0001558370-19-004369.txt : 20190508 0001558370-19-004369.hdr.sgml : 20190508 20190508082034 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001558370-19-004369 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 2 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20190508 ITEM INFORMATION: Results of Operations and Financial Condition ITEM INFORMATION: Regulation FD Disclosure ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20190508 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20190508 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Sequential Brands Group, Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001648428 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: APPAREL & OTHER FINISHED PRODS OF FABRICS & SIMILAR MATERIAL [2300] IRS NUMBER: 474452789 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-37656 FILM NUMBER: 19805275 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 5 BRYANT PARK STREET 2: 30TH FLOOR CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10018 BUSINESS PHONE: 646-564-2577 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 5 BRYANT PARK STREET 2: 30TH FLOOR CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10018 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: Singer Madeline Holdings, Inc. DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20150717 8-K 1 f8-k.htm 8-K sqbg_Current_Folio_8K

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8‑K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): May 8, 2019

SEQUENTIAL BRANDS GROUP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware

001‑37656

47‑4452789

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)

(Commission File Number)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

601 West 26th Street, 9th Floor, New York, NY 10001

(Address of Principal Executive Offices/Zip Code)

(646) 564‑2577

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

 

 

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common stock, par value $0.01 per share

SQBG

NASDAQ Capital Market

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8‑K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a‑12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a‑12)

 

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d‑2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d‑2(b))

 

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e‑4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e‑4(c))

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b‑2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b‑2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ◻

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ◻

 

 

 

 


 

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 8, 2019, Sequential Brands Group, Inc. (“Sequential”) issued a press release reporting its results of operations for the first quarter ended March 31, 2019. A copy of the press release is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

As noted in the press release, Sequential has provided certain non–U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) financial measures and a reconciliation of the non–U.S. GAAP measures to U.S. GAAP measures. Sequential believes these non-U.S. GAAP financial measures provide useful information to investors because they allow for a more direct understanding of Sequential’s business. Readers should consider non–U.S. GAAP measures in addition to, and not as a substitute for, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

The information contained herein and in the press release furnished as an exhibit hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is not subject to the liabilities of that section and is not deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing. In addition, the press release contains statements intended as “forward-looking statements” which are subject to the cautionary statements about forward-looking statements set forth in such press release.

Item 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure

The information set forth in Item 2.02 above is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

(d)

Exhibits.

 

 

2


 

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

Sequential Brands Group, Inc.

 

 

 

Date:  May 8, 2019

By:

/s/ Peter Lops

 

Name:

 Peter Lops

 

Title:

 Chief Financial Officer

 

3


EX-99.1 2 ex-99d1.htm EX-99.1 sqbg_Ex99_1

Exhibit 99.1

Sequential Brands Group Announces First Quarter 2019 Results

NEW YORK, May 08, 2019 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Sequential Brands Group, Inc. (“Sequential” or the “Company”) (Nasdaq:SQBG) today announced financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2019.

“While first quarter results came in below expectations, we are excited to now focus on our active and fashion brands, which we believe have significant growth opportunities in the health, wellness and beauty space. Last month, we announced a definitive agreement to sell the Martha Stewart and Emeril Lagasse brands, which is on track to close in the second quarter. After the close, we expect to have an improved net leverage profile and additional cash on our balance sheet,” said Karen Murray, CEO of Sequential Brands Group.    

First Quarter 2019 Results:

Total revenue for the first quarter ended March 31, 2019 was $36.9 million, compared to $38.1 million in the prior year quarter. On a GAAP basis, net loss for the first quarter 2019 was $(125.3) million or $(1.95) per diluted share compared to a net loss for the first quarter 2018 of $(2.3) million or $(0.04) per diluted share.  Included in the net loss for the first quarter 2019 was a $161.2 million impairment related to the sale of the Martha Stewart and Emeril Lagasse brands.  Non-GAAP net loss for the first quarter 2019 was $(0.8) million, or $(0.01) per diluted share, compared to non-GAAP net income of $3.6 million, or $0.06 per diluted share, in the prior year period. See Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliation tables below for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures.  Adjusted EBITDA (defined under “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below) for the first quarter of 2019 was $16.8 million, compared to $21.2 million in the prior year quarter.

 

Investor Call and Webcast:

Management will provide further commentary today, May 8, 2019, on the Company’s financial results and financial update via a conference call and webcast beginning at approximately 8:30 am ET. To join the conference call, please dial (877) 407-9208 or visit the investor relations page on the Company’s website www.sequentialbrandsgroup.com. A replay of the conference call is available on the Company’s website.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures:

This press release contains historical and projected measures of Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP earnings per diluted share. The Company defines Adjusted EBITDA as net income attributable to Sequential Brands Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries, excluding provision for (benefit from) income taxes, interest income or expense, non-cash compensation, depreciation and amortization, deal advisory costs, Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia (MSLO) shareholder and pre- acquisition litigation costs, debt refinancing costs, non-cash mark-to-market adjustments to equity securities, loss on asset held for sale, non-cash impairment of trademarks,  other non-cash items and severance. Non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP earnings per share are non-GAAP financial measures which represent net income (loss) attributable to Sequential Brands Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries, excluding deal advisory costs, non-cash mark-to-market adjustments to stock-based compensation provided to non-employees, MSLO shareholder and pre-acquisition litigation costs, debt refinancing costs, non-cash mark-to-market adjustments to equity securities, loss on asset held for sale, non-cash impairment of trademarks, other non-cash items and adjustments to taxes. These non-GAAP metrics are an alternative to the information calculated under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), as provided in the reports the Company files with the Securities and Exchange Commission, may be inconsistent with similar measures presented by other companies and should only be used in conjunction with the Company’s results reported according to GAAP. Any financial measure other than those prepared in accordance with GAAP should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. We consider these measures to be useful measures of our ongoing financial performance because they adjust for certain costs and other events that the Company believes are not representative of its core licensing business. See below for a reconciliation of these non-GAAP metrics to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.

About Sequential Brands Group, Inc.

Sequential Brands Group, Inc. (Nasdaq:SQBG) owns, promotes, markets, and licenses a portfolio of consumer brands in the active and fashion categories. Sequential seeks to ensure that its brands continue to thrive and grow by employing strong brand management, design and marketing teams. Sequential has licensed and intends to license its brands in a variety of consumer categories to retailers, wholesalers and distributors in the United States and around the world. For more information, please visit Sequential’s website at: www.sequentialbrandsgroup.com. To inquire about licensing opportunities, please email: newbusiness@sbg-ny.com.


 

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this press release and oral statements made from time to time by representatives of the Company are forward-looking statements ("forward-looking statements") within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date hereof and are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections as well as the beliefs and assumptions of management. The Company's actual results could differ materially from those stated or implied in forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning the consummation and timing of the Martha sale, the use of proceeds from the Martha sale, our leverage and cash position after the Martha sale, estimates of GAAP net income, non-GAAP net income, Adjusted EBITDA, revenue (including guaranteed minimum royalties), and margins, guidance, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, expectations, intentions, projections, developments, future events, performance or products, underlying assumptions and other statements that are not historical in nature, including those that include the words "subject to," "believes," "anticipates," "plans," "expects," "intends," "estimates," "forecasts," "projects," "aims," "targets," "may," "will," "should," "can," "future," "seek," "could," "predict," the negatives thereof, variations thereon and similar expressions. Such forward-looking statements reflect the Company's current views with respect to future events, based on what the Company believes are reasonable assumptions. Whether actual results will conform to expectations and predictions is subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties, including: (i) risks and uncertainties discussed in the reports that the Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"); (ii) general economic, market or business conditions; (iii) the Company's ability to identify suitable targets for acquisitions and to obtain financing for such acquisitions on commercially reasonable terms; (iv) the Company's ability to timely achieve the anticipated results of recent acquisitions and any potential future acquisitions; (v) the Company's ability to successfully integrate acquisitions into its ongoing business; (vi) the potential impact of the consummation of recent acquisitions or any potential future acquisitions on the Company's relationships, including with employees, licensees, customers and competitors; (vii) the Company's ability to achieve and/or manage growth and to meet target metrics associated with such growth; (viii) the Company's ability to successfully attract new brands and to identify suitable licensees for its existing and newly acquired brands; (ix) the Company's substantial level of indebtedness, including the possibility that such indebtedness and related restrictive covenants may adversely affect the Company's future cash flows, results of operations and financial condition and decrease its operating flexibility; (x) the Company's ability to achieve its guidance; (xi) continued market acceptance of the Company's brands; (xii) changes in the Company's competitive position or competitive actions by other companies; (xiii) licensees' ability to fulfill their financial obligations to the Company; (xiv) concentrations of the Company's licensing revenues with a limited number of licensees and retail partners; (xv) risks that the Martha sale may not be completed; (xvi) risks related to the effects of the Martha sale and (xvii) other circumstances beyond the Company's control. Refer to the section entitled "Risk Factors" set forth in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for a discussion of important risks, uncertainties and other factors that may affect the Company's business, results of operations and financial condition. The Company's stockholders are urged to consider such risks, uncertainties and factors carefully in evaluating the forward-looking statements and are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not, and should not be relied upon as, a guarantee of future performance or results, nor will they necessarily prove to be accurate indications of the times at or by which any such performance or results will be achieved. As a result, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements. The Company is not under any obligation to, and expressly disclaims any such obligation to, update or alter its forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Readers should understand that it is not possible to predict or identify all risks and uncertainties to which the Company may be subject. Consequently, readers should not consider such disclosures to be a complete discussion of all potential risks or uncertainties.

For Media and Investor Relations inquiries, contact:

Sequential Brands Group, Inc.

Katherine Nash
T: +1 512-757-2566
E: knash@sbg-ny.com


 

SEQUENTIAL BRANDS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

March 31, 

    

December 31, 

    

 

 

2019

 

2018

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

Current Assets:

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

Cash

 

$

14,925

 

$

14,106

 

Restricted cash

 

 

2,036

 

 

2,032

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

56,465

 

 

66,202

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

9,290

 

 

11,224

 

Total current assets

 

 

82,716

 

 

93,564

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

8,528

 

 

8,971

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

803,194

 

 

964,911

 

Right-of-use assets - operating leases

 

 

49,317

 

 

 -

 

Other assets

 

 

12,953

 

 

11,222

 

Total assets

 

$

956,708

 

$

1,078,668

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

Liabilities and Equity

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

$

21,844

 

$

23,527

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

 

28,300

 

 

28,300

 

Current portion of deferred revenue

 

 

12,013

 

 

11,695

 

Current portion of lease liabilities - operating leases

 

 

2,761

 

 

 -

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

64,918

 

 

63,522

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

Long-term debt, net of current portion

 

 

576,737

 

 

582,487

 

Long-term deferred revenue, net of current portion

 

 

7,319

 

 

8,224

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

27,914

 

 

67,002

 

Lease liabilities - operating leases

 

 

53,623

 

 

 -

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

7,376

 

 

12,789

 

Total liabilities

 

 

737,887

 

 

734,024

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

Equity:

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

Preferred stock

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

Common stock

 

 

662

 

 

657

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

514,485

 

 

513,764

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(3,034)

 

 

(1,554)

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(360,068)

 

 

(234,723)

 

Treasury stock

 

 

(4,396)

 

 

(4,226)

 

Total Sequential Brands Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries stockholders’ equity

 

 

147,649

 

 

273,918

 

Noncontrolling interests

 

 

71,172

 

 

70,726

 

Total equity

 

 

218,821

 

 

344,644

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

956,708

 

$

1,078,668

 

 


 

SEQUENTIAL BRANDS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

 

 

2019

 

2018

Net revenue

 

$

36,913

 

$

38,104

Operating expenses

 

 

22,770

 

 

18,050

Impairment charges

 

 

161,224

 

 

 -

Loss on asset held for sale

 

 

 -

 

 

5,142

(Loss) income from operations

 

 

(147,081)

 

 

14,912

Other income

 

 

(300)

 

 

(135)

Interest expense, net

 

 

15,654

 

 

15,392

Loss before income taxes

 

 

(162,435)

 

 

(345)

Benefit from income taxes

 

 

(38,629)

 

 

(41)

Net loss

 

 

(123,806)

 

 

(304)

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

 

(1,539)

 

 

(1,960)

Net loss attributable to Sequential Brands Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

$

(125,345)

 

$

(2,264)

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

Loss per share attributable to Sequential Brands Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries:

 

 

  

 

 

  

   Basic and diluted

 

$

(1.95)

 

$

(0.04)

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

Weighted-average common shares outstanding:

 

 

  

 

 

  

   Basic and diluted

 

 

64,221,687

 

 

63,232,138

 


 

SEQUENTIAL BRANDS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

 

    

2019

    

2018

Cash Provided By Operating Activities

 

$

9,561

 

$

17,660

Cash Used In Investing Activities

 

 

(75)

 

 

(1,839)

Cash Used In Financing Activities

 

 

(8,663)

 

 

(10,888)

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

Net Increase In Cash and Restricted Cash

 

 

823

 

 

4,933

Balance — Beginning of period

 

 

16,138

 

 

20,433

Balance — End of period

 

$

16,961

 

$

25,366

 


 

Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliation

(in thousands, except earnings per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

 

 

2019

 

2018

Reconciliation of GAAP net loss to non-GAAP net (loss) income:

 

 

  

 

 

  

GAAP net loss attributable to Sequential Brands Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

$

(125,345)

 

$

(2,264)

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

Adjustments:

 

 

  

 

 

  

Deal advisory costs (a)

 

 

1,347

 

 

297

Non-cash mark-to-market adjustments to stock-based compensation (b)

 

 

 -

 

 

 6

MSLO shareholder and pre-acquisition litigation (c)

 

 

953

 

 

23

Debt refinancing costs (d)

 

 

 -

 

 

373

Non-cash mark-to-market adjustments to equity securities (e)

 

 

(328)

 

 

 -

Loss on asset held for sale (f)

 

 

 -

 

 

5,142

Non-cash impairment of trademarks (g)

 

 

161,224

 

 

 -

Other non-cash items (h)

 

 

 -

 

 

57

Adjustment to taxes (i)

 

 

(38,629)

 

 

(41)

Total non-GAAP adjustments

 

 

124,567

 

 

5,857

Non-GAAP net (loss) income (1)

 

$

(778)

 

$

3,593

Non-GAAP weighted-average diluted shares (j)

 

 

64,222

 

 

63,734

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

 

 

2019

 

2018

Reconciliation of GAAP Diluted EPS to non-GAAP Diluted EPS:

 

 

  

 

 

  

GAAP loss per share attributable to Sequential Brands Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

$

(1.95)

 

$

(0.04)

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

Adjustments:

 

 

  

 

 

  

Deal advisory costs (a)

 

 

0.02

 

 

0.01

Non-cash mark-to-market adjustments to stock-based compensation (b)

 

 

 -

 

 

0.00

MSLO shareholder and pre-acquisition litigation (c)

 

 

0.01

 

 

0.00

Debt refinancing costs (d)

 

 

 -

 

 

0.01

Non-cash mark-to-market adjustments to equity securities (e)

 

 

(0.00)

 

 

 -

Loss on asset held for sale (f)

 

 

 -

 

 

0.08

Non-cash impairment of trademarks (g)

 

 

2.51

 

 

 -

Other non-cash items (h)

 

 

 -

 

 

0.00

Adjustment to taxes (i)

 

 

(0.60)

 

 

(0.00)

Total non-GAAP adjustments

 

 

1.94

 

 

0.10

Non-GAAP (loss) earnings per share (1)

 

$

(0.01)

 

$

0.06

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

 

 

2019

 

2018

Reconciliation of GAAP net loss to Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Free Cash Flow:

 

 

  

 

 

  

GAAP net loss attributable to Sequential Brands Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

$

(125,345)

 

$

(2,264)

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

Adjustments:

 

 

  

 

 

 

Benefit from income taxes

 

 

(38,629)

 

 

(41)

Interest expense, net

 

 

15,654

 

 

15,392

Non-cash compensation

 

 

727

 

 

1,346

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

1,010

 

 

906

Deal advisory costs (a)

 

 

1,347

 

 

297

MSLO shareholder and pre-acquisition litigation (c)

 

 

953

 

 

23

Debt refinancing costs (d)

 

 

 -

 

 

373

Non-cash mark-to-market adjustments to equity securities (e)

 

 

(328)

 

 

 -

Loss on asset held for sale (f)

 

 

 -

 

 

5,142

Non-cash impairment of trademarks (g)

 

 

161,224

 

 

 -

Other non-cash items (h)

 

 

 -

 

 

57

Severance (k)

 

 

160

 

 

(10)

Total Adjustments

 

 

142,118

 

 

23,485

Adjusted EBITDA (2)

 

$

16,773

 

$

21,221

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments:

 

 

  

 

 

  

Cash Interest

 

 

(14,420)

 

 

(14,513)

Cash Taxes

 

 

(2)

 

 

 -

Capital Expenditures

 

 

(33)

 

 

(1,792)

Adjusted Free Cash Flow (3)

 

$

2,319

 

$

4,916


(1)

Non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP earnings per share are non-GAAP financial measures which represent net income attributable to Sequential Brands Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries, excluding deal advisory costs, non-cash mark-to-market adjustments to stock-based compensation provided to non-employees, Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia (MSLO) shareholder and pre-acquisition litigation costs, debt refinancing costs, non-cash mark-to-market adjustments on equity securities, loss on asset held for sale, non-cash impairment of trademarks, other non-cash items and adjustments to taxes. Management uses this information to measure performance over time on a consistent basis and to identify business trends relating to the Company's financial condition and results of operations. Management believes that these non-GAAP measures are useful measures of ongoing financial performance because they adjust for certain costs and other events that the Company believes are not representative of its core licensing business.

(2)

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income attributable to Sequential Brands Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries, excluding benefit from income taxes, interest income or expense, non-cash compensation, depreciation and amortization, deal advisory costs, MSLO shareholder and pre- acquisition litigation costs, debt refinancing costs, non-cash mark-to-market adjustments on equity securities, loss on asset held for sale, non-cash impairment of trademarks, other non-cash items and severance. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of operating performance to assist in comparing performance from period to period on a consistent basis and to identify business trends relating to the Company's financial condition and results of operations.

(3)

Adjusted Free Cash Flow is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA less cash interest, cash taxes, and capital expenditures. Adjusted Free Cash Flow excludes items that are not core to our business, such as balance sheet changes and costs related to prior acquisitions.

(a)

Represents deal advisory costs including legal, financial and accounting services that are not representative of the Company's day-to-day licensing business.

(b)

Represents the non-cash mark-to-market adjustments to stock-based compensation provided to non-employees in 2018.  In 2019, the Company adopted ASU No. 2018-07 “Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting” (“ASU 2018-07”) on a modified retrospective basis.  In accordance with ASU 2018-07, the Company recognizes compensation cost for grants to non-employees on a straight-line basis over the service period.    

(c)

Represents legal costs related to shareholder and pre-acquisition litigation matters associated with the Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, Inc. acquisition.

(d)

Represents expenses for professional fees associated with the Company's refinancing of its debt facilities in 2018.

(e)

Represents the non-cash mark-to-market adjustments to equity securities.


 

(f)

Represents loss on asset held for sale related to the sale of Revo trademark completed in April 2018, recognized in the first quarter of 2018.

(g)

Represents non-cash impairment charges for the Martha Stewart and Emeril Lagasse brands.

(h)

Adjustments to estimated accruals previously recorded in conjunction with acquisitions.

(i)

The Company does not expect to pay material cash income taxes in 2019 or 2018 as the Company's net operating losses and other tax benefits are expected to reduce any additional tax obligation. 

(j)

Represents weighted-average diluted shares the Company reported in 2019.  Represents weighted-average diluted shares the Company reported or would have reported if the Company had GAAP net income in 2018.

(k)

Represents costs and adjustments to previously recorded costs associated with employee terminations not representative of the Company’s day-to-day compensation costs.