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Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract]  
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash
Note 4Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported on the condensed consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total of such amounts shown in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows:
 
 
March 31, 2020
 
December 31, 2019
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
297,060

 
$
92,258

Restricted cash
 
218,735

 
193,987

Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows
 
$
515,795

 
$
286,245


Pursuant to the terms of the mortgage loans and Secured Term Loan (as defined in Note 6), we are required to establish, maintain, and fund from time to time (generally, either monthly or at the time borrowings are funded) certain specified reserve accounts. These reserve accounts include, but are not limited to, the following types of accounts: (i) property tax reserves; (ii) insurance reserves; (iii) capital expenditure reserves; and (iv) HOA reserves. The reserve accounts associated with our mortgage loans and Secured Term Loan are under the sole control of the loan servicer. Additionally, we hold security
deposits pursuant to resident lease agreements that we are required to segregate. We are also required to hold letters of credit by certain of our insurance policies. Accordingly, amounts funded to these reserve accounts, security deposit accounts, and other restricted accounts have been classified on our condensed consolidated balance sheets as restricted cash.
The amounts funded, and to be funded, to the reserve accounts are subject to formulae included in the mortgage loan and Secured Term Loan agreements and are to be released to us subject to certain conditions specified in the loan agreements being met. To the extent that an event of default were to occur, the loan servicer has discretion to use such funds to either settle the applicable operating expenses to which such reserves relate or reduce the allocated loan amount associated with a residential property of ours.
The balances of our restricted cash accounts, as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, are set forth in the table below. As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, no amounts were funded to the insurance accounts as the conditions specified in the mortgage loan and Secured Term Loan agreements that require such funding did not exist.
 
 
March 31, 2020
 
December 31, 2019
Resident security deposits
 
$
150,620

 
$
148,186

Property taxes
 
35,753

 
10,443

Collections
 
21,026

 
24,034

Capital expenditures
 
5,633

 
5,627

Letters of credit
 
3,462

 
3,459

Special and other reserves
 
2,241

 
2,238

Total
 
$
218,735

 
$
193,987