424B3 1 cnl-424b3_111720.htm PROSPECTUS

 

 

Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)

Registration No. 333-222986

 

CNL STRATEGIC CAPITAL, LLC

 

SUPPLEMENT NO. 14 DATED NOVEMBER 17, 2020

TO THE PROSPECTUS DATED APRIL 16, 2020

 

We are providing this Supplement No. 14 to you in order to supplement our prospectus dated April 16, 2020 (as supplemented to date, the “Prospectus”). This supplement provides information that shall be deemed part of, and must be read in conjunction with, the Prospectus. Capitalized terms used in this supplement have the same meanings in the Prospectus unless otherwise stated herein. The terms “we,” “our,” “us” and “Company” refer to CNL Strategic Capital, LLC.

 

Before investing in our shares you should read the entire Prospectus and this supplement, and consider carefully our investment objectives, risks, fees and expenses. You should also carefully consider the information disclosed in the section of the Prospectus captioned “Risk Factors” before you decide to invest in our shares.

 

The purpose of this supplement is to disclose the following:

 

the status of our current public offering;

an update to our prospectus summary;

an update to our risk factors;

an update to our prior performance section;

an updated “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section substantially the same as that which was included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on November 12, 2020;

an updated “Our Portfolio” section; and

our condensed consolidated unaudited financial statements and the notes thereto as of and for the period ended September 30, 2020, as included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed on November 12, 2020;

 

Status of our Current Public Offering

 

Our registration statement on Form S-1 relating to our current public offering (the “Offering”) was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 7, 2018. As of November 11, 2020, we had issued 3,732,818 common shares pursuant to the Offering (consisting of 977,379 Class A shares, 587,774 Class T shares, 420,060 Class D shares and 1,747,604 Class I shares and which includes 46,142 Class A shares, 8,348 Class T shares, 15,710 Class D shares and 31,240 Class I shares issued pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan) and we had received aggregate gross offering proceeds of $102,833,679 though the Offering. As of November 11, 2020, the Company also had 1,211,778 Class S shares outstanding.

 

Prospectus Summary

 

The following disclosure supersedes and replaces the second paragraph under the section “Prospectus Summary—Q: Who are Levine Leichtman Strategic Capital, LLC and LLCP?” and the third paragraph under the section “Business—The Manager and the Sub-Manager,” which appear on pages 3 and 83, respectively, of the Prospectus.

 

The Sub-Manager is an affiliate of LLCP. LLCP is an asset manager that acquires primarily controlling equity positions in middle-market companies located primarily in the United States for 37 years. Since its inception in 1984 through September 30, 2020, LLCP and the LLCP Senior Executives have managed approximately $11.2 billion of capital. From 1994 through September 30, 2020, LLCP has sponsored and managed thirteen private funds in addition to our company, raised a total of approximately $8.9 billion of capital commitments from over 150 institutional and other investors, and invested approximately $5.8 billion in 90 middle-market companies across various industries, including franchisors, consumer products and business services, and currently has a team of more than 50 transactional and supporting professionals.  As of September 30, 2020, LLCP has approximately $7.2 billion under current management. LLCP is managed by a tenured, seven person Executive Committee, comprised of Lauren B. Leichtman, Arthur E. Levine, Stephen J. Hogan, Michael B. Weinberg, Matthew G. Frankel, Andrew M. Schwartz and David I. Wolmer (together, the “LLCP Senior Executives”), an experienced team supported by approximately 26 Corporate Finance professionals and 5 Originations professionals.

 

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Risk Factors

 

The following disclosure supersedes and replaces in its entirety the risk factor entitled “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business—The outbreak of highly infectious or contagious diseases, including the current outbreak of the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”), could materially and adversely impact our business, our operating businesses, our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Further, the spread of COVID-19 outbreak has caused severe disruptions in the U.S. and global economy and financial markets and could potentially create widespread business continuity issues of an as yet unknown magnitude and duration” which appears on page 33 of the Prospectus.

 

The outbreak of highly infectious or contagious diseases, including the current outbreak of the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”), could materially and adversely impact our business, our operating businesses, our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Further, the spread of COVID-19 outbreak has caused severe disruptions in the U.S. and global economy and financial markets and could potentially create widespread business continuity issues of an as yet unknown magnitude and duration.

 

In December 2019, COVID-19 was reported to have surfaced in Wuhan, China. COVID-19 has since spread to over 180 countries, including every state in the United States. In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic, and on March 13, 2020 the United States declared a national emergency with respect to COVID-19. Since March 13, 2020, there have been a number of federal, state and local government initiatives to manage the spread of the virus and its impact on the economy, financial markets and continuity of businesses of all sizes and industries. For example, on March 27, 2020, Congress approved, and President Trump signed, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”), which provides approximately $2 trillion in financial assistance to individuals and businesses resulting from the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. The CARES Act, among other things, provides certain measures to support individuals and businesses in maintaining solvency through monetary relief, including in the form of financing and loan forgiveness/forbearance. In addition, the Trump administration has indicated that it may sign additional legislation relating to the COVID-19 pandemic. As of September 30, 2020, some of our portfolio companies have taken advantage of certain provisions under the CARES Act but we and our portfolio companies have not borrowed under the Payroll Protection Program. We continue to analyze the relevant legislative and regulatory developments and the potential impact they may have on our business (including our portfolio companies), results of operations, financial condition and liquidity. The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has severely impacted global economic activity and caused significant volatility and negative pressure in financial markets. The global impact of the outbreak has been rapidly evolving and many countries, including the United States, have reacted by instituting quarantines, mandating business and school closures, requiring restrictions on travel, and issuing “shelter-in-place” and/or “stay-at-home” orders. While some of these restrictions have been relaxed or phased out, many of these or similar restrictions remain in place, continue to be implemented, or additional restrictions are being considered. Such actions are creating disruption in global supply chains, and adversely impacting a number of industries. The outbreak has triggered a period of economic slowdown and experts are uncertain as to how long these conditions may last.

 

Outbreaks of pandemic or contagious diseases, such as the current outbreak of COVID-19, could materially and adversely affect our business, our operating businesses, our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. The Manager and the Sub-Manager have not been prevented and do not expect to be prevented from conducting business activities as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, our portfolio companies could be prevented from conducting business activities for an indefinite period of time. Since certain aspects of the services provided by our businesses involve face to face interaction, the related COVID-19 quarantines and work and travel restrictions may reduce participation or result in a loss of business. Additionally, since certain of the products offered by our businesses are manufactured in a facility or distributed through retail stores, a closure of such facility or loss in business for such retail store due to COVID-19 would have an adverse impact on product sales. For example, as a result of the outbreak and a “stay-at-home” order issued by the state of Illinois, the manufacturing facility used by Polyform temporarily closed starting in late March 2020 and reopened in early June 2020. As of September 30, 2020, all of the facilities were open and safety procedures have been implemented across our portfolio companies; however, there is a continued risk of temporary business interruptions resulting from employees contracting COVID-19 or from the reinstitution of business closures or work and travel restrictions. Further, if the U.S. and global economy continue to slow down or consumer behavior continues to shift due to the COVID-19 outbreak (including the continued threat or perceived threat of such outbreak), the demand for the products or services offered by our operating businesses may be reduced. The rapid development and fluidity of this situation precludes any prediction as to the ultimate adverse impact of COVID-19. Nevertheless, COVID-19 presents material uncertainty and risk with respect to our business, our operating businesses, our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

 

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Prior Performance

 

The following disclosure supersedes and replaces the first paragraph under the section “Prior performance of the Manager, the Sub-Manager, and Their Respective Affiliates—Prior Programs Sponsored by LLCP and its Affiliates” which appears on page 61 of the Prospectus.

 

Since its inception in 1984 through September 30, 2020, LLCP and the LLCP Senior Executives have managed approximately $11.2 billion of capital. From 1984 through 1993, LLCP Founding Principals Arthur E. Levine and Lauren B. Leichtman made seven investments in their individual capacities prior to establishing LLCP. From 1994 through September 30, 2020, LLCP has sponsored and managed thirteen private funds (the “LLCP Private Funds”) in addition to our company, raised a total of approximately $8.9 billion of capital commitments from over 150 institutional and other investors, and invested approximately $5.8 billion in 90 middle-market companies across various industries, including franchisors, consumer products and business services. See “Appendix A: Prior Performance Tables—Table I” for more detailed information about LLCP and its affiliates’ experience in raising and investing funds in connection with certain of these private funds. As of the date of our Prior Performance Tables, 55 businesses had been sold by the LLCP Private Funds. The aggregate investment cost of these businesses was approximately $2.0 billion with a realized value of approximately $4.3 billion. See “Appendix A: Prior Performance Tables—Table V” for more detailed information about sales of individual middle-market companies by certain of the LLCP Private Funds.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The Prospectus is hereby supplemented with the following “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” which is substantially the same as that which was included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2020. Unless otherwise defined in this supplement, capitalized terms are defined in such Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Overview

 

CNL Strategic Capital, LLC is a limited liability company that primarily seeks to acquire and grow durable, middle-market U.S. businesses. We are externally managed by the Manager, CNL Strategic Capital Management, LLC, an entity that is registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act. The Manager is controlled by CNL Financial Group, LLC, a private investment management firm specializing in alternative investment products. We have engaged the Manager under the Management Agreement pursuant to which the Manager is responsible for the overall management of our activities and sub-managed by the Sub-Manager, Levine Leichtman Strategic Capital, LLC, a registered investment adviser, under the Sub-Management Agreement pursuant to which the Sub-Manager is responsible for the day-to-day management of our assets. The Sub-Manager is an affiliate of Levine Leichtman Capital Partners, LLC.

 

The Manager and the Sub-Manager are collectively responsible for sourcing potential acquisitions and debt financing opportunities, subject to approval by the Manager’s management committee that such opportunity meets our investment objectives and final approval of such opportunity by our board of directors, and monitoring and managing the businesses we acquire and/or finance on an ongoing basis. The Sub-Manager is primarily responsible for analyzing and conducting due diligence on prospective acquisitions and debt financings, as well as the overall structuring of transactions.

 

We intend to acquire and grow durable, middle market U.S. businesses with annual revenues primarily between $15 million and $250 million. We target businesses that have a track record of stable and predictable operating performance, are highly cash flow generative and have management teams who seek a meaningful ownership stake in the company. Our investments are typically structured as controlling equity interests in combination with debt positions. In doing so, we seek to provide long-term capital appreciation with current income, while protecting invested capital. We expect this to produce attractive risk-adjusted returns over a long time horizon. We seek to structure our investments with limited, if any, third-party senior leverage.

 

In addition and to a lesser extent, we may acquire other debt and minority equity positions, which may include acquiring debt in the secondary market as well as minority equity interests and debt positions via co-investments with other funds managed by the Sub-Manager or their affiliates. We expect that these positions will comprise a minority of our total assets.

 

We were formed as a Delaware limited liability company on August 9, 2016 and we operate and intend to continue to operate our business in a manner that will permit us to avoid registration under the Investment Company Act. We are not a “blank check” company within the meaning of Rule 419 of the Securities Act. We commenced operations on February 7, 2018.

 

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Our Common Shares Offerings

 

Public Offering

 

We are currently offering through the Public Offering up to $1,000,000,000 of shares, on a best efforts basis, which means that CNL Securities Corp., as the Managing Dealer of the Public Offering, uses its best efforts, but is not required to sell any specific amount of shares. We are offering, in any combination, four classes of shares in the Public Offering: Class A shares, Class T shares, Class D shares and Class I shares. There are differing selling fees and commissions for each class. We also pay distribution and shareholder servicing fees, subject to certain limits, on the Class T and Class D shares sold in the Public Offering (excluding sales pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan).

 

We are also offering, in any combination, up to $100,000,000 of Class A shares, Class T shares, Class D shares and Class I shares to be issued pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan.

 

In January 2020, the Company’s board of directors approved an extension of the Public Offering until March 7, 2021. Subject to requirements under the Securities Act and the applicable state securities laws of any jurisdiction, we intend to conduct the Public Offering until March 7, 2021. However, we reserve the right to further extend the outside date of the Public Offering or terminate the Public Offering at any time in our sole discretion.

 

Since the Public Offering became effective in March 2018 through September 30, 2020, we have received net proceeds from the Public Offering of approximately $94.6 million, including approximately $2.3 million received through our distribution reinvestment plan. As of September 30, 2020, the Public Offering price was $30.38 per Class A share, $29.18 per Class T share, $27.34 per Class D share and $28.08 per Class I share. See Note 7. “Capital Transactions” and Note 12. “Subsequent Events” in under “Financial Statements” included in this supplement for additional information regarding the Public Offering.

 

Since the Public Offering became effective through September 30, 2020, we have incurred selling commissions and dealer manager fees of approximately $2.6 million from the sale of Class A shares and Class T shares. The Class D shares and Class I shares sold through September 30, 2020 were not subject to selling commissions and dealer manager fees. We also incurred obligations to reimburse the Manager and Sub-Manager for organization and offering costs of approximately $1.4 million based on actual amounts raised through the Public Offering since the Public Offering became effective through September 30, 2020. These organization and offering costs related to the Public Offering had been previously advanced by the Manager and Sub-Manager, as described further in Note 5. “Related Party Transactions” under “Financial Statements” included in this supplement.

 

In October 2020, our board of directors approved new per share public offering prices for each share class in the Public Offering. The new public offering prices are effective as of October 28, 2020. The following table provides the new public offering prices and applicable upfront selling commissions and dealer manager fees for each share class available in the Public Offering:

 

    Class A   Class T   Class D   Class I 
Effective October 28, 2020:                     
Public Offering Price, Per Share   $30.55   $29.31   $27.48   $28.24 
Selling Commissions, Per Share    1.83    0.88         
Dealer Manager Fees, Per Share    0.77    0.51         

 

Class FA Private Offerings

 

In April and June 2019, we launched separate Class FA Private Offerings of up to $50.0 million each of Class FA shares pursuant to the applicable exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506(c) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act and entered into a placement agent agreement with the Placement Agent, an affiliate of the Manager. There were no selling commissions or placement agent fees for the sale of Class FA shares in the Class FA Private Offering. Under the Follow-On Class FA Private Offering we paid the Placement Agent a selling commission of up to 5.5% and placement agent fee of up to 3.0% of the sale price for each Class FA share sold, except as a reduction or sales load waiver may apply. The Class FA Private Offering closed in December 2019 and the Follow-On Class FA Private Offering closed in March 2020.

 

We received cumulative net proceeds from the Class FA Private Offerings of approximately $43.3 million and incurred selling commissions and placement agent fees of approximately $0.2 million. We also incurred obligations to reimburse the Manager and Sub-Manager for offering costs of approximately $0.1 million based on actual amounts raised through the Class FA Private Offerings.

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Class S Private Offering

 

In January 2020, our board of directors authorized the designation of Class S shares and we commenced the Class S Private Offering of up to $50.0 million of Class S shares. The Placement Agent serves as placement agent for the Class S Private Offering. The Class S Private Offering is being conducted pursuant to the applicable exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506(c) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act. We will pay the Placement Agent a selling commission of up to 2.0% and a placement agent fee of up to 1.5% of the sale price for each Class S share sold in the Class S Private Offering, except as a reduction or sales load waiver that may apply. There are no ongoing distribution and shareholder servicing fees paid by the Company with respect to our Class S shares. Subject to requirements under the Securities Act and the applicable state securities laws of any jurisdiction, we intend to conduct the Class S Private Offering until November 30, 2020 and have the right to extend the offering until December 31, 2020.

 

In conjunction with the launch of the Class S Private Offering, in January 2020 our board of directors reclassified 100,000,000 authorized shares of Class T shares to Class S shares, resulting in shares authorized of 7,400,000 Class FA shares, 94,660,000 Class A shares, 558,620,000 Class T shares, 94,660,000 Class D shares, 94,660,000 Class I shares and 100,000,000 Class S shares.

 

Since the launch of the Class S Private Offering in March 2020 through September 30, 2020, we have received net proceeds of approximately $28.1 million and incurred selling commissions and placement agent fees of approximately $0.9 million. We also incurred obligations to reimburse the Manager and Sub-Manager for offering costs of approximately $0.2 million based on actual amounts raised through the Class S Private Offering through September 30, 2020.

 

In October 2020, our board of directors approved a per share offering price of $30.18 for the Class S shares in the Class S Private Offering.

 

Portfolio and Investment Activity

 

As of December 31, 2019, we had invested approximately $133.3 million in four portfolio companies. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we had invested approximately $64.2 million in three additional portfolio companies.

 

As of September 30, 2020, we had invested in six portfolio companies, consisting of equity investments and debt investments in each portfolio company. The table below presents our investments by portfolio company since we commenced operations (in millions):

 

      As of September 30, 2020 
       Equity Investments   Debt Investments(1)      
Portfolio Company  Investment Date  Ownership %   Cost Basis   Type  Interest Rate 

Maturity

Date

  Cost Basis   Total Cost Basis(2) 
Lawn Doctor  2/7/2018   61%  $30.5   Senior Secured - Second Lien   16%  8/7/2023  $15.0   $45.5 
Polyform  2/7/2018   87    15.6  

Senior Secured -

First Lien

   16   8/7/2023   15.7    31.3 
Roundtables  8/1/2019   81    32.4   Senior Secured - Second Lien   16   8/1/2025   12.1    44.5 
Roundtables  11/13/2019         

Senior Secured -

First Lien

   8   11/13/2020   2.0    2.0 
Milton  11/21/2019   13    6.6   Senior Secured - Second Lien   15   11/21/2025   3.4    10.0 
Resolution Economics  1/2/2020   8    7.2   Senior Secured - Second Lien   15   1/2/2026   2.8    10.0 
Blue Ridge  3/24/2020   18    9.9   Senior Secured - Second Lien   15   3/24/2026   2.6    12.5 
HSH  7/16/2020   75    17.3  

Senior Secured -

First Lien

   15   7/16/2027   24.4    41.7 
           $119.5              $78.0   $197.5 

 

FOOTNOTES:

 

(1)The note purchase agreements contain customary covenants and events of default. As of September 30, 2020, all of our portfolio companies were in compliance with their respective debt covenants.

 

(2)See the Schedule of Investments and Note 3. “Investments” under “Financial Statements” included in this supplement for additional information related to our investments, including fair values as of September 30, 2020.

 

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Our Portfolio Companies

 

Lawn Doctor is a leading franchisor of residential lawn care programs and services. Lawn Doctor’s core service offerings provide residential homeowners with year-round monitoring and treatment by focusing on weed and insect control, seeding, and professionally and consistently-administered fertilization, using its proprietary line of equipment. Lawn Doctor is not involved in other lawn maintenance services, such as mowing, edging and leaf blowing.

 

Polyform is a leading developer, manufacturer and marketer of polymer clay products worldwide. Through its two primary brands, Sculpey® and Premo!®, Polyform sells a comprehensive line of premium craft products to a diverse mix of customers including specialty and big box retailers, distributors and e-tailers.

 

Roundtables is an information services and advisory solutions business to the consumer finance industry. Prior to this transaction, Roundtables operated as a division of Auriemma Consulting Group, Inc. Roundtables offers membership in any of 30+ topic-specific roundtables across five verticals (credit cards, auto finance, banking, wealth management and other lending) that includes participation in hosted executive meetings, proprietary benchmarking studies, and custom surveys. The subscription-based model provides executives with key operational data to optimize business practices and address current issues within the consumer finance industry.

 

Milton Industries, Inc. (“Milton”) is a leading provider of highly-engineered tools and accessories for pneumatic applications across a variety of end markets including vehicle service; industrial maintenance, repair and operating supplies; aerospace and defense; and agriculture. The company has more than 1,300 active customers and over 1,600 SKUs with products including couplers, gauges, chucks, blow guns, filters, regulators and lubricators. Milton’s high-quality products, engineering expertise and partnership approach creates long-term relationships, with an average tenure of more than 30 years among its top ten customers.

 

Resolution Economics is a leading specialty consulting firm that provides services to law firms and corporations in labor and employment and commercial litigation matters.

 

Blue Ridge is an independent, third-party employee stock ownership plans (“ESOP”) and 401(k) administrator. For over 30 years, Blue Ridge has developed proprietary and comprehensive solutions to address the unique and complex administrative needs of companies operating as ESOPs and managing 401(k) plans. Blue Ridge’s services and solutions include recordkeeping, compliance, reporting, distribution and processing, administrative services and plan management and analysis software.

 

HSH is a leading producer of daily use insulin pen needles, syringes and complementary offerings for the human and animal diabetes care markets. HSH specializes in providing “dispense and dispose” sharps solutions, which allow users to more easily and safely dispose of sharps.

 

Concentrations of Risk

 

As of and for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, we had three portfolio companies (Lawn Doctor, Polyform and Roundtables) which met at least one of the significance tests under Rule 8-03(b) of Regulation S-X.

 

The portfolio companies are required to make monthly interest payments on their debt, with the debt principal due upon maturity. Failure of any of these portfolio companies to pay contractual interest payments could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and cash flows from operations, which would impact our ability to make distributions to shareholders.

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

When evaluating the performance of our portfolio, we monitor Adjusted EBITDA to measure the financial and operational performance of our portfolio companies and their ability to pay contractually obligated debt payments to us. In connection with this evaluation, the Manager and Sub-Manager review monthly portfolio company operating performance versus budgeted expectations and conduct regular operational review calls with the management teams of the portfolio companies.

 

We present Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental measure of the performance of our portfolio companies which met at least one of the significance tests under Rule 8-03(b) of Regulation S-X for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss), plus (i) interest expense, net, and loan cost amortization, (ii) taxes and (iii) depreciation and amortization, as further adjusted for certain other non-recurring items that we do not consider indicative of the ongoing operating performance of our portfolio companies. These further adjustments are itemized below. You are encouraged to evaluate these adjustments and the reasons we consider them appropriate for supplemental analysis. In evaluating Adjusted EBITDA, you should be aware that in the future our portfolio companies may incur expenses that are the same as or similar to some of the adjustments in this presentation. This presentation of Adjusted EBITDA should not be construed as an inference that the future results of our portfolio companies will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items. We present Adjusted EBITDA for our significant portfolio companies because we believe it assists investors in comparing the performance of such businesses across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that we do not believe are indicative of their core operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool. Some of these limitations are: (i) Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect cash expenditures, or future requirements, for capital expenditures or contractual commitments; (ii) Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, working capital needs; (iii) Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on indebtedness; (iv) although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future and Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; (v) Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the impact of certain cash charges resulting from matters we do not consider to be indicative of the on-going operations of our portfolio companies; and (vi) other companies in similar industries as our portfolio companies may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure. Because of these limitations, Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on the GAAP results and using Adjusted EBITDA only supplementally.

 

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Summarized Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliations

 

Lawn Doctor

 

   Quarter Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2020   2019   2020   2019 
Net income attributable to Lawn Doctor (GAAP)  $440,409   $149,671   $1,294,767   $375,486 
Interest and debt related expenses   1,036,084    1,103,302    3,144,228    3,291,180 
Depreciation and amortization   624,032    631,753    1,872,096    1,880,613 
Income tax (benefit) expense   (20,766)   10,795    218,549    (1,740)
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)  $2,079,759   $1,895,521   $6,529,640   $5,545,539 

 

Polyform

 

   Quarter Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2020   2019   2020   2019 
Net income (loss) (GAAP)  $304,393   $(233,850)  $320,729   $(427,916)
Interest and debt related expenses   742,256    736,148    2,208,563    2,184,440 
Depreciation and amortization   419,417    412,704    1,256,436    1,236,268 
Income tax expense (benefit)   121,000    (93,000)   129,000    (169,000)
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)  $1,587,066   $822,002   $3,914,728   $2,823,792 

 

Roundtables

 

   Quarter Ended
September 30, 2020
  

For the
Period from
August 1, 2019(1) to

September 30, 2019

  

Nine Months
Ened

September 30, 2020

 
Net income (loss) (GAAP)  $64,584   $(684,909)  $(505,949)
Interest and debt related expenses   655,355    406,667    1,954,909 
Depreciation   377,395    7,123    1,128,036 
Income tax expense (benefit)   25,931    85,028    (174,171)
Transaction related expenses(2)       1,066,814     
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)  $1,123,265   $880,723   $2,402,825 

 

 FOOTNOTE:

 

(1)We acquired Roundtables on August 1, 2019.

 

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Factors Impacting Our Operating Results

 

We expect that the results of our operations will be affected by a number of factors. Many of the factors that will affect our operating results are beyond our control. We will be dependent upon the earnings of and cash flow from the businesses that we acquire to meet our corporate overhead and management fee expenses and to make distributions. These earnings and cash flows, net of any minority interests in these businesses, will be available:

 

first, to meet our management fees and corporate overhead expenses; and

 

second, to fund business operations and distributions by us to shareholders.

 

COVID-19

 

The Company and the operations of its portfolio companies could be materially and adversely affected by the risks, or the public perception of the risks, related to an epidemic, pandemic, outbreak, or other public health crisis, such as the current outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic, and on March 13, 2020 the United States declared a national emergency with respect to COVID-19, which continues to spread throughout the United States and globally. The global impact of the outbreak has been rapidly evolving and many countries, including the United States, have reacted by, among other things, instituting quarantines, mandating business and school closures, requiring restrictions on travel and issuing “shelter-in-place” and/or “stay-at-home” orders. While some of these restrictions have been relaxed or phased out, many of these or similar restrictions remain in place, continue to be implemented, or additional restrictions are being considered. Such actions are creating disruption in global supply chains, and adversely impacting a number of industries. The Manager and Sub-Manager have not been prevented and do not expect to be prevented from conducting business activities as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, our portfolio companies could be prevented from conducting business activities for an indefinite period of time. Since certain aspects of the services provided by our portfolio companies involve face to face interaction, the related COVID-19 quarantines and work and travel restrictions may reduce participation or result in a loss of business. Additionally, since certain of the products offered by our businesses are manufactured in a facility or distributed through retail stores, a closure of such facility or loss in business for such retail store due to COVID-19 would have an adverse impact on product sales. For example, as a result of the outbreak and a “stay-at-home” order issued by the state of Illinois, the manufacturing facility used by Polyform temporarily closed starting in late March 2020 and reopened in early June 2020. As of September 30, 2020, all of the manufacturing facilities were open and safety procedures have been implemented across our portfolio companies; however, there is a continued risk of temporary business interruptions resulting from employees contracting COVID-19 or from the reinstitution of business closures or work and travel restrictions.

 

We have worked with management teams at each of our portfolio companies to implement cost reduction plans as needed to reduce or defer controllable costs, such as labor costs, marketing spend and capital expenditures. To the extent business has recovered, management teams have reversed such cost reduction plans to scale back up to increased demand as appropriate. Additionally, our portfolio companies are proactively managing working capital and drawing on revolving credit facilities as applicable. Some of our portfolio companies have experienced and could continue to experience reductions in customer demand. We expect that the government measures taken to address the spread of the virus, the reductions in production at certain facilities, and the closure of many brick and mortar retail businesses may meaningfully impact the operations of some of our portfolio companies more than others in future periods. The ultimate extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the financial performance of our business (including our portfolio companies) will depend on future developments, including the duration and spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the overall economy, all of which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted.

 

Since March 13, 2020, there have been a number of federal, state and local government initiatives to manage the spread of the virus and its impact on the economy, financial markets and continuity of businesses of all sizes and industries. For example, on March 27, 2020, Congress approved, and President Trump signed into law, the CARES Act, an approximately $2 trillion stimulus package responding to the economic harms of COVID-19. The CARES Act, among other things, provides certain measures to support individuals and businesses in maintaining solvency through monetary relief, including in the form of financing and loan forgiveness/forbearance. In addition, the Trump administration has indicated that it may sign additional legislation relating to the COVID-19 pandemic. As of September 30, 2020, some of our portfolio companies have taken advantage of certain provisions under the CARES Act but we and our portfolio companies have not borrowed under the Payroll Protection Program. We continue to analyze the relevant legislative and regulatory developments and the potential impact they may have on our business (including our portfolio companies), results of operations, financial condition and liquidity. See the entire “Risk Factors” section as supplemented to date for additional information regarding the risks, including risks related to COVID-19.

 

8 

 

 

Size of assets

 

If we are unable to raise substantial funds, we will be limited in the number and type of acquisitions we may make. The size of our assets will be a key revenue driver. Generally, as the size of our assets grows, the amount of income we receive will increase. In addition, our assets may grow at an uneven pace as opportunities to acquire assets may be irregularly timed, and the timing and extent of the Manager’s and the Sub-Manager’s success in identifying such opportunities, and our success in making acquisitions, cannot be predicted.

 

Market conditions

 

From time to time, the global capital markets may experience periods of disruption and instability, as we have seen and continue to see with the COVID-19 pandemic, which could materially and adversely impact the broader financial and credit markets and reduce the availability of debt and equity capital. Significant changes or volatility in the capital markets have and may continue to have a negative effect on the valuations of our businesses and other assets. While all of our assets are likely to not be publicly traded, applicable accounting standards require us to assume as part of our valuation process that our assets are sold in a principal market to market participants (even if we plan on holding an asset long term or through its maturity) and impairments of the market values or fair market values of our assets, even if unrealized, must be reflected in our financial statements for the applicable period, which could result in significant reductions to our net asset value for the period. See “Results of Operations – Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation” below for additional information regarding the impact of COVID-19 on the fair market values of our assets during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020. Significant changes in the capital markets may also affect the pace of our activity and the potential for liquidity events involving our assets. Thus, the illiquidity of our assets may make it difficult for us to sell such assets to access capital if required, and as a result, we could realize significantly less than the value at which we have recorded our assets if we were required to sell them for liquidity purposes.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

General

 

Liquidity is a measure of our ability to meet potential cash requirements, including ongoing commitments, fund and maintain our assets and operations, repay borrowings, make distributions to our shareholders and other general business needs. We will use significant cash to fund acquisitions, make additional investments in our portfolio companies, make distributions to our shareholders and fund our operations. Our primary sources of cash will generally consist of:

 

the net proceeds from the Offerings;

 

distributions and interest earned from our assets;

 

expense support; and

 

proceeds from sales of assets and principal repayments from our assets.

 

We expect we will have sufficient cash from current sources to meet our liquidity needs for the next twelve months. However, we may opt to supplement our equity capital and increase potential returns to our shareholders through the use of prudent levels of borrowings. We may use debt when the available terms and conditions are favorable to long-term investing and well-aligned with our business strategy. In light of the current COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on the global economy, we are closely monitoring overall liquidity levels and changes in the business performance of our portfolio companies to be in a position to enact changes to ensure adequate liquidity going forward.

 

While we generally intend to hold our assets for the long term, certain assets may be sold in order to manage our liquidity needs, meet other operating objectives and adapt to market conditions. The timing and impact of future sales of our assets, if any, cannot be predicted with any certainty.

 

As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, we had approximately $31.4 million and $31.0 million, respectively, of cash and restricted cash.

 

Sources of Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Offerings. We received approximately $68.6 million and $39.8 million in net proceeds during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, from the Offerings, which excludes approximately $1.4 million and $0.5 million raised through our distribution reinvestment plan during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. As of September 30, 2020, we had approximately 938 million common shares available for sale through the Public Offering and Class S Private Offering.

 

9 

 

 

Operating Activities. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, we generated operating cash flows (excluding amounts related to purchases of investments) of approximately $5.2 million and $2.6 million, respectively. The increase in operating cash flows (excluding amounts related to purchases of investments) is primarily attributable to the following:

 

an increase in total investment income of approximately $3.1 million primarily attributable to an increase in interest earned on debt investments, offset partially by an increase in operating expenses (excluding total return incentive fees) before expense support of approximately $1.5 million; and

 

a decrease in amounts due from related parties of approximately $1.0 million due to the collection from the Manager and Sub-Manager of the annual expense support receivable, partially offset by new expense support receivables net of total return incentive fee payables related to the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

 

Borrowings. We had not borrowed any amounts under our $20.0 million 2020 Line of Credit as of September 30, 2020. The 2019 Line of Credit matured in July 2020. In July 2020, we entered into the 2020 Loan Agreement for a 2020 Line of Credit in the same amount, as described in Note 8. “Borrowings” under “Financial Statements” including in this supplement. The purpose of the 2020 Line of Credit is for general Company working capital and acquisition financing purposes. The 2020 Line of Credit has a maturity date of 364 days from the effective date of the 2020 Loan Agreement.

 

Uses of Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Investments. We used approximately $64.3 million and $44.5 million of cash proceeds from the Offerings to purchase investments during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.

 

Distributions. We paid distributions to our shareholders of approximately $5.3 million and $3.4 million (which excludes distributions reinvested of approximately $1.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively) during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. See “Distributions” below for additional information.

 

Share Repurchases. We paid approximately $3.6 million and $0.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 to repurchase shares in accordance with our Share Repurchase Program.

 

Distributions Declared

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, our board of directors declared cash distributions to shareholders based on monthly record dates, and such distributions were paid monthly in arrears. See Note 6. “Distributions” under “Financial Statements” included in this supplement for additional information, including distributions declared per share for each share class.

 

Cash distributions declared during the periods presented were funded from the following sources noted below:

 

   Nine Months Ended September 30, 
   2020   2019 
   Amount   % of Cash Distributions Declared   Amount   % of Cash Distributions Declared 
Net investment income(1)  $5,349,240    76.3%  $3,574,737    86.7%
Distributions in excess of net investment income(2)   1,661,654    23.7%   548,357    13.3%
Total distributions declared(3)  $7,010,894    100.0%  $4,123,094    100.0%

 

 FOOTNOTES:

 

(1)Net investment income includes expense support from the Manager and Sub-Manager of $3,157,299 and $1,090,845 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. See Note 5. “Related Party Transactions” under “Financial Statements” included in this supplement for additional information.

 

(2)Consists of offering proceeds for both periods presented.

 

(3)For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, includes $1,538,010 of distributions reinvested pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan, of which $208,327 was reinvested in October 2020 with the payment of distributions declared in September 2020. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, includes $567,067 of distributions reinvested pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan, of which $92,699 was reinvested in October 2019.

 

10 

 

 

We calculate each shareholder’s specific distribution amount for the period using record and declaration dates. Distributions are made on all classes of our shares at the same time. Amounts distributed are allocated among each class in proportion to the number of shares of each class outstanding. Amounts distributed to each class are allocated among the holders of our shares in such class in proportion to their shares. The per share amount of distributions on Class A, Class T, Class D and Class I shares will differ because of different allocations of certain class-specific expenses. Specifically, distributions paid to our shareholders of share classes with ongoing distribution and shareholder servicing fees may be lower than distributions on certain other of our classes without such ongoing distribution and shareholder servicing fees that we are required to pay. Additionally, distributions on the Non-founder shares may be lower than distributions on Founder shares because we are required to pay higher management and incentive fees to the Manager and the Sub-Manager with respect to the Non-founder shares. There is no assurance that we will pay distributions in any particular amount, if at all. See Note 6. “Distributions” under “Financial Statements” included in this supplement for additional disclosures regarding distributions, including per share amounts declared per share class for the periods presented.

 

Distribution Reinvestment Plan

 

We have adopted a distribution reinvestment plan pursuant to which shareholders who purchase shares in the Public Offering have their cash distributions automatically reinvested in additional shares having the same class designation as the class of shares to which such distributions are attributable, unless such shareholders elect to receive distributions in cash, are residents of Opt-In States, or are clients of certain participating broker-dealers that do not permit automatic enrollment in our distribution reinvestment plan. Opt-In States include Alabama, Arkansas, Idaho, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Mississippi, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, and Washington. Shareholders who are residents of Opt-In States, holders of Class FA shares, and clients of certain participating broker-dealers that do not permit automatic enrollment in our distribution reinvestment plan automatically receive their distributions in cash unless they elect to have their cash distributions reinvested in additional shares. Cash distributions paid on Class FA shares are reinvested in additional Class A shares. Class S shares do not participate in the distribution reinvestment plan.

 

The purchase price for shares purchased under our distribution reinvestment plan is equal to the most recently determined and published net asset value per share of the applicable class of shares. Because the distribution and shareholder servicing fee is calculated based on net asset value, it reduces net asset value and/or distributions with respect to Class T shares and Class D shares, including shares issued under the distribution reinvestment plan with respect to such share classes. To the extent newly issued shares are purchased from us under the distribution reinvestment plan or shareholders elect to reinvest their cash distribution in our shares, we retain and/or receive additional funds for acquisitions and general purposes including the repurchase of shares under the Share Repurchase Program.

 

We do not pay selling commissions or dealer manager fees on shares sold pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan. However, the amount of the distribution and shareholder servicing fee payable with respect to Class T or Class D shares, respectively, sold in the Public Offering is allocated among all Class T or Class D shares, respectively, including those sold under our distribution reinvestment plan and those received as distributions.

 

Our shareholders will be taxed on their allocable share of income, even if their distributions are reinvested in additional shares of our common shares and even if no distributions are made.

 

Share Repurchase Program

 

We adopted the Share Repurchase Program effective March 2019, as further amended in January 2020, pursuant to which we conduct quarterly share repurchases to allow our shareholders to sell all or a portion of their shares (at least 5% of his or her shares) back to us at a price equal to the net asset value per share of the month immediately prior to the repurchase date. The repurchase date is generally the last business day of the month of a calendar quarter end. We are not obligated to repurchase shares under the Share Repurchase Program. If we determine to repurchase shares, the Share Repurchase Program also limits the total amount of aggregate repurchases of Class FA, Class A, Class T, Class D, Class I and Class S shares to up to 2.5% of our aggregate net asset value per calendar quarter (based on the aggregate net asset value as of the last date of the month immediately prior to the repurchase date) and up to 10% of our aggregate net asset value per year (based on the average aggregate net asset value as of the end of each of our trailing four quarters). The Share Repurchase Program also includes certain restrictions on the timing, amount and terms of our repurchases intended to ensure our ability to qualify as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

The aggregate amount of funds under the Share Repurchase Program is determined on a quarterly basis at the sole discretion of our board of directors. During any calendar quarter, the total amount of aggregate repurchases is limited to the aggregate proceeds from our distribution reinvestment plan during the previous quarter unless our board of directors determines otherwise. At the sole discretion of our board of directors, we may also use other sources, including, but not limited to, offering proceeds and borrowings to repurchase shares.

 

To the extent that the number of shares submitted to us for repurchase exceeds the number of shares that we are able to purchase, we will repurchase shares on a pro rata basis, from among the requests for repurchase received by us based upon the total number of shares for which repurchase was requested and the order of priority described in the Share Repurchase Program. We may repurchase shares including fractional shares, computed to three decimal places.

 

11 

 

 

Under the Share Repurchase Program, our ability to make new acquisitions of businesses or increase the current distribution rate may become limited if, over any two-year period, we experience repurchase demand in excess of capacity. If, during any consecutive two year period, we do not have at least one quarter in which we fully satisfy 100% of properly submitted repurchase requests, we will not make any new acquisitions of businesses (excluding short-term cash management investments under 90 days in duration) and we will use all available investable assets (as defined below) to satisfy repurchase requests (subject to the limitations under the Share Repurchase Program) until all Unfulfilled Repurchase Requests have been satisfied. Additionally, during such time as there remains any Unfulfilled Repurchase Requests outstanding from such period, the Manager and the Sub-Manager will defer their total return incentive fee until all such Unfulfilled Repurchase Requests have been satisfied. “Investable assets” includes net proceeds from new subscription agreements, unrestricted cash, proceeds from marketable securities, proceeds from the distribution reinvestment plan, and net cash flows after any payment, accrual, allocation, or liquidity reserves or other business costs in the normal course of owning, operating or selling our acquired businesses, debt service, repayment of debt, debt financing costs, current or anticipated debt covenants, funding commitments related to our businesses, customary general and administrative expenses, customary organizational and offering costs, asset management and advisory fees, performance or actions under existing contracts, obligations under our organizational documents or those of our subsidiaries, obligations imposed by law, regulations, courts or arbitration, or distributions or establishment of an adequate liquidity reserve as determined by our board of directors.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, we received requests for the repurchase of approximately $7.7 million and $0.6 million (273,080 shares and 23,789 shares), respectively, of our common shares, which exceeded proceeds received from our distribution reinvestment plan in the applicable quarters by approximately $6.4 million and $0.4 million, respectively. Our board of directors approved the use of other sources to satisfy repurchase requests received in excess of proceeds received from the distribution reinvestment plan. The following table summarizes the shares repurchased during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:

 

    Shares Repurchased   Total Consideration  

Average Price Paid per Share

 
Class FA shares    18,800   $510,980   $27.18 
Class A shares    244    6,534    26.75 
Class I shares    4,745    127,680    26.91 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019    23,789   $645,194   $27.12 
                 
Class FA shares    218,393   $6,202,974   $28.40 
Class A shares    4,098    109,345    26.69 
Class T shares    5,088    136,025    26.73 
Class I shares    45,501    1,229,840    27.03 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020    273,080   $7,678,184   $28.12 

 

Results of Operations

 

As of September 30, 2020 and 2019, the fair value of our investment portfolio totaled approximately $221.3 million and $130.3 million, respectively. See “Portfolio and Investment Activity” above for discussion of the general terms and characteristics of our investments, and for information regarding investment activities during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.

 

12 

 

 

The following is a summary of our operating results for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:

 

   Quarter Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2020   2019   2020   2019 
Total investment income  $4,021,520   $2,094,291   $8,826,618   $5,707,240 
Total operating expenses   (3,653,454)   (1,085,714)   (6,634,677)   (3,223,348)
Expense support   1,559,571    264,325    3,157,299    1,090,845 
Net investment income   1,927,637    1,272,902    5,349,240    3,574,737 
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments   9,616,844    819,000    12,841,454    3,270,000 
Net change in provision for taxes on unrealized appreciation on investments   (376,546)       (376,546)    
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations  $11,167,935   $2,091,902   $17,814,148   $6,844,737 

 

Investment Income

 

Investment income consisted of the following for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:

 

   Quarter Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2020   2019   2020   2019 
Interest income  $2,945,998   $1,688,852   $7,212,073   $4,489,554 
Dividend income   1,075,522    405,439    1,614,545    1,217,686 
Total investment income  $4,021,520   $2,094,291   $8,826,618   $5,707,240 

 

The majority of our interest income is generated from our debt investments, all of which had fixed rate interest as of September 30, 2020 and 2019. As of September 30, 2020 and 2019, our weighted average annual yield on our accruing debt investments was 15.4% and 16.0%, respectively, based on amortized cost as defined above in “Portfolio and Investment Activity.” Interest income from our debt investments was approximately $2.9 million and $1.6 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, while interest income earned on our cash accounts was approximately $0.03 million and $0.1 million, respectively. Interest income from our debt investments was approximately $7.0 million and $4.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, while interest income earned on our cash accounts was approximately $0.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively. The increase in interest income during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2019, is primarily attributable to additional debt investments during the twelve months ended September 30, 2020 of approximately $35.2 million.

 

During each of the quarters ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, we received dividend income of approximately $1.1 million and $0.4 million, respectively, from our equity investments. We received dividend income of approximately $1.6 million and $1.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, from our equity investments in our portfolio companies.

 

We do not believe that our interest income, dividend income and total investment income are representative of either our stabilized performance or our future performance. We expect investment income to increase in future periods as we increase our base of investments that we expect to result from existing cash, borrowings and an expected increase in capital available for investment using proceeds from the Offerings.

 

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Operating Expenses

Our operating expenses for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

   Quarter Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2020   2019   2020   2019 
Organization and offering expenses  $315,658   $168,395   $777,305   $490,399 
Base management fees   726,870    355,893    1,804,371    862,659 
Total return incentive fees   2,015,130    64,005    2,360,511    560,665 
Professional services   315,036    212,157    999,745    622,163 
Pursuit costs   40,000    76,052    61,563    76,052 
Director fees and expenses   48,546    56,461    152,141    167,540 
General and administrative expenses   43,026    39,513    73,546    97,824 
Custodian and accounting fees   41,487    36,420    123,812    160,387 
Insurance expense   61,611    64,057    172,121    157,081 
Distribution and shareholder servicing fees   46,090    12,761    109,562    28,578 
Total operating expenses   3,653,454    1,085,714    6,634,677    3,223,348 
Expense support   (1,559,571)   (264,325)   (3,157,299)   (1,090,845)
Net expenses  $2,093,883   $821,389   $3,477,378   $2,132,503 

We consider the following expense categories to be relatively fixed in the near term: insurance expenses and director fees and expenses. Variable operating expenses include general and administrative, custodian and accounting fees, professional services, pursuit costs, base management fees, total return incentive fees, and distribution and shareholder servicing fees. We expect these variable operating expenses to increase in connection with the growth in our asset base (base management fees and total return incentive fees), the number of shareholders and open accounts (transfer agency services and shareholder services, distribution and shareholder servicing fees), or the complexity of our investment processes and capital structure (professional services).

Organization and Offering Expenses

Organization expenses are expensed on our condensed consolidated statement of operations as incurred. Offering expenses, which consist of amounts incurred for items such as legal, accounting, regulatory and printing work incurred related to the Offerings, are capitalized on our statements of assets and liabilities as deferred offering expenses and expensed to our statement of operations over the lesser of the offering period or 12 months; however, the end of the deferral period will not exceed 12 months from the date the offering expense is incurred by the Manager and the Sub-Manager.

We expensed organization and offering expenses of approximately $0.3 million and $0.2 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and approximately $0.8 million and $0.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Base Management Fee

Our base management fee is calculated for each share class at an annual rate of (i) for the Non-founder shares, 2% of the product of (x) our average gross assets and (y) the ratio of Non-founder share Average Adjusted Capital for a particular class to total Average Adjusted Capital and (ii) for the Founder shares, 1% of the product of (x) our average gross assets and (y) the ratio of outstanding Founder share Average Adjusted Capital for a particular class to total Average Adjusted Capital, in each case excluding cash, and is payable monthly in arrears.

We incurred base management fees of approximately $0.7 million and $0.4 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and approximately $1.8 million and $0.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The increase in base management fees is primarily attributable to the increase in our average gross assets since September 30, 2019.

14 

 

Total Return Incentive Fee

The Manager and Sub-Manager are eligible to receive incentive fees based on the Total Return to Shareholders, as defined in the Management Agreement and Sub-Management Agreement, for each share class in any calendar year, payable annually in arrears. We accrue (but do not pay) the total return incentive fee on a quarterly basis, to the extent that it is earned, and perform a final reconciliation at completion of each calendar year. The total return incentive fee is due and payable to the Manager and Sub-Manager no later than ninety (90) calendar days following the end of the applicable calendar year. The total return incentive fee may be reduced or deferred by the Manager and the Sub-Manager under the Management Agreement and the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement.

We recorded total return incentive fees of approximately $2.0 million and $0.1 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and approximately $2.4 million and $0.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The increase in total return incentive fees during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020 is primarily due to an increase in unrealized appreciation as compared to the same periods of 2019.

Pursuit Costs

Pursuit costs relate to transactional expenses incurred for investments that did not close, including fees and expenses associated with performing the due diligence reviews. We incurred pursuit costs of $40,000 and $61,563 during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, and approximately $76,052 during each of the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2019.

Other Operating Expenses

Other operating expenses (consisting of professional services, director fees and expenses, general and administrative expenses, custodian and accounting fees, and insurance expense) were approximately $0.5 million and $0.4 million during the quarters ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and approximately $1.5 million and $1.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The increase in other operating expenses during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020 is primarily attributable to an increase in accounting, legal, tax and valuation professional services resulting from an increase in the number of shareholders and investments, as compared to the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2019.

Distribution and Shareholder Servicing Fee

The Managing Dealer is eligible to receive a distribution and shareholder servicing fee, subject to certain limits, with respect to our Class T and Class D shares sold in the Public Offering (excluding Class T shares and Class D shares sold through our distribution reinvestment plan and those received as share distributions) in an amount equal to 1.00% and 0.50%, respectively, of the current net asset value per share.

We incurred distribution and shareholder servicing fees of $46,090 and $12,761 during the quarter ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and approximately $109,562 and $28,578 during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The increase in distribution and shareholder servicing fees during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020, is attributable to an increase in Class T and Class D shareholders.

Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement

Expense support from the Manager and Sub-Manager partially offsets operating expenses. Expense support totaled approximately $1.6 million and $0.3 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and approximately $3.2 million and $1.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The actual amount of expense support is determined as of the last business day of each calendar year and is paid within 90 days after each year end per the terms of the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement described below.

We have entered into an Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement with the Manager and the Sub-Manager, pursuant to which each of the Manager and the Sub-Manager agrees to reduce the payment of base management fees, total return incentive fees and the reimbursements of reimbursable expenses due to the Manager and the Sub-Manager under the Management Agreement and the Sub-Management Agreement, as applicable, to the extent that our annual regular cash distributions exceed our annual net income (with certain adjustments). Expense Support is equal to the annual (calendar year) excess, if any, of (a) the distributions (as defined in the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement) declared and paid (net of our distribution reinvestment plan) to shareholders minus (b) the available operating funds. The Expense Support amount is borne equally by the Manager and the Sub-Manager and is calculated as of the last business day of the calendar year. The Manager and Sub-Manager equally conditionally reduce the payment of fees and reimbursements of reimbursable expenses in an amount equal to the conditional waiver amount (as defined in and subject to limitations described in the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement). The term of the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement has the same initial term and renewal terms as the Management Agreement or the Sub-Management Agreement, as applicable to the Manager or the Sub-Manager.

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If, on the last business day of the calendar year, the annual (calendar year) year-to-date available operating funds exceeds the sum of the annual (calendar year) year-to-date distributions paid per share class (the “Excess Operating Funds”), we will use such Excess Operating Funds to pay the Manager and the Sub-Manager all or a portion of the outstanding unreimbursed Expense Support amounts for each share class, as applicable, subject to the Conditional Reimbursements as described further in the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement. Our obligation to make Conditional Reimbursements shall automatically terminate and be of no further effect three years following the date which the Expense Support amount was provided and to which such Conditional Reimbursement relates, as described further in the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement. We did not have any Excess Operating Funds as of September 30, 2020 for any share class which had received expense support.

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation on Investments

Unrealized appreciation is based on the current fair value of our investments as determined by our board of directors based on inputs from the Sub-Manager and our independent valuation firm and consistent with our valuation policy, which take into consideration, among other factors, actual results of our portfolio companies in comparison to budgeted results for the year, future growth prospects, and the valuations of publicly traded comparable companies as determined by our independent valuation firm.

During the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020, we recognized a net change in unrealized appreciation of approximately $9.6 million and $12.8 million, respectively, due to variability in EBITDA of our portfolio companies and changes in public market multiples. Additionally, we recorded a net change in provision for taxes on unrealized appreciation of $(0.4) million during each of the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020 related to unrealized appreciation on investments held by our Taxable Subsidiaries. During the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2019, we recognized unrealized appreciation of approximately $0.8 million and $3.3 million, respectively, on our equity investment in Lawn Doctor as a result of Lawn Doctor’s strong performance in comparison to budgeted results. We did not record a net change in provision for taxes on unrealized appreciation during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2019.

Net Assets

During the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, the change in net assets consisted of the following:

   Quarter Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2020   2019   2020   2019 
Operations  $11,167,935   $2,091,902   $17,814,148   $6,844,737 
Distributions to shareholders   (2,587,705)   (1,526,864)   (7,010,894)   (4,123,094)
Capital share transactions   29,048,390    17,176,713    74,675,598    39,627,288 
Change in net assets  $37,628,620   $17,741,751   $85,478,852   $42,348,931 

Operations increased by approximately $9.1 million and $11.0 million during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, as compared to the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2019. The increase in operations is primarily due to (i) an increase of approximately $8.4 million and $9.2 million, respectively, in the net change in unrealized appreciation, net of taxes and (ii) an increase in net investment income of approximately $0.7 million and $1.8 million, respectively, during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020.

Distributions increased approximately $1.1 million and $2.9 million during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, as compared to the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, primarily as a result of an increase in shares outstanding.

Capital share transactions increased approximately $11.9 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2020, as compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2019, primarily due to (i) net proceeds raised through our Class S Private Offering of approximately $16.5 million, (ii) an increase in proceeds received through our Class FA Private Offerings of approximately $6.5 million and (iii) an increase in proceeds received through our distribution reinvestment plan of approximately $0.4 million, offset partially by a (i) a decrease in proceeds received through our Public Offering of approximately $5.4 million and (ii) an increase in share repurchases of approximately $3.9 million. 

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Capital share transactions increased approximately $35.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The increase was primarily due (i) an increase of approximately $6.1 million in sales of Class FA shares, (ii) net proceeds raised through our Class S Private Offering of approximately $28.1 million, (iii) an increase of approximately $6.9 million in sales of shares through our Public Offering and (iv) an increase of approximately $0.9 million in proceeds received through our distribution reinvestment plan. Such increases in capital share transactions during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 were offset by an increase in share repurchases of approximately $7.0 million.

The following table illustrates year-to-date, trailing 12 months and cumulative total returns with and without upfront selling commissions and placement agent / dealer manager fees (“sales load”), as applicable. All total returns with sales load assume full upfront selling commissions and placement agent / dealer manager fees. Total returns are calculated for each share class as the change in the net asset value for such share class during the period and assuming all distributions are reinvested. Class FA assumes distributions are reinvested in Class A shares and all other share classes assume distributions are reinvested in the same share class. Management believes total return is a useful measure of the overall investment performance of our shares.

 

   Year-To-Date
Total Return(1)
   One Year
(Trailing Twelve
Months) Total Return(2)
  

Cumulative

Total Return(3)

   Cumulative Total Return Period(3)
Class FA (no sales load)   8.4%   10.8%   30.4%  February 7, 2018 - September 30, 2020
Class FA (with sales load)   1.3%   3.6%   21.9%  February 7, 2018 - September 30, 2020
Class A (no sales load)   7.4%   9.3%   25.5%  April 10, 2018 - September 30, 2020
Class A (with sales load)   (1.7)%   0.1%   14.8%  April 10, 2018 - September 30, 2020
Class I   7.5%   9.7%   26.6%  April 10, 2018 - September 30, 2020
Class T (no sales load)   6.1%   7.8%   21.0%  May 25, 2018 - September 30, 2020
Class T (with sales load)   1.1%   2.7%   15.3%  May 25, 2018 - September 30, 2020
Class D   6.5%   8.3%   19.7%  June 26, 2018 - September 30, 2020
Class S (no sales load)   7.9%   N/A    7.9%  March 31, 2020 - September 30, 2020
Class S (with sales load)   4.1%   N/A    4.1%  March 31, 2020 - September 30, 2020

FOOTNOTES:

(1)For the period from January 1, 2020 to September 30, 2020 for all shares classes except Class S. For Class S, year-to-date return is calculated for the period from March 31, 2020 (the date the first Class S share was issued) to September 30, 2020.
(2)For the period from October 1, 2019 to September 30, 2020.
(3)For the period from the date the first share was issued for each respective share class to September 30, 2020.

We are not aware of any material trends or uncertainties, favorable or unfavorable, that may be reasonably anticipated to have a material impact on either capital resources or the revenues or income to be derived from our investments, other than those described above and the risk factors identified in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 and this Quarterly Report, including the negative impacts from the continued spread of COVID-19.

Our shares are illiquid investments for which there currently is no secondary market. Investors should not expect to be able to resell their shares regardless of how we perform. If investors are able to sell their shares, they will likely receive less than their purchase price. Our net asset value and total returns — which are based in part upon determinations of fair value of Level 3 investments by our board of directors, not active market quotations — are inherently uncertain. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than the performance data quoted.

Hedging Activities

As of September 30, 2020, we had not entered into any derivatives or other financial instruments. However, in an effort to stabilize our revenue and input costs where applicable, we may enter into derivatives or other financial instruments in an attempt to hedge our commodity risk. With respect to any potential financings, general increases in interest rates over time may cause the interest expense associated with our borrowings to increase, and the value of our debt investments to decline. We may seek to stabilize our financing costs as well as any potential decline in our assets by entering into derivatives, swaps or other financial products in an attempt to hedge our interest rate risk. In the event we pursue any assets outside of the United States we may have foreign currency risks related to our revenue and operating expenses denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. We may in the future, enter into derivatives or other financial instruments in an attempt to hedge any such foreign currency exchange risk. It is difficult to predict the impact hedging activities may have on our results of operations.

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Contractual Obligations

We have entered into the Management Agreement with the Manager and the Sub-Management Agreement with the Manager and the Sub-Manager pursuant to which the Manager and the Sub-Manager are entitled to receive a base management fee and reimbursement of certain expenses. Certain incentive fees based on our performance are payable to the Manager and the Sub-Manager after our performance thresholds are met. Each of the Manager and the Sub-Manager is entitled to 50% of the base management fee and incentive fees, subject to any reduction or deferral of any such fees pursuant to the terms of the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement.

If, on the last business day of the calendar year, there are Excess Operating Funds, we will use such Excess Operating Funds to pay the Manager and the Sub-Manager all or a portion of the outstanding unreimbursed Expense Support amounts for each share class, as applicable, subject to certain conditions as described further in the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement. Our obligation to make Conditional Reimbursements will automatically terminate and be of no further effect three years following the date which the Expense Support amount was provided and to which such Conditional Reimbursement relates, as described further in the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement.

As of September 30, 2020, the amount of expense support collected from the Manager and Sub-Manager since inception is approximately $1.8 million. The following table reflects the expense support that may become reimbursable, subject to the conditions of reimbursement defined in the Expenses Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement:

For the Year Ended  Amount of Expense Support   Reimbursement Eligibility Expiration
December 31, 2018  $389,774   March 31, 2022
December 31, 2019   1,372,020   March 31, 2023
   $1,761,794    

As of September 30, 2020, management believes that reimbursement payments by the Company to the Manager and Sub-Manager are not probable under the terms of the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement.

We have also entered into the Administrative Services Agreement with the Administrator and the Sub-Administration agreement with the Administrator and the Sub-Administrator pursuant to which the Administrator and the Sub-Administrator will provide us with administrative services and are entitled to reimbursement of expenses for such services. For a discussion of the compensation we pay in connection with the management of our business, see Note 5. “Related Party Transactions” under “Financial Statements” included in this supplement.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We currently have no off-balance sheet arrangements, including any risk management of commodity pricing or other hedging practices.

Inflation

We do not anticipate that inflation will have a significant effect on our results of operations. However, in the event of a significant increase in inflation, interest rates could rise and our assets may be materially adversely affected.

Seasonality

We do not anticipate that seasonality will have a significant effect on our results of operations.

Critical Accounting Policies and Use of Estimates

See our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 and Note 2. “Significant Accounting Policies” in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2020 for a summary of our critical accounting policies.

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Our Portfolio

The following disclosure supersedes and replaces the sections “Our Portfolio—Lawn Doctor,” “Our Portfolio— Polyform,” “Our Portfolio— Auriemma Consulting Group,” “Our Portfolio—Milton Industries,” “Our Portfolio— Resolution Economics,” “Our Portfolio— Blue Ridge ESOP Associates,” “Our Portfolio— Healthcare Safety Holdings LLC,” respectively, which first appear on page 90 of the Prospectus.

Lawn Doctor

Overview. On October 20, 2017, we entered into a merger agreement with LD Merger Sub, Inc., our wholly owned subsidiary, and LD Parent, Inc., the parent company of Lawn Doctor. The merger agreement was amended on February 6, 2018. On February 7, 2018, pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, we acquired a controlling interest in Lawn Doctor through an approximate $45.5 million investment consisting of approximately $30.5 million of common equity and an approximate $15.0 million debt investment in the form of a secured second lien note that we made to Lawn Doctor. After the closing of the merger, the consummation of the equity contribution pursuant to the exchange agreement described under “Conflicts of Interest and Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—The Acquisitions of Our Initial Businesses” and subsequent purchases of common equity in Lawn Doctor by certain members of Lawn Doctor’s senior management team, we own approximately 62% of the outstanding equity in Lawn Doctor, with the remaining equity owned primarily by Lawn Doctor’s senior management team.

Lawn Doctor is a leading franchisor of residential lawn care programs and services. Lawn Doctor’s core service offerings provide residential homeowners with year-round monitoring and treatment by focusing on weed and insect control, seeding, and professionally and consistently-administered fertilization, using its proprietary line of equipment. Lawn Doctor is not involved in other lawn maintenance services, such as mowing, edging, and leaf blowing.

Lawn Doctor’s franchised business model has consistently been ranked as a Top 500 Franchise Opportunity by Entrepreneur Magazine for 40 years. We believe this accomplishment ranks Lawn Doctor alongside the top franchise businesses and brands in the world. Lawn Doctor has had a customer retention rate of more than 80% over the past three years, which reflects the high level of quality and customer service that Lawn Doctor has been able to sustain over the years. Lawn Doctor franchisees have an average gross profit margin of 85%, which we believe makes a Lawn Doctor franchise an attractive business model relative to many competing franchises. Lawn Doctor’s efforts on behalf of its franchisees (which include shared marketing programs and infrastructure, an extensive online presence, and comprehensive training) have attracted a strong core of dedicated franchise owners who, in turn, contribute to the continued growth and success of the Lawn Doctor brand.

None of Lawn Doctor’s employees are subject to collective bargaining agreements. Lawn Doctor’s corporate headquarters (which it owns) are in Holmdel, New Jersey, and it leases a manufacturing site in Marlboro, New Jersey.

In May 2018, Lawn Doctor acquired an 80% equity interest in Mosquito Hunters, a franchisor of mosquito and pest control services. Mosquito Hunters was founded in 2013, is based in Northbrook Illinois and specializes in the eradication of mosquitos through regular spraying applications and follow-up maintenance. As of September 30, 2020, there were 90 Mosquito Hunters franchises operating in 22 states. This acquisition furthers Lawn Doctor’s strategy of both growing organically and also via acquisition of additional home service brands. Pest control is an approximately $16 billion market in the United States as of December 31, 2019 and is one of the fastest growing building maintenance service segments.

In May 2019, Lawn Doctor acquired a 71% equity interest in Ecomaids, a franchisor of residential cleaning services. Ecomaids was founded in 2012. Ecomaids specializes in home cleaning services utilizing environmentally-friendly cleaning products and solutions. As of September 30, 2020, there were 29 franchised Ecomaids units operating in 13 states. Home cleaning services are also an approximately $16 billion market in the United States as of December 31, 2019.

 

History. Lawn Doctor was founded in 1967 by Robert Magda and Tony Giordano and the business was originally named Auto Lawn of America, Inc. In 1983, Russell Frith, who had served as the Company’s Director of Franchise Development, Vice President of Marketing, and Executive Vice President, was promoted to President and Chief Executive Officer. In 2011, Scott Frith became President and Chief Executive Officer of Lawn Doctor after serving as marketing director from 1999 to 2005 and Vice President of Marketing and Franchise Development from 2005 to 2011. Lawn Doctor was purchased on December 22, 2011 by Levine Leichtman Capital Partners SBIC Fund, L.P. (the “SBIC Fund”), which is managed by an affiliate of the Sub-Manager.

Industry. As of 2019, the lawn services market in the United States was an estimated $99 billion industry with a growth rate of approximately 5.0%. It is also a highly fragmented industry with two nationwide competitors (one of which is Lawn Doctor), dozens of regional competitors, and thousands of local competitors. We believe that most companies in the industry are small, private operations and do not offer proprietary processes and equipment, cost effectiveness, breadth of experience, and strong brand recognition that Lawn Doctor provides. Lawn Doctor believes that a franchised based business model tends to be more competitive and profitable, due to superior brand awareness, improved customer service and economies of scale.

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Investment Highlights. Lawn Doctor operates a nationwide network of independently owned franchise units in 39 states as of September 30, 2020. The Lawn Doctor franchisee unit base has grown from 452 in 2012 to 589 as of September 30, 2020, with strong average annual openings of approximately 20 units and an average annual closure rate of approximately 2%. There is minimal franchisee concentration with the top ten franchisees accounting for approximately 27.3% of total royalty revenue for the year ended December 31, 2019. Lawn Doctor benefits from a scalable business model, which does not require significant capital expenditures or additional fixed costs to support future growth. Lawn Doctor earns revenue from franchisee royalty fees, equipment lease fees, initial franchisee fees, equipment parts sales, vendor rebates, and interest on franchise loans. The primary source of revenue is the franchisee royalty fee. The total revenue for the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2020 was approximately $27.2 million, of which approximately $15.8 million was the franchisee royalty fees for Lawn Doctor. From 2009 to the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2020, Lawn Doctor’s total revenue and franchisee royalty fees have grown at compound annual growth rates of approximately 9.8% and 6.3%, respectively. Total system wide sales for Lawn Doctor was approximately $142 million for the year ended December 31, 2019. The total Lawn Doctor system wide sales for the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2020 was approximately $152 million.

Growth Opportunities. The acquisition of Mosquito Hunters and Ecomaids furthered Lawn Doctor’s strategy of growing both organically and also through the acquisition of additional home service brands. We believe the following are key growth opportunities in addition to Lawn Doctor’s continued organic growth: (i) the potential to expand Mosquito Hunters’ business nationally, (ii) the potential to expand Ecomaids’ business nationally, and (iii) the potential to acquire additional home service franchisors through LLCP’s platform and Lawn Doctor’s relationships.

 

Polyform

Overview. On October 20, 2017, we entered into a merger agreement with PFHI Merger Sub, Inc., our wholly owned subsidiary, and Polyform. The merger agreement was amended on February 6, 2018. On February 7, 2018, pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, we acquired a controlling interest in Polyform through an approximately $31.3 million investment consisting of approximately $15.6 million of common equity and an approximately $15.7 million debt investment in the form of a first lien secured note that we made to Polyform. After the closing of the merger and the consummation of the equity contribution pursuant to the exchange agreement described under “Conflicts of Interest and Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—The Acquisitions of Our Initial Businesses,” we own approximately 87% of the outstanding equity in Polyform, with the remaining equity owned by Denice Steinmann, a current board member and the former Chief Executive Officer of Polyform.

Polyform is a leading developer, manufacturer and marketer of polymer clay products worldwide. Through its two primary brands, Sculpey® and Premo!®, Polyform sells a comprehensive line of premium craft products to a diverse mix of customers including specialty and big box retailers, distributors and e-tailers. We believe Polyform is well regarded for its high quality, comprehensive line of polymer clays, clay molds, children kits, wax-base clays, non-dry clays, clay tools and accessories. Polyform’s strong brand recognition, unique product attributes and strong customer network have earned it one of the leading market share positions in the polymer clay segment within the United States.

Polyform estimates that its products are available in approximately 16,000 retail locations through its major customers, plus many other locations through independent retailers. Products are shipped directly to 48 countries worldwide. None of Polyform’s employees are subject to collective bargaining agreements. Polyform’s corporate headquarters are in Elk Grove Village, Illinois.

History. The chemical formulation that makes up the polymer clay was originally designed to serve as a thermal transfer compound; and after several years, it was determined that this compound may have better use as a molding and sculpting clay. The formulation’s pliability characteristics at room temperature and solidification without shrinkage upon low temperature baking, exhibited the necessary traits of high quality clay. Polyform was incorporated in 1967, with Zenith Products Company, Inc. (“Zenith”) as the parent company. Polyform performed all non-manufacturing functions related to this product, while the manufacturing was performed by Zenith. In 1993, Zenith was merged into Polyform. In 1995, Polyform was sold to Charles and Denice Steinmann. In July 2018, Mr. Steve Seppala, formerly Chief Financial Officer of Polyform, succeeded Ms. Denice Steinmann as Chief Executive Officer of Polyform. Ms. Steinmann is expected to continue with Polyform in an advisory role and remains as one of the members of the board of directors of Polyform.

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Industry. The arts and crafts industry is highly fragmented across products, market niches, and consumer types. Polyform has been competing in the arts and crafts market for over 40 years. This industry is primarily driven by large national retail chains and other mass market retail stores, and has more recently expanded into the e-commerce sales channel. Polyform has placement in approximately 16,000 retail locations including the top four U.S. craft retailers, individual craft stores, internet stores, art supply stores, and distributors who sell to retail craft shops and art supply stores. Polyform’s management believes that there is also a significant number of potential new retail distribution opportunities. Polyform has long-standing relationships with its customers as the top five have been customers for at least 14 years. Its largest customer accounted for approximately 21.7% of gross sales over the year ended December 31, 2019 and approximately12.6% of gross sales through year-to-date September 30, 2020. Its second-largest customer accounted for approximately 11.9% of gross sales over the year ended December 31, 2019 and approximately12.2% of gross sales through year-to-date September 30, 2020. We believe that Polyform is one of the market leaders in the polymer clay category in the United States with significantly more sales than its closest competitors, and as a result they have a competitive advantage based on price, product variety, quality, innovation and overall distribution.

Investment Highlights. Polyform has grown its signature product lines, Sculpey® and Premo!®, into global names with a strong retail presence in the United States and growing presences abroad. Polyform ships its products directly to 48 countries worldwide, but a significant portion of its sales occur in the domestic market with 86.6% of its revenues coming from the United States as of the year ended December 31, 2019. The clay products are clean, economical, easy to work with and only require oven baking at 275 degrees Fahrenheit. Polyform’s success in the arts and crafts market is a result of its unique product formulations that offer superior molding and color profiles, and Polyform believes the proprietary product formulas and manufacturing methodologies create significant barriers to entry or duplication. The primary source of Polyform’s revenue is the sale of its products. Net sales for Polyform were approximately $16.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2019. Net sales for Polyform for the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2020 were approximately $17.0 million. Net sales for Polyform have grown at a compound annual growth rate of approximately 3.9% from 2009 to the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2020.

Growth Opportunities. We believe the following are key growth opportunities for Polyform: (i) the potential growth through new customer acquisitions, new product introductions, international expansion, and potential price increases, (ii) the potential to improve overall margins through automation, vendor cost reductions, and reformulations, and (iii) potential growth in the e-commerce channel through strategic digital and social media marketing initiatives.

 

Auriemma U.S. Roundtables

 

Overview. On August 1, 2019, we, through our wholly-owned subsidiary, acquired a controlling interest in Roundtables through an approximately $44.5 million investment consisting of approximately $32.4 million of common equity and an approximately $12.1 million debt investment in the form of senior secured notes. Prior to this transaction, Roundtables operated as a division of Auriemma Consulting Group, Inc. (“Auriemma Group”). We own approximately 81% of the outstanding equity of Roundtables, with the remaining equity owned by Michael Auriemma. Mr. Auriemma is the previous owner of Roundtables and will continue to serve as a member of Roundtables’ board of directors. On November 13, 2019, we made an additional debt investment in Roundtables in the form of a $2.0 million senior secured bridge note. The senior secured bridge note accrues interest at a per annum rate of 8.0% and will mature in November 2020 with extension options.

 

Roundtables is an information services and advisory solutions business to the consumer finance industry. Roundtables offers membership in any of its over 30 topic-specific roundtables across five verticals (credit cards, automotive finance, retail banking, wealth management, and fintech) that includes participation in hosted executive meetings, proprietary benchmarking studies, and custom surveys. The subscription-based model provides executives with key operational data to optimize business practices and address current issues within the consumer finance industry.

 

History. Auriemma Group, headquartered in New York, NY, was founded in 1984 and the U.S. Roundtables business was subsequently launched in 1992.

 

Industry. Roundtables is a market leader in the consumer finance industry and is approximately 7 to 8x larger than its closest direct competitor. We believe Roundtables’ valuable industry insights and data on niche topic areas result in limited direct competition. We also believe that Roundtables’ “give-to-get” data model creates a significant barrier to entry and that the business has low concentration risk with no client comprising more than 6.0% of revenue as of September 30, 2020.

 

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Investment Highlights. Roundtables serves approximately 80 of the largest, most respected forward-thinking organizations in its verticals: credit cards, automotive finance, retail banking, wealth management, and fintech.  Members rely on this intelligence to manage their operations and view participation as business-critical, as evidenced by approximately 90%+ client retention and high levels of engagement with core value drivers. Roundtables customers typically pay upfront for a membership to a specific roundtable (e.g., card collections) and most customers subscribe to multiple roundtables. From 2008 to the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2020, Membership has experienced strong and steady growth over the last decade at a compound annual growth rate of approximately 9.5%.

 

The total revenue for Roundtables for the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2020 was approximately $11.3 million, of which, the vast majority represented membership fees. From 2005 to the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2020, Roundtables’ total revenue has grown at a compound annual growth rate of approximately 14.7%. For the period from August 1, 2019 to September 30, 2020, Roundtables had total net losses of $1,510,591 and an Adjusted EBITDA (which reflects certain adjustments for interest and debt related expenses, depreciation, and taxes) of $2,724,184.

In late 2007, the U.S. economy entered a recession that officially lasted until June 2009, although the effects continued thereafter. While economic recessions or downturns could impair our businesses and harm our operating results, we believe the Roundtables business has a low correlation to overall market cycles. For example, we note that Roundtables increased its memberships by 23% during the years 2008 to 2010. Given its current market position, access to data and brand identity, we believe Roundtables is uniquely positioned to expand its existing products and services to become the premier provider of operational data, diagnostics and analysis.

 

Growth Opportunities. We believe the following are key growth opportunities for Roundtables: (i) the potential to continue to add top-tier clients and new roundtable topics, (ii) the ability to expand into new industries, (iii) the monetization of Roundtables’ unique repository of data with existing clients, and (iv) the ability to pursue future strategic partnerships and acquisitions.

 

Milton Industries

Overview. On November 21, 2019, we, through our wholly-owned subsidiaries, Milton Strategic Capital EquityCo, LLC and Milton Strategic Capital DebtCo, LLC, acquired a minority interest in Milton Industries (“Milton”) of $10.0 million. Our co-investment is comprised of an approximately $6.6 million common equity investment and a debt investment of approximately $3.4 million in senior secured subordinated notes. Our equity investment represents approximately 13% of the total ownership of Milton. The co-investment is alongside a debt and equity investment from the LMM Fund, an institutional fund and affiliate of the Sub-Manager. The remainder of the common equity of Milton is owned by members of the Milton executive management team and capital providers.

 

Milton was founded in 1943 and is based in Chicago, IL. Milton is a leading provider of highly-engineered tools and accessories for pneumatic applications across a variety of end markets including vehicle service; industrial maintenance, repair, and operating supplies; aerospace and defense; and agriculture. Milton has over 1,300 active customers and 1,600 SKUs with products including couplers, gauges, chucks, blow guns, filters, regulators and lubricators. Milton serves multiple channels including distributors, wholesalers and retailers, and is the #1 supplier to many leading customers.

 

In June 2020, Milton acquired GH Meiser & Co., which we believe will bolster Milton’s tire gauge offering. This acquisition furthers Milton’s strategy of both growing organically and through complementary acquisitions.

 

Investment Highlights. We believe that Milton is a stable, cycle-resilient business given the consumable nature of its products and the diversity of its customer, product and end market mix. We also believe that Milton’s high product quality, engineering expertise and long-term partnership approach create sticky relationships, with an average tenure of over 24 years among Milton’s top ten customers. Milton’s single largest customer represents only approximately 13.2% of Milton’s revenue as of the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2020. Milton’s total revenue has grown at a compound annual growth rate of approximately 2.2% from 2010 to the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2020. Milton had net revenue for the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2020 of approximately $38.9 million.

We believe that Milton has an attractive financial profile, with strong margins, limited capital expenditure requirements and low working capital needs.

 

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Growth Opportunities. We believe the following are key growth opportunities for Milton: (i) additional growth in existing markets, (ii) new product development, (iii) e-commerce and digital marketing initiatives and (iv) strategic acquisitions.

 

Resolution Economics

 

Overview. On January 2, 2020, we, through our wholly-owned subsidiaries, RE Strategic Capital EquityCo, LLC and RE Strategic Capital DebtCo, LLC, acquired a minority interest in Resolution Economics (“ResEcon”) of $10.0 million. Our co-investment in ResEcon is comprised of an approximately $7.2 million common equity investment and a debt investment of approximately $2.8 million in senior secured subordinated notes. Our equity investment represents approximately 8% of the total ownership of ResEcon. The co-investment is alongside a debt and equity investment from the LMM Fund. The remainder of the common equity of ResEcon is owned by members of the ResEcon executive management team.

 

Company Overview. Established in 1998, ResEcon is a leading specialty consulting firm that provides services to leading law firms and corporations in labor & employment and commercial litigation matters. ResEcon provides economic and statistical analysis as well as expert testimony services in class action, multi-plaintiff and single-plaintiff matters alleging wrongful employment practices and focuses on discrimination in the recruitment and hiring, promotion, pay, termination and other employment practices on the basis of age, race, gender, national origin, ethnicity and other protected classes. ResEcon also focuses on providing consulting and expert testimony services in matters alleging wage and hour employment law violations. ResEcon has offices in Los Angeles, New York, Chicago and Washington, D.C.

 

In providing its services, ResEcon relies upon client data, complex proprietary statistical modeling, and over 20 years of experience with labor & employment law and commercial litigation. ResEcon employs a highly technical workforce of over 100 employees as of September 30, 2020 and includes professionals with PhDs, professionals with master’s degrees, software for statistical analysis (SAS) programmers, and professionals who have served as expert witnesses. ResEcon’s clients include a large number of the top 100 law firms and Fortune 500 companies, as well as government entities. ResEcon also serves a variety of industries, with the consumer and retail, hospitality, transportation, and technology industries constituting the largest.

 

We believe that the U.S. market for consulting services for labor & employment law litigation has potential for continued growth due to an increase in labor & employment filings, increased adoption of economic consultants, and the increasing complexity of cases due to the proliferation of data and technology. Accordingly, we believe these trends, coupled with recent social movements (e.g., equal pay for equal work, #MeToo), will continue to support the increasing demand for the types of services ResEcon provides.

 

Investment Highlights. ResEcon’s total revenue has grown at a compound annual growth rate in excess of approximately 12.8% from 2007 to the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2020. We note that ResEcon has been involved with or cited in several landmark cases and believe that ResEcon has created a sought after brand supporting a favorable outlook for potential continued growth. We also believe ResEcon’s focus on labor & employment litigation consulting services positions its business to be less correlated to overall economic cycles. We believe that ResEcon’s ability to attract and retain its clients is a key factor for ResEcon’s success. For example, during 2019, ResEcon handled more than 540 unique matters, with no matter accounting for more than 6.1% of revenue. We believe that ResEcon has an attractive financial profile, with strong margins, limited capital expenditure requirements and modest working capital needs.

 

Growth Opportunities. We believe that the following are key growth opportunities for ResEcon: (i) geographic expansion to new U.S. metropolitan areas and internationally, (ii) expansion of consulting and advisory services to new areas of expertise beyond labor & employment, (iii) expansion of advisory and consulting services to new and existing clients, (iv) recruitment of senior lateral hires, and (v) strategic acquisitions.

 

Blue Ridge ESOP Associates

 

Overview. On March 24, 2020, we, through our wholly-owned subsidiaries, BR Strategic Capital EquityCo, LLC and BR Strategic Capital DebtCo, LLC, acquired a minority interest in Blue Ridge ESOP Associates (“Blue Ridge”) of $12.5 million. Our co-investment in Blue Ridge is comprised of an approximately $9.9 million common equity investment and a debt investment of approximately $2.6 million in senior secured subordinated notes. Our equity investment represents approximately 17% of the total equity ownership of Blue Ridge. Our co-investment is alongside investments from the LMM Fund, Blue Ridge’s previous owners, and members of its executive management team.

 

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Company Overview. Established in 1988, Blue Ridge is an independent, third-party employee stock ownership plans (“ESOP”) and 401(k) administrator. For over 30 years, Blue Ridge has developed proprietary and comprehensive solutions to address the unique and complex administrative needs of companies operating as ESOPs and managing 401(k) plans. Blue Ridge’s services and solutions include recordkeeping, compliance, reporting, distribution and processing, administrative services and plan management and analysis software. Blue Ridge is led by a long-tenured and experienced executive management team. During the period of calendar years 2016 through 2019, approximately 75% of Blue Ridge’s clients had been obtained through referrals.

 

In July 2020, Blue Ridge ESOP Associates acquired Benefit Concepts Systems, Inc. (“BCS”), a full service benefit consulting firm with expertise in the design, implementation, and administration of ESOPs. This acquisition furthers Blue Ridge’s strategy of both growing organically and through complementary acquisitions.

 

Investment Highlights. We believe that Blue Ridge’s business model and diversified client base position it to be more resilient in economic recessions and have less correlation to the overall economic cycles. From 2005 to the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2020, Blue Ridge’s total revenue has grown at a compound annual growth rate in excess of 13.6% and grew each year through the financial crisis. Blue Ridge maintains a large and diversified client base. Blue Ridge provides services for approximately 700 ESOPs with approximately 175,000 plan participants. With approximately 6,100 ESOP plans in the United States as of September 30, 2020, we believe that Blue Ridge’s approximately 10% market share demonstrates its strong market positioning, but with plenty of whitespace for further growth.

 

Growth Opportunities. We believe that the following are key growth opportunities for Blue Ridge: (i) the growth of participants in the ESOP’s at existing clients, (ii) the acquisition of new clients, supported through new client referrals and ESOP market growth, (iii) cross-selling of additional services, (iv) M&A, and (v) the expansion of service offerings into adjacent markets.

 

Healthcare Safety Holdings LLC

 

Overview. On July 16, 2020, we, through our wholly-owned subsidiary, UM Strategic Capital EquityCo, LLC, acquired an approximately 74.9% interest in the common equity of HSH for $17.3 million. Additionally, we, through our wholly-owned subsidiary, UM Strategic Capital DebtCo, LLC, made a $24.4 million debt investment in HSH in the form of senior secured notes. The remaining HSH equity is owned by members of the HSH executive management team, the former controlling interest holder and TM SPV III, LLC. After the closing, we intend to implement a management options incentive plan.

 

Company Overview. Founded in 1988 and headquartered in Excelsior, MN, HSH is a leading producer of daily use insulin pen needles, syringes and related product offerings for the human and animal diabetes care markets. HSH specializes in providing “dispense and dispose” sharps solutions, which allow users to more easily and safely dispose of sharps. HSH produces branded and private label products sold primarily through distributors to retail pharmacies, veterinary clinics and dialysis centers, as well as via e-commerce channels. HSH’s manufacturing facility in South Dakota is well equipped to capture the growing demand for single use sharps by human and animal diabetics.

 

Investment Highlights. We believe HSH’s innovative offerings, brand positioning, proprietary “dispense and dispose” solution and value proposition make the company a strong competitor in its core consumer and animal diabetes categories. HSH’s core pen needle offers a one-time use, disposable product for consumers who need multiple daily injections, which we believe creates the potential for recurring revenue. From 2005 to the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2020, HSH’s net revenue has grown at a compound annual growth rate of approximately 12.2%.

Industry. We believe that insulin pens are an essential product to the health and wellness for individuals living with diabetes, and, as of September 30, 2020, the market for pen needles and syringes is expected to grow approximately 2% annually. We believe that this will result in a durable business model for HSH that is resilient to changes in market and economic cycles. We also believe there are differentiated elements of HSH’s platform, including UltiGuard, a propriety solution for the safe dispensing and disposal of sharps.

As of 2019, HSH has an estimated 60% of the market share of the pet diabetes syringe category. As the incidence of pet diabetes grows and consumers increasingly demand the highest quality care for their pets, the market for animal syringes is currently expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of approximately 11% per year.

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Growth Opportunities. We believe the following are key growth opportunities for HSH: (i) invest in sales/marketing to grow presence in new and existing channels, (ii) develop data driven and targeted marketing programs for each customer channel, and (iii) pursue strategic acquisitions.

Our Portfolio

The following disclosure supersedes and replaces the sections “Our Portfolio— COVID-19” which first appears on page 103 of the Prospectus.

COVID-19

The Company and the operations of its portfolio companies could be materially and adversely affected by the risks, or the public perception of the risks, related to an epidemic, pandemic, outbreak, or other public health crisis, such as the current outbreak of the novel coronavirus pandemic (“COVID-19”). In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic, and on March 13, 2020 the United States declared a national emergency with respect to COVID-19, which continues to spread throughout the United States and globally. The global impact of the outbreak has been rapidly evolving and many countries, including the United States, have reacted by, among other things, instituting quarantines, mandating business and school closures requiring restrictions on travel and issuing “shelter-in-place” and/or “stay-at-home” orders. Such actions are creating disruption in global supply chains, and adversely impacting a number of industries. The Manager and the Sub-Manager have not been prevented and do not expect to be prevented from conducting business activities as a result of COVID-19. However, our businesses could be prevented from conducting business activities for an indefinite period of time. Since certain aspects of the services provided by our businesses involve face to face interaction, the related COVID-19 quarantines and work and travel restrictions may reduce participation or result in a loss of business. Additionally, since certain of the products offered by our businesses are manufactured in a facility or distributed through retail stores, a closure of such facility or loss in business for such retail store due to COVID-19 would have an adverse impact on product sales. As of September 30, 2020, all of the facilities were open and safety procedures have been implemented across our portfolio companies; however, there is a continued risk of temporary business interruptions resulting from employees contracting COVID-19 or from the reinstitution of business closures or work and travel restrictions.

We have worked and will continue to work with management at each of our portfolio companies to implement cost reduction plans, as needed to reduce or defer controllable costs, such as labor costs, marketing spend and capital expenditures. To the extent business has recovered, management teams have reversed such cost reduction plans to scale back up to increased demand as appropriate. Additionally, our portfolio companies are proactively managing working capital and maintaining sufficient liquidity should more government mandated restrictions be reinstated. Some of our portfolio companies have experienced and could continue to experience reductions in customer demand. We expect that the government measures taken to address the spread of the virus, the reductions in production at certain facilities, and the closure of many brick and mortar retail businesses will more meaningfully impact the operations of some of our portfolio companies in future periods. The ultimate extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the financial performance of our business (including our portfolio companies) will depend on future developments, including the duration and spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the overall economy, all of which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted.

Since March 13, 2020, there have been a number of federal, state and local government initiatives to manage the spread of the virus and its impact on the economy, financial markets and continuity of businesses of all sizes and industries. For example, on March 27, 2020, Congress approved, and President Trump signed into law, the CARES Act, an approximately $2 trillion stimulus package responding to the economic harms of COVID-19. The CARES Act, among other things, provides certain measures to support individuals and businesses in maintaining solvency through monetary relief, including in the form of financing and loan forgiveness/forbearance under the “Paycheck Protection Program” or the “PPP”. As of September 30, 2020, our portfolio companies have taken advantage of portions of the CARES Act but have not borrowed under the PPP. The Trump administration has indicated that it may sign additional legislation relating to the COVID-19 pandemic. It is currently unclear how or if the CARES Act or any future legislation would impact or benefit us, but we continue to analyze the relevant legislative and regulatory developments and the potential impact they may have on our business (including our businesses), results of operations, financial condition and liquidity.

 

Although COVID-19 presents many uncertainties to the U.S. and global economies, we believe that our businesses are well positioned to navigate the challenges related to COVID-19. For example, we believe that Lawn Doctor benefits from the fact that its service offerings focus on outside-of-home service that is inherently socially distanced. We also believe that many Lawn Doctor customers have been spending more on home maintenance as they are using outdoor spaces more frequently, and would consider their Lawn Doctor service critical to maintaining these areas. Further, Lawn Doctor’s subscription service business model helps maintain Lawn Doctor’s revenue stream during changing economic conditions. We note that Lawn Doctor’s total revenues of approximately $6.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020, $7.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020, and $7.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020 respectively exceeded Lawn Doctor’s total revenues for the same periods during previous year of approximately $6.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019, $7.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and $5.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019. For the first quarter, we note that Lawn Doctor’s Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $2.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was equal to the previous year Lawn Doctor’s Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $2.0 million for the same three months period ended March 31, 2019. For the second quarter, we note that Lawn Doctor’s Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $3.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 exceeds Lawn Doctor’s Adjusted EBITDA from the previous year of approximately $2.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019. For the third quarter, we note that Lawn Doctor’s Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $2.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020 exceeds Lawn Doctor’s Adjusted EBITDA from the previous year of approximately $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019.

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With respect to Polyform, as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak and a “stay-at-home” order issued by the state of Illinois, the manufacturing facility used by Polyform temporarily closed starting in late March 2020. As of June 1, 2020, Polyform’s manufacturing facility re-opened consistent with Illinois’ Phase 3 recovery response guidelines. Although retailer closures as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic temporarily negatively impacted Polyform’s traditional revenue sources, we believe that Polyform’s broad customer base, continued end consumer demand for crafts, and the company’s e-commerce channel have helped to partially offset this. For the three months ended March 31, 2020, June 30, 2020 and September 30, 2020, total revenue for Polyform was approximately $4.1 million, $3.8 million and $4.6 million, respectively. As compared to the same periods last year, Polyform’s total revenues were approximately $4.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019, $3.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and $3.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019 For the first quarter, we note that Polyform’s Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $1.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was lower than Polyform’s Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $1.2 million for the comparable three months period ended March 31, 2019. However, for the second quarter, we also note that Polyform’s Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $1.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 exceeded Polyform’s Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $1.2 million for the same three months period ended June 30, 2019. For the third quarter, we also note that Polyform’s Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020 exceeded Polyform’s Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $1.0 million for the same three months period ended September 30, 2019.

In response to COVID-19, our Roundtables business has made certain adaptations to its delivery model to transition from in-person roundtables meetings, a portion of its product offering, to calls and webinars. We believe that Roundtables has successfully modified its operations to temporarily provide these services to its customers remotely and we believe that this pivot has been well received. We note that the move to virtual channels has allowed Roundtables to temporarily lower certain costs. For 2020, for the three months ended March 31, 2020, June 30, 2020 and September 30, 2020, total revenue for Roundtables was approximately $2.7 million, $2.6 million, and $2.8 million, respectively. Compared to the same quarters in 2019, for the three months ended March 31, 2019, June 30, 2019 and September 30, 2019 total revenue for Roundtables was also approximately $2.7 million, $2.6 million and $2.8 million respectively. Additionally, for the three months ended March 31, 2020, June 30, 2020 and September 30, 2020 the Adjusted EBITDA for Roundtables was approximately $0.7 million, $1.0 million and $1.2 million, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, June 30, 2019 and September 30, 2019, the Adjusted EBITDA for Roundtables was approximately $0.9 million, $0.8 million and $1.2 million, respectively.

Our Milton business was considered an “essential business” and therefore its manufacturing facility was able to remain operational during the Illinois stay-at-home order. Milton’s fulfilment of military orders in July and September, as well as an increase in e-commerce sales, helped drive orders back to pre-COVID levels. In addition, in June, Milton strategically acquired a business that specializes in manufacturing tire gauges which enhances Milton’s current offering as well as adds several strategic customers.

With respect to our ResEcon business, although some courts have closed or delayed proceedings due to COVID-19 causing a few of ResEcon’s clients to temporarily stop or delay certain projects related to litigation consulting, we note that many courts have found ways to move matters forward, such as increasing the use of video technology for court proceedings, or are otherwise operational through the use of COVID-19 safety protocols. We believe that complexity of COVID-19 may lead to an overall increase in employment and labor litigation and that ResEcon is positioned to provide additional value to its customers.

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With respect to Blue Ridge, the company’s services are necessary for its customers to maintain their ESOP standing, therefore the company has not been materially impacted. Additionally, we believe the contractual nature of the core revenue streams will further mitigate any potential impact.

With respect to HSH, we continue to believe the business will be minimally impacted overall, as an essential medical consumable product. We believe customers may have purchased additional inventory in response to initial closures and stay-at-home-orders, but purchasing behavior has since normalized.

The COVID-19 outbreak has caused severe global financial disruption, and we may be adversely and materially impacted by this environment. Please see our Risk Factors including the following risk factor included in this supplement: “Risk Factors–Risks Related to Our Business–The outbreak of highly infectious or contagious diseases, including the current outbreak of the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”), could materially and adversely impact our business, our operating businesses, our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Further, the spread of COVID-19 outbreak has caused severe disruptions in the U.S. and global economy and financial markets and could potentially create widespread business continuity issues of an as yet unknown magnitude and duration.”

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Financial Statements

The Prospectus is hereby supplemented with the following financial information, which is excerpted from Part I—Item 1. “Financial Statements” in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended on September 30, 2020.

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

 

   September 30, 2020 (Unaudited)   December 31, 2019 
Assets        
Investments at fair value (amortized cost of $197,494,339 and $133,274,339, respectively)  $221,256,454   $144,195,000 
Cash   31,394,998    20,954,005 
Restricted cash       10,000,000 
Receivable for shares sold   12,339,277     
Deferred offering expenses   72,880    25,423 
Net due from related parties (Note 5)   380,985    278,564 
Prepaid expenses and other assets   214,371    90,631 
Total assets   265,658,965    175,543,623 
Liabilities          
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses   361,413    325,449 
Distributions payable   900,334    593,536 
Payable for shares repurchased   4,258,929    223,738 
Deferred tax liabilities, net   376,546     
Payable for investments purchased       118,009 
Total liabilities   5,897,222    1,260,732 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)          
Members’ Equity (Net Assets)          
Preferred shares, $0.001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized and unissued        
Class FA Common shares, $0.001 par value, 7,400,000 shares authorized; 4,844,390 and 4,274,748 shares issued, respectively; 4,606,797 and 4,255,548 shares outstanding, respectively   4,607    4,255 
Class A Common shares, $0.001 par value, 94,660,000 shares authorized; 933,308 and 669,442 shares issued, respectively; 928,910 and 669,141 shares outstanding, respectively   929    669 
Class T Common shares, $0.001 par value, 558,620,000 and 658,620,000 shares authorized, respectively; 575,430 and 198,662 shares issued, respectively; 570,342 and 198,662 shares outstanding, respectively   570    199 
Class D Common shares, $0.001 par value, 94,660,000 shares authorized; 411,953 and 305,817 shares issued, respectively; 408,768 and 302,632 shares outstanding, respectively   409    303 
Class I Common shares, $0.001 par value, 94,660,000 shares authorized; 1,616,155 and 938,296 shares issued, respectively; 1,561,206 and 928,848 shares outstanding, respectively   1,561    929 
Class S Common shares, $0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 1,001,385 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2020   1,001     
Capital in excess of par value   239,022,001    164,349,125 
Distributable earnings   20,730,665    9,927,411 
Total Members’ Equity  $259,761,743   $174,282,891 
           
Net assets, Class FA shares  $133,594,027   $117,637,467 
Net assets, Class A shares   25,922,611    18,008,048 
Net assets, Class T shares   15,900,770    5,366,259 
Net assets, Class D shares   11,215,369    8,053,103 
Net assets, Class I shares   44,015,021    25,218,014 
Net assets, Class S shares   29,113,945     
Total Members’ Equity  $259,761,743   $174,282,891 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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CNL STRATEGIC CAPITAL, LLC

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(UNAUDITED)

                 
   Quarter Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2020   2019   2020   2019 
Investment Income                    
Interest income  $2,945,998   $1,688,852   $7,212,073   $4,489,554 
Dividend income   1,075,522    405,439    1,614,545    1,217,686 
Total investment income   4,021,520    2,094,291    8,826,618    5,707,240 
Operating Expenses                    
Organization and offering expenses   315,658    168,395    777,305    490,399 
Base management fees   726,870    355,893    1,804,371    862,659 
Total return incentive fees   2,015,130    64,005    2,360,511    560,665 
Professional services   315,036    212,157    999,745    622,163 
Pursuit costs   40,000    76,052    61,563    76,052 
Director fees and expenses   48,546    56,461    152,141    167,540 
General and administrative expenses   43,026    39,513    73,546    97,824 
Custodian and accounting fees   41,487    36,420    123,812    160,387 
Insurance expense   61,611    64,057    172,121    157,081 
Distribution and shareholder servicing fees   46,090    12,761    109,562    28,578 
Total operating expenses   3,653,454    1,085,714    6,634,677    3,223,348 
Expense support   (1,559,571)   (264,325)   (3,157,299)   (1,090,845)
Net expenses   2,093,883    821,389    3,477,378    2,132,503 
Net investment income   1,927,637    1,272,902    5,349,240    3,574,737 
                     
Net unrealized appreciation on investments:                    
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments   9,616,844    819,000    12,841,454    3,270,000 
Net change in provision for taxes on unrealized appreciation on investments   (376,546)       (376,546)    
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations  $11,167,935   $2,091,902   $17,814,148   $6,844,737 
                     
Common shares per share information:                    
Net investment income  $0.23   $0.26   $0.70   $0.81 
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations  $1.33   $0.42   $2.34   $1.54 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding   8,423,505    4,930,620    7,601,149    4,438,246 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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CNL STRATEGIC CAPITAL, LLC

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

FOR THE QUARTER AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

   Common Shares   Capital in Excess   Distributable   Total Net 
   Number of Shares   Par Value   of Par Value   Earnings   Assets 
Balance as of June 30, 2020   8,037,928   $8,038   $209,974,650   $12,150,435   $222,133,123 
Net investment income               1,927,637    1,927,637 
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments               9,616,844    9,616,844 
Net change in provision for taxes on unrealized appreciation on investments               (376,546)   (376,546)
Distributions to shareholders               (2,587,705)   (2,587,705)
Issuance of common shares through the Offerings   1,166,323    1,166    32,737,358        32,738,524 
Issuance of common shares through distribution reinvestment plan   20,911    21    568,774        568,795 
Repurchase of common shares pursuant to share repurchase program   (147,754)   (148)   (4,258,781)       (4,258,929)
Balance as of September 30, 2020   9,077,408   $9,077   $239,022,001   $20,730,665   $259,761,743 

 

 

   Common Shares   Capital in Excess   Distributable   Total Net 
   Number of Shares   Par Value   of Par Value   Earnings   Assets 
Balance as of December 31, 2019   6,354,831   $6,355   $164,349,125   $9,927,411   $174,282,891 
Net investment income               5,349,240    5,349,240 
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments               12,841,454    12,841,454 
Net change in provision for taxes on unrealized appreciation on investments               (376,546)   (376,546)
Distributions to shareholders               (7,010,894)   (7,010,894)
Issuance of common shares through the Offerings   2,941,880    2,941    80,907,068        80,910,009 
Issuance of common shares through distribution reinvestment plan   53,777    54    1,443,719        1,443,773 
Repurchase of common shares pursuant to share repurchase program   (273,080)   (273)   (7,677,911)       (7,678,184)
Balance as of September 30, 2020   9,077,408   $9,077   $239,022,001   $20,730,665   $259,761,743 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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CNL STRATEGIC CAPITAL, LLC

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

FOR THE QUARTER AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2019

(UNAUDITED)

                     
   Common Shares   Capital in Excess   Distributable   Total Net   
   Number of Shares   Par Value   of Par Value   Earnings   Assets 
Balance as of June 30, 2019   4,706,690   $4,707   $119,678,947   $7,753,336   $127,436,990 
Net investment income               1,272,902    1,272,902 
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments               819,000    819,000 
Distributions to shareholders               (1,526,864)   (1,526,864)
Issuance of common shares through the Offerings   642,173    642    17,283,850        17,284,492 
Issuance of common shares through distribution reinvestment plan   8,584    9    229,368        229,377 
Repurchase of common shares pursuant to share repurchase program   (12,400)   (13)   (337,143)       (337,156)
Balance as of September 30, 2019   5,345,047   $5,345   $136,855,022   $8,318,374   $145,178,741 

 

 

   Common Shares   Capital in Excess   Distributable   Total Net  
   Number of Shares   Par Value   of Par Value   Earnings   Assets 
Balance as of December 31, 2018   3,862,515   $3,862   $97,229,217   $5,596,731   $102,829,810 
Net investment income               3,574,737    3,574,737 
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments               3,270,000    3,270,000 
Distributions to shareholders               (4,123,094)   (4,123,094)
Issuance of common shares through the Offerings   1,487,448    1,488    39,769,837        39,771,325 
Issuance of common shares through distribution reinvestment plan   18,873    19    501,138        501,157 
Repurchase of common shares pursuant to share repurchase program   (23,789)   (24)   (645,170)       (645,194)
Balance as of September 30, 2019   5,345,047   $5,345   $136,855,022   $8,318,374   $145,178,741 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

31 

 

 

CNL STRATEGIC CAPITAL, LLC

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

 

  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
   2020   2019 
Operating Activities:          
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations  $17,814,148   $6,844,737 
Adjustments to reconcile net increase in net assets resulting from operations to net cash used in operating activities:          
Purchases of investments   (64,220,000)   (44,500,000)
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments   (12,841,454)   (3,270,000)
Amortization of deferred offering expenses   205,307    17,630 
Amortization of deferred financing costs   20,919    3,801 
Increase in net due from related parties   (102,421)   (1,120,873)
(Decrease) increase in payable for investments purchased   (118,009)   126,900 
Increase in accounts payable and other accrued expenses   35,964    170,983 
Increase in deferred offering expenses   (252,764)   (13,450)
Increase in deferred tax liabilities, net   376,546     
Increase in prepaid expenses and other assets   (79,559)   (74,933)
Net cash used in operating activities   (59,161,323)   (41,815,205)
Financing Activities:          
Proceeds from issuance of common shares   68,570,732    39,771,325 
Shares repurchased   (3,642,993)   (308,038)
Distributions paid, net of distributions reinvested   (5,260,323)   (3,448,637)
Deferred financing costs   (65,100)   (14,450)
Net cash provided by financing activities   59,602,316    36,000,200 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and restricted cash   440,993    (5,815,005)
Cash and restricted cash, beginning of period   30,954,005    21,667,867 
Cash and restricted cash, end of period  $31,394,998   $15,852,862 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information and non-cash financing activities:          
Distributions reinvested  $1,443,773   $501,157 
Amounts incurred but not paid (including amounts due to related parties):          
Distributions payable  $900,334   $531,486 
Offering costs  $109,675   $44,084 
Payable for shares repurchased  $4,258,929   $337,156 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

32 

 

 

CNL STRATEGIC CAPITAL, LLC

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

Company(1)(2)   Industry  

Interest
Rate

 

Maturity
Date

 

Principal
Amount /
No. Shares

 

  Cost     Fair Value  
Senior Secured Note – First Lien–16.2%                    
Auriemma U.S. Roundtables   Information Services and Advisory Solutions   8.0%   11/13/2020   $ 2,000,000     $ 2,000,000     $ 2,000,000  
Healthcare Safety Holdings, LLC   Healthcare Supplies   15.0%   7/16/2027   24,400,000     24,400,000     24,400,000  
Polyform Products, Co.   Hobby Goods and Supplies   16.0%   8/7/2023   15,700,000     15,700,000     15,700,000  
Total Senior Secured Notes – First Lien               $ 42,100,000     $ 42,100,000  
                         
Senior Secured Note – Second Lien–13.8%                    
Auriemma U.S. Roundtables   Information Services and Advisory Solutions   16.0%   8/1/2025   12,114,338     $ 12,114,338     $ 12,114,338    
Blue Ridge ESOP Associates   Business Services   15.0%   3/24/2026   2,640,844     2,640,844     2,640,844  
Lawn Doctor, Inc.   Commercial and Professional Services   16.0%   8/7/2023   15,000,000     15,000,000     15,000,000  
Milton Industries Inc.   Manufacturing   15.0%   11/21/2025   3,353,265     3,353,265     3,353,265  
Resolution Economics, LLC   Business Services   15.0%   1/2/2026   2,834,007     2,834,007     2,834,007  
Total Senior Secured Notes - Second Lien               $ 35,942,454     $ 35,942,454  
                                 
Total Senior Secured Notes                   $ 78,042,454     $ 78,042,454  
                         
Equity–55.2%                        
Auriemma U.S. Roundtables(3)   Information Services and Advisory Solutions           32,386     $ 32,385,662     $ 35,356,000  
Blue Ridge ESOP Associates   Business Services           9,859     9,859,156     10,570,000  
Healthcare Safety Holdings, LLC(3)   Healthcare Supplies           17,320     17,320,000     17,320,000  
Lawn Doctor, Inc.(3)   Commercial and Professional Services           7,746     30,475,551     45,585,000  
Milton Industries Inc.   Manufacturing           6,647     6,646,735     9,175,000  
Polyform Products, Co.(3)   Hobby Goods and Supplies           10,820     15,598,788     16,361,000  
Resolution Economics, LLC   Business Services           7,166     7,165,993     8,847,000  
Total Equity                   $ 119,451,885     $ 143,214,000  
                                 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–85.2%                   $ 197,494,339     $ 221,256,454  
OTHER ASSETS IN EXCESS OF LIABILITIES–14.8%                   38,505,289  
NET ASSETS–100.0%                       $ 259,761,743  

FOOTNOTES:

(1)Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
(2)Percentages represent fair value as a percentage of net assets for each type of investment.
(3)As of September 30, 2020, the Company owned a controlling interest in this portfolio company.

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

33 

 

 

CNL STRATEGIC CAPITAL, LLC

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2019

 

Company(1)(2)   Industry  

Interest
Rate

 

Maturity
Date

 

Principal
Amount /
No. Shares

 

  Cost     Fair Value  
Senior Secured Note – First Lien–10.1%                    
Auriemma U.S. Roundtables   Information Services and Advisory Solutions   8.0%   11/13/2020   $ 2,000,000     $ 2,000,000     $ 2,000,000  
Polyform Products, Co.   Hobby Goods and Supplies   16.0%   8/7/2023   15,700,000     15,700,000     15,700,000  
Total Senior Secured Notes – First Lien               17,700,000     17,700,000  
                         
Senior Secured Note – Second Lien–17.5%                    
Auriemma U.S. Roundtables   Information Services and Advisory Solutions   16.0%   8/1/2025   12,114,338     $  12,114,338      $ 12,114,338     
Lawn Doctor, Inc.   Commercial and Professional Services   16.0%   8/7/2023   15,000,000     15,000,000     15,000,000  
Milton Industries Inc.   Manufacturing   15.0%   11/21/2025   3,353,265     3,353,265     3,353,265  
Total Senior Secured Notes - Second Lien               $ 30,467,603     $ 30,467,603  
                                 
Total Senior Secured Notes                   $ 48,167,603     $ 48,167,603  
                         
Equity–55.1%                        
Auriemma U.S. Roundtables(3)   Information Services and Advisory Solutions           32,386     $ 32,385,662     $ 32,385,662  
Lawn Doctor, Inc.(3)   Commercial and Professional Services           7,746     30,475,551     41,395,000  
Milton Industries Inc.   Manufacturing           6,647     6,646,735     6,646,735  
Polyform Products, Co.(3)   Hobby Goods and Supplies           10,820     15,598,788     15,600,000  
Total Equity                   $ 85,106,736     $ 96,027,397  
                                 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS–82.7%                   $ 133,274,339     $ 144,195,000  
OTHER ASSETS IN EXCESS OF LIABILITIES–17.3%                   30,087,891  

NET ASSETS–100.0%

                      $ 174,282,891  

 

FOOTNOTES:

(1)Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.
(2)Percentages represent fair value as a percentage of net assets for each type of investment.
(3)As of December 31, 2019, the Company owned a controlling interest in this portfolio company.

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

34 

 

 

1. Principal Business and Organization

 

CNL Strategic Capital, LLC (the “Company”) is a limited liability company that primarily seeks to acquire and grow durable, middle-market U.S. businesses. The Company commenced operations on February 7, 2018. The Company is externally managed by CNL Strategic Capital Management, LLC (the “Manager”) and sub-managed by Levine Leichtman Strategic Capital, LLC (the “Sub-Manager”). The Manager is responsible for the overall management of the Company’s activities and the Sub-Manager is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Company’s assets. Each of the Manager and the Sub-Manager are registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The Company conducts and intends to continue its operations so that the Company and each of its subsidiaries do not fall within, or are excluded from, the definition of an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”).

 

The Company intends to acquire and grow durable, middle market U.S. businesses with annual revenues primarily between $15 million and $250 million. The Company targets businesses that have a track record of stable and predictable operating performance, are highly cash flow generative and have management teams who seek a meaningful ownership stake in the company. The Company’s investments are typically structured as controlling equity interests in combination with debt positions. In doing so, the Company seeks to provide long-term capital appreciation with current income, while protecting invested capital. The Company seeks to structure its investments with limited, if any, third-party senior leverage.

 

In addition and to a lesser extent, the Company may acquire other debt and minority equity positions, which may include acquiring debt in the secondary market as well as minority equity interests and debt positions via co-investments with other funds managed by the Sub-Manager or their affiliates. The Company expects that these positions will comprise a minority of its total assets.

 

The Company is currently offering and selling shares of its limited liability company interests (the “Public Offering”) pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 (the “Registration Statement”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Through its Public Offering, the Company is offering, in any combination, four classes of shares: Class A shares, Class T shares, Class D shares and Class I shares (collectively, the “Non-founder shares” and together with the Founder shares (as described below), the “Shares”). In January 2020, the Company’s board of directors approved an extension of the Public Offering until March 7, 2021. Subject to requirements under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and the applicable state securities laws of any jurisdiction, the Company intends to conduct the Public Offering until March 7, 2021. However, the Company reserves the right to further extend the outside date of the Public Offering or terminate the Public Offering at any time in its sole discretion.

 

In April and June 2019, the Company launched separate Class FA private offerings of up to $50.0 million each of Class FA shares (the “Class FA Private Offering” and the “Follow-On Class FA Private Offering”, respectively; collectively, the “Class FA Private Offerings”) pursuant to the applicable exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506(c) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act. The Class FA Private Offering closed in December 2019 and the Follow-On Class FA Private Offering closed in March 2020.

 

In January 2020, the Company’s board of directors authorized the designation of Class S shares of the Company’s common stock (“Class S shares” and together with Class FA shares, “Founder shares”), and approved a private offering of Class S shares (the “Class S Private Offering”, and together with the Class FA Private Offerings and the Public Offering, the “Offerings”) of up to a maximum of $50.0 million in Class S shares. The Class S Private Offering is being conducted pursuant to the applicable exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506(c) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act. The Company intends to conduct the Class S Private Offering until November 30, 2020 and has the right to extend the offering through December 31, 2020.

 

See Note 7. “Capital Transactions” and Note 12. “Subsequent Events” both included in this supplement for additional information related to the Offerings.

 

35 

 

 

2. Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The Company’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) as contained in the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (the “Codification” or “ASC”), which requires the use of estimates, assumptions and the exercise of subjective judgment as to future uncertainties. In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments that are of a normal recurring nature and necessary for the fair presentation of financial results as of and for the periods presented.

 

Although the Company is organized and intends to conduct its business in a manner so that it is not required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act, its financial statements are prepared using the specialized accounting principles of ASC Topic 946, “Financial Services—Investment Companies” (“ASC Topic 946”) to utilize investment company accounting. The Company obtains funds through the issuance of equity interests to multiple unrelated investors, and provides such investors with investment management services. Further, the Company’s business strategy is to acquire interests in middle-market U.S. businesses to provide current income and long term capital appreciation, while protecting invested capital. Overall, the Company believes that the use of investment company accounting on a fair value basis is consistent with the management of its assets on a fair value basis, and makes the Company’s financial statements more useful to investors and other financial statement users in facilitating the evaluation of an investment in the Company as compared to other investment products in the marketplace.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

Under ASC Topic 946 the Company is precluded from consolidating any entity other than an investment company or an operating company which provides substantially all of its services to benefit the Company. In accordance therewith, the Company has consolidated the results of its wholly owned subsidiaries which provide services to the Company in its condensed consolidated financial statements. However, the Company has not consolidated the results of its subsidiaries in which the Company holds debt and equity investments. All intercompany account balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

The outbreak of the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”) pandemic around the globe continues to adversely impact global commercial activity and has contributed to significant volatility in financial markets. The global impact of the outbreak has been rapidly evolving and many countries, including the United States, have reacted by, among other things, instituting quarantines, mandating business and school closures, requiring restrictions on travel and issuing “shelter-in-place” and/or “stay-at-home” orders. While some of these restrictions have been relaxed or phased out, many of these or similar restrictions remain in place, continue to be implemented, or additional restrictions are being considered. Such actions are creating significant disruption in global supply chains, and adversely impacting a number of industries.

 

The major disruption caused by COVID-19 significantly reduced economic activity in most of the United States resulting in a significant increase in unemployment claims.

 

COVID-19 has had a continued and prolonged adverse impact on economic and market conditions and has triggered a period of economic slowdown which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results and financial condition.

 

The full impact of COVID-19 on the financial and credit markets and consequently on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations is uncertain and cannot be predicted at the current time as it depends on several factors beyond the control of the Company including, but not limited to (i) the uncertainty around the severity and duration of the outbreak, (ii) the effectiveness of the United States public health response, (iii) the pandemic’s impact on the U.S. and global economies, (iv) the timing, scope and effectiveness of additional governmental responses to the pandemic, (v) the timing and speed of economic recovery, including the availability of a treatment or vaccination for COVID-19, and (vi) the negative impact on its portfolio companies.

 

Cash

 

Cash consists of demand deposits at commercial banks. Cash is carried at cost plus accrued interest, which approximates fair value. The Company deposits its cash with highly-rated banking corporations and, at times, cash deposits may exceed the insured limits under applicable law.

 

36 

 

 

Restricted Cash

 

The Company’s restricted cash as of December 31, 2019 consisted of escrowed funds held with an affiliate of the Sub-Manager for investment purposes. The Company had no restricted cash as of September 30, 2020.

 

Use of Estimates

 

Management makes estimates and assumptions related to the reporting of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities to prepare the financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. The uncertainty of future events, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, may materially impact the accuracy of the estimates and assumptions used in the financial statements and related footnotes and actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Valuation of Investments

 

ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC Topic 820”) clarifies that the fair value is the price in an orderly transaction between market participants to sell an asset or transfer a liability in the market in which the reporting entity would transact for the asset or liability, that is, the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability. The transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability is a hypothetical transaction at the measurement date, considered from the perspective of a market participant that holds the asset or owes the liability. ASC Topic 820 provides a consistent definition of fair value which focuses on exit price and prioritizes, within a measurement of fair value, the use of market-based inputs over entity-specific inputs.

 

In addition, ASC Topic 820 provides a framework for measuring fair value and establishes a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. The three levels of valuation hierarchy established by ASC Topic 820 are defined as follows:

 

Level 1 – Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. An active market is defined as a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient pricing information on an ongoing basis. Publicly listed equity and debt securities and listed derivatives that are traded on major securities exchanges and publicly traded equity options are generally valued using Level 1 inputs. If a price for an asset cannot be determined based upon this established process, it shall then be valued as a Level 2 or Level 3 asset.

 

Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs include the following: (i) quoted prices for similar assets in active markets; (ii) quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active; (iii) inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means; and (iv) inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the assets. Fixed income and derivative assets, where there is an observable secondary trading market and through which pricing inputs are available through pricing services or broker quotes, are generally valued using Level 2 inputs. If a price for an asset cannot be determined based upon this established process, it shall then be valued as a Level 3 asset.

 

Level 3 – Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability being valued. Unobservable inputs will be used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available and such inputs will be based on the best information available in the circumstances, which under certain circumstances might include the Manager’s or the Sub-Manager’s own data. Level 3 inputs may include, but are not limited to, capitalization and discount rates and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) multiples. The information may also include pricing information or broker quotes which include a disclaimer that the broker would not be held to such a price in an actual transaction. Certain assets may be valued based upon estimated value of underlying collateral and include adjustments deemed necessary for estimates of costs to obtain control and liquidate available collateral. The non-binding nature of consensus pricing and/or quotes accompanied by disclaimer would result in classification as Level 3 information, assuming no additional corroborating evidence. Debt and equity investments in private companies or assets valued using the market or income approach are generally valued using Level 3 inputs.

 

In all cases, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls will be determined based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to each asset.

 

37 

 

 

The Company’s board of directors is responsible for determining in good faith the fair value of the Company’s investments in accordance with the valuation policy and procedures approved by the board of directors, based on, among other factors, the input of the Manager, the Sub-Manager, its audit committee, and the independent third-party valuation firm. The determination of the fair value of the Company’s assets requires judgment, especially with respect to assets for which market prices are not available. For most of the Company’s assets, market prices will not be available. Due to the inherent uncertainty of determining the fair value of assets that do not have a readily available market value, the fair value of the assets may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a readily available market value existed for such assets, and the differences could be material. Because the calculation of the Company’s net asset value is based, in part, on the fair value of its assets, the Company’s calculation of net asset value is subjective and could be adversely affected if the determinations regarding the fair value of its assets were materially higher than the values that the Company ultimately realizes upon the disposal of such assets. Furthermore, through the valuation process, the Company’s board of directors may determine that the fair value of the Company’s assets differs materially from the values that were provided by the independent valuation firm.

 

The Company may also look to private merger and acquisition statistics, public trading multiples adjusted for illiquidity and other factors, valuations implied by third-party investments in the businesses or industry practices in determining fair value. The Company may also consider the size and scope of a business and its specific strengths and weaknesses, as well as any other factors it deems relevant in assessing the value.

 

Net Realized Gains or Losses and Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation on Investments

 

The Company will measure realized gains or losses as the difference between the net proceeds from the sale, repayment, or disposal of an asset and the adjusted cost basis of the asset, without regard to unrealized appreciation or depreciation previously recognized. Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation will reflect the change in asset values during the reporting period, including any reversal of previously recorded unrealized appreciation or depreciation, when gains or losses are realized.

 

Income Recognition

 

Interest Income – Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis to the extent that the Company expects to collect such amounts. The Company does not accrue as a receivable interest on loans and debt securities for accounting purposes if it has reason to doubt its ability to collect such interest.

 

The Company places loans on non-accrual status when principal and interest are past due 90 days or more or when there is a reasonable doubt that the Company will collect principal or interest. Accrued interest is generally reversed when a loan is placed on non-accrual. Interest payments received on non-accrual loans may be recognized as income or applied to principal depending upon management’s judgment. Non-accrual loans are generally restored to accrual status when past due principal and interest amounts are paid and, in management’s judgment, are likely to remain current. Since inception, the Company has not experienced any past due payments on any of its loans.

 

Dividend Income – Dividend income is recorded on the record date for privately issued securities, but excludes any portion of distributions that are treated as a return of capital. Each distribution received from an equity investment is evaluated to determine if the distribution should be recorded as dividend income or a return of capital. Generally, the Company will not record distributions from equity investments as dividend income unless there is sufficient current or accumulated earnings prior to the distribution. Distributions that are classified as a return of capital are recorded as a reduction in the cost basis of the investment. Since inception, all distributions from equity investments have been classified as dividend income.

 

Paid in Capital

 

The Company records the proceeds from the sale of its common shares on a net basis to (i) capital stock and (ii) paid in capital in excess of par value, excluding upfront selling commissions and placement agent/dealer manager fees.

 

Share Repurchases

 

Under the Company’s share repurchase program (the “Share Repurchase Program”), a shareholder’s shares are deemed to have been redeemed as of the repurchase date, which will generally be the last business day of the month of a calendar quarter. Shares redeemed are retired and not available for reissue. See Note 7. “Capital Transactions” included in this supplement for additional information.

 

38 

 

 

Organization and Offering Expenses

 

Organization expenses are expensed on the Company’s statements of operations as incurred. Offering expenses, which consist of amounts incurred for items such as legal, accounting, regulatory and printing work incurred related to the Offerings, are capitalized on the Company’s statements of assets and liabilities as deferred offering expenses and expensed to the Company’s statements of operations over the lesser of the offering period or 12 months; however, the end of the deferral period will not exceed 12 months from the date the offering expense is incurred by the Manager and the Sub-Manager.

 

Distribution and Shareholder Servicing Fees

 

Under the Public Offering, the Company pays distribution and shareholder servicing fees with respect to its Class T and Class D shares, as described further below in this supplement under Note 5. “Related Party Transactions.” The Company records the distribution and shareholder servicing fees, which accrue daily, in its condensed statements of operations as they are incurred.

 

Deferred Financing Costs

 

Financing costs, including upfront fees, commitment fees and legal fees related to borrowings (as further described in this supplement under Note 8. “Borrowings” below) are deferred and amortized over the life of the related financing instrument using the effective yield method. The amortization of deferred financing costs is included in general and administrative expense in the condensed statements of operations.

 

Allocation of Profit and Loss

 

Class-specific expenses, including base management fees, total return incentive fees, organization and offering expenses, distribution and shareholder servicing fees, expense support and certain transfer agent fees, are allocated to each share class of common shares in accordance with how such fees are attributable to the particular share classes, as determined by the Company’s board of directors, the Company’s governing agreements and, in certain cases, expenses which are specifically identifiable to a specific share class.

 

Income and expenses which are not class-specific are allocated monthly pro rata among the share classes based on shares outstanding as of the end of the month.

 

Earnings per Share and Net Investment Income per Share

 

Earnings per share and net investment income per share are calculated for each share class of common shares based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the reporting period.

 

Distributions

 

The Company’s board of directors has declared and intends to continue to declare distributions based on monthly record dates and such distributions are expected to be paid on a monthly basis one month in arrears. Distributions are made on all classes of the Company’s shares at the same time.

 

The Company has adopted a distribution reinvestment plan that provides for reinvestment of distributions on behalf of shareholders. Non-founder shareholders participating in the distribution reinvestment plan will have their cash distribution automatically reinvested in additional shares having the same class designation as the class of shares to which such distributions are attributable at a price per share equivalent to the then current public offering price, net of up-front selling commissions and dealer manager fees. Cash distributions paid on Class FA shares participating in the distribution reinvestment plan are reinvested in additional Class A shares.

 

Income Taxes

 

Under GAAP, the Company is subject to the provisions of ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” The Company follows the authoritative guidance on accounting for uncertainty in income taxes and concluded it has no material uncertain tax positions to be recognized at this time. If applicable, the Company will recognize interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense in the statements of operations.

 

39 

 

 

The Company has operated and expects to continue to operate so that it will qualify to be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a partnership, and not as an association or a publicly traded partnership taxable as a corporation. Generally, the Company will not be taxable as a corporation if 90% or more of its gross income for each taxable year consists of “qualifying income” (generally, interest (other than interest generated from a financial business), dividends, real property rents, gain from the sale of assets that produce qualifying income and certain other items) and the Company is not required to register under the Investment Company Act (the “qualifying income exception”). As a partnership, the individual shareholders are responsible for their proportionate share of the Company’s taxable income.

 

The Company holds certain equity investments in taxable subsidiaries (the “Taxable Subsidiaries”). The Taxable Subsidiaries permit the Company to hold equity investments in portfolio companies which are “pass through” entities for tax purposes. The Taxable Subsidiaries are not consolidated with the Company for income tax purposes and may generate income tax expense, benefit, and the related tax assets and liabilities, as a result of the Taxable Subsidiaries’ ownership of certain portfolio investments. The income tax expense, or benefit, if any, and related tax assets and liabilities are reflected in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

For each of the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company recorded a provision for taxes on unrealized appreciation on investments of approximately $0.4 million related to the Taxable Subsidiaries in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company did not record a provision for taxes on unrealized appreciation on investments during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2019. As of September 30, 2020, $0.4 million was included in deferred tax liabilities, net on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities primarily relating to deferred taxes on unrealized appreciation on investments held in the Company’s Taxable Subsidiaries. There were no deferred tax liabilities, net recorded as of December 31, 2019.

 

The Company has analyzed its tax positions taken on its income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018), and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Company’s financial statements. During each of the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not incur any interest or penalties.

 

3. Investments

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company invested in three additional portfolio companies, Resolution Economics, LLC (“Resolution Economics”), Blue Ridge ESOP Associates (“Blue Ridge”) and Healthcare Safety Holdings LLC (“HSH”), for approximately $64.2 million in aggregate.

 

As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company’s investment portfolio is summarized as follows:

 

   As of September 30, 2020 
Asset Category  Cost   Fair Value  

Fair Value

Percentage of

Investment

Portfolio

  

Fair Value

Percentage of

Net Assets

 
Senior debt                
Senior secured debt - first lien  $42,100,000   $42,100,000    19.0%   16.2%
Senior secured debt - second lien   35,942,454    35,942,454    16.3    13.8 
Total senior debt   78,042,454    78,042,454    35.3    30.0 
Equity   119,451,885    143,214,000    64.7    55.2 
Total investments  $197,494,339   $221,256,454    100.0%   85.2%

 

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   As of December 31, 2019 
Asset Category  Cost   Fair Value  

Fair Value

Percentage of

Investment

Portfolio

  

Fair Value

Percentage of

Net Assets

 
Senior debt                
Senior secured debt - first lien  $17,700,000   $17,700,000    12.3%   10.1%
Senior secured debt - second lien   30,467,603    30,467,603    21.1    17.5 
Total senior debt   48,167,603    48,167,603    33.4    27.6 
Equity   85,106,736    96,027,397    66.6    55.1 
Total investments  $133,274,339   $144,195,000    100.0%   82.7%

 

Collectively, the Company’s debt investments accrue interest at a weighted average per annum rate of 15.4% and have weighted average remaining years to maturity of 4.6 years as of September 30, 2020. The note purchase agreements contain customary covenants and events of default. As of September 30, 2020, all of the Company’s portfolio companies were in compliance with their respective debt covenants.

 

As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, none of the Company’s debt investments were on non-accrual status.

 

The industry and geographic dispersion of the Company’s investment portfolio as a percentage of total fair value of the Company’s investments as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were as follows:

 

Industry  September 30, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Commercial and Professional Services   27.4%   39.2%
Information Services and Advisory Solutions   22.4    32.2 
Healthcare Supplies   18.8     
Hobby Goods and Supplies   14.5    21.7 
Business Services   11.2     
Manufacturing   5.7    6.9 
Total   100.0%   100.0%

 

 

Geographic Dispersion(1)  September 30, 2020   December 31, 2019 
United States   100.0%   100.0%
Total   100.0%   100.0%

 

 FOOTNOTE:

 

(1)The geographic dispersion is determined by the portfolio company’s country of domicile or the jurisdiction of the security’s issuer.

 

All investment positions held at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were denominated in U.S. dollars.

 

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Summarized Operating Data

 

The following tables present unaudited summarized operating data for the Company’s portfolio companies which met at least one of the significance tests under Rule 8-03(b) of Regulation S-X for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, and summarized balance sheet data as of September 30, 2020 (unaudited) and December 31, 2019, as applicable:

 

Lawn Doctor, Inc. (“Lawn Doctor”)

 

As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company owned approximately 61% and 62%, respectively, of the outstanding equity in Lawn Doctor on an undiluted basis.

 

Summarized Operating Data (Unaudited)

 

   Quarter Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2020   2019   2020   2019 
Revenues  $7,381,115   $5,949,180   $21,669,398   $19,373,892 
Expenses   (7,050,625)   (5,864,011)   (20,355,508)   (19,140,246)
Income before taxes   330,490    85,169    1,313,890    233,646 
Income tax benefit (expense)   20,766    (10,795)   (218,549)   1,740 
Consolidated net income   351,256    74,374    1,095,341    235,386 
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest   89,153    75,297    199,426    140,100 
Net income attributable to Lawn Doctor  $440,409   $149,671   $1,294,767   $375,486 

 

Summarized Balance Sheet Data

 

   September 30,
2020 (Unaudited)
   December 31, 2019 
Current assets  $10,049,723   $5,679,790 
Non-current assets   91,639,707    96,327,351 
Current liabilities   4,855,206    5,208,665 
Non-current liabilities   53,518,777    52,854,284 
Non-controlling interest   (378,551)   (179,125)
Stockholders’ equity   43,693,998    44,123,317 

 

Polyform Products, Co. (“Polyform”)

 

As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company owned approximately 87% of the outstanding equity in Polyform on an undiluted basis.

 

Summarized Operating Data (Unaudited)

 

   Quarter Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2020   2019   2020   2019 
Revenues  $4,644,634   $3,809,425   $12,553,781   $12,030,714 
Expenses   (4,219,241)   (4,136,275)   (12,104,052)   (12,627,630)
Income (loss) before income taxes   425,393    (326,850)   449,729    (596,916)
Income tax (expense) benefit   (121,000)   93,000    (129,000)   169,000 
Net income (loss)  $304,393   $(233,850)  $320,729   $(427,916)

 

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Summarized Balance Sheet Data

 

   September 30,
2020 (Unaudited)
   December 31, 2019 
Current assets  $7,662,547   $5,917,238 
Non-current assets   30,440,476    31,474,762 
Current liabilities   1,764,820    1,484,148 
Non-current liabilities   21,137,555    21,123,045 
Stockholders’ equity   15,200,648    14,784,807 

 

Auriemma U.S. Roundtables (“Roundtables”)

 

As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company owned approximately 81% of the outstanding equity in Roundtables on an undiluted basis.

 

Summarized Operating Data (Unaudited)

 

   Quarter Ended
September 30, 2020
   For the Period from August 1, 2019 (1) to September 30, 2019   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 
Revenues  $2,810,201   $1,892,772   $8,082,921 
Expenses   (2,719,686)   (2,492,653)   (8,763,041)
Income (loss) before income taxes   90,515    (599,881)   (680,120)
Income tax (expense) benefit   (25,931)   (85,028)   174,171 
Net income (loss)  $64,584   $(684,909)  $(505,949)

 

Summarized Balance Sheet Data

 

   September 30,
2020 (Unaudited)
   December 31, 2019 
Current assets  $5,264,704   $2,495,539 
Non-current assets   59,769,431    61,232,699 
Current liabilities   5,601,432    3,686,652 
Non-current liabilities   20,843,294    20,946,228 
Stockholders’ equity   38,589,409    39,095,358 

 

FOOTNOTE:

 

(1)The Company acquired Roundtables on August 1, 2019.

 

4. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Company’s investments were categorized in the fair value hierarchy described in this supplement under Note 2. “Significant Accounting Policies,” as follows as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

   As of September 30, 2020   As of December 31, 2019 
Description  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Senior Debt  $   $   $78,042,454   $78,042,454   $   $   $48,167,603   $48,167,603 
Equity           143,214,000    143,214,000            96,027,397    96,027,397 
Total investments  $   $   $221,256,454   $221,256,454   $   $   $144,195,000   $144,195,000 

 

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The ranges of unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s Level 3 investments as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were as follows:

 

September 30, 2020
Asset Group   Fair Value   Valuation Techniques   Unobservable Inputs  

Range

(Weighted Average)(1)

 

Impact to Valuation from an Increase in

Input(2)

Senior Debt   $ 78,042,454   Discounted Cash Flow
Market Comparables
Transaction Method
  Discount Rate
EBITDA Multiple  
EBITDA Multiple
  8.6% - 14.0% (11.0%)
6.4x – 15.8x (11.8x)  
7.0x – 14.5x (11.4x)
  Decrease
Increase
Increase
Equity   143,214,000   Discounted Cash Flow
Market Comparables
Transaction Method
  Discount Rate
EBITDA Multiple  
EBITDA Multiple
  8.6% - 14.0% (11.0%)
6.4x – 15.8x (11.8x)  
7.0x – 14.5x (11.4x)
  Decrease
Increase
Increase
Total   $ 221,256,454                

 

 

December 31, 2019
Asset Group   Fair Value   Valuation Techniques   Unobservable Inputs  

Range

(Weighted Average)(1)

 

Impact to Valuation from an Increase in

Input(2)

Senior Debt   44,814,338   Discounted Cash Flow
Market Comparables
Transaction Method
  Discount Rate
EBITDA Multiple  
EBITDA Multiple
  9.0% - 14.0% (10.3%)
7.8x – 14.3x (12.3x)  
8.0x – 14.5x (12.2x)
  Decrease
Increase
Increase
    3,353,265   Transaction Precedent   Transaction Price   N/A   N/A
Equity   89,380,662   Discounted Cash Flow
Market Comparables
Transaction Method
  Discount Rate
EBITDA Multiple  
EBITDA Multiple
  9.0% - 14.0% (10.3%)
7.8x – 14.3x (12.3x)  
8.0x – 14.5x (12.2x)
  Decrease
Increase
Increase
    6,646,735   Transaction Precedent   Transaction Price   N/A   N/A
Total   $ 144,195,000                
                       

FOOTNOTES:

 

(1)Discount rates are relative to the enterprise value of the portfolio companies and are not the market yields on the associated debt investments. Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative fair value of the investments.

 

(2)This column represents the directional change in the fair value of the Level 3 investments that would result from an increase to the corresponding unobservable input. A decrease to the input would have the opposite effect. Significant changes in these inputs in isolation could result in significantly higher or lower fair value measurements.

 

The preceding tables include the significant unobservable inputs as they relate to the Company’s determination of fair values for its investments categorized within Level 3 as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. In addition to the techniques and inputs noted in the tables above, according to the Company’s valuation policy, the Company may also use other valuation techniques and methodologies when determining the fair value estimates for the Company’s investments. Any significant increases or decreases in the unobservable inputs would result in significant increases or decreases in the fair value of the Company’s investments.

 

Investments that do not have a readily available market value are valued utilizing a market approach, an income approach (i.e. discounted cash flow approach), a transaction approach, or a combination of such approaches, as appropriate. The market approach uses prices, including third party indicative broker quotes, and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities (including a business). The transaction approach uses pricing indications derived from recent precedent merger and acquisition transactions involving comparable target companies. The income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts (for example, cash flows or earnings) that are discounted based on a required or expected discount rate to derive a present value amount range. The measurement is based on the value indicated by current market expectations about those future amounts. In following these approaches, the types of factors the Company may take into account to determine the fair value of its investments include, as relevant: available current market data, including an assessment of the credit quality of the security’s issuer, relevant and applicable market trading and transaction comparables, applicable market yields and multiples, illiquidity discounts, security covenants, call protection provisions, information rights, the nature and realizable value of any collateral, the portfolio company’s ability to make payments, its earnings and cash flows, the markets in which the portfolio company does business, comparisons of financial ratios of peer companies that are public, data derived from merger and acquisition activities for comparable companies, and enterprise values, among other factors.

 

44 

 

 

The following tables provide reconciliation of investments for which Level 3 inputs were used in determining fair value for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:

 

   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 
   Senior Debt   Equity   Total 
Fair value balance as of January 1, 2020  $48,167,603   $96,027,397   $144,195,000 
Additions   29,874,851    34,345,149    64,220,000 
Net change in unrealized appreciation(1)       12,841,454    12,841,454 
Fair value balance as of September 30, 2020  $78,042,454   $143,214,000   $221,256,454 
Change in net unrealized appreciation in investments held as of September 30, 2020 (1)  $   $12,841,454   $12,841,454 

 

   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 
   Senior Debt   Equity   Total 
Fair value balance as of January 1, 2019  $30,700,000   $51,800,000   $82,500,000 
Additions   12,114,338    32,385,662    44,500,000 
Net change in unrealized appreciation(1)       3,270,000    3,270,000 
Fair value balance as of September 30, 2019  $42,814,338   $87,455,662   $130,270,000 
Change in net unrealized appreciation in investments held as of September 30, 2019(1)  $   $3,270,000   $3,270,000 

 

FOOTNOTE:

 

(1)Included in net change in unrealized appreciation on investments in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

5. Related Party Transactions

 

The Manager and Sub-Manager, along with certain affiliates of the Manager or Sub-Manager, will receive fees and compensation in connection with the Offerings, as well as the acquisition, management and sale of the assets of the Company, as follows:

 

Dealer Manager/Placement Agent

 

Commissions — Under the Public Offering, the Company pays CNL Securities Corp. (the “Managing Dealer” in connection with the Public Offering and the “Placement Agent” in connection with the Class FA Private Offerings and Class S Private Offering), an affiliate of the Manager, a selling commission up to 6.00% of the sale price for each Class A share and 3.00% of the sale price for each Class T share sold in the Public Offering (excluding sales pursuant to the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan). Under the Follow-On Class FA Private Offering, the Company paid the Placement Agent a selling commission of up to 5.50% of the sale price for each Class FA share sold. There was no selling commission for the sale of Class FA shares in the Class FA Private Offering. Under the Class S Private Offering, the Company pays the Placement Agent a selling commission of up to 2.00% of the sale price for each Class S shares sold. The Managing Dealer/Placement Agent may reallow all or a portion of the selling commissions to participating broker-dealers.

 

Dealer Manager Fee/Placement Agent — Under the Public Offering, the Company pays the Managing Dealer a dealer manager fee of up to 2.50% of the price of each Class A share and 1.75% of the price of each Class T share sold in the Public Offering (excluding sales pursuant to the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan). Under the Follow-On Class FA Private Offering, the Company paid the Placement Agent a placement agent fee of up to 3.00% of the price of each Class FA share sold. There was no placement agent fee for the sale of Class FA shares sold in the Class FA Private Offering. Under the Class S Private Offering, the Company pays the Placement Agent a placement fee of up to 1.5% of the price of each Class S share sold. The Managing Dealer/Placement Agent may reallow all or a portion of such dealer manager/placement agent fees to participating broker-dealers.

 

45 

 

 

Distribution and Shareholder Servicing Fee — Under the Public Offering, the Company pays the Managing Dealer a distribution and shareholder servicing fee, subject to certain limits, with respect to its Class T and Class D shares (excluding Class T shares and Class D shares sold through the distribution reinvestment plan and those received as share distributions) in an annual amount equal to 1.00% and 0.50%, respectively, of its current net asset value per share, as disclosed in its periodic or current reports, payable on a monthly basis. The distribution and shareholder servicing fee accrues daily and is paid monthly in arrears. The Managing Dealer may reallow all or a portion of the distribution and shareholder servicing fee to the broker-dealer who sold the Class T or Class D shares or, if applicable, to a servicing broker-dealer of the Class T or Class D shares or a fund supermarket platform featuring Class D shares, so long as the broker-dealer or financial intermediary has entered into a contractual agreement with the Managing Dealer that provides for such reallowance. The distribution and shareholder servicing fee is an ongoing fee that is allocated among all Class T and Class D shares, respectively, and is not paid at the time of purchase.

 

Manager and/or Sub-Manager

 

Organization and Offering Costs — Under the Offerings, the Company reimburses the Manager and the Sub-Manager, along with their respective affiliates, for the organization and offering costs (other than selling commissions and placement agent / dealer manager fees) they have incurred on the Company’s behalf only to the extent that such expenses do not exceed (A) 1.0% of the cumulative gross proceeds from the Class FA Private Offerings and the Class S Private Offering (collectively, the “Private Offerings”), and (B) 1.5% of the cumulative gross proceeds from the Public Offering. The Company incurred an obligation to reimburse the Manager and Sub-Manager for approximately $0.3 million and $0.2 million in organization and offering costs based on actual amounts raised through the Offerings during the quarter ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and approximately $0.8 million and $0.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The Manager and the Sub-Manager have incurred additional organization and offering costs of approximately $4.8 million on behalf of the Company in connection with the Offerings (exceeding the respective limitations) as of September 30, 2020. These costs will be recognized by the Company in future periods as the Company receives future offering proceeds from its Public Offering and Private Offerings to the extent such costs are within the 1.5% and 1.0% limitations, respectively.

 

Base Management Fee to Manager and Sub-Manager — The Company pays each of the Manager and the Sub-Manager 50% of the total base management fee for their services under the Management Agreement and the Sub-Management Agreement, subject to any reduction or deferral of any such fees pursuant to the terms of the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement described below. The Company incurred base management fees of approximately $0.7 million and $0.4 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and approximately $1.8 million and $0.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

 

The base management fee is calculated for each share class at an annual rate of (i) for the Non-founder shares of a particular class, 2% of the product of (x) the Company’s average gross assets and (y) the ratio of Non-founder share Average Adjusted Capital (as defined below), for a particular class to total Average Adjusted Capital and (ii) for the Founder shares of a particular class, 1% of the product of (x) the Company’s average gross assets and (y) the ratio of outstanding Founder share Average Adjusted Capital for a particular class to total Average Adjusted Capital, in each case excluding cash, and is payable monthly in arrears. The management fee for a certain month is calculated based on the average value of the Company’s gross assets at the end of that month and the immediately preceding calendar month. The determination of gross assets reflects changes in the fair market value of the Company’s assets, which does not necessarily equal their notional value, reflecting both realized and unrealized capital appreciation or depreciation. The base management fee may be reduced or deferred by the Manager and the Sub-Manager under the Management Agreement and the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement described below. For purposes of this calculation, “Average Adjusted Capital” for an applicable class is computed on the daily Adjusted Capital for such class for the actual number of days in such applicable month. “Adjusted Capital” is defined as cumulative proceeds generated from sales of the Company’s shares of a particular share class (including proceeds from the sale of shares pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan, if any), net of sales load (upfront selling commissions and dealer manager fees), if any, reduced for the full amounts paid for share repurchases pursuant to any share repurchase program, if any, for such class.

 

Total Return Incentive Fee on Income to the Manager and Sub-Manager — The Company also pays each of the Manager and the Sub-Manager 50% of the total return incentive fee for their services under the Management Agreement and the Sub-Management Agreement. The Company recorded total return incentive fees of approximately $2.0 million and $0.1 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively and approximately $2.4 million and $0.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

 

The total return incentive fee is based on the Total Return to Shareholders (as defined below) for each share class in any calendar year, payable annually in arrears. The Company accrues (but does not pay) the total return incentive fee on a quarterly basis, to the extent that it is earned, and performs a final reconciliation and makes required payments at completion of each calendar year. The total return incentive fee may be reduced or deferred by the Manager and the Sub-Manager under the Management Agreement and the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement described below. For purposes of this calculation, “Total Return to Shareholders” for any calendar quarter is calculated for each share class as the change in the net asset value for such share class plus total distributions for such share class calculated based on the Average Adjusted Capital for such class as of such calendar quarter end. The terms “Total Return to Non-founder Shareholders” and “Total Return to Founder Shareholders” means the Total Return to Shareholders specifically attributable to each particular share class of Non-founder shares or Founder shares, as applicable.

 

46 

 

 

The total return incentive fee for each share class is calculated as follows:

 

No total return incentive fee will be payable in any calendar year in which the annual Total Return to Shareholders of a particular share class does not exceed 7% (the “Annual Preferred Return”).

 

As it relates to the Non-founder shares, all of the Total Return to Shareholders with respect to each particular share class of Non-founder shares, if any, that exceeds the annual preferred return, but is less than or equal to 8.75%, or the “Non-founder breakpoint,” in any calendar year, will be payable to the Manager (“Non-founder Catch Up”). The Non-Founder Catch Up is intended to provide an incentive fee of 20% of the Total Return to Non-founder Shareholders of a particular share class once the Total Return to Non-founder Shareholders of a particular class exceeds 8.75% in any calendar year.

 

As it relates to Founder shares, all of the Total Return to Founder Shareholders with respect to each particular share class of Founder shares, if any, that exceeds the annual preferred return, but is less than or equal to 7.777%, or the “founder breakpoint,” in any calendar year, will be payable to the Manager (“Founder Catch Up”). The Founder Catch Up is intended to provide an incentive fee of 10% of the Total Return to Founder Shareholders of a particular share class once the Total Return to Founder Shareholders of a particular class exceeds 7.777% in any calendar year.

 

For any quarter in which the Total Return to Shareholders of a particular share class exceeds the relevant breakpoint, the total return incentive fee of a particular share class shall equal, for Non-founder shares, 20% of the Total Return to Non-founder Shareholders of a particular class, and for Founder shares, 10% of the Total Return to Founder Shareholders of a particular class, in each case because the annual preferred and relevant catch ups will have been achieved.

 

For purposes of calculating the Total Return to Shareholders, the change in the Company’s net asset value is subject to a High Water Mark. The “High Water Mark” is equal to the highest year-end net asset value, for each share class of the Company since inception, adjusted for any special distributions resulting from the sale of the Company’s assets, provided such adjustment is approved by the Company’s board of directors. If, as of each calendar year end, the Company’s net asset value for the applicable share class is (A) above the High Water Mark, then, for such calendar year, the Total Return to Shareholders calculation will include the increase in the Company’s net asset value for such share class in excess of the High Water Mark, and (B) if the Company’s net asset value for the applicable share class is below the High Water Mark, for such calendar year, (i) any increase in the Company’s per share net asset value will be disregarded in the calculation of Total Return to Shareholders for such share class while (ii) any decrease in the Company’s per share net asset value will be included the calculation of Total Return to Shareholders for such share class. For the year ending December 31, 2019, the High Water Marks were $26.65 for Class FA shares, $26.44 for Class A shares, $26.54 for Class T shares, $26.23 for Class D shares and $26.55 for Class I shares. For the year ending December 31, 2020, the High Water Marks will be $27.64 for Class FA shares, $26.91 for Class A shares, $27.01 for Class T shares, $26.61 for Class D shares, $27.15 for Class I shares and $27.64 for Class S shares.

 

For purposes of this calculation, “Average Adjusted Capital” for an applicable class is computed on the daily Adjusted Capital for such class for the actual number of days in such applicable quarter. The annual preferred return of 7% and the relevant breakpoints of 8.75% and 7.777%, respectively, are also adjusted for the actual number of days in each calendar year, measured as of each calendar quarter end.

 

Reimbursement to Manager and Sub-Manager for Operating Expenses — The Company reimburses the Manager and the Sub-Manager and their respective affiliates for certain operating costs and expenses of third parties incurred in connection with their provision of services to the Company, including fees, costs, expenses, liabilities and obligations relating to the Company’s activities, acquisitions, dispositions, financings and business, subject to the terms of the Company’s limited liability company agreement, the Management Agreement, the Sub-Management Agreement and the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement (as defined below). The Company does not reimburse the Manager and Sub-Manager for administrative services performed by the Manager or Sub-Manager for the benefit of the Company.

 

47 

 

 

Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement — The Company entered into an expense support and conditional reimbursement agreement with the Manager and the Sub-Manager (the “Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement”), which became effective on February 7, 2018, pursuant to which each of the Manager and the Sub-Manager agrees to reduce the payment of base management fees, total return incentive fees and the reimbursements of reimbursable expenses due to the Manager and the Sub-Manager under the Management Agreement and the Sub-Management Agreement, as applicable, to the extent that the Company’s annual regular cash distributions exceed its annual net income (with certain adjustments). The amount of such expense support is equal to the annual (calendar year) excess, if any, of (a) the distributions (as defined in the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement) declared and paid (net of the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan) to shareholders minus (b) the available operating funds, as defined in the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement (the “Expense Support”). The Company recorded expense support due from the Manager and Sub-Manager of approximately $1.6 million and $0.3 million during the quarters ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and approximately $3.2 million and $1.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Expense support is paid by the Manager and Sub-Manager annually in arrears.

 

The Expense Support amount is borne equally by the Manager and the Sub-Manager and is calculated as of the last business day of the calendar year. Until the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement is terminated, the Manager and Sub-Manager shall equally conditionally reduce the payment of fees and reimbursements of reimbursable expenses in an amount equal to the conditional waiver amount (as defined in and subject to limitations described in the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement). The term of the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement has the same initial term and renewal terms as the Management Agreement or the Sub-Management Agreement, as applicable, to the Manager or the Sub-Manager.

 

If, on the last business day of the calendar year, the annual (calendar year) year-to-date available operating funds exceeds the sum of the annual (calendar year) year-to-date distributions paid per share class (the “Excess Operating Funds”), the Company uses such Excess Operating Funds to pay the Manager and the Sub-Manager all or a portion of the outstanding unreimbursed Expense Support amounts for each share class, as applicable, subject to certain conditions (the “Conditional Reimbursements”) as described further in the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement. The Company’s obligation to make Conditional Reimbursements shall automatically terminate and be of no further effect three years following the date which the Expense Support amount was provided and to which such Conditional Reimbursement relates, as described further in the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement.

 

As of September 30, 2020, the amount of expense support collected from the Manager and Sub-Manager since inception is approximately $1.8 million. As of September 30, 2020, management believes that reimbursement payments by the Company to the Manager and Sub-Manager are not probable under the terms of the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement. The following table reflects the expense support that may become reimbursable, subject to the conditions of reimbursement defined in the Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement:

 

For the Year Ended  Amount of Expense Support   Reimbursement Eligibility Expiration
December 31, 2018  $389,774   March 31, 2022
December 31, 2019   1,372,020   March 31, 2023
   $1,761,794    

 

Distributions

 

Individuals and entities affiliated with the Manager and Sub-Manager owned approximately 0.6 million shares as of September 30, 2020 and 2019. Individuals and entities affiliated with the Manager and Sub-Manager received distributions from the Company of approximately $0.2 million during each of the quarters ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 and approximately $0.6 million during each of the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.

 

48 

 

 

Related party fees and expenses incurred for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are summarized below:

 

        Quarter Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
Related Party   Source Agreement & Description   2020     2019     2020     2019  
Managing Dealer /Placement Agent  

Managing Dealer / Placement Agent Agreements:

               
 

Commissions

  $ 521,847     $ 175,748     $ 1,259,218     $ 595,330  
    Dealer manager / placement agent fees   342,204     100,707     812,539     312,910  
    Distribution and shareholder servicing fees   46,090     12,761     109,562     28,578  
Manager and Sub-Manager  

Management Agreement and Sub-Management Agreement:

               
 

Organization and offering reimbursement(1)(2)

  307,859     173,507     824,761     486,219  
    Base management fees(1)   726,870     355,893     1,804,371     862,659  
    Total return incentive fees(1)   2,015,130     64,005     2,360,511     560,665  
Manager and Sub-Manager  

Expense Support and Conditional Reimbursement Agreement:

       
 

Expense support

  (1,559,571 )   (264,325 )   (3,157,299 )   (1,090,845 )
Manager  

Administrative Services Agreement:

               
 

Reimbursement of third-party operating expenses(1)

  16,383     43,809     75,776     98,759  
Sub-Manager  

Sub-Management Agreement:

               
 

Reimbursement of third-party pursuit costs(1)(3)

  40,000     76,052     61,563     76,052  

 

FOOTNOTE:

 

(1)Expenses subject to Expense Support.

 

(2)Organization reimbursements are expensed on the Company’s statements of operations as incurred. Offering reimbursements are capitalized on the Company’s statements of assets and liabilities as deferred offering expenses and expensed to the Company’s statements of operations over the lesser of the offering period or 12 months.

 

(3)Includes reimbursement of third-party fees incurred for investments that did not close, including fees and expenses associated with performing the due diligence reviews.

 

The following table presents amounts due from (to) related parties as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

   September 30, 2020   December 31, 2019 
Due from related parties:          
Expense Support  $3,157,299   $1,372,020 
Total due from related parties   3,157,299    1,372,020 
Due to related parties:          
Organization and offering expenses   (109,675)   (56,888)
Base management fees   (248,835)   (165,338)
Total return incentive fee   (2,360,511)   (847,863)
Reimbursement of third-party operating expenses and pursuit costs   (41,130)   (16,677)
Distribution and shareholder servicing fees   (16,163)   (6,690)
Total due to related parties   (2,776,314)   (1,093,456)
Net due from related parties  $380,985   $278,564 

 

Other Related Party Transactions

 

As of December 31, 2019, an affiliate of the Sub-Manager held $10.0 million of the Company’s funds in escrow for purposes of acquiring new equity and debt investments in January 2020.

 

49 

 

 

6. Distributions

 

The following table reflects the total distributions declared during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:

 

   Nine Months Ended September 30, 
   2020   2019 
Distribution Period(5) 

Distributions

Declare(1)(2)

  

Distributions

Reinvested(3)

  

Cash

Distributions

Net of

Distributions

Reinvested

  

Distributions

Declared(1)

  

Distributions

Reinvested(4)

  

Cash

Distributions

Net of

Distributions

Reinvested

 
First Quarter  $2,091,351   $419,855   $1,671,496   $1,235,971   $121,011   $1,114,960 
Second Quarter   2,331,838    525,113    1,806,725    1,360,259    192,894    1,167,365 
Third Quarter   2,587,705    593,042    1,994,663    1,526,864    253,162    1,273,702 
   $7,010,894   $1,538,010   $5,472,884   $4,123,094   $567,067   $3,556,027 

 

FOOTNOTES:

 

(1)The Company’s board of directors declared distributions per share on a monthly basis. See Note 11. “Financial Highlights” for distributions declared by share class included in this supplement. Distributions declared per share for each share class were as follows:

 

Record Date Period  Class FA   Class A   Class T   Class D   Class I   Class S 
January 1, 2019 - September 30, 2019 (9 record dates)  $0.104167   $0.104167   $0.083333   $0.093750   $0.104167     
January 1, 2020 - September 30, 2020 (9 record dates)(2)  $0.104167   $0.104167   $0.083333   $0.093750   $0.104167   $0.104167 
                               
(2)The Company’s board of directors began declaring monthly distributions per Class S share for record date March 30, 2020. The Class S shares were first sold on March 31, 2020.

 

(3)Includes distributions reinvested in October 2020 of $208,327 related to distributions declared based on record dates in September 2020 and excludes distributions reinvested in January 2020 of $114,090 related to distributions declared based on record dates in December 2019.

 

(4)Includes distributions reinvested in October 2019 of $92,699 related to distributions declared based on record dates in September 2019 and excluded distributions reinvested in January 2019 of $26,789 related to distributions declared based on record dates in December 2018.

 

(5)Distributions declared are paid and reinvested monthly in arrears.

 

The sources of declared distributions on a GAAP basis were as follows:

 

   Nine Months Ended September 30, 
   2020   2019 
   Amount  

% of Cash

Distributions

Declared

   Amount  

% of Cash

Distributions

Declared

 
Net investment income(1)  $5,349,240    76.3%  $3,574,737    86.7%
Distributions in excess of net investment income(2)   1,661,654    23.7%   548,357    13.3%
Total distributions declared  $7,010,894    100.0%  $4,123,094    100.0%

 

FOOTNOTES:

 

(1)Net investment income includes expense support from the Manager and Sub-Manager of $3,157,299 and $1,090,845 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. See Note 5. “Related Party Transactions” included in this supplement for additional information.

 

(2)Consists of distributions made from offering proceeds for the periods presented.

 

50 

 

 

In September 2020, the Company’s board of directors declared a monthly cash distribution on the outstanding shares of all classes of common shares of record on October 29, 2020 of $0.104167 per share for Class FA shares, $0.104167 per share for Class A shares, $0.083333 per share for Class T shares, $0.093750 per share for Class D shares, $0.104167 per share for Class I shares and $0.104167 per share for Class S shares.

 

7. Capital Transactions

 

Public Offering

 

The Registration Statement became effective on March 7, 2018, and the Company began offering up to $1,000,000,000 of shares, on a best efforts basis, which means that CNL Securities Corp., as the Managing Dealer of the Public Offering, uses its best effort but is not required to sell any specific amount of shares. The Company is offering, in any combination, four classes of shares in the Public Offering: Class A shares, Class T shares, Class D shares and Class I shares. The initial minimum permitted purchase amount is $5,000 in shares. There are differing selling fees and commissions for each share class. The Company also pays distribution and shareholder servicing fees, subject to certain limits, on the Class T and Class D shares sold in the Public Offering (excluding sales pursuant to the Company’s distribution reinvestment plan). The Public Offering price, selling commissions and dealer manager fees per share class are determined monthly as approved by the Company’s board of directors. As of September 30, 2020, the Public Offering price was $30.38 per Class A share, $29.18 per Class T share, $27.34 per Class D share and $28.08 per Class I share. See Note 12. “Subsequent Events” included in this supplement for information on changes to the Public Offering price, selling commissions and dealer manager / placement agent fees by share class.

 

The Company is also offering, in any combination, up to $100,000,000 of Class A shares, Class T shares, Class D shares and Class I shares to be issued pursuant to its distribution reinvestment plan. See Note 12. “Subsequent Events” included in this supplement for additional information related to the Public Offering.

 

Class FA Private Offerings

 

In April and June 2019, the Company launched separate Class FA Private Offerings of up to $50.0 million each of Class FA shares pursuant to the applicable exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506(c) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act. Under the Follow-On Class FA Private Offering the Company paid the Placement Agent a selling commission of up to 5.5% and placement agent fee of up to 3.0% of the sale price for each Class FA share sold in the Follow-On Class FA Private Offering, except as a reduction or sales load waiver may apply. There was no selling commission or placement fee on the sale of Class FA shares sold in the Class FA Private Offering. The Class FA Private Offering closed in December 2019 and the Follow-On Class FA Private Offering closed in March 2020.

 

Class S Private Offering

 

In January 2020, the Company’s board of directors authorized the designation of Class S shares and the Company commenced the Class S Private Offering of up to $50.0 million of Class S shares. The Placement Agent serves as placement agent for the Class S Private Offering. The Class S Private Offering is being conducted pursuant to the applicable exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506(c) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act. The Company will pay the Placement Agent a selling commission of up to 2.0% and a placement agent fee of up to 1.5% of the sale price for each Class S share sold in the Class S Private Offering, except as a reduction or sales load waiver that may apply. There are no ongoing distribution and shareholder servicing fees paid by the Company with respect to its Class S shares. Subject to requirements under the Securities Act and the applicable state securities laws of any jurisdiction, the Company intends to conduct the Class S Private Offering until November 30, 2020 and has the right to extend the offering through December 31, 2020.

 

In conjunction with the launch of the Class S Private Offering, in January 2020 the Company’s board of directors reclassified 100,000,000 authorized shares of Class T shares to Class S shares, resulting in shares authorized of 7,400,000 Class FA shares, 94,660,000 Class A shares, 558,620,000 Class T shares, 94,660,000 Class D shares, 94,660,000 Class I shares and 100,000,000 Class S shares.

 

As of September 30, 2020, the purchase price for each Class S share in the Class S Private Offering was $29.97 per share.

 

51 

 

 

The following table summarizes the total shares issued and proceeds received by share class in connection with the Offerings, excluding shares repurchased through the Share Repurchase Program described further below, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:

 

   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 
   Proceeds from Offerings  

Distributions

Reinvested(1)

   Total 
Share
Class
 

Shares

Issued

  

Gross

Proceeds

  

Sales 

Load(2)(3)

  

Net

Proceeds to

Company

   Shares  

Proceeds to

Company

   Shares  

Net

Proceeds to Company(5)

  

Average

Net

Proceeds

per Share

 
Class FA   569,642   $15,853,000   $(167,960)  $15,685,040       $    569,642   $15,685,040   $27.53 
Class A   238,527    6,901,364    (469,087)   6,432,277    25,340    680,062    263,867    7,112,339    26.95 
Class T   371,335    10,470,679    (497,357)   9,973,322    5,433    145,811    376,768    10,119,133    26.86 
Class D   99,527    2,666,660        2,666,660    6,609    174,475    106,136    2,841,135    26.77 
Class I   661,464    18,094,530        18,094,530    16,395    443,425    677,859    18,537,955    27.35 
Class S   1,001,385    28,995,533    (937,353)   28,058,180            1,001,385    28,058,180    28.02 
    2,941,880   $82,981,766   $(2,071,757)  $80,910,009    53,777   $1,443,773    2,995,657   $82,353,782   $27.49 

 

 

   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 
   Proceeds from Offerings  

Distributions

Reinvested(4)

   Total 
Share
Class
 

Shares

Issued

  

Gross

Proceeds

  

Sales 

Load(2)(3)

  

Net

Proceeds to

Company

   Shares  

Proceeds to

Company

   Shares  

Net

Proceeds to

Company

  

Average

Net

Proceeds

per Share

 
Class FA   351,573   $9,582,100   $(25,675)  $9,556,425       $    351,573   $9,556,425   $27.18 
Class A   375,740    10,770,595    (796,265)   9,974,330    8,395    223,030    384,135    10,197,360    26.55 
Class T   64,927    1,816,850    (86,300)   1,730,550    484    12,908    65,411    1,743,458    26.65 
Class D   137,940    3,634,000        3,634,000    4,333    113,863    142,273    3,747,863    26.34 
Class I   557,268    14,876,020        14,876,020    5,661    151,356    562,929    15,027,376    26.69 
    1,487,448   $40,679,565   $(908,240)  $39,771,325    18,873   $501,157    1,506,321   $40,272,482   $26.74 

 

FOOTNOTES:

 

(1)Amounts exclude distributions reinvested in October 2020 related to the payment of distributions declared in September 2020 and include distributions reinvested in January 2020 related to the payment of distributions declared in December 2019.

 

(2)The Company incurred selling commissions and placement agent fees on the sale of Class FA shares sold in the Follow-On Class FA Private Offering and on the sale of Class S shares sold in the Class S Private Offering. The Company also incurred selling commissions and dealer manager fees on the sale of Class A and Class T shares sold in the Public Offering. See Note 5. “Related Party Transactions” included in this supplement for additional information regarding up-front selling commissions and dealer manager/placement agent fees.

 

(3)The Company did not incur any selling commissions or placement agent fees from the sale of the approximately 0.3 million Class FA shares sold in the Class FA Private Offering.

 

(4)Amounts exclude distributions reinvested in October 2019 related to the payment of distributions declared in September 2019 and include distributions reinvested in January 2019 related to the payment of distributions declared in December 2018.

 

(5)Approximately $12.3 million of net proceeds for shares sold and issued on September 30, 2020 was received in cash in October 2020. The proceeds are recorded in receivable for shares sold in the condensed consolidated statement of assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2020.

 

Share Repurchase Program

 

On March 29, 2019, the Company’s board of directors approved and adopted a Share Repurchase Program. The total amount of aggregate repurchases of Class FA, Class A, Class T, Class D, Class I and Class S shares will be limited to up to 2.5% of the aggregate net asset value per calendar quarter (based on the aggregate net asset value as of the last date of the month immediately prior to the repurchase date) and up to 10% of the aggregate net asset value per year (based on the average aggregate net asset value as of the end of each of the Company’s trailing four quarters). Unless the Company’s board of directors determines otherwise, the Company will limit the number of shares to be repurchased during any calendar quarter to the number of shares the Company can repurchase with the proceeds received from the sale of shares under its distribution reinvestment plan in the previous quarter. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the sole discretion of the Company’s board of directors, the Company may also use other sources, including, but not limited to, offering proceeds and borrowings to repurchase shares.

 

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During the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company received requests for the repurchase of approximately $7.7 million and $0.6 million, respectively, of the Company’s common shares which exceeded proceeds from its distribution reinvestment plan in the applicable quarters by approximately $6.4 million and $0.4 million, respectively. The Company’s board of directors approved the use of other sources to satisfy repurchase requests received in excess of proceeds received from the distribution reinvestment plan. The following table summarizes the shares repurchased by quarter during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:

 

  

Shares

Repurchased

  

Total

Consideration

  

Price Paid

per Share

 
Class FA shares   6,400   $173,824   $27.16 
Class A shares   244    6,534    26.75 
Class I shares   4,745    127,680    26.91 
Quarter Ended June 30, 2019   11,389   $308,038   $27.05 
                
Class FA shares   12,400   $337,156   $27.19 
Quarter Ended September 30, 2019   12,400   $337,156   $27.19 
                
Class FA   54,800   $1,510,288   $27.56 
Class A   2,242    59,969    26.75 
Class I   13,780    371,909    26.99 
Quarter Ended March 31, 2020   70,822   $1,942,166   $27.42 
                
Class FA   20,593   $567,136   $27.54 
Class A   1,856    49,376    26.60 
Class T   4,710    125,510    26.65 
Class I   27,345    735,067    26.88 
Quarter Ended June 30, 2020   54,504   $1,477,089   $27.10 
                
Class FA   143,000   $4,125,550   $28.85 
Class T   378    10,515    27.82 
Class I   4,376    122,864    28.08 
 Quarter Ended September 30, 2020   147,754   $4,258,929   $28.82 

 

As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had a payable for shares repurchased of approximately $4.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively, which were paid in October 2020 and January 2020, respectively.

 

8. Borrowings

 

In June 2019, the Company, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, entered into a loan agreement and related promissory note (the “2019 Loan Agreement”) with Seaside National Bank & Trust for a $20.0 million line of credit (the “2019 Line of Credit”) with an original maturity date in June 2020. The Company extended the original maturity date of the 2019 Line of Credit to July 2020.

 

In July 2020, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Loan Agreement (the “2020 Loan Agreement”) and related Amended and Restated Promissory Note with United Community Bank (d/b/a Seaside Bank and Trust, referred to as “Seaside”) for a line of credit (the “2020 Line of Credit”) in the same amount. The 2020 Line of Credit has a maturity date of 364 days from July 15, 2020. The Company paid a $60,000 commitment fee to Seaside in connection with closing on the 2020 Line of Credit. The Company is required to pay an additional fee to Seaside with each advance under the 2020 Loan Agreement in an amount equal to 0.05% of the amount of each borrowing with a maximum fee of $20,000 over the 364 day period. Under the 2020 Loan Agreement, the Company is required to pay interest on the borrowed amount at a rate per year equal to the greater of (a) the 30-day LIBOR plus 2.75% and (b) 3.00%. Interest payments are due monthly in arrears. The Company may prepay, without penalty, all or any part of the borrowings under the 2020 Loan Agreement at any time and such borrowings are required to be repaid within 180 days of the borrowing date. Under the 2020 Loan Agreement, the Company is required to comply with reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar credit facilities. In connection with the 2020 Loan Agreement, in July 2020, the Company entered into an amended assignment and pledge of deposit account agreement (“Deposit Agreement”) in favor of the lender under the 2020 Line of Credit. Under the Deposit Agreement, the Company is required to contribute proceeds from the Offerings to pay down the outstanding debt to the extent there are any borrowings outstanding under the 2020 Loan Agreement above the minimum cash balance of $2.5 million.

 

53 

 

 

The Company had not borrowed any amounts under the 2020 Line of Credit as of September 30, 2020.

 

9. Concentrations of Risk

 

As of and for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company had three portfolio companies (Lawn Doctor, Polyform and Roundtables) which met at least one of the significance tests under Rule 8-03(b) of Regulation S-X.

 

The portfolio companies are required to make monthly interest payments on their debt, with the debt principal due upon maturity. Failure of any of these portfolio companies to pay contractual interest payments could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations and cash flows from operations, which would impact its ability to make distributions to shareholders.

 

10. Commitments & Contingencies

 

See Note 5. “Related Party Transactions” included in this supplement for information on contingent amounts due to the Manager and Sub-Manager for the reimbursement of organization and offering costs under the Public Offering.

 

From time to time, the Company and officers or directors of the Company may be party to certain legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, including proceedings relating to the enforcement of the Company’s rights under contracts with its businesses. As of September 30, 2020, the Company was not involved in any legal proceedings.

 

54 

 

 

11. Financial Highlights

 

The following are schedules of financial highlights of the Company attributed to each class of shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:

 

   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 
  

Class FA 
Shares

  

Class A 
Shares

  

Class T 
Shares

  

Class D 
Shares

  

Class I 
Shares

  

Class S
Shares

 
OPERATING PERFORMANCE PER SHARE                    
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period(1)  $27.64   $26.91   $27.01   $26.61   $27.15   $27.56 
Net investment income (loss), before expense support(2)   0.48    0.02    (0.37)   (0.02)   (0.05)   0.32 
Expense support(2)(3)   0.38    0.46    0.48    0.24    0.57    0.29 
Net investment income(2)   0.86    0.48    0.11    0.22    0.52    0.61 
Net realized and unrealized gains, net of taxes(2)(4)   1.44    1.46    1.51    1.45    1.46    1.53 
Net increase resulting from investment operations   2.30    1.94    1.62    1.67    1.98    2.14 
Distributions to shareholders(5)   (0.94)   (0.94)   (0.75)   (0.84)   (0.94)   (0.63)
Net decrease resulting from distributions to shareholders   (0.94)   (0.94)   (0.75)   (0.84)   (0.94)   (0.63)
Net Asset Value, End of Period  $29.00   $27.91   $27.88   $27.44   $28.19   $29.07 
                               
Net assets, end of period  $133,594,027   $25,922,611   $15,900,770   $11,215,369   $44,015,021   $29,113,945 
Average net assets(6)  $129,623,930   $21,522,138   $10,395,854   $9,016,541   $31,377,868   $10,863,557 
Shares outstanding, end of period   4,606,797    928,910    570,342    408,768    1,561,206    1,001,385 
Distributions declared  $4,372,584   $749,004   $287,345   $286,620   $1,079,390   $235,951 
Total investment return based on net asset value(7)   8.38%   7.39%   6.13%   6.93%   7.47%   7.95%
Total investment return based on net asset value after total return incentive fee(7)(9)   8.38%   7.39%   6.13%   6.45%   7.47%   7.86%
                               
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA (not annualized):                              
Ratios to average net assets:(6)(8)                              
Total operating expenses before total return incentive fee and expense support   1.40%   2.66%   4.45%   2.97%   2.96%   2.15%
Total operating expenses before expense support   2.23%   4.21%   6.06%   4.43%   4.60%   3.35%
Total operating expenses after expense support   0.88%   2.49%   4.26%   3.54%   2.49%   2.32%
Net investment income before total return incentive fee(9)   3.09%   1.79%   0.42%   1.39%   1.92%   2.34%
Net investment income   3.09%   1.79%   0.42%   0.82%   1.92%   2.16%

 

   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 
  

Class FA
Shares

  

Class A

Shares

  

Class T

Shares

  

Class D

Shares

  

Class I
Shares

 
OPERATING PERFORMANCE PER SHARE                    
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period  $26.65   $26.44   $26.54   $26.23   $26.55 
Net investment income (loss) before expense support(2)   0.65    0.31    0.08    0.31    0.27 
Expense support(2)(3)   0.26    0.17    0.21        0.31 
Net investment income(2)   0.91    0.48    0.29    0.31    0.58 
Net realized and unrealized gains(2)(4)   0.72    0.76    0.76    0.73    0.76 
Net increase resulting from investment operations   1.63    1.24    1.05    1.04    1.34 
Distributions to shareholders(5)   (0.94)   (0.94)   (0.75)   (0.84)   (0.94)
Net decrease resulting from distributions to shareholders   (0.94)   (0.94)   (0.75)   (0.84)   (0.94)
Net Asset Value, End of Period  $27.34   $26.74   $26.84   $26.43   $26.95 
                          
Net assets, end of period  $98,389,336   $15,411,926   $2,660,195   $7,009,236   $21,768,048 
Average net assets(6)  $89,502,526   $10,252,025   $1,609,822   $4,516,138   $13,289,172 
Shares outstanding, end of period   3,599,033    576,279    96,863    265,162    807,710 

 

55 

 

 

 

   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 
  

Class FA
Shares

  

Class A
Shares

  

Class T
Shares 

  

Class D
Shares

  

Class I
Shares 

 
Distributions declared  $3,113,490   $358,624   $44,932   $144,113   $461,935 
Total investment return based on net asset value(7)   6.12%   4.76%   4.01%   4.04%   5.13%
Total investment return based on net asset value after total return incentive fee(7)   6.12%   4.76%   4.01%   4.04%   5.13%
                          
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA (not annualized):                         
Ratios to average net assets:(6)(8)                         
Total operating expenses before total return incentive fee and expense support   1.62%   4.04%   4.92%   3.99%   4.08%
Total operating expenses before expense support   2.22%   4.04%   4.92%   3.99%   4.24%
Total operating expenses after expense support   1.26%   3.42%   4.17%   3.99%   3.08%
Net investment income before total return incentive fee(9)   3.99%   1.79%   1.07%   1.17%   2.32%
Net investment income   3.39%   1.79%   1.07%   1.17%   2.16%

 

FOOTNOTES:

 

(1)The net asset value as of the beginning of the period is based on the net asset value as of December 31, 2019 for all share classes except Class S shares. The net asset value as of the beginning of the period for Class S shares is based on the price of shares sold, net of any sales load, to the initial Class S investors. The first investors for Class S shares purchased their shares on March 31, 2020.

 

(2)The per share amounts presented are based on weighted average shares outstanding.

 

(3)Expense support is accrued throughout the year and is subject to a final calculation as of the last business day of the calendar year.

 

(4)The amount shown at this caption is the balancing figure derived from the other figures in the schedule. The amount shown at this caption for a share outstanding throughout the period may not agree with the change in the aggregate gains and losses in portfolio investments for the period because of the timing of sales and repurchases of the Company’s shares in relation to fluctuating fair values for the portfolio investments.

 

(5)The per share data for distributions is the actual amount of distributions paid or payable per common share outstanding during the entire period; distributions per share are rounded to the nearest $0.01.

 

(6)The computation of average net assets during the period is based on net assets measured at each month end, adjusted for capital contributions or withdrawals during the month.

 

(7)Total investment return is calculated for each share class as the change in the net asset value for such share class during the period and assuming all distributions are reinvested. Class FA assumes distributions are reinvested in Class A shares and all other share classes assume distributions are reinvested in the same share class, including Class S shares which do not participate in the distribution reinvestment plan. Amounts are not annualized and are not representative of total return as calculated for purposes of the total return incentive fee described in Note 5. “Related Party Transactions” included in this supplement. Total returns before total return incentive fees also exclude related expense support. See footnote (9) below for information regarding the percentage of total incentive fees covered by expense support by share class for all periods presented. Since there is no public market for the Company’s shares, terminal market value per share is assumed to be equal to net asset value per share on the last day of the period presented. The Company’s performance changes over time and currently may be different than that shown above. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investment performance is presented without regard to sales load that may be incurred by shareholders in the purchase of the Company’s shares.

 

(8)Actual results may not be indicative of future results. Additionally, an individual investor’s ratios may vary from the ratios presented for a share class as a whole.

 

(9)Amounts represent net investment income before total return incentive fee and related expense support as a percentage of average net assets. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, all of the total return incentive fees for Class FA, Class A, Class T and Class I shares were covered by expense support and approximately 61% and 85% of total return incentive fees for Class D and Class S shares, respectively, were covered by expense support. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, all of the total return incentive fees were covered by expense support.

 

56 

 

12. Subsequent Events

 

Distributions

 

In October 2020, the Company’s board of directors declared a monthly cash distribution on the outstanding shares of all classes of common shares of record on November 27, 2020 of $0.104167 per share for Class FA shares, $0.104167 per share for Class A shares, $0.083333 per share for Class T shares, $0.093750 per share for Class D shares, $0.104167 per share for Class I shares and $0.104167 per share for Class S shares.

 

Offerings

 

In October 2020, the Company’s board of directors approved new per share offering prices for each share class in the Public Offering and Class S Private Offering. The new offering prices are effective as of October 28, 2020. The following table provides the new offering prices and applicable upfront selling commissions and placement agent / dealer manager fees for each share class available in the Public Offering and Class S Private Offering:

 

   Class A   Class T   Class D   Class I   Class S 
Effective October 28, 2020:                         
Offering Price, Per Share  $30.55   $29.31   $27.48   $28.24   $30.18 
Selling Commissions, Per Share   1.83    0.88            0.61 
Placement Agent/Dealer Manager Fees, Per Share   0.77    0.51            0.45 

 

Investments

 

In October 2020, Roundtables exercised its option to extend the maturity date of its first lien senior secured note to November 2021 from November 2020.

 

Capital Transactions

 

During the period October 1, 2020 through November 11, 2020, the Company received additional net proceeds from its Offerings and its distribution reinvestment plan:

 

   Proceeds from Offerings   Distribution Reinvestment Plan   Total 

Share

Class

  Shares  

Gross

Proceeds

  

Sales

Load

  

Net

Proceeds to Company

   Shares   Gross Proceeds   Shares  

Net

Proceeds to Company

  

Average Net Proceeds

per Share

 
Class A   39,099   $1,178,000   $(85,175)  $1,092,825    4,972   $138,718    44,071   $1,231,543   $27.94 
Class T   10,382    304,300    (14,454)   289,846    1,962    54,664    12,344    344,510    27.91 
Class D   6,423    176,500        176,500    1,685    46,187    8,108    222,687    27.47 
Class I   126,273    3,566,510        3,566,510    5,177    145,803    131,450    3,712,313    28.24 
Class S   210,393    6,332,000    (204,645)   6,127,355            210,393    6,127,355    29.12 
    392,570   $11,557,310   $(304,274)  $11,253,036    13,796   $385,372    406,366   $11,638,408   $28.64 

 

57