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COMMON STOCK
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Common Stock  
COMMON STOCK

NOTE 8 – COMMON STOCK

 

The Company is authorized to issue 200,000,000 shares of Common Stock. Holders of Common Stock are entitled to one vote for each share held. The Company’s Board of Directors may declare dividends payable to the holders of Common Stock.

 

 

Common Stock Transactions During the Periods Presented

 

On January 9, 2023, the Company closed a private placement (the “January 2023 Private Placement”) pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell 80,000 shares of Common Stock, Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 186,667 shares of Common Stock and Common Stock Purchase Warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 266,667 shares of Common Stock for net proceeds of approximately $7.4 million. Issuance costs associated with the January 2023 Private Placement were approximately $0.6 million.

 

On February 28, 2023, the Company acquired certain U.S. and international patents, patent applications, trademarks, product rights, and other miscellaneous intellectual property from AFD. Pursuant to the asset acquisition, the Company agreed to issue 10,000 shares of Common Stock in addition to cash consideration of $50,000. As a result of this transaction the Company recorded intangible assets of approximately $0.2 million. As part of the associated Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to a future earnout payment consideration based on a sliding-scale percentage on the volume of future sales, as well as a cash payment of $0.2 million upon the achievement of specified milestones. Per the Company’s accounting policy, the contingent consideration obligation will be recorded as the contingency is resolved and the consideration is paid or becomes payable.

 

In addition, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Dr. Scott Simonetti, DDS, the founder and Chief Executive Officer of AFD, as part-time Senior Director of Research and Development for an annual salary of approximately $0.1 million and a five-year warrant to purchase up to 16,000 shares of Common Stock with an exercise price of $15.25 per share; provided, however, that the shares of Common Stock underlying such warrant are subject to vesting only upon the achievement of specified milestones related to new FDA authorizations for the intangible assets acquired.

 

As disclosed above, on October 25, 2023 (the “Effective Date”), the Company effected a Reverse Stock Split of its outstanding shares of common stock at a ratio of 1-for-25. As of the Effective Date, every twenty-five shares of the Company’s issued and outstanding Common Stock was combined into one share of Common Stock. As a result, the Company’s issued and outstanding Common Stock on the Effective Date was proportionally reduced from approximately 29,928,786 shares to approximately 1,197,258 shares. The ownership percentage of each of the Company’s stockholders remained unchanged, other than as a result of fractional shares. No fractional shares of Common Stock were issued in connection with the Reverse Stock Split, and stockholders that would hold a fractional share of Common Stock as a result of the Reverse Stock Split had such fractional shares of Common Stock rounded up to the nearest whole share of Common Stock. The number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the Company’s equity incentive plans and the Common Stock issuable pursuant to outstanding equity awards and common stock purchase warrants immediately prior to the Reverse Stock Split were proportionately adjusted by the ratio of the Reverse Stock Split. The exercise prices of such outstanding options and warrants were also adjusted in accordance with their respective terms. The number of authorized shares of common stock was not affected by the Reverse Stock Split.

 

On November 2, 2023, the Company closed a private placement (the “November 2023 Private Placement”) with an institutional investor pursuant to which the Company sold an aggregate of $4.0 million of securities in a private placement consisting of (i) 130,000 shares of Common Stock, (ii) a pre-funded warrant to purchase 850,393 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share, (iii) a five-year Series A Common Stock Purchase Warrant to purchase up to 980,393 shares of Common Stock with an exercise price of $3.83 per share and (iii) an 18-month Series B Common Stock Purchase Warrant (the “Series B Warrant”) to purchase up to 980,393 shares of Common Stock with an exercise price of $3.83 per share. Issuance costs associated with the November 2023 Private Placement were approximately $0.5 million.

 

In December 2023, 437,393 of the 850,393 pre-funded warrants granted on November 2, 2023 were exercised. In January 2024, the remaining 413,000 pre-funded warrants were exercised.

 

On February 14, 2024, the Company entered into a warrant inducement letter agreement (the “Inducement Agreement”) with the same institutional investor in the November 2023 Private Placement pursuant to which the investor agreed to exercise for cash the entirety of the Series B Warrant at an exercise price of $4.02 per share (with such exercise price being established for purposes of compliance with the listing rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market), resulting in gross proceeds to the Company of approximately $4.0 million. Pursuant to the Inducement Agreement, in consideration for the immediate exercise of the Series B Warrant in full, the Company agreed to issue to the investor, in a new private placement transaction (the “Inducement Transaction”): (i) a 5-year, Series B-1 Common Stock Purchase Warrant to purchase 735,296 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $5.05 per share, and (ii) an 18-month, Series B-2 common stock purchase warrant to purchase 735,296 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $5.05 per share (collectively, the “Inducement Warrants” and such aggregate 1,470,592 shares of the Company’s common stock underlying the Inducement Warrants, the “Inducement Warrant Shares”). The Inducement Warrants are identical to each other, other than their dates of expiration, and are substantially identical to the Series B Warrant. Issuance costs associated with the February inducement were approximately $0.3 million.

 

On June 10, 2024, the Company, entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “SPA”) with V-CO Investors LLC, a Wyoming limited liability company (“V-CO”). V-CO is an affiliate of New Seneca Partners Inc., a Michigan corporation (“Seneca”), a leading independent private equity firm. Pursuant to the SPA, the Company sold to V-CO in a private placement offering (the “Private Placement”): (i) 169,498 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s Common Stock, (ii) a pre-funded warrant to purchase 3,050,768 shares of Comon Stock (the “Pre-Funded Warrant”, with the shares of Common Stock underlying the Pre-Funded Warrant being referred to as the “PFW Shares”), and (iii) a Common Stock Purchase Warrant to purchase up to 3,220,266 shares of Common Stock (the “Common Stock Purchase Warrant, and together with the Pre-Funded Warrant, the “Warrants”, and with the shares of Common Stock underlying the Common Stock Purchase Warrant being referred to as the “Warrant Shares”).

 

V-CO paid a purchase price of $2.329 for each Share and Pre-Funded Warrant Share and associated Common Stock Purchase Warrant, with such price being established for purposes of compliance with the listing rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC. The Private Placement closed on June 10, 2024. The Company received gross proceeds of $7,500,000 from the Private Placement. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the Private Placement for general working capital and general corporate purposes. No placement agent was used in connection with the Private Placement. The Common Stock Purchase Warrant has a five year term, an exercise price of $2.204 per share and became exercisable immediately as of the date of issuance. The Pre-Funded Warrant has a term ending on the complete exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrant, an exercise price of $0.0001 per share and became exercisable immediately as of the date of issuance. The Warrants also contain customary stock-based (but not price-based) anti-dilution protection as well as beneficial ownership limitations that may be waived at the option of each holder upon 61 days’ notice to the Company.

 

The SPA provides that for a period of three (3) years from the closing of the offering, Seneca shall be entitled to (i) receive notice of any regular or special meeting of the Company’s board of directors (the “Board”) at the time such notice is provided to the members of the Board, (ii) receive copies of any materials delivered to the Company’s directors in connection with such meetings and (iii) allow one Seneca representative (who shall be an officer or employee of Seneca) to attend and participate (but not vote) in all such meetings of the Board. The SPA also includes standard representations, warranties, indemnifications, and covenants of the Company and V-CO.

 

The terms of the SPA require the Company to file a registration statement on Form S-3 or other appropriate form (the “Resale Registration Statement”) registering the Shares, the PFW Shares and the Warrant Shares (collectively, the “Registerable Securities”) for resale. Such Resale Registration Statement was filed with the SEC on July 30, 2024, and was declared effective by the SEC on August 7, 2024. Pursuant to the SPA, the Company must also use its commercially reasonable efforts to keep the Resale Registration Statement continuously effective (including by filing a post-effective amendment to the Resale Registration Statement or a new registration statement if the Resale Registration Statement expires) for a period of three (3) years after the date of effectiveness of the Resale Registration Statement or for such shorter period as such securities no longer constitute Registrable Securities, subject to certain limitations specified in the SPA.