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Convertible Notes Payable
6 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Dec. 31, 2020
Convertible Notes Payable [Member]    
Convertible Notes Payable

7. Convertible Notes Payable

On February 12, 2020, a Qualified Financing Event (as defined below) occurred when the Company received cumulative investment proceeds in excess of $10,000,000 from the sale and issuance of common shares. The fair value of the Company’s common shares was $10.63 per share. The 2017 Notes (as defined below) and the 2018 Notes (as defined below) in the aggregate principal amount of $2,800,000 were converted into 1,005,458 common shares (at the discounted price of $2.78 per share), and the related unpaid and accrued interest totaling $369,660 were also converted into 132,739 common shares of the Company (at the discounted price of $2.78 per share). Additionally, the Company recognized a loss on extinguishment for the difference between the carrying value of the convertible notes, unamortized debt discount, and the value of the embedded put option and the fair value of the common shares of $0 and $306,641 during the three months ended and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively. The Company issued the shares of common stock pursuant to this conversion on September 23, 2020.

2017 Convertible Notes Payable

On November 16, 2017 and November 19, 2017, the Company issued convertible notes (“2017 Notes”), as amended for aggregate gross proceeds of $2,500,000. The 2017 Notes accrued interest at a rate of 6% per annum and principal and interest were due and payable four years from the date of issuance. Upon either a sale of the Company’s assets or all of its capital stock, or a change of control, the principal balance would double and be repaid. Upon closing of either a sale of the Company’s shares for at least $10,000,000 or a public offering of the Company’s securities (“Qualified Financing Event”), the outstanding principal balance will be converted into the number of such securities sold at a conversion price equal to 80% of the securities negotiated share price.

2018 Convertible Notes Payable

On January 5, 2018 and April 25, 2018, the Company issued convertible notes (“2018 Notes”), as amended for aggregate gross proceeds of $300,000. The 2018 Notes accrued interest at a rate of 6% per annum and were due and payable four years from the date of issuance. Upon either a sale of the Company’s assets or all of its capital stock, or a change of control, the principal balance would double and be repaid. Upon closing of either a sale of the Company’s shares for at least $10,000,000 or a public offering of the Company’s securities (“Qualified Financing Event”), the outstanding principal balance will be converted into the number of such securities sold at a conversion price equal to 80% of the securities negotiated share price. The January 5, 2018 note for $100,000 was not amended and interest was unpaid, as such, that note and related accrued interest were classified as current liabilities. The April 25, 2018 note for $200,000 was amended similar to the 2017 Notes to accrue interest and to be paid at maturity with the principal.

The proceeds received upon issuing the 2017 Notes and 2018 Notes were first allocated to the fair value of the embedded put with the remainder to the debt host instrument. The Company recognized a loss of $0 and $0 during the three months ended June 30, 2021

and 2020, respectively, and $0 and $27,160 during the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, due to the estimated increase in fair value of the embedded put.

The discount is amortized to interest expense over the term of the debt. The Company amortized debt discount of $0 to interest expense during the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, and $0 and $16,454 during the six months ended June 30,2021 and 2020, respectively. The Company paid no interest during the three months ended and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020.

5. Convertible Notes Payable

    

December 31, 

    

2020

    

2019

Convertible Notes:

2017 convertible notes payable due November 2021

$

$

2,500,000

2018 convertible note payable due January 2022

 

 

100,000

2018 convertible notes payable due April 2022

 

 

200,000

Fair value of embedded put

 

 

738,602

Debt discount

 

 

(296,437)

Carrying value of convertible notes

$

$

3,242,165

Accrued interest

 

 

349,891

Total convertible notes payable and accrued interest

$

$

3,592,056

    

December 31, 

2020

    

2019

Convertible Notes:

 

  

 

  

Convertible notes payable and accrued interest, current

$

$

130,251

Convertible notes payable and accrued interest, non-current

 

 

3,461,805

Total convertible notes payable and accrued interest

$

$

3,592,056

On February 12, 2020, a Qualified Financing Event (as defined below) occurred when the Company received cumulative investment proceeds in excess of $10,000,000 from the sale and issuance of common shares. The fair value of the Company’s common shares were $11.00 per share. The 2017 Notes (as defined below) and the 2018 Notes (as defined below) in the aggregate principal amount of $2,800,000 were converted into 318,183 common shares (at the discounted price of $8.80 per share), and the related unpaid and accrued interest totaling $369,660 were also converted into 42,006 common shares of the Company (at the discounted price of $8.80 per share). Additionally, the Company recognized a loss on extinguishment for the difference between the carrying value of the convertible notes, unamortized debt discount, and the value of the embedded put option and the fair value of the common shares issued of $306,641 during the year ended December 31, 2020.

2017 Convertible Notes Payable

On November 16, 2017 and November 19, 2017, the Company issued convertible notes (“2017 Notes”), as amended for aggregate gross proceeds of $2,500,000. The 2017 Notes accrued interest at a rate of 6% per annum and principal and interest were due and payable four years from the date of issuance. Upon either a sale of the Company’s assets or all of its capital stock, or a change of control, the principal balance would double and be repaid. Upon closing of either a sale of the Company’s shares for at least $10,000,000 or a public offering of the Company’s securities (“Qualified Financing Event”), the outstanding principal balance will be converted into the number of such securities sold at a conversion price equal to 80% of the securities negotiated share price.

2018 Convertible Notes Payable

On January 5, 2018 and April 25, 2018, the Company issued convertible notes (“2018 Notes”), as amended for aggregate gross proceeds of $300,000. The 2018 Notes accrued interest at a rate of 6% per annum and were due and payable four years from the date of issuance. Upon either a sale of the Company’s assets or all of its capital stock, or a change of control, the principal balance would double and be repaid. Upon closing of either a sale of the Company’s shares for at least $10,000,000 or a public offering of the Company’s securities (“Qualified Financing Event”), the outstanding principal balance will be converted into the number of such securities sold at a conversion price equal to 80% of the securities negotiated share price. The January 5, 2018 note for $100,000 was not amended and interest was unpaid, as such, that note and related accrued interest were classified as current liabilities. The April 25, 2018 note for $200,000 was amended similar to the 2017 Notes to accrue interest and to be paid at maturity with the principal.

Upon closing of a public offering of the Company’s common stock, each of the 2017 Notes and 2018 Notes settle by providing the holder with a variable number of shares sold in the offering with an aggregate fair value determined by reference to the debt principal. In this scenario, the value that the holder receives at settlement does not vary with the value of the Company’s common stock, so the settlement provision was not a typical conversion option. Rather, the share settlement feature was considered a contingent redemption provision (i.e., a contingent embedded put).

The Company evaluated the embedded put features in accordance with ASC 815-15-25. The embedded puts are not clearly and closely related to the debt host instrument and therefore have been separately measured at fair value, with subsequent changes in fair value recognized in the Statement of Operations.

The proceeds received upon issuing the 2017 Notes and 2018 Notes were first allocated to the fair value of the embedded put with the remainder to the debt host instrument. The Company recorded a $493,982 and $57,204 debt discount upon issuance of the 2017 and 2018 convertible notes, respectively. The Company recognized a loss of $27,160 and $162,866 during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, due to the estimated increase in fair value of the embedded put. Management used a scenario-based analysis to estimate the fair value of the embedded put features at issuance of the 2017 Notes and 2018 Notes and as of December 31, 2019.

The discount is amortized to interest expense over the term of the debt. The Company amortized debt discount of $16,475 and $130,433 to interest expense during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The Company paid no interest during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.