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Business and Asset Acquisitions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business and Asset Acquisitions Business and Asset Acquisitions
2019 Business Acquisition
Grand River Jackpot
On August 26, 2019, the Company entered into an agreement to acquire all issued and outstanding membership interests in Grand River Jackpot, LLC and subsidiaries (“Grand River”), a terminal operator licensed by the State of Illinois Gaming Board. On September 16, 2019, the Company completed its acquisition of Grand River. Grand River had 2,009 VGTs in over 450 licensed establishments. The Company completed this transaction in order to expand its presence within the State of Illinois.
The acquisition aggregate purchase consideration transferred totaled $113.7 million, which included: i) a cash payment made at closing of $100.0 million; ii) a subsequent cash payment of approximately $6.6 million for a working capital adjustment and; iii) contingent purchase consideration with an estimated fair value of $7.1 million. The contingent consideration represents two installment payments that are to be paid, up to a maximum amount, as follows: i) $2.5 million within 30 days following the one-year anniversary of the acquisition closing date and; ii) $7.0 million within 30 days following the three-year anniversary of the acquisition closing date. These payments are subject to adjustment based on certain performance measures included within the purchase agreement. The estimated fair value was determined based on the Company’s expected probability of future payment, discounted using Grand River’s weighted average cost of capital. The cash payment made at closing and subsequent working capital adjustment payment were both funded by the Company’s credit facilities. In light of the temporary suspension of gaming by the IGB due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Company reversed its contingent liability for the previously mentioned $2.5 million installment payment due 30 days following the one-year anniversary of the acquisition closing date in the first quarter of 2020 as it is unlikely the performance measures for the period will be reached.
The acquisition was accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations. The purchase price has been allocated to the tangible assets and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their estimated fair values. The excess of the purchase price over the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed has been recorded as goodwill. The Company's purchase price allocation was finalized in the first quarter of 2020 and the Grand River acquisition resulted in goodwill of $34.5 million as a result of a higher consideration multiple paid relative to prior similar acquisitions driven by maturity and quality of the operations and industry, including workforce and corresponding synergies, and is amortizable for income tax purposes.
The condensed consolidated statements of operations include $12.3 million of revenue and $0.8 million of net income attributable to operations of Grand River for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
2019 Asset Acquisition
On September 23, 2019, pursuant to the terms of an asset purchase agreement, the Company purchased from Illinois Gaming Systems, LLC (“IGS”) terminal use agreements and equipment representing the operations of 139 video game terminals in 29 licensed establishments. The Company has accounted for this transaction as an asset acquisition. The purchase consideration consisted of: i) cash payment of $2.4 million paid at closing and; ii) note payable of $2.3 million issued at closing which was recorded in consideration payable. The asset acquisition costs were allocated to the following assets: i) video game terminals and equipment totaling $1.7 million and; ii) location contracts totaling $3.0 million. The note payable bore interest at 5% and was paid in full in March 2020.
Pro Forma Results
The following unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information reflects the results of operations of the Company for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 as if the acquisition of Grand River had occurred as of January 1, 2018, after giving effect to certain purchase accounting adjustments. These amounts are based on available financial information of the acquiree prior to the acquisition date and are not necessarily indicative of what Company’s operating results would have been had the acquisition actually taken place as of January 1, 2019. This unaudited pro forma information does not project revenues and net income post acquisition (in thousands).
 
Three months ended
 
Six months ended
 
June 30, 2019
 
June 30, 2019
Revenues
$
119,427

 
$
231,902

Net income
5,542

 
10,711


Consideration Payable
The Company has a contingent consideration payable related to certain locations, as defined, in the respective acquisition agreement which are placed into operation during a specified period after the acquisition date. The fair value of contingent consideration is included in the consideration payable on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. The contingent consideration accrued is measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
Current and long-term portions of consideration payable consist of the following at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (in thousands):
 
June 30, 2020
 
December 31, 2019
 
Current
 
Long-Term
 
Current
 
Long-Term
TAV
$
494

 
$
3,546

 
$
490

 
$
3,497

Abraham
26

 

 
55

 

Fair Share Gaming
1,221

 
474

 
1,057

 
899

Family Amusement
395

 
2,787

 
293

 
2,815

Skyhigh
762

 
4,212

 
763

 
3,948

G3
294

 
99

 
2,952

 
154

Grand River

 
5,423

 
2,304

 
5,113

IGS
80

 

 
2,379

 

Total
$
3,272

 
$
16,541

 
$
10,293

 
$
16,426