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Business Combination Transactions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Mergers and Acquisitions
Merger of FMC Technologies and Technip
Description of the merger - On June 14, 2016, FMC Technologies, Inc (“FMC Technologies”) and Technip S.A. (“Technip”) entered into a definitive business combination agreement (the “Merger Agreement”) providing for the business combination among FMC Technologies, FMC Technologies SIS Limited, a private limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales and a wholly-owned subsidiary of FMC Technologies, and Technip. On August 4, 2016, the legal name of FMC Technologies SIS Limited was changed to TechnipFMC Limited, and on January 11, 2017, was subsequently re-registered as TechnipFMC plc, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales.
On January 16, 2017, the business combination was completed. Pursuant to the terms of the definitive business combination agreement, Technip merged with and into TechnipFMC, with TechnipFMC continuing as the surviving company (the “Technip Merger”), and each ordinary share of Technip (the “Technip Shares”), other than Technip Shares owned by Technip or its wholly-owned subsidiaries, were exchanged for 2.0 ordinary shares of TechnipFMC, subject to the terms of the Merger Agreement. Immediately following the Technip Merger, a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of TechnipFMC (“Merger Sub”) merged with and into FMC Technologies, with FMC Technologies continuing as the surviving company and as a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of TechnipFMC, and each share of common stock of FMC Technologies (the “FMCTI Shares”), other than FMCTI Shares owned by FMC Technologies, TechnipFMC, Merger Sub or their wholly-owned subsidiaries, was exchanged for 1.0 ordinary share of TechnipFMC, subject to the terms of the Merger Agreement.
Under the acquisition method of accounting, Technip was identified as the accounting acquirer and acquired a 100% interest in FMC Technologies.
The merger of FMC Technologies and Technip (the “Merger”) has created a larger and more diversified company that is better equipped to respond to economic and industry developments and better positioned to develop and build on its offerings in the subsea, surface, and onshore/offshore markets as compared to the former companies on a standalone basis. More importantly, the Merger has brought about the ability of the combined company to (i) standardize its product and service offerings to customers, (ii) reduce costs to customers, and (iii) provide integrated product offerings to the oil and gas industry with the aim to innovate the markets in which the combined company operates.
We incurred merger transaction and integration costs of $6.3 million and $20.9 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 , respectively, and $9.2 million and $87.2 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively.
Description of FMC Technologies as Accounting Acquiree - FMC Technologies is a global provider of technology solutions for the energy industry. FMC Technologies designs, manufactures and services technologically sophisticated systems and products, including subsea production and processing systems, surface wellhead production systems, high pressure fluid control equipment, measurement solutions and marine loading systems for the energy industry. Subsea systems produced by FMC Technologies are used in the offshore production of crude oil and natural gas and are placed on the seafloor to control the flow of crude oil and natural gas from the reservoir to a host processing facility. Additionally, FMC Technologies provides a full range of drilling, completion and production wellhead systems for both standard and custom-engineered applications. Surface wellhead production systems, or trees, are used to control and regulate the flow of crude oil and natural gas from the well and are used in both onshore and offshore applications.
Consideration Transferred - The acquisition-date fair value of the consideration transferred consisted of the following:
(In millions, except per share data)
 
Total FMC Technologies, Inc. shares subject to exchange as of January 16, 2017
228.9

FMC Technologies Inc. exchange ratio(a)
0.5

Shares of TechnipFMC issued
114.4

Value per share of Technip as of January 16, 2017(b)
$
71.4

Total purchase consideration
$
8,170.7

(a)
As the calculation is deemed to reflect a share capital increase of the accounting acquirer, the FMC Technologies exchange ratio (1 share of TechnipFMC for 1 share of FMC Technologies as provided in the Merger Agreement) is adjusted by dividing the FMC Technologies exchange ratio by the Technip exchange ratio (2 shares of TechnipFMC for 1 share of Technip as provided in the Merger Agreement), i.e., 1 / 2 = 0.5 in order to reflect the number of shares of Technip that FMC Technologies stockholders would have received if Technip were to have issued its own shares.
(b)
Closing price of Technip’s ordinary shares on Euronext Paris on January 16, 2017 in Euro converted at the Euro to U.S. dollar exchange rate of $1.0594 on January 16, 2017.
Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed - The following table summarizes the final allocation of the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date:
(In millions)
 
Assets
 
Cash
$
1,479.2

Accounts receivable
647.8

Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts
599.6

Inventory
764.8

Income taxes receivable
139.2

Other current assets
282.2

Property, plant and equipment
1,293.3

Intangible assets
1,390.3

Other long-term assets
167.3

Total identifiable assets acquired
6,763.7

Liabilities
 
Short-term and current portion of long-term debt
319.5

Accounts payable, trade
386.0

Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts
454.0

Income taxes payable
92.1

Other current liabilities
524.3

Long-term debt, less current portion
1,444.2

Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefits, less current portion
195.5

Deferred income taxes
219.4

Other long-term liabilities
138.7

Total liabilities assumed
3,773.7

Net identifiable assets acquired
2,990.0

Goodwill
5,180.7

Net assets acquired
$
8,170.7


Segment Allocation of Goodwill - The final allocation of goodwill to the reporting segments based on the final valuation is as follows:
(In millions)
Allocated Goodwill
Subsea
$
2,527.7

Onshore/Offshore
1,635.5

Surface Technologies
1,017.5

Total
$
5,180.7


Goodwill is calculated as the excess of the consideration transferred over the net assets recognized and represents the expected revenue and cost synergies of the combined company, which are further described above. Goodwill recognized as a result of the acquisition is not deductible for tax purposes.
Acquired Identifiable Intangible Assets - The identifiable intangible assets acquired include the following:
(In millions, except estimated useful lives)
Fair Value
 
Estimated
Useful Lives
Acquired technology
$
240.0

 
10
Backlog
175.0

 
2
Customer relationships
285.0

 
10
Tradenames
635.0

 
20
Software
55.3

 
Various
Total identifiable intangible assets acquired
$
1,390.3

 
 

As part of the ongoing review of the purchase price allocation, a $19.7 million adjustment to our deferred tax liability balance was recorded during the first quarter of 2018 which increased Surface Technologies goodwill.
Pro Forma Impact of the Merger (unaudited) - The following unaudited supplemental pro forma results present consolidated information as if the Merger had been completed as of January 1, 2017. The pro forma results do not include any potential synergies, cost savings or other expected benefits of the Merger. Accordingly, the pro forma results should not be considered indicative of the results that would have occurred if the Merger had been consummated as of January 1, 2017, nor are they indicative of future results.
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(In millions, except per share data)
2017
Actual
 
2017
Pro Forma
Revenue
$
4,140.9

 
$
11,486.8

Net income attributable to TechnipFMC adjusted for dilutive effects
$
121.0

 
$
182.4

Diluted earnings per share
0.26

 
0.39


Other Transactions
On January 29, 2018, we entered into a share purchase agreement with the Island Offshore group to acquire a 51% stake in Island Offshore Subsea AS (“Island Offshore”). Island Offshore provides Riserless Light Well Intervention (“RLWI”) project management and engineering services for plug and abandonment (“P&A”), riserless coiled tubing and well completion operations. Island Offshore has developed proprietary designs related to subsea P&A and riserless coiled tubing. We will enter into a strategic cooperation agreement to deliver RLWI services on a worldwide basis, which will also include our RLWI capabilities. The acquisition was completed on April 18, 2018 for total cash consideration of $42.4 million. As a result of the acquisition, we recorded redeemable financial liability equal to the fair value of a written put option. Finally, we preliminarily increased goodwill by $85.0 million.
On July 18, 2018, we entered into a share sale and purchase agreement with POC Holding Oy to sell 100% of the outstanding shares of Technip Offshore Finland Oy. The total gain before tax recognized in the third quarter of 2018 is $27.8 million.
Additional acquisitions, including purchased interests in equity method investments, during the nine months ended September 30, 2018 totaled $61.0 million in consideration paid and preliminarily increased goodwill by $0.5 million.