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TRANSACTION AND INTEGRATION RELATED COSTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE COMBINATION
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
TRANSACTION AND INTEGRATION RELATED COSTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE COMBINATION
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
Handy Acquisition
On October 19, 2018, the Company acquired 100% of Handy, a leading platform in the United States for connecting individuals looking for household services, for total consideration of $165.5 million. This includes the aggregate fair value of 8.6 million shares of Class A common stock issued by the Company of $165.8 million, which is based on the closing stock price of ANGI on the NASDAQ on October 19, 2018 of $19.31, and cash consideration paid by the Company, net of a working capital adjustment due to the Company. The Handy merger agreement provides for the indemnification of certain pre-acquisition liabilities. The indemnification obligations are secured by an escrow, which consists of approximately 1.1 million shares of Class A common stock and cash held by a third-party escrow agent. The Company has established an indemnification asset of $14.3 million, which is equal to the related liability for certain pre-acquisition non-income tax liabilities. The Company's purchase accounting is not yet complete, including the determination of purchase price, the value of the indemnified liabilities and related assets and the allocation of purchase price to the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. These preliminary values are subject to revision and are not expected to be finalized until the fourth quarter of 2019.
The financial results of Handy are included in the Company's consolidated and combined financial statements, within the North America segment, beginning October 19, 2018.
The table below summarizes the preliminary estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:
 
Handy
 
(In thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
$
5,710

Other current assets
2,050

Goodwill
142,102

Intangible assets
38,800

Other non-current assets
14,280

Total assets
202,942

Current liabilities
(28,644
)
Deferred income taxes
(8,770
)
Net assets acquired
$
165,528


The purchase price was based on the expected financial performance of Handy, not on the value of the net identifiable assets at the time of acquisition. This resulted in a significant portion of the purchase price being attributed to goodwill because Handy is complementary and synergistic to the other North America businesses of ANGI Homeservices.
The preliminary estimated fair values of the identifiable intangible assets acquired at the date of acquisition are as follows:
 
Handy
 
(In thousands)
 
Weighted-Average
Useful Life
(Years)
Indefinite-lived trade name and trademarks
$
18,800

 
Indefinite
Developed technology
15,600

 
4
User base
3,400

 
1
Retail partners
600

 
3
Service professionals
400

 
1
    Total identifiable intangible assets acquired
$
38,800

 
 

Other current assets, other non-current assets and current liabilities of Handy were reviewed and adjusted to their fair values at the date of acquisition, as necessary. The fair values of the trade name and developed technology were determined using variations of the income approach; specifically, in respective order, the relief from royalty and excess earnings methodologies. The fair values of user base, retail partners, and service professionals were determined using a cost approach that utilized the cost to replace methodology. The valuations of the intangible assets incorporate significant unobservable inputs and require significant judgment and estimates, including the amount and timing of future cash flows and the determination of royalty and discount rates. The amount attributed to goodwill is not tax deductible.
Angie's List Combination
Through the Combination, the Company acquired 100% of the common stock of Angie's List on September 29, 2017 for a total purchase price valued at $781.4 million.
The purchase price of $781.4 million was determined based on the sum of (i) the fair value of the 61.3 million shares of Angie's List common stock outstanding immediately prior to the Combination based on the closing stock price of Angie's List common stock on the NASDAQ on September 29, 2017 of $12.46 per share; (ii) the cash consideration of $1.9 million paid to holders of Angie's List common stock who elected to receive $8.50 in cash per share; and (iii) the fair value of vested equity awards (including the pro rata portion of unvested awards attributable to pre-combination services) outstanding under Angie's List stock plans on September 29, 2017. Each stock option to purchase shares of Angie's List common stock that was outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Combination was, as of the effective time of the Combination, converted into an option to purchase (i) that number of Class A shares of ANGI Homeservices equal to the total number of shares of Angie's List common stock subject to such Angie's List option immediately prior to the effective time of the Combination, (ii) at a per-share exercise price equal to the exercise price per share of Angie's List common stock at which such Angie's List option was exercisable immediately prior to the effective time of the Combination. Each award of Angie's List restricted stock units that was outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Combination was, as of the effective time of the Combination, converted into an ANGI Homeservices restricted stock unit award with respect to a number of Class A shares of ANGI Homeservices equal to the total number of shares of Angie's List common stock subject to such Angie's List restricted stock unit award immediately prior to the effective time of the Combination.
The table below summarizes the purchase price:
 
Angie's List
 
(In thousands)
Class A common stock
$
763,684

Cash consideration for holders who elected to receive $8.50 in cash per share of Angie's List common stock
1,913

Fair value of vested and pro rata portion of unvested stock options attributable to pre-combination services
11,749

Fair value of the pro rata portion of unvested restricted stock units attributable to pre-combination services
4,038

Total purchase price
$
781,384


The financial results of Angie's List are included in the Company's consolidated and combined financial statements, within the North America segment, beginning September 29, 2017. For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company included $58.9 million of revenue and $21.7 million of net loss in its consolidated and combined statement of operations related to Angie's List. The net loss of Angie's List reflects $28.7 million in stock-based compensation expense related to (i) the acceleration of previously issued Angie's List equity awards held by employees terminated in connection with the Combination and (ii) the expense related to previously issued Angie's List equity awards, severance and retention costs of $19.8 million related to the Combination and a reduction in revenue of $7.8 million due to the write-off of deferred revenue related to the Combination.
The table below summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of combination:
 
Angie's List
 
(In thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
$
44,270

Other current assets
11,280

Property and equipment
16,341

Goodwill
545,204

Intangible assets
317,300

Total assets
934,395

Deferred revenue
(32,595
)
Other current liabilities
(46,150
)
Long-term debt - related party
(61,498
)
Deferred income taxes
(11,363
)
Other long-term liabilities
(1,405
)
Net assets acquired
$
781,384


The purchase price was based on the expected financial performance of Angie's List, not on the value of the net identifiable assets at the time of combination. This resulted in a significant portion of the purchase price being attributed to goodwill because Angie's List is complementary and synergistic to the other North America businesses of ANGI Homeservices.
The fair values of the identifiable intangible assets acquired at the date of combination are as follows:
 
Angie's List
 
(In thousands)
 
Weighted-Average
Useful Life
(Years)
Indefinite-lived trade name and trademarks
$
137,000

 
Indefinite
Service professionals
90,500

 
3
Developed technology
63,900

 
6
Memberships
15,900

 
3
User base
10,000

 
1
Total identifiable intangible assets acquired
$
317,300

 
 

Other current assets, current liabilities and other long-term liabilities of Angie's List were reviewed and adjusted to their fair values at the date of combination, as necessary. The fair value of deferred revenue was determined using an income approach that utilized a cost to fulfill analysis. The fair value of the trade name and trademarks was determined using an income approach that utilized the relief from royalty methodology. The fair values of developed technology and user base were determined using a cost approach that utilized the cost to replace methodology. The fair values of the service professionals and memberships were determined using an income approach that utilized the excess earnings methodology. The valuations of deferred revenue and intangible assets incorporate significant unobservable inputs and require significant judgment and estimates, including the amount and timing of future cash flows, cost and profit margins related to deferred revenue and the determination of royalty and discount rates. The amount attributed to goodwill is not tax deductible.
HomeStars Acquisition
The Company acquired a 90% voting interest in HomeStars Inc. ("HomeStars"), a leading home services platform in Canada, on February 8, 2017. The purchase price for HomeStars was $16.6 CAD million (or $12.7 million) in cash and is net of a $0.3 CAD million (or $0.2 million) working capital adjustment paid in full to the Company in the third quarter of 2017. In connection with the acquisition, the Company measured and recorded the acquisition date fair value of the 10% noncontrolling interest in HomeStars, which totaled $1.9 CAD million (or $1.4 million). The determination of the fair value of noncontrolling interest was calculated using the implied value of 100% of the enterprise value of the business using the purchase price.
The financial results of HomeStars are included in the Company's consolidated and combined financial statements, within the North America segment, beginning February 8, 2017. For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company included $6.5 million of revenue and $1.2 million of net loss in its consolidated and combined statement of operations related to HomeStars.
The table below summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:
 
HomeStars
 
(In thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
$
181

Other current assets
165

Goodwill
9,841

Intangible assets
6,414

Total assets
16,601

Current liabilities
(649
)
Other long-term liabilities
(1,873
)
Net assets acquired
$
14,079


The purchase price was based on the expected financial performance of HomeStars, not on the value of the net identifiable assets at the time of acquisition. This resulted in a significant portion of the purchase price being attributed to goodwill because HomeStars is complementary and synergistic to the other North America businesses of ANGI Homeservices.
The fair values of the identifiable intangible assets acquired at the date of acquisition are as follows:
 
HomeStars
 
(In thousands)
 
Weighted-Average
Useful Life
(Years)
Indefinite-lived trade name
$
2,358

 
Indefinite
Contractor relationships
2,435

 
2
Developed technology
1,522

 
2
User base
99

 
1
    Total identifiable intangible assets acquired
$
6,414

 
 

Other current assets, current liabilities and other long-term liabilities of HomeStars were reviewed and adjusted to their fair values at the date of acquisition, as necessary. The fair values of the trade name and contractor relationships were determined using variations of the income approach; specifically, in respective order, the relief from royalty and excess earnings methodologies. The fair values of developed technology and user base were determined using a cost approach that utilized the cost to replace methodology. The valuations of the intangible assets incorporate significant unobservable inputs and require significant judgment and estimates, including the amount and timing of future cash flows and the determination of royalty and discount rates. The amount attributed to goodwill is not tax deductible.
MyBuilder Acquisition
The Company acquired a 75% voting interest in MyBuilder Limited ("MyBuilder"), a leading home services platform in the United Kingdom, on March 24, 2017. The purchase price was £32.6 million (or $40.7 million) in cash and includes a £0.6 million (or $0.8 million) working capital adjustment paid in full by the Company in the third quarter of 2017. In connection with the acquisition, the Company measured and recorded the acquisition date fair value of the 25% noncontrolling interest in MyBuilder, which totaled £10.7 million (or $13.3 million). The determination of the fair value of noncontrolling interest was calculated using the implied value of 100% of the enterprise value of the business using the purchase price.
The financial results of MyBuilder are included in the Company's consolidated and combined financial statements, within the Europe segment, beginning April 1, 2017. For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company included $8.0 million of revenue and $1.4 million of net loss in its consolidated and combined statement of operations related to MyBuilder.
The table below summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:
 
MyBuilder
 
(In thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
$
6,004

Other current assets
344

Goodwill
37,072

Intangible assets
15,239

Total assets
58,659

Current liabilities
(2,065
)
Other long-term liabilities
(2,595
)
Net assets acquired
$
53,999


The purchase price was based on the expected financial performance of MyBuilder, not on the value of the net identifiable assets at the time of acquisition. This resulted in a significant portion of the purchase price being attributed to goodwill because MyBuilder is complementary and synergistic to the other European businesses of ANGI Homeservices.
The fair values of the identifiable intangible assets acquired at the date of acquisition are as follows:
 
MyBuilder
 
(In thousands)
 
Weighted-Average
Useful Life
(Years)
Indefinite-lived trade name
$
7,994

 
Indefinite
Contractor relationships
4,122

 
2
Developed technology
1,499

 
2
User base
1,624

 
1
    Total identifiable intangible assets acquired
$
15,239

 
 

Other current assets, current liabilities and other long-term liabilities of MyBuilder were reviewed and adjusted to their fair values at the date of acquisition, as necessary. The fair values of the trade name and contractor relationships were determined using variations of the income approach; specifically, in respective order, the relief from royalty and excess earnings methodologies. The fair values of developed technology and user base were determined using a cost approach that utilized the cost to replace methodology. The valuations of the intangible assets incorporate significant unobservable inputs and require significant judgment and estimates, including the amount and timing of future cash flows and the determination of royalty and discount rates. The amount attributed to goodwill is not tax deductible.
MyHammer Acquisition
On November 3, 2016, the Company acquired a 70% voting interest in MyHammer Holding AG ("MyHammer"), the leading home services marketplace in Germany. The purchase price was €17.7 million (or $19.7 million). In connection with the acquisition, the Company measured and recorded the acquisition date fair value of the 30% noncontrolling interest in MyHammer, which totaled €9.4 million (or $10.4 million). The determination of the fair value of noncontrolling interest was calculated using the MyHammer share price on the acquisition date. At December 31, 2018, the Company's ownership stake in MyHammer is approximately 83%.
The financial results of MyHammer are included in the Company's consolidated and combined financial statements, within the Europe segment, beginning November 3, 2016. For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company included $12.7 million of revenue and less than $0.1 million of net income in its consolidated and combined statement of operations related to MyHammer.
The table below summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:
 
MyHammer
 
(In thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
$
4,041

Other current assets
790

Goodwill
22,277

Intangible assets
8,107

Total assets
35,215

Current liabilities
(2,642
)
Other long-term liabilities
(2,447
)
Net assets acquired
$
30,126


The purchase price was based on the expected financial performance of MyHammer, not on the value of the net identifiable assets at the time of acquisition. This resulted in a significant portion of the purchase price being attributed to goodwill because MyHammer is complementary and synergistic to the other European businesses of ANGI Homeservices.
The fair values of the identifiable intangible assets acquired at the date of acquisition are as follows:
 
MyHammer
 
(In thousands)
 
Weighted-Average
Useful Life
(Years)
Indefinite-lived trade name
$
4,553

 
Indefinite
Contractor relationships
1,444

 
4
Developed technology
1,222

 
3
User base
888

 
1
Total identifiable intangible assets acquired
$
8,107

 
 

Other current assets, current liabilities and other long-term liabilities of MyHammer were reviewed and adjusted to their fair values at the date of acquisition, as necessary. The fair values of the trade name and contractor relationships were determined using variations of the income approach; specifically, in respective order, the relief from royalty and excess earnings methodologies. The fair values of developed technology and user base were determined using a cost approach that utilized the cost to replace methodology. The valuations of the intangible assets incorporate significant unobservable inputs and require significant judgment and estimates, including the amount and timing of future cash flows and the determination of royalty and discount rates. The amount attributed to goodwill is not tax deductible.
Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information
The unaudited pro forma financial information in the table below presents the combined results of the Company, Angie's List, HomeStars, MyBuilder and MyHammer as if these acquisitions had occurred on January 1, 2016 (the "2017 Acquisitions"), and Handy as if this acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2017. The unaudited pro forma financial information includes adjustments required under the acquisition method of accounting and is presented for informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results that would have been achieved had the 2017 Acquisitions actually occurred on January 1, 2016 and the Handy acquisition actually occurred on January 1, 2017. For the year ended December 31, 2018, pro forma adjustments include a reduction in transaction related costs of $4.6 million because they are one-time in nature and will not have a continuing impact on operations and an increase in amortization of intangibles of $2.5 million. For the year ended December 31, 2017, pro forma adjustments include (i) reductions in stock-based compensation expense of $77.2 million and transaction related costs of $35.2 million because they are one-time in nature and will not have a continuing impact on operations; and (ii) an increase in amortization of intangibles of $39.1 million. The stock-based compensation expense is primarily related to the modification of previously issued HomeAdvisor equity awards and previously issued Angie's List equity awards, both of which were converted into ANGI Homeservices' equity awards in the Combination, and the acceleration of certain converted equity awards resulting from the termination of Angie's List employees in connection with the Combination. The transaction related costs include severance and retention costs of $19.8 million related to the Combination.
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
Revenue
$
1,155,960

 
$
986,301

Net earnings (loss) attributable to ANGI Homeservices Inc. shareholders
$
75,577

 
$
(46,459
)
Basic earnings (loss) per share attributable to ANGI Homeservices Inc. shareholders
$
0.16

 
$
(0.11
)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to ANGI Homeservices Inc. shareholders
$
0.15

 
$
(0.11
)
TRANSACTION AND INTEGRATION RELATED COSTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE COMBINATION
During the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company incurred $3.6 million and $44.1 million, respectively, in costs related to the Combination (including severance, retention, transaction and integration related costs), as well as deferred revenue write-offs of $5.5 million and $7.8 million, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company also incurred $70.6 million and $122.1 million, respectively, in stock-based compensation expense related to the modification of previously issued HomeAdvisor equity awards and previously issued Angie's List equity awards, both of which were converted into ANGI Homeservices' equity awards in the Combination, and the acceleration of certain converted equity awards resulting from the termination of Angie's List employees in connection with the Combination.
See "Note 4—Business Combinations" for additional information on the Combination.
A summary of the costs incurred, payments made and the related accrual is presented below.
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In thousands)
Transaction and integration related costs
$
3,584

 
$
44,101

Stock-based compensation expense
70,645

 
122,066

Total
$
74,229

 
$
166,167

 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
(In thousands)
Accrual as of January 1
$
8,480

 
$

Costs incurred
3,584

 
44,101

Payments made
(12,064
)
 
(35,621
)
Accrual as of December 31
$

 
$
8,480

The costs by function are as follows in the accompanying consolidated and combined statement of operations:
 
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
Integration Related Costs
 
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Cost of revenue
$

 
$

 
$

Selling and marketing expense

 
2,161

 
2,161

General and administrative expense
3,584

 
61,010

 
64,594

Product development expense

 
7,474

 
7,474

Total
$
3,584

 
$
70,645

 
$
74,229


 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
Transaction and Integration Related Costs
 
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Cost of revenue
$

 
$

 
$

Selling and marketing expense
7,430

 
24,416

 
31,846

General and administrative expense
36,120

 
83,420

 
119,540

Product development expense
551

 
14,230

 
14,781

Total
$
44,101

 
$
122,066

 
$
166,167