.

Level 2—Inputs (other than quoted prices included in Level 1) are either directly or indirectly observable for the asset or liability. These include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.

Level 3—Unobservable inputs that reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Consideration is given to the risk inherent in the valuation technique and the risk inherent in the inputs to the model.

The following table summarizes assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2020 (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active

 

 

Observable

 

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

Markets

 

 

Inputs

 

 

Inputs

 

Description

 

2020

 

 

(Level 1)

 

 

(Level 2)

 

 

(Level 3)

 

Money market funds (included in

   cash and cash equivalents)

 

$

70,889

 

 

$

70,889

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Total

 

$

70,889

 

 

$

70,889

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

The following table summarizes assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2019 (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active

 

 

Observable

 

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

Markets

 

 

Inputs

 

 

Inputs

 

Description

 

2019

 

 

(Level 1)

 

 

(Level 2)

 

 

(Level 3)

 

Money market funds (included in

   cash and cash equivalents)

 

$

33,774

 

 

$

33,774

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

U.S. treasury securities (included

   in marketable securities)

 

 

57,699

 

 

 

57,699

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

91,473

 

 

$

91,473

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820). ASU 2018-13 modifies fair value disclosure requirements, specifically around level transfers and valuation of Level 3 assets and liabilities. ASU 2018-13 is effective for financial statements issued for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2019 for all entities. Early adoption of all or part of ASU 2018-13 is permitted. Effective January 1, 2020, the Company adopted the standard. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (“ASU 2016-02”), which requires a lessee to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for operating leases, initially measured at the present value of the future lease

payments, in the balance sheet. ASU 2016-02 also requires a lessee to recognize a single lease cost, calculated so that the cost of the lease is allocated over the lease term, generally on a straight-line basis. For public entities, the guidance was effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. For non-public entities and emerging growth companies that choose to take advantage of the extended transition period, the guidance was effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted for all entities. In June 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-05, which deferred the effective date for nonpublic entities and emerging growth companies that choose to take advantage of the extended transition period to annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2021, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. Early application continues to be allowed. The adoption of this standard is expected to have an impact on the amount of the Company’s assets and liabilities presented. The Company expects to utilize the new transition method described in ASU No. 2018-11 and use the effective date as the Company’s date of initial application for the new standard. The Company expects to elect the available package of practical expedients in transition which would allow it to not re-assess whether existing or expired arrangements contain a lease, the lease classification of existing or expired leases, or whether previous initial direct costs would qualify for capitalization under the new lease standard. As of December 31, 2019, the Company has not elected to early adopt the guidance.

In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-07, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718), Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting (“ASU 2018-07”), which intends to simplify aspects of share-based compensation issued to non-employees by making the guidance consistent with the accounting for employee share-based compensation. For public entities, ASU 2018-07 is required to be adopted for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. For non-public entities and emerging growth companies that choose to take advantage of the extended transition period, ASU 2018-07 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted for all entities but no earlier than the Company’s adoption of ASC 606. The Company does not expect the impact of ASU 2018-07 to be material to its consolidated financial statements.