UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended August 31, 2019
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission File Number: 001-38188
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 82-1231127 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) | |
7000 W. Palmetto Park Road, Suite 505 Boca Raton, FL |
33433 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (855) 345-9467
Not applicable
(Former name or former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
None | N/A |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer [ ] | Accelerated filer [ ] | |||
Non-accelerated filer [X] | Smaller reporting company [X] | |||
Emerging growth company [X] |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X]
As of October 11, 2019, there were 7,753,975 shares of the Company’s common stock issued and outstanding.
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY
Table of Contents
Page | ||
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||
Item 1. | Financial Statements: | 3 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets | 3 | |
Consolidated Statement of Operations | 4 | |
5 | ||
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows | 6 | |
Consolidated Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited) | 7 | |
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 22 |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 28 |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 28 |
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION | ||
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 29 |
Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 29 |
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 29 |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 29 |
Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures | 29 |
Item 5. | Other Information | 29 |
Item 6. | Exhibits | 30 |
Signatures | 31 |
2 |
PART 1 – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
August 31, 2019 | May 31, 2019 | |||||||
(UNAUDITED) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current Assets | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 946,133 | $ | 1,540,158 | ||||
Accounts receivable | 57,074 | - | ||||||
Total Current Assets | 1,003,207 | 1,540,158 | ||||||
Other Assets | ||||||||
Goodwill | 6,682,416 | 4,456,250 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net | 1,477,035 | 1,528,441 | ||||||
Property and equipment | 214,589 | 117,231 | ||||||
Right of use asset, operating lease | 240,806 | 100,146 | ||||||
Security deposits | 14,885 | 12,317 | ||||||
Due from related party | 14,108 | - | ||||||
Total Other Assets | 8,643,839 | 6,214,385 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 9,647,046 | $ | 7,754,543 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||
Loan payable- related party | $ | - | $ | 93,761 | ||||
Accounts payable | 9,578 | - | ||||||
Accrued expenses | 476,860 | 691,940 | ||||||
Convertible note payable | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 | ||||||
Operating lease obligation, current | 61,247 | 32,045 | ||||||
Current portion of net deferred revenues | 715,350 | - | ||||||
Stock payable | 50,000 | - | ||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 2,313,035 | 1,817,746 | ||||||
Operating lease obligation, net of current portion | 179,558 | 68,876 | ||||||
Net deferred revenues, less current portion | 102,925 | - | ||||||
Total Liabilities | 2,595,517 | 1,886,622 | ||||||
Commitments | - | - | ||||||
Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||
Preferred stock - $0.0001 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding | - | - | ||||||
Common stock - $0.0001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 7,753,975 and 7,003,975 shares issued and outstanding as of August 31, 2019 and May 31, 2019, respectively | 775 | 700 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 10,908,952 | 9,442,027 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (3,858,199 | ) | (3,574,806 | ) | ||||
Total Stockholders’ Equity | 7,051,528 | 5,867,921 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | $ | 9,647,046 | $ | 7,754,543 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements
3 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
August 31, 2019 | August 31, 2018 | |||||||
Revenue | ||||||||
Franchise royalties | $ | 46,738 | $ | - | ||||
Company-owned stores sales | 4,419 | - | ||||||
Esports revenue | 23,336 | - | ||||||
Total Revenue | 74,493 | - | ||||||
Operating Expenses | ||||||||
General and Administrative expenses | (438,952 | ) | (246,661 | ) | ||||
Loss from Operations | (364,459 | ) | (246,661 | ) | ||||
Other Income / (Expense) | ||||||||
Debt Forgiveness Income | 85,238 | - | ||||||
Interest Expense | (6,675 | ) | - | |||||
Interest Income | 2,504 | 242,350 | ||||||
Total Other Income / (Expense) | 81,067 | 242,350 | ||||||
Loss Before Provision for Income Taxes | (283,393 | ) | (4,311 | ) | ||||
Provision for Income Taxes | - | - | ||||||
Net Loss | $ | (283,393 | ) | $ | (4,311 | ) | ||
Basic and Diluted Net Loss per Share | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.00 | ) | ||
Basic and Diluted Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding | 7,264,845 | 2,253,168 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements
4 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 31, 2019 AND 2018
(UNAUDITED)
Common Stock | Additional Paid-In | Accumulated | Total Stockholders’ | |||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity | ||||||||||||||||
Balance - May 31, 2019 | 7,003,975 | $ | 700 | $ | 9,442,027 | $ | (3,574,806 | ) | $ | 5,867,921 | ||||||||||
Shares issued for PLAYLive Nation acquisition | 750,000 | 75 | 1,439,925 | - | 1,440,000 | |||||||||||||||
Vesting of Common Shares | - | - | 27,000 | - | 27,000 | |||||||||||||||
Net Loss, three months ended August 31, 2019 | - | - | - | (283,393 | ) | (283,393 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance - August 31, 2019 | 7,753,975 | $ | 775 | $ | 10,908,952 | $ | (3,858,199 | ) | $ | 7,051,528 |
Common Stock | Additional Paid-In | Accumulated | Total Stockholders’ | |||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity | ||||||||||||||||
Balance - May 31, 2018 | 2,252,743 | $ | 225 | $ | 5,009,310 | $ | (9,534 | ) | $ | 5,000,001 | ||||||||||
Common Shares issued | 425 | - | 4,311 | - | 4,311 | |||||||||||||||
Net Loss - three months ended August 31, 2018 | - | - | - | (4,311 | ) | (4,311 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance August 31, 2018 | 2,253,168 | $ | 225 | $ | 5,013,621 | $ | (13,845 | ) | $ | 5,000,001 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements
5 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED
(UNAUDITED)
August 31, 2019 | August 31, 2018 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (283,393 | ) | $ | (4,311 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||
Interest earned on marketable securities held in trust account | - | (242,350 | ) | |||||
Accrued expense to related party | - | 3,620 | ||||||
Depreciation expense | 8,651 | - | ||||||
Amortization expense | 51,406 | - | ||||||
Debt forgiveness income | (85,238 | ) | - | |||||
Issuance of shares for services | 27,000 | - | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | (57,074 | ) | - | |||||
Prepaid expenses | - | 3,087 | ||||||
Security deposits | (2,568 | ) | - | |||||
Accounts payable | 6,004 | - | ||||||
Accrued expenses | (223,603 | ) | 119,228 | |||||
Due from related party | (14,108 | ) | - | |||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (572,923 | ) | (120,726 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
Investment of cash in Trust Account | - | (271,610 | ) | |||||
Interest income released from Trust Account | - | 290,101 | ||||||
Cash purchased in acquisition | 26,180 | - | ||||||
Lease liability net of lease asset | (776 | ) | - | |||||
Purchase of property and equipment | (96,506 | ) | - | |||||
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | (71,102 | ) | 18,491 | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
Private placement funds received | 50,000 | - | ||||||
Net cash provided provided by financing activities | 50,000 | - | ||||||
Net change in cash | (594,025 | ) | (102,235 | ) | ||||
Cash - beginning of period | 1,540,158 | 458,063 | ||||||
Cash - end of period | $ | 946,133 | $ | 355,828 | ||||
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: | ||||||||
Cash paid for interest | $ | - | $ | - | ||||
Cash paid for income taxes | $ | - | $ | - | ||||
Supplemental Non-Cash Investing and Financing Information | ||||||||
Change in value of common stock subject to possible redemption | $ | - | $ | 4,311 | ||||
Common stock issued for consideration in an acquisition | $ | 1,440,000 | $ | - |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements
6 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2019
UNAUDITED
NOTE 1 — ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Simplicity Esports and Gaming Company F/K/A Smaaash Entertainment Inc. (the “Company,” “we,” or “our”), was a blank check company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware on April 17, 2017. The Company was formed under the name I-AM Capital Acquisition Company for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (“Business Combination”). On November 20, 2018, the Company changed its name from I-AM Capital Acquisition Company to Smaaash Entertainment Inc. On January 2, 2019, the Company changed its name from Smaaash Entertainment Inc. to Simplicity Esports and Gaming Company.
Through our wholly subsidiary, Simplicity Esports, LLC, acquired on January 2, 2019 (see Note 6), the Company has begun to implement a unique approach to ensure the ultimate fan friendly esports experience. Our intention is to have gamers involved at the grassroots level and feel a sense of unity as we compete with top class talent. Our management and players are known within the esports community and we plan to use their skills to create a seamless content creation plan helping gamers feel closer to our brand than any other in the industry. Simplicity is an established brand in the Esports industry with an engaged fan base competing in popular games across different genres, including PUBG, Gears of War, Smite, Guns of Boom, and multiple EA Sports titles. Additionally, the Simplicity stream team encompasses a unique group of casters, influencers, and personalities all of whom connect to Simplicity’s dedicated fan base. Simplicity also has begun to open and operate esports gaming centers that will provide the public an opportunity to experience and enjoy gaming and Esports in a social setting, regardless of skill or experience.
Through our wholly owned subsidiary, PLAYLive Nation, Inc. (“PLAYLive”), acquired on July 29, 2019 (see Note 6), the Company has a network of franchised Gaming Centers across 11 states. PLAYLive offers a video gaming lounge concept to qualified franchisees. PLAYLive currently offers single-unit location franchises as well as agreements to develop multiple locations.
NOTE 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a comprehensive presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on August 29, 2019. The interim results for the three months ended August 31, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending May 31, 2020 or for any future interim periods.
Emerging Growth Company
Section 102(b)(1) of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”) exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard.
7 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2019
UNAUDITED
Basis of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the operations of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Simplicity Esports, LLC and PLAYLive Nation, Inc.
All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Cash and cash equivalents
The Company considers short-term interest bearing investments with initial maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company has no cash equivalents.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution, which at times, may exceed the Federal depository insurance coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on these accounts and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such accounts.
Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the consolidated balance sheet.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Revenue Recognition
As of January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (“ASC 606”). The new guidance sets forth a new five-step revenue recognition model which replaces the prior revenue recognition guidance in its entirety and is intended to eliminate numerous industry-specific pieces of revenue recognition guidance that have historically existed in GAAP. The underlying principle of the new standard is that a business or other organization will recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects what it expects to receive in exchange for the goods or services. The standard also requires more detailed disclosures and provides additional guidance for transactions that were not addressed completely in the prior accounting guidance. The Company adopted the standard using the modified retrospective method and the adoption did not have a material impact on its financial statements.
8 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2019
UNAUDITED
The Company recognizes revenue when performance obligations under the terms of a contract with the customer are satisfied. Product sales occur once control is transferred upon delivery to the customer. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for transferring goods and services. Our revenue is derived from two sources, the first is from the sale of the rights to our players to third parties and second from participation and prize money awarded at gaming tournaments.
The following describes principal activities, separated by major product or service, from which the Company generates its revenues:
Company-owned Stores Sales
The Company-owned stores principally generate revenue from retail esports gaming centers. Revenues from Company-owned stores are recognized when the products are delivered or the service is provided.
Franchise Royalties and Fees
Franchise royalties which are based on a percentage of franchise store sales are recognized as sales occur. Any royalty reductions, including waivers or those offered as part of a new store development incentive or as incentive for other behaviors are recognized at the same time as the related royalty as they are not separately distinguishable from the full royalty rate. Franchise royalties are billed on a monthly basis.
The Company recognizes initial franchise license fee revenue, net of costs incurred, when the Company has performed substantially all the services required in the franchise agreement. Fees received that do not meet these criteria are recorded as deferred revenues until earned. Initial franchise fees are generally recognized once a location is opened to the public which is when management deems substantially all services required under the franchise agreements have been performed.
The Company offers various incentive programs for franchisees including royalty incentives, new restaurant opening incentives (i.e. development incentives) and other support initiatives. Royalties and franchise fees sales are reduced to reflect any royalty incentives earned or granted under these programs that are in the form of discounts.
Esports revenue
Esports revenue is a form of competition using video games. Most commonly, esports takes the form of organized, multiplayer video game competitions, particularly between professional players, individually or as teams. Revenues from Esports revenue are recognized when the competition is completed and prize money is awarded.
Deferred Revenues, Net
Deferred revenues are classified as current or long-term based on when management estimates the revenues will be recognized.
The Company receives payments from franchisees in advance of all performance obligations having been met, including but not limited to franchise locations being opened. As certain conditions agreed to in these franchise agreements are performed, revenues are recognized.
Deferred costs include commissions paid to brokers related to the sale of specific new franchises which have not met revenue recognition criteria as of August 31, 2019. These costs are recognized in the same period as the initial franchise fee revenue is recognized.
9 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2019
UNAUDITED
Accounts Receivable
The Company estimates the allowance for doubtful accounts based on an analysis of specific customers (i.e. franchisees), taking into consideration the age of past due accounts and an assessment of the customer’s ability to pay. Accounts receivable are written off against the allowance when management determines it is probable the receivable is worthless. Customer account balances with invoices dated over 90 days old are considered delinquent and considered in the allowance assessment. The Company performs credit evaluations of its customers and, generally, requires no collateral. Management believes that all accounts receivable are collectible; therefore, no allowance for doubtful accounts has been recorded.
Property and equipment
Property and equipment and leasehold improvements are recorded at its historical cost. The cost of property and equipment is depreciated over the estimated useful lives, when placed in service, (ranging from 3 -5 years) of the related assets utilizing the straight-line method of depreciation. The cost of leasehold improvements is depreciated (amortized) over the lesser of the length of the related leases or the estimated useful lives of the assets. Ordinary repairs and maintenance are expensed when incurred and major repairs will be capitalized and expensed if it benefits future periods.
Intangible Assets and impairment
Intangible assets that are subject to amortization are reviewed for potential impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Assets not subject to amortization are tested for impairment at least annually. The Company had intangible assets subject to amortization related to its acquisition of Simplicity Esports, LLC. These costs were included in intangible assets on our balance sheet and amortized on a straight-line basis when placed into service over the estimated useful lives of the costs, which is 3 to 5 years.
The Company periodically reviews its intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable. The Company recognizes an impairment loss when the sum of expected undiscounted future cash flows is less that the carrying amount of the asset. The amount of impairment is measured as the difference between the asset’s estimated fair value and its book value.
Goodwill
Goodwill is the excess of our purchase cost over the fair value of the net assets of acquired businesses. We do not amortize goodwill, but we assess our goodwill for impairment at least annually. Our assessment date was January 31, 2019 and qualitative considerations indicated no impairment.
Franchise Locations
Through PLAYLive, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary the Company has entered into franchise agreements with third parties. As of August 31, 2019, approximately 40 locations were open and operating, in various states including Arizona, California, Idaho, Florida, Maryland, Michigan, Mississippi, Montana, Oregon, South Carolina, Texas and Washington.
Stock-based compensation
The Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation and ASC 505-50, Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees. All transactions in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable. Equity instruments issued to employees and the cost of the services received as consideration are measured and recognized based on the fair value of the equity instruments issued and are recognized over the employees required service period, which is generally the vesting period.
10 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2019
UNAUDITED
Leases
In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-02-Leases (Topic 842), which significantly amends the way companies are required to account for leases. Under the updated leasing guidance, some leases that did not have to be reported previously are now required to be presented as an asset and liability on the balance sheet. In addition, for certain leases, what was previously classified as an operating expense must now be allocated between amortization expense and interest expense. The Company adopted this update as of January l 2019 using the modified retrospective transition method and prior periods have not been restated. Upon implementation, the Company recognized an initial operating lease right-of-use asset of $110,003 and operating lease liability of $107,678. Due to the simplistic nature of the Company’s leases, no retained earnings adjustment was required. See Note 8 for further details
Basic Income (Loss) per share
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share.” Net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period.
At August 31, 2019 the Company had a convertible note, and common stock warrants that could be converted into approximately, 6,924,000 common shares. These are not presented in the consolidated statements of operations as the effect of these shares is anti- dilutive.
Income Taxes
The Company complies with the accounting and reporting requirements of ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes,” which requires an asset and liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the financial statements and tax bases of assets and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductible amounts, based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
11 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2019
UNAUDITED
ASC Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statements recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities.
On December 22, 2017, the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (“Tax Reform”) was signed into law. As a result of Tax Reform, the U.S. statutory tax rate was lowered from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018, among other changes. ASC Topic 740 requires companies to recognize the effect of tax law changes in the period of enactment; therefore, the Company was required to revalue its deferred tax assets and liabilities at the new rate. The SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118 (“SAB 118”) to address the application of GAAP in situations when a registrant does not have the necessary information available, prepared, or analyzed (including computations) in reasonable detail to complete the accounting for certain tax effects of Tax Reform. The ultimate impact may differ from this provisional amount, possibly materially, as a result of additional analysis, changes in interpretations and assumptions the Company has made, additional regulatory guidance that may be issued, and actions the Company may take as a result of Tax Reform.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting standards promulgated by the FASB are subject to change. Changes in such standards may have an impact on the Company’s future financial statements. The following are a summary of recent accounting developments.
In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which aligns accounting for share-based payments issued to nonemployees to that of employees under the existing guidance of Topic 718, with certain exceptions. This update supersedes previous guidance for equity-based payments to nonemployees under Subtopic 505-50, Equity—Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees. This guidance is effective for the Company as of January 1, 2019. Based on the completed analysis, the Company has determined the adjustment will not have a material impact on the financial statements.
The Company periodically reviews new accounting standards that are issued. Although some of these accounting standards may be applicable to the Company, the Company has not identified any other new standards that it believes merit further discussion, and the Company expects that none would have a significant impact on its financial statements.
Going Concern
The Company’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that it will continue as a going concern, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets, and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business.
As reflected in the consolidated financial statements, the Company has an accumulated deficit at August 31, 2019, a net loss and net cash used in operating activities for the reporting period then ended. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
The Company has commenced operations and has begun to generate sufficient revenue; however, the Company’s cash position may not be sufficient to support the Company’s daily operations. Management intends to raise additional funds by way of a private or public offering. While the Company believes in the viability of its strategy to commence operations and generate sufficient revenue and in its ability to raise additional funds, there can be no assurances to that effect. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the Company’s ability to further implement its business plan and generate sufficient revenue and its ability to raise additional funds by way of a public or private offering.
12 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2019
UNAUDITED
The financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
NOTE 3 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
The following is a summary of property, plant, and equipment—at cost, less accumulated depreciation:
August 31, 2019 | ||||
Leasehold improvements | 49,673 | |||
Property and equipment | 178,865 | |||
Total cost | 228,538 | |||
Less accumulated depreciation | (13,949 | ) | ||
Net, property plant and equipment | $ | 214,589 |
Depreciation expense for the three months ended August 31, 2019 and 2018 was $8,651 and $0, respectively.
NOTE 4 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The following tables set forth the intangible assets, including accumulated amortization as of August 31, 2019:
August 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
Remaining | Accumulated | Net Carrying | ||||||||||||
Useful Life | Cost | Amortization | Value | |||||||||||
Non-Competes | 4.25 years | $ | 1,023,118 | $ | 136,416 | $ | 886,702 | |||||||
Trademarks | Indefinite | 588,000 | - | 588,000 | ||||||||||
Internet domain | 2.25 years | 3,000 | 667 | 2,333 | ||||||||||
$ | 1,614,118 | $ | 137,083 | $ | 1,477,035 |
Amortization expense for the three months ended August 31, 2019 and 2018 was $51,406 and $0, respectively.
NOTE 5 – DEFERRED REVENUE, NET
Deferred revenue, net consists of the following at August 31, 2019:
Deferred franchise fees received | $ | 1,624,250 | ||
Deferred costs | (805,975 | ) | ||
818,275 | ||||
Less: Current portion of net deferred revenues | 715,350 | |||
Long-term portion of net deferred revenues | $ | 102,745 |
13 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2019
UNAUDITED
NOTE 6 - ACQUISITIONS
The Simplicity Esports, LLC Acquisition
On January 4, 2019, the Company consummated the transactions contemplated by the share exchange agreement, dated December 21, 2018 (as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Share Exchange Agreement, dated December 28, 2018 and by Amendment No. 2 to Share Exchange Agreement, dated December 30, 2018, the “Share Exchange Agreement”) by and among the Company, Smaaash Entertainment, Inc. (“Smaaash”), each of the equity holders of Simplicity (“Simplicity Owners”) and Jed Kaplan, in the capacity as the representative of the Simplicity Owners (the “Representative”). Pursuant to the Share Exchange Agreement the Simplicity Owners transferred all the issued and outstanding equity interests of Simplicity to the Company in exchange for newly issued shares of common stock of the Company (the “Acquisition”).
The Simplicity Owners received an aggregate of 300,000 shares of common stock at the closing of the Acquisition and an additional aggregate of 700,000 shares of common stock on January 7, 2019 and the remaining 2,000,000 shares in March of 2019.
The acquisition of Simplicity, in an all-stock deal, creates a pure play esports team and entertainment platform opportunity, which we believe will increase shareholder value and boost our growth strategy as we endeavor the build out of our brick and mortar esports centers.
The acquisition was accounted for by the Company using the acquisition method under business combination accounting. Under this method, the purchase price paid by the acquirer is allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date based on the fair value. Determining the fair value of certain assets and liabilities assumed is judgmental in nature and often involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions. All fair value measurements of acquired assets and liabilities assumed are non-recurring in nature and classified as level 3 on the fair value hierarchy.
The aggregate purchase price consisted of the following:
Restricted stock consideration | 6,090,000 | |||
Total | $ | 6,090,000 |
As noted in the table above, the Company issued 3,000,000 restricted shares of common stock as consideration which was valued at market at the date of the closing, fair value of approximately $6,090,000.
The following table summarizes the estimated fair value of the Simplicity Esports, LLC assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:
Cash | 76,000 | |||
Internet Domain | 3,000 | |||
Trade names and trademarks | 588,000 | |||
Non-Competes | 1,023,118 | |||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (56,000 | ) | ||
Goodwill | 4,455,882 | |||
Total | $ | 6,090,000 |
Revenue and net loss included in the three months ended August 31, 2019 consolidated financial statements attributable to Simplicity Esports, LLC is approximately $28,000 and $280,000, respectively.
14 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2019
UNAUDITED
The following unaudited pro forma information below presents the consolidated results operations data as if the acquisition of Simplicity Esports, LLC took place on June 1, 2018:
Three Months Ended August 31, 2018 | ||||
Total Revenue | $ | 8,000 | ||
Net (Loss) | $ | (104,000 | ) | |
Basic Net Loss Per Share | $ | (.05 | ) |
PLAYLive Nation Acquisition
On July 29, 2019, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire PLAYLive for total consideration of 750,000 shares of common stock. The PLAYLive acquisition closed on July 30, 2019. This transaction will be accounted for by the Company using the acquisition method under business combination accounting.
The acquisition was accounted for by the Company using the acquisition method under business combination accounting. Under this method, the purchase price paid by the acquirer is allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date based on the fair value. Determining the fair value of certain assets and liabilities assumed is judgmental in nature and often involves the use of significant estimates and assumptions. Certain amounts below are provisional based on our best estimates using information available as of the reporting date. The Company is waiting for information to become available to finalize its valuation of certain elements of this transaction. Specifically, the assigned values for intellectual property, net deferred revenues, customer relationships, and goodwill are provisional in nature and subject to change upon the completion of the final valuation of such elements. All fair value measurements of acquired assets and liabilities assumed are non-recurring in nature and classified as level 3 on the fair value hierarchy.
The aggregate purchase price consisted of the following:
Restricted stock consideration | 1,440,000 | |||
Total | $ | 1,440,000 |
As noted in the table above, the Company issued 750,000 restricted shares of common stock as consideration which was valued at market at the date of the closing, fair value of approximately $1,440,000.
The following table summarizes the estimated fair value of the PLAYLive assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:
Cash | 26,000 | |||
Property, plant and equipment (provisional) | 9,000 | |||
Net deferred revenue (provisional) | (818,000 | ) | ||
Customer relationships (provisional) | - | |||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (4,000 | ) | ||
Goodwill (provisional) | 2,227,000 | |||
Total | $ | 1,440,000 |
15 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2019
UNAUDITED
Revenue and net income included in the three months ended August 31, 2019 consolidated financial statements attributable to PLAYLive is approximately $47,000 and $500, respectively.
The following unaudited pro forma information below presents the consolidated results operations data as if the acquisition of PLAYLive took place on June 1, 2018:
Three Months Ended August 31, 2019 | Three Months Ended August 31, 2018 | |||||||
Total Revenue | $ | 250,000 | $ | 176,000 | ||||
Net Loss | $ | (293,000 | ) | $ | (14,000 | ) | ||
Basic Net Loss Per Share | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) |
NOTE 7 — RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Sponsor loaned the Company $201,707 in the aggregate, to be used for a portion of the expenses of the Initial Public Offering and working capital purposes. The loan is non-interest bearing, unsecured and due at the earlier of December 31, 2017 or the closing of the Initial Public Offering. As of November 30, 2018, $120,089 of the Sponsor’s loan has been repaid. As of May 31, 2019, the balance of the Sponsor loan is $93,761, including imputed interest of $8,523. In August of 2019, the sponsor forgave this remaining balance and the Company recorded it as debt forgiveness income.
The Company maintains its cash balance at a financial services company that is owned by an officer of the Company.
As of August 31, 2019, the Company is owed $14,108 from the former PLAYLive owners. The advance is non-interest bearing and will be paid back within 90 days of the closing of the PLAYLive acquisition.
NOTE 8 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Nasdaq Delisting
On December 10, 2018, the Company received a written notice (the “Notice”) from the Listing Qualifications Division of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) indicating that the Company has not complied with the requirements of IM-5101-2 of the listing rules of Nasdaq (the “Listing Rules”).
The Notice stated that after its Business Combination, the Company had not demonstrated that its common stock met Listing Rule 5505(b)(1) that requires a market value of publicly held shares of at least $15 million. Additionally, the Company has not provided evidence that its common stock has at least 300 round lot holders as required by Listing Rule 5505(a)(3) and that its warrant has at least 400 round lot holders as required by Listing Rule 5515(a)(4). Finally, the Company does not comply with Listing Rule 5515(a)(2) which requires that for initial listing of a warrant the underlying security must be listed on Nasdaq.
On January 7, 2019, the Company received a second written notice from Nasdaq informing it that the Company failed to comply with Listing Rule 5250(e)(2) which requires companies listed on Nasdaq to timely file notification forms for the Listing of Additional Shares (the “LAS Notification”).
16 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2019
UNAUDITED
The Company was required to submit the LAS Notification 15 days prior to the issuance of the securities, however, the Company filed the LAS Notification for the issuance of the Series A-1 Note and Series A-2 Note and for the share exchange under our Share Exchange Agreement after such 15-day periods. Nasdaq notified the Company that each of these matters serves as an additional and separate basis for delisting the Company’s securities and that the review panel will consider these matters in rendering a determination regarding the Company’s continued listing on Nasdaq.
The Company’s management decided that moving from Nasdaq to the OTCQB is more appropriate for the Company at this time, while the Company builds out its planned network of retail esport centers.
On April 1, 2019, the Company was notified by Nasdaq that it would delist the Company’s common stock and warrants. The Company’s common stock and warrants were previously suspended from trading on Nasdaq, effective January 25, 2019.
On April 2, 2019, Nasdaq filed a Notification of Removal from Listing and/or Registration under Section 12(b) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 on Form 25 with the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to the Company’s common stock and warrants. As a result, the Company’s common stock and warrants were delisted from Nasdaq effective April 2, 2019.
The Company’s common stock and warrants currently have been quoted on the OTCQB under the symbols “WINR” and “WINRW,” respectively.
Registration Rights
Pursuant to a registration rights agreement the Company entered into with its initial stockholders and initial purchasers of the Private Units (and constituent securities) at the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company is required to register certain securities for sale under the Securities Act. These holders are entitled under the registration rights agreement to make up to three demands that the Company register certain of its securities held by them for sale under the Securities Act and to have the securities covered thereby registered for resale pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. In addition, these holders have the right to include their securities in other registration statements filed by the Company. The Company will bear the costs and expenses of filing any such registration statements.
Unit Purchase Option
The Company sold to the underwriters (and/or their designees), for $100, an option to purchase up to a total of 250,000 Units (which increased to 260,000 Units upon the partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option), exercisable at $11.50 per Unit (or an aggregate exercise price of $2,990,000) upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering. The UPO may be exercised for cash or on a cashless basis, at the holder’s option, at any time during the period commencing on the later of the first anniversary of the effective date of the registration statement relating to the Initial Public Offering and the closing of the Company’s initial Business Combination and terminating on the fifth anniversary of such effectiveness date. The Units issuable upon exercise of this UPO are identical to those offered in the Initial Public Offering, except that the exercise price of the warrants underlying the Units sold to the underwriters is $13.00 per share.
Note Payable
On November 20, 2018, the Company paid its underwriter $20,000 and issued its underwriter a secured demand promissory note (the “Note”) in the amount of $1,800,000. The Note accrued interest at 8% per annum from the date of the Note through and including May 20, 2019, 12% per annum from and including May 21, 2019 through and including August 20, 2019, and 15% per annum from and including August 21, 2019, through and including November 20, 2019. If a late payment had occurred and continued, the interest rate would have increased to 12% per annum from the date of the Note through and including August 20, 2019 and 18% per annum from after August 21, 2019. If a late payment had remained outstanding for over 48 hours, Maxim could have required the Company to redeem all or any part of the Note at a redemption price equal to 125% of the Alternate Payment Amount.
17 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2019
UNAUDITED
The principal and interest of the Note was payable upon demand by Maxim or from time to time, in accordance the following schedule:
(i) | one third of the principal, accrued and unpaid interest and any late charges on May 20, 2019; | |
(ii) | one third of the principal, accrued and unpaid interest and any late charges on August 20, 2019; and | |
(iii) | one third of the principal, accrued and unpaid interest and any late charges on November 20, 2019. |
The Note was secured by a first priority security interest in all personal property and assets of the Company excluding the assets held in escrow with respect to (i) that certain stock purchase agreement with Polar, pursuant to which Polar agreed to sell up to 490,000 shares of the Company’s common stock to the Company thirty days after the consummation of the Business Combination and (ii) that certain stock purchase agreement with K2, pursuant to which K2 agreed to sell up to 220,000 shares of the Company’s common stock to the Company thirty days after the consummation of the Business Combination.
The amount payable under the Note could also have been paid in shares of common stock of the Company or securities convertible or exercisable into shares of common stock of the Company (the “Alternate Equity Payment”) if and only if the Company and Maxim mutually agree on both the purchase price and, if applicable, the conversion and/or exercise price of each security of the Company issued in such Alternative Equity Payment. Otherwise, the payment should be made in cash only.
So long as any amount under the Note remained outstanding, all cash proceeds received by the Company from any sales of its securities was to be used to repay this Note.
Convertible Note Payable
On December 20, 2018, the Company entered into a securities exchange agreement (“Exchange Agreement”) with Maxim Group LLC (the “Holder”). Pursuant to the terms of the Exchange Agreement, the Holder agreed to surrender and exchange the Note. In exchange, the Company issued to the Holder a Series A-1 Exchange Convertible Note in the principal amount of $500,000 (the “Series A-1 Note”) and a Series A-2 Exchange Convertible Note in the principal amount of $1,000,000 (the “Series A-2 Note,” and collectively with Series A-1 Note, the “Exchange Notes”).
The original amount of the promissory note was $1,800,000, the total amount of the two exchange notes is $1,500,000, and the difference of $300,000 has been recorded as debt forgiveness income.
The Series A-1 Note bears interest at 2.67% per annum, payable quarterly and has a maturity date of the earlier of the closing date of the Acquisition (as defined below) or June 20, 2020 (the “Maturity Date”). The Company may pay the interest in cash or at its sole discretion, in shares of its common stock or a combination of cash and common stock. However, the Company may only pay the interest in shares of its common stock if (i) all the equity conditions specified in the note (“Equity Conditions”) have been met (unless waived by the Holder in writing) during the 20 trading days immediately prior to the interest payment date (“Interest Notice Period”), (ii) the Company has provided proper notice pursuant to the terms of the note and (iii) the Company has delivered to the Holder’s account certain number of shares of its common stock to be applied against such interest payment prior to (but no more than five trading days before) the Interest Notice Period.
The Series A-1 Note is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock (“Conversion Shares”) at an initial conversion price of $1.93 per share, subject to adjustment for any stock dividends and splits, rights offerings, distributions, combinations or similar transactions. Upon the closing of the Acquisition, the conversion price will be automatically adjusted to equal the arithmetic average of the volume weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the Company’s common stock in the five trading days prior to the closing date of the Acquisition. The Holder may convert the Series A-1 Note at any time, in whole or in part, provided that upon receipt of a notice of conversion from the Holder, the Company has the right to repay all or any portion of the Series A-1 Note included in the notice of conversion.
18 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2019
UNAUDITED
Additionally, the Series A-1 Note will automatically convert into shares of the Company’s common stock on the earlier of the Maturity Date or the closing date of the Acquisition provided that (i) no event of default then exists, and (ii) solely if such automatic conversion date is also the Maturity Date, each of the Equity Conditions have been met (unless waived in writing by the Holder) on each trading day during the 20 trading day period ending on the trading day immediately prior to the automatic conversation date.
At any time prior to the Maturity Date, the Company may also elect to redeem some or all of the outstanding principal amount for cash in an amount (the “Optional Redemption Amount”) equal to the sum of (a) 100% of the then outstanding principal amount of the note, (b) accrued but unpaid interest and (c) all liquidated damages and other amounts due in respect of the note (the “Optional Redemption”). The Company may only effect an Optional Redemption if each of the Equity Conditions have been met (unless waived in writing by the Holder) on each trading day during the period commencing on the date when the notice of the Optional Redemption is delivered to the date of the Optional Redemption and through and including the date payment of the Optional Redemption Amount is actually made in full.
Except as otherwise provided in the Series A-1 Note, including, without limitation, an Option Redemption, the Company may not prepay any portion of the principal amount of the note without the prior written consent of the Holder.
The Company is not permitted to convert any portion of the Series A-1 Note if doing so results in the Holder beneficially owning more than 4.99% of the outstanding common stock of the Company after giving effect to such conversion, provided that on 61 days’ prior written notice from the Holder to the Company, that percentage may increase to 9.99%. However, if there is an automatic conversion, and the conversion would result in the Company issuing a number of shares in excess of the beneficial ownership limitation, then any such shares in excess of the beneficial ownership limitation will be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time or times, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the beneficial ownership limitation, at which time or times the Holder will be issued such shares to the same extent as if there had been no such limitation.
The Series A-1 Note contains restrictive covenants which, among other things, restrict the Company’s ability to repay or repurchase any indebtedness, make distributions on or repurchase its common stock or enter into transactions with its affiliates.
The Series A-2 Note has terms substantially similar to those of the Series A-1 Note except that the Series A-2 Note has a maturity date of June 20, 2020 and an initial conversion price of $1.93 which will be automatically adjusted to the lower of (i) the conversion price then in effect and (ii) the greater of the arithmetic average of the VWAP of the Company’s common stock in the five trading days prior to the notice of conversion and $0.50.
As of December 31, 2018, upon the closing of the Acquisition, the Series A-1 Note automatically converted into 193,648 shares of the Company’s common stock.
Operating Lease - Right of Use Obligation
The Company adopted Topic 842 on January 1, 2019. The Company elected to adopt this standard using the optional modified retrospective transition method and recognized a cumulative-effect adjustment to the consolidated balance sheet on the date of adoption. Comparative periods have not been restated. With the adoption of Topic 842, the Company’s consolidated balance sheet now contains the following line items: Operating lease right-of-use assets, Current portion of operating lease liabilities and Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion.
As all the existing leases subject to the new lease standard were previously classified as operating leases by the Company, they were similarly classified as operating leases under the new standard. The Company has determined that the identified operating leases did not contain non-lease components and require no further allocation of the total lease cost. Additionally, the agreements in place did not contain information to determine the rate implicit in the leases, so we used our incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate. Our weighted average discount rate is 12% and 10% and the weighted average remaining lease term is 56 months.
19 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2019
UNAUDITED
As of August 31, 2019, operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities arising from operating leases was $240,806 and $240,805, respectively. During the three months ended August 31, 2019, cash paid for amounts included for the measurement of lease liabilities was approximately $8,000 and the Company recorded operating lease expense of approximately $12,000.
NOTE 9 — STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common Stock
The Company is authorized to issue 20,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of the shares of the Company’s common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. At August 31, 2019, there were 7,753,975 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.
Preferred Stock
The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. At August 31, 2019, there were no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.
Private Placement
Beginning in February 2019, the Company sold units in connection with a private offering by the Company to raise working capital of up to $2,000,000 (the “Offering Amount” ) through the sale to accredited investors only of up to up to 1,000,000 “Units” of the Company’s securities, at a purchase price of $2.00 per Unit, with each Unit consisting of (i) one share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share of the Company (the “Common Stock”) and (ii) a warrant to purchase one share of Common Stock, exercisable at a price of $4.00 per share, exercisable at any time within five years of issuance (each, a “Warrant”) as provided for in the Company’s Term Sheet for Unit Offering dated February 6, 2019 (the “Term Sheet”).
For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Company sold 962,500 units for gross proceeds of $1,925,000. During the three months ended August 31, 2019, the Company sold 25,000 units for gross proceeds of $50,000, the common shares underlying the units have not been issued yet and the $50,000 is included on the balance sheet with current liabilities.
During the three months ended August 31, 2019, the Company issued 750,000 shares of common stock for the acquisition of PLAYLive. The shares were valued at $1,440,000 the fair value at the time of issuance.
Stock Based Compensation
On March 27, 2019, the Company issued 180,000 shares of common stock to 3 employees. The shares were issued in conjunction with their employment agreements and vest ratably through December 31, 2019. As of August 31, 2019, 120,000 shares have vested, and for the year ended May 31, 2019 and the three months ended August 31, 2019, the Company recognized $27,000 and $45,000 of stock-based compensation, respectively, based on the trading price on March 27, 2019 (measurement date) of $0.60 per share. As of August 31, 2019, unrecognized compensation cost related to these shares is $36,000.
20 |
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2019
UNAUDITED
Warrants
For the year ended May 31, 2018, the Company issued 5,461,500 warrants in conjunction with its Initial Public Offering. These warrants are exercisable for five years from November 20, 2018, the date of the initial business combination and have an exercise price equal to $11.50.
For the year ended May 31, 2019, the Company issued 962,500 warrants in conjunction with the above mentioned private placement. These warrants are exercisable for 5 years and have an exercise price of $4.00
A summary of the status of the Company’s outstanding stock warrants for the three months ended August 31, 2019 is as follows:
Number of Shares | Average Exercise Price | Expiration Date | ||||||||
Outstanding – May 31, 2019 | 6,424,000 | 10.38 | ||||||||
Granted – August 31, 2019 | - | |||||||||
Outstanding – August 31, 2019 | 6,424.000 | $ | 10.38 | May 2024 | ||||||
Warrants exercisable at August 31, 2019 | 6,424,000 |
NOTE 10 — SEGMENT AND RELATED INFORMATION
Historically, the Company had one operating segment. However, with the acquisition of PLAYLive and the opening of two Company-owned retail stores, the Company’s operations are now managed through three operating segments: Franchise royalties and fees, Company-owned stores and Esports revenue. These three operating segments and corporate are presented below as its reportable segments.
Summarized financial information concerning our reportable segments for the three months ended August 31, 2019 is shown in the following table:
Revenues | Net Income (loss) | Depreciation and Amortization | Capital Expenditures | Goodwill | Total Assets | |||||||||||||||||||
Franchise royalties and fees | $ | 47,000 | $ | 500 | $ | 400 | $ | - | $ | 2,226,000 | $ | 2,263,000 | ||||||||||||
Company-owned stores | 4,000 | (24,000 | ) | 7,200 | 97,000 | - | 440,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Esports revenue | 23,000 | (62,500 | ) | - | - | 4,456,000 | 5,947,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Corporate | - | (197,000 | ) | 1,000 | - | - | 1,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 74,000 | $ | (283,000 | ) | $ | 8,600 | $ | 97,000 | $ | 6,682,000 | $ | 9,650,000 |
21 |
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
References in this report (the “Quarterly Report”) to “we,” “us” or the “Company” refer to Simplicity Esports and Gaming Company, formerly known as Smaaash Entertainment Inc. and prior to that as I-AM Capital Acquisition Company. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report and with the audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2019, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) that are not historical facts, and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Quarterly Report including, without limitation, statements in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding the Company’s financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “seek” and variations and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements relate to future events or future performance, but reflect management’s current beliefs, based on information currently available. A number of factors could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussed in the forward-looking statements. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, please refer to the Risk Factors sections of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2019, as filed with the SEC, and the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 declared effective by the SEC on September 30, 2019. The Company’s securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR section of the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Overview
We are a North American esports organization. We have implemented a unique approach to ensure the ultimate fan friendly experience. Our intention is to have gamers involved at the grassroots level and feel a sense of unity as we compete with top class talent. Utilizing the vast resources from within the ownership group, we have already established an impressive management team and roster. Our management and players are well known influencers within the esports community and we plan to use their skill to create a seamless content creation pan to help gamers feel closer to our brand that any other in the scene. Our organization intends to take the opportunity to create a platform that will help grow the sports for generations of gamers.
For the three months ended August 31, 2019 and 2018, we generated revenues of $74,493 and $0 and reported net losses of $283,393 and $4,311, respectively, and negative cash flow from operating activities of $572,923 and $120,726, respectively. As of August 31, 2019, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $3,900,000. We anticipate that we will continue to report losses and negative cash flow.
Consummation of Transactions with Smaaash Entertainment Private Limited
On November 20, 2018 (the “Closing Date”), the Company and Smaaash Entertainment Private Limited, a private limited company incorporated under the laws of India, consummated the transactions (the “Transactions” or the “Business Combination”) contemplated by the share subscription agreement (as amended, the “Subscription Agreement”), following the approval at the special meeting of the stockholders of the Company held on November 9, 2018 (the “Special Meeting”).
Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, the purchase price of $150,000 was paid by the Company to Smaaash Private in exchange for 294,360 newly issued equity shares of Smaaash Private at the closing of the Transactions (the “Closing”). Subsequently, the Company has taken an impairment expense of $150,000 against these 294,360 equity shares.
In addition, AHA Holdings Private Limited (“AHA Holdings”) and Shripal Morakhia (together with AHA Holdings, the “Smaaash Founders”) agreed that within six months following the Closing Date, they would transfer all of their ownership interest in Smaaash Private (representing 33.6% of the share capital of Smaaash Private on a fully diluted basis as of June 22, 2018) (the “Additional Smaaash Shares”) to the Company in exchange for newly issued shares of our Common Stock (the “Transferred Company Shares”) in an amount which would enable the Smaaash Founders to retain their 33.6% ownership interest in Smaaash Private indirectly through their interest in the Company.
22 |
At the Closing, the Company issued an aggregate of 2,000,000 shares of its common stock to the Smaaash Founders as an upfront portion of the Transferred Company Shares (the “Upfront Company Shares”). In connection with the issuance of the Upfront Company Shares, the Company and the Smaaash Founders entered into an escrow agreement pursuant to which the Upfront Company Shares would be held in escrow and will be either, (i) if the Additional Smaaash Shares are not transferred in full to the Company within the designated six-month period, cancelled, or (ii) if the Additional Smaaash Shares are transferred in full to the Company within the designated six-month period, released from escrow and the number of Upfront Company Shares will be deducted from the Transferred Company Shares that will be issued to the Smaaash Founders upon the delivery of the Additional Smaaash Shares.
On November 16, 2018, Smaaash Private and the Smaaash Founders executed a letter of undertaking, pursuant to which they agreed to transfer 4,000,000 additional equity shares of Smaaash Private to the Company in consideration for 200,000 shares of our Common Stock, simultaneously with the issuance of the 300,000 equity shares of Smaaash Private to the Company on or prior to November 30, 2018, as permitted by the laws of India. Such additional shares of Smaaash Private were delivered to the Company.
In connection with the Closing, the Company changed its name from I-AM Capital Acquisition Company to Smaaash Entertainment Inc., changed its stock symbols for its Common Stock, Public Rights, and Public Warrants to “IAM,” “IAMXR” and “IAMXW,” respectively, and entered into a master franchise agreement (“Master Franchise Agreement”) and a master license and distribution agreement (“Master Distribution Agreement”) with Smaaash Private. Prior to the Closing, the Company was a shell company with no operations, formed as a vehicle to effect a business combination with one or more operating businesses. After the Closing, the Company’s primary assets consist of shares in Smaaash Private and the rights granted under the Master Franchise Agreement and the Master Distribution Agreement.
Pursuant to the terms of the escrow agreement, the 2,000,000 Upfront Company Shares have been cancelled because the Additional Smaaash Shares were not transferred in full to the Company in the designated six-month period.
Following the January 2019 acquisition of Simplicity Esports LLC described below, we determined to shift our current primary focus to the Simplicity Esports LLC business. Accordingly, we do not anticipate generating any material revenues from Smaaash in 2019. The Master Franchise Agreement, as amended, and the Master Distribution Agreement continue in full force and effect, however, and we may now or in the future pursue Smaaash Private business opportunities.
Acquisition of Simplicity Esports, LLC
On January 4, 2019, the Company consummated the transactions contemplated by that certain share exchange agreement, dated December 21, 2018 (as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Share Exchange Agreement, dated December 28, 2018 and by Amendment No. 2 to Share Exchange Agreement, dated December 30, 2018, the “Share Exchange Agreement”) by and among the Company, Simplicity Esports, LLC, a Florida limited liability company (“Simplicity Esports LLC”), each of the equity holders of Simplicity Esports LLC (“Simplicity Owners”) and Jed Kaplan, in the capacity as the representative of the Simplicity Owners (the “Representative”). Pursuant to the Share Exchange Agreement the Simplicity Owners transferred all the issued and outstanding equity interests of Simplicity Esports LLC to the Company in exchange for newly issued shares of common stock of the Company (the “Acquisition”).
Background of Simplicity Esports, LLC
Founded in 2017, Simplicity Esports LLC is committed to growing and enhancing the Esports industry, fostering the development of amateurs to compete professionally, and partnering with established professional gamers to support their paths to greater success. Esports (also known as electronic sports, e-sports, or eSports) is a form of competition using video games. Most commonly, esports takes the form of organized, multiplayer video game competitions, particularly between professional players, individually or as teams. Our continued accomplishments in various games is a driving force behind the growth of our fan base including viewership of our content.
As of January 4, 2019, upon the completion of the acquisition of Simplicity Esports LLC, the business of Simplicity Esports LLC has now become the primary business of the Company. Simplicity Esports LLC is an established brand in the Esports industry with an engaged fan base competing in popular games across different genres, including Apex Legends, PUBG, Gears of War, SMITE, and NHL 19. The Simplicity Esports LLC stream team encompasses over 50 casters, influencers and personalities who connect to a dedicated fan base. Simplicity Esports LLC’s notoriety in the industry is evidenced by its audience that views millions of minutes of Simplicity Esports LLC content monthly, via various social media outlets including YouTube, Twitter and Twitch.
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The acquisition of Simplicity Esports LLC creates a pure play esports team and entertainment platform opportunity, which we believe will increase shareholder value and boost our growth strategy as we endeavor the build out of our brick and mortar esports centers. Through Simplicity Esports LLC, the Company has begun to implement a unique approach to ensure the ultimate fan friendly esports experience. Our intention is to have gamers involved at the grassroots level and feel a sense of unity as we compete with top class talent. Our management and players are known within the esports community and we plan to use their skills to create a seamless content creation plan helping gamers feel closer to our brand than any other in the industry. Simplicity Esports LLC has opened and is operating two corporate-owned retail esports gaming centers (“Simplicity Esports Gaming Centers”). Simplicity Esports LLC plans to franchise Simplicity Esports Gaming Centers that will provide the public an opportunity to experience and enjoy gaming and Esports in a social setting, regardless of skill or experience.
PLAYLive Nation Merger
On July 25, 2019, the Company entered an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Esports Merger Sub, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), PLAYLive Nation, Inc. (“PLAYLive”), Duncan Wood, Robert J. Steinberger, Eric J. Charneski, Jordan C. Jenson, and Alec T. Carpenter (collectively, Messrs. Wood, Steinberger, Charneski, Jenson and Carpenter are referred to herein as the “PLAYLive Stockholders”), and Mr. Wood in his capacity as representative of the Stockholders (the “Stockholder Representative”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to acquire 100% of the issued and outstanding common stock of PLAYLive by way of a merger (the “PLAYLive Merger”) pursuant to which Merger Sub merged with and into PLAYLive, with PLAYLive surviving the Merger and continuing as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, in exchange for 750,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Merger Consideration”). The PLAYLive Merger closed on July 30, 2019.
The name of the surviving corporation remained “PLAYLive Nation, Inc.,” the Certificate of Incorporation of the surviving corporation is the certificate of incorporation of PLAYLive, and the bylaws of the surviving corporation are the bylaws of PLAYLive. The directors and officers of Merger Sub immediately prior to the effective time of the PLAYLive Merger became the directors and officers, respectively, of PLAYLive.
At the effective time of the PLAYLive Merger, by virtue of the PLAYLive Merger and without any action on the part of Merger Sub, PLAYLive or the holders of shares of PLAYLive common stock, each share of PLAYLive common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the PLAYLive Merger, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement was cancelled and extinguished and was converted automatically into the right to receive the per share Merger Consideration upon surrender of the certificate representing such shares of PLAYLive common stock as provided in the Merger Agreement. Each share of common stock of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger was converted into and exchanged for one validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock of PLAYLive. Each stock certificate of Merger Sub evidencing ownership of any such shares continues to evidence ownership of such shares of capital stock of PLAYLive.
Promptly following the effective time of the PLAYLive Merger, the Company made available for exchange in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement that portion of the Merger Consideration issuable pursuant to the Merger Agreement in exchange for outstanding PLAYLive common stock, provided, however, that the Company deposited into escrow 75,000 shares of Company common stock out of the aggregate Merger Consideration otherwise issuable to the PLAYLive Stockholders pursuant to the Merger Agreement as partial security for the indemnification obligations set forth in the Merger Agreement. No fractional shares were issued in connection with the PLAYLive Merger. The number of shares of Company common stock issued to each PLAYLive Stockholder in connection with the PLAYLive Merger (after aggregating all fractional shares of Company common stock that otherwise would have been received by such holder) were rounded up to the next whole share in lieu of such fractional share.
At the closing of the PLAYLive Merger, PLAYLive was required to have not less than $10,000 in cash net of issued but uncleared checks, ACHs, and drafts, on deposit in PLAYLive’s principal bank account (“Minimum Cash”). Within 60 days after the closing date, the Company may deliver a notice to the Stockholder Representative setting forth a description of any item which caused Minimum Cash to exceed or fall below $10,000 and the actual amount of Minimum Cash on deposit in PLAYLive’s principal bank account as of the closing (a “Minimum Cash Adjustment Notice”). If the actual amount of Minimum Cash as of the closing is more than $10,000, then the Company will pay to the Stockholder Representative (for distribution to the PLAYLive Stockholders), the amount by which Minimum Cash exceeds $10,000 provided, however, in no event shall the cash payment exceed an amount that will permit the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement to qualify for the intended tax treatment. If the actual amount of Minimum Cash as of the closing is less than $10,000, then the Stockholder Representative (on behalf of the PLAYLive Stockholders) will pay to the Company the amount by which Minimum Cash is less than $10,000.
Concurrently with execution of the Merger Agreement, the PLAYLive Stockholders executed and delivered a restrictive covenant agreement as provided in the Merger Agreement. At closing, each of Messrs. Wood, Jenson, and Carpenter entered into an employment agreement with PLAYLive, and each of the PLAYLive Stockholders entered into a one-year lock-up agreement with the Company.
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The PLAYLive Merger is intended to be a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and the Merger Agreement is intended to be a “plan of reorganization” within the meaning of the regulations promulgated under Section 368(a) of the Code and for the purpose of qualifying as a tax-free transaction for federal income tax purposes.
Results of Operations
Our only activities from April 17, 2017 (date of inception) through November 20, 2018 were organizational activities, those necessary to prepare for the Initial Public Offering, which was consummated on August 22, 2017, and identifying a target company for a business combination. Following the Initial Public Offering through and after our business combination, we had not generated any operating revenues.
Following the acquisition of Simplicity Esports and Gaming, LLC the Company began generating revenue and incurring additional expenses. The Company has continued to generate revenues following the acquisition of PLAYLive. The Boca Raton, Florida corporate owned store was closed for remodeling on August 8, 2019 and is scheduled to reopen on October 12, 2019. The Deland, Florida corporate owned store was opened on August 17, 2019.
Segment and Related Information
Historically, the Company had one operating segment. However, with the acquisition of PLAYLive and the opening of two Company-owned retail stores, the Company’s operations are now managed through three operating segments: Franchise royalties and fees, Company-owned stores and Esports revenue. These three operating segments and corporate are presented below as its reportable segments.
Summarized financial information concerning our reportable segments for the three months ended August 31, 2019 is shown in the following table:
Revenues | Net Income (loss) | Depreciation Amortization | Capital Expenditures | Goodwill | Total Assets | |||||||||||||||||||
Franchise royalties and fees | $ | 47,000 | $ | 500 | $ | 400 | $ | - | $ | 2,226,000 | $ | 2,263,000 | ||||||||||||
Company-owned stores | 4,000 | (24,000 | ) | 7,200 | 97,000 | - | 440,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Esports revenue | 23,000 | (62,500 | ) | - | - | 4,456,000 | 5,947,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Corporate | - | (197,000 | ) | 1,000 | - | - | 1,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 74,000 | $ | (283,000 | ) | $ | 8,600 | $ | 97,000 | $ | 6,682,000 | $ | 9,650,000 |
Summary of Statement of Operations for the Three Months Ended August 31, 2019 and 2018:
Other Income
We have generated $81,067 of non-operating income, $2,504 in the form of interest income, $6,675 in interest expense and $85,238 in debt forgiveness income, for the three months ended August 31, 2019 as compared to $242,350 of interest income for the three months ended August 31, 2018.
Revenue
The Company’s revenue for the three months ended August 31, 2019 was $74,493, a 100% increase over the August 31, 2018 revenue of $-0-. This increase is due to the acquisition of Simplicity Esports, LLC and PLAYLive.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses for the three months ended August 31, 2019 was $438,952 as compared to $246,661 for the three months ended August 31, 2018, an increase of $192,291 or approximately 78%. The change is primarily attributable to the acquisition of Simplicity Esports, LLC and PLAYLive. The selling, general and administrative expenses of Simplicity Esports, LLC consist primarily of payroll and related costs, stock based compensation, professional services and depreciation and amortization. The selling, general and administrative expenses of PLAYLive consist primarily of payroll and related costs, computer and software related costs and rent.
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Net Loss
Net loss for the three months ended August 31, 2019 was $283,393, as compared to net loss of $4,311 for the three months ended August 31, 2018.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of August 31, 2019, we had cash of $946,133, which is available for use by us to cover all of the Company’s costs including those associated with due diligence procedures and other general corporate purposes. In addition, as of August 31, 2019, we had accrued expenses of $476,860.
For the three months ended August 31, 2019, cash used in operating activities amounted to $572,923, mainly resulting from net loss of $283,393, a decrease of $223,603 of accrued expenses, an increase of accounts receivable of $57,074 and an addback of debt forgiveness income of $85,238, offset by stock issued for services of $27,00, and amortization and depreciation expense of $60,057. Changes in our operating liabilities and assets used cash of $291,350.
We will need to raise additional funds in order to meet the expenditures required for operating our business.
Off-balance sheet financing arrangements
We have no obligations, assets or liabilities which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.
Going Concern
The Company’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that it will continue as a going concern, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets, and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business.
As reflected in the consolidated financial statements, the Company has an accumulated deficit at August 31, 2019, a net loss and net cash used in operating activities for the reporting period then ended. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
The Company has commenced operations and has begun to generate revenue; however, the Company’s cash position may not be sufficient to support the Company’s daily operations. Management intends to raise additional funds by way of a private or public offering. While the Company believes in the viability of its strategy to generate sufficient revenue and in its ability to raise additional funds, there can be no assurances to that effect. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the Company’s ability to further implement its business plan and generate sufficient revenue and its ability to raise additional funds by way of a public or private offering.
The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
Contractual obligations
We do not have any long-term capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities, except as follows:
On November 20, 2018, the Company entered into a settlement and release agreement with Maxim Group, LLC, the underwriter for the Company’s initial public offering. Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, the Company made a cash payment of $20,000 to Maxim and issued a demand secured promissory note in favor of Maxim in the amount of $1.8 million to settle the payment obligations of the Company under the underwriting agreement dated August 16, 2017, by and between the Company and Maxim. The Company also agreed to remove the restrictive legends on an aggregate of 52,000 shares of its common stock held by Maxim and its affiliate.
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Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.
Revenue Recognition
As of January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (“ASC 606”). The new guidance sets forth a new five-step revenue recognition model which replaces the prior revenue recognition guidance in its entirety and is intended to eliminate numerous industry-specific pieces of revenue recognition guidance that have historically existed in GAAP. The underlying principle of the new standard is that a business or other organization will recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects what it expects to receive in exchange for the goods or services. The standard also requires more detailed disclosures and provides additional guidance for transactions that were not addressed completely in the prior accounting guidance. The Company adopted the standard using the modified retrospective method and the adoption did not have a material impact on its financial statements.
The Company recognizes revenue when performance obligations under the terms of a contract with the customer are satisfied. Product sales occur once control is transferred upon delivery to the customer. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for transferring goods and services. Our revenue is derived from two sources, the first is from the sale of the rights to our players to third parties and second from participation and prize money awarded at gaming tournaments.
The following describes principal activities, separated by major product or service, from which the Company generates its revenues:
Company-owned Stores Sales
The Company-owned stores principally generate revenue from retail esports gaming centers. Revenues from Company-owned stores are recognized when the products are delivered or the service is provided.
Franchise Royalties and Fees
Franchise royalties which are based on a percentage of franchise store sales are recognized as sales occur. Any royalty reductions, including waivers or those offered as part of a new store development incentive or as incentive for other behaviors are recognized at the same time as the related royalty as they are not separately distinguishable from the full royalty rate. Franchise royalties are billed on a monthly basis.
The Company recognizes initial franchise license fee revenue, net of costs incurred, when the Company has performed substantially all the services required in the franchise agreement. Fees received that do not meet these criteria are recorded as deferred revenues until earned. Initial franchise fees are generally recognized once a location is opened to the public which is when management deems substantially all services required under the franchise agreements have been performed.
The Company offers various incentive programs for franchisees including royalty incentives, new restaurant opening incentives (i.e. development incentives) and other support initiatives. Royalties and franchise fees sales are reduced to reflect any royalty incentives earned or granted under these programs that are in the form of discounts.
Esports revenue
Esports revenue is a form of competition using video games. Most commonly, esports takes the form of organized, multiplayer video game competitions, particularly between professional players, individually or as teams. Revenues from Esports revenue are recognized when the competition is completed and prize money is awarded.
Accounts Receivable
Management believes that all accounts receivable are collectible; therefore, no allowance for doubtful accounts has been recorded. The Company estimates the allowance for doubtful accounts based on an analysis of specific customers (i.e. franchisees), taking into consideration the age of past due accounts and an assessment of the customer’s ability to pay. Accounts receivable are written off against the allowance when management determines it is probable the receivable is worthless. Customer account balances with invoices dated over 90 days old are considered delinquent and considered in the allowance assessment. The Company performs credit evaluations of its customers and, generally, requires no collateral.
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Goodwill
Goodwill is the excess of our purchase cost over the fair value of the net assets of acquired businesses. We do not amortize goodwill, but we assess our goodwill for impairment at least annually. Our assessment date was January 31, 2019 and qualitative considerations indicated no impairment.
Intangible Assets and impairment
Intangible assets that are subject to amortization are reviewed for potential impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Assets not subject to amortization are tested for impairment at least annually. The Company had intangible assets subject to amortization related to its acquisition of Simplicity Esports, LLC. These costs were included in intangible assets on our balance sheet and amortized on a straight-line basis when placed into service over the estimated useful lives of the costs, which is 3 to 5 years.
The Company periodically reviews its intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable. The Company recognizes an impairment loss when the sum of expected undiscounted future cash flows is less that the carrying amount of the asset. The amount of impairment is measured as the difference between the asset’s estimated fair value and its book value.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not required for smaller reporting companies.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in company reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of August 31, 2019. Based upon their evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were not effective as of August 31, 2019.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act, during our most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
The Company will be implementing changes to design controls to enhance the evaluation of accounting transactions and its financial reporting process over the next year.
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None.
Not required for smaller reporting companies.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The Company did not sell any equity securities during the period covered by this Quarterly Report that were not registered under the Securities Act, except as previously disclosed in our Current Reports on Form 8-K.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
None.
29 |
* | Filed herewith |
** | Furnished herewith |
30 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SIMPLICITY ESPORTS AND GAMING COMPANY | ||
Dated: October 11, 2019 | /s/ Jed Kaplan | |
Name: | Jed Kaplan | |
Title: | Chief Executive Officer and interim Chief Financial Officer (Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
31 |
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Jed Kaplan, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended August 31, 2019 of Simplicity Esports and Gaming Company;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: October 11, 2019 | /s/ Jed Kaplan |
Chief Executive Officer and interim Chief Financial Officer | |
(principal executive officer and principal financial officer) |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the quarterly report of Simplicity Esports and Gaming Company (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended August 31, 2019, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Jed Kaplan, Chief Executive Officer and interim Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:
(1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
(2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
Dated: October 11, 2019 | /s/ Jed Kaplan |
Jed Kaplan | |
Chief Executive Officer and interim Chief Financial Officer | |
(principal executive officer and principal financial officer) |
Stockholders' Equity (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aug. 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Outstanding Stock Warrants | A summary of the status of the Company’s outstanding stock warrants for the three months ended August 31, 2019 is as follows:
|
Property, Plant and Equipment - Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment (Details) - USD ($) |
Aug. 31, 2019 |
May 31, 2019 |
---|---|---|
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Total cost | $ 228,538 | |
Less accumulated depreciation | (13,949) | |
Net, property plant and equipment | 214,589 | $ 117,231 |
Leasehold Improvements [Member] | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Total cost | 49,673 | |
Property and Equipment [Member] | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Total cost | $ 178,865 |
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