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Impairment, Restructuring and Other Expenses
 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Impairment, Restructuring and Other Expenses IMPAIRMENT, RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER EXPENSES
Impairment, restructuring and other expenses were as follows:
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
(In millions)2020201920202019
Subsea $43.4 $131.2 $2,912.8 $138.0 
Technip Energies36.1 5.2 78.8 11.1 
Surface Technologies8.7 0.7 439.8 3.4 
Corporate and other3.8 3.2 9.3 13.5 
Total impairment, restructuring and other expenses$92.0 $140.3 $3,440.7 $166.0 
Goodwill and Long-Lived Assets Impairments
Goodwill and long-lived assets impairments were as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In millions)2020201920202019
Subsea$17.6 $126.3 $2,826.6 $126.9 
Technip Energies5.7 — 5.7 — 
Surface Technologies5.4 — 418.1 0.6 
Corporate and other2.6 — 2.6 — 
Total impairments$31.3 $126.3 $3,253.0 $127.5 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, we recorded $13.3 million and $3,235.0 million, respectively, related to goodwill and long-lived assets impairments. Additionally, due to the economic impact and continued uncertainty related to the COVID-19 pandemic, certain real estate rationalization decisions were made during the three months ended September 30, 2020, and as a result, we recorded $18.0 million of impairment relating to our operating lease right-of-use assets.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, we recorded $126.3 million and $127.5 million, respectively, related to long-lived assets impairments.
Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that carrying amounts of such assets may not be recoverable. Assessing the recoverability of assets to be held and used requires the use of unobservable inputs that involves significant judgment. Such judgments include expected future asset utilization while taking into account reduced future capital spending by certain customers in response to market conditions.
Restructuring and Other Expenses
Restructuring and other charges primarily consisted of severance and other employee related costs and COVID-19 related expenses across all segments. Restructuring and other expenses were as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,
20202019
(In millions)Restructuring and other chargesCOVID-19 expensesRestructuring and other charges
Subsea$7.1 $18.7 $4.9 
Technip Energies15.1 15.3 5.2 
Surface Technologies0.9 2.4 0.7 
Corporate and other1.2 — 3.2 
Total$24.3 $36.4 $14.0 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
20202019
(In millions)Restructuring and other chargesCOVID-19 expensesRestructuring and other charges
Subsea$36.1 $50.1 $11.1 
Technip Energies29.1 44.0 11.1 
Surface Technologies14.0 7.7 2.8 
Corporate and other6.7 — 13.5 
Total$85.9 $101.8 $38.5 
COVID-19 related expenses represent unplanned, one-off, incremental and non-recoverable costs incurred solely as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic situation, which would not have been incurred otherwise. COVID-19 related expenses primarily included (a) employee payroll and travel, operational disruptions associated with quarantining, personnel travel restrictions to job sites, and shutdown of manufacturing plants and sites; (b) supply chain and related expediting costs of accelerated shipments for previously ordered and undelivered products; (c) costs associated with implementing additional information technology to support remote working environments; and (d) facilities-related expenses to ensure safe working environments.
Prolonged uncertainty in energy markets could lead to further future reductions in capital spending from our customer base. In turn, this may lead to changes in our strategy. We will continue to take actions designed to mitigate the adverse effects of the rapidly changing market environment and expect to continue to adjust our cost structure to market conditions. If market conditions continue to deteriorate, we may record additional restructuring charges and additional impairments of our long-lived assets, operating lease right-of-use assets and equity method investments.