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Net Loss Per Share
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Net Loss per Share

11. Net Loss per Share

The Company computes basic and diluted losses per share using a methodology that gives effect to the impact of outstanding participating securities (the “two-class” method). Basic net loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period and excludes any dilutive effects of share-based awards. Diluted net loss per share is computed giving effect to all potential dilutive common shares, including common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options, convertible preferred stock, and unvested restricted common stock. As the Company had net losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, there is no income allocation required under the two-class method or dilution attributed to weighted average shares outstanding in the calculation of diluted loss per share.

The following potentially dilutive securities have been excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share because including them would have had an anti-dilutive effect (in common stock equivalent shares):

 

 

 

As of June 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Options issued and outstanding

 

 

2,140,012

 

 

 

1,706,317

 

Unvested restricted stock

 

 

 

 

 

500

 

Unvested restricted stock units

 

 

661,778

 

 

 

24,960

 

Total

 

 

2,801,790

 

 

 

1,731,777