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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). Certain reclassifications of prior year balances have been made to conform such amounts to current year presentation. These reclassifications have no impact on net income.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial results of Altus Midstream are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements due to the Company’s 100 percent ownership interest in Altus Midstream GP, and Altus Midstream GP’s control of Altus Midstream.
The Company has no independent operations or material assets other than its partnership interests in Altus Midstream, which constitutes all of its business. Additionally, the Company’s balance sheet reflects the presentation of noncontrolling interest ownership attributable to the limited partner interests in Altus Midstream held by Apache and the holders of Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units (the Preferred Units). Refer to Note 9—Equity and Note 10—Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units for further information.
Variable Interest Entity
Altus Midstream is a variable interest entity (VIE) because the partners in Altus Midstream with equity at risk lack the power, through voting or similar rights, to direct the activities that most significantly impact Altus Midstream’s economic performance.
A reporting entity that concludes it has a variable interest in a VIE must evaluate whether it has a controlling financial interest in the VIE, such that it is the VIE’s primary beneficiary and should consolidate. The Company is the primary beneficiary of Altus Midstream, and therefore should consolidate Altus Midstream because (i) the Company has the ability to direct the activities of Altus Midstream that most significantly affect its economic performance, and (ii) the Company has the right to receive benefits or the obligation to absorb losses that could be potentially significant to Altus Midstream.
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest — Apache Limited Partner
The Company’s redeemable noncontrolling interest presented in the consolidated financial statements consists of Common Units representing limited partner interests in Altus Midstream held by Apache. Pursuant to certain provisions of the partnership agreement of Altus Midstream (as amended in connection with the Business Combination, and subsequent issuance of Preferred Units, the Amended LPA), the limited partner interests held by Apache are equal to the number of shares of the Company’s Class C Common Stock, held by Apache.
The Company initially recorded the redeemable noncontrolling interest upon the issuance of the Common Units to Apache as part of the Business Combination and based on the recapitalization value ascribed at the Closing Date to the limited partner interest. All or a portion of these Common Units may be redeemed at Apache’s option. The Company has the ability to settle the redemption option either (i) in shares of Class A Common Stock, on a one-for-one basis, or (ii) in cash (based on the fair market value of the Class A Common Stock as determined pursuant to the Contribution Agreement), subject to customary conversion rate adjustments for stock splits, stock dividends, and reclassifications. Upon the future redemption or exchange of Common Units held by Apache, a corresponding number of shares of Class C Common Stock will be cancelled.
The Company’s policy is to record the redeemable noncontrolling interest represented by the Common Units held by Apache at the higher of (i) its initial fair value plus accumulated earnings/losses associated with the noncontrolling interest or (ii) the redemption value as of the balance sheet date.
See discussion and additional detail further discussed in Note 9—Equity.
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest — Preferred Unit Limited Partners
On June 12, 2019, Altus Midstream issued and sold the Preferred Units in a private offering, and the purchasers of the Preferred Units were admitted as limited partners of Altus Midstream. The Preferred Units will be exchangeable for shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock at the option of the Preferred Unit holders after the seventh anniversary of the closing of the Preferred Unit offering or upon the occurrence of specified events, unless otherwise redeemed by Altus Midstream.
The Preferred Units are accounted for on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as a redeemable noncontrolling interest classified as temporary equity based on the terms of the Preferred Units. Certain redemption features embedded within the terms of the Preferred Units require bifurcation and measurement at fair value and are accounted for on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as a long-term liability embedded derivative.
See discussion and additional detail further discussed in Note 10—Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units.
Equity Method Interests
The Company follows the equity method of accounting when it does not exercise control over its equity interests, but can exercise significant influence over the operating and financial policies of the entity. Under this method, the equity interests are carried originally at acquisition cost, increased by Altus’ proportionate share of the equity interest’s net income and contributions made by Altus, and decreased by Altus’ proportionate share of the equity interest’s net losses and distributions received by Altus. Please refer to Note 8—Equity Method Interests, for further details of the Company’s equity method interests.
Use of Estimates
Preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The Company evaluates its estimates and assumptions on a regular basis. Actual results may differ from these estimates and assumptions used in preparation of its financial statements, and changes in these estimates are recorded when known.
Revision of Previously Issued Consolidated Financial Statements for Immaterial Adjustment
Warrants
On April 12, 2021, the SEC Staff issued a Staff Statement on Accounting and Reporting Considerations for Warrants Issued by Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (SPACs) (the SEC Staff Statement). The SEC Staff Statement addresses certain accounting and reporting considerations related to warrants of a kind similar to the Company’s public and private warrants outstanding at the time of the Business Combination. The SEC determined that certain features of warrants issued in SPAC transactions common across many entities, such as those outstanding for the Company, should be recorded as a derivative liability under ASC 815 “Derivatives and Hedges” with any changes in fair value being recorded as a gain or loss in the Company’s Statement of Consolidated Operations. The Company has historically accounted for its warrants as equity, with no change in fair value being recorded in the applicable period. The Company has concluded that the previous accounting policy to account for its warrants as equity rather than as a liability was an immaterial error. The Company has corrected this immaterial error by revising its consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2020 and as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and related notes included herein to include the effect of accounting for the warrants as a liability from the date of the Business Combination. Note 12—Net Income (Loss) Per Share and Note 13—Fair Value Measurements have also been updated to reflect this revision. In addition, management has also corrected previously identified immaterial errors related to income from its equity method interests unrelated to the SEC Staff Statement.
The impacts of this adjustment in fiscal year 2020, as presented in the accompanying financial statements, are as follows:
Statement of Consolidated Operations:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
As Reported
Change(1)
As Revised
(In thousands)
Income from equity method interests, net$16,298 $(456)$15,842 
Warrants valuation adjustment— 1,877 1,877 
Total other income (loss)(45,867)1,421 (44,446)
Net income (loss) before income taxes(27,488)1,421 (26,067)
Net income (loss) including noncontrolling interests(26,792)1,421 (25,371)
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders(45,054)1,421 (43,633)
Net income (loss) attributable to Apache limited partner(35,201)(351)(35,552)
Net income (loss) attributable to Class A common shareholders(9,853)1,772 (8,081)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable To Class A Common Shareholders, Per Share
Basic$(2.63)$0.47 $(2.16)
Diluted$(2.77)$0.08 $(2.69)
(1)All changes related to Income from equity method interests, net above relate to an immaterial prior period adjustment unrelated to the SEC Staff Statement.
Statement of Consolidated Comprehensive Income (Loss):
Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
As Reported
Change(1)
As Revised
(In thousands)
Net income (loss) including noncontrolling interests$(26,792)$1,421 $(25,371)
Comprehensive income (loss) including noncontrolling interests(27,976)1,421 (26,555)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Apache limited partner(36,112)(351)(36,463)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Class A Common Shareholders(10,126)1,772 (8,354)
(1)All changes related to Income from equity method interests, net relate to an immaterial prior period adjustment unrelated to the SEC Staff Statement.
Consolidated Balance Sheet:
December 31, 2020
As ReportedChangeAs Revised
(In thousands)
Other non-current liabilities$5,539 $885 $6,424 
Total liabilities862,593 885 863,478 
Additional paid-in-capital144,716 (22,494)122,222 
Accumulated equity (deficit)(391,042)21,609 (369,433)
Statement of Consolidated Cash Flows:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
As Reported
Change(1)
As Revised
(In thousands)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITY:
Net income (loss) including noncontrolling interests$(26,792)$1,421 $(25,371)
Income from equity method interests, net(16,298)456 (15,842)
Warrants valuation adjustment — (1,877)(1,877)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities51,538 — 51,538 
(1)All changes related to Income from equity method interests, net above relate to an immaterial prior period adjustment unrelated to the SEC Staff Statement.
Fair Value Measurements
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820-10-35, “Fair Value Measurement” (ASC 820), provides a hierarchy that prioritizes and defines the types of inputs used to measure fair value. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to Level 1 inputs, which consist of unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets. Level 2 inputs consist of quoted prices for similar instruments. Level 3 valuations are derived from inputs that are significant and unobservable; hence, these valuations have the lowest priority.
The valuation techniques that may be used to measure fair value include a market approach, an income approach and a cost approach. A market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. An income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts to a single present amount based on current market expectations, including present value techniques, option-pricing models, and the excess earnings method. The cost approach is based on the amount that currently would be required to replace the service capacity of an asset (replacement cost).
Embedded features identified within the Company’s agreements are bifurcated and measured at fair value at the end of each period on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. Such recurring fair value measurements are presented in further detail in Note 13—Fair Value Measurements. When required the Company also uses fair value measurements on a nonrecurring basis when certain qualitative assessments of its assets indicate a potential impairment.
Accounts Receivable From/Payable To Apache
The accounts receivable from or payable to Apache represent the net result of Altus Midstream’s monthly revenue, capital and operating expenditures, and other miscellaneous transactions to be settled with Apache as provided under the Construction, Operations and Maintenance Agreement (COMA) between the two entities. Generally, cash in this amount will be transferred to Apache in the month after the Company’s transactions are processed and the net results of operations are determined. However, from time to time, the Company may estimate and transfer the cash settlement amount in the month the transactions are processed, in order to minimize related-party working capital balances. See discussion and additional detail in Note 2—Transactions with Affiliates.
Other Income
In 2020, the Company entered into a contract with a provider to supply the Company with electrical power. If the Company does not utilize all of its fixed purchase volumes under this contract, then it will receive a credit based on a market rate for the related underutilization. In February 2021, in conjunction with increased power pricing due to the Texas freeze event and under usage of contractual electricity volumes, the Company earned an estimated credit of approximately $7.2 million. This amount is recorded on the statement of consolidation operations in Other income and is recorded in Prepaid assets and other on the consolidated balance sheet. No credits were recorded for the three month period ending March 31, 2020. The Company has no remaining performance obligations related to these credits as of March 31, 2021.