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Mortgage Servicing Rights
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Transfers and Servicing [Abstract]  
Mortgage Servicing Rights Mortgage Servicing Rights
We have investments in mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) that result from the sale of loans to the secondary market for which we retain the servicing. We account for these MSRs at their fair value. A primary risk associated with MSRs is the potential reduction in fair value as a result of higher than anticipated prepayments due to loan refinancing prompted, in part, by declining interest rates or government intervention. Conversely, these assets generally increase in value in a rising interest rate environment to the extent that prepayments are slower than anticipated. We utilize derivatives as economic hedges to offset changes in the fair value of the MSRs resulting from the actual or anticipated changes in prepayments stemming from changing interest rate environments.
The unpaid principal loan balance of our servicing portfolio is presented in the following table as of:
March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Federal National Mortgage Association$2,431,525 $2,352,981 
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation1,560,064 1,512,858 
Government National Mortgage Association768,808 759,524 
Federal Home Loan Bank124,671 134,616 
Other1,808 1,853 
Total$4,886,876 $4,761,832 
The activity of MSRs carried at fair value is as follows:
For the three months ended March 31,
20222021
Balance, beginning of period$47,392 $29,144 
Additions:
Servicing resulting from transfers of financial assets4,524 7,105 
Changes in fair value:
Due to changes in valuation inputs or assumptions used in the valuation model10,823 5,921 
Changes in fair value due to pay-offs, pay-downs, and runoff(2,258)(2,828)
Balance, end of period$60,481 $39,342 
The following represents the weighted-average key assumptions used to estimate the fair value of MSRs as of:
March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
March 31,
2021
Discount rate9.24 %9.22 %9.19 %
Total prepayment speeds8.51 %11.52 %12.56 %
Cost of servicing each loan
$86/per loan
$85/per loan
$86/per loan
Total servicing and ancillary fees earned from the mortgage servicing portfolio is presented in the following table:
For the three months ended March 31,
20222021
Servicing fees$3,219 $2,806 
Late and ancillary fees89 100 
Total$3,308 $2,906