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Term Debt
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Debt Instruments [Abstract]  
Term Debt

Note 8. Term Debt

In 2017, the Company entered into a loan and security agreement with Oxford Finance LLC (“Oxford”), which was subsequently amended (“Amended Loan Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company borrowed $20.0 million under a Term A loan and $10.0 million under a Term B loan.

In February 2022, the Company entered into a new Loan and Security Agreement (“2022 Loan Agreement”) with Oxford. Pursuant to the terms of the 2022 Loan Agreement, the Company borrowed $60.0 million in term loans (the “Term Loans”), of which $31.6 million was used to repay the balance outstanding under the Amended Loan Agreement, including $0.2 million of accrued interest. Under the 2022 Loan Agreement the interest-only period is through April 1, 2025, followed by 23 equal monthly payments of principal and applicable interest. In September 2022, a qualifying equity event, as defined in the 2022 Loan Agreement, was achieved which extended the interest-only period through April 1, 2026, followed by 11 equal monthly payments of principal and applicable interest. As a result, all amounts outstanding under the 2022 Loan Agreement will mature on February 1, 2027 (the “Maturity Date”). In connection with the repayment of the balance outstanding under the Amended Loan Agreement, the Company incurred amendment and final payment fees of $1.5 million previously due on the earlier of (i) the maturity date, (ii) acceleration of any Term A or Term B loans, or (iii) the prepayment of the Term A or Term B loans.

The Company accounted for this amendment as debt modification in accordance with ASC Topic 470, Debt because the modification was not considered substantial.

The balance outstanding under the 2022 Loan Agreement bears interest at a floating per annum rate equal to 7.83% plus the greater of (a) the 30-day U.S. Dollar (USD) LIBOR rate and (b) 0.11%. The interest rate applicable to the Term Loans as of September 30, 2022 was 10.38% per annum. The 2022 Loan Agreement includes a provision addressing replacement of LIBOR with an alternate benchmark rate, which may include the Secured Overnight Financing Rate, when LIBOR is phased out. LIBOR is scheduled to be phased out in June 2023. Consistent with the Amended Loan Agreement, the Company is required to make a final payment fee of 7.5% of the principal balance outstanding, payable on the earlier of (i) the Maturity Date, (ii) acceleration of any Term Loan, or (iii) the prepayment of the Term Loan. As of September 30, 2022, there was $60.0 million outstanding under the Term Loans. In connection with the Amended Loan Agreement, the Company previously incurred debt issuance costs of $1.6 million, which have been recorded as a debt discount and are being accreted to interest expense over the term of the Term Loans. Interest on the Term Loans, consisting of the stated interest rate, final payment fee and amortization of the discount, is being recognized under the effective interest method using a rate of 12.05%. As of September 30, 2022, the balance of the unamortized debt discount was $1.8 million. The balance of the accrued final payment fee was $2.0 million as of September 30, 2022 and is presented as other long-term liability in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet.

The Company has an option to repay the outstanding debt under the 2022 Loan Agreement at any time in increments of $5.0 million, subject to a prepayment fee of 1.00% if the Term Loans are prepaid on or prior to February 22, 2024, after which no prepayment penalty would be applied.

The Company may use the proceeds from the Term Loans solely for its working capital requirements and to fund its general business operations. The Company’s obligations under the 2022 Loan Agreement are secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of its current and future assets, other than its intellectual property. In addition, the Company has also agreed not to encumber its intellectual property assets, except as permitted by the 2022 Loan Agreement. While any amounts are outstanding under the 2022 Loan Agreement, the Company is subject to a number of affirmative and restrictive covenants, including covenants regarding dispositions of property, business combinations or acquisitions, among other customary covenants. The Company is also restricted from declaring dividends or making other distributions or payments on its capital stock in excess of $0.3 million per calendar year, subject to limited exceptions. As of September 30, 2022, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the 2022 Loan Agreement.