UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
[X] Annual Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the fiscal year ended November 30, 2019
[ ] Transition Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission File Number: 333-216921
FOLKUP DEVELOPMENT INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
| 32-0499929 IRS Employer Identification Number | 3799 Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number
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Mileve Maric Ajnstajn 72,
Novi Beograd, Republic of Serbia 11070
Tel. (315) 359-5955
Email: folkupdevelopment@gmail.com
(Address and telephone number of principal executive offices)
None |
Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act |
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None |
Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act |
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Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes o No x
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Yes o No x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. Yes o No x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, non-accelerated filer, emerging growth company and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o
| Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer x | Emerging growth company x | Smaller reporting company x |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o Nox
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ]
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: 3,800,000 common shares issued and outstanding as of February 24, 2020.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART I |
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Item 1. | Description of Business. | 4 |
Item 1A. | Risk Factors. | 5 |
Item 1B. | Unresolved Staff Comments. | 6 |
Item 2 | Properties. | 6 |
Item 3. | Legal proceedings. | 6 |
Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures. | 6 |
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PART II |
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Item 5. | Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters. | 6 |
Item 6. | Selected Financial Data. | 7 |
Item 7. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. | 7 |
Item 7A. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. | 8 |
Item 8. | Financial Statements and Supplementary Data. | 8 |
Item 9. | Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure. | 18 |
Item 9A (T). | Controls and Procedures | 18 |
Item 9B. | Other Information. | 19 |
PART III |
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Item 10 | Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons of the Company. | 20 |
Item 11. | Executive Compensation. | 21 |
Item 12. | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters. | 22 |
Item 13. | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence. | 23 |
Item 14. | Principal Accounting Fees and Services. | 23 |
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PART IV |
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Item 15. | Exhibits | 23 |
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Signatures |
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PART I
Item 1. Description of Business
Forward-looking statements
Statements made in this Form 10-K that are not historical or current facts are "forward-looking statements" made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Act") and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements often can be identified by the use of terms such as "may," "will," "expect," "believe," "anticipate," "estimate," "approximate" or "continue," or the negative thereof. We intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors for such statements. We wish to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. Any forward-looking statements represent management's best judgment as to what may occur in the future. However, forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and important factors beyond our control that could cause actual results and events to differ materially from historical results of operations and events and those presently anticipated or projected. We disclaim any obligation subsequently to revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statement or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.
Financial information contained in this report and in our financial statements is stated in United States dollars and are prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles.
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
We aim to deliver our products and services as follows, to lease and sell to our customers certain items or means of what we refer to as eco-transport. These items are commonly known under the names: a segway, a gyro-scooter or a self-balanced two-wheeled scooter, a self-balanced mono-wheeled scooter and a two-wheeled hoverboard. We expect our products and services to be demanded by establishments or enterprises or events, for instance, conferences held in large facilities, or touristic agencies and other establishments or organizations that face the problem of covering large distances by employees or visitors of theirs.
Our business address was provided by our registered agent and located at Mileve Maric Ajnstajn 72, Novi Beograd, Republic of Serbia 11070. Our telephone number is (315) 359-5955. Our plan of operation is forward-looking and there is no assurance that we will ever reach profitable operations. We are a development stage company and have generated no revenue as for the year ended November 30, 2019. It is likely that we will not be able to achieve profitability and would be forced to cease operations due to the lack of funding.
Business
We are a company currently undergoing the stage of development. We plan to sell or lease means of ecological urban transportation to companies arranging events, such as exhibitions of any kind or conferences, where these means mentioned above can be used by the spectators to move around the facilities. We also expect medium sized production companies to lease our equipment for their employees to move around the warehouses or around the territory where it doesn't violate safety rules. Construction companies may lease or obtain our equipment to provide with it monitoring committees or authorities arriving with inspection, as well as superintendant workers. We expect that the use of ecological means of transportation may help employees of business entities or customers of event organizations to become more mobile, or to be able to cover larger distances in shorter terms of time. At an event occasion these items of transportation can also be used in additional advertising purposes to attract wider group of customers by being up-to-date or as advertising means, with promotional stickers being placed on them. At the same time, inspecting authorities may be able to complete their task of inspection in less amount of time, thus becoming more effective. We plan to offer our services to airports, where they will be able to lease those units to passengers who are in a rush to their terminals, the ones who want to avoid the fatigue after covering large distances between terminals, or the ones with troubles to walk. We also hope that hospitals may turn to us, as in some cases there are patients with restricted mobility who do not require a wheelchair but still face difficulties to walk. Those who did not suffer brain disorders and maintain their balance might use gyro transportation to move around the hospital territory or facilities. Amusement parks may acquire such means of transportation to lease them to their visitors. We expect our gyro vehicles to be demanded by the touristic companies that arrange city tours, thus creating an alternative to walking tours and bus tours. To make our interaction with customers more effective we plan to grant every customer a free training course on how to drive the gyro vehicles and maintain them, what issues may happen due to misuse and how to prevent them, as well as fix minor issues. As an additional service we might collect the sold items to be repaired and find the licensed repair shop on behalf of our customers, while providing a substitute unit instead.
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Customers
We expect our potential customers to be business entities performing jobs at, or providing services at, or maintaining the services or premises of museums, exhibition centres, trade centres, shopping malls, entertainment centres, amusement parks, local parks, construction sites, hospitals or airports. We also may lease the gyro-transportation units to groups of individuals if they apply for it.
Marketing
Our steps are likely to be as follows:
- organize free exhibitions and workshops for potential customers;
- take part in the exhibitions and workshops that our potential customers may have interest in;
- to pay for the web banners on the websites where our potential customers might see our advertisement;
- to release printed advertisement in magazines;
- to order shooting of promotional videos from advertising agencies;
- to pay for the SEO (search engine optimization), which helps us to take place in the top of search inquiries;
- branding the gyro-vehicles to the needs of customers, by placing stickers or painting the colors to match the brand identity;
During our marketing campaign we plan to highlight the ability to be more mobile and efficient and to demonstrate this we plan to invite guest stars to take part in our promotional videos.
Competition
We believe that narrowing to a very certain groups of customers, by which we mean small or medium business entities, can help us to target them more precisely. Understanding the needs of our customers will help us to avoid storing a huge amount of various transportation models, but only a few varieties. The same types of gyro vehicles can be shipped to museums, exhibition centres and airports, whereas a second different type will meet the needs of construction sites, warehouses and small factories. The third sort of vehicles will suit the needs of open space establishments like parks.
Revenue
We expect to have two main income streams: the money that we are likely to receive after:
a) selling or
b) leasing the eco-transportation units.
Insurance
We do not maintain any insurance and do not intend to maintain insurance in the future. Because we do not have any insurance, if we are made a party of a products liability action, we may not have sufficient funds to defend the litigation. If that occurs a judgment could be rendered against us that could cause us to cease operations.
Employees; Identification of Certain Significant Employees.
We are a startup company and currently do not have employees other than, Milena Topolac Tomovic, our sole officer and director. We intend to hire employees on an as needed basis.
Offices
Our business address is at Mileve Maric Ajnstajn 72, Novi Beograd, Republic of Serbia 11070. This address was provided by our registered agent service. We do not pay any lease and there is no agreement to pay any lease in the future. Our telephone number is (315) 359-5955.
Government Regulation
We will be required to comply with all regulations, rules, and directives of governmental authorities and agencies applicable to our business in any jurisdiction which we would conduct activities. We do not believe that regulation will have a material impact on the way we conduct our business.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Not applicable to smaller reporting companies.
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Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
Not applicable to smaller reporting companies.
Item 2. Description of Property
We do not own any real estate or other properties.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
We know of no legal proceedings to which we are a party or to which any of our property is the subject which are pending, threatened or contemplated or any unsatisfied judgments against us.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
PART II
Item 5. Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters
Market Information
There is a limited public market for our common shares. Our common shares are not quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board at this time. Trading in stocks quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board is often thin and is characterized by wide fluctuations in trading prices due to many factors that may be unrelated to a companys operations or business prospects. We cannot assure you that there will be a market in the future for our common stock.
OTC Bulletin Board securities are not listed or traded on the floor of an organized national or regional stock exchange. Instead, OTC Bulletin Board securities transactions are conducted through a telephone and computer network connecting dealers in stocks. OTC Bulletin Board issuers are traditionally smaller companies that do not meet the financial and other listing requirements of a regional or national stock exchange.
As of February 17, 2020, no shares of our common stock have traded.
Number of Holders
As of February 17, 2020, the 3,800,000 issued and outstanding shares of common stock were held by a total of 41 shareholders of record.
Dividends
No cash dividends were paid on our shares of common stock during the fiscal years ended November 30, 2019 and 2018.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
The Company has 75,000,000, $0.001 par value shares of common stock authorized.
On November 15, 2016 the Company issued 3,000,000 shares of common stock to a director for cash proceeds of $3,000 at $0.001 per share.
During October 2017, the Company issued 85,000 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $2,550 at $0.03 per share.
During December 2017, the Company issued 240,000 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $7,200 at $0.03 per share.
During January 2018, the Company issued 60,000 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $1800 at $0.03 per share.
During February 2018, the Company issued 175,000 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $5,250 at $0.03 per share.
During April 2018, the Company issued 240,000 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $7,200 at $0.03 per share.
There were 3,800,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of November 30, 2018.
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There were 3,800,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of November 30, 2019.
Purchase of our Equity Securities by Officers and Directors
On November 15, 2016, the Company offered and sold 3,000,000 restricted shares of common stock to our president and director, Milena Topolac Tomovic, for a purchase price of $0.001 per share, for aggregate offering proceeds of $3,000, pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 as she is a sophisticated investor and is in possession of all material information relating to us. Further, no commissions were paid to anyone in connection with the sale of these shares and general solicitation was not made to anyone.
Other Stockholder Matters
None.
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
Not applicable to smaller reporting companies.
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements, including the notes thereto, appearing elsewhere in this annual report. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Our audited financial statements are stated in United States Dollars and are prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
Results of Operations for the years ended November 30, 2019 and November 30, 2018:
Revenue and cost of goods sold
For the year ended November 30, 2019 and November 30, 2018 the Company generated total revenue of $0 and $6,279 from sale of monowheels. Cost of goods sold was $0 and $4,395 accordingly. Decrease in revenue is due to no operational activity in fiscal year.
Operating expenses
Total operating expenses for the year ended November 30, 2019 and November 30, 2018 were $39,082 and $17,485. The operating expenses for the year ended November 30, 2019 included bank charges of $28; depreciation expense of $60; audit fees of $9,600; consulting service fees of $18,000; professional fees of $10,674; loss on disposal of $720. The operating expenses for the year ended November 30, 2018 included bank charges of $559; depreciation expense of $240; legal fees of $2,150; audit fees of $7,750; professional fees of $2,391. Increase in expenses is due to significant increase in professional fees and consulting service, connected with marketing and sales consulting.
Net Loss
The net loss for the year ended November 30, 2019 and November 30, 2018 was $39,082 and $11,206 accordingly.
Liquidity and Capital Resources and Cash Requirements
At year ended November 30, 2019, the Company had cash of $5,101 ($33,388 as of November 30, 2018). Furthermore, the Company had a working capital deficit of $24,854 (profit of $13,448 as of November 30, 2018). The decrease in working capital is attributed to increase in liabilities of the Company.
During the year ended November 30, 2019, the Company used $40,282 of cash in operating activities due to its net loss, decrease in accounts receivable of $2,415, increase in accounts payable of $4,395, retirement of equipment of $720 and depreciation of $60.
During the year ended November 30, 2019 the Company used no cash in investing activities.
During the year ended November 30, 2019, the Company generated $11,995 of cash in financing activities.
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During the year ended November 30, 2018, the Company used $8,986 of cash in operating activities due to its net loss, increase in accounts receivable of $2,415, decrease in accounts payable of $4,395 and depreciation of $240.
During the year ended November 30, 2018 the Company used no cash in investing activities.
During the year ended November 30, 2018, the Company generated $29,695 of cash in financing activities.
Our auditors have issued a going concern opinion, meaning that there is substantial doubt we can continue as an on-going business for the next twelve months unless we obtain additional capital.
Management believes that current trends toward lower capital investment in start-up companies pose the most significant challenge to the Companys success over the next year and in future years. Additionally, the Company will have to meet all the financial disclosure and reporting requirements associated with being a publicly reporting company. The Companys management will have to spend additional time on policies and procedures to make sure it is compliant with various regulatory requirements, especially that of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. This additional corporate governance time required of management could limit the amount of time management has to implement is business plan and impede the speed of its operations.
Limited operating history; need for additional capital
There is no historical financial information about us upon which to base an evaluation of our performance. We are in a start-up stage of operations and have generated limited revenues since inception. We cannot guarantee that we will be successful in our business operations. Our business is subject to risks inherent in the establishment of a new business enterprise, including limited capital resources and possible cost overruns due to price and cost increases in services and products.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company does not have any off balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on the Company's financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Not applicable to smaller reporting companies.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
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FOLKUP DEVELOPMENT INC.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2019 AND NOVEMBER 30, 2018
Table of Contents
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
| 14 |
Balance Sheets as of November 30, 2019 and November 30, 2018 |
| 15 |
Statements of Operations for the years ended November 30, 2019 and November 30, 2018 |
| 16 |
Statement of Changes in Stockholders Equity for the years ended November 30, 2019 and November 30, 2018 |
| 17 |
Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended November 30, 2019 and November 30, 2018 |
| 18 |
Notes to Financial Statements |
| 19 |
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of FolkUp Development Inc.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of FolkUp Development Inc. (the Company) as of November 30, 2019 and 2018, and the related statements of operations, changes in stockholders equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended November 30, 2019, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of November 30, 2019 and 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended November 30, 2019, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Going Concern
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company generated no revenue during the year ended November 30, 2019 and has not completed efforts to establish revenue sufficient to pay operating costs. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Companys ability to continue as a going concern. Managements plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 2. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companys financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
FRUCI & ASSOCIATES II, PLLC
We have served as the Companys auditor since 2019.
Spokane, Washington
February 28, 2020
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FOLKUP DEVELOPMENT INC.
Balance sheets
AS OF NOVEMBER 30, 2019 AND NOVEMBER 30, 2018
(Audited)
ASSETS |
| November 30, 2019 | November 30, 2018 |
Current Assets |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents | $ | 5,101 | $ 33,388 |
Accounts Receivable |
| - | 2,415 |
Total Current Assets |
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| 35,803 |
Fixed Assets |
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Equipment, net |
| - | 780 |
Total Fixed Assets |
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| 780 |
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Total Assets | $ | 5,101 | $ 36,583 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Liabilities |
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Current Liabilities |
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Accounts Payable | $ | - | $ 4,395 |
Related Party Loans |
| 29,955 | 17,960 |
Total Current Liabilities |
| 29,955 | 22,355 |
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Total Liabilities |
| 29,955 | 22,355 |
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Stockholders Equity |
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Common stock, par value $0.001; 75,000,000 shares authorized, 3,800,000 and 3,800,000 shares issued and outstanding accordingly |
| 3,800 | 3,800 |
Additional paid in capital |
| 23,200 | 23,200 |
Accumulated deficit |
| (51,854) | (12,772) |
Total Stockholders Equity |
| (24,854) | 14,228 |
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Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity | $ | 5,101 | $ 36,583 |
See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial statements as of November 30, 2019
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FOLKUP DEVELOPMENT INC.
Statements of operations
YEARS ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2019 AND NOVEMBER 30, 2018
(Audited)
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| Year ended November 30, 2019 | Year ended November 30, 2018 |
Revenues | $ | - | 6,279 |
COGS |
| - | 4,395 |
Gross Profit |
| - | 1,884 |
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OPERATING EXPENSES |
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Consulting Service Fees |
| 18,000 | - |
Professional Fees |
| 10,674 | 2,391 |
Other General and Administrative Expenses |
| 10,408 | 10,699 |
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES |
| (39,082) | (13,090) |
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NET INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS |
| (39,082) | (11,206) |
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PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES |
| - | - |
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NET INCOME (LOSS) | $ | (39,082) | (11,206) |
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NET LOSS PER SHARE: BASIC AND DILUTED |
$ | (0.01) | (0.00) |
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WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING: BASIC AND DILUTED |
| 3,800,000 | 3,656,726 |
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See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial statements as of November 30, 2019
12
FOLKUP DEVELOPMENT INC.
Statements of changes in stockholders equity
YEARS ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2019 AND NOVEMBER 30, 2018
(Audited)
| Common Stock |
Additional Paid-in | Deficit Accumulated during the Development | Total Stockholders | |
| Shares | Amount | Capital | Stage | Equity |
Balance, November 30, 2017 | 3,085,000 | $ 3,085 | $ 2,465 | $ (1,566) | $ 3,984 |
Shares issued | 715,000 | 715 | 20,735 | - | 21,450 |
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Net loss for the year ended November 30, 2018 | - | - | - | (11,206) | (11,206) |
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Balance, November 30, 2018 | 3,800,000 | $ 3,800 | $ 23,200 | $ (12,772) | $ 14,228 |
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Net loss for the year ended November 30, 2019 | - | - | - | (39,082) | (39,082) |
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Balance, November 30, 2019 | 3,800,000 | $ 3,800 | $ 23,200 | $ (51,854) | $ (24,854) |
See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial statements as of November 30, 2019
13
FOLKUP DEVELOPMENT INC.
Statements of cash flows
YEARS ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2019 AND NOVEMBER 30, 2018
(Audited)
| Year ended November 30, 2019 | Year ended November 30, 2018 |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
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Net loss for the period | $ (39,082) | $ (11,206) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) operating activities: |
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Accounts Receivable | 2,415 | (2,415) |
Accounts Payable | (4,395) | 4,395 |
Loss on Disposal | 720 | - |
Depreciation Expense | 60 | 240 |
CASH FLOWS USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES | (40,282) | (8,986) |
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
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Related Party Loans | 11,995 | 8,245 |
Capital Stock | - | 21,450 |
CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES | 11,995 | 29,695 |
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NET INCREASE(DECREASE) IN CASH | (28,287) | 20,709 |
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Cash, beginning of period | 33,388 | 12,679 |
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Cash, end of period | $ 5,101 | $ 33,388 |
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SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION: |
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Interest paid | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Income taxes paid | $ 0 | $ 0 |
See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of these financial statements as of November 30, 2019
14
FOLKUP DEVELOPMENT INC.
Notes to the audited financial statements
NOVEMBER 30, 2019
Note 1 ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
FOLKUP DEVELOPMENT INC. (the Company, we, us or our) was incorporated in the State of Nevada on July 5, 2016. We aim to deliver our services as follows, to lease and sell to our customers certain items or means of what we refer to as eco-transport. These items are commonly known under the names: a segway, a gyro-scooter or a self-balanced two-wheeled scooter, a self-balanced mono-wheeled scooter and a two-wheeled hoverboard. We expect our services to be demanded by establishments or enterprises or events, for instance, conferences held in large facilities. The business location is in Beograd, Republic of Serbia.
Note 2 GOING CONCERN
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, which contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern. The Company generated no revenues for the year ended November 30, 2019. The Company currently has losses and has not completed its efforts to establish a stabilized source of revenues sufficient to cover operating costs over an extended period of time. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Companys ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued. Management anticipates that the Company will be dependent, for the near future, on additional investment capital to fund operating expenses. Management evaluates that lack of revenues can affect to the entitys ability to meet its obligations. The ability of the Company to mitigate the conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entitys ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on managements plans, which include further implementation of its business plan. The Company intends to position itself so that it will be able to raise additional funds through the capital markets. In light of managements efforts, there are no assurances that the Company will be successful in this or any of its endeavors or become financially viable and continue as a going concern.
Note 3 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFCANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of presentation
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. The Companys yearend is November 30.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with the original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company had $5,101 of cash as of November 30, 2019 and $33,388 as of November 30, 2018.
Depreciation, Amortization, and Capitalization
The Company records depreciation and amortization when appropriate using straight-line balance method over the estimated useful life of the assets. We estimate that the useful life of sport equipment is five years. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Additions, major renewals and replacements that increase the property's useful life are capitalized. Property sold or retired, together with the related accumulated depreciation is removed from the appropriated accounts and the resultant gain or loss is included in net income.
Income Taxes
Income taxes are computed using the asset and liability method. Under the asset and liability method, deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws. A valuation allowance is provided for the amount of deferred tax assets that, based on available evidence, are not expected to be realized.
15
FOLKUP DEVELOPMENT INC.
Notes to the audited financial statements
NOVEMBER 30, 2019
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
AS topic 820 "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures" establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs in measuring fair value. The hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three levels based on the extent to which inputs used in measuring fair value are observable in the market.
These tiers include:
Level 1: | defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; |
Level 2: | defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and |
Level 3: | defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
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The carrying value of cash and the Companys loan from shareholder approximates its fair value due to their short-term maturity.
Basic Income (Loss) Per Share
The Company computes income (loss) per share in accordance with FASB ASC 260 Earnings per Share. Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of outstanding common shares during the period. Diluted income (loss) per share gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period. Dilutive loss per share excludes all potential common shares if their effect is anti-dilutive. As of November 30, 2019 and November 30, 2018 there were no potentially dilutive debt or equity instruments issued or outstanding.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification No. 605, Revenue Recognition ("ASC-605"). ASC-605 requires that four basic criteria must be met before revenue can be recognized: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) delivery has occurred; (3) the selling price is fixed and determinable; and (4) collectability is reasonably assured. Determination of criteria (3) and (4) are based on management's judgments regarding the fixed nature of the selling prices of the products delivered and the collectability of those amounts. Provisions for discounts and rebates to customers, estimated returns and allowances, and other adjustments are provided for in the same period the related sales are recorded. The Company will defer any revenue for which the product has not been delivered or is subject to refund until such time that the Company and the customer jointly determine that the product has been delivered or no refund will be required. For the year ended November 30, 2019 and 2018 the Company has generated no revenue and $6,279 accordingly.
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation is accounted for at fair value in accordance with ASC Topic 718. To date, the Company has not adopted a stock option plan and has not granted any stock options. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified for consistency with the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on the reported results of operations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
We have reviewed all the recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and we do not believe any of these pronouncements will have a material impact on the Company.
Note 4 FIXED ASSETS
As of November 30, 2018 the Company purchased 2 monowheels for $1,200. As of November 30, 2019 purchased monowheels were retired and removed. Loss on disposal amounted $720.
16
FOLKUP DEVELOPMENT INC.
Notes to the audited financial statements
NOVEMBER 30, 2019
Note 5 LOAN FROM DIRECTOR
For the year ended November 30, 2019, our sole director has loaned to the Company $11,995. Loan is unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on demand. The balance due to the director was $29,955 as of November 30, 2019.
As of November 30, 2018, our sole director has loaned to the Company $17,960. This loan is unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on demand. The balance due to the director was $17,960 as of November 30, 2018.
Note 6 COMMON STOCK
The Company has 75,000,000, $0.001 par value shares of common stock authorized.
There were 3,800,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of November 30, 2019.
On November 15, 2016 the Company issued 3,000,000 shares of common stock to a director for cash proceeds of $3,000 at $0.001 per share.
During October 2017, the Company issued 85,000 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $2,550 at $0.03 per share.
During December 2017, the Company issued 240,000 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $7,200 at $0.03 per share.
During January 2018, the Company issued 60,000 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $1800 at $0.03 per share.
During February 2018, the Company issued 175,000 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $5,250 at $0.03 per share.
During April 2018, the Company issued 240,000 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $7,200 at $0.03 per share.
There were 3,800,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of November 30, 2018.
Note 7 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Milena Topolac Tomovic, our sole officer and director, has agreed to provide the premises under the office needs for free use. Office location is Mileve Maric Ajnstajn 72, 11070 Novi Beograd, Republic of Serbia.
Note 8 INCOME TAXES
The Company adopted the provisions of uncertain tax positions as addressed in ASC 740-10-65-1. As a result of the implementation of ASC 740-10-65-1, the Company recognized no increase in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits. As of November 30, 2019 the Company had net operating loss carry forwards of $51,854 that may be available to reduce future years taxable income in varying amounts through 2031. Future tax benefits which may arise as a result of these losses have not been recognized in these financial statements, as their realization is determined not likely to occur and accordingly, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance for the deferred tax asset relating to these tax loss carry-forwards. The valuation allowance at November 30, 2019 was approximately $10,889. The net change in valuation allowance during the year ended November 30, 2019 was $8,207. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred income tax assets will not be realized.
The ultimate realization of deferred income tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred income tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. Based on consideration of these items, management has determined that enough uncertainty exists relative to the realization of the deferred income tax asset balances to warrant the application of a full valuation allowance as of November 30, 2019. All tax years since inception remains open for examination by taxing authorities.
17
FOLKUP DEVELOPMENT INC.
Notes to the audited financial statements
NOVEMBER 30, 2019
The provision for Federal income tax consists of the following:
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| As of November 30, 2019 | As of November 30, 2018 |
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Non-current deferred tax assets: |
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Net operating loss carry forward | $ | (10,889) | (2,682) |
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Valuation allowance | $ | 10,889 | 2,682 |
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Net deferred tax assets | $ | - | - |
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The actual tax benefit at the expected rate of 21% differs from the expected tax benefit for the years ended November 30, 2019 and 2018 as follows:
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| Year ended November 30, 2019 | Year ended November 30, 2018 |
Computed expected tax expense (benefit) |
$ | (8,207) | (2,353) |
Change in valuation allowance | $ | 8,207 | 2,353 |
Actual tax expense (benefit) | $ | - | - |
Note 9 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In accordance with SFAS 165 (ASC 855-10) the Company has analyzed its operations subsequent to November 30, 2019 to the date these financial statements were issued, and has determined that it does not have any material subsequent events to disclose in these financial statements.
Item 9. Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
On March 19, 2019 BHARAT PARIKH & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS resigned as the independent registered public accounting firm for FOLKUP DEVELOPMENT INC. On April 7, 2019, the Company engaged Fruci & Associates II, PLLC as its new independent registered public accounting firm. The change of the Companys independent registered public accounting firm from BHARAT PARIKH & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS to Fruci & Associates II, PLLC as approved unanimously by our board of directors with no disagreements with auditors.
Item 9A(T) Controls and Procedures
Managements Report on Internal Controls over Financial Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f)). The Companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Under the supervision and with the participation of management, the Company conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting as of November 30, 2019 using the criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) (Internal Control Integrated Framework (2013 Framework).
A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Companys annual or interim financial statements will not be
18
prevented or detected on a timely basis. In its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of November 30, 2019, the Company determined that there were control deficiencies that constituted material weaknesses, as described below.
1.We do not have an Audit Committee While not being legally obligated to have an audit committee, it is the managements view that such a committee, including a financial expert member, is an utmost important entity level control over the Companys financial statement. Currently the Board of Directors acts in the capacity of the Audit Committee, and does not include a member that is considered to be independent of management to provide the necessary oversight over managements activities.
2.We did not maintain appropriate cash controls As of November 30, 2019, the Company has not maintained sufficient internal controls over financial reporting for the cash process, including failure to segregate cash handling and accounting functions, and did not require dual signature on the Companys bank accounts. Alternatively, the effects of poor cash controls were mitigated by the fact that the Company had limited transactions in their bank accounts.
3.We did not implement appropriate information technology controls As at November 30, 2019, the Company retains copies of all financial data and material agreements; however there is no formal procedure or evidence of normal backup of the Companys data or off-site storage of data in the event of theft, misplacement, or loss due to unmitigated factors.
Accordingly, the Company concluded that these control deficiencies resulted in a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis by the companys internal controls.
As a result of the material weaknesses described above, management has concluded that the Company did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as of November 30, 2019 based on criteria established in Internal Control- Integrated Framework issued by COSO.
System of Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining a system of disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that is designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commissions rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuers management, including its principal executive officer or officers and principal financial officer or officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
An evaluation was conducted under the supervision and with the participation of our management of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of November 30, 2019. Based on that evaluation, our management concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of such date to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the quarterly period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information.
None.
19
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons of the Company
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, PROMOTER AND CONTROL PERSONS
The name, age and titles of our executive officer and director are as follows:
Name and Address of Executive Officer and/or Director | Age | Position |
Milena Topolac Tomovic Mileve Maric Ajnstajn 72, Novi Beograd, Republic of Serbia 11070 | 62 | President, Treasurer, Secretary and Director (Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
Milena Topolac Tomovic has acted as our President, Treasurer, Secretary and sole Director since we incorporated on July 5, 2016. Ms. Topolac Tomovic owns 79% of the outstanding shares of our common stock. As such, it was unilaterally decided that Ms. Topolac Tomovic was going to be our sole President, Chief Executive Officer, Treasurer, and Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer, Secretary and sole member of our board of directors. Our sole officer and director, Ms. Tomovic, has more than 20 years of business management experience. She graduated from University of Belgrade in 1980. Since 1980 until 1995 she worked in BelStroy Industry construction company. She started her career in BelStroy Industry as a specialist at project management department and finished as a head of department. Since 1995 till 2005, Ms. Tomovic was a sole proprietor of construction company in Belgrade. Since 2005 till 2016, she was a business owner of Tom Gradevinske Mashine. The company operated in the business of small-sized construction vehicle sales and leasing. We believe that Ms. Topolac Tomovics specific experience, qualifications and skills will enable to develop our business.
During the past ten years, Ms. Topolac Tomovic has not been the subject to any of the following events:
1.Any bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business of which Ms. Topolac Tomovic was a general partner or executive officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time.
2.Any conviction in a criminal proceeding or being subject to a pending criminal proceeding.
3.An order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, or any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting Ms. Topolac Tomovics involvement in any type of business, securities or banking activities.
4.Found by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Commodity Future Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended or vacated.
5.Was the subject of any order, judgment or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any Federal or State authority barring, suspending or otherwise limiting for more than 60 days the right to engage in any activity described in paragraph (f)(3)(i) of this section, or to be associated with persons engaged in any such activity.
6.Was found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the Commission to have violated any Federal or State securities law, and the judgment in such civil action or finding by the Commission has not been subsequently reversed, suspended, or vacated.
7.Was the subject of, or a party to, any Federal or State judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree, or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, relating to an alleged violation of:
i.Any Federal or State securities or commodities law or regulation; or
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ii.Any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease-and-desist order, or removal or prohibition order; or
iii.Any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; or
8.Was the subject of, or a party to, any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization (as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(26))), any registered entity (as defined in Section 1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1(a)(29))), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member.
TERM OF OFFICE
Our Director is appointed to hold office until the next annual meeting of our stockholders or until her respective successor is elected and qualified, or until she resigns or is removed in accordance with the provisions of the Nevada Revised Statues. Our officers are appointed by our Board of Directors and hold office until removed by the Board or until their resignation.
DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Our Board of Directors is currently composed of one member, Milena Topolac Tomovic, who does not qualify as an independent director. In addition, our board of directors has not made a subjective determination as to each director that no relationships exist which, in the opinion of our board of directors, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. Had our Board of Directors made these determinations, our board of directors would have reviewed and discussed information provided by the directors and us with regard to each directors business and personal activities and relationships as they may relate to us and our management.
COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Our Board of Directors has no committees. We do not have a standing nominating, compensation or audit committee.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
MANAGEMENT COMPENSATION
The following tables set forth certain information about compensation paid, earned or accrued for services by our Executive Officer as of November 30, 2019 and November 30, 2018:
Summary Compensation Table
Name and Principal Position
| Period | Salary ($) | Bonus ($) | Stock Awards ($) | Option Awards ($) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | All Other Compensation ($) | All Other Compensation ($) | Total ($) | ||
Milena Topolac Tomovic, President, Secretary and Treasurer | November 30, 2019 |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- | ||
November 30, 2018 |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
There are no current employment agreements between the Company and its Officer.
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Ms. Topolac Tomovic currently devotes approximately twenty hours per week to manage the affairs of the Company. She has agreed to work with no remuneration until such time as the Company receives sufficient revenues necessary to provide management salaries. At this time, we cannot accurately estimate when sufficient revenues will occur to implement this compensation, or what the amount of the compensation will be.
There are no annuity, pension or retirement benefits proposed to be paid to the officer or director or employees in the event of retirement at normal retirement date pursuant to any presently existing plan provided or contributed to by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, if any.
Director Compensation
The following table sets forth director compensation as of November 30, 2019 and November 30, 2018:
Name | Period | Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($) | Stock Awards ($) | Option Awards ($) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings | All Other Compensation ($) | Total ($) | |
Milena Topolac Tomovic | November 30, 2019 | -0- | -0- | -0- | -0- | -0- | -0- | -0- | |
November 30, 2018 | -0- | -0- | -0- | -0- | -0- | -0- | -0- |
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information concerning the number of shares of our common stock owned beneficially as of November 30, 2019 by: each person (including any group), known to us to own more than five percent (5%) of any class of our voting securities, our director, and or our officer. Unless otherwise indicated, the stockholder listed possesses sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares shown.
Title of Class | Name and Address of Beneficial Owner | Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership | Percent of class |
Common Stock | Milena Topolac Tomovic Mileve Maric Ajnstajn 72, Novi Beograd, Republic of Serbia 11070 | 3,000,000 shares of common stock (direct) | 79% |
A beneficial owner of a security includes any person who, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship, or otherwise has or shares: voting power, which includes the power to vote, or to direct the voting of shares; and investment power, which includes the power to dispose or direct the disposition of shares. Certain shares may be deemed to be beneficially owned by more than one person (if, for example, persons share the power to vote or the power to dispose of the shares). In addition, shares are deemed to be beneficially owned by a person if the person has the right to acquire the shares (for example, upon exercise of an option) within 60 days of the date as of which the information is provided. In computing the percentage ownership of any person, the amount of shares outstanding is deemed to include the amount of shares beneficially owned by such person (and only such person) by reason of these acquisition rights. As of November 30, 2019, there were 3,800,000 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
Other than Ms. Topolac Tomovic purchase of founders shares from the Company as stated below, there is nothing of value (including money, property, contracts, options or rights of any kind), received or to be received, by Ms. Topolac Tomovic, directly or indirectly, from the Company.
On November 15, 2016, we issued a total of 3,000,000 shares of restricted common stock to Milena Topolac Tomovic, our sole officer and director in consideration of $3,000. Further, Ms. Topolac Tomovic has advanced funds to us. As of November 30,
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2019, Ms. Topolac Tomovic has advanced to us $29,955. Ms. Topolac Tomovic will not be repaid from the proceeds of this offering. There is no due date for the repayment of the funds advanced by Ms. Topolac Tomovic. Ms. Topolac Tomovic will be repaid from revenues of operations if and when we generate revenues to pay the obligation. There is no assurance that we will ever generate sufficient revenues from our operations. The obligation to Ms. Topolac Tomovic does not bear interest. There is no written agreement evidencing the advancement of funds by Ms. Topolac Tomovic or the repayment of the funds to Ms. Topolac Tomovic. The entire transaction was oral. We have a verbal agreement with Ms. Topolac Tomovic that, if necessary, she will loan the Company funds to complete the registration process.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
During fiscal year ended November 30, 2019, we incurred approximately $7,600 in fees to BHARAT PARIKH & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS, resigned principal independent accountants, for professional services rendered in connection with the audit of our November 30, 2018 financial statements and for the reviews of our financial statements for the quarters ended February 28, 2019, May 31, 2019 and $2,000 in fees to Fruci & Associates II, PLLC our current principal independent accountants, for professional services for the review of our financial statements for the quarter ended August 31, 2019. During fiscal year ended November 30, 2019, we incurred no tax fees, no audit-related fees and no other fees.
During fiscal year ended November 30, 2018, we incurred approximately $7,750 in fees to our principal independent accountants for professional services rendered in connection with the audit of our November 30, 2017 financial statements and for the reviews of our financial statements for the quarters ended February 28, 2018, May 31, 2018, and August 31, 2018.
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits
The following exhibits are included as part of this report:
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32.1 |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the City of Belgrad, Republic of Serbia, on February 28, 2020.
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| By: | /s/ | Milena Topolac Tomovic |
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| Name: | Milena Topolac Tomovic |
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| Title: | President, Treasurer and Secretary | |
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| (Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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Exhibit 31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a)
1. I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of FOLKUP DEVELOPMENT INC.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and we have:
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| designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | ||||||||||
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f financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | ||||||||||
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a) |
| all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and | ||||||||||
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b) |
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February 28, 2020 By: | /S/ Milena Topolac Tomovic |
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| Name: Milena Topolac Tomovic |
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Title: President, treasurer, secretary and director (Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of FOLKUP DEVELOPMENT INC. (the Company) on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2019, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Milena Topolac Tomovic, Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
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(1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
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(2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company. |
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Febryary 28, 2020 By: | /S/ Milena Topolac Tomovic |
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| Name: Milena Topolac Tomovic |
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Title: President, treasurer, secretary and director (Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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- COMMON STOCK |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Nov. 30, 2019 | |
- COMMON STOCK [Abstract] | |
- COMMON STOCK | Note 6 - COMMON STOCK
The Company has 75,000,000, $0.001 par value shares of common stock authorized.
There were 3,800,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of November 30, 2019.
On November 15, 2016 the Company issued 3,000,000 shares of common stock to a director for cash proceeds of $3,000 at $0.001 per share.
During October 2017, the Company issued 85,000 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $2,550 at $0.03 per share.
During December 2017, the Company issued 240,000 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $7,200 at $0.03 per share.
During January 2018, the Company issued 60,000 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $1800 at $0.03 per share.
During February 2018, the Company issued 175,000 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $5,250 at $0.03 per share.
During April 2018, the Company issued 240,000 shares of common stock for cash proceeds of $7,200 at $0.03 per share.
There were 3,800,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of November 30, 2018.
|
Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nov. 30, 2019 | |||||||
Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) [Abstract] | |||||||
Basis of presentation |
Basis of presentation The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. The Company's yearend is November 30.
Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments with the original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company had $5,101 of cash as of November 30, 2019 and $33,388 as of November 30, 2018.
Depreciation, Amortization, and Capitalization The Company records depreciation and amortization when appropriate using straight-line balance method over the estimated useful life of the assets. We estimate that the useful life of sport equipment is five years. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Additions, major renewals and replacements that increase the property's useful life are capitalized. Property sold or retired, together with the related accumulated depreciation is removed from the appropriated accounts and the resultant gain or loss is included in net income.
Income Taxes Income taxes are computed using the asset and liability method. Under the asset and liability method, deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws. A valuation allowance is provided for the amount of deferred tax assets that, based on available evidence, are not expected to be realized.
Notes to the audited financial statements NOVEMBER 30, 2019
Fair Value of Financial Instruments AS topic 820 "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures" establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs in measuring fair value. The hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three levels based on the extent to which inputs used in measuring fair value are observable in the market.
These tiers include:
The carrying value of cash and the Company's loan from shareholder approximates its fair value due to their short-term maturity.
Basic Income (Loss) Per Share The Company computes income (loss) per share in accordance with FASB ASC 260 “Earnings per Share”. Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of outstanding common shares during the period. Diluted income (loss) per share gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period. Dilutive loss per share excludes all potential common shares if their effect is anti-dilutive. As of November 30, 2019 and November 30, 2018 there were no potentially dilutive debt or equity instruments issued or outstanding.
Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification No. 605, “Revenue Recognition” ("ASC-605"). “ASC-605” requires that four basic criteria must be met before revenue can be recognized: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) delivery has occurred; (3) the selling price is fixed and determinable; and (4) collectability is reasonably assured. Determination of criteria (3) and (4) are based on management's judgments regarding the fixed nature of the selling prices of the products delivered and the collectability of those amounts. Provisions for discounts and rebates to customers, estimated returns and allowances, and other adjustments are provided for in the same period the related sales are recorded. The Company will defer any revenue for which the product has not been delivered or is subject to refund until such time that the Company and the customer jointly determine that the product has been delivered or no refund will be required. For the year ended November 30, 2019 and 2018 the Company has generated no revenue and $6,279 accordingly.
Stock-Based Compensation Stock-based compensation is accounted for at fair value in accordance with ASC Topic 718. To date, the Company has not adopted a stock option plan and has not granted any stock options. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified for consistency with the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on the reported results of operations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements We have reviewed all the recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and we do not believe any of these pronouncements will have a material impact on the Company.
|
Statements of cash flows - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Nov. 30, 2019 |
Nov. 30, 2018 |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||
Net loss for the period | $ (39,082) | $ (11,206) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) operating activities: | ||
Accounts Receivable | 2,415 | (2,415) |
Accounts Payable | (4,395) | 4,395 |
Loss on Disposal | 720 | 0 |
Depreciation Expense | 60 | 240 |
CASH FLOWS USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES | (40,282) | (8,986) |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||
Related Party Loans | 11,995 | 8,245 |
Capital Stock | 0 | 21,450 |
CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES | 11,995 | 29,695 |
NET INCREASE(DECREASE) IN CASH | (28,287) | 20,709 |
Cash, beginning of period | 33,388 | 12,679 |
Cash, end of period | 5,101 | 33,388 |
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | ||
Interest paid | 0 | 0 |
Income taxes paid | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Balance sheets - USD ($) |
Nov. 30, 2019 |
Nov. 30, 2018 |
---|---|---|
Current Assets | ||
Cash and Cash Equivalents | $ 5,101 | $ 33,388 |
Accounts Receivable | 0 | 2,415 |
Total Current Assets | 35,803 | |
Fixed Assets | ||
Equipment, net | 0 | 780 |
Total Fixed Assets | 780 | |
Total Assets | 5,101 | 36,583 |
Current Liabilities | ||
Accounts Payable | 0 | 4,395 |
Related Party Loans | 29,955 | 17,960 |
Total Current Liabilities | 29,955 | 22,355 |
Total Liabilities | $ 29,955 | $ 22,355 |
Stockholders' Equity | ||
Common stock, par value $0.001; 75,000,000 shares authorized, 3,800,000 and 3,800,000 shares issued and outstanding accordingly | 3,800 | 3,800 |
Additional paid in capital | $ 23,200 | $ 23,200 |
Accumulated deficit | (51,854) | (12,772) |
Total Stockholders' Equity | (24,854) | 14,228 |
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | $ 5,101 | $ 36,583 |
- GOING CONCERN (Details Text) |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Nov. 30, 2019
USD ($)
| |
Going Concern Details [Abstract] | |
. The Company generated no revenues for the year ended November 30, 2019. | $ 0 |
N
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- ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Nov. 30, 2019 | |
- ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS [Abstract] | |
- ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS | Note 1 - ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
FOLKUP DEVELOPMENT INC. (“the Company”, “we”, “us” or “our”) was incorporated in the State of Nevada on July 5, 2016. We aim to deliver our services as follows, to lease and sell to our customers certain items or means of what we refer to as eco-transport. These items are commonly known under the names: a segway, a gyro-scooter or a self-balanced two-wheeled scooter, a self-balanced mono-wheeled scooter and a two-wheeled hoverboard. We expect our services to be demanded by establishments or enterprises or events, for instance, conferences held in large facilities. The business location is in Beograd, Republic of Serbia.
|
Balance sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($) |
Nov. 30, 2019 |
Nov. 30, 2018 |
---|---|---|
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
Common stock par value | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
Common stock shares authorized | 75,000,000 | 75,000,000 |
Common stock shares issued and outstanding | 3,800,000 | 3,800,000 |
- SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Details 2) |
Apr. 07, 2019
USD ($)
|
---|---|
Subsequent Events Detail 2 [Abstract] | |
On April 7, 2019, the Company engaged Fruci & Associates II, PLLC as its new independent registered public accounting firm. | $ 0 |
- SUMMARY OF SIGNIFCANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details Text) - USD ($) |
Nov. 30, 2019 |
Nov. 30, 2018 |
---|---|---|
Summary Of Signifcant Accounting Policies Details [Abstract] | ||
The Company had $5,101 of cash as of November 30, 2019 and $33,388 as of November 30, 2018. | $ 5,101 | $ 33,388 |
For the year ended November 30, 2019 and 2018 the Company has generated no revenue and $6,279 accordingly. | $ 6,279 | $ 6,279 |
- INCOME TAXES (Details 1) - USD ($) |
Nov. 30, 2019 |
Nov. 30, 2018 |
---|---|---|
Income Taxes Details [Abstract] | ||
Net operating loss carry forward | $ (10,889) | $ (2,682) |
Valuation allowance | $ 10,889 | $ 2,682 |
- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Nov. 30, 2019 | |
- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES [Abstract] | |
- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | Note 7 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Milena Topolac Tomovic, our sole officer and director, has agreed to provide the premises under the office needs for free use. Office location is Mileve Maric Ajnstajn 72, 11070 Novi Beograd, Republic of Serbia.
|
- SUMMARY OF SIGNIFCANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nov. 30, 2019 | |||||||
- SUMMARY OF SIGNIFCANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables) [Abstract] | |||||||
These tiers include: | These tiers include:
|
- LOAN FROM DIRECTOR (Details Text) |
Nov. 30, 2019
USD ($)
|
---|---|
Loan From Director Details [Abstract] | |
For the year ended November 30, 2019, our sole director has loaned to the Company $11,995 | $ 11,995 |
The balance due to the director was $29,955 as of November 30, 2019. The balance due to the director was $17,960 as of November 30, 2018. | $ 29,955 |
- INCOME TAXES (Details Text) |
Nov. 30, 2019
USD ($)
|
---|---|
Income Taxes Detailstext [Abstract] | |
As of November 30, 2019 the Company had net operating loss carry forwards of $51,854 that may be available to reduce future years' taxable income in varying amounts through 2031 | $ 51,854 |
The valuation allowance at November 30, 2019 was approximately $10,889 | $ 10,889 |
- SUMMARY OF SIGNIFCANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
12 Months Ended | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nov. 30, 2019 | |||||||
- SUMMARY OF SIGNIFCANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES [Abstract] | |||||||
- SUMMARY OF SIGNIFCANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | Note 3 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFCANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of presentation The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. The Company's yearend is November 30.
Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments with the original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company had $5,101 of cash as of November 30, 2019 and $33,388 as of November 30, 2018.
Depreciation, Amortization, and Capitalization The Company records depreciation and amortization when appropriate using straight-line balance method over the estimated useful life of the assets. We estimate that the useful life of sport equipment is five years. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Additions, major renewals and replacements that increase the property's useful life are capitalized. Property sold or retired, together with the related accumulated depreciation is removed from the appropriated accounts and the resultant gain or loss is included in net income.
Income Taxes Income taxes are computed using the asset and liability method. Under the asset and liability method, deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws. A valuation allowance is provided for the amount of deferred tax assets that, based on available evidence, are not expected to be realized.
Notes to the audited financial statements NOVEMBER 30, 2019
Fair Value of Financial Instruments AS topic 820 "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures" establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs in measuring fair value. The hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three levels based on the extent to which inputs used in measuring fair value are observable in the market.
These tiers include:
The carrying value of cash and the Company's loan from shareholder approximates its fair value due to their short-term maturity.
Basic Income (Loss) Per Share The Company computes income (loss) per share in accordance with FASB ASC 260 “Earnings per Share”. Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of outstanding common shares during the period. Diluted income (loss) per share gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period. Dilutive loss per share excludes all potential common shares if their effect is anti-dilutive. As of November 30, 2019 and November 30, 2018 there were no potentially dilutive debt or equity instruments issued or outstanding.
Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification No. 605, “Revenue Recognition” ("ASC-605"). “ASC-605” requires that four basic criteria must be met before revenue can be recognized: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) delivery has occurred; (3) the selling price is fixed and determinable; and (4) collectability is reasonably assured. Determination of criteria (3) and (4) are based on management's judgments regarding the fixed nature of the selling prices of the products delivered and the collectability of those amounts. Provisions for discounts and rebates to customers, estimated returns and allowances, and other adjustments are provided for in the same period the related sales are recorded. The Company will defer any revenue for which the product has not been delivered or is subject to refund until such time that the Company and the customer jointly determine that the product has been delivered or no refund will be required. For the year ended November 30, 2019 and 2018 the Company has generated no revenue and $6,279 accordingly.
Stock-Based Compensation Stock-based compensation is accounted for at fair value in accordance with ASC Topic 718. To date, the Company has not adopted a stock option plan and has not granted any stock options. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified for consistency with the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on the reported results of operations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements We have reviewed all the recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and we do not believe any of these pronouncements will have a material impact on the Company.
|
Statements of changes in stockholder's equity - USD ($) |
Total |
Common Stock |
Additional Paid-in Capital |
Deficit Accumulated during the Development Stage |
---|---|---|---|---|
Balance at Nov. 30, 2017 | $ 3,984 | $ 3,085 | $ 2,465 | $ (1,566) |
Balance (in shares) at Nov. 30, 2017 | 3,085,000 | |||
Shares issued | 21,450 | 715 | 20,735 | |
Net loss for the year | $ (11,206) | (11,206) | ||
Balance at Nov. 30, 2018 | 14,228 | $ 3,800 | $ 23,200 | (12,772) |
Balance (in shares) at Nov. 30, 2018 | 3,800,000 | |||
Net loss for the year | (39,082) | (39,082) | ||
Balance at Nov. 30, 2019 | $ (24,854) | $ 3,800 | $ 23,200 | $ (51,854) |
Balance (in shares) at Nov. 30, 2019 | 3,800,000 |
Document and Entity Information - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Nov. 30, 2019 |
Feb. 24, 2020 |
|
Document and Entity Information [Abstract] | ||
Document Type | 10-K | |
Amendment Flag | false | |
Document Period End Date | Nov. 30, 2019 | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2019 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | FY | |
Entity Registrant Name | FOLKUP DEVELOPMENT INC. | |
Entity Central Index Key | 0001684506 | |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --11-30 | |
Entity Filer Category | Non-accelerated Filer | |
Entity Public Float | $ 0 | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 3,800,000 | |
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer | No | |
Entity Voluntary Filers | No | |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes | |
Entity Interactive Data Current | Yes | |
Entity Shell Company | false | |
Entity Small Business | true | |
Entity Emerging Growth Company | true | |
Entity Ex Transition Period | false |
- LOAN FROM DIRECTOR |
12 Months Ended |
---|---|
Nov. 30, 2019 | |
- LOAN FROM DIRECTOR [Abstract] | |
- LOAN FROM DIRECTOR | Note 5 - LOAN FROM DIRECTOR
For the year ended November 30, 2019, our sole director has loaned to the Company $11,995. Loan is unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on demand. The balance due to the director was $29,955 as of November 30, 2019.
As of November 30, 2018, our sole director has loaned to the Company $17,960. This loan is unsecured, non-interest bearing and due on demand. The balance due to the director was $17,960 as of November 30, 2018.
|
- SUBSEQUENT EVENTS |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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- SUBSEQUENT EVENTS | Note 9 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In accordance with SFAS 165 (ASC 855-10) the Company has analyzed its operations subsequent to November 30, 2019 to the date these financial statements were issued, and has determined that it does not have any material subsequent events to disclose in these financial statements.
Item 9. Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
On March 19, 2019 “BHARAT PARIKH & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS” resigned as the independent registered public accounting firm for FOLKUP DEVELOPMENT INC. On April 7, 2019, the Company engaged Fruci & Associates II, PLLC as its new independent registered public accounting firm. The change of the Company's independent registered public accounting firm from BHARAT PARIKH & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS to Fruci & Associates II, PLLC as approved unanimously by our board of directors with no disagreements with auditors.
Item 9A(T) Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company's Securities Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
The Company's management, with the participation of our principal executive and principal financial officer evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, our principal executive and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were not effective.
Management's Report on Internal Controls over Financial Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f)). The Company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Under the supervision and with the participation of management, the Company conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of November 30, 2019 using the criteria established in “Internal Control - Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) (Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013 Framework).
A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company's annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. In its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of November 30, 2019, the Company determined that there were control deficiencies that constituted material weaknesses, as described below.
1. We do not have an Audit Committee - While not being legally obligated to have an audit committee, it is the management's view that such a committee, including a financial expert member, is an utmost important entity level control over the Company's financial statement. Currently the Board of Directors acts in the capacity of the Audit Committee, and does not include a member that is considered to be independent of management to provide the necessary oversight over management's activities.
2. We did not maintain appropriate cash controls - As of November 30, 2019, the Company has not maintained sufficient internal controls over financial reporting for the cash process, including failure to segregate cash handling and accounting functions, and did not require dual signature on the Company's bank accounts. Alternatively, the effects of poor cash controls were mitigated by the fact that the Company had limited transactions in their bank accounts.
3. We did not implement appropriate information technology controls - As at November 30, 2019, the Company retains copies of all financial data and material agreements; however there is no formal procedure or evidence of normal backup of the Company's data or off-site storage of data in the event of theft, misplacement, or loss due to unmitigated factors.
Accordingly, the Company concluded that these control deficiencies resulted in a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis by the company's internal controls.
As a result of the material weaknesses described above, management has concluded that the Company did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as of November 30, 2019 based on criteria established in Internal Control- Integrated Framework issued by COSO.
System of Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining a system of disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that is designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer's management, including its principal executive officer or officers and principal financial officer or officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
An evaluation was conducted under the supervision and with the participation of our management of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of November 30, 2019. Based on that evaluation, our management concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of such date to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting during the quarterly period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information.
None.
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons of the Company
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, PROMOTER AND CONTROL PERSONS The name, age and titles of our executive officer and director are as follows:
Milena Topolac Tomovic has acted as our President, Treasurer, Secretary and sole Director since we incorporated on July 5, 2016. Ms. Topolac Tomovic owns 79% of the outstanding shares of our common stock. As such, it was unilaterally decided that Ms. Topolac Tomovic was going to be our sole President, Chief Executive Officer, Treasurer, and Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer, Secretary and sole member of our board of directors. Our sole officer and director, Ms. Tomovic, has more than 20 years of business management experience. She graduated from University of Belgrade in 1980. Since 1980 until 1995 she worked in “BelStroy Industry” construction company. She started her career in “BelStroy Industry” as a specialist at project management department and finished as a head of department. Since 1995 till 2005, Ms. Tomovic was a sole proprietor of construction company in Belgrade. Since 2005 till 2016, she was a business owner of “Tom Gradevinske Mashine”. The company operated in the business of small-sized construction vehicle sales and leasing. We believe that Ms. Topolac Tomovic's specific experience, qualifications and skills will enable to develop our business.
During the past ten years, Ms. Topolac Tomovic has not been the subject to any of the following events:
1. Any bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business of which Ms. Topolac Tomovic was a general partner or executive officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time. 2. Any conviction in a criminal proceeding or being subject to a pending criminal proceeding. 3. An order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, or any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting Ms. Topolac Tomovic's involvement in any type of business, securities or banking activities. 4. Found by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Commodity Future Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended or vacated. 5. Was the subject of any order, judgment or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any Federal or State authority barring, suspending or otherwise limiting for more than 60 days the right to engage in any activity described in paragraph (f)(3)(i) of this section, or to be associated with persons engaged in any such activity.
6. Was found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the Commission to have violated any Federal or State securities law, and the judgment in such civil action or finding by the Commission has not been subsequently reversed, suspended, or vacated.
7. Was the subject of, or a party to, any Federal or State judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree, or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, relating to an alleged violation of:
i. Any Federal or State securities or commodities law or regulation; or ii. Any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease-and-desist order, or removal or prohibition order; or iii. Any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; or 8. Was the subject of, or a party to, any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization (as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(26))), any registered entity (as defined in Section 1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1(a)(29))), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member.
TERM OF OFFICE
Our Director is appointed to hold office until the next annual meeting of our stockholders or until her respective successor is elected and qualified, or until she resigns or is removed in accordance with the provisions of the Nevada Revised Statues. Our officers are appointed by our Board of Directors and hold office until removed by the Board or until their resignation.
DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE Our Board of Directors is currently composed of one member, Milena Topolac Tomovic, who does not qualify as an independent director. In addition, our board of directors has not made a subjective determination as to each director that no relationships exist which, in the opinion of our board of directors, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. Had our Board of Directors made these determinations, our board of directors would have reviewed and discussed information provided by the directors and us with regard to each director's business and personal activities and relationships as they may relate to us and our management.
COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Our Board of Directors has no committees. We do not have a standing nominating, compensation or audit committee.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
MANAGEMENT COMPENSATION
The following tables set forth certain information about compensation paid, earned or accrued for services by our Executive Officer as of November 30, 2019 and November 30, 2018: Summary Compensation Table
There are no current employment agreements between the Company and its Officer.
Ms. Topolac Tomovic currently devotes approximately twenty hours per week to manage the affairs of the Company. She has agreed to work with no remuneration until such time as the Company receives sufficient revenues necessary to provide management salaries. At this time, we cannot accurately estimate when sufficient revenues will occur to implement this compensation, or what the amount of the compensation will be.
There are no annuity, pension or retirement benefits proposed to be paid to the officer or director or employees in the event of retirement at normal retirement date pursuant to any presently existing plan provided or contributed to by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, if any.
Director Compensation
The following table sets forth director compensation as of November 30, 2019 and November 30, 2018:
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information concerning the number of shares of our common stock owned beneficially as of November 30, 2019 by: each person (including any group), known to us to own more than five percent (5%) of any class of our voting securities, our director, and or our officer. Unless otherwise indicated, the stockholder listed possesses sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares shown.
A beneficial owner of a security includes any person who, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship, or otherwise has or shares: voting power, which includes the power to vote, or to direct the voting of shares; and investment power, which includes the power to dispose or direct the disposition of shares. Certain shares may be deemed to be beneficially owned by more than one person (if, for example, persons share the power to vote or the power to dispose of the shares). In addition, shares are deemed to be beneficially owned by a person if the person has the right to acquire the shares (for example, upon exercise of an option) within 60 days of the date as of which the information is provided. In computing the percentage ownership of any person, the amount of shares outstanding is deemed to include the amount of shares beneficially owned by such person (and only such person) by reason of these acquisition rights. As of November 30, 2019, there were 3,800,000 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding. Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
Other than Ms. Topolac Tomovic' purchase of founders shares from the Company as stated below, there is nothing of value (including money, property, contracts, options or rights of any kind), received or to be received, by Ms. Topolac Tomovic, directly or indirectly, from the Company.
On November 15, 2016, we issued a total of 3,000,000 shares of restricted common stock to Milena Topolac Tomovic, our sole officer and director in consideration of $3,000. Further, Ms. Topolac Tomovic has advanced funds to us. As of November 30, 2019, Ms. Topolac Tomovic has advanced to us $29,955. Ms. Topolac Tomovic will not be repaid from the proceeds of this offering. There is no due date for the repayment of the funds advanced by Ms. Topolac Tomovic. Ms. Topolac Tomovic will be repaid from revenues of operations if and when we generate revenues to pay the obligation. There is no assurance that we will ever generate sufficient revenues from our operations. The obligation to Ms. Topolac Tomovic does not bear interest. There is no written agreement evidencing the advancement of funds by Ms. Topolac Tomovic or the repayment of the funds to Ms. Topolac Tomovic. The entire transaction was oral. We have a verbal agreement with Ms. Topolac Tomovic that, if necessary, she will loan the Company funds to complete the registration process.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
During fiscal year ended November 30, 2019, we incurred approximately $7,600 in fees to BHARAT PARIKH & ASSOCIATES CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS, resigned principal independent accountants, for professional services rendered in connection with the audit of our November 30, 2018 financial statements and for the reviews of our financial statements for the quarters ended February 28, 2019, May 31, 2019 and $2,000 in fees to Fruci & Associates II, PLLC our current principal independent accountants, for professional services for the review of our financial statements for the quarter ended August 31, 2019. During fiscal year ended November 30, 2019, we incurred no tax fees, no audit-related fees and no other fees.
During fiscal year ended November 30, 2018, we incurred approximately $7,750 in fees to our principal independent accountants for professional services rendered in connection with the audit of our November 30, 2017 financial statements and for the reviews of our financial statements for the quarters ended February 28, 2018, May 31, 2018, and August 31, 2018.
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits
The following exhibits are included as part of this report:
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the City of Belgrad, Republic of Serbia, on February 28, 2020.
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- SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nov. 30, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Tables) [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The name, age and titles of our executive officer and director | The name, age and titles of our executive officer and director are as follows:
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Summary Compensation Table | Summary Compensation Table
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The following table sets forth director compensation | The following table sets forth director compensation as of November 30, 2019 and November 30, 2018:
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The following table sets forth certain information concerning the number of shares of our common stock owned beneficially | The following table sets forth certain information concerning the number of shares of our common stock owned beneficially as of November 30, 2019 by: each person (including any group), known to us to own more than five percent (5%) of any class of our voting securities, our director, and or our officer. Unless otherwise indicated, the stockholder listed possesses sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares shown.
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- INCOME TAXES (Tables) |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nov. 30, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- INCOME TAXES (Tables) [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The provision for Federal income tax consists | The provision for Federal income tax consists of the following:
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The actual tax benefit at the expected rate of 21% differs from the expected tax benefit | The actual tax benefit at the expected rate of 21% differs from the expected tax benefit for the years ended November 30, 2019 and 2018 as follows:
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- FIXED ASSETS |
12 Months Ended |
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Nov. 30, 2019 | |
- FIXED ASSETS [Abstract] | |
- FIXED ASSETS | Note 4 - FIXED ASSETS
As of November 30, 2018 the Company purchased 2 monowheels for $1,200. As of November 30, 2019 purchased monowheels were retired and removed. Loss on disposal amounted $720.
Notes to the audited financial statements NOVEMBER 30, 2019
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- INCOME TAXES |
12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nov. 30, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- INCOME TAXES [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- INCOME TAXES | Note 8 - INCOME TAXES
The Company adopted the provisions of uncertain tax positions as addressed in ASC 740-10-65-1. As a result of the implementation of ASC 740-10-65-1, the Company recognized no increase in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits. As of November 30, 2019 the Company had net operating loss carry forwards of $51,854 that may be available to reduce future years' taxable income in varying amounts through 2031. Future tax benefits which may arise as a result of these losses have not been recognized in these financial statements, as their realization is determined not likely to occur and accordingly, the Company has recorded a valuation allowance for the deferred tax asset relating to these tax loss carry-forwards. The valuation allowance at November 30, 2019 was approximately $10,889. The net change in valuation allowance during the year ended November 30, 2019 was $8,207. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred income tax assets will not be realized.
The ultimate realization of deferred income tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred income tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. Based on consideration of these items, management has determined that enough uncertainty exists relative to the realization of the deferred income tax asset balances to warrant the application of a full valuation allowance as of November 30, 2019. All tax years since inception remains open for examination by taxing authorities.
Notes to the audited financial statements NOVEMBER 30, 2019
The provision for Federal income tax consists of the following:
The actual tax benefit at the expected rate of 21% differs from the expected tax benefit for the years ended November 30, 2019 and 2018 as follows:
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- FIXED ASSETS (Details Text) - USD ($) |
Nov. 30, 2019 |
Nov. 30, 2018 |
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Fixed Assets Details [Abstract] | ||
As of November 30, 2018 the Company purchased 2 monowheels for $1,200 | $ 1,200 | |
Loss on disposal amounted $720. | $ 720 |
- INCOME TAXES (Details 2) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
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Nov. 30, 2019 |
Nov. 30, 2018 |
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Income Taxesdetails 2 [Abstract] | ||
Computed "expected" tax expense (benefit) | (8207.00%) | (2353.00%) |
Change in valuation allowance | $ 8,207 | $ 2,353 |
Actual tax expense (benefit) | $ 0 |
Statements of operations - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |
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Nov. 30, 2019 |
Nov. 30, 2018 |
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Income Statement [Abstract] | ||
Revenues | $ 0 | $ 6,279 |
COGS | 0 | 4,395 |
Gross Profit | 0 | 1,884 |
OPERATING EXPENSES | ||
Consulting Service Fees | 18,000 | 0 |
Professional Fees | 10,674 | 2,391 |
Other General and Administrative Expenses | 10,408 | 10,699 |
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES | (39,082) | (13,090) |
NET INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS | (39,082) | (11,206) |
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES | 0 | 0 |
NET INCOME (LOSS) | $ (39,082) | $ (11,206) |
NET LOSS PER SHARE: BASIC AND DILUTED | $ (0.01) | $ (0.00) |
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING: BASIC AND DILUTED | 3,800,000 | 3,656,726 |
- GOING CONCERN |
12 Months Ended |
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Nov. 30, 2019 | |
- GOING CONCERN [Abstract] | |
- GOING CONCERN | Note 2 - GOING CONCERN
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, which contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern. The Company generated no revenues for the year ended November 30, 2019. The Company currently has losses and has not completed its efforts to establish a stabilized source of revenues sufficient to cover operating costs over an extended period of time. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued. Management anticipates that the Company will be dependent, for the near future, on additional investment capital to fund operating expenses. Management evaluates that lack of revenues can affect to the entity's ability to meet its obligations. The ability of the Company to mitigate the conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity's ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on management's plans, which include further implementation of its business plan. The Company intends to position itself so that it will be able to raise additional funds through the capital markets. In light of management's efforts, there are no assurances that the Company will be successful in this or any of its endeavors or become financially viable and continue as a going concern.
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