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Fair Value
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Fair Value
Our accounting policy for the fair value measurement of cash equivalents and embedded Escalation Protection Plan (“EPP”) derivatives is described in Part II, Item 8 Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021.
Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The tables below set forth, by level, our financial assets that are accounted for at fair value for the respective periods. The table does not include assets and liabilities that are measured at historical cost or any basis other than fair value (in thousands):
Fair Value Measured at Reporting Date Using
September 30, 2022Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds$453,396 $— $— $453,396 
$453,396 $— $— $453,396 
Liabilities
Derivatives:
Embedded EPP derivatives— — 5,838 5,838 
$— $— $5,838 $5,838 

 Fair Value Measured at Reporting Date Using
December 31, 2021Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets
Cash equivalents:
Money market funds$297,034 $— $— $297,034 
$297,034 $— $— $297,034 
Liabilities
Derivatives:
Option to acquire a variable number of shares of Class A Common Stock$— $13,200 $— $13,200 
Embedded EPP derivatives— — 6,461 6,461 
$— $13,200 $6,461 $19,661 
SK ecoplant Notice to Exercise the Option to Acquire a Variable Number of Shares of Class A Common Stock
On August 10, 2022, pursuant to the SPA, SK ecoplant notified us of its intent to exercise its option to purchase additional shares of our Class A common stock, pursuant to a Second Tranche Exercise Notice (as defined in the SPA) electing to purchase 13,491,701 shares at a purchase price of $23.05 per share. Upon receipt of SK’s notice the purchase price and the number of shares of Class A Common Stock that SK will purchase under the Option are fixed. The payment for the Second Tranche Shares will be due the later of (i) December 6, 2022 and (ii) upon clearance under the HSR Act of the sale of the Second Tranche Shares as contemplated by the Second Tranche Exercise Notice.
The Option was fair valued as of the notice date at $4.2 million. Upon the receipt of the notice from SK ecoplant the Option met the criteria of equity award and was classified as a forward contract as part of additional paid-in capital. The fair value of the Option was reflected in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021.
Embedded EPP Derivative Liability
For the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, we recorded the fair value of the embedded EPP derivatives and recognized an unrealized gain of $0.1 million and an unrealized loss of $0.2 million, respectively, in gain (loss) on revaluation of embedded derivatives on our condensed consolidated statements of operations.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, we recorded the fair value of the embedded EPP derivatives and recognized an unrealized gain of $0.6 million and an unrealized loss of $1.6 million, respectively, in gain (loss) on revaluation of embedded derivatives on our condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The changes in the Level 3 financial liabilities during the nine months ended September 30, 2022, were as follows (in thousands):
Embedded EPP Derivative Liability
Liabilities at December 31, 2021
$6,461 
Changes in fair value(623)
Liabilities at September 30, 2022
$5,838 
Financial Assets and Liabilities and Other Items Not Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Customer Receivables and Debt Instruments - The fair value for customer financing receivables is based on a discounted cash flow model, whereby the fair value approximates the present value of the receivables (Level 3). The senior secured notes, term loans and convertible notes are based on rates currently offered for instruments with similar maturities and terms (Level 3). The following table presents the estimated fair values and carrying values of customer receivables and debt instruments (in thousands):
 September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
 Net Carrying
Value
Fair ValueNet Carrying
Value
Fair Value
   
 Customer receivables
Customer financing receivable$— $— $45,269 $38,334 
Debt instruments
Recourse:
10.25% Senior Secured Notes due March 2027
63,194 59,939 68,968 72,573 
2.5% Green Convertible Senior Notes due August 2025
224,340 319,822 222,863 356,822 
Non-recourse:
7.5% Term Loan due September 2028 (Note 7)
— — 29,006 35,669 
6.07% Senior Secured Notes due March 2030
68,899 70,085 73,262 83,251 
3.04% Senior Secured Notes due June 2031
125,999 115,294 132,631 137,983