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Segment information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment information Segment information
We consider each one of our owned resorts to be an operating segment, none of which meets the threshold for a reportable segment. We also allocate resources and assess operating performance based on individual resorts. Our operating segments meet the aggregation criteria and thus, we present four separate reportable segments by geography: (i) Yucatán Peninsula, (ii) Pacific Coast, (iii) Dominican Republic and (iv) Jamaica. For the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, we have excluded the immaterial amounts of management fees, cost reimbursements and other from our segment reporting.
Our operating segments are components of the business which are managed discretely and for which discrete financial information is reviewed regularly by our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer, all of whom represent our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). Financial information for each reportable segment is reviewed by the CODM to assess performance and make decisions regarding the allocation of resources.
The performance of our business is evaluated primarily on adjusted earnings before interest expense, income tax benefit (provision), and depreciation and amortization expense (“Adjusted EBITDA”), which should not be considered an alternative to net loss or other measures of financial performance or liquidity derived in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The performance of our segments is evaluated on Adjusted EBITDA before corporate expenses and management fee income (“Owned Resort EBITDA”).
We define Adjusted EBITDA as net loss, determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, for the period presented, before interest expense, income tax benefit (provision), and depreciation and amortization expense, further adjusted to exclude the following items: (a) impairment loss; (b) loss on sale of assets; (c) other expense; (d) share-based compensation; (e) other tax expense; (f) transaction expenses; and (g) severance expenses.
There are limitations to using financial measures such as Adjusted EBITDA and Owned Resort EBITDA. For example, other companies in our industry may define Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do. As a result, it may be difficult to use Adjusted EBITDA or similarly named financial measures that other companies publish to compare the performance of those companies to our performance. Because of these limitations, Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of the income or loss generated by our business or discretionary cash available for investment in our business and investors should carefully consider our U.S. GAAP results presented in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
The following table presents segment owned net revenue and a reconciliation to total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 ($ in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
20212020
Owned net revenue
Yucatán Peninsula$33,603 $62,317 
Pacific Coast8,621 21,155 
Dominican Republic20,881 35,596 
Jamaica11,722 51,436 
Segment owned net revenue (1)
74,827 170,504 
Other125 15 
Management fees344 645 
Cost reimbursements513 950 
Compulsory tips1,937 5,114 
Total revenue$77,746 $177,228 
________
(1) Segment owned net revenue represents total revenue less compulsory tips paid to employees, cost reimbursements, management fees and other miscellaneous revenue not derived from segment operations.
The following table presents segment Owned Resort EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation to net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 ($ in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
20212020
Owned Resort EBITDA
Yucatán Peninsula$7,174 $24,935 
Pacific Coast485 8,872 
Dominican Republic1,666 7,789 
Jamaica(2,780)19,073 
Segment Owned Resort EBITDA6,545 60,669 
Other corporate(9,394)(10,971)
Management fees344 645 
Total Adjusted EBITDA(2,505)50,343 
Interest expense(18,167)(20,955)
Depreciation and amortization(20,883)(24,959)
Impairment loss(24,011)(16,173)
Loss on sale of assets(273)— 
Other expense(706)(3,906)
Share-based compensation(3,179)(3,223)
Other tax expense(163)(237)
Transaction expenses(579)(586)
Severance expense(1,287)(1,198)
Non-service cost components of net periodic pension cost (benefit) (1)
57 (551)
Net loss before tax(71,696)(21,445)
Income tax benefit (provision)1,951 (1,111)
Net loss$(69,745)$(22,556)
________
(1) Represents the non-service cost components of net periodic pension cost (benefit) recorded within other expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. We include these costs in calculating Adjusted EBITDA as they are considered part of our ongoing resort operations.
The following table presents segment property and equipment, gross and a reconciliation to total property and equipment, net as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 ($ in thousands):
As of March 31,As of December 31,
20212020
Segment property and equipment, gross
Yucatán Peninsula$665,284 $799,849 
Pacific Coast288,339 288,328 
Dominican Republic679,286 678,900 
Jamaica406,879 406,047 
Total segment property and equipment, gross2,039,788 2,173,124 
Corporate property and equipment, gross4,557 4,505 
Accumulated depreciation(414,339)(450,246)
Total property and equipment, net$1,630,006 $1,727,383 

The following table presents segment capital expenditures and a reconciliation to total capital expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 ($ in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
20212020
Segment capital expenditures
Yucatán Peninsula$681 $1,580 
Pacific Coast141 257 
Dominican Republic645 6,932 
Jamaica1,027 1,634 
Total segment capital expenditures (1)
2,494 10,403 
Corporate57 114 
Total capital expenditures (1)
$2,551 $10,517 
________
(1) Represents gross additions to property and equipment