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Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2016
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Changes in Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
In this Form 10-Q, unless otherwise stated, the terms “we,” “us,” “our” and the “company” refer to Campbell Soup Company and its consolidated subsidiaries.
The financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in our opinion, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations, financial position, and cash flows for the indicated periods. The accounting policies we used in preparing these financial statements are substantially consistent with those we applied in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 2, 2015, with the exception of the changes in accounting policy related to our method of accounting for the recognition of actuarial gains and losses for defined benefit pension and postretirement plans and the calculation of expected return on pension plan assets as described below. As of the beginning of 2016, we are managing our operations under a new structure and have modified our segment reporting accordingly. Certain amounts in prior-year financial statements were reclassified to conform to the current-year presentation. The results for the period are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for other interim periods or the full year. Our fiscal year ends on the Sunday nearest July 31.
In 2016, we elected to change our method of accounting for the recognition of actuarial gains and losses for defined benefit pension and postretirement plans and the calculation of expected return on pension plan assets. Historically, actuarial gains and losses associated with benefit obligations were recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive loss in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and were amortized into earnings over the remaining service life of participants to the extent that the amounts were in excess of a corridor. Under the new policy, actuarial gains and losses will be recognized immediately in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings as of the measurement date, which is our fiscal year end, or more frequently if an interim remeasurement is required. In addition, we will no longer use a market-related value of plan assets, which is an average value, to determine the expected return on assets but rather will use the fair value of plan assets. We believe the new policies will provide greater transparency to ongoing operating results and better reflect the impact of current market conditions on the obligations and assets.
The changes in policy were applied retrospectively to all periods presented. As of August 4, 2014, the cumulative effect of these changes on the opening balance sheet was a $715 decrease to Earnings retained in the business, a decrease of $2 to Inventories, a $714 reduction to Accumulated other comprehensive loss, and an increase of $1 to Other current assets.
We recognized mark-to-market gains of $7 ($4 after tax, or $.01 per share) in the second quarter of 2016 and year-to-date mark-to-market losses of $121 ($76 after tax, or $.24 per share) in 2016 as certain U.S. plans were remeasured. The remeasurements were required due to a high level of lump sum payments to certain vested plan participants arising primarily out of a limited-time offer to accept a single lump sum in lieu of future annuity payments. No remeasurement was required in the prior year.
The impacts of the changes in policy to the consolidated financial statements are summarized below:
 
 
Three months ended January 31, 2016
 
Three months ended February 1, 2015
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
 
Prior Accounting Principles
 
Effect of Accounting Change
 
As Reported
 
Previously Reported
 
Effect of Accounting Change
 
Recast
Cost of products sold
 
$
1,404

 
$
(22
)
 
$
1,382

 
$
1,506

 
$
(15
)
 
$
1,491

Marketing and selling expenses
 
233

 
(10
)
 
223

 
242

 
(3
)
 
239

Administrative expenses
 
154

 
(8
)
 
146

 
140

 
(5
)
 
135

Research and development expenses
 
26

 
(3
)
 
23

 
27

 
(2
)
 
25

Earnings before interest and taxes
 
371

 
43

 
414

 
312

 
25

 
337

Earnings before taxes
 
344

 
43

 
387

 
287

 
25

 
312

Taxes on earnings
 
108

 
14

 
122

 
80

 
10

 
90

Net earnings
 
236

 
29

 
265

 
207

 
15

 
222

Net earnings attributable to Campbell Soup Company
 
$
236

 
$
29

 
$
265

 
$
207

 
$
15

 
$
222

Earnings per share — Basic
 
$
.76

 
$
.09

 
$
.85

 
$
.66

 
$
.05

 
$
.71

Earnings per share — Diluted
 
$
.76

 
$
.09

 
$
.85

 
$
.66

 
$
.05

 
$
.71

 
 
Six months ended January 31, 2016
 
Six months ended February 1, 2015
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
 
Prior Accounting Principles
 
Effect of Accounting Change
 
As Reported
 
Previously Reported
 
Effect of Accounting Change
 
Recast
Cost of products sold
 
$
2,816

 
$
14

 
$
2,830

 
$
2,978

 
$
(27
)
 
$
2,951

Marketing and selling expenses
 
449

 

 
449

 
489

 
(7
)
 
482

Administrative expenses
 
303

 
(1
)
 
302

 
275

 
(9
)
 
266

Research and development expenses
 
55

 

 
55

 
56

 
(3
)
 
53

Earnings before interest and taxes
 
742

 
(13
)
 
729

 
680

 
46

 
726

Earnings before taxes
 
687

 
(13
)
 
674

 
630

 
46

 
676

Taxes on earnings
 
218

 
(3
)
 
215

 
189

 
17

 
206

Net earnings
 
469

 
(10
)
 
459

 
441

 
29

 
470

Net earnings attributable to Campbell Soup Company
 
$
469

 
$
(10
)
 
$
459

 
$
441

 
$
29

 
$
470

Earnings per share - Basic
 
$
1.51

 
$
(.03
)
 
$
1.48

 
$
1.41

 
$
.09

 
$
1.50

Earnings per share - Diluted (1)
 
$
1.50

 
$
(.03
)
 
$
1.47

 
$
1.40

 
$
.09

 
$
1.50

________________________________________________________ 
(1) The sum of the individual per share amounts may not add due to rounding.
 
 
Three months ended January 31, 2016
 
Three months ended February 1, 2015
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
 
Prior Accounting Principles
 
Effect of Accounting Change
 
As Reported
 
Previously Reported
 
Effect of Accounting Change
 
Recast
Foreign currency translation:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
 
$
(17
)
 
$

 
$
(17
)
 
$
(167
)
 
$
10

 
$
(157
)
Pension and other postretirement benefits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Net actuarial gain (loss) arising during the period
 
23

 
(23
)
 

 
13

 
(13
)
 

Reclassification of net actuarial loss included in net earnings
 
32

 
(32
)
 

 
24

 
(24
)
 

Tax benefit / (expense)
 
$
(20
)
 
$
20

 
$

 
$
(12
)
 
$
12

 
$

 
 
Six months ended January 31, 2016
 
Six months ended February 1, 2015
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
 
Prior Accounting Principles
 
Effect of Accounting Change
 
As Reported
 
Previously Reported
 
Effect of Accounting Change
 
Recast
Foreign currency translation:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
 
$
(43
)
 
$

 
$
(43
)
 
$
(250
)
 
$
12

 
$
(238
)
Pension and other postretirement benefits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial gain (loss) arising during the period
 
(113
)
 
113

 

 
17

 
(17
)
 

Reclassification of net actuarial loss included in net earnings
 
109

 
(109
)
 

 
48

 
(48
)
 

Tax benefit / (expense)
 
$
2

 
$
(2
)
 
$

 
$
(22
)
 
$
22

 
$


 
 
January 31, 2016
 
August 2, 2015
Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
Prior Accounting Principles
 
Effect of Accounting Change
 
As Reported
 
Previously Reported
 
Effect of Accounting Change
 
Recast
Inventories
 
$
862

 
$
(7
)
 
$
855

 
$
993

 
$
2

 
$
995

Other current assets
 
199

 
2

 
201

 
199

 
(1
)
 
198

Accrued income taxes
 
73

 
2

 
75

 
29

 

 
29

Earnings retained in the business
 
2,767

 
(750
)
 
2,017

 
2,494

 
(740
)
 
1,754

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income
 
$
(966
)
 
$
743

 
$
(223
)
 
$
(909
)
 
$
741

 
$
(168
)
 
 
Six months ended January 31, 2016
 
Six months ended February 1, 2015
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 
Prior Accounting Principles
 
Effect of Accounting Change
 
As Reported
 
Previously Reported
 
Effect of Accounting Change
 
Recast
Cash flow from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Net earnings
 
$
469

 
$
(10
)
 
$
459

 
$
441

 
$
29

 
$
470

Pension and postretirement benefit expense / (income)
 

 
109

 
109

 

 
(12
)
 
(12
)
Deferred income taxes
 
(9
)
 
(5
)
 
(14
)
 
1

 
17

 
18

Other, net
 
109

 
(105
)
 
4

 
46

 
(36
)
 
10

Inventories
 
124

 
9

 
133

 
71

 
2

 
73

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
(32
)
 
2

 
(30
)
 
(16
)
 

 
(16
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
$
727

 
$

 
$
727

 
$
584

 
$

 
$
584